Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc RB211 Trent 700 Series Turbofan Engines, 2603-2606 [E7-684]
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sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 13 / Monday, January 22, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
tree nuts, and less than 7 percent of the
world’s hazelnut production.
Last season, 85 percent of the
domestically produced hazelnut kernels
were marketed in the domestic market
and 15 percent were exported.
Domestically produced kernels
generally command a higher price in the
domestic market than imported kernels.
The industry is continuing its efforts to
develop and expand other markets with
emphasis on the domestic kernel
market. Small business entities, both
producers and handlers, benefit from
the expansion efforts resulting from this
program.
Inshell hazelnuts produced under the
order compete well in export markets
because of their high quality. Based on
Board statistics, Europe has historically
been the primary export market for U.S.
produced inshell hazelnuts. Shipments
have also been relatively consistent, not
varying much from the 10 year average
of 4,958 tons. Recent years, though,
have seen a significant increase in
export destinations. Last season, inshell
shipments to Europe totaled 4,622 tons,
representing just 38 percent of exports,
with the largest share going to Germany.
Inshell shipments to Southwest Pacific
countries, and Hong Kong in particular,
have increased dramatically in the past
few years, rising to 50 percent of total
exports of 12,042 tons for the 2005–2006
marketing year. The industry continues
to pursue export opportunities.
There are some reporting,
recordkeeping, and other compliance
requirements under the order. The
reporting and recordkeeping burdens
are necessary for compliance purposes
and for developing statistical data for
maintenance of the program. The
information collection requirements
have been previously approved by the
Office of Management and Budget under
OMB No. 0581–0178. The forms require
information which is readily available
from handler records and which can be
provided without data processing
equipment or trained statistical staff. As
with all Federal marketing order
programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce
information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies. This rule does not
change those requirements.
The AMS is committed to complying
with the E-Government Act, to promote
the use of the Internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
In addition, USDA has not identified
any relevant Federal rules that
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duplicate, overlap, or conflict with this
rule.
Further, the Board’s meetings were
widely publicized throughout the
hazelnut industry and all interested
persons were invited to attend the
meetings and participate in Board
deliberations. Like all Board meetings,
those held on August 24 and November
15, 2006, were public meetings and all
entities, both large and small, were able
to express their views on this issue.
Finally, interested persons are invited to
submit information on the regulatory
and informational impacts of this action
on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
fv/moab.html. Any questions about the
compliance guide should be sent to Jay
Guerber at the previously mentioned
address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section.
This rule invites comments on the
establishment of final free and restricted
percentages for the 2006–2007
marketing year under the hazelnut
marketing order. Any comments
received will be considered prior to
finalization of this rule.
After consideration of all relevant
material presented, including the
Board’s recommendation, and other
information, it is found that this interim
final rule, as hereinafter set forth, will
tend to effectuate the declared policy of
the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also
found and determined upon good cause
that it is impracticable, unnecessary,
and contrary to the public interest to
give preliminary notice prior to putting
this rule into effect and that good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this action until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register
because: (1) The 2006–2007 marketing
year began July 1, 2006, and the
percentages established herein apply to
all merchantable hazelnuts handled
from the beginning of the crop year; (2)
the percentages make the full trade
demand available so handlers can take
advantage of inshell marketing
opportunities; (3) handlers are aware of
this rule, which was recommended at an
open Board meeting, and need no
additional time to comply with this
rule; and (4) interested persons are
provided a 60-day comment period in
which to respond, and all comments
timely received will be considered prior
to finalization of this action.
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2603
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 982
Filberts, Hazelnuts, Marketing
agreements, Nuts, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
I For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 982 is amended as
follows:
PART 982—HAZELNUTS GROWN IN
OREGON AND WASHINGTON
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 982 continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. A new subpart and § 982.254 are
added to read as follows:
I
Subpart—Free and Restricted
Percentages
§ 982.254 Free and restricted
percentages—2006–2007 marketing year.
