Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-76A, B, and C Helicopters, 30247-30249 [E7-10126]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 104 / Thursday, May 31, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
in accordance with the provisions of
Article V of the Federal Credit Union
Bylaws’’.
PART 722—APPRAISALS
13. The authority citation for part 722
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1766, 1789, and 3339.
14. Section 722.3(d) is amended by
adding ‘‘and (a)(5)’’ after the words
‘‘paragraphs (a)(1).’’
I
PART 723—MEMBER BUSINESS
LOANS
15. The authority citation for part 723
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1756, 1757, 1757A,
1766, 1785, 1789.
16. Section 723.7(a) introductory text
is amended by changing the reference to
‘‘§ 723.4’’ to read ‘‘§ 723.3’’.
I
PART 742—REGULATORY
FLEXIBILITY PROGRAM
17. The authority citation for part 742
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1756 and 1766.
18. Section 742.4(a)(3) is amended by
removing ‘‘(b) and (c)’’ after ‘‘701.36(a)’’.
I
[FR Doc. E7–10392 Filed 5–30–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7535–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28241; Directorate
Identifier 2007–SW–07–AD; Amendment 39–
15062; AD 2007–11–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation Model S–76A, B,
and C Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
cprice-sewell on PRODPC61 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S–76A, B, and C helicopters.
This action requires a one-time
ultrasonic inspection of the main rotor
shaft assembly (M/R shaft) for cracking.
This amendment is prompted by the
discovery of cracking that occurred
during the manufacturing of certain M/
R shafts. The actions specified in this
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:52 May 30, 2007
Jkt 211001
AD are intended to detect cracking in
the M/R shaft, which could result in
separation of the main rotor and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
DATES: Effective June 15, 2007.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in the
regulations is approved by the Director
of the Federal Register as of June 15,
2007.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules
Docket must be received on or before
July 30, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://
dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions
for sending your comments
electronically;
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically;
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590;
• Fax: (202) 493–2251; or
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information
identified in this AD from Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support,
mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, Connecticut, phone (203)
383–4866, e-mail address
tsslibrary@sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may
examine the docket that contains the
AD, any comments, and other
information on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management System (DMS) Docket
Offices between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Department of
Transportation Nassif Building at the
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kirk
Gustafson, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781)
238–7190, fax (781) 238–7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
amendment adopts an AD for Sikorsky
PO 00000
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30247
Model S–76A, B, and C helicopters.
This action requires, within 75 hours
time-in-service (TIS), a one-time
ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft
for cracking. This amendment is
prompted by the manufacturer’s
discovery of cracking that occurred
during the manufacturing of certain M/
R shafts. During a heat-treatment
process of these M/R shafts, inadequate
time was allowed for the M/R shafts to
cool to a proper temperature between
the heat-treatment cycles, which
reduced the M/R shaft’s ductility
(capability of the M/R shaft being
fashioned into a new form), and
increased the potential for cracking to
occur during subsequent cold-work
forming of the M/R shaft. The actions
specified in this AD are intended to
detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which
could result in separation of the main
rotor and subsequent loss of control of
the helicopter.
We have reviewed the following alert
service bulletins:
• Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. 76–66–45A, Revision A,
which is applicable to all S–76 model
helicopters, with a M/R shaft, P/N
76351–09630–041, with certain serial
numbers, installed; and
• Sikorsky ASB No. 76–66–46, which
is applicable to all Model S–76A
helicopters, with a M/R shaft, P/N
76351–09030-all dash numbers, with
certain serial numbers, installed. Both
ASBs are dated February 7, 2007, and
both describe a one-time ultrasonic
inspection of the M/R shaft for cracking,
for main gear box (MGB) assemblies
installed on helicopters, for MGB
assemblies not installed on a helicopter,
and for M/R shafts not installed on
MGBs.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist
or develop on other helicopters of the
same type design. Therefore, this AD is
being issued to detect cracking in the M/
R shaft, which could result in separation
of the main rotor and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter. This AD
requires a one-time ultrasonic
inspection of the M/R shaft for cracking,
instructions for reassembly of the lower
bearing housing assembly installation of
the MGB and performance of a ground
run leak test. Accomplish the inspection
by following specified portions of the
ASBs described previously. The
ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft
must be performed by a Level II or Level
III inspector, qualified under the
guidelines established by MIL–STD–
410E, ATA Specification 105, AIA–
NAS–410, or an FAA-accepted
equivalent for qualification standards of
Nondestructive Testing inspection/
evaluation personnel. Recurrent training
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31MYR1
cprice-sewell on PRODPC61 with RULES
30248
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 104 / Thursday, May 31, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
and examinations are part of the
qualification requirements.
