Fresh Prunes Grown in Designated Counties in Washington and in Umatilla County, OR; Suspension of Handling Regulations, Establishment of Reporting Requirements, and Suspension of the Fresh Prune Import Regulation, 26817-26821 [06-4315]
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26817
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 71, No. 89
Tuesday, May 9, 2006
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Parts 924 and 944
[Docket No. FV06–924–1 IFR]
Fresh Prunes Grown in Designated
Counties in Washington and in
Umatilla County, OR; Suspension of
Handling Regulations, Establishment
of Reporting Requirements, and
Suspension of the Fresh Prune Import
Regulation
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Interim final rule with request
for comments.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule suspends the
minimum grade, size, quality, maturity,
and inspection requirements prescribed
under the Washington-Oregon fresh
prune marketing order for the 2006 and
future seasons. The marketing order
regulates the handling of fresh prunes
grown in designated Counties in
Washington and in Umatilla County,
Oregon, and is administered locally by
the Washington-Oregon Prune
Marketing Committee (Committee).
During the suspension of the handling
regulations, reports from handlers will
be required to obtain information
necessary to administer the marketing
order. This rule also suspends fresh
prune import inspection and minimum
quality, grade, size, and maturity
requirements. This rule is expected to
reduce overall industry expenses and
increase net returns to producers and
handlers. This rulemaking action must
be effective as soon as possible to ensure
that the suspensions are in effect for the
2006 shipping season, expected to begin
in early July.
DATES: Effective May 10, 2006;
comments received by July 10, 2006 will
be considered prior to the issuance of a
final rule. Pursuant to the Paperwork
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Reduction Act, comments on the
information collection burden must be
received by July 10, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments must be
sent to the Docket Clerk, Marketing
Order Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW., STOP
0237, Washington, DC 20250–0237; Fax:
(202) 720–8938; E-mail:
moab.docketclerk@usda.gov, or Internet:
https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments should reference the docket
number and the date and page number
of this issue of the Federal Register and
will be available for public inspection in
the Office of the Docket Clerk during
regular business hours, or can be viewed
at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/fv/
moab.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barry Broadbent, Northwest Marketing
Field Office, Marketing Order
Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1220
SW., Third Avenue, Suite 385, Portland,
OR 97204; Telephone: (503) 326–2724;
Fax: (503) 326–7440; or George J.
Kelhart, Technical Advisor, Marketing
Order Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW., STOP
0237, Washington, DC 20250–0237;
Telephone: (202) 720–2491; Fax: (202)
720–8938.
Small businesses may request
information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber,
Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence, SW.,
STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250–
0237; Telephone: (202) 720–2491, Fax:
(202) 720–8938, or E-mail:
Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
This rule
is issued under Marketing Agreement
and Order No. 924, as amended (7 CFR
924), regulating the handling of fresh
prunes grown in designated counties in
Washington and in Umatilla County,
Oregon, hereinafter referred to as the
‘‘order.’’ The order is effective under the
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
of 1937, as amended, (7 U.S.C. 601–
674), hereinafter referred to as the
‘‘Act.’’ This rule also is issued under
section 8e of the Act regarding the
establishment of inspection and quality,
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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grade, size, or maturity requirements on
imports of commodities that are
similarly regulated under Federal
marketing orders.
The Department of Agriculture
(USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order
12866.
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. This rule is not intended to
have retroactive effect. This rule will
not preempt any State or local laws,
regulations, or policies, unless they
present an irreconcilable conflict with
this rule.
The Act provides that administrative
proceedings must be exhausted before
parties may file suit in court. Under
section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
handler subject to an order may file
with USDA a petition stating that the
order, any provision of the order, or any
obligation imposed in connection with
the order is not in accordance with law
and request a modification of the order
or to be exempted therefrom. A handler
is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
on the petition. After the hearing USDA
would rule on the petition. The Act
provides that the district court of the
United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
or her principal place of business, has
jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
the petition, provided an action is filed
not later than 20 days after date of the
entry of the ruling.
There are no administrative
procedures that must be exhausted prior
to any judicial challenge to the
provisions of import regulations issued
under section 8e of the Act.
This rule indefinitely suspends the
handling regulations prescribed under
the order for the 2006 and future
seasons. Specifically, this rule suspends
the minimum grade, size, quality,
maturity, and inspection requirements
under the order. In addition, the
regulation of fresh prune imports under
section 8e of the Act is suspended
indefinitely.
Furthermore, this rule establishes a
new handler reporting requirement. The
new handler report provides the
Committee with information that was
previously available from the FederalState Inspection Service (Inspection
Service). As previously noted, the
handling regulations include mandatory
inspection. As a result of the handling
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regulation suspension, information from
the Inspection Service will no longer be
available to the Committee to compile
industry statistics and to assess
handlers. The new handler reporting
requirement will allow the Committee
to obtain information directly from
handlers similar to the information that
was obtained previously from the
Inspection Service.
Section 924.52 of the order authorizes
the issuance of regulations for grade,
size, quality, maturity, and pack for
fresh prunes grown in the production
area. Section 924.53 authorizes the
modification, suspension, or
termination of regulations issued under
§ 924.52.
Section 924.55 provides that
whenever the handling of any variety of
fresh prunes is regulated pursuant to
§ 924.52 or § 924.53, such prunes must
be inspected by the Inspection Service,
and certified as meeting the applicable
requirements. The cost of the inspection
and certification is borne by handlers.
Section 924.60 authorizes the
Committee, with the approval of USDA,
to require reports and other information
from handlers that are necessary for the
Committee to perform its duties.
Minimum grade, size, quality,
maturity, and inspection requirements
for fresh prunes regulated under the
order are specified in § 924.319 (the
section being suspended by this rule).
When effective, § 924.319, with
exemptions for certain varieties and
types of shipments, provides that all
fresh prunes grade at least U.S. No. 1,
except that at least two-thirds of the
surface of the prune is required to be
purplish in color, and such prunes
measure not less than 11⁄4 inches in
diameter as measured by a rigid ring.
The regulation includes a minimum
quantity exemption, as well as specific
tolerances for prunes that fail to meet
color, minimum diameter, and quality
requirements.
