Migratory Bird Permits; Revisions to Migratory Bird Import and Export Regulations, 64981-64985 [E7-22182]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 222 / Monday, November 19, 2007 / Proposed Rules
Order 12866 except to the extent that it
is promulgating regulations in
conjunction with a domestic agency that
are significant regulatory actions. The
Department has nevertheless reviewed
the regulation to ensure its consistency
with the regulatory philosophy and
principles set forth in that Executive
Order.
Executive Order 13132
This rule will not have substantial
direct effects on the States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Therefore, in
accordance with section 6 of Executive
Order 13132, it is determined that this
rule does not have sufficient federalism
implications to require consultations or
warrant the preparation of a federalism
summary impact statement.
Paperwork Reduction Act
Information collection requirements
have been approved under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 by
OMB, and have been assigned OMB
control number 1405–0050.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 604,
637 and 652
Accordingly, for reasons set forth in
the preamble, title 48, chapter 6 of the
Code of Federal Regulations is proposed
to be amended as follows:
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR
parts 604, 637 and 652 continue to read
as follows:
Authority: 40 U.S.C. 486(c); 22 U.S.C.
2658.
Subchapter A—General
PART 604—ADMINISTRATIVE
MATTERS
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Subpart 604.13—Personal Identity
Verification of Contractor Personnel
Sec.
604.1300 Policy.
604.1301 Contract clause.
604.1301–70 DOSAR contract clause.
Subpart 604.13—Personal Identity
Verification of Contractor Personnel
Policy.
The DOS official responsible for
verifying contractor employee personal
identity is the Assistant Secretary for
Diplomatic Security.
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604.1301–70
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
DOSAR contract clause.
The contracting officer shall insert the
clause at 652.204–70, Department of
State Personal Identification Card
Issuance Procedures, in solicitations
and contracts that require contractor
employees to perform on-site at a DOS
location and/or that require contractor
employees to have access to DOS
information systems.
Subchapter F—Special Categories of
Contracting
PART 637—SERVICE CONTRACTING
3. Section 637.110 is amended by
removing paragraph (b) and redesignating paragraphs (c) and (d) as
paragraphs (b) and (c), respectively.
Subchapter H—Clauses and Forms
PART 652—SOLICITATION
PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT
CLAUSES
4. Section 652.204–70 is added as
follows:
652.204–70 Department of State Personal
Identification Card Issuance Procedures.
As prescribed in 604.1301–70, insert
the following clause:
(a) The Contractor shall comply with the
Department of State (DOS) Personal
Identification Card Issuance Procedures for
all employees performing under this contract
who require frequent and continuing access
to DOS facilities, or information systems. The
Contractor shall insert this clause in all
subcontracts when the subcontractor’s
employees will require frequent and
continuing access to DOS facilities, or
information systems.
(b) The DOS Personal Identification Card
Issuance Procedures may be accessed at
https://www.state.gov/m/ds/rls/rpt/
c21664.htm.
(End of clause)
5. Section 652.237–71 is removed and
reserved.
6. Section 652.237–72 is amended by
removing ‘‘637.110(c)’’ and inserting
‘‘637.110(b)’’ in its place in the clause
prescription.
7. Section 652.237–73 is amended by
removing ‘‘637.110(d)’’ and inserting
‘‘637.110(c)’’ in its place in the clause
prescription.
2. A new subpart 604.13 is added as
follows:
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Contract clause.
Department of State Personal
Identification Card Issuance
Procedures (DATE)
Government procurement.
604.1300
604.1301
Dated: November 7, 2007.
Corey M. Rindner,
Procurement Executive, Bureau of
Administration, Department of State.
[FR Doc. E7–22460 Filed 11–16–07; 8:45 am]
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Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Part 21
RIN 1018–AV35
Migratory Bird Permits; Revisions to
Migratory Bird Import and Export
Regulations
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, propose changes in the
regulations governing migratory bird
permitting. We propose to amend 50
CFR part 21 to resolve problems related
to export of species covered by
Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and
Flora (CITES) permits or certificates; to
allow the importation and possession
without an import permit of legally
acquired migratory game birds in the
families Anatidae, Columbidae,
Gruidae, Rallidae, or Scolopacidae that
were lawfully hunted in a foreign
country; to extend the period of time for
which an Import and Export permit is
valid from 3 to 5 years; and to
reorganize and reword the regulations to
make them easier to understand.
DATES: Send comments on this proposal
by February 19, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For detailed instructions on
submitting comments and viewing
others’ comments, please see ‘‘Public
Participation’’ below. You may submit
comments, identified by RIN 1018–
AV35, by any one of the following
methods:
• E-mail: Import/Export@fws.gov.
Include RIN number 1018–AV35 in the
subject line of the message;
• Fax: 703–358–2217;
• Mail: Chief, Division of Migratory
Bird Management, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, 4401 North Fairfax
Drive, Mail Stop MBSP–4107,
Arlington, VA 22203–1610;
• Hand Delivery: Division of
Migratory Bird Management, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, 4501 North Fairfax
Drive, Room 4091, Arlington, VA
22203–1610; or
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
George T. Allen, Division of Migratory
Bird Management, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, 703–358–1825.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 222 / Monday, November 19, 2007 / Proposed Rules
Background
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is
the Federal agency that has been
delegated the Migratory Bird Treaty Act
(MBTA) (16 U.S.C. 703 et seq.), which
implements conventions with Great
Britain (for Canada), Mexico, Japan, and
the Soviet Union (Russia). Raptors
(birds of prey) are afforded Federal
protection by the 1972 amendment to
the Convention for the Protection of
Migratory Birds and Game Animals,
February 7, 1936, United States-Mexico,
as amended; the Convention between
the United States and Japan for the
Protection of Migratory Birds in Danger
of Extinction and Their Environment,
September 19, 1974; and the Convention
Between the United States of America
and the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics (Russia) Concerning the
Conservation of Migratory Birds and
Their Environment, November 26, 1976.
Among other things, we manage the
import and export of migratory birds
and their parts, eggs, and nests. The
regulations at 50 CFR 21.21 set forth the
requirements for import and export
permits for migratory birds and their
parts, eggs, and nests. Currently at
§ 21.21, we set forth requirements for
import and export permits, application
procedures for these permits, additional
permit conditions, and the term for
which a permit is valid. These
regulations are nearly 18 years old and
are, in part, outdated. In particular,
these regulations do not mention the
requirements associated with CITES,
addressed in part 23 of our regulations.
