U.S. Institute for Environmental Conflict Resolution; Request for Public Participation in National Outdoor Advertising Control Program Assessment, 41258-41260 [06-6355]
Download as PDF
41258
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 139 / Thursday, July 20, 2006 / Notices
Consortium, Inc., Wayland, MA;
Management and Engineering
Technologies International, Inc., El
Paso, TX; Gallium Software Inc.,
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; and SPARTA,
Inc., Arlington, VA have been added as
parties to this venture. Also, West
Virginia High Technology Consortium
Foundation, Fairmont, WV; MBL
International, Ltd., Annandale, VA;
Crystal Group, Inc., Hiawatha, IA; and
FlightSafety International, Flushing, NY
have withdrawn as parties to this
venture.
No other changes have been made in
either the membership or planned
activity of the group research project.
Membership in this group research
project remains open, and Network
Centric Operations Industry
Consortium, Inc. intends to file
additional written notification
disclosing all changes in membership.
On November 19, 2004, Network
Centric Operations Industry
Consortium, Inc. filed its original
notification pursuant to Section 6(a) of
the Act. The Department of Justice
published a notice in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on February 2, 2005 (70 FR 5486).
The last notification was filed with
the Department on April 10, 2006. A
notice was published in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on May 10, 2006 (71 FR 27280).
Dorothy B. Fountain,
Deputy Director of Operations, Antitrust
Division.
[FR Doc. 06–6360 Filed 7–19–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–11–M
Antitrust Division
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES_1
Notice Pursuant to the National
Cooperative Research and Production
Act of 1993—Semiconductor Test
Consortium, Inc.
Notice is hereby given that, on May
10, 2006, pursuant to Section 6(a) of the
National Cooperative Research and
Production Act of 1993, 15 U.S.C. 4301
et seq. (‘‘the Act’’), Semiconductor Test
Consortium, Inc. has filed written
notifications simultaneously with the
Attorney General and the Federal Trade
Commission disclosing changes in its
membership. The notifications were
filed for the purpose of extending the
Act’s provisions limiting the recovery of
antitrust plaintiffs to actual damages
under specified circumstances.
Specifically, BitifEye, Boeblingen,
Germany; ERS Electronic, Munich,
Germany; Q-Star Test, Brugge, Belgium;
19:44 Jul 19, 2006
Jkt 208001
Dorothy B. Fountain,
Deputy Director of Operations, Antitrust
Division.
[FR Doc. 06–6358 Filed 7–19–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–11–M
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration
MORRIS K. UDALL SCHOLARSHIP
AND EXCELLENCE IN NATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
FOUNDATION
[Docket No. FHWA–2006–25031]
U.S. Institute for Environmental
Conflict Resolution; Request for Public
Participation in National Outdoor
Advertising Control Program
Assessment
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
VerDate Aug<31>2005
and Sept Europe, Munich, Germany
have been added as parties to this
venture.
No other changes have been made in
either the membership or planned
activity of the group research project.
Membership in this group research
project remains open, and
Semiconductor Test Consortium, Inc.
intends to file additional written
notification disclosing all changes in
membership.
On May 27, 2003, Semiconductor Test
Consortium, Inc. filed its original
notification pursuant to Section 6(a) of
the Act. The Department of Justice
published a notice in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on June 17, 2003 (68 FR 35913).
The last notification was filed with
the Department on February 21, 2006. A
notice was published in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on March 7, 2006 (71 FR 13866).
AGENCIES: Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA), DOT and
United States Institute for
Environmental Conflict Resolution (U.S.
Institute).
ACTION: Notice; request for public input
on program assessment.
SUMMARY: The FHWA and the U.S.
