Airworthiness Directives; Saab Model SAAB 2000 Airplanes, 62564-62566 [E7-21674]
Download as PDF
62564
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 6, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
additional check by the operator revealed
that on more aircraft in its fleet, the nuts of
the shuttle valves were incorrectly tightened.
This condition, if not corrected, could result
in failure or deteriorated functioning of the
engine fire-extinguishing system in case of an
engine fire. Since a potentially unsafe
condition has been identified that is likely to
exist or develop on other aircraft of this type
design, this Airworthiness Directive requires
a one-time inspection of the nuts and shuttle
valves in the deployment lines of the engine
fire-extinguishing system in the APU
compartment and corrective actions, as
necessary.
The one-time inspection is intended to find
discrepancies, including incorrectly installed
or tightened nuts, and signs of leakage,
damage or corrosion. Corrective actions
include tightening or replacing discrepant
nuts or shuttle valves, as applicable.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) Within 6 months after the effective date
of this AD, inspect the nuts on the affected
shuttle valves in accordance with Section 3.,
‘‘Accomplishment Instructions,’’ of Fokker
Service Bulletin SBF100–26–019, dated
January 6, 2006.
(2) When discrepancies are found during
the inspection as required by paragraph (f)(1)
of this AD, before next flight, tighten or
replace the affected nuts, or replace the
shuttle valves; as applicable; in accordance
with Section 3., ‘‘Accomplishment
Instructions,’’ of Fokker Service Bulletin
SBF100–26–019, dated January 6, 2006.
Note 1: Fokker 70/100 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual Task 26–21–03–400–
814–A also pertains to this subject.
FAA AD Differences
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: No
difference.
16:30 Nov 05, 2007
Jkt 214001
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Dutch Airworthiness
Directive NL–2006–002, dated January 24,
2006, and Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100–
26–019, dated January 6, 2006, for related
information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Fokker Service Bulletin
SBF100–26–019, dated January 6, 2006, to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the
AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Fokker Services B.V.,
Technical Services Dept., P.O. Box 231, 2150
AE Nieuw-Vennep, the Netherlands.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
27, 2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–21673 Filed 11–5–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Tom Rodriguez,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–1137; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–29171; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–154–AD; Amendment
39–15251; AD 2007–23–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab Model
SAAB 2000 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel
Tank System explosions in flight * * * and
on ground, * * * Special Federal Aviation
Regulation 88 (SFAR88) * * * required a
safety review of the aircraft Fuel Tank
System * * *.
*
*
*
*
*
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items
arising from a systems safety analysis that
have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an ‘unsafe condition’ * * *.
These are identified in Failure Conditions for
which an unacceptable probability of ignition
risk could exist if specific tasks and/or
practices are not performed in accordance
with the manufacturers’ requirements.
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
December 11, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of December 11, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mike Borfitz, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–2677; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on September 11, 2007 (72 FR
51722). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel
Tank System explosions in flight * * * and
on ground, the FAA published Special
Federal Aviation Regulation 88 (SFAR 88) in
June 2001. SFAR 88 required a safety review
of the aircraft Fuel Tank System to determine
that the design meets the requirements of
FAR (Federal Aviation Regulation) § 25.901
and § 25.981(a) and (b).
A similar regulation has been
recommended by the JAA (Joint Aviation
Authorities) to the European National
Aviation Authorities in JAA letter 04/00/02/
07/03–L024 of 3 February 2003. The review
was requested to be mandated by NAA’s
(National Aviation Authorities) using JAR
E:\FR\FM\06NOR1.SGM
06NOR1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 6, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
(Joint Aviation Regulation) § 25.901(c),
§ 25.1309.
In August 2005 EASA published a policy
statement on the process for developing
instructions for maintenance and inspection
of Fuel Tank System ignition source
prevention (EASA D 2005/CPRO,
www.easa.eu.int/home/
cert_policy_statements_en.html) that also
included the EASA expectations with regard
to compliance times of the corrective actions
on the unsafe and the not unsafe part of the
harmonised design review results. On a
global scale the TC (type certificate) holders
committed themselves to the EASA
published compliance dates (see EASA
policy statement). The EASA policy
statement has been revised in March 2006:
the date of 31–12–2005 for the unsafe related
actions has now been set at 01–07–2006.
