Medicare Program; Revisions to Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee Schedule for Calendar Year 2006 and Certain Provisions Related to the Competitive Acquisition Program of Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals Under Part B, 70116-70476 [05-22160]
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70116
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services
42 CFR Part 405, 410, 411, 413, 414,
424, and 426
[CMS–1502–FC and CMS–1325–F]
RINs 0938–AN84 and 0938–AN58
Medicare Program; Revisions to
Payment Policies Under the Physician
Fee Schedule for Calendar Year 2006
and Certain Provisions Related to the
Competitive Acquisition Program of
Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals
Under Part B
Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
ACTION: Final rule with comment.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule addresses Medicare
Part B payment policy, including the
physician fee schedule that are
applicable for calendar year (CY) 2006;
and finalizes certain provisions of the
interim final rule to implement the
Competitive Acquisition Program (CAP)
for Part B Drugs. It also revises Medicare
Part B payment and related policies
regarding: Physician work; practice
expense (PE) and malpractice relative
value units (RVUs); Medicare telehealth
services; multiple diagnostic imaging
procedures; covered outpatient drugs
and biologicals; supplemental payments
to Federally Qualified Health Centers
(FQHCs); renal dialysis services;
coverage for glaucoma screening
services; National Coverage Decision
(NCD) timeframes; and physician
referrals for nuclear medicine services
and supplies to health care entities with
which they have financial relationships.
In addition, the rule finalizes the
interim RVUs for CY 2005 and issues
interim RVUs for new and revised
procedure codes for CY 2006. This rule
also updates the codes subject to the
physician self-referral prohibition and
discusses payment policies relating to
teaching anesthesia services, therapy
caps, private contracts and opt-out, and
chiropractic and oncology
demonstrations.
As required by the statute, it also
announces that the physician fee
schedule update for CY 2006 is ¥4.4
percent, the initial estimate for the
sustainable growth rate for CY 2006 is
1.7 percent and the conversion factor for
CY 2006 is $36.1770.
DATES: Effective Date: These regulations
are effective on January 1, 2006.
Comment Date: To be assured
consideration, comments must be
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received at one of the addresses
provided below, no later than 5 p.m. on
January 3, 2006.
ADDRESSES: In commenting, please refer
to file code CMS–1502–FC. Because of
staff and resource limitations, we cannot
accept comments by facsimile (FAX)
transmission.
You may submit comments in one of
four ways (no duplicates, please):
1. Electronically. You may submit
electronic comments on specific issues
in this regulation to https://
www.cms.hhs.gov/regulations/
ecomments. (Attachments should be in
Microsoft Word, WordPerfect, or Excel;
however, we prefer Microsoft Word.)
2. By regular mail. You may mail
written comments (one original and two
copies) to the following address ONLY:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services, Department of Health and
Human Services, Attention: CMS–1502–
FC, P.O. Box 8017, Baltimore, MD
21244–8017.
Please allow sufficient time for mailed
comments to be received before the
close of the comment period.
3. By express or overnight mail. You
may send written comments (one
original and two copies) to the following
address ONLY:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services, Department of Health and
Human Services, Attention: CMS–1502–
FC, Mail Stop C4–26–05, 7500 Security
Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244–1850.
4. By hand or courier. If you prefer,
you may deliver (by hand or courier)
your written comments (one original
and two copies) before the close of the
comment period to one of the following
addresses. If you intend to deliver your
comments to the Baltimore address,
please call telephone number (410) 786–
7197 in advance to schedule your
arrival with one of our staff members.
Room 445–G, Hubert H. Humphrey
Building, 200 Independence Avenue,
SW., Washington, DC 20201; or 7500
Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD
21244–1850.
(Because access to the interior of the
HHH Building is not readily available to
persons without Federal Government
identification, commenters are
encouraged to leave their comments in
the CMS drop slots located in the main
lobby of the building. A stamp-in clock
is available for persons wishing to retain
a proof of filing by stamping in and
retaining an extra copy of the comments
being filed.)
Comments mailed to the addresses
indicated as appropriate for hand or
courier delivery may be delayed and
received after the comment period.
Submission of comments on
paperwork requirements. You may
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submit comments on this document’s
paperwork requirements by mailing
your comments to the addresses
provided at the end of the ‘‘Collection
of Information Requirements’’ section in
this document.
For information on viewing public
comments, see the beginning of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Pam
West (410) 786–2302 (for issues related
to practice expense).
Rick Ensor (410) 786–5617 (for issues
related to the nonphysician workpool
and supplemental survey data).
Stephanie Monroe (410) 786–6864 (for
issues related to the geographic
practice cost index and malpractice
RVUs).
Craig Dobyski (410) 786–4584 (for issues
related to list of telehealth services).
Ken Marsalek (410) 786–4502 (for issues
related to multiple procedure
reduction for diagnostic imaging
services and payment for teaching
anesthesiologists).
Henry Richter (410) 786–4562 (for
issues related to payments for end
stage renal disease facilities).
Angela Mason (410) 786–7452 or
Catherine Jansto (410) 786–7762 (for
issues related to payment for covered
outpatient drugs and biologicals).
Fred Grabau (410) 786–0206 (for issues
related to private contracts and opt
out provision).
David Worgo (410) 786–5919 (for issues
related to Federally Qualified Health
Centers).
Dorothy Shannon (410) 786–3396 (for
issues related to the outpatient
therapy cap).
Vadim Lubarsky (410) 786–0840 (for
issues related to National Coverage
Decision timeframes).
Bill Larson (410) 786–7176 (for issues
related to coverage of screening for
glaucoma).
Lia Prela (410) 786–0548 (for issues
related to the competitive acquisition
program (CAP) for part B drugs).
Diane Milstead (410) 786–3355 or
Gaysha Brooks (410) 786–9649 (for all
other issues).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Submitting Comments: We welcome
comments from the public on the
following issues: interim RVUs for
selected procedure codes identified in
Addendum C; and the physician self
referral designated health services listed
in tables 32 and 33. You can assist us
by referencing the file code CMS–1502FC and the specific ‘‘issue identifier’’
that precedes the section on which you
choose to comment.
Inspection of Public Comments: All
comments received before the close of
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the comment period are available for
viewing by the public, including any
personally identifiable or confidential
business information that is included in
a comment. CMS posts all comments
received before the close of the
comment period on its public web site
as soon as possible after they are
received. Hard copy comments received
timely will be available for public
inspection as they are received,
generally beginning approximately 3
weeks after publication of a document,
at the headquarters of the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services, 7500
Security Boulevard, Baltimore,
Maryland 21244, Monday through
Friday of each week from 8:30 a.m. to
4 p.m. To schedule an appointment to
view public comments, phone 1–800–
743–3951.
This Federal Register document is
also available from the Federal Register
online database through GPO Access a
service of the U.S. Government Printing
Office. The web site address is: https://
www.access.gpo.gov/nara/.
Information on the physician fee
schedule can be found on the CMS
homepage. You can access this data by
using the following directions:
1. Go to the CMS homepage (https://
www.cms.hhs.gov).
2. Place your cursor over the word
‘‘Professionals’’ in the blue areas near
the top of the page. Select ‘‘physicians’’
from the drop-down menu.
3. Under ‘‘Billing/Payment’’ select
‘‘Physician Fee Schedule’’.
To assist readers in referencing
sections contained in this preamble, we
are providing the following table of
contents. Some of the issues discussed
in this preamble affect the payment
policies, but do not require changes to
the regulations in the Code of Federal
Regulations. Information on the
regulation’s impact appears throughout
the preamble and is not exclusively in
section VI.
Table of Contents
I. Background
A. Introduction
B. Development of the Relative Value
System
C. Components of the Fee Schedule
Payment Amounts
D. Most Recent Changes the Fee Schedule
II. Provisions of the Final Rule
A. Resource-Based Practice Expense
Relative Value Units (PE RVUs)
1. Current Methodology
2. PE Proposals for CY 2006
3. PE Recommendations on CPEP Inputs
for CY 2006
4. Payment for Splint and Cast Supplies
5. Miscellaneous PE Issues
B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs)
C. Malpractice RVUs
1. Five Percent Specialty Threshold
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2. Specialty Crosswalk Issues
3. Cardiac Catheterization and Angioplasty
Exception
4. Dominant Specialty for Low-Volume
Codes
5. Collection of Premium Data
D. Medicare Telehealth Services
1. Requests for Adding Services to the List
of Medicare Telehealth Services
2. Definition of an Originating Site
3. Other Issues
E. Contractor Pricing of Unlisted Therapy
Modalities and Procedures
F. Payment for Teaching Anesthesiologists
G. End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Related
Provisions
1. Revised Pricing Methodology for
Separately Billable Drugs and Biologicals
Furnished by ESRD Facilities.
