Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Missouri; Interstate Transport of Pollution, 25975-25978 [E7-8774]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 88 / Tuesday, May 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
receive timely adverse comments, the
direct final approval will be effective
without further notice on July 9, 2007.
This will incorporate the rule into the
federally enforceable SIP.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. For
this reason, this action is also not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This action merely approves
state law as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. Accordingly, the
Administrator certifies that this rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this
rule approves pre-existing requirements
under state law and does not impose
any additional enforceable duty beyond
that required by state law, it does not
contain any unfunded mandate or
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, as described in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4).
This rule also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
Clean Air Act. This rule also is not
subject to Executive Order 13045
‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997),
because it approves a state rule
implementing a Federal standard.
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14:51 May 07, 2007
Jkt 211001
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. In this context, in the
absence of a prior existing requirement
for the State to use voluntary consensus
standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission;
to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
the Clean Air Act. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) do not apply. This rule does
not impose an information collection
burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. section 801 et seq., as added by
the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,
generally provides that before a rule
may take effect, the agency
promulgating the rule must submit a
rule report, which includes a copy of
the rule, to each House of the Congress
and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report
containing this rule and other required
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S.
House of Representatives, and the
Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by July 9, 2007.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
PO 00000
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25975
Dated: March 23, 2007.
Laura Yoshii,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart D—Arizona
2. Section 52.120 is amended by
adding paragraph (c)(135) to read as
follows:
I
§ 52.120
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(135) An amended regulation was
submitted on June 8, 2006, by the
Governor’s designee.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) Maricopa County Environmental
Services Department.
(1) Rule 314, adopted on July 13, 1988
and amended on April 20, 2005.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. E7–8689 Filed 5–7–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R07–OAR–2007–0249; FRL–8310–6]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; Missouri;
Interstate Transport of Pollution
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is revising the Missouri
State Implementation Plan (SIP) for the
purpose of approving the Missouri
Department of Natural Resources’
(MDNR) actions to address requirements
of section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the Clean
Air Act. Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires
each state to submit a SIP that prohibits
emissions that adversely affect another
state’s air quality through interstate
transport. MDNR has adequately
addressed the four distinct elements
related to the impact of interstate
transport of air pollutants. These
include prohibiting significant
contribution to downwind
nonattainment of the National Ambient
Air Quality Standards (NAAQS),
interference with maintenance of the
NAAQS, interference with plans in
E:\FR\FM\08MYR1.SGM
08MYR1
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
25976
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 88 / Tuesday, May 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
another state to prevent significant
deterioration of air quality, and
interference with efforts of other states
to protect visibility. The requirements
for public notification were also met by
MDNR.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective July 9, 2007, without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse
comment by June 7, 2007. If adverse
comment is received, EPA will publish
a timely withdrawal of the direct final
rule in the Federal Register informing
the public that the rule will not take
effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07–
OAR–2007–0249, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: hamilton.heather@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Heather Hamilton,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver
your comments to Heather Hamilton,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2007–
0249. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:51 May 07, 2007
Jkt 211001
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Air Planning and Development Branch,
901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101. The Regional Office’s
official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8 p.m. to 4:30,
excluding Federal holidays. The
interested persons wanting to examine
these documents should make an
appointment with the office at least 24
hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Heather Hamilton at (913) 551–7039, or
by e-mail at hamilton.heather@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This section provides additional
information by addressing the following
questions:
What is being addressed in this document?
What action is EPA taking?
What is being addressed in this
document?
EPA is revising the SIP for the
purpose of approving MDNR’s actions to
address the requirements of the Clean
Air Act (CAA) section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). In
its request to revise the SIP, Missouri
has also outlined the other provisions of
section 110(a)(2) (the infrastructure SIP,
to support the implementation,
maintenance and enforcement of the
NAAQS) and described how the state
implements the infrastructure
requirements. In this rule, EPA is only
acting on the portion of the SIP
addressing section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). EPA
is taking separate action on this portion
of the submission because EPA is
obligated to promulgate a Federal plan
if the state plan is not approved by May
27, 2007. EPA intends to act on the
other portion of the submission in the
near future.
