Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-300, 747-400, 747-400D, and 747SR Series Airplanes, 25926-25928 [06-4054]
Download as PDF
25926
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
and 1 CFR part 51. Contact Dassault Falcon
Jet, P.O. Box 2000, South Hackensack, NJ
07606, for a copy of this service information.
You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
Room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Federal Aviation Administration
On May 5, 1999 (64 FR 15298, March
31, 1999), the Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2408, dated April 25,
1996.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
Contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, WA
98124–2207, for service information
identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, WA 98055–4056;
telephone (425) 917–6437; fax (425)
917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
14 CFR Part 39
Examining the Docket
[Docket No. FAA–2005–23358; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–206–AD; Amendment
39–14576; AD 2006–09–06]
You may examine the airworthiness
directive (AD) docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the
Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 20,
2006.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4053 Filed 5–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–100B
SUD, 747–200B, 747–300, 747–400,
747–400D, and 747SR Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
AGENCY:
Discussion
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD),
which applies to certain Boeing Model
747–100, –200, and –300 series
airplanes. That AD currently requires
repetitive inspections to detect cracking
of certain lower lobe fuselage frames,
and repair if necessary. This new AD
retains all the requirements of the
existing AD, and adds airplanes to the
applicability. This AD results from
reports indicating that fatigue cracks
were found in lower lobe frames on the
left side of the fuselage. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct fatigue
cracking of certain lower lobe fuselage
frames, which could lead to fatigue
cracks in the fuselage skin, and
consequent rapid decompression of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June
7, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of June 7, 2006.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:14 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that
supersedes AD 99–07–12, amendment
39–11097 (64 FR 15298, March 31,
1999). The existing AD applies to
certain Boeing Model 747–100, –200,
and –300 series airplanes. That NPRM
was published in the Federal Register
on December 20, 2005 (70 FR 75426).
That NPRM proposed to retain all the
requirements of AD 99–07–12, and add
airplanes to the applicability.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments that have
been received on the NPRM.
Request To Include Structural Repair
Manual as Optional Terminating
Action for Group 2 Airplanes
Boeing requests that we revise
paragraph (h)(1)(ii) of the NPRM to
include the following sentence: ‘‘The
Boeing 747–400 Structural Repair
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Manual, Subject 53–60–07, Repair 1 or
2 is one approved method.’’ Boeing
states that these repairs are applicable to
Group 2 airplanes, and are equivalent to
the repairs in the Boeing 747 Structural
Repair Manual (SRM), Subject 53–10–
04, Figure 67 or 90. Doing the actions
in one of those figures is one approved
method of repair as specified in
paragraph (h)(1)(i) of the NPRM for
Group 1 airplanes.
We agree. Repair 1 or 2 of Subject 53–
60–07 of the Boeing 747–400 SRM
constitutes equivalent repairs to those
called out in paragraph (h)(1)(ii) of the
AD. We have revised paragraph (h)(1)(ii)
to refer to Boeing 747–400 SRM, Subject
53–60–07, Repair 1 or 2.
Request To Revise Paragraph (i) of the
NPRM to Include Terminating Action
for Group 2 Airplanes
Boeing requests that we revise
paragraph (i) of the NPRM to include
the action in NPRM Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–008–AD, Docket
No. FAA–2005–22526 (70 FR 56860,
September 29, 2005), as a terminating
action for Group 2 airplanes. Boeing
points out that this action is equivalent
to the terminating action that AD 2005–
20–30, amendment 39–14327 (70 FR
59252, October 12, 2005), provides for
Group 1 airplanes in the same
paragraph. (Note: AD 99–07–12, which
is superseded by this new AD, refers to
AD 93–08–12, amendment 39–8559 (58
FR 27927, May 12, 1993). We
superseded AD 93–08–12, with AD
2002–10–10, amendment 39–12756 (67
FR 36081, May 23, 2002), which we
subsequently superseded with AD
2005–20–30—the reference that Boeing
requests).
