Oil, Gas, and Sulphur Operations in the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)-Plans and Information-Protection of Marine Mammals and Threatened and Endangered Species, 18577-18585 [E7-7028]
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Appendix B to Part 4022—Lump Sum
Interest Rates for PBGC Payments
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For plans with a valuation
date
Rate set
On or after
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6–1–07
3. In appendix C to part 4022, Rate Set
163, as set forth below, is added to the
table.
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For plans with a valuation
date
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4.00
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Appendix C to Part 4022—Lump Sum
Interest Rates for Private-Sector
Payments
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Deferred annuities
(percent)
Immediate
annuity rate
(percent)
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i1
6–1–07
3.00
i2
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4.00
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5–1–07
i2
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4.00
3.00
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163
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5–1–07
Rate set
Deferred annuities
(percent)
Immediate
annuity rate
(percent)
i3
4.00
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4.00
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Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1301(a), 1302(b)(3),
1341, 1344, 1362.
PART 4044—ALLOCATION OF
ASSETS IN SINGLE-EMPLOYER
PLANS
Appendix B to Part 4044—Interest
Rates Used to Value Benefits
5. In appendix B to part 4044, a new
entry for May 2007, as set forth below,
is added to the table.
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4. The authority citation for part 4044
continues to read as follows:
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The values of it are:
For valuation dates occurring in the month—
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May 2007 ..........................................................................
ACTION:
Issued in Washington, DC, on this 10th day
of April 2007.
Vincent K. Snowbarger,
Interim Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
[FR Doc. E7–7071 Filed 4–12–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7709–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Minerals Management Service
30 CFR Part 250
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RIN 1010–AD10
Oil, Gas, and Sulphur Operations in the
Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)—Plans
and Information—Protection of Marine
Mammals and Threatened and
Endangered Species
Minerals Management Service
(MMS), Interior.
AGENCY:
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Final rule.
SUMMARY: This final rule requires
lessees of Federal oil and gas leases in
the OCS to provide information on how
they will conduct their proposed
activities in a manner consistent with
provisions of the Endangered Species
Act (ESA) and the Marine Mammal
Protection Act (MMPA). It identifies
environmental, monitoring, and
mitigation information that lessees must
submit with plans for exploration and
development and production. This final
rulemaking specifies what information
the MMS needs to ensure compliance
with the OCSLA, the ESA, and the
MMPA. The final rule will help assure
that lessees conduct their activities in a
manner consistent with the provisions
of the ESA and the MMPA.
DATES: Effective Date: This regulation is
effective as of May 14, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Judy
Wilson, Chief, Environmental
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Compliance Unit, Environmental
Division, (703) 787–1075.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The OCS
Lands Act (OCSLA) at 43 U.S.C. 1333,
mandates ‘‘The Constitution and laws
and civil and political jurisdiction of the
United States (U.S.) are extended to the
subsoil and seabed of the OCS and to all
artificial islands, and all installations
and other devices permanently or
temporarily attached to the seabed
which may be erected thereon for the
purpose of exploring for, developing, or
producing resources therefrom, or any
such installation or other device (other
than a ship or vessel) for the purpose of
transporting such resources * * *’’
Those laws include the ESA and the
MMPA. Every lease the MMS issues
contains a requirement that the lessee
must comply with applicable laws. The
OCSLA at 43 U.S.C. 1332, requires
‘‘* * * expeditious and orderly
development, subject to environmental
safeguards * * *’’
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The MMS, as a Federal agency, has a
duty to carry out agency actions and
authorizations in a manner that is not
likely to jeopardize species listed under
the ESA or result in the destruction or
adverse modification of designated
critical habitat, or have more than a
negligible impact on marine mammals
or the availability of marine mammals
for subsistence use under the MMPA.
Section 7(a)(1) of the ESA, 16 U.S.C.
1536(a)(1), mandates that the ‘‘Secretary
shall review other programs
administered by him and utilize such
programs in furtherance of the purposes
of this Act. All other Federal agencies
shall, in consultation with and with the
assistance of the Secretary, utilize their
authorities in furtherance of the
purposes of this Act by carrying out
programs for the conservation of
endangered species and threatened
species listed pursuant to section 4 of
this Act.’’ Therefore, based on all of the
above, it is the responsibility of the
MMS to require that lessees and
operators conduct their activities in a
manner that is consistent with the
provisions of the ESA and the MMPA.
For these reasons, the MMS is
amending 30 CFR part 250, subpart B—
Plans and Information, to specify that
lessees must provide specific
environmental information concerning
threatened or endangered species listed
under the ESA and marine mammals
protected under the MMPA. Information
in the form of impact-monitoring data
will be required when submitting plans
for approval, and also while operating
on the OCS. The MMS must often
require mitigation measures and
monitoring by lessees operating on the
OCS. Mitigation and monitoring must be
non-discretionary if the operations we
permit may result in an incidental take.
If incidental take were to occur, the
Services would not consider incidental
take prohibited under the ESA
providing the take is in compliance with
the terms and conditions of the
incidental take statement. The ESA
defines the term ‘‘take’’ as ‘‘to harass,
harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill,
trap, capture, or collect, or to attempt to
engage in any such conduct.’’
In order to monitor the incidental take
of listed species, the ESA section 7
regulations require reporting.
Monitoring programs resulting from the
ESA section 7 (interagency)
consultations are designed to:
(a) Detect adverse effects resulting
from a proposed action;
(b) Assess the actual level of
incidental take in comparison with the
level of anticipated incidental take
documented in the biological opinion;
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(c) Detect when the level of
anticipated incidental take is exceeded;
and
(d) Determine the effectiveness of
reasonable and prudent measures and
their implementing terms and
conditions.
In addition, there can be no relief
from the ESA section 9 prohibitions
regarding listed marine mammals until
take of marine mammals has been
authorized under the MMPA and its
1994 amendments. The MMPA defines
take as ‘‘to harass (injure or disturb),
hunt, capture, kill, or attempt to harass,
hunt, capture or kill any marine
mammal.’’ The MMPA has mitigation,
monitoring and reporting requirements
similar to the ESA.
The MMS has been required by the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) through several
ESA section 7 consultations to adopt
mitigation, monitoring, and reporting
requirements. These non-discretionary
requirements are related to mitigating
the effects of noise, vessel traffic, and
marine trash and debris (specific
measures have been included in Alaska
OCS Region project specific permits or
Gulf of Mexico OCS Region lease
stipulations and Notices to Lessees
(NTLs), such as: Vessel Strike
Avoidance and Injured/Dead Protected
Species, Marine Trash and Debris
Awareness and Elimination, Structure
Removal Operations, and
Implementation of Seismic Survey
Mitigation). The ESA implementing
regulations at 50 CFR 402.14(i)(3) state
that, ‘‘In order to monitor the impacts of
incidental take, the Federal agency or
any applicant must report the progress
of the action and its impact on the
species to the Service as specified in the
incidental take statement.’’ The MMS
must have the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) Information
Collection (IC) approval before
collecting and using the information
required by the ESA section 7
consultations. The MMS has received
the OMB IC approval for the nondiscretionary requirements identified
above (see the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) discussion under Procedural
Matters).
These regulatory changes to subpart B
will incorporate the general ESA
information requirements. The revisions
to subpart B require industry to comply
with specific environmental laws in a
general way. The final rule will assure
that lessees mitigate for potential takes
of protected species and monitor for
potential takes of protected species to
aid in assessing the actual level of take
and the effectiveness of the mitigation.
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The information requirement under
this final rule will not substitute for a
Letter of Authorization or Incidental
Harassment Authorization. The MMS
does not have authority through the
reporting requirements to authorize the
taking of any marine mammal under the
MMPA. This final rule does not enable
the MMS to make determinations under
the ESA or the MMPA on the level or
significance of takings that could occur
or otherwise substitute the MMS
judgment for the Fish and Wildlife
Service (FWS) or the National Marine
Fisheries Service (NMFS) of the NOAA.
The purpose of this final rule is to
require that lessees describe how they
will mitigate the potential for takes to
occur, monitor for potential takes, and
report any takes, should they occur.
Changes to Subpart B Regulations
The requirements concerning the
contents of the Exploration Plans (EP)
are amended in the following sections:
• § 250.216(a)—biological
environmental reports must address
federally listed species and designated
critical habitat as well as marine
mammals;
• § 250.221(b)—monitoring systems
must address federally listed species
and marine mammals if there is reason
to believe the exploration activities may
result in an incidental take;
• § 250.223—mitigation measures
must address federally listed species
and marine mammals if there is reason
to believe the exploration activities may
result in an incidental take; and
• § 250.227—environmental impact
analysis information must be as detailed
as necessary to support the MMS’s effort
to comply with the ESA and the MMPA
by analyzing the potential direct and
indirect impacts of exploration activities
on federally listed species and marine
mammals.
The requirements concerning the
contents of the Development and
Production Plans (DPP) and the
Development Operations Coordination
Documents (DOCD) are amended in the
following sections:
• § 250.247(a)—biological
environmental reports must address
federally listed species and designated
critical habitat as well as marine
mammals;
• § 250.252(b)—monitoring systems
must address federally listed species
and marine mammals if there is reason
to believe the development and
production activities may result in an
incidental take;
• § 250.254—mitigation measures
must address federally listed species
and marine mammals if there is reason
to believe the development and
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production activities may result in an
incidental take;
• § 250.261—environmental impact
analysis information must be as detailed
as necessary to support our effort to
comply with the ESA and the MMPA by
analyzing the potential direct and
indirect impacts of development and
production activities on federally listed
species and marine mammals;
• § 250.270—correcting the citation at
§ 250.270(a)(1)(i) that currently reads
‘‘267(a)(1),’’ to ‘‘250.267(a)(1),’’; and
• § 250.282—the post-approval
requirements for the EP, the DPP, and
the DOCD are amended to require that
post-approval monitoring programs
must include monitoring in accordance
with the ESA and the MMPA
requirements.
Discussion and Analysis of Comments
to the Proposed Rule
The MMS published a proposed rule
on September 6, 2005 (70 FR 52953).
The public comment period ended
November 7, 2005. On October 25, 2005,
we published notice of a 60-day
extension to the comment period
(January 6, 2006) because of the damage
and subsequent flooding in the Gulf of
Mexico (GOM) area caused by
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (70 FR
61589). The extension provided
additional time to the oil and gas
industry for reviewing and preparing
comments to the rule. Comments on the
proposed rule came from the FWS, the
Humane Society of the United States,
the Alaska Eskimo Whaling
Commission, the Center for Regulatory
Effectiveness, ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., and ExxonMobil. All comments
were posted on the MMS Internet Web
site. A summary of the comments
received on the proposed rule and our
responses to the comments follow:
Comment: The FWS supports the
proposed amendments as they will
benefit the MMS and lessees by
expediting the ESA section 7
consultation process and assist lessees
in complying with the ESA and the
MMPA.
Response: The regulatory changes will
lead to a common understanding of how
MMS is implementing, and will
implement in the future, the terms and
conditions of incidental take statements
under the ESA and the MMPA.
Comment: The FWS recommended
expanding the proposed amendments to
include information for proposed
species and proposed critical habitat to
expedite formal consultation following
an eventual listing or designation of
critical habitat. In such circumstances,
the FWS could prepare a conference
opinion that can be quickly converted to
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a biological opinion, thereby preventing
or reducing disruption to a lessee’s
ongoing operations.
Response: The MMS agrees that
having information on proposed species
and proposed critical habitat would
expedite the FWS and the NMFS
preparing a biological opinion when a
species is listed or critical habitat
designated. However, we will not
require operators and lessees to include
monitoring or mitigation information for
proposed or candidate listings or
candidate designations in their plans.
