Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Herring Fishery; 2006 Specifications, 10867-10869 [06-1996]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 42 / Friday, March 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
(147) 40°40.14′ N. lat., 124°30.90′ W.
long.;
(148) 40°37.35′ N. lat., 124°29.05′ W.
long.;
(149) 40°34.76′ N. lat., 124°29.82′ W.
long.;
(150) 40°36.78′ N. lat., 124°37.06′ W.
long.;
(151) 40°32.44′ N. lat., 124°39.58′ W.
long.;
(152) 40°30.00′ N. lat., 124°38.13′ W.
long.;
(153) 40°24.82′ N. lat., 124°35.12′ W.
long.;
(154) 40°23.30′ N. lat., 124°31.60′ W.
long.;
(155) 40°23.52′ N. lat., 124°28.78′ W.
long.;
(156) 40°22.43′ N. lat., 124°25.00′ W.
long.;
(157) 40°21.72′ N. lat., 124°24.94′ W.
long.;
(158) 40°21.87′ N. lat., 124°27.96′ W.
long.;
(159) 40°21.40′ N. lat., 124°28.74′ W.
long.;
(160) 40°19.68′ N. lat., 124°28.49′ W.
long.;
(161) 40°17.73′ N. lat., 124°25.43′ W.
long.;
(162) 40°18.37′ N. lat., 124°23.35′ W.
long.;
(163) 40°15.75′ N. lat., 124°26.05′ W.
long.;
(164) 40°16.75′ N. lat., 124°33.71′ W.
long.;
(165) 40°16.29′ N. lat., 124°34.36′ W.
long.; and
(166) 40°10.00′ N. lat., 124°21.12′ W.
long.
intent of this final rule is to promote the
development and conservation of the
herring resource.
Effective April 3, 2006, through
December 31, 2006.
DATES:
Copies of supporting
documents, including the
Environmental Assessment, Regulatory
Impact Review, Initial Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (EA/RIR/IRFA), and
Essential Fish Habitat Assessment are
available from Paul J. Howard,
Executive Director, New England
Fishery Management Council, 50 Water
Street, Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950.
The specifications document is also
accessible via the Internet at https://
www.nero.noaa.gov. The Final
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
(FRFA)consists of the IRFA, public
comments and responses contained in
this final rule, and the summary of
impacts and alternatives contained in
this final rule. Copies of the small entity
compliance guide are available from
Patricia A. Kurkul, Regional
Administrator, Northeast Region,
National Marine Fisheries Service, One
Blackburn Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930
2298.
ADDRESSES:
Eric
Jay Dolin, Fishery Policy Analyst, 978–
281–9259, e-mail at
eric.dolin@noaa.gov, fax at 978–281–
9135.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 06–2064 Filed 3–2–06; 8:45 am]
Background
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
[Docket No. 051130316–6047–02; I.D.
110905C]
Proposed 2006 specifications were
published on December 15, 2005 (70 FR
74285), with public comment accepted
through January 17, 2006. These final
specifications are unchanged from those
that were proposed. A complete
discussion of the development of the
specifications appears in the preamble
to the proposed rule and is not repeated
here.
RIN 0648–AT21
2006 Final Initial Specifications
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Herring Fishery; 2006
Specifications
The following specifications are
established by this action: Allowable
biological catch (ABC), optimum yield
(OY), domestic annual harvest (DAH),
domestic annual processing (DAP), total
foreign processing (JVPt), joint venture
processing (JVP), internal waters
processing (IWP), U.S. at-sea processing
(USAP), border transfer (BT), total
allowable level of foreign fishing
(TALFF), and total allowable catch
(TAC) for each management area and
subarea.
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 600 and 648
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule; 2006 Atlantic herring
specifications.
wwhite on PROD1PC65 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS announces final
specifications for the 2006 fishing year
for the Atlantic herring fishery. The
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:36 Mar 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00037
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
10867
SPECIFICATIONS AND AREA TACS FOR
THE 2006 ATLANTIC HERRING FISHERY
Specification
ABC
OY
DAH
DAP
JVPt
JVP
IWP
USAP
BT
TALFF
Reserve
TAC - Area 1A
TAC - Area 1B
TAC - Area 2
TAC - Area 3
Allocation (mt)
220,000.
