Pennsylvania Regulatory Program, 43087-43092 [E6-12186]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 146 / Monday, July 31, 2006 / Proposed Rules
43087
its implementing Federal regulations
and whether the other requirements of
30 CFR parts 730, 731, and 732 have
been met.
major Federal actions within the
meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
determination made that the Federal
regulation did not impose an unfunded
mandate.
Executive Order 13132—Federalism
This rule does not have federalism
implications. SMCRA delineates the
roles of the Federal and State
governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations. One of the
purposes of SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a
nationwide program to protect society
and the environment from the adverse
effects of surface coal mining
operations.’’ Section 503(a)(1) of
SMCRA requires that State laws
regulating surface coal mining and
reclamation operations be ‘‘in
accordance with’’ the requirements of
SMCRA. Section 503(a)(7) requires that
State programs contain rules and
regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to SMCRA.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.).
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
Executive Order 13175—Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order
13175, we have evaluated the potential
effects of this rule on Federally
recognized Indian Tribes and have
determined that the rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian Tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal government and
Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal government and Indian Tribes.
The rule does not involve or affect
Indian Tribes in any way.
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Executive Order 13211—Regulations
That Significantly Affect the Supply,
Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
Executive Order 13211 which requires
agencies to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)
considered significant under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because
this rule is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866 and is not
expected to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an
environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency
decisions on proposed State regulatory
program provisions do not constitute
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Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior
certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal,
which is the subject of this rule, is based
upon counterpart Federal regulations for
which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that
such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a
substantial number of small entities. In
making the determination as to whether
this rule would have a significant
economic impact, the Department relied
upon the data and assumptions for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule:
a. Does not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million.
b. Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions.
c. Does not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
This determination is based upon the
fact that the State submittal which is the
subject of this rule is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation was not considered a major
rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an
unfunded Mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the fact that the State submittal, which
is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
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List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 934
Dated: June 28, 2006.
Allen D. Klein,
Director, Western Region.
[FR Doc. E6–12203 Filed 7–28–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 938
[PA–148–FOR]
Pennsylvania Regulatory Program
Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule; public comment
period and opportunity for public
hearing on proposed amendment.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: OSM is announcing the
receipt of a proposed amendment to the
Pennsylvania regulatory program
(hereinafter, the ‘‘Pennsylvania
program’’) under the Surface Mining
Control and Reclamation Act of 1977
(SMCRA or the Act). The proposed
amendment (Administrative Record
Number PA 887.00) was submitted to
clarify the requirements for shaft and
slope development and other issues
relating to blasting at a mine site.
This document gives the times and
locations that the Pennsylvania program
and this submittal are available for your
inspection, the comment period during
which you may submit written
comments, and the procedures that we
will follow for the public hearing, if one
is requested.
DATES: We will accept written
comments until 4 p.m., local time
August 30, 2006. If requested, we will
hold a public hearing on August 25,
2006. We will accept requests to speak
until 4 p.m., local time on August 15,
2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by ‘‘PA–148–FOR’’ by any of
the following methods:
• E-mail: grieger@osmre.gov.
• Mail/Hand Delivery: George Rieger,
Director, Pittsburgh Field Division,
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement, 415 Market Street,
Room 304, Harrisburg, PA 17101,
Telephone: (717) 782–4036.
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• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency docket number
‘‘PA–148–FOR’’ for this rulemaking. For
detailed instructions on submitting
comments and additional information
on the rulemaking process, see the
‘‘Public Comment Procedures’’ section
in this document. You may also request
to speak at a public hearing by any of
the methods listed above or by
contacting the individual listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Docket: You may review copies of the
Pennsylvania program, this submission,
a listing of any scheduled public
hearings, and all written comments
received in response to this document at
OSM’s Pittsburgh Field Division Office
at the address listed above during
normal business hours, Monday through
Friday, excluding holidays. You may
receive one free copy of the submission
by contacting OSM’s Pittsburgh Field
Division’s Harrisburg Office. In
addition, you may receive a copy of the
submission during regular business
hours at the following location:
Joseph P. Pizarchik, Director, Bureau
of Mining and Reclamation,
Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, Rachel
Carson State Office Building, PO Box
8461, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105–
8461, Telephone: (717) 787–5103.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George Rieger, Telephone: (717) 782–
4036. E-mail: grieger@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Pennsylvania Program
II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
III. Public Comment Procedures
IV. Procedural Determinations
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I. Background on the Pennsylvania
Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a
State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations on non-Federal
and non-Indian lands within its borders
by demonstrating that its program
includes, among other things, ‘‘a State
law which provides for the regulation of
surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the
requirements of this Act * * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to this Act.’’ See 30 U.S.C.
1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these
criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the
Pennsylvania program on July 30, 1982.
You can find background information
on the Pennsylvania program, including
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the Secretary’s findings, the disposition
of comments, and conditions of
approval of the Pennsylvania program
in the July 30, 1982, Federal Register
(47 FR 33050). You can also find later
actions concerning the Pennsylvania
program and program amendments at 30
CFR 938.11, 938.12, 938.15 and 938.16.
II. Description of the Proposed
Amendment
By letter dated June 8, 2006
(Administrative Record Number PA
887.00), the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (PADEP) sent
OSM a program amendment to address
blasting for the development of shafts
for underground mines and to make
administrative changes to regulations
relating to blasting in 25 Pa. Code
Chapters 77, 87, 88, 89 and 210.
However, by letter dated July 5, 2006
(Administrative Record Number PA
887.02), PADEP withdrew the
provisions pertaining to industrial
mineral underground mining provisions
at Chapter 77 since they are not coal
related. Therefore, only those changes at
25 Pa. Code Chapters 87, 88, 89 and 210
will be addressed in this rule. The
proposed changes clarify that the use of
explosives in connection with the
construction of a mine opening for an
underground coal mine is a surface
mining activity subject to the applicable
requirements in Chapters 87 or 88 and
that the person conducting the blasting
activity must possess a blaster’s license.
In addition, PADEP is proposing
changes to the scheduling requirements
applicable to the use of explosives for
constructing openings for coal and
industrial mineral underground mines
and changes to the requirements for
protective measures to be taken when
surface coal mine blasting is in
proximity to a public highway or an
entrance to a mine. Finally, a category
for mine opening blasting is being
added to the classifications of blaster’s
licenses.
