Harvest and Export of American Ginseng, 9368-9369 [E6-2532]
Download as PDF
<![CDATA[
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
9368
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 36 / Thursday, February 23, 2006 / Notices
1506.6. We specifically request
information, views, and opinions from
the public on the Federal action.
Further, we specifically solicit
information regarding the adequacy of
the HCP as measured against our ITP
issuance criteria found in 50 CFR 13.21
and 17.22.
If you wish to comment, you may
submit comments by any one of several
methods. Please reference ‘‘ITP for
Pinsto Renewal’’ in all your comments
or requests for the documents discussed
in this notice. You may mail comments
to our Regional Office (see ADDRESSES).
You may also comment via the Internet
to aaron_valenta@fws.gov. Please
submit comments over the Internet as an
ASCII file, avoiding the use of special
characters and any form of encryption.
Please also include your name and
return mailing address in your Internet
message. If you do not receive a
confirmation from us that we have
received your internet message, contact
us directly at either telephone number
listed (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT). Finally, you may handdeliver comments to either Service
office listed (see ADDRESSES). Our
practice is to make comments, including
names and home addresses of
respondents, available for public review
during regular business hours.
Individual respondents may request that
we withhold their home address from
the administrative record. We will
honor such requests to the extent
allowable by law. There may also be
other circumstances in which we would
withhold from the administrative record
a respondent’s identity, as allowable by
law. If you wish us to withhold your
name and address, you must state this
prominently at the beginning of your
comments. We will not, however,
consider anonymous comments. We
will make all submissions from
organizations or businesses, and from
individuals identifying themselves as
representatives or officials of
organizations or businesses, available
for public inspection in their entirety.
As many as 75,000 pairs of nesting
bald eagles may have lived in the lower
48 United States when the bird was
adopted as our national symbol in 1782.
It was a common nesting species along
the Southeast Coast as well as along
major rivers and lakes. Its population
diminished rapidly due to habitat
destruction, nest disturbance, illegal
shooting, and, most notably, the
contamination of its food sources by the
pesticide DDT. Nesting populations
were reduced to less than 2 percent of
their former numbers by the 1960s. The
bald eagle below the 40th parallel was
listed as endangered in 1967 and
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:15 Feb 22, 2006
Jkt 205001
received protection under the Act. Its
populations have steadily increased due
to efforts to protect the bald eagle and
its habitat, population reintroduction
programs, and the banning of DDT. The
bald eagle was reclassified as threatened
throughout the continental United
States by a final rule that published in
the Federal Register on July 12, 1995
(60 FR 36000). The bald eagle is now
being considered for delisting and its
rangewide status was discussed in detail
in the proposed rule to remove the bald
eagle from the Federal List of
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
and Plants (July 6, 1999, 64 FR 36454).
The Permittee intends to continue
development of a residential
subdivision consisting of 12 lots on 13
acres. Homes have been constructed on
10 of the 12 lots to date. The biological
goal of the HCP is to avoid harm or
injury to the bald eagles and their nest
to the maximum extent practicable and
to retain the existing eagles within their
occupied territory. To avoid, minimize,
and mitigate impacts, the Permittee
would continue to maintain an open
space area of 3.087 acres, which is
equivalent to the 150-foot radius buffer
adjacent to and contiguous with the
nest, and establish use restrictions on
the lots surrounding the nest. These
restrictions would limit outdoor
activities within the subdivision during
the nesting season. We expect these
efforts would minimize potential effects
of human activities on bald eagles that
may use the nest. The bald eagle pair
has continued to maintain a territory
and has nested successfully each year
during construction and occupancy of
the subdivision to date.
We have evaluated the application for
renewal and project area and
determined that the renewal of the
permit is a ‘‘low-effect’’ action,
involving minor or negligible effects to
the bald eagle and other environmental
resources. As provided by the
Department of Interior’s Manual (516
DM 2 Appendix 1 and 516 DM 6
Appendix 1) for implementing National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), this
low-effect HCP qualifies as a categorical
exclusion and does not require the
preparation of an Environmental
Assessment or Environmental Impact
Statement. As a categorical exclusion,
according to NEPA regulations (40 CFR
1508.4), low-effect HCPs do not
individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human
environment.
