Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Revisions to the Nevada State Implementation Plan; Monitoring and Volatile Organic Compound Rules, 71486-71489 [E6-20895]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 237 / Monday, December 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
thence across the bridge to the south
side of East Rockaway Inlet, thence
westerly along the shore and across the
water to the beginning.
(b) Regulations. (1) Vessels carrying
petroleum products as cargo, with a
loaded draft greater than 5 feet, are
prohibited from transiting within the
regulated navigation area.
(2) Operators of vessels carrying
petroleum products as cargo with a
loaded draft greater than 5 feet must
request to transit the regulated
navigation area to the Captain of the
Port, Long Island Sound (COTP). They
should seek permission at least 48 hours
prior to transiting the area to prevent
delays and minimize the risk of denial
of entry. Factors the COTP will consider
before granting permission to enter or
transit the RNA described in paragraph
(a) of this section are: Environmental
and safety factors, including, but not
limited to: Weather conditions affecting
transit (e.g. sea state, state of the tide,
winds, and visibility,) the loaded draft
of the particular vessel seeking to transit
the area, and the minimum under keel
clearance of the particular vessel.
(c) Effective period. This section is
effective from December 1, 2006, until
June 1, 2007.
Dated: November 27, 2006.
Timothy S. Sullivan,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
First Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. E6–20921 Filed 12–8–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2006–0630; FRL–8243–9]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; Revisions to the
Nevada State Implementation Plan;
Monitoring and Volatile Organic
Compound Rules
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is finalizing full approval
of certain revisions and a limited
approval/limited disapproval of other
revisions to the Nevada Department of
Conservation and Natural Resources
portion of the Nevada State
Implementation Plan (SIP). This action
was proposed in the Federal Register on
August 31, 2006 and addresses
definitions, organic solvent controls,
and various monitoring provisions.
Under authority of the Clean Air Act as
amended in 1990 (CAA or the Act), this
action approves seventeen provisions
and approves and simultaneously
disapproves two other provisions and
recommends that Nevada correct the
rule deficiencies.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on January 10, 2007.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established docket
number EPA–R09–OAR–2006–0630 for
this action. The index to the docket is
available electronically at https://
regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA
Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San
Francisco, California. While all
documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may be
publicly available only at the hard copy
location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
some may not be publicly available in
either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the
hard copy materials, please schedule an
appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julie
A. Rose, EPA Region IX, (415) 947–
4126, rose.julie@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
I. Proposed Action
On August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51793),
EPA proposed approval of the
provisions of chapter 445B of the
Nevada Administrative Code (NAC)
listed below in Table 1.
TABLE 1.—PROVISIONS PROPOSED FOR APPROVAL
NAC No.
NAC title
445B.015 ..........................................
445B.062 ..........................................
445B.063 ..........................................
445B.084 ..........................................
445B.134 ..........................................
445B.153 ..........................................
445B.202 ..........................................
445B.22093 ......................................
445B.256 ..........................................
‘‘Alternative method’’ defined ....................................................................
‘‘Equivalent method’’ defined ....................................................................
‘‘Excess emissions’’ defined ......................................................................
‘‘Hazardous air pollutant’’ defined .............................................................
‘‘Person’’ defined .......................................................................................
‘‘Regulated air pollutant’’ defined ..............................................................
‘‘Volatile organic compounds’’ defined ......................................................
Organic solvents and other volatile organic compounds ..........................
Monitoring systems: Calibration, operation and maintenance of equipment.
Monitoring systems: Location ....................................................................
Monitoring systems: Verification of operational status .............................
Monitoring systems: Performance evaluations .........................................
Monitoring systems: Components contracted for before September 11,
1974.
Monitoring systems: Adjustments .............................................................
Monitoring systems: Frequency of operation ............................................
Monitoring systems: Recordation of data .................................................
Monitoring systems: Records; reports ......................................................
..........................................
..........................................
..........................................
..........................................
