Business Loan Program; Lender Examination and Review Fees, 52296-52300 [06-7399]
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consider initiating a rulemaking on this
subject in the future.
Initiating a rulemaking at this time
would not be an efficient or effective
use of the Commission’s resources. See
11 CFR 200.5(e). The Commission is
currently defending the
constitutionality of BCRA’s
electioneering communication
provisions against two as-applied
challenges to the statute involving
communications that the plaintiffs
claim are ‘‘grassroots lobbying’’
communications. See Wisconsin Right
to Life v. FEC, Civ. No. 04–1260
(D.D.C.); Christian Civic League of
Maine v. FEC, Civ. No. 06–614 (D.D.C.).
Even if the Commission were to grant
the Petitioners’ request to begin a
rulemaking to create a ‘‘grassroots
lobbying’’ exemption, the plaintiffs in
these cases may well continue to pursue
litigation or to initiate new litigation,
particularly if the Commission were to
craft an exemption narrower than that
contemplated by the plaintiffs.
Moreover, any eventual court decisions
in these lawsuits may provide the
Commission with guidance on whether
and how the Commission should
exercise its discretion in this area.
Judicial guidance may well necessitate a
reevaluation of any rules the
Commission were to propose now.
Therefore, in light of the pending asapplied challenges to the
constitutionality of the electioneering
communication provisions, the
Commission believes that initiating a
rulemaking at this time would not be an
effective use of its resources or an
appropriate way to proceed.
Dated: August 29, 2006.
Michael E. Toner,
Chairman, Federal Election Commission.
[FR Doc. E6–14638 Filed 9–1–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6715–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 120
RIN 3245–AF49
Business Loan Program; Lender
Examination and Review Fees
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This proposed rule
implements a recent amendment to the
Small Business Act authorizing the
Small Business Administration (SBA) to
assess fees to lenders participating in
SBA’s 7(a) loan guarantee program
(Lenders) to cover the costs of
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examinations, reviews, and other
Lender oversight activities. The
proposed rule describes the
methodology for fee assessment. Under
the proposed rule, Lenders would pay
the actual costs to SBA of the on-site
examinations and reviews, and would
be allocated off-site review/monitoring
costs based on each Lender’s
proportionate share of loan dollars that
SBA has guaranteed in the SBA
portfolio. The proposed rule also
describes the billing and payment
processes.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before October 5, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by [RIN number 3245–AF49],
by any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Agency Web Site:
proprule@sba.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail: lender.oversight@sba.gov.
• Fax: (202) 205–6831.
• Mail: Bryan Hooper, Associate
Administrator for Lender Oversight,
Small Business Administration, 409 3rd
Street, SW., 8th floor, Washington, DC
20416.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: 409 3rd
Street, SW., 8th floor, Washington, DC
20416.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
White, Deputy Associate Administrator
for Lender Oversight, (202) 205–6345,
john.white@sba.gov; or Paul Bishop,
Financial Analyst, Office of Lender
Oversight, (202) 205–7516,
paul.bishop@sba.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 7(a) of the Small Business
Act, 15 U.S.C. 636(a), authorizes SBA to
guarantee loans made by Lenders to
eligible small businesses. Currently,
there are over 5,000 Lenders authorized
to make such SBA guaranteed loans.
SBA conducts off-site reviews/
monitoring and on-site exams/reviews
of these Lenders to ensure they are
processing loans in accordance with
prescribed standards, and to minimize
losses. Section 5(b)(14) of the Small
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(14)),
authorizes SBA to require these Lenders
to pay fees to cover ‘‘the costs of [the]
examinations, reviews, and other
Lender oversight activities.’’ Congress
granted SBA this new fee authority
under section 131 of Division K of
Public Law 108–447, enacted December
8, 2004.
Examination and review costs
primarily consist of contractor charges
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for assistance with (i) on-site
examinations; (ii) on-site reviews; and
(iii) off-site reviews/monitoring
activities. SBA’s contractors for on-site
exams and reviews bill SBA separately
for each examination/review as it is
conducted. The contractor supporting
off-site reviews/monitoring generally
bills SBA on a quarterly basis to cover
its contract price.
A discussion of the proposal and a
section-by-section analysis follows.
II. Proposal
A. Review and Examination
SBA conducts the following
examinations and reviews of Lenders: (i)
Off-site reviews/monitoring; (ii) on-site
examinations; and (iii) on-site reviews.
Under the proposed rule, the fee that
SBA would charge a Lender would
generally depend on the reviews/
examinations that SBA conducts for that
Lender.
B. All Lenders
All Lenders receive a quarterly off-site
review. The off-site review is conducted
using SBA’s Loan and Lender
Monitoring System (L/LMS). This L/
LMS review is the primary method of
monitoring all of SBA’s approximately
5,200 Lenders. For lower volume
Lenders, it also may be SBA’s sole
method of reviewing them. L/LMS is
also used in conjunction with SBA’s onsite exams/reviews, for purposes of
planning and prioritization of exams/
reviews. Under the proposed rule,
SBA’s cost of off-site review/monitoring
(primarily the L/LMS contract cost)
would be recovered through fees
charged to all Lenders. The cost would
be allocated according to each Lender’s
respective outstanding SBA guarantees
(guaranteed dollars) relative to the total
guaranteed dollars SBA has outstanding
in its 7(a) loan portfolio. Both Lenders’
outstanding SBA guarantees and the
total guaranteed SBA dollars would be
calculated using September 30 portfolio
figures. Guaranteed dollars outstanding
includes guarantees of both loans held
by the Lender and loans sold into the
secondary market, securitized, or for
which a Lender has sold a participation
interest. It also includes loans that have
been purchased by SBA but have not yet
been charged off.
The annual cost of the L/LMS reviews
under SBA’s current contract is about
$82 per $1 million in outstanding
guarantees. SBA proposes to use this
ratio in calculating the Lender’s fee for
off-site monitoring/reviews. Should
SBA’s costs under the contract change,
the ratio would change accordingly.
SBA does not plan at this time to
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recover its own costs related to the
conduct of the off-site review, including
the salary and expenses of SBA
employees involved in the review.
Under the current formula,
approximately 3,400 Lenders that have
less than $1 million in outstanding SBA
loan guarantees would incur an average
annual fee of less than $25. The
approximately 1,100 Lenders with
between $1 million and $4 million in
outstanding SBA loan guarantees would
incur an annual off-site review fee
ranging from $82 to $327. The
approximately 300 Lenders with
between $4 million and $10 million in
outstanding SBA loan guarantees would
pay an estimated annual off-site review
fee ranging from $330 to $816. Finally,
the remaining 380 Lenders with
outstanding SBA loan guarantees of
greater than $10 million would pay a
median of $1,848 per year for off-site
reviews/monitoring. Each Lender’s fee
assessment will include a description of
how the fee was calculated. This off-site
review cost could, over time, serve to
maintain on-site examination/review
costs at a minimum by allowing SBA to
focus its on-site reviews and
examinations on those Lenders whose
portfolios or operational performance
present SBA with the most risk. SBA
may waive or provide an exemption for
the fees due from very small volume
Lenders when the administrative costs
of collecting the fee from a Lender are
greater than the amount of the fee itself
(i.e. when it is not cost effective to
collect such fees). SBA is in the process
of determining at which dollar amount
it would not be cost effective for SBA
to bill and collect. SBA is also in the
process of estimating the total amount of
fees in case SBA determines to
implement the waiver/exemption. SBA
is considering other methodologies for
determining the appropriate basis for
waiver/exemption. Should SBA decide
to grant fee waivers/exemptions, such
action will not affect the fee charged to
other Lenders, and any shortfall will be
made up with SBA’s available
appropriations.