An ESA conference is required only
when a proposed action is likely to
jeopardize the continued existence of a
proposed species or destroy or adversely
modify proposed critical habitat.
When a new species is listed or
critical habitat designated, and it is
necessary to reinitiate a formal
consultation, the existing opinion
remains valid until revised or reissued.
Therefore, while including a candidate
species (petitioned species that are
actively being considered for listing as
threatened or endangered under the
ESA) in a formal consultation is not
required by law, we believe the existing
ESA consultation process is flexible and
can respond to proposed species listings
or proposed critical habitat
designations. We also believe the
administrative process associated with
listing species or designating critical
habitat would allow sufficient time for
the MMS, the FWS, and the NMFS to
address the information available.
Comment: The FWS recommended
including critical habitat in the
monitoring and reporting requirements,
if applicable, to assist the MMS in
knowing whether it was necessary to
reinitiate an ESA section 7 consultation
(50 CFR 402.16(b)).
Response: If a formal consultation
results in specific reasonable and
prudent alternatives to avoid adverse
modification of a designated critical
habitat, then the Regional Supervisor
has discretion under § 250.282 to direct
the lessee/operator to conduct postapproval monitoring programs in
accordance with the ESA. All data from
the monitoring programs must be made
available to the MMS upon request. No
change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The FWS recommended
extending the requirement for mitigating
measures to include critical habitat,
where applicable, since it is possible
that future designations and biological
opinions could include conservation
measures to ensure critical habitat is not
adversely modified or destroyed.
Response: Regulations at 30 CFR
250.227(b)(4) and 250.261 require
lessees to provide impact analysis
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information on ‘‘Threatened or
endangered species and their critical
habitat’’ and at 30 CFR 250.227(c)(4) to
‘‘Describe potential measures to
minimize or mitigate these potential
impacts.’’ In addition, should measures
to prevent habitat degradation be
included in lease stipulations, 30 CFR
250.222 and 250.253 require lessees to
provide ‘‘A description of the measures
you took, or will take, to satisfy the
conditions of lease stipulations.’’ No
change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The FWS recommended an
editorial correction in SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION to change ‘‘reasonable and
prudent alternatives’’ to ‘‘reasonable
and prudent measures,’’ which have
implementing terms and conditions.
Response: The SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION has been changed
accordingly.
Comment: The Humane Society
supports the MMS acknowledging the
importance of complete information
regarding potential impacts of leasing
activities on protected species and postactivity monitoring.
Response: No change required.
Comment: The Humane Society
expressed concern that there is no
requirement in the proposed rule for
applicants to provide information on
baseline conditions or to conduct
baseline monitoring. The Humane
Society further commented that the lack
of baseline information makes
impossible reasonable statements about
the consequences of activities, thus
negating the utility of post-activity
monitoring.
Response: The MMS believes the
existing requirements in § 250.227(b)(3)
and (4) (What environmental impact
analysis (EIA) information must
accompany the EP and § 250.261(b)(3)
and (4) (What environmental impact
analysis (EIA) information must
accompany the DPP or DOCD) address
this concern. The information in the
EIA, which must accompany plans,
requires the lessee to describe those
resources (identified as marine
mammals and threatened and
endangered species and their critical
habitat) and conditions that could be
affected by proposed exploration, or
development and production activities.
No change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The Humane Society
expressed concern that the requirement
for lessees to submit plans for mitigation
measures would allow lessees to suggest
measures ad hoc and rely on previous
assertions of the effectiveness of
mitigation measures without fully
considering evidence that questions
efficacy. This limits the MMS’s ability
to assess the potential cumulative
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impacts from a number of projects
taking place along the range of marine
mammal species, and identify the most
meaningful mitigation measures for
similar activities.
Response: The MMS’s ability to assess
potential cumulative impacts is not
limited to the OCSLA and subpart B
regulations. We assess activities,
mitigation measures, and cumulative
impacts through the CZMA, the NEPA,
and the ESA. The MMS believes
§§ 250.231 through 235 and §§ 250.266
through 273 address this concern. We
must review all plans and determine if
the information is sufficient and
accurate. After review, we may request
the lessee to revise or modify a plan as
necessary. Plans must also be submitted
to the States for consistency review and
determination under the Coastal Zone
Management Act (CZMA). We also
evaluate the environmental impact of
exploration, development, and
production activities, including
mitigation measures, and prepare
environmental documentation under the
National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and the
implementing regulations (40 CFR parts
1500 through 1508). In addition, the
ESA consultation process also allows for
a meaningful analysis of mitigation for
threatened and endangered species. The
results of consultation are included in
the biological opinion and associated
incidental take statements. No changes
to the final rule are necessary.
Comment: The Center for Regulatory
Effectiveness commented that the MMS
should comply with the PRA before
proceeding further with the rulemaking.
They asserted that the proposed rule
contains new IC requirements that were
not reviewed and approved by OMB
under 1010–0151.
Response: The MMS disagrees that
the proposed rule does not comply with
the PRA. This proposed rule clarifies
information requirements for plans and
accompanying information in subpart B
already approved under the OMB
Control Number 1010–0151. Section
250.202 in subpart B clearly states,
‘‘Your EP, DPP, or DOCD must
demonstrate that you have planned and
are prepared to conduct the proposed
activities in a manner that: (a) Conforms
to the OCSLA as amended, applicable
implementing regulations, lease
provisions and stipulations, and other
Federal laws * * *’’ We also have the
OMB approval for all the requirements
associated with trash and debris, vessel
collisions, and seismic survey
mitigation and monitoring activities
(NTLs) required through the ESA
section 7 consultation with the NMFS
(OMB Control Number 1010–0154,
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22,305 burden hours). When this rule
becomes effective, we will consolidate
the requirements and burdens from
1010–0154 into the primary collection
for 30 CFR part 250 subpart B, 1010–
0151.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., recommended the MMS withdraw
the rule as unnecessary or revise and
reissue the rule to clarify: how lessees
should develop monitoring, mitigation,
and reporting programs for listed
species prior to completion of the ESA
section 7 consultation; and the manner
in which lessees should determine if
take under the ESA or the MMPA is
reasonably certain to occur.
Response: In general, the agency will
not require lessees to develop additional
monitoring, mitigation, or reporting
plans for listed species prior to
completion of ESA Section 7
consultations. We intend that lessees
rely on the conditions provided in the
completed relevant Section 7
consultations to determine the
appropriate mitigation, monitoring, and
reporting requirements that should be
part of Exploration Plans. The MMS
consults under the ESA with the FWS
and the NMFS on every lease sale and
all activities associated with
exploration, development, production,
and decommissioning before a lease sale
occurs. Therefore, activities associated
with a lease already require a
determination as to whether the
activities are likely to jeopardize the
continued existence of listed species or
destroy or adversely modify designated
critical habitat. That determination is
the subject of the biological opinion. If
take of a listed species is anticipated, an
associated incidental take statement
describes the reasonable and prudent
measures and implementing terms and
conditions. Should we reinitiate a
consultation and the reasonable and
prudent measures and implementing
terms and conditions change, we would
notify lessees and operators. The FWS
or the NMFS clarify in the biological
opinion and incidental take statements
the manner and extent of anticipated
take, as well as any mitigation,
monitoring, and reporting requirements
associated with minimizing such take.
Section 7(a)(2) of ESA requires each
Federal Agency to consult with the
Secretary to insure that any action they
authorize, fund, or carry out is not likely
to jeopardize the continued existence of
a listed species or result in the
destruction or adverse modification of
designated critical habitat. In fulfilling
these requirements, each agency is to
use the best scientific and commercial
data available. The ESA section 7
consultation process is a cooperative
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process. The Services do not have all
the answers and actively seek the views
of the action agency and its designated
representatives in preparing the
biological opinion, developing
reasonable and prudent alternatives,
reasonable and prudent measures, terms
and conditions to minimize the impacts
of incidental take, and conservation
recommendations. Whenever incidental
take of a marine mammal is anticipated,
the Services may not issue an incidental
take statement under the ESA for the
marine mammal until such take is
authorized under section 101(a)(5) of
the MMPA. Following the MMPA
authorization, the Service may amend
the biological opinion to include the
incidental take statement for marine
mammals, as appropriate.
The MMPA implementing regulations
specify that incidental take
authorizations will set forth permissible
methods of taking, and requirements or
conditions pertaining to monitoring and
reporting after citizens engaged in the
specific activity provide a detailed
description of the activity, the manner
and extent of incidental take and the
means of effecting the least practicable
impact upon the marine mammal. In
such cases when incidental take of
listed marine mammal requires MMPA
authorization, the Secretary will set
forth the terms and conditions
(including, but not limited to, reporting
requirements) that must be complied
with by the Federal agency or applicant
(if any), or both, to implement the
measures specified in the incidental
take statement. Lessees and operators
must decide whether a take is
reasonably likely to occur in deciding
whether to file a petition with the FWS
or the NMFS for incidental take under
the MMPA. By statute and regulation,
notice of petitions and authorizations
for incidental take must be published in
the Federal Register. Specific examples
would include petitions involving
activities such as pile driving, seismic
surveys, and structure removals using
explosives. In addition, under the
MMPA implementing regulations (50
CFR 216.104), in order for the NMFS to
consider authorizing take by U.S.
citizens, or to make a finding that an
incidental take is unlikely to occur, a
written request must be submitted to the
Assistant Administrator. The
information required in the request is
specified in the same section. No
changes to the rule are necessary.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., disagrees with the position
reflected in the proposed rule that the
ESA or the MMPA expand the MMS’s
existing statutory authority. The MMS
may not impose the ESA- or the MMPA-
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related requirements upon lessees or
operators unless such requirements are
necessary and authorized under the
MMS’s enabling legislation.
Response: This final rule is consistent
with our mandate under the OCSLA.
Under §§ 1333 and 1334 of the OCSLA,
the MMS must ensure that the proposed
activities will comply with other
applicable Federal laws and regulations,
which may include the Clean Air Act
(CAA), the ESA, the MMPA, the
National Historic Preservation Act, the
CZMA, and the Clean Water Act.
Section 25(c) of the OCSLA (43 U.S.C.
1351(c)) mandates the scope and
content of oil and gas development and
production plans include
‘‘environmental safeguards to be
implemented.’’ In addition, section 11
of the OCSLA (43 U.S.C. 1340) states
that any permits for geological
explorations shall be issued only if the
Secretary determines ‘‘such exploration
will not be unduly harmful to aquatic
life in the area, result in pollution,
create hazardous or unsafe conditions,
unreasonably interfere with other uses
of the area, or disturb any site, structure,
or object of historical or archaeological
significance.’’ The regulations at 30 CFR
part 250 subpart B are intended to
enable the MMS to carry out these
responsibilities under the OCSLA. No
changes to the rule are necessary.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., disagrees that the MMS, and by
extension, lessees or operators are
somehow obligated to monitor and
report take under the ESA in the
absence of an affirmative finding that a
proposed action is either likely to
adversely affect a listed species, or
adversely modify designated critical
habitat.
Response: This rule intends to apply
to lessees’ activities that have been the
subject of ESA Section 7 consultations
where the consultations resulted in
specific terms and conditions requiring
mitigation, monitoring, and reporting.