The short compliance time involved
is required because the previously
described critical unsafe condition can
adversely affect the controllability or
structural integrity of the helicopter.
The Model S–76 helicopter fleet is
comprised of a large number of aircraft
operating in an off-shore logistics
support role for the petroleum industry.
As such, many aircraft operate at high
utilization rates approaching 200 hours
TIS per month and this rate could
translate to a higher potential for cracks
that may have formed during
manufacturing to propagate, leading to
failure of the M/R shaft. Therefore,
performing a one-time ultrasonic
inspection of the M/R shaft for cracking
within 75 hours TIS, which may equate
to less than 2 weeks time-in-service,
along with replacing any cracked M/R
shaft with an airworthy M/R shaft before
further flight, justify issuance of this AD
immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires
the immediate adoption of this
regulation, it is found that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
hereon are impracticable, and that good
cause exists for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect
41 M/R shafts—20 M/R shafts to be
removed from helicopters, 16 M/R
shafts to be inspected before they are
assembled into the MGB for installation
on a helicopter, 5 M/R shafts that must
be removed from a MGB for inspection
before installation on a helicopter. We
estimate that, at a labor rate of $80 per
work hour, it will take approximately:
• 100 work hours for the entire fleet
of operators to determine whether they
have an affected M/R shaft;
• For the 20 M/R shafts installed in
helicopters—80 work hours to remove
the MGB and M/R shaft for inspection;
80 work hours to reinstall the M/R shaft
and MGB; and 12 work hours to return
the aircraft to service;
• For the 5 M/R shafts installed in a
MGB, but not installed in a helicopter—
2 work hours to remove the M/R shaft
from the MGB; and
• 4 work hours to ultrasonic inspect
each of the 41 M/R shafts.
Also, we estimate that for the 25 M/
R shafts that must be removed from a
MGB for inspection, reassembly will
require $100 in consumable parts for
each MGB. Based on these figures, we
estimate that the total cost impact of the
AD on U.S. operators will be $299,620,
assuming that operators do not find a
M/R shaft with a crack.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:52 May 30, 2007
Jkt 211001
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2007–28241;
Directorate Identifier 2007–SW–07–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend the AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of our docket Web site,
you can find and read the comments to
any of our dockets, including the name
of the individual who sent the
comment. You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the DMS to examine the
economic evaluation.
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding
a new airworthiness directive to read as
follows:
I
2007–11–05 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–15062. Docket No.
FAA–2007–28241; Directorate Identifier
2007–SW–07–AD.
Applicability: Model S–76A, B and C
helicopters with a main rotor shaft assembly
(M/R shaft) listed in the following table
installed, certificated in any category.
M/R shaft part
No.
Serial No.
76351–09030–
all dash
numbers.
B015–00782 through B015–
00791; B015–00811
through B015–00816;
E015–00844 through
E015–00865; andE015–
00908 through E015–
00918.
C213–00436 through C213–
00454; D213–00537
through D213–00545;
andD213–00575 through
D213–00585.
76351–09630–
041.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
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Compliance: Required within 75 hours
time-in-service, unless accomplished
previously.
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31MYR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 104 / Thursday, May 31, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
To detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which
could result in separation of the main rotor
and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter, accomplish the following:
(a) Perform a one-time ultrasonic
inspection of the M/R shaft for cracking in
accordance with Nondestructive Testing/
Inspection Technique, Ultrasonic Technique
(UT) Number 5043, latest version. The
ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft must
be performed by a Level II or Level III
inspector, qualified under the guidelines
established by MIL–STD–410E, ATA
Specification 105, AIA–NAS–410, or an
FAA-accepted equivalent for qualification
standards of Nondestructive Testing
inspection/evaluation personnel. Recurrent
training and examinations are part of the
qualification requirements.