C. SBA Supervised Lenders
In addition to quarterly off-site
reviews, SBA also performs on-site
safety and soundness examinations of
SBA’s Small Business Lending
Companies (‘‘SBLCs’’) and large NonFederally Regulated Lenders (‘‘NFRLs’’)
(together ‘‘SBA Supervised Lenders’’).
Each SBLC is usually examined on a 12
to 24 month cycle. NFRLs may also be
examined on a 12 to 24 month cycle,
depending upon such factors as size,
level of SBA lending activity, and
results of previous examinations. Under
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the proposed rule, each SBA Supervised
Lender’s fees would, generally, include:
(i) The annual L/LMS charge and (ii) the
on-site examination cost (if an exam was
performed that fiscal year). The
examination fee component would be
based primarily on actual hourly
charges of, and travel expenses incurred
by, the contractor (currently a Federal
financial institution regulator).
The safety and soundness
examination that these Lenders receive
is similar in scope to safety and
soundness examinations conducted by
other Federal regulators. However, the
cost of an SBA examination is
reasonable in relation to the assessments
for examinations by other Federal
regulators. For example, the Comptroller
of the Currency’s current annual
assessment on a bank with $1 billion in
assets is $219,580, and the Office of
Thrift Supervision assesses the same
size institution $204,096; whereas the
annual cost for an SBA-Supervised
Lender on a 24 month exam cycle with
$1 billion in outstanding loan balances
(with 71% of that portfolio guaranteed
by SBA) would average $139,220. This
amount is calculated as follows: The
biennial safety and soundness
examination for a Lender with $1 billion
in assets under the current contract
typically costs $162,000, for an average
annual cost of $81,000. In addition, the
L/LMS fee for the same sized SBLC
would be $58,220, for a total annual cost
to the Lender of $139,220.
D. Non-SBA Supervised Lenders
In addition to quarterly off-site
reviews/monitoring, SBA plans to
conduct, on a 12 to 24 month review
cycle, on-site reviews of the 7(a)
operations of Lenders with $10 million
or more in outstanding SBA loan
guarantees. On-site reviews will not be
conducted for the SBLCs and NFRLs
that receive on-site examinations. Onsite reviews are performed with the
assistance of a financial services firm
under contract with SBA. Under the
proposed rule, fees for the Lenders in
this category would generally include:
(i) The annual L/LMS charge and (ii) the
on-site review fee (if a review was
performed that fiscal year). On-site
review costs of a Lender’s 7(a)
operations currently range from $20,000
to $24,000. Factors that may affect
where a Lender falls in the estimated
range include, but are not limited to, the
complexity of a Lender’s 7(a)
operations, rating trends, guaranteed
dollars outstanding, and results of
previous examinations. The timing of
on-site reviews may also depend upon
SBA’s ability to coordinate reviews of
Lenders that will minimize travel
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expenses and achieve economies of
scale, thus reducing Lenders’ review
fees.
In addition to Lenders with $10
million or more in SBA in 7(a) loan
guarantees, SBA may perform on-site
reviews of Lenders with loan guarantees
of as little as $4 million in situations
where SBA’s off-site monitoring
indicate such a Lender is a very high
risk to SBA.
E. SBA’s Other Lender Oversight
Expenses
Under the proposed rule, SBA has the
authority to recover its other expenses
in carrying out Lender oversight
activities (for example, the salaries and
travel expenses of SBA employees and
equipment expenses that are related to
carrying out Lender oversight activities).
However, SBA does not plan at this time
to charge Lenders for these costs.
Should SBA decide to assess a fee for
these expenses in the future, each
Lender’s fee would be calculated by
multiplying the total annual cost of
SBA’s oversight operational expenses by
the Lender’s dollar share of the total
outstanding SBA guarantees. SBA will
notify Lenders if it proposes to recover
expenses resulting from its other Lender
oversight activities.
F. Assessment Methodology
SBA’s proposed assessment formula is
based primarily on allocating the actual
cost of a particular Lender’s
examination and review to that Lender.
This is feasible because SBA’s on-site
examination and review costs, unlike
those of most of the other financial
institution regulators, primarily consist
of contractor assistance billed on a
Lender-specific basis.
For those costs that are not incurred
on a Lender-by-Lender basis (for
example, off-site monitoring/reviews),
SBA proposes a risk-based formula
based on a Lender’s outstanding
guaranteed dollars relative to that of
SBA’s outstanding guaranteed portfolio,
as of September 30. The guaranteed
dollar methodology ties a Lender’s
charge to that of SBA’s risk of dollar
loss. SBA considered allocating these
costs based on the number of loans that
a Lender has outstanding. The loan
number-based methodology, however,
fails to consider varying guarantee
percentages in SBA’s loan programs (for
example SBA Express at 50% versus
regular 7(a) lending at 75% or more) and
diversity of loan sizes. It also fails to
consider that SBA’s dollar loss is
directly related to the size of the loans
rather than the number of loans; the loss
from a large loan will greatly exceed the
loss from a small loan. It, therefore,
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would result in a less equitable
distribution of the costs. Finally, the
loan-based methodology may be
contrary to SBA’s goal to assist as many
of America’s small businesses as are
eligible for agency assistance.
SBA also considered the fee
assessment methodologies of the various
federal financial institution regulators.
The federal financial institution
regulators’ methodologies are generally
complex. There are approximately three
common factors incorporated into the
allocation formulas. The factors are: (i)
An institution’s assets; (ii) an
institution’s exam rating; and (iii)
economies of scale. These factors were
considered and incorporated into SBA’s
proposed fee assessment methodology
to determine the proposed on-site
review charge.
The off-site monitoring/review cost
allocation formula is also based on
outstanding guaranteed dollars of the
institution’s SBA loan assets. Exam
rating trends are indirectly incorporated
into the methodology to the extent that
better ratings could translate to less
frequent on-site examinations and
reviews. Overall, SBA’s proposed cost
allocation methodology would result in
fees that are reasonable relative to
federal financial institution regulator
assessments. It provides for equitable
distribution of SBA costs. Finally, it is
consistent with legislative guidance to
tie fees to the ‘‘size of the lender’s
portfolio being reviewed, and the time
necessary to review the portfolios.’’ Sen.
