Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 777-200 and -300 Series Airplanes Equipped With Rolls-Royce RB211-TRENT 800 Series Engines, 47754-47756 [E6-13649]
Download as PDF
47754
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 160 / Friday, August 18, 2006 / Proposed Rules
received, and other information on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located at the street
address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2006–25634;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–143–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by September
18, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus A300 aircraft,
all certified models and all serial numbers,
certificated in any category; except for
Models A300 B4–203 and A300 B2–203 in
forward facing crew cockpit certified
configuration.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSAL
Reason
(d) The refined study of an in-service event
has evidenced the need to perform a periodic
test of pitch trim system 2. In the conditions
of overriding the automatic pitch torque
limiter, the clutch of the pitch trim servomotor 1 is opened so that electric pitch trim
system 1 will disconnect. The question is
pending about the availability of the system
2 and its capability to take over the pitch trim
function, particularly during a go-around.
Failure of pitch trim system 2 to deflect the
trimmable horizontal stabilizer (THS) at
maximum rate could result in loss of highspeed trim and consequent reduced
controllability of the airplane. For such
reason, this AD renders mandatory a periodic
test to ensure the availability of the pitch
trim system 2 and its possibility to deflect the
THS at high speed of trim.
18:38 Aug 17, 2006
(f) When complying with this AD, do the
following: Although the Accomplishment
Instructions of the referenced service bulletin
describes procedures for submitting certain
information to the manufacturer, this AD
does not include that requirement.
Other FAA AD Provisions
[Amended]
VerDate Aug<31>2005
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(e) Unless already done, do the following
actions except as stated in paragraph (f)
below:
(1) Within 250 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD: Perform an
operational test of pitch trim system 2 in high
speed of trim configuration and if system 2
does not function as specified in the
instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A300–
22–0121, dated July 11, 2005; before further
flight, return the system to correct operating
condition in accordance with the instructions
of the service bulletin.
(2) The operational test, followed if
necessary by the corrective action described
in the paragraph above, is to be repeated at
intervals not exceeding 1,000 flight hours in
accordance with the instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A300–22–0121, dated July
11, 2005.
FAA AD Difference
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
Actions and Compliance
Jkt 208001
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, ATTN: Tom Stafford,
Aerospace Safety Engineer, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington 98055–4056; telephone
(425) 227–1622; fax (425) 227–1149; has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Notification of Principal Inspector:
Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19 on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify
the appropriate principal inspector in the
FAA Flight Standards Certificate Holding
District Office.
(3) Return to Airworthiness: When
complying with this AD, perform FAAapproved corrective actions before returning
the product to an airworthy condition.
Related Information
(h) This AD is related to MCAI French
airworthiness directive F–2005–157, dated
September 14, 2005, which references Airbus
Service Bulletin A300–22–0121, dated July
11, 2005, for information on required actions.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
7, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E6–13647 Filed 8–17–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
Frm 00004
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Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25609; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–263–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 777–200 and –300 Series
Airplanes Equipped With Rolls-Royce
RB211–TRENT 800 Series Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Boeing Model 777–200 and –300
series airplanes. This proposed AD
would require revising the airplane
flight manual to provide the flightcrew
with new ground procedures for
shedding core ice during long taxi
periods in freezing fog. For airplanes
unable to perform the shedding
procedure after prolonged taxiing in
freezing fog, this proposed AD would
require certain investigative and
corrective actions. This proposed AD
results from reports of engine surges and
internal engine damage due to ice
accumulation during extended idle
thrust operation in ground fog icing
conditions. We are proposing this AD to
prevent internal engine damage due to
ice accumulation and shedding, which
could cause a shutdown of both engines,
and result in loss of control of the
airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 2, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://
dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions
for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
E:\FR\FM\18AUP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 160 / Friday, August 18, 2006 / Proposed Rules
Washington 98124–2207, for the service
information identified in this proposed
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Margaret Langsted, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98055–4056; telephone
(425) 917–6500; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include the docket
number ‘‘FAA–2006–25609; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–263–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the proposed AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend the proposed AD in
light of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78), or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSAL
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
Discussion
We have received reports indicating
that internal engine damage has
occurred on certain Airbus Model
A330–243, –341, –342, and –343
airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:38 Aug 17, 2006
Jkt 208001
RB211 TRENT 700 engines.
Investigations have revealed that the
engines were damaged due to extended
idle thrust operations in severe ground
fog icing conditions in very low outside
air temperatures and freezing fog. It was
determined that sufficient ice built upon
the stationary surfaces of the engine
core and heat transfer from increasing
the thrust for takeoff caused the ice to
shed, which then impacted and
damaged the blades of the compressor.