150,000.
150,000.
146,000.
0.
0.
0.
20,000 (Areas 2 and 3
only).
4,000.
0.
0.
60,000 (January 1–May
31, landings cannot
exceed 6,000).
10,000.
30,000 (No Reserve).
50,000.
Comments and Responses
There were four comments received.
Commenters included Garden State
Seafood Association, Atlantic Pelagic
Seafood, one fisherman, and one other
individual.
Comment 1: One commenter
supported setting OY at 180,000 mt, and
TALFF at zero, as recommended last
year by the New England Fishery
Management Council (Council).
Response: Based on past performance
of the fishery, NMFS finds that the
recommendation to set DAH at 150,000
mt is appropriate. TALFF is that portion
of the OY of a fishery that will not be
harvested by vessels of the United
States, thus, TALFF is set at zero.
Comment 2: One commenter stated
that USAP should be set at zero, as the
Council recommended last year.
Response: Setting USAP at zero
would inappropriately favor one
segment of the U.S. processing sector
over another, without any justifiable
reasons. Landings from Areas 2 and 3
(where USAP is being authorized, as in
previous years) have been considerably
lower than the allocated TACs for each
of the past several years. USAP could
provide an additional outlet for U.S.
harvesters, particularly those who
operate vessels that do not have
refrigerated seawater systems (RSW) to
maintain catch quality for delivery to
onshore processors. Such vessels could
offload product to USAP vessels near
the fishing areas, increasing the benefits
to the U.S. industry. Given the
significant gap between the DAH and
recent landings in this fishery, the
allocation of 20,000 mt for USAP should
not restrict either the operation or the
expansion of the shoreside processing
facilities.
E:\FR\FM\03MRR1.SGM
03MRR1
10868
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 42 / Friday, March 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
Comment 3: One commenter urged
NMFS to closely monitor the needs of
the fleet and consider industry requests
for inseason adjustments to USAP and
Area 2/3 TACs.
Response: NMFS agrees that it will be
important to closely monitor herring
landings in 2006 so that an in-season
adjustment, if necessary, can be
implemented. NMFS will utilize all
available data sources and landings
projection techniques to identify the
need for such an adjustment.
Classification
This action is authorized by 50 CFR
part 648 and has been determined to be
not significant for purposes of Executive
Order 12866.
Included in this final rule is the FRFA
prepared pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 604(a).
The FRFA incorporates the discussion
that follows, the comments and
responses to the proposed rule, and the
IRFA and other analyses completed in
support of this action. No comments
were received on the IRFA. The FRFA
uses the fishing year 2003 for
comparison purposes because the
analysis that this action is based on was
completed in 2004. At that point, the
Council voted to maintain the 2005
specifications for 2006, unless stock and
fishery conditions changed
substantially. As described in the
proposed rule for this action, NMFS
concurred with the Council’s decision
as to maintaining the specifications.
Therefore, the analysis done in 2004, to
establish the potential for two-year
specifications, is what is used below. A
copy of the IRFA is available from the
Council(see ADDRESSES). A summary of
the analysis follows:
Statement of Objective and Need
A description of the reasons why this
action is being considered, and the
objectives of and legal basis for this
action, is contained in the preamble to
the proposed rule and is not repeated
here.
wwhite on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Description and Estimate of Number of
Small Entities to Which the Rule Will
Apply
During the 2003 fishing year, 154
vessels landed herring, 38 of which
averaged more than 2,000 lb (907 kg) of
herring per trip. There are no large
entities, as defined in section 601 of the
RFA, participating in this fishery.
Therefore, there are no disproportionate
economic impacts between large and
small entities.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:36 Mar 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
Description of Projected Reporting,
Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Requirements
This action does not contain any new
collection-of-information, reporting,
recordkeeping, or other compliance
requirements. It does not duplicate,
overlap, or conflict with any other
Federal rules.
