Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of Missouri, 36210-36213 [06-5625]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 122 / Monday, June 26, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
I 2. A new temporary § 165.T09–053 is
added to read as follows:
§ 165.T09–053 Safety Zone; Heart Island,
Alexandria Bay, NY.
(a) Location. The following area is a
temporary safety zone: all navigable
waters of the St. Lawrence River in a
500-foot radius around a point at
approximate position 44°20′39″ N,
075°55′16″ W. All Geographic
coordinates are North American Datum
of 1983 (NAD 83).
(b) Definitions. The following
definitions apply to this section:
Designated on-scene representative
means Coast Guard Patrol Commanders
including Coast Guard coxswains, petty
officers, and other officers operating
Coast Guard vessels, and Federal, state,
and local officers designated by or
assisting the Captain of the Port (COTP),
Buffalo, New York, in the enforcement
of regulated navigation areas and safety
and security zones.
(c) Effective time and date. This
section is effective from 9 p.m. (local)
until 10 p.m. (local) on July 4th, 2006.
(d) Regulations. In accordance with
the general regulations in § 165.23 of
this part, entry into this safety zone is
prohibited unless authorized by the
Coast Guard Captain of the Port Buffalo,
or his designated on-scene
representative.
Dated: June 13, 2006.
S.J. Furguson,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port, Buffalo.
[FR Doc. E6–10050 Filed 6–23–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R07–OAR–2006–0286; FRL–8188–6]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; State of
Missouri
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are taking final action to
approve a revision to the maintenance
plan prepared by Missouri to maintain
the national ambient air quality
standard for ozone in the Missouri
portion of the Kansas City maintenance
area. This plan is applicable to Clay,
Jackson and Platte Counties. The effect
of this approval is to ensure Federal
enforceability of the state air program
plan and to maintain consistency
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between the state-adopted plan and the
approved SIP.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective August 25, 2006, without
further notice, unless EPA receives
adverse comment by July 26, 2006. If
adverse comment is received, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register
informing the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07–
OAR–2006–0286, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: algoe-eakin.amy@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Amy Algoe-Eakin,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver
your comments to Amy Algoe-Eakin,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2006–
0286. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations. gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
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special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Air Planning and Development Branch,
901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101. The Regional Office’s
official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding
Federal holidays. The interested persons
wanting to examine these documents
should make an appointment with the
office at least 24 hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Amy Algoe-Eakin at (913) 551–7942, or
by e-mail at algoe-eakin.amy@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This section provides additional
information by addressing the following
questions:
What Is a SIP?
What Is the Federal Approval Process for a
SIP?
What Does Federal Approval of a State
Regulation Mean to Me?
What Are the Criteria for Approval of a
Maintenance Plan?
What Is Being Addressed in This Document?
What Is in the Contingency Measure Portion
of the Mainentance Plan and Is It
Approvable?
Does the 8-Hour Ozone Implementation Rule
Have Any Bearing on This Revision?
Have the Requirements for Approval of a SIP
Revision Been Met?
What Action Is EPA Taking?
What Is a SIP?
Section 110 of the Clean Air Act
(CAA) requires states to develop air
pollution regulations and control
strategies to ensure that state air quality
meets the national ambient air quality
standards (NAAQS) established by EPA.
These ambient standards are established
under section 109 of the CAA, and they
currently address six criteria pollutants.
These pollutants are: Carbon monoxide,
nitrogen dioxide, ozone, lead,
particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide.
Each state must submit these
regulations and control strategies to us
for approval and incorporation into the
Federally-enforceable SIP.
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 122 / Monday, June 26, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Each Federally-approved SIP protects
air quality primarily by addressing air
pollution at its point of origin. These
SIPs can be extensive, containing state
regulations or other enforceable
documents and supporting information
such as emission inventories,
monitoring networks, and modeling
demonstrations.
What Is the Federal Approval Process
for a SIP?
In order for state regulations to be
incorporated into the Federallyenforceable SIP, states must formally
adopt the regulations and control
strategies consistent with state and
Federal requirements. This process
generally includes a public notice,
public hearing, public comment period,
and a formal adoption by a stateauthorized rulemaking body.