Rept. 108–124 pg. 12 (Aug. 26, 2003).
would be based on SBA’s costs. The
amount of each Lender’s fee for the onsite examination or review would
include the actual expenses incurred for
that Lender’s on-site review or
examination. In the case of off-site
reviews/monitoring, SBA would
allocate the charge based on the
Lender’s share of SBA guaranteed
dollars outstanding. Finally, if SBA later
decides to include charges for other
lender oversight activities, those costs
would be allocated similar to the
formula for allocating off-site review/
monitoring costs.
Section 120.1070(b)—Billing Process.
This provision describes the process for
billing the Lenders for the fees. For the
on-site examinations and reviews, SBA
would bill the Lender following
completion of the review. SBA would
bill the Lender for the charges for the
off-site reviews and SBA’s other Lender
oversight expenses (the latter if
assessed) on an annual basis. The bill
will include the approved payment
method(s). The payment due date will
be no less than 30 calendar days from
the bill date.
Section 120.1070(c)—Delinquent
Payment and Late-Payment Charges.
This provision provides that any
payment that is not received by the due
date specified in the bill would be
considered delinquent. It also provides
that SBA may charge interest, penalties
and other charges on delinquent
payments, as provided by applicable
law, and that SBA may waive the
interest charge if circumstances warrant.
III. Section-by-Section Analysis
Section 120.454—PLP Performance
Review. To eliminate redundancy, SBA
proposes to strike the second sentence
of this provision, which authorizes SBA
to charge a PLP Lender fee to cover the
costs of the PLP performance review.
Subpart I—Lender Oversight. SBA
would add a new subpart for lender
oversight, which would initially consist
of proposed section 120.1070 governing
lender oversight fees.
Section 120.1070—Lender Oversight
Fees. SBA proposes to add this new
section to part 120 of Title 13 CFR to
implement the fee authority granted to
SBA.
Section 120.1070(a)—Fee
Components. This provision sets forth
the components that may be included in
the total fee, including charges to cover
the costs of: (1) On-site safety and
soundness examinations conducted for
SBLCs and NFRLs; (2) on-site reviews
conducted for other Lenders; (3) off-site
reviews/monitoring conducted for all
Lenders; and (4) SBA’s other Lender
oversight expenses, as assessed. The fee
IV. Comments
The form and content of the proposal
should not be viewed as exhaustive.
SBA seeks comments on all aspects of
the proposal and suggestions as to any
modifications. For example, SBA would
be interested in comments concerning
the methodology used to distribute costs
to Lenders. However, SBA will rely on
its own expertise in making final
determinations for the final rule.
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V. Compliance With Executive Orders
12866, 12988, and 13132, the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.
601–612), and the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C., Ch. 35)
Executive Order 12866
The Office of Management and Budget
has determined that this rule constitutes
a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866 thus requiring a
Regulatory Impact Analysis, as set forth
below.
A. Regulatory Objective
As the SBA moves to more
streamlined lending processes and
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delegates more authority to its Lenders,
the need for better and more
comprehensive Lender oversight is
essential. With the integration of
L/LMS, the SBA has an early warning
system that allows SBA to monitor its
Lenders on a regular basis. Off-site
reviews/monitoring and on-site
examinations or reviews allow SBA to
determine which Lenders pose the most
risk to the SBA from both an exposure
and credit risk perspective. By
identifying Lenders with unacceptable
levels of risk, the SBA can work with
the Lenders to limit the risk.
This proposed rule implements a
recent amendment to the Small
Business Act authorizing SBA to require
7(a) Lenders to pay fees to cover the
costs of examinations or reviews and
other Lender oversight activities. SBA
believes that the methodology for
charging fees to Lenders, which is based
on direct costs of individual Lender
examination or review expenses and the
allocation of off-site review expenses by
each Lender’s share of the guaranteed
dollars in the entire outstanding SBA
portfolio, is equitable and reasonable.
B. Baseline Costs
SBA currently performs examinations
and reviews for all 7(a) lenders. This
proposal does not modify the current
examination and review scope. Rather,
it implements the recent amendment to
the Small Business Act authorizing SBA
to assess lenders fees to cover the costs
of those examinations or reviews.
Examination and review costs primarily
consist of contractor charges for
assistance with (i) on-site examinations;
(ii) on-site reviews; and (iii) off-site
reviews/monitoring activities. SBA’s
contractors for on-site exams and
reviews bill SBA separately for each
examination/review as it is conducted.
The total annual cost of contractor onsite examinations and reviews is
$4,915,000. The contractor for off-site
reviews/monitoring generally bills SBA
one flat fee for the year to cover the
reviews/monitoring of all Lenders. The
total annual cost for off-site reviews/
monitoring is approximately $2,604,000;
the apportionment of these costs at the
Lender level have been discussed above
in the ‘‘Supplemental Information,
Section II Proposal.’’
C. Potential Benefits and Costs
The costs to Lenders associated with
SBA’s on-site and off-site reviews and
monitoring are described elsewhere in
this notice. The benefit for Lenders is
that it allocates direct costs of on-site
examinations or reviews to those
Lenders for whom those costs are
incurred.
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Indirect costs of off-site monitoring
will be allocated according to each
Lender’s participation level as measured
by SBA guaranteed dollars, so that the
costs will be proportionate to the
benefits Lenders derive from
participating in the 7(a) program. In
addition, Lenders with the highest
amount of SBA guaranteed dollars
represent the most risk to SBA and
require the greatest level of off-site
monitoring; therefore, apportioning the
monitoring costs in relation to the
amount of SBA guaranteed dollars is
more equitable to smaller or new
Lenders that represent proportionately
less risk to SBA. The 92% of 7(a)
Lenders with under $10 million in
outstanding SBA guarantees benefit by
the off-site review process. Most of these
Lenders will be subject to off-site
reviews instead of on-site reviews,
which will eliminate space and staff
costs associated with SBA’s on-site
review process. Payment of fees
proposed in this rule will allow SBA to
maintain the off-site review process for
less active lenders while allocating the
higher cost of on-site reviews and
examinations to those active lenders
that represent the most risk to SBA and
for whom the expense is directly
incurred. The SBA and lenders will
incur additional administrative costs
related to the billing, collection, and
payment of the fees. These
administrative costs are limited to
accounting input for SBA’s bill and
receipt system and writing a check by
the lender. They are deemed to be
minimal.
Besides allocating its review and
monitoring costs to its Lenders, SBA
will benefit through the relative ease of
administering the assessment process.
SBA’s additional costs would only
consist of new expenses incurred in
collecting the fees. SBA anticipates that
these new expenses would be minimal.