Minimizing Significant Economic
Impacts on Small Entities
Impacts were assessed by the Council
and NMFS by comparing the measures
to the Atlantic herring landings made in
2003. The specifications are not
expected to produce a negative
economic impact to vessels prosecuting
the fishery because they allow for
landings levels that are significantly
higher than the average landings
achieved by the fishery in recent years.
The 2006 specifications allow for
incremental growth in the industry,
while taking into consideration
biological uncertainty.
The specification of OY and DAH is
150,000 mt for 2006. At this level, there
could be an increase of up to 50,000 mt
in herring landings, or $7,150,000 in
revenues, based on an average price of
$143/mt. This could allow individual
vessels to increase their profitability
under the 2006 specifications,
depending on whether or not new
vessels enter the fishery (the herring
fishery will remain an open-access
fishery for the 2006 fishing year). The
magnitude of economic impacts related
to the 146,000–mt specification of DAP
will depend on the shoreside processing
sector’s ability to expand markets and
increase capacity to handle larger
amounts of herring during 2006.
The potential loss associated with
eliminating the JVPt allocation (20,000
mt for 2003 and 2004) could
approximate $2.9 million (based on an
average price of $143/mt) if all of the
20,000–mt allocation would have been
utilized (10,000 mt for JVP and 10,000
mt for IWP). However, very little of the
10,000–mt JVP allocation was utilized
in 2002 and 2003, and no JVP activity
occurred during the 2004 fishing year.
The Council received no indication that
demand exists for the JVP allocation in
2006. As a result, no substantial
economic impacts are expected from
reducing the JVP allocation to 0 mt in
2006, as vessels that sold fish in the past
to JVP vessels could sell to U.S.
processors.
The Area 1A and 1B TACs of 60,000
mt and 10,000 mt, respectively, have
been unchanged since the 2000 fishery.
In 2002 and 2003, the Area 1A TAC for
the directed herring fishery was fully
PO 00000
Frm 00038
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
utilized and is expected to be fully
utilized for the 2006 fishery. Therefore,
no change is expected in profitability of
vessels as a result of the 2006 Area 1A
specification. Since only 4,917 mt of
herring were harvested in Area 1B in
2003, the 2006 specification of 10,000
mt should allow for increased economic
benefits to individual vessels
prosecuting the fishery in this
management area. The potential
economic gains associated with
allocating 20,000 mt for USAP could
approximate $2.9 million (based on an
average price of $143/mt) if all of the
20,000–mt allocation is utilized in 2006.
The Council analyzed four
alternatives for OY and the distribution
of TACs. One alternative would have
retained the specifications implemented
during the 2003 and 2004 fishing years,
which would have maintained the OY at
180,000 mt. This OY is still roughly 80
percent greater than the average
historical landings for this fishery and
therefore, that level of OY would not
pose a constraint on the fishery. The
three other alternatives considered by
the Council would set the OY at 150,000
mt. This is still roughly 50–percent
greater than the average historical
landings for this fishery, and, therefore,
that level of OY would not pose a
constraint on the fishery. Each of the
alternatives that would set the OY at
150,000 mt would establish varying
levels for the area TACs.
One alternative would have
established the following TACs: Area
1A, 60,000 mt; Area 1B, 10,000 mt; Area
2, 20,000 mt; and Area 3, 60,000 mt. The
only area TAC that would be lower than
2004 under this option is the Area 2
TAC. The most recent year in which the
landings from this area were greater
than 20,000 mt (the proposed TAC) was
2000 (27,198 mt). The average landings
from 2001 2003 were 14,300 mt, with
2003 landings at 16,079 mt. Under
current market conditions, the new TAC
may become constraining if the fishery
in 2006 is similar to that in 2000. If this
is the case, then the Area 2 TAC fishing
season could end before the end of the
year, creating a potential economic
constraint on the fishery, especially if
vessels are forced to travel farther
(increased steaming time) to harvest in
Area 3.
