Comprehensive Safety Analysis 2010 Initiative, 61131-61137 [06-8723]

Agencies

• Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
• DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 200 (Tuesday, October 17, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61131-61137]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-8723]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2004-18898]


Comprehensive Safety Analysis 2010 Initiative

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, DOT.

ACTION: Notice of public listening session.

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SUMMARY: The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is 
holding a public listening session to obtain feedback on the Agency's 
Comprehensive Safety Analysis 2010 initiative (CSA 2010), a 
comprehensive review and analysis of FMCSA's current commercial motor 
carrier safety and enforcement programs. FMCSA will use the upcoming 
listening session to inform the public on the conceptual direction and 
progress of CSA 2010, and obtain feedback from its partners and 
stakeholders. To facilitate the upcoming listening session, FMCSA has 
included in this notice a number of questions that commenters are 
invited to address.

DATES: The Public Listening Session will be held on November 16, 2006 
from 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Written comments must be received by December 
18, 2006.
    Location: The Public Listening Session will be held at the Hyatt 
Regency on Capitol Hill, 400 New Jersey Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 
20001. The telephone number is (202) 737-1234.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by DOT Docket Management 
System (DMS) docket number FMCSA-2004-18898, using any of the following 
methods:
    Web site: https://dmses.dot.gov. Follow the instructions for 
submitting comments on the DOT electronic docket site.
    Fax: 202-493-2251.
    Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
    Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the Nassif 
Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cathy McNair, Assistant Program 
Manager, CSA 2010, (202) 366-0790.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Format of Listening Session: During the 
Public Listening Session, FMCSA will describe its progress on CSA 2010 
to date. FMCSA will accept comments on the CSA 2010 operational model 
and any additional information FMCSA should consider to promote the 
success of the CSA 2010 initiative.
    The listening session will run from 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Participant 
registration will be from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. The session will include a 
morning plenary session (9 a.m.) and four facilitated breakout sessions 
(10:15 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.), related to the CSA 2010 operational model: 
(1) Measurement, (2) Safety Fitness Determination, (3) Intervention 
Selection, and (4) Safety Data and Validation. Attendees will be able 
to participate in one of the breakout sessions and will have an 
opportunity to comment on the key questions listed herein by topic, as 
well as hear the comments of other stakeholders assigned to the topic. 
More details on this process are included in the on-line pre-
registration site.

[[Page 61132]]

    Registration information and instructions: To attend the listening 
session, attendees can register online at https://www.csa2010.com. In 
addition to registration information, the registration Web site 
provides additional location and agenda details. To register, click the 
Register button on the left side of the homepage to display the online 
registration form. The registration form requests information about the 
attendee and breakout session preference. Due to size and space 
limitations, attendees may not be assigned to their first breakout 
session preference; however, FMCSA will strive to accommodate 
attendees' first or second choice. Once the form is complete, submit 
the form to complete the registration process and a registration 
confirmation will appear. If there are any questions, or if you prefer 
to register via telephone, please contact admin@csa2010.com or 
telephone (301) 495-8458.
    Instructions for submitting written comments: Comments regarding 
CSA 2010 can also be filed with the Department of Transportation's 
Docket Management System (DMS). All submissions must include the Agency 
name and docket number for this Notice. Note that all comments received 
will be posted without change to https://dms.dot.gov, including any 
personal information provided. Please see the Privacy Statement heading 
for further information.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to https://dms.dot.gov at any time or the docket 
(see ADDRESSES section above). If you want us to notify you that we 
received your comments, please include a self-addressed, stamped 
envelope, postcard, or print the acknowledgement page that appears 
after submitting comments on-line.
    Privacy Act: Anyone may search the electronic form of all comments 
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual 
submitting the comment (or of the person signing the comment, if 
submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). 
You may review the Department of Transportation's complete Privacy Act 
Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 
19477; Apr. 11, 2000). This information is also available at https://
dms.dot.gov.