Regulation regarding the importation
of fresh prunes into the United States
under Section 8e of the Act is set forth
in § 944.700.
The Committee meets regularly to
consider recommendations for
modification, suspension, or
termination of the regulatory
requirements for Washington-Oregon
fresh prunes which have been issued on
a continuing basis. Committee meetings
are open to the public and interested
persons may express their views at these
meetings. The USDA reviews
Committee recommendations,
information submitted by the
Committee, and other available
information, and determines whether
modification, suspension, or
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termination of the regulatory
requirements would tend to effectuate
the declared policy of the Act.
At its February 16, 2006, meeting, the
Committee unanimously recommended
suspending the handling regulations
and establishing handler reporting
requirements for the 2006 and future
seasons. The Committee requested that
this rule be effective by the beginning of
the 2006 regulatory period (July 15,
2006), which is also the approximate
date shipments of the 2006 WashingtonOregon fresh prune crop are expected to
begin.
The objective of the handling
regulation has been to ensure that only
acceptable quality fresh prunes enter
fresh market channels, thereby ensuring
consumer satisfaction, increasing sales,
and improving returns to producers.
While the industry continues to believe
that quality is an important factor in
maintaining sales, the Committee
believes the cost of inspection and
certification (mandated when the
handling regulations are in effect) may
exceed the benefits derived.
Fresh prune prices have been at low
levels in recent seasons, and many
producers have faced difficulty covering
their production costs. As a
consequence, the Committee has been
exploring the possibility of reducing
costs through the elimination of
mandatory inspection for a number of
years. The Committee is concerned,
however, that the elimination of current
handling and inspection requirements
could possibly result in lower quality
fresh prunes being shipped to fresh
markets, thereby affecting consumer
demand. Also, there is some concern
that, should overall quality decline, the
Washington-Oregon fresh prune
industry could lose sales to other prune
producing regions.
After much consideration, the
Committee recommended the
suspension of the handling regulations
for the 2006 and future seasons, but
stipulated that the Committee would
assess marketing conditions annually to
determine if lifting the suspension is
warranted. This suspension action will
enable the industry to realize needed
cost savings while the impact of the
suspension is evaluated by the
Committee. Should the market situation
so dictate, the Committee may take
appropriate action to recommend
reinstating regulation.
This rule enables Washington-Oregon
fresh prune handlers to ship prunes
without regard to minimum grade, size,
quality, maturity, and inspection
requirements. This allows handlers to
decrease their total costs by eliminating
the expenses associated with mandatory
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inspection. This rule does not restrict
handlers from seeking product
inspection on a voluntary basis if they
find inspection desirable. The
Committee will evaluate the effect the
suspension of the handling regulations
has on market conditions and on
producer returns each year the
suspension is in effect, and, if
necessary, make recommendations to
USDA for changes.
The suspension of the handling
regulations will result in the elimination
of the inspection certificates being
generated and forwarded to the
Committee office by the Inspection
Service. The Committee used these
certificates as the basis for the collection
of assessments from handlers and for
compiling prune industry statistics.
During the period handling regulations
are suspended, inspection certificates
will not be generated by the Inspection
Service and provided to the Committee.
As a consequence, handlers will need to
submit reports directly to the Committee
to facilitate the collection of
assessments and the compilation of
industry statistics.
Therefore, a new § 924.160 Reports is
added which requires each handler to
submit to the Committee, on or before
October 30 of each year, a ‘‘Handler
Statement for Washington-Oregon Fresh
Prunes’’ containing the following
information: (a) The handler’s name and
address; (b) the name and address of
each producer; (c) the quantity, in field
run tons, of early and late fresh prunes
handled by each handler; (d) the
assessment due and enclosed; (e) the
name, telephone number, and signature
of the authorized person completing the
form; and (f) the date the form is signed.
Authorization to assess handlers
enables the Committee to incur
expenses that are reasonable and
necessary to administer the program.
This reporting requirement will
facilitate the Committee’s ability to
collect assessments needed to cover
necessary program costs. Even though
reporting requirements are increased,
this rule, through the elimination of
inspection and certification
requirements, is expected to reduce
overall industry expenses.
Consistent with the suspension of
§ 924.319, this rule also suspends
§ 924.110 of the rules and regulations in
effect under the order. Section 924.110
contains provisions for handlers to
apply for waivers from mandatory
inspection when such inspection is not
readily available from the Inspection
Service. With the suspension of
regulation, such waivers are no longer
necessary.
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Contained within the handling
regulations (§ 924.319(b)) is a provision
allowing the handling of any individual
shipment which, in the aggregate, does
not exceed 500 pounds net weight of
Stanley or Merton variety prunes, or 350
pounds net weight of any other variety
of prunes, without regard to the
inspection and assessment requirements
issued under the order. Regardless of
the suspension of handling regulations,
the Committee desires that this
provision remain effective for the
purpose of providing a minimum
quantity exemption from assessments.
Thus, a new § 924.121 Minimum
quantity exemption is established. This
section essentially continues the
provision with the same minimum
quantity exemptions as in 924.319(b),
but in regards to the assessment
requirements contained § 924.41 only.
Section 8e of the Act requires that
whenever grade, size, quality, or
maturity requirements are in effect for
certain commodities under a domestic
marketing order, including fresh prunes,
imports of that commodity must meet
the same or comparable requirements.
Section 944.700 contains the regulations
for fresh prune imports. Since this rule
indefinitely suspends the handling
regulation for domestic fresh prunes,
including grade, size, quality, and
maturity requirements, the regulation of
imported fresh prunes is suspended
indefinitely as well.
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Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), the
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)
has considered the economic impact of
this action on small entities.
Accordingly, AMS has prepared this
initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order
that small businesses will not be unduly
or disproportionately burdened.
Marketing orders issued pursuant to the
Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are
unique in that they are brought about
through group action of essentially
small entities acting on their own
behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
Currently, there are 7 handlers of
Washington-Oregon fresh prunes who
are subject to regulation under the
marketing order and approximately 100
fresh prune producers in the regulated
area. Small agricultural service firms are
defined by the Small Business
Administration (13 CFR 121.201) as
those having annual receipts of less than
$6,500,000, and small agricultural
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producers are defined as those having
annual receipts of less than $750,000.