Institute have initiated an assessment of
the national outdoor advertising control
(OAC) program, which implements the
provisions of 23 U.S.C. 131. The goal of
the assessment is to reach out, through
a neutral entity, to parties interested in
OAC to identify issues that cause
controversy, perspectives of the various
stakeholders, and appropriate methods
for addressing conflicts and improving
program results. The U.S. Institute,
operating under an interagency
PO 00000
Frm 00062
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
agreement with the FHWA, is
responsible for carrying out the neutral
conflict assessment process. This notice
describes the first of several
opportunities for public participation in
the assessment process. At this time, the
public is invited to identify any OAC
issues that should be considered during
the assessment. The public also is
invited to suggest persons or entities
with particular interests or expertise in
outdoor advertising and the OAC
program, that the assessors should
consider contacting as a part of the
assessment proceedings.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 21, 2006.
ADDRESSES:
Comments on OAC Issues
Mail or hand deliver comments about
OAC issues that should be considered in
the assessment to the U.S. Department
of Transportation, Dockets Management
Facility, Room PL–401, 400 Seventh
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590, or
submit electronically at https://
dms.dot.gov or fax comments to (202)
493–2251. All comments should include
the docket number that appears in the
heading of this document.
All comments received will be
available for examination and copying
at the above address from 9 a.m. to 5
p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. Those desiring
notification of receipt of comments must
include a self-addressed, stamped
postcard or may print the
acknowledgement page that appears
after submitting comments
electronically. Anyone is able to search
the electronic form of all comments
received into any of DOT’s dockets by
the name of the individual submitting
the comment (or signing the comment,
if submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.)
Names of Persons or Entities To Be
Contacted as Part of the Assessment
Mail or hand deliver suggested names
of persons or entities to be contacted as
part of the assessment to the Morris K.
Udall Foundation, U.S. Institute for
Environmental Conflict Resolution, attn:
Ms. Gail Brooks, 130 South Scott
Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701, or submit
electronically by e-mail to oac@ecr.gov,
or fax to (510) 670–5530. Contact
information for such persons or entities,
if available to the submitter, should be
included in the submission.
Names and contact information for
such persons or entities should be
provided only to the U.S. Institute as
directed above in order to protect the
privacy of the persons or entities
E:\FR\FM\20JYN1.SGM
20JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 139 / Thursday, July 20, 2006 / Notices
suggested. Do not include name and
contact information with comments
about OAC issues to be filed with the
DOT Document Management Facility.
Persons making comments may review
DOT’s complete Privacy Act Statement
in the Federal Register published April
11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 70, Pages
19477–78), or may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
For
the FHWA: Mr. Gerald Solomon, Office
of Real Estate Services (HEPR), (202)
366–2019, gerald.solomon@dot.gov; for
legal questions, Mr. Robert Black, Office
of Chief Counsel (HCC), (202) 366–1359,
robert.black@dot.gov; Federal Highway
Administration, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20590. For the
U.S. Institute: Dale Keyes, Senior
Program Manager, keyes@ecr.gov, (520)
670–5653 or Gail Brooks, Program
Associate, brooks@ecr.gov, (520) 670–
5299; U.S. Institute for Environmental
Conflict Resolution, 130 South Scott
Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701. Business
hours for the Federal Highway
Administration are 7:45 a.m. to 4:15
p.m. (e.t.), Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Electronic Access
You may submit or retrieve comments
online through the Docket Management
System (DMS) at https://dms.dot.gov/
submit. The DMS is available 24 hours
each day, 365 days a year. Electronic
submission and retrieval help and
guidelines are available under the help
section of the Web site.
An electronic copy of this notice may
be downloaded using a computer,
modem and suitable communications
software from the Government Printing
Office’s Electronic Bulletin Board
Service at (202) 512–1661. Internet users
may reach the Office of the Federal
Register’s home page at https://
www.archives.gov and the Government
Printing Office’s Web site at https://
www.access.gpo.gov.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES_1
Background
The U.S. Congress adopted the first
Federal legislation pertaining to the
control of outdoor advertising signs
(signs) near Federal-aid highways in the
Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1958. That
legislation established the voluntary
Bonus Program to control outdoor
advertising signs within 660 feet of the
Interstate System. The Bonus Program
provided a monetary incentive to the
States to adopt programs that controlled
outdoor advertising in accordance with
national standards specified in the
legislation.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
19:44 Jul 19, 2006
Jkt 208001
In 1965, Congress passed the Highway
Beautification Act (HBA), 23 U.S.C. 131,
which substantially amended the
original law and today governs the
Federal outdoor advertising control
program. Unlike the Bonus Program,
States are required to comply with the
HBA. The first section of the HBA sets
forth the basic program objectives: ‘‘The
erection and maintenance of outdoor
advertising signs, displays, and devices
in areas adjacent to the Interstate
System and the primary system should
be controlled in order to protect the
public investment in such highways, to
promote the safety and recreational
value of public travel, and to preserve
natural beauty.’’ The FHWA
promulgated regulations in 1973, which
appear in parts 180 and 750 of title 23,
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). Most
provisions of the HBA and the
regulations have remained largely
unchanged since their original adoption.
