Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic; Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Limited Access Program for Gulf Charter Vessels and Headboats, 8831-8832 [E6-2403]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 34 / Tuesday, February 21, 2006 / Proposed Rules
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with PROPOSALS1
document for establishing an accurate
current baseline to be used to evaluate
future population status changes.
Conclusions
On December 17, 2004, Judge Figa
(U.S. District Court of Colorado) ordered
the USFWS to complete a 12-month
status review for YCT. As a result, we
have done so and present our
conclusions in this notice, and in more
detail in the accompanying status
review (USFWS 2006). The information
we have summarized includes
substantial amounts of new information
not analyzed or reported in our previous
90-day finding (66 FR 11244),
particularly that obtained from the
status report of May et al. (2003). That
information indicates at least 195 extant
YCT conservation populations,
qualifying as YCT under the standards
we have adopted, collectively occupy
10,220 km (6,352 mi) of stream and lake
habitat in Idaho, Montana, Wyoming,
Utah, and Nevada. Those 195 YCT
populations are distributed among 35
component watersheds in the Snake and
Yellowstone River basins, within the
international boundaries of the United
States.
Of those 195 conservation
populations, about 133 were considered
likely to qualify as potential ‘‘core
conservation populations’’ comprised of
nonintrogressed YCT (99 percent
genetic purity standard; see Discussion
of Hybrid YCT in Listing
Determinations at the beginning of the
status review [USFWS 2006]). If, after
further genetic testing the existence of
approximately 133 core conservation
populations is verified, then those
populations would include about 3,009
km (1,870 mi) of habitat encompassing
about 29 percent of the existing range of
conservation populations of YCT.
Although the distribution of YCT has
been reduced from historic levels and
existing populations face threats in
several areas of the historic range, we
find that the magnitude and imminence
of those threats do not compromise the
continued existence of the subspecies
within the foreseeable future (which we
define as 20–30 years). Many former
threats to YCT, such as those posed by
excessive harvest by anglers or the
ongoing stocking of nonnative fishes,
are no longer factors that threaten the
continued existence of YCT. That is not
to downplay the active legacy of past
fish stocking activities, but current
programs have been revised to avoid
further impacts. The effects of other
extant threats, especially those to
habitat, may be effectively countered, at
least in part, by the ongoing
management actions of State and
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15:35 Feb 17, 2006
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Federal agencies. These actions occur in
conjunction with application of existing
regulatory mechanisms. It is largely too
soon to judge the overall long-term
effectiveness of those actions, though
some positive signs are present. At the
least, we conclude that active loss of
habitat has been minimized.
Nonetheless, hybridization with
nonnative rainbow trout or their hybrid
progeny and descendants, both of which
have established self-sustaining
populations in many areas in the range
of YCT, remains an active threat in the
form of introgression to YCT
conservation populations. The eventual
extent that hybridization occurs in YCT
habitat may be stream-specific and
impossible to predict. Nonetheless, the
criteria that we adopted for inclusion of
individual fish or populations as YCT,
following the lead of past actions (see
WCT finding in USFWS 2003; 66 FR
46989) and consistent with the genetic
standards adopted by the State fishery
managers (Utah Division of Wildlife
Resources 2000), allow for the limited
presence in YCT conservation
populations of genetic material from
other fish species. We view this as
consistent with the intent and purpose
of the ESA.
The YCT remain widely distributed
and there are numerous robust YCT
populations and metapopulations
throughout the subspecies’ historic
range. Moreover, numerous
nonintrogressed YCT populations are
distributed in secure habitats
throughout the subspecies’ historic
range. In addition, despite the frequent
occurrence of introgressive
hybridization, we find that some YCT
populations that are sympatric with
rainbow trout are nonintrogressed or
nearly so, and thus retain substantial
portions of their genetic ancestry,
apparently due to temporal, behavioral,
or spatial reproductive isolation. We
consider slightly introgressed YCT
populations, with low amounts of
genetic introgression detectable only by
molecular genetic methods, to be a
potentially important and valued
component of the overall YCT (i.e.,
‘‘conservation populations’’).
