Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, D, and AS355E Helicopters, 53550-53553 [06-7560]
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53550
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1813(l), 1813(m),
1817(i), 1818(q), 1819 (Tenth), 1820(f),
1821(a), 1822(c).
2. In section 330.14, revise paragraph
(a); redesignate (b)(2)(A), (b)(2)(B),
(b)(2)(C) as (b)(2)(i), (b)(2)(ii) and
(b)(2)(iii), respectively; and revise newly
designated (b)(2)(ii) to read as follows:
I
§ 330.14 Retirement and other employee
benefit plan accounts.
(a) ‘‘Pass-through’’ insurance. Any
deposits of an employee benefit plan in
an insured depository institution shall
be insured on a ‘‘pass-through’’ basis, in
the amount of up to the SMDIA for the
non-contingent interest of each plan
participant, provided the rules in
§ 330.5 are satisfied. Deposits eligible
for coverage under paragraph (b)(2) of
this section that also are deposits of a
employee benefit plan or deposits of an
deferred compensation plan described
in section 457 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 457) in an
insured depository institution shall be
insured on a ‘‘pass-through’’ basis in the
amount of $250,000 for the noncontingent interest of each plan
participant, provided the rules in
§ 330.5 are satisfied.
(b) * * *
(2) * * *
(ii) Any eligible deferred
compensation plan described in section
457 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (26 U.S.C. 457); and
*
*
*
*
*
By order of the Board of Directors.
Dated at Washington DC, this 5th day of
September 2006.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–15065 Filed 9–11–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
Examining the Docket
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25773; Directorate
Identifier 2006–SW–16–AD; Amendment 39–
14758; AD 2006–19–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, D, and
AS355E Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:49 Sep 11, 2006
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
specified Eurocopter helicopters. This
action requires, within 10 hours time-inservice (TIS), inspecting the tapered
housing of each main servo-control
(MSC) for a crack. If no crack is found,
this AD requires, before further flight,
retorquing the upper ball-end
attachment nut of the MSC. If a crack is
found, this AD requires, before further
flight, replacing the MSC with an
airworthy MSC. This amendment is
prompted by the discovery of cracks in
the tapered housings of MSCs. The
actions specified in this AD are
intended to detect a crack in the MSC
tapered housing and to prevent loss of
the attachment of the MSC to the upper
attachment yoke, loss of the main rotor
control, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective September 27, 2006.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules
Docket must be received on or before
November 13, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically;
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations. gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically;
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590;
• Fax: (202) 493–2251; or
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information
identified in this AD from American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053–4005,
telephone (972) 641–3460, fax (972)
641–3527.
Jkt 205001
You may examine the docket that
contains the AD, any comments, and
other information on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the
Docket Management System (DMS)
Docket Offices between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket Office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Department of
Transportation Nassif Building at the
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
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the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Uday Garadi, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations
and Guidance Group, Fort Worth, Texas
76193–0110, telephone (817) 222–5123,
fax (817) 222–5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
amendment adopts a new AD for the
specified Eurocopter helicopters. This
AD applies to MSCs not modified per
MOD 073343 and on which the
tightening torque of the attachment nut
that secures the upper ball end has been
increased by following MOD 073191 or
complying with MET Work Card
67.30.00.402 since MET Revision 04–06
for Model AS350 helicopters and
Revision 04.08 for Model AS355
helicopters. This action requires, within
10 hours TIS, inspecting the tapered
housing of the MSC for a crack. If no
crack is found, this AD requires before
further flight, adjusting the torque of the
upper ball-end attachment nut of the
MSC to between 177–199 in-lbs (2–2.25
decanewton meters (daN·m)). If a crack
is found, before further flight, this AD
also requires replacing the MSC with an
airworthy MSC. This amendment is
prompted by the discovery of cracks in
the tapered housings of MSCs. The
condition, if not detected, could result
in the loss of the attachment of the MSC
to the upper attachment yoke, loss of
main rotor control, and subsequent loss
of control of the helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) notified us that an unsafe
condition may exist on Eurocopter
Model AS 350 and AS 355 helicopters.
EASA advises of the discovery of cracks
in the tapered housings of MSCs during
scheduled inspections. EASA also
advises that a very long crack in the
tapered housing of an MSC can lead to
loss of the attachment of the MSC
concerned (sic) to the nonrotating
swashplate and consequently loss of the
helicopter.