The final free and restricted
percentages for merchantable hazelnuts
for the 2006–2007 marketing year shall
be 8.2840 percent and 91.7160 percent,
respectively.
Dated: January 16, 2007.
Lloyd C. Day,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. E7–763 Filed 1–19–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–19559; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NE–03–AD; Amendment 39–
14892; AD 2007–02–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc RB211 Trent 700 Series Turbofan
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211 Trent 700
series turbofan engines. That AD
currently requires initial and repetitive
borescope inspections of the high
pressure-and-intermediate pressure (HPIP) turbine internal and external oil vent
tubes for coking and carbon buildup,
and cleaning or replacing the vent tubes
if necessary. This AD requires the same
actions but uses more stringent tube
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 13 / Monday, January 22, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
replacement criteria than the previous
AD. This AD results from a recent
incident where an RB211 Trent 700
series turbofan engine had an oil vent
tube rupture as a result of blockage,
leading to significant loss of engine oil.
The incident indicates that further
measures are necessary to control
carbon buildup in the oil vent tubes. We
are issuing this AD to prevent internal
oil fires due to coking and carbon
buildup, that could cause uncontained
engine failure and damage to the
airplane.
DATES: Effective February 6, 2007. The
Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the
regulations as of February 6, 2007.
We must receive any comments on
this AD by March 23, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this proposed
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31,
Derby, England; telephone: 011–44–
1332–249428; fax: 011–44–1332–
249223, for the service information
identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803–5299; telephone
(781) 238–7175; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
November 1, 2004, we issued AD 2004–
23–03, Amendment 39–13858 (69 FR
64653, November 8, 2004). That AD
requires initial and repetitive borescope
inspections of the HP–IP turbine
internal and external oil vent tubes for
coking and carbon buildup, and
cleaning or replacing the vent tubes if
necessary. That AD was the result of a
report of an RB211 Trent 700 series
engine experiencing a disk shaft
separation, overspeed of the IP turbine
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15:59 Jan 19, 2007
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rotor, and multiple blade release of IP
turbine blades. The findings suggested
these events resulted from an internal
oil fire in the HP–IP turbine oil vent
tubes due to coking and carbon buildup.
This fire led to a second fire in the
internal air cavity below the IP turbine
disk drive shaft. That condition, if not
corrected, could result in uncontained
engine failure and damage to the
airplane.
Actions Since AD 2004–23–03 Was
Issued
Since AD 2004–23–03 was issued, the
European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness
authority for the European Union,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan
engines. EASA advises that recently an
oil vent tube ruptured as a result of
blockage, leading to significant loss of
engine oil, on an RB211 Trent 700 series
turbofan engine. This incident indicates
that further measures are necessary to
control carbon buildup in the oil vent
tubes.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of RR Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. RB.211–72–AE302,
Revision 3, dated September 20, 2006.
That ASB describes procedures for
borescope inspections, cleaning, and
replacement if necessary of the internal
and external oil vent tubes. For internal
oil vent tubes to pass inspection, they
must allow cleaning tool, number
HU80298 to pass through them. AD
2004–23–03 was less stringent in that it
allowed tubes that an 8 mm or 6 mm
diameter borescope could pass through,
back into service. EASA classified this
ASB as mandatory and issued AD 2006–
0355, dated December 4, 2006, in order
to ensure the airworthiness of these
RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan engines
in Europe.
Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
These engine models are
manufactured in the United Kingdom
and are type certificated for operation in
the United States under the provisions
of section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. Under this bilateral
airworthiness agreement, EASA kept the
FAA informed of the situation described
above. We have examined the findings
of EASA, reviewed all available
information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
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FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
Although no airplanes that are
registered in the United States use these
RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan
engines, the possibility exists that the
engines could be used on airplanes that
are registered in the United States in the
future. The unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other RB211 Trent 700 series
turbofan engines of the same type
design. This AD requires initial and
repetitive borescope inspections of the
HP-IP turbine internal and external oil
vent tubes for coking and carbon
buildup, and cleaning or replacing the
vent tubes if necessary. We are issuing
this AD to prevent internal oil fires due
to coking and carbon buildup, that
could cause uncontained engine failure
and damage to the airplane. You must
use the service information described
previously to perform the actions
required by this AD.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
Since there are currently no domestic
operators of this engine model, notice
and opportunity for public comment
before issuing this AD are unnecessary.
