Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model DHC-8-100, -200, and -300 Series Airplanes, 3928-3930 [E7-1200]
Download as PDF
3928
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 18 / Monday, January 29, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
12, 2007.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–1198 Filed 1–26–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25904; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–077–AD; Amendment
39–14883; AD 2007–01–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier
Model DHC–8–100, –200, and –300
Series Airplanes
This AD becomes effective
March 5, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of March 5, 2007.
On May 12, 1999 (64 FR 16803, April
7, 1999), the Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of Bombardier Service
Bulletin S.B. 8–52–39, Revision ‘C,’
dated September 1, 1997; and
Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8–52–
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14:38 Jan 26, 2007
Jkt 211001
Ezra
Sasson, Aerospace Engineer, Systems
and Flight Test Branch, ANE–172, FAA,
New York Aircraft Certification Office,
1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
Westbury, New York 11590; telephone
(516) 228–7320; fax (516) 794–5531.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Examining the Docket
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD),
which applies to certain Bombardier
Model DHC–8–100, –200, and –300
series airplanes. That AD currently
requires modification of the flight
compartment door; repetitive
inspections for wear of the flight
compartment door hinges following
modification; and repair or replacement
of the hinges with new hinges if
necessary. This new AD requires using
revised procedures for modifying and
inspecting the flight compartment door
and reduces the applicability of the
existing AD. This AD results from a
determination that certain cockpit doors
are no longer subject to the existing
requirements. We are issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the alternate release
mechanism of the flight compartment
door, which could delay or impede the
evacuation of the flightcrew during an
emergency. This failure also could
result in the flightcrew not being able to
assist passengers in the event of an
emergency.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier
Regional Aircraft Division, 123 Garratt
Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K
1Y5, Canada, for service information
identified in this AD.
ADDRESSES:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
DATES:
39, Revision ‘D,’ dated February 27,
1998.
You may examine the airworthiness
directive (AD) docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the
Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that
supersedes AD 99–08–04, amendment
39–11109 (64 FR 16803, April 7, 1999).
The existing AD applies to certain
Bombardier Model DHC–8–100, –200,
and –300 series airplanes. That NPRM
was published in the Federal Register
on September 26, 2006 (71 FR 56070).
That NPRM proposed to continue to
require modification of the flight
compartment door; repetitive
inspections for wear of the flight
compartment door hinges following
modification; and repair or replacement
of the hinges with new hinges if
necessary. That NPRM also proposed to
require using revised procedures for
modifying and inspecting the flight
compartment door and to reduce the
applicability of the existing AD.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments that have
been received on the NPRM.
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Request To Publish Service
Information/Incorporate by Reference
in NPRM
The Modification and Replacement
Parts Association (MARPA) states that
ADs are based on service information
that originates from the type certificate
holder or its suppliers. MARPA adds
that manufacturer’s service documents
are privately authored instruments,
generally having copyright protection
against duplication and distribution.
When a service document is
incorporated by reference into a public
document, such as an AD, pursuant to
5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51, it
loses its private, protected status and
becomes a public document. MARPA
notes that if a service document is used
as a mandatory element of compliance
it should not simply be referenced, but
should be incorporated by reference.
MARPA believes that public laws, by
definition, should be public, which
means they cannot rely upon private
writings for compliance. MARPA adds
that the legal interpretation of a
document is a question of law, not of
fact; therefore, unless the service
document is incorporated by reference,
it cannot be considered. MARPA is
concerned that failure to incorporate
essential service information could
result in a court decision invalidating
the AD.
MARPA points out that in another AD
issued from a Directorate other than the
Transport Airplane Directorate, the FAA
advised that documents are not
incorporated by reference into proposed
actions; only in final actions. MARPA
can point to hundreds, if not thousands,
of final rules where the documents were
not incorporated by reference-either
intentionally or by oversight. MARPA
can also provide hundreds of references
where the incorporation by reference
text has been included in the proposed
rule; thus there does not seem to be a
consistent policy from action to action
and across all Directorates on how to
handle this issue.