Fresh prune production has been
approximately 5,000 to 7,000 tons per
year for the past several years. The
Committee estimates that all
Washington-Oregon fresh prune
handlers combined ship less that
$6,500,000 worth of prunes on an
annual basis. In addition, based on
acreage, production, and producer
prices reported by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, and the
total number of Washington-Oregon
fresh prune producers, average annual
producer receipts are approximately
$13,000, which is considerably less than
the $750,000 threshold. In view of the
foregoing, it can be concluded that all of
the handlers and producers of
Washington-Oregon fresh prunes may
be classified as small entities.
At its February 16, 2006, meeting, the
Committee unanimously recommended
suspending the handling regulations
and establishing reporting requirements
for the 2006 and future seasons.
This rule suspends the handling
regulations specified in § 924.319, as
well as the fresh prune import
regulations specified in § 944.700.
Furthermore, this rule implements a
modified minimum quantity exemption
as a new § 924.121, and adds a new
reporting requirement as § 924.160. The
suspension of the handling regulation
will allow the Washington-Oregon fresh
prune industry to market fresh prunes
without regard to minimum grade, size,
quality, maturity, and inspection
requirements. Authority for this action
is provided in §§ 924.53 and 924.60.
The handling regulations help ensure
that only acceptable quality fresh
prunes enter fresh market channels,
thereby ensuring consumer satisfaction,
increasing sales, and improving returns
to producers. While the industry
continues to believe that quality is an
important factor in maintaining sales,
the Committee believes the cost of
inspection and certification exceeds the
benefits derived. The Committee
believes that the demands of wholesale
buyers and consumers will drive
handlers and producers to maintain a
high level of product quality without
the necessity of minimum quality
standards and mandatory inspections.
The Committee will review the
suspension of handling regulations and
all relevant related issues on an annual
basis. The handling regulations can be
reinstated by way of Committee
recommendation and USDA approval
through the informal rulemaking
process.
Fresh prune prices have been at low
levels in recent years, and many
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26819
producers have faced difficulty covering
their production costs. In response to
the adverse economic conditions being
experienced by the industry, the
Committee discussed the possibility of
reducing costs through the elimination
of mandatory inspection. The
Committee is concerned, however, that
the elimination of current handling and
inspection requirements could possibly
result in lower quality fresh prunes
being shipped to fresh markets. Also,
should fruit quality decline, there is
some concern among Committee
members that the Washington-Oregon
fresh prune industry could lose sales to
other prune producing regions.
While acknowledging these concerns,
the Committee believes that the benefits
derived from suspending the regulations
outweigh the potential costs. The
Committee also believes that the current
marketing situation makes regulation
unnecessary, that the cost of regulation
outweighs the benefits, and that the
conditions leading to the suspension
will perpetuate well into the future.
Therefore, the Committee recommended
that the suspension of the handling
regulations be effective not only for the
upcoming season, but for future seasons
as well. The indefinite suspension will
alleviate the need for annual rulemaking
to maintain the suspension while
allowing the Committee to monitor the
impacts of the suspension and consider
appropriate actions for ensuing seasons.
If and when the industry experiences
changes in the marketing environment
that would make reinstating the
handling regulations necessary, the
Committee has the ability to quickly
respond.
This rule enables handlers to ship
prunes without regard to the minimum
grade, size, quality, maturity, and
inspection requirements for the 2006
and future seasons. This rule allows
handlers to decrease costs by
eliminating the costs associated with
mandatory inspection. This rule,
however, does not restrict handlers from
seeking inspection on a voluntary basis
if they find inspection desirable. The
Committee will evaluate the effect that
suspension of the handling regulations
has on marketing conditions and on
producer returns at their annual meeting
each spring.
The suspension of the handling
regulations results in the elimination of
mandatory inspections and, in turn, the
inspection certificates generated by the
Inspection Service and provided to the
Committee. The Committee has used
such certificates for assessment billing
purposes and for compiling industry
statistics. As a result of this suspension
of the handling regulations, the
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Committee will require a report directly
from each handler for the purpose of
obtaining information on which to
collect assessments and generate
statistical information.
The Committee anticipates that this
rule will not negatively impact small
handlers and producers because it
suspends minimum grade, size, quality,
maturity, and inspection requirements.
The total cost of inspection and
certification for fresh shipments of
Washington-Oregon fresh prunes during
the 2005 marketing season is estimated
by the Committee to have been $0.23
per hundredweight, or approximately
$27,000 total. This represents
approximately $4,000 per handler.
Since handlers may continue to have
their prunes voluntarily inspected, the
Committee expects that some handlers
will continue to have at least a portion
of their fresh prunes inspected and
certified by the Inspection Service.
Alternatives to the suspension of the
handling regulations considered by the
Committee included maintaining the
status quo, suspending regulations for
one season only, and terminating the
marketing order in its entirety.
However, the Committee believes that
the continuation of regulation would be
a financial burden on the industry given
the current market situation and
outlook. Thus, continuing to regulate
was not a viable option to the
Committee. The Committee also
discussed suspending regulation one
season at a time, but rejected that option
as well. Finally, the Committee
considered terminating the order in its
entirety, but declined to take that action.
The Committee continues to believe that
the order has purpose, even without
handling regulations. Further, with the
suspension of handling regulations, the
Committee believes handler reports are
needed to ensure the collection of
information needed by the Committee to
administer the order.
This action imposes some additional
reporting and recordkeeping burden on
handlers. However, any additional
requirements on fresh prune handlers
are expected to be offset by the
elimination of the handling regulation
and mandatory inspection. The
elimination of inspection and
certification requirements is expected to
further reduce industry expenses, as
well. In addition, USDA has not
identified any relevant Federal rules
that duplicate, overlap, or conflict with
this rule.
Further, the Committee’s meeting was
widely publicized throughout the
Washington-Oregon fresh prune
industry and all interested persons were
invited to attend the meeting and
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participate in Committee deliberations.
