Oranges, Grapefruit, Tangerines, and Tangelos Grown in Florida; Increased Assessment Rate, 27583-27585 [06-4440]
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27583
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 71, No. 92
Friday, May 12, 2006
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 905
[Docket No. FV06–905–1 FIR]
Oranges, Grapefruit, Tangerines, and
Tangelos Grown in Florida; Increased
Assessment Rate
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Final rule.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Department of
Agriculture (USDA) is adopting, as a
final rule, without change, an interim
final rule which increased the
assessment rate established for the
Citrus Administrative Committee
(Committee) for the 2005–06 and
subsequent fiscal periods from $0.006 to
$0.008 per 4⁄5 bushel carton of oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos
handled. The Committee locally
administers the marketing order which
regulates the handling of oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos
grown in Florida. Assessments upon
Florida citrus handlers are used by the
Committee to fund reasonable and
necessary expenses of the program. The
fiscal period began August 1 and ends
July 31. The assessment rate will remain
in effect indefinitely unless modified,
suspended, or terminated.
DATES: Effective Date: June 12, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Doris Jamieson, Southeast Marketing
Field Office, Marketing Order
Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA;
telephone: (863) 324–3375, Fax: (863)
325–8793.
Small businesses may request
information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber,
Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:59 May 11, 2006
Jkt 208001
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720–
2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or E-mail:
Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule
is issued under Marketing Agreement
No. 84 and Marketing Order No. 905,
both as amended (7 CFR part 905),
regulating the handling of oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos
grown in Florida, hereinafter referred to
as the ‘‘order.’’ The order is effective
under the Agricultural Marketing
Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7
U.S.C. 601–674), hereinafter referred to
as the ‘‘Act.’’
USDA is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order
12866.
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. Under the marketing order now
in effect, Florida citrus handlers are
subject to assessments. Funds to
administer the order are derived from
such assessments. It is intended that the
assessment rate as issued herein will be
applicable to all assessable oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos
grown in Florida, beginning August 1,
2005, and continue until amended,
suspended, or terminated. This rule will
not preempt any State or local laws,
regulations, or policies, unless they
present an irreconcilable conflict with
this rule.
The Act provides that administrative
proceedings must be exhausted before
parties may file suit in court. Under
section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
handler subject to an order may file
with USDA a petition stating that the
order, any provision of the order, or any
obligation imposed in connection with
the order is not in accordance with law
and request a modification of the order
or to be exempted therefrom. Such
handler is afforded the opportunity for
a hearing on the petition. After the
hearing, USDA would rule on the
petition. The Act provides that the
district court of the United States in any
district in which the handler is an
inhabitant, or has his or her principal
place of business, has jurisdiction to
review USDA’s ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than
20 days after the date of the entry of the
ruling.
This rule continues in effect the
action that increased the assessment rate
established for the Committee for the
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Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
2005–06 and subsequent fiscal periods
from $0.006 per 4⁄5 bushel carton to
$0.008 per 4⁄5 bushel carton of oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos
grown in Florida.
The Florida citrus marketing order
provides authority for the Committee,
with the approval of USDA, to formulate
an annual budget of expenses and
collect assessments from handlers to
administer the program. The members
of the Committee are producers and
handlers of oranges, grapefruit,
tangerines, and tangelos. They are
familiar with the Committee’s needs and
with the costs for goods and services in
their local area and are thus in a
position to formulate an appropriate
budget and assessment rate. The
assessment rate is formulated and
discussed in a public meeting. Thus, all
directly affected persons have an
opportunity to participate and provide
input.
For the 2003–04 and subsequent fiscal
periods, the Committee recommended,
and USDA approved, an assessment rate
that would continue in effect from fiscal
period to fiscal period unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA
upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other
information available to USDA.
The Committee met on December 16,
2005, and unanimously recommended
2005–06 expenditures of $209,000 and
an assessment rate of $0.008 per 4⁄5
bushel of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines,
and tangelos grown in Florida based on
a crop estimate of 24 million 4⁄5 bushels.
