Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request, 14812-14814 [E7-5819]
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a police report.7 Thus, staff estimates
that the Rule will enable those victims
who previously were unable to file
reports with local law enforcement to
now file reports with a state or federal
law enforcement agency. Second, 4.261
million victims annually contact an
information furnisher.8 Staff estimates,
based on its knowledge of identity theft
trends, that the Rule will result in an
increase of 10%, or 426,000, of these
victims obtaining an identity theft
report. Third, 646,000 victims do not
take any action even though their
information was used to open new
accounts or to commit other frauds.9
Staff estimates, based on its knowledge
of identity theft trends, that the Rule
will likely result in 75%, or 485,000, of
these victims obtaining identity theft
reports. In sum, staff estimates that the
Rule will increase by 1.529 million the
number of individuals obtaining
identity theft reports (618,000 + 426,000
+ 485,000).
Estimated total annual hours burden:
586,000 hours (rounded to the nearest
thousand).
In its 2004 notice of proposed
rulemaking and corresponding
submission to OMB, FTC staff
estimated, based on the experience of
the Commission’s Consumer Response
Center, that an individual would spend
an average of 5 minutes finding and
reviewing filing instructions, 8 minutes
filing the law enforcement report with
the law enforcement agency, and 5
minutes submitting the law enforcement
report and any additional information or
documentation to the information
furnisher or consumer reporting agency,
resulting in an average of 18 minutes for
each identity theft report.
Staff now estimates, based on the
ongoing experience of the Commission’s
Consumer Response Center, that an
individual will spend 5 minutes finding
and reviewing filing instructions, 13
minutes filing the law enforcement
report with the law enforcement agency
(due to added entry fields), and 5
minutes submitting the law enforcement
report and any additional information or
documentation to the information
furnisher or consumer reporting agency,
resulting in an average of 23 minutes for
each identity theft report. Thus, the
annual information collection burden
7 Id. (24% of the 2.577 million victims who
contacted law enforcement did not obtain a copy of
a police report).
8 Id. at 50 (43% of all 9.91 million victims contact
an information provider).
9 Based upon staff’s analysis of data collected in
the survey, these types of victims constitute 20%
of the 3.23 million victims each year whose
information is used to open new accounts or
commit other frauds.
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17:20 Mar 28, 2007
Jkt 211001
for the estimated 1.529 million new
identity theft reports due to the Rule
will be 586,000 hours. [(1.529 million ×
23 minutes)/60 minutes]
Estimated labor costs: $10,911,000
(rounded to the nearest thousand).
Commission staff derived labor costs
by applying appropriate hourly cost
figures to the burden hours described
above. According to the Bureau of Labor
Statistics survey from June 2005, the
average national wage for individuals
was $18.62.10 Applying this average
national wage to the 586,000 burden
hours results in an estimated $10.911
million labor cost burden on individuals
who obtain identity theft reports ($18.62
× 586,000 hours).
Estimated annual non-labor cost
burden: $0 or minimal.
Staff believes that the Rule’s
paperwork burden imposes negligible
capital or other non-labor costs, as an
identity theft victim is likely to have the
necessary supplies and/or equipment
already (telephone, computer, paper,
envelopes) for purposes of obtaining the
identity theft report and submitting it to
information furnishers or consumer
reporting agencies.
William Blumenthal,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. E7–5818 Filed 3–28–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request
Federal Trade Commission.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Federal Trade
Commission (‘‘FTC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
is seeking public comments on its
proposal to extend the current Office of
Management and Budget (‘‘OMB’’)
clearance for information collection
requirements contained in its Contact
Lens Rule (‘‘Rule’’) from April 30, 2007
through April 30, 2010. The information
collection requirements described below
will be submitted to OMB for review as
required by the Paperwork Reduction
Act (‘‘PRA’’).
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before April 30, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are
invited to submit written comments.
10 The hourly rates are based on average annual
Bureau of Labor Statistics National Compensation
Survey data, June 2005 (with 2005 as the most
recent whole year information available, and June
the focal median point). https://www.bls.gov/ncs/
ocs/sp/ncbl0832.pdf (see Table 1.1).
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Comments should refer to ‘‘Contact Lens
Rule: FTC File No. R411002,’’ to
facilitate the organization of comments.
