Interpretive Order Relating to the Standards of Conduct, 9446-9448 [06-1654]
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9446
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 37 / Friday, February 24, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
market or derivatives transaction
execution facility, any commodity
option authorized under section 4c of
the Act, or any leverage transaction
authorized under section 19 of the Act;
or (ii) to whom, for compensation or
profit, and as part of a regular business,
the commodity trading advisor issues or
promulgates analyses or reports
concerning any of the activities referred
to in paragraph (bb)(2)(i) of this section.
The term ‘‘client’’ includes, without
limitation, any subscriber of a
commodity trading advisor.
*
*
*
*
*
Issued in Washington, DC, on February 21,
2006 by the Commission.
Jean A. Webb,
Secretary of the Commission.
[FR Doc. 06–1745 Filed 2–23–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
I. Background
2. On November 25, 2003, the
Commission issued a Final Rule
adopting Standards of Conduct for
Transmission Providers (Order No.
2004).2 Under Order No. 2004, the
Standards of Conduct govern the
relationships between Transmission
Providers 3 and all of their Marketing
Affiliates 4 and Energy Affiliates.5 The
18 CFR Part 358
[Docket No. RM01–10–005]
Interpretive Order Relating to the
Standards of Conduct
Issued February 16, 2006.
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Interpretive order.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (Commission) is
issuing this Order to clarify that
Transmission Providers may
communicate with affiliated nuclear
power plants regarding certain matters
related to the safety and reliability of the
transmission system on the nuclear
power plants, in order to comply with
requirements of the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
DATES: The interpretive order will
become effective February 24, 2006.
Comments are due March 20, 2006.
Reply comments are due April 19, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Demetra Anas, Office of the Market
Oversight and Investigations, Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426,
(202) 502–8178,
Demetra.Anas@ferc.gov.
Before
Commissioners: Joseph T. Kelliher,
Chairman; Nora Mead Brownell, and
Suedeen G. Kelly.
Standards of Conduct for
Transmission Providers.
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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1. The Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (Commission) clarifies that
sections 358.5(a) and (b) of the
Commission’s regulations, 18 CFR
358.5(a) and (b) (2005), do not prohibit
a Transmission Provider and its
affiliated nuclear power plant from
engaging in necessary communications
related to the safety and reliability of the
transmission system or the nuclear
power plant, including information
relating to the loss of or potential loss
of transmission lines that provide offsite power to the nuclear power plant
regardless of ownership of those lines.
The Commission is issuing this
Interpretive Order to clarify that
Transmission Providers may
communicate with affiliated and nonaffiliated nuclear power plants to enable
the nuclear power plants to comply
with the requirements of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC) as
described in the NRC’s February 1, 2006
Generic Letter 2006–002, Grid
Reliability and the Impact on Plant Risk
and the Operability of Offsite Power
(Generic Letter).1
1 Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s Generic Letter
2006–002, Grid Reliability and the Impact on Plant
Risk and the Operability of Offsite Power. February
1, 2006. OMB Control No.: 3150–0011.
2 Standards of Conduct for Transmission
Providers, Order No. 2004, FERC Stats. & Regs.,
Regulations Preambles ¶ 31,155 (2003), order on
reh’g, Order No. 2004–A, III FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 31,161 (2004), 107 FERC ¶ 61,032 (2004), order on
reh’g, Order No. 2004–B, III FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 31,166 (2004), 108 FERC ¶ 61,118 (2004), order on
reh’g, Order No. 2004–C, 109 FERC ¶ 61,325 (2004),
order on reh’g, Order No. 2004–D, 110 FERC
¶ 61,320 (2005), appeal docketed sub nom.,
National Gas Fuel Supply Corporation v. FERC, No.
04–1183 (D.C. Cir. June 9, 2004).
3 A Transmission Provider means: (1) Any public
utility that owns, operates or controls facilities used
for the transmission of electric energy in interstate
commerce; or (2) Any interstate natural gas pipeline
that transports gas for others pursuant to subpart A
of part 157 or subparts B or G of part 284 of this
chapter. A Transmission Provider does not include
a natural gas storage provider authorized to charge
market-based rates that is not interconnected with
the jurisdictional facilities of any affiliated
interstate natural gas pipeline, has no exclusive
franchise area, no captive ratepayers and no market
power. 18 CFR 358.3(a) (2005).