Engine damage due to ice accumulation
and shedding, if not corrected, could
result in a dual engine shutdown and
loss of control of the airplane.
Similar Engine Models
Boeing Model 777–200 and –300
series airplanes equipped with RollsRoyce RB211 TRENT 800 engines have
a similar compressor design to the RollsRoyce RB211 TRENT 700 engines
installed on certain Airbus Model
A330–243, –341, –342, and –343
airplanes. Therefore, those Boeing
Model 777–200 and –300 series
airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce
RB211 TRENT 800 engines may be
subject to the same unsafe condition.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent
information and identified an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on other airplanes of this same
type design. For this reason, we are
proposing this AD, which would require
revising the AFM to provide the
flightcrew with new ground procedures
for shedding core ice during long taxi
periods in freezing fog as described
previously. Additionally, we are
proposing that, if takeoff is not
accomplished during ground operations
in freezing fog within 60 minutes total
taxi time, before further flight, the
engines must be manually de-iced in
accordance with tasks 12–33–03–600–
803 and 12–33–03–600–804 of Chapter
12–33–03 of the Airplane Maintenance
Manual (AMM). We are also proposing
to require that, if the core ice shedding
procedure is not accomplished within
45 minutes total taxi time in freezing
fog, but takeoff can be achieved within
60 minutes total taxi time, that a
borescope inspection for damage to the
engine compressors be accomplished
within 10 flights of that takeoff. Any
repair must be performed before further
flight. One acceptable method of
accomplishing the borescope inspection
is specified in tasks 72–00–00–200–801
and 72–00–00–200–802 of the Boeing
777 Aircraft Maintenance Manual
(AMM) Chapter 72.
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47755
Costs of Compliance
There are about 208 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This proposed AD would affect about 53
airplanes of U.S. registry. The proposed
actions would take about 1 work hour
per airplane, at an average labor rate of
$80 per work hour. Based on these
figures, the estimated cost of the
proposed AD for U.S. operators is
$4,240, or $80 per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket. See the ADDRESSES section
for a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
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47756
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 160 / Friday, August 18, 2006 / Proposed Rules
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2006–25609;
Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–263–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on
this AD action by October 2, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 777–
200 and –300 series airplanes, certificated in
any category, equipped with Rolls-Royce
RB211 TRENT 800 engines.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of engine
surges and internal engine damage due to ice
accumulation during extended idle thrust
operation in ground fog icing conditions. We
are issuing this AD to prevent internal engine
damage due to ice accumulation and
shedding, which could cause a shutdown of
both engines, and result in loss of control of
the airplane.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSAL
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Revision
(f) Within 14 days after the effective date
of this AD, revise the Limitations Section of
the Boeing Model 777 Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM) to include the following
statements. This may be done by inserting a
copy of this AD in the AFM.
‘‘GROUND OPERATIONS IN FREEZING FOG
When freezing fog is reported and
(a) the OAT is 0 degrees C to ¥6 degrees
C then run up the engines to 50% N1 for 1
minute every 45 minutes taxi time, or
(b) the OAT is ¥7 degrees C to ¥13
degrees C then run up the engines to 59% N1
for 1 minute for every 45 minutes taxi time,
or
(c) the OAT is colder than ¥13 degrees C
and taxi time exceeds 45 minutes, there is no
run-up procedure.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:38 Aug 17, 2006
Jkt 208001
Regardless of temperature, if the core ice
shedding procedure described above is not
accomplished within 45 minutes total taxi
time in freezing fog, but takeoff can be
achieved within 60 minutes total taxi time in
freezing fog, takeoff is permitted. A
borescope inspection is required within 10
flights. If takeoff is not accomplished within
60 minutes total taxi time, then manually deice the engines.’’
(g) When a statement identical to that in
paragraph (f) of this AD has been included
in the general revisions of the AFM, the
general revisions may be inserted into the
AFM, and the copy of this AD may be
removed from the AFM.
Inspection for Ice
(h) If takeoff is not accomplished in
freezing fog within 60 minutes total taxi time,
before further flight, perform an inspection
for ice of the variable inlet guide vanes
(VIGV’s), in accordance with Task 12–33–03–
200–801 of the Airplane Maintenance
Manual (AMM); and inspect the low pressure
compressor (fan) for ice after engine
operation in freezing fog, in accordance with
Task 12–33–03–200–802 of Chapter 12–33–
03, dated May 5, 2006, of the AMM.
(1) If no ice is detected, the time already
completed in freezing conditions can be reset
to zero for subsequent operation.