We agree. We have revised paragraph
(i) of the final rule to refer to AD 2006–
05–02, amendment 39–14499 (71 FR
10605, March 2, 2006), as an optional
terminating action for Group 2
airplanes. AD 2006–05–02 is the final
rule for NPRM Directorate Identifier
2005–NM–008–AD, Docket No. FAA–
2005–22526.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
that have been received, and determined
that air safety and the public interest
require adopting the AD with the
changes described previously. We have
determined that these changes will
neither increase the economic burden
on any operator nor increase the scope
of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 681 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
E:\FR\FM\03MYR1.SGM
03MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
This AD affects about 99 airplanes of
U.S. registry.
The actions that are required by AD
99–07–12 and retained in this AD take
about 2 work hours per airplane, at an
average labor rate of $65 per work hour.
Based on these figures, the estimated
cost of both the retained and new
actions for U.S. operators is $12,870, or
$130 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:14 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by removing amendment 39–11097 (64
FR 15298, March 31, 1999) and by
adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
I
2006–09–06 Boeing: Amendment 39–14576.
Docket No. FAA–2005–23358;
Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–206–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective June 7, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 99–07–12.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B,
747–300, 747–400, 747–400D, and 747SR
series airplanes, certificated in any category,
as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4,
2002.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports indicating
that fatigue cracks were found in lower lobe
frames on the left side of the fuselage. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue
cracking of certain lower lobe fuselage
frames, which could lead to fatigue cracks in
the fuselage skin, and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Restatement of the Requirements of AD 99–
07–12, With Additional Information for
Group 2 Airplanes
Initial Inspections
(f) For airplanes on which the initial
detailed internal inspection of the Section 46
lower lobe frames required by paragraph
(f)(2) or (i)(2) of AD 2005–20–30, amendment
39–14327, has not been accomplished:
Perform a detailed visual inspection to detect
cracking of the lower lobe fuselage frames
from Body Station 1820 to Body Station
2100, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2408, dated April
25, 1996; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4,
2002; as applicable; at the later of the
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
25927
applicable times specified in paragraph (f)(1),
(f)(2), or (f)(3) of this AD.
(1) For all airplanes: Prior to the
accumulation of 15,000 total flight cycles; or
(2) For Group 1 airplanes identified in
Revision 1 of the service bulletin: Within
1,500 flight cycles or 18 months after May 5,
1999 (the effective date of AD 99–07–12),
whichever occurs first.
(3) For Group 2 airplanes identified in
Revision 1 of the service bulletin: Within
1,500 flight cycles or 18 months after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first.
Note 1: Paragraphs (f)(2) and (i)(2) of AD
2005–20–30 require a detailed inspection to
detect cracks in the Section 46 lower lobe
frames, in accordance with Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53A2349, Revision 2, dated
April 3, 2003. The initial inspection is
required prior to the accumulation of 22,000
total flight cycles; or within 1,000 flight
cycles after June 11, 1993 (the effective date
of AD 93–08–12, amendment 39–8559), or
November 16, 2005 (the effective date of AD
2005–20–30), depending on previous
inspections accomplished; whichever occurs
later.
Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no cracking is detected during the
inspection required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
Corrective Actions
(h) If any cracking is detected during any
inspection required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, prior to further flight, accomplish
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD:
(1) Within 20 inches of the crack location
on the frame, perform a detailed inspection
of the adjacent structure to detect cracking in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53A2349, Revision 2, dated April 3,
2003. If any cracking is detected during any
detailed inspection done in accordance with
paragraph (f) or (h)(1) of this AD, prior to
further flight, repair in accordance with
paragraph (h)(1)(i) or (h)(1)(ii) of this AD, as
applicable.
(i) For Group 1 airplanes: Using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (j) of this AD. The
Boeing 747–400 Structural Repair Manual,
Subject 53–10–04, Figure 67 or 90, is one
approved method.
