Omaha Public Power District, Fort Calhoun Station, Unit 1; Exemption, 50475-50477 [E6-14106]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 165 / Friday, August 25, 2006 / Notices
11. Environmental Protection Agency,
Environmental Appeals Board (N1–412–
06–28, 1 item, 1 temporary item). This
schedule authorizes the agency to apply
the existing disposition instructions to
Environmental Appeals Board case files
regardless of recordkeeping medium.
Paper recordkeeping copies of these
case files were previously approved for
disposal.
12. Environmental Protection Agency,
Agency-wide (N1–412–06–30, 1 item, 1
temporary item). This schedule
authorizes the agency to apply the
existing disposition instructions to
waste water construction and state
revolving fund grant files, regardless of
recordkeeping medium. Paper
recordkeeping copies of these grant files
were previously approved for disposal.
13. National Archives and Records
Administration, Congressional Affairs
and Communications Staff (N1–64–06–
1, 5 items, 5 temporary items). Records
relating to the agency’s internal and
external Web sites. Included are web
management records such as style
sheets, scripts, and supporting code,
and content records such as textual,
graphical, video, and audio files.
14. Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian
Relocation, Agency-wide (N1–220–04–
12, 3 items, 1 temporary item). Backup
data for an electronic information
system used to manage information
relating to the Nahata Dzill’ New Lands
Chapter, including data on residents,
property leases, and grazing permits.
Proposed for permanent retention are
the system master files and outputs.
15. United States Information Agency,
Motion Picture and Television Services
(N1–306–98–2, 52 items, 5 temporary
items). Budget execution and fund
control records, purchase orders and
procurement reports, and subject files
lacking historical significance. Proposed
for permanent retention are
recordkeeping copies of subject,
country, program, contract, film
treatment, production, and specialized
files.
Dated: August 21, 2006.
Michael J. Kurtz,
Assistant Archivist for Records Services—
Washington, DC.
[FR Doc. E6–14123 Filed 8–24–06; 8:45 am]
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 7515–01–P
NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE
ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES
National Endowment for the Arts; Arts
Advisory Panel
Pursuant to Section 10(a)(2) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (Pub.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:47 Aug 24, 2006
Jkt 208001
L. 92–463), as amended, notice is hereby
given that three meetings of the Arts
Advisory Panel to the National Council
on the Arts will be held at the Nancy
Hanks Center, 1100 Pennsylvania
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20506 as
follows (ending times are approximate):
Literature (application review):
September 13–15, 2006 in Room 716. A
portion of this meeting, from 12 p.m. to
1 p.m. on September 15th, will be open
to the public for a policy discussion.
The remainder of this meeting, from 9
a.m. to 6:30 p.m. on September 13th and
14th, and from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. and
from 1 p.m.to 4 p.m. on September 15th,
will be closed.
Learning in the Arts (application
review): September 19–20, 2006 in
Room 716. A portion of this meeting,
from 3:45 p.m. to 4:15 p.m. on
September 20th, will be open to the
public for a policy discussion. The
remainder of the meeting, from 8 a.m. to
6 p.m. on September 19th and from 8:30
a.m. to 3:45 p.m. and from 4:15 p.m. to
4:45 p.m. on September 20th, will be
closed.
Learning in the Arts (application
review): September 25–27, 2006 in
Room 716. A portion of this meeting,
from 3:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. on September
27th, will be open to the public for a
policy discussion. The remainder of the
meeting, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on
September 25th, from 9 a.m. to 5:30
p.m. on September 26th, and from 9
a.m. to 3:30 p.m. and from 4:05 p.m. to
4:30 p.m. on September 27th, will be
closed.
The closed portions of meetings are
for the purpose of Panel review,
discussion, evaluation, and
recommendations on financial
assistance under the National
Foundation on the Arts and the
Humanities Act of 1965, as amended,
including information given in
confidence to the agency. In accordance
with the determination of the Chairman
of April 8, 2005, these sessions will be
closed to the public pursuant to
subsection (c)(6) of section 552b of Title
5, United States Code.
Any person may observe meetings, or
portions thereof, of advisory panels that
are open to the public, and if time
allows, may be permitted to participate
in the panel’s discussions at the
discretion of the panel chairman. If you
need special accommodations due to a
disability, please contact the Office of
AccessAbility, National Endowment for
the Arts, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC 20506, 202/682–
5532, TDY–TDD 202/682–5496, at least
seven (7) days prior to the meeting.