445B.261
445B.263
445B.264
445B.265
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445B.257
445B.258
445B.259
445B.260
..........................................
..........................................
..........................................
..........................................
We proposed to approve these
regulations because we determined that
they complied with the relevant CAA
requirements. Our proposed action
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contains more information on the
regulations and our evaluation.
On August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51793),
EPA also proposed a limited approval
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and limited disapproval of the
provisions listed in Table 2.
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TABLE 2.—PROVISIONS PROPOSED FOR LIMITED APPROVAL/DISAPPROVAL
NAC No.
NAC title
445B.262 ..........................................
445B.267 ..........................................
Monitoring systems: Measurement of opacity ..........................................
Alternative monitoring procedures or requirements ..................................
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We proposed a limited approval
because we determined that these
provisions improve the SIP and are
largely consistent with the relevant CAA
requirements. We simultaneously
proposed a limited disapproval because,
in certain respects, these provisions
conflict with section 110 of the Act.
Specifically, these provisions provide
inappropriate Director’s discretion in
NAC 445B.262, paragraph 1, and NAC
445B.267, paragraph 1, which are
discussed in greater detail in our
proposed action.
II. Public Comments and EPA
Responses
EPA’s proposed action provided a 30day public comment period. During this
period, we received comments from
Jennifer L. Carr and Michael Elges,
Division of Environmental Protection,
State of Nevada Department of
Conservation & Natural Resources, by
letter dated September 25, 2006. We
summarize the comments and provide
our responses in the paragraphs that
follow. Note that some of the comments
in the September 25, 2006 letter are
directed only at a related EPA proposal
published on August 28, 2006 (71 FR
50875), and these comments will be
addressed in a separate final action we
expect to publish in the near future.
Comment #1: The first comment from
the Nevada Division of Environmental
Protection (NDEP) indicates that our
proposed rule should have identified
two SIP revisions that have been
submitted by NDEP in addition to the
one dated January 12, 2006 and should
have explained how they provide
support for our proposed action on the
monitoring and volatile organic
compound (VOC) rules published on
August 31, 2006. These two submittals
include one dated February 16, 2005
and another dated March 24, 2006.
Response #1: We agree and provide a
more complete discussion of the
relevant SIP submittals below.
On February 16, 2005, NDEP
submitted a large revision to the
applicable Nevada SIP. The February
16, 2005 SIP submittal includes new
and amended statutes and rules as well
as requests for rescission of certain rules
in the existing SIP. The February 16,
2005 SIP submittal also contains
documentation of public participation
(i.e., notice and public hearing) and
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adoption for all of the submitted rules
through the hearing on November 30,
2004 held by the State Environmental
Commission.
On January 12, 2006, NDEP submitted
an amended version of the February 16,
2005 SIP submittal. The January 12,
2006 SIP submittal contains updated
regulatory materials including new and
amended rules adopted by the State
Environmental Commission on October
4, 2005 but otherwise contains the same
materials as the earlier submittal with
the exception of the documentation of
public participation. The January 12,
2006 SIP submittal only contains
documentation of public participation
for rule amendments adopted by the
State Environmental Commission on
October 4, 2005 but did not re-submit
the related documentation included in
the earlier submittal. Therefore, the
January 12, 2006 SIP submittal
supersedes the earlier SIP revision
submittal dated February 16, 2005 for
all purposes except for the
documentation of public participation
for adoption dates from November 30,
2004 and earlier.
Our consideration of the rules
submitted on January 12, 2006 and
proposed for approval or limited
approval on August 31, 2006 takes into
account the public participation
documentation contained in the earlier
submittal (except, as noted, for the rules
adopted on October 4, 2005 for which
documentation was provided by NDEP
in the January 12, 2006 SIP submittal).