Under the HBA, States are responsible
for implementing the OAC program in a
manner consistent with the Federal law
and regulations. Failure by a State to
maintain effective control can result in
the withholding of a portion of the
State’s Federal-aid highway funds. Most
States have assigned administrative
responsibility for OAC to their
transportation agencies.
The HBA requires States to develop
standards governing various aspects of
the program, and mandates
compensation to sign owners when a
State’s action in removing a sign
constitutes a regulatory taking. Pursuant
to the HBA, there are areas in which
signs can be legally erected, areas where
they cannot be erected, and limitations
on the size, lighting, and spacing of
signs. Signs erected legally prior to the
adoption of the regulatory controls with
which they do not conform were given
limited ‘‘grandfathering’’ protection as
non-conforming signs. The law
affirmatively requires States to remove
illegal signs, which do not comply with
applicable laws and regulations and are
not grandfathered.
Since the adoption of the HBA and
the implementing regulations, there
have been substantial changes in
relevant practices, technologies, and
local conditions. As a result, many of
those affected by the OAC program see
an increasing gap between current
Federal law and regulations and the
needs of States, local communities,
advertisers, sign owners, owners of
properties on which signs are located,
interest groups, and the traveling public.
Enforcement of Federal and State laws,
and the interface between OAC and
local zoning laws, create challenges
across the country. These difficulties
PO 00000
Frm 00063
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
41259
raise questions about the effectiveness
of the current national OAC program.
The FHWA wishes to better
understand the nature and complexity
of the conflicts that have developed in
connection with the HBA, and what
paths toward resolution are available.
The FHWA requested assistance with
this effort from the U.S. Institute, which
specializes in environmental conflict
assessment and resolution.
In accordance with its statutory
authority, the 1998 Environmental
Policy and Conflict Resolution Act (Pub.
L. 105–156, codified at 20 U.S.C. 5601
et seq.), the U.S. Institute will conduct
a comprehensive and neutral conflict
assessment of the OAC program. The
U.S. Institute will serve an independent
and impartial role, accountable to all the
interested parties and participants.
Confidentiality of all private
conversations will be protected. The
U.S. Institute will oversee the
assessment process, and has contracted
with the Osprey Group, a private
conflict resolution company, to gather
information and conduct other aspects
of the assessment, and to prepare the
assessment report. For more information
on the U.S. Institute, please visit
https://www.ecr.gov.
The goal of the OAC program neutral
conflict assessment is to identify areas
of conflict, stakeholders affected by or
interested in the issues, the
stakeholders’ positions and proposed
solutions, and their willingness to
engage in efforts to address and resolve
the issues. The assessment will be
accomplished through discussions with
key stakeholders (individually or in
groups) and public listening sessions.
The assessment report prepared by
the U.S. Institute and the Osprey Group
will convey findings and identify
options for future action, including
whether a future collaborative problemsolving process would be appropriate.
The final product will contain a set of
recommendations from the assessors for
actions by the FHWA and others to
address OAC program conflicts. After
the U.S. Institute submits its assessment
report, the FHWA will place a copy of
the report in the docket. Additionally,
the FHWA will announce in the Federal
Register availability of this report and
ask for public comments on the report.