2. Adjustment to Account for Changes in
the Pricing of Separately Billable Drugs
and Biologicals, and the Estimated
Increase in Expenditures for Drugs and
Biologicals
3. Revisions to Geographic Designations
and Wage Indexes Applied to the ESRD
Composite Payment Rate
4. Miscellaneous Comments on ESRD
Issues
5. Revisions to the Composite Payment
Rate Exceptions Process
H. Payment for Covered Outpatient Drugs
and Biologicals
1. ASP issues
2. Payment for Drugs Furnished During CY
2006 in Connection With the Furnishing
of Renal Dialysis Services if Separately
Billed by Renal Dialysis Facilities
3. Clotting Factor Furnishing Fee
4. Payment for Inhalation Drugs and
Dispensing Fee
5. Supplying Fee
6. Competitive Acquisition of Outpatient
Drugs And Biologicals Under Part B
I. Private Contracts and Opt-out Provision
J. Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction
for Diagnostic Imaging
K. Therapy Cap
L. Chiropractic Demonstration Discussion
M. Supplemental Payments to FQHCs
Subcontracting with Medicare
Advantage Plans
N. National Coverage Decisions
Timeframes
O. Coverage of Screening for Glaucoma
P. Additional Issues
1. Corrections to Conditions for Medicare
Payment (§ 424.22)
2. Chemotherapy Demonstration Project
III. Refinement of RVUs for CY 2006 and
Response to Public Comments on Interim
RVUs for 2005
A. Summary of Issues Discussed Related to
the Adjustment of RVUs
B. Process for Establishing Work RVUs for
the 2005 PFS
C. Work RVU Refinements of Interim RVUs
1. Methodology (Includes Table titled
‘‘Work Relative Value Unit Refinements
of the 2004 Interim and Related Relative
Value Units’’)
2. Interim 2005 Codes
D. Establishment of Interim Work RVUs for
New and Revised Physician’s Current
Procedural Terminology (CPT) Codes
and New Healthcare Common Procedure
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Coding System Codes (HCPCS) for 2006
(Includes Table titled ‘‘American
Medical Association Specialty Relative
Value Update Committee and Health
Care Professionals Advisory Committee
Recommendations and CMS’s Decisions
for New and Revised 2006 CPT Codes’’)
E. Discussion of Codes for Which There
Were No RUC Recommendations or for
Which the RUC Recommendations Were
Not Accepted
F. Establishment of Interim PE RVUs for
New and Revised Physician’s Current
Procedural Terminology (CPT) Codes
and New Healthcare Common Procedure
Coding System (HCPCS) Codes for 2006
IV. Five-Year Refinement of RVUs -Status
update
V. Physician Self-Referral Prohibition:
Nuclear Medicine and Annual Update to
the List of CPT/HCPCS Codes
A. General
B. Nuclear Medicine
1. Response to Comments
2. Revisions to the List of Codes Identifying
Nuclear Medicine Services
C. Annual Update to the Code List
1. Response to Comments
2. Revisions Effective for 2006
VI. Physician Fee Schedule Update for CY
2006
A. Physician Fee Schedule Update
B. The Percentage Change in the Medicare
Economic Index (MEI)
C. The Update Adjustment Factor
VII. Allowed Expenditures for Physicians’
Services and the Sustainable Growth
Rate
A. Medicare Sustainable Growth Rate
B. Physicians’ Services
C. Preliminary Estimate of the SGR for
2006
D. Revised Sustainable Growth Rate for
2005
E. Final Sustainable Growth Rate for 2004
F. Calculation of 2006, 2005, and 2004
Sustainable Growth Rates
VIII. Anesthesia and Physician Fee Schedule
Conversion Factors for CY 2006
A. Physician Fee Schedule Conversion
Factor
B. Anesthesia Fee Schedule Conversion
Factor
IX. Telehealth Originating Site Facility Fee
Payment Amount Update
X. Provisions of the Final Rule
XI. Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking
XII. Collection of Information Requirements
XIII. Response to Comments
XIV. Regulatory Impact Analysis
Addendum A—Explanation and Use of
Addendum B.
Addendum B—Relative Value Units and
Related Information
Addendum C—Codes with Interim RVUs
Addendum D—2006 Geographic Practice
Cost Indices by Medicare Carrier and
Locality
Addendum E–2006 GAFs
Addendum F—CAP: Revised Single Drug
Category List
Addendum G—CAP: Revised New Drugs for
CAP Bidding for 2006
Addendum H—List of CPT/HCPCS Codes
Used to Describe Certain Designated
Health Services Under Section 1877 of
the Social Security Act
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In addition, because of the many
organizations and terms to which we
refer by acronym in this proposed final
rule with comment, we are listing these
acronyms and their corresponding terms
in alphabetical order below:
AADA American Academy of
Dermatology Association
AAH American Association for
Homecare
ABN Advanced Beneficiary Notice
ACC American College of Cardiology
ACG American College of
Gastroenterology
ACR American College of Radiology
AFROC Association of Freestanding
Radiation Oncology Centers
AGA American Gastroenterological
Association
AMA American Medical Association
AMP Average manufacturer price
AOAO American Osteopathic
Academy of Orthopedics
ASA American Society of
Anesthesiologists
ASGE American Society of
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
ASP Average sales price
ASTRO American Society for
Therapeutic Radiation Oncology
AUA American Urological Association
AWP Average wholesale price
BBA Balanced Budget Act of 1997
BBRA Balanced Budget Refinement
Act of 1999
BIPA Benefits Improvement and
Protection Act of 2000
BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics
BMI Body mass index
BNF Budget neutrality factor
BSA Body surface area
CAP Competitive Acquisition Program
CBSA Core-Based Statistical Area
CF Conversion factor
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMA California Medical Association
CMS Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services
CNS Clinical nurse specialist
COBC Coordination of Benefits
Contractor
CPEP Clinical Practice Expert Panel
CPI Consumer Price Index
CPO Care Plan Oversight
CPT (Physicians’) Current Procedural
Terminology (4th Edition, 2002,
copyrighted by the American
Medical Association)
CRNA Certified Registered Nurse
Anesthetist
CT Computed tomography
CTA Computed tomographic
angiography
CY Calendar year
DAW Dispense as written
DHS Designated health services
DME Durable medical equipment
DMERC Durable Medical Equipment
Regional Carrier
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DSMT Diabetes outpatient selfmanagement training services
EAC Estimated acquisition cost
ECP External counterpulsation
E/M Evaluation and management
EPO Erythopoeitin
ESRD End stage renal disease
FAX Facsimile
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FI Fiscal intermediary
FQHC Federally qualified health
center
FR Federal Register
GAF Geographic adjustment factor
GAO Government Accountability
Office
GPCI Geographic practice cost index
GPOs Group Purchasing Organizations
HCPAC Health Care Professional
Advisory Committee
HCPCS Healthcare Common Procedure
Coding System
HHA Home health agency
HHS (Department of) Health and
Human Services
HIC Health Insurance Number
HIPAA Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996,
Public Law 104–191
HOCM High Osmolar Contrast Media
HPSA Health professional shortage
area
HRSA Health Resources and Services
Administration (HHS)
IDTFs Independent diagnostic testing
facilities
IPF Inpatient psychiatric facility
IPPS Inpatient prospective payment
system
IRF Inpatient rehabilitation facility
ISO Insurance Services Office
IVIG Intravenous immune globulin
JCAAI Joint Council of Allergy,
Asthma, and Immunology
JUA Joint underwriting association
LCD Local coverage determination
LTCH Long-term care hospital
LOCM Low Osmolar Contrast Media
MA Medicare Advantage
MCAC Medicare Coverage Advisory
Committee
MCG Medical College of Georgia
MedPAC Medicare Payment Advisory
Commission
MEI Medicare Economic Index
MMA Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement, and Modernization
Act of 2003
MNT Medical nutrition therapy
MRA Magnetic resonance angiography
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
MSA Metropolitan statistical area
MSN Medicare summary notice
NCD National coverage determination
NCQDIS National Coalition of Quality
Diagnostic Imaging Services
NDC National drug code
NECMA New England County
Metropolitan Area
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NECTA New England City and Town
Area
NP Nurse practitioner
NPP Nonphysician practitioners
NPWP Nonphysician work pool
OBRA Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act
OIG Office of Inspector General
OMB Office of Management and
Budget
OPPS Outpatient prospective payment
system
OT Occupational therapy
PA Physician assistant
PC Professional component
PE Practice Expense
PEAC Practice Expense Advisory
Committee
PERC Practice Expense Review
Committee
PET Positron emission tomography
PFS Physician Fee Schedule
PLI Professional liability insurance
PPAC Practicing Physicians Advisory
Council
PIN Provider identification number
PPI Producer price index
PPO Preferred provider organization
PPS Prospective payment system
PRA Paperwork Reduction Act
PT Physical therapy
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act
RIA Regulatory impact analysis
RN Registered nurse
RUC (AMA’s Specialty Society)
Relative (Value) Update Committee
RVU Relative value unit
SGR Sustainable growth rate
SMS (AMA’s) Socioeconomic
Monitoring System
SNF Skilled nursing facility
SNM Society for Nuclear Medicine
TA Technology assessment
TC Technical component
TEB Thoracic electrical bioimpedance
tPA Tissue-type plasminogen activator
UAF Update adjustment factor
UPIN Unique provider identification
number
WAC Wholesale acquisition cost
WAMP Widely available market price
I. Background
A. Introduction
Since January 1, 1992, Medicare has
paid for physicians’ services under
section 1848 of the Social Security Act
(the Act), ‘‘Payment for Physicians‘
Services.’’ The Act requires that
payments under the physician fee
schedule (PFS) be based on national
uniform relative value units (RVUs)
based on the resources used in
furnishing a service. Section 1848(c) of
the Act requires that national RVUs be
established for physician work, practice
expense (PE), and malpractice expense.