A comment filed in paper form should
include this reference both in the text
and on the envelope and should be
mailed or delivered, with two complete
copies, to the following address: Federal
Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Room H–135 (Annex J), 600
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20580. Because U.S. Postal Mail in
the Washington area and at the
Commission is subject to lengthy delays
due to heightened security precautions,
please consider submitting your
comments in electronic form, as
prescribed below. However, if the
comment contains any material for
which confidential treatment is
requested, it must be filed in paper
form, and the first page of the document
must be clearly labeled ‘‘Confidential.’’ 1
Comments filed in electronic form
should be submitted by following the
instructions on the web-based form at
https://secure.commentworks.com/
ContactLensRule/. To ensure that the
Commission considers an electronic
comment, you must file it on the webbased form at the https://
secure.commentworks.com/
ContactLensRule/ weblink. If this notice
appears at www.regulations.gov, you
may also file an electronic comment
through that Web site. The Commission
will consider all comments that
regulations.gov forwards to it.
Comments also should be submitted
to: Office of Management and Budget,
ATTN: Desk Officer for the Federal
Trade Commission. Comments should
be submitted by facsimile to (202) 395–
6974 because U.S. Postal Mail is subject
to lengthy delays due to heightened
security precautions.
The FTC Act and other laws the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. All timely and responsive
public comments will be considered by
the Commission and will be available,
to the extent practicable, to the public
on the FTC Web site at https://
www.ftc.gov. As a matter of discretion,
the FTC makes every effort to remove
home contact information for
individuals from the public comments it
receives before placing those comments
1 Commission Rule 4.2(d), 16 CFR 4.2(d). The
comment must be accompanied by an explicit
request for confidential treatment, including the
factual and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the comment to be
withheld from the public record. The request will
be granted or denied by the Commission’s General
Counsel, consistent with applicable law and the
public interest. See Commission Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c).
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 60 / Thursday, March 29, 2007 / Notices
on the FTC Web site. More information,
including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, may be found in the FTC’s
privacy policy at https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/
privacy.htm.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Karen Jagielski,
Attorney, Division of Advertising
Practices, Bureau of Consumer
Protection, Federal Trade Commission,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20580, (202) 326–2509.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the
PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501–3520, Federal
agencies must obtain approval from
OMB for each collection of information
they conduct or sponsor. ‘‘Collection of
information’’ means agency requests or
requirements that members of the public
submit reports, keep records, or provide
information to a third party. 44 U.S.C.
3502(3); 5 CFR 1320.3(c). As required by
section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA, the
FTC is providing the opportunity for
public comment while awaiting OMB
action on the Commission’s request to
extend the existing paperwork clearance
for the regulations noted herein.
In its first Notice published in the
Federal Register on December 18, 2006,
71 FR 75754, the FTC sought public
comments on its proposal to extend
through April 30, 2010 its current OMB
clearance for information collection
requirements contained in its Rule. The
FTC has received no public comments.
The FTC is providing this second
opportunity for public comment while
seeking OMB approval to extend the
existing paperwork clearance for the
Rule. All comments should be filed as
prescribed in the ADDRESSES section
above, and must be received on or
before April 30, 2007.
The Rule, 16 CFR part 315, was
promulgated by the FTC pursuant to the
Fairness to Contact Lens Consumers Act
(‘‘FCLCA’’), Pub. L. 108–164 (December
6, 2003), which was enacted to enable
consumers to purchase contact lenses
from the seller of their choice. The Rule
became effective on August 2, 2004. As
mandated by the FCLCA, the Rule
requires the release and verification of
contact lens prescriptions and contains
recordkeeping requirements applying to
both prescribers and sellers of contact
lenses.
Specifically, the Rule requires that
prescribers provide a copy of the
prescription to the consumer upon the
completion of a contact lens fitting and
verify or provide prescriptions to
authorized third parties. The Rule also
mandates that a contact lens seller may
sell contact lenses only in accordance
with a prescription that the seller either:
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17:20 Mar 28, 2007
Jkt 211001
(a) Has received from the patient or
prescriber; or (b) has verified through
direct communication with the
prescriber. In addition, the Rule
imposes recordkeeping requirements on
contact lens prescribers and sellers. For
example, the Rule requires prescribers
to document in their patients’ records
the medical reasons for setting a contact
lens prescription expiration date of less
than one year. The Rule requires contact
lens sellers to maintain records for three
years of all direct communications
involved in obtaining verification of a
contact lens prescription, as well as
prescriptions, or copies thereof, which
they receive directly from customers or
prescribers.