The full text of the document is
available for you to read at the location
listed above under ADDRESSES. A
summary of the proposed changes, as
provided by Pennsylvania in the
Preamble of their proposed rule
(Administrative Record Number PA
887.00), are as follows:
25 Pa. Code 210.11. Definition.
PADEP is proposing to add a
definition for the term ‘‘mine opening
blasting’’ to 25 Pa. Code 210.11 as
follows: ‘‘Mine opening blasting—
Blasting conducted for the purpose of
constructing a shaft, slope, drift, or
tunnel mine opening for an
underground mine, either operating or
under development, from the surface
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down to the point where the mine
opening connects with the mineral
strata to be or being extracted.’’
25 Pa. Code 87.1, 88.1, and 89.5.
Definitions.
PADEP is proposing to add a
definition for the term ‘‘mine opening
blasting’’ to 25 Pa. Code 87.1, 88.1, and
89.5 as follows: ‘‘Mine opening
blasting—Blasting conducted for the
purpose of constructing a shaft, slope,
drift, or tunnel mine opening for an
underground mine, either operating or
under development, from the surface
down to the point where the mine
opening connects with the coal seam to
be or being extracted.’’
25 Pa. Code 87.124. Use of explosives:
general requirements.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (b) to correct the reference
from ‘‘87.125’’ to ‘‘87.126 (relating to
use of explosives: public notice of
blasting schedules).’’
As proposed, subsection (b) reads:
Blasts that use more than 5 pounds of
explosive or blasting agents shall be
conducted according to the schedule
required by section 87.126 (relating to use of
explosives: public notice of blasting
schedules).
25 Pa. Code 87.126. Use of explosives:
public notice of blasting schedule.
PADEP is proposing to delete the
following phrase at subsection (b)(2)(ii),
‘‘each period may not exceed 4 hours’’.
As proposed, subsection (b)(2)(ii)
reads:
Dates and time periods when explosives
are to be detonated.
25 Pa. Code 87.127. Use of explosives:
surface blasting requirements.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (a) by adding the following:
* * * except that mine opening blasting
conducted after the second blast, for that
mine opening, may be conducted at any time
of day or night as necessary to maintain
stability of the mine opening to protect the
health and safety of mineworkers. For mine
opening blasting conducted after the second
blast, for that mine opening, the Department
may approve vibration limits at a dwelling,
public building, school, church or
commercial or institutional structure, that are
less stringent than those specified in
Subsections (e) or (n) if consented to, in
writing, by the structure owner and lessee, if
leased to another party.
As proposed, subsection (a) reads:
Blasting shall be conducted between
sunrise and sunset, at times announced in
the blasting schedule, except that mine
opening blasting conducted after the second
blast, for that mine opening, may be
conducted at any time of day or night as
necessary to maintain stability of the mine
opening to protect the health and safety of
mineworkers. For mine opening blasting
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conducted after the second blast, for that
mine opening, the Department may approve
vibration limits at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or
institutional structure, that are less stringent
than those specified in Subsections (e) or (n)
if consented to, in writing, by the structure
owner and lessee, if leased to another party.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (b) by adding the phrase ‘‘or
vibration limits,’’ and by deleting the
term ‘‘excessive noise’’ and replacing it
with the phrase ‘‘the adverse affects of
vibration or safety hazards.’’
As proposed, subsection (b) reads:
The Department may specify more
restrictive time periods or vibration limits,
based on public requests or other relevant
information, according to the need to
adequately protect the public from the
adverse affects of vibration or safety hazards.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (e) by deleting the following
phrases, ‘‘unless the structure is owned
by the person who conducts the surface
mining activities and is not leased to
another person. The lessee may sign a
waiver’’, and replacing them with
‘‘unless the structure is located on the
permit area when the structure owner
and lessee, if leased to another party,
have each signed a.’’
As proposed, subsection (e) reads:
An airblast shall be controlled so that it
does not exceed the noise level specified in
this subsection at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or
institutional structure, unless the structure is
located on the permit area when the structure
owner and lessee, if leased to another party,
have each signed a waiver relieving the
operator from meeting the airblast limitations
of this subsection.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (e)(1) to delete the following
language, ‘‘Lower frequency limit of
measuring system in Hz (k 3dB)
Maximum level (dB) 0.1 Hz or lower flat
response 134, peak 2 Hz or lower flat
response’’ and ‘‘peak 6 Hz or lower flat
response 129, peak c-weighted, slow
response 105 peak dBC.’’, and insert the
following phrase: ‘‘is 133 dBL.’’
As proposed, subsection (e)(1) reads:
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The maximum allowable noise level is 133
dBL.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (f)(1) to lower the distance
from a blasting area where an operator
must barricade and guard public
highways and entrances to the operation
from 1,000 feet to 800 feet. PADEP is
also proposing to insert the following
language:
The operator may use an alternative
measure to this requirement if the operator
demonstrates, to the Department’s
satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at
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least as effective at protecting persons and
property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in
coordination with appropriate state or local
authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage
or injury to persons and property located on
the public highways or at the operation’s
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction
of relief is away from public highways or
operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters
including:
(I) The hole’s diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
As proposed, subsection (f)(1) reads:
Public highways and entrances to the
operation shall be barricaded and guarded by
the operator if the highways and entrances to
the operations are located within 800 feet of
a point where a blast is about to be fired. The
operator may use an alternative measure to
this requirement if the operator
demonstrates, to the Department’s
satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at
least as effective at protecting persons and
property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in
coordination with appropriate state or local
authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage
or injury to persons and property located on
the public highways or at the operation’s
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction
of relief is away from public highways or
operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters
including:
(I) The hole’s diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
PADEP is proposing to delete
subsection (l) in its entirety. Subsection
(l) currently reads:
The use of a formula to determine
maximum weight of explosives per delay for
blasting operations at a particular site may be
approved by the Department if the peak
particle velocity of 1 inch per second
required in § 87.126 (relating to use of
explosives: public notice of blasting
schedule) would not be exceeded.