Under section 9 of the Act and its
implementing regulations, ‘‘taking’’ of
endangered and threatened wildlife is
prohibited. However, we, under limited
circumstances, may issue permits to
PO 00000
Frm 00061
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
take such wildlife if the taking is
incidental to and not the purpose of
otherwise lawful activities. The
Permittee has prepared an HCP that
includes measures for the long-term
protection, management, and
enhancement of the bald eagle nesting
habitat as required for the ITP
application as part of the proposed
project.
We will evaluate whether the
issuance of the section 10(a)(1)(B) ITP
complies with section 7 of the Act by
reviewing our previously prepared
intra-Service section 7 consultation. The
results of the biological opinion, in
combination with the above findings,
will be used in the final analysis to
determine whether or not to issue the
ITP.
Dated: February 15, 2006.
Cynthia K. Dohner,
Acting Regional Director.
[FR Doc. E6–2563 Filed 2–22–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
Harvest and Export of American
Ginseng
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice: request for information
from the public; announcement of
public meeting.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Service), announce a
public meeting on American ginseng
(Panax quinquefolius). This meeting
will help us gather information from the
public in preparation for our 2006
findings on the export of American
ginseng roots, for the issuance of
permits under the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
(CITES).
The meeting date is: Saturday,
March 11, 2006, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., with
a one-hour lunch break from 12 p.m. to
1 p.m.
ADDRESSES: The meeting location is:
Sutton/Flatwoods—Days Inn, 2000
Sutton Lane, Sutton, West Virginia
26601; (304) 765–5055.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, or directions to the
meeting, contact Ms. Pat Ford, Division
of Scientific Authority, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive,
Room 750, Arlington, VA 22203; 703–
358–1708 (telephone), 703–358–2276
(fax), or patricia_ford@fws.gov (e-mail).
DATES:
E:\FR\FM\23FEN1.SGM
23FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 36 / Thursday, February 23, 2006 / Notices
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora (CITES, or Convention)
is an international treaty designed to
control and regulate international trade
in certain animal and plant species that
are now or potentially may be
threatened with extinction by
international trade. Currently, 169
countries, including the United States,
are Parties to CITES. The species for
which trade is controlled are listed in
Appendices I, II, and III of the
Convention. Appendix I includes
species threatened with extinction that
are or may be affected by international
trade. Commercial trade in Appendix-I
species is prohibited. Appendix II
includes species that, although not
necessarily threatened with extinction
at the present time, may become so
unless their trade is strictly controlled
through a system of export permits.
Appendix II also includes species that
CITES must regulate so that trade in
other listed species may be brought
under effective control (i.e., because of
similarity of appearance between listed
species and other species). Appendix III
comprises species subject to regulation
within the jurisdiction of any CITES
Party country that has requested the
cooperation of the other Parties in
regulating international trade in the
species.
American ginseng (Panax
quinquefolius) was listed in Appendix II
of CITES on July 1, 1975. The Division
of Scientific Authority and the Division
of Management Authority of the Service
regulate the export of American ginseng,
including whole plants, whole roots,
and root parts. To meet CITES
requirements for export of American
ginseng from the United States, the
Division of Scientific Authority must
determine that the export will not be
detrimental to the survival of the
species, and the Division of
Management Authority must be satisfied
that the American ginseng roots to be
exported were legally acquired.
Since the inclusion of American
ginseng in CITES Appendix II, the
Divisions of Scientific Authority and
Management Authority have issued
findings on a State-by-State basis. To
determine whether or not to approve
exports of American ginseng, the
Division of Scientific Authority has
annually reviewed available information
from various sources (other Federal
agencies, State regulatory agencies,
industry and associations,
nongovernmental organizations, and
academic researchers) on the biology
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:15 Feb 22, 2006
Jkt 205001
and trade status of the species. After a
thorough review, the Division of
Scientific Authority makes a nondetriment finding and the Division of
Management Authority makes a legal
acquisition finding on the export of
American ginseng to be harvested
during the year in question. From 1999
through 2004, the Division of Scientific
Authority included in its non-detriment
finding for the export of wild (including
wild-simulated and woodsgrown)
American ginseng roots an age-based
restriction (i.e., plants were required to
be at least 5 years old). In 2005, the
Division of Scientific Authority
included in its non-detriment findings
for the export of wild American ginseng
roots an age-based restriction that plants
must be at least 10 years old, and for the
export of wild-simulated and
woodsgrown American ginseng roots
that plants must be at least 5 years old.