The MMS consults under section 7 of
the ESA with the FWS or the NMFS on
every lease sale and all activities
associated with exploration,
development, production, and
decommissioning. Section 7
consultation is required for any
proposed action that ‘‘may affect’’ listed
species or designated critical habitat. No
formal consultation is required if a
proposed action ‘‘may affect, but is not
likely to adversely affect’’ listed species
or critical habitat. Therefore, every
activity associated with a lease already
requires a determination as to whether
an activity is likely to adversely affect
listed species or designated critical
habitat. If adverse effects are likely,
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MMS will enter into a formal
consultation during which a biological
opinion on whether listed species
would likely be jeopardized or critical
habitat destroyed or adversely modified
would be prepared. There are
documents prepared by Federal
agencies or those responsible for
conducting activities during such
consultations that describe adverse
effects to listed species and critical
habitat. In those cases where the
Services provide a statement of
incidental take with a biological
opinion, the ESA specifies the Secretary
must set forth the terms and conditions
(including, but not limited to, reporting
requirements) that must be complied
with by the Federal agency or applicant
(if any), or both, to implement the
measures specified in the incidental
take statement. No changes to the rule
are appropriate.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., expressed concern that the
proposed rule does not address the
potential impact of proposed
Threatened and Endangered Species
Recovery Act (TESRA) legislation (H.R.
3824), and therefore, should be delayed
until Congress takes action on H.R.
3824.
Response: The MMS disagrees that we
should wait for Congress to act on the
TESRA, H.R. 3824. It cannot be known
when and in what form such legislation
may be passed. The MMS has reviewed
the H.R. 3824. None of the proposed
amendments to the ESA would change
the information requirements for plans
submitted by lessees to the MMS. The
MMS still has a responsibility under the
OCSLA to review and approve plans
before activities may be conducted and
to ensure that activities will comply
with other applicable Federal laws and
regulations currently in effect.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., expressed concern that the
proposed rule uses ‘‘take’’
interchangeably under the ESA and the
MMPA and does not explain the
statutory differences between take under
the ESA and the MMPA.
Response: ‘‘Take’’ has been defined by
statute and implementing regulations
for both the ESA and the MMPA. The
MMS need not repeat those definitions
in our regulations. Every person has a
responsibility to comply with those
laws and understand their meaning. The
term ‘‘take’’ is defined by the ESA to
mean ‘‘to harass, harm, pursue, hunt,
shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or
collect, or attempt to engage in any such
conduct.’’ Harass has further been
defined by FWS regulations to mean ‘‘an
intentional or negligent act or omission
which creates the likelihood of injury to
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18581
wildlife by annoying it to such an extent
as to significantly disrupt normal
behavior patterns which include, but are
not limited to breeding, feeding, or
sheltering.’’ Harm means ‘‘an act which
actually kills or injures wildlife.’’
The MMPA defines take to mean ‘‘to
harass, hunt, capture, collect, kill, or
attempt to harass, hunt, capture, collect,
or kill any marine mammal.’’ The Act
further defines Level A and Level B
harassment as ‘‘any act of pursuit,
torment or annoyance which has the
potential to injure a marine mammal or
marine mammal stock in the wild’’ or
any act of pursuit, torment, or
annoyance which has the potential to
disturb a marine mammal or marine
mammal stock in the wild * * *’’
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska
Inc., disagrees that the proposed rule
will result in ‘‘no additional costs’’
because it merely clarifies requirements
that already exist.
Response: The MMS disagrees that
this rule results in additional costs.
Whether we list the specific ESA or
MMPA provisions in the regulations or
not, current subpart B still requires
lessees to provide the appropriate
biological information with their plans.
The amendments to subpart B do not
add any additional information
requirements, nor do the amendments
require any additional information
beyond what is already required under
the ESA or the MMPA. Putting these
specific provisions in the 250
regulations specifies what information
is needed to ensure compliance with
subpart B, the ESA, and the MMPA.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo
Whaling Commission commented that
the proposed rule does not state the
MMPA standard that incidental take of
marine mammals ‘‘will not have an
unmitigable adverse impact on the
availability [of marine mammals] for
taking for subsistence uses.’’ The final
rule should reflect this standard.
Response: Stating the MMPA
standards is beyond the scope of this
rule. The scope of this rule is limited to
existing regulatory information
requirements for plans submitted by
lessees/operators. Our Alaska Region
offers to meet with the Alaska Eskimo
Whaling Commission and the NMFS to
further discuss this standard and other
MMPA-related issues. Such discussions
have begun informally at the open water
meeting forum and MMS hopes to
expand those discussions as they begin
the Multisale process for 2007–2012
lease sales.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo
Whaling Commission commented that
the proposed rule gives the MMS the
opportunity to issue clear guidance to
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applicants proposing activities in the
Alaskan OCS. Specifically, applicants
must demonstrate their ability to meet
the MMPA’s ‘‘no unmitigable adverse
impact’’ standard; and the MMS should
use §§ 250.220 and 250.251 to inform its
Alaskan OCS applicants of the
information requirements relevant to the
protection of subsistence species. They
suggested specific wording for programs
currently in operation, such as conflict
avoidance agreements and good
neighbor agreements.
Response: As offered in the previous
response, the proposals are beyond the
scope of this rulemaking. The MMS
Alaska Region offers to meet with the
Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission to
further discuss the suggestion.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo
Whaling Commission commented that
the MMS should clarify its requirements
for information from applicants in the
sections on Environmental Impact
Analysis. The MMS should clarify that
it will independently verify and
evaluate all analyses submitted by
applicants. The MMS should also avoid
requiring analyses or assessments in
favor of requiring applicants to
‘‘identify’’ or ‘‘describe’’ potential
impacts that will assist the MMS in its
environmental reviews under the NEPA,
the ESA, and the MMPA. Finally, we
should adopt the NEPA definition of
‘‘cumulative impacts’’ to encourage
applicants to provide the most
comprehensive information to the MMS.
Response: Sections 250.227 and
250.261 are specific in stating that the
information must be as detailed as
necessary to assist us in complying with
the NEPA and other Federal laws.
Further, under 40 CFR 1506.5, the MMS
must independently evaluate the
information submitted and be
responsible for its accuracy. Cumulative
impacts are defined under the ESA (50
CFR 402.02) and the NEPA (40 CFR
1508.7). It is not necessary to repeat
those requirements or definitions in our
regulations.
Comment: ExxonMobil expressed
concern that the proposed rule assumes
that offshore oil and gas activities will
result in ‘‘takes’’ of marine mammals
and endangered species rather than
basing the rule on a sound scientific
assessment of risk. Further, it places a
burden on industry to define what a
‘‘take’’ is for the purposes of the ESA
and the MMPA.
Response: The rule does not assume
offshore oil and gas activities will result
in ‘‘takes.’’ Through Agency to Agency
consultations, the FWS or the NMFS
clarifies in the biological opinion and
incidental take statements the manner
and extent of anticipated take. The rule
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clearly specifies information regarding
monitoring and mitigation measures
would only be necessary in those cases
where there is ‘‘reason to believe that
protected species may be incidentally
taken.’’ ‘‘Reason to believe’’ is an
objective standard whereby a reasonable
person is looking at all the available
facts and factors, it does not predetermine take. This is also why
§§ 250.221, 250.223, 250.252, and
250.254 each contain wording
indicating that the required action in the
case of marine mammals applies only
‘‘as appropriate’’ and ‘‘as may be
necessary.’’ The language of the final
rule does not pre-determine any activity
will result in an incidental take. Take
under the ESA and the MMPA is
defined by statute and regulation.
Under the ESA, Federal action
agencies must determine if a proposed
action ‘‘may affect’’ listed species or
designated critical habitat, using the
best scientific and commercial data
available. The biological assessment is a
tool used to identify impacts to listed
species or designated critical habitat so
that a decision can be made as to
whether a proposed action is likely to
adversely affect listed species or
designated critical habitat.
The MMPA places responsibilities on
the entity conducting a specific activity
(and who wishes an incidental take of
a marine mammal to be allowed and not
prohibited) to take the initiative in
identifying actions that could result in
a taking in order to avoid sanctions
should a take occur. Under the
implementing regulations (50 CFR
216.104), in order for the NMFS to
consider authorizing take by U.S.
citizens, or to make a finding that an
incidental take is unlikely to occur, a
written request must be submitted to the
Assistant Administrator by the requester
providing, ‘‘A detailed description of
the specific activity or class of activities
that can be expected to result in
incidental taking of marine mammals,’’
‘‘the types of incidental take
authorization that is being requested,’’
and ‘‘by age, sex, and reproductive
condition (if possible), the number of
marine mammals (by species) that may
be taken by each type of taking
identified * * * and the number of
times such takings by each type of
taking are likely to occur.’’ No changes
to the rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil suggested that
rather than requiring lessees and
operators to implement monitoring and
mitigation measures ‘‘as appropriate,’’
the MMS and industry should work
together to obtain the promulgation of
the incidental take regulations and then
determine what further actions, if any,
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need to be taken with respect to the
MMS regulatory program in connection
with the MMPA and the ESA.
Response: The MMS petitioned for
regulations under the MMPA for both
seismic survey activities conducted in
the GOM and for decommissioning
offshore structures in the GOM. Both the
MMS and industry will have an
opportunity to comment on both sets of
the proposed MMPA regulations and the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
the NMFS intends to prepare to support
their rulemaking process for seismic
survey activities. In the meantime,
while the NMFS continues its regulatory
process for those two specific activities
in the GOM, the MMS still has a
responsibility under the OCSLA to
review and approve plans before
activities may be conducted to ensure
the proposed activities are
environmentally sound and will be
conducted in a manner consistent with
applicable Federal laws and regulations.
We also require this information in
plans to assist the Regional Supervisor
in complying with the NEPA, the ESA,
and the MMPA as stated in §§ 250.227
and 250.261. No changes to the rule will
be made.
Comment: ExxonMobil pointed out
that the rule would require the lessees
and operators to describe how
mitigation would reduce the potential
for takes under the ESA and the MMPA.
This in turn would affect how the MMS
and industry interact with other
agencies because the lessee or operator
will not know how to comply with the
proposed rule without interacting with
the ESA/MMPA regulatory agencies.
Response: With respect to the ESA,
when the Services believe the Agency or
the applicant may take actions to avoid
incidental take of a listed species the
opinion will contain a thorough
explanation of how reasonable and
prudent alternatives will minimize or
avoid incidental takes. MMS has always
communicated directly with the lessee/
operators through various means
regarding non-discretionary mitigation
measures specified in an incidental take
statement. We would continue this
communication. In addition, industry
may take the role of an applicant under
the ESA and participate in the
consultation process as they have done
in the past. The MMS and other MMPA/
ESA regulatory agencies have provided
those opportunities in the past and
would continue this process.
With respect to the MMPA, the
implementing regulations are very clear.
If an operator or lessee has reason to
believe their activities may result in
incidental take of marine mammals and
they wish the Secretary to allow the
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incidental take, then the operator or
lessee must request the authorization.
The MMPA implementing regulations
spell out the process necessary to
receive an incidental take authorization.
Nothing in the final rule changes that
process or how industry would interact
with other agencies. No changes to the
final rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil commented
that the proposed rule does not address
the time required for interaction with
other regulatory agencies. Additionally,
if the proposed rule results in additional
workload on another agency, it could
delay industry exploring for and
developing oil and natural gas supplies
in waters of the U.S. while interaction
occurs.
Response: The final rule does nothing
to change the statutory and regulatory
timeframes associated with the ESA and
the MMPA processes for allowing or
authorizing incidental take of protected
species, which otherwise would be
prohibited by the Acts. This final rule
does not change the level of interaction
with or workload for the FWS or the
NMFS. The level of interaction and
workload issues are defined by the
quality of the interaction, the
responsiveness to regulatory
requirements of the ESA and the
MMPA, and the potential for activities
to adversely affect or to take protected
species as defined by the ESA and the
MMPA. This final rule is designed to
facilitate environmentally sound
operations on the OCS as mandated
under the OCSLA. No changes to the
final rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil suggested that
the NTLs MMS has issued are a proper
response to the MMPA and the ESA
requirements pending NOAA’s
promulgation of incidental take
regulations and that the MMS, along
with industry, should focus its efforts
on the development of incidental take
regulations requested from the NOAA
and clarifying the respective roles of the
NOAA and the MMS with respect to
offshore activities.