MARPA also states that service
documents incorporated by reference
should be made available to the public
by publication in the Docket
Management System (DMS), keyed to
the action that incorporates those
documents. MARPA notes that the
stated purpose of the incorporation by
reference method is brevity, to keep
from expanding the Federal Register
needlessly by publishing documents
already in the hands of the affected
individuals. MARPA adds that,
traditionally, ‘‘affected individuals’’
means aircraft owners and operators,
who are generally provided service
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 18 / Monday, January 29, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with RULES
information by the manufacturer.
MARPA adds that, a new class of
affected individuals has emerged, since
the majority of aircraft maintenance is
now performed by specialty shops
instead of aircraft owners and operators.
MARPA notes that this new class
includes maintenance and repair
organizations, component servicing,
and/or servicing alternatively certified
parts under section 21.303
(‘‘Replacement and modification parts’’)
of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.303). MARPA notes that the
concept of brevity is now nearly archaic
as documents exist more frequently in
electronic format than on paper.
Therefore, MARPA asks that the service
documents deemed essential to the
accomplishment of the NPRM be
incorporated by reference into the
regulatory instrument and published in
DMS.
In conclusion, MARPA notes that
‘‘looking at’’ a policy or procedure is not
exactly the same as implementing it.
Therefore, MARPA will continue to
comment and request until such time as
a decision has been implemented.
We do not agree that documents
should be incorporated by reference
during the NPRM phase of rulemaking.
The Office of the Federal Register (OFR)
requires that documents that are
necessary to accomplish the
requirements of the AD be incorporated
by reference during the final rule phase
of rulemaking. This final rule
incorporates by reference the documents
necessary for the accomplishment of the
actions required by this AD. Further, we
point out that while documents that are
incorporated by reference do become
public information, they do not lose
their copyright protection. For that
reason, we advise the public to contact
the manufacturer to obtain copies of the
referenced service information.
In regard to MARPA’s request to post
service bulletins on the Department of
Transportation’s DMS, we are currently
in the process of reviewing issues
surrounding the posting of service
bulletins on the DMS as part of an AD
docket. Once we have thoroughly
examined all aspects of this issue and
have made a final determination, we
will consider whether our current
practice needs to be revised. No change
to the final rule is necessary in response
to this comment.
Clarification of Paragraph (h) of This
AD
We have changed paragraph (h) of this
AD to clarify that the modification
required by paragraph (f) of this AD is
included in the inspection requirements
in paragraph (h).
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14:38 Jan 26, 2007
Jkt 211001
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the change described
previously. We have determined that
this change will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
This AD affects about 167 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The new actions of this
AD add no additional economic burden.
The current costs for this AD are
repeated for the convenience of affected
operators, as follows:
The modification takes about 4 work
hours per airplane, at an average labor
rate of $80 per work hour. The
manufacturer states that it will supply
required parts to the operators at no
cost. Based on these figures, the
estimated cost of the modification is
$53,440, or $320 per airplane.
The inspection takes about 2 work
hours per airplane, at an average labor
rate of $80 per work hour. Based on
these figures, the estimated cost of the
inspection is $26,720, or $160 per
airplane, per inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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3929
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by removing amendment 39–11109 (64
FR 16803, April 7, 1999) and by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
I
2007–01–11 Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly de
Havilland, Inc.): Amendment 39–14883.
Docket No. FAA–2006–25904;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–077–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective March 5,
2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 99–08–04.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Bombardier Model
DHC–8–100, –200 and –300 series airplanes,
certificated in any category; equipped with a
flight compartment door installation having
part number (P/N) 82510074–(*), 82510294–
(*), 82510310–001, 8Z4597–001, H85250010–
(*), 82510700–(*), or 82510704–(*); except P/
Ns 82510704–502 and 82510704–503.
