National Cancer Institute; Notice of Closed Meeting, 17121-17122 [06-3222]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 5, 2006 / Notices
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This invention relates to a novel
magnetic resonance angiography (MRA)
method that accomplishes uniform
contrast enhancement between coronary
arteries and the surrounding tissue
across the entire imaging volume. The
disclosed technique utilizes an adiabatic
refocusing transverse relaxation time
(T2)-preparation pulse sequence, in
which the magnetization is tipped into
the transverse plane with a hard radiofrequency (RF) pulse and refocused
using a pair of adiabatic fast-passage RF
pulses. The isochromats are
subsequently returned to the
longitudinal axis using a hard RF pulse.
Simulations and in vivo images
acquired with the T2-Prep sequence
illustrate excellent suppression of
artifacts originating from B1
inhomogeneity while achieving
contrast-to-noise (CNR) enhancement
between coronary arteries and
surrounding tissues. Furthermore,
images acquired with the T2-Prep
sequence show suppression of the
banding artifacts and improvement of
the visual sharpness of distal segments
of the coronaries as compared to images
acquired without the T2-Prep sequence.
Novel Methods and Compositions for
Diagnosing AIDS and Other Diseases
Involving Immune System Activation
Gene M. Shearer and Jean-Philippe
Herbeuval (NCI).
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/
564,588 filed April 23, 2004 (HHS
Reference No. E–045–2004/0–US–01)
and U.S. Provisional Application No.
60/634,255 filed December 12, 2004
(HHS Reference No. E–045–2004/1–
US–01), combined into PCT/US2005/
13554 filed April 21, 2005 (HHS
Reference No. E–045–2004/2–PCT–
01).
Licensing Contact: Cristina
Thalhammer-Reyero; 301/435–4507;
thalhamc@mail.nih.gov.
Available for licensing and
commercial development are methods
and compositions suitable for
monitoring the progression of AIDS and
other diseases whose progression
involves immune system activation in
mammals, such as cancer,
atherosclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease,
inflammation, autoimmune disorder,
allergic asthma, Crohn’s disease, Grave’s
disease, lupus, multiple sclerosis,
Parkinson’s disease, allograft transplant
rejection, and graft vs. host disease.
In particular, the invention relates to
the use of the TRAIL (TNF-related
apoptosis-inducing ligand) and TRAIL
compounds to monitor the progression
of AIDS, and such other diseases. This
is accomplished by assessing the
presence or concentration of TRAIL,
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especially mTRAIL, sTRAIL, the TRAIL
DR5 receptor molecule, and biological
molecules that activate TRAIL or its
receptor. These biological molecules
include p53, alpha- and beta-interferon,
as well as additional compounds such
as CD69 and HLA–DR. Also claimed are
kits for immunoassays to determine the
presence or concentration of a TRAIL
compound in a biological fluid, suitable
for determining whether the mammal
suffers from any of the above diseases.
TRAIL can be used as a new surrogate
biomarker to monitor the progression of
HIV infection and other conditions and
diseases associated with immune
system activation. In the case of HIV
infection, measuring levels of this
biomarker can distinguish among
infected individuals with high viral
load, infected individuals with low viral
load, and uninfected individuals. Only
two surrogate markers are currently
recognized by the Food and Drug
Administration as clinically relevant to
HIV progression, HIV viral load and the
absolute number of peripheral CD4+ T
cells. Tests for assessing HIV viral load
employ PCR, the use of which has
drawbacks, including crosscontamination. TRAIL has mechanistic
implications for HIV–1 pathogenesis
and directly correlates to viral load but
not necessarily inversely with CD4+ T
cell count. Other surrogate markers have
been proposed but do not consistently
reflect AIDS progression in all
individuals or may result in overlooking
possible treatments that may affect
disease progression but do not affect the
chosen marker. Therefore, use of this
new biomarker to assess disease
progression in infected individuals and
to evaluate the effectiveness of various
treatment regimens has several
advantages over currently used
methods, since TRAIL is a death
molecule involved in CD4+ T cell
depletion in HIV/AIDS. TRAIL, its
receptor, and activating molecules can
all be used as sensitive markers for CD4
T cell activation and apoptosis.
The technology is further described
at:
1. Herbeuval JP, Hardy AW, Boasso A,
Anderson SA, Dolan MJ, Dy M, Shearer
GM. Regulation of TNF-related
apoptosis-inducing ligand on primary
CD4+ T cells by HIV–1: role of type I
IFN-producing plasmacytoid dendritic
cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.
September 27, 2005;102(39):13974–9.
2. Herbeuval JP, Grivel JC, Boasso A,
Hardy AW, Chougnet C, Dolan MJ,
Yagita H, Lifson JD, Shearer GM ‘‘CD4+
T-cell death induced by infectious and
noninfectious HIV–1: role of type 1
interferon-dependent, TRAIL/DR5–
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17121
mediated apoptosis’’ Blood. November
15, 2005;106(10):3524–31.
3. Herbeuval JP, Boasso A, Grivel JC,
Hardy AW, Anderson SA, Dolan MJ,
Chougnet C, Lifson JD, Shearer GM
‘‘TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
(TRAIL) in HIV–1–infected patients and
its in vitro production by antigenpresenting cells’’ Blood. March 15,
2005;105(6):2458–64.
Vessel Delineation in Magnetic
Resonance Angiographic Images
Peter Yim (CC).
U.S. Patent No. 7,003,144 issued
February 21, 2006 (HHS Reference
No. E–229–1999/0–US–04).
Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich;
301/435–5019;
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov.
