Summaries of Medical and Clinical Pharmacology Reviews of Pediatric Studies; Availability, 5667 [E6-1366]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 22 / Thursday, February 2, 2006 / Notices DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Summaries of Medical and Clinical Pharmacology Reviews of Pediatric Studies; Availability AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice. hsrobinson on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of summaries of medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies submitted in supplements for INVANZ (ertapenem), KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL (Oxcarbazepine), and ZYVOX (linezolid). These summaries are being made available consistent with the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA). For all pediatric supplements submitted under the BPCA, the BPCA requires FDA to make available to the public a summary of the medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of the pediatric studies conducted for the supplement. ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for single copies of the summaries to the Division of Drug Information (HFD– 240), Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Please specify by product name which summary or summaries you are requesting. Send one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in processing your requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic access to the summaries. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Grace Carmouze, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 21, rm. 1613, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301– 796–2200, carmouzeg@cder.fda.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Background FDA is announcing the availability of summaries of medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies conducted for INVANZ (ertapenem), KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL (Oxcarbazepine), and ZYVOX (linezolid). The summaries are being made available consistent with section 9 of the BPCA (Public Law 107– 109). Enacted on January 4, 2002, the BPCA reauthorizes, with certain important changes, the pediatric exclusivity program described in section 505A of the Federal Food, Drug, and VerDate Aug<31>2005 15:26 Feb 01, 2006 Jkt 208001 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355a). Section 505A permits certain applications to obtain 6 months of marketing exclusivity if, in accordance with the requirements of the statute, the sponsor submits requested information relating to the use of the drug in the pediatric population. One of the provisions the BPCA added to the pediatric exclusivity program pertains to the dissemination of pediatric information. Specifically, for all pediatric supplements submitted under the BPCA, the BPCA requires FDA to make available to the public a summary of the medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies conducted for the supplement (21 U.S.C. 355a(m)(1)). The summaries are to be made available not later than 180 days after the report on the pediatric study is submitted to FDA (21 U.S.C. 355a(m)(1)). Consistent with this provision of the BPCA, FDA has posted on the Internet at https://www.fda.gov/ cder/pediatric/index.htm summaries of medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies submitted in supplements for INVANZ (ertapenem), KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL (Oxcarbazepine), and ZYVOX (linezolid). Copies are also available by mail (see ADDRESSES). II. Electronic Access Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the document at https:// www.fda.gov/cder/pediatric/index.htm. Dated: January 24, 2006. Jeffrey Shuren, Assistant Commissioner for Policy. [FR Doc. E6–1366 Filed 2–1–06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160–01–S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. 2005P–0096] Determination That CLARITIN (Loratadine) Hives Relief Syrup, 5 Milligrams per 5 Milliliters, Was Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or Effectiveness AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has determined that CLARITIN (loratadine) Hives Relief syrup, 5 milligrams (mg) per (/) 5 milliliters (mL), was not withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness. This determination will allow FDA to approve abbreviated new PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 5667 drug applications (ANDAs) for loratadine hives relief syrup, 5 mg/5mL. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tawni B. Schwemer, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (HFD–7), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857, 301–594– 2041. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In 1984, Congress enacted the Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984 (Pub. L. 98–417) (the 1984 amendments), which authorized the approval of duplicate versions of drug products approved under an ANDA procedure. ANDA sponsors must, with certain exceptions, show that the drug for which they are seeking approval contains the same active ingredient in the same strength and dosage form as the ‘‘listed drug,’’ which is typically a version of the drug that was previously approved. Sponsors of ANDAs do not have to repeat the extensive clinical testing otherwise necessary to gain approval of a new drug application (NDA). The only clinical data required in an ANDA are data to show that the drug that is the subject of the ANDA is bioequivalent to the listed drug. The 1984 amendments include what is now section 505(j)(7) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(j)(7)), which requires FDA to publish a list of all approved drugs. FDA publishes this list as part of the ‘‘Approved Drug Products With Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations,’’ which is generally known as the ‘‘Orange Book.’’ Under FDA regulations, drugs are withdrawn from the list if the agency withdraws or suspends approval of the drug’s NDA or ANDA for reasons of safety or effectiveness or if FDA determines that the listed drug was withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness (§ 314.162 (21 CFR 314.162)). Under § 314.161(a)(1) (21 CFR 314.161(a)(1)), the agency must determine whether a listed drug was withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness before an ANDA that refers to that listed drug may be approved. FDA may not approve an ANDA that does not refer to a listed drug. CLARITIN (loratadine) Hives Relief syrup, 5 mg/5 mL, is the subject of approved NDA 20–641 held by Schering Corp. (now Schering-Plough Healthcare Products) (Schering). In January 2002, Schering submitted a supplemental NDA for the over-the-counter (OTC) use of CLARITIN (loratadine) syrup for the relief of itching due to hives (urticaria), to be marketed under the trade name E:\FR\FM\02FEN1.SGM 02FEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 22 (Thursday, February 2, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Page 5667]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-1366]



[[Page 5667]]

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration


Summaries of Medical and Clinical Pharmacology Reviews of 
Pediatric Studies; Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the 
availability of summaries of medical and clinical pharmacology reviews 
of pediatric studies submitted in supplements for INVANZ (ertapenem), 
KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL (Oxcarbazepine), and ZYVOX 
(linezolid). These summaries are being made available consistent with 
the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA). For all pediatric 
supplements submitted under the BPCA, the BPCA requires FDA to make 
available to the public a summary of the medical and clinical 
pharmacology reviews of the pediatric studies conducted for the 
supplement.

ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for single copies of the summaries 
to the Division of Drug Information (HFD-240), Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers 
Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Please specify by product name which summary 
or summaries you are requesting. Send one self-addressed adhesive label 
to assist that office in processing your requests. See the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic access to the 
summaries.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Grace Carmouze, Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 21, rm. 1613, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-
796-2200, carmouzeg@cder.fda.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    FDA is announcing the availability of summaries of medical and 
clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies conducted for INVANZ 
(ertapenem), KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL (Oxcarbazepine), and 
ZYVOX (linezolid). The summaries are being made available consistent 
with section 9 of the BPCA (Public Law 107-109). Enacted on January 4, 
2002, the BPCA reauthorizes, with certain important changes, the 
pediatric exclusivity program described in section 505A of the Federal 
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355a). Section 505A permits 
certain applications to obtain 6 months of marketing exclusivity if, in 
accordance with the requirements of the statute, the sponsor submits 
requested information relating to the use of the drug in the pediatric 
population.
    One of the provisions the BPCA added to the pediatric exclusivity 
program pertains to the dissemination of pediatric information. 
Specifically, for all pediatric supplements submitted under the BPCA, 
the BPCA requires FDA to make available to the public a summary of the 
medical and clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies 
conducted for the supplement (21 U.S.C. 355a(m)(1)). The summaries are 
to be made available not later than 180 days after the report on the 
pediatric study is submitted to FDA (21 U.S.C. 355a(m)(1)). Consistent 
with this provision of the BPCA, FDA has posted on the Internet at 
https://www.fda.gov/cder/pediatric/index.htm summaries of medical and 
clinical pharmacology reviews of pediatric studies submitted in 
supplements for INVANZ (ertapenem), KEPPRA (levetiracetam), TRILEPTAL 
(Oxcarbazepine), and ZYVOX (linezolid). Copies are also available by 
mail (see ADDRESSES).

II. Electronic Access

    Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the document at 
https://www.fda.gov/cder/pediatric/index.htm.

    Dated: January 24, 2006.
Jeffrey Shuren,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. E6-1366 Filed 2-1-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-S
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