(ii) For Group 2 airplanes: Using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (j) of this AD. The
Boeing 747–400 Structural Repair Manual,
Subject 53–60–07, Repair 1 or 2, is one
approved method.
E:\FR\FM\03MYR1.SGM
03MYR1
25928
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
(2) Repeat the inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
Optional Terminating Inspection
(i) Accomplishment of the initial detailed
inspection of the Section 46 lower lobe
frames required by paragraph (f)(2) or (i)(2)
of AD 2005–20–30 constitutes terminating
action for the requirements of this AD only
for airplanes identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2408, Revision 1,
dated April 4, 2002, as Group 1 airplanes.
Accomplishment of the initial detailed
inspection of the Section 46 lower lobe
frames required by paragraph (f) of AD 2006–
05–02 constitutes terminating action for the
requirements of this AD only for airplanes
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4,
2002, as Group 2 airplanes.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 99–07–12, are approved
as AMOCs for the corresponding provisions
of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(k) You must use Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2408, dated April 25, 1996;
or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002; as
applicable; to perform the actions that are
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2408,
Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002, in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) On May 5, 1999 (64 FR 15298, March
31, 1999), the Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2408,
dated April 25, 1996.
(3) Contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124–
2207, for a copy of this service information.
You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:14 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://www.
archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal
_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 20,
2006.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06–4054 Filed 5–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–23762; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–226–AD; Amendment
39–14580; AD 2006–09–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 767 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 767 airplanes. This AD
requires repetitive inspections for
cracking in the skin, the bulkhead outer
chord, and the strap of the bulkhead
outer chord at station (STA) 1725.5; and
repair if necessary. This AD also
provides for repairs, which are optional
for airplanes on which no cracking is
found, that terminate certain
inspections. This AD results from
reports of cracking in the skin panel
common to stringer 7R and aft of the
STA 1725.5 butt splice, and in the strap
of the bulkhead outer chord at STA
1725.5. We are issuing this AD to detect
and correct cracking in the skin, the
bulkhead outer chord, or the strap of the
bulkhead outer chord in this area,
which could progress into surrounding
areas and result in reduced structural
integrity of the support structure for the
vertical or horizontal stabilizer and
subsequent loss of control of the
airplane.
This AD becomes effective June
7, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of June 7, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
Contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207, for service
information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Candice Gerretsen, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98055–4056; telephone
(425) 917–6428; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness
directive (AD) docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the
Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to all Boeing Model 767 airplanes.
That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on February 2, 2006
(71 FR 5623). That NPRM proposed to
require repetitive inspections for
cracking in the skin, the bulkhead outer
chord, and the strap of the bulkhead
outer chord at station (STA) 1725.5; and
repair if necessary. That NPRM also
proposed to provide for repairs, which
are optional for airplanes on which no
cracking is found, that terminate certain
inspections.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comment received. The
commenter, Boeing, supports the
NPRM.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comment
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 905 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
The following table provides the
estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this AD.
E:\FR\FM\03MYR1.SGM
03MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 85 (Wednesday, May 3, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25926-25928]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-4054]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-23358; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-206-AD;
Amendment 39-14576; AD 2006-09-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-300, 747-400, 747-400D, and 747SR Series
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD), which applies to certain Boeing Model 747-100, -200, and -300
series airplanes. That AD currently requires repetitive inspections to
detect cracking of certain lower lobe fuselage frames, and repair if
necessary. This new AD retains all the requirements of the existing AD,
and adds airplanes to the applicability. This AD results from reports
indicating that fatigue cracks were found in lower lobe frames on the
left side of the fuselage. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
fatigue cracking of certain lower lobe fuselage frames, which could
lead to fatigue cracks in the fuselage skin, and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June 7, 2006.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in the AD as of June 7, 2006.
