Morgan Motor Company Limited; Denial of Application for a Temporary Exemption From Air Bag Provisions of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208, 5099-5103 [E7-1735]
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2000 (65 FR 19477, Apr. 11, 2000). This
statement is also available at https://
dms.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Thomas Yager, Chief, Driver and Carrier
Operations Division, Office of Bus and
Truck Standards and Operations, MC–
PSD, Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20590–0001.
Telephone: 202–366–4009. E-mail:
MCPSD@fmcsa.dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Background
Section 4007 of the Transportation
Equity Act for the 21st Century (Pub. L.
105–178, 112 Stat. 107, June 9, 1998)
amended 49 U.S.C. 31315 and 31136(e)
to provide authority to grant exemptions
from motor carrier safety regulations.
Under its regulations, FMCSA must
publish a notice of each exemption
request in the Federal Register (49 CFR
381.315(a)). The Agency must provide
the public an opportunity to inspect the
information relevant to the application,
including the conducting of any safety
analyses. The Agency must also provide
an opportunity for public comment on
the request.
The Agency reviews the safety
analyses and the public comments, and
determines whether granting the
exemption would likely achieve a level
of safety equivalent to, or greater than,
the level that would be achieved by the
current regulation (49 CFR 381.305).
The decision of the Agency must be
published in the Federal Register (49
CFR 381.315(b)) with the reason for
denying or, in the alternative, the
specific person or class of persons
receiving the exemption, and the
regulatory provision or provisions from
which exemption is granted. The notice
must also specify the effective period of
the exemption (up to 2 years), and
explain the terms and conditions of the
exemption. The exemption may be
renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)).
Request for Exemption
Quality Driveaway, Inc. (Quality) is a
registered motor carrier whose principal
office is located in Goshen, Indiana. It
provides extensive transportation
services to manufacturers of various
types of motor vehicles, including motor
homes, tractors, trucks, and buses, and
has more than 750 drivers delivering
vehicles in a driveaway-towaway
operation. A ‘‘driveaway-towaway
operation’’ is defined in 49 CFR 390.5
as ‘‘an operation in which an empty or
unladen motor vehicle with one or more
sets of wheels on the surface of the
roadway is being transported:
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(1) Between vehicle manufacturer’s
facilities;
(2) Between a vehicle manufacturer
and a dealership or purchaser;
(3) Between a dealership, or other
entity selling or leasing the vehicle, and
a purchaser or lessee;
(4) To a motor carrier’s terminal or
repair facility for the repair of disabling
damage (as defined in § 390.5) following
a crash; or
(5) To a motor carrier’s terminal or
repair facility for repairs associated with
the failure of a vehicle component or
system; or
(6) By means of a saddle-mount or
tow-bar.’’
Quality was recently awarded a
contract to transport buses in a
driveaway-towaway operation from a
manufacturing facility in Lafayette,
Georgia, to purchasers. Quality uses
approximately 300 experienced drivers
to meet its contractual requirements.
The Federal hours-of-service (HOS)
regulations for commercial motor
vehicle (CMV) drivers in 49 CFR 395.5
apply to motor carriers and drivers
operating passenger-carrying vehicles.
According to FMCSA’s regulatory
guidance, a driver of a CMV ‘‘designed
or used to transport * * *
passengers* * *’’ (49 CFR 390.5
definition of CMV) would be considered
to be passenger-carrying regardless of
whether there were actually any
passengers in the vehicle. This prevents
a requirement for drivers to switch to
the HOS rules for property-carrying
vehicles each time the bus becomes
empty. However, this also means that
drivers of the empty buses Quality
delivers (drives) from the manufacturer
to the dealer are always subject to the
HOS rules for passenger vehicles.
Quality states that, given the variety
of vehicles it delivers, its drivers are
currently required to be familiar with
HOS regulations applicable to property
and passenger-carrying vehicles. Not
only is compliance with these two sets
of regulations difficult for the drivers, it
is also extremely complex for Quality to
audit the drivers’ records of duty status
(RODS) to ensure compliance because
the applicable regulatory standard could
change on every trip.
Quality submits that it does not make
any ‘‘regulatory common sense’’ to
apply the passenger-carrying HOS rule
when the new bus is being delivered in
a driveaway-towaway operation from a
point of manufacture to a dealer,
because there are never any passengers
on the vehicle. Furthermore, unless the
request for an exemption is granted,
Quality will continue to be confronted
with having to comply with two
different sets of HOS regulations for a
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5099
significant class of its drivers, and also
have to audit two different sets of
RODS.
Quality therefore requests that the
‘‘described class’’ of drivers be granted
an exemption from 49 CFR 395.5 when
these drivers are delivering new buses
without passengers from a point of
manufacture in a driveaway-towaway
operation. A copy of Quality’s
exemption application is in the docket
identified at the beginning of this
notice.
Request for Comments
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b)(4) and 31136(e), FMCSA
requests public comment on Quality’s
application an exemption from 49 CFR
395.5. The Agency will consider all
comments received by close of business
on March 5, 2007. Comments will be
available for examination in the docket
at the location listed under the
‘‘ADDRESSES’’ section of this notice. The
Agency will file comments received
after the comment closing date in the
public docket, and will consider them to
the extent practicable. In addition to late
comments, FMCSA will also continue to
file, in the public docket, relevant
information that becomes available after
the comment closing date. Interested
persons should monitor the public
docket for new material.
Issued on: January 26, 2007.
John H. Hill,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E7–1750 Filed 2–1–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA–2006–25592]
Morgan Motor Company Limited;
Denial of Application for a Temporary
Exemption From Air Bag Provisions of
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 208
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Denial of application for a
temporary exemption from air bag
provisions of Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 208, Occupant
Crash Protection.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice denies the
petition of Morgan Motor Company,
Limited (Morgan) for a temporary
exemption from the air bag
requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208,
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Occupant Crash Protection, for the
Morgan ‘‘traditional roadster’’ from
September 2006 through September
2009. The basis of the application is that
compliance would cause substantial
economic hardship to a manufacturer
that states it has tried in good faith to
comply with the standard. NHTSA
notes that Morgan has known since
1997 that it could not procure more air
bags, but provided no evidence of
attempts to secure an alternate source of
air bags.
In accordance with the requirements
of 49 U.S.C. 30113(b)(2), we published
a Federal Register document on August
15, 2006 announcing receipt of
Morgan’s application.