(2) If any ice is detected, before further
flight, manually de-ice the engine core inlet
in accordance with Task 12–33–03–600–803,
of Chapter 12–33–03 of the AMM, dated May
5, 2006, or manually de-ice the engine by
parking the aircraft in a heated hanger in
accordance with Task 12–33–03–600–804 of
Chapter 12–33–03 of the AMM, dated May 5,
2006.
Borescope Inspection for Damage
(i) For airplanes on which the core ice
shedding procedure is not accomplished
within 45 minutes total taxi time, but that
achieve takeoff within 60 minutes total taxi
time in freezing fog, regardless of
temperature during ground operations in
freezing fog: Within 10 flight cycles after
takeoff, perform a borescope inspection for
damage of the compressor of both engines, in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO). One acceptable method of compliance
is to perform the borescope inspection in
accordance with Boeing Model 777 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual (AMM), Section 72,
tasks 72–00–00–200–801 and 72–00–00–200–
802, both dated May 5, 2006. If any damage
is detected, repair before further flight in
accordance with the AMM.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
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Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
8, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E6–13649 Filed 8–17–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter VI
Office of Postsecondary Education;
Notice of Negotiated Rulemaking for
Programs Authorized Under Title IV of
the Higher Education Act of 1965, as
Amended
Department of Education.
Notice of establishment of
negotiated rulemaking committee.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: We announce our intention to
establish up to four negotiated
rulemaking committees to prepare
proposed regulations under Title IV of
the Higher Education Act of 1965, as
amended (HEA). Each committee will
include representatives of organizations
or groups with interests that are
significantly affected by the subject
matter of the proposed regulations. We
also announce a series of four regional
hearings, as detailed in the DATES
section of this notice, where interested
parties can suggest issues that should be
considered for action by the negotiating
committees. In addition, we request
nominations for individual negotiators
who represent key stakeholder
constituencies that are involved in the
student financial assistance programs
authorized under Title IV of the HEA to
serve on these committees.
DATES: We must receive your
nominations for negotiators to serve on
the committees on or before November
9, 2006. (See dates, times, and locations
of regional hearings under the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this notice.)
Please send your
nominations for negotiators to Patty
Chase, U.S. Department of Education,
1990 K Street, NW., Room 8050,
Washington, DC 20006, or by fax to
Patty Chase at (202) 502–7874. You may
ADDRESSES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 160 (Friday, August 18, 2006)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 47754-47756]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-13649]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25609; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-263-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 777-200 and -300 Series
Airplanes Equipped With Rolls-Royce RB211-TRENT 800 Series Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Boeing Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes. This
proposed AD would require revising the airplane flight manual to
provide the flightcrew with new ground procedures for shedding core ice
during long taxi periods in freezing fog. For airplanes unable to
perform the shedding procedure after prolonged taxiing in freezing fog,
this proposed AD would require certain investigative and corrective
actions. This proposed AD results from reports of engine surges and
internal engine damage due to ice accumulation during extended idle
thrust operation in ground fog icing conditions. We are proposing this
AD to prevent internal engine damage due to ice accumulation and
shedding, which could cause a shutdown of both engines, and result in
loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 2, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
[[Page 47755]]
Washington 98124-2207, for the service information identified in this
proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Margaret Langsted, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone
(425) 917-6500; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number ``FAA-2006-
25609; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-263-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of
that Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You may review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you
may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System
receives them.
Discussion
We have received reports indicating that internal engine damage has
occurred on certain Airbus Model A330-243, -341, -342, and -343
airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce RB211 TRENT 700 engines.
Investigations have revealed that the engines were damaged due to
extended idle thrust operations in severe ground fog icing conditions
in very low outside air temperatures and freezing fog. It was
determined that sufficient ice built upon the stationary surfaces of
the engine core and heat transfer from increasing the thrust for
takeoff caused the ice to shed, which then impacted and damaged the
blades of the compressor. Engine damage due to ice accumulation and
shedding, if not corrected, could result in a dual engine shutdown and
loss of control of the airplane.
