Operating Limitations at New York LaGuardia Airport; Proposed Amendments, 44214-44216 [07-3855]
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44214
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices
Dated: July 30, 2007.
Mark W. Skolnicki,
Executive Secretary, Shipping Coordinating
Committee, Department of State.
[FR Doc. E7–15333 Filed 8–6–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25755]
Operating Limitations at New York
LaGuardia Airport; Proposed
Amendments
I. Background
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Proposed amendments and
request for comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) has tentatively
determined that it will be necessary to
amend the December 12, 2006, order
that places temporary limitations on
flight operations at New York’s
LaGuardia Airport (LaGuardia).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Komal Jain, Regulations Division, Office
of the Chief Counsel; Telephone: (202)
267–3073; E-mail: komal.jain@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Proposed Amendments to Order
The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) proposes to modify its December
12, 2006, order (the Order) that
temporarily limits flight operations at
New York’s LaGuardia Airport
(LaGuardia), pending its promulgation
of a long-term regulation to manage
congestion at the airport. We propose to
(1) provide an approval process for
Operating Authorization (OA) transfers
for day-of carrier substitutions; (2)
amend provisions affecting the 80
percent minimum-use requirement by
adding a waiver for holiday periods and
providing the Administrator greater
discretion to suspend the requirement
under certain conditions; and (3)
provide a mechanism for withdrawal of
OAs for FAA operational reasons. These
proposed amendments would not affect
unscheduled operations.
The FAA invites air carriers and other
interested persons to submit written
comments on this proposal by no later
than September 6, 2007 in Docket FAA–
2006–25755. We will give full
consideration to comments received
before we issue a final modification to
the Order. You may send comments
using any of the following methods:
DOT Docket Web Site: Go to https://
dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:56 Aug 06, 2007
Jkt 211001
for sending your comments
electronically.
Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Ave., SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493–2251.
Hand Delivery: West Building,
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Ave., SE., Washington, DC
20590 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except for
Federal holidays.
Due to LaGuardia’s limited runway
capacity, the airport cannot
accommodate the number of flights that
airlines would like to operate without
causing significant congestion. The FAA
has long limited the number of arrivals
and departures at LaGuardia during
peak demand periods through the
promulgation and implementation of
the High Density Rule (HDR).1 By
statute enacted in April 2000, the HDR’s
applicability to LaGuardia operations
terminated as of January 1, 2007.2 On
August 29, 2006, the FAA published a
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
in anticipation of the HDR’s expiration
(71 FR 51360). In the NPRM, the agency
proposed another congestion
management program for LaGuardia,
which, among other things, proposed to
continue to limit the number of
scheduled and unscheduled operations
at LaGuardia. Because the rulemaking
was not completed before January 1,
2007, the FAA, after notice and
comment, adopted interim operational
limitations on LaGuardia flights through
the Order (71 FR 77854; Dec. 27, 2006).
Without the limits contained in the
Order, the FAA projected that severe
congestion-related delays would occur
as a result of excessive demand at
LaGuardia, leading to delays both at
LaGuardia and at other airports
throughout the National Airspace
System (NAS).
When the FAA issued the Order, we
(1) maintained hourly limits at 75
scheduled and six unscheduled
operations at LaGuardia from 6 a.m.
through 9:59 p.m., Eastern time,
Monday through Friday, and from noon
through 9:59 p.m., Eastern time on
Sundays; (2) imposed an 80 percent
minimum usage requirement for OAs;
(3) provided for a lottery to reallocate
withdrawn, surrendered or unallocated
OAs; and (4) allowed for trades and
1 See
49 CFR part 93, subpart K.
Investment and Reform Act for the 21st
Century (AIR–21), Pub. L. 106–181 (April 5, 2000),
49 U.S.C. 41715(a)(2).
2 Aviation
PO 00000
Frm 00139
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
leases of OAs for consideration for the
duration of the Order.
II. Proposed Amendments
The Order, which took effect on
January 1, 2007, is a temporary measure
while the FAA completes its final rule
(Rule) to manage congestion at
LaGuardia. The agency is in the process
of reviewing comments received on the
NPRM, but the review is not complete.
Until the Rule becomes effective, we
propose several amendments to the
Order to improve the administration of
the congestion management program at
LaGuardia.