The OAC program assessment process
will offer public participation
opportunities in several ways. The first
is this request for public comments
about which issues the assessment
should consider and who should be
considered for inclusion in discussion
activities. There also will be public
listening sessions in several cities
around the country, at which any
E:\FR\FM\20JYN1.SGM
20JYN1
41260
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 139 / Thursday, July 20, 2006 / Notices
member of the public may attend and
provide information. An announcement
of the dates, times, and locations of
those sessions will be posted in the
docket, available as described above.
After consideration of the assessment
report and public comments on it, the
FHWA will file in the same docket a
summary of its review of the results of
the OAC program neutral conflict
assessment.
Information on the FHWA OAC
program is available online at https://
www.fhwa.dot.gov/realestate/
out_ad.htm or by contacting the FHWA
at the address listed above. Additional
OAC resources include: National
Alliance of Highway Beautification
Agencies, https://www.nahba.org/;
Outdoor Advertising Association of
America, https://www.oaaa.org; and
Scenic America, https://www.scenic.
org/.
Comments received after the comment
closing date will be filed in the docket
and will be considered to the extent
practicable. In addition to late
comments, the FHWA also will
continue to file in the docket relevant
information that becomes available after
the closing date, and interested persons
should continue to examine the docket
for new material. Names of persons or
entities that the assessors should
consider contacting as part of the
assessment that are received by the U.S.
Institute after the comment closing date
also will be considered to the extent
practicable.
(Authority: 23 U.S.C. 131; 20 U.S.C. 5601 et
seq.)
Issued on: July 13, 2006.
Christopher L. Helms,
Executive Director, Morris K. Udall
Scholarship and Excellence in National
Environmental Policy Foundation.
Frederick G. Wright, Jr.,
Federal Highway Executive Director.
[FR Doc. 06–6355 Filed 7–19–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–22–P
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
SPACE ADMINISTRATION
[Notice 06–046]
National Environmental Policy Act;
Crew Exploration Vehicle
National Aeronautics and
Space Administration (NASA).
ACTION: Notice of availability of the
Draft Environmental Assessment (EA)
for the Development of the Crew
Exploration Vehicle (CEV).
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES_1
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: Pursuant to the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as
VerDate Aug<31>2005
20:14 Jul 19, 2006
Jkt 208001
amended (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.), the Council on Environmental
Quality Regulations for Implementing
the Procedural Provisions of NEPA (40
CFR parts 1500–1508), and NASA
policy and procedures (14 CFR part
1216 subpart 1216.3), NASA has
prepared and issued a Draft EA for the
Development of the CEV. The Proposed
Action is to develop a new human-rated
space vehicle, the CEV, which would be
the U.S. vehicle to transport humans to
Low-Earth Orbit and to the International
Space Station, Moon, Mars, and to
destinations beyond. The Draft EA
addresses the potential environmental
impacts associated with the
development of the CEV, including its
design, component fabrication, and
assembly. However, it does not cover
flight testing and operation of the CEV,
which will be the subject of future
NEPA documentation. The only
alternative to the Proposed Action
discussed in detail is the No Action
Alternative where NASA would not
develop the CEV.
The CEV would be able to transport
up to six humans and cargo to space
after the Space Shuttle is retired, which
is currently scheduled to occur no later
than 2010. First human flight involving
the CEV is planned for no later than
2014 with initial access to Low-Earth
Orbit and to the International Space
Station. Human missions to the Moon
are planned for no later than 2020 with
missions to Mars and other destinations
in the following decades. The CEV
would likely be launched from NASA’s
Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
DATES: Written comments on the Draft
EA must be received by NASA on or
before August 21, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Written comments should
be addressed to Mr. Mario Busacca, Mail
Stop: TA–C3, Lead, Planning and
Special Projects, Environmental
Program Office, NASA, Kennedy Space
Center, FL 32899. Although hardcopy
comments are preferred, comments may
be sent by electronic mail to Mario
Busacca at mario.busacca-1@nasa.gov
or by facsimile at 321–867–8040.
The Draft EA can be reviewed at the
following NASA locations:
(a) NASA Headquarters, Library,
Room 1J20, 300 E Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20546–0001;
(b) Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Visitors
Lobby, Building 249, 4800 Oak Grove
Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109.
