Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Model 45 Airplanes, 28259-28261 [06-4542]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 94 / Tuesday, May 16, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
Related Information
(h) Canadian airworthiness directive CF–
2006–01, dated January 20, 2006, also
addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Bombardier Alert Service
Bulletin A100–30–03, Revision 01, dated
December 21, 2005, to perform the actions
that are required by this AD, unless the AD
specifies otherwise. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation
by reference of this document in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
Contact Bombardier, Inc., Bombardier
Regional Aircraft Division, 123 Garratt
Boulevard, Downsview, Ontario M3K 1Y5,
Canada, for a copy of this service
information. You may review copies at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh
Street, SW., Room PL–401, Nassif Building,
Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at the NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 8,
2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4501 Filed 5–15–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–24792; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–102–AD; Amendment
39–14599; AD 2006–10–15]
RIN 2120–AA64
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet
Model 45 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:11 May 15, 2006
Jkt 208001
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Learjet Model 45 airplanes. This AD
requires a review of airplane
maintenance records to determine
whether inspections identified by
certain inspection reference numbers
(IRNs) have been done. If any IRN has
not been done, this AD requires doing
an inspection of the inside of the wet
wing fuel areas and the fuel pump
screens for tape and adhesive tape
residue, cleaning the low pressure fuel
filter, determining whether tape or
adhesive residue is present, doing an
inspection of the filter for damage before
installation, and applicable corrective
actions if necessary. In addition, this AD
requires sending the review and
inspection results to the FAA. This AD
results from reports of tape found in the
wing fuel tanks. We are issuing this AD
to prevent blocked fuel passages and
fuel pump screens and the inability of
the flightcrew to transfer fuel from one
wing tank to the other tank due to tape
in the wing fuel tanks, which could
result in a fuel imbalance and
consequent failure of an engine; and to
prevent contaminated fuel pump
screens, engine fuel controls, and fuel
nozzles, due to tape adhesive dissolving
in the fuel, which could result in
potential erroneous readings of the fuel
quantity indication system.
DATES: This AD becomes effective May
31, 2006.
We must receive comments on this
AD by July 17, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Galstad, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Propulsion Branch, ACE–
116W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport,
Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone (316)
946–4135; fax (316) 946–4107.
PO 00000
Frm 00031
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
28259
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We have received four reports of tape
found in the wing fuel tanks on Learjet
Model 45 airplanes. In one case, the
crew alert system (CAS) indication of a
fuel filter impending bypass turned on
in the cockpit, and in three cases, the
tape was found during scheduled
inspections. The cause of such fuel
contamination has not been determined.
Tape in the wing fuel tanks, if not
corrected, could block fuel passages and
fuel pump screens and could result in
the inability of the flightcrew to transfer
fuel from one wing tank to the other
tank, which could result in a fuel
imbalance and consequent failure of an
engine. Tape adhesive dissolving in the
fuel, if not corrected, could contaminate
fuel pump screens, engine fuel controls,
and fuel nozzles, which could result in
potential erroneous readings of the fuel
quantity indication system.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of this AD
The unsafe conditions described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other airplanes of the same type
design. For this reason, we are issuing
this AD to prevent the identified unsafe
conditions described previously. This
AD requires a review of the airplane
maintenance records to determine
whether inspections identified by
certain inspection reference numbers
(IRNs) have been done. If any IRN has
not been done, this AD requires doing
an inspection of the inside of the wet
wing fuel areas and the fuel pump
screens for tape and adhesive tape
residue, cleaning the low pressure fuel
filter, determining whether tape or
adhesive residue is present, doing an
inspection of the filter for damage before
installation, and applicable corrective
actions if necessary. The corrective
actions include cleaning any debris
found in the wing fuel tank, returning
any engine fuel control subjected to
contaminated fuel for serving to the
engine manufacturer, and repairing/
replacing any damaged filter with a new
filter; as applicable. In addition, this AD
requires sending the review and
inspection results to the FAA.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
Since an unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD, we have found that notice and
opportunity for public comment before
issuing this AD are impracticable, and
that good cause exists to make this AD
effective in less than 30 days.