The FAA’s authority to limit the
number of flight operations at
LaGuardia is an essential component of
the FAA’s statutory responsibilities. The
FAA holds broad authority under 49
U.S.C. 40103(b) to regulate the use of
the navigable airspace of the United
States. This provision authorizes the
FAA to develop plans and policy for the
use of navigable airspace and, by order
or rule, to regulate the use of the
airspace as necessary to ensure its
efficient use.
Secondary Market: Approval Process
Some air carriers with affiliated or
regional carrier flights expressed
concerns about the burden associated
with obtaining prior approval from the
FAA for OA transfers when making dayof carrier substitutions. Due to the
around-the-clock nature of an airline’s
operations, and the real-time nature of
operational logistics, it is not unusual
for an air carrier to make day-of flight
service substitutions from one carrier to
another. The FAA recognizes that
advance approval of an OA transfer is
not always possible, in part because the
FAA Slot Administration Office is not
open 24 hours a day. Therefore, we
propose to amend the Order to permit
a transfer request to be submitted for
FAA approval up to 72-hours after the
actual operation. In order to support the
request for the post-transfer approval,
the FAA would require flight
information, including flight number,
origin, destination and scheduled time
of operation.
The FAA is not prepared to eliminate
entirely the requirement that we receive
advance notice of OA transfers. The
initial scheduling decisions are
normally made with sufficient time to
obtain the requisite approval, even in
the case of common ownership and
affiliated carriers. The FAA proposes to
limit post-transaction approvals to
unplanned, day-of operational schedule
changes between commonly owned or
affiliated carriers under the same
marketing control, and we are seeking
E:\FR\FM\07AUN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices
comment on whether the transfer
provisions should be revised to
recognize these operational issues and
whether the procedure outlined meets
carrier needs.
Minimum Usage Requirements and
Waivers
Holiday Waiver
On January 9, 2007, the Air Transport
Association (ATA) submitted a petition
for an amendment to the Order related
to the minimum usage requirement.3
ATA noted that the Order contains no
provision to address the ‘‘predictable
drop-off in operations on and
immediately after certain holidays.’’ By
contrast, ATA noted that the HDR and
the governing rules for O’Hare state ‘‘the
FAA will treat as used any slot held by
a carrier at a High Density Traffic
Airport on Thanksgiving Day, the Friday
following Thanksgiving Day, and the
period from December 24 through the
first Saturday in January.’’
ATA is correct in its conclusion that
the FAA inadvertently omitted a
holiday waiver provision under the
Order. The FAA proposes to correct that
omission and include a holiday waiver
under this proposed amendment.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Start-up Waiver
The FAA recognizes that carriers
obtaining an OA in a lottery would
require time prior to its use to market
the flights and arrange for aircraft, crew,
gate, and terminal availability. Most
carriers have indicated in past
proceedings for LaGuardia that 120 days
provides sufficient planning time.
Therefore, the FAA proposes to adopt a
waiver of the minimum usage
requirements for 120 days after an OA
is allocated in a lottery. A similar startup waiver is not warranted when an OA
is leased or transferred because carriers
should consider the usage requirements
in their discussions.
Administrator’s Waiver Authority
Under the Order, the FAA
Administrator can ‘‘waive the 80
percent usage requirement in the event
of a highly unusual and unpredictable
condition which is beyond the control
of the carrier and which exists for a
period of 5 consecutive days or more.’’
We propose the Administrator be given
greater discretion to issue a waiver if the
impact of a particular event is five
consecutive days versus the duration of
the event existing for more than five
days. This recognizes that carrier
operations may require several days to
return to normal after significant
disruptions to service; for example,
3 See
Docket FAA–2006–25755.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:56 Aug 06, 2007
Jkt 211001
aircraft and crew may need to be
repositioned. We believe this proposed
amendment allows carriers and the
FAA, in its administration of the
congestion management program at
LaGuardia, greater latitude and
flexibility to deal with unpredictable
conditions; while still maintaining the
integrity and purpose of the usage
requirement.
Reversion and Withdrawal of Operating
Authorizations
As the FAA has indicated in various
proceedings related to capacityconstrained airports, operating authority
is subject to absolute FAA control. The
FAA may reduce flight operations at an
airport in order to meet operational
needs or to recognize reductions in
available airport capacity. The Order
currently does not provide a process for
the FAA to reduce the number of OAs
should that become necessary. The FAA
proposes to use a weighted lottery
system if we determine that OAs need
to be withdrawn or temporarily
suspended.