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires each
state to submit a SIP that prohibits
emissions that adversely affect another
state’s air quality through interstate
transport. The SIP must prevent sources
in the state from emitting pollutants in
amounts which will: (1) Contribute
significantly to nonattainment of the
NAAQS, (2) interfere with maintenance
of the NAAQS in another state, (3)
interfere with provisions to prevent
significant deterioration of air quality,
and (4) interfere with efforts to protect
visibility.
The EPA issued guidance on August
15, 2006, relating to SIP submissions to
meet the requirements of section
110(a)(2)(D)(i). As discussed below,
Missouri’s analysis of its SIP with
respect to the statutory requirements is
consistent with the guidance.
The MDNR has addressed the first
two of these elements by the adoption
of the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR)
model rules that require Missouri
sources to participate in the EPAadministered cap and trade program for
nitrogen oxides (NOX) and sulfur
dioxide. Participation in this program
will prohibit emissions from the state
that would contribute significantly to
nonattainment or interfere with the
maintenance of the particulate matter
and ozone NAAQS in any downwind
state. As previously determined by EPA,
submittal of a SIP revision to satisfy
CAIR (submitted to EPA on March 13,
2007) also fulfills the state’s obligations
that pertain to ‘‘significant
contribution’’ and ‘‘interference with
maintenance’’ (70 FR 25162). It should
be noted that EPA will act on Missouri’s
CAIR SIP in a separate rulemaking, and
this action makes no conclusion with
respect to approvability of that
submittal.
The third element MDNR addressed
was prevention of significant
deterioration (PSD). For 8-hour ozone,
the state has met the obligation,
consistent with EPA’s guidance
described previously, by confirming that
major sources in the state are currently
subject to PSD programs that implement
the 8-hour ozone standard and that the
state is on track to meet the June 15,
2007, deadline for SIP submissions
adopting any relevant requirements of
the Phase II ozone implementation rule.
For PM2.5, the state has confirmed that
the state’s PSD program is being
implemented in accordance with EPA’s
interim guidance calling for the use of
PM10 as a surrogate for PM2.5 for the
purposes of PSD and nonattainment
New Source Review (NSR). Controlling
PM10 emissions and analyzing impacts
on the environment serves as a surrogate
approach for reducing PM2.5 emissions
E:\FR\FM\08MYR1.SGM
08MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 88 / Tuesday, May 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
and minimizing impacts to air quality.
Although EPA has finalized major
portions of the PM2.5 implementation
rule, we have not yet finalized the
portion relating to New Source Review.
Once the NSR portion of the PM2.5
implementation rule is finalized by
EPA, MDNR commits to transitioning
from use of the interim PM2.5 guidance
to the final PM2.5 implementation
requirements after approval of the PM2.5
SIP revision (The submittal is due April
5, 2008).
It should be noted that most of
Missouri is currently designated
attainment/unclassifiable for both the 8hour ozone and PM2.5 NAAQS.
However, St. Louis City, St. Louis
County, St. Charles County, Franklin
County, and Jefferson County are
designated as nonattainment for the 8hour ozone and annual fine particulate
matter NAAQS.
At this time, it is not possible for
MDNR to accurately determine whether
there is interference with measures in
another state’s SIP designed to protect
visibility, which is the fourth element
that was addressed. Technical projects
relating to visibility degradation sourcereceptor relationships are under
development. Missouri will be in a more
advantageous position to address the
visibility projection requirements once
the initial regional haze SIP has been
developed. MDNR intends to meet the
December 17, 2007, submittal deadline
for the regional haze SIP.
A public hearing with regard to this
action was held by the state, and only
EPA provided comments on this SIP
revision.
With this action, the non-regulatory
text in 40 CFR 52.1320(e) is revised to
reflect that MDNR addressed the
elements of the CAA section
110(a)(2)(D)(i).