In comparison, last year’s budgeted
expenditures were $300,000. The
recommended assessment rate is $0.002
higher than the $0.006 rate currently in
effect.
The Committee originally met May
10, 2005, and recommended a budget of
$220,000 and that the assessment rate be
maintained at $0.006. The Committee
had anticipated reduced shipments due
to the lingering effects from the
hurricanes the industry experienced
during the 2004–05 season. However, in
October 2005, the industry experienced
additional crop loss due to the effects of
Hurricane Wilma. Assessable cartons for
2005–06 are now estimated to be 24
million, down from the 36 million
originally estimated for the season.
Further, the new estimate is close to 28
million cartons under shipments for the
2003–04 season, the most recent season
E:\FR\FM\12MYR1.SGM
12MYR1
27584
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 92 / Friday, May 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
not impacted by hurricanes.
Consequently, an increase of the
assessment rate was recommended by
the Committee, and implemented by
USDA.
The major expenditures
recommended by the Committee for the
2005–06 fiscal year include $106,150 for
salaries, $25,000 for Manifests—USDA–
FDACS, $16,700 for retirement plan,
$14,550 for insurance and bonds, and
$8,250 for payroll taxes. Budgeted
expenses for these items in 2004–05
were $131,000, $25,000, $20,500,
$21,000, and $10,600, respectively.
The assessment rate recommended by
the Committee was derived by dividing
anticipated expenses by expected
shipments of oranges, grapefruit,
tangerines, and tangelos. As mentioned
earlier, Florida citrus shipments for the
year are estimated at 24 million 4⁄5
bushels, which should provide $192,000
in assessment income. Income derived
from handler assessments, along with
interest income and funds from the
Committee’s authorized reserve will be
adequate to cover budgeted expenses.
Funds in the reserve currently total
approximately $30,000 and are within
the maximum permitted by the order of
not to exceed one half of one fiscal
period’s expenses as stated in
§ 905.42(a).
The assessment rate will continue in
effect indefinitely unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA
upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other
available information.
Although this assessment rate is
effective for an indefinite period, the
Committee will continue to meet prior
to or during each fiscal period to
recommend a budget of expenses and
consider recommendations for
modification of the assessment rate. The
dates and times of Committee meetings
are available from the Committee or
USDA. Committee meetings are open to
the public and interested persons may
express their views at these meetings.
USDA will evaluate Committee
recommendations and other available
information to determine whether
modification of the assessment rate is
needed. Further rulemaking will be
undertaken as necessary. The
Committee’s 2005–06 budget and those
for subsequent fiscal periods will be
reviewed and, as appropriate, approved
by USDA.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), the
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)
has considered the economic impact of
this rule on small entities. Accordingly,
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:08 May 11, 2006
Jkt 208001
AMS has prepared this final regulatory
flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order
that small businesses will not be unduly
or disproportionately burdened.
Marketing orders issued pursuant to the
Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are
unique in that they are brought about
through group action of essentially
small entities acting on their own
behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 8,500
producers of oranges, grapefruit,
tangerines, and tangelos in the
production area and approximately 75
handlers subject to regulation under the
marketing order. Small agricultural
producers are defined by the Small
Business Administration (SBA) as those
having annual receipts less than
$750,000, and small agricultural service
firms are defined as those whose annual
receipts are less than $6,500,000 (13
CFR 121.201).
Based on industry and Committee
data, the average annual f.o.b. price for
fresh Florida citrus during the 2004–05
season was approximately $11.54 per 4⁄5
bushel carton, and total fresh shipments
for the 2004–05 season were
approximately 30.2 million cartons of
citrus. Using the average f.o.b. price, at
least 70 percent of the Florida citrus
handlers could be considered small
businesses under SBA’s definition. In
addition, based on production and
grower prices reported by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, and the
total number of Florida citrus growers,
the average annual grower revenue is
approximately $87,600. In view of the
foregoing, it can be concluded that the
majority of handlers and producers of
Florida citrus may be classified as small
entities.