CAA section 110(l) requires reasonable
notice and public hearing prior to
adoption of SIP revisions by States for
subsequent submittal to EPA for
approval or disapproval under CAA
section 110(k)(3). The public
participation documentation provided
by NDEP in the February 16, 2005 SIP
submittal (and in the January 12, 2006
SIP submittal package for the October 4,
2005 rule amendments) is sufficient for
the purposes of CAA section 110(l).
NDEP’s SIP submittal dated March 24,
2006 includes a definition of the term
‘‘person’’ in section 0.039 of title 0—
Preliminary Chapter—General
Provisions of the Nevada Revised
Statutes (NRS). The general definition of
‘‘person’’ in NRS 0.039 is the State’s
basic definition of this term, and other
statutory and regulatory provisions that
cite ‘‘person’’ need only define the term
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for the specific purposes therein as
necessary to add or subtract entities
listed in the basic definition of ‘‘person’’
in NRS 0.039. We approved NRS 0.039,
as submitted on March 24, 2006, and
NRS 445.150 (‘‘Person’’), in a final rule
published on August 31, 2006 (71 FR
51766). NDEP’s submittal, and EPA’s
approval, of the basic definition of
‘‘person’’ in NRS 0.039 and the
expanded definition of ‘‘person’’ for air
pollution control purposes in NRS
445B.150, together with NDEP’s
submittal, and EPA’s approval, of NAC
445B.134 (‘‘Person’’), which was
included in the proposal finalized
herein, provide the complete definition
of ‘‘person’’ for the purposes of
Nevada’s air pollution regulatory
program.
Comment #2: NDEP disagrees with
EPA’s characterization that Nevada
eliminated some terms in the definition
of ‘‘person’’ and explains that the
Nevada State Legislature created a basic
definition of ‘‘person’’ and put it in the
General Provisions chapter of the State
statutes and that, together with that
action, the NRS definition of ‘‘person’’
in the air control chapter (currently NRS
445B) was revised to refer to the basic
definition, not repeat it, and include
only those additional terms that
expanded the basic definition. NDEP
also indicates that, on September 6,
2006, the State Environmental
Commission adopted amendments to
the term ‘‘person’’ in NAC 445B.134 to
refer directly to the basic definition in
the General Provisions of the NRS and
that NDEP expects to submit the
amended definition to EPA in the near
future.
Response #2: EPA appreciates the
distinction and understands that the
complete definition of ‘‘person’’ for the
purposes of Nevada’s air pollution
regulatory program and as codified at
NAC 445B.134, which was proposed for
approval in our August 31, 2006 notice
(71 FR 51793), relies on the basic
definition in NRS 0.039 as expanded by
the definition of ‘‘person’’ in NRS
445B.150. We approved both NRS 0.039
and NRS 445B.150 as a revision to the
Nevada applicable SIP in a notice also
published on August 31, 2006 (71 FR
51766).
EPA also appreciates the State’s effort
to amend NAC 445B.134 to further
clarify the reliance of the regulatory
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definition of ‘‘person’’ on both the
general definition in NRS 0.039, which
NAC 445B.134 (as submitted on January
12, 2006) does not cite, as well as the
air-pollution-specific definition in NRS
445B.150, which NAC 445B.134 (as
submitted on January 12, 2006) does
cite, and will take action on the
amended definition when it is
submitted.
Comment #3: NDEP comments that
EPA’s recommendation to revise the
definition of ‘‘volatile organic
compounds’’ in NAC 445B.202 by
linking the related definition in the
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to a
particular date is unnecessary because
NAC 445B.202 refers to the CFR
definition as adopted by reference in
NAC 445B.221, which contains a
specific date for the CFR definition.
Response #3: We agree that amending
NAC 445B.202 to include a specific date
for the cited CFR definition is
unnecessary given the link in NAC
445B.202 to NAC 445B.221 where such
a date is specified.
Comments #4: NDEP indicates that
several minor clarifications and
editorial corrections suggested by EPA
were adopted into the NAC by the State
Environmental Commission on
September 6, 2006 and will be
submitted in the near future.
Response #4: We appreciate these
revisions, and will take action when
they are submitted to EPA.