Background

    In August 2004, FMCSA embarked on CSA 2010--a comprehensive review 
and analysis of FMCSA's current commercial motor vehicle safety 
compliance and enforcement programs (69 FR 51748, August 20, 2004). The 
goal of CSA 2010 is the development and deployment of a new operational 
model, a new approach to using FMCSA resources to identify drivers and 
operators that pose safety problems and to intervene to address those 
problems. FMCSA understands how important it is to the success of this 
initiative to obtain active and timely feedback from its partners and 
stakeholders. The Agency held a series of public listening sessions on 
CSA 2010 in September and October of 2004. These sessions were designed 
to collect public input regarding ways FMCSA could improve its process 
of monitoring and assessing the safety performance of the commercial 
motor carrier industry. Participants were a cross section of 
individuals including industry executives, truck and bus drivers, 
insurance and safety advocacy groups, State and local government 
officials, and enforcement professionals. FMCSA was encouraged that the 
majority of participants supported the agency's goal of improving the 
current process through the CSA 2010 initiative.
    During the 2004 listening sessions, the stakeholder community 
expressed many different opinions regarding the various entities, 
activities, and environmental factors that contribute to safety. The 
sessions highlighted that safety indicators can be difficult to 
identify and measure. Participants also commented on the effectiveness 
of current processes and offered creative ideas for FMCSA to consider 
when crafting new policies and processes. For example, in almost every 
listening session, participants suggested using incentives rather than 
penalties to encourage safe behavior. Participants expressed a strong 
interest in comprehensive, consistent, relevant, and accurate data that 
are easily accessible to all. Some participants expressed a willingness 
to self-disclose data and to help keep safety data current. For further 
detail on the public listening sessions, visit FMCSA's Web site at 
https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/safety-security/csalisteningsessions.htm and 
see the final report, ``Comprehensive Safety Analysis Listening 
Sessions.''
    On July 20, 1998, the Agency issued an Advanced Notice of Proposed 
Rulemaking (ANPRM), entitled ``Safety Fitness Procedures'' (63 FR 
38788), seeking comments and supporting data on the issues that should 
be considered in developing a future safety fitness rating system. Many 
of the participants in the 2004 listening sessions suggested that FMCSA 
delay publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking until the Agency makes 
its final decisions regarding its long-term plan for monitoring safety 
under CSA 2010. Accordingly, the Agency withdrew the ANPRM (70 FR 
67405, November 7, 2005).
    Recently, FMCSA requested comments from the public on planned 
improvements to the Agency's Motor Carrier Safety Status Measurement 
System (SAFESTAT) algorithm (71 FR 36170, May 3, 2006). The SAFESTAT 
system analyzes current and historical safety performance and 
compliance information to rank the relative safety fitness of 
commercial motor carriers. SAFESTAT enables FMCSA to quantify and 
monitor trends in the safety status of individual motor carriers. FMCSA 
focuses compliance review and roadside inspection resources on carriers 
posing the greatest potential safety risk. SAFESTAT involves 
analytically assessing a motor carrier in four Safety Evaluation Areas 
(SEAs), including: (1) Accident, (2) Driver, (3) Vehicle, and (4) 
Safety Management. The Agency has proposed improvements that would 
simplify the Accident SEA, increase the relevance of moving violations 
in the Driver SEA, include in the Vehicle SEA vehicle out-of-service 
violations from inspections marked as driver-only, and shorten the data 
exposure time period considered by SAFESTAT from 30 months to 24 
months. The proposed improvements are intended to make the algorithm 
more effective in identifying motor carriers that pose a high crash 
risk. The proposed changes are also consistent with FMCSA's CSA 2010 
initiative. The ultimate goal of CSA 2010 is development of an optimal 
operational model that will allow FMCSA to focus its limited resources 
on improving the safety performance of high-risk operators. The comment 
period closed July 3, 2006.
    The results of FMCSA's recent Large Truck Crash Causation Study 
also provide important input for the development of a new operational 
model. This study was the first nationwide examination focused on pre-
crash factors. Study findings indicate that drivers of large trucks and 
other vehicles involved in truck crashes are ten times more likely to 
be the cause of the crash than other factors, such as weather, road 
conditions, and vehicle performance. These results suggest that efforts 
to assess safety performance and to apply interventions to improve 
performance should focus on drivers. Among the changes under 
consideration in CSA 2010 are several that would improve the data 
collected on drivers and would add interventions applicable to 
individual drivers. Additional information on the Large Truck Crash 
Causation Study is available at https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov.