Hard copies of the Draft EA also may
be reviewed at other NASA Centers (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION below).
Limited hard copies of the Draft EA
are available, on a first request basis, by
contacting Mr. Mario Busacca at the
PO 00000
Frm 00064
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
address or telephone number indicated
below. The Draft EA is also available at
https://exploration.nasa.gov/documents/
cev_draftea.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mario Busacca, Mail Stop: TA–C3, Lead,
Planning and Special Projects
Environmental Program Office, NASA,
Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899;
telephone 321–867–8456, electronic
mail mario.busacca-1@nasa.gov, or
facsimile 321–867–8040.
In his
January 14, 2004 address to the Nation,
President George W. Bush announced a
new vision for space exploration. In
pursuing this new vision, NASA has
been tasked with developing the
spacecraft, launch vehicles, and related
technologies necessary to travel and
explore the solar system. The CEV
represents an important building block
in this future exploration architecture.
The CEV, an Apollo-like capsule,
would consist of a Crew Module, a
Service Module, and a Launch Escape
System. If NASA proceeds with CEV
development, the Agency would
contract with a commercial firm to serve
as the prime contractor, with specific
design, component fabrication, and
assembly activities to be clarified as the
CEV Project matures. CEV development
activities would occur at multiple
NASA facilities including, but not
necessarily limited to, Johnson Space
Center in Houston, Texas; Ames
Research Center in Mountain View,
California; Marshall Space Flight Center
in Huntsville, Alabama; Glenn Research
Center in Cleveland, Ohio; Langley
Research Center in Hampton, Virginia;
and Kennedy Space Center; and at yet
to be named commercial facilities
throughout the United States. These
activities would be expected to be
consistent with each facility’s mission
statement and scope of normal
operations.
Environmental impacts associated
with the development of the CEV would
be expected to be minor (i.e., within the
permitted quantities of airborne
emissions, waterborne effluents, and
waste disposal at each of the involved
facilities) and consequently both the
short- and long-term environmental
impacts are expected to be within the
limits of all applicable environmental
statutes, regulations, permits, and
licenses. No adverse impact on the local
infrastructure (e.g., utilities, roadways)
near the involved facilities is
anticipated. There should be little
incremental impact on employment
levels at the facilities involved in CEV
development. Thus little or no
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\20JYN1.SGM
20JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 139 (Thursday, July 20, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41258-41260]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-6355]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration
MORRIS K. UDALL SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN NATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY FOUNDATION
[Docket No. FHWA-2006-25031]
U.S. Institute for Environmental Conflict Resolution; Request for
Public Participation in National Outdoor Advertising Control Program
Assessment
AGENCIES: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), DOT and United States
Institute for Environmental Conflict Resolution (U.S. Institute).
ACTION: Notice; request for public input on program assessment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FHWA and the U.S. Institute have initiated an assessment
of the national outdoor advertising control (OAC) program, which
implements the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 131. The goal of the assessment
is to reach out, through a neutral entity, to parties interested in OAC
to identify issues that cause controversy, perspectives of the various
stakeholders, and appropriate methods for addressing conflicts and
improving program results. The U.S. Institute, operating under an
interagency agreement with the FHWA, is responsible for carrying out
the neutral conflict assessment process. This notice describes the
first of several opportunities for public participation in the
assessment process. At this time, the public is invited to identify any
OAC issues that should be considered during the assessment. The public
also is invited to suggest persons or entities with particular
interests or expertise in outdoor advertising and the OAC program, that
the assessors should consider contacting as a part of the assessment
proceedings.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 21, 2006.
ADDRESSES:
Comments on OAC Issues
Mail or hand deliver comments about OAC issues that should be
considered in the assessment to the U.S. Department of Transportation,
Dockets Management Facility, Room PL-401, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20590, or submit electronically at https://dms.dot.gov or
fax comments to (202) 493-2251. All comments should include the docket
number that appears in the heading of this document.
