Government-Owned Inventions; Availability for Licensing, 4153-4155 [E6-909]
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 16 / Wednesday, January 25, 2006 / Notices
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
demonstrated that SV40 infectious
particles delivering DNA encoding a
toxin to tumors can be used as a novel
cancer treatment.
This invention discloses a method for
delivering a toxin such as Pseudomonas
extotoxin (PE38) to tumor cells.
Administration of the SV40 infectious
particle can be by parenteral
administration, which includes
intraperitoneal, intravenous,
intramuscular, subcutaneous,
intraorbital, intracapsular, intraspinal,
or intrasternal. This disclosure also
provides a combined method of use of
SV40 infectious particle/PE38 with a
chemotherapeutic agent, such as
doxorubicin. Interestingly, this
combination is very effective at
reducing tumor size while eliminating
many of the side effects of conventional
chemotherapy. This delivery system has
a commercial advantage as a new
method to increase efficacy and reduce
side effects of standard chemotherapies.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
Transcytosis of Adeno-Associated
Viruses
John A. Chiorini and Giovanni Di
Pasquale (NIDCR)
PCT Application No. PCT/US2005/
03183 filed 08 Sep 2005 (HHS
Reference No. E–298–2004/0–PCT–
02)
Licensing Contact: Jesse Kindra; 301/
435–5559; kindraj@mail.nih.gov.
The invention relates to a method for
delivering nucleic acids to a variety of
cells including those of the gut, kidney,
lung and central nervous system. The
underlying cells of such organs are
covered by a barrier of endothelial or
epithelial cells which can limit the
transfer of nucleic acids, or other
potentially therapeutic agents, to the
underlying target cells. To overcome
this limitation, the method employs
certain members of the parvovirus
family to transcytose the barrier cells.
During transcytosis, the virus passes
through these barrier cells and can
infect cells of the underlying layer.
Therefore, this method could facilitate
the transfer of nucleic acids to cells that
currently available viral vectors are
unable to reach.
The method could be applied to the
treatment of neurodegenerative diseases
such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s,
Huntington’s, lysosomal storage
diseases, the dominant spinal cerebellar
ataxias, and Krabbe’s disease without
the need for stereotactic injection. The
method could potentially also be used
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in the treatment of genetic muscle
disorders such as muscular dystrophy.
Several of the viruses described in the
invention are serologically distinct and
could be used in patients who have
developed an immune response to other
vectors. This work is part of an ongoing
effort to development AAV vectors for
gene transfer. Other key technology
related to this invention, such as several
vector platforms, production,
purification methods, and target cell
tropism is available for licensing.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
Treatment of Hyperproliferative
Epithelial Skin Diseases by Topical
Application of Hydroxylated Aromatic
Protein Cross-Linking Compounds
Caroline Stanwell et al. (NCI)
U.S. Patent No. 5,610,185 issued 11 Mar
1997 (HHS Reference No. E–067–
1995/0–US–01)
Licensing Contact: George Pipia; 301/
435–5560; pipiag@mail.nih.gov
In recent years there has been a
dramatic increase in the incidence of
skin disease. Increase in exposure to UV
light has contributed to the increase in
premalignant skin lesions such as
actinic keratoses. In the U.S. over
700,000 individuals suffer from
superficial squamous and basal cell
carcinoma. In addition, other skin
diseases such as plantar and genital
warts are extremely common. Currently,
the treatment for these types of skin
diseases include surgical resection or
freezing the tissue to destroy the desired
cells. Topical treatments, for example
acidic compounds or cytotoxic agents,
are also employed. However, none of
the above treatments are without
drawbacks. Surgical methods may be
painful and the current topical
treatments are not selective for
hyperproliferative cells, not always
curative, and may be toxic. This
invention embodies a series of
compounds, hydroxylated aromatic
protein cross-linking agents, that can be
applied topically and are useful for
premalignant and malignant superficial
neoplasias of the skin and for the
treatment of basal and squamous cell
carcinomas.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
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4153
Pharmaceutical Compositions and
Methods for Preventing Skin Tumor
Formation and Causing Regression of
Existing Tumors
Stuart R. Yuspa et al. (NCI)
U.S. Patent Application No. 10/445,251
filed 27 May 2003, claiming priority
to 29 Mar 1991 (HHS Reference No.
E–014–1991/0–US–08)
Licensing Contact: George Pipia; 301/
435–5560; pipiag@mail.nih.gov.