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) Nos. 05.00.51 for Model
AS350B, BA, BB, B1, B2, B3, and D
helicopters, and 05.00.48 for Model
AS355E helicopters, both dated
February 27, 2006. The ASBs specify
inspecting for a crack in the tapered
housing of the MSC. The ASBs apply to
all part numbers not modified per MOD
073343 and on which the tightening
torque of the attachment nut that
secures the upper ball end has been
increased by following MOD 073191 or
complying with MET Work Card
67.30.00.402 since MET Revision 04–06
for Model AS350 helicopters and
Revision 04.08 for Model AS355
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
helicopters. The ASBs also specify
replacing an MSC if you find a vertical
crack 20 millimeters or more in length.
The EASA has classified this ASB as
mandatory and issued Emergency AD
No. 2006–0055–E, dated March 1, 2006,
to ensure the continued airworthiness of
these helicopters in France. Although
EASA’s AD allows flight with certain
cracks, this AD requires that you replace
any cracked MSC with an airworthy
MSC. This AD does not allow flight
with any cracks on the MSC tapered
housing.
These helicopter models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of Section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral agreement. Under
this agreement, EASA has kept the FAA
informed of the situation described
above. We have examined EASA’s
findings, evaluated all pertinent
information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of these
type designs that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist
or develop on other helicopters of these
same type designs. Therefore, we are
issuing this AD to detect a crack in the
tapered housing of an MSC and to
prevent loss of the attachment of the
MSC to the nonrotating swash plate
(upper attachment yoke), loss of main
rotor control, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter. This AD
requires the following actions:
• Within 10 hours TIS:
Æ Disconnect the MSC from the servocontrol distributor and the upper
attachment yoke.
Æ Cut the safety wire and remove it
from the upper ball end of the
attachment nut.
Æ Loosen the nut to allow lifting of
the positioning lock washer so the edge
below the washer at the top of the
tapered housing is visible around the
entire periphery.
Æ Visually inspect each MSC tapered
housing for a crack using a 10-power or
higher magnifying glass pay particular
attention to certain areas.
Æ Do not modify the length of the
visible section of the upper ball end of
the MSC.
• If you do not find a crack, before
further flight:
Æ Adjust the tightening torque on the
attachment nut on the upper ball end of
the MSC to between 177–199 in-lbs (2–
2.25 decanewton meters (daN·m)).
Æ Reattach the MSC to the servo
control distributor and the upper
attachment yoke.
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15:49 Sep 11, 2006
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• If you find any crack (oblique,
horizontal, or vertical), before further
flight, replace the MSC with an
airworthy MSC and adjust the
tightening torque of the attachment nut
to between 177–199 in-lbs (2–2.25
decanewton meters (daN·m)).
One-time adjusting the tightening
torque on the upper ball-end attachment
nut of a non-cracked MSC or replacing
a cracked MSC with an airworthy MSC
with proper tightening torque applied to
the upper ball-end attachment nut is
terminating action for the requirements
of this AD.
The short compliance time involved
is required because the previously
described critical unsafe condition can
adversely affect the controllability or
structural integrity of parts installed on
the helicopter. Inspecting the MSC
tapered housing for a crack is required
within 10 hours TIS. If no crack is
found, the AD requires adjusting the
tightening torque on the attachment nut
on the upper ball end of the MSC before
further flight. If a crack is found, the AD
requires replacing the MSC with an
airworthy MSC before further flight, and
this AD must be issued immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires
the immediate adoption of this
regulation, it is found that notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
hereon are impracticable, and that good
cause exists for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect
616 helicopters. We estimate that it will
take about 1 hour per helicopter to
inspect for a crack and about 4 work
hours to replace an MSC at an average
labor rate of $80 per work hour.
Required parts will cost about $9,000
per MSC. Based on these figures, we
estimate the total cost impact of the AD
on U.S. operators to be $5,790,400,
assuming 1 MSC is replaced on each
helicopter.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2006–25773;
Directorate Identifier 2006–SW–16–AD’’
at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend the AD in light of those
comments.
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53551
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of our docket Web site,
you can find and read the comments to
any of our dockets, including the name
of the individual who sent the
comment. You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the DMS to examine the
economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
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53552
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Applicability
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
[Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding
a new airworthiness directive to read as
follows:
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
I
(5) Do not modify the length of the visible
section of the upper ball end of the MSC.