Further information with reference to
these meetings can be obtained from Ms.
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50475
Kathy Plowitz-Worden, Office of
Guidelines & Panel Operations, National
Endowment for the Arts, Washington,
DC 20506, or call 202/682–5691.
Dated: August 18, 2006.
Kathy Plowitz-Worden,
Panel Coordinator, Panel Operations,
National Endowment for the Arts.
[FR Doc. E6–14163 Filed 8–24–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7537–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket No. 50–285]
Omaha Public Power District, Fort
Calhoun Station, Unit 1; Exemption
1.0 Background
The Omaha Public Power District
(OPPD, licensee) is the holder of Facility
Operating License No. DPR–40 which
authorizes operation of the Fort Calhoun
Station, Unit 1 (FCS). The license
provides, among other things, that the
facility is subject to all rules,
regulations, and orders of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC,
Commission) now or hereafter in effect.
The facility consists of a pressurizedwater reactor located in Washington
County, Nebraska.
2.0 Request/Action
Title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR) 50.46,
‘‘Acceptance criteria for emergency core
cooling systems for light-water nuclear
power reactors,’’ requires, among other
items, that ‘‘[e]ach boiling or
pressurized light-water nuclear power
reactor fueled with uranium oxide
pellets within cylindrical zircaloy or
ZIRLO cladding must be provided with
an emergency core cooling system
(ECCS) that must be designed so that its
calculated cooling performance
following postulated loss-of-coolant
accidents [(LOCAs)] conforms to the
criteria set forth in paragraph (b) of this
section.’’ Appendix K to 10 CFR Part 50,
‘‘ECCS Evaluation Models,’’ requires,
among other items, that the rate of
energy release, hydrogen generation,
and cladding oxidation from the metal/
water reaction shall be calculated using
the Baker-Just equation. The regulations
of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50,
Appendix K, make no provisions for use
of fuel rods clad in a material other than
zircaloy or ZIRLO. Since the chemical
composition of the M5 alloy differs from
the specifications for zircaloy or ZIRLO,
a plant-specific exemption is required to
allow the use of the M5 alloy as a
cladding material or in other assembly
structural components at FCS.
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50476
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 165 / Friday, August 25, 2006 / Notices
Therefore, by letter dated August 11,
2005, as revised by letter dated
November 8, 2005, and as supplemented
on April 12, 2006, the licensee
requested the use of the M5 advanced
alloy for fuel rod cladding and other
assembly structural components at FCS.
3.0 Discussion
Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, the
Commission may, upon application by
any interested person or upon its own
initiative, grant exemptions from the
requirements of 10 CFR Part 50 when (1)
the exemptions are authorized by law,
will not present an undue risk to public
health or safety, and are consistent with
the common defense and security; and
(2) when special circumstances are
present.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Authorized by Law
This exemption results in changes to
the operation of the plant by allowing
the use of the M5 alloy as fuel cladding
material or for other assembly structural
components in lieu of zircaloy or
ZIRLO. As stated above, 10 CFR 50.12
allows the NRC to grant exemptions
from the requirements of 10 CFR Part
50. The NRC staff has determined that
granting of the licensee’s proposed
exemption will not result in a violation
of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
amended, or the Commission’s
regulations. Therefore, the exemption is
authorized by law.
No Undue Risk to Public Health and
Safety
The underlying purposes of 10 CFR
50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K,
are to ensure that facilities have
adequate acceptance criteria for the
ECCS, and to ensure that cladding
oxidation and hydrogen generation are
appropriately limited during a LOCA
and conservatively accounted for in the
ECCS evaluation model, respectively.
Topical Report (TR) BAW–10227P,
‘‘Evaluation of Advanced Cladding and
Structural Material (M5) in PWR
[pressurized-water reactor] Reactor
Fuel,’’ which was approved by the NRC
on February 4, 2000, demonstrated that
the effectiveness of the ECCS will not be
affected by a change from zircaloy to
M5. In addition, TR BAW–10227P
demonstrated that the Baker-Just
equation (used in the ECCS evaluation
model to determine the rate of energy
release, cladding oxidation, and
hydrogen generation) is conservative in
all post-LOCA scenarios with respect to
the use of M5 advanced alloy as a fuel
rod cladding material or in other
assembly structural components. Based
on the above, no new accident
precursors are created by using M5
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:57 Aug 24, 2006
Jkt 208001
advanced alloy, thus, the probability of
postulated accidents is not increased.