The information retained under the
Rule’s recordkeeping requirements is
used by the Commission to substantiate
compliance with the Rule and may also
provide a basis for the Commission to
bring an enforcement action. Without
the required records, it would be
difficult either to ensure that entities are
complying with the Rule’s requirements
or to bring enforcement actions based on
violations of the Rule.
Commission staff estimates the
paperwork burden of the FCLCA and
Rule based on its knowledge of the eye
care industry. Staff believes there will
be some burden on individual
prescribers to provide contact lens
prescriptions, although it involves
merely writing a few items of
information onto a slip of paper and
handing it to the patient, or perhaps
mailing or faxing it to a third party. In
addition, there will be some
recordkeeping burden on contact lens
sellers—including retaining
prescriptions or records of ‘‘direct
communications’’—pertaining to each
sale of contact lenses to consumers who
received their original prescription from
a third party prescriber.
Burden Statement
Estimated total annual hours burden:
950,000 hours (rounded to the nearest
thousand).
In its 2003 PRA-related Federal
Register Notice and corresponding
submission to OMB, FTC staff estimated
that the annual paperwork burden for
the various disclosure and
recordkeeping requirements under the
FCLCA and then-proposed Rule would
be approximately 600,000 disclosure
hours for contact lens prescribers and
approximately 300,000 recordkeeping
hours for contact lens sellers, a
combined industry total of 900,000
hours.
No provisions in the Rule have been
amended since staff’s prior submission
to OMB. The Rules disclosure and
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14813
recordkeeping requirements, therefore,
remain the same. However, the number
of contact lens wearers in the United
States has increased to approximately
38 million.2 Therefore, assuming an
annual contact lens exam for each
contact lens wearer, 38 million people
would receive a copy of their
prescription each year under the Rule.
At an estimated one minute per
prescription, the annual time spent by
prescribers complying with the
disclosure requirement would be a
maximum of 633,333 hours. [(38 million
× 1 minute)/60 minutes = 633,333
hours]
As required by the FCLCA, the Rule
also imposes two recordkeeping
requirements. First, prescribers must
document the specific medical reasons
for setting a contact lens prescription
expiration date shorter than the oneyear minimum established by the
FCLCA. This burden is likely to be nil
because the requirement applies only in
cases when the prescriber invokes the
medical judgment exception, which is
expected to occur infrequently, and
prescribers are likely to record this
information in the ordinary course of
business as part of their patients’
medical records. The OMB regulation
that implements the PRA defines
‘‘burden’’ to exclude any effort that
would be expended regardless of a
regulatory requirement.
5 CFR 1320.3(B)(3)(2).
Second, the Rule requires contact lens
sellers to maintain certain documents
relating to contact lens sales. As noted
above, a seller may sell contact lenses
only in accordance with a prescription
that the seller either (a) has received
from the patient or prescriber, or (b) has
verified through direct communication
with the prescriber. The FCLCA requires
sellers to retain prescriptions and
records of communications with
prescribers relating to prescription
verification for three years.
Staff believes that the burden of
complying with this requirement is low.
Sellers who seek verification of contact
lens prescriptions must retain one or
two records for each contact lens sale:
Either the relevant prescription itself, or
the verification request and any
response from the prescriber. Staff
estimates that such recordkeeping will
entail a maximum of five minutes per
sale, including time spent preparing a
file and actually filing the record(s).
2 See Statistics on Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses,
All About Vision, August, 2006, available at
https://www.allaboutvision.com/resources/statisticseyewear.htm. See also Barr, J. ‘‘2004 Annual
Report,’’ Contact Lens Spectrum, Jan. 2005,
available at https://www.clspectrum.com/
article.aspx?article=12733.
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Staff also believes that, based on its
knowledge of the industry, this burden
will fall primarily on mail order and
Internet-based sellers of contact lenses,
as they are the entities in the industry
most reliant on obtaining or verifying
contact lens prescriptions. Based on
conversations with the industry, staff
estimates that these entities currently
account for approximately 10% of sales
in the contact lens market 3 and, by
extension, that approximately 3.8
million consumers—10% of the 38
million contact lens wearers in the
United States—purchase their lenses
from them.