Once a state rule, regulation, or
control strategy is adopted, the state
submits it to us for inclusion into the
SIP. We must provide public notice and
seek additional public comment
regarding the proposed Federal action
on the state submission. If adverse
comments are received, they must be
addressed prior to any final Federal
action by us.
All state regulations and supporting
information approved by EPA under
section 110 of the CAA are incorporated
into the Federally-approved SIP.
Records of such SIP actions are
maintained in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) at title 40, part 52,
entitled ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans.’’ The actual state
regulations which are approved are not
reproduced in their entirety in the CFR
outright but are ‘‘incorporated by
reference,’’ which means that we have
approved a given state regulation with
a specific effective date.
measures relied upon, provide
contingency measures for the prompt
correction of any violation of the
standard, provide for continued
operation of the ambient air quality
monitoring network, provide a means of
tracking the progress of the plan, and
include the attainment emissions
inventory and new budgets for motor
vehicle emissions. The requirement for
a motor vehicle emissions budget is no
longer applicable to the Kansas City area
as explained below.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
What Does Federal Approval of a State
Regulation Mean to Me?
Enforcement of the state regulation
before and after it is incorporated into
the Federally-approved SIP is primarily
a state responsibility. However, after the
regulation is Federally approved, we are
authorized to take enforcement action
against violators. Citizens are also
offered legal recourse to address
violations as described in section 304 of
the CAA.
What Is Being Addressed in this
Document?
By letter dated September 6, 2005,
Missouri submitted a SIP revision that
revised the prior plan for maintaining
the 1-hour ozone standard in Kansas
City. The maintenance plan includes
Clay, Jackson and Platte Counties in
Missouri. The Kansas City area is
designated attainment for the 8-hour
ozone standard and is a ‘‘maintenance’’
area for the 1-hour standard (an area
which has been redesignated from
nonattainment to attainment with an
approved maintenance plan). The
revision makes five changes to the
maintenance plan. The plan was revised
to provide information about the 8-hour
ozone standard, provide updated
information about the scope of the
monitoring network, and provide 8-hour
ozone air quality data. A statement is
included that transportation conformity
ended when the 1-hour standard was
revoked on June 15, 2005. It is
appropriate to remove all language
relating to transportation conformity as
the 1-hour ozone standard was revoked
and the area was designated as an
attainment area for the 8-hour standard.
The only substantive revision made was
the addition of contingency measure
triggers relating to the 8-hour ozone
standard. The contingency measures
and schedule for implementing them
were not changed.
Thus, four of the five principal
components of the maintenance plan,
noted above, have not changed; and,
therefore, the approvability of those
sections is not addressed here. EPA took
final action on these components on
January 13, 2004 (69 FR 1921). The
changes made to the contingency
measures portion of the plan are
addressed below.
What Are the Criteria for Approval of
a Maintenance Plan?
The requirements for the approval
and revision of a maintenance plan are
found in section 175A of the CAA. In
general, a maintenance plan must
provide a demonstration of continued
attainment including the control
What Is in the Contingency Measure
Portion of the Maintenance Plan and Is
It Approvable?
The contingency measures listed have
not changed, and the schedule for
implementing measures has not
changed (adoption of measures within
18 months and full implementation
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within 24 months). Revision to the
maintenance plan also retains triggers
previously approved and adds triggers
for the 8-hour ozone standard.
We believe it is appropriate to include
a trigger relating to the 8-hour ozone
standard, since that is the relevant
standard which applies to Kansas City.
However, because Missouri has not yet
adopted, and EPA has not yet approved
a maintenance plan for the area as
required by section 110(a) of the CAA
(the submission is due in June 2007),
Missouri must also retain the 1-hour
ozone standard triggers previously
approved in the maintenance plan. (See,
40 CFR 51.905(e)(2)). Therefore,
Missouri has included both 1-hour and
8-hour contingency measure triggers in
its SIP.