This rule continues in effect the
action that increased the assessment rate
established for the Committee and
collected from handlers for the 2005–06
and subsequent fiscal periods from
$0.006 to $0.008 per 4⁄5 bushel carton of
oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and
tangelos. The Committee unanimously
recommended 2005–06 expenditures of
$209,000 and an assessment rate of
$0.008 per 4⁄5 bushel carton. The
recommended assessment rate is $0.002
higher than the rate now in effect. The
quantity of assessable oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos for
the 2005–06 season is estimated at 24
million 4⁄5 bushel cartons. Thus, the
$0.008 rate should provide $192,000 in
assessment income. Income derived
from handler assessments, along with
interest income, and funds from the
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Committee’s reserve will be adequate to
cover budgeted expenses.
The major expenditures
recommended by the Committee for the
2005–06 fiscal year include $106,150 for
salaries, $25,000 for Manifests—USDA–
FDACS, $16,700 for retirement plan,
$14,550 for insurance and bonds, and
$8,250 for payroll taxes. Budgeted
expenses for these items in 2004–05
were $131,000, $25,000, $20,500,
$21,000, and $10,600, respectively.
The Committee originally met May
10, 2005, and recommended a budget of
$220,000 and that the assessment rate be
maintained at $0.006. The Committee
had anticipated reduced shipments due
to the lingering effects from the
hurricanes the industry experienced
during the 2004–05 season. However, in
October 2005, the industry experienced
additional crop loss due to the effects of
Hurricane Wilma. Assessable cartons for
2005–06 are now estimated to be 24
million, down from the 36 million
originally estimated for the season.
Further, the new estimate is close to the
28 million cartons under shipments for
the 2003–04 season, the most recent
season not impacted by hurricanes.
Consequently, an increase in the
assessment rate to meet 2005–06 budget
requirements was recommended by the
Committee and implemented by USDA.
The Committee reviewed and
unanimously recommended 2005–06
expenditures of $209,000. Prior to
arriving at this budget, the Committee
considered information from various
sources including the Committee’s
Budget Subcommittee. Alternative
assessment rates were discussed based
on different estimates of assessable
cartons and budget expenses. The
assessment rate of $0.008 per 4⁄5 bushel
carton of assessable oranges, grapefruit,
tangerines, and tangelos was then
determined by dividing the total
recommended budget by the quantity of
assessable Florida citrus, estimated at 24
million 4⁄5 bushel cartons for the 2005–
06 season taking into consideration the
availability of reserve funds and interest
income. This assessment rate will yield
approximately $17,000 under
anticipated budgeted expenses with the
deficit funds to be drawn from reserves
and interest income.
A review of historical information and
preliminary information pertaining to
the upcoming 2005–06 fiscal period
indicates that the grower price for the
2005–06 season could range between
$1.23 and $7.18 per 4⁄5 bushel of
oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and
tangelos. Therefore, the estimated
assessment revenue for the 2005–06
fiscal period as a percentage of total
E:\FR\FM\12MYR1.SGM
12MYR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 92 / Friday, May 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
grower revenue could range between .11
and .65 percent.
This action continues in effect the
action that increased the assessment
obligation imposed on handlers. While
assessments impose some additional
costs on handlers, the costs are minimal
and uniform on all handlers. Some of
the additional costs may be passed on
to producers. However, these costs are
offset by the benefits derived by the
operation of the marketing order.
In addition, the Committee’s meeting
was widely publicized throughout the
Florida citrus industry and all interested
persons were invited to attend the
meeting and participate in Committee
deliberations on all issues. Like all
Committee meetings, the December 16,
2005, meeting was a public meeting and
all entities, both large and small, were
able to express views on this issue.
This action imposes no additional
reporting or recordkeeping requirements
on either small or large Florida citrus
handlers. As with all Federal marketing
order programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce
information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies.
AMS is committed to compliance
with the Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (GPEA), which requires
Government agencies in general to
provide the public the option of
submitting information or transacting
business electronically to the maximum
extent possible.
USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, or
conflict with this rule.