4 A Marketing Affiliate means an affiliate as that
term is defined in section 358.3(b) or a unit that
engages in marketing, sales or brokering activities
as those terms are defined at section 358.3(e). 18
CFR 358.3(k) (2005).
5 An Energy Affiliate means an affiliate of a
Transmission Provider that:
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Standards of Conduct also contain
various information sharing
prohibitions to help ensure that
Transmission Providers do not use their
access to information about
transmission to unfairly benefit their
own or their affiliates’ sales to the
detriment of competitive markets.
Absent one of the exceptions articulated
in section 358.5, if a Transmission
Provider discloses transmission
information to its Marketing or Energy
Affiliate, the Transmission Provider is
required to immediately post that
information on its OASIS or Internet
Web site.6
3. On January 9, 2006, at the request
of the NRC, FERC Staff participated in
a public meeting/workshop of the NRC
regarding its then-proposed Generic
Letter concerning Grid Reliability and
the Operability of Offsite Power. During
that discussion, participants expressed
concern that the Commission’s
Standards of Conduct appear to restrict
communications between Transmission
Providers and their affiliated nuclear
power plants, which are Energy
Affiliates, thereby limiting the ability of
the nuclear power plants to comply
with all the requirements of the NRC.
The participants also expressed concern
that the information sharing
prohibitions of the Standards of
Conduct would prevent the nuclear
power plants from answering all the
questions posed in the NRC’s draft
Generic Letter.
4. The NRC’s Generic Letter
information request focuses on four
areas: (1) Use of protocols,
communications and coordination
procedures between the nuclear power
plant and the transmission system
operators (TSO), independent system
operator (ISO) or reliability coordinator/
authority (RC), including the use of realtime contingency analysis or other
programs to monitor the operability of
(1) Engages in or is involved in transmission
transactions in U.S. energy or transmission markets;
or
(2) Manages or controls transmission capacity of
a Transmission Provider in U.S. energy or
transmission markets; or
(3) Buys, sells, trades or administers natural gas
or electric energy in U.S. energy or transmission
markets; or
(4) Engages in financial transactions relating to
the sale or transmission of natural gas or electric
energy in U.S. energy or transmission markets.
(5) An LDC division of an electric public utility
Transmission Provider shall be considered the
functional equivalent of an Energy Affiliate, unless
it qualifies for the exemption in § 358.3(d)(6)(v). 18
CFR 358.3(d) (2005). Affiliates that are not Energy
Affiliates are described at 18 CFR 358.3(d)(6)(i)–(vi)
(2005).
6 The information sharing prohibitions of the
Standards of Conduct are found at 18 CFR 358.5(a)
and (b).
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 37 / Friday, February 24, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
offsite power systems; (2) describing
procedures and the sharing of
information between the NPP and the
TSO/ISO/RC regarding real time
contingency analysis to assist the NPP
in monitoring grid considerations in
maintenance risk assessments; (3)
communications and procedures
between the NPP and the TSO/ISO/RC
regarding offsite power restoration
procedures; and (4) losses of offsite
power caused by grid failures at a
frequency equal to or greater than once
in 20 site-years. The February 1, 2006,
Generic Letter asks nuclear power plant
owners/operators to submit to the NRC
a variety of information, within 60 days
of its issuance, so that the NRC can
determine if the nuclear power plants
are complying with its regulations.
Based on its inspection information and
risk insights following the August 14,
2003 blackout, the NRC staff expressed
concern that several issues associated
with assurance of grid reliability may
impact public health and safety and/or
compliance with applicable
regulations.7 Accordingly, through the
questions posed in the Generic Letter,
the NRC is trying to identify the types
of communications, protocols and
procedures, both formal and informal,
that are in place between the TSO, ISO
or RC and nuclear power plants to
ensure that off-site power is available in
the event of a significant power outage,
such as the one that occurred on August
14, 2003.
