Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery, 50906-50911 [E7-17523]
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State, local or tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
more than $100 million annually
(adjusted for inflation). The assessment
may be combined with other
assessments, as it is here.
This final rule is not likely to result
in expenditures by State, local or tribal
governments or automobile
manufacturers and/or their suppliers of
more than $100 million annually. If
adopted, it would not impose any new
burdens on manufacturers of vehicles
built in two or more stages or vehicle
alterers. Further, this final rule limits
certain existing requirements as they
apply to multistage vehicles, and
exclude a narrow group of multistage
vehicles manufactured from chassis
without occupant compartments from
the same requirements.
g. Paperwork Reduction Act
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (PRA), a person is not required
to respond to a collection of information
by a Federal agency unless the
collection displays a valid OMB control
number. This final rule contains no
reporting requirements or requests for
information.
h. Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
The Department of Transportation
assigns a regulation identifier number
(RIN) to each regulatory action listed in
the Unified Agenda of Federal
Regulations. The Regulatory Information
Service Center publishes the Unified
Agenda in April and October of each
year. You may use the RIN contained in
the heading at the beginning of this
document to find this action in the
Unified Agenda.
i. Privacy Act
Anyone is able to search the
electronic form of all comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
comment (or signing the comment, if
submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (Volume
65, Number 70; Pages 19477–78) or you
may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
VI. Regulatory Text
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List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 571
Motor vehicle safety, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Tires.
I In consideration of the foregoing,
NHTSA amends chapter V of title 49 of
the Code of Federal Regulations by
amending 49 CFR § 571.201 to read as
follows:
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PART 571—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation of Part 571
continues to read as follows:
I
Issued: August 30, 2007.
Nicole R. Nason,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 07–4324 Filed 8–30–07; 4:52 pm]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 322, 2011, 30115,
30116 and 30117; delegation of authority at
49 CFR 1.50.
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
2. Section 571.201 is amended by
revising S6.1.4 through S6.1.4.2, S6.3(b)
and S6.3(c) to read as set forth below:
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
I
§ 571.201 Standard No. 201; Occupant
protection in interior impact.
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S6.1.4 Phase-in Schedule #4 A final
stage manufacturer or alterer may, at its
option, comply with the requirements
set forth in S6.1.4.1 and S6.1.4.2.
S6.1.4.1 Vehicles manufactured on
or after September 1, 1998 and before
September 1, 2009 are not required to
comply with the requirements specified
in S7.
S6.1.4.2 Vehicles manufactured on
or after September 1, 2009 shall comply
with the requirements specified in S7.
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S6.3 * * *
(b) Any target located rearward of a
vertical plane 600 mm behind the
seating reference point of the rearmost
designated seating position. For altered
vehicles and vehicles built in two or
more stages, including ambulances and
motor homes, any target located
rearward of a vertical plane 300 mm
behind the seating reference point of the
driver’s designated seating position
(tests for altered vehicles and vehicles
built in two or more stages do not
include, within the time period for
measuring HIC(d), any free motion
headform contact with components
rearward of this plane). If an altered
vehicle or vehicle built in two or more
stages is equipped with a transverse
vertical partition positioned between
the seating reference point of the
driver’s designated seating position and
a vertical plane 300 mm behind the
seating reference point of the driver’s
designated seating position, any target
located rearward of the vertical partition
is excluded.
(c) Any target in a vehicle
manufactured in two or more stages that
is delivered to a final stage
manufacturer without an occupant
compartment. Note: Motor homes,
ambulances, and other vehicles
manufactured using a chassis cab, a cutaway van, or any other incomplete
vehicle delivered to a final stage
manufacturer with a furnished front
compartment are not excluded under
this S6.3(c).
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National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA)
50 CFR Part 660
[Docket No. 070323069–7117–02; I.D.
031907A]
RIN 0648–AV46
Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS issues a final rule to
establish catch accounting requirements
for persons who receive, buy, or accept
Pacific whiting deliveries of 4,000
pounds (lb) (1.18 mt) or more from
vessels using midwater trawl gear
during the Pacific whiting primary
season for the shore-based sector. This
action is intended to improve NMFS’s
ability to effectively monitor the Pacific
whiting shoreside fishery such that
catch of Pacific whiting and incidentally
caught species, including overfished
groundfish species, do not result in a
species’ optimum yield (OY), harvest
guideline, allocations, or bycatch limits
being exceeded. This action is also
intended to provide for timely reporting
of Chinook salmon take as specified in
the Endangered Species Act (ESA)
Section 7 Biological Opinion for
Chinook salmon catch in the Pacific
groundfish fishery. This action is
consistent with the conservation goals
and objectives of the Pacific Coast
Groundfish Fishery Management Plan
(FMP).
Effective October 5, 2007.
Copies of the
Environmental Assessment/Regulatory
Impact Review/Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (EA/RIR/IRFA),
Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI), Initial Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (IRFA), Final Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (FRFA), and the
Small Entity Compliance Guide are
available from D. Robert Lohn,
Administrator, Northwest Region,
NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115–0070, phone: 206–
526–6150.
DATES:
ADDRESSES:
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Written comments regarding the
burden-hour estimates or other aspects
of the collection-of-information
requirements contained in this final rule
may be submitted to D. Robert Lohn,
Administrator, Northwest Region,
NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115–0070, and by e-mail
to DavidRostker@omb.eop.gov, or by fax
to (202) 395–7285.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Becky Renko, phone: 206–526–6110,
fax: 206–526–6736, or e-mail:
becky.renko@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
This Federal Register document is
also accessible via the internet at the
website of the Office of the Federal
Register: www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/
index.html.
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Background
This action establishes an electronic
catch accounting system and other
monitoring improvements for the shorebased sector of the Pacific whiting
fishery. The shore-based Pacific whiting
fishery needs to have a catch reporting
system in place that: provides timely
reporting of catch data so that Pacific
whiting, overfished species and
Chinook salmon can be adequately
monitored and accounted for inseason;
and, specifies catch sorting and weight
requirements necessary to maintain the
integrity of data used to manage
groundfish species OYs, trip limits, and
bycatch limits.
This final rule applies to persons
called ‘‘first receivers’’ (generally, first
receivers are Pacific whiting shoreside
processing facilities, but may also
include entities that truck Pacific
whiting to other facilities.) This final
rule requires first receivers who receive,
buy, or accept Pacific whiting deliveries
of 4,000 lb (1.8 mt) or more from vessels
using midwater trawl gear during the
Pacific whiting primary season to have
and use a NMFS-approved electronic
fish ticket software or a NMFS-approved
software that meets defined data export
specifications, and to send catch reports
to the Pacific States Marine Fish
Commission (PSMFC) within 24 hours
of when the catch is landed. Electronic
fish ticket reports will be used to track
catch allocations, bycatch limits and
prohibited species catch. First receivers
will provide the computer hardware,
software, and internet access necessary
to support the NMFS-approved software
and provide for e-mail transmissions.
The electronic fish tickets are used to
collect information similar to
information currently required by the
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States of Washington, Oregon and
California on fish receiving tickets or
landing receipts (state fish tickets).
These Federal regulations will be in
addition to the existing state fish ticket
requirements and will not replace any
state recordkeeping or reporting
requirements.
New sorting requirements are
specified in this final rule for Pacific
whiting catch received by first receivers,
as deliveries may contain groundfish in
excess of trip limits, unmarketable
groundfish, prohibited species, and
protected species that are not addressed
by current groundfish regulations. In
addition, Federal groundfish regulations
are revised to require deliveries from
vessels participating in the Pacific
whiting shoreside fishery to be
adequately sorted by species or species
group, and the catch be weighed
following offloading from the vessel and
prior to transporting the catch. First
receivers are required to report, on
electronic fish tickets, actual and
accurate weights derived from scales. If
sorting and weighing requirements
specified in Federal regulation are more
stringent than state fish ticket
requirements, the first receiver is
required to follow Federal requirements
for sorting, weighing, and reporting
species or species groups on electronic
fish ticket submissions.