Prior to the establishment of the
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resource-based relative value system,
Medicare payment for physicians’
services was based on reasonable
charges.
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act
provides that adjustments in RVUs may
not cause total physician fee schedule
payments to differ by more than $20
million from what they would have
been had the adjustments not been
made. If adjustments to RVUs cause
expenditures to change by more than
$20 million, we must make adjustments
to ensure that they do not increase or
decrease by more than $20 million.
B. Development of the Relative Value
System
1. Work RVUs
The concepts and methodology
underlying the PFS were enacted as part
of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act (OBRA) of 1989, Public Law 101–
239, and OBRA 1990, (Public Law 101–
508). The final rule published
November 25, 1991 (56 FR 59502) set
forth the fee schedule for payment for
physicians’ services beginning January
1, 1992. Initially, only the physician
work RVUs were resource-based, and
the PE and malpractice RVUs were
based on average allowable charges.
The physician work RVUs established
for the implementation of the fee
schedule in January 1992 were
developed with extensive input from
the physician community. A research
team at the Harvard School of Public
Health developed the original physician
work RVUs for most codes in a
cooperative agreement with the
Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS). In constructing the
code-specific vignettes for the original
physician work RVUs, Harvard worked
with panels of experts, both inside and
outside the government, and obtained
input from numerous physician
specialty groups.
Section 1848(b)(2)(A) of the Act
specifies that the RVUs for radiology
services are based on a relative value
scale we adopted under section
1834(b)(1)(A) of the Act, (the American
College of Radiology (ACR) relative
value scale), which we integrated into
the overall PFS. Section 1848(b)(2)(B) of
the Act specifies that the RVUs for
anesthesia services are based on RVUs
from a uniform relative value guide. We
established a separate conversion factor
(CF) for anesthesia services, and we
continue to utilize time units as a basis
for determining payment for these
services. As a result, there is a separate
payment methodology for anesthesia
services.
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We establish physician work RVUs for
new and revised codes based on
recommendations received from the
American Medical Association’s (AMA)
Specialty Society Relative Value Update
Committee (RUC).
2. Practice Expense Relative Value Units
(PE RVUs)
Section 121 of the Social Security Act
Amendments of 1994 (Pub. L. 103–432),
enacted on October 31, 1994, amended
section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Act and
required us to develop resource-based
PE RVUs for each physician’s service
beginning in 1998. We were to consider
the staff, equipment, and supplies used
in the provision of various medical and
surgical services. The legislation
specifically required that, in
implementing the new system of PE
RVUs, we apply the same budgetneutrality provisions that are applicable
to other adjustments under the
physician fee schedule.
Section 4505(a) of the Balanced
Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) (Pub. L. 105–
33), amended section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of
the Act to delay implementation of the
resource-based PE RVU system until
January 1, 1999. In addition, section
4505(b) of the BBA provided for a 4-year
transition period from charge-based PE
RVUs to resource-based RVUs.
We established the resource-based PE
RVUs for each physician’s service in a
final rule, published November 2, 1998
(63 FR 58814), effective for services
furnished in 1999. Based on the
requirement to transition to a resourcebased system for PE over a 4-year
period, resource-based PE RVUs did not
become fully effective until 2002.
This resource-based system was based
on two significant sources of actual PE
data: The Clinical Practice Expert Panel
(CPEP) data and the AMA’s
Socioeconomic Monitoring System
(SMS) data. The CPEP data were
collected from panels of physicians,
practice administrators, and
nonphysicians (for example, registered
nurses) nominated by physician
specialty societies and other groups.
The CPEP panels identified the direct
inputs required for each physician’s
service in both the office setting and
out-of-office setting. The AMA’s SMS
data provided aggregate specialtyspecific information on hours worked
and PEs.
Separate PE RVUs are established for
procedures that can be performed in
both a nonfacility setting, such as a
physician’s office, and a facility setting,
such as a hospital outpatient
department. The difference between the
facility and nonfacility RVUs reflects
the fact that a facility receives separate
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70119
payment from Medicare for its costs of
providing the service, apart from
payment under the PFS. The nonfacility
RVUs reflect all of the direct and
indirect PEs of providing a particular
service outside a facility setting.
Section 212 of the Medicare,
Medicaid and State Child Health
Insurance Program Balanced Budget
Refinement Act of 1999 (BBRA) (Pub. L.
106–113) directed the Secretary to
establish a process under which we
accept and use, to the maximum extent
practicable and consistent with sound
data practices, data collected or
developed by entities and organizations
to supplement the data we normally
collect in determining the PE
component. On May 3, 2000, we
published the interim final rule (65 FR
25664) that set forth the criteria for the
submission of these supplemental PE
survey data. The criteria were modified
in response to comments received, and
published in the Federal Register (65
FR 65376) as part of the November 1,
2000 final rule. The PFS final rules
published in 2001 and 2003,
respectively, (66 FR 55246 and 68 FR
63196) extended the period during
which we would accept these
supplemental data.
As discussed in the January 7, 2004
physician fee schedule final rule (69 FR
1092), section 303(a)(1)(B) of MMA
amended section 1848(c)(2) of the Act
by adding new subparagraph (H),
‘‘Adjustments in Practice Expense
Relative Value Units for Certain Drug
Administration Services beginning in
2004’’. Subparagraph (H)(i) requires the
Secretary to determine the practice
expense RVUs for 2004 using practice
expense surveys submitted to the
Secretary as of January 1, 2003 by a
physician specialty organization in
accordance with section 212 of the
Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP
Balanced Budget Refinement Act
(BBRA) of 1999 if the survey: (1) Covers
practice expenses for oncology drug
administration services; and (2) meets
criteria established by the Secretary for
acceptance of such surveys. Consistent
with section 1848(c)(2)(H)(i) of the Act,
in January 7, 2005 final rule, we
announced we would use the ASCO
survey to determine the practice
expense RVUs for physician fee
schedule services furnished on or after
January 1, 2004 because it: (1) Was
submitted prior to January 1, 2003; (2)
includes expenses for drug
administration services; and (3) meets
criteria we have established for use of
surveys.
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3. Resource-Based Malpractice RVUs
Section 4505(f) of the BBA amended
section 1848(c) of the Act to require us
to implement resource-based
malpractice RVUs for services furnished
on or after 2000. The resource-based
malpractice RVUs were implemented in
the PFS final rule published November
2, 1999 (64 FR 59380). The malpractice
RVUs are based on malpractice
insurance premium data collected from
commercial and physician-owned
insurers from all the States, the District
of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
4. Refinements to the RVUs
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(i) of the Act
requires that we review all RVUs no less
often than every five years. The first 5year review of the physician work RVUs
went into effect in 1997, published on
November 22, 1996 (61 FR 59489). The
second 5-year review went into effect in
2002, published on November 1, 2001
(66 FR 55246). The next 5-year review
is scheduled to go into effect in 2007.
In 1999, the AMA’s RUC established
the Practice Expense Advisory
Committee (PEAC) for the purpose of
refining the direct PE inputs. Through
March of 2004, the PEAC provided
recommendations to CMS for over 7,600
codes (all but a few hundred of the
codes currently listed in the AMA’s
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)
codes).
In the November 15, 2004, PFS final
rule (69 FR 66236), hereinafter referred
to as the CY 2005 final rule, we
implemented the first 5-year review of
the malpractice RVUs (69 FR 66263).
5. Adjustments to RVUS Are Budget
Neutral
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act
provides that adjustments in RVUs for a
year may not cause total PFS payments
to differ by more than $20 million from
what they would have been if the
adjustments were not made. In
accordance with section
1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act, if
adjustments to RVUs cause
expenditures to change by more than
$20 million, we make adjustments to
ensure that expenditures do not increase
or decrease by more than $20 million.
C. Components of the Fee Schedule
Payment Amounts
Under the formula set forth in section
1848(b)(1) of the Act, the payment
amount for each service paid under the
physician fee schedule is the product of
three factors: (1) A nationally uniform
relative value unit (RVU) for the service;
(2) a geographic adjustment factor (GAF)
for each physician fee schedule area;
and (3) a nationally uniform conversion
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factor (CF) for the service. The CF
converts the relative values into
payment amounts.
For each physician fee schedule
service, there are 3 relative values: (1)
An RVU for physician work; (2) an RVU
for practice expense; and (3) an RVU for
malpractice expense. For each of these
components of the fee schedule, there is
a geographic practice cost index (GPCI)
for each fee schedule area.
To calculate the payment for every
physician service, the components of
the fee schedule (physician work, PE,
and malpractice RVUs) are adjusted by
a geographic practice cost index (GPCI).
The GPCIs reflect the relative costs of
physician work, PEs, and malpractice
insurance in an area compared to the
national average costs for each
component.
Payments are converted to dollar
amounts through the application of a
CF, which is calculated by the Office of
the Actuary and is updated annually for
inflation.
The general formula for calculating
the Medicare fee schedule amount for a
given service and fee schedule area can
be expressed as:
Payment = [(RVU work × GPCI work) +
(RVU PE × GPCI PE) + (RVU malpractice
× GPCI malpractice)] × CF.
The CF for calendar year (CY) 2005
appears in section VI, Physician Fee
Schedule Update for CY 2006. The
RVUs for CY 2006 are in Addendum B.