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items
arising from a systems safety analysis that
have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an ‘unsafe condition’ as
defined in FAA’s memo 2003–112–15 ‘SFAR
88—Mandatory Action Decision Criteria’.
These are identified in Failure Conditions for
which an unacceptable probability of ignition
risk could exist if specific tasks and/or
practices are not performed in accordance
with the manufacturers’ requirements.
This EASA Airworthiness Directive
mandates the Fuel System Airworthiness
Limitations (comprising maintenance/
inspection tasks and Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL))
for the type of aircraft, that resulted from the
design reviews and the JAA recommendation
and EASA policy statement mentioned
above.
The corrective action is revising the
Airworthiness Limitations Section of
the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to incorporate new
limitations for fuel tank systems. You
may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:30 Nov 05, 2007
Jkt 214001
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow our FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
about 7 products of U.S. registry. We
also estimate that it will take about 1
work-hour per product to comply with
the basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to
be $560, or $80 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
62565
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
I
2007–23–05 Saab Aircraft AB: Amendment
39–15251. Docket No. FAA–2007–29171;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–154–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective December 11, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Saab Model
SAAB 2000 airplanes, certificated in any
category, all serial numbers.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to
certain operator maintenance documents to
include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been
previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by these inspections, the
operator may not be able to accomplish the
inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c),
the operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance according
to paragraph (g) of this AD. The request
should include a description of changes to
the required inspections that will ensure the
continued operational safety of the airplane.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28: Fuel.
E:\FR\FM\06NOR1.SGM
06NOR1
62566
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 6, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel
Tank System explosions in flight * * * and
on ground, the FAA published Special
Federal Aviation Regulation 88 (SFAR 88) in
June 2001. SFAR 88 required a safety review
of the aircraft Fuel Tank System to determine
that the design meets the requirements of
FAR (Federal Aviation Regulation) § 25.901
and § 25.981(a) and (b).
A similar regulation has been
recommended by the JAA (Joint Aviation
Authorities) to the European National
Aviation Authorities in JAA letter 04/00/02/
07/03–L024 of 3 February 2003. The review
was requested to be mandated by NAA’s
(National Aviation Authorities) using JAR
(Joint Aviation Regulation) § 25.901(c),
§ 25.1309.
In August 2005 EASA (European Aviation
Safety Agency) published a policy statement
on the process for developing instructions for
maintenance and inspection of Fuel Tank
System ignition source prevention (EASA D
2005/CPRO, www.easa.eu.int/home/
cert_policy_statements_en.html) that also
included the EASA expectations with regard
to compliance times of the corrective actions
on the ‘unsafe and the not unsafe part of the
harmonised design review results. On a
global scale the TC (type certificate) holders
committed themselves to the EASA
published compliance dates (see EASA
policy statement). The EASA policy
statement has been revised in March 2006:
The date of 31–12–2005 for the unsafe related
actions has now been set at 01–07–2006.
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items
arising from a systems safety analysis that
have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an ‘unsafe condition’ as
defined in FAA’s memo 2003–112–15 ‘SFAR
88—Mandatory Action Decision Criteria’.
These are identified in Failure Conditions for
which an unacceptable probability of ignition
risk could exist if specific tasks and/or
practices are not performed in accordance
with the manufacturers’ requirements.
This EASA Airworthiness Directive
mandates the Fuel System Airworthiness
Limitations (comprising maintenance/
inspection tasks and Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL))
for the type of aircraft, that resulted from the
design reviews and the JAA recommendation
and EASA policy statement mentioned
above.
The corrective action is revising the
Airworthiness Limitations Section of the
Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to
incorporate new limitations for fuel tank
systems.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) Within 3 months after the effective date
of this AD, revise the Airworthiness
Limitations Section (ALS) of the Instructions
for Continued Airworthiness to incorporate
the maintenance and inspection instructions
in Part 1 of Saab Fuel Airworthiness
Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated
February 14, 2006. For all tasks identified in
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:31 Nov 05, 2007
Jkt 214001
Part 1 of Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations
2000 LKS 009032, dated February 14, 2006,
the initial compliance times start from the
effective date of this AD, and the repetitive
inspections must be accomplished thereafter
at the interval specified in Part 1 of Saab Fuel
Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS 009032,
dated February 14, 2006.
