Airworthiness Directives; Teledyne Continental Motors GTSIO-520 Series Reciprocating Engines, 10918-10920 [E7-3832]
Download as PDF
10918
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 47 / Monday, March 12, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March
5, 2007.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 07–1106 Filed 3–9–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–C
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20850; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NE–05–AD; Amendment 39–
14976; AD 2007–05–15]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Teledyne
Continental Motors GTSIO–520 Series
Reciprocating Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
hsrobinson on PROD1PC76 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM)
GTSIO–520 series reciprocating engines.
That AD currently requires initial and
repetitive visual inspections of the
starter adapter assembly and crankshaft
gear and unscheduled visual
inspections of the starter adapter
assembly and crankshaft gear due to a
rough-running engine. That AD also
requires replacement of the starter
adapter shaft gear needle bearing with a
certain bushing and installation of a
certain TCM service kit at the next
engine overhaul, or at the next starter
adapter replacement, whichever occurs
first. This AD requires performing the
inspection ordered in paragraph (h) of
this AD every 100 hours time-in-service
(TIS), or annually. This proposed AD
results from an error discovered in AD
2005–20–04. We are issuing this AD to
failure of the starter adapter assembly
and or crankshaft gear, resulting in
failure of the engine and possible forced
landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April
16, 2007. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed
in the regulations as of April 16, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service
information identified in this AD from
Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc., PO
Box 90, Mobile, AL 36601; telephone
(251) 438–3411.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov or in
Room PL–401 on the plaza level of the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:49 Mar 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry
Robinette, Senior Engineer, Propulsion,
Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, One
Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix Blvd.,
Suite 450, Atlanta, GA 30349;
telephone: (770) 703–6096,
fax: (770) 703–6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with
a proposed AD. The proposed AD
applies to TCM GTSIO–520 series
reciprocating engines. We published the
proposed AD in the Federal Register on
October 26, 2006, (71 FR 62570). That
action proposed to require performing
the inspection ordered in paragraph (h)
of AD 2005–20–04 every 100 hours
time-in-service (TIS), or annually to
correct an error that required the
inspection at every 100-hour inspection.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that
contains the AD, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person at the Docket Management
Facility Docket Office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket
Office (telephone (800) 647–5227) is
located on the plaza level of the
Department of Transportation Nassif
Building at the street address stated in
ADDRESSES. Comments will be available
in the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comment[s] received.
Remove the Requirement for a Placard
Two commenters propose dropping
the placard from the requirements of the
proposed AD. The commenters do not
believe the placard is necessary. We
agree. It appears the commenters are
basing their comment on the original
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
that we issued on April 6, 2005, not the
current NPRM. We received comments
to the original NPRM similar to these
comments and removed the requirement
to add a placard before we issued AD
2005–20–05. We didn’t change this AD.
Request to Change the Required
Inspection
The same two commenters request we
mandate a more detailed inspection for
the components. The commenters state
that a visual inspection might not be
sufficient. We don’t agree. The
commenters didn’t specify any
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
additional inspections. We consider a
visual inspection the best method to
detect abnormal surface wear. We don’t
have any requirement for
nondestructive testing because we have
no indication of subsurface
deterioration. We didn’t change the AD.
Request To Perform Additional
Economic Assessment
One commenter asks us to perform
additional economic assessment. The
commenter states we didn’t consider the
economic effects on other small entities.
We don’t agree. We used our current
procedures to consider the economic
effects of this action. We didn’t change
the AD.
Editorial Changes To Improve Clarity
and Correct an Omission
We changed paragraph (f) of this AD
from ‘‘If, during an inspection * * *
crankcase, replace it with a serviceable
bushing before reassembling
components’’ to ‘‘(f) If, during an
inspection required by paragraph (g),
(h), (i), or (j) of this AD, you find needle
bearing, part number (P/N) 537721,
installed in the crankcase, replace it
with a serviceable bushing, P/N 654472
or equivalent FAA approved bearing,
before reassembling components’’ to
clarify the intent of that requirement.
We also added paragraph (h)(3) to
make the compliance times in that
requirement consistent with paragraph
(i)(3).