25 Pa. Code 87.129. Use of explosives:
records of blasting operations.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (4) by adding the phrase:
‘‘identification of and the’’
As proposed subsection (4) reads:
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The identification of and the direction and
distance, in feet, to the nearest dwelling,
public building, school, church, commercial
or institutional building or other structure.
25 Pa. Code 88.135. Blasting: surface
blasting requirements.
PADEP proposes to add the following
language to subsection (a):
* * * except that mine opening blasting
conducted after the second blast for that
mine opening may be conducted at any time
of day or night as necessary to maintain
stability of the mine opening to protect the
health and safety of mineworkers. For mine
opening blasting conducted after the second
blast, for that mine opening, the Department
may approve vibration limits at a dwelling,
public building, school, church or
commercial or institutional structure, that are
less stringent than those specified in
Subsection (h) if consented to, in writing, by
the structure owner and lessee, if leased to
another party.
As proposed, subsection (a) reads:
Blasting shall be conducted between
sunrise and sunset, except that mine opening
blasting conducted after the second blast for
that mine opening may be conducted at any
time of day or night as necessary to maintain
stability of the mine opening to protect the
health and safety of mineworkers. For mine
opening blasting conducted after the second
blast, for that mine opening, the Department
may approve vibration limits at a dwelling,
public building, school, church or
commercial or institutional structure, that are
less stringent than those specified in
Subsection (h) if consented to, in writing, by
the structure owner and lessee, if leased to
another party.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (b) by adding the following
phrases: ‘‘or vibration limits,’’ and
‘‘from the adverse affects of vibration or
safety hazards.’’ As proposed,
subsection (b) reads:
The Department may specify more
restrictive time periods or vibration limits,
based on other relevant information,
according to the need to adequately protect
the public from the adverse affects of
vibration or safety hazards.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (f)(1) by lowering the
distance from a blasting area where an
operator must barricade and guard
public highways and entrances to the
operation from 1,000 feet to 800 feet and
by adding the following:
The operator may use an alternative
measure to this requirement if the operator
demonstrates, to the Department’s
satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at
least as effective at protecting persons and
property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in
coordination with appropriate state or local
authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
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(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage
or injury to persons and property located on
the public highways or at the operation’s
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction
of relief is away from public highways or
operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters
including:
(I) The hole’s diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
directions; longitudinal, transverse and
vertical. The maximum peak particle velocity
shall be the largest of any of three
measurements. The Department may reduce
the maximum peak particle velocity allowed,
if it determines that a lower standard is
required because of density of population or
land use, age or type of structure, geology or
hydrology of the area, frequency of blasts, or
other factors. The sound pressure level may
not exceed 133 dBL.
As proposed, subsection (f)(1) reads:
The maximum peak particle velocity and
sound pressure limitations of this section do
not apply at the following locations: * * *
Public highways and entrances to the
operation shall be barricaded and guarded by
the operator if the highways and entrances to
the operations are located within 800 feet of
a point where a blast is about to be fired. The
operator may use an alternative measure to
this requirement if the operator
demonstrates, to the Department’s
satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at
least as effective at protecting persons and
property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in
coordination with appropriate state or local
authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage
or injury to persons and property located on
the public highways or at the operation’s
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction
of relief is away from public highways or
operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters
including:
(I) The hole’s diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
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PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (h) to delete the phrase, ‘‘the
maximum peak particle velocity may
not exceed 2 inches per second’’ and
add the phrase, ‘‘* * * the blasts shall
be designed and conducted in a manner
that achieves either a scaled distance of
90 or meets the maximum allowable
peak particle velocity as indicated by
Figure 1 * * *’’ PADEP is further
proposing to change the last sentence of
this subsection by removing the phrase,
‘‘130 DB linear at a frequency 6Hz or
lower’’ and replacing it with ‘‘133 dBL.’’
As proposed, subsection (h) reads:
In all blasting operations, the blasts shall
be designed and conducted in a manner that
achieves either a scaled distance of 90 or
meets the maximum allowable peak particle
velocity as indicated by Figure 1 at the
location of any dwelling, public building,
school, church or commercial or institutional
building. Peak particle velocities shall be
recorded in three mutually perpendicular
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PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (i) by adding the phrase ‘‘and
sound pressure.’’ As proposed
subsection (i) reads:
PADEP is proposing to remove
subsection (l) in its entirety. This
subsection currently reads:
The use of a formula to determine
maximum weight of explosives per delay for
blasting operations at a particular site, may
be approved by the Department if the peak
particle velocity of 2 inches per second
would not be exceeded.
25 Pa. Code 88.493. Minimum
environmental protection performance
standards.
PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (7)(i) by replacing the phrase
‘‘initial rounds of slopes, shafts and
tunnels’’ with ‘‘mine opening blasting.’’
As proposed, subsection (7)(i) reads:
A person who conducts surface blasting
activities incident to underground mining
activities, including, but not limited to, mine
opening blasting shall conduct the activities
in compliance with sections 88.45 and
88.134–88.137.
25 Pa. Code 89.62. Use of explosives.
PADEP is proposing to change this
section to replace the words ‘‘initial
rounds of slopes, shafts and tunnels’’
with ‘‘mine opening blasting.’’
As proposed, 25 Pa. Code 89.62 reads:
Each person who conducts surface blasting
activities incident to underground mining
activities, including, but not limited to, mine
opening blasting, shall conduct the activities
in compliance with Chapter 87 (relating to
surface mining of coal).
25 Pa. Code 210.12. Scope.
PADEP is proposing to change this
section to add the phrase: ‘‘Except for
persons engaging in mine opening
blasting.’’
As proposed, 25 Pa. Code 210.12
reads:
This chapter applies to persons engaging in
the detonation of explosives within this
Commonwealth. Except for persons engaging
in mine opening blasting, this chapter does
not apply to persons authorized to detonate
explosives or to supervise blasting activities
under: * * *
25 Pa. Code 210.17. Issuance and
renewal of licenses.
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PADEP is proposing to change
subsection (a) to add the phrase ‘‘mine
opening blasting’’ at two places.
As proposed, this section reads:
A blaster’s license is issued for a specific
classification of blasting activities. The
classifications will be determined by the
Department and may include general blasting
(which includes all classifications except
demolition, mine opening blasting and
underground noncoal mining), trenching and
construction, seismic and pole line work,
well perforation, surface mining,
underground noncoal mining, mine opening
blasting, industrial, limited and demolition.