Therefore, a situation exists that allows
the immediate adoption of this
regulation.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to send us any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘AD Docket No.
FAA–2005–19559; Directorate Identifier
2004–NE–03–AD’’ in the subject line of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the rule that might suggest a
need to modify it.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of the DMS Web site,
anyone can find and read the comments
in any of our dockets, including the
name of the individual who sent the
comment (or signed the comment on
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
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Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78) or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that
contains the AD, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person at the Docket Management
Facility Docket Office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket
Office (telephone (800) 647–5227) is
located on the plaza level of the
Department of Transportation Nassif
Building at the street address stated in
ADDRESSES. Comments will be available
in the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary by sending a request to us
at the address listed under ADDRESSES.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
I
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–13858 (69 FR
64653, November 8, 2004), and by
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me
by the Administrator, the Federal
Aviation Administration amends part 39
of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR part 39) as follows:
2605
adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39–14892, to read as
follows:
2007–02–05 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment
39–14892. Docket No. FAA–2005–19559;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NE–03–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective February 6, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2004–23–03.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR)
RB211 Trent 768–60, RB211 Trent 772–60,
and RB211 Trent 772B–60 series turbofan
engines. These engines are installed on, but
not limited to, Airbus A330–243, –341, –342
and –343 series airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a recent incident
where an RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan
engine had an oil vent tube rupture as a
result of blockage, leading to significant loss
of engine oil. The incident indicates that
further measures are necessary to control
carbon buildup in the oil vent tubes. We are
issuing this AD to prevent internal oil fires
due to coking and carbon buildup, that could
cause uncontained engine failure and damage
to the airplane.
Compliance
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Initial Inspections, Cleaning, and
Replacements
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
(f) Using the schedule in Table 1 of this
AD, borescope-inspect and clean as
necessary, the high pressure-andintermediate pressure (HP–IP) turbine
internal oil vent tubes, external oil vent
tubes, and bearing chamber.
TABLE 1.—INITIAL INSPECTION SCHEDULE
Then initially inspect:
Has reached 10,000 hours time-since-new (TSN) or reached 2,500 cycles-since-new (CSN) on the effective date of this AD.
Has fewer than 10,000 hours TSN or fewer than 2,500 CSN on the effective date of this AD.
Is returned for a shop visit .......................................................................
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If the engine or the 05 Module:
Within 3 months after the effective date of this AD.
(g) If after cleaning, there is still carbon in
the vent tube that prevents cleaning tool,
number HU80298, from passing through the
tube, then replace the internal oil vent tube
within 10 cycles-in-service (CIS).
(h) If after cleaning, there is still carbon of
visible thickness in either of the two external
oil vent tubes, then replace the external oil
vent tube before further flight.
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15:59 Jan 19, 2007
Jkt 211001
Within 3 months after reaching 10,000 hours TSN or 2,500 CSN,
whichever occurs first.
Before returning to service.
Repetitive Inspections, Cleaning, and
Replacements
(i) Within 6,400 hours time-in-service since
last inspection and cleaning, or within 1,600
cycles-since-last inspection and cleaning, or
at the next engine shop visit, whichever
occurs first, borescope-inspect the HP-IP
turbine internal and external oil vent tubes
and bearing chamber, and clean the oil vent
tubes as necessary.
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(j) If after cleaning there is still carbon in
the internal oil vent tube that prevents
cleaning tool, number HU80298, from
passing through the tube, then replace the
internal oil vent tube within 10 CIS.