[[Page 61133]]

    Upcoming Listening Session: The purpose of the upcoming listening 
session is for FMCSA to update its stakeholders and partners on the 
progress that has been made since the listening sessions in 2004. To 
facilitate the upcoming listening session, FMCSA has included in this 
notice a number of questions designed to elicit input on possible 
features of the CSA 2010 operational model. In responding to the 
questions commenters are requested to provide supporting rationale, and 
supporting documentation wherever possible. FMCSA plans to hold annual 
CSA 2010 listening sessions to continue the process of updating 
partners and stakeholders and receiving feedback.
    Current Operational Model: To understand FMCSA's goals for 
assessing and improving motor carrier safety, it is important to 
understand the Agency's current process. FMCSA currently collects 
several kinds of data on motor carriers, including Federal and State 
information on crashes and roadside inspections, results of on-site 
compliance reviews, and enforcement actions. FMCSA uses the data to (1) 
determine which motor carriers should be selected for on-site 
compliance reviews, and (2) determine the safety fitness of motor 
carriers. To analyze the data it collects, the Agency uses SAFESTAT.
    Each month, SAFESTAT generates a list of high-priority motor 
carriers for which FMCSA plans compliance review visits. In selecting 
motor carriers for compliance reviews, SAFESTAT works with four SEAs 
referenced above: (1) Accident, (2) Driver, (3) Vehicle, and (4) Safety 
Management. For a full description of the SAFESTAT methodology, visit 
FMCSA's Web site at: https://ai.fmcsa.dot.gov.
    FMCSA issues a safety fitness determination and a corresponding 
safety rating as a result of an on-site compliance review (CR). The CR 
assesses whether a commercial motor carrier's safety management 
controls are functioning effectively to ensure acceptable compliance 
with the safety fitness standard found at 49 CFR 385.5. Currently, the 
safety ratings that result from a CR are Satisfactory, Conditional, or 
Unsatisfactory. FMCSA may take enforcement actions against a motor 
carrier as a result of the CR.

Limitations of the Current Operational Model

    FMCSA's compliance and safety programs improve and promote safety 
performance. However, despite increases in the regulated population, as 
well as increased programmatic responsibilities, Agency resources 
available for these efforts have remained relatively constant over 
time. In its present structure, FMCSA's CR program is resource-
intensive and reaches only a small percentage of motor carriers. On-
site CRs take one safety investigator an average of 3 to 4 days to 
complete, and thereby determine a motor carrier's safety fitness. At 
present staffing levels FMCSA can perform CRs on only a small portion 
of the 700,000 active interstate motor carriers. These factors have 
made it increasingly difficult to make sustained improvements to motor 
carrier safety using existing programs and information systems. In 
addition, the Large Truck Crash Causation Study clearly indicates that 
increased attention should be given to drivers. Although FMCSA 
determines, to a limited extent, the compliance and safety of 
commercial motor vehicle drivers and pursues enforcement against them 
if warranted, current FMCSA systems do not evaluate the safety fitness 
of individual commercial motor vehicle drivers.
    For these reasons FMCSA is exploring ways through CSA 2010 to 
improve its current processes for monitoring and assessing the safety 
performance of motor carriers and drivers.