E:\FR\FM\16MYR1.SGM
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28260
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 94 / Tuesday, May 16, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Comments Invited
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed in the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2006–24792; Directorate Identifier
2006–NM–102–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the AD that might suggest a
need to modify it.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of that Web site, anyone
can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including the name of
the individual who sent the comment
(or signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
Examining the Docket
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:11 May 15, 2006
Jkt 208001
Regulatory Findings
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
I
2006–10–15 Learjet: Amendment 39–14599.
Docket No. FAA–2006–24792;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–102–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective May 31,
2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Learjet Model 45
airplanes, serial numbers 45–005 through 45–
295 inclusive, and 45–2001 through 45–2044
inclusive; certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of tape
found in the wing fuel tanks. We are issuing
this AD to prevent blocked fuel passages and
fuel pump screens and the inability of the
flightcrew to transfer fuel from one wing tank
to the other tank due to tape in the wing fuel
tanks, which could result in a fuel imbalance
and consequent failure of an engine; and to
prevent contaminated fuel pump screens,
engine fuel controls, and fuel nozzles due to
tape adhesive dissolving in the fuel, which
could result in potential erroneous readings
of the fuel quantity indication system.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Review of Airplane Maintenance Records
(f) Within 50 flight hours or 30 days after
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, review the airplane maintenance
records to determine whether inspections
identified by the inspection reference
numbers (IRNs) in paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2)
of this AD have been done.
(1) IRN O2810001, Inspection/Service
Requirement, ‘‘Wing Tanks ‘‘ Perform Visual
Inspection. Inspect for corrosion. (Refer to 5–
10–00.),’’ of Bombardier Learjet 45 M45
Maintenance Manual.
(2) IRN O2820000, Inspection/Service
Requirement, ‘‘Low Pressure Fuel Filter ‘‘
Remove and inspect for contamination. Clean
if necessary. (Refer to 28–20–15.),’’ of
Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance
Manual.
General Visual Inspections and Cleaning
(g) During the records review required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, if it cannot be
positively determined whether both IRNs
have been done: Except as provided by
paragraph (h) of this AD, within 50 flight
hours or 30 days after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs first, do the
actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and
(g)(2) of this AD in accordance with a method
approved by the Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA. Chapters 5–
10–00 and 28–20–15, as applicable, of the
Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance
Manual are approved methods.
(1) Do a general visual inspection of the
inside of the wet wing fuel areas and the fuel
pump screens for tape or adhesive tape
residue.
(2) Clean the low pressure fuel filter,
determining whether tape or adhesive tape
residue is present, and do a general visual
inspection of the filter for damage before
installation.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
general visual inspection is: ‘‘A visual
examination of an interior or exterior area,
installation, or assembly to detect obvious
damage, failure, or irregularity. This level of
E:\FR\FM\16MYR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 94 / Tuesday, May 16, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
inspection is made from within touching
distance unless otherwise specified. A mirror
may be necessary to ensure visual access to
all surfaces in the inspection area. This level
of inspection is made under normally
available lighting conditions such as
daylight, hangar lighting, flashlight, or
droplight and may require removal or
opening of access panels or doors. Stands,
ladders, or platforms may be required to gain
proximity to the area being checked.’’
(h) As of the effective date of this AD: If
a crew alert system message of ‘‘L FUEL
FILTER, R FUEL FILTER, LR FUEL FILTER,
L FUEL PRESS LOW, R FUEL PRESS LOW,
or LR FUEL PRESS LOW’’ occurs during
flight or on the ground, do the actions
required by paragraph (g) of this AD before
further flight, unless those actions have
already been done.
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC66 with RULES
Corrective Actions
(i) If any tape or adhesive tape residue is
found during the general visual inspection
required by paragraph (g)(1) or during the
cleaning required by paragraph (g)(2) of this
AD, before further flight, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this
AD.
(1) Clean the wing fuel tank in accordance
with a method approved by the Manager,
Wichita ACO. Chapter 20–71–00 of the
Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance
Manual is one approved method.
(2) Service the affected engine fuel filter
and return any engine fuel control subjected
to contaminated fuel for servicing to
Honeywell Engines. Coordinate the return of
the engine fuel control with Honeywell
Engines, Systems & Services, Customer
Support Center, M/S 26–06/2102–323, P.O.