Ms.
Dorothy Nakama in the Office of Chief
Counsel, NCC–112, (Phone: 202–366–
2992; Fax 202–366–3820).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
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Founded in 1909, Morgan is a small,
privately-owned vehicle manufacturer
producing approximately 600 specialty
sports cars per year.1 Morgan
manufactures several models, but at
present, only sells the Aero 8 in the U.S.
Morgan intended to produce a vehicle
line specific to the U.S. market, with
Ford supplying the engine and
transmission. However, for technical
reasons, the project did not come to
fruition, and Morgan temporarily
stopped selling vehicles in the U.S. in
2004. In May 2005, Morgan obtained a
temporary exemption from this agency’s
bumper standard and began selling the
Aero 8 in the U.S.
On July 12, 2006 (71 FR 39386),
NHTSA published a notice of receipt of
five applications for temporary
exemptions from the advanced air bag
requirements 2 of Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208,
Occupant Crash Protection. Among
these petitions was an October 4, 2005
one from Morgan, for the Aero 8, which
is discussed at pages 39390–39391.
Morgan’s petition is included in the
1 A manufacturer is eligible to apply for a
hardship exemption if its total motor vehicle
production in its most recent year of production
does not exceed 10,000, as determined by the
NHTSA Administrator (15 U.S.C. 1410(d)(1)).
2 In 2000, NHTSA upgraded the requirements for
air bags in passenger cars and light trucks, requiring
what are commonly known as ‘‘advanced air bags.’’
The upgrade was designed to meet the goals of
improving protection for occupants of all sizes,
belted and unbelted, in moderate to high speed
crashes, and of minimizing the risks posed by air
bags to infants, children, and other occupants,
especially in low speed crashes. See 65 FR 30680
(May 12, 2000) (Docket No. NHTSA–2000–7013).
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docket for that notice, i.e., Docket
NHTSA–2006–25324.
That notice of receipt did not address
a second request by Morgan. In
correspondence dated February 6, 2006,
Morgan petitioned for an exemption for
a different vehicle, its ‘‘traditional
roadster,’’ from all air bag requirements
in FMVSS No. 208 (i.e., the standard’s
requirement that vehicles be equipped
with air bags as well as the advanced air
bag requirements) from September 2006
through September 2009. That company
titled this correspondence ‘‘Supplement
to Pending Morgan Part 555 Temporary
Exemption.’’ Morgan explained that it
did not file a petition for the traditional
roadster at the same time as it petitioned
for the Aero 8 because in October 2005
(when the Aero 8 petition was filed),
Morgan planned to sell only the Aero 8
in the U.S. from September 2006–
September 2009. The company did not
plan to sell the traditional roadster
during that period because the Rover
engine used in the U.S. version of the
traditional roadster for 35 years was no
longer able to meet more stringent U.S.
emissions standards.
In late 2005, Morgan found a U.S.certified Ford V6 engine for the U.S.
traditional roadster and built a limited
production run of 80 vehicles. The
traditional roadster ‘‘immediately sold
out.’’ In order to maintain U.S. sales and
to produce revenue, Morgan then
decided to continue to sell the U.S.
traditional roadster. However, while the
traditional roadster had had a
mechanical Breed standard air bag
system (i.e., non-advanced air bag
system) since 1996, those air bags are
now out of production and are no longer
available. Morgan indicated that the
final limited production run of 80
vehicles using the Ford V6 engine used
the last of these air bag systems. In
addition, Morgan stated that the Aero 8
standard air bag system cannot be fitted
to the traditional roadster because the
interiors and chassis are completely
different.
We note that in its February 2006
correspondence, Morgan asked that its
exemption requests for the traditional
roadster and Aero 8 be considered
independently. On September 7, 2006
(71 FR 52851), NHTSA issued its
determinations of five manufacturers
petitioning for temporary exemptions
from the advanced air bag requirements
of Standard No. 208. Morgan’s Aero 8
petition was addressed at pages 52862–
52865.
As noted above, NHTSA upgraded the
requirements for air bags in 2000 to
require advanced air bags in passenger
cars and light trucks. The advanced air
bag requirements were a culmination of
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a comprehensive plan that the agency
announced in 1996 to address the
adverse effects of air bags. This plan
also included an extensive consumer
education program to encourage the
placement of children in rear seats. The
new requirements were phased in
beginning with the 2004 model year.
Small volume manufacturers (i.e.,
original vehicle manufacturers
producing or assembling fewer than
5,000 vehicles annually for sale in the
United States) were not subject to the
advanced air bag requirements until
September 1, 2006, but their efforts to
bring their respective vehicles into
compliance with these requirements
began several years ago. However,
because the new requirements were
challenging, major air bag suppliers
concentrated their efforts on working
with large volume manufacturers and
thus, until recently, small volume
manufacturers had limited access to
advanced air bag technology. Because of
the complex nature of the requirements
for protecting out-of-position occupants,
‘‘off-the-shelf’’ systems could not be
readily adopted. Further complicating
matters, because small volume
manufacturers build so few vehicles, the
costs of developing custom advanced air
bag systems, compared to potential
profits, discouraged some air bag
suppliers from working with small
volume manufacturers.
The agency has carefully tracked
occupant fatalities resulting from air bag
deployment. Our data indicate that the
agency’s efforts in the area of consumer
education and manufacturers’ providing
depowered air bags were successful in
reducing air bag fatalities even before
advanced air bag requirements were
implemented.
As indicated above, for its traditional
roadster, Morgan is requesting an
exemption not only from the advanced
air bag requirements, but also from the
standard’s requirements for air bags
altogether. As always, we are concerned
about the potential safety implications
of any temporary exemptions granted by
this agency.
II. Morgan’s Statement of Economic
Hardship
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 30113
and the procedures in 49 CFR Part 555,
Morgan petitioned NHTSA for a
temporary exemption from standard and
advanced air bag requirements of
FMVSS No. 208. The basis for its
application is that compliance would
cause substantial economic hardship to
a manufacturer that has tried in good
faith to comply with the standard. The
agency closely examines and considers
the information provided by
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manufacturers in support of these
factors and in addition, pursuant to 49
U.S.C. 30113(b)(3)(A), determines
whether an exemption is in the public
interest and consistent with 49 U.S.C.
Chapter 301.