In addition, many of the requirements
currently set forth at § 21.21 simply
reference another part or section of our
regulations. They are therefore difficult
to read and understand.
We propose to update and revise the
regulations at § 21.21 to, among other
things: Address the export of species
covered by CITES; allow the
importation and possession of legally
acquired migratory game birds in the
families Anatidae, Columbidae,
Gruidae, Rallidae, and Scolopacidae
that were lawfully hunted in a foreign
country; extend the period of time for
which an Import and Export permit is
valid from 3 to 5 years; and reorganize
and reword the regulations to make
them easier to understand. Specifically,
we propose changes to § 21.21 as
follows.
General requirements (proposed
§ 21.21(a)): Current § 21.21(a) provides
the general requirements for import and
export permits, as well as the exceptions
to these requirements. We would
reorganize current § 21.21(a) to separate
the general requirements (proposed
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§ 21.21(a)) from the exceptions to the
requirements (proposed § 21.21(b), (c)
and (d)). In proposed § 21.21(a), we
would also acknowledge all of the
regulations, including the CITES
regulations at 50 CFR part 23, that apply
to imports and exports of migratory
birds and their parts, eggs, and nests.
These proposed revisions would help
ensure that importers and exporters of
migratory birds or their parts, eggs, or
nests understand all of the requirements
applicable to their imports and exports.
Exceptions for import permits
(proposed § 21.21(b)): Current
§ 21.21(a)(1) provides the requirements
for import permits; it does not provide
any exceptions to import permit
requirements for migratory birds or their
parts, eggs, or nests. Current
§ 21.21(a)(2) does have one import
permit exception for raptors for falconry
that will be discussed later in this
document. We would add, in a new
§ 21.21(b), a provision to allow the
importation and possession without an
import permit of legally hunted
migratory game birds in the families
Anatidae, Columbidae, Gruidae,
Rallidae, and Scolopacidae that were
lawfully hunted in a foreign country.
The imported specimens could be
carcasses, skins, or mounts and would
have to be accompanied by evidence of
lawful export from the country of origin.
These families may be legally hunted
under the provisions of the migratory
bird treaties with Canada and Mexico,
though hunting seasons have not been
established for all of them. We wish to
allow hunters to import birds in these
families that they legally hunted outside
the United States without requiring an
import permit to do so.
Exceptions for export permits
(proposed § 21.21(c)): As stated above,
current § 21.21(a) provides the
requirements for import and export
permits, and exceptions to these
requirements. Current § 21.21(a) does
provide exceptions to the export permit
requirements for certain captive-bred
migratory game birds exported to
Canada or Mexico and for raptors used
for falconry exported to or imported
from Canada or Mexico. Our proposed
§ 21.21(c) would retain these
exceptions, with certain changes.
Instead of simply directing readers to
50 CFR 21.13(b) of the regulations for
the marking requirements for captivebred migratory game birds exported to
Canada or Mexico, we would detail
those requirements in this new
paragraph. This proposed revision
would help ensure that exporters of
migratory game birds understand the
exceptions to our export permit
requirements.
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We would also move the provisions
concerning the exception to the import
and export permit requirements for
raptors for falconry to their own
paragraph in this section of the
regulations. We believe that this change
would help readers find this
information in the regulations.
In addition, we would add a provision
to allow export of lawfully acquired
captive-bred raptors, provided that the
exporter holds both a valid raptor
propagation permit and a CITES export
permit, and has full documentation of
the lawful origin of the raptor(s). The
raptor(s) would also have to be properly
identified by a captive-bred raptor band
(see 21.30 of this Part). This change
would eliminate redundant permitting
reviews for export of captive-bred
raptors and would help ensure that
border inspectors can easily and
accurately identify birds for export.
Exception for transport of falconry
birds (proposed § 21.21(d)): The
exception to the import and export
permit requirements for falconry birds
currently resides in § 21.21(a)(2), with
the general export permit requirements
for migratory birds. We propose to put
the exception to the requirements for
falconry birds into its own paragraph
(proposed new § 21.21(d)) so that it is
easier to find in the regulations. For
clarity, we would revise the language
concerning the exception, and we
would acknowledge the CITES
regulations at 50 CFR part 23 that apply
to exports of these birds. This proposed
revision would help ensure that
importers and exporters of falconry
birds understand this exception to the
transport requirements for falconry
birds.
We believe it is reasonable to allow
temporary transport of birds held for
falconry out of the United States.
Therefore, a proposed provision in the
regulation makes it clear that we allow
this action. The provision states that
unless you have the necessary CITES
permit or certificate to permanently
export a raptor from the United States,
you must bring any raptor you transport
out of the country for use in falconry
back to the United States when you
return. However, if the raptor dies or is
lost, the permittee must document the
loss of the bird as required by his or her
State falconry regulations and any
conditions on the CITES document.
Inspection procedures (proposed
§ 21.21(e)): The current § 21.21 is silent
on inspection procedures for imported
and exported migratory birds and their
parts, eggs, and nests, even though these
inspections occur regularly. We propose
to add a paragraph explaining that
migratory birds imported into, or
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exported from, the United States, and
any associated documentation, may be
inspected by the Service or Customs and
Border Protection.
Application procedures (proposed
§ 21.21(f)): Current § 21.21(b) provides
the application procedures for permits
to import or export migratory birds or
their parts, eggs, or nests. The current
regulations set forth the information
required on the application forms. The
‘‘additional information,’’ specified in
current § 21.21(b)(1) through (b)(6), has
been incorporated into the relevant
application forms, so we are proposing
to remove that information from the
regulations. Instead, we propose to list
the specific forms required to apply for
an import or export permit (FWS form
3–200–6) or a permit for scientific
collecting (FWS form 3–200–7). We also
propose to add language reminding
applicants of the application fee that
must accompany their application to
import or export migratory birds or their
parts, eggs, or nests. This change would
help ensure that persons interested in
importing or exporting know which
form to complete and its associated
application fee.
Service criteria for issuing a permit
(proposed § 21.21(g)): The current
§ 21.21 is silent on the criteria we
consider when deciding whether or not
to issue a permit to import or export
migratory birds or their parts, eggs, or
nests. We propose to include the
issuance criteria in this section to
ensure that the public understands how
we make our decisions.