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II. Discussion
5. At the January 9, 2006 workshop,
representatives of the nuclear power
plants raised the concern that the
Standards of Conduct prevent
Transmission Providers from
communicating with the nuclear power
plants limiting their ability to comply
with the NRC’s requirements articulated
in the Generic Letter. The Standards of
Conduct are not intended to impede
necessary communications related to
safety or reliability between operators of
transmission systems and nuclear power
plant generators. The Commission
recognizes the NRC’s stringent
requirements on nuclear power plants
as part of the nuclear power plants’
operating licenses to satisfy NRC
standards for offsite and onsite electric
power systems. See 10 CFR Part 50,
Appendix A, Design Criterion 17 (2005).
6. During the Standards of Conduct
rulemaking proceeding, the Commission
adopted an exception to the information
7 Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s Generic Letter
2006–003, Grid Reliability and the Impact on Plant
Risk and the Operatibility of Offsite Power.
February 1, 2006.
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18:05 Feb 23, 2006
Jkt 208001
sharing prohibitions to permit the types
of communications necessary for the
nuclear power plants to comply with
the requirements of NRC’s Generic
Letter. Specifically, the Commission
permits a Transmission Provider to
share with its Energy Affiliates
information necessary to maintain the
operations of the transmission system.
18 CFR 358.5(b)(8) (2005). This
information is defined as information
necessary to operate and maintain the
transmission system on a day-to-day
basis as well as information relating to
maintenance of interconnected facilities
and operational data relating to
interconnection points, but does not
include transmission or marketing
information that would give a
Transmission Provider’s Marketing or
Energy Affiliates undue preference over
a Transmission Provider’s non-affiliated
customers in the energy marketplace.
See Order No. 2004–A at P 203. Thus,
communications between nuclear power
plants and Transmission Providers as
required by NRC’s Generic Letter are
permitted without violating the
information disclosure prohibitions or
triggering a posting requirement under
the Standards of Conduct.8 Of course,
nuclear power plant operators are
prohibited from being a conduit for
sharing transmission or customer
information with other employees of the
Marketing or Energy Affiliates. 18 CFR
358.5(b)(7) (2005).
7. In this Interpretive Order, the
Commission also recognizes that, in
addition to permitting communications
necessary to operate and maintain the
transmission system, the Transmission
Provider and its interconnected nuclear
power plant must engage in certain
limited communications to operate and
maintain the operations of the
interconnection and the safety and
reliability of the nuclear power plant.
The Commission clarifies that such
communications may include: (1)
communications between the
transmission control center and the
nuclear power plant control room
regarding switching, output, transformer
availability; opening or closing breakers
and other operational parameters
8 During the rulemaking proceeding, one
commenter expressed concern that nuclear power
plant operators belonging to an Energy Affiliate of
the Transmission Provider would be prohibited
from receiving information they need to satisfy
certain requirements of the NRC’s regulations. The
commenter also pointed out that station blackout
rules require that nuclear stations have real-time
information on grid disturbances and duration of
power unavailability under 10 CFR 50.63. In Order
No. 2004, the Commission ruled that in such
situations the Transmission Provider would be
permitted to share this type of information with its
Energy Affiliates. See Order No. 2004 at P 144 and
Order No. 2004–A at 206.
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9447
necessary to maintain the safety and
reliability of the transmission system
and the nuclear power plant; (2)
information necessary to coordinate
switching and maintenance at the
interconnected nuclear power plants;
and (3) information on grid disturbances
and the duration of power unavailability
in order for the nuclear power plant to
plan for off-site power in the event of a
grid-related loss of power or station
blackout, as required by the NRC.
Although such communications are
permitted, as noted earlier, the nuclear
power plant operators are prohibited
from being a conduit for sharing this
information with employees of other
Marketing or Energy Affiliates. 18 CFR
358.5(b)(7) (2005). For example, a
nuclear power plant operator may
communicate to an employee of the
Marketing Affiliate that output from the
nuclear power plant is not available, but
cannot disclose that the plant output is
not available because there is an outage
at a certain location on the transmission
system. (unless that information is
already publicly available.)
8. In addition to this exception for
nuclear power plants’ operations and
reliability, Transmission Providers can
communicate any information to
nuclear power plants if that information
is also simultaneously posted on an
OASIS. Many Transmission Providers
already post much of the information
that might be needed by nuclear power
plants on their respective OASIS sites.