At an estimated five minutes per sale
to each of 3.8 million consumers,
contact lens sellers will spend a total of
316,667 burden hours complying with
the recordkeeping requirement. [(3.8
million × 5 minutes)/60 minutes =
316,667 hours] This estimate likely
overstates the actual burden, however,
because it includes the time spent by
sellers who already keep records
pertaining to contact lens sales in the
ordinary course of business. In addition,
the estimate may overstate the time
spent by sellers to the extent that
records (e.g., verification requests) are
generated and stored automatically and
electronically, which staff understands
is the case for some larger online sellers.
Estimated labor costs: $32,819,000
(rounded to the nearest thousand).
Commission staff derived labor costs
by applying appropriate hourly cost
figures to the burden hours described
above. Staff estimates, based on its
knowledge of the industry, that
optometrists account for approximately
75% of prescribers. Consequently, for
simplicity, staff will focus on their
average hourly wage in estimating
prescribers’ labor cost burden.
According to Bureau of Labor
Statistics from May 2005, salaried
optometrists earn an average wage of
$45.91 per hour and clerical personnel
earn an average of $11.82 per hour.4
With these categories of personnel,
3 The FTC’s February 2005 study, ‘‘The Strength
of Competition in the Rx Sale of Contact Lenses: An
FTC Study,’’ cites various data that, averaged
together, suggests that approximately 10% of
contact lens sales are by online and mail-order
sellers. The report is available online at https://
www.ftc.gov/reports/contactlens/
050214contactlensrpt.pdf.
4 Optometrist hourly wages are drawn from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational
Employment and Statistics Survey, May 2005,
based on BLS-sampled data it collected over a 3year period. See https://www.bls.gov/news.release/
pdf/ocwage.pdf (Table 1). Relevant clerical hourly
rates are unavailable from that survey, however,
and are drawn instead from the BLS National
Compensation Survey, June 2005 (with 2005 as the
most recent whole year information available, and
June the focal median point). See https://
www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbl0832.pdf (Table 1.1).
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17:20 Mar 28, 2007
Jkt 211001
respectively, likely to perform the brunt
of the disclosure and recordkeeping
aspects of the Rule, estimated total labor
cost attributable to the Rule would be
approximately $32.8 million. [($45.91 ×
633,333 hours) + ($11.82 × 316,667
hours) = $32,819,322]
The contact lens market is a multibillion dollar market; one recent survey
estimates that contact lens sales totaled
$2.37 billion from Jan 1, 2006 to Dec 31,
2006.5 Thus, the total labor cost burden
estimate of $32.8 million represents
approximately 1% of the overall market.
Estimated annual non-labor cost
burden: $0 or minimal.
Staff believes that the Rule’s
disclosure and recordkeeping
requirements impose negligible capital
or other non-labor costs, as the affected
entities are likely to have the necessary
supplies and/or equipment already (e.g.,
prescription pads, patients’ medical
charts, facsimile machines and paper,
telephones, and recordkeeping facilities
such as filing cabinets or other storage).
William Blumenthal,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. E7–5819 Filed 3–28–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Privacy Act of 1974; System of
Records
AGENCY:
Federal Trade Commission
(FTC).
Proposed routine use; request
for public comment.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The FTC proposes to adopt a
new routine use that would permit
disclosure of FTC records governed by
the Privacy Act when reasonably
necessary to respond and prevent,
minimize, or remedy harm that may
result from an agency data breach or
compromise.
The deadline for public
comments is April 30, 2007. Comments
received after that date will be
considered at the FTC’s discretion.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are
invited to submit written comments.
Comments should refer to ‘‘Privacy Act
of 1974; System of Records: FTC File
No. P072104’’ to facilitate the
organization of comments. A comment
filed in paper form should include this
reference both in the text and on the
DATES:
5 The Vision Council of America and Jobson
Optical Research have conducted large scale
continuous consumer research under the name
VisionWatch, which reports on the vision care
industry. The basis for this statistic is on file with
the Federal Trade Commission.
PO 00000
Frm 00048
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
envelope and should be mailed or
delivered, with two complete copies, to
the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Room H–135 (Annex H),
600 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20580. The FTC is
requesting that any comment filed in
paper form be sent by courier or
overnight service, if possible, because
U.S. postal mail in the Washington area
and at the Commission is subject to
delay due to heightened security
precautions. Moreover, because paper
mail in the Washington area and at the
Commission is subject to delay, please
consider submitting your comments in
electronic form, as prescribed below.