Standard conditions for a permit
(proposed § 21.21(h)): The current
§ 21.21(c) provides information on
additional permit conditions. We would
retain this information, but rewrite it for
clarity. We would also add a reference
to 50 CFR part 14 to ensure that
importers and exporters of migratory
birds or their parts, eggs, or nests
understand that they must also comply
with the general regulations concerning
the importation, exportation, and
transportation of wildlife.
Term of permit (proposed § 21.21(i)):
The current § 21.21(d) provides
information on the length of time that a
permit is valid. We also propose to
extend the period of time for which an
import or export permit is valid from 3
to 5 years. In recent years, as we have
completed regulations revisions we
have extended the duration of some
permit types that we believe have a
limited potential effect on bird
populations, to ease the burden on both
permittees and our permits examiners.
We believe that is also true of the import
and export regulations, so we propose to
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extend the term of an Import and Export
permit from 3 to 5 years.
Plain Language: Throughout our
proposed revisions to § 21.21, we have
used short sentences and active voice to
make the regulations easy to
understand.
Public Participation
If you submit electronic comments,
please include your name and return
address in your message, and identify it
as comments on RIN 1018–AV35 in the
subject line of your message.
If you submit hard copy comments,
please include your name and return
address in your letter and identify it as
comments on RIN 1018–AV35. To
facilitate compilation of the
Administrative Record for this action,
you must submit hard copy comments
on 81⁄2 -inch by 11-inch paper.
All comments on the proposed rule,
including any personal information
received, will be available for public
inspection during normal business
hours at Room 4091 at the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory
Bird Management, 4501 North Fairfax
Drive, Arlington, VA 22203–1610. The
supporting file for this proposed rule is
available, by appointment, during
normal business hours at the same
address. You may call 703–358–1825 to
make an appointment to view the file.
Public Availability of Comments
Before including your address, phone
number, e-mail address, or other
personal identifying information in your
comment, you should be aware that
your entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment
to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so. We will not consider anonymous
comments.
Following review and consideration
of comments, we will issue a final rule
on the proposed regulation changes.
Required Determinations
Clarity of This Regulation
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 requires
each agency to write regulations that are
easy to understand. We invite your
comments on how to make this rule
easier to understand, including answers
to questions such as the following: (1)
Are the requirements in the rule clearly
stated? (2) Does the rule contain
technical language or jargon that
interferes with its clarity? (3) Does the
format of the rule (grouping and order
of sections, use of headings,
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paragraphing, etc.) aid or reduce its
clarity? (4) Would the rule be easier to
understand if it were divided into more
(but shorter) sections? (A ‘‘section’’
appears in bold type and is preceded by
the symbol § and a numbered heading;
for example: ‘‘§ 21.21 Import and export
permits.’’) (5) Does the description of
the rule in the ‘‘Supplementary
Information’’ section of the preamble
help you to understand the proposed
rule? What else could we do to make the
rule easier to understand?
Send a copy of any comments that
concern how we could make this rule
easier to understand to: Office of
Regulatory Affairs, Department of the
Interior, Room 7229, 1849 C Street,
NW., Washington, DC 20240. You also
may e-mail comments to
Exsec@ios.doi.gov.
Regulatory Planning and Review
In accordance with the criteria in E.O.
12866, this proposed rule is not a
significant regulatory action. The Office
of Management and Budget makes the
final determination of significance
under E.O. 12866.
a. This proposed rule would not raise
novel legal or policy issues. The
proposed provision is in compliance
with other laws, policies, and
regulations.
b. This proposed rule would not have
an annual economic effect of $100
million or more, or adversely affect an
economic sector, productivity, jobs, the
environment, or other units of
government. A cost-benefit and
economic analysis thus is not required.
There are no costs associated with this
proposed rule.
c. This proposed rule would not
create inconsistencies with other
agencies’ actions. The proposed rule
deals solely with governance of
migratory bird permitting in the United
States. No other Federal agency has any
role in regulating activities with
migratory birds.
d. This proposed rule would not
materially affect entitlements, grants,
user fees, loan programs, or the rights
and obligations of their recipients.
There are no entitlements, grants, user
fees, or loan programs associated with
the regulation of migratory birds.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601
et seq.)
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., as amended by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act (SBREFA) of 1996 (Pub. L.
104–121)), whenever an agency is
required to publish a notice of
rulemaking for any proposed or final
rule, it must prepare and make available
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for public comment a regulatory
flexibility analysis that describes the
effect of the rule on small entities (i.e.,
small businesses, small organizations,
and small government jurisdictions).
However, no regulatory flexibility
analysis is required if the head of an
agency certifies the rule would not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
SBREFA amended the Regulatory
Flexibility Act to require Federal
agencies to provide the statement of the
factual basis for certifying that a rule
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. We have examined this
proposed rule’s potential effects on
small entities as required by the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, and have
determined that this action would not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities,
because the changes we are proposing
are intended primarily to simplify
export for a limited number of raptor
propagators.
There would be no costs associated
with this regulatory change.
Consequently, we certify that because
this proposed rule would not have a
significant economic effect on a
substantial number of small entities, a
regulatory flexibility analysis is not
required.
This proposed rule is not a major rule
under SBREFA (5 U.S.C. 804(2)). It
would not have a significant impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
a. This proposed rule would not have
an annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more.
b. This proposed rule would not cause
a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers; individual industries;
Federal, State, or local government
agencies; or geographic regions.
c. This proposed rule would not have
significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or the ability
of U.S.-based enterprises to compete
with foreign-based enterprises.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
In accordance with the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1501 et
seq.), we have determined the following:
a. This proposed rule would not
‘‘significantly or uniquely’’ affect small
governments. A small government
agency plan is not required. Actions
under the proposed regulation would
not affect small government activities in
any significant way.
b. This proposed rule would not
produce a Federal mandate of $100
million or greater in any year; i.e., it is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
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under the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act.
Government-to-Government
Relationship With Tribes
Takings
In accordance with the President’s
memorandum of April 29, 1994,
‘‘Government-to-Government Relations
with Native American tribal
Governments’’ (59 FR 22951), E.O.
13175, and 512 DM 2, we have
evaluated potential effects on Federally
recognized Indian Tribes and have
determined that there are no potential
effects. This proposed rule would not
interfere with the Tribes’ ability to
manage themselves or their funds or to
regulate migratory bird activities on
tribal lands.