Toxic drugs used to treat epithelial
cancers often kill both normal and
tumorous cells whereas retinoids used
to prevent tumor formation appear to
have a suppressive rather than a
curative effect. The compositions and
methods of administration described in
this invention are based on indole
carbazole, which causes terminal
differentiation of tumor cells by
exploiting a normal physiologic
pathway. They can be used to regress as
well as prevent skin tumors.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
Dated: January 17, 2006.
Steven M. Ferguson,
Director, Division of Technology Development
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. E6–877 Filed 1–24–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4167–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
Government-Owned Inventions;
Availability for Licensing
National Institutes of Health,
Public Health Service, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below
are owned by an agency of the U.S.
Government and are available for
licensing in the U.S. in accordance with
35 U.S.C. 207 to achieve expeditious
commercialization of results of
federally-funded research and
development. Foreign patent
applications are filed on selected
inventions to extend market coverage
for companies and may also be available
for licensing.
ADDRESSES: Licensing information and
copies of the U.S. patent applications
listed below may be obtained by writing
to the indicated licensing contact at the
Office of Technology Transfer, National
Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive
E:\FR\FM\25JAN1.SGM
25JAN1
4154
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 16 / Wednesday, January 25, 2006 / Notices
Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville,
Maryland 20852–3804; telephone: 301/
496–7057; fax: 301/402–0220. A signed
Confidential Disclosure Agreement will
be required to receive copies of the
patent applications.
Active MRI Compatible and Visible
iMRI Catheter
Ozgur Kocaturk (NHLBI).
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/
716,503 filed 14 Sep 2005 (HHS
Reference No. E–298–2005/0–US–01).
Licensing Contact: Chekesha Clingman;
301/435–5018;
clingmac@mail.nih.gov.
Interventional magnetic resonance
imaging (iMRI) has gained important
popularity in many fields such as
interventional cardiology and radiology,
owing to the development of minimally
invasive techniques and visible
catheters under MRI for conducting
MRI-guided procedures and therapies.
This invention relates to a novel MRI
compatible and active visible catheter
for conducting interventional and
intraoperative procedures under the
guidance of MRI. The catheter features
a non conductive transmission line and
the use of ultrasonic transducers that
transform RF signals to ultrasonic
signals for transmitting RF signal to the
MRI scanner. The unique design of this
catheter overcomes the concern of
patient/sample heating (due to the
coupling between RF transmission
energy and long conductors within
catheter) associated with the design of
conventional active MRI catheters.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
Bioreactor Device and Method and
System for Fabricating Tissue
Juan M. Taboas (NIAMS), Rocky S.
Tuan (NIAMS), et al.
U.S. Patent Application No. 60/701,186
filed 20 Jul 2005 (HHS Reference No.
E–042–2005/0–US–01).
Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich;
301/435–5019;
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov.
Available for licensing and
commercial development is a
millifluidic bioreactor system for
culturing, testing, and fabricating
natural or engineered cells and tissues.
The system consists of a millifluidic
bioreactor device and methods for
sample culture. Biologic samples that
can be utilized include cells, scaffolds,
tissue explants, and organoids. The
system is microchip controlled and can
be operated in closed-loop, providing
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18:26 Jan 24, 2006
Jkt 208001
controlled delivery of medium and
biofactors in a sterile temperature
regulated environment under tabletop or
incubator use. Sample perfusion can be
applied periodically or continuously, in
a bidirectional or unidirectional
manner, and medium re-circulated.
An advantage of the millifluidic
bioreactor: The device is small in size,
and of conventional culture plate
format. A second advantage: The
millifluidic bioreactor provides the
ability to grow larger biologic samples
than microfluidic systems, while
utilizing smaller medium volumes than
conventional bioreactors. The bioreactor
culture chamber is adapted to contain
sample volumes on a milliliter scale (10
µL to 1 mL, with a preferred size of 100
µL), significantly larger than chamber
volumes in microfluidic systems (on the
order of 1 µL). Typical microfluidic
systems are designed to culture cells
and not larger tissue samples. A third
advantage: the integrated medium
reservoirs and bioreactor chamber
design provide for, (1) concentration of
biofactors produced by the biologic
sample, and (2) the use of smaller
amounts of exogenous biofactor
supplements in the culture medium.
The local medium volume (within the
vicinity of the sample) is less than twice
the sample volume. The total medium
volume utilized is small, preferably 2
ml, significantly smaller than
conventional bioreactors (typically
using 500–1000 mL). A fourth
advantage: the bioreactor device
provides for real-time monitoring of
sample growth and function in response
to stimuli via an optical port and
embedded sensors. The optical port
provides for microscopy and
spectroscopy measurements using
transmitted, reflected, or emitted (e.g.
fluorescent, chemiluminescent) light.