Part 37 of the Commission’s regulations
require Transmission Providers to post
on their OASIS information regarding:
transmission service schedules (18 CFR
37.6(f)); constrained posted paths (18
CFR 37.6(b)(3)(1)); and curtailments or
interruptions (18 CFR 37.6(e)(3)) so that
all transmission customers have the
information at the same time.
9. Finally, under emergency
conditions, the Commission created an
exception that permits a Transmission
Provider to take whatever steps are
necessary to keep a system in operation.
18 CFR 358.4(2) (2005). For example
during such emergency situations, such
as the 2003 Blackout or Hurricanes
Katrina and Rita, a Transmission
Provider is permitted to engage in any
type of communications and to share
any employees needed to keep the
system in operation. Subsequently, the
Transmission Provider is required to
report to the Commission each
emergency that resulted in any
deviation from the Standards of
Conduct. 18 CFR 358.4(2) (2005).
III. Comment Procedures
10. No public notice or comment on
this Interpretive Order is necessary
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 37 / Friday, February 24, 2006 / Rules and Regulations
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pursuant to section 4(b)(A) of the
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.
533(b)(A) (2000), which exempts from
such notice or comment ‘‘interpretive
rules, general statements of policy or
rules of agency organization, procedure
or practice.’’ However, the Commission
herein invites all interested persons to
submit written comments on this
Interpretive Order. The Commission
invites interested persons to submit
comments on the matters and issues
proposed in this Interpretive Order,
including any related matters or
alternative proposals that commenters
may wish to discuss. Comments are due
March 20, 2006. Reply comments are
due April 19, 2006. Comments and
reply comments must refer to Docket
No. RM01–10–005, and must include
the commenters’ names, the
organizations they represent, if
applicable, and their address in their
comments. Comments and reply
comments may be filed either in
electronic or paper format.
11. Comments and reply comments
may be filed electronically via the
eFiling link on the Commission’s Web
site at https://www.ferc.gov. The
Commission accepts most standard
word processing formats and
commenters may attach additional files
with supporting information in certain
other file formats. Commenters filing
electronically do not need to make
paper filings. Commenters that are not
able to file comments and reply
comments electronically must send an
original and 14 copies of their
comments to: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, Secretary of the
Commission, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426.
12. All comments and reply
comments will be placed in the
Commission’s public files and may be
viewed, printed, or downloaded
remotely as described in the Document
Availability section below. Commenters
on this proposal are not required to
serve copies of their comments and
reply comments on other commenters.
IV. Document Availability
13. In addition to publishing the full
text of this document in the Federal
Register, the Commission provides all
interested persons an opportunity to
view and/or print the contents of this
document via the Internet through the
Commission’s Home Page (https://
www.ferc.gov) and in the Commission’s
Public Reference Room during normal
business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE.,
Room 2A, Washington, DC 20426.
14. From the Commission’s Home
Page on the Internet, this information is
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:05 Feb 23, 2006
Jkt 208001
available in the Commission’s document
management system, eLibrary. The full
text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word
format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document
in eLibrary, type the docket number
excluding the last three digits of this
document in the docket number field.
15. User assistance is available for
eLibrary and the Commission’s Web site
during normal business hours. For
assistance, please contact FERC Online
Support at 1–866–208–3676 (toll free) or
(202) 502–8222 (e-mail at
FERCOnlineSupport@FERC.gov), or the
Public Reference Room at (202) 502–
8371, TTY (202) 502–8659 (e-mail at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov).
By the Commission.
Magalie R. Salas,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 06–1654 Filed 2–23–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 73
[Docket No. 2001C–0486] (formerly Docket
No. 01C–0486)
Listing of Color Additives Exempt
From Certification; Tomato Lycopene
Extract and Tomato Lycopene
Concentrate
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
Final rule; response to
objections; removal of stay.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is responding to
two objections that it received on the
final rule that amended the color
additive regulations authorizing the use
of tomato lycopene extract and tomato
lycopene concentrate as color additives
in foods. After reviewing the objections
to the final rule, the agency has
concluded that the objections do not
raise issues of material fact that justify
a hearing or otherwise provide a basis
for modifying the amendment to the
regulation. FDA is also establishing a
new effective date for this color additive
regulation, which was stayed by the
filing of proper objections.