Morgan stated that without the sales
of the U.S. traditional roadster from
September 2006–September 2009, it
would lose an additional $315,000 on
top of the losses estimated in the
October 2005 petition for the Aero.3 It
further stated that if it were able to sell
the traditional roadster in the U.S.
during that period, ‘‘the resulting
revenues would also be critical to
funding the development of the new
advanced air bag for use in all Morgan
vehicles destined for the U.S. after
September 2009.’’ Morgan’s previous
financial submission indicates that the
company’s losses over the last 5 years
have totaled more than $3,600,000. In
2004, Morgan made a small profit for
the first time in three years. Morgan
predicted a net loss for fiscal year 2005.
Morgan stated that even adding the
projected sales of the traditional
roadster, the total U.S. ‘‘exempted-car
sales’’ forecast for September 2006–
September 2009 remain about the same:
for 2006, 50 vehicles; for 2007, 250
vehicles; for 2008, 250 vehicles; and for
2009, 250 vehicles. Morgan also
provided information on the sales of the
80 model year 2005 traditional roadsters
(with the Ford V6 engine).
We note that in commenting on the
agency’s July 2006 notice concerning its
request for a temporary exemption for
the Aero 8, Morgan indicated that the
temporary exemptions it was seeking
would involve 400 Aero 8s over three
years, and 400 traditional roadsters over
three years.
III. Morgan’s Statement of Good Faith
Efforts to Comply
In its October 2005 submission,
Morgan stated that it has been working
with the air bag supplier Siemens to
develop an advanced air bag system for
the Aero 8. However, a lack of funds
and technical problems precluded the
implementation of an advanced air bag
system for the Aero 8. It said that the
minimum time needed to develop an
advanced air bag system (provided that
there is a source of revenue) is 2 years.
Specific technical challenges include
the following matters. Morgan does not
have access to the necessary sensor
technology to pursue the ‘‘full
suppression’’ passenger air bag option.
3 Estimated to be between $3,196,179 and
$5,066,938. When costs for interior redesign, crash
cars, and tooling are included, the estimate rises to
between $5,648,679 and $7,519,438. (See 71 FR at
39391.)
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Due to the design of the Aero 8 platform
dashboard, an entirely new interior
solution and design must be developed.
Chassis modifications are anticipated
due to the originally stiff chassis design.
In its February 2006 petition, Morgan
stated that it cannot install air bags in
the U.S. traditional roadsters expected
to be built between September 2006 and
September 2009, even though the Aero
8 vehicles built during that period will
have standard air bags. Morgan
provided two reasons why the
traditional roadster ‘‘cannot have air
bags’’ even though the Aero 8 can. First,
since 1996, the traditional roadsters
have had a mechanical Breed standard
air bag system. In 1997, Breed stopped
production of the air bags fitted to the
traditional roadsters. Thus, these bags
are no longer available. Morgan states
that it cannot obtain any more
components. The final run of the 80
traditional roadsters with the Ford V6
engine used the last of the air bag
systems.
Second, the Aero 8 standard air bag
system cannot be fitted into the
traditional roadster because the interiors
and chassis are completely different.
Morgan asserts that it would not be
possible to integrate the Aero 8 air bag
components into the traditional
roadster’s design because of both
physical and operational differences.
The Aero 8 air bag steering wheel will
not fit in the traditional roadster’s
design, and the Aero 8 passenger air bag
will not fit into the traditional roadster’s
instrument panel. In terms of air bag
operation, to use the Aero 8 system in
the traditional roadster, there would
have to be a new deployment control/
trigger system developed due to the
significantly different crash pulses
between the Aero 8 aluminum tub and
the traditional roadster steel chassis.
Morgan stated that the traditional
roadster will have an advanced air bag
system at the same time that the Aero
8 will. At present, the traditional
roadster uses the same design as it has
had since 1936, a steel chassis with a
wooden frame for the body panels. As
part of the development of the advanced
air bag system, Morgan plans to switch
the traditional roadster onto the
aluminum tub chassis used by the Aero
8. In this way, the advanced air bag
program (through Siemens) that Morgan
outlined in its Part 555 exemption
petition for the Aero 8 will also be
applicable to the traditional roadster.
Morgan believes that when its advanced
air bag system is ready in 2009, the air
bag system will simultaneously be
installed in both the Aero and
traditional roadster models. Morgan
asserts that it ‘‘obviously cannot expend
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5101
the resources to develop an air bag
system—advanced or standard’’ for the
traditional roadster that is separate from
the air bag system being developed for
the Aero 8. Morgan cites this inability
as the reason why there cannot be an
interim standard air bag system for the
traditional roadster during the period
September 2006–September 2009.
IV. Morgan’s Statement of Public
Interest
In its original petition, which
concerned the Aero 8, Morgan made
several arguments supporting its view
that the requested exemption is
consistent with the public interest.
According to Morgan, if the exemption
were denied and Morgan stopped U.S.
sales, Morgan’s U.S. dealers would
unavoidably have numerous lay-offs,
resulting in some loss of jobs in the U.S.
Denial of an exemption would reduce
consumer choice in the specialty sports
car market sector in which Morgan cars
compete. That company argued further
that the Morgan vehicles would not be
used extensively by owners, and would
be unlikely to carry small children.
Finally, according to Morgan, granting
an exemption would assure the
continued availability of proper parts
and service support for existing Morgan
owners. Without an exemption, Morgan
would be forced out of the U.S. market,
making it difficult for Morgan dealers to
support existing customers.
We note that in its February 2006
correspondence requesting an
exemption for the traditional roadster,
Morgan generally did not discuss
whether or how these arguments would
apply to its request concerning the
traditional roadster. We invited Morgan
to address this issue. As indicated
above, Morgan did argue that revenues
from selling the traditional roadster
would be critical to funding the
development of the new advanced air
bag for use in all Morgan vehicles
destined for the U.S. after September
2009.
V. Notice of Receipt of Petition and
Public Comments
On August 15, 2006 (71 FR 46974)
(Docket No. NHTSA–2006–25592),
NHTSA published a Notice of Receipt of
Application for a Temporary Exemption
from Air Bag Provisions of Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208,
and asked for public comment. In
response, NHTSA received two sets of
comments, both from Morgan and both
undated.