Under this weighted lottery proposal,
all air carriers holding OAs at the
airport would be included. The FAA
will use weights when establishing the
air carrier rank order for OA selections.
For example, if an air carrier has a
weight equal to seven, the carrier’s
name will be placed seven times in a
random draw. Once we have completed
this process for all lottery participants,
a representative of the FAA will begin
drawing names. Although there is a
possibility that any air carrier
participating in the lottery could be
chosen first in the rank order, carriers
with greater operations at LaGuardia
would have higher odds of being
selected. Using a random drawing to
establish a carrier rank order, carriers
would relinquish two OAs in each
sequence until the FAA’s reduced level
of operations by half-hour or hour, as
appropriate, has been achieved.
Withdrawal would not be made from
any carrier if the result would reduce its
holdings below 20 OAs on any
weekday. For these purposes, the FAA
would consider commonly owned and
affiliated carriers to be single air
carriers. The FAA would provide at
least 45 days’ notice unless otherwise
required by operational needs. Any OA
that is withdrawn or temporarily
suspended would, if reallocated, be
reallocated to the carrier from which it
was taken, provided that the carrier
continues to operate scheduled service
at LaGuardia.
PO 00000
Frm 00140
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
44215
III. Proposed Amendment to the Order
A. Scheduled Operations
With respect to scheduled operations
at LaGuardia, the FAA proposes the
following amendments to ordering
paragraphs:
5. An air carrier can lease or trade an
Operating Authorization to another
carrier for any consideration, not to
exceed the duration of the Order. Notice
of a trade or lease under this paragraph
would be submitted in writing to the
FAA Slot Administration Office,
facsimile (202) 267–7277 or e-mail
7-AWA-Slotadmin@faa.gov, and must
come from a designated representative
of each carrier. The FAA must confirm
and approve these transactions in
writing prior to the effective date of the
transaction. However, the FAA would
approve transfers between carriers
under the same marketing control up to
72-hours after the actual operation. This
post-transfer approval would be limited
to accommodate operational disruptions
that occur on the same day of the
scheduled operation.
6. Each air carrier holding an
Operating Authorization would forward
in writing to the FAA Slot
Administration Office a list of all
Operating Authorizations held by the
carrier along with a listing of the
Operating Authorizations actually
operated for each day of the two-month
reporting period within 14 days after the
last day of the two-month reporting
period beginning January 1 and every
two months thereafter. Any Operating
Authorization not used at least 80
percent of the time over a two-month
period would be withdrawn by the FAA
except:
The FAA would treat as used any
Operating Authorization held by an air
carrier on Thanksgiving Day, the Friday
following Thanksgiving Day, and the
period from December 24 through the
first Saturday in January.
The FAA would treat as used any
Operating Authorization obtained by an
air carrier through a lottery under
paragraph 7 for the first 120 days after
allocation in the lottery.
The Administrator of the FAA could
waive the 80 percent usage requirement
in the event of a highly unusual and
unpredictable condition which is
beyond the control of the air carrier and
which affects carrier operations for a
period of five consecutive days or more.
[The following paragraph would be
inserted as ordering paragraph 8, and
existing paragraph 8 would be
renumbered as ordering paragraph 9].
8. If the FAA determines that a
reduction in the number of allocated
Operating Authorizations is required to
E:\FR\FM\07AUN1.SGM
07AUN1
44216
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices
meet operational needs, such as reduced
airport capacity, the FAA would
conduct a weighted lottery to withdraw
Operating Authorizations to meet a
reduced hourly or half-hourly limit for
scheduled operations. Withdrawal
would not be made from any air carrier
if the result would reduce their holdings
below 20 Operating Authorizations on
any weekday. The FAA would provide
at least 45 days’ notice unless otherwise
required by operational needs. Any
Operating Authorization that is
withdrawn or temporarily suspended
would, if reallocated, be reallocated to
the air carrier from which it was taken,
provided that the air carrier continues to
operate scheduled service at LaGuardia.
IV. Request for Comments
The FAA invites all interested
persons to submit written comments on
the proposals described in this Order by
filing their written views in Docket
FAA–2006–25755 on or before
September 6, 2007.
Issued in Washington, DC on August 2,
2007.