This final rule is part of an ongoing
process to develop a maximized
retention program for the Pacific
whiting shoreside fishery. At its June
11–15, 2007, meeting in Foster City,
California, the Council will consider
recommending a rulemaking for 2008
and beyond for a related action titled ‘‘A
Maximized Retention and Monitoring
Program for the Pacific Whiting
Shoreside Fishery.’’
Further detail on this action appears
in the EA/RIR prepared by the NMFS for
this action and in the proposed rule
published on April 9, 2007 (72 FR
17469). NMFS requested public
comment on the proposed rule through
April 24, 2007. See the preamble to the
proposed rule for additional background
information on the fishery and on this
rule.
Comments and Responses
NMFS received two e-mailed
comments on the proposed rule: one
email was received from a state
government and the other email was
from an industry organization. These
comments are addressed here:
Comment 1: The commentor
indicated that a reference on page 17470
of the proposed rule preamble,
regarding the Pacific Fishery
Management Council discussion on
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further rulemaking ‘‘at its April 2007
meeting,’’ should be revised or
eliminated because the discussion did
not occur.
Response: The preamble reference to
Pacific Fishery Management Council
discussion on further rulemaking has
been revised in the final rule preamble
to reference pending discussion at the
June 11–15, 2007 Council meeting.
Comment 2: The commentor believes
that the reliance on Research Group
publications from 2006 based on 2004
fishery data, referenced on page 17471
of the proposed rule preamble, is
questionable given the age of the data
and the fact that no peer review of the
information has been done for this
analysis.
Response: NMFS recognizes that the
Research Group publications are not
peer reviewed documents. However,
given the lack of available information
on the West Coast seafood processing
industry, NMFS must rely on various
sorts of information to determine the
classification of processing companies
including determining whether various
companies are ‘‘affiliated’’ according to
Small Business Administration (SBA)
standards. As stated in the analysis, the
information was based on a review of
company websites, state employment
websites, and newpaper articles. The
discussion drew no hard conclusions
because the Research Group
publications use data from various
sources and such data may be of various
vintages. NMFS believes that the
information from the Research Group
publications, although not peerreviewed is credible supporting
information given its consistency with
other data sources. These publications
are the only publications available that
describe West Coast fishing industry in
a manner useful for assessing ownership
relationships between companies.
NMFS believes it has used these
Research publications in a credible
manner as this information was used in
conjunction with NMFS’s own review of
company websites, state employment
websites, and newspaper articles.
Because of this NMFS independent
reviews, without the use of the Research
Group publications, the same
conclusions about company size and
affiliation would have been made. The
basic conclusion was that there appears
to be 13 major Pacific whiting
processors that can be grouped into nine
SBA businesses based on analysis of
affiliates and that among these
businesses are three large and six small
SBA businesses based on SBA size
standards. One purpose of the IRFA is
to solicit comments on the economic
analysis in the proposed rule and
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whether the basic conclusions are
reasonable. This comment was the only
one received on the economic analysis
and it only questions the use of
Research Group publications, but not
the basic conclusions. The use of nonpeer reviewed information in its
conclusions is noted in the
classifications section of this document.
Comment 3: The commentor objects
to the inclusion of the proposed
§ 660.306 (f)(6)(i), which prohibits a first
receiver from receiving Pacific whiting
from a vessel that does not have a
properly functioning electronic
monitoring system (EMS), unless a
waiver for EMS coverage was granted by
NMFS for that trip. The commentor
believes that a first receiver on shore has
no way of knowing whether a vessel’s
EMS is operating or not, or whether it
was properly deployed while the vessel
was harvesting Pacific whiting. The
commentor suggests the language be
modified to insert ‘‘knowingly’’ at the
start of the sentence to enable
enforcement action to be taken, but not
lead to action against a processor who
buys from a vessel in good faith.
Response: NMFS has modified the
proposed language in § 660.306 (f)(6)(i)
so that an undue burden is not placed
on the first receivers in 2007. In
response to this comment, NMFS has
removed the language in § 660.306
(f)(6)(i). Maintaining the integrity of
catch data includes knowing that each
delivery was properly monitored at-sea.
Therefore, NMFS encourages processors
to obtain verification from the vessel
operator, that the EMS was working
properly or that a waiver for EMS
coverage was granted to the vessel for
that trip. NMFS intends to address this
issue in its entirety in a related action
titled ‘‘A Maximized Retention and
Monitoring Program for the Pacific
Whiting Shoreside Fishery.’’
Comment 4: The commentor supports
the language in § 660.373 (j)(1)(ii)
indicating that first receivers have the
choice of using either software supplied
by the PSMFC or ‘‘NMFS-approved’’
software compatible with the software
available from PSMFC. The commentor
strongly supports having this choice,
but believes it would be helpful to know
what software is approved by NMFS
and what format is considered
compatible.
Response: In response to the
commentor, NMFS has added clarifying
language to § 660.373 (j)(1)(ii) which
identifies where a first receiver may
obtain the specifications for NMFSapproved software other than the
software supplied by the PSMFC.
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Comment 5: The commentor suggests
that a definition be added for
‘‘Electronic fish tickets.’’
Response: NMFS has added a
definition for electronic fish tickets. The
term is defined as a software program or
data files meeting data export
specifications approved by NMFS that is
used to send landing data to the Pacific
States Marine Fisheries Commission.
Electronic fish tickets are used to collect
information similar to the information
required in state fish receiving tickets or
landing receipts, but do not replace or
change any state requirements.
Comment 6: The commentor suggests
that the term ‘‘Pacific whiting shoreside
vessel’’, which has been defined in
regulation, be used consistently
throughout the regulations rather than
using the terms ‘‘delivery vessel’’ and
‘‘catcher vessel’’ to describe the same
group of vessels.
Response: NMFS has made the
appropriate changes to the regulatory
language.
Changes From the Proposed Rule
In response to the comments that
were received, the following changes
were made from the proposed rule: A
definition for the term ‘‘Electronic fish
ticket’’ was added to the regulations in
§ 660.302 Definitions; References to
‘‘delivery vessel’’ and ‘‘catcher vessel’’
were changed to Pacific whiting
shoreside vessel in § 660.303, reporting
and recordkeeping, paragraph (e)(1)(iii)
and (iv)(B), and in § 660.306,
prohibitions, (f)(6)(iii); and, in
§ 660.373, Pacific whiting fishery
management, paragraph (j)(1)(ii)(A)(3)
contact information for obtaining
NMFS-approved software was added,
proposed language in § 660.306 (f)(6)(i)
was removed, and in paragraph
(j)(1)(ii)(C)(3) the term first receivers
was added.
Classification
An environmental assessment was
prepared for this action. NMFS finds
that no significant impact on the human
environment will result from its
implementation and has signed the
Finding of No Significant Impacts
(FONSI).
This final rule has been determined to
be not significant for purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
A final regulatory flexibility analysis
(FRFA) was prepared. The FRFA
incorporates the IRFA, and a summary
of the analyses completed to support the
action. A copy of this analysis is
available from or NMFS (see
ADDRESSES). A summary of the FRFA
follows.
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The Pacific whiting shoreside fishery
needs to have a catch reporting system
in place to: adequately track the
incidental take of Chinook salmon as
required in the ESA Section 7 Biological
Opinion for Chinook salmon catch in
the Pacific whiting fishery; and to track
the catch of target and overfished
groundfish species such that the fishing
industry is not unnecessarily
constrained and that the sector
allocation and bycatch limits are not
exceeded.