In the first set of comments, Morgan
compared its petition with the grant of
a Part 555 advanced air bag exemption
to Ferrari (see 71 FR 29389, May 22,
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2006). Morgan stated that, like Ferrari,
its product cycles must last longer than
those typical in the industry. Morgan
also stated that, as did Ferrari, it made
a good faith effort, but could not find a
practicable way to meet the air bag
requirements. Morgan stated that its air
bag supplier went out of business,
which resulted in a lack of components.
Morgan concluded that it needed the
exemption in order to implement a new
advanced air bag system on a new
chassis. Morgan also commented on the
safety implications of granting the
petition and provided additional points
on why granting Morgan’s petitions
would be ‘‘in the public interest.’’
Finally, Morgan updated its 2004 and
2005 financial statements as follows.
Morgan’s original submission indicated
that in 2004, Morgan made a ‘‘profit of
372,504 pounds.’’ It was subsequently
determined that Morgan showed a loss
of 11,207 pounds (approximately
$21,000). Morgan explained that the
difference resulted from ‘‘certain vehicle
sales that in fact did not materialize.’’
Morgan further stated that although it
earlier stated that ‘‘the results predicted
* * * for 2005 were a small loss of
£3,248’’ (approximately $6,000), the
final accounts showed a larger loss of
£386,140 (approximately $723,000).
Morgan explained that the difference
arises out of the amortization of
additional R & D costs.
In the second set of comments,
Morgan compared its petition to that of
Saleen, which recently received a oneyear extension of a complete air bag
exemption, which was a partial grant of
Saleen’s petition for extension for three
more years. Morgan stated that its
petition differed from that of Saleen,
which already had five years under a
complete air bag exemption when it
asked for an initial exemption. Morgan
stressed that it was petitioning for an
initial exemption, not an extension, and
for a period of time that is ‘‘half the total
number of exemption years that Saleen
has now received.’’ Morgan also once
again emphasized that it made good
faith efforts to meet the air bag
requirements, citing again that it used
an air bag system that was in production
for eight years, which can no longer be
used because the supplier went out of
business. Morgan also stated that the
fact that it can no longer source
components for its already existing air
bag system further distinguishes Morgan
from Saleen.
VI. Agency Decision
NHTSA denies Morgan’s petition for
the ‘‘traditional roadster.’’ Morgan has
informed NHTSA that the traditional
roadster will have the same advanced
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air bag system as the Aero 8 in 2009,
when the traditional roadster’s chassis
will be modified to accommodate the
advanced air bag system. In the
following discussion, NHTSA focuses
on Morgan’s attempts to secure a
standard air bag for its traditional
roadsters for September 2006–
September 2009. In the background
information regarding Morgan’s
attempts to secure both the standard and
advanced air bags, Morgan states that its
last source of standard air bags was in
1997 from Breed. Since Breed no longer
manufactures the standard air bags, they
are no longer available. In late 2005,
after it found a U.S.-certified Ford V6
engine for the U.S. traditional roadster,
Morgan built a limited production run
of 80 traditional roadsters, installing in
them the last of the Breed standard air
bags. Morgan informs us that the
standard air bag system on its Aero 8
cannot be fitted to the traditional
roadster because the interiors and
chassis are completely different.
In its petition, Morgan simply states
that it ‘‘obviously cannot expend the
resources to develop an air bag system—
advanced or standard’’ for the
traditional roadster that is separate from
the air bag system being developed for
the Aero 8. It appears that Morgan had
no plans to sell the traditional roadster
in the U.S. after 1997. It appears that it
was only in late 2005, when Morgan
equipped U.S.-certified engine vehicles
with the last of the standard air bags and
had better than expected sales that it
decided to attempt to reintroduce the
traditional roadster into the U.S. market.
However, the agency has no information
indicating that Morgan attempted to
find a new source for the standard air
bag. Although Morgan may not have
been able to develop its own standard
air bag system for the traditional
roadster, it did not describe any contacts
it made with potential suppliers of
standard air bags, or provide quotations
(even on a confidential basis) from
possible sources that would be qualified
to develop standard air bags for the
traditional roadster. Without this
information, NHTSA is unable to
determine the extent of the economic
hardship it would cause Morgan to
procure standard air bags in the Aero 8.
In its comments, Morgan compared its
petition with those of Ferrari and Saleen
(which received a one year temporary
exemption out of the three years for
which it petitioned). The major
difference between Morgan’s petition
and those of Ferrari and Saleen is that
Morgan’s petition lacks the detail
provided by Ferrari and Saleen
describing how each company
attempted to secure alternate sources of
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air bags, and how much it would cost
each company, if a source were
available.
In its petition, Ferrari provided the
following:
1. Chronological analysis of Ferrari’s efforts
to comply, showing the relationship to the
rulemaking history of the advanced air bag
requirements.
2. Itemized costs of each component that
would have to be modified in order to
achieve compliance.
3. Discussion of alternative means of
compliance and reasons for rejecting these
alternatives.
4. List of air bag suppliers that were
approached in hopes of procuring necessary
components.
* * *
6. Corporate balance sheets for the past 3
years, and projected balance sheets if the
petition is denied.4
In its petition dated January 24, 2006,
Saleen cited by name the air bag
developers and suppliers it approached
about assisting Saleen in developing an
advanced air bag system (see page 3 of
the petition). Saleen also provided
pursuant to 49 CFR Part 555.6(a)(1),
‘‘Engineering and financial information
demonstrating in detail how compliance
or failure to obtain an exemption would
cause substantial economic hardship,’’
and included information such as the
vehicle components that would have to
be modified to accommodate an air bag
system (pages 3–4), and the itemized
costs to modify each component (page
4).
Because Morgan did not provide a
similar level of detail about the efforts
it undertook to find alternative sources
of a standard air bag and costs that
would be entailed in modifying the
traditional roadster to accommodate a
standard air bag, NHTSA was unable to
conclude that meeting the air bag
requirements for Morgan would ‘‘cause
substantial economic hardship to a
manufacturer that has tried to comply
with the standard in good faith.’’
Finally, NHTSA notes that in the
August 15, 2006 notice of receipt of
Morgan’s application for a temporary
exemption for the traditional roadster,
we invited Morgan to address the issue
of how granting Morgan’s petition for
exemption for the traditional roadster
would be in the public interest. We
noted that all the public interest
arguments raised in the August 2006
notice were taken from Morgan’s
petition for the Aero 8. Morgan did not
respond to NHTSA’s request on this
4 See Ferrari S.p.A. and Ferrari North America,
Inc. Grant of Application for a Temporary
Exemption from S14.2. of Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 208 (71 FR 29389, May 22,
2006) (Docket No. NHTSA–2005–23093), at page
29390.