Kerry B. Long,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 07–3855 Filed 8–2–07; 4:30 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Noise Exposure Map Notice; Receipt of
Noise Compatibility Program and
Request for Review; Baton Rouge
Metropolitan Airport; Baton Rouge, LA
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Notice.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) announces its
determination that the noise exposure
maps submitted by the Greater Baton
Rouge Airport District for Baton Rouge
Metropolitan Airport under the
provisions of 49 U.S.C. 47501 et seq.
(Aviation Safety and Noise Abatement
Act) and 14 CFR Part 150 are in
compliance with applicable
requirements. The FAA also announces
that it is reviewing a proposed noise
compatibility program that was
submitted for Baton Rouge Metropolitan
Airport under Part 150 in conjunction
with the noise exposure map, and that
this program will be approved or
disapproved on or before January 25,
2008.
EFFECTIVE DATE: The effective date of the
FAA’s determination on the noise
exposure maps and of the start of its
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:56 Aug 06, 2007
Jkt 211001
review of the associated noise
compatibility program is July 30, 2007.
The public comment period ends
September 27, 2007.
Mr.
Lance Key, Federal Aviation
Administration. ASW–615, 2601
Meacham Blvd, Fort Worth, TX 76137–
4298; telephone number 817–222–5681.
Comments on the proposed noise
compatibility program should also be
submitted to the above office.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
This
notice announces that the FAA finds
that the noise exposure maps submitted
for Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport
are in compliance with applicable
requirements of Part 150, effective July
30, 2007. Further, FAA is reviewing a
proposed noise compatibility program
for that airport which will be approved
or disapproved on or before January 25,
2008. This notice also announces the
availability of this program for public
review and comment.
Under 49 U.S.C. 47503 (the Aviation
Safety and Noise Abatement Act,
hereinafter referred to as ‘‘the Act’’), an
airport operator may submit to the FAA
noise exposure maps which meet
applicable regulations and which depict
non-compatible land uses as of the date
of submission of such maps, a
description of projected aircraft
operations, and the ways in which such
operations will affect such maps. The
Act requires such maps to be developed
in consultation with interested and
affected parties in the local community,
government agencies, and persons using
the airport.
An airport operator who has
submitted noise exposure maps that are
found by FAA to be in compliance with
the requirements of Federal Aviation
Regulations (FAR) Part 150,
promulgated pursuant to the Act, may
submit a noise compatibility program
for FAA approval which sets forth the
measures the operator has taken or
proposes to take to reduce existing noncompatible uses and prevent the
introduction of additional noncompatible uses.
The Greater Baton Rouge Airport
District submitted to the FAA on May
14, 2007, noise exposure maps,
descriptions and other documentation
that were produced during the Baton
Rouge Metropolitan Airport’s Part 150
Study, May 2005–May 2007. It was
requested that the FAA review this
material as the noise exposure maps, as
described in section 47503 of the Act,
and that the noise mitigation measures,
to be implemented jointly by the airport
and surrounding communities, be
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
PO 00000
Frm 00141
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
approved as a noise compatibility
program under section 47504 of the Act.
The FAA has completed its review of
the noise exposure maps and related
descriptions submitted by the Greater
Baton Rouge Airport District. The
specific documentation determined to
constitute the noise exposure maps
includes the following from the May
2007 14 CFR Part 150 Noise Study:
Figure A, 2006 Noise Exposure Map
(Existing); Figure B, 2011 Noise
Exposure Map (Future); Figure 1–3,
Existing and Planned Airport Facilities;
Table 1–2, Actual and Forecast Aircraft
Operations; Figure 1–4, Generalized
Existing Land Use Map; Figure 1–5,
Generalized Existing Zoning Map; Table
2–2, Average Daily Aircraft Operations
by Type, Time of Day, and Stage Length
(2006); Table 2–3, Average Daily
Aircraft Operations by Type, Time of
Day, and Stage Length (2011); Table 2–
4, Runway Utilization by Aircraft Type;
Figure 2–1, Generalized Flight Tracks;
Table 2–5, Flight Track Utilization by
Aircraft Category (2006 and 2011); Table
2–6, Noise Exposure Impacts (1991,
2006, 2011); Figure 3–1, Single Arrival/
Departure Noise Contours, Figure 3–2,
Potential Noise Abatement Departure
Turns, Appendix E, Coordination,
Consultation and Public Involvement
and Appendix F, Public Hearing. The
FAA has determined that these maps for
Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport are in
compliance with applicable
requirements. This determination is
effective on July 30, 2007. FAA’s
determination on an airport operator’s
noise exposure maps is limited to a
finding that the maps were developed in
accordance with the procedures
contained in appendix A of FAR Part
150. Such determination does not
constitute approval of the applicant’s
data, information or plans, or constitute
a commitment to approve a noise
compatibility program to fund the
implementation of that program.