Box 29003, Phoenix, Arizona 85038–9003;
telephone (800) 601–3099 or (602) 365–3099;
fax (602) 365–3343.
(j) If any damage is found during the
general visual inspection required by
paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, before further
flight, do the applicable action specified in
paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this AD in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita ACO. Chapter 28–20–15 of
the Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance
Manual is one approved method.
(1) For damage that is repairable: Repair
damaged filter.
(2) For damage beyond repair: Replace the
damaged filter with a new filter.
Reporting Requirement
(k) Within 10 days after accomplishing the
review required by paragraph (f) of this AD
or the general visual inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD if done, whichever
occurs later, submit a report of the applicable
review and inspection results to: James
Galstad, Aerospace Engineer, Systems and
Propulsion Branch, ACE–116W, FAA,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801
Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; e-mail
james.galstad@faa.gov; telephone (316) 946–
4135; fax (316) 946–4107. Information
collection requirements contained in this AD
have been approved by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:33 May 15, 2006
Jkt 208001
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and have been
assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056.
The report must include the following, as
applicable:
(1) The airplane serial number;
(2) The number of flight hours on the
airplane;
(3) The applicable review and inspection
results (both positive and negative findings),
including a description, pictures, and
pertinent information for any tape or
adhesive tape residue found in the wing
tank(s); and
(4) Date of inspection of the wing tank(s).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(l)(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) None.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 9,
2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4542 Filed 5–15–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Bureau of Customs and Border
Protection
19 CFR Parts 101 and 122
[USCBP–2005–0007; CBP Dec. 06–14]
Establishment of a New Port of Entry
in the Tri-Cities; Area of Tennessee
and Virginia and Termination of the
User-Fee Status of Tri-Cities Regional
Airport
AGENCY:
Customs and Border Protection;
DHS.
ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY: This document amends
Department of Homeland Security
regulations pertaining to the Bureau of
Customs and Border Protection’s field
organization by establishing a new port
of entry in the Tri-Cities area of the
States of Tennessee and Virginia,
including the Tri-Cities Regional
Airport. The new port of entry includes
the same geographical boundaries of the
current Customs and Border Protection
User Fee Port No. 2082, which
encompasses Sullivan County,
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
28261
Tennessee; Washington County,
Tennessee; and Washington County,
Virginia. The user-fee status of Tri-Cities
Regional Airport, located in Blountville,
Tennessee, is terminated. These changes
will assist the Bureau of Customs and
Border Protection in its continuing
efforts to provide better service to
carriers, importers and the general
public.
DATES: Effective Date: June 15, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dennis Dore, Office of Field Operations,
202–344–2776.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
In a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
published in the Federal Register (70
FR 43808) on July 29, 2005, the
Department of Homeland Security
(DHS), Bureau of Customs and Border
Protection (CBP), proposed to amend 19
CFR 101.3(b)(1) by establishing a new
port of entry at Tri-Cities Regional
Airport and the area which it services in
the states of Tennessee and Virginia.
The new port of entry was proposed to
include the same geographical
boundaries of the current CBP User Fee
Port No. 2082, which encompasses
Sullivan County, Tennessee;
Washington County, Tennessee; and
Washington County, Virginia. The
boundaries were also to include TriCities Regional Airport, located in
Blountville, Tennessee, which currently
operates, and is listed, as a user-fee
airport at 19 CFR 122.15(b).
CBP proposed the establishment of
the new port of entry because the TriCities area satisfies the current criteria
for port of entry designations as set forth
in Treasury Decision (T.D.) 82–37
(Revision of Customs Criteria for
Establishing Ports of Entry and Stations,
47 FR 10137), as revised by T.D. 86–14
(51 FR 4559) and T.D. 87–65 (52 FR
16328). Under these criteria, CBP
evaluates whether there is a sufficient
volume of import business (actual or
potential) to justify the expense of
maintaining a new office or expanding
service at an existing location. The
proposed rule set forth how the TriCities area meets the criteria.