D. Alternatives (Cost/Benefits
Estimated)
An alternative off-site review/
monitoring cost allocation plan was
considered, based on the number of
loans outstanding for each respective
Lender. A significant portion of the cost
of analytics used in the L/LMS is that
of obtaining credit scores on borrowers
with outstanding SBA guaranteed loans
to assess the credit risk of the Lender’s
7(a) loan portfolio. The benefit of this
scheme is that it charges each Lender
based on the credit scores obtained for
their SBA portfolio. We have
determined that this methodology is
contrary to the SBA’s mission and
would not be well related to risk. Our
mission is to provide capital access to
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as many small business concerns as
possible within the authorized funding
level. Lending partners that reach out to
very small businesses and startup
businesses should not be charged the
same off-site monitoring fee for their
small loan as another Lender with a
very large loan. The loan number based
methodology also fails to consider
varying guarantee percentages in SBA’s
loan programs (for example SBA
Express at 50% versus regular 7(a)
lending at 75%). Risk considered is the
dollar risk of defaulted guaranteed
balances. Therefore, a scheme that
assesses fees directly proportionate to
the guaranteed balances is the most
equitable.
Executive Order 12988
This proposed action meets
applicable standards set forth in §§ 3(a)
and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988,
Civil Justice Reform, to minimize
litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and
reduce burden. This rule would not
have retroactive or pre-emptive effect.
Executive Order 13132
This proposed rule would not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the Federal
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Therefore, for the
purposes of Executive Order 13132,
SBA has determined that this proposed
rule has no federalism implications
warranting preparation of a federalism
assessment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
When an agency issues a rulemaking
proposal, the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(RF), 5 U.S.C. 601–612, requires the
agency to ‘‘prepare and make available
for public comment an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis’’ which will
‘‘describe the impact of the proposed
rule on small entities.’’ 5 U.S.C. 603(a).
Section 605 of the RFA allows an
agency to certify a rule, in lieu of
preparing an analysis, if the proposed
rulemaking is not expected to have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Although this rulemaking may affect a
substantial number of small entities, for
the reasons stated below, SBA does not
believe that this proposal will have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
This proposed rule implements Small
Business Act 5(b)(14), which authorizes
SBA to require 7(a) Lenders to pay
examination and review fees. These fees
are to be available to fund the costs of
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52299
examinations, reviews, and other
Lender oversight activities.
The proposed would apply to all 7(a)
lenders with outstanding SBA
guaranteed loan balances.
Approximately 5,200 lenders are
currently participating in the 7(a)
program, of which 11 are active SBLC
Lenders. SBA has determined that
SBLCs are classified under the size
standard for NAICS 522298. Three of
the 11 active SBLCs are below the $6.5
million in average annual receipts and
are deemed small business concerns.
Nearly all of the remaining 7(a) Lenders
are covered under NAICS 522110 for
commercial banks and other depository
financial institutions. About 3,000 of the
Lenders in this classification have less
than $165 million in assets and are
deemed small business concerns.
The proposed rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of the 3,000 Lenders
covered under NAICS 522110. Most of
these Lenders have very small SBA
portfolios and would only be subject to
fees for the off-site reviews/monitoring.
The annual fee for 98% percent of these
lenders would be less than $945, the
cost of a one year subscription to the
‘‘American Banker’’ magazine. The
estimated annual fee for 2,068 of these
small Lenders would be less than $50.
SBA may waive the fees when it is not
cost-effective to bill and collect. SBA is
in the process of determining at which
dollar amount it would not be cost
effective for SBA to bill and collect.
That determination may be revised
periodically to reflect changes in SBA’s
costs. Another 443 would be assessed
annual fees of less than $100. For 469
Lenders, the annual fee would be
between $100 and $1,000. The largest of
the approximately 51 remaining Lenders
classified as small business concerns
has over $100 million in outstanding
SBA guarantees. The estimated
annualized fee for this Lender, which
would cover the cost of the bi-annual
on-site review plus annual off-site
monitoring cost, would be $21,440. The
estimated annualized fee of the on-site
exam plus the annual off-site
monitoring cost fee for the three SBLCs
classified as small business concerns
would range from $26,034 to $40,302.
Moreover, since SBA would calculate
and bill for the fee, there would be
virtually no recordkeeping or other
compliance requirements of the rule.
There are also no relevant Federal rules
governing fees for the 7(a) program
which may duplicate, overlap or
conflict with the Proposed Rule.
Accordingly, the Administrator of SBA
hereby certifies to the Chief Counsel of
Advocacy that this proposed rule will
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52300
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 171 / Tuesday, September 5, 2006 / Proposed Rules
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
SBA has determined that this
proposed rule does not impose
additional reporting or recordkeeping
requirements under the Paperwork
Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. Chapter 35.
List of Subjects in 13 CFR Part 120
Loan programs—business, Small
businesses.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, SBA proposes to amend 13
CFR part 120 to read as follows:
PART 120—BUSINESS LOANS
1. The authority citation for part 120
is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 634(b)(6), 634(b)(7),
634(b)(14), 633(b)(3), 636(a) and (h), 650, and
696(3) and 697(a)(2).
2. Revise § 120.454 to read as follows:
§ 120.454
PLP performance review.
SBA may review the performance of
a PLP Lender.
3. Add a new Subpart I to read as
follows:
Subpart I—Lender Oversight
erjones on PRODPC60 with PROPOSALS
§ 120.1070
Lender Oversight Fees.
Lenders are required to pay to SBA
fees to cover costs of examinations,
reviews, and other Lender oversight
activities.
(a) Fee components: The fees may
cover the following:
(1) On-Site Examinations. The costs of
conducting on-site safety and soundness
examinations of an SBA-Supervised
Lender, including any expenses that are
incurred in relation to the examination.
For the purposes of this paragraph, the
term ‘‘SBA-Supervised Lender’’ means a
Small Business Lending Company or a
Non-Federally Regulated Lender.
(2) On-Site Reviews. The costs of
conducting an on-site review of a
Lender, including any expenses that are
incurred in relation to the review.
(3) Off-Site Reviews/Monitoring. The
costs of conducting off-site reviews/
monitoring of a Lender, including any
expenses that are incurred in relation to
the review/monitoring activities. SBA
will assess this charge based on each
Lender’s portion of the total dollar
amount of SBA guarantees in SBA’s
portfolio.
(4) Other Lender Oversight Activities.
The costs of additional expenses that
SBA incurs in carrying out Lender
oversight activities (for example, the
salaries and travel expenses of SBA
VerDate Aug<31>2005
13:27 Sep 01, 2006
Jkt 208001
employees and equipment expenses that
are directly related to carrying out
Lender oversight activities). SBA will
assess this charge based on each
Lender’s portion of the total dollar
amount of SBA guarantees in SBA’s
portfolio.
(b) Billing Process. For the on-site
examinations or reviews conducted
under paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this
section, SBA will bill each Lender for
the amount owed following completion
of the examination or review. For the
off-site reviews/monitoring conducted
under paragraph (a)(3) of this section
and the other Lender oversight expenses
incurred under paragraph (a)(4) of this
section, SBA will bill each Lender for
the amount owed on an annual basis.