This action will allow NMFS to
effectively manage the Pacific whiting
fishery such that harvests of Pacific
whiting and incidentally caught
groundfish species, including
overfished species, do not result in
allocations, harvest guidelines, species’
OY, or bycatch limits for overfished
species being exceeded. One comment
was received regarding the IRFA (see
Comment 2 above). No changes to the
proposed rule resulted from this
comment. During 2006, 23 different
processors/companies paid $17 million
to fishers who delivered a combined 280
million lbs (127,002 mt) of Pacific
whiting. A major processor is one that
has purchased more than 1,000,000 lbs
of Pacific whiting. There were 13 major
Pacific whiting processors in 2006, with
the remaining 10 processors all being
minor processors, as their production
levels ranged from 2 lbs to 7,000 lbs
(3,175 kg). There were no processors in
the 7,000 lb to 1,000,000 lb (4,536 kg)
range. None of these minor processors
were associated with a trawl landing
that was greater than 4,000 lbs (1,814
kg) and so it is presumed they would be
unaffected by these regulations. Note
that not all minor entities are
‘‘processors’’ in the traditional sense
since some of these entities may be
fishers who directly sell their fish to a
restaurant. These fishers, although they
may be small businesses, are not
affected because the direct sale of their
landings would not be subject to this
rule.
The SBA has established size criteria
for all major industry sectors in the U.S.
including fish harvesting entities, forhire entities, fish processing businesses,
and fish dealers. A business involved in
fish harvesting is a small business if it
is independently owned and operated
and not major in the field of operation
(including its affiliates) and if it has
combined annual receipts not in excess
of $3.5 million for all its affiliated
operations worldwide. For-hire vessels
are considered small entities, if they
have annual receipts not in excess of $6
million. A seafood processor is a small
business if it is independently owned
and operated, not major in its field of
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operation, and employs 500 or few
persons on a full-time, part-time,
temporary, or other basis, at all its
affiliated operations world wide.
Finally, a wholesale business servicing
the fishing industry (fish dealer) is a
small business if it employs 100 or few
persons on a full time, part-time,
temporary, or other basis, at all its
affiliated operations worldwide.
Because of the lack of available
information on the West Coast seafood
processing industry, NMFS must rely on
various sorts of information to
determine the classification of
processing companies including
determining if various companies are
‘‘affiliated’’ according to SBA standards.
Based on the SBA criteria and a
review of company websites, state
employment websites, newspaper
articles, personal communications, and
non-peered review research documents,
it appears that the 13 major Pacific
whiting processors can be grouped into
nine SBA businesses based on analysis
of affiliates. Within these nine SBA
businesses, there appears to be three
‘‘large’’ businesses, each of which
generated at least $500 million in sales
in 2003 and employ over over 500
employees each. In addition, there are
six ‘‘small’’ businesses that participated
in the shorebased Pacific whiting
processing sector in 2006. Annual sales
information for these ‘‘small’’
businesses is unavailable, but total exvessel revenues (the value of the fish
purchased from fisherman) is available.
In 2006, these six businesses purchased
approximately $40 million in hake and
other fish and shellfish from west coast
fishermen. This compares to the $60
million in hake and other fish and
shellfish purchased by the three large
businesses. These regulations would
require Pacific whiting shoreside
processors to have and use a NMFS
approved electronic fish ticket program
to send daily catch reports. The
electronic fish tickets are based on
information currently required in state
fish receiving tickets or landing receipts
(fish tickets). In the States of
Washington and California, processors
would continue to complete and submit
the required paper fish tickets on forms
provided by the state and then transfer
the same information to the electronic
fish ticket for submission. In the State
of Oregon, processors could either
complete paper fish ticket forms
provided by the state, or as is allowed
by state law, they could submit a
printed and signed copy of the
electronic fish tickets. The majority of
the companies affected appear to be
small businesses.
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Given the relatively small numbers of
applicants, separate requirements based
on size of business were not developed.
To the extent possible, however, this
final rule builds on existing state
reporting requirements or on equipment
that the companies typically already
have. Therefore, implementation of
these rules will require firms to bear
minimal costs in reporting data
electronically that they already are
required to report on paper to the states.
In terms of equipment purchases, it is
expected that there will be few if any
instances where processors have to
purchase computers or software because
this is equipment that most business
already have. It is also not expected that
processors will need to purchase scale
equipment as the presumption about
this final rule is that it enhances
existing state regulations that already
require processors to use scales in
conducting their businesses but may not
specifically require the use of scale
weights in reporting fisheries data to
state agencies. There may be some
interest by a few small processors to
weigh and count fish at locations other
than the point of first landing, but these
instances appear to be few.
Additional measures were taken to
minimize the costs of the catch
accounting requirements by providing:
(1) fish ticket software at no cost; (2) fish
ticket software that used a standard
operating system and common software
already owned by most businesses; (3)
fish ticket software that is compatible
with the existing fish ticket
requirements in each of the three states;
and, (4) software that can be used to
print a paper copy for submission to the
state, when state law allows. Because
the information is already being
gathered by the processors there is no
requirement that additional data be
gathered. Only the minimum data
required to meet the objectives are
requested from all applicants. There
were no other alternatives to the
proposed rule that accomplish the
stated objectives. Under Status Quo,
general catch sorting requirements and
prohibited actions would continue to be
specified for limited entry trawl vessel;
each state would continue to specify
requirements for landing reports. This
alternative was rejected because it does
not meet the defined need for accurate
catch accounting.
Section 212 of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 states that, for each rule or group
of related rules for which an agency is
required to prepare a FRFA, the agency
shall publish one or more guides to
assist small entities in complying with
the rule, and shall designate such
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publications as ‘‘small entity
compliance guides.’’ The agency shall
explain the actions a small entity is
required to take to comply with a rule
or group of rules. As part of this
rulemaking process, a public notice that
also serves as small entity compliance
guide (the guide) was prepared. The
guide and final rule will be sent to all
of the Pacific whiting shoreside
processors that have been designated by
the states of Washington, Oregon, or
California as participants in the 2007
fishery. Copies of this final rule and the
guide are available from the NMFS
Northwest Regional Office (see
ADDRESSES) and are available on our
website at www.nwr.noaa.gov (Click on
‘‘Groundfish Fishery Management,’’
then on either ‘‘Public Notices’’ or
‘‘Whiting management’’).
This final rule contains a collectionof-information requirement subject to
the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and
which has been approved by OMB
under control number 0648–0563.
Public reporting burden for preparing
and submitting electronic fish tickets is
estimated to average ten minutes per
individual response for Pacific whiting
shoreside processors/first receivers in
the states of California and Washington,
and two minutes per individual
response for Pacific whiting shoreside
processors/first receivers in the State of
Oregon, including the time for
reviewing instructions, searching
existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and
completing and reviewing the collected
information. Send comments regarding
these burden estimates or any other
aspect of this data collection, including
suggestions for reducing the burden, to
NMFS (see ADDRESSES) and by e-mail to
DavidlRostker@omb.eop.gov, or fax to
202–395–7285.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of the law, no person is required to
respond to, and no person shall be
subject to penalty for failure to comply
with, a collection of information subject
to the requirements of the PRA, unless
that collection of information displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Pursuant to Executive Order 13175,
this final rule was developed after
meaningful consultation and
collaboration with tribal officials from
the area covered by the FMP. At the
Council=s September and November
2006 meetings, NMFS informed the
Council, which includes a tribal
representative, of the intent to evaluate
and implement catch accounting
requirements for Pacific whiting
shoreside processors. This action does
not alter the treaty allocation of Pacific
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whiting shoreside first receiver during
the primary season.
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I 3. In § 660.303, paragraph (a) is
revised and paragraph (e) is added to
read as follows:
whiting, nor does it affect the
prosecution of the tribal fishery.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 660
Fisheries, Fishing, Indian fisheries.