(k) If after cleaning there is still carbon of
visible thickness, in either of the two external
oil vent tubes, then replace the external oil
vent tube before further flight.
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 13 / Monday, January 22, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
Inspection and Cleaning Procedures
(l) Use paragraphs 3.A. through 3.A.(4)(b)
of the Accomplishment Instructions of RollsRoyce plc Alert Service Bulletin No. RB.211–
72–AE302, Revision 3, dated September 20,
2006, to do borescope inspections, and
cleaning of the oil vent tubes and bearing
chamber.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(m) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(n) You must use Rolls-Royce plc Alert
Service Bulletin No. RB.211–72–AE302,
Revision 3, dated September 20, 2006, to
perform the inspections and cleaning
required by this AD. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation
by reference of this service bulletin in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51. Contact Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31,
Derby, England; telephone: 011–44–1332–
249428; fax: 011–44–1332–249223, for a copy
of this service information. You may review
copies at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Related Information
(o) European Aviation Safety Agency
airworthiness directive No. 2006–0355, dated
December 4, 2006, also addresses the subject
of this AD.
(p) Contact Christopher Spinney,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA 01803; telephone (781) 238–7175; fax
(781) 238–7199, for more information about
this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
January 12, 2007.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E7–684 Filed 1–19–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–26236 Directorate
Identifier 2006–CE–66–AD; Amendment 39–
14891; AD 2007–02–04]
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; SOCATAGroupe Aerospatiale TB 20 and TB 21
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
AGENCY:
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ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as reports of interference
between the wing spar lower boom and
the wheel fairing attaching screw. We
are issuing this AD to require actions to
correct the unsafe condition on these
products.
This AD becomes effective
February 26, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of February 26, 2007.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–
4059; fax: (816) 329–4090.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
Streamlined Issuance of AD
The FAA is implementing a new
process for streamlining the issuance of
ADs related to MCAI. The streamlined
process will allow us to adopt MCAI
safety requirements in a more efficient
manner and will reduce safety risks to
the public. This process continues to
follow all FAA AD issuance processes to
meet legal, economic, Administrative
Procedure Act, and Federal Register
requirements. We also continue to meet
our technical decision-making
responsibilities to identify and correct
unsafe conditions on U.S.-certificated
products.
This AD references the MCAI and
related service information that we
considered in forming the engineering
basis to correct the unsafe condition.
The AD contains text copied from the
MCAI and for this reason might not
follow our plain language principles.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
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Register on November 22, 2006 (71 FR
67506). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states that there are
reports of interference between the wing
spar lower boom and the wheel fairing
attaching screw causing an unsafe
condition. The interference could, if left
uncorrected, reduce the fatigue life of
the wing spar with potentially
catastrophic results.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
have considered the comment received.
Comment Issue: Cost of Compliance
EADS SOCATA states:
Application of SB10–148–57 does not
require specific part. So, the cost is
negligible. EADS SOCATA estimates that it
would take 1 work-hour to inspect and
displace the screw. If repair is necessary, the
cost depends on the damage.
Our cost estimate included both the
inspection and screw displacement
costs as well as repair costs. We
developed the repair cost estimate based
on the information provided and
assumed the worst case scenario if a
repair was required. Since EADS
SOCATA did not provide an estimate
(work-hours or parts cost) if a repair is
required and the FAA is required to
provide this estimate to the public, we
are keeping the language the same as the
NPRM to account for worst case repair
situations.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data,
including the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow FAA policies.
Any such differences are described in a
separate paragraph of the AD, and take
precedence over the actions copied from
the MCAI.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 13 (Monday, January 22, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 2603-2606]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-684]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-19559; Directorate Identifier 2004-NE-03-AD;
Amendment 39-14892; AD 2007-02-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc RB211 Trent 700 Series
Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan engines.