Another alternative considered would
have established the following TACs:
Area 1A, 45,000 mt; Area 1B, 10,000 mt;
Area 2, 35,000 mt; and Area 3, 60,000
mt. With a 15,000–mt decrease in the
combined Area 1 TACs, the economic
impact of this option could be relatively
large on vessels in the fishery that
depend on herring in Area 1A,
especially if those vessels are not able
E:\FR\FM\03MRR1.SGM
03MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 42 / Friday, March 3, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
to move to other areas to obtain fish.
Even if vessels could fish in other areas,
their operating costs would be increased
because of increased steaming time. An
Area 2 TAC of 35,000 mt under this
alternative would not be constraining,
given recent landings history.
The final alternative considered
would have established the following
TACs: Area 1A, 55,000 mt; Area 1B,
5,000 mt; Area 2, 30,000 mt; and Area
3, 60,000 mt. With a 10,000–mt decrease
in the combined Area 1 TACs, the
impact of this alternative would be very
similar to the impact of the prior
alternative, although not as severe. An
Area 2 TAC of 30,000 mt under this
alternative would not be constraining,
given recent landings history.
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Small Entity Compliance Guide
SUMMARY: NMFS issues this final rule to
amend the geographic coordinates that
define the longline fishing prohibited
area in waters of the U.S. Exclusive
Economic Zone (EEZ) around Guam.
This action is necessary to correct an
error in one of the published
coordinates. The intended effect of this
action is to accurately implement the
Guam longline closed area.
DATES: Effective April 3, 2006.
ADDRESSES: This rule is available from
William L. Robinson, Administrator,
NMFS, Pacific Islands Region (PIR),
1601 Kapiolani Boulevard, Suite 1110,
Honolulu, HI 96814, and from the PIR
web site https://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/pir.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Harman, PIR, 808 944–2271.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
Federal Register document is also
accessible via the Internet at https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/
publications.
Portions of the EEZ around Guam are
closed to pelagic longline fishing to
prevent conflicts with users of other
types of fishing gear. In 1992, NMFS
published in the Federal Register a final
rule that created a 50–nm longline
closed area around Guam (57 FR 45989,
October 6, 1992); the regulations that
were implemented by that final rule
contained an error in the geographic
coordinates for one of the points that
define the closed area. NMFS published
a technical amendment (59 FR 46933,
September 13, 1994) that corrected
those coordinates. NMFS subsequently
published a rule that consolidated
several sections of the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) under 50 CFR 660 (61
FR 34570, July 2, 1996). In that rule, the
geographic coordinates for the same
point (Point ‘‘C’’) were inadvertently
Section 212 of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 states that, for each rule, or group
of related rules, for which an agency is
required to prepare a FRFA, the agency
shall publish one or more guides to
assist small entities in complying with
the rule and shall designate such
publications as ‘‘small entity
compliance guides.’’ The agency shall
explain the actions a small entity is
required to take to comply with a rule
or group of rules. As part of this
rulemaking process, a small entity
compliance guide will be sent to all
holders of permits issued for the herring
fishery. In addition, copies of this final
rule and guide (i.e., permit holder letter)
are available from the Regional
Administrator (see ADDRESSES) and may
be found at the following web site:
https://www.nero.noaa.gov.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 27, 2006.
William T. Hogarth,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 06–1996 Filed 3–2–06; 8:45 am]
wwhite on PROD1PC65 with RULES
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:36 Mar 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 660
[Docket No. 05120322–6051–02; I.D.
010506C]
RIN 0648–AU11
Fisheries Off West Coast States and in
the Western Pacific; Western Pacific
Pelagic Fisheries; Guam Longline
Fishing Prohibited Area
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
10869
published with an error in 50 CFR
660.26(d). This final rule corrects the
coordinates.
Comments and Responses
The proposed rule was published in
the Federal Register on January 20,
2006 (71 FR 3254), and the comment
period ended on February 21, 2006.
NMFS received no comments on the
proposed rule.
Changes to the Proposed Rule
NMFS made no changes to the
proposed rule.
Classification
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration during
the proposed rule stage that this action
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for the
certification was published in the
proposed rule and is not repeated here.
No comments were received regarding
this certification. As a result, a
regulatory flexibility analysis was not
required and none was prepared.