Similar Engine Models
Boeing Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-
Royce RB211 TRENT 800 engines have a similar compressor design to the
Rolls-Royce RB211 TRENT 700 engines installed on certain Airbus Model
A330-243, -341, -342, and -343 airplanes. Therefore, those Boeing Model
777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce RB211 TRENT
800 engines may be subject to the same unsafe condition.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent information and identified an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on other airplanes
of this same type design. For this reason, we are proposing this AD,
which would require revising the AFM to provide the flightcrew with new
ground procedures for shedding core ice during long taxi periods in
freezing fog as described previously. Additionally, we are proposing
that, if takeoff is not accomplished during ground operations in
freezing fog within 60 minutes total taxi time, before further flight,
the engines must be manually de-iced in accordance with tasks 12-33-03-
600-803 and 12-33-03-600-804 of Chapter 12-33-03 of the Airplane
Maintenance Manual (AMM). We are also proposing to require that, if the
core ice shedding procedure is not accomplished within 45 minutes total
taxi time in freezing fog, but takeoff can be achieved within 60
minutes total taxi time, that a borescope inspection for damage to the
engine compressors be accomplished within 10 flights of that takeoff.
Any repair must be performed before further flight. One acceptable
method of accomplishing the borescope inspection is specified in tasks
72-00-00-200-801 and 72-00-00-200-802 of the Boeing 777 Aircraft
Maintenance Manual (AMM) Chapter 72.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 208 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This proposed AD would affect about 53 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The proposed actions would take about 1 work hour per
airplane, at an average labor rate of $80 per work hour. Based on these
figures, the estimated cost of the proposed AD for U.S. operators is
$4,240, or $80 per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the
ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
[[Page 47756]]
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2006-25609; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-
263-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by October
2, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 777-200 and -300 series
airplanes, certificated in any category, equipped with Rolls-Royce
RB211 TRENT 800 engines.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of engine surges and internal
engine damage due to ice accumulation during extended idle thrust
operation in ground fog icing conditions. We are issuing this AD to
prevent internal engine damage due to ice accumulation and shedding,
which could cause a shutdown of both engines, and result in loss of
control of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Revision
(f) Within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, revise
the Limitations Section of the Boeing Model 777 Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM) to include the following statements. This may be done
by inserting a copy of this AD in the AFM.
``GROUND OPERATIONS IN FREEZING FOG
When freezing fog is reported and
(a) the OAT is 0 degrees C to -6 degrees C then run up the
engines to 50% N1 for 1 minute every 45 minutes taxi time, or
(b) the OAT is -7 degrees C to -13 degrees C then run up the
engines to 59% N1 for 1 minute for every 45 minutes taxi time, or
(c) the OAT is colder than -13 degrees C and taxi time exceeds
45 minutes, there is no run-up procedure.
Regardless of temperature, if the core ice shedding procedure
described above is not accomplished within 45 minutes total taxi
time in freezing fog, but takeoff can be achieved within 60 minutes
total taxi time in freezing fog, takeoff is permitted. A borescope
inspection is required within 10 flights. If takeoff is not
accomplished within 60 minutes total taxi time, then manually de-ice
the engines.''
(g) When a statement identical to that in paragraph (f) of this
AD has been included in the general revisions of the AFM, the
general revisions may be inserted into the AFM, and the copy of this
AD may be removed from the AFM.
Inspection for Ice
(h) If takeoff is not accomplished in freezing fog within 60
minutes total taxi time, before further flight, perform an
inspection for ice of the variable inlet guide vanes (VIGV's), in
accordance with Task 12-33-03-200-801 of the Airplane Maintenance
Manual (AMM); and inspect the low pressure compressor (fan) for ice
after engine operation in freezing fog, in accordance with Task 12-
33-03-200-802 of Chapter 12-33-03, dated May 5, 2006, of the AMM.
(1) If no ice is detected, the time already completed in
freezing conditions can be reset to zero for subsequent operation.
(2) If any ice is detected, before further flight, manually de-
ice the engine core inlet in accordance with Task 12-33-03-600-803,
of Chapter 12-33-03 of the AMM, dated May 5, 2006, or manually de-
ice the engine by parking the aircraft in a heated hanger in
accordance with Task 12-33-03-600-804 of Chapter 12-33-03 of the
AMM, dated May 5, 2006.
Borescope Inspection for Damage
(i) For airplanes on which the core ice shedding procedure is
not accomplished within 45 minutes total taxi time, but that achieve
takeoff within 60 minutes total taxi time in freezing fog,
regardless of temperature during ground operations in freezing fog:
Within 10 flight cycles after takeoff, perform a borescope
inspection for damage of the compressor of both engines, in
accordance with a method approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO). One acceptable method of compliance is
to perform the borescope inspection in accordance with Boeing Model
777 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM), Section 72, tasks 72-00-00-
200-801 and 72-00-00-200-802, both dated May 5, 2006. If any damage
is detected, repair before further flight in accordance with the
AMM.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet the certification basis
of the airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this
AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 8, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E6-13649 Filed 8-17-06; 8:45 am]
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