(1) For Model S–76A, B and C helicopters
with a M/R shaft, P/N 76351–09630–041,
installed, remove and inspect the M/R shaft
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.B.(1)(a) through
3.B.(1)(d)5 of Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. 76–66–45A, Revision A, dated
February 7, 2007.
(2) For Model S–76A helicopters with a
M/R shaft, P/N 76351–09030—all dash
numbers, installed, remove and inspect the
M/R shaft in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.B.(1)(a) through 3.B.(1)(d)5 of Sikorsky ASB
No. 76–66–46, dated February 7, 2007.
(3) If a crack is found, replace the M/R
shaft with an airworthy M/R shaft that has
been ultrasonically inspected in accordance
with paragraph (a) of this AD before further
flight.
(4) Reassemble the lower bearing housing
assembly, install the main gear box, and
perform the ground run leak test in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.B.(1)(f) through
3.B.(1)(l) of either ASB No. 76–66–45A,
Revision A or ASB No. 76–66–46, both dated
February 7, 2007, as appropriate for your
part-numbered M/R shaft.
(b) Before installing an affected M/R shaft,
ultrasonically inspect the M/R shaft and
reassemble the lower bearing housing
assembly, install the main gear box, and
perform the ground run leak test in
accordance with the requirements of
paragraph (a) of this AD.
(c) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, ATTN: Kirk
Gustafson, Aviation Safety Engineer, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803, telephone (781) 238–7190, fax (781)
238–7170, for information about previously
approved alternative methods of compliance.
(d) The ultrasonic inspection shall be done
in accordance with the specified portions of
Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No.
76–66–45A, Revision A, and Sikorsky ASB
No. 76–66–46, both dated February 7, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register approved
this incorporation by reference in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
Copies may be obtained from Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support, mailstop
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:52 May 30, 2007
Jkt 211001
s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford,
Connecticut, phone (203) 383–4866, e-mail
address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com. Copies may
be inspected at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
(e) This amendment becomes effective on
June 15, 2007.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 16,
2007.
David A. Downey,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–10126 Filed 5–30–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–24171; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NE–08–AD; Amendment 39–
15075; AD 2007–11–18]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company CF6–50C Series
Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
General Electric Company (GE) CF6–
50C series turbofan engines. This AD
requires reworking certain forward fan
stator cases and installing a fan module
secondary containment shield. This AD
results from reports of uncontained fan
blade failures causing damage and
separation of airplane hydraulic lines.
We are issuing this AD to prevent
uncontained fan blade failures, which
can result in separation of airplane
hydraulic lines, damage to critical
airplane systems, and possible loss of
airplane control.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
5, 2007. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed
in the regulations as of July 5, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service
information identified in this AD from
General Electric Company via GEAviation, Attn: Distributions, 111
Merchant St., Room 230, Cincinnati,
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4700
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30249
Ohio 45246, telephone (513) 552–3272;
fax (513) 552–3329.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov or in
Room PL–401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tara
Chaidez, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
e-mail: tara.chaidez@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7773; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with
a proposed AD. The proposed AD
applies to GE CF6–50C series turbofan
engines. We published the proposed AD
in the Federal Register on April 17,
2006 (71 FR 19661). That action
proposed to require reworking certain
forward fan stator cases and installing a
fan module secondary containment
shield.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that
contains the AD, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person at the Docket Management
Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Department of
Transportation Nassif Building at the
street address stated in ADDRESSES.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after the DMS receives
them.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments received.
Reworked and Re-Identified Fan Stator
Cases
A private citizen states that some fan
stator cases with certain part numbers
(P/Ns) listed in the proposed AD might
have been be reworked and re-identified
to different P/Ns, per GE Service
Bulletin (SB) No. CF6–50 S/B 72–0277.
The commenter feels that the rework P/
Ns should also be listed in the AD.
We agree. We added P/Ns
9173M37G01, G02, G03, G04, G05, and
G06 to the list of affected fan stator
cases in the AD.
Updated Service Bulletin
Since we issued the proposed AD, GE
issued Revision 2 to the SBs
incorporated by reference in this AD.