In accordance with E.O. 12630, this
proposed rule would not have
significant takings implications because
it would not contain a provision for
taking of private property. Therefore, a
takings implication assessment is not
required.
Federalism
This proposed rule would not have
sufficient Federalism effects to warrant
preparation of a Federalism assessment
under E.O. 13132. It would not interfere
with the States’ ability to manage
themselves or their funds. No significant
economic impacts are expected to result
from changing exemptions in migratory
bird permit requirements.
Civil Justice Reform
In accordance with E.O. 12988, the
Office of the Solicitor has determined
that the rule would not unduly burden
the judicial system and meets the
requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of the Order.
Paperwork Reduction Act
We examined these proposed
regulations under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
We may not collect or sponsor, nor is a
person required to respond to, a
collection of information unless it
displays a currently valid Office of
Management and Budget control
number. The Office of Management and
Budget approved the information
collection requirements for this part,
and assigned OMB Control Number
1018–0022. There are no new
information collection requirements
associated with this regulations change.
National Environmental Policy Act
We have analyzed this rule in
accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), 42
U.S.C. 432–437(f), and Part 516 of the
U.S. Department of the Interior Manual
(516 DM). We have no date on the
number of legally hunted birds that
individuals might wish to import,
though we doubt that the number will
be large. Because these species are
legally hunted elsewhere, we doubt that
this proposed regulations change would
appreciably change the impact of
hunting on these species. Therefore, we
do believe that there would be a
significant environmental impact due to
the proposed regulations change.
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Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
(E.O. 13211)
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
E.O. 13211 addressing regulations that
significantly affect energy supply,
distribution, and use. E.O. 13211
requires agencies to prepare Statements
of Energy Effects when undertaking
certain actions. Because this rule would
affect only import and export of birds in
limited circumstances, it is not a
significant regulatory action under E.O.
12866, and would not significantly
affect energy supplies, distribution, or
use. Therefore, this action is not a
significant energy action and no
Statement of Energy Effects is required.
Environmental Consequences of the
Proposed Action
The primary change we propose is to
allow export of lawfully acquired
captive-bred raptors provided that the
exporter holds a valid raptor
propagation permit and has been issued
a Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species (CITES) export
permit. This change should eliminate
redundant permitting required for this
activity. Another important change we
propose is to allow the import of legally
acquired migratory game birds without
a permit. A permit is currently required
to import such species. We believe that
there are no significant environmental
impacts of this action.
Socioeconomic. This proposed rule
would not have discernible
socioeconomic impacts.
Migratory bird populations. This
proposed rule would not affect
migratory bird populations.
Endangered and threatened species.
The proposed regulation is for migratory
bird species that are not threatened or
endangered. It would not affect
threatened or endangered species or
critical habitats.
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Compliance With Endangered Species
Act Requirements
Section 7 of the Endangered Species
Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended (16
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), requires that ‘‘The
Secretary [of the Interior] shall review
other programs administered by him
and utilize such programs in
furtherance of the purposes of this
chapter’’ (16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(1)). It
further states that the Secretary must
‘‘insure that any action authorized,
funded, or carried out * * * is not
likely to jeopardize the continued
existence of any endangered species or
threatened species or result in the
destruction or adverse modification of
[critical] habitat’’ (16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(2)).
The proposed regulations change will
not affect listed species.
Author
The author of this rulemaking is Dr.
George T. Allen, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Division of Migratory Bird
Management, 4401 North Fairfax Drive,
Mail Stop 4107, Arlington, VA 22203–
1610.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 21
Exports, Hunting, Imports, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements,
Transportation, Wildlife.
Proposed Regulation Promulgation
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, we propose to amend part 21
of subchapter B, chapter I, title 50 of the
Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
PART 21—MIGRATORY BIRD PERMITS
1. The authority citation for part 21
continues to read as follows:
Authority: Migratory Bird Treaty Act, 40
Stat. 755 (16 U.S.C. 703); Public Law 95–616,
92 Stat. 3112 (16 U.S.C. 712(2)); Public Law
106–108, 113 Stat. 1491, Note following 16
U.S.C. 703.
2. Revise § 21.21 to read as follows:
ebenthall on PRODPC61 with PROPOSALS
§ 21.21
Import and export permits.
(a) What is the permit requirement?
Except as provided in paragraphs (b),
(c), and (d) of this section, you must
have a permit to import or export
migratory birds, their parts, nests, or
eggs. You must meet the applicable
permit requirements of parts 14, 15, 17,
21, 22, or 23 of this subchapter B, even
if the activity is exempt from a
migratory bird import or export permit.
(b) What is the exception to the
import permit requirements? You do not
need a migratory bird permit to import
or possess migratory game birds in the
families Anatidae, Columbidae,
Gruidae, Rallidae, and Scolopacidae for
personal use that were lawfully hunted
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:42 Nov 16, 2007
Jkt 214001
by you in a foreign country if you
comply with the requirements of part 20
of this subchapter B (Migratory Bird
Hunting). The game birds may be
carcasses, skins, or mounts. You must
provide evidence that you lawfully took
the bird or birds in, and exported them
from, the country of origin. This
evidence must include a hunting license
and any export documentation required
by the country of origin. You must keep
these documents with the imported bird
or birds permanently.
(c) What are the exceptions to the
export permit requirements? You do not
need a migratory bird export permit to:
(1) Export live captive-bred migratory
game birds to Canada or Mexico if they
are marked by one of the following
methods:
(i) Removal of the hind toe from the
right foot;
(ii) Pinioning of a wing by removal of
all or some of the metacarpal bones of
one wing, which renders the bird
permanently incapable of flight;
(iii) Banding of one metatarsus with a
seamless metal band; or
(iv) Tattooing of readily discernible
numbers and/or letters on the web of
one foot.
(2) Export live lawfully acquired
captive-bred raptors provided you hold
a valid raptor propagation permit issued
under § 21.30 and you obtain a CITES
permit or certificate issued under part
23 to do so. You must have full
documentation of the lawful origin of
each raptor, and each must be
identifiable with a seamless band issued
by the Service, including those with an
implanted microchip for identification.
(d) What is the exception for the
transport of falconry birds? You are not
required to obtain a migratory bird
import or export permit for the
temporary transport of a raptor or
raptors you lawfully possess for falconry
to and from another country for use in
falconry. Each raptor must be covered
by a CITES certificate of ownership
issued under part 23 of this chapter.
