Airworthiness Directives; EMBRAER Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT Airplanes, 42328-42330 [E7-15026]
Download as PDF
42328
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 148 / Thursday, August 2, 2007 / Proposed Rules
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report that a
cracked left elevator actuator fitting was
found on a Model 777 airplane. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct a
cracked actuator fitting, which could detach
from the elevator and lead to an unrestrained
elevator and an unacceptable flutter
condition, which could result in loss of
airplane control.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 25,
2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–15025 Filed 8–1–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
Inspections
(f) At the applicable time specified in
paragraph 1.E. ‘‘Compliance’’ of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 777–55A0015, dated April
19, 2007, do an initial dye penetrant or highfrequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection for
cracking of the elevator actuator fittings, and,
thereafter, do repetitive dye penetrant, HFEC,
or detailed inspections at the applicable
times specified in paragraph 1.E.
‘‘Compliance.’’ Before further flight, replace
any fitting found to be cracked during any
inspection required by this AD with a new
fitting having the same part number, or an
optional part number as identified in the
service bulletin. Thereafter, do initial and
repetitive inspections of the replacement
fitting as described in paragraph 1.E. of the
service bulletin. Do all inspections and
actions described in this paragraph in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of the alert service bulletin;
except, where the service bulletin specifies a
compliance time after the date on the service
bulletin, this AD requires compliance within
the specified compliance time after the
effective date of this AD.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with PROPOSALS
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
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15:57 Aug 01, 2007
Jkt 211001
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28855; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–098–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; EMBRAER
Model EMB–120, –120ER, –120FC,
–120QC, and –120RT Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB–120 wing
section, conducted under a joint Embraer–
NASA–(National Aeronautics and Space
´
Administration) FAA–CTA (Centro Tecnico
Aeroespacial) research program well after the
EMB–120( ) was type-certificated, have
shown that stick shaker to stick pusher speed
margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in
certain icing conditions. Although flight tests
have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these
reduced speed margins may significantly
increase crew workload in certain flight
phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability
of the flightcrew to maintain the safe
flight and landing of the airplane. The
proposed AD would require actions that
are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 4, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• DOT Docket Web Site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Room W12–140 on
the ground floor of the West Building,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or in
person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this proposed
AD, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2125;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Streamlined Issuance of AD
The FAA is implementing a new
process for streamlining the issuance of
ADs related to MCAI. This streamlined
process will allow us to adopt MCAI
safety requirements in a more efficient
manner and will reduce safety risks to
the public. This process continues to
follow all FAA AD issuance processes to
meet legal, economic, Administrative
Procedure Act, and Federal Register
requirements. We also continue to meet
our technical decision-making
responsibilities to identify and correct
unsafe conditions on U.S.-certificated
products.
This proposed AD references the
MCAI and related service information
that we considered in forming the
engineering basis to correct the unsafe
condition. The proposed AD contains
text copied from the MCAI and for this
reason might not follow our plain
language principles.
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2007–28855; Directorate Identifier
2007–NM–098–AD’’ at the beginning of
E:\FR\FM\02AUP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 148 / Thursday, August 2, 2007 / Proposed Rules
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
ˆ
The Agencia Nacional de Aviacaao
¸˜
Civil (ANAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for Brazil, has
issued Brazilian Airworthiness Directive
2007–03–03, effective April 10, 2007
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB–120 wing
section, conducted under a joint Embraer–
NASA—(National Aeronautics and Space
´
Administration) FAA–CTA (Centro Tecnico
Aeroespacial) research program well after the
EMB–120( ) was type-certificated, have
shown that stick shaker to stick pusher speed
margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in
certain icing conditions. Although flight tests
have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these
reduced speed margins may significantly
increase crew workload in certain flight
phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability
of the flightcrew to maintain the safe
flight and landing of the airplane. The
corrective action includes modification
of certain electrical wiring and
installation of a new Stall Warning
Computer. You may obtain further
information by examining the MCAI in
the AD docket.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with PROPOSALS
Relevant Service Information
EMBRAER has issued Service
Bulletins 120–27–0091, Change 02,
dated September 29, 2003; and 120–27–
0092, Revision 01, dated December 29,
2006. The actions described in this
service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified
in the MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:57 Aug 01, 2007
Jkt 211001
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the
proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 107 products of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it would
take about 58 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $80 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost up to $2,000 per
product, depending on airplane
configuration. Where the service
information lists required parts costs
that are covered under warranty, we
have assumed that there will be no
charge for these costs. As we do not
control warranty coverage for affected
parties, some parties may incur costs
higher than estimated here. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be up
to $710,480, or $6,640 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
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42329
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA–2007–
28855; Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–
098–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
September 4, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all EMBRAER Model
EMB–120, –120ER, –120FC, –120QC, and
–120RT airplanes; certificated in any
category.