This final rule has been determined to
be not significant for purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 660
Administrative practice and
procedure, American Samoa, Fisheries,
Fishing, Guam, Hawaiian Natives,
Indians, Northern Mariana Islands,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: February 27, 2006.
James W. Balsiger,
Acting Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs,National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR part 660 is correctly
amended as follows:
I
PART 660—FISHERIES OFF WEST
COAST STATES AND IN THE
WESTERN PACIFIC
1. The authority citation for part 660
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In § 660.26, revise the entry for
Point C in the table in paragraph (d) to
read as follows:
I
§ 660.26 Longline fishing prohibited area
management.
*
*
*
(d) * * *
E:\FR\FM\03MRR1.SGM
03MRR1
*
*
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 42 (Friday, March 3, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 10867-10869]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-1996]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 600 and 648
[Docket No. 051130316-6047-02; I.D. 110905C]
RIN 0648-AT21
Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Herring
Fishery; 2006 Specifications
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule; 2006 Atlantic herring specifications.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS announces final specifications for the 2006 fishing year
for the Atlantic herring fishery. The intent of this final rule is to
promote the development and conservation of the herring resource.
DATES: Effective April 3, 2006, through December 31, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Copies of supporting documents, including the Environmental
Assessment, Regulatory Impact Review, Initial Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (EA/RIR/IRFA), and Essential Fish Habitat Assessment are
available from Paul J. Howard, Executive Director, New England Fishery
Management Council, 50 Water Street, Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950. The
specifications document is also accessible via the Internet at https://
www.nero.noaa.gov. The Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
(FRFA)consists of the IRFA, public comments and responses contained in
this final rule, and the summary of impacts and alternatives contained
in this final rule. Copies of the small entity compliance guide are
available from Patricia A. Kurkul, Regional Administrator, Northeast
Region, National Marine Fisheries Service, One Blackburn Drive,
Gloucester, MA 01930 2298.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Jay Dolin, Fishery Policy
Analyst, 978-281-9259, e-mail at eric.dolin@noaa.gov, fax at 978-281-
9135.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Proposed 2006 specifications were published on December 15, 2005
(70 FR 74285), with public comment accepted through January 17, 2006.
These final specifications are unchanged from those that were proposed.
A complete discussion of the development of the specifications appears
in the preamble to the proposed rule and is not repeated here.
2006 Final Initial Specifications
The following specifications are established by this action:
Allowable biological catch (ABC), optimum yield (OY), domestic annual
harvest (DAH), domestic annual processing (DAP), total foreign
processing (JVPt), joint venture processing (JVP), internal waters
processing (IWP), U.S. at-sea processing (USAP), border transfer (BT),
total allowable level of foreign fishing (TALFF), and total allowable
catch (TAC) for each management area and subarea.
Specifications and Area TACs for the 2006 Atlantic Herring Fishery
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specification Allocation (mt)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ABC 220,000
OY 150,000
DAH 150,000
DAP 146,000
JVPt 0
JVP 0
IWP 0
USAP 20,000 (Areas 2 and 3
only)
BT 4,000
TALFF 0
Reserve 0
TAC - Area 1A 60,000 (January 1-May
31, landings cannot
exceed 6,000)
TAC - Area 1B 10,000
TAC - Area 2 30,000 (No Reserve)
TAC - Area 3 50,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments and Responses
There were four comments received. Commenters included Garden State
Seafood Association, Atlantic Pelagic Seafood, one fisherman, and one
other individual.
Comment 1: One commenter supported setting OY at 180,000 mt, and
TALFF at zero, as recommended last year by the New England Fishery
Management Council (Council).
Response: Based on past performance of the fishery, NMFS finds that
the recommendation to set DAH at 150,000 mt is appropriate. TALFF is
that portion of the OY of a fishery that will not be harvested by
vessels of the United States, thus, TALFF is set at zero.
Comment 2: One commenter stated that USAP should be set at zero, as
the Council recommended last year.