You must have full documentation of
the lawful origin of each raptor, and
each must be identifiable with a
seamless band issued by the Service,
including those with an implanted
microchip for identification. Unless you
have the necessary CITES permit or
certificate to permanently export a
raptor from the United States, you must
bring any raptor you transport out of the
country for falconry back to the United
States when you return. If the raptor
dies or is lost, you are not required to
bring it back but must report the loss
immediately upon your return to the
United States in the manner required by
the falconry regulations of your State,
PO 00000
Frm 00031
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
64985
and any conditions on your CITES
certificate.
(e) Will my imported or exported
migratory birds be inspected? All
migratory birds imported into, or
exported from, the United States, and
any associated documentation, may be
inspected by the Service or Customs and
Border Protection. You must comply
with the import and export regulations
in Part 14 of this chapter.
(f) What must I do to apply for a
migratory bird import or export permit?
You must apply to the appropriate
Regional Director—Attention Migratory
Bird Permit Office. You can find the
address for your Regional Director in
§ 2.2 of subchapter A of this chapter.
Your application package must include
a completed application (form 3–200–6,
or 3–200–7 if the import or export is
associated with an application for a
scientific collecting permit), and a check
or money order made payable to the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the
amount of the application fee for
permits issued under this section, as
listed in § 13.11 of this chapter.
(g) What criteria will the Service
consider before issuing a permit? After
we receive a completed import or export
application, the Regional Director will
decide whether to issue you a permit
based on the general criteria of § 13.21
of this chapter and whether you meet
the following requirements:
(1) You are at least 18 years of age;
(2) The bird was lawfully acquired;
(3) The purpose of the import or
export is consistent with the
conservation of the species;
(4) For an import permit, you are
authorized to lawfully possess the
migratory bird after it is imported.
(h) Are there standard conditions for
the permit? Yes, standard conditions for
your permit are set forth in part 13 of
this subchapter B. You also must
comply with the regulations in part 14
(importation, exportation, and
transportation of wildlife). We may
place additional requirements or
restrictions on your permit as
appropriate.
(i) How long is a migratory bird
Import and Export permit valid? Your
migratory bird import or export permit
expires on the date designated on its
face unless it is amended or revoked,
but it will not be valid for more than 5
years.
Dated: November 2, 2007.
David M. Verhey,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Fish and
Wildlife and Parks.
[FR Doc. E7–22182 Filed 11–16–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
E:\FR\FM\19NOP1.SGM
19NOP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 222 (Monday, November 19, 2007)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 64981-64985]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-22182]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Part 21
RIN 1018-AV35
Migratory Bird Permits; Revisions to Migratory Bird Import and
Export Regulations
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, propose changes in the
regulations governing migratory bird permitting. We propose to amend 50
CFR part 21 to resolve problems related to export of species covered by
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna
and Flora (CITES) permits or certificates; to allow the importation and
possession without an import permit of legally acquired migratory game
birds in the families Anatidae, Columbidae, Gruidae, Rallidae, or
Scolopacidae that were lawfully hunted in a foreign country; to extend
the period of time for which an Import and Export permit is valid from
3 to 5 years; and to reorganize and reword the regulations to make them
easier to understand.
DATES: Send comments on this proposal by February 19, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For detailed instructions on submitting comments and viewing
others' comments, please see ``Public Participation'' below. You may
submit comments, identified by RIN 1018-AV35, by any one of the
following methods:
E-mail: Import/Export@fws.gov. Include RIN number 1018-
AV35 in the subject line of the message;
Fax: 703-358-2217;
Mail: Chief, Division of Migratory Bird Management, U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service, 4401 North Fairfax Drive, Mail Stop MBSP-
4107, Arlington, VA 22203-1610;
Hand Delivery: Division of Migratory Bird Management, U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service, 4501 North Fairfax Drive, Room 4091,
Arlington, VA 22203-1610; or
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. George T. Allen, Division of
Migratory Bird Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 703-358-
1825.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 64982]]
Background
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the Federal agency that has
been delegated the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) (16 U.S.C. 703 et
seq.), which implements conventions with Great Britain (for Canada),
Mexico, Japan, and the Soviet Union (Russia). Raptors (birds of prey)
are afforded Federal protection by the 1972 amendment to the Convention
for the Protection of Migratory Birds and Game Animals, February 7,
1936, United States-Mexico, as amended; the Convention between the
United States and Japan for the Protection of Migratory Birds in Danger
of Extinction and Their Environment, September 19, 1974; and the
Convention Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics (Russia) Concerning the Conservation of Migratory
Birds and Their Environment, November 26, 1976.
Among other things, we manage the import and export of migratory
birds and their parts, eggs, and nests. The regulations at 50 CFR 21.21
set forth the requirements for import and export permits for migratory
birds and their parts, eggs, and nests. Currently at Sec. 21.21, we
set forth requirements for import and export permits, application
procedures for these permits, additional permit conditions, and the
term for which a permit is valid. These regulations are nearly 18 years
old and are, in part, outdated. In particular, these regulations do not
mention the requirements associated with CITES, addressed in part 23 of
our regulations. In addition, many of the requirements currently set
forth at Sec. 21.21 simply reference another part or section of our
regulations. They are therefore difficult to read and understand.
We propose to update and revise the regulations at Sec. 21.21 to,
among other things: Address the export of species covered by CITES;
allow the importation and possession of legally acquired migratory game
birds in the families Anatidae, Columbidae, Gruidae, Rallidae, and
Scolopacidae that were lawfully hunted in a foreign country; extend the
period of time for which an Import and Export permit is valid from 3 to
5 years; and reorganize and reword the regulations to make them easier
to understand. Specifically, we propose changes to Sec. 21.21 as
follows.
General requirements (proposed Sec. 21.21(a)): Current Sec.
21.21(a) provides the general requirements for import and export
permits, as well as the exceptions to these requirements. We would
reorganize current Sec. 21.21(a) to separate the general requirements
(proposed Sec. 21.21(a)) from the exceptions to the requirements
(proposed Sec. 21.21(b), (c) and (d)). In proposed Sec. 21.21(a), we
would also acknowledge all of the regulations, including the CITES
regulations at 50 CFR part 23, that apply to imports and exports of
migratory birds and their parts, eggs, and nests. These proposed
revisions would help ensure that importers and exporters of migratory
birds or their parts, eggs, or nests understand all of the requirements
applicable to their imports and exports.