The GPCIs for CY 2006 can be found in
Addendum D.
Section 1848(e) of the Act requires us
to develop GAFs for all physician fee
schedule areas. The total GAF for a fee
schedule area is equal to a weighted
average of the individual GPCIs for each
of the three components of the service.
However, in accordance with the
statute, the GAF for the physician’s
work reflects one-quarter of the relative
cost of physician’s work compared to
the national average.
D. Most Recent Changes to the Fee
Schedule
In the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR
66236), we refined the resource-based
PE RVUs and made other changes and
clarifications to Medicare Part B
payment policy. These included:
• Supplemental survey data for PE;
• Updated GPCIs for physician work
and PE;
• Updated malpractice RVUs;
• Revised requirements for
supervision of therapy assistants;
• Revised payment rules for low
osmolar contrast media (LOCM);
• Payment policies for physicians and
practitioners managing dialysis patients;
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• Clarification of care plan oversight
(CPO) requirements;
• Requirements for supervision of
diagnostic psychological testing
services;
• Clarifications to the policies
affecting therapy services provided
incident to a physician’s service;
• Requirements for assignment of
Medicare claims;
• Additions to the list of telehealth
services;
• Changes to payments for drug
administration services; and
• Several coding issues.
The CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66236)
also addressed the following provisions
of the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement, and Modernization Act of
2003 (MMA) (Pub. L. 108–173):
• Coverage of an initial preventive
physical examination.
• Coverage of cardiovascular
screening blood tests.
• Coverage of diabetes screening tests.
• Incentive payment improvements
for physicians in physician shortage
areas.
• Changes to payment for covered
outpatient drugs and biologicals and
drug administration services.
• Changes to payment for renal
dialysis services.
• Coverage of routine costs associated
with certain clinical trials of category A
devices as defined by the Food and Drug
Administration.
• Coverage of hospice consultation
service.
• Indexing the Part B deductible to
inflation.
• Extension of coverage of
intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) for
the treatment in the home of primary
immune deficiency diseases.
• Revisions to reassignment
provisions.
• Payment for diagnostic
mammograms.
• Coverage of religious nonmedical
health care institution items and
services to the beneficiary’s home.
In addition, the CY 2005 PFS final
rule finalized the calendar year (CY)
2004 interim RVUs for new and revised
codes in effect during CY 2004 and
issued interim RVUs for new and
revised procedure codes for CY 2005;
updated the codes subject to the
physician self-referral prohibition;
discussed payment for set up of portable
x-ray equipment; discussed the third 5year refinement of work RVUs; and
solicited comments on potentially
misvalued work RVUs.
In accordance with section
1848(d)(1)(E) of the Act, we also
announced that the PFS update for CY
2005 would be 1.5 percent; the initial
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estimate for the sustainable growth rate
for CY 2005 was 4.3; and the CF for CY
2005 would be $37.8975.
II. Provisions of the Final Rule
In response to the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45764), we
received approximately 15,000
comments. We received comments from
individual physicians, health care
workers, professional associations and
societies, and beneficiaries. The
majority of the comments addressed the
proposals related to PE and the negative
update to the PFS, GPCIs, and Teaching
Anesthesiology.
The proposed rule discussed policies
that affected the RVUs on which
payment for certain services would be
based and other changes to Medicare
Part B payment policy. We also
discussed changes related to payment
for covered outpatient drugs and
biologicals; supplemental payments to
federally qualified health centers
(FQHCs); payment for renal dialysis
services; the national coverage decision
(NCD) process; coverage of screening for
glaucoma; private contracts; and
physician referrals for nuclear medicine
services and supplies to health care
entities with which they have financial
relationships. RVU changes
implemented through this final rule
with comment are subject to the $20
million limitation on annual
adjustments contained in section
1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act.
After reviewing the comments and
determining the policies we would
implement, we have estimated the costs
and savings of these policies and
discuss in detail the effects of these
changes in the Regulatory Impact
Analysis in section XIV.
For the convenience of the reader, the
headings for the policy issues
correspond to the headings used in the
August 8, 2005 proposed rule. More
detailed background information for
each issue can be found in the August
8, 2005 proposed rule.
A. Resource Based Practice Expense
(PE) RVUs
Based on section 1848(c)(1)(B) of the
Act, PEs are the portion of the resources
used in furnishing the service that
reflects the general categories of
physician and practitioner expenses
(such as office rent and wages of
personnel, but excluding malpractice
expenses).
Section 121 of the Social Security
Amendments of 1994 (Pub. L. 103–432),
enacted on October 31, 1994, required
us to develop a methodology for a
resource-based system for determining
PE RVUs for each physician’s service.
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Up until that point, physicians’ PEs
were based on historical allowed
charges. This legislation stated that the
revised PE methodology must consider
the staff, equipment, and supplies used
in the provision of various medical and
surgical services in various settings
beginning in 1998. The Secretary has
interpreted this to mean that Medicare
payments for each service would be
based on the relative PE resources
typically involved with performing the
service.
The initial implementation of
resource-based PE RVUs was delayed
until January 1, 1999, by section 4505(a)
of the BBA. In addition, section 4505(b)
of the BBA required the new payment
methodology be phased-in over 4 years,
effective for services furnished in CY
1999, and fully effective in CY 2002.
The first step toward implementation
called for by the statute was to adjust
the PE values for certain services for CY
1998. Section 4505(d) of BBA required
that, in developing the resource-based
PE RVUs, the Secretary must:
• Use, to the maximum extent
possible, generally accepted cost
accounting principles that recognize all
staff, equipment, supplies, and
expenses, not solely those that can be
linked to specific procedures.
• Develop a refinement method to be
used during the transition.
• Consider, in the course of notice
and comment rulemaking, impact
projections that compare new proposed
payment amounts to data on actual
physician PEs.
Beginning in CY 1999, Medicare
began the 4 year transition to resourcebased PE RVUs. In CY 2002, the
resource-based PE RVUs were fully
transitioned.
1. Current Methodology
The following sections discuss the
current PE methodology.
a. Data Sources
There are two primary data sources
used to calculate PEs. The AMA’s SMS
survey data are used to develop the PEs
per hour for each specialty. The second
source of data used to calculate PEs was
originally developed by the CPEP. The
CPEP data include the supplies,
equipment, and staff times specific to
each procedure.
The AMA developed the SMS survey
in 1981 and discontinued it in 1999.
Beginning in 2002, we incorporated the
1999 SMS survey data into our
calculation of the PE RVUs, using a 5year average of SMS survey data. (See
Revisions to Payment Policies and FiveYear Review of and Adjustments to the
Relative Value Units Under the
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Physician Fee Schedule for CY 2002
final rule, published November 1, 2001
(66 FR 55246).) The SMS PE survey data
are adjusted to a common year, 1995.
The SMS data provide the following six
categories of PE costs:
• Clinical payroll expenses, which
are payroll expenses (including fringe
benefits) for clinical nonphysician
personnel.
• Administrative payroll expenses,
which are payroll expenses (including
fringe benefits) for nonphysician
personnel involved in administrative,
secretarial or clerical activities.
• Office expenses, which include
expenses for rent, mortgage interest,
depreciation on medical buildings,
utilities and telephones.
• Medical material and supply
expenses, which include expenses for
drugs, x-ray films, and disposable
medical products.
• Medical equipment expenses,
which include depreciation expenses,
leases, and rent of medical equipment
used in the diagnosis or treatment of
patients.
• All other expenses, including
expenses for legal services, accounting,
office management, professional
association memberships, and any
professional expenses not mentioned
above.
In accordance with section 212 of the
BBRA, we established a process to
supplement the SMS data for a specialty
with data collected by entities and
organizations other than the AMA (that
is, the specialty itself). (See the Criteria
for Submitting Supplemental Practice
Expense Survey Data interim final rule
with comment period, published on
May 3, 2000 (65 FR 25664).) Originally,
the deadline to submit supplementary
survey data was through August 1, 2001.
This deadline was extended in the
November 1, 2001 final rule through
August 1, 2003. (See the Revisions to
Payment Policies and Five-Year Review
of and Adjustments to the Relative
Value Units Under the Physician Fee
Schedule for CY 2002 final rule,
published on November 1, 2001 (66 FR
55246).) Then, to ensure maximum
opportunity for specialties to submit
supplementary survey data, we
extended the deadline to submit surveys
until March 1, 2005. (See the Revisions
to Payment Policies Under the
Physician Fee Schedule for CY 2002
final rule, published on November 7,
2003 (68 FR 63196).)
The CPEPs consisted of panels of
physicians, practice administrators, and
nonphysicians (registered nurses, for
example) who were nominated by
physician specialty societies and other
groups. There were 15 CPEPs consisting
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of 180 members from more than 61
specialties and subspecialties.
Approximately 50 percent of the
panelists were physicians.
The CPEPs identified specific inputs
involved in each physician service
provided in an office or facility setting.
The inputs identified were the quantity
and type of nonphysician labor, medical
supplies, and medical equipment.