However, if the comment contains any
material for which confidential
treatment is requested, it must be filed
in paper form, and the first page of the
document must be clearly labeled
‘‘Confidential.’’ 1
Comments filed in electronic form
should be submitted by following the
instructions on the web-based form at
https://secure.commentworks.com/
PrivacyAct1974. To ensure that the
Commission considers an electronic
comment, you must file it on the webbased form at the https://
secure.commentworks.com/
PrivacyAct1974 weblink. If this notice
appears at www.regulations.gov, you
may also file an electronic comment
through that Web site. The Commission
will consider all comments that
regulations.gov forwards to it.
The FTC Act and other laws the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this matter as
appropriate. All timely and responsive
public comments will be considered by
the Commission and will be available to
the public on the FTC Web site, to the
extent practicable, at www.ftc.gov. As a
matter of discretion, the FTC makes
every effort to remove home contact
information for individuals from the
public comments it receives before
placing those comments on the FTC
Web site. More information, including
routine uses permitted by the Privacy
Act, may be found in the FTC’s privacy
policy at https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/
privacy.htm.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alex
Tang, Attorney, FTC, Office of General
1 Commission Rule 4.2(d), 16 CFR 4.2(d). The
comment must be accompanied by an explicit
request for confidential treatment, including the
factual and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the comment to be
withheld from the public record. The request will
be granted or denied by the Commission’s General
Counsel, consistent with applicable law and the
public interest. See Commission Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 60 (Thursday, March 29, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14812-14814]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-5819]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Trade Commission (``FTC'' or ``Commission'') is
seeking public comments on its proposal to extend the current Office of
Management and Budget (``OMB'') clearance for information collection
requirements contained in its Contact Lens Rule (``Rule'') from April
30, 2007 through April 30, 2010. The information collection
requirements described below will be submitted to OMB for review as
required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (``PRA'').
DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 30, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties are invited to submit written comments.
Comments should refer to ``Contact Lens Rule: FTC File No. R411002,''
to facilitate the organization of comments. A comment filed in paper
form should include this reference both in the text and on the envelope
and should be mailed or delivered, with two complete copies, to the
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Room H-135 (Annex J), 600 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20580.
Because U.S. Postal Mail in the Washington area and at the Commission
is subject to lengthy delays due to heightened security precautions,
please consider submitting your comments in electronic form, as
prescribed below. However, if the comment contains any material for
which confidential treatment is requested, it must be filed in paper
form, and the first page of the document must be clearly labeled
``Confidential.'' \1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Commission Rule 4.2(d), 16 CFR 4.2(d). The comment must be
accompanied by an explicit request for confidential treatment,
including the factual and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the comment to be withheld from
the public record. The request will be granted or denied by the
Commission's General Counsel, consistent with applicable law and the
public interest. See Commission Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments filed in electronic form should be submitted by following
the instructions on the web-based form at https://
secure.commentworks.com/ContactLensRule/. To ensure that the Commission
considers an electronic comment, you must file it on the web-based form
at the https://secure.commentworks.com/ContactLensRule/ weblink. If
this notice appears at www.regulations.gov, you may also file an
electronic comment through that Web site. The Commission will consider
all comments that regulations.gov forwards to it.
Comments also should be submitted to: Office of Management and
Budget, ATTN: Desk Officer for the Federal Trade Commission. Comments
should be submitted by facsimile to (202) 395-6974 because U.S. Postal
Mail is subject to lengthy delays due to heightened security
precautions.
The FTC Act and other laws the Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. All timely and responsive public comments will be
considered by the Commission and will be available, to the extent
practicable, to the public on the FTC Web site at https://www.ftc.gov.
As a matter of discretion, the FTC makes every effort to remove home
contact information for individuals from the public comments it
receives before placing those comments
[[Page 14813]]
on the FTC Web site. More information, including routine uses permitted
by the Privacy Act, may be found in the FTC's privacy policy at https://
www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Karen Jagielski, Attorney, Division of
Advertising Practices, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal Trade
Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20580, (202)
326-2509.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520, Federal
agencies must obtain approval from OMB for each collection of
information they conduct or sponsor. ``Collection of information''
means agency requests or requirements that members of the public submit
reports, keep records, or provide information to a third party. 44
U.S.C. 3502(3); 5 CFR 1320.3(c). As required by section 3506(c)(2)(A)
of the PRA, the FTC is providing the opportunity for public comment
while awaiting OMB action on the Commission's request to extend the
existing paperwork clearance for the regulations noted herein.