States with harvest programs for wild
and/or artificially propagated American
ginseng are: Alabama, Arkansas,
Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,
Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan,
Minnesota, Missouri, New York, North
Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont,
Virginia, Washington, West Virginia,
and Wisconsin.
Public Meeting
On Saturday, March 11, 2006, in
Sutton, West Virginia, from 10 a.m. to
3 p.m., we will hold an open public
meeting (a listening session) to hear
from people involved or interested in
American ginseng harvest and trade. We
will break for lunch from 12 p.m. to 1
p.m. We are particularly interested in
obtaining any current information on
the status of American ginseng in the
wild, and other pertinent information
that would contribute to improvements
in the CITES export program for this
species. We will discuss the Federal
regulatory framework for the export of
American ginseng and how these
regulations control the international
trade of this species. We will also
discuss the different CITES definitions
as they are applied to American ginseng
grown under different production
systems and how these systems affect
the export of American ginseng roots.
You may get directions to the meeting
locations from the Division of Scientific
Authority or the Division of
Management Authority (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT or
ADDRESSES). Persons planning to attend
the March 11, 2006, meeting who
require interpretation for the hearing
impaired must notify the Division of
Scientific Authority by March 1, 2006
(see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT).
PO 00000
Frm 00062
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
9369
Author
The primary author of this notice is
Pat Ford, the Division of Scientific
Authority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
Dated: February 15, 2006.
William F. Hartwig,
Acting Director, Fish and Wildlife Service.
[FR Doc. E6–2532 Filed 2–22–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Confederated Tribes of Coos Liquor
Code
Bureau of Indian Affairs,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice publishes the
Confederated Tribes of Coos, Lower
Umpqua and Siuslaw Indians Tribal
(Confederated Tribes of Coos) Liquor
Code. The Code regulates and controls
the possession, sale and consumption of
liquor within the Confederated Tribes of
Coos Indian Reservation trust land, and
other lands subject to tribal jurisdiction.
This Code allows for the possession and
sale of alcoholic beverages within the
exterior boundaries of the Confederated
Tribes of Coos Indian Reservation, and
will increase the ability of the tribal
government to control the Reservation
liquor distribution and possession. At
the same time, it will provide an
important source of revenue for the
continued operation and strengthening
of the tribal government and the
delivery of tribal services.
DATES: Effective Date: This Code is
effective on February 23, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Betty Scissons, Division of Tribal
Government Services, Bureau of Indian
Affairs, Northwest Regional Office, 911
NE 11th Avenue, Portland, OR 97232–
4169, Phone 503–231–6723, Fax 503–
231–2201; or Ralph Gonzales, Office of
Tribal Services, 1951 Constitution
Avenue, NW., Mail Stop 320–SIB,
Washington, DC 20240; Telephone (202)
513–7629.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to the Act of August 15, 1953, Public
Law 83–277, 67 Stat. 586, 18 U.S.C.
1161, as interpreted by the Supreme
Court in Rice v. Rehner, 463 U.S. 713
(1983), the Secretary of the Interior shall
certify and publish in the Federal
Register notice of adopted liquor codes
for the purpose of regulating liquor
transactions in Indian country. The
Confederated Tribes of Coos Tribal
E:\FR\FM\23FEN1.SGM
23FEN1
]]>Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 36 (Thursday, February 23, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9368-9369]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-2532]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
Harvest and Export of American Ginseng
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice: request for information from the public; announcement
of public meeting.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), announce a
public meeting on American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius). This meeting
will help us gather information from the public in preparation for our
2006 findings on the export of American ginseng roots, for the issuance
of permits under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).
DATES: The meeting date is: Saturday, March 11, 2006, 10 a.m. to 3
p.m., with a one-hour lunch break from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m.