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III. EPA Action
No comments were submitted that
change our assessment of the rules as
described in our proposed action.
Therefore, as authorized in sections
110(k)(3) and 301(a) of the Act, EPA is
finalizing the approval of the provisions
listed in Table 1 and also finalizing the
limited approval of the provisions listed
in Table 2. This action incorporates the
submitted rules into the Nevada SIP,
including those provisions identified as
deficient. As authorized under section
110(k)(3), EPA is simultaneously
finalizing a limited disapproval of the
rules listed in Table 2. EPA
recommends that Nevada revise the
deficient provisions to exclude the
director’s discretion conditions. No
sanctions are associated with this action
because this is not a required submittal.
Note that the submitted provisions
have all been adopted by the State
Environmental Commission, and EPA’s
final limited disapproval does not
prevent EPA or the state agency from
enforcing them.
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IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. For
this reason, this action is also not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This action merely approves
state rules as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. Accordingly, the
Administrator certifies that this rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this
rule approves pre-existing requirements
under state law and does not impose
any additional enforceable duty beyond
that required by state law, it does not
contain any unfunded mandate or
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, as described in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4).
This rule also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves state rules implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
Clean Air Act. This rule also is not
subject to Executive Order 13045
‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997),
because it is not economically
significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. In this context, in the
absence of a prior existing requirement
for the State to use voluntary consensus
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standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission,
to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
the Clean Air Act. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) do not apply. This rule does
not impose an information collection
burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a major rule as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by February 9, 2007.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Dated: November 2, 2006.
Jane Diamond,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
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Final rule.
PART 52—[AMENDED]
ACTION:
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
SUMMARY: EPA is approving a
redesignation request and a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Maine. The
Maine Department of Environmental
Protection (ME DEP) is requesting that
the Portland, Maine and the Hancock,
Knox, Lincoln and Waldo Counties,
Maine (also known as the Midcoast
area) ozone nonattainment areas be
redesignated as attainment for the 8hour ozone national ambient air quality
standard (NAAQS). In conjunction with
its redesignation request, the ME DEP
submitted a SIP revision consisting of
maintenance plans for the Portland,
Maine and the Hancock, Knox, Lincoln
and Waldo Counties, Maine areas that
provide for continued attainment of the
8-hour ozone NAAQS for the next 10
years. EPA is approving the
redesignation requests and the
maintenance plan as revisions to the
Maine SIP in accordance with the
requirements of the Clean Air Act. EPA
is also approving the motor vehicle
emission budgets (MVEBs) that are
identified in the 8-hour maintenance
plan for these areas for purposes of
transportation conformity.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on January 10, 2007.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA–R01–OAR–
2006–OAR–0226. All documents in the
docket are listed on the https://
www.regulations.gov Web site. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
New England Regional Office, One
Congress Street, Suite 1100, Boston,
MA. EPA requests that if at all possible,
you contact the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding legal holidays. Copies of the
documents relevant to this action are
also available for public inspection
during normal business hours, by
appointment at the Bureau of Air
Quality Control, Department of
Environmental Protection, First Floor of
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart DD—Nevada
2. Section 52.1470 is amended by
adding paragraph (c)(56)(i) (A)(5), (6),
and (7) to read as follows:
I
§ 52.1470
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(56) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(5) The following sections of the
Nevada Air Quality Regulations were
adopted on the dates listed below and
recodified as Chapter 445B of the
Nevada Administrative Code in
November 1994:
(i) September 16, 1976: 445B.134,
445B.257, 445B.258, 445B.259,
445B.260, 445B.261, and 445B.263.
(6) The following sections of Chapter
445 of the Nevada Administrative Code
were adopted on the dates listed below
and recodified as Chapter 445B of the
Nevada Administrative Code in
November 1994:
(i) April 26, 1984: 445B.265.
(ii) November 3, 1993: 445B.084.