SBA will state in the bill the date by
which payment is due SBA and the
approved payment method(s). The
payment due date will be no less than
30 calendar days from the bill date.
(c) Delinquent Payment and LatePayment Charges. Payments that are not
received by the due date specified in the
bill shall be considered delinquent. SBA
will charge interest, and other
applicable charges and penalties, on
delinquent payments, as authorized by
31 U.S.C. 3717. SBA may waive or abate
the collection of interest, charges and/or
penalties if circumstances warrant. In
addition, a Lender’s failure to pay any
of the fee components described in this
section, or to pay interest, charges and
penalties that have been charged, may
result in a decision to suspend or revoke
a participant’s eligibility under
§ 120.415, or to limit a participant’s
delegated authority under other
provisions of this part.
Dated: August 24, 2006.
Steven C. Preston,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 06–7399 Filed 9–1–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25723; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–007–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier
Model DHC–8–400 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Bombardier Model DHC–8–400
series airplanes. This proposed AD
would require repetitive cleaning/
inspecting of the drain hole of each pitot
static probe and repetitive cleaning of
the pitot lines in the pitot static system.
This proposed AD results from reports
of incidents of airspeed mismatch
between the pilot, co-pilot, and standby
airspeed indications caused by
contamination in the pitot static system.
We are proposing this AD to prevent
erroneous/misleading altitude and
airspeed information from a
contaminated pitot static system to the
flightcrew, which could reduce the
ability of the flightcrew to maintain the
safe flight and landing of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 5, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier
Regional Aircraft Division, 123 Garratt
Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K
1Y5, Canada, for service information
identified in this proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ezra
Sasson, Aerospace Engineer, Systems
Flight Test Branch, ANE–172, FAA,
New York Aircraft Certification Office,
1600 Stewart Avenue, suite 410,
Westbury, New York 11590; telephone
(516) 228–7320; fax (516) 794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include the docket
number ‘‘FAA–2006–25723; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–007–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
E:\FR\FM\05SEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 171 (Tuesday, September 5, 2006)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 52296-52300]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-7399]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 120
RIN 3245-AF49
Business Loan Program; Lender Examination and Review Fees
AGENCY: U.S. Small Business Administration.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This proposed rule implements a recent amendment to the Small
Business Act authorizing the Small Business Administration (SBA) to
assess fees to lenders participating in SBA's 7(a) loan guarantee
program (Lenders) to cover the costs of examinations, reviews, and
other Lender oversight activities. The proposed rule describes the
methodology for fee assessment. Under the proposed rule, Lenders would
pay the actual costs to SBA of the on-site examinations and reviews,
and would be allocated off-site review/monitoring costs based on each
Lender's proportionate share of loan dollars that SBA has guaranteed in
the SBA portfolio. The proposed rule also describes the billing and
payment processes.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 5, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by [RIN number 3245-
AF49], by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Agency Web Site: proprule@sba.gov. Follow the instructions
for submitting comments.
E-mail: lender.oversight@sba.gov.
Fax: (202) 205-6831.
Mail: Bryan Hooper, Associate Administrator for Lender
Oversight, Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW., 8th
floor, Washington, DC 20416.
Hand Delivery/Courier: 409 3rd Street, SW., 8th floor,
Washington, DC 20416.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John White, Deputy Associate
Administrator for Lender Oversight, (202) 205-6345, john.white@sba.gov;
or Paul Bishop, Financial Analyst, Office of Lender Oversight, (202)
205-7516, paul.bishop@sba.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 636(a),
authorizes SBA to guarantee loans made by Lenders to eligible small
businesses. Currently, there are over 5,000 Lenders authorized to make
such SBA guaranteed loans. SBA conducts off-site reviews/monitoring and
on-site exams/reviews of these Lenders to ensure they are processing
loans in accordance with prescribed standards, and to minimize losses.
Section 5(b)(14) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(14)),
authorizes SBA to require these Lenders to pay fees to cover ``the
costs of [the] examinations, reviews, and other Lender oversight
activities.'' Congress granted SBA this new fee authority under section
131 of Division K of Public Law 108-447, enacted December 8, 2004.
Examination and review costs primarily consist of contractor
charges for assistance with (i) on-site examinations; (ii) on-site
reviews; and (iii) off-site reviews/monitoring activities. SBA's
contractors for on-site exams and reviews bill SBA separately for each
examination/review as it is conducted. The contractor supporting off-
site reviews/monitoring generally bills SBA on a quarterly basis to
cover its contract price.
A discussion of the proposal and a section-by-section analysis
follows.
II. Proposal
A. Review and Examination
SBA conducts the following examinations and reviews of Lenders: (i)
Off-site reviews/monitoring; (ii) on-site examinations; and (iii) on-
site reviews. Under the proposed rule, the fee that SBA would charge a
Lender would generally depend on the reviews/examinations that SBA
conducts for that Lender.
B. All Lenders
All Lenders receive a quarterly off-site review. The off-site
review is conducted using SBA's Loan and Lender Monitoring System (L/
LMS). This L/LMS review is the primary method of monitoring all of
SBA's approximately 5,200 Lenders. For lower volume Lenders, it also
may be SBA's sole method of reviewing them. L/LMS is also used in
conjunction with SBA's on-site exams/reviews, for purposes of planning
and prioritization of exams/reviews. Under the proposed rule, SBA's
cost of off-site review/monitoring (primarily the L/LMS contract cost)
would be recovered through fees charged to all Lenders. The cost would
be allocated according to each Lender's respective outstanding SBA
guarantees (guaranteed dollars) relative to the total guaranteed
dollars SBA has outstanding in its 7(a) loan portfolio. Both Lenders'
outstanding SBA guarantees and the total guaranteed SBA dollars would
be calculated using September 30 portfolio figures. Guaranteed dollars
outstanding includes guarantees of both loans held by the Lender and
loans sold into the secondary market, securitized, or for which a
Lender has sold a participation interest. It also includes loans that
have been purchased by SBA but have not yet been charged off.
The annual cost of the L/LMS reviews under SBA's current contract
is about $82 per $1 million in outstanding guarantees. SBA proposes to
use this ratio in calculating the Lender's fee for off-site monitoring/
reviews. Should SBA's costs under the contract change, the ratio would
change accordingly. SBA does not plan at this time to
[[Page 52297]]
recover its own costs related to the conduct of the off-site review,
including the salary and expenses of SBA employees involved in the
review.