These revisions contain minor
formatting changes to the text,
E:\FR\FM\31MYR1.SGM
31MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 104 (Thursday, May 31, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30247-30249]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-10126]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-28241; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-07-AD;
Amendment 39-15062; AD 2007-11-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-
76A, B, and C Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-76A, B, and C
helicopters. This action requires a one-time ultrasonic inspection of
the main rotor shaft assembly (M/R shaft) for cracking. This amendment
is prompted by the discovery of cracking that occurred during the
manufacturing of certain M/R shafts. The actions specified in this AD
are intended to detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which could result in
separation of the main rotor and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
DATES: Effective June 15, 2007.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of June 15, 2007.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or
before July 30, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD:
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically;
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically;
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590;
Fax: (202) 493-2251; or
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, Connecticut,
phone (203) 383-4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com.
Examining the Docket: You may examine the docket that contains the
AD, any comments, and other information on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management System (DMS) Docket
Offices between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5227) is
located on the plaza level of the Department of Transportation Nassif
Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kirk Gustafson, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, FAA, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803,
telephone (781) 238-7190, fax (781) 238-7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This amendment adopts an AD for Sikorsky
Model S-76A, B, and C helicopters. This action requires, within 75
hours time-in-service (TIS), a one-time ultrasonic inspection of the M/
R shaft for cracking. This amendment is prompted by the manufacturer's
discovery of cracking that occurred during the manufacturing of certain
M/R shafts. During a heat-treatment process of these M/R shafts,
inadequate time was allowed for the M/R shafts to cool to a proper
temperature between the heat-treatment cycles, which reduced the M/R
shaft's ductility (capability of the M/R shaft being fashioned into a
new form), and increased the potential for cracking to occur during
subsequent cold-work forming of the M/R shaft. The actions specified in
this AD are intended to detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which could
result in separation of the main rotor and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
We have reviewed the following alert service bulletins:
Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 76-66-45A,
Revision A, which is applicable to all S-76 model helicopters, with a
M/R shaft, P/N 76351-09630-041, with certain serial numbers, installed;
and
Sikorsky ASB No. 76-66-46, which is applicable to all
Model S-76A helicopters, with a M/R shaft, P/N 76351-09030-all dash
numbers, with certain serial numbers, installed. Both ASBs are dated
February 7, 2007, and both describe a one-time ultrasonic inspection of
the M/R shaft for cracking, for main gear box (MGB) assemblies
installed on helicopters, for MGB assemblies not installed on a
helicopter, and for M/R shafts not installed on MGBs.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of the same type design. Therefore, this AD is being issued
to detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which could result in separation
of the main rotor and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
This AD requires a one-time ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft for
cracking, instructions for reassembly of the lower bearing housing
assembly installation of the MGB and performance of a ground run leak
test. Accomplish the inspection by following specified portions of the
ASBs described previously. The ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft
must be performed by a Level II or Level III inspector, qualified under
the guidelines established by MIL-STD-410E, ATA Specification 105, AIA-
NAS-410, or an FAA-accepted equivalent for qualification standards of
Nondestructive Testing inspection/evaluation personnel. Recurrent
training
[[Page 30248]]
and examinations are part of the qualification requirements.
The short compliance time involved is required because the
previously described critical unsafe condition can adversely affect the
controllability or structural integrity of the helicopter. The Model S-
76 helicopter fleet is comprised of a large number of aircraft
operating in an off-shore logistics support role for the petroleum
industry. As such, many aircraft operate at high utilization rates
approaching 200 hours TIS per month and this rate could translate to a
higher potential for cracks that may have formed during manufacturing
to propagate, leading to failure of the M/R shaft. Therefore,
performing a one-time ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft for
cracking within 75 hours TIS, which may equate to less than 2 weeks
time-in-service, along with replacing any cracked M/R shaft with an
airworthy M/R shaft before further flight, justify issuance of this AD
immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for
making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect 41 M/R shafts--20 M/R shafts
to be removed from helicopters, 16 M/R shafts to be inspected before
they are assembled into the MGB for installation on a helicopter, 5 M/R
shafts that must be removed from a MGB for inspection before
installation on a helicopter. We estimate that, at a labor rate of $80
per work hour, it will take approximately:
100 work hours for the entire fleet of operators to
determine whether they have an affected M/R shaft;
For the 20 M/R shafts installed in helicopters--80 work
hours to remove the MGB and M/R shaft for inspection; 80 work hours to
reinstall the M/R shaft and MGB; and 12 work hours to return the
aircraft to service;
For the 5 M/R shafts installed in a MGB, but not installed
in a helicopter--2 work hours to remove the M/R shaft from the MGB; and
4 work hours to ultrasonic inspect each of the 41 M/R
shafts.