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described
previously. We have determined that
these changes will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
4,240 engines installed on airplanes of
U.S. registry. We also estimate that it
will take about one work-hour per
engine to perform the inspection, about
one work-hour per engine to perform
the proposed bushing installation and
about six work-hours per engine to
install the TCM service kit. The average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour. We
estimate that about 25 percent of the
engines will require an unscheduled
(rough-running engine) inspection and
about half of the engines will require the
bushing and TCM service kit. Required
bushings would cost about $16 per
engine and service kits about $800 per
engine. Based on these figures, we
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 47 / Monday, March 12, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S.
operators to be $6,393,432.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
Authority for This Rulemaking
I
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary at the address listed
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
hsrobinson on PROD1PC76 with RULES
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
I
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:49 Mar 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–14297 (70 FR
56355, September 27, 2005) and by
adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39–14976, to read as
follows:
I
2007–05–15 Teledyne Continental Motors:
Amendment 39–14976. Docket No.
FAA–2005–20850; Directorate Identifier
2005–NE–05–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective April 16, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2005–20–04,
Amendment 39–14297.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Teledyne
Continental Motors (TCM) GTSIO–520 series
reciprocating engines. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to, Twin
Commander (formerly Aero Commander)
model 685, Cessna model 404, 411 series,
and 421 series, British Aerospace, Aircraft
Group, Scottish Division model B.206 series
2 and Aeronautica Macchi model AM–3
airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from an error
discovered in AD 2005–20–04. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
starter adapter assembly and or crankshaft
gear, resulting in failure of the engine and
possible forced landing.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
10919
(2) An engine is considered rough-running
if there is a sudden increase in the perceived
vibration levels that cannot be cleared by
adjustment of the engine controls;
particularly the fuel mixture setting.
Information on rough running engines can be
found in the aircraft manufacturer’s Airplane
Flight Manual, Pilot’s Operating Handbook,
or Aircraft Owners Manual.
100-Hour and Annual Inspections
(h) For any engine that has been inspected
using paragraph (h) of AD 2005–20–04 and
the 100-hour inspection procedures or 100
hour TIS intervals or annual inspection
procedures, continue the inspections as
follows:
(1) Perform the inspection procedures
specified in Part 2 of TCM MSB No. MSB94–
4G, dated October 31, 2005 and replace
components as necessary at each 100 hour
TIS interval (plus or minus 10 hours TIS) or
annual inspection, whichever occurs first.
(2) Thereafter, at each 100 hour TIS
interval (plus or minus 10 hours TIS) perform
repetitive inspections and component
replacements as specified in paragraph (h)(1)
of this AD.
(3) If the inspection is performed at more
than 100 hour intervals, subtract the
additional hours from the next scheduled 100
hour inspection.
(i) For any engine that has not been
inspected using paragraph (h) of AD 2005–
20–04, within 25 hours TIS or at the annual
inspection, whichever occurs first, do the
following:
(1) Perform the inspection procedures
specified in Part 2 of TCM MSB No. MSB94–
4G, dated October 31, 2005 and replace
components as necessary.
(2) Thereafter, at each 100-hour TIS
interval (plus or minus 10 hours TIS) perform
repetitive inspections and component
replacements as specified in paragraph (i)(1)
of this AD.
(3) If the inspection is performed at more
than 100 hour intervals, subtract the
additional hours from the next scheduled 100
hour inspection.
Starter Adapter Shaft Gear Needle Bearing
Replacement
(f) If, during an inspection required by
paragraph (g), (h), (i), or (j) of this AD, you
find needle bearing, part number (P/N)
537721, installed in the crankcase, replace it
with a serviceable bushing, P/N 654472 or
equivalent FAA approved bearing, before
reassembling components. Use the bushing
installation procedure specified in Part 4 of
TCM Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No.
MSB94–4G, dated October 31, 2005.
Starter Adapters With 400 Hours or More
Time-In-Service (TIS) or Unknown TIS
(j) For any starter adapter with 400 hours
or more TIS or unknown TIS on the effective
date of this AD, do the following:
(1) Within 25 hours TIS, perform the
inspection procedures specified in Part 3 of
TCM MSB No. MSB94–4G, dated October 31,
2005, and replace components as necessary.
(2) Thereafter, at 400-hour TIS intervals,
(plus or minus 10 hours TIS), perform
repetitive inspections and component
replacements specified in Part 3 of TCM MSB
No. MSB94–4G, dated October 31, 2005, and
replace components as necessary.
Unscheduled Inspections for Rough-Running
Engines
(g) For any engine that experiences rough
running conditions regardless of time-inservice (TIS), do the following:
(1) Before further flight, perform the
inspection procedures specified in Part 1 and
Part 3 of TCM MSB No. MSB94–4G, dated
October 31, 2005, and replace components as
necessary.