(iii) March 3, 1994: 445B.202.
(7) The following sections of Chapter
445B of the Nevada Administrative
Code were adopted on the dates listed
below:
(i) October 3, 1995: 445B.015,
445B.062, and 445B.256.
(ii) August 22, 2000: 445B.264.
(iii) September 18, 2003: 445B.262
and 445B.267.
(iv) October 4, 2005: 445B.063,
445B.153, and 445B.22093.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. E6–20895 Filed 12–8–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
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[EPA–R01–OAR–2006–OAR–0226; FRL–
8253–4]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Maine;
Redesignation of the Portland, Maine
and the Hancock, Knox, Lincoln and
Waldo Counties, Maine Ozone
Nonattainment Areas to Attainment
and Approval of These Areas’
Maintenance Plans
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
AGENCY:
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the Tyson Building, Augusta Mental
Health Institute Complex, Augusta, ME
04333–0017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Richard P. Burkhart, Air Quality
Planning Unit, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, EPA New England
Regional Office, One Congress Street,
Suite 1100 (CAQ), Boston, MA 02114–
2023, telephone number (617) 918–
1664, fax number (617) 918–0664, email Burkhart.Richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On October 17, 2006 (71 FR 60937),
EPA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPR) for the State of Maine.
The NPR proposed approval of Maine’s
request to redesignate the Portland,
Maine and the Hancock, Knox, Lincoln
and Waldo Counties, Maine 8-hour
ozone nonattainment areas and a SIP
revision that establishes separate
maintenance plans for these areas. The
maintenance plans set forth how each
area will maintain attainment of the 8hour ozone NAAQS for the next 10
years in accordance with Section 175A
of the Clean Air Act (CAA). The NPR
also proposed approval of the motor
vehicle emission budgets (MVEBs)
associated with the maintenance plans.
The formal SIP revision was submitted
by the ME DEP on August 3, 2006. Other
specific requirements of Maine’s
redesignation requests, the 175A
maintenance plans, and the MVEBs, and
the rationale for EPA’s proposed action
are explained in the NPR and will not
be restated here. No adverse public
comments were received on the NPR,
however, two commenters did discover
minor typographical errors in the NPR.
EPA agrees with these commenters that
there were typographical errors in the
NPR. Some of the values for monitored
ozone levels were misstated in two
tables in the NPR. These misstatements
were minor, and did not affect EPA’s
conclusions on the redesignation
requests, that the design values for these
areas qualify for redesignation. A
response to comments document
correcting the record was placed into
the docket for this action.
II. Final Action
EPA is approving the State of Maine’s
August 3, 2006 redesignation requests
and maintenance plans for the Portland,
Maine and the Hancock, Knox, Lincoln
and Waldo Counties, Maine areas,
because the requirements for approval
have been satisfied for each area. EPA
has evaluated Maine’s redesignation
requests, and determined that they meet
the redesignation criteria set forth in
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[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 237 (Monday, December 11, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 71486-71489]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-20895]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2006-0630; FRL-8243-9]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Revisions to
the Nevada State Implementation Plan; Monitoring and Volatile Organic
Compound Rules
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: EPA is finalizing full approval of certain revisions and a
limited approval/limited disapproval of other revisions to the Nevada
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources portion of the Nevada
State Implementation Plan (SIP). This action was proposed in the
Federal Register on August 31, 2006 and addresses definitions, organic
solvent controls, and various monitoring provisions. Under authority of
the Clean Air Act as amended in 1990 (CAA or the Act), this action
approves seventeen provisions and approves and simultaneously
disapproves two other provisions and recommends that Nevada correct the
rule deficiencies.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective on January 10, 2007.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established docket number EPA-R09-OAR-2006-0630 for
this action. The index to the docket is available electronically at
https://regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne
Street, San Francisco, California. While all documents in the docket
are listed in the index, some information may be publicly available
only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material), and some
may not be publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To
inspect the hard copy materials, please schedule an appointment during
normal business hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julie A. Rose, EPA Region IX, (415)
947-4126, rose.julie@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and
``our'' refer to EPA.