An interim final rule concerning this
action was published in the Federal
Register on February 1, 2006 (71 FR
5157). Copies of that rule were also
mailed or sent via facsimile to all
Florida citrus handlers. Finally, the
interim final rule was made available
through the Internet by USDA and the
Office of the Federal Register. A 60-day
comment period was provided for
interested persons to respond to the
interim final rule. The comment period
ended on April 3, 2006, and no
comments were received.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
fv/moab.html. Any questions about the
compliance guide should be sent to Jay
Guerber at the previously mentioned
address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section.
After consideration of all relevant
material presented, including the
information and recommendation
submitted by the Committee and other
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:08 May 11, 2006
Jkt 208001
available information, it is hereby found
that this rule, as hereinafter set forth,
will tend to effectuate the declared
policy of the Act.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 905
Grapefruit, Marketing agreements,
Oranges, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Tangelos, Tangerines.
PART 905—ORANGES, GRAPEFRUIT,
TANGERINES, AND TANGELOS
GROWN IN FLORIDA
Accordingly, the interim final rule
amending 7 CFR part 905 which was
published at 71 FR 5157 on February 1,
2006, is adopted as a final rule without
change.
I
Dated: May 9, 2006.
Lloyd C. Day,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4440 Filed 5–11–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Citizenship and Immigration Services
8 CFR Parts 1 and 245
[CIS No. 2387–06]
[DHS Docket No. USCIS–2006–0010]
RIN 1615–AB50
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Executive Office for Immigration
Review
8 CFR Parts 1001 and 1245
[EOIR Docket No. 152; AG Order No. 2819–
2006]
RIN 1125–AA55
Eligibility of Arriving Aliens in Removal
Proceedings To Apply for Adjustment
of Status and Jurisdiction To
Adjudicate Applications for
Adjustment of Status
AGENCIES: U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services, DHS; Executive
Office for Immigration Review, DOJ.
ACTION: Interim rules with request for
comments.
SUMMARY: The Secretary of Homeland
Security and the Attorney General are
amending their respective agencies’
regulations governing applications for
adjustment of status filed by paroled
arriving aliens seeking to become lawful
permanent residents. The Secretary and
the Attorney General are also amending
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
27585
the regulations to clarify when United
States Citizenship and Immigration
Services, or the immigration judges and
the Board of Immigration Appeals of the
Executive Office for Immigration
Review, have jurisdiction to adjudicate
applications for adjustment of status by
such aliens. In addition, the Secretary
and the Attorney General are requesting
comments on the possibility of adopting
further proposals in the future to
structure the exercise of discretion in
adjudicating these applications for
adjustment of status.
DATES: Effective date: These rules are
effective May 12, 2006.
Comment date: Comments may be
submitted not later than June 12, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by DHS Docket No. DHS–
2006–0010, by one of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Director, Regulatory
Management Division, U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration Services, Department
of Homeland Security, 111
Massachusetts Avenue, NW., 3rd Floor,
Washington, DC 20529. To ensure
proper handling, please reference DHS
Docket No. USCIS–2006–0010 on your
correspondence. This mailing address
may also be used for paper, disk, or CD–
ROM submissions.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Regulatory
Management Division, U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration Services, Department
of Homeland Security, 111
Massachusetts Avenue, NW., 3rd Floor,
Washington, DC 20529. Contact
Telephone Number (202) 272–8377.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Regarding amendment to 8 CFR parts 1
and 245: Evan Franke, Litigation
Coordination Counsel, Office of the
Chief Counsel, U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services, Department of
Homeland Security, 20 Massachusetts
Avenue, NW., Suite 4025, Washington,
DC 20529, telephone (202) 272–1400
(not a toll free call).
Regarding amendments to 8 CFR part
1001 and 1245: MaryBeth Keller,
General Counsel, Executive Office for
Immigration Review, 5107 Leesburg
Pike, Suite 2600, Falls Church, Virginia
22041; telephone (703) 305–0470 (not a
toll free call).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation
Interested persons are invited to
participate in this rulemaking by
submitting written data, views, or
arguments on all aspects of these rules.
