Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Focus Groups as Used by the Food and Drug Administration, 14279-14280 [E7-5505]

Download as PDF 14279 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 58 / Tuesday, March 27, 2007 / Notices Washington, DC 20447, Attn: ACF Reports Clearance Officer. All requests should be identified by the title of the information collection. The Department specifically requests comments on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information; (c) the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will be given to comments and suggestions submitted within 60 days of this publication. Dated: March 20, 2007. Robert Sargis, Reports Clearance Officer. [FR Doc. 07–1481 Filed 3–26–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4184–01–M DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES [Docket No. 2007N–0098] Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Focus Groups as Used by the Food and Drug Administration Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520), Federal agencies must obtain approval from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor. ‘‘Collection of information’’ is defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 1320.3(c) and includes agency requests or requirements that members of the public submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To comply with this requirement, FDA is publishing notice SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Food and Drug Administration AGENCY: publish notice in the Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the notice. This notice solicits comments on focus groups as used by FDA to gauge public opinion. DATES: Submit written or electronic comments on the collection of information by May 29, 2007. ADDRESSES: Submit electronic comments on the collection of information to: https://www.fda.gov/ dockets/ecomments. Submit written comments on the collection of information to the Division of Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. All comments should be identified with the docket number found in brackets in the heading of this document. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jonna Capezzuto, Office of the Chief Information Officer (HFA–250), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857, 301–827– 4659. Notice. SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain information by the agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (the PRA), Federal agencies are required to of the proposed collection of information set forth in this document. With respect to the following collection of information, FDA invites comments on these topics: (1) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of FDA’s functions, including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques, when appropriate, and other forms of information technology. Focus Groups as Used by FDA (OMB Control Number 0910–0497)—Extension Focus groups provide an important role in gathering information because they allow for a more in-depth understanding of consumers’ attitudes, beliefs, motivations, and feelings than do quantitative studies. Focus groups serve the narrowly defined need for direct and informal opinion on a specific topic and as a qualitative research tool have three major purposes: • To obtain consumer information that is useful for developing variables and measures for quantitative studies, • To better understand consumers’ attitudes and emotions in response to topics and concepts, and • To further explore findings obtained from quantitative studies. FDA will use focus group findings to test and refine their ideas, but will generally conduct further research before making important decisions such as adopting new policies and allocating or redirecting significant resources to support these policies. FDA estimates the burden for completing the forms for this collection of information as follows: TABLE 1.—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN1 No. of Focus Groups per Study Subject Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES FDA Center No. of Focus Groups Sessions Conducted Annually No. of Participants per Group Hours of Duration for Each Group (Includes Screening) 1 5 9 1.58 May use focus groups when appropriate VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:38 Mar 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\27MRN1.SGM 27MRN1 Total Hours 71 14280 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 58 / Tuesday, March 27, 2007 / Notices TABLE 1.—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN1—Continued FDA Center No. of Focus Groups per Study Subject No. of Focus Groups Sessions Conducted Annually No. of Participants per Group Hours of Duration for Each Group (Includes Screening) Total Hours Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Varies (e.g., direct-to-consumer Rx drug promotion, physician labeling of Rx drugs, medication guides, over-the-counter drug labeling, risk communication) 10 200 9 1.58 2,844 Center for Devices and Radiological Health Varies (e.g., FDA Seal of Approval, patient labeling, tampons, online sales of medical products, latex gloves) 4 16 9 2.08 300 Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition Varies (e.g., food safety, nutrition, dietary supplements, and consumer education) 8 40 9 1.58 569 Center for Veterinary Medicine Varies (e.g., animal nutrition, supplements, labeling of animal Rx) 5 25 9 2.08 468 28 286 9 1.78 4,252 Total 1There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information. Annually, FDA projects about 28 focus group studies using 186 focus groups lasting an average of 1.78 hours each. FDA has allowed burden for unplanned focus groups to be completed so as not to restrict the agency’s ability to gather information on public sentiment for its proposals in its regulatory as well as other programs. Dated: March 16, 2007. Jeffrey Shuren, Assistant Commissioner for Policy. [FR Doc. E7–5505 Filed 3–26–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160–01–S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. 2003E–0252] Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; A180 AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has determined the regulatory review period for A180 and is publishing this notice of that determination as required by law. FDA has made the determination because of the submission of an application to the Director of Patents and Trademarks, Department of Commerce, for the VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:38 Mar 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 extension of a patent which claims that animal drug product. ADDRESSES: Submit written comments and petitions to the Division of Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Submit electronic comments to https:// www.fda.gov/dockets/ecomments. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory Policy (HFD–7), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857, 301–594–2041. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984 (Public Law 98– 417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term Restoration Act (Public Law 100–670) generally provide that a patent may be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item (human drug product, animal drug product, medical device, food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product’s regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the amount of extension an applicant may receive. A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: A testing phase and an approval phase. For animal drug products, the testing phase begins on the earlier date when either a major environmental effects test was initiated for the drug or when an exemption under section 512(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 360b(j)) became effective and runs until the approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial submission of an application to market the animal drug product and continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product. Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward the actual amount of extension that the Director of Patents and Trademarks may award (for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA’s determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a animal drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(4)(B). FDA approved for marketing the animal drug product A180 (danofloxacin mesylate). A180 is indicated for treatment of bovine respiratory disease associated with Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica and Pasteurella multocida in beef cattle. Subsequent to this approval, the Patent and Trademark Office received a patent term restoration application for A180 (U.S. Patent No. 4,861,779) from Pfizer, Inc., and the Patent and Trademark Office requested FDA’s assistance in determining this patent’s eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated July 16, 2003, FDA advised the Patent and Trademark Office that this animal drug product had undergone a regulatory review period and that the approval of A180 represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use E:\FR\FM\27MRN1.SGM 27MRN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 58 (Tuesday, March 27, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14279-14280]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-5505]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. 2007N-0098]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request; Focus Groups as Used by the Food and Drug 
Administration