Dated: August 29, 2007.
John Oliver,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Operations, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
§ 660.303
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR part 660 is amended
as follows:
I
PART 660—FISHERIES OFF WEST
COAST STATES
1. The authority citation for part 660
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In § 660.302, the definitions for
‘‘Electronic Fish Ticket’’,‘‘Electronic
Monitoring System,’’ ‘‘Pacific whiting
shoreside or shore-based fishery,’’
‘‘Pacific whiting shoreside first
receiver,’’ and ‘‘Pacific whiting
shoreside vessel’’ are added to read as
follows:
I
§ 660.302
Definitions.
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Electronic fish ticket means a software
program or data files meeting data
export specifications approved by
NMFS that is used to send landing data
to the Pacific States Marine Fisheries
Commission. Electronic fish tickets are
used to collect information similar to
the information required in state fish
receiving tickets or landing receipts, but
do not replace or change any state
requirements.
Electronic Monitoring System (EMS)
means a data collection tool that uses a
software operating system connected to
an assortment of electronic components,
including video recorders, to create a
collection of data on vessel activities.
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Pacific whiting shoreside or shorebased fishery means Pacific whiting
shoreside vessels and Pacific whiting
shoreside first receivers.
Pacific whiting shoreside first
receivers means persons who receive,
purchase, or take custody, control, or
possession of Pacific whiting onshore
directly from a Pacific whiting shoreside
vessel.
Pacific whiting shoreside vessel
means any vessel that fishes using
midwater trawl gear to take, retain,
possess and land 4,000 lb (1,814 kg) or
more of Pacific whiting per fishing trip
from the Pacific whiting shore-based
sector allocation for delivery to a Pacific
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Reporting and recordkeeping.
(a) This subpart recognizes that catch
and effort data necessary for
implementing the PCGFMP are
collected by the States of Washington,
Oregon, and California under existing
state data collection requirements.
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(e) Participants in the Pacific whiting
shoreside fishery. Reporting
requirements defined in the following
section are in addition to reporting
requirements under applicable state law
and requirements described at
§ 660.303(b).
(1) Reporting requirements for any
Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver—
(i) Responsibility for compliance. The
Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver
is responsible for compliance with all
reporting requirements described in this
paragraph.
(ii) General requirements. All records
or reports required by this paragraph
must: be maintained in English, be
accurate, be legible, be based on local
time, and be submitted in a timely
manner as required in paragraph
(e)(1)(iv) of this section.
(iii) Required information. All Pacific
whiting shoreside first receivers must
provide the following types of
information: date of landing, Pacific
whiting shoreside vessel that made the
delivery, gear type used, first receiver,
round weights of species landed listed
by species or species group including
species with no value, number of
salmon by species, number of Pacific
halibut, and any other information
deemed necessary by the Regional
Administrator as specified on the
appropriate electronic fish ticket form.
(iv) Electronic fish ticket submissions.
The Pacific whiting shoreside first
receiver must:
(A) Sort all fish, prior to first
weighing, by species or
species groups as specified at
§ 660.370 (h)(6)(iii).
(B) Include as part of each electronic
fish ticket submission, the actual scale
weight for each groundfish species as
specified by requirements at § 660.373
(j)(2)(i) and the Pacific whiting
shoreside vessel identification number.
(C) Use for the purpose of submitting
electronic fish tickets, and maintain in
good working order, computer
equipment as specified at § 660.373
(j)(2)(ii)(A);
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(D) Install, use, and update as
necessary, any NMFS-approved
software described at § 660.373
(j)(2)(ii)(B);
(E) Submit a completed electronic fish
ticket for every landing that includes
4,000 lb (1,814 kg) or more of Pacific
whiting (round weight equivalent) no
later than 24 hours after the date the fish
are received, unless a waiver of this
requirement has been granted under
provisions specified at paragraph (e)(1)
(vii) of this section.
(v) Revising a submitted electronic
fish ticket submission. In the event that
a data error is found, electronic fish
ticket submissions may be revised by
resubmitting the revised form.
Electronic fish tickets are to be used for
the submission of final data.
Preliminary data, including estimates of
fish weights or species composition,
shall not be submitted on electronic fish
tickets.
(vi) Retention of records. [Reserved]
(vii) Waivers for submission of
electronic fish tickets upon written
request. On a case-by-case basis, a
temporary written waiver of the
requirement to submit electronic fish
tickets may be granted by the Assistant
Regional Administrator or designee if
he/she determines that circumstances
beyond the control of a Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver would result in
inadequate data submissions using the
electronic fish ticket system. The
duration of the waiver will be
determined on a case-by-case basis.
(viii) Reporting requirements when a
temporary waiver has been granted.
Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers
that have been granted a temporary
waiver from the requirement to submit
electronic fish tickets must submit on
paper the same data as is required on
electronic fish tickets within 24 hours of
the date received during the period that
the waiver is in effect. Paper fish tickets
must be sent by facsimile to NMFS,
Northwest Region, Sustainable Fisheries
Division, 206–526–6736 or by delivering
it in person to 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115. The requirements
for submissions of paper tickets in this
paragraph are separate from, and in
addition to existing state requirements
for landing receipts or fish receiving
tickets.
(2) [Reserved]
I 4. In § 660.306, paragraphs (f)(6) is
redesignated as (f)(7), and
paragraph(b)(4) and a new (f)(6) are
added to read as follows:
§ 660.306
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 5, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
(4) Fail to comply with all
requirements at § 660.303 (d); including
failure to submit information,
submission of inaccurate information, or
intentionally submitting false
information on any report required at
§ 660.303 (d) when participating in the
Pacific whiting shoreside fishery.
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(f) * * *
(6) Pacific whiting shoreside first
receivers.
(i) [Reserved]
(ii) Fail to sort fish received from a
Pacific whiting shoreside vessel prior to
first weighing after offloading as
specified at § 660.370 (h)(6)(iii) for the
Pacific whiting fishery.
(iii) Process, sell, or discard any
groundfish received from a Pacific
whiting shoreside vessel that has not
been weighed on a scale that is in
compliance with requirements at
§ 660.373 (j)(1)(i) and accounted for on
an electronic fish ticket with the
identification number for the Pacific
whiting shoreside vessel that delivered
the fish.
(iv) Fail to weigh fish landed from a
Pacific whiting shoreside vessel prior to
transporting any fish from that landing
away from the point of landing.
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I 5. In § 660.370, paragraph (h)(6)(iii) is
added to read as follows:
§ 660.370 Specifications and management
measures.
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(6) * * *
(iii) Sorting requirements for the
Pacific whiting shoreside fishery. Fish
delivered to Pacific whiting shoreside
first receivers (including shoreside
processing facilities and buying stations
that intend to transport catch for
processing elsewhere) must be sorted,
prior to first weighing after offloading
from the vessel and prior to transport
away from the point of landing, to the
species groups specified in paragraph
(h)(6)(i)(A) of this section for vessels
with limited entry permits. Prohibited
species must be sorted according to the
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following species groups: Dungeness
crab, Pacific halibut, Chinook salmon,
Other salmon. Non-groundfish species
must be sorted as required by the state
of landing.
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I 6. In § 660.373, paragraph (j) is
redesignated as (k), and a new
paragraph (j) is added to read as follows:
§ 660.373 Pacific whiting (whiting) fishery
management.
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(j) Additional requirements for
participants in the Pacific Whiting
Shoreside fishery—(1) Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver responsibilities—
(i) Weights and measures. All
groundfish weights reported on fish
tickets must be recorded from scales
with appropriate weighing capacity that
ensures accuracy for the amount of fish
being weighed. For example: amounts of
fish less than 1,000 lb (454 kg) should
not be weighed on scales that have an
accuracy range of 1,000 lb–7,000 lb (454
- 3,175 kg) and are therefore not capable
of accurately weighing amounts less
than 1,000 lb (454 kg).
