Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-200, A340-200, and A340-300 Airplanes, 61639-61642 [E6-17426]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 202 / Thursday, October 19, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
61639
Actions
Compliance
Procedures
(5) For Model N24A airplanes:
(i) Fabricate a placard that incorporates the
following words (using at least 1⁄8-inch
letters) and install this placard on the instrument panel within the pilot’s clear
view: ‘‘USE 10° FLAP FOR TAKE-OFF
AND LANDING—WARNING—DO NOT
EXCEED 10° FLAP EXTENSION DURING FLIGHT, LANDING GEAR UP
WARNING WILL INITIATE FOR A
TORQUE PRESSURE OF LESS THAN
30 PSI’’; and
(ii) Incorporate the following information
into the Limitations section of the AFM:
(A) Limit the maximum flap extension
to 10 degrees; and
(B) Limit flaps down operations for
landing to 10° flap.
Within the next 50 hours TIS after December
23, 2003 (the effective date of AD 2003–
22–13), unless already done following
Nomad Alert Service Bulletin ANMD–57–18,
dated December 19, 2002.
Following Nomad Alert Service Bulletin
ANMD–57–18, Rev 1, dated August 14,
2006. To show compliance with paragraphs
(e)(5)(ii)(A) and (e)(5)(ii)(B) of this AD, a
copy of this AD may be inserted into the
Limitations section of the AFM. The owner/
operator holding at least a private pilot certificate as authorized by section 43.7 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.7)
may do the AFM insertion and the placard
requirement of paragraph (e)(5)(i) of this
AD. Make an entry into the aircraft records
showing compliance with these portions of
the AD following section 43.9 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 43.9).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(f) The Manager, Standards Staff, FAA,
ATTN: Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4059; fax: (816) 329–
4090, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(g) AMOCs approved for AD 2003–22–13
are not approved for this AD.
Related Information
(h) This AD relates to Australian AD/GAF–
N22/69, Amendment 5, dated September 14,
2006, which references Nomad Alert Service
Bulletin ANMD–57–18, Rev 1, dated August
14, 2006.
PWALKER on PRODPC60 with RULES
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Nomad Alert Service
Bulletin ANMD–57–18, Rev 1, dated August
14, 2006, to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Nomad Operations,
Aerospace Support Division, Boeing
Australia, PO Box 767, Brisbane, QLD 4000
Australia; telephone 61 7 3306 3366; fax 61
7 3306 3111.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Central Region, Office of the Regional
Counsel, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
October 13, 2006.
James E. Jackson,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E6–17425 Filed 10–18–06; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–26083; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–185–AD; Amendment
39–14793; AD 2006–21–08]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A330–200, A340–200, and A340–300
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus Model A330–200, A340–200,
and A340–300 airplanes. This AD
requires the installation of heatshields
in the belly fairing of the center
fuselage. This AD results from fuel
system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to
prevent exposing any fuel leaked from
the center fuel tank to the hot
temperature areas of the air
conditioning packs, which could result
in a fire and consequent fuel tank
explosion.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 3, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of November 3, 2006.
We must receive comments on this
AD by December 18, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
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instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France,
for service information identified in this
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2797;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA has examined the
underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (66 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
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61640
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 202 / Thursday, October 19, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design (i.e., type
certificate (TC) and supplemental type
certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate
that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered
transport airplanes and for subsequent
modifications to those airplanes. It
requires them to perform design reviews
and to develop design changes and
maintenance procedures if their designs
do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble
to the rule, we intended to adopt
airworthiness directives to mandate any
changes found necessary to address
unsafe conditions identified as a result
of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s),
and in-service failure experience. For all
four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken
that may mitigate the need for further
action.
The Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA)
has issued a regulation that is similar to
SFAR 88. (The JAA is an associated
body of the European Civil Aviation
Conference (ECAC) representing the
civil aviation regulatory authorities of a
number of European States who have
agreed to co-operate in developing and
implementing common safety regulatory
standards and procedures.) Under this
regulation, the JAA stated that all
members of the ECAC that hold type
certificates for transport category
airplanes are required to conduct a
design review against explosion risks.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this AD are necessary to
reduce the potential of ignition sources
inside fuel tanks, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness
authority for the European Union,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on certain Airbus Model A330–
200, A340–200, and A340–300
airplanes. The EASA advises that there
could be temperatures in excess of 200
degrees Celsius on surfaces in the belly
fairing of the center fuselage. Therefore,
any fuel leaked from the center fuel tank
would be exposed to the hot
temperature areas of the air
conditioning packs. This condition, if
not corrected, could result in a fire and
consequent fuel tank explosion.
above. We have examined the EASA’s
findings, evaluated all pertinent
information, and determined that we
need to issue an AD for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to
prevent exposing any fuel leaked from
the center fuel tank to the hot
temperature areas of the air
conditioning packs, which could result
in a fire and consequent fuel tank
explosion. This AD requires
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed in
‘‘Difference Between EASA
Airworthiness Directive and This AD.’’