Note 1: (*) denotes all dash numbers.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a determination
that certain cockpit doors are no longer
subject to the existing requirements. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 18 / Monday, January 29, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
alternate release mechanism of the flight
compartment door, which could delay or
impede the evacuation of the flightcrew
during an emergency. This failure also could
result in the flightcrew not being able to
assist passengers in the event of an
emergency.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Restatement of Requirements of Ad 99–08–
04 With Revised Procedures
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Modification
(f) Except as required by paragraph (g) of
this AD: Within 90 days after May 12, 1999
(the effective date of AD 99–08–04), modify
the lower hinge assembly and main door
latch (Modification 8/2337) of the flight
compartment door, in accordance with
Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8–52–39,
Revision ‘D,’ dated February 27, 1998; or
Revision ‘H,’ dated September 9, 2004. After
the effective date of this AD, only Revision
‘H’ may be used for accomplishing the
modification.
(g) For airplanes on which the modification
required by paragraph (f) of this AD was done
before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin
S.B. 8–52–39, dated August 30, 1996; or
Revision ‘A,’ dated October 31, 1996: Within
90 days after the effective date of this AD, do
the modification required by paragraph (f) of
this AD in accordance with Bombardier
Service Bulletin 8–52–39, Revision ‘H,’ dated
September 9, 2004.
Inspection
(h) Within 800 flight hours after doing the
modification required by paragraph (f) or (g)
of this AD, as applicable: Inspect the hinge
areas around the hinge pin holes of the flight
compartment door for wear in accordance
with Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8–52–
39, Revision ‘D,’ dated February 27, 1998; or
Revision ‘H,’ dated September 9, 2004. After
the effective date of this AD, only Revision
‘H’ may be used for accomplishing the
inspection.
(1) If no wear is detected, or if the wear is
less than or equal to 0.020 inch in depth,
repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 800 flight hours.
(2) If any wear is detected and its
dimension around the hinge pin holes is less
than 0.050 inch and greater than 0.020 inch
in depth, prior to further flight, perform the
applicable corrective actions specified in the
service bulletin. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 800 flight
hours.
(3) If any wear is detected and its
dimension around the hinge pin holes is
greater than or equal to 0.050 inch in depth,
prior to further flight, replace the worn
hinges with new hinges in accordance with
the service bulletin. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 800 flight
hours.
Credit for Actions Accomplished Previously
(i) Modifications and inspections done
before the effective date of this AD in
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:38 Jan 26, 2007
Jkt 211001
accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin
S.B. 8–52–39, Revision ‘B,’ dated July 4,
1997; Revision ‘C,’ dated August 1, 1997;
Revision ‘E,’ dated May 10, 1999; Revision
‘F,’ dated February 4, 2000; or Revision ‘G,’
dated May 17, 2001; are considered
acceptable for compliance with the
modification and inspections required by this
AD.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 99–08–04 are approved
as AMOCs for the corresponding provisions
of paragraphs (f), (g), (h), and (i) of this AD.
(3) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
RIN 2120–AA64
Related Information
(k) Canadian airworthiness directive CF–
1996–20R4, dated August 10, 2005, also
addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Bombardier Service
Bulletin S.B. 8–52–39, Revision ‘D,’ dated
February 27, 1998; and Bombardier Service
Bulletin 8–52–39, Revision ‘H,’ dated
September 9, 2004; as applicable, to perform
the actions that are required by this AD,
unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Bombardier Service Bulletin 8–52–39,
Revision ‘H,’ dated September 9, 2004, in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) On May 12, 1999 (64 FR 16803, April
7, 1999), the Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8–52–39,
Revision ‘D,’ dated February 27, 1998.