Exceptions for import permits (proposed Sec. 21.21(b)): Current
Sec. 21.21(a)(1) provides the requirements for import permits; it does
not provide any exceptions to import permit requirements for migratory
birds or their parts, eggs, or nests. Current Sec. 21.21(a)(2) does
have one import permit exception for raptors for falconry that will be
discussed later in this document. We would add, in a new Sec.
21.21(b), a provision to allow the importation and possession without
an import permit of legally hunted migratory game birds in the families
Anatidae, Columbidae, Gruidae, Rallidae, and Scolopacidae that were
lawfully hunted in a foreign country. The imported specimens could be
carcasses, skins, or mounts and would have to be accompanied by
evidence of lawful export from the country of origin. These families
may be legally hunted under the provisions of the migratory bird
treaties with Canada and Mexico, though hunting seasons have not been
established for all of them. We wish to allow hunters to import birds
in these families that they legally hunted outside the United States
without requiring an import permit to do so.
Exceptions for export permits (proposed Sec. 21.21(c)): As stated
above, current Sec. 21.21(a) provides the requirements for import and
export permits, and exceptions to these requirements. Current Sec.
21.21(a) does provide exceptions to the export permit requirements for
certain captive-bred migratory game birds exported to Canada or Mexico
and for raptors used for falconry exported to or imported from Canada
or Mexico. Our proposed Sec. 21.21(c) would retain these exceptions,
with certain changes.
Instead of simply directing readers to 50 CFR 21.13(b) of the
regulations for the marking requirements for captive-bred migratory
game birds exported to Canada or Mexico, we would detail those
requirements in this new paragraph. This proposed revision would help
ensure that exporters of migratory game birds understand the exceptions
to our export permit requirements.
We would also move the provisions concerning the exception to the
import and export permit requirements for raptors for falconry to their
own paragraph in this section of the regulations. We believe that this
change would help readers find this information in the regulations.
In addition, we would add a provision to allow export of lawfully
acquired captive-bred raptors, provided that the exporter holds both a
valid raptor propagation permit and a CITES export permit, and has full
documentation of the lawful origin of the raptor(s). The raptor(s)
would also have to be properly identified by a captive-bred raptor band
(see 21.30 of this Part). This change would eliminate redundant
permitting reviews for export of captive-bred raptors and would help
ensure that border inspectors can easily and accurately identify birds
for export.
Exception for transport of falconry birds (proposed Sec.
21.21(d)): The exception to the import and export permit requirements
for falconry birds currently resides in Sec. 21.21(a)(2), with the
general export permit requirements for migratory birds. We propose to
put the exception to the requirements for falconry birds into its own
paragraph (proposed new Sec. 21.21(d)) so that it is easier to find in
the regulations. For clarity, we would revise the language concerning
the exception, and we would acknowledge the CITES regulations at 50 CFR
part 23 that apply to exports of these birds. This proposed revision
would help ensure that importers and exporters of falconry birds
understand this exception to the transport requirements for falconry
birds.
We believe it is reasonable to allow temporary transport of birds
held for falconry out of the United States. Therefore, a proposed
provision in the regulation makes it clear that we allow this action.
The provision states that unless you have the necessary CITES permit or
certificate to permanently export a raptor from the United States, you
must bring any raptor you transport out of the country for use in
falconry back to the United States when you return. However, if the
raptor dies or is lost, the permittee must document the loss of the
bird as required by his or her State falconry regulations and any
conditions on the CITES document.
Inspection procedures (proposed Sec. 21.21(e)): The current Sec.
21.21 is silent on inspection procedures for imported and exported
migratory birds and their parts, eggs, and nests, even though these
inspections occur regularly. We propose to add a paragraph explaining
that migratory birds imported into, or
[[Page 64983]]
exported from, the United States, and any associated documentation, may
be inspected by the Service or Customs and Border Protection.
Application procedures (proposed Sec. 21.21(f)): Current Sec.
21.21(b) provides the application procedures for permits to import or
export migratory birds or their parts, eggs, or nests. The current
regulations set forth the information required on the application
forms. The ``additional information,'' specified in current Sec.
21.21(b)(1) through (b)(6), has been incorporated into the relevant
application forms, so we are proposing to remove that information from
the regulations. Instead, we propose to list the specific forms
required to apply for an import or export permit (FWS form 3-200-6) or
a permit for scientific collecting (FWS form 3-200-7). We also propose
to add language reminding applicants of the application fee that must
accompany their application to import or export migratory birds or
their parts, eggs, or nests. This change would help ensure that persons
interested in importing or exporting know which form to complete and
its associated application fee.
Service criteria for issuing a permit (proposed Sec. 21.21(g)):
The current Sec. 21.21 is silent on the criteria we consider when
deciding whether or not to issue a permit to import or export migratory
birds or their parts, eggs, or nests. We propose to include the
issuance criteria in this section to ensure that the public understands
how we make our decisions.
Standard conditions for a permit (proposed Sec. 21.21(h)): The
current Sec. 21.21(c) provides information on additional permit
conditions. We would retain this information, but rewrite it for
clarity. We would also add a reference to 50 CFR part 14 to ensure that
importers and exporters of migratory birds or their parts, eggs, or
nests understand that they must also comply with the general
regulations concerning the importation, exportation, and transportation
of wildlife.
Term of permit (proposed Sec. 21.21(i)): The current Sec.
21.21(d) provides information on the length of time that a permit is
valid. We also propose to extend the period of time for which an import
or export permit is valid from 3 to 5 years. In recent years, as we
have completed regulations revisions we have extended the duration of
some permit types that we believe have a limited potential effect on
bird populations, to ease the burden on both permittees and our permits
examiners. We believe that is also true of the import and export
regulations, so we propose to extend the term of an Import and Export
permit from 3 to 5 years.
Plain Language: Throughout our proposed revisions to Sec. 21.21,
we have used short sentences and active voice to make the regulations
easy to understand.
Public Participation
If you submit electronic comments, please include your name and
return address in your message, and identify it as comments on RIN
1018-AV35 in the subject line of your message.
If you submit hard copy comments, please include your name and
return address in your letter and identify it as comments on RIN 1018-
AV35. To facilitate compilation of the Administrative Record for this
action, you must submit hard copy comments on 8\1/2\ -inch by 11-inch
paper.