(ii) Electronic fish tickets—(A)
Hardware and software requirements.
First receivers using the electronic fish
ticket software provided by Pacific
States Marine Fish Commission are
required to meet the hardware and
software requirements below. Those
whiting first receivers who have NMFSapproved software compatible with the
standards specified by Pacific States
Marine Fish Commission for electronic
fish tickets are not subject to any
specific hardware or software
requirements.
(1) A personal computer with
Pentium 75–MHz or higher. Random
Access Memory (RAM) must have
sufficient megabyte (MB) space to run
the operating system, plus an additional
8 MB for the software application and
available hard disk space of 217 MB or
greater. A CD-ROM drive with a Video
Graphics Adapter(VGA) or higher
resolution monitor (super VGA is
recommended).
(2) Microsoft Windows 2000 (64 MB
or greater RAM required), Windows XP
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50911
(128 MB or greater RAM required) or
later operating system.
(3) Microsoft Access 2003 or newer
for:
(i) NMFS Approved Software
Standards and Internet Access.
The Pacific whiting shoreside first
receiver is responsible for obtaining,
installing and updating electronic fish
tickets software either provided by
Pacific States Marine Fish Commission,
or compatible with the data export
specifications specified by Pacific States
Marine Fish Commission and for
maintaining internet access sufficient to
transmit data files via email. Requests
for data export specifications can be
submitted to: Attn: Frank Lockhart,
National Marine Fisheries Service,
Northwest Region Sustainable Fisheries
Division, 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115, or via email to
frank.lockhart@noaa.gov.
(ii) Maintenance. The Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver is responsible for
ensuring that all hardware and software
required under this subsection are fully
operational and functional whenever
the Pacific whiting primary season
deliveries are accepted.
(2) Pacific whiting shoreside first
receivers and processors that receive
groundfish species other than Pacific
whiting in excess of trip limits from
Pacific whiting shoreside vessels fishing
under an EFP issued by the Assistant
Regional Administrator are authorized
to possess the catch.
(3) Vessel owners and operators, first
receivers, or shoreside processor
owners, or managers may contact NMFS
in writing to request assistance in
improving data quality and resolving
monitoring issues. Requests may be
submitted to: Attn: Frank Lockhart,
National Marine Fisheries Service,
Northwest Region Sustainable Fisheries
Division, 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115, or via email to
frank.lockhart@noaa.gov.
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[FR Doc. E7–17523 Filed 9–4–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 171 (Wednesday, September 5, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50906-50911]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-17523]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
50 CFR Part 660
[Docket No. 070323069-7117-02; I.D. 031907A]
RIN 0648-AV46
Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: NMFS issues a final rule to establish catch accounting
requirements for persons who receive, buy, or accept Pacific whiting
deliveries of 4,000 pounds (lb) (1.18 mt) or more from vessels using
midwater trawl gear during the Pacific whiting primary season for the
shore-based sector. This action is intended to improve NMFS's ability
to effectively monitor the Pacific whiting shoreside fishery such that
catch of Pacific whiting and incidentally caught species, including
overfished groundfish species, do not result in a species' optimum
yield (OY), harvest guideline, allocations, or bycatch limits being
exceeded. This action is also intended to provide for timely reporting
of Chinook salmon take as specified in the Endangered Species Act (ESA)
Section 7 Biological Opinion for Chinook salmon catch in the Pacific
groundfish fishery. This action is consistent with the conservation
goals and objectives of the Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery Management
Plan (FMP).
DATES: Effective October 5, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the Environmental Assessment/Regulatory Impact
Review/Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (EA/RIR/IRFA), Finding
of No Significant Impact (FONSI), Initial Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (IRFA), Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (FRFA), and the
Small Entity Compliance Guide are available from D. Robert Lohn,
Administrator, Northwest Region, NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle,
WA 98115-0070, phone: 206-526-6150.
[[Page 50907]]
Written comments regarding the burden-hour estimates or other
aspects of the collection-of-information requirements contained in this
final rule may be submitted to D. Robert Lohn, Administrator, Northwest
Region, NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, and by e-
mail to DavidRostker@omb.eop.gov, or by fax to (202) 395-7285.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Becky Renko, phone: 206-526-6110, fax:
206-526-6736, or e-mail: becky.renko@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
This Federal Register document is also accessible via the internet
at the website of the Office of the Federal Register:
www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/.
Background
This action establishes an electronic catch accounting system and
other monitoring improvements for the shore-based sector of the Pacific
whiting fishery. The shore-based Pacific whiting fishery needs to have
a catch reporting system in place that: provides timely reporting of
catch data so that Pacific whiting, overfished species and Chinook
salmon can be adequately monitored and accounted for inseason; and,
specifies catch sorting and weight requirements necessary to maintain
the integrity of data used to manage groundfish species OYs, trip
limits, and bycatch limits.
This final rule applies to persons called ``first receivers''
(generally, first receivers are Pacific whiting shoreside processing
facilities, but may also include entities that truck Pacific whiting to
other facilities.) This final rule requires first receivers who
receive, buy, or accept Pacific whiting deliveries of 4,000 lb (1.8 mt)
or more from vessels using midwater trawl gear during the Pacific
whiting primary season to have and use a NMFS-approved electronic fish
ticket software or a NMFS-approved software that meets defined data
export specifications, and to send catch reports to the Pacific States
Marine Fish Commission (PSMFC) within 24 hours of when the catch is
landed. Electronic fish ticket reports will be used to track catch
allocations, bycatch limits and prohibited species catch. First
receivers will provide the computer hardware, software, and internet
access necessary to support the NMFS-approved software and provide for
e-mail transmissions.
The electronic fish tickets are used to collect information similar
to information currently required by the States of Washington, Oregon
and California on fish receiving tickets or landing receipts (state
fish tickets). These Federal regulations will be in addition to the
existing state fish ticket requirements and will not replace any state
recordkeeping or reporting requirements.
New sorting requirements are specified in this final rule for
Pacific whiting catch received by first receivers, as deliveries may
contain groundfish in excess of trip limits, unmarketable groundfish,
prohibited species, and protected species that are not addressed by
current groundfish regulations. In addition, Federal groundfish
regulations are revised to require deliveries from vessels
participating in the Pacific whiting shoreside fishery to be adequately
sorted by species or species group, and the catch be weighed following
offloading from the vessel and prior to transporting the catch. First
receivers are required to report, on electronic fish tickets, actual
and accurate weights derived from scales. If sorting and weighing
requirements specified in Federal regulation are more stringent than
state fish ticket requirements, the first receiver is required to
follow Federal requirements for sorting, weighing, and reporting
species or species groups on electronic fish ticket submissions.
This final rule is part of an ongoing process to develop a
maximized retention program for the Pacific whiting shoreside fishery.
At its June 11-15, 2007, meeting in Foster City, California, the
Council will consider recommending a rulemaking for 2008 and beyond for
a related action titled ``A Maximized Retention and Monitoring Program
for the Pacific Whiting Shoreside Fishery.''
Further detail on this action appears in the EA/RIR prepared by the
NMFS for this action and in the proposed rule published on April 9,
2007 (72 FR 17469). NMFS requested public comment on the proposed rule
through April 24, 2007. See the preamble to the proposed rule for
additional background information on the fishery and on this rule.
Comments and Responses
NMFS received two e-mailed comments on the proposed rule: one email
was received from a state government and the other email was from an
industry organization. These comments are addressed here:
Comment 1: The commentor indicated that a reference on page 17470
of the proposed rule preamble, regarding the Pacific Fishery Management
Council discussion on further rulemaking ``at its April 2007 meeting,''
should be revised or eliminated because the discussion did not occur.