Finally, the numerous ongoing YCT
conservation efforts clearly demonstrate
the broad interest in protecting YCT
held by State, Federal, Tribal, local, and
nongovernmental organizations and
other entities. However, those ongoing
conservation efforts, while important,
are not pivotal to our decision whether
or not to propose to list the YCT as
either a threatened or an endangered
species under the ESA. That decision is
based mainly on the present-day status
and trend of YCT, the mitigation of
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8831
many of the existing threats, and the
occurrence of the numerous extant laws
and regulations that work to prevent the
adverse effects of land-management and
other activities on YCT, particularly on
those lands administered by Federal
agencies.
On the basis of the best available
scientific and commercial information,
which has been broadly discussed in
this notice and detailed in the
documents contained in the
Administrative Record for this decision,
we conclude that the YCT is not
endangered (threatened with extinction
within the foreseeable future), nor is it
threatened with becoming endangered
within the foreseeable future. Therefore,
listing of the YCT as a threatened or an
endangered species under the ESA is
not warranted at this time.
References Cited
A complete list of all references cited
herein is available upon request from
the Field Supervisor at the Montana
Ecological Services Office (see
ADDRESSES).
Author
The primary author of this document
is the Montana Ecological Services
Office (see ADDRESSES).
Authority
The authority for this action is the
Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
Dated: February 14, 2006.
H. Dale Hall,
Director, Fish and Wildlife Service.
[FR Doc. 06–1539 Filed 2–17–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–55–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[I.D. 021306C]
RIN 0648–AS70
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
Mexico, and South Atlantic; Coastal
Migratory Pelagic Resources of the
Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic;
Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of
Mexico; Limited Access Program for
Gulf Charter Vessels and Headboats
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\21FEP1.SGM
21FEP1
8832
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 34 / Tuesday, February 21, 2006 / Proposed Rules
Announcement of availability of
fishery management plan amendments;
request for comments.
ACTION:
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with PROPOSALS1
SUMMARY: NMFS announces the
availability of Amendment 17 to the
Fishery Management Plan for the
Coastal Migratory Pelagic (CMP)
Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and
South Atlantic (Amendment 17) and
Amendment 25 to the Fishery
Management Plan for the Reef Fish
Resource of the Gulf of Mexico
(Amendment 25), prepared by the Gulf
of Mexico Fishery Management Council
(Council). Amendments 17 and 25
would establish a limited access system
for the Gulf of Mexico charter vessel/
headboat (for-hire) permits for the reef
fish and CMP fisheries in the exclusive
economic zone of the Gulf of Mexico
and would continue to cap participation
at current levels. The intended effect of
Amendments 17 and 25 is to support
the Council’s efforts to achieve optimum
yield in the fishery and provide social
and economic benefits associated with
maintaining stability in these for-hire
fisheries.
DATES: Written comments must be
received no later than 5 p.m., eastern
time, on April 24, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by any of the following methods:
• E-mail: 0648–AS70.NOA@noaa.gov.
Include in the subject line the following
document identifier: 0648–AS70–NOA.
• Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
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15:35 Feb 17, 2006
Jkt 208001
• Mail: Jason Rueter, Southeast
Regional Office, NMFS, 263 13th
Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
• Fax: 727–824–5308, Attention: Jason
Rueter.
Copies of Amendments 25 and 17,
which include a Supplemental
Environmental Impact Statement, a
Regulatory Impact Review, and an
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis,
are available from the Gulf of Mexico
Fishery Management Council, 2203
North Lois Avenue, Suite 1100, Tampa,
FL 33607; e-mail:
gulfcouncil@gulfcouncil.org.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jason Rueter, 727–824–5305; fax 727–
824–5308; e-mail:
jason.rueter@noaa.gov.
Charter
vessel permits were initially required in
the CMP fishery in 1987 and the reef
fish fishery in 1997. A joint amendment
establishing the charter vessel/headboat
permit moratorium for the CMP fishery
(Amendment 14) and the reef fish
fishery (Amendment 20) was approved
by NMFS on May 6, 2003, and
implemented on June 16, 2003 (68 FR
26280). The intended effect of these
amendments was to cap the number of
for-hire vessels operating in these two
fisheries at the current level (as of
March 29, 2001) while the Council
evaluated whether limited access
programs were needed to constrain
effort. The moratorium is set to expire
on June 16, 2006. These amendments, if
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
implemented would establish a limited
access program.