Response: MMS has decided to utilize
regulations rather than NTLs to impose
general requirements like these, in
contrast to the NTLs previously issued
that addressed a particular biological
opinion. This rule addresses any
activity that may incidentally take a
protected species in any planning area
of the OCS. Under the OCSLA, we must
ensure that the proposed activities will
comply with other applicable Federal
laws and regulations as referenced
above. Both the MMS and industry will
have an opportunity to comment on the
proposed MMPA regulations and the
EIS that the NMFS intends to prepare to
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support their regulations for seismic
survey activities in the GOM.
Promulgating regulations defining the
role of the NOAA under the MMPA is
not within the authority of the
Department of the Interior (DOI). No
changes to the final rule are necessary.
Procedural Matters
Regulatory Planning and Review
(Executive Order (E.O.) 12866)
The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has determined that this is a
significant rule for OMB review under
Executive Order 12866.
(1) This final rule will not have an
effect of $100 million or more on the
economy. It will not adversely affect in
a material way the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local, or tribal governments or
communities. The final rule is necessary
for us to implement nondiscretionary
terms and conditions to be exempt from
prohibition at section 9 of the ESA, of
the taking of listed species. There are no
new costs associated with this
rulemaking and it will not cause an
annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more.
(2) This final rule will not create a
serious inconsistency or otherwise
interfere with an action taken or
planned by another agency. The MMS
consulted with the FWS and the NOAA.
These agencies agree that the final rule
is consistent with their authorities and
implementing regulations. The final rule
does not affect how lessees or operators
interact with other agencies. Nor does
the final rule affect how the MMS will
interact with other agencies.
(3) This final rule does not alter the
budgetary effects or entitlements, grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights
or obligations of their recipients.
(4) The OMB has determined that this
rule raises novel legal or policy issues.
The rule specifies that lessees must
provide information to MMS on how
they will conduct their proposed
activities in a manner consistent with
provisions of ESA and MMPA to ensure
compliance with the OCSLA.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
The DOI certifies that this final rule
does not have a significant economic
effect on a substantial number of small
entities as defined under the RFA (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). No additional costs
are associated with this final rule
because it clarifies requirements that
already exist. This final rule reduces the
ambiguity in our regulations.
Accordingly, a Small Entity Compliance
Guide is not required.
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18583
Your comments are important. The
Small Business and Agriculture
Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
and 10 Regional Fairness Boards were
established to receive comments from
small businesses about Federal agency
enforcement actions. The Ombudsman
will annually evaluate the enforcement
activities and rate each agency’s
responsiveness to small business. If you
wish to comment on the actions of the
MMS, call 1–888–734–3247. You may
comment to the Small Business
Administration without fear of
retaliation. Disciplinary action for
retaliation by an MMS employee may
include suspension or termination from
employment with the DOI.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act (SBREFA)
This final rule is not a major rule
under the SBREFA, (5 U.S.C. 804(2)).
This final rule:
a. Will not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million or more.
b. Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions because the final
rule incorporates monitoring, mitigation
and reporting requirements specified in
current NTLs and lease stipulations.
c. Will not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
All lessees and operators, regardless of
nationality, must comply with the
requirements of this final rule. The final
rule will not affect competition,
employment, investment, productivity,
innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based
enterprises to compete with foreignbased enterprises.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA)
This final rule will not impose an
unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of more than $100 million per year. The
final rule does not have a significant or
unique effect on State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. A
statement containing the information
required by the UMRA (2 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.) is not required. There are no
mandates for State, local, or tribal
governments.
Takings Implication Assessment
(Executive Order 12630)
The final rule is not a governmental
action capable of interference with
constitutionally protected property
rights. Thus, MMS did not need to
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prepare a Takings Implication
Assessment according to E.O. 12630,
Governmental Actions and Interference
with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
Federalism (Executive Order 13132)
With respect to E.O. 13132, this final
rule would not have federalism
implications. This final rule would not
substantially and directly affect the
relationship between the Federal and
State governments. To the extent that
State and local governments have a role
in OCS activities, this proposed rule
would not affect that role.
cprice-sewell on PRODPC61 with RULES
Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order
12988)
With respect to E.O. 12988 the Office
of the Solicitor has determined that this
final rule does not unduly burden the
judicial system and does meet the
requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of the Order.
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
The revisions to 30 CFR part 250,
subpart B, refer to, but do not change
the IC requirements in current
regulations. The final rule contains no
new reporting or recordkeeping
requirements, and therefore, an IC
request has not been submitted to the
OMB under the PRA. The MMS
received two comments that related to
the PRA. One was a comment from the
Center for Regulatory Effectiveness that
felt the MMS was not complying with
the PRA. They asserted that this rule
contained new IC requirements that
were not reviewed and approved by
OMB under 1010–0151. There are no
new IC requirements in this rule. All
requirements are covered under OMB
Control Numbers 1010–0151 (exp. 7/31/
08, 320,815 hours) and 1010–0154 (exp.
12/31/06, 22,305 hours). The second
comment was from ConocoPhillips
Alaska Inc., and they disagreed that the
rule would result in ‘‘no additional
costs.’’ The MMS disagrees that this rule
results in additional costs. The rule
contains new language but does not
contain new requirements or new costs.
Current subpart B requires lessees to
provide the appropriate biological
information with their plans. The
rulemaking adds no new IC beyond
what is already required under the ESA
or the MMPA. By putting these
provisions in 30 CFR 250 regulations, it
clarifies what information is needed to
ensure compliance with subpart B, the
ESA, and the MMPA. The PRA provides
that an agency may not conduct or
sponsor a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. Until OMB approves a
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collection of information and assigns a
control number, you are not required to
respond. The OMB approved the
referenced IC requirements under the
OMB control number 1010–0151,
expiration 7/31/08.
National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA) of 1969
The MMS has determined that this
final rule qualifies for a categorical
exclusion under 516 Department
Manual (DM) Chapter 2, Appendix 1.10.
The rule is procedural in nature, it
clarifies existing requirements
concerning the contents of Exploration
Plans, Development and Production
Plans, and Development Operation
Coordination Documents. Therefore, it
is categorically excluded from
environmental review under section
102(2)(C) of the NEPA, pursuant to 516
DM, Chapter 2, Appendix 1. In addition,
the final rule does not involve any of the
10 extraordinary circumstances listed in
516 DM, Chapter 2, Appendix 2.
Pursuant to Council on Environmental
Quality regulations (40 CFR 1508.4) and
the environmental policies and
procedures of the DOI, the term
‘‘categorical exclusions’’ means a
category of actions which do not
individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human
environment and that have been found
to have no such effect in procedures
adopted by a Federal agency and for
which neither an environmental
assessment nor an environmental
impact statement is required.
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
(Executive Order 13211)
Executive Order 13211 requires the
agency to prepare a Statement of Energy
Effects when it takes a regulatory action
that is identified as a significant energy
action. This final rule is not a significant
energy action, and therefore would not
require a Statement of Energy Effects
because it:
a. Is not a significant regulatory action
under E.O. 12866,
b. Is not likely to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy, and
c. Has not been designated by the
Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
OMB, as a significant energy action.
Consultation with Indian Tribes
(Executive Order 13175)
Under the criteria in E.O. 13175, we
have evaluated this final rule and
determined that it has no potential
effects on federally recognized Indian
tribes. There are no Indian or tribal
lands on the OCS.
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List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 250
Administrative practice and
procedure, Continental shelf,
Environmental impact statements,
Environmental protection, Government
contracts, Investigations, Oil and gas
exploration, Penalties, Pipelines, Public
lands—mineral resources, Public
lands—rights-of-way, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Sulphur.
Dated: December 8, 2006.
C. Stephen Allred,
Assistant Secretary—Land and Minerals
Management.
This document was received at the Office
of the Federal Register on April 10, 2007.
For the reasons stated in the preamble,
the Minerals Management Service
amends 30 CFR part 250 as follows:
I
PART 250—OIL AND GAS AND
SULPHUR OPERATIONS IN THE
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF
1. The authority citation for part 250
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.; 31 U.S.C.
9701.
2. Revise § 250.216 paragraph (a) to
read as follows:
I
§ 250.216 What biological, physical, and
socioeconomic information must
accompany the EP?
*
*
*
*
*
(a) Biological environment reports.
Site-specific information on
chemosynthetic communities, federally
listed threatened or endangered species,
marine mammals protected under the
Marine Mammal Protection Act
(MMPA), sensitive underwater features,
marine sanctuaries, critical habitat
designated under the Endangered
Species Act (ESA), or other areas of
biological concern.
*
*
*
*
*
I 3. In § 250.221, redesignate paragraph
(b) as paragraph (c) and add paragraph
(b) to read as follows:
§ 250.221 What environmental monitoring
information must accompany the EP?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Incidental takes. If there is reason
to believe that protected species may be
incidentally taken by planned
exploration activities, you must describe
how you will monitor for incidental
take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered
species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate,
if you have not already received
authorization for incidental take as may
be necessary under the MMPA.
*
*
*
*
*
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I
4. Revise § 250.223 to read as follows:
§ 250.223 What mitigation measures
information must accompany the EP?
(a) If you propose to use any measures
beyond those required by the
regulations in this part to minimize or
mitigate environmental impacts from
your proposed exploration activities, a
description of the measures you will use
must accompany your EP.
(b) If there is reason to believe that
protected species may be incidentally
taken by planned exploration activities,
you must include mitigation measures
designed to avoid or minimize the
incidental take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered
species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate,
if you have not already received
authorization for incidental take as may
be necessary under the MMPA.
I 5. Revise paragraphs (a)(3) and (c)(1)
in § 250.227 to read as follows:
§ 250.227 What environmental impact
analysis (EIA) information must accompany
the EP?
*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(3) Be as detailed as necessary to
assist the Regional Supervisor in
complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and other
relevant Federal laws such as the ESA
and the MMPA.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(1) Analyze the potential direct and
indirect impacts (including those from
accidents, cooling water intake
structures, and those identified in
relevant ESA biological opinions such
as, but not limited to, those from noise,
vessel collisions, and marine trash and
debris) that your proposed exploration
activities will have on the identified
resources, conditions, and activities;
*
*
*
*
*
I 6. Revise § 250.247 (a) to read as
follows:
§ 250.247 What biological, physical, and
socioeconomic information must
accompany the DPP or DOCD?
cprice-sewell on PRODPC61 with RULES
*
*
*
*
*
(a) Biological environment reports.
Site-specific information on
chemosynthetic communities, federally
listed threatened or endangered species,
marine mammals protected under the
MMPA, sensitive underwater features,
marine sanctuaries, critical habitat
designated under the ESA, or other
areas of biological concern.
*
*
*
*
*
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:52 Apr 12, 2007
Jkt 211001
7. In § 250.252, redesignate paragraph
(b) as paragraph (c) and add paragraph
(b) to read as follows:
I
§ 250.252 What environmental monitoring
information must accompany the DPP or
DOCD?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Incidental takes. If there is reason
to believe that protected species may be
incidentally taken by planned
development and production activities,
you must describe how you will
monitor for incidental take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered
species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate,
if you have not already received
authorization for incidental take of
marine mammals as may be necessary
under the MMPA.
*
*
*
*
*
I 8. Revise § 250.254 to read as follows:
§ 250.254 What mitigation measures
information must accompany the DPP or
DOCD?
(a) If you propose to use any measures
beyond those required by the
regulations in this part to minimize or
mitigate environmental impacts from
your proposed development and
production activities, a description of
the measures you will use must
accompany your DPP or DOCD.
(b) If there is reason to believe that
protected species may be incidentally
taken by planned development and
production activities, you must include
mitigation measures designed to avoid
or minimize that incidental take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered
species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate,
if you have not already received
authorization for incidental take as may
be necessary under the MMPA.