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletins
A330–21–3096 and A340–21–4107, both
Revision 01, both dated October 10,
2005. The service bulletins describe
procedures for the installation of
heatshields in the belly fairing of the
center fuselage. The installation
includes the following actions:
• Replacing existing heatshields with
new heatshields fitted with edges and
draining tapping.
• Adding draining systems.
• Adding two heatshields.
• Adding two tight insulation sleeves
on the ozone reducer and on the trim
pipe.
• Replacing and adding brackets.
• Modifying a heatshield panel.
The EASA mandated the service
information and issued airworthiness
directive 2006–0191, dated July 10,
2006, to ensure the continued
airworthiness of these airplanes in the
European Union.
Difference Between EASA
Airworthiness Directive and This AD
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of this AD
These airplane models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. As described in FAA Order
8100.14A, ‘‘Interim Procedures for
Working with the European Community
on Airworthiness Certification and
Continued Airworthiness,’’ dated
August 12, 2005, the EASA has kept the
FAA informed of the situation described
The applicability of EASA
airworthiness directive 2006–0191
excludes airplanes on which Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–21–3096,
Revision 01; or Airbus Service Bulletin
A340–21–4107, Revision 01; have been
accomplished in service. However, we
have not excluded those airplanes in the
applicability of this AD; rather, this AD
includes a requirement to accomplish
the actions specified in Revision 01 of
those service bulletins, as applicable.
This requirement would ensure that the
actions specified in the service bulletins
and required by this AD are
accomplished on all affected airplanes.
Operators must continue to operate the
airplane in the configuration required
by this AD unless an alternative method
of compliance is approved.
Costs of Compliance
None of the airplanes affected by this
action are on the U.S. Register. All
airplanes affected by this AD are
currently operated by non-U.S.
operators under foreign registry;
therefore, they are not directly affected
by this AD action. However, we
consider this AD necessary to ensure
that the unsafe condition is addressed if
any affected airplane is imported and
placed on the U.S. Register in the future.
The following table provides the
estimated costs to comply with this AD
for any affected airplane that might be
imported and placed on the U.S.
Register in the future.
PWALKER on PRODPC60 with RULES
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Average labor
rate per hour
Parts cost
Cost per
airplane
Installation ........................................................................................................
65
$80
$17,290
$22,490
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 202 / Thursday, October 19, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
No airplane affected by this AD is
currently on the U.S. Register.
Therefore, providing notice and
opportunity for public comment is
unnecessary before this AD is issued,
and this AD may be made effective in
less than 30 days after it is published in
the Federal Register.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2006–26083; Directorate Identifier
2006–NM–185–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the AD that might suggest a
need to modify it.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of that Web site, anyone
can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including the name of
the individual who sent the comment
(or signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
PWALKER on PRODPC60 with RULES
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
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Jkt 211001
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
I
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61641
2006–21–08 Airbus: Amendment 39–14793.
Docket No. FAA–2006–26083;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–185–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November 3,
2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330–
200, A340–200, and A340–300 airplanes,
certificated in any category; except airplanes
on which Airbus Modification 49520 has
been done in production.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We
are issuing this AD to prevent exposing any
fuel leaked from the center fuel tank to the
hot temperature areas of the air conditioning
packs, which could result in a fire and
consequent fuel tank explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Installation of Heatshields
(f) Within 27 months after the effective
date of this AD, install heatshields in the
belly fairing of the center fuselage in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A330–
21–3096, Revision 01, dated October 10, 2005
(for Model A330–200 airplanes); or Airbus
Service Bulletin A340–21–4107, Revision 01,
dated October 10, 2005 (for Model A340–200
and A340–300 airplanes); as applicable.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested in accordance with
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
Related Information
(h) European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) airworthiness directive 2006–0191,
dated July 10, 2006, also addresses the
subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin
A330–21–3096, Revision 01, dated October
10, 2005; or Airbus Service Bulletin A340–
21–4107, Revision 01, dated October 10,
2005; as applicable, to perform the actions
that are required by this AD, unless the AD
specifies otherwise. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation
by reference of these documents in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51. Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 202 / Thursday, October 19, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for a copy of this service information.