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
What action is EPA taking?
The EPA is taking direct final action
to approve this revision as MDNR has
adequately addressed the required
elements of CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i).
EPA intends to act on the portion of
Missouri’s submittal addressing all
other elements of section 110(a)(2),
which addresses the infrastructure
necessary to implement the 8-hour
ozone and PM2.5 NAAQS in the state of
Missouri, in a future rulemaking.
Please note that if EPA receives
adverse comment on part of this rule,
and if that part can be severed from the
remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt
as final those parts of the rule that are
not the subject of an adverse comment.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:51 May 07, 2007
Jkt 211001
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. For
this reason, this action is also not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This action merely approves
state law as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. Accordingly, the
Administrator certifies that this action
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this
action approves pre-existing
requirements under state law and does
not impose any additional enforceable
duty beyond that required by state law,
it does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4).
This action also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
CAA. This action also is not subject to
Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because it approves a
state rule implementing a Federal
standard.
In reviewing state submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. In this context, in the absence
of a prior existing requirement for the
state to use voluntary consensus
standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
25977
to disapprove a state submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a state
submission, to use VCS in place of a
state submission that otherwise satisfies
the provisions of the CAA. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) do not apply. This action does
not impose an information collection
burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register.
A major rule cannot take effect until
60 days after it is published in the
Federal Register. This action is not a
‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by July 9, 2007. Filing a petition
for reconsideration by the Administrator
of this final rule does not affect the
finality of this rule for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the
time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not
postpone the effectiveness of such rule
or action. This action may not be
challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: April 30, 2007.
John B. Askew,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of
Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
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08MYR1
25978
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 88 / Tuesday, May 8, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
PART 52—[AMENDED]
§ 52.1320
Subpart AA—Missouri
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
2. In § 52.1320(e) the table is amended
by adding an entry in numerical order
to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(e) * * *
*
*
EPA-APPROVED MISSOURI NONREGULATORY SIP PROVISIONS
Applicable geographic
or nonattainment area
Name of nonregulatory SIP provision
*
*
*
(51) CAA 110(a)(2)(D)(i) .................................
SIP—Interstate Transport ...............................
[FR Doc. E7–8774 Filed 5–7–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 62
[EPA–R07–OAR–2007–0258; FRL–8310–8]
Approval and Promulgation of State
Plans for Designated Facilities and
Pollutants; States of Iowa, Kansas, and
Missouri
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is approving the Other
Solid Waste Incineration (OSWI) section
111(d) negative declarations submitted
by the states of Iowa, Kansas, and
Missouri. These negative declarations
certify that OSWI units subject to the
requirements of sections 111(d) and 129
of the Clean Air Act (CAA) do not exist
in these states.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective July 9, 2007, without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse
comment by June 7, 2007. If adverse
comment is received, EPA will publish
a timely withdrawal of the direct final
rule in the Federal Register informing
the public that the rule will not take
effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07–
OAR–2007–0258, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: hamilton.heather@ep.gov.
3. Mail: Heather Hamilton,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
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14:51 May 07, 2007
Jkt 211001
State submittal date
*
Statewide ...................
....................................
*
2/27/07 .......................
....................................
4. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver
your comments to Heather Hamilton,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2007–
0258. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4700
EPA approval date
Sfmt 4700
Explanation
*
*
5/8/07 .........................
[insert FR page number where the document begins].
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Air Planning and Development Branch,
901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101. The Regional Office’s
official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding
Federal holidays. The interested persons
wanting to examine these documents
should make an appointment with the
office at least 24 hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Heather Hamilton at (913) 551–7039, or
by e-mail at hamilton.heather@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This section provides additional
information by addressing the following
questions:
What is a 111(d) Plan?
What are the regulatory requirements for
OSWI units?
Why is this action necessary?
What action are we taking in this
document?
What is a 111(d) Plan?