Comments that will provide the most
E:\FR\FM\12MYR1.SGM
12MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 92 (Friday, May 12, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 27583-27585]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-4440]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 92 / Friday, May 12, 2006 / Rules and
Regulations
[[Page 27583]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 905
[Docket No. FV06-905-1 FIR]
Oranges, Grapefruit, Tangerines, and Tangelos Grown in Florida;
Increased Assessment Rate
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is adopting, as a final
rule, without change, an interim final rule which increased the
assessment rate established for the Citrus Administrative Committee
(Committee) for the 2005-06 and subsequent fiscal periods from $0.006
to $0.008 per \4/5\ bushel carton of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines,
and tangelos handled. The Committee locally administers the marketing
order which regulates the handling of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines,
and tangelos grown in Florida. Assessments upon Florida citrus handlers
are used by the Committee to fund reasonable and necessary expenses of
the program. The fiscal period began August 1 and ends July 31. The
assessment rate will remain in effect indefinitely unless modified,
suspended, or terminated.
DATES: Effective Date: June 12, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doris Jamieson, Southeast Marketing
Field Office, Marketing Order Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA; telephone: (863) 324-3375, Fax: (863)
325-8793.
Small businesses may request information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber, Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202)
720-2491, Fax: (202) 720-8938, or E-mail: Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule is issued under Marketing
Agreement No. 84 and Marketing Order No. 905, both as amended (7 CFR
part 905), regulating the handling of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines,
and tangelos grown in Florida, hereinafter referred to as the
``order.'' The order is effective under the Agricultural Marketing
Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter
referred to as the ``Act.''
USDA is issuing this rule in conformance with Executive Order
12866.
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. Under the marketing order now in effect, Florida citrus
handlers are subject to assessments. Funds to administer the order are
derived from such assessments. It is intended that the assessment rate
as issued herein will be applicable to all assessable oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos grown in Florida, beginning August
1, 2005, and continue until amended, suspended, or terminated. This
rule will not preempt any State or local laws, regulations, or
policies, unless they present an irreconcilable conflict with this
rule.
The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the
Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. Such
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
After the hearing, USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides
that the district court of the United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This rule continues in effect the action that increased the
assessment rate established for the Committee for the 2005-06 and
subsequent fiscal periods from $0.006 per \4/5\ bushel carton to $0.008
per \4/5\ bushel carton of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and
tangelos grown in Florida.
The Florida citrus marketing order provides authority for the
Committee, with the approval of USDA, to formulate an annual budget of
expenses and collect assessments from handlers to administer the
program. The members of the Committee are producers and handlers of
oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos. They are familiar with
the Committee's needs and with the costs for goods and services in
their local area and are thus in a position to formulate an appropriate
budget and assessment rate. The assessment rate is formulated and
discussed in a public meeting. Thus, all directly affected persons have
an opportunity to participate and provide input.
For the 2003-04 and subsequent fiscal periods, the Committee
recommended, and USDA approved, an assessment rate that would continue
in effect from fiscal period to fiscal period unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other information available to USDA.
The Committee met on December 16, 2005, and unanimously recommended
2005-06 expenditures of $209,000 and an assessment rate of $0.008 per
\4/5\ bushel of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos grown in
Florida based on a crop estimate of 24 million \4/5\ bushels. In
comparison, last year's budgeted expenditures were $300,000. The
recommended assessment rate is $0.002 higher than the $0.006 rate
currently in effect.
The Committee originally met May 10, 2005, and recommended a budget
of $220,000 and that the assessment rate be maintained at $0.006. The
Committee had anticipated reduced shipments due to the lingering
effects from the hurricanes the industry experienced during the 2004-05
season. However, in October 2005, the industry experienced additional
crop loss due to the effects of Hurricane Wilma. Assessable cartons for
2005-06 are now estimated to be 24 million, down from the 36 million
originally estimated for the season. Further, the new estimate is close
to 28 million cartons under shipments for the 2003-04 season, the most
recent season
[[Page 27584]]
not impacted by hurricanes. Consequently, an increase of the assessment
rate was recommended by the Committee, and implemented by USDA.