DATES: The final rule that published in
the Federal Register of July 26, 2005 (70
FR 43043), with an effective date of
August 26, 2005, was stayed by the
filing of objections as provided for
under section 701(e)(2) of the Federal
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
371(e)(2)) as of August 25, 2005. This
final rule is newly effective as of
February 24, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James C. Wallwork, Center for Food
Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS–
265), Food and Drug Administration,
5100 Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park,
MD 20740, 301–436–1303.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
FDA published a notice in the Federal
Register on October 30, 2001 (66 FR
54773), announcing the filing of a color
additive petition (CAP 1C0273) by
LycoRed Natural Products Industries to
amend the color additive regulations in
part 73 (21 CFR part 73) to provide for
the safe use of tomato lycopene extract
to color foods generally. The petition
included information on two forms of
tomato lycopene (extract and
concentrate) that differ primarily in
concentration. In the Federal Register of
July 26, 2005 (70 FR 43043), the agency
issued a final rule providing for the safe
use of tomato lycopene extract and
tomato lycopene concentrate as color
additives in foods. The preamble to the
final rule advised that objections to the
final rule and requests for a hearing
were due within 30 days of the
publication date (i.e., by August 25,
2005) and that the rule would be
effective on August 26, 2005, except that
any provisions may be stayed by the
filing of proper objections.
II. Objections and Requests for a
Hearing
Sections 701(e)(2) and 721(d) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(the act) (21 U.S.C. 371(e)(2) and
379e(d)) collectively provide that,
within 30 days after publication of an
order relating to a color additive
regulation, any person adversely
affected by such an order may file
objections, specifying with particularity
the provisions of the order ‘‘deemed
objectionable, stating reasonable
grounds therefore, and requesting a
public hearing based upon such
objections.’’
Objections and requests for a hearing
are governed by part 12 (21 CFR part 12)
of FDA’s regulations. Under § 12.22(a),
each objection must meet the following
conditions: (1) Must be submitted on or
before the 30th day after the date of
publication of the final rule; (2) must be
separately numbered; (3) must specify
with particularity the provision of the
regulation or proposed order objected
to; (4) must specifically state the
provision of the regulation or proposed
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 37 (Friday, February 24, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9446-9448]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-1654]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
18 CFR Part 358
[Docket No. RM01-10-005]
Interpretive Order Relating to the Standards of Conduct
Issued February 16, 2006.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Interpretive order.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) is
issuing this Order to clarify that Transmission Providers may
communicate with affiliated nuclear power plants regarding certain
matters related to the safety and reliability of the transmission
system on the nuclear power plants, in order to comply with
requirements of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
DATES: The interpretive order will become effective February 24, 2006.
Comments are due March 20, 2006. Reply comments are due April 19, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Demetra Anas, Office of the Market
Oversight and Investigations, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502-8178,
Demetra.Anas@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Before Commissioners: Joseph T. Kelliher,
Chairman; Nora Mead Brownell, and Suedeen G. Kelly.
Standards of Conduct for Transmission Providers.
1. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) clarifies
that sections 358.5(a) and (b) of the Commission's regulations, 18 CFR
358.5(a) and (b) (2005), do not prohibit a Transmission Provider and
its affiliated nuclear power plant from engaging in necessary
communications related to the safety and reliability of the
transmission system or the nuclear power plant, including information
relating to the loss of or potential loss of transmission lines that
provide off-site power to the nuclear power plant regardless of
ownership of those lines. The Commission is issuing this Interpretive
Order to clarify that Transmission Providers may communicate with
affiliated and non-affiliated nuclear power plants to enable the
nuclear power plants to comply with the requirements of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC) as described in the NRC's February 1, 2006
Generic Letter 2006-002, Grid Reliability and the Impact on Plant Risk
and the Operability of Offsite Power (Generic Letter).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Generic Letter 2006-002,
Grid Reliability and the Impact on Plant Risk and the Operability of
Offsite Power. February 1, 2006. OMB Control No.: 3150-0011.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Background
2. On November 25, 2003, the Commission issued a Final Rule
adopting Standards of Conduct for Transmission Providers (Order No.