Note 1: MET Work Card 67.30.00.402,
paragraph 5.2, provides information
concerning the positioning of the upper ball
end of the MSC.
(b) If you do not find a crack, before further
flight:
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15:49 Sep 11, 2006
Jkt 205001
Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, D, and
AS355E helicopters, with a main servo
control (MSC), all part numbers, installed, on
which the tightening torque of the
attachment nut that secures the upper ball
end has been increased by following MOD
073191 or MET Work Card 67.30.00.402
since Revision 04–06 for the AS350 models
and since Revision 04–08 for the AS355
models, but not modified per MOD 073343,
certificated in any category.
Compliance
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
2006–19–01 Eurocopter: Amendment 39–
14758. Docket No. FAA–2006–25773;
Directorate Identifier 2006–SW–16–AD.
Required as indicated, unless
accomplished previously.
To detect a crack in the MSC tapered
housing and to prevent loss of the attachment
of the MSC to the upper attachment yoke,
loss of main rotor control, and subsequent
(1) Adjust the tightening torque on the
attachment nut that secures the upper ball
end of the MSC to between 177–199 in-lbs
(2–2.25 decanewton meters (daN·m)).
(2) Install safety wire and apply sealant to
the upper ball end by running a sealant bead
on the attachment per the applicable
maintenance work card(s).
(3) Reattach the MSC to the servo control
distributor and the upper attachment yoke.
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loss of control of the helicopter, do the
following:
(a) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS):
(1) Disconnect each MSC from the servocontrol distributor and the upper attachment
yoke.
(2) Cut the safety wire and remove it from
the upper ball end of the attachment nut.
(3) Loosen attachment nut ‘‘a’’ shown in
Figure 1 of this AD and lift the positioning
lock washer under the attachment nut so the
edge below the lock washer at the top of the
tapered housing is visible around the entire
periphery.
(4) Visually inspect each MSC tapered
housing for a crack using a 10-power or
higher magnifying glass paying particular
attention to area ‘‘L’’ and to the edge of the
tapered housing located under the lock
washer under attachment nut ‘‘a’’ as depicted
in Figure 1 of this AD.
(c) If you find any crack (oblique,
horizontal, or vertical), before further flight,
replace the MSC with an airworthy MSC and
adjust the tightening torque of the attachment
nut to between 177–199 in-lb (2–2.25
daN·m)).
Note 2: Eurocopter ASBs 05.00.51 and
05.00.48 dated February 27, 2006, pertain to
the subject of this AD.
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ER12SE06.022
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Note 3: This AD differs from the European
ASBs and the EASA AD in that we do not
permit flight with known cracks in the MSC
tapered housing.
(d) Adjusting the tightening torque on the
upper ball-end attachment nut of a noncracked MSC or replacing a cracked MSC
with an airworthy MSC with 177–199 in-lb
(2–2.25 daN·m) tightening torque applied to
the upper ball-end attachment nut is
terminating action for the requirements of
this AD.
(e) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Contact the Manager, Safety
Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate,
FAA, ATTN: Uday Garadi, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Guidance Group,
Fort Worth, Texas 76193–0110, telephone
(817) 222–5123, fax (817) 222–5961, for
information about previously approved
alternative methods of compliance.
(f) Special flight permits will not be issued.
(g) This amendment becomes effective on
September 27, 2006.
Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed
in European Aviation Safety Agency
Emergency AD No. 2006–0055–E, dated
March 1, 2006.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
1, 2006.
David A. Downey,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06–7560 Filed 9–11–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–M
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–24639; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–171–AD; Amendment
39–14761; AD 2006–19–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Honeywell
RCZ–833J/K, –851J/K, and –854J
Communication (COM) Units,
Equipped with XS–852E/F Mode S
Transponders; and Honeywell XS–
856A/B and –857A Mode S
Transponders; Installed on But Not
Limited to Certain Transport Category
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Honeywell COM units and
transponders, installed on but not
limited to certain transport category
airplanes. This AD requires a revision to
the Normal Procedures section of the
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SUMMARY:
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15:49 Sep 11, 2006
Jkt 205001
airplane flight manual to advise the
flightcrew to check the status of the
transponder after changing the air traffic
control (ATC) code. This AD also
requires replacing certain identification
plate(s) with new plate(s), testing
certain COM units or transponders as
applicable, and corrective action if
necessary. For certain airplanes, this AD
requires replacing the transponders of
certain COM units with new or
modified transponders. For certain other
airplanes, this AD requires installing a
modification into certain transponders.