All comments on the proposed rule, including any personal
information received, will be available for public inspection during
normal business hours at Room 4091 at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Division of Migratory Bird Management, 4501 North Fairfax
Drive, Arlington, VA 22203-1610. The supporting file for this proposed
rule is available, by appointment, during normal business hours at the
same address. You may call 703-358-1825 to make an appointment to view
the file.
Public Availability of Comments
Before including your address, phone number, e-mail address, or
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be
aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be
able to do so. We will not consider anonymous comments.
Following review and consideration of comments, we will issue a
final rule on the proposed regulation changes.
Required Determinations
Clarity of This Regulation
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 requires each agency to write
regulations that are easy to understand. We invite your comments on how
to make this rule easier to understand, including answers to questions
such as the following: (1) Are the requirements in the rule clearly
stated? (2) Does the rule contain technical language or jargon that
interferes with its clarity? (3) Does the format of the rule (grouping
and order of sections, use of headings, paragraphing, etc.) aid or
reduce its clarity? (4) Would the rule be easier to understand if it
were divided into more (but shorter) sections? (A ``section'' appears
in bold type and is preceded by the symbol Sec. and a numbered
heading; for example: ``Sec. 21.21 Import and export permits.'') (5)
Does the description of the rule in the ``Supplementary Information''
section of the preamble help you to understand the proposed rule? What
else could we do to make the rule easier to understand?
Send a copy of any comments that concern how we could make this
rule easier to understand to: Office of Regulatory Affairs, Department
of the Interior, Room 7229, 1849 C Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240.
You also may e-mail comments to Exsec@ios.doi.gov.
Regulatory Planning and Review
In accordance with the criteria in E.O. 12866, this proposed rule
is not a significant regulatory action. The Office of Management and
Budget makes the final determination of significance under E.O. 12866.
a. This proposed rule would not raise novel legal or policy issues.
The proposed provision is in compliance with other laws, policies, and
regulations.
b. This proposed rule would not have an annual economic effect of
$100 million or more, or adversely affect an economic sector,
productivity, jobs, the environment, or other units of government. A
cost-benefit and economic analysis thus is not required. There are no
costs associated with this proposed rule.
c. This proposed rule would not create inconsistencies with other
agencies' actions. The proposed rule deals solely with governance of
migratory bird permitting in the United States. No other Federal agency
has any role in regulating activities with migratory birds.
d. This proposed rule would not materially affect entitlements,
grants, user fees, loan programs, or the rights and obligations of
their recipients. There are no entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
programs associated with the regulation of migratory birds.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., as
amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
(SBREFA) of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121)), whenever an agency is required to
publish a notice of rulemaking for any proposed or final rule, it must
prepare and make available
[[Page 64984]]
for public comment a regulatory flexibility analysis that describes the
effect of the rule on small entities (i.e., small businesses, small
organizations, and small government jurisdictions). However, no
regulatory flexibility analysis is required if the head of an agency
certifies the rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
SBREFA amended the Regulatory Flexibility Act to require Federal
agencies to provide the statement of the factual basis for certifying
that a rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. We have examined this proposed
rule's potential effects on small entities as required by the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, and have determined that this action would
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities, because the changes we are proposing are intended primarily
to simplify export for a limited number of raptor propagators.
There would be no costs associated with this regulatory change.
Consequently, we certify that because this proposed rule would not have
a significant economic effect on a substantial number of small
entities, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required.
This proposed rule is not a major rule under SBREFA (5 U.S.C.
804(2)). It would not have a significant impact on a substantial number
of small entities.
a. This proposed rule would not have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more.
b. This proposed rule would not cause a major increase in costs or
prices for consumers; individual industries; Federal, State, or local
government agencies; or geographic regions.
c. This proposed rule would not have significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
In accordance with the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1501
et seq.), we have determined the following:
a. This proposed rule would not ``significantly or uniquely''
affect small governments. A small government agency plan is not
required. Actions under the proposed regulation would not affect small
government activities in any significant way.
b. This proposed rule would not produce a Federal mandate of $100
million or greater in any year; i.e., it is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act.
Takings
In accordance with E.O. 12630, this proposed rule would not have
significant takings implications because it would not contain a
provision for taking of private property. Therefore, a takings
implication assessment is not required.
Federalism
This proposed rule would not have sufficient Federalism effects to
warrant preparation of a Federalism assessment under E.O. 13132. It
would not interfere with the States' ability to manage themselves or
their funds. No significant economic impacts are expected to result
from changing exemptions in migratory bird permit requirements.
Civil Justice Reform
In accordance with E.O. 12988, the Office of the Solicitor has
determined that the rule would not unduly burden the judicial system
and meets the requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of the Order.
Paperwork Reduction Act
We examined these proposed regulations under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). We may not collect or sponsor,
nor is a person required to respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget
control number. The Office of Management and Budget approved the
information collection requirements for this part, and assigned OMB
Control Number 1018-0022. There are no new information collection
requirements associated with this regulations change.
National Environmental Policy Act
We have analyzed this rule in accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 432-437(f), and Part 516 of
the U.S. Department of the Interior Manual (516 DM). We have no date on
the number of legally hunted birds that individuals might wish to
import, though we doubt that the number will be large. Because these
species are legally hunted elsewhere, we doubt that this proposed
regulations change would appreciably change the impact of hunting on
these species. Therefore, we do believe that there would be a
significant environmental impact due to the proposed regulations
change.
Government-to-Government Relationship With Tribes
In accordance with the President's memorandum of April 29, 1994,
``Government-to-Government Relations with Native American tribal
Governments'' (59 FR 22951), E.O. 13175, and 512 DM 2, we have
evaluated potential effects on Federally recognized Indian Tribes and
have determined that there are no potential effects. This proposed rule
would not interfere with the Tribes' ability to manage themselves or
their funds or to regulate migratory bird activities on tribal lands.
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (E.O. 13211)
On May 18, 2001, the President issued E.O. 13211 addressing
regulations that significantly affect energy supply, distribution, and
use. E.O. 13211 requires agencies to prepare Statements of Energy
Effects when undertaking certain actions. Because this rule would
affect only import and export of birds in limited circumstances, it is
not a significant regulatory action under E.O. 12866, and would not
significantly affect energy supplies, distribution, or use. Therefore,
this action is not a significant energy action and no Statement of
Energy Effects is required.