Starter Adapters With Fewer Than 400
Hours TIS
(k) For any starter adapter with fewer than
400 hours TIS on the effective date of this
AD, do the following:
(1) Upon accumulation of 400 hours TIS,
(plus or minus 10 hours TIS), perform the
inspection procedures specified in Part 3 of
TCM MSB No. MSB94–4G, dated October 31,
2005, and replace components as necessary.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
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10920
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 47 / Monday, March 12, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
(2) Thereafter, at 400-hour TIS intervals,
(plus or minus 10 hours TIS), perform
repetitive inspections and component
replacements, as specified in Part 3 of TCM
MSB No. MSB94–4G, dated October 31, 2005,
and replace components as necessary.
Installation of TCM Service Kit, EQ6642 or
EQ6642R
(l) At the next engine overhaul or starter
adapter replacement after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs first, do the
following:
(1) Install TCM service kit, P/N EQ6642
(new) or EQ6642R (rebuilt). Use the service
kit installation procedures specified in Part 5
of TCM MSB No. MSB94–4G, dated October
31, 2005.
(2) Continue performing the inspections
and component replacements specified in
paragraphs (g), (h), (i), (j) and (k) of this AD.
Prohibition of Special Flight Permits for
Rough-Running Engines
(m) Special flight permits are prohibited
for rough-running engines described in
paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(n) The Manager, Atlanta Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, has the authority to
approve alternative methods of compliance
for this AD if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(o) None.
Material Incorporated by Reference
hsrobinson on PROD1PC76 with RULES
(p) You must use TCM MSB No. MSB94–
4G, dated October 31, 2005, to perform the
actions required by this AD. The Director of
the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service
bulletin in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a)
and 1 CFR part 51. Contact Teledyne
Continental Motors, Inc., PO Box 90, Mobile,
AL 36601; telephone (251) 438–3411 for a
copy of this service information. For the
Teledyne Continental Motors Web site: Go to
https://www.TCMLINK.com. You may review
copies at the FAA, New England Region,
Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 26, 2007.
Peter A. White,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–3832 Filed 3–9–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:49 Mar 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–24846; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NE–21–AD; Amendment 39–
14981; AD 2007–05–20]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Microturbo
Saphir 20 Models 095 Auxiliary Power
Units (APU)
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
It has been reported that with the existing
configuration, a certain failure could cause
overspeed of the gas generator rotor resulting
in uncontained burst of the turbine liberating
high-energy fragments.
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April
16, 2007. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed
in this AD as of April 16, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tracy Murphy, Aerospace Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate;
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; telephone 781–
238–7172; fax 781–238–7170.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Streamlined Issuance of AD
The FAA is implementing a new
process for streamlining the issuance of
ADs related to MCAI. This streamlined
process will allow us to adopt MCAI
safety requirements in a more efficient
manner and will reduce safety risks to
the public. This process continues to
follow all FAA AD issuance processes to
PO 00000
Frm 00036
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
meet legal, economic, Administrative
Procedure Act, and Federal Register
requirements. We also continue to meet
our technical decision-making
responsibilities to identify and correct
unsafe conditions on U.S.-certificated
products.
This AD references the MCAI and
related service information that we
considered in forming the engineering
basis to correct the unsafe condition.
The AD contains text copied from the
MCAI and for this reason might not
follow our plain language principles.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on December 18, 2006 (71 FR
75684). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states that:
It has been reported that with the existing
configuration, a certain failure could cause
overspeed of the gas generator rotor resulting
in uncontained burst of the turbine liberating
high-energy fragments. The occurrence that
the high-energy fragments would be
uncontained is considered a potentially
dangerous situation which requires
imperative corrective action. The purpose of
the modification, which has been made
mandatory, is to limit gas generator speed
during an acceleration towards overspeed by
installation of a modified Electronic Control
Unit (ECU) and Drain Valve. In addition, the
modification also renders the exhaust gas
temperature (EGT) control function
compliant with the certificated
specifications. In operation, if EGT exceeds
the certificated limit value, turbine blade
shedding could occur.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
E:\FR\FM\12MRR1.SGM
12MRR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 47 (Monday, March 12, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 10918-10920]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-3832]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20850; Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-05-AD;
Amendment 39-14976; AD 2007-05-15]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Teledyne Continental Motors GTSIO-520
Series Reciprocating Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM) GTSIO-520 series
reciprocating engines. That AD currently requires initial and
repetitive visual inspections of the starter adapter assembly and
crankshaft gear and unscheduled visual inspections of the starter
adapter assembly and crankshaft gear due to a rough-running engine.