E:\FR\FM\02FEN1.SGM
02FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 22 / Friday, February 2, 2007 / Notices
issue, and did not provide an
independent basis for the agency’s
determining how granting Morgan’s
petition for the traditional roadster
would be in the public interest.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30113; delegations of
authority at 49 CFR 1.50. and 501.8.
Issued on: January 30, 2007.
Nicole R. Nason,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E7–1735 Filed 2–1–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
January 26, 2007.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
The Department of the Treasury has
submitted the following public
information collection requirement(s) to
OMB for review and clearance under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,
Public Law 104–13. Copies of the
submission(s) may be obtained by
calling the Treasury Bureau Clearance
Officer listed. Comments regarding this
information collection should be
addressed to the OMB reviewer listed
and to the Treasury Department
Clearance Officer, Department of the
Treasury, Room 11000, 1750
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20220.
DATES: Written comments should be
received on or before March 5, 2007 to
be assured of consideration.
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
OMB Number: 1545–1566.
Type of Review: Extension.
Title: Notice 97–66, Certain Payments
Made Pursuant to a Securities Lending
Transaction.
Description: Notice 97–66 modifies
final regulations which are effective
November 14, 1997. The Notice relaxes
the statement requirement with respect
to substitute interest payments relating
to securities loans and repurchased
transactions. It also provides a
withholding mechanism to eliminate
excessive withholding on multiple
payments in a chain of substitute
dividend payments.
Respondents: Businesses and other
for-profit institutions.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 61,750
hours.
OMB Number: 1545–1224.
Type of Review: Extension.
Title: INTL–112–88 (Final) Allocation
and Apportionment of Deduction for
State Income Taxes.
Description: This regulation provides
guidance on when and how the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:13 Feb 01, 2007
Jkt 211001
deduction for state income taxes is to be
allocated and apportioned between
gross income from sources within and
without the United States in order to
determine the amount of taxable income
from those sources. The reporting
requirements in the regulation affect
those taxpayers claiming foreign tax
credits who elect to use an alternative
method from that described in the
regulation to allocate and apportion
deductions for state income taxes.
Respondents: Businesses and other
for-profit institutions.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 1,000
hours.
OMB Number: 1545–0159.
Title: Annual Return To Report
Transactions With Foreign Trusts and
Receipts of Certain Foreign Gifts.
Type of Review: Extension.
Form: 352.
Description: Form 3520 is filed by
U.S. persons who create a foreign trust,
transfer property to a foreign trust,
receive a distribution from a foreign
trust, or receive a large gift from a
foreign source. IRS uses the form to
identify the U.S. persons who may have
transactions that may trigger a taxable
event in the future.
Respondents: Businesses and other
for-profit institutions.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 71,742
hours.
OMB Number: 1545–1458.
Title: REG–209835–86 (formerly
INTL–933–86) (Final) Computation of
Foreign Taxes Deemed Paid Under
Section 902 Pursuant to a Pooling
Mechanism for Undistributed Earnings
and Foreign Taxes.
Type of Review: Extension.
Description: These regulations
provide rules for computing foreign
taxes deemed paid under section 902.
The regulations affect foreign
corporations and their U.S. corporate
shareholders.
Respondents: Businesses or other forprofit institutions.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 1
hour.
OMB Number: 1545–1856.
Title: Consent To Disclosure of Return
Information.
Type of Review: Extension.
Form: 13362.
Description: The Consent Form is
provided to external applicant that will
allow the Service the ability to conduct
tax checks to determine if an applicant
is suitable for employment once they are
determined qualified and within reach
to receive an employment offer.
Respondents: Federal Government.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 7,664
hours.
PO 00000
Frm 00106
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
5103
OMB Number: 1545–1093.
Title: IA–56–87 and IA–53–87 Final
Minimum Tax—Tax Benefit Rule.
Type of Review: Extension.
Description: Section 58(h) of the 1954
Internal Revenue Code provides that the
Secretary shall provide for adjusting tax
preference items where such items
provided no tax benefit for any taxable
year. This regulation provides guidance
for situations where tax preference
items provided no tax benefit because of
available credits and describes how to
claim a credit or refund of minimum tax
paid on such preferences.
Respondents: Businesses and other
for-profit institutions.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 40
hours.
OMB Number: 1545–1871.
Title: REG–122379–02 Regulations
Governing Practice Before the Internal
Revenue Service.
Type of Review: Extension.
Description: These disclosures will
ensure that taxpayers are provided with
adequate information regarding the
limits of tax shelter advice that they
receive, and also ensure that
practitioners properly advise of
taxpayers of relevant information with
respect to tax shelter opinions.
Respondents: Businesses and other
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Estimated Total Burden Hours: 13,333
hours.
Clearance Officer: Glenn P. Kirkland,
(202) 622–3428, Internal Revenue
Service, Room 6516, 1111 Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20224.
OMB Reviewer: Alexander T. Hunt,
(202) 395–7316, Office of Management
and Budget, Room 10235, New
Executive Office Building, Washington,
DC 20503.
Robert Dahl,
Treasury PRA Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. E7–1687 Filed 2–1–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
Quarterly Publication of Individuals,
Who Have Chosen To Expatriate, as
Required by Section 6039G
Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice is provided in
accordance with IRC section 6039G, as
amended, by the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act
(HIPPA) of 1996. This listing contains
E:\FR\FM\02FEN1.SGM
02FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 22 (Friday, February 2, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5099-5103]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-1735]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-2006-25592]
Morgan Motor Company Limited; Denial of Application for a
Temporary Exemption From Air Bag Provisions of Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 208
AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Denial of application for a temporary exemption from air bag
provisions of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208, Occupant
Crash Protection.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice denies the petition of Morgan Motor Company,
Limited (Morgan) for a temporary exemption from the air bag
requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208,
[[Page 5100]]
Occupant Crash Protection, for the Morgan ``traditional roadster'' from
September 2006 through September 2009. The basis of the application is
that compliance would cause substantial economic hardship to a
manufacturer that states it has tried in good faith to comply with the
standard. NHTSA notes that Morgan has known since 1997 that it could
not procure more air bags, but provided no evidence of attempts to
secure an alternate source of air bags.