This AD results from the transponder
erroneously going into standby mode if
the flightcrew takes longer than five
seconds when using the rotary knob of
the radio management unit to change
the ATC code. We are issuing this AD
to prevent the transponder of the COM
unit from going into standby mode,
which could increase the workload on
the flightcrew and result in improper
functioning of the traffic alert and
collision avoidance system.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
October 17, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of October 17, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
Go to https://
pubs.cas.honeywell.com/ or contact
Honeywell International, Inc.,
Commercial Electronic Systems, 21111
North 19th Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona
85027–2708, for service information
identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Abby Malmir, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office, 3960 Paramount
Boulevard, Lakewood, California
90712–4137; telephone (562) 627–5351;
fax (562) 627–5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness
directive (AD) docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the
Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section.
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53553
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to certain Honeywell RCZ–833J/
K, –851J/K, and –854J communication
(COM) units, equipped with XS–852E/F
mode S transponders; and Honeywell
XS–856A/B and –857A mode S
transponders; installed on but not
limited to certain transport category
airplanes. That NPRM was published in
the Federal Register on May 3, 2006 (71
FR 25984). That NPRM proposed to
require a revision to the Normal
Procedures section of the airplane flight
manual (AFM) to advise the flightcrew
to check the status of the transponder
after changing the air traffic control
(ATC) code. That NPRM also proposed
to require replacing certain
identification plate(s) with new plate(s),
testing certain COM units or
transponders as applicable, and
corrective action if necessary. For
certain airplanes, that NPRM proposed
to require replacing the transponders of
certain COM units with new or
modified transponders. For certain other
airplanes, that NPRM proposed to
require installing a modification into
certain transponders.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments received.
Support for NPRM
The Air Line Pilots Association
supports the NPRM.
Request To Revise Applicability
Dassault Falcon Jet (DFJ) requests that
we delete Dassault Model MystereFalcon 900 airplanes and Model Falcon
2000 airplanes from the applicability of
the NPRM. DFJ states that none of the
discrepant communication units or
transponders are installed on these
model airplanes. According to DFJ, the
discrepant parts are installed only on
Model Falcon 900EX airplanes, serial
number (S/N) 97 and S/Ns 120 and
subsequent; and Model Falcon 2000EX
airplanes, S/N 6 and S/Ns 28 and
subsequent.
We agree and have revised paragraph
(c) of this AD accordingly.
Request To Revise Compliance Time
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica
S.A. (EMBRAER) requests that we
extend the compliance time for the AFM
revision from 5 to 30 days. EMBRAER
asserts that the loss of the transponder
does not pose so great of a hazard to
justify such an urgent compliance time.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 176 (Tuesday, September 12, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 53550-53553]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-7560]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25773; Directorate Identifier 2006-SW-16-AD;
Amendment 39-14758; AD 2006-19-01]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3,
BA, D, and AS355E Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
the specified Eurocopter helicopters. This action requires, within 10
hours time-in-service (TIS), inspecting the tapered housing of each
main servo-control (MSC) for a crack. If no crack is found, this AD
requires, before further flight, retorquing the upper ball-end
attachment nut of the MSC. If a crack is found, this AD requires,
before further flight, replacing the MSC with an airworthy MSC. This
amendment is prompted by the discovery of cracks in the tapered
housings of MSCs. The actions specified in this AD are intended to
detect a crack in the MSC tapered housing and to prevent loss of the
attachment of the MSC to the upper attachment yoke, loss of the main
rotor control, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: Effective September 27, 2006.
Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or
before November 13, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD:
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically;
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations. gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically;
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590;
Fax: (202) 493-2251; or
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information identified in this AD from
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053-4005, telephone (972) 641-3460, fax (972) 641-3527.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the docket that contains the AD, any comments, and
other information on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in person
at the Docket Management System (DMS) Docket Offices between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket
Office (telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the
Department of Transportation Nassif Building at the street address
stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after the DMS receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Uday Garadi, Aviation Safety Engineer,
FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations and Guidance Group, Fort
Worth, Texas 76193-0110, telephone (817) 222-5123, fax (817) 222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This amendment adopts a new AD for the
specified Eurocopter helicopters. This AD applies to MSCs not modified
per MOD 073343 and on which the tightening torque of the attachment nut
that secures the upper ball end has been increased by following MOD
073191 or complying with MET Work Card 67.30.00.402 since MET Revision
04-06 for Model AS350 helicopters and Revision 04.08 for Model AS355
helicopters. This action requires, within 10 hours TIS, inspecting the
tapered housing of the MSC for a crack. If no crack is found, this AD
requires before further flight, adjusting the torque of the upper ball-
end attachment nut of the MSC to between 177-199 in-lbs (2-2.25
decanewton meters (daN[middot]m)). If a crack is found, before further
flight, this AD also requires replacing the MSC with an airworthy MSC.