I 9. Revise paragraphs (a)(3) and (c)(1)
in § 250.261 to read as follows:
§ 250.261 What environmental impact
analysis (EIA) information must accompany
the DPP or DOCD?
*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(3) Be as detailed as necessary to
assist the Regional Supervisor in
complying with the NEPA of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and other relevant
Federal laws such as the ESA and the
MMPA.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(1) Analyze the potential direct and
indirect impacts (including those from
accidents, cooling water intake
structures, and those identified in
relevant ESA biological opinions such
as, but not limited to, those from noise,
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
18585
vessel collisions, and marine trash and
debris) that your proposed development
and production activities will have on
the identified resources, conditions, and
activities;
*
*
*
*
*
I 10. Revise paragraph (a)(1)(i) of
§ 250.270 to read as follows:
§ 250.270 What decisions will MMS make
on the DPP or DOCD and within what
timeframe?
(a) Timeframe. * * *
(1) * * *
(i) The comment period provided in
§ 250.267(a)(1), (a)(2), and (b) closes;
*
*
*
*
*
I 11. Revise the introductory paragraph
in § 250.282 to read as follows:
§ 250.282 Do I have to conduct postapproval monitoring?
After approving your EP, DPP, or
DOCD, the Regional Supervisor may
direct you to conduct monitoring
programs, including monitoring in
accordance with the ESA and the
MMPA. You must retain copies of all
monitoring data obtained or derived
from your monitoring programs and
make them available to the MMS upon
request. The Regional Supervisor may
require you to:
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. E7–7028 Filed 4–12–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–MR–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[COTP Sector St. Petersburg 07–048]
RIN 1625–AA00
Safety Zone; Intracoastal Waterway,
Treasure Island, FL
Coast Guard, DHS.
Temporary final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is
establishing a temporary safety zone on
the waters of the Intracoastal Waterway
at Treasure Island, Florida, in the
vicinity of the Treasure Island
Causeway Bascule Bridge, while the
bridge leaf sections are installed. This
rule is necessary to ensure the safety of
the workers and mariners on the
navigable waters of the United States.
DATES: This rule is effective from 8 a.m.
on March 21 through 6 p.m. on April 18,
2007.
ADDRESSES: Documents indicated in this
preamble as being available in the
E:\FR\FM\13APR1.SGM
13APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 71 (Friday, April 13, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 18577-18585]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-7028]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Minerals Management Service
30 CFR Part 250
RIN 1010-AD10
Oil, Gas, and Sulphur Operations in the Outer Continental Shelf
(OCS)--Plans and Information--Protection of Marine Mammals and
Threatened and Endangered Species
AGENCY: Minerals Management Service (MMS), Interior.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule requires lessees of Federal oil and gas leases
in the OCS to provide information on how they will conduct their
proposed activities in a manner consistent with provisions of the
Endangered Species Act (ESA) and the Marine Mammal Protection Act
(MMPA). It identifies environmental, monitoring, and mitigation
information that lessees must submit with plans for exploration and
development and production. This final rulemaking specifies what
information the MMS needs to ensure compliance with the OCSLA, the ESA,
and the MMPA. The final rule will help assure that lessees conduct
their activities in a manner consistent with the provisions of the ESA
and the MMPA.
DATES: Effective Date: This regulation is effective as of May 14, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Judy Wilson, Chief, Environmental
Compliance Unit, Environmental Division, (703) 787-1075.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The OCS Lands Act (OCSLA) at 43 U.S.C. 1333,
mandates ``The Constitution and laws and civil and political
jurisdiction of the United States (U.S.) are extended to the subsoil
and seabed of the OCS and to all artificial islands, and all
installations and other devices permanently or temporarily attached to
the seabed which may be erected thereon for the purpose of exploring
for, developing, or producing resources therefrom, or any such
installation or other device (other than a ship or vessel) for the
purpose of transporting such resources * * *'' Those laws include the
ESA and the MMPA. Every lease the MMS issues contains a requirement
that the lessee must comply with applicable laws. The OCSLA at 43
U.S.C. 1332, requires ``* * * expeditious and orderly development,
subject to environmental safeguards * * *''
[[Page 18578]]
The MMS, as a Federal agency, has a duty to carry out agency
actions and authorizations in a manner that is not likely to jeopardize
species listed under the ESA or result in the destruction or adverse
modification of designated critical habitat, or have more than a
negligible impact on marine mammals or the availability of marine
mammals for subsistence use under the MMPA.
Section 7(a)(1) of the ESA, 16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(1), mandates that the
``Secretary shall review other programs administered by him and utilize
such programs in furtherance of the purposes of this Act. All other
Federal agencies shall, in consultation with and with the assistance of
the Secretary, utilize their authorities in furtherance of the purposes
of this Act by carrying out programs for the conservation of endangered
species and threatened species listed pursuant to section 4 of this
Act.'' Therefore, based on all of the above, it is the responsibility
of the MMS to require that lessees and operators conduct their
activities in a manner that is consistent with the provisions of the
ESA and the MMPA.
For these reasons, the MMS is amending 30 CFR part 250, subpart B--
Plans and Information, to specify that lessees must provide specific
environmental information concerning threatened or endangered species
listed under the ESA and marine mammals protected under the MMPA.
Information in the form of impact-monitoring data will be required when
submitting plans for approval, and also while operating on the OCS. The
MMS must often require mitigation measures and monitoring by lessees
operating on the OCS. Mitigation and monitoring must be non-
discretionary if the operations we permit may result in an incidental
take. If incidental take were to occur, the Services would not consider
incidental take prohibited under the ESA providing the take is in
compliance with the terms and conditions of the incidental take
statement. The ESA defines the term ``take'' as ``to harass, harm,
pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect, or to
attempt to engage in any such conduct.''
In order to monitor the incidental take of listed species, the ESA
section 7 regulations require reporting. Monitoring programs resulting
from the ESA section 7 (interagency) consultations are designed to:
(a) Detect adverse effects resulting from a proposed action;
(b) Assess the actual level of incidental take in comparison with
the level of anticipated incidental take documented in the biological
opinion;
(c) Detect when the level of anticipated incidental take is
exceeded; and
(d) Determine the effectiveness of reasonable and prudent measures
and their implementing terms and conditions.
In addition, there can be no relief from the ESA section 9
prohibitions regarding listed marine mammals until take of marine
mammals has been authorized under the MMPA and its 1994 amendments. The
MMPA defines take as ``to harass (injure or disturb), hunt, capture,
kill, or attempt to harass, hunt, capture or kill any marine mammal.''
The MMPA has mitigation, monitoring and reporting requirements similar
to the ESA.
The MMS has been required by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) through several ESA section 7 consultations to
adopt mitigation, monitoring, and reporting requirements. These non-
discretionary requirements are related to mitigating the effects of
noise, vessel traffic, and marine trash and debris (specific measures
have been included in Alaska OCS Region project specific permits or
Gulf of Mexico OCS Region lease stipulations and Notices to Lessees
(NTLs), such as: Vessel Strike Avoidance and Injured/Dead Protected
Species, Marine Trash and Debris Awareness and Elimination, Structure
Removal Operations, and Implementation of Seismic Survey Mitigation).
The ESA implementing regulations at 50 CFR 402.14(i)(3) state that,
``In order to monitor the impacts of incidental take, the Federal
agency or any applicant must report the progress of the action and its
impact on the species to the Service as specified in the incidental
take statement.'' The MMS must have the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) Information Collection (IC) approval before collecting and using
the information required by the ESA section 7 consultations. The MMS
has received the OMB IC approval for the non-discretionary requirements
identified above (see the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) discussion
under Procedural Matters).
These regulatory changes to subpart B will incorporate the general
ESA information requirements. The revisions to subpart B require
industry to comply with specific environmental laws in a general way.
The final rule will assure that lessees mitigate for potential takes of
protected species and monitor for potential takes of protected species
to aid in assessing the actual level of take and the effectiveness of
the mitigation.
The information requirement under this final rule will not
substitute for a Letter of Authorization or Incidental Harassment
Authorization. The MMS does not have authority through the reporting
requirements to authorize the taking of any marine mammal under the
MMPA. This final rule does not enable the MMS to make determinations
under the ESA or the MMPA on the level or significance of takings that
could occur or otherwise substitute the MMS judgment for the Fish and
Wildlife Service (FWS) or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)
of the NOAA. The purpose of this final rule is to require that lessees
describe how they will mitigate the potential for takes to occur,
monitor for potential takes, and report any takes, should they occur.
Changes to Subpart B Regulations
The requirements concerning the contents of the Exploration Plans
(EP) are amended in the following sections:
Sec. 250.216(a)--biological environmental reports must
address federally listed species and designated critical habitat as
well as marine mammals;
Sec. 250.221(b)--monitoring systems must address
federally listed species and marine mammals if there is reason to
believe the exploration activities may result in an incidental take;
Sec. 250.223--mitigation measures must address federally
listed species and marine mammals if there is reason to believe the
exploration activities may result in an incidental take; and
Sec. 250.227--environmental impact analysis information
must be as detailed as necessary to support the MMS's effort to comply
with the ESA and the MMPA by analyzing the potential direct and
indirect impacts of exploration activities on federally listed species
and marine mammals.
The requirements concerning the contents of the Development and
Production Plans (DPP) and the Development Operations Coordination
Documents (DOCD) are amended in the following sections:
Sec. 250.247(a)--biological environmental reports must
address federally listed species and designated critical habitat as
well as marine mammals;
Sec. 250.252(b)--monitoring systems must address
federally listed species and marine mammals if there is reason to
believe the development and production activities may result in an
incidental take;
Sec. 250.254--mitigation measures must address federally
listed species and marine mammals if there is reason to believe the
development and
[[Page 18579]]
production activities may result in an incidental take;
Sec. 250.261--environmental impact analysis information
must be as detailed as necessary to support our effort to comply with
the ESA and the MMPA by analyzing the potential direct and indirect
impacts of development and production activities on federally listed
species and marine mammals;
Sec. 250.270--correcting the citation at Sec.
250.270(a)(1)(i) that currently reads ``267(a)(1),'' to
``250.267(a)(1),''; and
Sec. 250.282--the post-approval requirements for the EP,
the DPP, and the DOCD are amended to require that post-approval
monitoring programs must include monitoring in accordance with the ESA
and the MMPA requirements.
Discussion and Analysis of Comments to the Proposed Rule
The MMS published a proposed rule on September 6, 2005 (70 FR
52953). The public comment period ended November 7, 2005. On October
25, 2005, we published notice of a 60-day extension to the comment
period (January 6, 2006) because of the damage and subsequent flooding
in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) area caused by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita
(70 FR 61589). The extension provided additional time to the oil and
gas industry for reviewing and preparing comments to the rule. Comments
on the proposed rule came from the FWS, the Humane Society of the
United States, the Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission, the Center for
Regulatory Effectiveness, ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., and ExxonMobil.
All comments were posted on the MMS Internet Web site. A summary of the
comments received on the proposed rule and our responses to the
comments follow:
Comment: The FWS supports the proposed amendments as they will
benefit the MMS and lessees by expediting the ESA section 7
consultation process and assist lessees in complying with the ESA and
the MMPA.
Response: The regulatory changes will lead to a common
understanding of how MMS is implementing, and will implement in the
future, the terms and conditions of incidental take statements under
the ESA and the MMPA.
Comment: The FWS recommended expanding the proposed amendments to
include information for proposed species and proposed critical habitat
to expedite formal consultation following an eventual listing or
designation of critical habitat. In such circumstances, the FWS could
prepare a conference opinion that can be quickly converted to a
biological opinion, thereby preventing or reducing disruption to a
lessee's ongoing operations.