Also, based on the above, the
consequences of postulated accidents
are not increased. In addition, the
licensee will use NRC-approved
methods for the reload design process
for FCS reloads with M5. Therefore,
there is no undue risk to public health
and safety due to using M5.
Consistent With Common Defense and
Security
The proposed exemption requested
results in changes to the operation of the
plant by allowing the use of the M5
alloy as fuel cladding material or in
other assembly structural components
in lieu of zircaloy or ZIRLO. This
change to the fuel material used in the
plant has no relation to security issues.
Therefore, the common defense and
security are not impacted by this
exemption request.
Special Circumstances
Special circumstances, in accordance
with 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii), are present
whenever application of the regulation
in the particular circumstances would
not serve the underlying purpose of the
rule or is not necessary to achieve the
underlying purpose of the rule. In this
circumstance neither 10 CFR 50.46 nor
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, explicitly
allows the use of M5 as a fuel rod
cladding material or in use of other
assembly structural components.
The underlying purpose of 10 CFR
50.46 is to ensure that facilities have
adequate acceptance criteria for the
ECCS. On February 4, 2000, the NRC
staff approved TR BAW–10227P in
which Framatome demonstrated that the
effectiveness of the ECCS will not be
affected by a change from zircaloy to
M5. The analysis described in the TR
also demonstrated that the ECCS
acceptance criteria applied to reactors
fueled with zircaloy fuel rod cladding
are also applicable to reactors fueled
with M5 fuel rod cladding.
The underlying purpose of 10 CFR
Part 50, Appendix K, paragraph I.A.5, is
to ensure that cladding oxidation and
hydrogen generation are appropriately
limited during a LOCA and
conservatively accounted for in the
ECCS evaluation model. Appendix K
requires that the Baker-Just equation be
used in the ECCS evaluation model to
determine the rate of energy release,
cladding oxidation, and hydrogen
generation. In TR BAW–10227P,
Framatome demonstrated that the
Baker-Just model is conservative in all
post-LOCA scenarios with respect to the
use of the M5 advanced alloy as a fuel
rod cladding material or in other
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
assembly structural components, and
that the amount of hydrogen generated
in an M5 core during a LOCA will
remain within the FCS design basis.
The M5 alloy is a proprietary
zirconium-based alloy comprised of
primarily zirconium (∼99 percent) and
niobium (∼1 percent). The elimination
of tin has resulted in superior corrosion
resistance and reduced irradiationinduced growth relative to both
standard zircaloy (1.7 percent tin) and
low-tin zircaloy (1.2 percent tin). The
addition of niobium increases ductility,
which is desirable to avoid brittle
failures.
The NRC staff has reviewed the
licensee’s advanced cladding material,
M5, for PWR fuel mechanical designs as
described in TR BAW–10227P. In the
safety evaluation for TR BAW–10227P
dated February 4, 2000, the NRC staff
concluded that, to the extent specified
in the NRC staff’s evaluation, the M5
properties and mechanical design
methodology are acceptable for
referencing in fuel reload licensing
applications. Therefore, since the
underlying purposes of 10 CFR 50.46
and 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K,
paragraph I.A.5 are achieved through
the use of the M5 advanced alloy as a
fuel rod cladding material or in other
assembly structural components, the
special circumstances required by 10
CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii) for the granting of an
exemption from 10 CFR 50.46 and 10
CFR Part 50, Appendix K, exist.
Summary
The NRC staff has reviewed the
licensee’s request to use the M5
advanced alloy for fuel rod cladding and
in other assembly structural
components in lieu of zircaloy or
ZIRLO. Based on the NRC staff’s
evaluation, as set forth above, the NRC
staff concludes that the exemption is
authorized by law, will not present an
undue risk to public health and safety,
and is consistent with the common
defense and security. In addition, the
NRC staff concludes that the underlying
purposes of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR
Part 50, Appendix K, are achieved
through the use of the M5 advanced
alloy. Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a), the NRC staff concludes that
the use of the M5 advanced alloy for
fuel rod cladding and in other assembly
structural components is acceptable and
the exemption from 10 CFR 50.46 and
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, is justified.