Also, we estimate that for the 25 M/R shafts that must be removed
from a MGB for inspection, reassembly will require $100 in consumable
parts for each MGB. Based on these figures, we estimate that the total
cost impact of the AD on U.S. operators will be $299,620, assuming that
operators do not find a M/R shaft with a crack.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any written data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-28241;
Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-07-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD. We will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend the AD in light
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of our docket
Web site, you can find and read the comments to any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment. You may
review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD. See the DMS to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive to
read as follows:
2007-11-05 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Amendment 39-15062. Docket
No. FAA-2007-28241; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-07-AD.
Applicability: Model S-76A, B and C helicopters with a main
rotor shaft assembly (M/R shaft) listed in the following table
installed, certificated in any category.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
M/R shaft part No. Serial No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
76351-09030-all dash numbers.............. B015-00782 through B015-
00791; B015-00811 through
B015-00816; E015-00844
through E015-00865; andE015-
00908 through E015-00918.
76351-09630-041........................... C213-00436 through C213-
00454; D213-00537 through
D213-00545; andD213-00575
through D213-00585.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compliance: Required within 75 hours time-in-service, unless
accomplished previously.
[[Page 30249]]
To detect cracking in the M/R shaft, which could result in
separation of the main rotor and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter, accomplish the following:
(a) Perform a one-time ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft
for cracking in accordance with Nondestructive Testing/Inspection
Technique, Ultrasonic Technique (UT) Number 5043, latest version.
The ultrasonic inspection of the M/R shaft must be performed by a
Level II or Level III inspector, qualified under the guidelines
established by MIL-STD-410E, ATA Specification 105, AIA-NAS-410, or
an FAA-accepted equivalent for qualification standards of
Nondestructive Testing inspection/evaluation personnel. Recurrent
training and examinations are part of the qualification
requirements.
(1) For Model S-76A, B and C helicopters with a M/R shaft, P/N
76351-09630-041, installed, remove and inspect the M/R shaft in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.B.(1)(a) through 3.B.(1)(d)5 of Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. 76-66-45A, Revision A, dated February 7, 2007.
(2) For Model S-76A helicopters with a M/R shaft, P/N 76351-
09030--all dash numbers, installed, remove and inspect the M/R shaft
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs
3.B.(1)(a) through 3.B.(1)(d)5 of Sikorsky ASB No. 76-66-46, dated
February 7, 2007.
(3) If a crack is found, replace the M/R shaft with an airworthy
M/R shaft that has been ultrasonically inspected in accordance with
paragraph (a) of this AD before further flight.
(4) Reassemble the lower bearing housing assembly, install the
main gear box, and perform the ground run leak test in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 3.B.(1)(f) through
3.B.(1)(l) of either ASB No. 76-66-45A, Revision A or ASB No. 76-66-
46, both dated February 7, 2007, as appropriate for your part-
numbered M/R shaft.
(b) Before installing an affected M/R shaft, ultrasonically
inspect the M/R shaft and reassemble the lower bearing housing
assembly, install the main gear box, and perform the ground run leak
test in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (a) of this
AD.
(c) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, FAA,
ATTN: Kirk Gustafson, Aviation Safety Engineer, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803, telephone (781) 238-7190, fax
(781) 238-7170, for information about previously approved
alternative methods of compliance.
(d) The ultrasonic inspection shall be done in accordance with
the specified portions of Sikorsky Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No.
76-66-45A, Revision A, and Sikorsky ASB No. 76-66-46, both dated
February 7, 2007. The Director of the Federal Register approved this
incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical Support, mailstop
s581a, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, Connecticut, phone (203) 383-
4866, e-mail address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030,
or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_
federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
(e) This amendment becomes effective on June 15, 2007.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 16, 2007.
David A. Downey,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7-10126 Filed 5-30-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P