Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330 Airplanes and A340-200 and -300 Series Airplanes, 78102-78105 [E6-22281]
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78102
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 249 / Thursday, December 28, 2006 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–26707; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–157–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A330 Airplanes and A340–200 and
–300 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A330 airplanes
and A340–200 and –300 series
airplanes. For certain airplanes, this
proposed AD would require inspecting
to determine the part number of certain
S4- and MZ-type spoiler servo-controls
(SSCs). For certain other airplanes, this
proposed AD would require inspecting
to determine the part number of all
SSCs. This proposed AD would also
require replacing any affected SSC with
a new SSC. This proposed AD results
from a new load duty cycle defined by
the manufacturer. Additional fatigue
tests and calculations done on this basis
indicated that the spoiler valve
manifold of the S4-type SSCs, and, on
certain airplanes, the maintenance cover
of the MZ-type SSCs, may crack during
its service life due to pressure impulse
fatigue. We are proposing this AD to
prevent fatigue cracking of certain SSCs,
which could result in hydraulic leakage
and consequent loss of SSC function
and loss of the associated hydraulic
system. These conditions could affect
all three hydraulic systems, which
could result in reduced controllability
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by January 29, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket web site: Go to https://
dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions
for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
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SUMMARY:
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• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France,
for service information identified in this
proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2797;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include the docket
number ‘‘FAA–2006–26707; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–157–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the proposed AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend the proposed AD in
light of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78), or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
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Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness
authority for the European Union,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on certain Airbus Model A330
airplanes and A340–200 and –300 series
airplanes. The EASA advises that a new
load duty cycle has been defined by the
manufacturer. Additional fatigue tests
and calculations done on this basis
indicated that the spoiler valve
manifold of the S4-type spoiler servocontrols (SSCs) may crack during its
service life due to pressure impulse
fatigue. The maintenance cover of the
MZ-type SSCs on Model A330–200
airplanes may also crack during its
service life due to pressure impulse
fatigue. This fatigue cracking, if not
corrected, could result in hydraulic
leakage and consequent loss of SSC
function and loss of the associated
hydraulic system. These conditions
could affect all three hydraulic systems,
which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin
A330–27–3113, Revision 04, dated June
13, 2006 (for Model A330 airplanes).
The service bulletin describes
procedures for inspecting to determine
the part number and serial number of all
S4- and MZ-type SSCs. For airplanes on
which any S4-or MZ-type SSC is
installed, the service bulletin describes
procedures for replacing any affected
SSC installed in positions 2 through 6
inclusive with a 138X-type SSC, and
any affected SSC installed in position 1
with a 138X-type SSC.
Airbus has also issued Service
Bulletin A340–27–4139, Revision 01,
dated June 12, 2006 (for Model A340–
200 and –00 series airplanes). The
service bulletin describes procedures for
inspecting to determine the part number
and serial number of all SSCs. For
airplanes on which any MZ-or 138Xtype SSC is installed, no further action
is necessary. For airplanes on which any
S4-type SSC is installed, the service
bulletin describes procedures for
replacing any affected SSC installed in
positions 2 through 6 inclusive with a
138X-type SSC, and any affected SSC
installed in position 1 with a 138X-type
SSC.
Accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information is intended to
adequately address the unsafe
condition. The EASA mandated the
service information and issued
airworthiness directives 2006–0158 and
2006–0159, both dated June 7, 2006, to
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 249 / Thursday, December 28, 2006 / Proposed Rules
ensure the continued airworthiness of
these airplanes in France.
The Airbus service information refers
to LIEBHERR Service Information Letter
SIL 142, Revision 2, dated September
28, 2005; and SIL 190, dated September
27, 2005, as additional sources of
service information for accomplishing
the specified actions.
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FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
These airplane models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. As described in FAA Order
8100.14A, ‘‘Interim Procedures for
Working with the European Community
on Airworthiness Certification and
Continued Airworthiness,’’ dated
August 12, 2005, the EASA has kept the
FAA informed of the situation described
above. We have examined the EASA’s
findings, evaluated all pertinent
information, and determined that we
need to issue an AD for airplanes of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are proposing this AD,
which would require accomplishing the
actions specified in the service
information described previously,
except as discussed under ‘‘Differences
Among Proposed AD, EASA
Airworthiness Directives, and Airbus
Service Information.’’