The embedded sensors provide for
measurement of culture fluid pressure
and sample pH, oxygen tension, and
temperature. A fifth advantage: The
bioreactor is capable of providing
external stimulation to the biologic
sample, including mechanical forces
(e.g. fluid shear, hydrostatic pressure,
matrix compression, microgravity via
clinorotation), electrical fields (e.g. AC
currents), and biofactors (e.g. growth
factors, cytokines) while monitoring
their effect in real-time via the
embedded sensors, optical port, and
medium sampling port. A sixth
advantage: monitoring of biologic
sample response to external stimulation
can be performed non-invasively and
non-destructively through the
embedded sensors, optical port, and
medium sampling port. Testing of tissue
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
mechanical and electrical properties
(e.g. stiffness, permeability, loss
modulus via stress or creep test,
electrical impedance) can be performed
over time without removing the sample
from the bioreactor device. A seventh
advantage: the bioreactor sample
chamber can be constructed with
multiple levels fed via separate
perfusion circuits, facilitating the
growth and production of multiphasic
tissues.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
development through collaborative
research opportunities with the
inventors.
Universally Applicable Technology for
Inactivation of Enveloped Viruses and
Other Pathogenic Microorganisms for
Vaccine Development
Yossef Raviv et al. (NCI).
U.S. Provisional Application filed 22
Mar 2004 (HHS Reference No. E–303–
2003/0–US–01);
PCT Application filed 22 Mar 2005
(HHS Reference No. E–303–2003/0–
PCT–02).
Licensing Contact: Susan Ano; 301/435–
5515; anos@mail.nih.gov.
The current technology describes the
inactivation of viruses, parasites, and
tumor cells by the hydrophobic
photoactivatable compound, 1,5iodoanpthylazide (INA). This non-toxic
compound will diffuse into the lipid
bilayer of biological membranes and
upon irradiation with light will bind to
proteins and lipids in this domain
thereby inactivating fusion of enveloped
viruses with their corresponding target
cells. Furthermore, the selective binding
of INA to protein domains in the lipid
bilayer preserves the structural integrity
and therefore immunogenicity of
proteins on the exterior of the
inactivated virus. This technology is
universally applicable to other
microorganisms that are surrounded by
biological membranes like parasites and
tumor cells. The broad utility of the
subject technology has been
demonstrated using influenza virus,
HIV, SIV and Ebola virus as
representative examples. The
inactivation approach for vaccine
development presented in this
technology provides for a safe, noninfectious formulation for vaccination
against the corresponding agent.
Vaccination studies demonstrated that
mice immunized with INA inactivated
influenza virus mounted a heterologous
protective immune response against
lethal doses of influenza virus. This
technology and its application to HIV
are further described in the Journal of
E:\FR\FM\25JAN1.SGM
25JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 16 / Wednesday, January 25, 2006 / Notices
Virology 2005, volume 29, pp 12394–
12400.
In addition to licensing, the
technology is available for further
studies in application to vaccine
development in animal models through
collaborative research opportunities
with the inventors. Please contact Dr.
Yossef Raviv at yraviv@ncifcrf.gov.
Dated: January 18, 2006.
Steven M. Ferguson,
Director, Division of Technology Development
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. E6–909 Filed 1–24–06; 8:45 am]
Dated: January 17, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06–691 Filed 1–24–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Human Genome Research
Institute; Notice of Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meeting.
The meeting will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of a meeting of the
National Advisory Council for Human
Genome Research.
The meeting will be open to the
public as indicated below, with
attendance limited to space available.
Individuals who plan to attend and
need special assistance, such as sign
language interpretation or other
reasonable accommodations, should
notify the Contact Person listed below
in advance of the meeting.
The meeting will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Human
Genome Research Institute Initial Review
Group; Genome Research Review Committee.
Date: March 8–10, 2006.
Time: March 8, 2006, 7 p.m to 8:30 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Time: March 9, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Time: March 10, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 12 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fishers Lane, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Contact Person: Rudy O. Pozzatti, PhD,
Scientific Review Administrator, Office of
Scientific Review, National Human Genome
Research Institute, National Institutes of
Health, Bethesda, MD 20892. 301–402–0838.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.172, Human Genome
Research, National Institutes of Health, HHS)
Name of Committee: National Advisory
Council for Human Genome Research.
Date: February 13–14, 2006.
Open: February 13, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 2
p.m.
Agenda: To discuss matters of program
relevance.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fisher Lane, Terrace Level Conference Room,
Rockville, MD 20892.