On May 5, 1999 (64 FR 15298, March 31, 1999), the Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408, dated April 25, 1996.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
room PL-401, Washington, DC.
Contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, WA
98124-2207, for service information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, WA 98055-4056; telephone (425) 917-6437; fax (425)
917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness directive (AD) docket on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif
Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that supersedes AD 99-07-12, amendment 39-
11097 (64 FR 15298, March 31, 1999). The existing AD applies to certain
Boeing Model 747-100, -200, and -300 series airplanes. That NPRM was
published in the Federal Register on December 20, 2005 (70 FR 75426).
That NPRM proposed to retain all the requirements of AD 99-07-12, and
add airplanes to the applicability.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments that have been
received on the NPRM.
Request To Include Structural Repair Manual as Optional Terminating
Action for Group 2 Airplanes
Boeing requests that we revise paragraph (h)(1)(ii) of the NPRM to
include the following sentence: ``The Boeing 747-400 Structural Repair
Manual, Subject 53-60-07, Repair 1 or 2 is one approved method.''
Boeing states that these repairs are applicable to Group 2 airplanes,
and are equivalent to the repairs in the Boeing 747 Structural Repair
Manual (SRM), Subject 53-10-04, Figure 67 or 90. Doing the actions in
one of those figures is one approved method of repair as specified in
paragraph (h)(1)(i) of the NPRM for Group 1 airplanes.
We agree. Repair 1 or 2 of Subject 53-60-07 of the Boeing 747-400
SRM constitutes equivalent repairs to those called out in paragraph
(h)(1)(ii) of the AD. We have revised paragraph (h)(1)(ii) to refer to
Boeing 747-400 SRM, Subject 53-60-07, Repair 1 or 2.
Request To Revise Paragraph (i) of the NPRM to Include Terminating
Action for Group 2 Airplanes
Boeing requests that we revise paragraph (i) of the NPRM to include
the action in NPRM Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-008-AD, Docket No.
FAA-2005-22526 (70 FR 56860, September 29, 2005), as a terminating
action for Group 2 airplanes. Boeing points out that this action is
equivalent to the terminating action that AD 2005-20-30, amendment 39-
14327 (70 FR 59252, October 12, 2005), provides for Group 1 airplanes
in the same paragraph. (Note: AD 99-07-12, which is superseded by this
new AD, refers to AD 93-08-12, amendment 39-8559 (58 FR 27927, May 12,
1993). We superseded AD 93-08-12, with AD 2002-10-10, amendment 39-
12756 (67 FR 36081, May 23, 2002), which we subsequently superseded
with AD 2005-20-30--the reference that Boeing requests).
We agree. We have revised paragraph (i) of the final rule to refer
to AD 2006-05-02, amendment 39-14499 (71 FR 10605, March 2, 2006), as
an optional terminating action for Group 2 airplanes. AD 2006-05-02 is
the final rule for NPRM Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-008-AD, Docket
No. FAA-2005-22526.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments that have been received, and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD with the changes described
previously. We have determined that these changes will neither increase
the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 681 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet.
[[Page 25927]]
This AD affects about 99 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The actions that are required by AD 99-07-12 and retained in this
AD take about 2 work hours per airplane, at an average labor rate of
$65 per work hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of both
the retained and new actions for U.S. operators is $12,870, or $130 per
airplane, per inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
removing amendment 39-11097 (64 FR 15298, March 31, 1999) and by adding
the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2006-09-06 Boeing: Amendment 39-14576. Docket No. FAA-2005-23358;
Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-206-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective June 7, 2006.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 99-07-12.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B
SUD, 747-200B, 747-300, 747-400, 747-400D, and 747SR series
airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports indicating that fatigue cracks
were found in lower lobe frames on the left side of the fuselage. We
are issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of
certain lower lobe fuselage frames, which could lead to fatigue
cracks in the fuselage skin, and consequent rapid decompression of
the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Restatement of the Requirements of AD 99-07-12, With Additional
Information for Group 2 Airplanes
Initial Inspections
(f) For airplanes on which the initial detailed internal
inspection of the Section 46 lower lobe frames required by paragraph
(f)(2) or (i)(2) of AD 2005-20-30, amendment 39-14327, has not been
accomplished: Perform a detailed visual inspection to detect
cracking of the lower lobe fuselage frames from Body Station 1820 to
Body Station 2100, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408, dated
April 25, 1996; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408,
Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002; as applicable; at the later of the
applicable times specified in paragraph (f)(1), (f)(2), or (f)(3) of
this AD.