Does the 8-Hour Ozone Implementation
Rule Have Any Bearing on This
Revision?
The Phase-1 Implementation Rule for
the 8-hour ozone standard promulgated
in April 2004 requires that former 1hour maintenance areas, areas such as
Kansas City, prepare and submit no later
than June 15, 2007, a plan under section
110 of the CAA to maintain the 8-hour
ozone standard for a ten-year period
from the date of designation. The
revisions submitted by Missouri are
revisions to the existing 1-hour
maintenance plan to provide interim
protection for violations of the 8-hour
standard. These revisions do not
address requirements in the
implementation rule for the 8-hour
ozone standard. We anticipate that
Missouri will address the latter
requirements in a subsequent submittal.
Have the Requirements for Approval of
a SIP Revision Been Met?
The state submittal has met the public
notice requirements for SIP submissions
in accordance with 40 CFR 51.102. The
submittal also satisfied the
completeness criteria of 40 CFR part 51,
appendix V. In addition, as explained
above and in more detail in the
technical support document which is
part of this document, the revision
meets the substantive SIP requirements
of the CAA.
The requirements for maintenance
plans are established in section 175A of
the CAA. With the maintenance plan
revisions identified above, the plan
continues to meet these requirements.
What Action Is EPA Taking?
Our review of the material submitted
indicates that the state has revised the
maintenance plan in accordance with
the requirements of the CAA. We are
fully approving Missouri’s revised
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 122 / Monday, June 26, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
maintenance plan for the Missouri
portion of the Kansas City maintenance
area.
We are processing this action as a
direct final action because the revisions
make routine changes to the existing SIP
which are noncontroversial. Therefore,
we do not anticipate any adverse
comments. Please note that if EPA
receives adverse comment on part of
this rule and if that part can be severed
from the remainder of the rule, EPA may
adopt as final those parts of the rule that
are not the subject of an adverse
comment.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. For
this reason, this action is also not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This action merely approves
state law as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. Accordingly, the
Administrator certifies that this rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this
rule approves pre-existing requirements
under state law and does not impose
any additional enforceable duty beyond
that required by state law, it does not
contain any unfunded mandate or
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, as described in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4).
This rule also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
CAA. This rule also is not subject to
Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because it is not
economically significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. In this context, in the absence
of a prior existing requirement for the
State to use voluntary consensus
standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission,
to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
the CAA. Thus, the requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not
apply. This rule does not impose an
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by August 25, 2006.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Dated: June 15, 2006.
James B. Gulliford,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of
Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart AA—Missouri
2. In § 52.1320(e) the table is amended
by adding an entry in numerical order
to read as follows:
I
§ 52.1320
*
Identification of Plan.
*
*
(e) * * *
*
*
EPA-APPROVED MISSOURI NONREGULATORY SIP PROVISIONS
Applicable geographic or nonattainment area
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Name of nonregulatory SIP provision
*
*
*
*
(50) Revision to Maintenance Plan for the 1-hour Kansas City ...................................
ozone standard in the Missouri portion of the
Kansas City maintenance area for the second
the ten-year period.
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State submittal
date
*
10/28/05
E:\FR\FM\26JNR1.SGM
EPA approval date
*
6/26/06 [insert FR
page number
where the document begins].
26JNR1
Explanation
*
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 122 / Monday, June 26, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
[FR Doc. 06–5625 Filed 6–23–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R07–OAR–2006–0365; FRL–8188–4]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; State of Kansas
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are taking final action to
approve a revision to the maintenance
plan prepared by Kansas to maintain the
national ambient air quality standard
(NAAQS) for ozone in the Kansas
portion of the Kansas City maintenance
area. This plan is applicable to Johnson
and Wyandotte counties in Kansas. The
effect of this approval is to ensure
Federal enforceability of the state air
program plan and to maintain
consistency between the state-adopted
plan and the approved SIP.