All comments received will be available for examination and copying
at the above address from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., e.t., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. Those desiring notification of receipt
of comments must include a self-addressed, stamped postcard or may
print the acknowledgement page that appears after submitting comments
electronically. Anyone is able to search the electronic form of all
comments received into any of DOT's dockets by the name of the
individual submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted
on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.)
Names of Persons or Entities To Be Contacted as Part of the Assessment
Mail or hand deliver suggested names of persons or entities to be
contacted as part of the assessment to the Morris K. Udall Foundation,
U.S. Institute for Environmental Conflict Resolution, attn: Ms. Gail
Brooks, 130 South Scott Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701, or submit
electronically by e-mail to oac@ecr.gov, or fax to (510) 670-5530.
Contact information for such persons or entities, if available to the
submitter, should be included in the submission.
Names and contact information for such persons or entities should
be provided only to the U.S. Institute as directed above in order to
protect the privacy of the persons or entities
[[Page 41259]]
suggested. Do not include name and contact information with comments
about OAC issues to be filed with the DOT Document Management Facility.
Persons making comments may review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement
in the Federal Register published April 11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 70,
Pages 19477-78), or may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For the FHWA: Mr. Gerald Solomon,
Office of Real Estate Services (HEPR), (202) 366-2019,
gerald.solomon@dot.gov; for legal questions, Mr. Robert Black, Office
of Chief Counsel (HCC), (202) 366-1359, robert.black@dot.gov; Federal
Highway Administration, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590.
For the U.S. Institute: Dale Keyes, Senior Program Manager,
keyes@ecr.gov, (520) 670-5653 or Gail Brooks, Program Associate,
brooks@ecr.gov, (520) 670-5299; U.S. Institute for Environmental
Conflict Resolution, 130 South Scott Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701. Business
hours for the Federal Highway Administration are 7:45 a.m. to 4:15 p.m.
(e.t.), Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
You may submit or retrieve comments online through the Docket
Management System (DMS) at https://dms.dot.gov/submit. The DMS is
available 24 hours each day, 365 days a year. Electronic submission and
retrieval help and guidelines are available under the help section of
the Web site.
An electronic copy of this notice may be downloaded using a
computer, modem and suitable communications software from the
Government Printing Office's Electronic Bulletin Board Service at (202)
512-1661. Internet users may reach the Office of the Federal Register's
home page at https://www.archives.gov and the Government Printing
Office's Web site at https://www.access.gpo.gov.
Background
The U.S. Congress adopted the first Federal legislation pertaining
to the control of outdoor advertising signs (signs) near Federal-aid
highways in the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1958. That legislation
established the voluntary Bonus Program to control outdoor advertising
signs within 660 feet of the Interstate System. The Bonus Program
provided a monetary incentive to the States to adopt programs that
controlled outdoor advertising in accordance with national standards
specified in the legislation.
In 1965, Congress passed the Highway Beautification Act (HBA), 23
U.S.C. 131, which substantially amended the original law and today
governs the Federal outdoor advertising control program. Unlike the
Bonus Program, States are required to comply with the HBA. The first
section of the HBA sets forth the basic program objectives: ``The
erection and maintenance of outdoor advertising signs, displays, and
devices in areas adjacent to the Interstate System and the primary
system should be controlled in order to protect the public investment
in such highways, to promote the safety and recreational value of
public travel, and to preserve natural beauty.'' The FHWA promulgated
regulations in 1973, which appear in parts 180 and 750 of title 23,
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). Most provisions of the HBA and the
regulations have remained largely unchanged since their original
adoption.
Under the HBA, States are responsible for implementing the OAC
program in a manner consistent with the Federal law and regulations.
Failure by a State to maintain effective control can result in the
withholding of a portion of the State's Federal-aid highway funds. Most
States have assigned administrative responsibility for OAC to their
transportation agencies.
The HBA requires States to develop standards governing various
aspects of the program, and mandates compensation to sign owners when a
State's action in removing a sign constitutes a regulatory taking.