(3) Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier
Regional Aircraft Division, 123 Garratt
Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5,
Canada, for a copy of this service
information. You may review copies at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh
Street, SW., Room PL–401, Nassif Building,
Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at the NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
December 26, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–1200 Filed 1–26–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25205; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–071–AD; Amendment
39–14905; AD 2007–02–18]
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 767–200 and –300 Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD)
that applies to certain Boeing Model
767–200, –300, and –300F series
airplanes. That AD currently requires an
inspection of visually accessible areas
for indications of overheating of the
heater tape attached to the potable water
fill and drain lines in the forward and
aft cargo compartments, exposed foam
insulation or missing or damaged
protective tape around the potable water
fill and drain lines, and debris or
contaminants on or near the potable
water fill and drain lines. That AD also
requires corrective action, as necessary.
This new AD requires repetitive
inspections of the forward and aft cargo
compartments, as applicable, for
discrepancies of the potable water
supply and gray water drain lines; and
applicable corrective actions if
necessary. This AD also requires
replacing the heater tapes on the potable
water supply and gray water drain lines
of the forward and aft cargo
compartments, as applicable, with new
ribbon heaters, or deactivating and
removing any defective heater tape and
wrapping the drain line with foam
insulation; either action ends the
repetitive inspections. This AD results
from a report of a fire in the aft cargo
compartment. We are issuing this AD to
prevent overheating of the heater tape
on potable water fill and drain lines,
which may ignite accumulated debris or
contaminants on or near the potable
water fill and drain lines, resulting in a
fire in the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
March 5, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of March 5, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
E:\FR\FM\29JAR1.SGM
29JAR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 18 (Monday, January 29, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3928-3930]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-1200]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25904; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-077-AD;
Amendment 39-14883; AD 2007-01-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model DHC-8-100, -200, and -
300 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD), which applies to certain Bombardier Model DHC-8-100, -200, and -
300 series airplanes. That AD currently requires modification of the
flight compartment door; repetitive inspections for wear of the flight
compartment door hinges following modification; and repair or
replacement of the hinges with new hinges if necessary. This new AD
requires using revised procedures for modifying and inspecting the
flight compartment door and reduces the applicability of the existing
AD. This AD results from a determination that certain cockpit doors are
no longer subject to the existing requirements. We are issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the alternate release mechanism of the flight
compartment door, which could delay or impede the evacuation of the
flightcrew during an emergency. This failure also could result in the
flightcrew not being able to assist passengers in the event of an
emergency.
DATES: This AD becomes effective March 5, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in the AD as of March 5,
2007.
On May 12, 1999 (64 FR 16803, April 7, 1999), the Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of Bombardier
Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39, Revision `C,' dated September 1, 1997;
and Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39, Revision `D,' dated
February 27, 1998.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL-401, Washington, DC.
Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft Division,
123 Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada, for service
information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ezra Sasson, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Flight Test Branch, ANE-172, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, New
York 11590; telephone (516) 228-7320; fax (516) 794-5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness directive (AD) docket on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif
Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that supersedes AD 99-08-04, amendment 39-
11109 (64 FR 16803, April 7, 1999). The existing AD applies to certain
Bombardier Model DHC-8-100, -200, and -300 series airplanes. That NPRM
was published in the Federal Register on September 26, 2006 (71 FR
56070). That NPRM proposed to continue to require modification of the
flight compartment door; repetitive inspections for wear of the flight
compartment door hinges following modification; and repair or
replacement of the hinges with new hinges if necessary. That NPRM also
proposed to require using revised procedures for modifying and
inspecting the flight compartment door and to reduce the applicability
of the existing AD.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments that have been
received on the NPRM.
Request To Publish Service Information/Incorporate by Reference in NPRM
The Modification and Replacement Parts Association (MARPA) states
that ADs are based on service information that originates from the type
certificate holder or its suppliers. MARPA adds that manufacturer's
service documents are privately authored instruments, generally having
copyright protection against duplication and distribution. When a
service document is incorporated by reference into a public document,
such as an AD, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51, it loses
its private, protected status and becomes a public document. MARPA
notes that if a service document is used as a mandatory element of
compliance it should not simply be referenced, but should be
incorporated by reference. MARPA believes that public laws, by
definition, should be public, which means they cannot rely upon private
writings for compliance. MARPA adds that the legal interpretation of a
document is a question of law, not of fact; therefore, unless the
service document is incorporated by reference, it cannot be considered.