2004).\2\ Under Order No. 2004, the Standards of Conduct govern the
relationships between Transmission Providers \3\ and all of their
Marketing Affiliates \4\ and Energy Affiliates.\5\ The Standards of
Conduct also contain various information sharing prohibitions to help
ensure that Transmission Providers do not use their access to
information about transmission to unfairly benefit their own or their
affiliates' sales to the detriment of competitive markets. Absent one
of the exceptions articulated in section 358.5, if a Transmission
Provider discloses transmission information to its Marketing or Energy
Affiliate, the Transmission Provider is required to immediately post
that information on its OASIS or Internet Web site.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Standards of Conduct for Transmission Providers, Order No.
2004, FERC Stats. & Regs., Regulations Preambles ] 31,155 (2003),
order on reh'g, Order No. 2004-A, III FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,161
(2004), 107 FERC ] 61,032 (2004), order on reh'g, Order No. 2004-B,
III FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,166 (2004), 108 FERC ] 61,118 (2004),
order on reh'g, Order No. 2004-C, 109 FERC ] 61,325 (2004), order on
reh'g, Order No. 2004-D, 110 FERC ] 61,320 (2005), appeal docketed
sub nom., National Gas Fuel Supply Corporation v. FERC, No. 04-1183
(D.C. Cir. June 9, 2004).
\3\ A Transmission Provider means: (1) Any public utility that
owns, operates or controls facilities used for the transmission of
electric energy in interstate commerce; or (2) Any interstate
natural gas pipeline that transports gas for others pursuant to
subpart A of part 157 or subparts B or G of part 284 of this
chapter. A Transmission Provider does not include a natural gas
storage provider authorized to charge market-based rates that is not
interconnected with the jurisdictional facilities of any affiliated
interstate natural gas pipeline, has no exclusive franchise area, no
captive ratepayers and no market power. 18 CFR 358.3(a) (2005).
\4\ A Marketing Affiliate means an affiliate as that term is
defined in section 358.3(b) or a unit that engages in marketing,
sales or brokering activities as those terms are defined at section
358.3(e). 18 CFR 358.3(k) (2005).
\5\ An Energy Affiliate means an affiliate of a Transmission
Provider that:
(1) Engages in or is involved in transmission transactions in
U.S. energy or transmission markets; or
(2) Manages or controls transmission capacity of a Transmission
Provider in U.S. energy or transmission markets; or
(3) Buys, sells, trades or administers natural gas or electric
energy in U.S. energy or transmission markets; or
(4) Engages in financial transactions relating to the sale or
transmission of natural gas or electric energy in U.S. energy or
transmission markets.
(5) An LDC division of an electric public utility Transmission
Provider shall be considered the functional equivalent of an Energy
Affiliate, unless it qualifies for the exemption in Sec.
358.3(d)(6)(v). 18 CFR 358.3(d) (2005). Affiliates that are not
Energy Affiliates are described at 18 CFR 358.3(d)(6)(i)-(vi)
(2005).
\6\ The information sharing prohibitions of the Standards of
Conduct are found at 18 CFR 358.5(a) and (b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. On January 9, 2006, at the request of the NRC, FERC Staff
participated in a public meeting/workshop of the NRC regarding its
then-proposed Generic Letter concerning Grid Reliability and the
Operability of Offsite Power. During that discussion, participants
expressed concern that the Commission's Standards of Conduct appear to
restrict communications between Transmission Providers and their
affiliated nuclear power plants, which are Energy Affiliates, thereby
limiting the ability of the nuclear power plants to comply with all the
requirements of the NRC. The participants also expressed concern that
the information sharing prohibitions of the Standards of Conduct would
prevent the nuclear power plants from answering all the questions posed
in the NRC's draft Generic Letter.