Pursuant to the HBA, there are areas in which signs can be legally
erected, areas where they cannot be erected, and limitations on the
size, lighting, and spacing of signs. Signs erected legally prior to
the adoption of the regulatory controls with which they do not conform
were given limited ``grandfathering'' protection as non-conforming
signs. The law affirmatively requires States to remove illegal signs,
which do not comply with applicable laws and regulations and are not
grandfathered.
Since the adoption of the HBA and the implementing regulations,
there have been substantial changes in relevant practices,
technologies, and local conditions. As a result, many of those affected
by the OAC program see an increasing gap between current Federal law
and regulations and the needs of States, local communities,
advertisers, sign owners, owners of properties on which signs are
located, interest groups, and the traveling public. Enforcement of
Federal and State laws, and the interface between OAC and local zoning
laws, create challenges across the country. These difficulties raise
questions about the effectiveness of the current national OAC program.
The FHWA wishes to better understand the nature and complexity of
the conflicts that have developed in connection with the HBA, and what
paths toward resolution are available. The FHWA requested assistance
with this effort from the U.S. Institute, which specializes in
environmental conflict assessment and resolution.
In accordance with its statutory authority, the 1998 Environmental
Policy and Conflict Resolution Act (Pub. L. 105-156, codified at 20
U.S.C. 5601 et seq.), the U.S. Institute will conduct a comprehensive
and neutral conflict assessment of the OAC program. The U.S. Institute
will serve an independent and impartial role, accountable to all the
interested parties and participants. Confidentiality of all private
conversations will be protected. The U.S. Institute will oversee the
assessment process, and has contracted with the Osprey Group, a private
conflict resolution company, to gather information and conduct other
aspects of the assessment, and to prepare the assessment report. For
more information on the U.S. Institute, please visit https://
www.ecr.gov.
The goal of the OAC program neutral conflict assessment is to
identify areas of conflict, stakeholders affected by or interested in
the issues, the stakeholders' positions and proposed solutions, and
their willingness to engage in efforts to address and resolve the
issues. The assessment will be accomplished through discussions with
key stakeholders (individually or in groups) and public listening
sessions.
The assessment report prepared by the U.S. Institute and the Osprey
Group will convey findings and identify options for future action,
including whether a future collaborative problem-solving process would
be appropriate. The final product will contain a set of recommendations
from the assessors for actions by the FHWA and others to address OAC
program conflicts. After the U.S. Institute submits its assessment
report, the FHWA will place a copy of the report in the docket.
Additionally, the FHWA will announce in the Federal Register
availability of this report and ask for public comments on the report.
The OAC program assessment process will offer public participation
opportunities in several ways. The first is this request for public
comments about which issues the assessment should consider and who
should be considered for inclusion in discussion activities. There also
will be public listening sessions in several cities around the country,
at which any
[[Page 41260]]
member of the public may attend and provide information. An
announcement of the dates, times, and locations of those sessions will
be posted in the docket, available as described above. After
consideration of the assessment report and public comments on it, the
FHWA will file in the same docket a summary of its review of the
results of the OAC program neutral conflict assessment.
Information on the FHWA OAC program is available online at https://
www.fhwa.dot.gov/realestate/out_ad.htm or by contacting the FHWA at
the address listed above. Additional OAC resources include: National
Alliance of Highway Beautification Agencies, https://www.nahba.org/;
Outdoor Advertising Association of America, https://www.oaaa.org; and
Scenic America, https://www.scenic. org/.
Comments received after the comment closing date will be filed in
the docket and will be considered to the extent practicable. In
addition to late comments, the FHWA also will continue to file in the
docket relevant information that becomes available after the closing
date, and interested persons should continue to examine the docket for
new material. Names of persons or entities that the assessors should
consider contacting as part of the assessment that are received by the
U.S. Institute after the comment closing date also will be considered
to the extent practicable.
(Authority: 23 U.S.C. 131; 20 U.S.C. 5601 et seq.)
Issued on: July 13, 2006.
Christopher L. Helms,
Executive Director, Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in
National Environmental Policy Foundation.
Frederick G. Wright, Jr.,
Federal Highway Executive Director.
[FR Doc. 06-6355 Filed 7-19-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-22-P