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective August 25, 2006, without
further notice, unless EPA receives
adverse comment by July 26, 2006. If
adverse comment is received, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register
informing the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07–
OAR–2006–0365, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: kneib.gina@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Gina Kneib, Environmental
Protection Agency, Air Planning and
Development Branch, 901 North 5th
Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver
your comments to Gina Kneib,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901
North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas
66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2006–
0365. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:47 Jun 23, 2006
Jkt 208001
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Air Planning and Development Branch,
901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101. The Regional Office’s
official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding
Federal holidays. The interested persons
wanting to examine these documents
should make an appointment with the
office at least 24 hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gina
Kneib at (913) 551–7078, or by e-mail at
kneib.gina@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This section provides additional
information by addressing the following
questions:
What Is a SIP?
What Is the Federal Approval Process for a
SIP?
What Does Federal Approval of a State
Regulation Mean to Me?
What Are the Criteria for Approval of a
Maintenance Plan?
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36213
What Is Being Addressed in This Document?
What Is in the Contingency Measure Portion
of the Maintenance Plan and Is It
Approvable?
Does the Phase-1 Rule for the 8-Hour Ozone
Standard Have Any Bearing on This
Revision?
Have the Requirements for Approval of a SIP
Revision Been Met?
What Action Is EPA Taking?
What Is a SIP?
Section 110 of the Clean Air Act
(CAA) requires states to develop air
pollution regulations and control
strategies to ensure that state air quality
meets the national ambient air quality
standards established by EPA. These
ambient standards are established under
section 109 of the CAA, and they
currently address six criteria pollutants.
These pollutants are: carbon monoxide,
nitrogen dioxide, ozone, lead,
particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide.
Each state must submit these
regulations and control strategies to us
for approval and incorporation into the
Federally-enforceable SIP.
Each Federally-approved SIP protects
air quality primarily by addressing air
pollution at its point of origin. These
SIPs can be extensive, containing state
regulations or other enforceable
documents and supporting information
such as emission inventories,
monitoring networks, and modeling
demonstrations.
What Is the Federal Approval Process
for a SIP?
In order for state regulations to be
incorporated into the Federallyenforceable SIP, states must formally
adopt the regulations and control
strategies consistent with state and
Federal requirements. This process
generally includes a public notice,
public hearing, public comment period,
and a formal adoption by a stateauthorized rulemaking body.
Once a state rule, regulation, or
control strategy is adopted, the state
submits it to us for inclusion into the
SIP. We must provide public notice and
seek additional public comment
regarding the proposed Federal action
on the state submission. If adverse
comments are received, they must be
addressed prior to any final Federal
action by us.
All state regulations and supporting
information approved by EPA under
section 110 of the CAA are incorporated
into the Federally-approved SIP.
Records of such SIP actions are
maintained in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) at title 40, part 52,
entitled ‘‘Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans.’’ The actual state
regulations which are approved are not
E:\FR\FM\26JNR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 122 (Monday, June 26, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 36210-36213]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-5625]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R07-OAR-2006-0286; FRL-8188-6]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of
Missouri
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are taking final action to approve a revision to the
maintenance plan prepared by Missouri to maintain the national ambient
air quality standard for ozone in the Missouri portion of the Kansas
City maintenance area. This plan is applicable to Clay, Jackson and
Platte Counties. The effect of this approval is to ensure Federal
enforceability of the state air program plan and to maintain
consistency between the state-adopted plan and the approved SIP.
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective August 25, 2006,
without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by July 26,
2006. If adverse comment is received, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing
the public that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-
OAR-2006-0286, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: algoe-eakin.amy@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Amy Algoe-Eakin, Environmental Protection Agency, Air
Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City,
Kansas 66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver your comments to Amy Algoe-
Eakin, Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development
Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R07-OAR-
2006-0286. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations. gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection
Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street,
Kansas City, Kansas 66101. The Regional Office's official hours of
business are Monday through Friday, 8 to 4:30 excluding Federal
holidays. The interested persons wanting to examine these documents
should make an appointment with the office at least 24 hours in
advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amy Algoe-Eakin at (913) 551-7942, or
by e-mail at algoe-eakin.amy@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This section provides
additional information by addressing the following questions:
What Is a SIP?