Response: The preamble reference to Pacific Fishery Management
Council discussion on further rulemaking has been revised in the final
rule preamble to reference pending discussion at the June 11-15, 2007
Council meeting.
Comment 2: The commentor believes that the reliance on Research
Group publications from 2006 based on 2004 fishery data, referenced on
page 17471 of the proposed rule preamble, is questionable given the age
of the data and the fact that no peer review of the information has
been done for this analysis.
Response: NMFS recognizes that the Research Group publications are
not peer reviewed documents. However, given the lack of available
information on the West Coast seafood processing industry, NMFS must
rely on various sorts of information to determine the classification of
processing companies including determining whether various companies
are ``affiliated'' according to Small Business Administration (SBA)
standards. As stated in the analysis, the information was based on a
review of company websites, state employment websites, and newpaper
articles. The discussion drew no hard conclusions because the Research
Group publications use data from various sources and such data may be
of various vintages. NMFS believes that the information from the
Research Group publications, although not peer-reviewed is credible
supporting information given its consistency with other data sources.
These publications are the only publications available that describe
West Coast fishing industry in a manner useful for assessing ownership
relationships between companies. NMFS believes it has used these
Research publications in a credible manner as this information was used
in conjunction with NMFS's own review of company websites, state
employment websites, and newspaper articles. Because of this NMFS
independent reviews, without the use of the Research Group
publications, the same conclusions about company size and affiliation
would have been made. The basic conclusion was that there appears to be
13 major Pacific whiting processors that can be grouped into nine SBA
businesses based on analysis of affiliates and that among these
businesses are three large and six small SBA businesses based on SBA
size standards. One purpose of the IRFA is to solicit comments on the
economic analysis in the proposed rule and
[[Page 50908]]
whether the basic conclusions are reasonable. This comment was the only
one received on the economic analysis and it only questions the use of
Research Group publications, but not the basic conclusions. The use of
non-peer reviewed information in its conclusions is noted in the
classifications section of this document.
Comment 3: The commentor objects to the inclusion of the proposed
Sec. 660.306 (f)(6)(i), which prohibits a first receiver from
receiving Pacific whiting from a vessel that does not have a properly
functioning electronic monitoring system (EMS), unless a waiver for EMS
coverage was granted by NMFS for that trip. The commentor believes that
a first receiver on shore has no way of knowing whether a vessel's EMS
is operating or not, or whether it was properly deployed while the
vessel was harvesting Pacific whiting. The commentor suggests the
language be modified to insert ``knowingly'' at the start of the
sentence to enable enforcement action to be taken, but not lead to
action against a processor who buys from a vessel in good faith.
Response: NMFS has modified the proposed language in Sec. 660.306
(f)(6)(i) so that an undue burden is not placed on the first receivers
in 2007. In response to this comment, NMFS has removed the language in
Sec. 660.306 (f)(6)(i). Maintaining the integrity of catch data
includes knowing that each delivery was properly monitored at-sea.
Therefore, NMFS encourages processors to obtain verification from the
vessel operator, that the EMS was working properly or that a waiver for
EMS coverage was granted to the vessel for that trip. NMFS intends to
address this issue in its entirety in a related action titled ``A
Maximized Retention and Monitoring Program for the Pacific Whiting
Shoreside Fishery.''
Comment 4: The commentor supports the language in Sec. 660.373
(j)(1)(ii) indicating that first receivers have the choice of using
either software supplied by the PSMFC or ``NMFS-approved'' software
compatible with the software available from PSMFC. The commentor
strongly supports having this choice, but believes it would be helpful
to know what software is approved by NMFS and what format is considered
compatible.
Response: In response to the commentor, NMFS has added clarifying
language to Sec. 660.373 (j)(1)(ii) which identifies where a first
receiver may obtain the specifications for NMFS-approved software other
than the software supplied by the PSMFC.
Comment 5: The commentor suggests that a definition be added for
``Electronic fish tickets.''
Response: NMFS has added a definition for electronic fish tickets.
The term is defined as a software program or data files meeting data
export specifications approved by NMFS that is used to send landing
data to the Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. Electronic fish
tickets are used to collect information similar to the information
required in state fish receiving tickets or landing receipts, but do
not replace or change any state requirements.
Comment 6: The commentor suggests that the term ``Pacific whiting
shoreside vessel'', which has been defined in regulation, be used
consistently throughout the regulations rather than using the terms
``delivery vessel'' and ``catcher vessel'' to describe the same group
of vessels.
Response: NMFS has made the appropriate changes to the regulatory
language.
Changes From the Proposed Rule
In response to the comments that were received, the following
changes were made from the proposed rule: A definition for the term
``Electronic fish ticket'' was added to the regulations in Sec.
660.302 Definitions; References to ``delivery vessel'' and ``catcher
vessel'' were changed to Pacific whiting shoreside vessel in Sec.
660.303, reporting and recordkeeping, paragraph (e)(1)(iii) and
(iv)(B), and in Sec. 660.306, prohibitions, (f)(6)(iii); and, in Sec.
660.373, Pacific whiting fishery management, paragraph (j)(1)(ii)(A)(3)
contact information for obtaining NMFS-approved software was added,
proposed language in Sec. 660.306 (f)(6)(i) was removed, and in
paragraph (j)(1)(ii)(C)(3) the term first receivers was added.
Classification
An environmental assessment was prepared for this action. NMFS
finds that no significant impact on the human environment will result
from its implementation and has signed the Finding of No Significant
Impacts (FONSI).
This final rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
A final regulatory flexibility analysis (FRFA) was prepared. The
FRFA incorporates the IRFA, and a summary of the analyses completed to
support the action. A copy of this analysis is available from or NMFS
(see ADDRESSES). A summary of the FRFA follows.
The Pacific whiting shoreside fishery needs to have a catch
reporting system in place to: adequately track the incidental take of
Chinook salmon as required in the ESA Section 7 Biological Opinion for
Chinook salmon catch in the Pacific whiting fishery; and to track the
catch of target and overfished groundfish species such that the fishing
industry is not unnecessarily constrained and that the sector
allocation and bycatch limits are not exceeded.
This action will allow NMFS to effectively manage the Pacific
whiting fishery such that harvests of Pacific whiting and incidentally
caught groundfish species, including overfished species, do not result
in allocations, harvest guidelines, species' OY, or bycatch limits for
overfished species being exceeded. One comment was received regarding
the IRFA (see Comment 2 above). No changes to the proposed rule
resulted from this comment. During 2006, 23 different processors/
companies paid $17 million to fishers who delivered a combined 280
million lbs (127,002 mt) of Pacific whiting. A major processor is one
that has purchased more than 1,000,000 lbs of Pacific whiting. There
were 13 major Pacific whiting processors in 2006, with the remaining 10
processors all being minor processors, as their production levels
ranged from 2 lbs to 7,000 lbs (3,175 kg). There were no processors in
the 7,000 lb to 1,000,000 lb (4,536 kg) range. None of these minor
processors were associated with a trawl landing that was greater than
4,000 lbs (1,814 kg) and so it is presumed they would be unaffected by
these regulations. Note that not all minor entities are ``processors''
in the traditional sense since some of these entities may be fishers
who directly sell their fish to a restaurant. These fishers, although
they may be small businesses, are not affected because the direct sale
of their landings would not be subject to this rule.
The SBA has established size criteria for all major industry
sectors in the U.S. including fish harvesting entities, for-hire
entities, fish processing businesses, and fish dealers. A business
involved in fish harvesting is a small business if it is independently
owned and operated and not major in the field of operation (including
its affiliates) and if it has combined annual receipts not in excess of
$3.5 million for all its affiliated operations worldwide. For-hire
vessels are considered small entities, if they have annual receipts not
in excess of $6 million. A seafood processor is a small business if it
is independently owned and operated, not major in its field of
[[Page 50909]]
operation, and employs 500 or few persons on a full-time, part-time,
temporary, or other basis, at all its affiliated operations world wide.