Like all Committee meetings, the
February 16, 2005, meeting was a public
meeting and all entities, both large and
small, were able to express their views
on this issue. Finally, interested persons
are invited to submit information on the
regulatory and informational impacts of
this action on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
fv/moab.html. Any questions about the
compliance guide should be sent to Jay
Guerber at the previously mentioned
address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35), this notice announces that
AMS has received approval from the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB), for the new information
collection request for Fresh Prunes
Grown in Designated Counties in
Washington and in Umatilla County,
Oregon—Marketing Order No. 924,
under OMB No. 0581–XXXX. The
additional burden will subsequently be
merged into the information collection
currently approved under OMB No.
0581–0189, Generic OMB Fruit Crops.
Title: Fresh Prunes Grown in
Designated Counties in Washington and
in Umatilla County, Oregon—Marketing
Order No. 924.
OMB Number: 0581–NEW.
Type of Request: New collection.
Abstract: The information collection
requirements in this request are
essential to carry out the intent of the
Act, to provide the respondents the type
of service they request, and to
administer the Washington-Oregon fresh
prune order, which has been operating
since 1960.
On February 16, 2006, the Committee
unanimously recommended suspending
the order’s handling regulations. To
ensure that the Committee obtains
handler information that is necessary for
operation of the order, the Committee
also unanimously recommended
establishing a new reporting
requirement. Information will be
reported on a new Committee form,
Form No. 1, ‘‘Handler Statement for
Washington-Oregon Fresh Prunes,’’
which requires handlers to report the
total quantity of early and late fresh
prunes handled during the season.
The new report is needed by the
Committee to compile information that
is essential for the collection of handler
assessments and to provide shipment
statistics to the industry. The Committee
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previously used inspection certificates
from the Inspection Service to obtain
this information, but this source will no
longer be available under the
suspension of the handling regulations.
This new report will help to ensure
compliance with the order’s provisions
and assist the Committee and the USDA
with oversight and planning.
The information collected is used
only by authorized representatives of
USDA, including AMS, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs regional and
headquarters staff, and authorized
Committee employees. Authorized
Committee employees will be the
primary users of the information and
AMS would be the secondary user.
The request for approval of the new
information collections under the order
is as follows:
Form No. 1, ‘‘Handler Statement for
Washington-Oregon Fresh Prunes.’’
Estimate of Burden: Public reporting
burden for this collection of information
is estimated to average 25 minutes per
response.
Respondents: Washington-Oregon
fresh prunes handlers.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 7.
Estimated Number of Responses per
Respondent: 1.
Estimated Total Annual Burden on
Respondents: 2.92 hours.
Comments: Comments are invited on:
(1) Whether the collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
(2) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden of the collection of
information, including the validity of
the methodology and assumptions used;
(3) ways to enhance the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be
collected; and (4) ways to minimize the
burden of the collection of information
on those who are to respond, including
the use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Comments should reference OMB No.
0581–NEW and the Washington-Oregon
fresh prune order (Marketing Order No.
924), and be sent to USDA in care of the
Docket Clerk at the previously
mentioned address. All comments
received will be available for public
inspection during regular business
hours at the same address.
All responses to this notice will be
summarized and included in the request
for OMB approval. All comments will
become a matter of public record. As
with all Federal marketing order
programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 9, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies.
PART 924—FRESH PRUNES GROWN
IN DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN
WASHINGTON AND IN UMATILLA
COUNTY, OREGON
Government Paperwork Elimination
Act Compliance
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
parts 924 and 944 continues to read as
follows:
I
AMS is committed to compliance
with the Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (GPEA), which requires
Government agencies in general to
provide the public the option of
submitting information or transacting
business electronically to the maximum
extent possible.
The U.S. Trade Representative has
reviewed this interim final rule and
concurs with its issuance.
This rule invites comments on the
suspension of the handling regulations
and changes to the reporting
requirements prescribed under the
order, as well as the suspension of the
prune import regulation. Any comments
timely received will be considered prior
to finalization of this rule.
After consideration of all relevant
material presented, including the
Committee’s recommendation, and
other information, it is found that
suspension of the handling regulations
and this interim final rule will tend to
effectuate the declared policy of the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also
found and determined upon good cause
that it is impracticable, unnecessary,
and contrary to the public interest to
give preliminary notice prior to putting
this rule into effect and good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register
because: (1) This interim final rule is a
relaxation in the prune handling
regulations and should be in place as
soon as possible for the upcoming 2006
season; (2) handlers need to know as
soon as possible that they are free to
market their fresh prunes without regard
to the handling regulations; (3) this
issue has been widely discussed at
various industry and association
meetings and the Committee has kept
the industry well informed; (4) handlers
are aware of this rule, which was
recommended at a public meeting; and
(5) this rule provides a 60-day comment
period and any comments received will
be considered prior to finalization of
this rule.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
§§ 924.110 and 924.319
[Suspended]
2. In part 924, §§ 924.110 and 924.319
are suspended indefinitely.
I 3. In Subpart—Rules and Regulations,
new §§ 924.121 and 924.160 are added
to read as follows:
I
§ 924.121
Minimum quantity exemption.
Any individual shipment which, in
the aggregate, does not exceed 500
pounds net weight of prunes of the
Stanley or Merton varieties, or 350
pounds net weight of prunes of any
variety other than the Stanley or Merton
varieties, and which meets each of the
following requirements may be handled
without regard to the assessment
provisions in § 924.41:
(a) The shipment consists of prunes
sold for home use and not for resale,
and
(b) Each container is stamped or
marked with the handler’s name and
address and with the words ‘‘not for
resale’’ in letters at least one-half inch
in height.
§ 924.160
Reports.
Each person handling prunes shall
submit to the Committee, on or before
October 30 of each year, a ‘‘Handler
Statement for Washington-Oregon Fresh
Prunes’’ containing the following
information:
(a) The handler’s name and address;
(b) The name and address of each
producer;
(c) The quantity, in field run tons, of
early and late fresh prunes handled by
each handler;
(d) The assessment due and enclosed;
(e) The name, telephone number, and
signature of the authorized person
completing the form; and
(f) The date the form is signed.
PART 944—FRUITS; IMPORT
REGULATIONS
§ 944.700
[Suspended]
mstockstill on PROD1PC68 with RULES
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Parts 924 and
944
I
Plums, Prunes, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
I For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR parts 924 and 944 are
amended as follows:
Dated: May 3, 2006.