In its first Notice published in the Federal Register on December
18, 2006, 71 FR 75754, the FTC sought public comments on its proposal
to extend through April 30, 2010 its current OMB clearance for
information collection requirements contained in its Rule. The FTC has
received no public comments. The FTC is providing this second
opportunity for public comment while seeking OMB approval to extend the
existing paperwork clearance for the Rule. All comments should be filed
as prescribed in the ADDRESSES section above, and must be received on
or before April 30, 2007.
The Rule, 16 CFR part 315, was promulgated by the FTC pursuant to
the Fairness to Contact Lens Consumers Act (``FCLCA''), Pub. L. 108-164
(December 6, 2003), which was enacted to enable consumers to purchase
contact lenses from the seller of their choice. The Rule became
effective on August 2, 2004. As mandated by the FCLCA, the Rule
requires the release and verification of contact lens prescriptions and
contains recordkeeping requirements applying to both prescribers and
sellers of contact lenses.
Specifically, the Rule requires that prescribers provide a copy of
the prescription to the consumer upon the completion of a contact lens
fitting and verify or provide prescriptions to authorized third
parties. The Rule also mandates that a contact lens seller may sell
contact lenses only in accordance with a prescription that the seller
either: (a) Has received from the patient or prescriber; or (b) has
verified through direct communication with the prescriber. In addition,
the Rule imposes recordkeeping requirements on contact lens prescribers
and sellers. For example, the Rule requires prescribers to document in
their patients' records the medical reasons for setting a contact lens
prescription expiration date of less than one year. The Rule requires
contact lens sellers to maintain records for three years of all direct
communications involved in obtaining verification of a contact lens
prescription, as well as prescriptions, or copies thereof, which they
receive directly from customers or prescribers.
The information retained under the Rule's recordkeeping
requirements is used by the Commission to substantiate compliance with
the Rule and may also provide a basis for the Commission to bring an
enforcement action. Without the required records, it would be difficult
either to ensure that entities are complying with the Rule's
requirements or to bring enforcement actions based on violations of the
Rule.
Commission staff estimates the paperwork burden of the FCLCA and
Rule based on its knowledge of the eye care industry. Staff believes
there will be some burden on individual prescribers to provide contact
lens prescriptions, although it involves merely writing a few items of
information onto a slip of paper and handing it to the patient, or
perhaps mailing or faxing it to a third party. In addition, there will
be some recordkeeping burden on contact lens sellers--including
retaining prescriptions or records of ``direct communications''--
pertaining to each sale of contact lenses to consumers who received
their original prescription from a third party prescriber.
Burden Statement
Estimated total annual hours burden: 950,000 hours (rounded to the
nearest thousand).
In its 2003 PRA-related Federal Register Notice and corresponding
submission to OMB, FTC staff estimated that the annual paperwork burden
for the various disclosure and recordkeeping requirements under the
FCLCA and then-proposed Rule would be approximately 600,000 disclosure
hours for contact lens prescribers and approximately 300,000
recordkeeping hours for contact lens sellers, a combined industry total
of 900,000 hours.
No provisions in the Rule have been amended since staff's prior
submission to OMB. The Rules disclosure and recordkeeping requirements,
therefore, remain the same. However, the number of contact lens wearers
in the United States has increased to approximately 38 million.\2\
Therefore, assuming an annual contact lens exam for each contact lens
wearer, 38 million people would receive a copy of their prescription
each year under the Rule. At an estimated one minute per prescription,
the annual time spent by prescribers complying with the disclosure
requirement would be a maximum of 633,333 hours. [(38 million x 1
minute)/60 minutes = 633,333 hours]
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\2\ See Statistics on Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses, All About
Vision, August, 2006, available at https://www.allaboutvision.com/
resources/statistics-eyewear.htm. See also Barr, J. ``2004 Annual
Report,'' Contact Lens Spectrum, Jan. 2005, available at https://
www.clspectrum.com/article.aspx?article=12733.
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As required by the FCLCA, the Rule also imposes two recordkeeping
requirements. First, prescribers must document the specific medical
reasons for setting a contact lens prescription expiration date shorter
than the one-year minimum established by the FCLCA. This burden is
likely to be nil because the requirement applies only in cases when the
prescriber invokes the medical judgment exception, which is expected to
occur infrequently, and prescribers are likely to record this
information in the ordinary course of business as part of their
patients' medical records. The OMB regulation that implements the PRA
defines ``burden'' to exclude any effort that would be expended
regardless of a regulatory requirement. 5 CFR 1320.3(B)(3)(2).