You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
Room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
10, 2006.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E6–17426 Filed 10–18–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25730; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NE–31–AD; Amendment 39–
14796; AD 2006–21–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
Turmo IV A and IV C Series Turboshaft
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
PWALKER on PRODPC60 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Turbomeca Turmo IV A and IV C series
turboshaft engines. This AD requires
identifying, inspecting and replacing
flexible lubrication pipes manufactured
after April 1, 2003. If both engines on
the same helicopter each have an
affected pipe, then this AD requires
replacing one of the affected pipes
before further flight. This AD also
requires initial and repetitive borescope
inspections of affected pipes, visual
inspections for oil leakage, and visual
inspections of the oil filter, on engines
that are not required to have an affected
pipe replaced before further flight by
this AD. This AD results from 7 reports
of oil leakage due to the deterioration of
flexible lubrication pipes manufactured
after April 1, 2003. We are issuing this
AD to prevent dual-engine failure on a
twin-engine helicopter.
DATES: Effective November 3, 2006.
We must receive any comments on
this AD by December 18, 2006.
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Jkt 211001
Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos,
France; telephone 33 05 59 74 40 00, fax
33 05 59 74 45 15 for the service
information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781)
238–7175; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the airworthiness
authority for the European Community,
recently notified us that an unsafe
condition may exist on certain
Turbomeca Turmo IV A and IV C series
turboshaft engines. EASA advises that 7
reports were received of oil leakage due
to the deterioration of flexible
lubrication pipes, part number (P/N) 0
249 92 813 0, installed on Turbomeca
Turmo III C4 (military version)
turboshaft engines. Turbomeca is still
investigating the cause of the
deterioration, but links a manufacturing
process change, applied by the pipe
manufacturer, in 2003. The same
process was used to manufacture
flexible lubrication pipes, P/N 0 249 92
916 0. Either P/N pipe could be
installed on Turmo IV A and IV C series
turboshaft engines.
ADDRESSES:
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of Turbomeca Alert
Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No.
A249 72 0802, Update No. 1, dated
August 3, 2006. That Alert MSB
describes procedures for identifying
affected flexible lubrication pipes by
their curing batch number, and
replacing one of the affected pipes on a
twin-engine helicopter to prevent dualengine failure. That Alert MSB also
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describes procedures for performing
repetitive borescope inspections of all
other affected pipes and visual
inspections of the oil filter. EASA
classified this service bulletin as
mandatory and issued AD 2006–0240–E
in order to ensure the airworthiness of
these Turbomeca Turmo IV A and IV C
series turboshaft engines in Europe.
Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
These Turbomeca Turmo IV A and IV
C series turboshaft engines are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. Under this bilateral
airworthiness agreement, EASA kept the
FAA informed of the situation described
above. We have examined the findings
of EASA, reviewed all available
information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
The unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other Turbomeca Turmo IV A and IV
C series turboshaft engines of the same
type design. We are issuing this AD to
prevent dual-engine failure on a twinengine helicopter. This AD requires
identifying affected flexible lubrication
pipes by their curing batch number, and
replacing the affected pipe before
further flight, on one engine if both
engines on the same helicopter each
have an affected pipe. This AD also
requires initial and repetitive borescope
inspections of flexible lubrication pipes
and visual inspections of the oil filter,
on engines that do not have the affected
pipe replaced before further flight.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
Since an unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD, we have found that notice and
opportunity for public comment before
issuing this AD are impracticable, and
that good cause exists for making this
amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Interim Action
These actions are interim actions and
we may take further rulemaking actions
in the future.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 202 (Thursday, October 19, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 61639-61642]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-1]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-26083; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-185-AD;
Amendment 39-14793; AD 2006-21-08]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-200, A340-200, and
A340-300 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A330-200, A340-200, and A340-300 airplanes. This
AD requires the installation of heatshields in the belly fairing of the
center fuselage. This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by
the manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent exposing any fuel
leaked from the center fuel tank to the hot temperature areas of the
air conditioning packs, which could result in a fire and consequent
fuel tank explosion.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 3, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of November 3,
2006.
We must receive comments on this AD by December 18, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for service information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2797; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation
[[Page 61640]]
Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,'' Amendment 21-78, and subsequent
Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e.,
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
The Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA) has issued a regulation that
is similar to SFAR 88. (The JAA is an associated body of the European
Civil Aviation Conference (ECAC) representing the civil aviation
regulatory authorities of a number of European States who have agreed
to co-operate in developing and implementing common safety regulatory
standards and procedures.) Under this regulation, the JAA stated that
all members of the ECAC that hold type certificates for transport
category airplanes are required to conduct a design review against
explosion risks.