In 1999, the AMA’s Multi-specialty
Relative Value Update Committee (RUC)
established the PEAC. Since 1999, and
until March 2004, the PEAC, a multispecialty committee, reviewed the
original CPEP inputs and provided us
with recommendations for refining
these direct PE inputs for existing CPT
codes. Through its last meeting in
March 2004, the PEAC provided
recommendations which we have
reviewed and accepted for over 7,600
codes. As a result of this scrutiny by the
PEAC, the current CPEP/RUC inputs
differ markedly from those originally
recommended by the CPEPs. The PEAC
has now been replaced by the Practice
Expense Review Committee (PERC),
which acts to assist the RUC in
recommending PE inputs.
b. Allocation of Practice Expenses to
Services
In order to establish PE RVUs for
specific services, it is necessary to
establish the direct and indirect PE
associated with each service. Our
current approach is to allocate aggregate
specialty practice costs to specific
procedures and, thus, it is often referred
to as a ‘‘top-down’’ approach. The
Step 2—Calculation of CPEP Cost Pool
CPEP data provide expenditure
amounts for the direct expense
categories (clinical labor, supplies, and
equipment cost) at the procedure level.
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specialty PEs are derived from the
AMA’s SMS survey and supplementary
survey data. The PEs for a given
specialty are allocated to the services
performed by that specialty on the basis
of the CPEP/RUC data and work RVUs
assigned to each CPT code. The specific
process is detailed as follows:
Step 1—Calculation of the SMS Cost
Pool for Each Specialty
The six SMS cost categories can be
described as either direct or indirect
expenses. The three direct expense
categories include clinical labor,
medical supplies and medical
equipment. Indirect expenses include
administrative labor, office expense, and
all other expenses. We combine these
indirect expenses into a single category.
The SMS cost pool for each specialty is
calculated as follows:
• The specialty PE per hour (PE/HR)
for each of the three direct and one
indirect cost categories from the SMS is
calculated by dividing the aggregate PE
per specialty by the specialty’s total
hours spent in patient care activities
(also determined by the SMS survey).
The PE/HR is divided by 60 to obtain
the PE per minute (PE/MIN).
• Each specialty’s PE pools (for each
of the three direct and one indirect cost
categories) are created by multiplying
the PE/MIN for the specialty by the total
time the specialty spent treating
Medicare patients for all procedures
(determined using Medicare utilization
data). Physician time on a procedurespecific level is available through RUC
surveys of new or revised codes and
Multiplying the CPEP procedure-level
PEs for each of these three categories by
the number of times the specialty
provided the procedure, produces a
total category cost, per procedure, for
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through surveys conducted as part of
the 5-year review process. For codes
that the RUC has not yet reviewed, the
original data from the Harvard resourcebased RVU system survey is used.
Physician time includes time spent on
the case before, during, and after the
procedure. The physician procedure
time is multiplied by the frequency that
each procedure is performed on
Medicare patients by the specialty.
• The total specialty-specific SMS PE
for each cost category is the sum, for
each direct and indirect cost category, of
all of the procedure-specific total PEs.
Table 1 illustrates an example of the
calculation of the total SMS cost pools
for the three direct and one indirect cost
categories discussed in step 1. For this
specialty, PE/HR for clinical payroll
expenses is $9.30 per hour. The hourly
rate is divided by 60 minutes to obtain
the clinical payroll per minute for the
specialty.
The total clinical payroll for
providing hypothetical procedure 00001
for this specialty of $3,633,465 is the
result of taking the clinical payroll per
minute of $0.16; multiplying this by the
physician time for procedure 00001 (56
minutes); and multiplying the result by
the number of times this procedure was
provided to Medicare patients by this
specialty (418,602). The total amount
spent on clinical payroll in this
specialty is $667,457,018. This amount
is calculated by summing the clinical
payroll expenses of procedure 00001
and all of the other services provided by
this specialty.
that specialty. The sum of the total
expenses from each procedure results in
the total CPEP category cost for the
specialty.
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70123
For example, in Table 2, using CPEP
data, the clinical labor cost of procedure
00001 is $65.23. Under the methodology
described above in this step, this is
multiplied by the number of services for
the specialty (418,602), to yield the total
CPEP data clinical labor cost of the
procedure: $27,305,408. In this
example, the clinical labor cost for all
other services performed by this
specialty is $831,618,600. Therefore, the
entire clinical labor CPEP expense pool
for the specialty is $858,924,008. Step 2
is repeated to calculate the CPEP supply
and equipment costs.
Step 3—Calculation and Application of
Scaling Factors
specialty’s SMS pool by the specialty’s
CPEP pool.)
The unscaled CPEP cost per
procedure value, at the direct cost level,
is then multiplied by the respective
specialty scalar to yield the scaled CPEP
procedure value. The sum of the scaled
CPEP direct cost pool expenditures
equals the total scaled direct expense for
the specific procedure at the specialty
level.
In the Step 3 example shown in Table
3, the SMS total clinical labor costs for
the specialty is $667,457,018. This
amount divided by the CPEP total
clinical labor amount of $858,924,008
yields a scaling factor of 0.78. The CPEP
clinical labor cost for hypothetical
procedure 00001 is $65.23. Multiplying
the 0.78 scaling factor for clinical labor
costs by $65.23 yields the scaled clinical
labor cost amount of $50.69. Individual
scaling factors must also be calculated
for supply and equipment expenses.
The sum of the scaled direct cost values,
$50.69, $43.90, and $139.45,
respectively, equals the total scaled
direct expense of $234.04.
This step ensures that the total of the
CPEP costs across all procedures
performed by the specialty equates with
the total direct costs for the specialty as
reflected by the SMS data. To
accomplish this, the CPEP data are
scaled to SMS data by means of a
scaling factor so that the total CPEP
costs for each specialty equals the total
SMS cost for the specialty. (The scaling
factor is calculated by dividing the
TABLE 3.—CALCULATION AND APPLICATION OF SCALING FACTORS
Clinical/Labor
Step 4—Calculation of Indirect
Expenses
Indirect PEs cannot be directly
attributed to a specific service because
they are incurred by the practice as a
whole. Indirect costs include rent,
utilities, office equipment and supplies,
and accounting and legal fees. There is
not a single, universally accepted
approach for allocating indirect practice
costs to individual procedure codes.
Rather allocation involves judgment in
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Equipment
Total Scaled direct
expense
(Sum of A, B, and
C)
(B)
(C)
(D)
$667,457,018
858,924,008
0.78
$344,493,945
411,894,617
52.49
$531,094,831
5,929,275,023
1,556.86
50.69
43.90
139.45
identifying the base or bases that are the
best measures of a practice’s indirect
costs.
To allocate the indirect PEs to a
specific service, we use the following
methodology:
• The total scaled direct expenses and
the converted work RVU (the work RVU
for the service is multiplied by
$34.5030, the 1995 CF) are added
together, and then multiplied by the
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$234.04
number of services provided by the
specialty to Medicare patients.
• The total indirect PEs per specialty
are calculated by summing the indirect
expenses for all other procedures
provided by that specialty.
For example, in Table 4, the physician
work RVU for procedure 00001 is 2.36.
Multiplying the work RVU by the 1995
CF of $34.5030 equals $81.43. The
physician work value is added to the
scaled total direct expense from Step 3
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(a) Total—SMS Pool ..........................................................
(b) Total—CPEP Pool ........................................................
(c) Scaling Factor ..............................................................
Unscaled Value
(e) CPT 00001—Scaled Value ..........................................
(c) = (a)/(b)
(e) = (c)*(d)
Supplies
(A)
Standard methodology
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($234.04). The total of $314.47 is a
proxy for the indirect PE for the
specialty attributed to this procedure.
The total indirect expenses are then
multiplied by the number of times
procedure 00001 is provided by the
specialty (418,602), to calculate total
indirect expenses for this procedure of
$132,055,728. The process is repeated
across all procedures performed by the
specialty, and the indirect expenses for
each service are summed to arrive at the
total specialty indirect PE pool of
$6,745,545,434.
TABLE 4.—CALCULATION OF INDIRECT EXPENSE
Physician Work*
Total direct
expense
Total
(A)
(B)
(C)
(a) CPT 00001 .........................................................................................................
(b) Allowed Services ................................................................................................
$81.43
..............................
$234.04
..............................
(c) Subtotal ..............................................................................................................
(d) All Other Services ..............................................................................................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
132,055,728
6,613,489,706
(e) Total Indirect Expense .......................................................................................
..............................
..............................
6,745,545,434
Standard Methodology
$315.47
418,602
* Calculated by multiplying work RVU of 2.36 by 1995 CF of $34.5030.
Step 5—Calculation and Application of
Indirect Scaling Factors
Similar to the direct costs, the indirect
costs are scaled to ensure that the total
across all procedures performed by the
specialty equates with the total indirect
costs for the specialty as reflected by the
SMS data. To accomplish this, the
indirect costs calculated in Step 4
(Table 4) are scaled to SMS data. The
calculation of the indirect scaling
factors is as follows:
• The specialty’s total SMS indirect
expense pool is divided by the
specialty’s total indirect expense pool
calculated in Step 4 (Table 4), to yield
the indirect expense scaling factor.
• The unscaled indirect expense
amount, at the procedure level, is
multiplied by the specialty’s scaling
factor to calculate the procedure’s
scaled indirect expenses.
• The sum of the scaled indirect
expense amount and the procedure’s
direct expenses yields the total PEs for
the specialty for this procedure.