This amendment is prompted by the discovery of cracks in the tapered
housings of MSCs. The condition, if not detected, could result in the
loss of the attachment of the MSC to the upper attachment yoke, loss of
main rotor control, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) notified us that an
unsafe condition may exist on Eurocopter Model AS 350 and AS 355
helicopters. EASA advises of the discovery of cracks in the tapered
housings of MSCs during scheduled inspections. EASA also advises that a
very long crack in the tapered housing of an MSC can lead to loss of
the attachment of the MSC concerned (sic) to the nonrotating swashplate
and consequently loss of the helicopter.
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) Nos. 05.00.51
for Model AS350B, BA, BB, B1, B2, B3, and D helicopters, and 05.00.48
for Model AS355E helicopters, both dated February 27, 2006. The ASBs
specify inspecting for a crack in the tapered housing of the MSC. The
ASBs apply to all part numbers not modified per MOD 073343 and on which
the tightening torque of the attachment nut that secures the upper ball
end has been increased by following MOD 073191 or complying with MET
Work Card 67.30.00.402 since MET Revision 04-06 for Model AS350
helicopters and Revision 04.08 for Model AS355
[[Page 53551]]
helicopters. The ASBs also specify replacing an MSC if you find a
vertical crack 20 millimeters or more in length. The EASA has
classified this ASB as mandatory and issued Emergency AD No. 2006-0055-
E, dated March 1, 2006, to ensure the continued airworthiness of these
helicopters in France. Although EASA's AD allows flight with certain
cracks, this AD requires that you replace any cracked MSC with an
airworthy MSC. This AD does not allow flight with any cracks on the MSC
tapered housing.
These helicopter models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
Section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral agreement. Under this agreement, EASA has kept
the FAA informed of the situation described above. We have examined
EASA's findings, evaluated all pertinent information, and determined
that AD action is necessary for products of these type designs that are
certificated for operation in the United States.
This unsafe condition is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of these same type designs. Therefore, we are issuing this
AD to detect a crack in the tapered housing of an MSC and to prevent
loss of the attachment of the MSC to the nonrotating swash plate (upper
attachment yoke), loss of main rotor control, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter. This AD requires the following actions:
Within 10 hours TIS:
[cir] Disconnect the MSC from the servo-control distributor and the
upper attachment yoke.
[cir] Cut the safety wire and remove it from the upper ball end of
the attachment nut.
[cir] Loosen the nut to allow lifting of the positioning lock
washer so the edge below the washer at the top of the tapered housing
is visible around the entire periphery.
[cir] Visually inspect each MSC tapered housing for a crack using a
10-power or higher magnifying glass pay particular attention to certain
areas.
[cir] Do not modify the length of the visible section of the upper
ball end of the MSC.
If you do not find a crack, before further flight:
[cir] Adjust the tightening torque on the attachment nut on the
upper ball end of the MSC to between 177-199 in-lbs (2-2.25 decanewton
meters (daN[middot]m)).
[cir] Reattach the MSC to the servo control distributor and the
upper attachment yoke.
If you find any crack (oblique, horizontal, or vertical),
before further flight, replace the MSC with an airworthy MSC and adjust
the tightening torque of the attachment nut to between 177-199 in-lbs
(2-2.25 decanewton meters (daN[middot]m)).
One-time adjusting the tightening torque on the upper ball-end
attachment nut of a non-cracked MSC or replacing a cracked MSC with an
airworthy MSC with proper tightening torque applied to the upper ball-
end attachment nut is terminating action for the requirements of this
AD.