III. Public Comment Procedures
In accordance with 30 CFR 732.17(h),
we are seeking your comments on
whether the submission satisfies the
applicable program approval criteria of
30 CFR 732.15. If we approve the
amendment, it will become part of the
State program.
Written Comments
Send your written or electronic
comments to OSM at the address given
above. Your written comments should
be specific, pertain only to the issues
proposed in this rulemaking, and
include explanations in support of your
recommendations. We will not consider
or respond to your comments when
developing the final rule if they are
received after the close of the comment
period (see DATES). We will make
every attempt to log all comments into
the administrative record, but comments
delivered to an address other than the
Pittsburgh Field Division’s Harrisburg
Office may not be logged in.
Electronic Comments
Please submit Internet comments as
an ASCII file avoiding the use of special
characters and any form of encryption.
Please also include ‘‘Attn: PA–148–
FOR’’ and your name and return address
in your Internet message. If you do not
receive a confirmation that we have
received your Internet message, contact
the Pittsburgh Field Division’s
Harrisburg Office at (717) 782–4036.
Availability of Comments
We will make comments, including
names and addresses of respondents,
available for public review during
normal business hours. We will not
consider anonymous comments. If
individual respondents request
confidentiality, we will honor their
request to the extent allowable by law.
Individual respondents who wish to
withhold their name or address from
public review, except for the city or
town, must state this prominently at the
beginning of their comments. We will
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make all submissions from
organizations or businesses, and from
individuals identifying themselves as
representatives or officials of
organizations or businesses, available
for public review in their entirety.
Public Hearing
If you wish to speak at the public
hearing, contact the person listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by 4
p.m., local time on August 15, 2006. If
you are disabled and need special
accommodations to attend a public
hearing, contact the person listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. We
will arrange the location and time of the
hearing with those persons requesting
the hearing. If no one requests an
opportunity to speak, we will not hold
the hearing.
To assist the transcriber and ensure an
accurate record, we request, if possible,
that each person who speaks at a public
hearing provide us with a written copy
of his or her comments. The public
hearing will continue on the specified
date until everyone scheduled to speak
has been given an opportunity to be
heard. If you are in the audience and
have not been scheduled to speak and
wish to do so, you will be allowed to
speak after those who have been
scheduled. We will end the hearing after
everyone scheduled to speak and others
present in the audience who wish to
speak, have been heard.
Public Meeting
If only one person requests an
opportunity to speak, we may hold a
public meeting rather than a public
hearing. If you wish to meet with us to
discuss the submission, please request a
meeting by contacting the person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT. All such meetings are open to
the public and, if possible, we will post
notices of meetings at the locations
listed under ADDRESSES. We will make
a written summary of each meeting a
part of the administrative record.
IV. Procedural Determinations
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with PROPOSALS1
Executive Order 12630—Takings
This rule does not have takings
implications. This determination is
based on the analysis performed for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
Executive Order 12866—Regulatory
Planning and Review
This rule is exempted from review by
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under Executive Order 12866.
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Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice
Reform
The Department of the Interior has
conducted the reviews required by
section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and
has determined that, to the extent
allowable by law, this rule meets the
applicable standards of subsections (a)
and (b) of that section. However, these
standards are not applicable to the
actual language of State regulatory
programs and program amendments
since each such program is drafted and
promulgated by a specific State, not by
OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of
SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and
the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10),
decisions on proposed State regulatory
programs and program amendments
submitted by the States must be based
solely on a determination of whether the
submittal is consistent with SMCRA and
its implementing Federal regulations
and whether the other requirements of
30 CFR parts 730, 731, and 732 have
been met.
Executive Order 13132—Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism
implications. SMCRA delineates the
roles of the Federal and State
governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations. One of the
purposes of SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a
nationwide program to protect society
and the environment from the adverse
effects of surface coal mining
operations.’’ Section 503(a)(1) of
SMCRA requires that State laws
regulating surface coal mining and
reclamation operations be ‘‘in
accordance with’’ the requirements of
SMCRA. Section 503(a)(7) requires that
State programs contain rules and
regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175—Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order
13175, we have evaluated the potential
effects of this rule on Federallyrecognized Indian tribes and have
determined that the rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian Tribes.
The basis for this determination is that
our decision is on a State regulatory
program and does not involve a Federal
program involving Indian Tribes.
PO 00000
Frm 00017
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43091
Executive Order 13211—Regulations
That Significantly Affect the Supply,
Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
Executive Order 13211 which requires
agencies to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)
considered significant under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because
this rule is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866 and is not
expected to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an
environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency
decisions on proposed State regulatory
program provisions do not constitute
major Federal actions within the
meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior
certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal
that is the subject of this rule is based
on counterpart Federal regulations for
which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that
such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a
substantial number of small entities. In
making the determination as to whether
this rule would have a significant
economic impact, the Department relied
upon the data and assumptions for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule: (a) Does not have an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million;
(b) Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, geographic
regions, or Federal, State or local
governmental agencies; and (c) Does not
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 146 / Monday, July 31, 2006 / Proposed Rules
have significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or the ability
of U.S.-based enterprises to compete
with foreign-based enterprises. This
determination is based upon the fact
that the State submittal, which is the
subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation was not considered a major
rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an
unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the fact that the State submittal, which
is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation did not impose an unfunded
mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 938
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
Dated: July 6, 2006.
H. Vann Weaver,
Acting Regional Director, Appalachian
Region.
[FR Doc. E6–12186 Filed 7–28–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 950
[SATS No. WY–035–FOR]
Wyoming Regulatory Program
Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening and
extension of public comment period and
opportunity for public hearing on
proposed amendment.
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with PROPOSALS1
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are announcing the
receipt of additional explanatory
information pertaining to a previously
proposed amendment to the Wyoming
regulatory program (hereinafter, ‘‘the
Wyoming program’’) under the Surface
Mining Control and Reclamation Act of
1977 (SMCRA or the Act). In lieu of
changing the proposed rule language, as
we suggested in our issue letter,
Wyoming has submitted additional
explanatory information about its selfbonding rules (Rule Package 1–U) with
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respect to the inclusion of foreign assets
as part of a company’s tangible net
worth and the eligibility of foreign
companies to self-bond or guarantee a
self-bond. We are seeking input on
whether the Wyoming explanation
provides sufficient basis for us to
approve the proposed amendment.