Environmental Consequences of the Proposed Action
The primary change we propose is to allow export of lawfully
acquired captive-bred raptors provided that the exporter holds a valid
raptor propagation permit and has been issued a Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) export permit. This
change should eliminate redundant permitting required for this
activity. Another important change we propose is to allow the import of
legally acquired migratory game birds without a permit. A permit is
currently required to import such species. We believe that there are no
significant environmental impacts of this action.
Socioeconomic. This proposed rule would not have discernible
socioeconomic impacts.
Migratory bird populations. This proposed rule would not affect
migratory bird populations.
Endangered and threatened species. The proposed regulation is for
migratory bird species that are not threatened or endangered. It would
not affect threatened or endangered species or critical habitats.
[[Page 64985]]
Compliance With Endangered Species Act Requirements
Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended
(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), requires that ``The Secretary [of the
Interior] shall review other programs administered by him and utilize
such programs in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter'' (16
U.S.C. 1536(a)(1)). It further states that the Secretary must ``insure
that any action authorized, funded, or carried out * * * is not likely
to jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered species or
threatened species or result in the destruction or adverse modification
of [critical] habitat'' (16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(2)). The proposed
regulations change will not affect listed species.
Author
The author of this rulemaking is Dr. George T. Allen, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Bird Management, 4401 North
Fairfax Drive, Mail Stop 4107, Arlington, VA 22203-1610.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 21
Exports, Hunting, Imports, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Transportation, Wildlife.
Proposed Regulation Promulgation
For the reasons stated in the preamble, we propose to amend part 21
of subchapter B, chapter I, title 50 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as follows:
PART 21--MIGRATORY BIRD PERMITS
1. The authority citation for part 21 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Migratory Bird Treaty Act, 40 Stat. 755 (16 U.S.C.
703); Public Law 95-616, 92 Stat. 3112 (16 U.S.C. 712(2)); Public
Law 106-108, 113 Stat. 1491, Note following 16 U.S.C. 703.
2. Revise Sec. 21.21 to read as follows:
Sec. 21.21 Import and export permits.
(a) What is the permit requirement? Except as provided in
paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of this section, you must have a permit to
import or export migratory birds, their parts, nests, or eggs. You must
meet the applicable permit requirements of parts 14, 15, 17, 21, 22, or
23 of this subchapter B, even if the activity is exempt from a
migratory bird import or export permit.
(b) What is the exception to the import permit requirements? You do
not need a migratory bird permit to import or possess migratory game
birds in the families Anatidae, Columbidae, Gruidae, Rallidae, and
Scolopacidae for personal use that were lawfully hunted by you in a
foreign country if you comply with the requirements of part 20 of this
subchapter B (Migratory Bird Hunting). The game birds may be carcasses,
skins, or mounts. You must provide evidence that you lawfully took the
bird or birds in, and exported them from, the country of origin. This
evidence must include a hunting license and any export documentation
required by the country of origin. You must keep these documents with
the imported bird or birds permanently.
(c) What are the exceptions to the export permit requirements? You
do not need a migratory bird export permit to:
(1) Export live captive-bred migratory game birds to Canada or
Mexico if they are marked by one of the following methods:
(i) Removal of the hind toe from the right foot;
(ii) Pinioning of a wing by removal of all or some of the
metacarpal bones of one wing, which renders the bird permanently
incapable of flight;
(iii) Banding of one metatarsus with a seamless metal band; or
(iv) Tattooing of readily discernible numbers and/or letters on the
web of one foot.
(2) Export live lawfully acquired captive-bred raptors provided you
hold a valid raptor propagation permit issued under Sec. 21.30 and you
obtain a CITES permit or certificate issued under part 23 to do so. You
must have full documentation of the lawful origin of each raptor, and
each must be identifiable with a seamless band issued by the Service,
including those with an implanted microchip for identification.
(d) What is the exception for the transport of falconry birds? You
are not required to obtain a migratory bird import or export permit for
the temporary transport of a raptor or raptors you lawfully possess for
falconry to and from another country for use in falconry. Each raptor
must be covered by a CITES certificate of ownership issued under part
23 of this chapter. You must have full documentation of the lawful
origin of each raptor, and each must be identifiable with a seamless
band issued by the Service, including those with an implanted microchip
for identification. Unless you have the necessary CITES permit or
certificate to permanently export a raptor from the United States, you
must bring any raptor you transport out of the country for falconry
back to the United States when you return. If the raptor dies or is
lost, you are not required to bring it back but must report the loss
immediately upon your return to the United States in the manner
required by the falconry regulations of your State, and any conditions
on your CITES certificate.
(e) Will my imported or exported migratory birds be inspected? All
migratory birds imported into, or exported from, the United States, and
any associated documentation, may be inspected by the Service or
Customs and Border Protection. You must comply with the import and
export regulations in Part 14 of this chapter.
(f) What must I do to apply for a migratory bird import or export
permit? You must apply to the appropriate Regional Director--Attention
Migratory Bird Permit Office. You can find the address for your
Regional Director in Sec. 2.2 of subchapter A of this chapter. Your
application package must include a completed application (form 3-200-6,
or 3-200-7 if the import or export is associated with an application
for a scientific collecting permit), and a check or money order made
payable to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the amount of the
application fee for permits issued under this section, as listed in
Sec. 13.11 of this chapter.
(g) What criteria will the Service consider before issuing a
permit? After we receive a completed import or export application, the
Regional Director will decide whether to issue you a permit based on
the general criteria of Sec. 13.21 of this chapter and whether you
meet the following requirements:
(1) You are at least 18 years of age;
(2) The bird was lawfully acquired;
(3) The purpose of the import or export is consistent with the
conservation of the species;
(4) For an import permit, you are authorized to lawfully possess
the migratory bird after it is imported.
(h) Are there standard conditions for the permit? Yes, standard
conditions for your permit are set forth in part 13 of this subchapter
B. You also must comply with the regulations in part 14 (importation,
exportation, and transportation of wildlife). We may place additional
requirements or restrictions on your permit as appropriate.
(i) How long is a migratory bird Import and Export permit valid?
Your migratory bird import or export permit expires on the date
designated on its face unless it is amended or revoked, but it will not
be valid for more than 5 years.
Dated: November 2, 2007.
David M. Verhey,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.
[FR Doc. E7-22182 Filed 11-16-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-55-P