Differences Among Proposed AD, EASA
Airworthiness Directives, and Airbus
Service Information
EASA airworthiness directive 2006–
0159 (which supersedes French
airworthiness directive F–2003–357)
requires identifying the part number of
all S4- or MZ-type SSCs installed on
airplanes identified in Airbus Service
Bulletin A330–27–3113, Revision 04, no
later than January 31, 2004. At the time
French airworthiness directive F–2003–
357(B) was issued October 1, 2003, there
were no Model A330–200 airplanes
registered in the U.S., and those
delivered since that time were not
equipped with the S4- or MZ-type SSCs
on delivery.
EASA airworthiness directive 2006–
0158 requires identifying the part
number of all SSCs installed on
airplanes identified in Airbus Service
Bulletin A340–27–4139, Revision 01, no
later than August 31, 2006.
This proposed AD would require
identifying the part number for all
affected airplanes within 70 days after
the effective date of this AD for all
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affected airplanes. We find that a 70-day
compliance time represents an
appropriate interval of time for affected
airplanes to continue to operate without
compromising safety. This difference
has been coordinated with the EASA.
The EASA airworthiness directives do
not specify a compliance time for SSCs
that have exceeded the total number of
flight cycles recommended since new.
This proposed AD would require those
SSCs be replaced before further flight.
The Accomplishment Instructions of
the Airbus service bulletins specify to
provide LIEBHERR–AEROSPACE with
the part number and serial number of
the cylinder housing of the SSC if the
identification plate is missing; however,
this proposed AD does not require that
action, but would require obtaining the
part number and serial number using a
method that we or the EASA (or its
delegated agent) approve.
Costs of Compliance
This proposed AD would affect about
27 airplanes of U.S. registry.
It would take about 1 work hour per
airplane to accomplish the inspection to
determine the part number, at an
average labor rate of $80 per work hour.
Based on these figures, the estimated
cost of the inspection proposed by this
AD for U.S. operators is $2,160, or $80
per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
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78103
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket. See the ADDRESSES section
for a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2006–26707;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–157–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on
this AD action by January 29, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330–
201, –202, –203, –223, –243, –301, –302,
–303, –321, –322, –323, –341, –342, and –343
airplanes; and Model A340–211, –212, –213,
–311, –312, and –313 airplanes; certificated
in any category; excluding airplanes on
which AIRBUS Modification 44670 has been
embodied in production.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a new load duty
cycle defined by the manufacturer.
Additional fatigue tests and calculations
done on this basis indicated that the spoiler
valve manifold of the S4-type spoiler servocontrols (SSCs), and, on certain airplanes, the
maintenance cover of the MZ–SSCs, may
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 249 / Thursday, December 28, 2006 / Proposed Rules
crack during its service life due to pressure
impulse fatigue. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fatigue cracking of certain SSCs,
which could result in hydraulic leakage and
consequent loss of SSC function and loss of
the associated hydraulic system. These
conditions could affect all three hydraulic
systems, which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Determine the Part Number of the
SSCs/Replace if Necessary
(f) For Model A330–200 airplanes: Within
70 days after the effective date of this AD,
inspect to determine the part number of all
SSCs in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–27–3113, Revision 04,
dated June 13, 2006.
(1) If the part number is not identified in
Table 1 of paragraph 3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of
the Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin: No further action is required
by this paragraph.
(2) If the part number is identified in Table
1 of paragraph 3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin: Do the applicable actions specified
in paragraphs (f)(2)(i), (f)(2)(ii), and (f)(2)(iii)
of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin.
(i) If any SSC is installed in positions 2
through 6: Before the accumulation of 6,000
total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(ii) If any SSC is installed in position 1:
Before the accumulation of 11,000 total flight
cycles on the SSC since new, replace the SSC
with a 138X-type SSC.