(2) Within 12 months after the effective
date of this AD, revise the ALS of the
Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to
incorporate the CDCCLs as defined in Part 2
of Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000
LKS 009032, dated February 14, 2006.
(3) Except as provided by paragraph (g) of
this AD: After accomplishing the actions
specified in paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this
AD, no alternative inspection, inspection
intervals, or CDCCLs may be used.
(4) Where Saab Fuel Airworthiness
Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated
February 14, 2006, allows for exceptional
short-term extensions, an exception is
acceptable to the FAA if it is approved by the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
FAA AD Differences
Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: No
differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Mike Borfitz,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–2677; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) Airworthiness
Directive 2006–0199, dated July 11, 2006,
and Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations
2000 LKS 009032, dated February 14, 2006,
for related information.
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Saab Fuel Airworthiness
Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated
February 14, 2006, to do the actions required
by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Saab Aircraft AB, SAAB
Aircraft Product Support, S–581.88,
¨
Linkoping, Sweden.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
27, 2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–21674 Filed 11–5–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28925; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–123–AD; Amendment
39–15248; AD 2007–23–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A330–200 and –300 Series Airplanes,
and Model A340–200 and –300 Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
During ground inspection of an A340–311
aircraft, it has been discovered that 5
fasteners were missing between Frame (FR)
18 and FR19 on longitudinal joint at stringer
28RH (right hand).
Further investigations have revealed that
the missing fasteners have not been installed
in production due to incorrect production
instructions.
E:\FR\FM\06NOR1.SGM
06NOR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 214 (Tuesday, November 6, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 62564-62566]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-21674]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-29171; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-154-AD;
Amendment 39-15251; AD 2007-23-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab Model SAAB 2000 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel Tank System explosions in
flight * * * and on ground, * * * Special Federal Aviation
Regulation 88 (SFAR88) * * * required a safety review of the
aircraft Fuel Tank System * * *.
* * * * *
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items arising from a systems
safety analysis that have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an `unsafe condition' * * *. These are identified in
Failure Conditions for which an unacceptable probability of ignition
risk could exist if specific tasks and/or practices are not
performed in accordance with the manufacturers' requirements.
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective December 11, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of December 11,
2007.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mike Borfitz, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2677; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on September 11, 2007
(72 FR 51722). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for
the specified products. The MCAI states:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel Tank System explosions in
flight * * * and on ground, the FAA published Special Federal
Aviation Regulation 88 (SFAR 88) in June 2001. SFAR 88 required a
safety review of the aircraft Fuel Tank System to determine that the
design meets the requirements of FAR (Federal Aviation Regulation)
Sec. 25.901 and Sec. 25.981(a) and (b).
A similar regulation has been recommended by the JAA (Joint
Aviation Authorities) to the European National Aviation Authorities
in JAA letter 04/00/02/07/03-L024 of 3 February 2003. The review was
requested to be mandated by NAA's (National Aviation Authorities)
using JAR
[[Page 62565]]
(Joint Aviation Regulation) Sec. 25.901(c), Sec. 25.1309.
In August 2005 EASA published a policy statement on the process
for developing instructions for maintenance and inspection of Fuel
Tank System ignition source prevention (EASA D 2005/CPRO,
www.easa.eu.int/home/cert--policy--statements--en.html) that also
included the EASA expectations with regard to compliance times of
the corrective actions on the unsafe and the not unsafe part of the
harmonised design review results. On a global scale the TC (type
certificate) holders committed themselves to the EASA published
compliance dates (see EASA policy statement). The EASA policy
statement has been revised in March 2006: the date of 31-12-2005 for
the unsafe related actions has now been set at 01-07-2006.
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items arising from a systems
safety analysis that have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an `unsafe condition' as defined in FAA's memo 2003-
112-15 `SFAR 88--Mandatory Action Decision Criteria'. These are
identified in Failure Conditions for which an unacceptable
probability of ignition risk could exist if specific tasks and/or
practices are not performed in accordance with the manufacturers'
requirements.
This EASA Airworthiness Directive mandates the Fuel System
Airworthiness Limitations (comprising maintenance/inspection tasks
and Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL)) for
the type of aircraft, that resulted from the design reviews and the
JAA recommendation and EASA policy statement mentioned above.