New Operational Model--CSA 2010

    The goal of CSA 2010 is to develop a new approach to assessing the 
motor carrier safety performance of a larger segment of the motor 
carrier industry, while optimizing the use of Agency resources. CSA 
2010 is designed to help FMCSA affect a larger number of motor carriers 
and drivers using a broader array of compliance interventions. In 
conceptualizing a new operational model, FMCSA began with a list of 
ideal attributes and components that it believes should be part of any 
model for safety oversight:
    Flexible--Adaptable to Changing Environment. Accommodate changes to 
the transportation environment, such as evolutions in technology and 
changing programmatic responsibilities.
    Efficient--Maximize Use of Resources. Produce greater efficiencies 
by maximizing use of resources to improve Agency productivity, as well 
as the safety performance of members of the motor carrier community.
    Effective--Improve Safety Performance. Increase the quality of 
contact with the motor carrier community by identifying those behaviors 
associated with poor safety, and focusing compliance and safety efforts 
on those unsafe behaviors.
    Innovative--Leverage Data and Technology. Improve safety by 
innovative use of data and technology to leverage its impact. Improve 
timeliness and accuracy of data used for determining safety fitness, 
and pursuing enforcement actions against unsafe entities of the motor 
carrier community. A key factor to the success of this component is the 
information technology/business transformation project COMPASS. More 
information on COMPASS is available at https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov.
    Equitable--Fair and Unbiased. Assess and evaluate motor carrier 
safety and enforce federal laws and safety regulations to ensure 
consistent treatment of similarly situated members of the motor carrier 
community.

[[Page 61134]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN17OC06.063

    One conceptual operational model for CSA 2010 shown here would 
measure safety performance and compliance, determine safety fitness, 
recommend interventions, apply interventions, and track and evaluate 
safety improvements for FMCSA regulated entities. The model would 
continuously evaluate and monitor regulated entities' compliance and 
safety performance. It would be significantly different from the 
current model in that the safety fitness determination made under CSA 
2010 would be independent of the compliance review. The safety fitness 
determination would be based on performance data and would lead to a 
broader array of compliance interventions.
    A conceptual model of this nature would be composed of four 
integrated and independent components: (1) Measurement, (2) Safety 
Fitness Determination, (3) Intervention Selection, and (4) Tracking, 
Evaluation and Data Validation. These four components are represented 
as diamonds in the Operational Model Concept diagram above. Components 
are the portions of the operational model in which a distinct action 
would occur. These components would be supported by three data elements 
that are represented by boxes in the diagram. They are (1) Safety Data, 
(2) Intervention History, and (3) Entity Characteristics. Components 
and elements identified to date which could be supportive of the CSA 
2010 initiative are described in greater detail below.

Measurement

    A Measurement Component could collect, categorize, analyze, and 
score safety data on regulated entities. It could automatically 
categorize data into behavioral areas, examples of which are identified 
below as Behavioral Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories or 
BASICs. BASICs would represent behaviors that lead to or increase the 
consequences of crashes. Rather than rely on the results of a 
compliance review, FMCSA could use motor carrier or driver performance 
data in the identified behavioral areas to determine safety fitness. 
The Measurement Component could be supported by the Safety Data 
Element, which would include data from past interventions, crashes, 
motor vehicle/driver inspections, and other data sources. The goal of 
such a system would be to provide an objective, performance-based 
measure for each motor carrier and driver. The measurement could be 
regularly updated and made publicly available. Among the BASICs 
currently under consideration to generate this measure are:
    1. Unsafe Driving--Dangerous or careless operation of commercial 
motor vehicles. Data would include driver traffic violations and 
convictions for speeding, reckless driving, improper lane change, 
inattention, and other unsafe driving behavior.
    2. Fatigued Driving--Driving commercial motor vehicles when 
fatigued. This would be distinguished from incidents where 
unconsciousness or an inability to react is brought about by the use of 
alcohol, drugs, or other controlled substances. Data would include (1) 
hours-of-service violations discovered during a compliance review, 
focused review, roadside inspection, or post-crash inspection, and (2) 
crash reports with driver fatigue as a contributing factor.
    3. Driver Fitness--Operation of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) by 
drivers who are unfit to operate a CMV due to lack of training, 
experience, or medical qualification. Data would include (1) inspection 
violations for failure to have a valid and appropriate commercial 
driver's license, or medical or training documentation, (2) crash 
reports citing a lack of experience or medical reason as a cause or 
contributory factor, and (3) violations from a compliance review or 
focused review for failure to maintain proper driver qualification 
files, or use of unqualified drivers.
    4. Controlled Substances and Alcohol--Operation of a CMV while 
impaired due to alcohol, illegal drugs, and misuse of prescription 
medications or over-the-counter medications. Data would include (1) 
roadside violations involving controlled substances or alcohol, (2) 
crash reports citing driver impairment or intoxication as a cause, (3) 
positive drug or alcohol test results on drivers, and (4) lack of 
appropriate testing or other deficiencies in motor carrier controlled 
substances and alcohol testing programs.
    5. Vehicle Maintenance--CMV failure due to improper or inadequate 
maintenance. Data would include (1) roadside violations for brakes, 
lights,