In table 5, to calculate the indirect
scaling factor for hypothetical procedure
00001, divide the total SMS indirect
pool, $3,337,285,089 (calculated in Step
1-Table 1)), by the total indirect expense
for the specialty across all procedures of
$6,745,545,434. This results in a scaling
factor of 0.49. Next, the unscaled
indirect cost of $315.47 is multiplied by
the 0.49 scaling factor, resulting in
scaled indirect cost of $156.07. To
calculate the total PEs for the specialty
for procedure 00001, the scaled direct
and indirect expenses are added,
totaling $390.12.
TABLE 5.—CALCULATION OF INDIRECT SCALING FACTORS AND TOTAL PRACTICE EXPENSES
Indirect costs
(a) Total—SMS Indirect Expense ............................................................................
(b) Total Indirect Expense for all Procedures (from Step 4) ...................................
(c) Scaling Factor ....................................................................................................
(d) CPT 00001—Unscaled Value ............................................................................
(e) CPT 00001—Scaled Value ................................................................................
Direct cost
Specialty specific
practice expenses
(Sum of A, B)
(A)
Standard methodology
(B)
(C)
$3,337,285,089
6,745,545,434
0.49
315.47
156.07
For codes that are performed by more
than one specialty, a weighted-average
$390.12
Practice expense
value
Percent of total allowed services
(A)
Step 6—Weighted Average of RVUs for
Procedures Performed by More Than
One Specialty
$234.04
(B)
PE is calculated based on Medicare
frequency data of all specialties
performing the procedure as shown in
Table 6.
TABLE 6.—WEIGHT AVERAGING FOR ALL SPECIALTIES
Standard methodology
(a) Specialty Total Practice Expense ..........................................................................................................
(b) Weighted Avg.—All Other Specialties ...................................................................................................
(c) Weighted Avg.—All Specialties ..............................................................................................................
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929.87
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Step 7—Budget Neutrality and Final
RVU Calculation
The total scaled direct and indirect
inputs are then adjusted by a budget
neutrality factor (BNF) to calculate
RVUs. Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the
Act provides that adjustments in RVUs
may not cause total PFS payments to
differ by more than $20 million from
what they would have been if the
70125
indirect inputs across all codes for the
upcoming year. The BNF is applied to
(multiplied by) the scaled direct and
indirect expenses for each code to set
the PE RVU for the upcoming year.
In Table 7, the sum of the scaled
direct and indirect expenses for
hypothetical code 00001 ($481.70) is
multiplied by the BNF (0.02 in this
example) to yield a PE RVU of 10.60.
adjustments were not made. Budget
neutrality for the upcoming year is
determined relative to the sum of PE
RVUs for the current year. Although the
PE RVUs for any particular code may
vary from year-to-year, the sum of PE
RVUs across all codes is set equal to the
current year. The BNF is equal to the
sum of the current year’s PE RVUs,
divided by the sum of the direct and
TABLE 7.—CALCULATE PE RVU
Total scaled direct
and indirect inputs
Budget neutrality
factor
Final PE RVU
(A)
(B)
(C)
(a) Code 00001 ..........................................................................................................
As an interim measure, until we could
further analyze the effect of the topdown methodology on the Medicare
payment for services with no physician
work (including the technical
components (TCs) of radiation oncology,
radiology and other diagnostic tests), we
created a separate PE pool for these
services. However, any specialty society
could request that its services be
removed from the nonphysician work
NPWP Step 2—Calculation of ChargeBased PE RVU Cost Pool
The NPWP calculation uses the 1998
(charge-based) PE RVU value for the
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pool (NPWP). We have removed some
services from the NPWP if we find that
the requesting specialty provides the
service the majority of the time.
0.02
10.60
This step parallels the calculations
described above for the standard ‘‘topdown’’ PE allocation methodology. For
codes in the NPWP, the direct and
indirect SMS costs are set equal to the
weighted average of the PE/HR for the
specialties that provide the services in
the pool. Clinical staff time is
substituted for physician time in the
calculation. The clinical staff time for
the code is from CPEP data. Otherwise,
the calculation is similar to the method
described previously for codes with
physician time.
The following example in Table 8
illustrates this calculation for
hypothetical code 00002. In this
example, the average clinical payroll
PE/HR for all specialties in the NPWP
is $12.30 and the clinical staff time for
code 00002 is 116 minutes.
code, multiplied by the 1995 CF (25.74
× $34.503 = $888.11). The percentage of
clinical labor, supplies and equipment
are the percentage that each PE category
represents for all physicians relative to
the total PE for all physicians
(calculated from the SMS data) as
shown in Table 9.
NPWP Step 1—Calculation of the SMS
Cost Pool for Each Code
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c. Other Methodological Issues:
Nonphysician Work Pool (NPWP)
$481.70
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NPWP Step 3—Calculation and
Application of Scaling Factors
After the total cost pools for each code
in the NPWP are calculated, the steps to
ensure the total charge-based PEs for the
procedure do not exceed the total SMS
PEs for the procedure (scaling) are the
same as those described previously for
codes with physician work.
In Table 10, the SMS total clinical
labor costs are $2,499,159. This amount
divided by the charge-based total
clinical labor amount of $16,613,742
yields a scaling factor of 0.15. The
charge-based clinical labor cost for
hypothetical procedure 00002 is
$158.08 (from NPWP Step 2—Table 9).
Multiplying the 0.15 scaling factor for
clinical labor costs by $158.08 yields the
scaled clinical labor cost amount of
$23.78. Individual scaling factors must
be calculated for both supply and
equipment expenses. The sum of the
scaled direct cost values, $23.78, $32.57
and $2.72, respectively, equals the total
scaled direct expense of $59.07.
TABLE 10.—CALCULATION AND APPLICATION OF DIRECT COST SCALING FACTORS
Clinical
(a) Total—NPWP Specialty Pool ...............................................
(b) Total NPWP Charge-based Pool .........................................
(c) Scaling Factor ......................................................................
(d) CPT 00002—Unscaled Value ..............................................
(e) CPT 00002—Scaled Value ..................................................
NPWP Step 4—Calculation of Indirect
Expenses
Because codes in the NPWP do not
have work RVUs, indirect expenses are
set equal to direct expenses (for codes
with physician work, indirect expenses
Supplies
Equipment
Total scaled
direct expense
(Sum of A, B,
and C)
(A)
NPWP methodology
(B)
(C)
(D)
$2,499,159
16,613,742
0.15
158.08
23.78
$1,503,559
4,386,775
0.34
95.03
32.57
equal the sum of the scaled direct
expenses and the converted work RVU).
This amount is then multiplied by the
number of times the procedure is
performed.
In Table 11, the scaled total direct
expense from NPWP Step 3 (Table 10)
$650,188
9,986,912
0.06
41.74
2.72
$59.07
($59.07) is also the proxy for the total
indirect expense attributed to the
procedure. The total indirect expense is
multiplied by the number of services
(105,095), to calculate total indirect cost
for this procedure of $6,207,961.
TABLE 11.—CALCULATION OF INDIRECT EXPENSES
Physician work *
NPWP Step 5—Calculation and
Application of Indirect Scaling Factors
Similar to the direct costs, the indirect
costs are scaled to ensure that the total
of the charge-based PE costs across all
procedures equates with the total
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Total
(B)
(C)
............................
............................
............................
$59.07
............................
............................
indirect costs as reflected by the SMS
data for the code. To accomplish this,
the charge-based indirect PEs are scaled
to the SMS indirect PEs.
In Table 12, to calculate the indirect
scaling factor for hypothetical procedure
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$59.07
105,095
$6,207,961
00002, the total SMS indirect PE,
$9,407,404 (from NPWP Step 1—Table
8), is divided by the total charge-based
indirect expense of $6,207,961 (from
NPWP Step 4—Table 11). This results in
a scaling factor of 1.51. Next, the
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
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(a) CPT 00002 ...............................................................................................................
(b) Allowed Services—NPWP .......................................................................................
(c) Total NPWP Indirect Expense .................................................................................
Total direct
expense
(A)
NPWP methodology
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unscaled indirect charge-based cost for
procedure 00002 of $59.07 (from NPWP
Step 4—Table 11) is multiplied by the
1.51 scaling factor, resulting in scaled
70127
indirect costs for this procedure of
$89.19.
TABLE 12.—CALCULATION AND APPLICATION OF INDIRECT COST SCALING FACTORS
Indirect costs
(a) Total—NPWP ‘‘SMS’’ Pool ................................................................................
(b) Total NPWP Indirect Expense ...........................................................................
(c) Scaling Factor ....................................................................................................
(d) CPT 00002—Unscaled Value ............................................................................
(e) CPT 00002—Scaled Value ................................................................................
NPWP Step 6—Budget Neutrality and
Final RVU Calculation
Similar to the calculation for codes
with physician work, the BNF is applied
Direct cost
Specialty specific
PE RVU
(Sum of A and B)
(A)
Standard methodology
(B)
(C)
$9,407,404
6,207,961
1.51
59.07
89.19
to (multiplied by) the scaled direct and
indirect expenses for each code to set
the PE RVU for the upcoming year.
In Table 13, the sum of the scaled
direct and indirect expenses for
$59.07
$148.26
hypothetical code 00002 ($148.26) is
multiplied by the BNF (0.022 in this
example) to yield a PE RVU of 3.26.