(iii) If the total flight cycles on any SSC
exceeds the total flight cycles specified in
paragraph (f)(2)(i) or (f)(2)(ii) of this AD, as
applicable, or on which the total flight cycles
are unknown: Before further flight, replace
the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(3) If any SSC has a missing identification
plate, before further flight, identify the part
number of the cylinder housing of the SSC
by using a method approved by either the
Manager, International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)(or
its delegated agent). Before further flight after
determining the part number, accomplish the
requirements in paragraph (f)(1) or (f)(2) of
this AD, as applicable.
(g) For Model A330–300 airplanes and
Model A340–200 and –300 series airplanes:
Within 70 days after the effective date of this
AD, inspect to determine the part number of
all SSCs in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–27–3113, Revision 04,
dated June 13, 2006; or A340–27–4139,
Revision 01, dated June 12, 2006; as
applicable.
(1) If the part number is not identified in
Table 1 of paragraph 3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of
the Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin: No further action
is required by this paragraph.
(2) If the part number is identified in Table
1 of paragraph 3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin: Do the applicable
actions specified in paragraphs (g)(2)(i),
(g)(2)(ii), and (g)(2)(iii) of this AD in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of the applicable service
bulletin.
(i) If any SSC is installed in positions 2
through 6: Before the accumulation of 14,000
total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(ii) If any SSC is installed in position 1:
Before the accumulation of 15,000 total flight
cycles on the SSC since new, replace the SSC
with a 138X-type SSC.
(iii) If the total flight cycles on any SSC
exceeds the total flight cycles specified in
paragraph (g)(2)(i) or (g)(2)(ii) of this AD, as
applicable, or if the total flight cycles are
unknown: Before further flight, replace the
SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(3) If any SSC has a missing identification
plate, before further flight, identify the part
number of the SSC cylinder housing by using
a method approved by either the Manager,
International Branch, ANM–116; or the
EASA (or its delegated agent). Before further
flight after determining the part number,
accomplish the requirements in paragraph
(g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as applicable.
Note 1: Airbus Service Bulletins A330–27–
3113, Revision 04, dated June 13, 2006; and
A340–27–4139, Revision 01, dated June 12,
2006; refer to LIEBHERR Service Information
Letters, SIL 142, Revision 2, dated September
28, 2005; and SIL 190, dated September 27,
2005; respectively, as additional sources of
service information for accomplishing the
actions required by paragraphs (f) and (g) of
this AD.
Action Not Required
(h) Airbus Service Bulletins A330–27–
3113, Revision 04, dated June 13, 2006; and
A340–27–4139, Revision 01, dated June 12,
2006; recommend providing LIEBHERRAEROSPACE with the part number and serial
number of the cylinder housing of the SSC
if the identification plate is missing; this AD
requires identifying the part number of the
SSC cylinder housing by using a method
approved by either the Manager,
International Branch, ANM–116; or the
EASA (or its delegated agent).
Actions Done According to Previous Issues
of Service Bulletins
(i) Accomplishing the actions specified in
paragraph (f) of this AD is acceptable for
compliance with the requirements of that
paragraph if done before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with the applicable
service bulletin identified in Table 1 of this
AD.
TABLE 1.—AIRBUS SERVICE BULLETINS
Service bulletin
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A330–27–3113
A330–27–3113
A330–27–3113
A330–27–3113
A340–27–4139
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Revision level
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Date
Original ......................
Revision 01 ................
Revision 02 ................
Revision 03 ................
Original ......................
September 15, 2003.
October 3, 2003.
June 11, 2004.
March 17, 2006.
March 17, 2006.
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 249 / Thursday, December 28, 2006 / Proposed Rules
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
Related Information
(k) EASA airworthiness directives 2006–
0158 and 2006–0159, both dated June 7,
2006, also address the subject of this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
December 19, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E6–22281 Filed 12–27–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–26706; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–216–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A319, A320, and A321 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A319, A320, and
A321 airplanes. This proposed AD
would require installing spacer
assemblies at the attachment points of
the YZ–latches of the cargo loading
system in the forward and aft cargo
compartments, as applicable. This
proposed AD results from tests that have
shown that the attachment points of the
YZ-latches of the cargo loading system
fail under maximum loads. We are
proposing this AD to prevent failure of
the attachment points of the YZ-latches,
which could result in unrestrained
cargo causing damage to the fire
protection system, hydraulic system,
electrical wiring, or other equipment
located in the forward and aft cargo
compartments. This damage could
adversely affect the continued safe flight
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by January 29, 2007.