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02AUP1
42330
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 148 / Thursday, August 2, 2007 / Proposed Rules
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 27: Flight controls.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB–120 wing
section, conducted under a joint Embraer–
NASA—(National Aeronautics and Space
´
Administration) FAA–CTA (Centro Tecnico
Aeroespacial) research program well after the
EMB–120( ) was type-certificated, have
shown that stick shaker to stick pusher speed
margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in
certain icing conditions. Although flight tests
have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these
reduced speed margins may significantly
increase crew workload in certain flight
phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability of the
flightcrew to maintain the safe flight and
landing of the airplane. The corrective action
includes modification of certain electrical
wiring and installation of a new Stall
Warning Computer.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Within 36 months after the effective
date of this AD, unless already done, do the
following actions.
(1) Replace the current Stall Warning
Computers with new improved ones in
accordance with detailed instructions and
procedures described in the Embraer Service
Bulletin 120–27–0092, Revision 01, dated
December 29, 2006.
(2) Before installing the improved Stall
Warning Computers, accomplish the detailed
instructions and procedures described in the
Embraer Service Bulletin 120–27–0091,
Change 02, dated September 29, 2003.
(3) As of 36 months after the effective date
of this AD, no person may install a Stall
Warning Computer; part number C–81806–1
or –2, Mod. A, or C–81806–3, on any
airplane.
FAA AD Differences
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with PROPOSALS
Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/
or service information as follows: No
differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Dan Rodina,
Aerospace Engineer, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–2125; fax (425) 227–1149. Before
using any approved AMOC on any airplane
to which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:57 Aug 01, 2007
Jkt 211001
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2007–03–03, effective April 10,
2007; and Embraer Service Bulletins 120–27–
0091, Change 02, dated September 29, 2003;
and 120–27–0092, Revision 01, dated
December 29, 2006; for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 25,
2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager,Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–15026 Filed 8–1–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
18 CFR Part 385
[Docket No. RM07–16–000]
Filing Via the Internet
July 23, 2007.
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Commission is proposing
to amend its regulations to implement
the latest version of its eFiling system.
The upgraded system will permit most
documents filed with the Commission
to be submitted via the Internet. This
will include, among other things, large
documents such as maps and some
confidential documents.
DATES: Comments are due October 1,
2007.
You may submit comments,
identified by docket number by any of
the following methods:
• Agency Web Site: https://ferc.gov/
docs-filing/efiling.asp. Documents
created electronically using word
processing software should be filed in
native applications or print-to-PDF
format and not in a scanned format.
• Mail/Hand Delivery: Commenters
unable to file comments electronically
must mail or hand deliver an original
and 14 copies of their comments to:
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Secretary of the Commission, 888 First
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426.
Instructions: For detailed instructions
on submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process,
see the Comment Procedures Section of
this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wilbur Miller, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, telephone: (202)
502–8953, e-mail: wtmiller@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
1. On September 21, 2000, the
Commission issued Order No. 619,
which implemented the use of the
Internet for submission of documents to
the Commission for filing.1 Such
submissions were limited to categories
of documents specified by the Secretary
of the Commission, with the intention of
gradually expanding the range of
eligible documents.2 The eFiling system
plays an important role in the
Commission’s efforts to comply with the
Government Paperwork Elimination
Act, which requires that agencies
provide the option to submit
information electronically, when
practicable, as a substitute for paper.3
The Commission also has established a
system of electronic registration, or
eRegistration, which is required for
users of its eFiling system and other
specified activities.4 Filing via the
Internet is optional for eligible
documents.5 The eFiling system now is
receiving approximately one third of all
documents filed at the Commission. The
system is accessible through the
Commission’s Web site at https://
www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp.
2. The Commission is proposing to
implement, in late 2007, eFiling 7.0,
which will significantly expand the
capabilities of the system. As part of this
implementation, the Commission
proposes to expand the range of
documents that may be filed via the
Internet to include all filings, with
specified exceptions. Most notably, it
will be possible for regulated entities to
make complex filings in their entireties
in electronic format.6 The Commission
1 Electronic Filing of Documents, Order No. 619,
65 FR 57088 (Sept. 21, 2000), FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 31,107 (2000).
2 See Rule 2003(c) of the Commission’s Rules of
Practice and Procedure, 18 CFR 385.2003(c).
3 Pub. L. 105–277, Sec. 1702–1704 (1998); see
OMB Circular A–130 Para 8.a.1(k).
4 18 CFR 390.1 & 390.2.
5 Rule 2001(a) of the Commission’s Rules of
Practice and Procedure, 18 CFR 385.2001(a).