I. Proposed Action
On August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51793), EPA proposed approval of the
provisions of chapter 445B of the Nevada Administrative Code (NAC)
listed below in Table 1.
Table 1.--Provisions Proposed for Approval
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NAC No. NAC title Adopted Submitted
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445B.015................................... ``Alternative method'' defined..... 10/03/95 01/12/06
445B.062................................... ``Equivalent method'' defined...... 10/03/95 01/12/06
445B.063................................... ``Excess emissions'' defined....... 10/04/05 01/12/06
445B.084................................... ``Hazardous air pollutant'' defined 11/03/93 01/12/06
445B.134................................... ``Person'' defined................. 09/16/76 01/12/06
445B.153................................... ``Regulated air pollutant'' defined 10/04/05 01/12/06
445B.202................................... ``Volatile organic compounds'' 03/03/94 01/12/06
defined.
445B.22093................................. Organic solvents and other volatile 10/04/05 01/12/06
organic compounds.
445B.256................................... Monitoring systems: Calibration, 10/03/95 01/12/06
operation and maintenance of
equipment.
445B.257................................... Monitoring systems: Location....... 09/16/76 01/12/06
445B.258................................... Monitoring systems: Verification of 09/16/76 01/12/06
operational status.
445B.259................................... Monitoring systems: Performance 09/16/76 01/12/06
evaluations.
445B.260................................... Monitoring systems: Components 09/16/76 01/12/06
contracted for before September
11, 1974.
445B.261................................... Monitoring systems: Adjustments.... 09/16/76 01/12/06
445B.263................................... Monitoring systems: Frequency of 09/16/76 01/12/06
operation.
445B.264................................... Monitoring systems: Recordation of 08/22/00 01/12/06
data.
445B.265................................... Monitoring systems: Records; 04/26/84 01/12/06
reports.
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We proposed to approve these regulations because we determined that
they complied with the relevant CAA requirements. Our proposed action
contains more information on the regulations and our evaluation.
On August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51793), EPA also proposed a limited
approval and limited disapproval of the provisions listed in Table 2.
[[Page 71487]]
Table 2.--Provisions Proposed for Limited Approval/Disapproval
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NAC No. NAC title Adopted Submitted
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445B.262................................... Monitoring systems: Measurement of 09/18/03 01/12/06
opacity.
445B.267................................... Alternative monitoring procedures 09/18/03 01/12/06
or requirements.
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We proposed a limited approval because we determined that these
provisions improve the SIP and are largely consistent with the relevant
CAA requirements. We simultaneously proposed a limited disapproval
because, in certain respects, these provisions conflict with section
110 of the Act. Specifically, these provisions provide inappropriate
Director's discretion in NAC 445B.262, paragraph 1, and NAC 445B.267,
paragraph 1, which are discussed in greater detail in our proposed
action.
II. Public Comments and EPA Responses
EPA's proposed action provided a 30-day public comment period.
During this period, we received comments from Jennifer L. Carr and
Michael Elges, Division of Environmental Protection, State of Nevada
Department of Conservation & Natural Resources, by letter dated
September 25, 2006. We summarize the comments and provide our responses
in the paragraphs that follow. Note that some of the comments in the
September 25, 2006 letter are directed only at a related EPA proposal
published on August 28, 2006 (71 FR 50875), and these comments will be
addressed in a separate final action we expect to publish in the near
future.
Comment #1: The first comment from the Nevada Division of
Environmental Protection (NDEP) indicates that our proposed rule should
have identified two SIP revisions that have been submitted by NDEP in
addition to the one dated January 12, 2006 and should have explained
how they provide support for our proposed action on the monitoring and
volatile organic compound (VOC) rules published on August 31, 2006.
These two submittals include one dated February 16, 2005 and another
dated March 24, 2006.