This invention relates to advances in
magnetic resonance angiography (MRA)
or the imaging of blood vessels in the
body for the evaluation of vascular
pathology. Presented are new methods
for processing magnetic resonance
angiographic images, or angiograms, to
delineate certain vessels in an
angiogram. These methods find
particular utility in highly vascular
regions of the body such as the
cerebrum, heart, abdomen and
extremities where there is extensive
overlapping and variation in the size of
the vessels. Current MRA methods are
unable to generate high-resolution
images of complex vessel geometries in
these dynamic environments. The
patent application for this invention
covers algorithms and computerimplemented methods for tracking the
paths of vessels in magnetic resonance
angiography. Also covered are similar
methods for digital image processing in
alternative imaging technologies such as
tomography and X-ray angiography.
Dated: March 28, 2006.
Steven M. Ferguson,
Director, Division of Technology Development
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. E6–4869 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Cancer Institute; Notice of
Closed Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meeting.
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17122
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 5, 2006 / Notices
Name of Committee: National Cancer
Institute Special Emphasis Panel, Molecular
Biology.
Date: May 22–24, 2006.
Time: 6 p.m. to 5 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: Hilton Silver Spring, 8727 Colesville
Road, Silver Spring, MD 20910.
Contact Person: Michael B. Small, PhD,
Scientific Review Administrator, Research
Programs Review Branch, Division of
Extramural Activities, National Cancer
Institute, National Institutes of Health, 6116
Executive Blvd., Room 8127, Bethesda, MD
20892–8328. 301–402–0996.
smallm@mail.nih.gov.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.392, Cancer Construction;
93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention
Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and
Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer
Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology
Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support;
93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399,
Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health,
HHS)
Dated: March 29, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06–3222 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
National Cancer Institute; Notice of
Closed Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meeting.
The meeting will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), as amended.
The concept review and the discussions
could disclose confidential trade secrets
or commercial property such as
patentable material, and personal
information concerning individuals
associated with the concept review, the
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Name of Committee: National Cancer
Institute Special Emphasis Panel, P4 Concept
Review.
Date: April 25, 2006.
Time: 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate concept
review.
Place: Residence Inn Bethesda, 7335
Wisconsin Ave., Bethesda, MD 20814.
Contact Person: Timothy C. Meeker, PhD,
Scientific Review Administrator, Special
Review and Logistics Branch, National
Cancer Institute, 6116 Executive Boulevard,
Room 8103, Bethesda, MD 20892. 301–594–
1279, meekert@mail.nih.gov.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.392, Cancer Construction;
93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention
Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and
Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer
Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology
Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support,
93.398, Cancer Research Manpower, 93.399,
Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health,
HHS)
Place: National Institutes of Health, Two
Democracy Plaza, 6707 Democracy
Boulevard, Bethesda, MD 20892 (Virtual
Meeting).
Contact Person: Lorrita Watson, PhD.,
National Center on Minority Health, and
Health Disparities, National Institutes of
Health, 6707 Democracy Blvd., Suite 800,
Bethesda, MD 20892–5465. (301) 402–1366.
watsonl@ncmhd.nih.gov.
Name of Committee: National Center on
Minority Health and Health Disparities
Special Emphasis Panel, Loan Repayment
Program for Health Disparities Research—
Panel C.
Date: May 12, 2006.
Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, Two
Democracy Plaza, 6707 Democracy
Boulevard, Bethesda, MD 20892 (Virtual
Meeting).
Contact Person: Lorrita Watson, PhD.,
National Center on Minority Health, and
Health Disparities, National Institutes of
Health, 6707 Democracy Blvd., Suite 800,
Bethesda, MD 20892–5465. (301) 402–1366.
watsonl@ncmhd.nih.gov.
Dated: March 29, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06–3223 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
Dated: March 29, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06–3224 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Institutes of Health
National Center on Minority Health and
Health Disparities; Notice of Closed
Meetings
The meeting will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood
Institute; Notice of Closed Meetings
disclosure of which would constitute a
clearly unwarranted invasion of
personal privacy.
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meetings.
The meetings will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Center on
Minority Health and Health Disparities
Special Emphasis Panel, LRP for Health
Disparities & Extramural Clinical Research—
Panel B.
Date: April 24, 2006.
Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
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Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meetings.
The meetings will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The contract proposals and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the contract
proposals, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Heart, Lung,
and Blood Institute Special Emphasis Panel,
Long-Term Oxygen Treatment Trial.
Date: April 12, 2006.
Time: 7 p.m. to 11 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate contract
proposals.
Place: Hyatt Regency Bethesda, One
Bethesda Metro Center, 7400 Wisconsin
Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 65 (Wednesday, April 5, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17121-17122]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-3222]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Cancer Institute; Notice of Closed Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice is hereby given of the following
meeting.
[[Page 17122]]
The meeting will be closed to the public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections 552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5
U.S.C., as amended. The grant applications and the discussions could
disclose confidential trade secrets or commercial property such as
patentable material, and personal information concerning individuals
associated with the grant applications, the disclosure of which would
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Cancer Institute Special Emphasis
Panel, Molecular Biology.
Date: May 22-24, 2006.
Time: 6 p.m. to 5 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant applications.
Place: Hilton Silver Spring, 8727 Colesville Road, Silver
Spring, MD 20910.
Contact Person: Michael B. Small, PhD, Scientific Review
Administrator, Research Programs Review Branch, Division of
Extramural Activities, National Cancer Institute, National
Institutes of Health, 6116 Executive Blvd., Room 8127, Bethesda, MD
20892-8328. 301-402-0996. smallm@mail.nih.gov.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance Program Nos. 93.392,
Cancer Construction; 93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention Research;
93.394, Cancer Detection and Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer
Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology Research; 93.397, Cancer
Centers Support; 93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399, Cancer
Control, National Institutes of Health, HHS)
Dated: March 29, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06-3222 Filed 4-4-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-M