DATES: We will accept written
comments on this amendment until 4
p.m., m.d.t. August 15, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by ‘‘SATS No. WY–035–FOR’’
by any of the following methods:
• E-mail: JFleischman@osmre.gov.
Include ‘‘SATS No. WY–035–FOR’’ in
the subject line of the message.
• Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier: Jeffrey
W. Fleischman, Director, Casper Field
Office, Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, Federal
Building, 150 East B Street, Rm 1018,
Casper, Wyoming 82601–1018, 307/
261–6550.
• Fax: 307/261–6552.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency name and
‘‘SATS No. WY–035–FOR.’’ For detailed
instructions on submitting comments
and additional information on the
rulemaking process, see the ‘‘Public
Comment Procedures’’ heading under
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of this document.
Docket: Access to the docket, to
review copies of the Wyoming program,
this amendment, a listing of any
scheduled public hearings, and all
written comments received in response
to this document, may be obtained at
the addresses listed below during
normal business hours, Monday through
Friday, excluding holidays. You may
receive one free copy of the amendment
by contacting the Office of Surface
Mining Reclamation and Enforcement’s
(OSM) Casper Field Office. In addition,
you may review a copy of the
amendment during regular business
hours at the following locations:
Jeffrey W. Fleischman, Director, Casper
Field Office, Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement,
Federal Building, 150 East B Street,
Rm. 1018, Casper, Wyoming 82601–
1018, 307/261–6550, E-mail:
JFleischman@osmre.gov.
John V. Corra, Director, Wyoming
Department of Environmental Quality,
Herschler Building, 122 West 25th
Street, Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002,
307/777–7046, E-mail:
jcorra.state.wy.us.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jeffrey W. Fleischman, Telephone: 307/
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
261–6550; E-mail:
JFleischman@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Wyoming Program
II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
III. Public Comment Procedures
I. Background on the Wyoming
Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a
State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations on non-Federal
and non-Indian lands within its borders
by demonstrating that its State program
includes, among other things, ‘‘a State
law which provides for the regulation of
surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the
requirements of this Act * * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to this Act.’’ See 30 U.S.C.
1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these
criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the Wyoming
program on November 26, 1980. You
can find background information on the
Wyoming program, including the
Secretary’s findings, the disposition of
comments, and the conditions of
approval of the Wyoming program in
the November 26, 1980, Federal
Register (45 FR 78637). You can also
find later actions concerning Wyoming’s
program and program amendments at 30
CFR 950.11, 950.12, 950.15, 950.16, and
950.20.
II. Description of the Proposed
Amendment
By letter dated March 7, 2006,
Wyoming submitted an amendment to
its program proposing revisions to and
additions of rules concerning selfbonding requirements (Administrative
Record No. WY–40–01) under SMCRA
(30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.). Wyoming sent
the amendment to reflect changes made
at its own initiative. The full text of the
program amendment is available for you
to read at the locations listed above
under ADDRESSES.
We announced receipt of the
proposed amendment in the April 21,
2006, Federal Register (71 FR 20604),
provided an opportunity for a public
hearing or meeting on its substantive
adequacy, and invited public comment
on its adequacy (Administrative Record
No. WY–40–07). Because no one
requested a public hearing or meeting,
none was held. The public comment
period ended on May 22, 2006. We
received comments from two industry
groups and one Federal agency.
During our review of the amendment,
we identified concerns relating to the
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[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 146 (Monday, July 31, 2006)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 43087-43092]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-12186]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 938
[PA-148-FOR]
Pennsylvania Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule; public comment period and opportunity for public
hearing on proposed amendment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: OSM is announcing the receipt of a proposed amendment to the
Pennsylvania regulatory program (hereinafter, the ``Pennsylvania
program'') under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977
(SMCRA or the Act). The proposed amendment (Administrative Record
Number PA 887.00) was submitted to clarify the requirements for shaft
and slope development and other issues relating to blasting at a mine
site.
This document gives the times and locations that the Pennsylvania
program and this submittal are available for your inspection, the
comment period during which you may submit written comments, and the
procedures that we will follow for the public hearing, if one is
requested.
DATES: We will accept written comments until 4 p.m., local time August
30, 2006. If requested, we will hold a public hearing on August 25,
2006. We will accept requests to speak until 4 p.m., local time on
August 15, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by ``PA-148-FOR'' by any
of the following methods:
E-mail: grieger@osmre.gov.
Mail/Hand Delivery: George Rieger, Director, Pittsburgh
Field Division, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement,
415 Market Street, Room 304, Harrisburg, PA 17101, Telephone: (717)
782-4036.
[[Page 43088]]
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency
docket number ``PA-148-FOR'' for this rulemaking. For detailed
instructions on submitting comments and additional information on the
rulemaking process, see the ``Public Comment Procedures'' section in
this document. You may also request to speak at a public hearing by any
of the methods listed above or by contacting the individual listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Docket: You may review copies of the Pennsylvania program, this
submission, a listing of any scheduled public hearings, and all written
comments received in response to this document at OSM's Pittsburgh
Field Division Office at the address listed above during normal
business hours, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. You may
receive one free copy of the submission by contacting OSM's Pittsburgh
Field Division's Harrisburg Office. In addition, you may receive a copy
of the submission during regular business hours at the following
location:
Joseph P. Pizarchik, Director, Bureau of Mining and Reclamation,
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, Rachel Carson
State Office Building, PO Box 8461, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-
8461, Telephone: (717) 787-5103.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Rieger, Telephone: (717) 782-
4036. E-mail: grieger@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Pennsylvania Program
II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
III. Public Comment Procedures
IV. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the Pennsylvania Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on non-
Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating that
its program includes, among other things, ``a State law which provides
for the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations in
accordance with the requirements of this Act * * *; and rules and
regulations consistent with regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to this Act.'' See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis
of these criteria, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally approved
the Pennsylvania program on July 30, 1982. You can find background
information on the Pennsylvania program, including the Secretary's
findings, the disposition of comments, and conditions of approval of
the Pennsylvania program in the July 30, 1982, Federal Register (47 FR
33050). You can also find later actions concerning the Pennsylvania
program and program amendments at 30 CFR 938.11, 938.12, 938.15 and
938.16.