Kenneth C. Clayton,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4315 Filed 5–8–06; 8:45 am]
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:32 May 08, 2006
Jkt 208001
5. Section 944.700 is suspended
indefinitely.
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
26821
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1219
[Doc. No. FV–06–701–IFR]
Amendment to the Hass Avocado
Promotion, Research, and Information
Order: Adjust Representation on the
Hass Avocado Board
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Interim final rule with request
for comment.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This interim final rule adjusts
the number of members on the Hass
Avocado Board (Board) to reflect
changes in the production of domestic
Hass avocados in the United States and
the volume of Hass avocados imported
into the U.S. over the 2003, 2004, and
2005 calendar years, which are three
years after assessments commenced.
These adjustments are required by the
Hass Avocado Promotion, Research, and
Information Order (Order). The result of
the adjustment is one additional
importer member and alternate and one
less domestic producer member and
alternate of Hass avocados that are
subject to assessments. As a result of
these changes, the Board membership
would be composed of seven domestic
producer members and alternates and
five importer members and alternates.
Currently, the Board is composed of
eight domestic producer members and
alternates, and four importer members
and alternates. These changes to the
Board are effective for the Secretary of
Agriculture’s 2006 appointments.
DATES: Effective May 10, 2006.
Comments received by July 10, 2006
will be considered prior to issuance of
a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule to: Docket Clerk,
Research and Promotion Branch, Fruit
and Vegetable Programs (FV),
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS),
USDA, Stop 0244, Room 2535–S, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20250–0244; Fax: (202)
205–2800; or e-mail:
marlene.betts@usda.gov; or Internet:
https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments should reference the docket
number, the date and page number of
this issue of the Federal Register, and
will be made available for public
inspection in the above office during
regular business hours, or can be viewed
at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/fv/
rpb.html.
E:\FR\FM\09MYR1.SGM
09MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 89 (Tuesday, May 9, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26817-26821]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-4315]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 9, 2006 / Rules and
Regulations
[[Page 26817]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Parts 924 and 944
[Docket No. FV06-924-1 IFR]
Fresh Prunes Grown in Designated Counties in Washington and in
Umatilla County, OR; Suspension of Handling Regulations, Establishment
of Reporting Requirements, and Suspension of the Fresh Prune Import
Regulation
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Interim final rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule suspends the minimum grade, size, quality, maturity,
and inspection requirements prescribed under the Washington-Oregon
fresh prune marketing order for the 2006 and future seasons. The
marketing order regulates the handling of fresh prunes grown in
designated Counties in Washington and in Umatilla County, Oregon, and
is administered locally by the Washington-Oregon Prune Marketing
Committee (Committee). During the suspension of the handling
regulations, reports from handlers will be required to obtain
information necessary to administer the marketing order. This rule also
suspends fresh prune import inspection and minimum quality, grade,
size, and maturity requirements. This rule is expected to reduce
overall industry expenses and increase net returns to producers and
handlers. This rulemaking action must be effective as soon as possible
to ensure that the suspensions are in effect for the 2006 shipping
season, expected to begin in early July.
DATES: Effective May 10, 2006; comments received by July 10, 2006 will
be considered prior to the issuance of a final rule. Pursuant to the
Paperwork Reduction Act, comments on the information collection burden
must be received by July 10, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order Administration Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC
20250-0237; Fax: (202) 720-8938; E-mail: moab.docketclerk@usda.gov, or
Internet: https://www.regulations.gov. All comments should reference the
docket number and the date and page number of this issue of the Federal
Register and will be available for public inspection in the Office of
the Docket Clerk during regular business hours, or can be viewed at:
https://www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barry Broadbent, Northwest Marketing
Field Office, Marketing Order Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1220 SW., Third Avenue, Suite 385,
Portland, OR 97204; Telephone: (503) 326-2724; Fax: (503) 326-7440; or
George J. Kelhart, Technical Advisor, Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202)
720-2491; Fax: (202) 720-8938.
Small businesses may request information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber, Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence,
SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202) 720-2491,
Fax: (202) 720-8938, or E-mail: Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule is issued under Marketing
Agreement and Order No. 924, as amended (7 CFR 924), regulating the
handling of fresh prunes grown in designated counties in Washington and
in Umatilla County, Oregon, hereinafter referred to as the ``order.''
The order is effective under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
of 1937, as amended, (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter referred to as the
``Act.'' This rule also is issued under section 8e of the Act regarding
the establishment of inspection and quality, grade, size, or maturity
requirements on imports of commodities that are similarly regulated
under Federal marketing orders.
The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order 12866.
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended to have retroactive effect.
This rule will not preempt any State or local laws, regulations, or
policies, unless they present an irreconcilable conflict with this
rule.
The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the
Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. A
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
After the hearing USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides
that the district court of the United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after date of the
entry of the ruling.
There are no administrative procedures that must be exhausted prior
to any judicial challenge to the provisions of import regulations
issued under section 8e of the Act.
This rule indefinitely suspends the handling regulations prescribed
under the order for the 2006 and future seasons. Specifically, this
rule suspends the minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and
inspection requirements under the order. In addition, the regulation of
fresh prune imports under section 8e of the Act is suspended
indefinitely.
Furthermore, this rule establishes a new handler reporting
requirement. The new handler report provides the Committee with
information that was previously available from the Federal-State
Inspection Service (Inspection Service). As previously noted, the
handling regulations include mandatory inspection. As a result of the
handling
[[Page 26818]]
regulation suspension, information from the Inspection Service will no
longer be available to the Committee to compile industry statistics and
to assess handlers. The new handler reporting requirement will allow
the Committee to obtain information directly from handlers similar to
the information that was obtained previously from the Inspection
Service.
Section 924.52 of the order authorizes the issuance of regulations
for grade, size, quality, maturity, and pack for fresh prunes grown in
the production area. Section 924.53 authorizes the modification,
suspension, or termination of regulations issued under Sec. 924.52.
Section 924.55 provides that whenever the handling of any variety
of fresh prunes is regulated pursuant to Sec. 924.52 or Sec. 924.53,
such prunes must be inspected by the Inspection Service, and certified
as meeting the applicable requirements. The cost of the inspection and
certification is borne by handlers.