Under the current formula, approximately 3,400 Lenders that have
less than $1 million in outstanding SBA loan guarantees would incur an
average annual fee of less than $25. The approximately 1,100 Lenders
with between $1 million and $4 million in outstanding SBA loan
guarantees would incur an annual off-site review fee ranging from $82
to $327. The approximately 300 Lenders with between $4 million and $10
million in outstanding SBA loan guarantees would pay an estimated
annual off-site review fee ranging from $330 to $816. Finally, the
remaining 380 Lenders with outstanding SBA loan guarantees of greater
than $10 million would pay a median of $1,848 per year for off-site
reviews/monitoring. Each Lender's fee assessment will include a
description of how the fee was calculated. This off-site review cost
could, over time, serve to maintain on-site examination/review costs at
a minimum by allowing SBA to focus its on-site reviews and examinations
on those Lenders whose portfolios or operational performance present
SBA with the most risk. SBA may waive or provide an exemption for the
fees due from very small volume Lenders when the administrative costs
of collecting the fee from a Lender are greater than the amount of the
fee itself (i.e. when it is not cost effective to collect such fees).
SBA is in the process of determining at which dollar amount it would
not be cost effective for SBA to bill and collect. SBA is also in the
process of estimating the total amount of fees in case SBA determines
to implement the waiver/exemption. SBA is considering other
methodologies for determining the appropriate basis for waiver/
exemption. Should SBA decide to grant fee waivers/exemptions, such
action will not affect the fee charged to other Lenders, and any
shortfall will be made up with SBA's available appropriations.
C. SBA Supervised Lenders
In addition to quarterly off-site reviews, SBA also performs on-
site safety and soundness examinations of SBA's Small Business Lending
Companies (``SBLCs'') and large Non-Federally Regulated Lenders
(``NFRLs'') (together ``SBA Supervised Lenders''). Each SBLC is usually
examined on a 12 to 24 month cycle. NFRLs may also be examined on a 12
to 24 month cycle, depending upon such factors as size, level of SBA
lending activity, and results of previous examinations. Under the
proposed rule, each SBA Supervised Lender's fees would, generally,
include: (i) The annual L/LMS charge and (ii) the on-site examination
cost (if an exam was performed that fiscal year). The examination fee
component would be based primarily on actual hourly charges of, and
travel expenses incurred by, the contractor (currently a Federal
financial institution regulator).
The safety and soundness examination that these Lenders receive is
similar in scope to safety and soundness examinations conducted by
other Federal regulators. However, the cost of an SBA examination is
reasonable in relation to the assessments for examinations by other
Federal regulators. For example, the Comptroller of the Currency's
current annual assessment on a bank with $1 billion in assets is
$219,580, and the Office of Thrift Supervision assesses the same size
institution $204,096; whereas the annual cost for an SBA-Supervised
Lender on a 24 month exam cycle with $1 billion in outstanding loan
balances (with 71% of that portfolio guaranteed by SBA) would average
$139,220. This amount is calculated as follows: The biennial safety and
soundness examination for a Lender with $1 billion in assets under the
current contract typically costs $162,000, for an average annual cost
of $81,000. In addition, the L/LMS fee for the same sized SBLC would be
$58,220, for a total annual cost to the Lender of $139,220.
D. Non-SBA Supervised Lenders
In addition to quarterly off-site reviews/monitoring, SBA plans to
conduct, on a 12 to 24 month review cycle, on-site reviews of the 7(a)
operations of Lenders with $10 million or more in outstanding SBA loan
guarantees. On-site reviews will not be conducted for the SBLCs and
NFRLs that receive on-site examinations. On-site reviews are performed
with the assistance of a financial services firm under contract with
SBA. Under the proposed rule, fees for the Lenders in this category
would generally include: (i) The annual L/LMS charge and (ii) the on-
site review fee (if a review was performed that fiscal year). On-site
review costs of a Lender's 7(a) operations currently range from $20,000
to $24,000. Factors that may affect where a Lender falls in the
estimated range include, but are not limited to, the complexity of a
Lender's 7(a) operations, rating trends, guaranteed dollars
outstanding, and results of previous examinations. The timing of on-
site reviews may also depend upon SBA's ability to coordinate reviews
of Lenders that will minimize travel expenses and achieve economies of
scale, thus reducing Lenders' review fees.
In addition to Lenders with $10 million or more in SBA in 7(a) loan
guarantees, SBA may perform on-site reviews of Lenders with loan
guarantees of as little as $4 million in situations where SBA's off-
site monitoring indicate such a Lender is a very high risk to SBA.
E. SBA's Other Lender Oversight Expenses
Under the proposed rule, SBA has the authority to recover its other
expenses in carrying out Lender oversight activities (for example, the
salaries and travel expenses of SBA employees and equipment expenses
that are related to carrying out Lender oversight activities). However,
SBA does not plan at this time to charge Lenders for these costs.
Should SBA decide to assess a fee for these expenses in the future,
each Lender's fee would be calculated by multiplying the total annual
cost of SBA's oversight operational expenses by the Lender's dollar
share of the total outstanding SBA guarantees. SBA will notify Lenders
if it proposes to recover expenses resulting from its other Lender
oversight activities.
F. Assessment Methodology
SBA's proposed assessment formula is based primarily on allocating
the actual cost of a particular Lender's examination and review to that
Lender. This is feasible because SBA's on-site examination and review
costs, unlike those of most of the other financial institution
regulators, primarily consist of contractor assistance billed on a
Lender-specific basis.
For those costs that are not incurred on a Lender-by-Lender basis
(for example, off-site monitoring/reviews), SBA proposes a risk-based
formula based on a Lender's outstanding guaranteed dollars relative to
that of SBA's outstanding guaranteed portfolio, as of September 30. The
guaranteed dollar methodology ties a Lender's charge to that of SBA's
risk of dollar loss. SBA considered allocating these costs based on the
number of loans that a Lender has outstanding. The loan number-based
methodology, however, fails to consider varying guarantee percentages
in SBA's loan programs (for example SBA Express at 50% versus regular
7(a) lending at 75% or more) and diversity of loan sizes. It also fails
to consider that SBA's dollar loss is directly related to the size of
the loans rather than the number of loans; the loss from a large loan
will greatly exceed the loss from a small loan. It, therefore,
[[Page 52298]]
would result in a less equitable distribution of the costs. Finally,
the loan-based methodology may be contrary to SBA's goal to assist as
many of America's small businesses as are eligible for agency
assistance.
SBA also considered the fee assessment methodologies of the various
federal financial institution regulators. The federal financial
institution regulators' methodologies are generally complex. There are
approximately three common factors incorporated into the allocation
formulas. The factors are: (i) An institution's assets; (ii) an
institution's exam rating; and (iii) economies of scale. These factors
were considered and incorporated into SBA's proposed fee assessment
methodology to determine the proposed on-site review charge.
The off-site monitoring/review cost allocation formula is also
based on outstanding guaranteed dollars of the institution's SBA loan
assets. Exam rating trends are indirectly incorporated into the
methodology to the extent that better ratings could translate to less
frequent on-site examinations and reviews. Overall, SBA's proposed cost
allocation methodology would result in fees that are reasonable
relative to federal financial institution regulator assessments. It
provides for equitable distribution of SBA costs. Finally, it is
consistent with legislative guidance to tie fees to the ``size of the
lender's portfolio being reviewed, and the time necessary to review the
portfolios.'' Sen. Rept. 108-124 pg. 12 (Aug. 26, 2003).