Response: Setting USAP at zero would inappropriately favor one
segment of the U.S. processing sector over another, without any
justifiable reasons. Landings from Areas 2 and 3 (where USAP is being
authorized, as in previous years) have been considerably lower than the
allocated TACs for each of the past several years. USAP could provide
an additional outlet for U.S. harvesters, particularly those who
operate vessels that do not have refrigerated seawater systems (RSW) to
maintain catch quality for delivery to onshore processors. Such vessels
could offload product to USAP vessels near the fishing areas,
increasing the benefits to the U.S. industry. Given the significant gap
between the DAH and recent landings in this fishery, the allocation of
20,000 mt for USAP should not restrict either the operation or the
expansion of the shoreside processing facilities.
[[Page 10868]]
Comment 3: One commenter urged NMFS to closely monitor the needs of
the fleet and consider industry requests for inseason adjustments to
USAP and Area 2/3 TACs.
Response: NMFS agrees that it will be important to closely monitor
herring landings in 2006 so that an in-season adjustment, if necessary,
can be implemented. NMFS will utilize all available data sources and
landings projection techniques to identify the need for such an
adjustment.
Classification
This action is authorized by 50 CFR part 648 and has been
determined to be not significant for purposes of Executive Order 12866.
Included in this final rule is the FRFA prepared pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 604(a). The FRFA incorporates the discussion that follows, the
comments and responses to the proposed rule, and the IRFA and other
analyses completed in support of this action. No comments were received
on the IRFA. The FRFA uses the fishing year 2003 for comparison
purposes because the analysis that this action is based on was
completed in 2004. At that point, the Council voted to maintain the
2005 specifications for 2006, unless stock and fishery conditions
changed substantially. As described in the proposed rule for this
action, NMFS concurred with the Council's decision as to maintaining
the specifications. Therefore, the analysis done in 2004, to establish
the potential for two-year specifications, is what is used below. A
copy of the IRFA is available from the Council(see ADDRESSES). A
summary of the analysis follows:
Statement of Objective and Need
A description of the reasons why this action is being considered,
and the objectives of and legal basis for this action, is contained in
the preamble to the proposed rule and is not repeated here.
Description and Estimate of Number of Small Entities to Which the Rule
Will Apply
During the 2003 fishing year, 154 vessels landed herring, 38 of
which averaged more than 2,000 lb (907 kg) of herring per trip. There
are no large entities, as defined in section 601 of the RFA,
participating in this fishery. Therefore, there are no disproportionate
economic impacts between large and small entities.
Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Requirements
This action does not contain any new collection-of-information,
reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements. It does not
duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other Federal rules.
Minimizing Significant Economic Impacts on Small Entities
Impacts were assessed by the Council and NMFS by comparing the
measures to the Atlantic herring landings made in 2003. The
specifications are not expected to produce a negative economic impact
to vessels prosecuting the fishery because they allow for landings
levels that are significantly higher than the average landings achieved
by the fishery in recent years. The 2006 specifications allow for
incremental growth in the industry, while taking into consideration
biological uncertainty.
The specification of OY and DAH is 150,000 mt for 2006. At this
level, there could be an increase of up to 50,000 mt in herring
landings, or $7,150,000 in revenues, based on an average price of $143/
mt. This could allow individual vessels to increase their profitability
under the 2006 specifications, depending on whether or not new vessels
enter the fishery (the herring fishery will remain an open-access
fishery for the 2006 fishing year). The magnitude of economic impacts
related to the 146,000-mt specification of DAP will depend on the
shoreside processing sector's ability to expand markets and increase
capacity to handle larger amounts of herring during 2006.
The potential loss associated with eliminating the JVPt allocation
(20,000 mt for 2003 and 2004) could approximate $2.9 million (based on
an average price of $143/mt) if all of the 20,000-mt allocation would
have been utilized (10,000 mt for JVP and 10,000 mt for IWP). However,
very little of the 10,000-mt JVP allocation was utilized in 2002 and
2003, and no JVP activity occurred during the 2004 fishing year. The
Council received no indication that demand exists for the JVP
allocation in 2006. As a result, no substantial economic impacts are
expected from reducing the JVP allocation to 0 mt in 2006, as vessels
that sold fish in the past to JVP vessels could sell to U.S.
processors.