A proposed rule that would
implement the measures outlined in
Amendments 17 and 25 has been
received from the Council. In
accordance with the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), NMFS is
evaluating the proposed rule to
determine whether it is consistent with
the FMPs, the Magnuson-Stevens Act,
and other applicable law. If that
determination is affirmative, NMFS will
publish the proposed rule in the Federal
Register for public review and
comment.
Comments received by April 24, 2006,
whether specifically directed to the
Amendments 17 and 25 or the proposed
rule, will be considered by NMFS in its
decision to approve, disapprove, or
partially approve the amendments.
Comments received after that date will
not be considered by NMFS in this
decision. All comments received by
NMFS on the amendments or the
proposed rule during their respective
comment periods will be addressed in
the final rule.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 14, 2006.
James P. Burgess,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E6–2403 Filed 2–17–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
E:\FR\FM\21FEP1.SGM
21FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 34 (Tuesday, February 21, 2006)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 8831-8832]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-2403]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[I.D. 021306C]
RIN 0648-AS70
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic;
Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and South
Atlantic; Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; Limited Access
Program for Gulf Charter Vessels and Headboats
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
[[Page 8832]]
ACTION: Announcement of availability of fishery management plan
amendments; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS announces the availability of Amendment 17 to the Fishery
Management Plan for the Coastal Migratory Pelagic (CMP) Resources of
the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic (Amendment 17) and Amendment 25
to the Fishery Management Plan for the Reef Fish Resource of the Gulf
of Mexico (Amendment 25), prepared by the Gulf of Mexico Fishery
Management Council (Council). Amendments 17 and 25 would establish a
limited access system for the Gulf of Mexico charter vessel/headboat
(for-hire) permits for the reef fish and CMP fisheries in the exclusive
economic zone of the Gulf of Mexico and would continue to cap
participation at current levels. The intended effect of Amendments 17
and 25 is to support the Council's efforts to achieve optimum yield in
the fishery and provide social and economic benefits associated with
maintaining stability in these for-hire fisheries.
DATES: Written comments must be received no later than 5 p.m., eastern
time, on April 24, 2006.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
E-mail: 0648-AS70.NOA@noaa.gov. Include in the subject
line the following document identifier: 0648-AS70-NOA.
Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Jason Rueter, Southeast Regional Office, NMFS, 263
13\th\ Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
Fax: 727-824-5308, Attention: Jason Rueter.
Copies of Amendments 25 and 17, which include a Supplemental
Environmental Impact Statement, a Regulatory Impact Review, and an
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis, are available from the Gulf of
Mexico Fishery Management Council, 2203 North Lois Avenue, Suite 1100,
Tampa, FL 33607; e-mail: gulfcouncil@gulfcouncil.org.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jason Rueter, 727-824-5305; fax 727-
824-5308; e-mail: jason.rueter@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Charter vessel permits were initially
required in the CMP fishery in 1987 and the reef fish fishery in 1997.
A joint amendment establishing the charter vessel/headboat permit
moratorium for the CMP fishery (Amendment 14) and the reef fish fishery
(Amendment 20) was approved by NMFS on May 6, 2003, and implemented on
June 16, 2003 (68 FR 26280). The intended effect of these amendments
was to cap the number of for-hire vessels operating in these two
fisheries at the current level (as of March 29, 2001) while the Council
evaluated whether limited access programs were needed to constrain
effort. The moratorium is set to expire on June 16, 2006. These
amendments, if implemented would establish a limited access program.
A proposed rule that would implement the measures outlined in
Amendments 17 and 25 has been received from the Council. In accordance
with the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act), NMFS is evaluating the proposed rule to
determine whether it is consistent with the FMPs, the Magnuson-Stevens
Act, and other applicable law. If that determination is affirmative,
NMFS will publish the proposed rule in the Federal Register for public
review and comment.
Comments received by April 24, 2006, whether specifically directed
to the Amendments 17 and 25 or the proposed rule, will be considered by
NMFS in its decision to approve, disapprove, or partially approve the
amendments. Comments received after that date will not be considered by
NMFS in this decision. All comments received by NMFS on the amendments
or the proposed rule during their respective comment periods will be
addressed in the final rule.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 14, 2006.
James P. Burgess,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E6-2403 Filed 2-17-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S