MARPA is concerned that failure to incorporate essential service
information could result in a court decision invalidating the AD.
MARPA points out that in another AD issued from a Directorate other
than the Transport Airplane Directorate, the FAA advised that documents
are not incorporated by reference into proposed actions; only in final
actions. MARPA can point to hundreds, if not thousands, of final rules
where the documents were not incorporated by reference-either
intentionally or by oversight. MARPA can also provide hundreds of
references where the incorporation by reference text has been included
in the proposed rule; thus there does not seem to be a consistent
policy from action to action and across all Directorates on how to
handle this issue.
MARPA also states that service documents incorporated by reference
should be made available to the public by publication in the Docket
Management System (DMS), keyed to the action that incorporates those
documents. MARPA notes that the stated purpose of the incorporation by
reference method is brevity, to keep from expanding the Federal
Register needlessly by publishing documents already in the hands of the
affected individuals. MARPA adds that, traditionally, ``affected
individuals'' means aircraft owners and operators, who are generally
provided service
[[Page 3929]]
information by the manufacturer. MARPA adds that, a new class of
affected individuals has emerged, since the majority of aircraft
maintenance is now performed by specialty shops instead of aircraft
owners and operators. MARPA notes that this new class includes
maintenance and repair organizations, component servicing, and/or
servicing alternatively certified parts under section 21.303
(``Replacement and modification parts'') of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.303). MARPA notes that the concept of brevity is
now nearly archaic as documents exist more frequently in electronic
format than on paper. Therefore, MARPA asks that the service documents
deemed essential to the accomplishment of the NPRM be incorporated by
reference into the regulatory instrument and published in DMS.
In conclusion, MARPA notes that ``looking at'' a policy or
procedure is not exactly the same as implementing it. Therefore, MARPA
will continue to comment and request until such time as a decision has
been implemented.
We do not agree that documents should be incorporated by reference
during the NPRM phase of rulemaking. The Office of the Federal Register
(OFR) requires that documents that are necessary to accomplish the
requirements of the AD be incorporated by reference during the final
rule phase of rulemaking. This final rule incorporates by reference the
documents necessary for the accomplishment of the actions required by
this AD. Further, we point out that while documents that are
incorporated by reference do become public information, they do not
lose their copyright protection. For that reason, we advise the public
to contact the manufacturer to obtain copies of the referenced service
information.
In regard to MARPA's request to post service bulletins on the
Department of Transportation's DMS, we are currently in the process of
reviewing issues surrounding the posting of service bulletins on the
DMS as part of an AD docket. Once we have thoroughly examined all
aspects of this issue and have made a final determination, we will
consider whether our current practice needs to be revised. No change to
the final rule is necessary in response to this comment.
Clarification of Paragraph (h) of This AD
We have changed paragraph (h) of this AD to clarify that the
modification required by paragraph (f) of this AD is included in the
inspection requirements in paragraph (h).
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments received, and determined that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD with the change described previously.
We have determined that this change will neither increase the economic
burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
This AD affects about 167 airplanes of U.S. registry. The new
actions of this AD add no additional economic burden. The current costs
for this AD are repeated for the convenience of affected operators, as
follows:
The modification takes about 4 work hours per airplane, at an
average labor rate of $80 per work hour. The manufacturer states that
it will supply required parts to the operators at no cost. Based on
these figures, the estimated cost of the modification is $53,440, or
$320 per airplane.
The inspection takes about 2 work hours per airplane, at an average
labor rate of $80 per work hour. Based on these figures, the estimated
cost of the inspection is $26,720, or $160 per airplane, per inspection
cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
removing amendment 39-11109 (64 FR 16803, April 7, 1999) and by adding
the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2007-01-11 Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly de Havilland, Inc.): Amendment
39-14883. Docket No. FAA-2006-25904; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-
077-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective March 5, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 99-08-04.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Bombardier Model DHC-8-100, -200 and -300
series airplanes, certificated in any category; equipped with a
flight compartment door installation having part number (P/N)
82510074-(*), 82510294-(*), 82510310-001, 8Z4597-001, H85250010-(*),
82510700-(*), or 82510704-(*); except P/Ns 82510704-502 and
82510704-503.