In accordance with the requirements of 49 U.S.C. 30113(b)(2), we
published a Federal Register document on August 15, 2006 announcing
receipt of Morgan's application.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Dorothy Nakama in the Office of
Chief Counsel, NCC-112, (Phone: 202-366-2992; Fax 202-366-3820).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Founded in 1909, Morgan is a small, privately-owned vehicle
manufacturer producing approximately 600 specialty sports cars per
year.\1\ Morgan manufactures several models, but at present, only sells
the Aero 8 in the U.S. Morgan intended to produce a vehicle line
specific to the U.S. market, with Ford supplying the engine and
transmission. However, for technical reasons, the project did not come
to fruition, and Morgan temporarily stopped selling vehicles in the
U.S. in 2004. In May 2005, Morgan obtained a temporary exemption from
this agency's bumper standard and began selling the Aero 8 in the U.S.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ A manufacturer is eligible to apply for a hardship exemption
if its total motor vehicle production in its most recent year of
production does not exceed 10,000, as determined by the NHTSA
Administrator (15 U.S.C. 1410(d)(1)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On July 12, 2006 (71 FR 39386), NHTSA published a notice of receipt
of five applications for temporary exemptions from the advanced air bag
requirements \2\ of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No.
208, Occupant Crash Protection. Among these petitions was an October 4,
2005 one from Morgan, for the Aero 8, which is discussed at pages
39390-39391. Morgan's petition is included in the docket for that
notice, i.e., Docket NHTSA-2006-25324.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ In 2000, NHTSA upgraded the requirements for air bags in
passenger cars and light trucks, requiring what are commonly known
as ``advanced air bags.'' The upgrade was designed to meet the goals
of improving protection for occupants of all sizes, belted and
unbelted, in moderate to high speed crashes, and of minimizing the
risks posed by air bags to infants, children, and other occupants,
especially in low speed crashes. See 65 FR 30680 (May 12, 2000)
(Docket No. NHTSA-2000-7013).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
That notice of receipt did not address a second request by Morgan.
In correspondence dated February 6, 2006, Morgan petitioned for an
exemption for a different vehicle, its ``traditional roadster,'' from
all air bag requirements in FMVSS No. 208 (i.e., the standard's
requirement that vehicles be equipped with air bags as well as the
advanced air bag requirements) from September 2006 through September
2009. That company titled this correspondence ``Supplement to Pending
Morgan Part 555 Temporary Exemption.'' Morgan explained that it did not
file a petition for the traditional roadster at the same time as it
petitioned for the Aero 8 because in October 2005 (when the Aero 8
petition was filed), Morgan planned to sell only the Aero 8 in the U.S.
from September 2006-September 2009. The company did not plan to sell
the traditional roadster during that period because the Rover engine
used in the U.S. version of the traditional roadster for 35 years was
no longer able to meet more stringent U.S. emissions standards.
In late 2005, Morgan found a U.S.-certified Ford V6 engine for the
U.S. traditional roadster and built a limited production run of 80
vehicles. The traditional roadster ``immediately sold out.'' In order
to maintain U.S. sales and to produce revenue, Morgan then decided to
continue to sell the U.S. traditional roadster. However, while the
traditional roadster had had a mechanical Breed standard air bag system
(i.e., non-advanced air bag system) since 1996, those air bags are now
out of production and are no longer available. Morgan indicated that
the final limited production run of 80 vehicles using the Ford V6
engine used the last of these air bag systems. In addition, Morgan
stated that the Aero 8 standard air bag system cannot be fitted to the
traditional roadster because the interiors and chassis are completely
different.
We note that in its February 2006 correspondence, Morgan asked that
its exemption requests for the traditional roadster and Aero 8 be
considered independently. On September 7, 2006 (71 FR 52851), NHTSA
issued its determinations of five manufacturers petitioning for
temporary exemptions from the advanced air bag requirements of Standard
No. 208. Morgan's Aero 8 petition was addressed at pages 52862-52865.
As noted above, NHTSA upgraded the requirements for air bags in
2000 to require advanced air bags in passenger cars and light trucks.
The advanced air bag requirements were a culmination of a comprehensive
plan that the agency announced in 1996 to address the adverse effects
of air bags. This plan also included an extensive consumer education
program to encourage the placement of children in rear seats. The new
requirements were phased in beginning with the 2004 model year.
Small volume manufacturers (i.e., original vehicle manufacturers
producing or assembling fewer than 5,000 vehicles annually for sale in
the United States) were not subject to the advanced air bag
requirements until September 1, 2006, but their efforts to bring their
respective vehicles into compliance with these requirements began
several years ago. However, because the new requirements were
challenging, major air bag suppliers concentrated their efforts on
working with large volume manufacturers and thus, until recently, small
volume manufacturers had limited access to advanced air bag technology.
Because of the complex nature of the requirements for protecting out-
of-position occupants, ``off-the-shelf'' systems could not be readily
adopted. Further complicating matters, because small volume
manufacturers build so few vehicles, the costs of developing custom
advanced air bag systems, compared to potential profits, discouraged
some air bag suppliers from working with small volume manufacturers.
The agency has carefully tracked occupant fatalities resulting from
air bag deployment. Our data indicate that the agency's efforts in the
area of consumer education and manufacturers' providing depowered air
bags were successful in reducing air bag fatalities even before
advanced air bag requirements were implemented.
As indicated above, for its traditional roadster, Morgan is
requesting an exemption not only from the advanced air bag
requirements, but also from the standard's requirements for air bags
altogether. As always, we are concerned about the potential safety
implications of any temporary exemptions granted by this agency.
II. Morgan's Statement of Economic Hardship
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 30113 and the procedures in 49 CFR
Part 555, Morgan petitioned NHTSA for a temporary exemption from
standard and advanced air bag requirements of FMVSS No. 208. The basis
for its application is that compliance would cause substantial economic
hardship to a manufacturer that has tried in good faith to comply with
the standard. The agency closely examines and considers the information
provided by
[[Page 5101]]
manufacturers in support of these factors and in addition, pursuant to
49 U.S.C. 30113(b)(3)(A), determines whether an exemption is in the
public interest and consistent with 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301.