Closed: February 13, 2006, 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications and/or proposals.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fisher Lane, Terrace Level Conference Room,
Rockville, MD 20892.
Closed: February 14, 2006, 8:30 a.m. to 5
p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications and/or proposals.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5635
Fisher Lane, Terrace Level Conference Room,
Rockville, MD 20892.
Contact Person: Mark S. Guyer, PhD,
Director for Extramural Research, National
Human Genome Research Institute, 5635
Fisher Lane, Suite 4076, MSC 9305,
BILLING CODE 4167–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
National Human Genome Research
Institute; Notice of Closed Meeting
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18:26 Jan 24, 2006
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4155
Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–496–7531,
guyerm@mail.nih.gov.
Any interested person may file written
comments with the committee by forwarding
the statement to the Contact Person listed on
this notice. The statement should include the
name, address, telephone number and when
applicable, the business or professional
affiliation of the interested person.
Information is also available on the
Institute’s/Center’s home page: https://
www.genome.gov/11509849, where an
agenda and any additional information for
the meeting will be posted when available.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.172, Human Genome
Research, National Institutes of Health, HHS)
Dated: January 17, 2006.
Anna Snouffer,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 06–692 Filed 1–24–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Mental Health;
Notice of Closed Meetings
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
is hereby given of the following
meetings.
The meetings will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Institute of
Mental Health Special Emphasis Panel; ITV
Related Child Disorders.
Date: February 8–9, 2006.
Time: 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: Sheraton Crystal City Hotel, 1800
Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA
22202. 703–386–1111.
Contact Person: Christopher S. Sarampote,
PhD, Scientific Review Administrator,
Division of Extramural Activities, National
Institute of Mental Health, NIH,
Neuroscience Center, 6001 Executive Blvd.,
Room 6148, MSC 9608, Bethesda, MD 20892–
9608. 301–443–1959.
csarampo@mail.nih.gov.
This notice is being published less than 15
days prior to the meeting due to the timing
limitations imposed by the review and
funding cycle.
E:\FR\FM\25JAN1.SGM
25JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 16 (Wednesday, January 25, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4153-4155]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-909]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
Government-Owned Inventions; Availability for Licensing
AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below are owned by an agency of the U.S.
Government and are available for licensing in the U.S. in accordance
with 35 U.S.C. 207 to achieve expeditious commercialization of results
of federally-funded research and development. Foreign patent
applications are filed on selected inventions to extend market coverage
for companies and may also be available for licensing.
ADDRESSES: Licensing information and copies of the U.S. patent
applications listed below may be obtained by writing to the indicated
licensing contact at the Office of Technology Transfer, National
Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive
[[Page 4154]]
Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville, Maryland 20852-3804; telephone: 301/
496-7057; fax: 301/402-0220. A signed Confidential Disclosure Agreement
will be required to receive copies of the patent applications.
Active MRI Compatible and Visible iMRI Catheter
Ozgur Kocaturk (NHLBI).
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/716,503 filed 14 Sep 2005 (HHS
Reference No. E-298-2005/0-US-01).
Licensing Contact: Chekesha Clingman; 301/435-5018;
clingmac@mail.nih.gov.
Interventional magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) has gained
important popularity in many fields such as interventional cardiology
and radiology, owing to the development of minimally invasive
techniques and visible catheters under MRI for conducting MRI-guided
procedures and therapies. This invention relates to a novel MRI
compatible and active visible catheter for conducting interventional
and intraoperative procedures under the guidance of MRI. The catheter
features a non conductive transmission line and the use of ultrasonic
transducers that transform RF signals to ultrasonic signals for
transmitting RF signal to the MRI scanner. The unique design of this
catheter overcomes the concern of patient/sample heating (due to the
coupling between RF transmission energy and long conductors within
catheter) associated with the design of conventional active MRI
catheters.
In addition to licensing, the technology is available for further
development through collaborative research opportunities with the
inventors.
Bioreactor Device and Method and System for Fabricating Tissue
Juan M. Taboas (NIAMS), Rocky S. Tuan (NIAMS), et al.
U.S. Patent Application No. 60/701,186 filed 20 Jul 2005 (HHS Reference
No. E-042-2005/0-US-01).
Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich; 301/435-5019;
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov.
Available for licensing and commercial development is a
millifluidic bioreactor system for culturing, testing, and fabricating
natural or engineered cells and tissues. The system consists of a
millifluidic bioreactor device and methods for sample culture. Biologic
samples that can be utilized include cells, scaffolds, tissue explants,
and organoids. The system is microchip controlled and can be operated
in closed-loop, providing controlled delivery of medium and biofactors
in a sterile temperature regulated environment under tabletop or
incubator use. Sample perfusion can be applied periodically or
continuously, in a bidirectional or unidirectional manner, and medium
re-circulated.