TABLE 13.—BUDGET NEUTRALITY AND FINAL RVU CALCULATION
Total scaled direct
and indirect inputs
Code 00002 ...............................................................................................................
d. Facility/Nonfacility Costs
Procedures that can be performed in
a physician’s office as well as in a
hospital have two PE RVUs; facility and
nonfacility. The nonfacility setting
includes physicians’ offices, patients’
homes, freestanding imaging centers,
and independent pathology labs.
Facility settings include hospitals,
ambulatory surgery centers, and skilled
nursing facilities (SNFs). The
methodology for calculating the PE RVU
is the same for both facility and
nonfacility RVUs, but each is calculated
independently to yield two separate PE
RVUs. Because the PEs for services
provided in a facility setting are
generally included in the payment to
the facility (rather than the payment to
the physician under the fee schedule),
the PE RVUs are generally lower for
services provided in the facility setting.
2. PE Proposals for CY 2006
The following discussions outline the
specific PE related proposals for CY
2006.
a. Supplemental PE Surveys
The following discussions outline the
criteria for supplemental survey
submission as well as information we
have received for approval.
(1) Survey Criteria and Submission
Dates
In accordance with section 212 of the
BBRA, we established criteria to
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$148.26
evaluate survey data collected by
organizations to supplement the SMS
survey data normally used in the
calculation of the PE component of the
PFS. In the final rule published
November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63196), we
provided that, beginning in 2004,
supplemental survey data had to be
submitted by March 1 to be considered
for use in computing PE RVUs for the
following year. This allows us to
publish our decisions regarding survey
data in the proposed rule and provides
the opportunity for public comment on
these results before implementation.
To continue to ensure the maximum
opportunity for specialties to submit
supplemental PE data, we extended
until 2005 the period that we would
accept survey data that meet the criteria
set forth in the November 2000 PFS
final rule. The deadline for submission
of supplemental data to be considered
in CY 2006 was March 1, 2005.
(2) Submission of Supplemental Survey
Data
The following discussion outlines the
survey data submitted for CY 2004 and
CY 2005.
(a) Surveys Submitted in 2004
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
PFS proposed rule (70 FR 45774), we
had received surveys by March 1, 2004
from the American College of
Cardiology (ACC), the ACR, and the
American Society for Therapeutic
Radiation Oncology (ASTRO). The data
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Budget neutrality
factor
Final PE RVU
0.022
2.96
submitted by the ACC and the ACR met
our criteria. However, as requested by
the ACC and the ACR, we deferred
using their data until issues related to
the NPWP could be addressed. In the
August 8, 2005 proposed rule, we
proposed to use the ACC and ACR
survey data in the calculation of PE
RVUs for CY 2006, but only as specified
in the proposals relating to a revised
methodology for establishing direct PE
RVUs.
The survey data from ASTRO did not
meet the precision criteria established
for supplemental surveys, therefore, we
indicated we would not use it in the
calculation of PE RVUs for CY 2005.
However, we proposed to use these data
to blend with data submitted by the
Association of Freestanding Radiation
Oncology Centers (AFROC) for CY 2006,
as described below.
(b) Surveys Submitted in 2005
In 2005 we received surveys from the
AFROC, the American Urological
Association (AUA), the American
Academy of Dermatology Association
(AADA), the Joint Council of Allergy,
Asthma, and Immunology (JCAAI), the
National Coalition of Quality Diagnostic
Imaging Services (NCQDIS) and a joint
survey from the American
Gastroenterological Association (AGA),
the American Society of Gastrointestinal
Endoscopy (ASGE), and the American
College of Gastroenterology (ACG).
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As explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, we contract with the
Lewin Group to evaluate whether the
supplemental survey data that are
submitted meet our criteria and to make
recommendations to us regarding their
suitability for use in calculating PE
RVUs. (The Lewin Group report on the
2005 submissions is available on the
CMS Web site at https://
www.cms.hhs.gov/physicians/pfs/.) The
report indicated that, except for the
survey from NCQDIS, all met our
criteria and we are proposing to accept
these surveys. The survey data
submitted by the NCQDIS on
independent diagnostic testing facilities
(IDTFs) did not meet the precision
criterion of a 90 percent confidence
interval with a range of plus or minus
15 percent of the mean (that is, 1.645
times the standard error of the mean,
divided by the mean, is equal to or less
than 15 percent of the mean). For the
NCQDIS survey, the precision level was
calculated at 16.3 percent of the mean
PE/HR (weighted by the number of
physicians in the practice). However,
the Lewin Group has recommended that
we accept the data from NCQDIS. The
Lewin Group points out that PE data for
IDTFs do not currently exist, and
suggests that the need for data for the
specialty should be weighed against the
precision requirement.
We proposed not to accept the
NCQDIS data to calculate the PE RVUs
for services provided by IDTFs. As just
noted, the NCQDIS data did not meet
our precision requirements. We
established the minimum precision
standards because we believe it is
necessary to ensure that the data used
are valid and reliable, and the consistent
application of the precision criteria is
the best way to accomplish that
objective.
Section 303(a)(1) of the MMA added
section 1848(c)(2)(I) of the Act to require
us to use survey data that include
expenses for the administration of drugs
and biologicals submitted by a specialty
group for which at least 40 percent of
the Part B payments are attributable to
the administration of drugs in 2002 to
adjust PE RVUs for drug administration
services. The provision applies to
surveys received by March 1, 2005 for
determining the CY 2006 PE RVUs.
Section 303(a)(1) of the MMA also
amended section 1848(c)(2)(B)(iv)(II) of
the Act to provide an exemption from
budget neutrality for any additional
expenditures resulting from the use of
this survey data to adjust PE RVUs for
drug administration services. In the
Changes to Medicare Payment for Drugs
and Physician Fee Schedule Payments
for CY 2004 interim final rule published
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January 7, 2004 (69 FR 1084), we stated
that the specialty of urology meets the
above criteria, along with gynecology
and rheumatology (69 FR 1094).
Because we proposed to accept the new
survey data from the AUA, we are
required to exempt from the budget
neutrality adjustment any impacts of
accepting these data for purposes of
calculating PE RVUs for drug
administration services.
In addition, Lewin recommended
blending the radiation oncology data
from this year’s AFROC survey data
with last year’s ASTRO survey data to
calculate the PE/HR. According to the
Lewin Group, the goal of the AFROC
survey was to represent the population
of freestanding radiation oncology
centers only. In order to develop an
overall average for the radiation
oncology PE pool, the Lewin Group
recommended we use the AFROC
survey for freestanding radiation
oncology centers, and the hospital-based
subset of last year’s ASTRO survey.
Consistent with that recommendation,
we proposed to use the new PE/HR
calculated in this manner for radiation
oncology.
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
PFS proposed rule and also in the
preamble of this final rule with
comment, we proposed to revise our
methodology to calculate direct PE
RVUs from the current top-down cost
allocation methodology to a bottom-up
methodology. Although we would
continue to use the SMS data and the
incorporated supplemental survey data
for indirect PEs, we did not extend the
deadline for submitting supplemental
survey data but rather requested
comments on the most appropriate way
to proceed to ensure the indirect PEs per
hour are accurate and consistent across
specialties.
b. Revisions to the PE Methodology
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, since 1997, when we first
proposed a resource-based PE
methodology, we have had several
major goals for this payment system and
have encouraged the maximum input
from the medical community regarding
our PE data and methodology.
We also have had the following three
specific goals for the resource-based PE
methodology itself, which have also
been supported in numerous comments
we have received from the medical
community:
• To ensure that the PE payments
reflect, to the greatest extent possible,
the actual relative resources required for
each of the services on the PFS. This
could only be accomplished by using
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the best available data to calculate the
PE RVUs.
• To develop a payment system for
PE that is understandable and at least
somewhat intuitive, so that specialties
could generally predict the impacts of
changes in the PE data.
• To stabilize the PE payments so that
there are not large fluctuations in the
payment for given procedures from
year-to-year.
As we explained in the August 8,
2005 proposed rule, we believe that we
have consistently made a good faith
effort to ensure fairness in our PE
payment system by using the best data
available at any one time. The change
from the originally proposed ‘‘bottomup’’ to the ‘‘top-down’’ methodology
came about because of a concern that
the resource input data developed in
1995 by the CPEP were less reliable than
the aggregate specialty cost data derived
from the SMS process. The adoption of
the top-down approach necessitated the
creation of the NPWP. The NPWP is a
separate pool created to allocate PEs for
codes that have only a technical (rather
than professional) component, or codes
that are not performed by physicians.
However, the situation has now
changed. As we explained in the August
8, 2005 proposed rule, refinement of the
original CPEP data is complete and the
refined PE inputs now, in general,
accurately capture the relative direct
costs of performing PFS services. Also,
the major specialties comprising the
NPWP (radiology, radiation oncology,
and cardiology) submitted supplemental
survey data that we proposed to accept,
which would eliminate the need to treat
these technical services outside the PE
methodology applied to other services.
Due to the ongoing refinement by the
RUC of the direct PE inputs, we had
expected that the PE RVUs would
necessarily fluctuate from year-to-year.
However, it became apparent that
certain aspects of our methodology
exacerbated the yearly fluctuations. The
services priced by the NPWP
methodology have proven to be
especially vulnerable to any change in
the pool’s composition. With the
CPEP/RUC refinement of existing
services virtually complete, we
indicated this was an opportunity for us
to propose a way to provide stability to
the PE RVUs.