Morgan stated that without the sales of the U.S. traditional
roadster from September 2006-September 2009, it would lose an
additional $315,000 on top of the losses estimated in the October 2005
petition for the Aero.\3\ It further stated that if it were able to
sell the traditional roadster in the U.S. during that period, ``the
resulting revenues would also be critical to funding the development of
the new advanced air bag for use in all Morgan vehicles destined for
the U.S. after September 2009.'' Morgan's previous financial submission
indicates that the company's losses over the last 5 years have totaled
more than $3,600,000. In 2004, Morgan made a small profit for the first
time in three years. Morgan predicted a net loss for fiscal year 2005.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Estimated to be between $3,196,179 and $5,066,938. When
costs for interior redesign, crash cars, and tooling are included,
the estimate rises to between $5,648,679 and $7,519,438. (See 71 FR
at 39391.)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan stated that even adding the projected sales of the
traditional roadster, the total U.S. ``exempted-car sales'' forecast
for September 2006-September 2009 remain about the same: for 2006, 50
vehicles; for 2007, 250 vehicles; for 2008, 250 vehicles; and for 2009,
250 vehicles. Morgan also provided information on the sales of the 80
model year 2005 traditional roadsters (with the Ford V6 engine).
We note that in commenting on the agency's July 2006 notice
concerning its request for a temporary exemption for the Aero 8, Morgan
indicated that the temporary exemptions it was seeking would involve
400 Aero 8s over three years, and 400 traditional roadsters over three
years.
III. Morgan's Statement of Good Faith Efforts to Comply
In its October 2005 submission, Morgan stated that it has been
working with the air bag supplier Siemens to develop an advanced air
bag system for the Aero 8. However, a lack of funds and technical
problems precluded the implementation of an advanced air bag system for
the Aero 8. It said that the minimum time needed to develop an advanced
air bag system (provided that there is a source of revenue) is 2 years.
Specific technical challenges include the following matters. Morgan
does not have access to the necessary sensor technology to pursue the
``full suppression'' passenger air bag option. Due to the design of the
Aero 8 platform dashboard, an entirely new interior solution and design
must be developed. Chassis modifications are anticipated due to the
originally stiff chassis design.
In its February 2006 petition, Morgan stated that it cannot install
air bags in the U.S. traditional roadsters expected to be built between
September 2006 and September 2009, even though the Aero 8 vehicles
built during that period will have standard air bags. Morgan provided
two reasons why the traditional roadster ``cannot have air bags'' even
though the Aero 8 can. First, since 1996, the traditional roadsters
have had a mechanical Breed standard air bag system. In 1997, Breed
stopped production of the air bags fitted to the traditional roadsters.
Thus, these bags are no longer available. Morgan states that it cannot
obtain any more components. The final run of the 80 traditional
roadsters with the Ford V6 engine used the last of the air bag systems.
Second, the Aero 8 standard air bag system cannot be fitted into
the traditional roadster because the interiors and chassis are
completely different. Morgan asserts that it would not be possible to
integrate the Aero 8 air bag components into the traditional roadster's
design because of both physical and operational differences. The Aero 8
air bag steering wheel will not fit in the traditional roadster's
design, and the Aero 8 passenger air bag will not fit into the
traditional roadster's instrument panel. In terms of air bag operation,
to use the Aero 8 system in the traditional roadster, there would have
to be a new deployment control/trigger system developed due to the
significantly different crash pulses between the Aero 8 aluminum tub
and the traditional roadster steel chassis.
Morgan stated that the traditional roadster will have an advanced
air bag system at the same time that the Aero 8 will. At present, the
traditional roadster uses the same design as it has had since 1936, a
steel chassis with a wooden frame for the body panels. As part of the
development of the advanced air bag system, Morgan plans to switch the
traditional roadster onto the aluminum tub chassis used by the Aero 8.
In this way, the advanced air bag program (through Siemens) that Morgan
outlined in its Part 555 exemption petition for the Aero 8 will also be
applicable to the traditional roadster. Morgan believes that when its
advanced air bag system is ready in 2009, the air bag system will
simultaneously be installed in both the Aero and traditional roadster
models. Morgan asserts that it ``obviously cannot expend the resources
to develop an air bag system--advanced or standard'' for the
traditional roadster that is separate from the air bag system being
developed for the Aero 8. Morgan cites this inability as the reason why
there cannot be an interim standard air bag system for the traditional
roadster during the period September 2006-September 2009.
IV. Morgan's Statement of Public Interest
In its original petition, which concerned the Aero 8, Morgan made
several arguments supporting its view that the requested exemption is
consistent with the public interest. According to Morgan, if the
exemption were denied and Morgan stopped U.S. sales, Morgan's U.S.
dealers would unavoidably have numerous lay-offs, resulting in some
loss of jobs in the U.S. Denial of an exemption would reduce consumer
choice in the specialty sports car market sector in which Morgan cars
compete. That company argued further that the Morgan vehicles would not
be used extensively by owners, and would be unlikely to carry small
children. Finally, according to Morgan, granting an exemption would
assure the continued availability of proper parts and service support
for existing Morgan owners. Without an exemption, Morgan would be
forced out of the U.S. market, making it difficult for Morgan dealers
to support existing customers.
We note that in its February 2006 correspondence requesting an
exemption for the traditional roadster, Morgan generally did not
discuss whether or how these arguments would apply to its request
concerning the traditional roadster. We invited Morgan to address this
issue. As indicated above, Morgan did argue that revenues from selling
the traditional roadster would be critical to funding the development
of the new advanced air bag for use in all Morgan vehicles destined for
the U.S. after September 2009.
V. Notice of Receipt of Petition and Public Comments
On August 15, 2006 (71 FR 46974) (Docket No. NHTSA-2006-25592),
NHTSA published a Notice of Receipt of Application for a Temporary
Exemption from Air Bag Provisions of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 208, and asked for public comment. In response, NHTSA
received two sets of comments, both from Morgan and both undated.
In the first set of comments, Morgan compared its petition with the
grant of a Part 555 advanced air bag exemption to Ferrari (see 71 FR
29389, May 22,
[[Page 5102]]
2006). Morgan stated that, like Ferrari, its product cycles must last
longer than those typical in the industry. Morgan also stated that, as
did Ferrari, it made a good faith effort, but could not find a
practicable way to meet the air bag requirements. Morgan stated that
its air bag supplier went out of business, which resulted in a lack of
components. Morgan concluded that it needed the exemption in order to
implement a new advanced air bag system on a new chassis. Morgan also
commented on the safety implications of granting the petition and
provided additional points on why granting Morgan's petitions would be
``in the public interest.''