Response #1: We agree and provide a more complete discussion of the
relevant SIP submittals below.
On February 16, 2005, NDEP submitted a large revision to the
applicable Nevada SIP. The February 16, 2005 SIP submittal includes new
and amended statutes and rules as well as requests for rescission of
certain rules in the existing SIP. The February 16, 2005 SIP submittal
also contains documentation of public participation (i.e., notice and
public hearing) and adoption for all of the submitted rules through the
hearing on November 30, 2004 held by the State Environmental
Commission.
On January 12, 2006, NDEP submitted an amended version of the
February 16, 2005 SIP submittal. The January 12, 2006 SIP submittal
contains updated regulatory materials including new and amended rules
adopted by the State Environmental Commission on October 4, 2005 but
otherwise contains the same materials as the earlier submittal with the
exception of the documentation of public participation. The January 12,
2006 SIP submittal only contains documentation of public participation
for rule amendments adopted by the State Environmental Commission on
October 4, 2005 but did not re-submit the related documentation
included in the earlier submittal. Therefore, the January 12, 2006 SIP
submittal supersedes the earlier SIP revision submittal dated February
16, 2005 for all purposes except for the documentation of public
participation for adoption dates from November 30, 2004 and earlier.
Our consideration of the rules submitted on January 12, 2006 and
proposed for approval or limited approval on August 31, 2006 takes into
account the public participation documentation contained in the earlier
submittal (except, as noted, for the rules adopted on October 4, 2005
for which documentation was provided by NDEP in the January 12, 2006
SIP submittal). CAA section 110(l) requires reasonable notice and
public hearing prior to adoption of SIP revisions by States for
subsequent submittal to EPA for approval or disapproval under CAA
section 110(k)(3). The public participation documentation provided by
NDEP in the February 16, 2005 SIP submittal (and in the January 12,
2006 SIP submittal package for the October 4, 2005 rule amendments) is
sufficient for the purposes of CAA section 110(l).
NDEP's SIP submittal dated March 24, 2006 includes a definition of
the term ``person'' in section 0.039 of title 0--Preliminary Chapter--
General Provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS). The general
definition of ``person'' in NRS 0.039 is the State's basic definition
of this term, and other statutory and regulatory provisions that cite
``person'' need only define the term for the specific purposes therein
as necessary to add or subtract entities listed in the basic definition
of ``person'' in NRS 0.039. We approved NRS 0.039, as submitted on
March 24, 2006, and NRS 445.150 (``Person''), in a final rule published
on August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51766). NDEP's submittal, and EPA's approval,
of the basic definition of ``person'' in NRS 0.039 and the expanded
definition of ``person'' for air pollution control purposes in NRS
445B.150, together with NDEP's submittal, and EPA's approval, of NAC
445B.134 (``Person''), which was included in the proposal finalized
herein, provide the complete definition of ``person'' for the purposes
of Nevada's air pollution regulatory program.
Comment #2: NDEP disagrees with EPA's characterization that Nevada
eliminated some terms in the definition of ``person'' and explains that
the Nevada State Legislature created a basic definition of ``person''
and put it in the General Provisions chapter of the State statutes and
that, together with that action, the NRS definition of ``person'' in
the air control chapter (currently NRS 445B) was revised to refer to
the basic definition, not repeat it, and include only those additional
terms that expanded the basic definition. NDEP also indicates that, on
September 6, 2006, the State Environmental Commission adopted
amendments to the term ``person'' in NAC 445B.134 to refer directly to
the basic definition in the General Provisions of the NRS and that NDEP
expects to submit the amended definition to EPA in the near future.
Response #2: EPA appreciates the distinction and understands that
the complete definition of ``person'' for the purposes of Nevada's air
pollution regulatory program and as codified at NAC 445B.134, which was
proposed for approval in our August 31, 2006 notice (71 FR 51793),
relies on the basic definition in NRS 0.039 as expanded by the
definition of ``person'' in NRS 445B.150. We approved both NRS 0.039
and NRS 445B.150 as a revision to the Nevada applicable SIP in a notice
also published on August 31, 2006 (71 FR 51766).