4.07 Conclusion
Accordingly, the Commission has
determined that, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a), the exemption is authorized by
law, will not present an undue risk to
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 165 / Friday, August 25, 2006 / Notices
the public health and safety, and is
consistent with the common defense
and security. Also, special
circumstances are present. Therefore,
the Commission hereby grants OPPD an
exemption from the requirements of 10
CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50,
Appendix K, for the Fort Calhoun
Station, Unit 1.
Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.32, the
Commission has determined that the
granting of this exemption will not have
a significant impact on the quality of the
human environment (71 FR 46927;
published on August 15, 2006). This
exemption is effective upon issuance.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 17th day
of August 2006.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Catherine Haney,
Director, Division of Operating Reactor
Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation.
[FR Doc. E6–14106 Filed 8–24–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY
CORPORATION
Required Interest Rate Assumption for
Determining Variable-Rate Premium for
Premium Payment Years Beginning in
January Through August 2006
Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
ACTION: Notice of interest rate
assumptions.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice informs the public
of the interest rate assumptions to be
used for determining the variable-rate
premium under part 4006 of the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation
regulations (the ‘‘required interest rate’’)
for premium payment years beginning
in January through August 2006. It
reflects changes made by the Pension
Protection Act of 2006, which was
signed into law on August 17, 2006.
These interest rate assumptions can
be derived from rates published
elsewhere, but are collected and
published in this notice for the
convenience of the public. Interest rates
are also published on the PBGC’s Web
site (https://www.pbgc.gov).
DATES: The required interest rate
assumption for determining the
variable-rate premium under part 4006
applies to premium payment years
beginning in January through August
2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Catherine B. Klion, Manager, Regulatory
and Policy Division, Legislative and
Regulatory Department, Pension Benefit
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:57 Aug 24, 2006
Jkt 208001
Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street,
NW., Washington, DC 20005, 202–326–
4024. (TTY/TDD users may call the
Federal relay service toll-free at 1–800–
877–8339 and ask to be connected to
202–326–4024.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Each
month PBGC publishes a notice in the
Federal Register informing the public of
the interest rates and assumptions to be
used under certain PBGC regulations.
One such rate is the required interest
rate used pursuant to Section
4006(a)(3)(E)(iii)(II) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(ERISA) and § 4006.4(b)(1) of the
PBGC’s regulation on Premium Rates
(29 CFR part 4006) in determining a
single-employer plan’s variable-rate
premium.
The Pension Funding and Equity Act
of 2004 (‘‘PFEA’’) set the required
interest rate for plan years beginning in
2004 or 2005 as the ‘‘applicable
percentage’’ (currently 85 percent) of the
annual rate of interest determined by
the Secretary of the Treasury on
amounts invested conservatively in long
term investment grade corporate bonds
(the ‘‘composite corporate bond rate’’)
for the month preceding the beginning
of the plan year for which premiums are
being paid (the ‘‘premium payment
year’’).
The Pension Protection Act of 2006
(‘‘PPA’’), which was signed into law on
August 17, 2006, extended the
applicability of the PFEA required
interest rate to plan years beginning in
2006 and 2007. Before PPA was signed
into law, the required interest rate for
plan years beginning in 2006 was 85
percent of the annual yield on 30-year
Treasury securities. Accordingly, this
was the required interest rate published
each month by the PBGC for premium
payment years beginning in January
though August of 2006. This notice
revises those published rates to reflect
changes made by PPA.
On August 18, 2006, the Internal
Revenue Service issued Notice 2006–75,
announcing the composite corporate
bond rates needed to determine the
required interest rates for premium
payment years beginning in January
through August 2006.
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in January 2006 is 4.86 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 5.72 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for December 2005).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in February 2006 is 4.80 percent (i.e., 85
PO 00000
Frm 00095
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
50477
percent of the 5.65 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for January 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in March 2006 is 4.87 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 5.73 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for February 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in April 2006 is 5.01 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 5.89 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for March 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in May 2006 is 5.25 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 6.18 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for April 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in June 2006 is 5.35 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 6.29 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for May 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in July 2006 is 5.36 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 6.31 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for June 2006).
The required interest rate to be used
in determining variable-rate premiums
for premium payment years beginning
in August 2006 is 5.36 percent (i.e., 85
percent of the 6.30 percent composite
corporate bond rate announced in IRS
Notice 2006–75 for July 2006).
The following table lists the required
interest rates to be used in determining
variable-rate premiums for premium
payment years beginning in January
through August 2006.
For premium payment years
beginning in . . .
January 2006 ........................