Section 924.60 authorizes the Committee, with the approval of USDA,
to require reports and other information from handlers that are
necessary for the Committee to perform its duties.
Minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and inspection requirements
for fresh prunes regulated under the order are specified in Sec.
924.319 (the section being suspended by this rule). When effective,
Sec. 924.319, with exemptions for certain varieties and types of
shipments, provides that all fresh prunes grade at least U.S. No. 1,
except that at least two-thirds of the surface of the prune is required
to be purplish in color, and such prunes measure not less than 1\1/4\
inches in diameter as measured by a rigid ring. The regulation includes
a minimum quantity exemption, as well as specific tolerances for prunes
that fail to meet color, minimum diameter, and quality requirements.
Regulation regarding the importation of fresh prunes into the
United States under Section 8e of the Act is set forth in Sec.
944.700.
The Committee meets regularly to consider recommendations for
modification, suspension, or termination of the regulatory requirements
for Washington-Oregon fresh prunes which have been issued on a
continuing basis. Committee meetings are open to the public and
interested persons may express their views at these meetings. The USDA
reviews Committee recommendations, information submitted by the
Committee, and other available information, and determines whether
modification, suspension, or termination of the regulatory requirements
would tend to effectuate the declared policy of the Act.
At its February 16, 2006, meeting, the Committee unanimously
recommended suspending the handling regulations and establishing
handler reporting requirements for the 2006 and future seasons. The
Committee requested that this rule be effective by the beginning of the
2006 regulatory period (July 15, 2006), which is also the approximate
date shipments of the 2006 Washington-Oregon fresh prune crop are
expected to begin.
The objective of the handling regulation has been to ensure that
only acceptable quality fresh prunes enter fresh market channels,
thereby ensuring consumer satisfaction, increasing sales, and improving
returns to producers. While the industry continues to believe that
quality is an important factor in maintaining sales, the Committee
believes the cost of inspection and certification (mandated when the
handling regulations are in effect) may exceed the benefits derived.
Fresh prune prices have been at low levels in recent seasons, and
many producers have faced difficulty covering their production costs.
As a consequence, the Committee has been exploring the possibility of
reducing costs through the elimination of mandatory inspection for a
number of years. The Committee is concerned, however, that the
elimination of current handling and inspection requirements could
possibly result in lower quality fresh prunes being shipped to fresh
markets, thereby affecting consumer demand. Also, there is some concern
that, should overall quality decline, the Washington-Oregon fresh prune
industry could lose sales to other prune producing regions.
After much consideration, the Committee recommended the suspension
of the handling regulations for the 2006 and future seasons, but
stipulated that the Committee would assess marketing conditions
annually to determine if lifting the suspension is warranted. This
suspension action will enable the industry to realize needed cost
savings while the impact of the suspension is evaluated by the
Committee. Should the market situation so dictate, the Committee may
take appropriate action to recommend reinstating regulation.
This rule enables Washington-Oregon fresh prune handlers to ship
prunes without regard to minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and
inspection requirements. This allows handlers to decrease their total
costs by eliminating the expenses associated with mandatory inspection.
This rule does not restrict handlers from seeking product inspection on
a voluntary basis if they find inspection desirable. The Committee will
evaluate the effect the suspension of the handling regulations has on
market conditions and on producer returns each year the suspension is
in effect, and, if necessary, make recommendations to USDA for changes.
The suspension of the handling regulations will result in the
elimination of the inspection certificates being generated and
forwarded to the Committee office by the Inspection Service. The
Committee used these certificates as the basis for the collection of
assessments from handlers and for compiling prune industry statistics.
During the period handling regulations are suspended, inspection
certificates will not be generated by the Inspection Service and
provided to the Committee. As a consequence, handlers will need to
submit reports directly to the Committee to facilitate the collection
of assessments and the compilation of industry statistics.
Therefore, a new Sec. 924.160 Reports is added which requires each
handler to submit to the Committee, on or before October 30 of each
year, a ``Handler Statement for Washington-Oregon Fresh Prunes''
containing the following information: (a) The handler's name and
address; (b) the name and address of each producer; (c) the quantity,
in field run tons, of early and late fresh prunes handled by each
handler; (d) the assessment due and enclosed; (e) the name, telephone
number, and signature of the authorized person completing the form; and
(f) the date the form is signed.
Authorization to assess handlers enables the Committee to incur
expenses that are reasonable and necessary to administer the program.
This reporting requirement will facilitate the Committee's ability to
collect assessments needed to cover necessary program costs. Even
though reporting requirements are increased, this rule, through the
elimination of inspection and certification requirements, is expected
to reduce overall industry expenses.
Consistent with the suspension of Sec. 924.319, this rule also
suspends Sec. 924.110 of the rules and regulations in effect under the
order. Section 924.110 contains provisions for handlers to apply for
waivers from mandatory inspection when such inspection is not readily
available from the Inspection Service. With the suspension of
regulation, such waivers are no longer necessary.
[[Page 26819]]
Contained within the handling regulations (Sec. 924.319(b)) is a
provision allowing the handling of any individual shipment which, in
the aggregate, does not exceed 500 pounds net weight of Stanley or
Merton variety prunes, or 350 pounds net weight of any other variety of
prunes, without regard to the inspection and assessment requirements
issued under the order. Regardless of the suspension of handling
regulations, the Committee desires that this provision remain effective
for the purpose of providing a minimum quantity exemption from
assessments. Thus, a new Sec. 924.121 Minimum quantity exemption is
established. This section essentially continues the provision with the
same minimum quantity exemptions as in 924.319(b), but in regards to
the assessment requirements contained Sec. 924.41 only.
Section 8e of the Act requires that whenever grade, size, quality,
or maturity requirements are in effect for certain commodities under a
domestic marketing order, including fresh prunes, imports of that
commodity must meet the same or comparable requirements. Section
944.700 contains the regulations for fresh prune imports. Since this
rule indefinitely suspends the handling regulation for domestic fresh
prunes, including grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements, the
regulation of imported fresh prunes is suspended indefinitely as well.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) has considered the
economic impact of this action on small entities. Accordingly, AMS has
prepared this initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order that small businesses will
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued
pursuant to the Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are unique in
that they are brought about through group action of essentially small
entities acting on their own behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
Currently, there are 7 handlers of Washington-Oregon fresh prunes
who are subject to regulation under the marketing order and
approximately 100 fresh prune producers in the regulated area. Small
agricultural service firms are defined by the Small Business
Administration (13 CFR 121.201) as those having annual receipts of less
than $6,500,000, and small agricultural producers are defined as those
having annual receipts of less than $750,000.