Response: The MMS agrees that having information on proposed
species and proposed critical habitat would expedite the FWS and the
NMFS preparing a biological opinion when a species is listed or
critical habitat designated. However, we will not require operators and
lessees to include monitoring or mitigation information for proposed or
candidate listings or candidate designations in their plans. An ESA
conference is required only when a proposed action is likely to
jeopardize the continued existence of a proposed species or destroy or
adversely modify proposed critical habitat.
When a new species is listed or critical habitat designated, and it
is necessary to reinitiate a formal consultation, the existing opinion
remains valid until revised or reissued. Therefore, while including a
candidate species (petitioned species that are actively being
considered for listing as threatened or endangered under the ESA) in a
formal consultation is not required by law, we believe the existing ESA
consultation process is flexible and can respond to proposed species
listings or proposed critical habitat designations. We also believe the
administrative process associated with listing species or designating
critical habitat would allow sufficient time for the MMS, the FWS, and
the NMFS to address the information available.
Comment: The FWS recommended including critical habitat in the
monitoring and reporting requirements, if applicable, to assist the MMS
in knowing whether it was necessary to reinitiate an ESA section 7
consultation (50 CFR 402.16(b)).
Response: If a formal consultation results in specific reasonable
and prudent alternatives to avoid adverse modification of a designated
critical habitat, then the Regional Supervisor has discretion under
Sec. 250.282 to direct the lessee/operator to conduct post-approval
monitoring programs in accordance with the ESA. All data from the
monitoring programs must be made available to the MMS upon request. No
change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The FWS recommended extending the requirement for
mitigating measures to include critical habitat, where applicable,
since it is possible that future designations and biological opinions
could include conservation measures to ensure critical habitat is not
adversely modified or destroyed.
Response: Regulations at 30 CFR 250.227(b)(4) and 250.261 require
lessees to provide impact analysis information on ``Threatened or
endangered species and their critical habitat'' and at 30 CFR
250.227(c)(4) to ``Describe potential measures to minimize or mitigate
these potential impacts.'' In addition, should measures to prevent
habitat degradation be included in lease stipulations, 30 CFR 250.222
and 250.253 require lessees to provide ``A description of the measures
you took, or will take, to satisfy the conditions of lease
stipulations.'' No change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The FWS recommended an editorial correction in
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION to change ``reasonable and prudent
alternatives'' to ``reasonable and prudent measures,'' which have
implementing terms and conditions.
Response: The SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION has been changed
accordingly.
Comment: The Humane Society supports the MMS acknowledging the
importance of complete information regarding potential impacts of
leasing activities on protected species and post-activity monitoring.
Response: No change required.
Comment: The Humane Society expressed concern that there is no
requirement in the proposed rule for applicants to provide information
on baseline conditions or to conduct baseline monitoring. The Humane
Society further commented that the lack of baseline information makes
impossible reasonable statements about the consequences of activities,
thus negating the utility of post-activity monitoring.
Response: The MMS believes the existing requirements in Sec.
250.227(b)(3) and (4) (What environmental impact analysis (EIA)
information must accompany the EP and Sec. 250.261(b)(3) and (4) (What
environmental impact analysis (EIA) information must accompany the DPP
or DOCD) address this concern. The information in the EIA, which must
accompany plans, requires the lessee to describe those resources
(identified as marine mammals and threatened and endangered species and
their critical habitat) and conditions that could be affected by
proposed exploration, or development and production activities. No
change to the rule is necessary.
Comment: The Humane Society expressed concern that the requirement
for lessees to submit plans for mitigation measures would allow lessees
to suggest measures ad hoc and rely on previous assertions of the
effectiveness of mitigation measures without fully considering evidence
that questions efficacy. This limits the MMS's ability to assess the
potential cumulative
[[Page 18580]]
impacts from a number of projects taking place along the range of
marine mammal species, and identify the most meaningful mitigation
measures for similar activities.
Response: The MMS's ability to assess potential cumulative impacts
is not limited to the OCSLA and subpart B regulations. We assess
activities, mitigation measures, and cumulative impacts through the
CZMA, the NEPA, and the ESA. The MMS believes Sec. Sec. 250.231
through 235 and Sec. Sec. 250.266 through 273 address this concern. We
must review all plans and determine if the information is sufficient
and accurate. After review, we may request the lessee to revise or
modify a plan as necessary. Plans must also be submitted to the States
for consistency review and determination under the Coastal Zone
Management Act (CZMA). We also evaluate the environmental impact of
exploration, development, and production activities, including
mitigation measures, and prepare environmental documentation under the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and
the implementing regulations (40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508). In
addition, the ESA consultation process also allows for a meaningful
analysis of mitigation for threatened and endangered species. The
results of consultation are included in the biological opinion and
associated incidental take statements. No changes to the final rule are
necessary.
Comment: The Center for Regulatory Effectiveness commented that the
MMS should comply with the PRA before proceeding further with the
rulemaking. They asserted that the proposed rule contains new IC
requirements that were not reviewed and approved by OMB under 1010-
0151.
Response: The MMS disagrees that the proposed rule does not comply
with the PRA. This proposed rule clarifies information requirements for
plans and accompanying information in subpart B already approved under
the OMB Control Number 1010-0151. Section 250.202 in subpart B clearly
states, ``Your EP, DPP, or DOCD must demonstrate that you have planned
and are prepared to conduct the proposed activities in a manner that:
(a) Conforms to the OCSLA as amended, applicable implementing
regulations, lease provisions and stipulations, and other Federal laws
* * *'' We also have the OMB approval for all the requirements
associated with trash and debris, vessel collisions, and seismic survey
mitigation and monitoring activities (NTLs) required through the ESA
section 7 consultation with the NMFS (OMB Control Number 1010-0154,
22,305 burden hours). When this rule becomes effective, we will
consolidate the requirements and burdens from 1010-0154 into the
primary collection for 30 CFR part 250 subpart B, 1010-0151.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., recommended the MMS withdraw
the rule as unnecessary or revise and reissue the rule to clarify: how
lessees should develop monitoring, mitigation, and reporting programs
for listed species prior to completion of the ESA section 7
consultation; and the manner in which lessees should determine if take
under the ESA or the MMPA is reasonably certain to occur.
Response: In general, the agency will not require lessees to
develop additional monitoring, mitigation, or reporting plans for
listed species prior to completion of ESA Section 7 consultations. We
intend that lessees rely on the conditions provided in the completed
relevant Section 7 consultations to determine the appropriate
mitigation, monitoring, and reporting requirements that should be part
of Exploration Plans. The MMS consults under the ESA with the FWS and
the NMFS on every lease sale and all activities associated with
exploration, development, production, and decommissioning before a
lease sale occurs. Therefore, activities associated with a lease
already require a determination as to whether the activities are likely
to jeopardize the continued existence of listed species or destroy or
adversely modify designated critical habitat. That determination is the
subject of the biological opinion. If take of a listed species is
anticipated, an associated incidental take statement describes the
reasonable and prudent measures and implementing terms and conditions.
Should we reinitiate a consultation and the reasonable and prudent
measures and implementing terms and conditions change, we would notify
lessees and operators. The FWS or the NMFS clarify in the biological
opinion and incidental take statements the manner and extent of
anticipated take, as well as any mitigation, monitoring, and reporting
requirements associated with minimizing such take.
Section 7(a)(2) of ESA requires each Federal Agency to consult with
the Secretary to insure that any action they authorize, fund, or carry
out is not likely to jeopardize the continued existence of a listed
species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of
designated critical habitat. In fulfilling these requirements, each
agency is to use the best scientific and commercial data available. The
ESA section 7 consultation process is a cooperative process. The
Services do not have all the answers and actively seek the views of the
action agency and its designated representatives in preparing the
biological opinion, developing reasonable and prudent alternatives,
reasonable and prudent measures, terms and conditions to minimize the
impacts of incidental take, and conservation recommendations. Whenever
incidental take of a marine mammal is anticipated, the Services may not
issue an incidental take statement under the ESA for the marine mammal
until such take is authorized under section 101(a)(5) of the MMPA.
Following the MMPA authorization, the Service may amend the biological
opinion to include the incidental take statement for marine mammals, as
appropriate.
The MMPA implementing regulations specify that incidental take
authorizations will set forth permissible methods of taking, and
requirements or conditions pertaining to monitoring and reporting after
citizens engaged in the specific activity provide a detailed
description of the activity, the manner and extent of incidental take
and the means of effecting the least practicable impact upon the marine
mammal. In such cases when incidental take of listed marine mammal
requires MMPA authorization, the Secretary will set forth the terms and
conditions (including, but not limited to, reporting requirements) that
must be complied with by the Federal agency or applicant (if any), or
both, to implement the measures specified in the incidental take
statement. Lessees and operators must decide whether a take is
reasonably likely to occur in deciding whether to file a petition with
the FWS or the NMFS for incidental take under the MMPA. By statute and
regulation, notice of petitions and authorizations for incidental take
must be published in the Federal Register. Specific examples would
include petitions involving activities such as pile driving, seismic
surveys, and structure removals using explosives. In addition, under
the MMPA implementing regulations (50 CFR 216.104), in order for the
NMFS to consider authorizing take by U.S. citizens, or to make a
finding that an incidental take is unlikely to occur, a written request
must be submitted to the Assistant Administrator. The information
required in the request is specified in the same section. No changes to
the rule are necessary.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., disagrees with the position
reflected in the proposed rule that the ESA or the MMPA expand the
MMS's existing statutory authority. The MMS may not impose the ESA- or
the MMPA-
[[Page 18581]]
related requirements upon lessees or operators unless such requirements
are necessary and authorized under the MMS's enabling legislation.
Response: This final rule is consistent with our mandate under the
OCSLA. Under Sec. Sec. 1333 and 1334 of the OCSLA, the MMS must ensure
that the proposed activities will comply with other applicable Federal
laws and regulations, which may include the Clean Air Act (CAA), the
ESA, the MMPA, the National Historic Preservation Act, the CZMA, and
the Clean Water Act. Section 25(c) of the OCSLA (43 U.S.C. 1351(c))
mandates the scope and content of oil and gas development and
production plans include ``environmental safeguards to be
implemented.'' In addition, section 11 of the OCSLA (43 U.S.C. 1340)
states that any permits for geological explorations shall be issued
only if the Secretary determines ``such exploration will not be unduly
harmful to aquatic life in the area, result in pollution, create
hazardous or unsafe conditions, unreasonably interfere with other uses
of the area, or disturb any site, structure, or object of historical or
archaeological significance.'' The regulations at 30 CFR part 250
subpart B are intended to enable the MMS to carry out these
responsibilities under the OCSLA. No changes to the rule are necessary.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., disagrees that the MMS, and by
extension, lessees or operators are somehow obligated to monitor and
report take under the ESA in the absence of an affirmative finding that
a proposed action is either likely to adversely affect a listed
species, or adversely modify designated critical habitat.
Response: This rule intends to apply to lessees' activities that
have been the subject of ESA Section 7 consultations where the
consultations resulted in specific terms and conditions requiring
mitigation, monitoring, and reporting. The MMS consults under section 7
of the ESA with the FWS or the NMFS on every lease sale and all
activities associated with exploration, development, production, and
decommissioning. Section 7 consultation is required for any proposed
action that ``may affect'' listed species or designated critical
habitat. No formal consultation is required if a proposed action ``may
affect, but is not likely to adversely affect'' listed species or
critical habitat. Therefore, every activity associated with a lease
already requires a determination as to whether an activity is likely to
adversely affect listed species or designated critical habitat. If
adverse effects are likely, MMS will enter into a formal consultation
during which a biological opinion on whether listed species would
likely be jeopardized or critical habitat destroyed or adversely
modified would be prepared. There are documents prepared by Federal
agencies or those responsible for conducting activities during such
consultations that describe adverse effects to listed species and
critical habitat. In those cases where the Services provide a statement
of incidental take with a biological opinion, the ESA specifies the
Secretary must set forth the terms and conditions (including, but not
limited to, reporting requirements) that must be complied with by the
Federal agency or applicant (if any), or both, to implement the
measures specified in the incidental take statement. No changes to the
rule are appropriate.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., expressed concern that the
proposed rule does not address the potential impact of proposed
Threatened and Endangered Species Recovery Act (TESRA) legislation
(H.R. 3824), and therefore, should be delayed until Congress takes
action on H.R. 3824.