The major expenditures recommended by the Committee for the 2005-06
fiscal year include $106,150 for salaries, $25,000 for Manifests--USDA-
FDACS, $16,700 for retirement plan, $14,550 for insurance and bonds,
and $8,250 for payroll taxes. Budgeted expenses for these items in
2004-05 were $131,000, $25,000, $20,500, $21,000, and $10,600,
respectively.
The assessment rate recommended by the Committee was derived by
dividing anticipated expenses by expected shipments of oranges,
grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos. As mentioned earlier, Florida
citrus shipments for the year are estimated at 24 million \4/5\
bushels, which should provide $192,000 in assessment income. Income
derived from handler assessments, along with interest income and funds
from the Committee's authorized reserve will be adequate to cover
budgeted expenses. Funds in the reserve currently total approximately
$30,000 and are within the maximum permitted by the order of not to
exceed one half of one fiscal period's expenses as stated in Sec.
905.42(a).
The assessment rate will continue in effect indefinitely unless
modified, suspended, or terminated by USDA upon recommendation and
information submitted by the Committee or other available information.
Although this assessment rate is effective for an indefinite
period, the Committee will continue to meet prior to or during each
fiscal period to recommend a budget of expenses and consider
recommendations for modification of the assessment rate. The dates and
times of Committee meetings are available from the Committee or USDA.
Committee meetings are open to the public and interested persons may
express their views at these meetings. USDA will evaluate Committee
recommendations and other available information to determine whether
modification of the assessment rate is needed. Further rulemaking will
be undertaken as necessary. The Committee's 2005-06 budget and those
for subsequent fiscal periods will be reviewed and, as appropriate,
approved by USDA.
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) has considered the
economic impact of this rule on small entities. Accordingly, AMS has
prepared this final regulatory flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order that small businesses will
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued
pursuant to the Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are unique in
that they are brought about through group action of essentially small
entities acting on their own behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 8,500 producers of oranges, grapefruit,
tangerines, and tangelos in the production area and approximately 75
handlers subject to regulation under the marketing order. Small
agricultural producers are defined by the Small Business Administration
(SBA) as those having annual receipts less than $750,000, and small
agricultural service firms are defined as those whose annual receipts
are less than $6,500,000 (13 CFR 121.201).
Based on industry and Committee data, the average annual f.o.b.
price for fresh Florida citrus during the 2004-05 season was
approximately $11.54 per \4/5\ bushel carton, and total fresh shipments
for the 2004-05 season were approximately 30.2 million cartons of
citrus. Using the average f.o.b. price, at least 70 percent of the
Florida citrus handlers could be considered small businesses under
SBA's definition. In addition, based on production and grower prices
reported by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, and the total
number of Florida citrus growers, the average annual grower revenue is
approximately $87,600. In view of the foregoing, it can be concluded
that the majority of handlers and producers of Florida citrus may be
classified as small entities.
This rule continues in effect the action that increased the
assessment rate established for the Committee and collected from
handlers for the 2005-06 and subsequent fiscal periods from $0.006 to
$0.008 per \4/5\ bushel carton of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and
tangelos. The Committee unanimously recommended 2005-06 expenditures of
$209,000 and an assessment rate of $0.008 per \4/5\ bushel carton. The
recommended assessment rate is $0.002 higher than the rate now in
effect. The quantity of assessable oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and
tangelos for the 2005-06 season is estimated at 24 million \4/5\ bushel
cartons. Thus, the $0.008 rate should provide $192,000 in assessment
income. Income derived from handler assessments, along with interest
income, and funds from the Committee's reserve will be adequate to
cover budgeted expenses.
The major expenditures recommended by the Committee for the 2005-06
fiscal year include $106,150 for salaries, $25,000 for Manifests--USDA-
FDACS, $16,700 for retirement plan, $14,550 for insurance and bonds,
and $8,250 for payroll taxes. Budgeted expenses for these items in
2004-05 were $131,000, $25,000, $20,500, $21,000, and $10,600,
respectively.