Fresh prune production has been approximately 5,000 to 7,000 tons
per year for the past several years. The Committee estimates that all
Washington-Oregon fresh prune handlers combined ship less that
$6,500,000 worth of prunes on an annual basis. In addition, based on
acreage, production, and producer prices reported by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, and the total number of Washington-
Oregon fresh prune producers, average annual producer receipts are
approximately $13,000, which is considerably less than the $750,000
threshold. In view of the foregoing, it can be concluded that all of
the handlers and producers of Washington-Oregon fresh prunes may be
classified as small entities.
At its February 16, 2006, meeting, the Committee unanimously
recommended suspending the handling regulations and establishing
reporting requirements for the 2006 and future seasons.
This rule suspends the handling regulations specified in Sec.
924.319, as well as the fresh prune import regulations specified in
Sec. 944.700. Furthermore, this rule implements a modified minimum
quantity exemption as a new Sec. 924.121, and adds a new reporting
requirement as Sec. 924.160. The suspension of the handling regulation
will allow the Washington-Oregon fresh prune industry to market fresh
prunes without regard to minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and
inspection requirements. Authority for this action is provided in
Sec. Sec. 924.53 and 924.60.
The handling regulations help ensure that only acceptable quality
fresh prunes enter fresh market channels, thereby ensuring consumer
satisfaction, increasing sales, and improving returns to producers.
While the industry continues to believe that quality is an important
factor in maintaining sales, the Committee believes the cost of
inspection and certification exceeds the benefits derived. The
Committee believes that the demands of wholesale buyers and consumers
will drive handlers and producers to maintain a high level of product
quality without the necessity of minimum quality standards and
mandatory inspections. The Committee will review the suspension of
handling regulations and all relevant related issues on an annual
basis. The handling regulations can be reinstated by way of Committee
recommendation and USDA approval through the informal rulemaking
process.
Fresh prune prices have been at low levels in recent years, and
many producers have faced difficulty covering their production costs.
In response to the adverse economic conditions being experienced by the
industry, the Committee discussed the possibility of reducing costs
through the elimination of mandatory inspection. The Committee is
concerned, however, that the elimination of current handling and
inspection requirements could possibly result in lower quality fresh
prunes being shipped to fresh markets. Also, should fruit quality
decline, there is some concern among Committee members that the
Washington-Oregon fresh prune industry could lose sales to other prune
producing regions.
While acknowledging these concerns, the Committee believes that the
benefits derived from suspending the regulations outweigh the potential
costs. The Committee also believes that the current marketing situation
makes regulation unnecessary, that the cost of regulation outweighs the
benefits, and that the conditions leading to the suspension will
perpetuate well into the future. Therefore, the Committee recommended
that the suspension of the handling regulations be effective not only
for the upcoming season, but for future seasons as well. The indefinite
suspension will alleviate the need for annual rulemaking to maintain
the suspension while allowing the Committee to monitor the impacts of
the suspension and consider appropriate actions for ensuing seasons. If
and when the industry experiences changes in the marketing environment
that would make reinstating the handling regulations necessary, the
Committee has the ability to quickly respond.
This rule enables handlers to ship prunes without regard to the
minimum grade, size, quality, maturity, and inspection requirements for
the 2006 and future seasons. This rule allows handlers to decrease
costs by eliminating the costs associated with mandatory inspection.
This rule, however, does not restrict handlers from seeking inspection
on a voluntary basis if they find inspection desirable. The Committee
will evaluate the effect that suspension of the handling regulations
has on marketing conditions and on producer returns at their annual
meeting each spring.
The suspension of the handling regulations results in the
elimination of mandatory inspections and, in turn, the inspection
certificates generated by the Inspection Service and provided to the
Committee. The Committee has used such certificates for assessment
billing purposes and for compiling industry statistics. As a result of
this suspension of the handling regulations, the
[[Page 26820]]
Committee will require a report directly from each handler for the
purpose of obtaining information on which to collect assessments and
generate statistical information.
The Committee anticipates that this rule will not negatively impact
small handlers and producers because it suspends minimum grade, size,
quality, maturity, and inspection requirements. The total cost of
inspection and certification for fresh shipments of Washington-Oregon
fresh prunes during the 2005 marketing season is estimated by the
Committee to have been $0.23 per hundredweight, or approximately
$27,000 total. This represents approximately $4,000 per handler. Since
handlers may continue to have their prunes voluntarily inspected, the
Committee expects that some handlers will continue to have at least a
portion of their fresh prunes inspected and certified by the Inspection
Service.
Alternatives to the suspension of the handling regulations
considered by the Committee included maintaining the status quo,
suspending regulations for one season only, and terminating the
marketing order in its entirety. However, the Committee believes that
the continuation of regulation would be a financial burden on the
industry given the current market situation and outlook. Thus,
continuing to regulate was not a viable option to the Committee. The
Committee also discussed suspending regulation one season at a time,
but rejected that option as well. Finally, the Committee considered
terminating the order in its entirety, but declined to take that
action. The Committee continues to believe that the order has purpose,
even without handling regulations. Further, with the suspension of
handling regulations, the Committee believes handler reports are needed
to ensure the collection of information needed by the Committee to
administer the order.
This action imposes some additional reporting and recordkeeping
burden on handlers. However, any additional requirements on fresh prune
handlers are expected to be offset by the elimination of the handling
regulation and mandatory inspection. The elimination of inspection and
certification requirements is expected to further reduce industry
expenses, as well. In addition, USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, or conflict with this rule.