Section 111(d) of the CAA requires
states to submit plans to control certain
pollutants (designated pollutants) at
existing facilities (designated facilities)
whenever standards of performance
have been established under section
111(b) for new sources of the same type,
and EPA has established emission
guidelines for such existing sources for
certain designated pollutants.
E:\FR\FM\08MYR1.SGM
08MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 88 (Tuesday, May 8, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25975-25978]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-8774]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R07-OAR-2007-0249; FRL-8310-6]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Missouri;
Interstate Transport of Pollution
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is revising the Missouri State Implementation Plan (SIP)
for the purpose of approving the Missouri Department of Natural
Resources' (MDNR) actions to address requirements of section
110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the Clean Air Act. Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires
each state to submit a SIP that prohibits emissions that adversely
affect another state's air quality through interstate transport. MDNR
has adequately addressed the four distinct elements related to the
impact of interstate transport of air pollutants. These include
prohibiting significant contribution to downwind nonattainment of the
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS), interference with
maintenance of the NAAQS, interference with plans in
[[Page 25976]]
another state to prevent significant deterioration of air quality, and
interference with efforts of other states to protect visibility. The
requirements for public notification were also met by MDNR.
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective July 9, 2007, without
further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by June 7, 2007. If
adverse comment is received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of
the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that
the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-
OAR-2007-0249, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: hamilton.heather@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Heather Hamilton, Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver your comments to Heather
Hamilton, Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development
Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R07-OAR-
2007-0249. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection
Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street,
Kansas City, Kansas 66101. The Regional Office's official hours of
business are Monday through Friday, 8 p.m. to 4:30, excluding Federal
holidays. The interested persons wanting to examine these documents
should make an appointment with the office at least 24 hours in
advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Heather Hamilton at (913) 551-7039, or
by e-mail at hamilton.heather@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This section provides
additional information by addressing the following questions:
What is being addressed in this document?
What action is EPA taking?
What is being addressed in this document?
EPA is revising the SIP for the purpose of approving MDNR's actions
to address the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA) section
110(a)(2)(D)(i). In its request to revise the SIP, Missouri has also
outlined the other provisions of section 110(a)(2) (the infrastructure
SIP, to support the implementation, maintenance and enforcement of the
NAAQS) and described how the state implements the infrastructure
requirements. In this rule, EPA is only acting on the portion of the
SIP addressing section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). EPA is taking separate action
on this portion of the submission because EPA is obligated to
promulgate a Federal plan if the state plan is not approved by May 27,
2007. EPA intends to act on the other portion of the submission in the
near future.
Section 110(a)(2)(D)(i) requires each state to submit a SIP that
prohibits emissions that adversely affect another state's air quality
through interstate transport. The SIP must prevent sources in the state
from emitting pollutants in amounts which will: (1) Contribute
significantly to nonattainment of the NAAQS, (2) interfere with
maintenance of the NAAQS in another state, (3) interfere with
provisions to prevent significant deterioration of air quality, and (4)
interfere with efforts to protect visibility.
The EPA issued guidance on August 15, 2006, relating to SIP
submissions to meet the requirements of section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). As
discussed below, Missouri's analysis of its SIP with respect to the
statutory requirements is consistent with the guidance.
The MDNR has addressed the first two of these elements by the
adoption of the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) model rules that
require Missouri sources to participate in the EPA-administered cap and
trade program for nitrogen oxides (NOX) and sulfur dioxide.
Participation in this program will prohibit emissions from the state
that would contribute significantly to nonattainment or interfere with
the maintenance of the particulate matter and ozone NAAQS in any
downwind state. As previously determined by EPA, submittal of a SIP
revision to satisfy CAIR (submitted to EPA on March 13, 2007) also
fulfills the state's obligations that pertain to ``significant
contribution'' and ``interference with maintenance'' (70 FR 25162). It
should be noted that EPA will act on Missouri's CAIR SIP in a separate
rulemaking, and this action makes no conclusion with respect to
approvability of that submittal.