Finally, a wholesale business servicing the fishing industry (fish
dealer) is a small business if it employs 100 or few persons on a full
time, part-time, temporary, or other basis, at all its affiliated
operations worldwide. Because of the lack of available information on
the West Coast seafood processing industry, NMFS must rely on various
sorts of information to determine the classification of processing
companies including determining if various companies are ``affiliated''
according to SBA standards.
Based on the SBA criteria and a review of company websites, state
employment websites, newspaper articles, personal communications, and
non-peered review research documents, it appears that the 13 major
Pacific whiting processors can be grouped into nine SBA businesses
based on analysis of affiliates. Within these nine SBA businesses,
there appears to be three ``large'' businesses, each of which generated
at least $500 million in sales in 2003 and employ over over 500
employees each. In addition, there are six ``small'' businesses that
participated in the shorebased Pacific whiting processing sector in
2006. Annual sales information for these ``small'' businesses is
unavailable, but total ex-vessel revenues (the value of the fish
purchased from fisherman) is available. In 2006, these six businesses
purchased approximately $40 million in hake and other fish and
shellfish from west coast fishermen. This compares to the $60 million
in hake and other fish and shellfish purchased by the three large
businesses. These regulations would require Pacific whiting shoreside
processors to have and use a NMFS approved electronic fish ticket
program to send daily catch reports. The electronic fish tickets are
based on information currently required in state fish receiving tickets
or landing receipts (fish tickets). In the States of Washington and
California, processors would continue to complete and submit the
required paper fish tickets on forms provided by the state and then
transfer the same information to the electronic fish ticket for
submission. In the State of Oregon, processors could either complete
paper fish ticket forms provided by the state, or as is allowed by
state law, they could submit a printed and signed copy of the
electronic fish tickets. The majority of the companies affected appear
to be small businesses.
Given the relatively small numbers of applicants, separate
requirements based on size of business were not developed. To the
extent possible, however, this final rule builds on existing state
reporting requirements or on equipment that the companies typically
already have. Therefore, implementation of these rules will require
firms to bear minimal costs in reporting data electronically that they
already are required to report on paper to the states. In terms of
equipment purchases, it is expected that there will be few if any
instances where processors have to purchase computers or software
because this is equipment that most business already have. It is also
not expected that processors will need to purchase scale equipment as
the presumption about this final rule is that it enhances existing
state regulations that already require processors to use scales in
conducting their businesses but may not specifically require the use of
scale weights in reporting fisheries data to state agencies. There may
be some interest by a few small processors to weigh and count fish at
locations other than the point of first landing, but these instances
appear to be few.
Additional measures were taken to minimize the costs of the catch
accounting requirements by providing: (1) fish ticket software at no
cost; (2) fish ticket software that used a standard operating system
and common software already owned by most businesses; (3) fish ticket
software that is compatible with the existing fish ticket requirements
in each of the three states; and, (4) software that can be used to
print a paper copy for submission to the state, when state law allows.
Because the information is already being gathered by the processors
there is no requirement that additional data be gathered. Only the
minimum data required to meet the objectives are requested from all
applicants. There were no other alternatives to the proposed rule that
accomplish the stated objectives. Under Status Quo, general catch
sorting requirements and prohibited actions would continue to be
specified for limited entry trawl vessel; each state would continue to
specify requirements for landing reports. This alternative was rejected
because it does not meet the defined need for accurate catch
accounting.
Section 212 of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness
Act of 1996 states that, for each rule or group of related rules for
which an agency is required to prepare a FRFA, the agency shall publish
one or more guides to assist small entities in complying with the rule,
and shall designate such publications as ``small entity compliance
guides.'' The agency shall explain the actions a small entity is
required to take to comply with a rule or group of rules. As part of
this rulemaking process, a public notice that also serves as small
entity compliance guide (the guide) was prepared. The guide and final
rule will be sent to all of the Pacific whiting shoreside processors
that have been designated by the states of Washington, Oregon, or
California as participants in the 2007 fishery. Copies of this final
rule and the guide are available from the NMFS Northwest Regional
Office (see ADDRESSES) and are available on our website at
www.nwr.noaa.gov (Click on ``Groundfish Fishery Management,'' then on
either ``Public Notices'' or ``Whiting management'').
This final rule contains a collection-of-information requirement
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and which has been
approved by OMB under control number 0648-0563. Public reporting burden
for preparing and submitting electronic fish tickets is estimated to
average ten minutes per individual response for Pacific whiting
shoreside processors/first receivers in the states of California and
Washington, and two minutes per individual response for Pacific whiting
shoreside processors/first receivers in the State of Oregon, including
the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources,
gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing
the collected information. Send comments regarding these burden
estimates or any other aspect of this data collection, including
suggestions for reducing the burden, to NMFS (see ADDRESSES) and by e-
mail to David--Rostker@omb.eop.gov, or fax to 202-395-7285.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is
required to respond to, and no person shall be subject to penalty for
failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays
a currently valid OMB control number.
Pursuant to Executive Order 13175, this final rule was developed
after meaningful consultation and collaboration with tribal officials
from the area covered by the FMP. At the Council=s September and
November 2006 meetings, NMFS informed the Council, which includes a
tribal representative, of the intent to evaluate and implement catch
accounting requirements for Pacific whiting shoreside processors. This
action does not alter the treaty allocation of Pacific
[[Page 50910]]
whiting, nor does it affect the prosecution of the tribal fishery.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 660
Fisheries, Fishing, Indian fisheries.
Dated: August 29, 2007.
John Oliver,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Operations, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
0
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 660 is amended as
follows:
PART 660--FISHERIES OFF WEST COAST STATES
0
1. The authority citation for part 660 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
0
2. In Sec. 660.302, the definitions for ``Electronic Fish
Ticket'',``Electronic Monitoring System,'' ``Pacific whiting shoreside
or shore-based fishery,'' ``Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver,''
and ``Pacific whiting shoreside vessel'' are added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.302 Definitions.
* * * * *
Electronic fish ticket means a software program or data files
meeting data export specifications approved by NMFS that is used to
send landing data to the Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.
Electronic fish tickets are used to collect information similar to the
information required in state fish receiving tickets or landing
receipts, but do not replace or change any state requirements.
Electronic Monitoring System (EMS) means a data collection tool
that uses a software operating system connected to an assortment of
electronic components, including video recorders, to create a
collection of data on vessel activities.
* * * * *
Pacific whiting shoreside or shore-based fishery means Pacific
whiting shoreside vessels and Pacific whiting shoreside first
receivers.
Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers means persons who
receive, purchase, or take custody, control, or possession of Pacific
whiting onshore directly from a Pacific whiting shoreside vessel.
Pacific whiting shoreside vessel means any vessel that fishes using
midwater trawl gear to take, retain, possess and land 4,000 lb (1,814
kg) or more of Pacific whiting per fishing trip from the Pacific
whiting shore-based sector allocation for delivery to a Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver during the primary season.
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec. 660.303, paragraph (a) is revised and paragraph (e) is
added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.303 Reporting and recordkeeping.
(a) This subpart recognizes that catch and effort data necessary
for implementing the PCGFMP are collected by the States of Washington,
Oregon, and California under existing state data collection
requirements.
* * * * *
(e) Participants in the Pacific whiting shoreside fishery.
Reporting requirements defined in the following section are in addition
to reporting requirements under applicable state law and requirements
described at Sec. 660.303(b).
(1) Reporting requirements for any Pacific whiting shoreside first
receiver--(i) Responsibility for compliance. The Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver is responsible for compliance with all
reporting requirements described in this paragraph.