Finally, Morgan updated its 2004 and 2005 financial statements as
follows. Morgan's original submission indicated that in 2004, Morgan
made a ``profit of 372,504 pounds.'' It was subsequently determined
that Morgan showed a loss of 11,207 pounds (approximately $21,000).
Morgan explained that the difference resulted from ``certain vehicle
sales that in fact did not materialize.'' Morgan further stated that
although it earlier stated that ``the results predicted * * * for 2005
were a small loss of [pound]3,248'' (approximately $6,000), the final
accounts showed a larger loss of [pound]386,140 (approximately
$723,000). Morgan explained that the difference arises out of the
amortization of additional R & D costs.
In the second set of comments, Morgan compared its petition to that
of Saleen, which recently received a one-year extension of a complete
air bag exemption, which was a partial grant of Saleen's petition for
extension for three more years. Morgan stated that its petition
differed from that of Saleen, which already had five years under a
complete air bag exemption when it asked for an initial exemption.
Morgan stressed that it was petitioning for an initial exemption, not
an extension, and for a period of time that is ``half the total number
of exemption years that Saleen has now received.'' Morgan also once
again emphasized that it made good faith efforts to meet the air bag
requirements, citing again that it used an air bag system that was in
production for eight years, which can no longer be used because the
supplier went out of business. Morgan also stated that the fact that it
can no longer source components for its already existing air bag system
further distinguishes Morgan from Saleen.
VI. Agency Decision
NHTSA denies Morgan's petition for the ``traditional roadster.''
Morgan has informed NHTSA that the traditional roadster will have the
same advanced air bag system as the Aero 8 in 2009, when the
traditional roadster's chassis will be modified to accommodate the
advanced air bag system. In the following discussion, NHTSA focuses on
Morgan's attempts to secure a standard air bag for its traditional
roadsters for September 2006-September 2009. In the background
information regarding Morgan's attempts to secure both the standard and
advanced air bags, Morgan states that its last source of standard air
bags was in 1997 from Breed. Since Breed no longer manufactures the
standard air bags, they are no longer available. In late 2005, after it
found a U.S.-certified Ford V6 engine for the U.S. traditional
roadster, Morgan built a limited production run of 80 traditional
roadsters, installing in them the last of the Breed standard air bags.
Morgan informs us that the standard air bag system on its Aero 8 cannot
be fitted to the traditional roadster because the interiors and chassis
are completely different.
In its petition, Morgan simply states that it ``obviously cannot
expend the resources to develop an air bag system--advanced or
standard'' for the traditional roadster that is separate from the air
bag system being developed for the Aero 8. It appears that Morgan had
no plans to sell the traditional roadster in the U.S. after 1997. It
appears that it was only in late 2005, when Morgan equipped U.S.-
certified engine vehicles with the last of the standard air bags and
had better than expected sales that it decided to attempt to
reintroduce the traditional roadster into the U.S. market. However, the
agency has no information indicating that Morgan attempted to find a
new source for the standard air bag. Although Morgan may not have been
able to develop its own standard air bag system for the traditional
roadster, it did not describe any contacts it made with potential
suppliers of standard air bags, or provide quotations (even on a
confidential basis) from possible sources that would be qualified to
develop standard air bags for the traditional roadster. Without this
information, NHTSA is unable to determine the extent of the economic
hardship it would cause Morgan to procure standard air bags in the Aero
8.
In its comments, Morgan compared its petition with those of Ferrari
and Saleen (which received a one year temporary exemption out of the
three years for which it petitioned). The major difference between
Morgan's petition and those of Ferrari and Saleen is that Morgan's
petition lacks the detail provided by Ferrari and Saleen describing how
each company attempted to secure alternate sources of air bags, and how
much it would cost each company, if a source were available.
In its petition, Ferrari provided the following:
1. Chronological analysis of Ferrari's efforts to comply,
showing the relationship to the rulemaking history of the advanced
air bag requirements.
2. Itemized costs of each component that would have to be
modified in order to achieve compliance.
3. Discussion of alternative means of compliance and reasons for
rejecting these alternatives.
4. List of air bag suppliers that were approached in hopes of
procuring necessary components.
* * *
6. Corporate balance sheets for the past 3 years, and projected
balance sheets if the petition is denied.\4\
\4\ See Ferrari S.p.A. and Ferrari North America, Inc. Grant of
Application for a Temporary Exemption from S14.2. of Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (71 FR 29389, May 22, 2006) (Docket
No. NHTSA-2005-23093), at page 29390.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its petition dated January 24, 2006, Saleen cited by name the
air bag developers and suppliers it approached about assisting Saleen
in developing an advanced air bag system (see page 3 of the petition).
Saleen also provided pursuant to 49 CFR Part 555.6(a)(1), ``Engineering
and financial information demonstrating in detail how compliance or
failure to obtain an exemption would cause substantial economic
hardship,'' and included information such as the vehicle components
that would have to be modified to accommodate an air bag system (pages
3-4), and the itemized costs to modify each component (page 4).
Because Morgan did not provide a similar level of detail about the
efforts it undertook to find alternative sources of a standard air bag
and costs that would be entailed in modifying the traditional roadster
to accommodate a standard air bag, NHTSA was unable to conclude that
meeting the air bag requirements for Morgan would ``cause substantial
economic hardship to a manufacturer that has tried to comply with the
standard in good faith.''
Finally, NHTSA notes that in the August 15, 2006 notice of receipt
of Morgan's application for a temporary exemption for the traditional
roadster, we invited Morgan to address the issue of how granting
Morgan's petition for exemption for the traditional roadster would be
in the public interest. We noted that all the public interest arguments
raised in the August 2006 notice were taken from Morgan's petition for
the Aero 8. Morgan did not respond to NHTSA's request on this
[[Page 5103]]
issue, and did not provide an independent basis for the agency's
determining how granting Morgan's petition for the traditional roadster
would be in the public interest.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30113; delegations of authority at 49 CFR
1.50. and 501.8.
Issued on: January 30, 2007.
Nicole R. Nason,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E7-1735 Filed 2-1-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P