February 2006 ......................
March 2006 ...........................
April 2006 .............................
May 2006 ..............................
June 2006 .............................
July 2006 ..............................
August 2006 .........................
The required
interest rate
is . . .
4.86
4.80
4.87
5.01
5.25
5.35
5.36
5.36
PBGC will post the revised required
interest rates (listed above) on its Web
site (https://www.pbgc.gov).
E:\FR\FM\25AUN1.SGM
25AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 165 (Friday, August 25, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50475-50477]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-14106]
=======================================================================
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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket No. 50-285]
Omaha Public Power District, Fort Calhoun Station, Unit 1;
Exemption
1.0 Background
The Omaha Public Power District (OPPD, licensee) is the holder of
Facility Operating License No. DPR-40 which authorizes operation of the
Fort Calhoun Station, Unit 1 (FCS). The license provides, among other
things, that the facility is subject to all rules, regulations, and
orders of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC, Commission) now or
hereafter in effect.
The facility consists of a pressurized-water reactor located in
Washington County, Nebraska.
2.0 Request/Action
Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 50.46,
``Acceptance criteria for emergency core cooling systems for light-
water nuclear power reactors,'' requires, among other items, that
``[e]ach boiling or pressurized light-water nuclear power reactor
fueled with uranium oxide pellets within cylindrical zircaloy or ZIRLO
cladding must be provided with an emergency core cooling system (ECCS)
that must be designed so that its calculated cooling performance
following postulated loss-of-coolant accidents [(LOCAs)] conforms to
the criteria set forth in paragraph (b) of this section.'' Appendix K
to 10 CFR Part 50, ``ECCS Evaluation Models,'' requires, among other
items, that the rate of energy release, hydrogen generation, and
cladding oxidation from the metal/water reaction shall be calculated
using the Baker-Just equation. The regulations of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10
CFR Part 50, Appendix K, make no provisions for use of fuel rods clad
in a material other than zircaloy or ZIRLO. Since the chemical
composition of the M5 alloy differs from the specifications for
zircaloy or ZIRLO, a plant-specific exemption is required to allow the
use of the M5 alloy as a cladding material or in other assembly
structural components at FCS.
[[Page 50476]]
Therefore, by letter dated August 11, 2005, as revised by letter dated
November 8, 2005, and as supplemented on April 12, 2006, the licensee
requested the use of the M5 advanced alloy for fuel rod cladding and
other assembly structural components at FCS.
3.0 Discussion
Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, the Commission may, upon application by
any interested person or upon its own initiative, grant exemptions from
the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50 when (1) the exemptions are
authorized by law, will not present an undue risk to public health or
safety, and are consistent with the common defense and security; and
(2) when special circumstances are present.
Authorized by Law
This exemption results in changes to the operation of the plant by
allowing the use of the M5 alloy as fuel cladding material or for other
assembly structural components in lieu of zircaloy or ZIRLO. As stated
above, 10 CFR 50.12 allows the NRC to grant exemptions from the
requirements of 10 CFR Part 50. The NRC staff has determined that
granting of the licensee's proposed exemption will not result in a
violation of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or the
Commission's regulations. Therefore, the exemption is authorized by
law.
No Undue Risk to Public Health and Safety
The underlying purposes of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50,
Appendix K, are to ensure that facilities have adequate acceptance
criteria for the ECCS, and to ensure that cladding oxidation and
hydrogen generation are appropriately limited during a LOCA and
conservatively accounted for in the ECCS evaluation model,
respectively. Topical Report (TR) BAW-10227P, ``Evaluation of Advanced
Cladding and Structural Material (M5) in PWR [pressurized-water
reactor] Reactor Fuel,'' which was approved by the NRC on February 4,
2000, demonstrated that the effectiveness of the ECCS will not be
affected by a change from zircaloy to M5. In addition, TR BAW-10227P
demonstrated that the Baker-Just equation (used in the ECCS evaluation
model to determine the rate of energy release, cladding oxidation, and
hydrogen generation) is conservative in all post-LOCA scenarios with
respect to the use of M5 advanced alloy as a fuel rod cladding material
or in other assembly structural components. Based on the above, no new
accident precursors are created by using M5 advanced alloy, thus, the
probability of postulated accidents is not increased. Also, based on
the above, the consequences of postulated accidents are not increased.
In addition, the licensee will use NRC-approved methods for the reload
design process for FCS reloads with M5. Therefore, there is no undue
risk to public health and safety due to using M5.