[[Page 61135]]

and other mechanical defects, (2) crash reports citing a mechanical 
failure as a contributing factor, or (3) violations from a compliance 
review or focused review associated with pre-trip inspections, 
maintenance records, and repair records.
    6. Improper Loading/Cargo Securement--Shifting loads, spilled or 
dropped cargo, and unsafe handling of hazardous materials. Data would 
include (1) roadside inspection violations pertaining to load 
securement, cargo retention, and hazardous material handling, and (2) 
crash reports citing shifting loads, or spilled/dropped cargo as a 
cause or contributing factor.
    7. Crash/Incident Experience--Histories or patterns of high crash 
involvement, including frequency and severity. Data would include law 
enforcement crash reports and crashes reported by the carrier and 
discovered during compliance reviews.
    The concept of quantifying compliance and safety by numerical 
scores derived from data is not new to FMCSA. While a Measurement 
Component would be similar in approach to the agency's current system, 
SAFESTAT, there are key differences. In the Measurement Component, 
safety problems would be quantified by a greater number of behavioral 
areas associated with crash involvement and would use a broader range 
of available data. The goal is to identify poor performance early and 
take interventions before small violations become larger safety 
problems.

Questions

    If the CSA 2010 model were to include a Measurement Component with 
some or all of the features described above:
    1. Are the BASICs, referenced above, sufficient for measuring the 
safety performance of commercial motor carriers and drivers? If not, 
what other categories of data should be used?
    2. Should the BASICs be weighted and scored in determining an 
objective measure of the safety performance of each commercial motor 
vehicle driver and carrier, if so, how? Please explain.
    3. What is the appropriate historical timeframe to use when 
measuring the safety performance of CMV drivers and carriers (how far 
to look back)? Should the timeframe for carriers be different from the 
timeframe for drivers? Please explain.
    4. What data should be used in each of the BASICs to provide an 
objective measure of the safety performance of CMV drivers and 
carriers, and from which sources should these data be obtained? Please 
describe.
    5. What methodology should be used to quantify the relationship 
between crash causation and a given BASIC? Please explain.
    6. What other issues should the Agency be considering with respect 
to the Measurement Component?
    7. What do you see as the critical success factors for implementing 
a measurement system based on data from the BASICs? What are key 
potential obstacles to implementation?

Safety Fitness Determination

    Under 49 U.S.C. 31144, FMCSA is required to ``maintain by 
regulation a procedure for determining the safety fitness of an owner 
or operator.'' The CSA 2010 conceptual model could include a Safety 
Fitness Determination Component to regularly determine the safety 
fitness of motor carriers and drivers of commercial motor vehicles. 
This determination could be based on performance-based data from the 
BASICs described above. This component could also incorporate the 
regulated entity's history of responses to prior interventions.
    The Safety Fitness Determination Component could be used to 
determine whether a motor carrier, owner, or operator can Continue to 
Operate or is Unfit. On a regularly scheduled basis, FMCSA could 
evaluate all safety performance and compliance-based BASIC scores of 
each regulated entity. Safety fitness could be determined for all 
carriers and drivers for which there is sufficient data and could be 
determined on a regular basis as new data enter the operational model. 
A compliance review would not be required prior to a safety fitness 
determination. FMCSA anticipates a change of this nature would result 
in a significant increase in the number of safety fitness 
determinations issued by the Agency. The safety fitness determinations 
and the methodology used would be made available to the public, as they 
are today.
    Currently, a safety fitness determination results in a rating of 
Satisfactory, Conditional, or Unsatisfactory. In the operational model 
under consideration, only two ratings would be used: Continue to 
Operate or Unfit. However, carriers, drivers, or owner-operators 
allowed to continue operations could be subject to a pending, 
intermediary intervention, as discussed below. Those with the most 
egregious safety problems could be deemed Unfit immediately and, in 
that case, would be subject to the prohibitions on operations contained 
in 49 U.S.C. 31144.