That AD also requires replacement of the starter adapter shaft gear
needle bearing with a certain bushing and installation of a certain TCM
service kit at the next engine overhaul, or at the next starter adapter
replacement, whichever occurs first. This AD requires performing the
inspection ordered in paragraph (h) of this AD every 100 hours time-in-
service (TIS), or annually. This proposed AD results from an error
discovered in AD 2005-20-04. We are issuing this AD to failure of the
starter adapter assembly and or crankshaft gear, resulting in failure
of the engine and possible forced landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April 16, 2007. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain
publications listed in the regulations as of April 16, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You can get the service information identified in this AD
from Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc., PO Box 90, Mobile, AL 36601;
telephone (251) 438-3411.
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov
or in Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry Robinette, Senior Engineer,
Propulsion, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, Small Airplane
Directorate, One Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix Blvd., Suite 450, Atlanta,
GA 30349; telephone: (770) 703-6096, fax: (770) 703-6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39
with a proposed AD. The proposed AD applies to TCM GTSIO-520 series
reciprocating engines. We published the proposed AD in the Federal
Register on October 26, 2006, (71 FR 62570). That action proposed to
require performing the inspection ordered in paragraph (h) of AD 2005-
20-04 every 100 hours time-in-service (TIS), or annually to correct an
error that required the inspection at every 100-hour inspection.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that contains the AD, any comments
received, and any final disposition in person at the Docket Management
Facility Docket Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Office (telephone (800)
647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Department of
Transportation Nassif Building at the street address stated in
ADDRESSES. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
the DMS receives them.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comment[s] received.
Remove the Requirement for a Placard
Two commenters propose dropping the placard from the requirements
of the proposed AD. The commenters do not believe the placard is
necessary. We agree. It appears the commenters are basing their comment
on the original notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) that we issued on
April 6, 2005, not the current NPRM. We received comments to the
original NPRM similar to these comments and removed the requirement to
add a placard before we issued AD 2005-20-05. We didn't change this AD.
Request to Change the Required Inspection
The same two commenters request we mandate a more detailed
inspection for the components. The commenters state that a visual
inspection might not be sufficient. We don't agree. The commenters
didn't specify any additional inspections. We consider a visual
inspection the best method to detect abnormal surface wear. We don't
have any requirement for nondestructive testing because we have no
indication of subsurface deterioration. We didn't change the AD.
Request To Perform Additional Economic Assessment
One commenter asks us to perform additional economic assessment.
The commenter states we didn't consider the economic effects on other
small entities. We don't agree. We used our current procedures to
consider the economic effects of this action. We didn't change the AD.
Editorial Changes To Improve Clarity and Correct an Omission
We changed paragraph (f) of this AD from ``If, during an inspection
* * * crankcase, replace it with a serviceable bushing before
reassembling components'' to ``(f) If, during an inspection required by
paragraph (g), (h), (i), or (j) of this AD, you find needle bearing,
part number (P/N) 537721, installed in the crankcase, replace it with a
serviceable bushing, P/N 654472 or equivalent FAA approved bearing,
before reassembling components'' to clarify the intent of that
requirement.
We also added paragraph (h)(3) to make the compliance times in that
requirement consistent with paragraph (i)(3).
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments received, and determined that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously.
We have determined that these changes will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 4,240 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take about
one work-hour per engine to perform the inspection, about one work-hour
per engine to perform the proposed bushing installation and about six
work-hours per engine to install the TCM service kit. The average labor
rate is $80 per work-hour. We estimate that about 25 percent of the
engines will require an unscheduled (rough-running engine) inspection
and about half of the engines will require the bushing and TCM service
kit. Required bushings would cost about $16 per engine and service kits
about $800 per engine. Based on these figures, we
[[Page 10919]]
estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S. operators to be $6,393,432.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary at the
address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-14297 (70 FR
56355, September 27, 2005) and by adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39-14976, to read as follows:
2007-05-15 Teledyne Continental Motors: Amendment 39-14976. Docket
No. FAA-2005-20850; Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-05-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective April
16, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2005-20-04, Amendment 39-14297.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM) GTSIO-
520 series reciprocating engines. These engines are installed on,
but not limited to, Twin Commander (formerly Aero Commander) model
685, Cessna model 404, 411 series, and 421 series, British
Aerospace, Aircraft Group, Scottish Division model B.206 series 2
and Aeronautica Macchi model AM-3 airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from an error discovered in AD 2005-20-04.