ADDRESSES: The meeting location is: Sutton/Flatwoods--Days Inn, 2000
Sutton Lane, Sutton, West Virginia 26601; (304) 765-5055.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information, or directions
to the meeting, contact Ms. Pat Ford, Division of Scientific Authority,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 750,
Arlington, VA 22203; 703-358-1708 (telephone), 703-358-2276 (fax), or
patricia_ford@fws.gov (e-mail).
[[Page 9369]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora (CITES, or Convention) is an international treaty
designed to control and regulate international trade in certain animal
and plant species that are now or potentially may be threatened with
extinction by international trade. Currently, 169 countries, including
the United States, are Parties to CITES. The species for which trade is
controlled are listed in Appendices I, II, and III of the Convention.
Appendix I includes species threatened with extinction that are or may
be affected by international trade. Commercial trade in Appendix-I
species is prohibited. Appendix II includes species that, although not
necessarily threatened with extinction at the present time, may become
so unless their trade is strictly controlled through a system of export
permits. Appendix II also includes species that CITES must regulate so
that trade in other listed species may be brought under effective
control (i.e., because of similarity of appearance between listed
species and other species). Appendix III comprises species subject to
regulation within the jurisdiction of any CITES Party country that has
requested the cooperation of the other Parties in regulating
international trade in the species.
American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) was listed in Appendix II of
CITES on July 1, 1975. The Division of Scientific Authority and the
Division of Management Authority of the Service regulate the export of
American ginseng, including whole plants, whole roots, and root parts.
To meet CITES requirements for export of American ginseng from the
United States, the Division of Scientific Authority must determine that
the export will not be detrimental to the survival of the species, and
the Division of Management Authority must be satisfied that the
American ginseng roots to be exported were legally acquired.
Since the inclusion of American ginseng in CITES Appendix II, the
Divisions of Scientific Authority and Management Authority have issued
findings on a State-by-State basis. To determine whether or not to
approve exports of American ginseng, the Division of Scientific
Authority has annually reviewed available information from various
sources (other Federal agencies, State regulatory agencies, industry
and associations, nongovernmental organizations, and academic
researchers) on the biology and trade status of the species. After a
thorough review, the Division of Scientific Authority makes a non-
detriment finding and the Division of Management Authority makes a
legal acquisition finding on the export of American ginseng to be
harvested during the year in question. From 1999 through 2004, the
Division of Scientific Authority included in its non-detriment finding
for the export of wild (including wild-simulated and woodsgrown)
American ginseng roots an age-based restriction (i.e., plants were
required to be at least 5 years old). In 2005, the Division of
Scientific Authority included in its non-detriment findings for the
export of wild American ginseng roots an age-based restriction that
plants must be at least 10 years old, and for the export of wild-
simulated and woodsgrown American ginseng roots that plants must be at
least 5 years old.
States with harvest programs for wild and/or artificially
propagated American ginseng are: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho,
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan,
Minnesota, Missouri, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio,
Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Public Meeting
On Saturday, March 11, 2006, in Sutton, West Virginia, from 10 a.m.
to 3 p.m., we will hold an open public meeting (a listening session) to
hear from people involved or interested in American ginseng harvest and
trade. We will break for lunch from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m. We are
particularly interested in obtaining any current information on the
status of American ginseng in the wild, and other pertinent information
that would contribute to improvements in the CITES export program for
this species. We will discuss the Federal regulatory framework for the
export of American ginseng and how these regulations control the
international trade of this species. We will also discuss the different
CITES definitions as they are applied to American ginseng grown under
different production systems and how these systems affect the export of
American ginseng roots.
You may get directions to the meeting locations from the Division
of Scientific Authority or the Division of Management Authority (see
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT or ADDRESSES). Persons planning to
attend the March 11, 2006, meeting who require interpretation for the
hearing impaired must notify the Division of Scientific Authority by
March 1, 2006 (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT).
Author
The primary author of this notice is Pat Ford, the Division of
Scientific Authority, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Dated: February 15, 2006.
William F. Hartwig,
Acting Director, Fish and Wildlife Service.
[FR Doc. E6-2532 Filed 2-22-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-55-P