II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
By letter dated June 8, 2006 (Administrative Record Number PA
887.00), the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
(PADEP) sent OSM a program amendment to address blasting for the
development of shafts for underground mines and to make administrative
changes to regulations relating to blasting in 25 Pa. Code Chapters 77,
87, 88, 89 and 210. However, by letter dated July 5, 2006
(Administrative Record Number PA 887.02), PADEP withdrew the provisions
pertaining to industrial mineral underground mining provisions at
Chapter 77 since they are not coal related. Therefore, only those
changes at 25 Pa. Code Chapters 87, 88, 89 and 210 will be addressed in
this rule. The proposed changes clarify that the use of explosives in
connection with the construction of a mine opening for an underground
coal mine is a surface mining activity subject to the applicable
requirements in Chapters 87 or 88 and that the person conducting the
blasting activity must possess a blaster's license. In addition, PADEP
is proposing changes to the scheduling requirements applicable to the
use of explosives for constructing openings for coal and industrial
mineral underground mines and changes to the requirements for
protective measures to be taken when surface coal mine blasting is in
proximity to a public highway or an entrance to a mine. Finally, a
category for mine opening blasting is being added to the
classifications of blaster's licenses.
The full text of the document is available for you to read at the
location listed above under ADDRESSES. A summary of the proposed
changes, as provided by Pennsylvania in the Preamble of their proposed
rule (Administrative Record Number PA 887.00), are as follows:
25 Pa. Code 210.11. Definition.
PADEP is proposing to add a definition for the term ``mine opening
blasting'' to 25 Pa. Code 210.11 as follows: ``Mine opening blasting--
Blasting conducted for the purpose of constructing a shaft, slope,
drift, or tunnel mine opening for an underground mine, either operating
or under development, from the surface down to the point where the mine
opening connects with the mineral strata to be or being extracted.''
25 Pa. Code 87.1, 88.1, and 89.5. Definitions.
PADEP is proposing to add a definition for the term ``mine opening
blasting'' to 25 Pa. Code 87.1, 88.1, and 89.5 as follows: ``Mine
opening blasting--Blasting conducted for the purpose of constructing a
shaft, slope, drift, or tunnel mine opening for an underground mine,
either operating or under development, from the surface down to the
point where the mine opening connects with the coal seam to be or being
extracted.''
25 Pa. Code 87.124. Use of explosives: general requirements.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (b) to correct the
reference from ``87.125'' to ``87.126 (relating to use of explosives:
public notice of blasting schedules).''
As proposed, subsection (b) reads:
Blasts that use more than 5 pounds of explosive or blasting
agents shall be conducted according to the schedule required by
section 87.126 (relating to use of explosives: public notice of
blasting schedules).
25 Pa. Code 87.126. Use of explosives: public notice of blasting
schedule.
PADEP is proposing to delete the following phrase at subsection
(b)(2)(ii), ``each period may not exceed 4 hours''.
As proposed, subsection (b)(2)(ii) reads:
Dates and time periods when explosives are to be detonated.
25 Pa. Code 87.127. Use of explosives: surface blasting
requirements.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (a) by adding the
following:
* * * except that mine opening blasting conducted after the
second blast, for that mine opening, may be conducted at any time of
day or night as necessary to maintain stability of the mine opening
to protect the health and safety of mineworkers. For mine opening
blasting conducted after the second blast, for that mine opening,
the Department may approve vibration limits at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or institutional structure,
that are less stringent than those specified in Subsections (e) or
(n) if consented to, in writing, by the structure owner and lessee,
if leased to another party.
As proposed, subsection (a) reads:
Blasting shall be conducted between sunrise and sunset, at times
announced in the blasting schedule, except that mine opening
blasting conducted after the second blast, for that mine opening,
may be conducted at any time of day or night as necessary to
maintain stability of the mine opening to protect the health and
safety of mineworkers. For mine opening blasting
[[Page 43089]]
conducted after the second blast, for that mine opening, the
Department may approve vibration limits at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or institutional structure,
that are less stringent than those specified in Subsections (e) or
(n) if consented to, in writing, by the structure owner and lessee,
if leased to another party.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (b) by adding the phrase
``or vibration limits,'' and by deleting the term ``excessive noise''
and replacing it with the phrase ``the adverse affects of vibration or
safety hazards.''
As proposed, subsection (b) reads:
The Department may specify more restrictive time periods or
vibration limits, based on public requests or other relevant
information, according to the need to adequately protect the public
from the adverse affects of vibration or safety hazards.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (e) by deleting the
following phrases, ``unless the structure is owned by the person who
conducts the surface mining activities and is not leased to another
person. The lessee may sign a waiver'', and replacing them with
``unless the structure is located on the permit area when the structure
owner and lessee, if leased to another party, have each signed a.''
As proposed, subsection (e) reads:
An airblast shall be controlled so that it does not exceed the
noise level specified in this subsection at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or institutional structure,
unless the structure is located on the permit area when the
structure owner and lessee, if leased to another party, have each
signed a waiver relieving the operator from meeting the airblast
limitations of this subsection.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (e)(1) to delete the
following language, ``Lower frequency limit of measuring system in Hz
(k 3dB) Maximum level (dB) 0.1 Hz or lower flat response 134, peak 2 Hz
or lower flat response'' and ``peak 6 Hz or lower flat response 129,
peak c-weighted, slow response 105 peak dBC.'', and insert the
following phrase: ``is 133 dBL.''
As proposed, subsection (e)(1) reads:
The maximum allowable noise level is 133 dBL.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (f)(1) to lower the
distance from a blasting area where an operator must barricade and
guard public highways and entrances to the operation from 1,000 feet to
800 feet. PADEP is also proposing to insert the following language:
The operator may use an alternative measure to this requirement
if the operator demonstrates, to the Department's satisfaction, that
the alternative measure is at least as effective at protecting
persons and property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in coordination with appropriate
state or local authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage or injury to persons
and property located on the public highways or at the operation's
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction of relief is away
from public highways or operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters including:
(I) The hole's diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
As proposed, subsection (f)(1) reads:
Public highways and entrances to the operation shall be
barricaded and guarded by the operator if the highways and entrances
to the operations are located within 800 feet of a point where a
blast is about to be fired. The operator may use an alternative
measure to this requirement if the operator demonstrates, to the
Department's satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at least
as effective at protecting persons and property from the adverse
affects of a blast. Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in coordination with appropriate
state or local authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage or injury to persons
and property located on the public highways or at the operation's
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction of relief is away
from public highways or operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters including:
(I) The hole's diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
PADEP is proposing to delete subsection (l) in its entirety.