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15:22 Dec 27, 2006
Jkt 211001
Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France,
for service information identified in this
proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2125;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ADDRESSES:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include the docket
number ‘‘FAA–2006–26706; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–216–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the proposed AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend the proposed AD in
light of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
78105
19477–78), or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness
authority for the European Union,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on certain Airbus Model A319,
A320, and A321 airplanes. The EASA
advises that tests have revealed that the
attachment points of the YZ-latches of
the cargo loading system fail under
maximum loads. Unrestrained cargo
parts, if not corrected, could result in
damage to the fire protection system,
hydraulic system, electrical wiring, or
other equipment located in the forward
and aft cargo compartments. This
damage could adversely affect the
continued safe flight of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin
A320–25–1294, Revision 01, dated
March 27, 2006. The service bulletin
describes procedures for installing
spacer assemblies (supporting ring with
spring ring) at the attachment points of
the YZ-latches of the cargo loading
system in the forward and aft cargo
compartments, as applicable.
Accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information is intended to
adequately address the unsafe
condition. The EASA mandated the
service information and issued
airworthiness directive 2006–0184,
dated July 3, 2006, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
airplanes in the European Union.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
These airplane models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. As described in FAA Order
8100.14A, ‘‘Interim Procedures for
Working with the European Community
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28DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 249 (Thursday, December 28, 2006)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 78102-78105]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-22281]
[[Page 78102]]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-26707; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-157-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330 Airplanes and A340-
200 and -300 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Airbus Model A330 airplanes and A340-200 and -300 series
airplanes. For certain airplanes, this proposed AD would require
inspecting to determine the part number of certain S4- and MZ-type
spoiler servo-controls (SSCs). For certain other airplanes, this
proposed AD would require inspecting to determine the part number of
all SSCs. This proposed AD would also require replacing any affected
SSC with a new SSC. This proposed AD results from a new load duty cycle
defined by the manufacturer. Additional fatigue tests and calculations
done on this basis indicated that the spoiler valve manifold of the S4-
type SSCs, and, on certain airplanes, the maintenance cover of the MZ-
type SSCs, may crack during its service life due to pressure impulse
fatigue. We are proposing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of
certain SSCs, which could result in hydraulic leakage and consequent
loss of SSC function and loss of the associated hydraulic system. These
conditions could affect all three hydraulic systems, which could result
in reduced controllability of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 29,
2007.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this proposed AD.
DOT Docket web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for service information identified in this proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2797; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number ``FAA-2006-
26707; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-157-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of
that web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you
may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System
receives them.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
airworthiness authority for the European Union, notified us that an
unsafe condition may exist on certain Airbus Model A330 airplanes and
A340-200 and -300 series airplanes. The EASA advises that a new load
duty cycle has been defined by the manufacturer. Additional fatigue
tests and calculations done on this basis indicated that the spoiler
valve manifold of the S4-type spoiler servo-controls (SSCs) may crack
during its service life due to pressure impulse fatigue. The
maintenance cover of the MZ-type SSCs on Model A330-200 airplanes may
also crack during its service life due to pressure impulse fatigue.
This fatigue cracking, if not corrected, could result in hydraulic
leakage and consequent loss of SSC function and loss of the associated
hydraulic system. These conditions could affect all three hydraulic
systems, which could result in reduced controllability of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin A330-27-3113, Revision 04, dated
June 13, 2006 (for Model A330 airplanes). The service bulletin
describes procedures for inspecting to determine the part number and
serial number of all S4- and MZ-type SSCs. For airplanes on which any
S4-or MZ-type SSC is installed, the service bulletin describes
procedures for replacing any affected SSC installed in positions 2
through 6 inclusive with a 138X-type SSC, and any affected SSC
installed in position 1 with a 138X-type SSC.
Airbus has also issued Service Bulletin A340-27-4139, Revision 01,
dated June 12, 2006 (for Model A340-200 and -00 series airplanes). The
service bulletin describes procedures for inspecting to determine the
part number and serial number of all SSCs. For airplanes on which any
MZ-or 138X-type SSC is installed, no further action is necessary. For
airplanes on which any S4-type SSC is installed, the service bulletin
describes procedures for replacing any affected SSC installed in
positions 2 through 6 inclusive with a 138X-type SSC, and any affected
SSC installed in position 1 with a 138X-type SSC.