We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the starter adapter
assembly and or crankshaft gear, resulting in failure of the engine
and possible forced landing.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Starter Adapter Shaft Gear Needle Bearing Replacement
(f) If, during an inspection required by paragraph (g), (h),
(i), or (j) of this AD, you find needle bearing, part number (P/N)
537721, installed in the crankcase, replace it with a serviceable
bushing, P/N 654472 or equivalent FAA approved bearing, before
reassembling components. Use the bushing installation procedure
specified in Part 4 of TCM Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No.
MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005.
Unscheduled Inspections for Rough-Running Engines
(g) For any engine that experiences rough running conditions
regardless of time-in-service (TIS), do the following:
(1) Before further flight, perform the inspection procedures
specified in Part 1 and Part 3 of TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated
October 31, 2005, and replace components as necessary.
(2) An engine is considered rough-running if there is a sudden
increase in the perceived vibration levels that cannot be cleared by
adjustment of the engine controls; particularly the fuel mixture
setting. Information on rough running engines can be found in the
aircraft manufacturer's Airplane Flight Manual, Pilot's Operating
Handbook, or Aircraft Owners Manual.
100-Hour and Annual Inspections
(h) For any engine that has been inspected using paragraph (h)
of AD 2005-20-04 and the 100-hour inspection procedures or 100 hour
TIS intervals or annual inspection procedures, continue the
inspections as follows:
(1) Perform the inspection procedures specified in Part 2 of TCM
MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005 and replace components as
necessary at each 100 hour TIS interval (plus or minus 10 hours TIS)
or annual inspection, whichever occurs first.
(2) Thereafter, at each 100 hour TIS interval (plus or minus 10
hours TIS) perform repetitive inspections and component replacements
as specified in paragraph (h)(1) of this AD.
(3) If the inspection is performed at more than 100 hour
intervals, subtract the additional hours from the next scheduled 100
hour inspection.
(i) For any engine that has not been inspected using paragraph
(h) of AD 2005-20-04, within 25 hours TIS or at the annual
inspection, whichever occurs first, do the following:
(1) Perform the inspection procedures specified in Part 2 of TCM
MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005 and replace components as
necessary.
(2) Thereafter, at each 100-hour TIS interval (plus or minus 10
hours TIS) perform repetitive inspections and component replacements
as specified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.
(3) If the inspection is performed at more than 100 hour
intervals, subtract the additional hours from the next scheduled 100
hour inspection.
Starter Adapters With 400 Hours or More Time-In-Service (TIS) or
Unknown TIS
(j) For any starter adapter with 400 hours or more TIS or
unknown TIS on the effective date of this AD, do the following:
(1) Within 25 hours TIS, perform the inspection procedures
specified in Part 3 of TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005,
and replace components as necessary.
(2) Thereafter, at 400-hour TIS intervals, (plus or minus 10
hours TIS), perform repetitive inspections and component
replacements specified in Part 3 of TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated
October 31, 2005, and replace components as necessary.
Starter Adapters With Fewer Than 400 Hours TIS
(k) For any starter adapter with fewer than 400 hours TIS on the
effective date of this AD, do the following:
(1) Upon accumulation of 400 hours TIS, (plus or minus 10 hours
TIS), perform the inspection procedures specified in Part 3 of TCM
MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005, and replace components as
necessary.
[[Page 10920]]
(2) Thereafter, at 400-hour TIS intervals, (plus or minus 10
hours TIS), perform repetitive inspections and component
replacements, as specified in Part 3 of TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated
October 31, 2005, and replace components as necessary.
Installation of TCM Service Kit, EQ6642 or EQ6642R
(l) At the next engine overhaul or starter adapter replacement
after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, do the
following:
(1) Install TCM service kit, P/N EQ6642 (new) or EQ6642R
(rebuilt). Use the service kit installation procedures specified in
Part 5 of TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005.
(2) Continue performing the inspections and component
replacements specified in paragraphs (g), (h), (i), (j) and (k) of
this AD.
Prohibition of Special Flight Permits for Rough-Running Engines
(m) Special flight permits are prohibited for rough-running
engines described in paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(n) The Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, has
the authority to approve alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(o) None.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(p) You must use TCM MSB No. MSB94-4G, dated October 31, 2005,
to perform the actions required by this AD. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this
service bulletin in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Contact Teledyne Continental Motors, Inc., PO Box 90, Mobile, AL
36601; telephone (251) 438-3411 for a copy of this service
information. For the Teledyne Continental Motors Web site: Go to
https://www.TCMLINK.com. You may review copies at the FAA, New
England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 26, 2007.
Peter A. White,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7-3832 Filed 3-9-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P