Questions

    If the CSA 2010 model were to include a Safety Fitness 
Determination Component with some or all of the features described 
above:
    1. What other data or behavioral factors, beyond the BASICs 
referenced above, should be considered in the safety fitness 
determination process for motor carriers or drivers? What data or 
behavioral factors should not be considered and why?
    2. Should some BASICs be weighted more heavily than others? If so, 
which ones and why?
    3. What is the appropriate timeframe that FMCSA should use in 
assessing safety fitness (e.g., the past 18 months, 24 months, 36 
months)? Please explain.
    4. How often (e.g., monthly, quarterly, annually) should FMCSA 
assess safety fitness and issue safety fitness determinations under the 
new operational model? Please explain.
    5. Should safety fitness determinations be more stringent for 
certain industry groups such as passenger carriers or carriers of 
hazardous materials? Why or why not?
    6. Should FMCSA adopt a two-tiered rating system (Continue to 
Operate or Unfit) instead of the current three-tiered rating system 
(Satisfactory, Conditional, and Unsatisfactory)? Why or why not?
    7. What other issues should the Agency be considering with respect 
to the Safety Fitness Determination Component?

Intervention Selection and Entity Characteristics

    The CSA 2010 conceptual model could include an Interventions 
Component which would identify appropriate FMCSA interventions for 
regulated entities with specific safety problems, depending on the 
outcomes of the Safety Fitness Determination and Measurement 
Components. An intervention, as used in this context, refers to any 
action FMCSA would take to correct unsafe behavior and achieve 
compliance. Aside from roadside inspections, the primary compliance 
intervention currently used is the compliance review. In the approach 
under consideration, the Agency could have a broader array of 
interventions, including: (1) Web-based education, (2) warning letters, 
(3) request for submission of documents, (4) targeted roadside 
inspections, (5) focused on-site reviews, (6) comprehensive on-site 
reviews, and (7) enforcement actions.
    An Interventions Component of this nature would not necessarily 
rely on a

[[Page 61136]]

compliance review to determine appropriate interventions. Measurement 
and Safety Fitness Determination Components under consideration could 
allow a driver or carrier to continue operating, but with some 
intermediary intervention pending. The Interventions Component would be 
designed as a tool to support correction of unsafe behavior. Once it 
has been determined that an intervention is necessary, an intervention 
could be selected to effectively and efficiently remediate the unsafe 
behavior. Interventions could be selected according to the BASIC scores 
from the Measurement and Safety Fitness Determination components, and 
the Entity Characteristics and Interventions History Data Elements.
    A Characteristics Data Element could influence what type of 
intervention is selected. For example, a motor carrier transporting 
passengers could be selected for a stronger intervention than a general 
freight hauler, depending on the circumstances involved and available 
information.
    Responses to prior interventions could be considered in the 
selection of future interventions through the Interventions History 
Data Element. Responses to prior interventions could also be considered 
by the Safety Fitness Determination Component.

Questions

    If the CSA 2010 model were to include an Interventions Component 
with some or all of the features described above:
    1. Would the larger set of compliance interventions under 
consideration here be more effective than the interventions currently 
used by FMCSA? Please explain.
    2. Are there other types of driver and carrier interventions not 
described above that would improve motor carrier safety? Please 
describe.
    3. Are there specific incentives that FMCSA could offer to 
encourage and promote improved safety performance? Please describe.
    4. Should FMCSA use different interventions and intervention 
thresholds for certain carriers and drivers, such as those involved in 
the transport of passengers or hazardous materials? Please explain.
    5. Would you support a system whereby FMCSA would declare CMV 
drivers Unfit, if warranted, and the States would suspend their 
driver's license (commercial or other)? Please explain.
    6. What other issues should the Agency be considering with respect 
to the Interventions Selection Component?
    7. How should responses to FMCSA interventions be factored into the 
safety fitness determinations?