An advantage of the millifluidic bioreactor: The device is small in
size, and of conventional culture plate format. A second advantage: The
millifluidic bioreactor provides the ability to grow larger biologic
samples than microfluidic systems, while utilizing smaller medium
volumes than conventional bioreactors. The bioreactor culture chamber
is adapted to contain sample volumes on a milliliter scale (10 [mu]L to
1 mL, with a preferred size of 100 [mu]L), significantly larger than
chamber volumes in microfluidic systems (on the order of 1 [mu]L).
Typical microfluidic systems are designed to culture cells and not
larger tissue samples. A third advantage: the integrated medium
reservoirs and bioreactor chamber design provide for, (1) concentration
of biofactors produced by the biologic sample, and (2) the use of
smaller amounts of exogenous biofactor supplements in the culture
medium. The local medium volume (within the vicinity of the sample) is
less than twice the sample volume. The total medium volume utilized is
small, preferably 2 ml, significantly smaller than conventional
bioreactors (typically using 500-1000 mL). A fourth advantage: the
bioreactor device provides for real-time monitoring of sample growth
and function in response to stimuli via an optical port and embedded
sensors. The optical port provides for microscopy and spectroscopy
measurements using transmitted, reflected, or emitted (e.g.
fluorescent, chemiluminescent) light. The embedded sensors provide for
measurement of culture fluid pressure and sample pH, oxygen tension,
and temperature. A fifth advantage: The bioreactor is capable of
providing external stimulation to the biologic sample, including
mechanical forces (e.g. fluid shear, hydrostatic pressure, matrix
compression, microgravity via clinorotation), electrical fields (e.g.
AC currents), and biofactors (e.g. growth factors, cytokines) while
monitoring their effect in real-time via the embedded sensors, optical
port, and medium sampling port. A sixth advantage: monitoring of
biologic sample response to external stimulation can be performed non-
invasively and non-destructively through the embedded sensors, optical
port, and medium sampling port. Testing of tissue mechanical and
electrical properties (e.g. stiffness, permeability, loss modulus via
stress or creep test, electrical impedance) can be performed over time
without removing the sample from the bioreactor device. A seventh
advantage: the bioreactor sample chamber can be constructed with
multiple levels fed via separate perfusion circuits, facilitating the
growth and production of multiphasic tissues.
In addition to licensing, the technology is available for further
development through collaborative research opportunities with the
inventors.
Universally Applicable Technology for Inactivation of Enveloped Viruses
and Other Pathogenic Microorganisms for Vaccine Development
Yossef Raviv et al. (NCI).
U.S. Provisional Application filed 22 Mar 2004 (HHS Reference No. E-
303-2003/0-US-01);
PCT Application filed 22 Mar 2005 (HHS Reference No. E-303-2003/0-PCT-
02).
Licensing Contact: Susan Ano; 301/435-5515; anos@mail.nih.gov.
The current technology describes the inactivation of viruses,
parasites, and tumor cells by the hydrophobic photoactivatable
compound, 1,5-iodoanpthylazide (INA). This non-toxic compound will
diffuse into the lipid bilayer of biological membranes and upon
irradiation with light will bind to proteins and lipids in this domain
thereby inactivating fusion of enveloped viruses with their
corresponding target cells. Furthermore, the selective binding of INA
to protein domains in the lipid bilayer preserves the structural
integrity and therefore immunogenicity of proteins on the exterior of
the inactivated virus. This technology is universally applicable to
other microorganisms that are surrounded by biological membranes like
parasites and tumor cells. The broad utility of the subject technology
has been demonstrated using influenza virus, HIV, SIV and Ebola virus
as representative examples. The inactivation approach for vaccine
development presented in this technology provides for a safe, non-
infectious formulation for vaccination against the corresponding agent.
Vaccination studies demonstrated that mice immunized with INA
inactivated influenza virus mounted a heterologous protective immune
response against lethal doses of influenza virus. This technology and
its application to HIV are further described in the Journal of
[[Page 4155]]
Virology 2005, volume 29, pp 12394-12400.
In addition to licensing, the technology is available for further
studies in application to vaccine development in animal models through
collaborative research opportunities with the inventors. Please contact
Dr. Yossef Raviv at yraviv@ncifcrf.gov.
Dated: January 18, 2006.
Steven M. Ferguson,
Director, Division of Technology Development and Transfer, Office of
Technology Transfer, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. E6-909 Filed 1-24-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4167-01-P