If questions arise concerning the
precise relationship of specific
properties to noise exposure contours
depicted on a noise exposure map
submitted under section 47503 of the
Act, it should be noted that the FAA is
not involved in any way in determining
the relative locations of specific
properties with regard to the depicted
noise contours, or in interpreting the
noise exposure maps to resolve
questions concerning, for example,
which properties should be covered by
the provisions of section 47506 of the
Act. These functions are inseparable
from the ultimate land use control and
planning responsibilities of local
government. These local responsibilities
are not changed in any way under Part
E:\FR\FM\07AUN1.SGM
07AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 151 (Tuesday, August 7, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44214-44216]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 07-3855]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25755]
Operating Limitations at New York LaGuardia Airport; Proposed
Amendments
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Proposed amendments and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has tentatively
determined that it will be necessary to amend the December 12, 2006,
order that places temporary limitations on flight operations at New
York's LaGuardia Airport (LaGuardia).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Komal Jain, Regulations Division,
Office of the Chief Counsel; Telephone: (202) 267-3073; E-mail:
komal.jain@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Proposed Amendments to Order
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) proposes to modify its
December 12, 2006, order (the Order) that temporarily limits flight
operations at New York's LaGuardia Airport (LaGuardia), pending its
promulgation of a long-term regulation to manage congestion at the
airport. We propose to (1) provide an approval process for Operating
Authorization (OA) transfers for day-of carrier substitutions; (2)
amend provisions affecting the 80 percent minimum-use requirement by
adding a waiver for holiday periods and providing the Administrator
greater discretion to suspend the requirement under certain conditions;
and (3) provide a mechanism for withdrawal of OAs for FAA operational
reasons. These proposed amendments would not affect unscheduled
operations.
The FAA invites air carriers and other interested persons to submit
written comments on this proposal by no later than September 6, 2007 in
Docket FAA-2006-25755. We will give full consideration to comments
received before we issue a final modification to the Order. You may
send comments using any of the following methods:
DOT Docket Web Site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: West Building, Ground Floor, Room W12-140, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE., Washington, DC
20590 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except for
Federal holidays.
I. Background
Due to LaGuardia's limited runway capacity, the airport cannot
accommodate the number of flights that airlines would like to operate
without causing significant congestion. The FAA has long limited the
number of arrivals and departures at LaGuardia during peak demand
periods through the promulgation and implementation of the High Density
Rule (HDR).\1\ By statute enacted in April 2000, the HDR's
applicability to LaGuardia operations terminated as of January 1,
2007.\2\ On August 29, 2006, the FAA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) in anticipation of the HDR's expiration (71 FR
51360). In the NPRM, the agency proposed another congestion management
program for LaGuardia, which, among other things, proposed to continue
to limit the number of scheduled and unscheduled operations at
LaGuardia. Because the rulemaking was not completed before January 1,
2007, the FAA, after notice and comment, adopted interim operational
limitations on LaGuardia flights through the Order (71 FR 77854; Dec.
27, 2006). Without the limits contained in the Order, the FAA projected
that severe congestion-related delays would occur as a result of
excessive demand at LaGuardia, leading to delays both at LaGuardia and
at other airports throughout the National Airspace System (NAS).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See 49 CFR part 93, subpart K.
\2\ Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century
(AIR-21), Pub. L. 106-181 (April 5, 2000), 49 U.S.C. 41715(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
When the FAA issued the Order, we (1) maintained hourly limits at
75 scheduled and six unscheduled operations at LaGuardia from 6 a.m.
through 9:59 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday, and from noon
through 9:59 p.m., Eastern time on Sundays; (2) imposed an 80 percent
minimum usage requirement for OAs; (3) provided for a lottery to
reallocate withdrawn, surrendered or unallocated OAs; and (4) allowed
for trades and leases of OAs for consideration for the duration of the
Order.