Analysis of Comments and Conclusion
CBP did not receive any comments in
response to the Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking. As CBP continues to
believe that the establishment of a new
port of entry at Tri-Cities Regional
Airport, and the area which it services
in the states of Tennessee and Virginia,
will assist CBP in its continuing efforts
to provide better service to carriers,
importers and the general public, CBP is
E:\FR\FM\16MYR1.SGM
16MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 94 (Tuesday, May 16, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28259-28261]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-4542]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-24792; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-102-AD;
Amendment 39-14599; AD 2006-10-15]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Model 45 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Learjet Model 45 airplanes. This AD requires a review of
airplane maintenance records to determine whether inspections
identified by certain inspection reference numbers (IRNs) have been
done. If any IRN has not been done, this AD requires doing an
inspection of the inside of the wet wing fuel areas and the fuel pump
screens for tape and adhesive tape residue, cleaning the low pressure
fuel filter, determining whether tape or adhesive residue is present,
doing an inspection of the filter for damage before installation, and
applicable corrective actions if necessary. In addition, this AD
requires sending the review and inspection results to the FAA. This AD
results from reports of tape found in the wing fuel tanks. We are
issuing this AD to prevent blocked fuel passages and fuel pump screens
and the inability of the flightcrew to transfer fuel from one wing tank
to the other tank due to tape in the wing fuel tanks, which could
result in a fuel imbalance and consequent failure of an engine; and to
prevent contaminated fuel pump screens, engine fuel controls, and fuel
nozzles, due to tape adhesive dissolving in the fuel, which could
result in potential erroneous readings of the fuel quantity indication
system.
DATES: This AD becomes effective May 31, 2006.
We must receive comments on this AD by July 17, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Galstad, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Propulsion Branch, ACE-116W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone (316) 946-4135; fax (316)
946-4107.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We have received four reports of tape found in the wing fuel tanks
on Learjet Model 45 airplanes. In one case, the crew alert system (CAS)
indication of a fuel filter impending bypass turned on in the cockpit,
and in three cases, the tape was found during scheduled inspections.
The cause of such fuel contamination has not been determined. Tape in
the wing fuel tanks, if not corrected, could block fuel passages and
fuel pump screens and could result in the inability of the flightcrew
to transfer fuel from one wing tank to the other tank, which could
result in a fuel imbalance and consequent failure of an engine. Tape
adhesive dissolving in the fuel, if not corrected, could contaminate
fuel pump screens, engine fuel controls, and fuel nozzles, which could
result in potential erroneous readings of the fuel quantity indication
system.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of this AD
The unsafe conditions described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other airplanes of the same type design. For this reason, we
are issuing this AD to prevent the identified unsafe conditions
described previously. This AD requires a review of the airplane
maintenance records to determine whether inspections identified by
certain inspection reference numbers (IRNs) have been done. If any IRN
has not been done, this AD requires doing an inspection of the inside
of the wet wing fuel areas and the fuel pump screens for tape and
adhesive tape residue, cleaning the low pressure fuel filter,
determining whether tape or adhesive residue is present, doing an
inspection of the filter for damage before installation, and applicable
corrective actions if necessary. The corrective actions include
cleaning any debris found in the wing fuel tank, returning any engine
fuel control subjected to contaminated fuel for serving to the engine
manufacturer, and repairing/replacing any damaged filter with a new
filter; as applicable. In addition, this AD requires sending the review
and inspection results to the FAA.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
Since an unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate
adoption of this AD, we have found that notice and opportunity for
public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable, and that good
cause exists to make this AD effective in less than 30 days.
[[Page 28260]]
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written
data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an
address listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2006-
24792; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-102-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD that might
suggest a need to modify it.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System
receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2006-10-15 Learjet: Amendment 39-14599. Docket No. FAA-2006-24792;
Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-102-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective May 31, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Learjet Model 45 airplanes, serial
numbers 45-005 through 45-295 inclusive, and 45-2001 through 45-2044
inclusive; certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of tape found in the wing fuel
tanks. We are issuing this AD to prevent blocked fuel passages and
fuel pump screens and the inability of the flightcrew to transfer
fuel from one wing tank to the other tank due to tape in the wing
fuel tanks, which could result in a fuel imbalance and consequent
failure of an engine; and to prevent contaminated fuel pump screens,
engine fuel controls, and fuel nozzles due to tape adhesive
dissolving in the fuel, which could result in potential erroneous
readings of the fuel quantity indication system.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Review of Airplane Maintenance Records
(f) Within 50 flight hours or 30 days after the effective date
of this AD, whichever occurs first, review the airplane maintenance
records to determine whether inspections identified by the
inspection reference numbers (IRNs) in paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2)
of this AD have been done.