That AD currently requires initial and repetitive borescope inspections
of the high pressure-and-intermediate pressure (HP-IP) turbine internal
and external oil vent tubes for coking and carbon buildup, and cleaning
or replacing the vent tubes if necessary. This AD requires the same
actions but uses more stringent tube
[[Page 2604]]
replacement criteria than the previous AD. This AD results from a
recent incident where an RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan engine had an
oil vent tube rupture as a result of blockage, leading to significant
loss of engine oil. The incident indicates that further measures are
necessary to control carbon buildup in the oil vent tubes. We are
issuing this AD to prevent internal oil fires due to coking and carbon
buildup, that could cause uncontained engine failure and damage to the
airplane.
DATES: Effective February 6, 2007. The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed
in the regulations as of February 6, 2007.
We must receive any comments on this AD by March 23, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to comment on this
proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31, Derby, England; telephone: 011-
44-1332-249428; fax: 011-44-1332-249223, for the service information
identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299;
telephone (781) 238-7175; fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On November 1, 2004, we issued AD 2004-23-
03, Amendment 39-13858 (69 FR 64653, November 8, 2004). That AD
requires initial and repetitive borescope inspections of the HP-IP
turbine internal and external oil vent tubes for coking and carbon
buildup, and cleaning or replacing the vent tubes if necessary. That AD
was the result of a report of an RB211 Trent 700 series engine
experiencing a disk shaft separation, overspeed of the IP turbine
rotor, and multiple blade release of IP turbine blades. The findings
suggested these events resulted from an internal oil fire in the HP-IP
turbine oil vent tubes due to coking and carbon buildup. This fire led
to a second fire in the internal air cavity below the IP turbine disk
drive shaft. That condition, if not corrected, could result in
uncontained engine failure and damage to the airplane.
Actions Since AD 2004-23-03 Was Issued
Since AD 2004-23-03 was issued, the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness authority for the European Union,
notified us that an unsafe condition may exist on RB211 Trent 700
series turbofan engines. EASA advises that recently an oil vent tube
ruptured as a result of blockage, leading to significant loss of engine
oil, on an RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan engine. This incident
indicates that further measures are necessary to control carbon buildup
in the oil vent tubes.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the technical contents of RR Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. RB.211-72-AE302, Revision 3, dated September
20, 2006. That ASB describes procedures for borescope inspections,
cleaning, and replacement if necessary of the internal and external oil
vent tubes. For internal oil vent tubes to pass inspection, they must
allow cleaning tool, number HU80298 to pass through them. AD 2004-23-03
was less stringent in that it allowed tubes that an 8 mm or 6 mm
diameter borescope could pass through, back into service. EASA
classified this ASB as mandatory and issued AD 2006-0355, dated
December 4, 2006, in order to ensure the airworthiness of these RB211
Trent 700 series turbofan engines in Europe.
Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
These engine models are manufactured in the United Kingdom and are
type certificated for operation in the United States under the
provisions of section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.29) and the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Under this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, EASA kept the FAA informed of the
situation described above. We have examined the findings of EASA,
reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action is
necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
Although no airplanes that are registered in the United States use
these RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan engines, the possibility exists
that the engines could be used on airplanes that are registered in the
United States in the future. The unsafe condition described previously
is likely to exist or develop on other RB211 Trent 700 series turbofan
engines of the same type design. This AD requires initial and
repetitive borescope inspections of the HP-IP turbine internal and
external oil vent tubes for coking and carbon buildup, and cleaning or
replacing the vent tubes if necessary. We are issuing this AD to
prevent internal oil fires due to coking and carbon buildup, that could
cause uncontained engine failure and damage to the airplane. You must
use the service information described previously to perform the actions
required by this AD.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
Since there are currently no domestic operators of this engine
model, notice and opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD
are unnecessary. Therefore, a situation exists that allows the
immediate adoption of this regulation.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment; however, we invite you to send us any written relevant data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``AD Docket No. FAA-2005-19559;
Directorate Identifier 2004-NE-03-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might
suggest a need to modify it.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of the DMS Web
site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
[[Page 2605]]
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78) or you
may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that contains the AD, any comments
received, and any final disposition in person at the Docket Management
Facility Docket Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Office (telephone (800)
647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Department of
Transportation Nassif Building at the street address stated in
ADDRESSES. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
the DMS receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by
sending a request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal
Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-13858 (69 FR
64653, November 8, 2004), and by adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39-14892, to read as follows:
2007-02-05 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment 39-14892. Docket No. FAA-2005-
19559; Directorate Identifier 2004-NE-03-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective February
6, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2004-23-03.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211 Trent 768-60,
RB211 Trent 772-60, and RB211 Trent 772B-60 series turbofan engines.