Subsection (l) currently reads:
The use of a formula to determine maximum weight of explosives
per delay for blasting operations at a particular site may be
approved by the Department if the peak particle velocity of 1 inch
per second required in Sec. 87.126 (relating to use of explosives:
public notice of blasting schedule) would not be exceeded.
25 Pa. Code 87.129. Use of explosives: records of blasting
operations.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (4) by adding the phrase:
``identification of and the''
As proposed subsection (4) reads:
The identification of and the direction and distance, in feet,
to the nearest dwelling, public building, school, church, commercial
or institutional building or other structure.
25 Pa. Code 88.135. Blasting: surface blasting requirements.
PADEP proposes to add the following language to subsection (a):
* * * except that mine opening blasting conducted after the
second blast for that mine opening may be conducted at any time of
day or night as necessary to maintain stability of the mine opening
to protect the health and safety of mineworkers. For mine opening
blasting conducted after the second blast, for that mine opening,
the Department may approve vibration limits at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or institutional structure,
that are less stringent than those specified in Subsection (h) if
consented to, in writing, by the structure owner and lessee, if
leased to another party.
As proposed, subsection (a) reads:
Blasting shall be conducted between sunrise and sunset, except
that mine opening blasting conducted after the second blast for that
mine opening may be conducted at any time of day or night as
necessary to maintain stability of the mine opening to protect the
health and safety of mineworkers. For mine opening blasting
conducted after the second blast, for that mine opening, the
Department may approve vibration limits at a dwelling, public
building, school, church or commercial or institutional structure,
that are less stringent than those specified in Subsection (h) if
consented to, in writing, by the structure owner and lessee, if
leased to another party.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (b) by adding the following
phrases: ``or vibration limits,'' and ``from the adverse affects of
vibration or safety hazards.'' As proposed, subsection (b) reads:
The Department may specify more restrictive time periods or
vibration limits, based on other relevant information, according to
the need to adequately protect the public from the adverse affects
of vibration or safety hazards.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (f)(1) by lowering the
distance from a blasting area where an operator must barricade and
guard public highways and entrances to the operation from 1,000 feet to
800 feet and by adding the following:
The operator may use an alternative measure to this requirement
if the operator demonstrates, to the Department's satisfaction, that
the alternative measure is at least as effective at protecting
persons and property from the adverse affects of a blast.
Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in coordination with appropriate
state or local authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
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(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage or injury to persons
and property located on the public highways or at the operation's
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction of relief is away
from public highways or operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters including:
(I) The hole's diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
As proposed, subsection (f)(1) reads:
Public highways and entrances to the operation shall be
barricaded and guarded by the operator if the highways and entrances
to the operations are located within 800 feet of a point where a
blast is about to be fired. The operator may use an alternative
measure to this requirement if the operator demonstrates, to the
Department's satisfaction, that the alternative measure is at least
as effective at protecting persons and property from the adverse
affects of a blast. Alternative measures are measures such as:
(i) Slowing or stopping traffic in coordination with appropriate
state or local authorities, including local police.
(ii) Using mats to suppress fly rock.
(iii) Designing the blast to prevent damage or injury to persons
and property located on the public highways or at the operation's
entrances by using design elements such as:
(A) Orienting the blast so that the direction of relief is away
from public highways or operation entrances.
(B) Adjusting blast design parameters including:
(I) The hole's diameter.
(II) The number of rows.
(III) The number of holes.
(IV) The amount and type of explosive.
(V) The burden and spacing.
(VI) The amount and type of stemming.
(VII) The powder factor.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (h) to delete the phrase,
``the maximum peak particle velocity may not exceed 2 inches per
second'' and add the phrase, ``* * * the blasts shall be designed and
conducted in a manner that achieves either a scaled distance of 90 or
meets the maximum allowable peak particle velocity as indicated by
Figure 1 * * *'' PADEP is further proposing to change the last sentence
of this subsection by removing the phrase, ``130 DB linear at a
frequency 6Hz or lower'' and replacing it with ``133 dBL.''
As proposed, subsection (h) reads:
In all blasting operations, the blasts shall be designed and
conducted in a manner that achieves either a scaled distance of 90
or meets the maximum allowable peak particle velocity as indicated
by Figure 1 at the location of any dwelling, public building,
school, church or commercial or institutional building. Peak
particle velocities shall be recorded in three mutually
perpendicular directions; longitudinal, transverse and vertical. The
maximum peak particle velocity shall be the largest of any of three
measurements. The Department may reduce the maximum peak particle
velocity allowed, if it determines that a lower standard is required
because of density of population or land use, age or type of
structure, geology or hydrology of the area, frequency of blasts, or
other factors. The sound pressure level may not exceed 133 dBL.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (i) by adding the phrase
``and sound pressure.'' As proposed subsection (i) reads:
The maximum peak particle velocity and sound pressure
limitations of this section do not apply at the following locations:
* * *
PADEP is proposing to remove subsection (l) in its entirety. This
subsection currently reads:
The use of a formula to determine maximum weight of explosives
per delay for blasting operations at a particular site, may be
approved by the Department if the peak particle velocity of 2 inches
per second would not be exceeded.
25 Pa. Code 88.493. Minimum environmental protection performance
standards.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (7)(i) by replacing the
phrase ``initial rounds of slopes, shafts and tunnels'' with ``mine
opening blasting.''
As proposed, subsection (7)(i) reads:
A person who conducts surface blasting activities incident to
underground mining activities, including, but not limited to, mine
opening blasting shall conduct the activities in compliance with
sections 88.45 and 88.134-88.137.
25 Pa. Code 89.62. Use of explosives.
PADEP is proposing to change this section to replace the words
``initial rounds of slopes, shafts and tunnels'' with ``mine opening
blasting.''