Response: The MMS disagrees that we should wait for Congress to act
on the TESRA, H.R. 3824. It cannot be known when and in what form such
legislation may be passed. The MMS has reviewed the H.R. 3824. None of
the proposed amendments to the ESA would change the information
requirements for plans submitted by lessees to the MMS. The MMS still
has a responsibility under the OCSLA to review and approve plans before
activities may be conducted and to ensure that activities will comply
with other applicable Federal laws and regulations currently in effect.
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., expressed concern that the
proposed rule uses ``take'' interchangeably under the ESA and the MMPA
and does not explain the statutory differences between take under the
ESA and the MMPA.
Response: ``Take'' has been defined by statute and implementing
regulations for both the ESA and the MMPA. The MMS need not repeat
those definitions in our regulations. Every person has a responsibility
to comply with those laws and understand their meaning. The term
``take'' is defined by the ESA to mean ``to harass, harm, pursue, hunt,
shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect, or attempt to engage in
any such conduct.'' Harass has further been defined by FWS regulations
to mean ``an intentional or negligent act or omission which creates the
likelihood of injury to wildlife by annoying it to such an extent as to
significantly disrupt normal behavior patterns which include, but are
not limited to breeding, feeding, or sheltering.'' Harm means ``an act
which actually kills or injures wildlife.''
The MMPA defines take to mean ``to harass, hunt, capture, collect,
kill, or attempt to harass, hunt, capture, collect, or kill any marine
mammal.'' The Act further defines Level A and Level B harassment as
``any act of pursuit, torment or annoyance which has the potential to
injure a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild'' or any act
of pursuit, torment, or annoyance which has the potential to disturb a
marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild * * *''
Comment: ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., disagrees that the proposed
rule will result in ``no additional costs'' because it merely clarifies
requirements that already exist.
Response: The MMS disagrees that this rule results in additional
costs. Whether we list the specific ESA or MMPA provisions in the
regulations or not, current subpart B still requires lessees to provide
the appropriate biological information with their plans. The amendments
to subpart B do not add any additional information requirements, nor do
the amendments require any additional information beyond what is
already required under the ESA or the MMPA. Putting these specific
provisions in the 250 regulations specifies what information is needed
to ensure compliance with subpart B, the ESA, and the MMPA.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission commented that the
proposed rule does not state the MMPA standard that incidental take of
marine mammals ``will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on the
availability [of marine mammals] for taking for subsistence uses.'' The
final rule should reflect this standard.
Response: Stating the MMPA standards is beyond the scope of this
rule. The scope of this rule is limited to existing regulatory
information requirements for plans submitted by lessees/operators. Our
Alaska Region offers to meet with the Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission
and the NMFS to further discuss this standard and other MMPA-related
issues. Such discussions have begun informally at the open water
meeting forum and MMS hopes to expand those discussions as they begin
the Multisale process for 2007-2012 lease sales.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission commented that the
proposed rule gives the MMS the opportunity to issue clear guidance to
[[Page 18582]]
applicants proposing activities in the Alaskan OCS. Specifically,
applicants must demonstrate their ability to meet the MMPA's ``no
unmitigable adverse impact'' standard; and the MMS should use
Sec. Sec. 250.220 and 250.251 to inform its Alaskan OCS applicants of
the information requirements relevant to the protection of subsistence
species. They suggested specific wording for programs currently in
operation, such as conflict avoidance agreements and good neighbor
agreements.
Response: As offered in the previous response, the proposals are
beyond the scope of this rulemaking. The MMS Alaska Region offers to
meet with the Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission to further discuss the
suggestion.
Comment: The Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission commented that the
MMS should clarify its requirements for information from applicants in
the sections on Environmental Impact Analysis. The MMS should clarify
that it will independently verify and evaluate all analyses submitted
by applicants. The MMS should also avoid requiring analyses or
assessments in favor of requiring applicants to ``identify'' or
``describe'' potential impacts that will assist the MMS in its
environmental reviews under the NEPA, the ESA, and the MMPA. Finally,
we should adopt the NEPA definition of ``cumulative impacts'' to
encourage applicants to provide the most comprehensive information to
the MMS.
Response: Sections 250.227 and 250.261 are specific in stating that
the information must be as detailed as necessary to assist us in
complying with the NEPA and other Federal laws. Further, under 40 CFR
1506.5, the MMS must independently evaluate the information submitted
and be responsible for its accuracy. Cumulative impacts are defined
under the ESA (50 CFR 402.02) and the NEPA (40 CFR 1508.7). It is not
necessary to repeat those requirements or definitions in our
regulations.
Comment: ExxonMobil expressed concern that the proposed rule
assumes that offshore oil and gas activities will result in ``takes''
of marine mammals and endangered species rather than basing the rule on
a sound scientific assessment of risk. Further, it places a burden on
industry to define what a ``take'' is for the purposes of the ESA and
the MMPA.
Response: The rule does not assume offshore oil and gas activities
will result in ``takes.'' Through Agency to Agency consultations, the
FWS or the NMFS clarifies in the biological opinion and incidental take
statements the manner and extent of anticipated take. The rule clearly
specifies information regarding monitoring and mitigation measures
would only be necessary in those cases where there is ``reason to
believe that protected species may be incidentally taken.'' ``Reason to
believe'' is an objective standard whereby a reasonable person is
looking at all the available facts and factors, it does not pre-
determine take. This is also why Sec. Sec. 250.221, 250.223, 250.252,
and 250.254 each contain wording indicating that the required action in
the case of marine mammals applies only ``as appropriate'' and ``as may
be necessary.'' The language of the final rule does not pre-determine
any activity will result in an incidental take. Take under the ESA and
the MMPA is defined by statute and regulation.
Under the ESA, Federal action agencies must determine if a proposed
action ``may affect'' listed species or designated critical habitat,
using the best scientific and commercial data available. The biological
assessment is a tool used to identify impacts to listed species or
designated critical habitat so that a decision can be made as to
whether a proposed action is likely to adversely affect listed species
or designated critical habitat.
The MMPA places responsibilities on the entity conducting a
specific activity (and who wishes an incidental take of a marine mammal
to be allowed and not prohibited) to take the initiative in identifying
actions that could result in a taking in order to avoid sanctions
should a take occur. Under the implementing regulations (50 CFR
216.104), in order for the NMFS to consider authorizing take by U.S.
citizens, or to make a finding that an incidental take is unlikely to
occur, a written request must be submitted to the Assistant
Administrator by the requester providing, ``A detailed description of
the specific activity or class of activities that can be expected to
result in incidental taking of marine mammals,'' ``the types of
incidental take authorization that is being requested,'' and ``by age,
sex, and reproductive condition (if possible), the number of marine
mammals (by species) that may be taken by each type of taking
identified * * * and the number of times such takings by each type of
taking are likely to occur.'' No changes to the rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil suggested that rather than requiring lessees
and operators to implement monitoring and mitigation measures ``as
appropriate,'' the MMS and industry should work together to obtain the
promulgation of the incidental take regulations and then determine what
further actions, if any, need to be taken with respect to the MMS
regulatory program in connection with the MMPA and the ESA.
Response: The MMS petitioned for regulations under the MMPA for
both seismic survey activities conducted in the GOM and for
decommissioning offshore structures in the GOM. Both the MMS and
industry will have an opportunity to comment on both sets of the
proposed MMPA regulations and the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
the NMFS intends to prepare to support their rulemaking process for
seismic survey activities. In the meantime, while the NMFS continues
its regulatory process for those two specific activities in the GOM,
the MMS still has a responsibility under the OCSLA to review and
approve plans before activities may be conducted to ensure the proposed
activities are environmentally sound and will be conducted in a manner
consistent with applicable Federal laws and regulations. We also
require this information in plans to assist the Regional Supervisor in
complying with the NEPA, the ESA, and the MMPA as stated in Sec. Sec.
250.227 and 250.261. No changes to the rule will be made.
Comment: ExxonMobil pointed out that the rule would require the
lessees and operators to describe how mitigation would reduce the
potential for takes under the ESA and the MMPA. This in turn would
affect how the MMS and industry interact with other agencies because
the lessee or operator will not know how to comply with the proposed
rule without interacting with the ESA/MMPA regulatory agencies.
Response: With respect to the ESA, when the Services believe the
Agency or the applicant may take actions to avoid incidental take of a
listed species the opinion will contain a thorough explanation of how
reasonable and prudent alternatives will minimize or avoid incidental
takes. MMS has always communicated directly with the lessee/operators
through various means regarding non-discretionary mitigation measures
specified in an incidental take statement. We would continue this
communication. In addition, industry may take the role of an applicant
under the ESA and participate in the consultation process as they have
done in the past. The MMS and other MMPA/ESA regulatory agencies have
provided those opportunities in the past and would continue this
process.
With respect to the MMPA, the implementing regulations are very
clear. If an operator or lessee has reason to believe their activities
may result in incidental take of marine mammals and they wish the
Secretary to allow the
[[Page 18583]]
incidental take, then the operator or lessee must request the
authorization. The MMPA implementing regulations spell out the process
necessary to receive an incidental take authorization. Nothing in the
final rule changes that process or how industry would interact with
other agencies. No changes to the final rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil commented that the proposed rule does not
address the time required for interaction with other regulatory
agencies. Additionally, if the proposed rule results in additional
workload on another agency, it could delay industry exploring for and
developing oil and natural gas supplies in waters of the U.S. while
interaction occurs.
Response: The final rule does nothing to change the statutory and
regulatory timeframes associated with the ESA and the MMPA processes
for allowing or authorizing incidental take of protected species, which
otherwise would be prohibited by the Acts. This final rule does not
change the level of interaction with or workload for the FWS or the
NMFS. The level of interaction and workload issues are defined by the
quality of the interaction, the responsiveness to regulatory
requirements of the ESA and the MMPA, and the potential for activities
to adversely affect or to take protected species as defined by the ESA
and the MMPA. This final rule is designed to facilitate environmentally
sound operations on the OCS as mandated under the OCSLA. No changes to
the final rule are necessary.
Comment: ExxonMobil suggested that the NTLs MMS has issued are a
proper response to the MMPA and the ESA requirements pending NOAA's
promulgation of incidental take regulations and that the MMS, along
with industry, should focus its efforts on the development of
incidental take regulations requested from the NOAA and clarifying the
respective roles of the NOAA and the MMS with respect to offshore
activities.
Response: MMS has decided to utilize regulations rather than NTLs
to impose general requirements like these, in contrast to the NTLs
previously issued that addressed a particular biological opinion. This
rule addresses any activity that may incidentally take a protected
species in any planning area of the OCS. Under the OCSLA, we must
ensure that the proposed activities will comply with other applicable
Federal laws and regulations as referenced above. Both the MMS and
industry will have an opportunity to comment on the proposed MMPA
regulations and the EIS that the NMFS intends to prepare to support
their regulations for seismic survey activities in the GOM.
Promulgating regulations defining the role of the NOAA under the MMPA
is not within the authority of the Department of the Interior (DOI). No
changes to the final rule are necessary.
Procedural Matters
Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Order (E.O.) 12866)
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has determined that this
is a significant rule for OMB review under Executive Order 12866.