These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Airbus A330-243,
-341, -342 and -343 series airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a recent incident where an RB211 Trent
700 series turbofan engine had an oil vent tube rupture as a result
of blockage, leading to significant loss of engine oil. The incident
indicates that further measures are necessary to control carbon
buildup in the oil vent tubes. We are issuing this AD to prevent
internal oil fires due to coking and carbon buildup, that could
cause uncontained engine failure and damage to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Inspections, Cleaning, and Replacements
(f) Using the schedule in Table 1 of this AD, borescope-inspect
and clean as necessary, the high pressure-and-intermediate pressure
(HP-IP) turbine internal oil vent tubes, external oil vent tubes,
and bearing chamber.
Table 1.--Initial Inspection Schedule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the engine or the 05 Module: Then initially inspect:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Has reached 10,000 hours time-since-new Within 3 months after the
(TSN) or reached 2,500 cycles-since- effective date of this AD.
new (CSN) on the effective date of
this AD.
Has fewer than 10,000 hours TSN or Within 3 months after reaching
fewer than 2,500 CSN on the effective 10,000 hours TSN or 2,500 CSN,
date of this AD. whichever occurs first.
Is returned for a shop visit........... Before returning to service.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(g) If after cleaning, there is still carbon in the vent tube
that prevents cleaning tool, number HU80298, from passing through
the tube, then replace the internal oil vent tube within 10 cycles-
in-service (CIS).
(h) If after cleaning, there is still carbon of visible
thickness in either of the two external oil vent tubes, then replace
the external oil vent tube before further flight.
Repetitive Inspections, Cleaning, and Replacements
(i) Within 6,400 hours time-in-service since last inspection and
cleaning, or within 1,600 cycles-since-last inspection and cleaning,
or at the next engine shop visit, whichever occurs first, borescope-
inspect the HP-IP turbine internal and external oil vent tubes and
bearing chamber, and clean the oil vent tubes as necessary.
(j) If after cleaning there is still carbon in the internal oil
vent tube that prevents cleaning tool, number HU80298, from passing
through the tube, then replace the internal oil vent tube within 10
CIS.
(k) If after cleaning there is still carbon of visible
thickness, in either of the two external oil vent tubes, then
replace the external oil vent tube before further flight.
[[Page 2606]]
Inspection and Cleaning Procedures
(l) Use paragraphs 3.A. through 3.A.(4)(b) of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Rolls-Royce plc Alert Service Bulletin No. RB.211-
72-AE302, Revision 3, dated September 20, 2006, to do borescope
inspections, and cleaning of the oil vent tubes and bearing chamber.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(m) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(n) You must use Rolls-Royce plc Alert Service Bulletin No.
RB.211-72-AE302, Revision 3, dated September 20, 2006, to perform
the inspections and cleaning required by this AD. The Director of
the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this
service bulletin in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Contact Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31, Derby, England; telephone:
011-44-1332-249428; fax: 011-44-1332-249223, for a copy of this
service information. You may review copies at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Related Information
(o) European Aviation Safety Agency airworthiness directive No.
2006-0355, dated December 4, 2006, also addresses the subject of
this AD.
(p) Contact Christopher Spinney, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781) 238-
7175; fax (781) 238-7199, for more information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on January 12, 2007.
Francis A. Favara,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E7-684 Filed 1-19-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P