The short compliance time involved is required because the
previously described critical unsafe condition can adversely affect the
controllability or structural integrity of parts installed on the
helicopter. Inspecting the MSC tapered housing for a crack is required
within 10 hours TIS. If no crack is found, the AD requires adjusting
the tightening torque on the attachment nut on the upper ball end of
the MSC before further flight. If a crack is found, the AD requires
replacing the MSC with an airworthy MSC before further flight, and this
AD must be issued immediately.
Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for
making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
We estimate that this AD will affect 616 helicopters. We estimate
that it will take about 1 hour per helicopter to inspect for a crack
and about 4 work hours to replace an MSC at an average labor rate of
$80 per work hour. Required parts will cost about $9,000 per MSC. Based
on these figures, we estimate the total cost impact of the AD on U.S.
operators to be $5,790,400, assuming 1 MSC is replaced on each
helicopter.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any written data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2006-25773;
Directorate Identifier 2006-SW-16-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD. We will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend the AD in light
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of our docket
Web site, you can find and read the comments to any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment. You may
review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD. See the DMS to examine the economic evaluation.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
[[Page 53552]]
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive to
read as follows:
2006-19-01 Eurocopter: Amendment 39-14758. Docket No. FAA-2006-
25773; Directorate Identifier 2006-SW-16-AD.
Applicability
Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, D, and AS355E helicopters, with a
main servo control (MSC), all part numbers, installed, on which the
tightening torque of the attachment nut that secures the upper ball
end has been increased by following MOD 073191 or MET Work Card
67.30.00.402 since Revision 04-06 for the AS350 models and since
Revision 04-08 for the AS355 models, but not modified per MOD
073343, certificated in any category.
Compliance
Required as indicated, unless accomplished previously.
To detect a crack in the MSC tapered housing and to prevent loss
of the attachment of the MSC to the upper attachment yoke, loss of
main rotor control, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter, do the following:
(a) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS):
(1) Disconnect each MSC from the servo-control distributor and
the upper attachment yoke.
(2) Cut the safety wire and remove it from the upper ball end of
the attachment nut.
(3) Loosen attachment nut ``a'' shown in Figure 1 of this AD and
lift the positioning lock washer under the attachment nut so the
edge below the lock washer at the top of the tapered housing is
visible around the entire periphery.
(4) Visually inspect each MSC tapered housing for a crack using
a 10-power or higher magnifying glass paying particular attention to
area ``L'' and to the edge of the tapered housing located under the
lock washer under attachment nut ``a'' as depicted in Figure 1 of
this AD.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR12SE06.022
(5) Do not modify the length of the visible section of the upper
ball end of the MSC.
Note 1: MET Work Card 67.30.00.402, paragraph 5.2, provides
information concerning the positioning of the upper ball end of the
MSC.
(b) If you do not find a crack, before further flight:
(1) Adjust the tightening torque on the attachment nut that
secures the upper ball end of the MSC to between 177-199 in-lbs (2-
2.25 decanewton meters (daN[middot]m)).
(2) Install safety wire and apply sealant to the upper ball end
by running a sealant bead on the attachment per the applicable
maintenance work card(s).
(3) Reattach the MSC to the servo control distributor and the
upper attachment yoke.
(c) If you find any crack (oblique, horizontal, or vertical),
before further flight, replace the MSC with an airworthy MSC and
adjust the tightening torque of the attachment nut to between 177-
199 in-lb (2-2.25 daN[middot]m)).
Note 2: Eurocopter ASBs 05.00.51 and 05.00.48 dated February 27,
2006, pertain to the subject of this AD.
[[Page 53553]]
Note 3: This AD differs from the European ASBs and the EASA AD
in that we do not permit flight with known cracks in the MSC tapered
housing.
(d) Adjusting the tightening torque on the upper ball-end
attachment nut of a non-cracked MSC or replacing a cracked MSC with
an airworthy MSC with 177-199 in-lb (2-2.25 daN[middot]m) tightening
torque applied to the upper ball-end attachment nut is terminating
action for the requirements of this AD.
(e) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft
Directorate, FAA, ATTN: Uday Garadi, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Guidance Group, Fort Worth, Texas 76193-0110,
telephone (817) 222-5123, fax (817) 222-5961, for information about
previously approved alternative methods of compliance.
(f) Special flight permits will not be issued.
(g) This amendment becomes effective on September 27, 2006.
Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency Emergency AD No. 2006-0055-E, dated March 1, 2006.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 1, 2006.
David A. Downey,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06-7560 Filed 9-11-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-M