(1) IRN O2810001, Inspection/Service Requirement, ``Wing Tanks
`` Perform Visual Inspection. Inspect for corrosion. (Refer to 5-10-
00.),'' of Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance Manual.
(2) IRN O2820000, Inspection/Service Requirement, ``Low Pressure
Fuel Filter `` Remove and inspect for contamination. Clean if
necessary. (Refer to 28-20-15.),'' of Bombardier Learjet 45 M45
Maintenance Manual.
General Visual Inspections and Cleaning
(g) During the records review required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, if it cannot be positively determined whether both IRNs have
been done: Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this AD, within 50
flight hours or 30 days after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs first, do the actions specified in paragraphs
(g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD in accordance with a method approved by
the Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA.
Chapters 5-10-00 and 28-20-15, as applicable, of the Bombardier
Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance Manual are approved methods.
(1) Do a general visual inspection of the inside of the wet wing
fuel areas and the fuel pump screens for tape or adhesive tape
residue.
(2) Clean the low pressure fuel filter, determining whether tape
or adhesive tape residue is present, and do a general visual
inspection of the filter for damage before installation.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a general visual inspection
is: ``A visual examination of an interior or exterior area,
installation, or assembly to detect obvious damage, failure, or
irregularity. This level of
[[Page 28261]]
inspection is made from within touching distance unless otherwise
specified. A mirror may be necessary to ensure visual access to all
surfaces in the inspection area. This level of inspection is made
under normally available lighting conditions such as daylight,
hangar lighting, flashlight, or droplight and may require removal or
opening of access panels or doors. Stands, ladders, or platforms may
be required to gain proximity to the area being checked.''
(h) As of the effective date of this AD: If a crew alert system
message of ``L FUEL FILTER, R FUEL FILTER, LR FUEL FILTER, L FUEL
PRESS LOW, R FUEL PRESS LOW, or LR FUEL PRESS LOW'' occurs during
flight or on the ground, do the actions required by paragraph (g) of
this AD before further flight, unless those actions have already
been done.
Corrective Actions
(i) If any tape or adhesive tape residue is found during the
general visual inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) or during the
cleaning required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, before further
flight, do the actions specified in paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of
this AD.
(1) Clean the wing fuel tank in accordance with a method
approved by the Manager, Wichita ACO. Chapter 20-71-00 of the
Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance Manual is one approved method.
(2) Service the affected engine fuel filter and return any
engine fuel control subjected to contaminated fuel for servicing to
Honeywell Engines. Coordinate the return of the engine fuel control
with Honeywell Engines, Systems & Services, Customer Support Center,
M/S 26-06/2102-323, P.O. Box 29003, Phoenix, Arizona 85038-9003;
telephone (800) 601-3099 or (602) 365-3099; fax (602) 365-3343.
(j) If any damage is found during the general visual inspection
required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, before further flight, do
the applicable action specified in paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of
this AD in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, Wichita
ACO. Chapter 28-20-15 of the Bombardier Learjet 45 M45 Maintenance
Manual is one approved method.
(1) For damage that is repairable: Repair damaged filter.
(2) For damage beyond repair: Replace the damaged filter with a
new filter.
Reporting Requirement
(k) Within 10 days after accomplishing the review required by
paragraph (f) of this AD or the general visual inspection required
by paragraph (g) of this AD if done, whichever occurs later, submit
a report of the applicable review and inspection results to: James
Galstad, Aerospace Engineer, Systems and Propulsion Branch, ACE-
116W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; e-mail
james.galstad@faa.gov; telephone (316) 946-4135; fax (316) 946-4107.
Information collection requirements contained in this AD have been
approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)
and have been assigned OMB Control Number 2120-0056. The report must
include the following, as applicable:
(1) The airplane serial number;
(2) The number of flight hours on the airplane;
(3) The applicable review and inspection results (both positive
and negative findings), including a description, pictures, and
pertinent information for any tape or adhesive tape residue found in
the wing tank(s); and
(4) Date of inspection of the wing tank(s).
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(l)(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) None.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 9, 2006.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 06-4542 Filed 5-15-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P