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing an 
opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain 
information by the agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(the PRA), Federal agencies are required to publish notice in the 
Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information, 
including each proposed extension of an existing collection of 
information, and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the 
notice. This notice solicits comments on focus groups as used by FDA to 
gauge public opinion.

DATES: Submit written or electronic comments on the collection of 
information by May 29, 2007.

ADDRESSES:  Submit electronic comments on the collection of information 
to: https://www.fda.gov/dockets/ecomments. Submit written comments on 
the collection of information to the Division of Dockets Management 
(HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, 
Rockville, MD 20852. All comments should be identified with the docket 
number found in brackets in the heading of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jonna Capezzuto, Office of the Chief 
Information Officer (HFA-250), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 
Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857, 301-827-4659.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), Federal 
agencies must obtain approval from the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor. 
``Collection of information'' is defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 
1320.3(c) and includes agency requests or requirements that members of 
the public submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a 
third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) 
requires Federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal 
Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including 
each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, 
before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To comply with 
this requirement, FDA is publishing notice of the proposed collection 
of information set forth in this document.
    With respect to the following collection of information, FDA 
invites comments on these topics: (1) Whether the proposed collection 
of information is necessary for the proper performance of FDA's 
functions, including whether the information will have practical 
utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, 
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways 
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, 
including through the use of automated collection techniques, when 
appropriate, and other forms of information technology.

Focus Groups as Used by FDA (OMB Control Number 0910-0497)--Extension

    Focus groups provide an important role in gathering information 
because they allow for a more in-depth understanding of consumers' 
attitudes, beliefs, motivations, and feelings than do quantitative 
studies. Focus groups serve the narrowly defined need for direct and 
informal opinion on a specific topic and as a qualitative research tool 
have three major purposes:
     To obtain consumer information that is useful for 
developing variables and measures for quantitative studies,
     To better understand consumers' attitudes and emotions in 
response to topics and concepts, and
     To further explore findings obtained from quantitative 
studies.
    FDA will use focus group findings to test and refine their ideas, 
but will generally conduct further research before making important 
decisions such as adopting new policies and allocating or redirecting 
significant resources to support these policies.
    FDA estimates the burden for completing the forms for this 
collection of information as follows:

                                 Table 1.--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden\1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       No. of      No. of Focus                    Hours of Duration
                                        Focus     Groups Sessions     No. of        for Each Group       Total
   FDA Center          Subject       Groups per      Conducted     Participants        (Includes         Hours
                                        Study        Annually        per Group        Screening)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Center for        May use focus               1                 5             9                  1.58         71
 Biologics         groups when
 Evaluation and    appropriate
 Research
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 14280]]

 
Center for Drug   Varies (e.g.,              10               200             9                  1.58      2,844
 Evaluation and    direct-to-
 Research          consumer Rx drug
                   promotion,
                   physician
                   labeling of Rx
                   drugs,
                   medication
                   guides, over-the-
                   counter drug
                   labeling, risk
                   communication)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Center for        Varies (e.g., FDA           4                16             9                  2.08        300
 Devices and       Seal of
 Radiological      Approval,
 Health            patient
                   labeling,
                   tampons, online
                   sales of medical
                   products, latex
                   gloves)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Center for Food   Varies (e.g.,               8                40             9                  1.58        569
 Safety and        food safety,
 Applied           nutrition,
 Nutrition         dietary
                   supplements, and
                   consumer
                   education)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Center for        Varies (e.g.,               5                25             9                  2.08        468
 Veterinary        animal
 Medicine          nutrition,
                   supplements,
                   labeling of
                   animal Rx)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total             .................          28               286             9                  1.78      4,252
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.

    Annually, FDA projects about 28 focus group studies using 186 focus 
groups lasting an average of 1.78 hours each. FDA has allowed burden 
for unplanned focus groups to be completed so as not to restrict the 
agency's ability to gather information on public sentiment for its 
proposals in its regulatory as well as other programs.

    Dated: March 16, 2007.
Jeffrey Shuren,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. E7-5505 Filed 3-26-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-S
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