(1) This final rule will not have an effect of $100 million or more
on the economy. It will not adversely affect in a material way the
economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public
health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or
communities. The final rule is necessary for us to implement
nondiscretionary terms and conditions to be exempt from prohibition at
section 9 of the ESA, of the taking of listed species. There are no new
costs associated with this rulemaking and it will not cause an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million or more.
(2) This final rule will not create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency.
The MMS consulted with the FWS and the NOAA. These agencies agree that
the final rule is consistent with their authorities and implementing
regulations. The final rule does not affect how lessees or operators
interact with other agencies. Nor does the final rule affect how the
MMS will interact with other agencies.
(3) This final rule does not alter the budgetary effects or
entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights or
obligations of their recipients.
(4) The OMB has determined that this rule raises novel legal or
policy issues. The rule specifies that lessees must provide information
to MMS on how they will conduct their proposed activities in a manner
consistent with provisions of ESA and MMPA to ensure compliance with
the OCSLA.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
The DOI certifies that this final rule does not have a significant
economic effect on a substantial number of small entities as defined
under the RFA (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). No additional costs are
associated with this final rule because it clarifies requirements that
already exist. This final rule reduces the ambiguity in our
regulations. Accordingly, a Small Entity Compliance Guide is not
required.
Your comments are important. The Small Business and Agriculture
Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and 10 Regional Fairness Boards were
established to receive comments from small businesses about Federal
agency enforcement actions. The Ombudsman will annually evaluate the
enforcement activities and rate each agency's responsiveness to small
business. If you wish to comment on the actions of the MMS, call 1-888-
734-3247. You may comment to the Small Business Administration without
fear of retaliation. Disciplinary action for retaliation by an MMS
employee may include suspension or termination from employment with the
DOI.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA)
This final rule is not a major rule under the SBREFA, (5 U.S.C.
804(2)). This final rule:
a. Will not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or
more.
b. Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions because the final rule incorporates
monitoring, mitigation and reporting requirements specified in current
NTLs and lease stipulations.
c. Will not have significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or ability of U.S.-
based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises. All
lessees and operators, regardless of nationality, must comply with the
requirements of this final rule. The final rule will not affect
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
This final rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on State,
local, or tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100
million per year. The final rule does not have a significant or unique
effect on State, local, or tribal governments or the private sector. A
statement containing the information required by the UMRA (2 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.) is not required. There are no mandates for State, local,
or tribal governments.
Takings Implication Assessment (Executive Order 12630)
The final rule is not a governmental action capable of interference
with constitutionally protected property rights. Thus, MMS did not need
to
[[Page 18584]]
prepare a Takings Implication Assessment according to E.O. 12630,
Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected
Property Rights.
Federalism (Executive Order 13132)
With respect to E.O. 13132, this final rule would not have
federalism implications. This final rule would not substantially and
directly affect the relationship between the Federal and State
governments. To the extent that State and local governments have a role
in OCS activities, this proposed rule would not affect that role.
Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order 12988)
With respect to E.O. 12988 the Office of the Solicitor has
determined that this final rule does not unduly burden the judicial
system and does meet the requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of
the Order.
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
The revisions to 30 CFR part 250, subpart B, refer to, but do not
change the IC requirements in current regulations. The final rule
contains no new reporting or recordkeeping requirements, and therefore,
an IC request has not been submitted to the OMB under the PRA. The MMS
received two comments that related to the PRA. One was a comment from
the Center for Regulatory Effectiveness that felt the MMS was not
complying with the PRA. They asserted that this rule contained new IC
requirements that were not reviewed and approved by OMB under 1010-
0151. There are no new IC requirements in this rule. All requirements
are covered under OMB Control Numbers 1010-0151 (exp. 7/31/08, 320,815
hours) and 1010-0154 (exp. 12/31/06, 22,305 hours). The second comment
was from ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc., and they disagreed that the rule
would result in ``no additional costs.'' The MMS disagrees that this
rule results in additional costs. The rule contains new language but
does not contain new requirements or new costs. Current subpart B
requires lessees to provide the appropriate biological information with
their plans. The rulemaking adds no new IC beyond what is already
required under the ESA or the MMPA. By putting these provisions in 30
CFR 250 regulations, it clarifies what information is needed to ensure
compliance with subpart B, the ESA, and the MMPA. The PRA provides that
an agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless
it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Until OMB approves a
collection of information and assigns a control number, you are not
required to respond. The OMB approved the referenced IC requirements
under the OMB control number 1010-0151, expiration 7/31/08.
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969
The MMS has determined that this final rule qualifies for a
categorical exclusion under 516 Department Manual (DM) Chapter 2,
Appendix 1.10. The rule is procedural in nature, it clarifies existing
requirements concerning the contents of Exploration Plans, Development
and Production Plans, and Development Operation Coordination Documents.
Therefore, it is categorically excluded from environmental review under
section 102(2)(C) of the NEPA, pursuant to 516 DM, Chapter 2, Appendix
1. In addition, the final rule does not involve any of the 10
extraordinary circumstances listed in 516 DM, Chapter 2, Appendix 2.
Pursuant to Council on Environmental Quality regulations (40 CFR
1508.4) and the environmental policies and procedures of the DOI, the
term ``categorical exclusions'' means a category of actions which do
not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
environment and that have been found to have no such effect in
procedures adopted by a Federal agency and for which neither an
environmental assessment nor an environmental impact statement is
required.
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (Executive Order 13211)
Executive Order 13211 requires the agency to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects when it takes a regulatory action that is identified as
a significant energy action. This final rule is not a significant
energy action, and therefore would not require a Statement of Energy
Effects because it:
a. Is not a significant regulatory action under E.O. 12866,
b. Is not likely to have a significant adverse effect on the
supply, distribution, or use of energy, and
c. Has not been designated by the Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs, OMB, as a significant energy
action.
Consultation with Indian Tribes (Executive Order 13175)
Under the criteria in E.O. 13175, we have evaluated this final rule
and determined that it has no potential effects on federally recognized
Indian tribes. There are no Indian or tribal lands on the OCS.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 250
Administrative practice and procedure, Continental shelf,
Environmental impact statements, Environmental protection, Government
contracts, Investigations, Oil and gas exploration, Penalties,
Pipelines, Public lands--mineral resources, Public lands--rights-of-
way, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulphur.
Dated: December 8, 2006.
C. Stephen Allred,
Assistant Secretary--Land and Minerals Management.
This document was received at the Office of the Federal
Register on April 10, 2007.
0
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Minerals Management Service
amends 30 CFR part 250 as follows:
PART 250--OIL AND GAS AND SULPHUR OPERATIONS IN THE OUTER
CONTINENTAL SHELF
0
1. The authority citation for part 250 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.; 31 U.S.C. 9701.
0
2. Revise Sec. 250.216 paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 250.216 What biological, physical, and socioeconomic information
must accompany the EP?
* * * * *
(a) Biological environment reports. Site-specific information on
chemosynthetic communities, federally listed threatened or endangered
species, marine mammals protected under the Marine Mammal Protection
Act (MMPA), sensitive underwater features, marine sanctuaries, critical
habitat designated under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), or other
areas of biological concern.
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec. 250.221, redesignate paragraph (b) as paragraph (c) and add
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 250.221 What environmental monitoring information must accompany
the EP?
* * * * *
(b) Incidental takes. If there is reason to believe that protected
species may be incidentally taken by planned exploration activities,
you must describe how you will monitor for incidental take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate, if you have not already
received authorization for incidental take as may be necessary under
the MMPA.
* * * * *
[[Page 18585]]
0
4. Revise Sec. 250.223 to read as follows:
Sec. 250.223 What mitigation measures information must accompany the
EP?
(a) If you propose to use any measures beyond those required by the
regulations in this part to minimize or mitigate environmental impacts
from your proposed exploration activities, a description of the
measures you will use must accompany your EP.
(b) If there is reason to believe that protected species may be
incidentally taken by planned exploration activities, you must include
mitigation measures designed to avoid or minimize the incidental take
of:
(1) Threatened and endangered species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate, if you have not already
received authorization for incidental take as may be necessary under
the MMPA.
0
5. Revise paragraphs (a)(3) and (c)(1) in Sec. 250.227 to read as
follows:
Sec. 250.227 What environmental impact analysis (EIA) information
must accompany the EP?
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(3) Be as detailed as necessary to assist the Regional Supervisor
in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and other relevant Federal laws such as the
ESA and the MMPA.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Analyze the potential direct and indirect impacts (including
those from accidents, cooling water intake structures, and those
identified in relevant ESA biological opinions such as, but not limited
to, those from noise, vessel collisions, and marine trash and debris)
that your proposed exploration activities will have on the identified
resources, conditions, and activities;
* * * * *
0
6. Revise Sec. 250.247 (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 250.247 What biological, physical, and socioeconomic information
must accompany the DPP or DOCD?
* * * * *
(a) Biological environment reports. Site-specific information on
chemosynthetic communities, federally listed threatened or endangered
species, marine mammals protected under the MMPA, sensitive underwater
features, marine sanctuaries, critical habitat designated under the
ESA, or other areas of biological concern.
* * * * *
0
7. In Sec. 250.252, redesignate paragraph (b) as paragraph (c) and add
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 250.252 What environmental monitoring information must accompany
the DPP or DOCD?
* * * * *
(b) Incidental takes. If there is reason to believe that protected
species may be incidentally taken by planned development and production
activities, you must describe how you will monitor for incidental take
of:
(1) Threatened and endangered species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate, if you have not already
received authorization for incidental take of marine mammals as may be
necessary under the MMPA.
* * * * *
0
8. Revise Sec. 250.254 to read as follows:
Sec. 250.254 What mitigation measures information must accompany the
DPP or DOCD?
(a) If you propose to use any measures beyond those required by the
regulations in this part to minimize or mitigate environmental impacts
from your proposed development and production activities, a description
of the measures you will use must accompany your DPP or DOCD.
(b) If there is reason to believe that protected species may be
incidentally taken by planned development and production activities,
you must include mitigation measures designed to avoid or minimize that
incidental take of:
(1) Threatened and endangered species listed under the ESA and
(2) Marine mammals, as appropriate, if you have not already
received authorization for incidental take as may be necessary under
the MMPA.
0
9. Revise paragraphs (a)(3) and (c)(1) in Sec. 250.261 to read as
follows:
Sec. 250.261 What environmental impact analysis (EIA) information
must accompany the DPP or DOCD?
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(3) Be as detailed as necessary to assist the Regional Supervisor
in complying with the NEPA of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and other
relevant Federal laws such as the ESA and the MMPA.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Analyze the potential direct and indirect impacts (including
those from accidents, cooling water intake structures, and those
identified in relevant ESA biological opinions such as, but not limited
to, those from noise, vessel collisions, and marine trash and debris)
that your proposed development and production activities will have on
the identified resources, conditions, and activities;
* * * * *
0
10. Revise paragraph (a)(1)(i) of Sec. 250.270 to read as follows:
Sec. 250.270 What decisions will MMS make on the DPP or DOCD and
within what timeframe?
(a) Timeframe. * * *
(1) * * *
(i) The comment period provided in Sec. 250.267(a)(1), (a)(2), and
(b) closes;
* * * * *
0
11. Revise the introductory paragraph in Sec. 250.282 to read as
follows:
Sec. 250.282 Do I have to conduct post-approval monitoring?
After approving your EP, DPP, or DOCD, the Regional Supervisor may
direct you to conduct monitoring programs, including monitoring in
accordance with the ESA and the MMPA. You must retain copies of all
monitoring data obtained or derived from your monitoring programs and
make them available to the MMS upon request. The Regional Supervisor
may require you to:
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E7-7028 Filed 4-12-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-MR-P