III. Section-by-Section Analysis
Section 120.454--PLP Performance Review. To eliminate redundancy,
SBA proposes to strike the second sentence of this provision, which
authorizes SBA to charge a PLP Lender fee to cover the costs of the PLP
performance review.
Subpart I--Lender Oversight. SBA would add a new subpart for lender
oversight, which would initially consist of proposed section 120.1070
governing lender oversight fees.
Section 120.1070--Lender Oversight Fees. SBA proposes to add this
new section to part 120 of Title 13 CFR to implement the fee authority
granted to SBA.
Section 120.1070(a)--Fee Components. This provision sets forth the
components that may be included in the total fee, including charges to
cover the costs of: (1) On-site safety and soundness examinations
conducted for SBLCs and NFRLs; (2) on-site reviews conducted for other
Lenders; (3) off-site reviews/monitoring conducted for all Lenders; and
(4) SBA's other Lender oversight expenses, as assessed. The fee would
be based on SBA's costs. The amount of each Lender's fee for the on-
site examination or review would include the actual expenses incurred
for that Lender's on-site review or examination. In the case of off-
site reviews/monitoring, SBA would allocate the charge based on the
Lender's share of SBA guaranteed dollars outstanding. Finally, if SBA
later decides to include charges for other lender oversight activities,
those costs would be allocated similar to the formula for allocating
off-site review/monitoring costs.
Section 120.1070(b)--Billing Process. This provision describes the
process for billing the Lenders for the fees. For the on-site
examinations and reviews, SBA would bill the Lender following
completion of the review. SBA would bill the Lender for the charges for
the off-site reviews and SBA's other Lender oversight expenses (the
latter if assessed) on an annual basis. The bill will include the
approved payment method(s). The payment due date will be no less than
30 calendar days from the bill date.
Section 120.1070(c)--Delinquent Payment and Late-Payment Charges.
This provision provides that any payment that is not received by the
due date specified in the bill would be considered delinquent. It also
provides that SBA may charge interest, penalties and other charges on
delinquent payments, as provided by applicable law, and that SBA may
waive the interest charge if circumstances warrant.
IV. Comments
The form and content of the proposal should not be viewed as
exhaustive. SBA seeks comments on all aspects of the proposal and
suggestions as to any modifications. For example, SBA would be
interested in comments concerning the methodology used to distribute
costs to Lenders. However, SBA will rely on its own expertise in making
final determinations for the final rule.
V. Compliance With Executive Orders 12866, 12988, and 13132, the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), and the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C., Ch. 35)
Executive Order 12866
The Office of Management and Budget has determined that this rule
constitutes a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866
thus requiring a Regulatory Impact Analysis, as set forth below.
A. Regulatory Objective
As the SBA moves to more streamlined lending processes and
delegates more authority to its Lenders, the need for better and more
comprehensive Lender oversight is essential. With the integration of L/
LMS, the SBA has an early warning system that allows SBA to monitor its
Lenders on a regular basis. Off-site reviews/monitoring and on-site
examinations or reviews allow SBA to determine which Lenders pose the
most risk to the SBA from both an exposure and credit risk perspective.
By identifying Lenders with unacceptable levels of risk, the SBA can
work with the Lenders to limit the risk.
This proposed rule implements a recent amendment to the Small
Business Act authorizing SBA to require 7(a) Lenders to pay fees to
cover the costs of examinations or reviews and other Lender oversight
activities. SBA believes that the methodology for charging fees to
Lenders, which is based on direct costs of individual Lender
examination or review expenses and the allocation of off-site review
expenses by each Lender's share of the guaranteed dollars in the entire
outstanding SBA portfolio, is equitable and reasonable.
B. Baseline Costs
SBA currently performs examinations and reviews for all 7(a)
lenders. This proposal does not modify the current examination and
review scope. Rather, it implements the recent amendment to the Small
Business Act authorizing SBA to assess lenders fees to cover the costs
of those examinations or reviews. Examination and review costs
primarily consist of contractor charges for assistance with (i) on-site
examinations; (ii) on-site reviews; and (iii) off-site reviews/
monitoring activities. SBA's contractors for on-site exams and reviews
bill SBA separately for each examination/review as it is conducted. The
total annual cost of contractor on-site examinations and reviews is
$4,915,000. The contractor for off-site reviews/monitoring generally
bills SBA one flat fee for the year to cover the reviews/monitoring of
all Lenders. The total annual cost for off-site reviews/monitoring is
approximately $2,604,000; the apportionment of these costs at the
Lender level have been discussed above in the ``Supplemental
Information, Section II Proposal.''
C. Potential Benefits and Costs
The costs to Lenders associated with SBA's on-site and off-site
reviews and monitoring are described elsewhere in this notice. The
benefit for Lenders is that it allocates direct costs of on-site
examinations or reviews to those Lenders for whom those costs are
incurred.
[[Page 52299]]
Indirect costs of off-site monitoring will be allocated according
to each Lender's participation level as measured by SBA guaranteed
dollars, so that the costs will be proportionate to the benefits
Lenders derive from participating in the 7(a) program. In addition,
Lenders with the highest amount of SBA guaranteed dollars represent the
most risk to SBA and require the greatest level of off-site monitoring;
therefore, apportioning the monitoring costs in relation to the amount
of SBA guaranteed dollars is more equitable to smaller or new Lenders
that represent proportionately less risk to SBA. The 92% of 7(a)
Lenders with under $10 million in outstanding SBA guarantees benefit by
the off-site review process. Most of these Lenders will be subject to
off-site reviews instead of on-site reviews, which will eliminate space
and staff costs associated with SBA's on-site review process. Payment
of fees proposed in this rule will allow SBA to maintain the off-site
review process for less active lenders while allocating the higher cost
of on-site reviews and examinations to those active lenders that
represent the most risk to SBA and for whom the expense is directly
incurred. The SBA and lenders will incur additional administrative
costs related to the billing, collection, and payment of the fees.
These administrative costs are limited to accounting input for SBA's
bill and receipt system and writing a check by the lender. They are
deemed to be minimal.
Besides allocating its review and monitoring costs to its Lenders,
SBA will benefit through the relative ease of administering the
assessment process. SBA's additional costs would only consist of new
expenses incurred in collecting the fees. SBA anticipates that these
new expenses would be minimal.
D. Alternatives (Cost/Benefits Estimated)
An alternative off-site review/monitoring cost allocation plan was
considered, based on the number of loans outstanding for each
respective Lender. A significant portion of the cost of analytics used
in the L/LMS is that of obtaining credit scores on borrowers with
outstanding SBA guaranteed loans to assess the credit risk of the
Lender's 7(a) loan portfolio. The benefit of this scheme is that it
charges each Lender based on the credit scores obtained for their SBA
portfolio. We have determined that this methodology is contrary to the
SBA's mission and would not be well related to risk. Our mission is to
provide capital access to as many small business concerns as possible
within the authorized funding level. Lending partners that reach out to
very small businesses and startup businesses should not be charged the
same off-site monitoring fee for their small loan as another Lender
with a very large loan. The loan number based methodology also fails to
consider varying guarantee percentages in SBA's loan programs (for
example SBA Express at 50% versus regular 7(a) lending at 75%). Risk
considered is the dollar risk of defaulted guaranteed balances.