Further, the Committee's meeting was widely publicized throughout
the Washington-Oregon fresh prune industry and all interested persons
were invited to attend the meeting and participate in Committee
deliberations. Like all Committee meetings, the February 16, 2005,
meeting was a public meeting and all entities, both large and small,
were able to express their views on this issue. Finally, interested
persons are invited to submit information on the regulatory and
informational impacts of this action on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: http:/
/www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html. Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jay Guerber at the previously mentioned address
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
chapter 35), this notice announces that AMS has received approval from
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), for the new information
collection request for Fresh Prunes Grown in Designated Counties in
Washington and in Umatilla County, Oregon--Marketing Order No. 924,
under OMB No. 0581-XXXX. The additional burden will subsequently be
merged into the information collection currently approved under OMB No.
0581-0189, Generic OMB Fruit Crops.
Title: Fresh Prunes Grown in Designated Counties in Washington and
in Umatilla County, Oregon--Marketing Order No. 924.
OMB Number: 0581-NEW.
Type of Request: New collection.
Abstract: The information collection requirements in this request
are essential to carry out the intent of the Act, to provide the
respondents the type of service they request, and to administer the
Washington-Oregon fresh prune order, which has been operating since
1960.
On February 16, 2006, the Committee unanimously recommended
suspending the order's handling regulations. To ensure that the
Committee obtains handler information that is necessary for operation
of the order, the Committee also unanimously recommended establishing a
new reporting requirement. Information will be reported on a new
Committee form, Form No. 1, ``Handler Statement for Washington-Oregon
Fresh Prunes,'' which requires handlers to report the total quantity of
early and late fresh prunes handled during the season.
The new report is needed by the Committee to compile information
that is essential for the collection of handler assessments and to
provide shipment statistics to the industry. The Committee previously
used inspection certificates from the Inspection Service to obtain this
information, but this source will no longer be available under the
suspension of the handling regulations. This new report will help to
ensure compliance with the order's provisions and assist the Committee
and the USDA with oversight and planning.
The information collected is used only by authorized
representatives of USDA, including AMS, Fruit and Vegetable Programs
regional and headquarters staff, and authorized Committee employees.
Authorized Committee employees will be the primary users of the
information and AMS would be the secondary user.
The request for approval of the new information collections under
the order is as follows:
Form No. 1, ``Handler Statement for Washington-Oregon Fresh
Prunes.''
Estimate of Burden: Public reporting burden for this collection of
information is estimated to average 25 minutes per response.
Respondents: Washington-Oregon fresh prunes handlers.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 7.
Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 1.
Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 2.92 hours.
Comments: Comments are invited on: (1) Whether the collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the agency, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology
and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize
the burden of the collection of information on those who are to
respond, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic,
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms
of information technology.
Comments should reference OMB No. 0581-NEW and the Washington-
Oregon fresh prune order (Marketing Order No. 924), and be sent to USDA
in care of the Docket Clerk at the previously mentioned address. All
comments received will be available for public inspection during
regular business hours at the same address.
All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the
request for OMB approval. All comments will become a matter of public
record. As with all Federal marketing order programs, reports and forms
are periodically reviewed to reduce
[[Page 26821]]
information requirements and duplication by industry and public sector
agencies.
Government Paperwork Elimination Act Compliance
AMS is committed to compliance with the Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (GPEA), which requires Government agencies in general
to provide the public the option of submitting information or
transacting business electronically to the maximum extent possible.
The U.S. Trade Representative has reviewed this interim final rule
and concurs with its issuance.
This rule invites comments on the suspension of the handling
regulations and changes to the reporting requirements prescribed under
the order, as well as the suspension of the prune import regulation.
Any comments timely received will be considered prior to finalization
of this rule.
After consideration of all relevant material presented, including
the Committee's recommendation, and other information, it is found that
suspension of the handling regulations and this interim final rule will
tend to effectuate the declared policy of the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also found and determined upon good
cause that it is impracticable, unnecessary, and contrary to the public
interest to give preliminary notice prior to putting this rule into
effect and good cause exists for not postponing the effective date of
this rule until 30 days after publication in the Federal Register
because: (1) This interim final rule is a relaxation in the prune
handling regulations and should be in place as soon as possible for the
upcoming 2006 season; (2) handlers need to know as soon as possible
that they are free to market their fresh prunes without regard to the
handling regulations; (3) this issue has been widely discussed at
various industry and association meetings and the Committee has kept
the industry well informed; (4) handlers are aware of this rule, which
was recommended at a public meeting; and (5) this rule provides a 60-
day comment period and any comments received will be considered prior
to finalization of this rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Parts 924 and 944
Plums, Prunes, Marketing agreements, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
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For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR parts 924 and 944 are
amended as follows:
PART 924--FRESH PRUNES GROWN IN DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON
AND IN UMATILLA COUNTY, OREGON
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1. The authority citation for 7 CFR parts 924 and 944 continues to read
as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674.
Sec. Sec. 924.110 and 924.319 [Suspended]
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2. In part 924, Sec. Sec. 924.110 and 924.319 are suspended
indefinitely.
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3. In Subpart--Rules and Regulations, new Sec. Sec. 924.121 and
924.160 are added to read as follows:
Sec. 924.121 Minimum quantity exemption.
Any individual shipment which, in the aggregate, does not exceed
500 pounds net weight of prunes of the Stanley or Merton varieties, or
350 pounds net weight of prunes of any variety other than the Stanley
or Merton varieties, and which meets each of the following requirements
may be handled without regard to the assessment provisions in Sec.
924.41:
(a) The shipment consists of prunes sold for home use and not for
resale, and
(b) Each container is stamped or marked with the handler's name and
address and with the words ``not for resale'' in letters at least one-
half inch in height.
Sec. 924.160 Reports.
Each person handling prunes shall submit to the Committee, on or
before October 30 of each year, a ``Handler Statement for Washington-
Oregon Fresh Prunes'' containing the following information:
(a) The handler's name and address;
(b) The name and address of each producer;
(c) The quantity, in field run tons, of early and late fresh prunes
handled by each handler;
(d) The assessment due and enclosed;
(e) The name, telephone number, and signature of the authorized
person completing the form; and
(f) The date the form is signed.
PART 944--FRUITS; IMPORT REGULATIONS
Sec. 944.700 [Suspended]
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5. Section 944.700 is suspended indefinitely.
Dated: May 3, 2006.
Kenneth C. Clayton,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 06-4315 Filed 5-8-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P