(ii) General requirements. All records or reports required by this
paragraph must: be maintained in English, be accurate, be legible, be
based on local time, and be submitted in a timely manner as required in
paragraph (e)(1)(iv) of this section.
(iii) Required information. All Pacific whiting shoreside first
receivers must provide the following types of information: date of
landing, Pacific whiting shoreside vessel that made the delivery, gear
type used, first receiver, round weights of species landed listed by
species or species group including species with no value, number of
salmon by species, number of Pacific halibut, and any other information
deemed necessary by the Regional Administrator as specified on the
appropriate electronic fish ticket form.
(iv) Electronic fish ticket submissions. The Pacific whiting
shoreside first receiver must:
(A) Sort all fish, prior to first weighing, by species or
species groups as specified at Sec. 660.370 (h)(6)(iii).
(B) Include as part of each electronic fish ticket submission, the
actual scale weight for each groundfish species as specified by
requirements at Sec. 660.373 (j)(2)(i) and the Pacific whiting
shoreside vessel identification number.
(C) Use for the purpose of submitting electronic fish tickets, and
maintain in good working order, computer equipment as specified at
Sec. 660.373 (j)(2)(ii)(A);
(D) Install, use, and update as necessary, any NMFS-approved
software described at Sec. 660.373 (j)(2)(ii)(B);
(E) Submit a completed electronic fish ticket for every landing
that includes 4,000 lb (1,814 kg) or more of Pacific whiting (round
weight equivalent) no later than 24 hours after the date the fish are
received, unless a waiver of this requirement has been granted under
provisions specified at paragraph (e)(1) (vii) of this section.
(v) Revising a submitted electronic fish ticket submission. In the
event that a data error is found, electronic fish ticket submissions
may be revised by resubmitting the revised form. Electronic fish
tickets are to be used for the submission of final data. Preliminary
data, including estimates of fish weights or species composition, shall
not be submitted on electronic fish tickets.
(vi) Retention of records. [Reserved]
(vii) Waivers for submission of electronic fish tickets upon
written request. On a case-by-case basis, a temporary written waiver of
the requirement to submit electronic fish tickets may be granted by the
Assistant Regional Administrator or designee if he/she determines that
circumstances beyond the control of a Pacific whiting shoreside first
receiver would result in inadequate data submissions using the
electronic fish ticket system. The duration of the waiver will be
determined on a case-by-case basis.
(viii) Reporting requirements when a temporary waiver has been
granted. Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers that have been
granted a temporary waiver from the requirement to submit electronic
fish tickets must submit on paper the same data as is required on
electronic fish tickets within 24 hours of the date received during the
period that the waiver is in effect. Paper fish tickets must be sent by
facsimile to NMFS, Northwest Region, Sustainable Fisheries Division,
206-526-6736 or by delivering it in person to 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA 98115. The requirements for submissions of paper tickets in
this paragraph are separate from, and in addition to existing state
requirements for landing receipts or fish receiving tickets.
(2) [Reserved]
0
4. In Sec. 660.306, paragraphs (f)(6) is redesignated as (f)(7), and
paragraph(b)(4) and a new (f)(6) are added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.306 Prohibitions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
[[Page 50911]]
(4) Fail to comply with all requirements at Sec. 660.303 (d);
including failure to submit information, submission of inaccurate
information, or intentionally submitting false information on any
report required at Sec. 660.303 (d) when participating in the Pacific
whiting shoreside fishery.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(6) Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers.
(i) [Reserved]
(ii) Fail to sort fish received from a Pacific whiting shoreside
vessel prior to first weighing after offloading as specified at Sec.
660.370 (h)(6)(iii) for the Pacific whiting fishery.
(iii) Process, sell, or discard any groundfish received from a
Pacific whiting shoreside vessel that has not been weighed on a scale
that is in compliance with requirements at Sec. 660.373 (j)(1)(i) and
accounted for on an electronic fish ticket with the identification
number for the Pacific whiting shoreside vessel that delivered the
fish.
(iv) Fail to weigh fish landed from a Pacific whiting shoreside
vessel prior to transporting any fish from that landing away from the
point of landing.
* * * * *
0
5. In Sec. 660.370, paragraph (h)(6)(iii) is added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.370 Specifications and management measures.
* * * * *
(h) * * *
(6) * * *
(iii) Sorting requirements for the Pacific whiting shoreside
fishery. Fish delivered to Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers
(including shoreside processing facilities and buying stations that
intend to transport catch for processing elsewhere) must be sorted,
prior to first weighing after offloading from the vessel and prior to
transport away from the point of landing, to the species groups
specified in paragraph (h)(6)(i)(A) of this section for vessels with
limited entry permits. Prohibited species must be sorted according to
the following species groups: Dungeness crab, Pacific halibut, Chinook
salmon, Other salmon. Non-groundfish species must be sorted as required
by the state of landing.
* * * * *
0
6. In Sec. 660.373, paragraph (j) is redesignated as (k), and a new
paragraph (j) is added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.373 Pacific whiting (whiting) fishery management.
* * * * *
(j) Additional requirements for participants in the Pacific Whiting
Shoreside fishery--(1) Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver
responsibilities--(i) Weights and measures. All groundfish weights
reported on fish tickets must be recorded from scales with appropriate
weighing capacity that ensures accuracy for the amount of fish being
weighed. For example: amounts of fish less than 1,000 lb (454 kg)
should not be weighed on scales that have an accuracy range of 1,000
lb-7,000 lb (454 - 3,175 kg) and are therefore not capable of
accurately weighing amounts less than 1,000 lb (454 kg).
(ii) Electronic fish tickets--(A) Hardware and software
requirements. First receivers using the electronic fish ticket software
provided by Pacific States Marine Fish Commission are required to meet
the hardware and software requirements below. Those whiting first
receivers who have NMFS-approved software compatible with the standards
specified by Pacific States Marine Fish Commission for electronic fish
tickets are not subject to any specific hardware or software
requirements.
(1) A personal computer with Pentium 75-MHz or higher. Random
Access Memory (RAM) must have sufficient megabyte (MB) space to run the
operating system, plus an additional 8 MB for the software application
and available hard disk space of 217 MB or greater. A CD-ROM drive with
a Video Graphics Adapter(VGA) or higher resolution monitor (super VGA
is recommended).
(2) Microsoft Windows 2000 (64 MB or greater RAM required), Windows
XP (128 MB or greater RAM required) or later operating system.
(3) Microsoft Access 2003 or newer for:
(i) NMFS Approved Software Standards and Internet Access.
The Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver is responsible for
obtaining, installing and updating electronic fish tickets software
either provided by Pacific States Marine Fish Commission, or compatible
with the data export specifications specified by Pacific States Marine
Fish Commission and for maintaining internet access sufficient to
transmit data files via email. Requests for data export specifications
can be submitted to: Attn: Frank Lockhart, National Marine Fisheries
Service, Northwest Region Sustainable Fisheries Division, 7600 Sand
Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, or via email to
frank.lockhart@noaa.gov.
(ii) Maintenance. The Pacific whiting shoreside first receiver is
responsible for ensuring that all hardware and software required under
this subsection are fully operational and functional whenever the
Pacific whiting primary season deliveries are accepted.
(2) Pacific whiting shoreside first receivers and processors that
receive groundfish species other than Pacific whiting in excess of trip
limits from Pacific whiting shoreside vessels fishing under an EFP
issued by the Assistant Regional Administrator are authorized to
possess the catch.
(3) Vessel owners and operators, first receivers, or shoreside
processor owners, or managers may contact NMFS in writing to request
assistance in improving data quality and resolving monitoring issues.
Requests may be submitted to: Attn: Frank Lockhart, National Marine
Fisheries Service, Northwest Region Sustainable Fisheries Division,
7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115, or via email to
frank.lockhart@noaa.gov.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E7-17523 Filed 9-4-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S