The Area 1A and 1B TACs of 60,000 mt and 10,000 mt, respectively,
have been unchanged since the 2000 fishery. In 2002 and 2003, the Area
1A TAC for the directed herring fishery was fully utilized and is
expected to be fully utilized for the 2006 fishery. Therefore, no
change is expected in profitability of vessels as a result of the 2006
Area 1A specification. Since only 4,917 mt of herring were harvested in
Area 1B in 2003, the 2006 specification of 10,000 mt should allow for
increased economic benefits to individual vessels prosecuting the
fishery in this management area. The potential economic gains
associated with allocating 20,000 mt for USAP could approximate $2.9
million (based on an average price of $143/mt) if all of the 20,000-mt
allocation is utilized in 2006.
The Council analyzed four alternatives for OY and the distribution
of TACs. One alternative would have retained the specifications
implemented during the 2003 and 2004 fishing years, which would have
maintained the OY at 180,000 mt. This OY is still roughly 80 percent
greater than the average historical landings for this fishery and
therefore, that level of OY would not pose a constraint on the fishery.
The three other alternatives considered by the Council would set the OY
at 150,000 mt. This is still roughly 50-percent greater than the
average historical landings for this fishery, and, therefore, that
level of OY would not pose a constraint on the fishery. Each of the
alternatives that would set the OY at 150,000 mt would establish
varying levels for the area TACs.
One alternative would have established the following TACs: Area 1A,
60,000 mt; Area 1B, 10,000 mt; Area 2, 20,000 mt; and Area 3, 60,000
mt. The only area TAC that would be lower than 2004 under this option
is the Area 2 TAC. The most recent year in which the landings from this
area were greater than 20,000 mt (the proposed TAC) was 2000 (27,198
mt). The average landings from 2001 2003 were 14,300 mt, with 2003
landings at 16,079 mt. Under current market conditions, the new TAC may
become constraining if the fishery in 2006 is similar to that in 2000.
If this is the case, then the Area 2 TAC fishing season could end
before the end of the year, creating a potential economic constraint on
the fishery, especially if vessels are forced to travel farther
(increased steaming time) to harvest in Area 3.
Another alternative considered would have established the following
TACs: Area 1A, 45,000 mt; Area 1B, 10,000 mt; Area 2, 35,000 mt; and
Area 3, 60,000 mt. With a 15,000-mt decrease in the combined Area 1
TACs, the economic impact of this option could be relatively large on
vessels in the fishery that depend on herring in Area 1A, especially if
those vessels are not able
[[Page 10869]]
to move to other areas to obtain fish. Even if vessels could fish in
other areas, their operating costs would be increased because of
increased steaming time. An Area 2 TAC of 35,000 mt under this
alternative would not be constraining, given recent landings history.
The final alternative considered would have established the
following TACs: Area 1A, 55,000 mt; Area 1B, 5,000 mt; Area 2, 30,000
mt; and Area 3, 60,000 mt. With a 10,000-mt decrease in the combined
Area 1 TACs, the impact of this alternative would be very similar to
the impact of the prior alternative, although not as severe. An Area 2
TAC of 30,000 mt under this alternative would not be constraining,
given recent landings history.
Small Entity Compliance Guide
Section 212 of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness
Act of 1996 states that, for each rule, or group of related rules, for
which an agency is required to prepare a FRFA, the agency shall publish
one or more guides to assist small entities in complying with the rule
and shall designate such publications as ``small entity compliance
guides.'' The agency shall explain the actions a small entity is
required to take to comply with a rule or group of rules. As part of
this rulemaking process, a small entity compliance guide will be sent
to all holders of permits issued for the herring fishery. In addition,
copies of this final rule and guide (i.e., permit holder letter) are
available from the Regional Administrator (see ADDRESSES) and may be
found at the following web site: https://www.nero.noaa.gov.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 27, 2006.
William T. Hogarth,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
[FR Doc. 06-1996 Filed 3-2-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S