Therefore, a scheme that assesses fees directly proportionate to the
guaranteed balances is the most equitable.
Executive Order 12988
This proposed action meets applicable standards set forth in
Sec. Sec. 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform, to minimize litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
This rule would not have retroactive or pre-emptive effect.
Executive Order 13132
This proposed rule would not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the Federal government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. Therefore, for the purposes of Executive
Order 13132, SBA has determined that this proposed rule has no
federalism implications warranting preparation of a federalism
assessment.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
When an agency issues a rulemaking proposal, the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RF), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, requires the agency to
``prepare and make available for public comment an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis'' which will ``describe the impact of the proposed
rule on small entities.'' 5 U.S.C. 603(a). Section 605 of the RFA
allows an agency to certify a rule, in lieu of preparing an analysis,
if the proposed rulemaking is not expected to have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Although
this rulemaking may affect a substantial number of small entities, for
the reasons stated below, SBA does not believe that this proposal will
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
This proposed rule implements Small Business Act 5(b)(14), which
authorizes SBA to require 7(a) Lenders to pay examination and review
fees. These fees are to be available to fund the costs of examinations,
reviews, and other Lender oversight activities.
The proposed would apply to all 7(a) lenders with outstanding SBA
guaranteed loan balances. Approximately 5,200 lenders are currently
participating in the 7(a) program, of which 11 are active SBLC Lenders.
SBA has determined that SBLCs are classified under the size standard
for NAICS 522298. Three of the 11 active SBLCs are below the $6.5
million in average annual receipts and are deemed small business
concerns. Nearly all of the remaining 7(a) Lenders are covered under
NAICS 522110 for commercial banks and other depository financial
institutions. About 3,000 of the Lenders in this classification have
less than $165 million in assets and are deemed small business
concerns.
The proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of the 3,000 Lenders covered under NAICS 522110.
Most of these Lenders have very small SBA portfolios and would only be
subject to fees for the off-site reviews/monitoring. The annual fee for
98% percent of these lenders would be less than $945, the cost of a one
year subscription to the ``American Banker'' magazine. The estimated
annual fee for 2,068 of these small Lenders would be less than $50. SBA
may waive the fees when it is not cost-effective to bill and collect.
SBA is in the process of determining at which dollar amount it would
not be cost effective for SBA to bill and collect. That determination
may be revised periodically to reflect changes in SBA's costs. Another
443 would be assessed annual fees of less than $100. For 469 Lenders,
the annual fee would be between $100 and $1,000. The largest of the
approximately 51 remaining Lenders classified as small business
concerns has over $100 million in outstanding SBA guarantees. The
estimated annualized fee for this Lender, which would cover the cost of
the bi-annual on-site review plus annual off-site monitoring cost,
would be $21,440. The estimated annualized fee of the on-site exam plus
the annual off-site monitoring cost fee for the three SBLCs classified
as small business concerns would range from $26,034 to $40,302.
Moreover, since SBA would calculate and bill for the fee, there
would be virtually no recordkeeping or other compliance requirements of
the rule. There are also no relevant Federal rules governing fees for
the 7(a) program which may duplicate, overlap or conflict with the
Proposed Rule. Accordingly, the Administrator of SBA hereby certifies
to the Chief Counsel of Advocacy that this proposed rule will
[[Page 52300]]
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
SBA has determined that this proposed rule does not impose
additional reporting or recordkeeping requirements under the Paperwork
Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. Chapter 35.
List of Subjects in 13 CFR Part 120
Loan programs--business, Small businesses.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, SBA proposes to amend 13
CFR part 120 to read as follows:
PART 120--BUSINESS LOANS
1. The authority citation for part 120 is revised to read as
follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 634(b)(6), 634(b)(7), 634(b)(14),
633(b)(3), 636(a) and (h), 650, and 696(3) and 697(a)(2).
2. Revise Sec. 120.454 to read as follows:
Sec. 120.454 PLP performance review.
SBA may review the performance of a PLP Lender.
3. Add a new Subpart I to read as follows:
Subpart I--Lender Oversight
Sec. 120.1070 Lender Oversight Fees.
Lenders are required to pay to SBA fees to cover costs of
examinations, reviews, and other Lender oversight activities.
(a) Fee components: The fees may cover the following:
(1) On-Site Examinations. The costs of conducting on-site safety
and soundness examinations of an SBA-Supervised Lender, including any
expenses that are incurred in relation to the examination. For the
purposes of this paragraph, the term ``SBA-Supervised Lender'' means a
Small Business Lending Company or a Non-Federally Regulated Lender.
(2) On-Site Reviews. The costs of conducting an on-site review of a
Lender, including any expenses that are incurred in relation to the
review.
(3) Off-Site Reviews/Monitoring. The costs of conducting off-site
reviews/monitoring of a Lender, including any expenses that are
incurred in relation to the review/monitoring activities. SBA will
assess this charge based on each Lender's portion of the total dollar
amount of SBA guarantees in SBA's portfolio.
(4) Other Lender Oversight Activities. The costs of additional
expenses that SBA incurs in carrying out Lender oversight activities
(for example, the salaries and travel expenses of SBA employees and
equipment expenses that are directly related to carrying out Lender
oversight activities). SBA will assess this charge based on each
Lender's portion of the total dollar amount of SBA guarantees in SBA's
portfolio.
(b) Billing Process. For the on-site examinations or reviews
conducted under paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section, SBA will
bill each Lender for the amount owed following completion of the
examination or review. For the off-site reviews/monitoring conducted
under paragraph (a)(3) of this section and the other Lender oversight
expenses incurred under paragraph (a)(4) of this section, SBA will bill
each Lender for the amount owed on an annual basis. SBA will state in
the bill the date by which payment is due SBA and the approved payment
method(s). The payment due date will be no less than 30 calendar days
from the bill date.
(c) Delinquent Payment and Late-Payment Charges. Payments that are
not received by the due date specified in the bill shall be considered
delinquent. SBA will charge interest, and other applicable charges and
penalties, on delinquent payments, as authorized by 31 U.S.C. 3717. SBA
may waive or abate the collection of interest, charges and/or penalties
if circumstances warrant. In addition, a Lender's failure to pay any of
the fee components described in this section, or to pay interest,
charges and penalties that have been charged, may result in a decision
to suspend or revoke a participant's eligibility under Sec. 120.415,
or to limit a participant's delegated authority under other provisions
of this part.
Dated: August 24, 2006.
Steven C. Preston,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 06-7399 Filed 9-1-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025-01-P