We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
airworthiness authority for the European Union, notified us that an
unsafe condition may exist on certain Airbus Model A330-200, A340-200,
and A340-300 airplanes. The EASA advises that there could be
temperatures in excess of 200 degrees Celsius on surfaces in the belly
fairing of the center fuselage. Therefore, any fuel leaked from the
center fuel tank would be exposed to the hot temperature areas of the
air conditioning packs. This condition, if not corrected, could result
in a fire and consequent fuel tank explosion.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletins A330-21-3096 and A340-21-4107,
both Revision 01, both dated October 10, 2005. The service bulletins
describe procedures for the installation of heatshields in the belly
fairing of the center fuselage. The installation includes the following
actions:
Replacing existing heatshields with new heatshields fitted
with edges and draining tapping.
Adding draining systems.
Adding two heatshields.
Adding two tight insulation sleeves on the ozone reducer
and on the trim pipe.
Replacing and adding brackets.
Modifying a heatshield panel.
The EASA mandated the service information and issued airworthiness
directive 2006-0191, dated July 10, 2006, to ensure the continued
airworthiness of these airplanes in the European Union.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of this AD
These airplane models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. As described in FAA
Order 8100.14A, ``Interim Procedures for Working with the European
Community on Airworthiness Certification and Continued Airworthiness,''
dated August 12, 2005, the EASA has kept the FAA informed of the
situation described above. We have examined the EASA's findings,
evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to
issue an AD for products of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to prevent exposing any fuel
leaked from the center fuel tank to the hot temperature areas of the
air conditioning packs, which could result in a fire and consequent
fuel tank explosion. This AD requires accomplishing the actions
specified in the service information described previously, except as
discussed in ``Difference Between EASA Airworthiness Directive and This
AD.''
Difference Between EASA Airworthiness Directive and This AD
The applicability of EASA airworthiness directive 2006-0191
excludes airplanes on which Airbus Service Bulletin A330-21-3096,
Revision 01; or Airbus Service Bulletin A340-21-4107, Revision 01; have
been accomplished in service. However, we have not excluded those
airplanes in the applicability of this AD; rather, this AD includes a
requirement to accomplish the actions specified in Revision 01 of those
service bulletins, as applicable. This requirement would ensure that
the actions specified in the service bulletins and required by this AD
are accomplished on all affected airplanes. Operators must continue to
operate the airplane in the configuration required by this AD unless an
alternative method of compliance is approved.
Costs of Compliance
None of the airplanes affected by this action are on the U.S.
Register. All airplanes affected by this AD are currently operated by
non-U.S. operators under foreign registry; therefore, they are not
directly affected by this AD action. However, we consider this AD
necessary to ensure that the unsafe condition is addressed if any
affected airplane is imported and placed on the U.S. Register in the
future.
The following table provides the estimated costs to comply with
this AD for any affected airplane that might be imported and placed on
the U.S. Register in the future.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average labor Cost per
Action Work hours rate per hour Parts cost airplane
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Installation................................ 65 $80 $17,290 $22,490
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[[Page 61641]]
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
No airplane affected by this AD is currently on the U.S. Register.
Therefore, providing notice and opportunity for public comment is
unnecessary before this AD is issued, and this AD may be made effective
in less than 30 days after it is published in the Federal Register.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written
data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an
address listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2006-
26083; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-185-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD that might
suggest a need to modify it.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System
receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2006-21-08 Airbus: Amendment 39-14793. Docket No. FAA-2006-26083;
Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-185-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November 3, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330-200, A340-200, and
A340-300 airplanes, certificated in any category; except airplanes
on which Airbus Modification 49520 has been done in production.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent exposing any fuel
leaked from the center fuel tank to the hot temperature areas of the
air conditioning packs, which could result in a fire and consequent
fuel tank explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Installation of Heatshields
(f) Within 27 months after the effective date of this AD,
install heatshields in the belly fairing of the center fuselage in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service
Bulletin A330-21-3096, Revision 01, dated October 10, 2005 (for
Model A330-200 airplanes); or Airbus Service Bulletin A340-21-4107,
Revision 01, dated October 10, 2005 (for Model A340-200 and A340-300
airplanes); as applicable.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(h) European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) airworthiness
directive 2006-0191, dated July 10, 2006, also addresses the subject
of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin A330-21-3096, Revision
01, dated October 10, 2005; or Airbus Service Bulletin A340-21-4107,
Revision 01, dated October 10, 2005; as applicable, to perform the
actions that are required by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise. The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of these documents in accordance with 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point
[[Page 61642]]
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France, for a copy of this
service information. You may review copies at the Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Room PL-401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC; on the Internet
at https://dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at the NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 10, 2006.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E6-17426 Filed 10-18-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P