Consistent With Common Defense and Security
The proposed exemption requested results in changes to the
operation of the plant by allowing the use of the M5 alloy as fuel
cladding material or in other assembly structural components in lieu of
zircaloy or ZIRLO. This change to the fuel material used in the plant
has no relation to security issues. Therefore, the common defense and
security are not impacted by this exemption request.
Special Circumstances
Special circumstances, in accordance with 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii),
are present whenever application of the regulation in the particular
circumstances would not serve the underlying purpose of the rule or is
not necessary to achieve the underlying purpose of the rule. In this
circumstance neither 10 CFR 50.46 nor 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K,
explicitly allows the use of M5 as a fuel rod cladding material or in
use of other assembly structural components.
The underlying purpose of 10 CFR 50.46 is to ensure that facilities
have adequate acceptance criteria for the ECCS. On February 4, 2000,
the NRC staff approved TR BAW-10227P in which Framatome demonstrated
that the effectiveness of the ECCS will not be affected by a change
from zircaloy to M5. The analysis described in the TR also demonstrated
that the ECCS acceptance criteria applied to reactors fueled with
zircaloy fuel rod cladding are also applicable to reactors fueled with
M5 fuel rod cladding.
The underlying purpose of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, paragraph
I.A.5, is to ensure that cladding oxidation and hydrogen generation are
appropriately limited during a LOCA and conservatively accounted for in
the ECCS evaluation model. Appendix K requires that the Baker-Just
equation be used in the ECCS evaluation model to determine the rate of
energy release, cladding oxidation, and hydrogen generation. In TR BAW-
10227P, Framatome demonstrated that the Baker-Just model is
conservative in all post-LOCA scenarios with respect to the use of the
M5 advanced alloy as a fuel rod cladding material or in other assembly
structural components, and that the amount of hydrogen generated in an
M5 core during a LOCA will remain within the FCS design basis.
The M5 alloy is a proprietary zirconium-based alloy comprised of
primarily zirconium (~99 percent) and niobium (~1 percent). The
elimination of tin has resulted in superior corrosion resistance and
reduced irradiation-induced growth relative to both standard zircaloy
(1.7 percent tin) and low-tin zircaloy (1.2 percent tin). The addition
of niobium increases ductility, which is desirable to avoid brittle
failures.
The NRC staff has reviewed the licensee's advanced cladding
material, M5, for PWR fuel mechanical designs as described in TR BAW-
10227P. In the safety evaluation for TR BAW-10227P dated February 4,
2000, the NRC staff concluded that, to the extent specified in the NRC
staff's evaluation, the M5 properties and mechanical design methodology
are acceptable for referencing in fuel reload licensing applications.
Therefore, since the underlying purposes of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR
Part 50, Appendix K, paragraph I.A.5 are achieved through the use of
the M5 advanced alloy as a fuel rod cladding material or in other
assembly structural components, the special circumstances required by
10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii) for the granting of an exemption from 10 CFR
50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, exist.
Summary
The NRC staff has reviewed the licensee's request to use the M5
advanced alloy for fuel rod cladding and in other assembly structural
components in lieu of zircaloy or ZIRLO. Based on the NRC staff's
evaluation, as set forth above, the NRC staff concludes that the
exemption is authorized by law, will not present an undue risk to
public health and safety, and is consistent with the common defense and
security. In addition, the NRC staff concludes that the underlying
purposes of 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, are achieved
through the use of the M5 advanced alloy. Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a), the NRC staff concludes that the use of the M5 advanced alloy
for fuel rod cladding and in other assembly structural components is
acceptable and the exemption from 10 CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50,
Appendix K, is justified.
4.07 Conclusion
Accordingly, the Commission has determined that, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a), the exemption is authorized by law, will not present an undue
risk to
[[Page 50477]]
the public health and safety, and is consistent with the common defense
and security. Also, special circumstances are present. Therefore, the
Commission hereby grants OPPD an exemption from the requirements of 10
CFR 50.46 and 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix K, for the Fort Calhoun Station,
Unit 1.
Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.32, the Commission has determined that the
granting of this exemption will not have a significant impact on the
quality of the human environment (71 FR 46927; published on August 15,
2006). This exemption is effective upon issuance.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 17th day of August 2006.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Catherine Haney,
Director, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. E6-14106 Filed 8-24-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P