Note 1: (*) denotes all dash numbers.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a determination that certain cockpit
doors are no longer subject to the existing requirements. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
[[Page 3930]]
alternate release mechanism of the flight compartment door, which
could delay or impede the evacuation of the flightcrew during an
emergency. This failure also could result in the flightcrew not
being able to assist passengers in the event of an emergency.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Restatement of Requirements of Ad 99-08-04 With Revised Procedures
Modification
(f) Except as required by paragraph (g) of this AD: Within 90
days after May 12, 1999 (the effective date of AD 99-08-04), modify
the lower hinge assembly and main door latch (Modification 8/2337)
of the flight compartment door, in accordance with Bombardier
Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39, Revision `D,' dated February 27,
1998; or Revision `H,' dated September 9, 2004. After the effective
date of this AD, only Revision `H' may be used for accomplishing the
modification.
(g) For airplanes on which the modification required by
paragraph (f) of this AD was done before the effective date of this
AD in accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39,
dated August 30, 1996; or Revision `A,' dated October 31, 1996:
Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, do the
modification required by paragraph (f) of this AD in accordance with
Bombardier Service Bulletin 8-52-39, Revision `H,' dated September
9, 2004.
Inspection
(h) Within 800 flight hours after doing the modification
required by paragraph (f) or (g) of this AD, as applicable: Inspect
the hinge areas around the hinge pin holes of the flight compartment
door for wear in accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-
52-39, Revision `D,' dated February 27, 1998; or Revision `H,' dated
September 9, 2004. After the effective date of this AD, only
Revision `H' may be used for accomplishing the inspection.
(1) If no wear is detected, or if the wear is less than or equal
to 0.020 inch in depth, repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 800 flight hours.
(2) If any wear is detected and its dimension around the hinge
pin holes is less than 0.050 inch and greater than 0.020 inch in
depth, prior to further flight, perform the applicable corrective
actions specified in the service bulletin. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 800 flight hours.
(3) If any wear is detected and its dimension around the hinge
pin holes is greater than or equal to 0.050 inch in depth, prior to
further flight, replace the worn hinges with new hinges in
accordance with the service bulletin. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 800 flight hours.
Credit for Actions Accomplished Previously
(i) Modifications and inspections done before the effective date
of this AD in accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-
39, Revision `B,' dated July 4, 1997; Revision `C,' dated August 1,
1997; Revision `E,' dated May 10, 1999; Revision `F,' dated February
4, 2000; or Revision `G,' dated May 17, 2001; are considered
acceptable for compliance with the modification and inspections
required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, New York Aircraft Certification Office, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 99-08-04 are
approved as AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of paragraphs
(f), (g), (h), and (i) of this AD.
(3) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(k) Canadian airworthiness directive CF-1996-20R4, dated August
10, 2005, also addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39,
Revision `D,' dated February 27, 1998; and Bombardier Service
Bulletin 8-52-39, Revision `H,' dated September 9, 2004; as
applicable, to perform the actions that are required by this AD,
unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of Bombardier Service Bulletin 8-52-39,
Revision `H,' dated September 9, 2004, in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) On May 12, 1999 (64 FR 16803, April 7, 1999), the Director
of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of
Bombardier Service Bulletin S.B. 8-52-39, Revision `D,' dated
February 27, 1998.
(3) Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier Regional Aircraft
Division, 123 Garratt Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada,
for a copy of this service information. You may review copies at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Room PL-401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC;
on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at the NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or
go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_
regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 26, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E7-1200 Filed 1-26-07; 8:45 am]
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