As proposed, 25 Pa. Code 89.62 reads:
Each person who conducts surface blasting activities incident to
underground mining activities, including, but not limited to, mine
opening blasting, shall conduct the activities in compliance with
Chapter 87 (relating to surface mining of coal).
25 Pa. Code 210.12. Scope.
PADEP is proposing to change this section to add the phrase:
``Except for persons engaging in mine opening blasting.''
As proposed, 25 Pa. Code 210.12 reads:
This chapter applies to persons engaging in the detonation of
explosives within this Commonwealth. Except for persons engaging in
mine opening blasting, this chapter does not apply to persons
authorized to detonate explosives or to supervise blasting
activities under: * * *
25 Pa. Code 210.17. Issuance and renewal of licenses.
PADEP is proposing to change subsection (a) to add the phrase
``mine opening blasting'' at two places.
As proposed, this section reads:
A blaster's license is issued for a specific classification of
blasting activities. The classifications will be determined by the
Department and may include general blasting (which includes all
classifications except demolition, mine opening blasting and
underground noncoal mining), trenching and construction, seismic and
pole line work, well perforation, surface mining, underground
noncoal mining, mine opening blasting, industrial, limited and
demolition.
III. Public Comment Procedures
In accordance with 30 CFR 732.17(h), we are seeking your comments
on whether the submission satisfies the applicable program approval
criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If we approve the amendment, it will become
part of the State program.
Written Comments
Send your written or electronic comments to OSM at the address
given above. Your written comments should be specific, pertain only to
the issues proposed in this rulemaking, and include explanations in
support of your recommendations. We will not consider or respond to
your comments when developing the final rule if they are received after
the close of the comment period (see DATES). We will make every attempt
to log all comments into the administrative record, but comments
delivered to an address other than the Pittsburgh Field Division's
Harrisburg Office may not be logged in.
Electronic Comments
Please submit Internet comments as an ASCII file avoiding the use
of special characters and any form of encryption. Please also include
``Attn: PA-148-FOR'' and your name and return address in your Internet
message. If you do not receive a confirmation that we have received
your Internet message, contact the Pittsburgh Field Division's
Harrisburg Office at (717) 782-4036.
Availability of Comments
We will make comments, including names and addresses of
respondents, available for public review during normal business hours.
We will not consider anonymous comments. If individual respondents
request confidentiality, we will honor their request to the extent
allowable by law. Individual respondents who wish to withhold their
name or address from public review, except for the city or town, must
state this prominently at the beginning of their comments. We will
[[Page 43091]]
make all submissions from organizations or businesses, and from
individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of
organizations or businesses, available for public review in their
entirety.
Public Hearing
If you wish to speak at the public hearing, contact the person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by 4 p.m., local time on
August 15, 2006. If you are disabled and need special accommodations to
attend a public hearing, contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT. We will arrange the location and time of the
hearing with those persons requesting the hearing. If no one requests
an opportunity to speak, we will not hold the hearing.
To assist the transcriber and ensure an accurate record, we
request, if possible, that each person who speaks at a public hearing
provide us with a written copy of his or her comments. The public
hearing will continue on the specified date until everyone scheduled to
speak has been given an opportunity to be heard. If you are in the
audience and have not been scheduled to speak and wish to do so, you
will be allowed to speak after those who have been scheduled. We will
end the hearing after everyone scheduled to speak and others present in
the audience who wish to speak, have been heard.
Public Meeting
If only one person requests an opportunity to speak, we may hold a
public meeting rather than a public hearing. If you wish to meet with
us to discuss the submission, please request a meeting by contacting
the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. All such
meetings are open to the public and, if possible, we will post notices
of meetings at the locations listed under ADDRESSES. We will make a
written summary of each meeting a part of the administrative record.
IV. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630--Takings
This rule does not have takings implications. This determination is
based on the analysis performed for the counterpart Federal
regulations.
Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform
The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and has determined that, to the
extent allowable by law, this rule meets the applicable standards of
subsections (a) and (b) of that section. However, these standards are
not applicable to the actual language of State regulatory programs and
program amendments since each such program is drafted and promulgated
by a specific State, not by OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA
(30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 730.11,
732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State regulatory
programs and program amendments submitted by the States must be based
solely on a determination of whether the submittal is consistent with
SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and whether the other
requirements of 30 CFR parts 730, 731, and 732 have been met.
Executive Order 13132--Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism implications. SMCRA delineates
the roles of the Federal and State governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations. One of
the purposes of SMCRA is to ``establish a nationwide program to protect
society and the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal
mining operations.'' Section 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that State
laws regulating surface coal mining and reclamation operations be ``in
accordance with'' the requirements of SMCRA. Section 503(a)(7) requires
that State programs contain rules and regulations ``consistent with''
regulations issued by the Secretary pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order 13175, we have evaluated the
potential effects of this rule on Federally-recognized Indian tribes
and have determined that the rule does not have substantial direct
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes.
The basis for this determination is that our decision is on a State
regulatory program and does not involve a Federal program involving
Indian Tribes.
Executive Order 13211--Regulations That Significantly Affect the
Supply, Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13211 which
requires agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for a rule
that is (1) considered significant under Executive Order 12866, and (2)
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because this rule is exempt from review
under Executive Order 12866 and is not expected to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy, a
Statement of Energy Effects is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that
agency decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior certifies that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The State submittal that is the subject of this rule is based on
counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small
entities. In making the determination as to whether this rule would
have a significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data
and assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a) Does not
have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million; (b) Will not
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual
industries, geographic regions, or Federal, State or local governmental
agencies; and (c) Does not
[[Page 43092]]
have significant adverse effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based
enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises. This
determination is based upon the fact that the State submittal, which is
the subject of this rule, is based upon counterpart Federal regulations
for which an analysis was prepared and a determination made that the
Federal regulation was not considered a major rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any
given year. This determination is based upon the fact that the State
submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon counterpart
Federal regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal regulation did not impose an
unfunded mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 938
Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
Dated: July 6, 2006.
H. Vann Weaver,
Acting Regional Director, Appalachian Region.
[FR Doc. E6-12186 Filed 7-28-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P