Accomplishing the actions specified in the service information is
intended to adequately address the unsafe condition. The EASA mandated
the service information and issued airworthiness directives 2006-0158
and 2006-0159, both dated June 7, 2006, to
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ensure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in France.
The Airbus service information refers to LIEBHERR Service
Information Letter SIL 142, Revision 2, dated September 28, 2005; and
SIL 190, dated September 27, 2005, as additional sources of service
information for accomplishing the specified actions.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
These airplane models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. As described in FAA
Order 8100.14A, ``Interim Procedures for Working with the European
Community on Airworthiness Certification and Continued Airworthiness,''
dated August 12, 2005, the EASA has kept the FAA informed of the
situation described above. We have examined the EASA's findings,
evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to
issue an AD for airplanes of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are proposing this AD, which would require
accomplishing the actions specified in the service information
described previously, except as discussed under ``Differences Among
Proposed AD, EASA Airworthiness Directives, and Airbus Service
Information.''
Differences Among Proposed AD, EASA Airworthiness Directives, and
Airbus Service Information
EASA airworthiness directive 2006-0159 (which supersedes French
airworthiness directive F-2003-357) requires identifying the part
number of all S4- or MZ-type SSCs installed on airplanes identified in
Airbus Service Bulletin A330-27-3113, Revision 04, no later than
January 31, 2004. At the time French airworthiness directive F-2003-
357(B) was issued October 1, 2003, there were no Model A330-200
airplanes registered in the U.S., and those delivered since that time
were not equipped with the S4- or MZ-type SSCs on delivery.
EASA airworthiness directive 2006-0158 requires identifying the
part number of all SSCs installed on airplanes identified in Airbus
Service Bulletin A340-27-4139, Revision 01, no later than August 31,
2006.
This proposed AD would require identifying the part number for all
affected airplanes within 70 days after the effective date of this AD
for all affected airplanes. We find that a 70-day compliance time
represents an appropriate interval of time for affected airplanes to
continue to operate without compromising safety. This difference has
been coordinated with the EASA.
The EASA airworthiness directives do not specify a compliance time
for SSCs that have exceeded the total number of flight cycles
recommended since new. This proposed AD would require those SSCs be
replaced before further flight.
The Accomplishment Instructions of the Airbus service bulletins
specify to provide LIEBHERR-AEROSPACE with the part number and serial
number of the cylinder housing of the SSC if the identification plate
is missing; however, this proposed AD does not require that action, but
would require obtaining the part number and serial number using a
method that we or the EASA (or its delegated agent) approve.
Costs of Compliance
This proposed AD would affect about 27 airplanes of U.S. registry.
It would take about 1 work hour per airplane to accomplish the
inspection to determine the part number, at an average labor rate of
$80 per work hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the
inspection proposed by this AD for U.S. operators is $2,160, or $80 per
airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the
ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2006-26707; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-
157-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by January
29, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330-201, -202, -203, -223,
-243, -301, -302, -303, -321, -322, -323, -341, -342, and -343
airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313
airplanes; certificated in any category; excluding airplanes on
which AIRBUS Modification 44670 has been embodied in production.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a new load duty cycle defined by the
manufacturer. Additional fatigue tests and calculations done on this
basis indicated that the spoiler valve manifold of the S4-type
spoiler servo-controls (SSCs), and, on certain airplanes, the
maintenance cover of the MZ-SSCs, may
[[Page 78104]]
crack during its service life due to pressure impulse fatigue. We
are issuing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of certain SSCs,
which could result in hydraulic leakage and consequent loss of SSC
function and loss of the associated hydraulic system. These
conditions could affect all three hydraulic systems, which could
result in reduced controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Determine the Part Number of the SSCs/Replace if Necessary
(f) For Model A330-200 airplanes: Within 70 days after the
effective date of this AD, inspect to determine the part number of
all SSCs in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Airbus Service Bulletin A330-27-3113, Revision 04, dated June 13,
2006.