The corrective action is revising the Airworthiness Limitations Section
of the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to incorporate new
limitations for fuel tank systems. You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow our FAA policies. Any such differences
are highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect about 7 products of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per
product to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to be $560, or $80 per
product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2007-23-05 Saab Aircraft AB: Amendment 39-15251. Docket No. FAA-
2007-29171; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-154-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective December
11, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Saab Model SAAB 2000 airplanes,
certificated in any category, all serial numbers.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For airplanes
that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in the
areas addressed by these inspections, the operator may not be able
to accomplish the inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must
request approval for an alternative method of compliance according
to paragraph (g) of this AD. The request should include a
description of changes to the required inspections that will ensure
the continued operational safety of the airplane.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28: Fuel.
[[Page 62566]]
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
Subsequent to accidents involving Fuel Tank System explosions in
flight * * * and on ground, the FAA published Special Federal
Aviation Regulation 88 (SFAR 88) in June 2001. SFAR 88 required a
safety review of the aircraft Fuel Tank System to determine that the
design meets the requirements of FAR (Federal Aviation Regulation)
Sec. 25.901 and Sec. 25.981(a) and (b).
A similar regulation has been recommended by the JAA (Joint
Aviation Authorities) to the European National Aviation Authorities
in JAA letter 04/00/02/07/03-L024 of 3 February 2003. The review was
requested to be mandated by NAA's (National Aviation Authorities)
using JAR (Joint Aviation Regulation) Sec. 25.901(c), Sec.
25.1309.
In August 2005 EASA (European Aviation Safety Agency) published
a policy statement on the process for developing instructions for
maintenance and inspection of Fuel Tank System ignition source
prevention (EASA D 2005/CPRO, www.easa.eu.int/home/cert--policy--
statements--en.html) that also included the EASA expectations with
regard to compliance times of the corrective actions on the `unsafe
and the not unsafe part of the harmonised design review results. On
a global scale the TC (type certificate) holders committed
themselves to the EASA published compliance dates (see EASA policy
statement). The EASA policy statement has been revised in March
2006: The date of 31-12-2005 for the unsafe related actions has now
been set at 01-07-2006.
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations are items arising from a systems
safety analysis that have been shown to have failure mode(s)
associated with an `unsafe condition' as defined in FAA's memo 2003-
112-15 `SFAR 88--Mandatory Action Decision Criteria'. These are
identified in Failure Conditions for which an unacceptable
probability of ignition risk could exist if specific tasks and/or
practices are not performed in accordance with the manufacturers'
requirements.
This EASA Airworthiness Directive mandates the Fuel System
Airworthiness Limitations (comprising maintenance/inspection tasks
and Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL)) for
the type of aircraft, that resulted from the design reviews and the
JAA recommendation and EASA policy statement mentioned above.
The corrective action is revising the Airworthiness Limitations
Section of the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to
incorporate new limitations for fuel tank systems.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) Within 3 months after the effective date of this AD, revise
the Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of the Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness to incorporate the maintenance and
inspection instructions in Part 1 of Saab Fuel Airworthiness
Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated February 14, 2006. For all tasks
identified in Part 1 of Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS
009032, dated February 14, 2006, the initial compliance times start
from the effective date of this AD, and the repetitive inspections
must be accomplished thereafter at the interval specified in Part 1
of Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated
February 14, 2006.
(2) Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD, revise
the ALS of the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness to
incorporate the CDCCLs as defined in Part 2 of Saab Fuel
Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated February 14, 2006.
(3) Except as provided by paragraph (g) of this AD: After
accomplishing the actions specified in paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2)
of this AD, no alternative inspection, inspection intervals, or
CDCCLs may be used.
(4) Where Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS 009032,
dated February 14, 2006, allows for exceptional short-term
extensions, an exception is acceptable to the FAA if it is approved
by the appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
FAA AD Differences
Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: No differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Mike
Borfitz, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-2677; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
Airworthiness Directive 2006-0199, dated July 11, 2006, and Saab
Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS 009032, dated February 14,
2006, for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Saab Fuel Airworthiness Limitations 2000 LKS
009032, dated February 14, 2006, to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact Saab
Aircraft AB, SAAB Aircraft Product Support, S-581.88, Linkoping,
Sweden.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030,
or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 27, 2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7-21674 Filed 11-5-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P