What Is the Federal Approval Process for a SIP?
What Does Federal Approval of a State Regulation Mean to Me?
What Are the Criteria for Approval of a Maintenance Plan?
What Is Being Addressed in This Document?
What Is in the Contingency Measure Portion of the Mainentance Plan
and Is It Approvable?
Does the 8-Hour Ozone Implementation Rule Have Any Bearing on This
Revision?
Have the Requirements for Approval of a SIP Revision Been Met?
What Action Is EPA Taking?
What Is a SIP?
Section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) requires states to develop
air pollution regulations and control strategies to ensure that state
air quality meets the national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS)
established by EPA. These ambient standards are established under
section 109 of the CAA, and they currently address six criteria
pollutants. These pollutants are: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide,
ozone, lead, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide.
Each state must submit these regulations and control strategies to
us for approval and incorporation into the Federally-enforceable SIP.
[[Page 36211]]
Each Federally-approved SIP protects air quality primarily by
addressing air pollution at its point of origin. These SIPs can be
extensive, containing state regulations or other enforceable documents
and supporting information such as emission inventories, monitoring
networks, and modeling demonstrations.
What Is the Federal Approval Process for a SIP?
In order for state regulations to be incorporated into the
Federally-enforceable SIP, states must formally adopt the regulations
and control strategies consistent with state and Federal requirements.
This process generally includes a public notice, public hearing, public
comment period, and a formal adoption by a state-authorized rulemaking
body.
Once a state rule, regulation, or control strategy is adopted, the
state submits it to us for inclusion into the SIP. We must provide
public notice and seek additional public comment regarding the proposed
Federal action on the state submission. If adverse comments are
received, they must be addressed prior to any final Federal action by
us.
All state regulations and supporting information approved by EPA
under section 110 of the CAA are incorporated into the Federally-
approved SIP. Records of such SIP actions are maintained in the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) at title 40, part 52, entitled ``Approval and
Promulgation of Implementation Plans.'' The actual state regulations
which are approved are not reproduced in their entirety in the CFR
outright but are ``incorporated by reference,'' which means that we
have approved a given state regulation with a specific effective date.
What Does Federal Approval of a State Regulation Mean to Me?
Enforcement of the state regulation before and after it is
incorporated into the Federally-approved SIP is primarily a state
responsibility. However, after the regulation is Federally approved, we
are authorized to take enforcement action against violators. Citizens
are also offered legal recourse to address violations as described in
section 304 of the CAA.
What Are the Criteria for Approval of a Maintenance Plan?
The requirements for the approval and revision of a maintenance
plan are found in section 175A of the CAA. In general, a maintenance
plan must provide a demonstration of continued attainment including the
control measures relied upon, provide contingency measures for the
prompt correction of any violation of the standard, provide for
continued operation of the ambient air quality monitoring network,
provide a means of tracking the progress of the plan, and include the
attainment emissions inventory and new budgets for motor vehicle
emissions. The requirement for a motor vehicle emissions budget is no
longer applicable to the Kansas City area as explained below.
What Is Being Addressed in this Document?
By letter dated September 6, 2005, Missouri submitted a SIP
revision that revised the prior plan for maintaining the 1-hour ozone
standard in Kansas City. The maintenance plan includes Clay, Jackson
and Platte Counties in Missouri. The Kansas City area is designated
attainment for the 8-hour ozone standard and is a ``maintenance'' area
for the 1-hour standard (an area which has been redesignated from
nonattainment to attainment with an approved maintenance plan). The
revision makes five changes to the maintenance plan. The plan was
revised to provide information about the 8-hour ozone standard, provide
updated information about the scope of the monitoring network, and
provide 8-hour ozone air quality data. A statement is included that
transportation conformity ended when the 1-hour standard was revoked on
June 15, 2005. It is appropriate to remove all language relating to
transportation conformity as the 1-hour ozone standard was revoked and
the area was designated as an attainment area for the 8-hour standard.
The only substantive revision made was the addition of contingency
measure triggers relating to the 8-hour ozone standard. The contingency
measures and schedule for implementing them were not changed.