4. The NRC's Generic Letter information request focuses on four
areas: (1) Use of protocols, communications and coordination procedures
between the nuclear power plant and the transmission system operators
(TSO), independent system operator (ISO) or reliability coordinator/
authority (RC), including the use of real-time contingency analysis or
other programs to monitor the operability of
[[Page 9447]]
offsite power systems; (2) describing procedures and the sharing of
information between the NPP and the TSO/ISO/RC regarding real time
contingency analysis to assist the NPP in monitoring grid
considerations in maintenance risk assessments; (3) communications and
procedures between the NPP and the TSO/ISO/RC regarding offsite power
restoration procedures; and (4) losses of offsite power caused by grid
failures at a frequency equal to or greater than once in 20 site-years.
The February 1, 2006, Generic Letter asks nuclear power plant owners/
operators to submit to the NRC a variety of information, within 60 days
of its issuance, so that the NRC can determine if the nuclear power
plants are complying with its regulations. Based on its inspection
information and risk insights following the August 14, 2003 blackout,
the NRC staff expressed concern that several issues associated with
assurance of grid reliability may impact public health and safety and/
or compliance with applicable regulations.\7\ Accordingly, through the
questions posed in the Generic Letter, the NRC is trying to identify
the types of communications, protocols and procedures, both formal and
informal, that are in place between the TSO, ISO or RC and nuclear
power plants to ensure that off-site power is available in the event of
a significant power outage, such as the one that occurred on August 14,
2003.
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\7\ Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Generic Letter 2006-003,
Grid Reliability and the Impact on Plant Risk and the Operatibility
of Offsite Power. February 1, 2006.
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II. Discussion
5. At the January 9, 2006 workshop, representatives of the nuclear
power plants raised the concern that the Standards of Conduct prevent
Transmission Providers from communicating with the nuclear power plants
limiting their ability to comply with the NRC's requirements
articulated in the Generic Letter. The Standards of Conduct are not
intended to impede necessary communications related to safety or
reliability between operators of transmission systems and nuclear power
plant generators. The Commission recognizes the NRC's stringent
requirements on nuclear power plants as part of the nuclear power
plants' operating licenses to satisfy NRC standards for offsite and
onsite electric power systems. See 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix A, Design
Criterion 17 (2005).
6. During the Standards of Conduct rulemaking proceeding, the
Commission adopted an exception to the information sharing prohibitions
to permit the types of communications necessary for the nuclear power
plants to comply with the requirements of NRC's Generic Letter.
Specifically, the Commission permits a Transmission Provider to share
with its Energy Affiliates information necessary to maintain the
operations of the transmission system. 18 CFR 358.5(b)(8) (2005). This
information is defined as information necessary to operate and maintain
the transmission system on a day-to-day basis as well as information
relating to maintenance of interconnected facilities and operational
data relating to interconnection points, but does not include
transmission or marketing information that would give a Transmission
Provider's Marketing or Energy Affiliates undue preference over a
Transmission Provider's non-affiliated customers in the energy
marketplace. See Order No. 2004-A at P 203. Thus, communications
between nuclear power plants and Transmission Providers as required by
NRC's Generic Letter are permitted without violating the information
disclosure prohibitions or triggering a posting requirement under the
Standards of Conduct.\8\ Of course, nuclear power plant operators are
prohibited from being a conduit for sharing transmission or customer
information with other employees of the Marketing or Energy Affiliates.
18 CFR 358.5(b)(7) (2005).
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\8\ During the rulemaking proceeding, one commenter expressed
concern that nuclear power plant operators belonging to an Energy
Affiliate of the Transmission Provider would be prohibited from
receiving information they need to satisfy certain requirements of
the NRC's regulations. The commenter also pointed out that station
blackout rules require that nuclear stations have real-time
information on grid disturbances and duration of power
unavailability under 10 CFR 50.63. In Order No. 2004, the Commission
ruled that in such situations the Transmission Provider would be
permitted to share this type of information with its Energy
Affiliates. See Order No. 2004 at P 144 and Order No. 2004-A at 206.