Second, the Rule requires contact lens sellers to maintain certain
documents relating to contact lens sales. As noted above, a seller may
sell contact lenses only in accordance with a prescription that the
seller either (a) has received from the patient or prescriber, or (b)
has verified through direct communication with the prescriber. The
FCLCA requires sellers to retain prescriptions and records of
communications with prescribers relating to prescription verification
for three years.
Staff believes that the burden of complying with this requirement
is low. Sellers who seek verification of contact lens prescriptions
must retain one or two records for each contact lens sale: Either the
relevant prescription itself, or the verification request and any
response from the prescriber. Staff estimates that such recordkeeping
will entail a maximum of five minutes per sale, including time spent
preparing a file and actually filing the record(s).
[[Page 14814]]
Staff also believes that, based on its knowledge of the industry,
this burden will fall primarily on mail order and Internet-based
sellers of contact lenses, as they are the entities in the industry
most reliant on obtaining or verifying contact lens prescriptions.
Based on conversations with the industry, staff estimates that these
entities currently account for approximately 10% of sales in the
contact lens market \3\ and, by extension, that approximately 3.8
million consumers--10% of the 38 million contact lens wearers in the
United States--purchase their lenses from them.
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\3\ The FTC's February 2005 study, ``The Strength of Competition
in the Rx Sale of Contact Lenses: An FTC Study,'' cites various data
that, averaged together, suggests that approximately 10% of contact
lens sales are by online and mail-order sellers. The report is
available online at https://www.ftc.gov/reports/contactlens/
050214contactlensrpt.pdf.
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At an estimated five minutes per sale to each of 3.8 million
consumers, contact lens sellers will spend a total of 316,667 burden
hours complying with the recordkeeping requirement. [(3.8 million x 5
minutes)/60 minutes = 316,667 hours] This estimate likely overstates
the actual burden, however, because it includes the time spent by
sellers who already keep records pertaining to contact lens sales in
the ordinary course of business. In addition, the estimate may
overstate the time spent by sellers to the extent that records (e.g.,
verification requests) are generated and stored automatically and
electronically, which staff understands is the case for some larger
online sellers.
Estimated labor costs: $32,819,000 (rounded to the nearest
thousand).
Commission staff derived labor costs by applying appropriate hourly
cost figures to the burden hours described above. Staff estimates,
based on its knowledge of the industry, that optometrists account for
approximately 75% of prescribers. Consequently, for simplicity, staff
will focus on their average hourly wage in estimating prescribers'
labor cost burden.
According to Bureau of Labor Statistics from May 2005, salaried
optometrists earn an average wage of $45.91 per hour and clerical
personnel earn an average of $11.82 per hour.\4\ With these categories
of personnel, respectively, likely to perform the brunt of the
disclosure and recordkeeping aspects of the Rule, estimated total labor
cost attributable to the Rule would be approximately $32.8 million.
[($45.91 x 633,333 hours) + ($11.82 x 316,667 hours) = $32,819,322]
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\4\ Optometrist hourly wages are drawn from the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Statistics Survey, May
2005, based on BLS-sampled data it collected over a 3-year period.
See https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ocwage.pdf (Table 1).
Relevant clerical hourly rates are unavailable from that survey,
however, and are drawn instead from the BLS National Compensation
Survey, June 2005 (with 2005 as the most recent whole year
information available, and June the focal median point). See https://
www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbl0832.pdf (Table 1.1).
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The contact lens market is a multi-billion dollar market; one
recent survey estimates that contact lens sales totaled $2.37 billion
from Jan 1, 2006 to Dec 31, 2006.\5\ Thus, the total labor cost burden
estimate of $32.8 million represents approximately 1% of the overall
market.
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\5\ The Vision Council of America and Jobson Optical Research
have conducted large scale continuous consumer research under the
name VisionWatch, which reports on the vision care industry. The
basis for this statistic is on file with the Federal Trade
Commission.
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Estimated annual non-labor cost burden: $0 or minimal.
Staff believes that the Rule's disclosure and recordkeeping
requirements impose negligible capital or other non-labor costs, as the
affected entities are likely to have the necessary supplies and/or
equipment already (e.g., prescription pads, patients' medical charts,
facsimile machines and paper, telephones, and recordkeeping facilities
such as filing cabinets or other storage).
William Blumenthal,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. E7-5819 Filed 3-28-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P