The third element MDNR addressed was prevention of significant
deterioration (PSD). For 8-hour ozone, the state has met the
obligation, consistent with EPA's guidance described previously, by
confirming that major sources in the state are currently subject to PSD
programs that implement the 8-hour ozone standard and that the state is
on track to meet the June 15, 2007, deadline for SIP submissions
adopting any relevant requirements of the Phase II ozone implementation
rule. For PM2.5, the state has confirmed that the state's
PSD program is being implemented in accordance with EPA's interim
guidance calling for the use of PM10 as a surrogate for
PM2.5 for the purposes of PSD and nonattainment New Source
Review (NSR). Controlling PM10 emissions and analyzing
impacts on the environment serves as a surrogate approach for reducing
PM2.5 emissions
[[Page 25977]]
and minimizing impacts to air quality. Although EPA has finalized major
portions of the PM2.5 implementation rule, we have not yet
finalized the portion relating to New Source Review. Once the NSR
portion of the PM2.5 implementation rule is finalized by
EPA, MDNR commits to transitioning from use of the interim
PM2.5 guidance to the final PM2.5 implementation
requirements after approval of the PM2.5 SIP revision (The
submittal is due April 5, 2008).
It should be noted that most of Missouri is currently designated
attainment/unclassifiable for both the 8-hour ozone and
PM2.5 NAAQS. However, St. Louis City, St. Louis County, St.
Charles County, Franklin County, and Jefferson County are designated as
nonattainment for the 8-hour ozone and annual fine particulate matter
NAAQS.
At this time, it is not possible for MDNR to accurately determine
whether there is interference with measures in another state's SIP
designed to protect visibility, which is the fourth element that was
addressed. Technical projects relating to visibility degradation
source-receptor relationships are under development. Missouri will be
in a more advantageous position to address the visibility projection
requirements once the initial regional haze SIP has been developed.
MDNR intends to meet the December 17, 2007, submittal deadline for the
regional haze SIP.
A public hearing with regard to this action was held by the state,
and only EPA provided comments on this SIP revision.
With this action, the non-regulatory text in 40 CFR 52.1320(e) is
revised to reflect that MDNR addressed the elements of the CAA section
110(a)(2)(D)(i).
What action is EPA taking?
The EPA is taking direct final action to approve this revision as
MDNR has adequately addressed the required elements of CAA section
110(a)(2)(D)(i). EPA intends to act on the portion of Missouri's
submittal addressing all other elements of section 110(a)(2), which
addresses the infrastructure necessary to implement the 8-hour ozone
and PM2.5 NAAQS in the state of Missouri, in a future
rulemaking.
Please note that if EPA receives adverse comment on part of this
rule, and if that part can be severed from the remainder of the rule,
EPA may adopt as final those parts of the rule that are not the subject
of an adverse comment.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211,
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action
merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and imposes
no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this action will not have
a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because
this action approves pre-existing requirements under state law and does
not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
This action also does not have tribal implications because it will
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64
FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule
implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or
the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the CAA.
This action also is not subject to Executive Order 13045, ``Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997), because it approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard.
In reviewing state submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. In this
context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the state
to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority to
disapprove a state submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a state
submission, to use VCS in place of a state submission that otherwise
satisfies the provisions of the CAA. Thus, the requirements of section
12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
(15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This action does not impose an
information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register.
A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published
in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined
by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by July 9, 2007. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be
filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action.
This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its
requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: April 30, 2007.
John B. Askew,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
0
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
[[Page 25978]]
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart AA--Missouri
0
2. In Sec. 52.1320(e) the table is amended by adding an entry in
numerical order to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1320 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-Approved Missouri Nonregulatory SIP Provisions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable
Name of nonregulatory SIP geographic or State submittal EPA approval date Explanation
provision nonattainment area date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(51) CAA 110(a)(2)(D)(i)........ Statewide......... 2/27/07........... 5/8/07............ ..................
SIP--Interstate Transport....... .................. .................. [insert FR page ..................
number where the
document begins].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. E7-8774 Filed 5-7-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P