Thus, four of the five principal components of the maintenance
plan, noted above, have not changed; and, therefore, the approvability
of those sections is not addressed here. EPA took final action on these
components on January 13, 2004 (69 FR 1921). The changes made to the
contingency measures portion of the plan are addressed below.
What Is in the Contingency Measure Portion of the Maintenance Plan and
Is It Approvable?
The contingency measures listed have not changed, and the schedule
for implementing measures has not changed (adoption of measures within
18 months and full implementation within 24 months). Revision to the
maintenance plan also retains triggers previously approved and adds
triggers for the 8-hour ozone standard.
We believe it is appropriate to include a trigger relating to the
8-hour ozone standard, since that is the relevant standard which
applies to Kansas City. However, because Missouri has not yet adopted,
and EPA has not yet approved a maintenance plan for the area as
required by section 110(a) of the CAA (the submission is due in June
2007), Missouri must also retain the 1-hour ozone standard triggers
previously approved in the maintenance plan. (See, 40 CFR
51.905(e)(2)). Therefore, Missouri has included both 1-hour and 8-hour
contingency measure triggers in its SIP.
Does the 8-Hour Ozone Implementation Rule Have Any Bearing on This
Revision?
The Phase-1 Implementation Rule for the 8-hour ozone standard
promulgated in April 2004 requires that former 1-hour maintenance
areas, areas such as Kansas City, prepare and submit no later than June
15, 2007, a plan under section 110 of the CAA to maintain the 8-hour
ozone standard for a ten-year period from the date of designation. The
revisions submitted by Missouri are revisions to the existing 1-hour
maintenance plan to provide interim protection for violations of the 8-
hour standard. These revisions do not address requirements in the
implementation rule for the 8-hour ozone standard. We anticipate that
Missouri will address the latter requirements in a subsequent
submittal.
Have the Requirements for Approval of a SIP Revision Been Met?
The state submittal has met the public notice requirements for SIP
submissions in accordance with 40 CFR 51.102. The submittal also
satisfied the completeness criteria of 40 CFR part 51, appendix V. In
addition, as explained above and in more detail in the technical
support document which is part of this document, the revision meets the
substantive SIP requirements of the CAA.
The requirements for maintenance plans are established in section
175A of the CAA. With the maintenance plan revisions identified above,
the plan continues to meet these requirements.
What Action Is EPA Taking?
Our review of the material submitted indicates that the state has
revised the maintenance plan in accordance with the requirements of the
CAA. We are fully approving Missouri's revised
[[Page 36212]]
maintenance plan for the Missouri portion of the Kansas City
maintenance area.
We are processing this action as a direct final action because the
revisions make routine changes to the existing SIP which are
noncontroversial. Therefore, we do not anticipate any adverse comments.
Please note that if EPA receives adverse comment on part of this rule
and if that part can be severed from the remainder of the rule, EPA may
adopt as final those parts of the rule that are not the subject of an
adverse comment.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211,
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action
merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and imposes
no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because
this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state law and does
not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64
FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule
implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or
the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the CAA.
This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045, ``Protection of
Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. In this
context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the State
to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority to
disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP
submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise
satisfies the provisions of the CAA. Thus, the requirements of section
12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
(15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This rule does not impose an
information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by August 25, 2006. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such
rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings
to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Intergovernmental
relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: June 15, 2006.
James B. Gulliford,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
0
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart AA--Missouri
0
2. In Sec. 52.1320(e) the table is amended by adding an entry in
numerical order to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1320 Identification of Plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-Approved Missouri Nonregulatory SIP Provisions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable
Name of nonregulatory SIP geographic or State
provision nonattainment submittal date EPA approval date Explanation
area
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
(50) Revision to Maintenance Kansas City..... 10/28/05 6/26/06 [insert FR page .....................
Plan for the 1-hour ozone number where the docu-
standard in the Missouri ment begins].
portion of the Kansas City
maintenance area for the
second the ten-year period.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 36213]]
[FR Doc. 06-5625 Filed 6-23-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P