EPA also appreciates the State's effort to amend NAC 445B.134 to
further clarify the reliance of the regulatory
[[Page 71488]]
definition of ``person'' on both the general definition in NRS 0.039,
which NAC 445B.134 (as submitted on January 12, 2006) does not cite, as
well as the air-pollution-specific definition in NRS 445B.150, which
NAC 445B.134 (as submitted on January 12, 2006) does cite, and will
take action on the amended definition when it is submitted.
Comment #3: NDEP comments that EPA's recommendation to revise the
definition of ``volatile organic compounds'' in NAC 445B.202 by linking
the related definition in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to a
particular date is unnecessary because NAC 445B.202 refers to the CFR
definition as adopted by reference in NAC 445B.221, which contains a
specific date for the CFR definition.
Response #3: We agree that amending NAC 445B.202 to include a
specific date for the cited CFR definition is unnecessary given the
link in NAC 445B.202 to NAC 445B.221 where such a date is specified.
Comments #4: NDEP indicates that several minor clarifications and
editorial corrections suggested by EPA were adopted into the NAC by the
State Environmental Commission on September 6, 2006 and will be
submitted in the near future.
Response #4: We appreciate these revisions, and will take action
when they are submitted to EPA.
III. EPA Action
No comments were submitted that change our assessment of the rules
as described in our proposed action. Therefore, as authorized in
sections 110(k)(3) and 301(a) of the Act, EPA is finalizing the
approval of the provisions listed in Table 1 and also finalizing the
limited approval of the provisions listed in Table 2. This action
incorporates the submitted rules into the Nevada SIP, including those
provisions identified as deficient. As authorized under section
110(k)(3), EPA is simultaneously finalizing a limited disapproval of
the rules listed in Table 2. EPA recommends that Nevada revise the
deficient provisions to exclude the director's discretion conditions.
No sanctions are associated with this action because this is not a
required submittal.
Note that the submitted provisions have all been adopted by the
State Environmental Commission, and EPA's final limited disapproval
does not prevent EPA or the state agency from enforcing them.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211,
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action
merely approves state rules as meeting Federal requirements and imposes
no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because
this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state law and does
not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64
FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves state rules
implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or
the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Clean
Air Act. This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically
significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. In
this context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the
State to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP
submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise
satisfies the provisions of the Clean Air Act. Thus, the requirements
of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This rule does not
impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a major rule as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by February 9, 2007. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such
rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings
to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: November 2, 2006.
Jane Diamond,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
0
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
[[Page 71489]]
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart DD--Nevada
0
2. Section 52.1470 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(56)(i) (A)(5),
(6), and (7) to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1470 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(56) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(5) The following sections of the Nevada Air Quality Regulations
were adopted on the dates listed below and recodified as Chapter 445B
of the Nevada Administrative Code in November 1994:
(i) September 16, 1976: 445B.134, 445B.257, 445B.258, 445B.259,
445B.260, 445B.261, and 445B.263.
(6) The following sections of Chapter 445 of the Nevada
Administrative Code were adopted on the dates listed below and
recodified as Chapter 445B of the Nevada Administrative Code in
November 1994:
(i) April 26, 1984: 445B.265.
(ii) November 3, 1993: 445B.084.
(iii) March 3, 1994: 445B.202.
(7) The following sections of Chapter 445B of the Nevada
Administrative Code were adopted on the dates listed below:
(i) October 3, 1995: 445B.015, 445B.062, and 445B.256.
(ii) August 22, 2000: 445B.264.
(iii) September 18, 2003: 445B.262 and 445B.267.
(iv) October 4, 2005: 445B.063, 445B.153, and 445B.22093.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E6-20895 Filed 12-8-06; 8:45 am]
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