Safety Data and Tracking, Evaluation and Data Validation

    Given the data-dependent nature of the CSA 2010 model under 
consideration, data validation would be essential. As FMCSA deploys its 
IT modernization project, COMPASS, as the IT foundation for CSA 2010, 
robust data validation systems and techniques would be employed to 
ensure the accuracy and completeness of data. The information systems 
supporting the CSA 2010 model eventually adopted would examine the 
quality of incoming data by checking for anomalies. As it does 
currently, FMCSA would also ensure that regulated entities would have a 
way to correct data. The Agency's DataQs System already provides an 
electronic means for filing concerns about the Federal and State data 
that FMCSA releases to the public. Through this system, data concerns 
are automatically forwarded to the appropriate office for resolution. 
The system also allows filers to monitor the status of each filing.
    The Tracking, Evaluation and Data Validation Component under 
consideration could support the three other components identified here: 
Measurement, Safety Fitness Determination, and Intervention Selection. 
The information systems supporting CSA 2010 would track regulated 
entities and would associate them with the relevant data collected by 
FMCSA. Data pertaining to regulated entities could include 
characteristics, BASIC scores, safety fitness determinations, 
interventions, and responses to interventions. FMCSA is working to 
replace existing paperwork tracking systems with automated data 
collection systems so that safety fitness determinations are made with 
the most current data available.

Questions

    If the CSA 2010 model were to include a safety data component with 
some or all of the features described above:
    1. What safety data are available that are not currently being used 
to measure the safety performance of drivers and carriers?
    2. Are there safety data not available that are needed for this 
approach to be equitable? If so, please describe and discuss any 
potential barriers to collecting such data.
    3. How could FMCSA better incorporate data quality assurance 
processes into CSA 2010?
    4. What unique identifiers should be used to tie drivers and 
carriers to their safety performance data?
    5. Are there any major obstacles that must be overcome to achieving 
accurate and complete data for use in the new operational model? Please 
explain.
    6. What other issues should the Agency be considering with respect 
to Safety Data and Tracking, Evaluation and Data Validation?
    7. Radio frequency identification device (RFID)-enabled license 
plates could be used to identify commercial motor vehicles at highway 
speeds. This could help focus inspection and traffic enforcement 
activities on unsafe or unregistered entities. What barriers would 
there be to States' issuing RFID enabled license plates?

Other Considerations

    FMCSA is targeting full deployment of CSA 2010 by calendar year 
2010, subject to budgetary constraints. The following timeline provides 
the major milestone dates that are planned prior to targeted 
deployment:

Define operational model technical       2006 to 2010.
 requirements.
Prototype \1\ development and testing..  2006 to 2007.
Pilot test development.................  2006 to 2007.
Pilot testing..........................  2008.
Evaluate pilot test results............  2009.
Develop/define data resources..........  2006 to 2009.
Develop data systems and software......  2006 to 2009.
Develop/draft new rulemakings..........  2007 to 2009.
Develop/draft needed legislation.......  2007 to 2008.
Develop/draft new policies.............  2007 to 2009.
Training for pilot testing.............  2006 to 2007.
Training for deployment................  2008 to 2009.
Outreach & public listening sessions...  Annually.
Deploy.................................  2010.
 
\1\ Prototype refers to testing in a laboratory environment, whereas
  pilot refers to actual testing with State partners.

Questions

    1. What approaches do you recommend FMCSA use to work closely with 
its partners and stakeholders in building the CSA 2010 operational 
model? Please explain.
    2. Are there certain initiatives which would support the CSA 2010 
operational model eventually adopted that could be implemented now? 
Please explain.
    3. Please provide any additional comments or information you may 
have that would be relevant to the development of the CSA 2010 
operational model.


[[Page 61137]]


    Issued on: October 11, 2006.
John H. Hill,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 06-8723 Filed 10-16-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P