II. Proposed Amendments
The Order, which took effect on January 1, 2007, is a temporary
measure while the FAA completes its final rule (Rule) to manage
congestion at LaGuardia. The agency is in the process of reviewing
comments received on the NPRM, but the review is not complete. Until
the Rule becomes effective, we propose several amendments to the Order
to improve the administration of the congestion management program at
LaGuardia.
The FAA's authority to limit the number of flight operations at
LaGuardia is an essential component of the FAA's statutory
responsibilities. The FAA holds broad authority under 49 U.S.C.
40103(b) to regulate the use of the navigable airspace of the United
States. This provision authorizes the FAA to develop plans and policy
for the use of navigable airspace and, by order or rule, to regulate
the use of the airspace as necessary to ensure its efficient use.
Secondary Market: Approval Process
Some air carriers with affiliated or regional carrier flights
expressed concerns about the burden associated with obtaining prior
approval from the FAA for OA transfers when making day-of carrier
substitutions. Due to the around-the-clock nature of an airline's
operations, and the real-time nature of operational logistics, it is
not unusual for an air carrier to make day-of flight service
substitutions from one carrier to another. The FAA recognizes that
advance approval of an OA transfer is not always possible, in part
because the FAA Slot Administration Office is not open 24 hours a day.
Therefore, we propose to amend the Order to permit a transfer request
to be submitted for FAA approval up to 72-hours after the actual
operation. In order to support the request for the post-transfer
approval, the FAA would require flight information, including flight
number, origin, destination and scheduled time of operation.
The FAA is not prepared to eliminate entirely the requirement that
we receive advance notice of OA transfers. The initial scheduling
decisions are normally made with sufficient time to obtain the
requisite approval, even in the case of common ownership and affiliated
carriers. The FAA proposes to limit post-transaction approvals to
unplanned, day-of operational schedule changes between commonly owned
or affiliated carriers under the same marketing control, and we are
seeking
[[Page 44215]]
comment on whether the transfer provisions should be revised to
recognize these operational issues and whether the procedure outlined
meets carrier needs.
Minimum Usage Requirements and Waivers
Holiday Waiver
On January 9, 2007, the Air Transport Association (ATA) submitted a
petition for an amendment to the Order related to the minimum usage
requirement.\3\ ATA noted that the Order contains no provision to
address the ``predictable drop-off in operations on and immediately
after certain holidays.'' By contrast, ATA noted that the HDR and the
governing rules for O'Hare state ``the FAA will treat as used any slot
held by a carrier at a High Density Traffic Airport on Thanksgiving
Day, the Friday following Thanksgiving Day, and the period from
December 24 through the first Saturday in January.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Docket FAA-2006-25755.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ATA is correct in its conclusion that the FAA inadvertently omitted
a holiday waiver provision under the Order. The FAA proposes to correct
that omission and include a holiday waiver under this proposed
amendment.
Start-up Waiver
The FAA recognizes that carriers obtaining an OA in a lottery would
require time prior to its use to market the flights and arrange for
aircraft, crew, gate, and terminal availability. Most carriers have
indicated in past proceedings for LaGuardia that 120 days provides
sufficient planning time. Therefore, the FAA proposes to adopt a waiver
of the minimum usage requirements for 120 days after an OA is allocated
in a lottery. A similar start-up waiver is not warranted when an OA is
leased or transferred because carriers should consider the usage
requirements in their discussions.
Administrator's Waiver Authority
Under the Order, the FAA Administrator can ``waive the 80 percent
usage requirement in the event of a highly unusual and unpredictable
condition which is beyond the control of the carrier and which exists
for a period of 5 consecutive days or more.'' We propose the
Administrator be given greater discretion to issue a waiver if the
impact of a particular event is five consecutive days versus the
duration of the event existing for more than five days. This recognizes
that carrier operations may require several days to return to normal
after significant disruptions to service; for example, aircraft and
crew may need to be repositioned. We believe this proposed amendment
allows carriers and the FAA, in its administration of the congestion
management program at LaGuardia, greater latitude and flexibility to
deal with unpredictable conditions; while still maintaining the
integrity and purpose of the usage requirement.