(1) If the part number is not identified in Table 1 of paragraph
3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin: No further action is required by this paragraph.
(2) If the part number is identified in Table 1 of paragraph
3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin: Do the applicable actions specified in paragraphs
(f)(2)(i), (f)(2)(ii), and (f)(2)(iii) of this AD in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin.
(i) If any SSC is installed in positions 2 through 6: Before the
accumulation of 6,000 total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(ii) If any SSC is installed in position 1: Before the
accumulation of 11,000 total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(iii) If the total flight cycles on any SSC exceeds the total
flight cycles specified in paragraph (f)(2)(i) or (f)(2)(ii) of this
AD, as applicable, or on which the total flight cycles are unknown:
Before further flight, replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(3) If any SSC has a missing identification plate, before
further flight, identify the part number of the cylinder housing of
the SSC by using a method approved by either the Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA;
or the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)(or its delegated
agent). Before further flight after determining the part number,
accomplish the requirements in paragraph (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this
AD, as applicable.
(g) For Model A330-300 airplanes and Model A340-200 and -300
series airplanes: Within 70 days after the effective date of this
AD, inspect to determine the part number of all SSCs in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin
A330-27-3113, Revision 04, dated June 13, 2006; or A340-27-4139,
Revision 01, dated June 12, 2006; as applicable.
(1) If the part number is not identified in Table 1 of paragraph
3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin: No further action is required by this
paragraph.
(2) If the part number is identified in Table 1 of paragraph
3.B.(1)(a) or 3.B.(2)(a) of the Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin: Do the applicable actions specified in
paragraphs (g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), and (g)(2)(iii) of this AD in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of the applicable
service bulletin.
(i) If any SSC is installed in positions 2 through 6: Before the
accumulation of 14,000 total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(ii) If any SSC is installed in position 1: Before the
accumulation of 15,000 total flight cycles on the SSC since new,
replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(iii) If the total flight cycles on any SSC exceeds the total
flight cycles specified in paragraph (g)(2)(i) or (g)(2)(ii) of this
AD, as applicable, or if the total flight cycles are unknown: Before
further flight, replace the SSC with a 138X-type SSC.
(3) If any SSC has a missing identification plate, before
further flight, identify the part number of the SSC cylinder housing
by using a method approved by either the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116; or the EASA (or its delegated agent). Before
further flight after determining the part number, accomplish the
requirements in paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as
applicable.
Note 1: Airbus Service Bulletins A330-27-3113, Revision 04,
dated June 13, 2006; and A340-27-4139, Revision 01, dated June 12,
2006; refer to LIEBHERR Service Information Letters, SIL 142,
Revision 2, dated September 28, 2005; and SIL 190, dated September
27, 2005; respectively, as additional sources of service information
for accomplishing the actions required by paragraphs (f) and (g) of
this AD.
Action Not Required
(h) Airbus Service Bulletins A330-27-3113, Revision 04, dated
June 13, 2006; and A340-27-4139, Revision 01, dated June 12, 2006;
recommend providing LIEBHERR-AEROSPACE with the part number and
serial number of the cylinder housing of the SSC if the
identification plate is missing; this AD requires identifying the
part number of the SSC cylinder housing by using a method approved
by either the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116; or the EASA
(or its delegated agent).
Actions Done According to Previous Issues of Service Bulletins
(i) Accomplishing the actions specified in paragraph (f) of this
AD is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of that
paragraph if done before the effective date of this AD in accordance
with the applicable service bulletin identified in Table 1 of this
AD.
Table 1.--Airbus Service Bulletins
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Service bulletin Revision level Date
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A330-27-3113.......................... Original........................... September 15, 2003.
A330-27-3113.......................... Revision 01........................ October 3, 2003.
A330-27-3113.......................... Revision 02........................ June 11, 2004.
A330-27-3113.......................... Revision 03........................ March 17, 2006.
A340-27-4139.......................... Original........................... March 17, 2006.
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Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance
with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(k) EASA airworthiness directives 2006-0158 and 2006-0159, both
dated June 7, 2006, also address the subject of this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 19, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E6-22281 Filed 12-27-06; 8:45 am]
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