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7. In this Interpretive Order, the Commission also recognizes that,
in addition to permitting communications necessary to operate and
maintain the transmission system, the Transmission Provider and its
interconnected nuclear power plant must engage in certain limited
communications to operate and maintain the operations of the
interconnection and the safety and reliability of the nuclear power
plant. The Commission clarifies that such communications may include:
(1) communications between the transmission control center and the
nuclear power plant control room regarding switching, output,
transformer availability; opening or closing breakers and other
operational parameters necessary to maintain the safety and reliability
of the transmission system and the nuclear power plant; (2) information
necessary to coordinate switching and maintenance at the interconnected
nuclear power plants; and (3) information on grid disturbances and the
duration of power unavailability in order for the nuclear power plant
to plan for off-site power in the event of a grid-related loss of power
or station blackout, as required by the NRC. Although such
communications are permitted, as noted earlier, the nuclear power plant
operators are prohibited from being a conduit for sharing this
information with employees of other Marketing or Energy Affiliates. 18
CFR 358.5(b)(7) (2005). For example, a nuclear power plant operator may
communicate to an employee of the Marketing Affiliate that output from
the nuclear power plant is not available, but cannot disclose that the
plant output is not available because there is an outage at a certain
location on the transmission system. (unless that information is
already publicly available.)
8. In addition to this exception for nuclear power plants'
operations and reliability, Transmission Providers can communicate any
information to nuclear power plants if that information is also
simultaneously posted on an OASIS. Many Transmission Providers already
post much of the information that might be needed by nuclear power
plants on their respective OASIS sites. Part 37 of the Commission's
regulations require Transmission Providers to post on their OASIS
information regarding: transmission service schedules (18 CFR 37.6(f));
constrained posted paths (18 CFR 37.6(b)(3)(1)); and curtailments or
interruptions (18 CFR 37.6(e)(3)) so that all transmission customers
have the information at the same time.
9. Finally, under emergency conditions, the Commission created an
exception that permits a Transmission Provider to take whatever steps
are necessary to keep a system in operation. 18 CFR 358.4(2) (2005).
For example during such emergency situations, such as the 2003 Blackout
or Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, a Transmission Provider is permitted to
engage in any type of communications and to share any employees needed
to keep the system in operation. Subsequently, the Transmission
Provider is required to report to the Commission each emergency that
resulted in any deviation from the Standards of Conduct. 18 CFR
358.4(2) (2005).
III. Comment Procedures
10. No public notice or comment on this Interpretive Order is
necessary
[[Page 9448]]
pursuant to section 4(b)(A) of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5
U.S.C. 533(b)(A) (2000), which exempts from such notice or comment
``interpretive rules, general statements of policy or rules of agency
organization, procedure or practice.'' However, the Commission herein
invites all interested persons to submit written comments on this
Interpretive Order. The Commission invites interested persons to submit
comments on the matters and issues proposed in this Interpretive Order,
including any related matters or alternative proposals that commenters
may wish to discuss. Comments are due March 20, 2006. Reply comments
are due April 19, 2006. Comments and reply comments must refer to
Docket No. RM01-10-005, and must include the commenters' names, the
organizations they represent, if applicable, and their address in their
comments. Comments and reply comments may be filed either in electronic
or paper format.
11. Comments and reply comments may be filed electronically via the
eFiling link on the Commission's Web site at https://www.ferc.gov. The
Commission accepts most standard word processing formats and commenters
may attach additional files with supporting information in certain
other file formats. Commenters filing electronically do not need to
make paper filings. Commenters that are not able to file comments and
reply comments electronically must send an original and 14 copies of
their comments to: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Secretary of
the Commission, 888 First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426.
12. All comments and reply comments will be placed in the
Commission's public files and may be viewed, printed, or downloaded
remotely as described in the Document Availability section below.
Commenters on this proposal are not required to serve copies of their
comments and reply comments on other commenters.
IV. Document Availability
13. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
Internet through the Commission's Home Page (https://www.ferc.gov) and
in the Commission's Public Reference Room during normal business hours
(8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE., Room 2A,
Washington, DC 20426.
14. From the Commission's Home Page on the Internet, this
information is available in the Commission's document management
system, eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type the docket
number excluding the last three digits of this document in the docket
number field.
15. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
Web site during normal business hours. For assistance, please contact
FERC Online Support at 1-866-208-3676 (toll free) or (202) 502-8222 (e-
mail at FERCOnlineSupport@FERC.gov), or the Public Reference Room at
(202) 502-8371, TTY (202) 502-8659 (e-mail at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov).
By the Commission.
Magalie R. Salas,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 06-1654 Filed 2-23-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P