The Committee originally met May 10, 2005, and recommended a budget
of $220,000 and that the assessment rate be maintained at $0.006. The
Committee had anticipated reduced shipments due to the lingering
effects from the hurricanes the industry experienced during the 2004-05
season. However, in October 2005, the industry experienced additional
crop loss due to the effects of Hurricane Wilma. Assessable cartons for
2005-06 are now estimated to be 24 million, down from the 36 million
originally estimated for the season. Further, the new estimate is close
to the 28 million cartons under shipments for the 2003-04 season, the
most recent season not impacted by hurricanes. Consequently, an
increase in the assessment rate to meet 2005-06 budget requirements was
recommended by the Committee and implemented by USDA.
The Committee reviewed and unanimously recommended 2005-06
expenditures of $209,000. Prior to arriving at this budget, the
Committee considered information from various sources including the
Committee's Budget Subcommittee. Alternative assessment rates were
discussed based on different estimates of assessable cartons and budget
expenses. The assessment rate of $0.008 per \4/5\ bushel carton of
assessable oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos was then
determined by dividing the total recommended budget by the quantity of
assessable Florida citrus, estimated at 24 million \4/5\ bushel cartons
for the 2005-06 season taking into consideration the availability of
reserve funds and interest income. This assessment rate will yield
approximately $17,000 under anticipated budgeted expenses with the
deficit funds to be drawn from reserves and interest income.
A review of historical information and preliminary information
pertaining to the upcoming 2005-06 fiscal period indicates that the
grower price for the 2005-06 season could range between $1.23 and $7.18
per \4/5\ bushel of oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, and tangelos.
Therefore, the estimated assessment revenue for the 2005-06 fiscal
period as a percentage of total
[[Page 27585]]
grower revenue could range between .11 and .65 percent.
This action continues in effect the action that increased the
assessment obligation imposed on handlers. While assessments impose
some additional costs on handlers, the costs are minimal and uniform on
all handlers. Some of the additional costs may be passed on to
producers. However, these costs are offset by the benefits derived by
the operation of the marketing order.
In addition, the Committee's meeting was widely publicized
throughout the Florida citrus industry and all interested persons were
invited to attend the meeting and participate in Committee
deliberations on all issues. Like all Committee meetings, the December
16, 2005, meeting was a public meeting and all entities, both large and
small, were able to express views on this issue.
This action imposes no additional reporting or recordkeeping
requirements on either small or large Florida citrus handlers. As with
all Federal marketing order programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce information requirements and
duplication by industry and public sector agencies.
AMS is committed to compliance with the Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (GPEA), which requires Government agencies in general
to provide the public the option of submitting information or
transacting business electronically to the maximum extent possible.
USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
overlap, or conflict with this rule.
An interim final rule concerning this action was published in the
Federal Register on February 1, 2006 (71 FR 5157). Copies of that rule
were also mailed or sent via facsimile to all Florida citrus handlers.
Finally, the interim final rule was made available through the Internet
by USDA and the Office of the Federal Register. A 60-day comment period
was provided for interested persons to respond to the interim final
rule. The comment period ended on April 3, 2006, and no comments were
received.
A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: http:/
/www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html. Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jay Guerber at the previously mentioned address
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
After consideration of all relevant material presented, including
the information and recommendation submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found that this rule, as
hereinafter set forth, will tend to effectuate the declared policy of
the Act.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 905
Grapefruit, Marketing agreements, Oranges, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Tangelos, Tangerines.
PART 905--ORANGES, GRAPEFRUIT, TANGERINES, AND TANGELOS GROWN IN
FLORIDA
0
Accordingly, the interim final rule amending 7 CFR part 905 which was
published at 71 FR 5157 on February 1, 2006, is adopted as a final rule
without change.
Dated: May 9, 2006.
Lloyd C. Day,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 06-4440 Filed 5-11-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P