6 The process for making tariff filings by the
electric, gas, and oil industries is being addressed
in Electronic Tariff Filings, Docket No. RM01–5–
000. See Electronic Tariff Filings, Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, 69 FR 43929 (July 23, 2004),
E:\FR\FM\02AUP1.SGM
02AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 148 (Thursday, August 2, 2007)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 42328-42330]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-15026]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-28855; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-098-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; EMBRAER Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC,
-120QC, and -120RT Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB-120 wing section, conducted under a
joint Embraer-NASA-(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
FAA-CTA (Centro T[eacute]cnico Aeroespacial) research program well
after the EMB-120( ) was type-certificated, have shown that stick
shaker to stick pusher speed margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in certain icing conditions.
Although flight tests have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these reduced speed margins
may significantly increase crew workload in certain flight phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability of the flightcrew to maintain
the safe flight and landing of the airplane. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to address the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 4,
2007.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
DOT Docket Web Site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Streamlined Issuance of AD
The FAA is implementing a new process for streamlining the issuance
of ADs related to MCAI. This streamlined process will allow us to adopt
MCAI safety requirements in a more efficient manner and will reduce
safety risks to the public. This process continues to follow all FAA AD
issuance processes to meet legal, economic, Administrative Procedure
Act, and Federal Register requirements. We also continue to meet our
technical decision-making responsibilities to identify and correct
unsafe conditions on U.S.-certificated products.
This proposed AD references the MCAI and related service
information that we considered in forming the engineering basis to
correct the unsafe condition. The proposed AD contains text copied from
the MCAI and for this reason might not follow our plain language
principles.
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-
28855; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-098-AD'' at the beginning of
[[Page 42329]]
your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this
proposed AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]ao Civil (ANAC),
which is the airworthiness authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directive 2007-03-03, effective April 10, 2007 (referred
to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB-120 wing section, conducted under a
joint Embraer-NASA--(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
FAA-CTA (Centro T[eacute]cnico Aeroespacial) research program well
after the EMB-120( ) was type-certificated, have shown that stick
shaker to stick pusher speed margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in certain icing conditions.
Although flight tests have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these reduced speed margins
may significantly increase crew workload in certain flight phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability of the flightcrew to maintain
the safe flight and landing of the airplane. The corrective action
includes modification of certain electrical wiring and installation of
a new Stall Warning Computer. You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
EMBRAER has issued Service Bulletins 120-27-0091, Change 02, dated
September 29, 2003; and 120-27-0092, Revision 01, dated December 29,
2006. The actions described in this service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 107 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that
it would take about 58 work-hours per product to comply with the basic
requirements of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $80 per
work-hour. Required parts would cost up to $2,000 per product,
depending on airplane configuration. Where the service information
lists required parts costs that are covered under warranty, we have
assumed that there will be no charge for these costs. As we do not
control warranty coverage for affected parties, some parties may incur
costs higher than estimated here. Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to be up to $710,480, or
$6,640 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA-
2007-28855; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-098-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by September 4, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all EMBRAER Model EMB-120, -120ER, -
120FC, -120QC, and -120RT airplanes; certificated in any category.
[[Page 42330]]
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27: Flight
controls.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
Icing tunnel tests on an EMB-120 wing section, conducted under a
joint Embraer-NASA--(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
FAA-CTA (Centro T[eacute]cnico Aeroespacial) research program well
after the EMB-120( ) was type-certificated, have shown that stick
shaker to stick pusher speed margins may drop below the minimum
required by the applicable regulations in certain icing conditions.
Although flight tests have shown that the aircraft handling
qualities are not adversely affected, these reduced speed margins
may significantly increase crew workload in certain flight phases.
The unsafe condition is reduced ability of the flightcrew to
maintain the safe flight and landing of the airplane. The corrective
action includes modification of certain electrical wiring and
installation of a new Stall Warning Computer.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Within 36 months after the effective date of this AD, unless
already done, do the following actions.
(1) Replace the current Stall Warning Computers with new
improved ones in accordance with detailed instructions and
procedures described in the Embraer Service Bulletin 120-27-0092,
Revision 01, dated December 29, 2006.
(2) Before installing the improved Stall Warning Computers,
accomplish the detailed instructions and procedures described in the
Embraer Service Bulletin 120-27-0091, Change 02, dated September 29,
2003.
(3) As of 36 months after the effective date of this AD, no
person may install a Stall Warning Computer; part number C-81806-1
or -2, Mod. A, or C-81806-3, on any airplane.
FAA AD Differences
Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: No differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. Send information to ATTN: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone
(425) 227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2007-03-03,
effective April 10, 2007; and Embraer Service Bulletins 120-27-0091,
Change 02, dated September 29, 2003; and 120-27-0092, Revision 01,
dated December 29, 2006; for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 25, 2007.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager,Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E7-15026 Filed 8-1-07; 8:45 am]
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