(1) For all airplanes: Prior to the accumulation of 15,000 total
flight cycles; or
(2) For Group 1 airplanes identified in Revision 1 of the
service bulletin: Within 1,500 flight cycles or 18 months after May
5, 1999 (the effective date of AD 99-07-12), whichever occurs first.
(3) For Group 2 airplanes identified in Revision 1 of the
service bulletin: Within 1,500 flight cycles or 18 months after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first.
Note 1:
Paragraphs (f)(2) and (i)(2) of AD 2005-20-30 require a detailed
inspection to detect cracks in the Section 46 lower lobe frames, in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2349, Revision 2,
dated April 3, 2003. The initial inspection is required prior to the
accumulation of 22,000 total flight cycles; or within 1,000 flight
cycles after June 11, 1993 (the effective date of AD 93-08-12,
amendment 39-8559), or November 16, 2005 (the effective date of AD
2005-20-30), depending on previous inspections accomplished;
whichever occurs later.
Note 2:
For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is: ``An
intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or assembly
to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is
normally supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at an
intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as mirror,
magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning and
elaborate procedures may be required.''
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no cracking is detected during the inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
Corrective Actions
(h) If any cracking is detected during any inspection required
by paragraph (f) of this AD, prior to further flight, accomplish
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD:
(1) Within 20 inches of the crack location on the frame, perform
a detailed inspection of the adjacent structure to detect cracking
in accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2349, Revision 2,
dated April 3, 2003. If any cracking is detected during any detailed
inspection done in accordance with paragraph (f) or (h)(1) of this
AD, prior to further flight, repair in accordance with paragraph
(h)(1)(i) or (h)(1)(ii) of this AD, as applicable.
(i) For Group 1 airplanes: Using a method approved in accordance
with the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD. The
Boeing 747-400 Structural Repair Manual, Subject 53-10-04, Figure 67
or 90, is one approved method.
(ii) For Group 2 airplanes: Using a method approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this
AD. The Boeing 747-400 Structural Repair Manual, Subject 53-60-07,
Repair 1 or 2, is one approved method.
[[Page 25928]]
(2) Repeat the inspection required by paragraph (f) of this AD
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
Optional Terminating Inspection
(i) Accomplishment of the initial detailed inspection of the
Section 46 lower lobe frames required by paragraph (f)(2) or (i)(2)
of AD 2005-20-30 constitutes terminating action for the requirements
of this AD only for airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002, as Group 1
airplanes. Accomplishment of the initial detailed inspection of the
Section 46 lower lobe frames required by paragraph (f) of AD 2006-
05-02 constitutes terminating action for the requirements of this AD
only for airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002, as Group 2 airplanes.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet the certification basis
of the airplane.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 99-07-12,
are approved as AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(k) You must use Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408,
dated April 25, 1996; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408,
Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002; as applicable; to perform the
actions that are required by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2408, Revision 1, dated April 4, 2002, in accordance with 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) On May 5, 1999 (64 FR 15298, March 31, 1999), the Director
of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2408, dated April 25, 1996.
(3) Contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124-2207, for a copy of this service information. You
may review copies at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL-401, Nassif
Building, Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at the NARA, call
(202) 741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_
register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_ locations. html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 20, 2006.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 06-4054 Filed 5-2-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P