Reversion and Withdrawal of Operating Authorizations
As the FAA has indicated in various proceedings related to
capacity-constrained airports, operating authority is subject to
absolute FAA control. The FAA may reduce flight operations at an
airport in order to meet operational needs or to recognize reductions
in available airport capacity. The Order currently does not provide a
process for the FAA to reduce the number of OAs should that become
necessary. The FAA proposes to use a weighted lottery system if we
determine that OAs need to be withdrawn or temporarily suspended.
Under this weighted lottery proposal, all air carriers holding OAs
at the airport would be included. The FAA will use weights when
establishing the air carrier rank order for OA selections. For example,
if an air carrier has a weight equal to seven, the carrier's name will
be placed seven times in a random draw. Once we have completed this
process for all lottery participants, a representative of the FAA will
begin drawing names. Although there is a possibility that any air
carrier participating in the lottery could be chosen first in the rank
order, carriers with greater operations at LaGuardia would have higher
odds of being selected. Using a random drawing to establish a carrier
rank order, carriers would relinquish two OAs in each sequence until
the FAA's reduced level of operations by half-hour or hour, as
appropriate, has been achieved. Withdrawal would not be made from any
carrier if the result would reduce its holdings below 20 OAs on any
weekday. For these purposes, the FAA would consider commonly owned and
affiliated carriers to be single air carriers. The FAA would provide at
least 45 days' notice unless otherwise required by operational needs.
Any OA that is withdrawn or temporarily suspended would, if
reallocated, be reallocated to the carrier from which it was taken,
provided that the carrier continues to operate scheduled service at
LaGuardia.
III. Proposed Amendment to the Order
A. Scheduled Operations
With respect to scheduled operations at LaGuardia, the FAA proposes
the following amendments to ordering paragraphs:
5. An air carrier can lease or trade an Operating Authorization to
another carrier for any consideration, not to exceed the duration of
the Order. Notice of a trade or lease under this paragraph would be
submitted in writing to the FAA Slot Administration Office, facsimile
(202) 267-7277 or e-mail 7-AWA-Slotadmin@faa.gov, and must come from a
designated representative of each carrier. The FAA must confirm and
approve these transactions in writing prior to the effective date of
the transaction. However, the FAA would approve transfers between
carriers under the same marketing control up to 72-hours after the
actual operation. This post-transfer approval would be limited to
accommodate operational disruptions that occur on the same day of the
scheduled operation.
6. Each air carrier holding an Operating Authorization would
forward in writing to the FAA Slot Administration Office a list of all
Operating Authorizations held by the carrier along with a listing of
the Operating Authorizations actually operated for each day of the two-
month reporting period within 14 days after the last day of the two-
month reporting period beginning January 1 and every two months
thereafter. Any Operating Authorization not used at least 80 percent of
the time over a two-month period would be withdrawn by the FAA except:
The FAA would treat as used any Operating Authorization held by an
air carrier on Thanksgiving Day, the Friday following Thanksgiving Day,
and the period from December 24 through the first Saturday in January.
The FAA would treat as used any Operating Authorization obtained by
an air carrier through a lottery under paragraph 7 for the first 120
days after allocation in the lottery.
The Administrator of the FAA could waive the 80 percent usage
requirement in the event of a highly unusual and unpredictable
condition which is beyond the control of the air carrier and which
affects carrier operations for a period of five consecutive days or
more.
[The following paragraph would be inserted as ordering paragraph 8,
and existing paragraph 8 would be renumbered as ordering paragraph 9].
8. If the FAA determines that a reduction in the number of
allocated Operating Authorizations is required to
[[Page 44216]]
meet operational needs, such as reduced airport capacity, the FAA would
conduct a weighted lottery to withdraw Operating Authorizations to meet
a reduced hourly or half-hourly limit for scheduled operations.
Withdrawal would not be made from any air carrier if the result would
reduce their holdings below 20 Operating Authorizations on any weekday.
The FAA would provide at least 45 days' notice unless otherwise
required by operational needs. Any Operating Authorization that is
withdrawn or temporarily suspended would, if reallocated, be
reallocated to the air carrier from which it was taken, provided that
the air carrier continues to operate scheduled service at LaGuardia.
IV. Request for Comments
The FAA invites all interested persons to submit written comments
on the proposals described in this Order by filing their written views
in Docket FAA-2006-25755 on or before September 6, 2007.
Issued in Washington, DC on August 2, 2007.
Kerry B. Long,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 07-3855 Filed 8-2-07; 4:30 pm]
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