Therefore, consistent with our goals of
using the most appropriate data,
simplifying our methodology, and
increasing the stability of the payment
system, we proposed the following
changes to our PE methodology and also
requested suggestions that would assist
us in further refinement of the indirect
PE methodology.
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(1) Use a Bottom-up Methodology To
Calculate Direct PE Costs
Instead of using the top-down
approach to calculate the direct PE
RVUs, where the aggregate CPEP/RUC
costs for each specialty are scaled to
match the aggregate SMS costs, we
proposed to adopt a bottom-up method
of determining the relative direct costs
for each service. Under this method, the
direct costs would be determined by
summing the costs of the resources—the
clinical staff, equipment and supplies—
typically required to provide the
service. The costs of the resources, in
turn, would be calculated from the
refined CPEP/RUC inputs in our PE
database.
(2) Eliminate the Nonphysician Work
Pool (NPWP)
Since we proposed to incorporate new
survey data for the major specialties that
comprise the NPWP, we proposed to
eliminate the pool and calculate the PE
RVUs for the services currently in the
pool by the same methodology used for
all other services. This would allow the
use of the refined CPEP/RUC data to
price the direct costs of individual
services, rather than utilizing the pre1998 charge-based PE RVUs.
(3) Utilize the Current Indirect PE RVUs,
Except for Those Services Affected by
the Accepted Supplemental Survey Data
As described previously, the SMS and
supplemental survey data are the source
for the specialty-specific aggregate
indirect costs used in our PE
calculations. We then allocate to
particular codes on the basis of the
direct costs allocated to a code and the
work RVUs. Although we now believe
the CPEP/RUC data are preferable to the
SMS data for determining direct costs,
we have no information that would
indicate that the current indirect PE
methodology is inaccurate. We also are
not aware of any alternative approaches
or data sources that we could use to
calculate more appropriately the
indirect PE, other than the new
supplemental survey data, which we
proposed to incorporate into our PE
calculations. Therefore, we proposed to
use the current indirect PEs in our
calculation incorporating the new
survey data into the codes performed by
the specialities submitting the surveys.
We specifically requested suggestions
that would assist us in further
refinement of the indirect PE
methodology. For example, we noted in
the proposed rule that we are
considering whether we should
continue to accept supplementary
survey data or whether it would be
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preferable and feasible to have an SMStype survey of only indirect costs for all
specialties; or whether a more formulabased methodology independent of the
SMS data should be adopted, perhaps
using the specialty-specific indirect-tototal cost percentage as a basis of the
calculation.
(4) Transition the Resulting Revised PE
RVUs Over a 4-Year Period
We are concerned that, when
combined with an expected negative
update factor for CY 2006, the shifts in
some of the PE RVUs resulting from our
proposals could cause some measure of
financial stress on medical practices.
Therefore, we proposed to transition the
proposed PE changes over a 4-year
period. This would also give ample
opportunity for us, as well as the
medical specialties and the RUC, to
identify any anomalies in the PE data,
to make any further appropriate
revisions, and to collect additional data,
as needed prior to the full
implementation of the proposed PE
changes.
During this transition period, the PE
RVUs would be calculated on the basis
of a blend of RVUs calculated using our
proposed methodology described above
(weighted by 25 percent during CY
2006, 50 percent during CY 2007, 75
percent during CY 2008, and 100
percent thereafter), and the current CY
2005 PE RVUs for each existing code.
Now that the direct PE inputs have
been refined, we believe that the
CPEP/RUC direct input data are
generally superior to the specialtyspecific SMS PE/HR data for the
purposes of determining the typical
direct PE resources required to perform
each service on the PFS. First, we have
received recommendations on the
procedure-specific inputs from the
multi-specialty PEAC that were based
on presentations from the relevant
specialties after being closely
scrutinized by the PEAC using
standards and packages agreed to by all
involved specialties. Second, the refined
CPEP/RUC data are more current than
the SMS data for the majority of
specialties. Third, for direct costs, it
appears more accurate to assume that
the costs of the clinical staff, supplies
and equipment are the same for a given
service, regardless of the specialty that
is performing it. This assumption does
not hold true under the top-down direct
cost methodology, where the specialtyspecific scaling factors create widely
differing costs for the same service.
We also would argue that the
proposed methodology is less confusing
and more intuitive than the current
approach. For instance, the NPWP
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70129
would be eliminated and all services
would be priced using one
methodology, eliminating the
complicated calculations needed to
price NPWP services. Also, any
revisions made to the direct inputs
would now have predictable results.
Changes in the direct practice inputs for
a service would proportionately change
the PE RVUs for that service without
significantly affecting the PE RVUs for
unrelated services.
In addition, the proposed
methodology would create a system that
would be significantly more stable from
year-to-year than the current approach.
We recognized that there are still some
outstanding issues that need further
consideration, as well as input from the
medical community. For example,
although we believe that the elimination
of the NPWP would be, on the whole,
a positive step, some practitioner
services, such as audiology and medical
nutrition therapy (MNT), would be
significantly impacted by the proposed
change. In addition, there are still
services, such as the end stage renal
disease (ESRD) visit codes, for which we
have no direct input information. Also,
as mentioned above, we do not have
current SMS or supplementary survey
data to calculate the indirect costs for
most specialties. Further, we do not yet
have accurate utilization for the new
drug administration codes that were
created in response to the MMA
provision on drug administration.
Therefore, we did not propose to change
the RVUs for these services at this time,
but to include them under our proposed
methodology in next year’s rule when
we have appropriate data. The proposed
transition period would give us the
opportunity to work with the affected
specialties to collect the needed survey
or other data or to determine whether
further revisions to our PE methodology
are needed.
We requested comments on these
proposed changes, particularly those
concerning additional modifications to
the indirect PE methodology that might
help us further our intended goals.
Comment: There were 3 main
concerns raised in comments we
received on our overall proposed PE
methodology which included: (1) Many
of the proposed decreases appeared
anomalous and were not explained; (2)
there was insufficient information given
to allow specialties to review and
analyze the proposal and its impact; and
(3) the use of the new PE data from the
seven accepted supplementary surveys
caused an inequitable redistribution of
PE RVUs. As a result of these concerns,
many commenters also requested a
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delay in the implementation of our
proposed methodology.
The following are examples of the
comments detailing the above concerns.
The AMA and the RUC agreed with
the goals that we have set for an
accurate, intuitive and stable
methodology to use for the calculation
of PE RVUs. The RUC added that it
looks forward to helping us meet these
goals. However, the AMA urged us to
provide more information, such as
examples of how the new values were
calculated, the PE/HR and source of the
data for each specialty and the budget
neutrality adjuster applied at the end of
the process, so that the medical
community would have the opportunity
to review the values and impact of the
proposal.
Medicare Payment Advisory
Commission (MedPAC) stated its
agreement with the concerns regarding
the current PE methodology that
motivated us to propose a change, but
did request that we assess the impact of
proposed changes by groups of
services—evaluation and management
services, major procedures, other
procedures, laboratory tests and imaging
services, as well as by physician
specialty group.
A specialty society representing
obstetrics and gynecology commended
the goal of the new methodology, but
suggested we offer two or more
examples of how PE is calculated,
starting with the inputs that are used
and moving through the process of
developing the final PE RVUs for those
codes.
An optometric association expressed
regret that the proposed rule does not
provide service-specific examples of
how PE RVUs would be calculated
using the current and proposed
methodologies because this made it
difficult to provide detailed comments
on the proposal. Therefore, the
commenter concluded that we should
issue a final with a comment period.
Two emergency medicine societies also
requested the same service-specific
examples.
An ophthalmology society was
troubled by our failure to make the
indirect cost data used in determining
the rates of change in PE values
available to all specialties for review
and by the lack of analysis explaining
the significant impacts caused by the
acceptance of the supplemental survey
data.
A specialty society representing
cardiology urged us to provide more
data and a more detailed explanation of
the methodology, along with examples
of how RVUs for specific codes were
determined, so that stakeholders can
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gain a thorough understanding of our
proposal.
A dermatology association
commented that it is pleased that we
want to transition to a bottom-up
approach. The association believes that
this will result in a more easily
understood and stable payment system,
but it would be helpful to have more
information in the final rule on the
calculation of PE values under the new
methodology. For example, the
association asks for clarification of why
the PE RVUs for several dermatology
procedures decreased.
A specialty society representing
physical medicine expressed concern
regarding a number of the results with
respect to several physical medicine and
rehabilitation codes and requested that
we provide a more detailed description
of the new methodology and address
anomalies in the final rule. The
commenter suggested that we establish
a percentage decrease threshold that
would trigger an opportunity for
expedited review to determine whether
the direct cost inputs are accurate.
Four organizations representing
radiation oncology submitted comments
stating their concern that several
radiation therapy codes, including those
for intensity modulated radiation
therapy, continuing medical physics
consultation and brachytherapy, have
inappropriate proposed reductions. Two
of the commenters recommended that
we examine the impact of the
methodology on a code-specific basis
and, if necessary, implement an
adjustment factor that limits the
reduction to no more than 15 percent of
the 2005 global RVUs at the end of the
4-year transition period. Comments
from societies representing nuclear
cardiology and echocardiography also
supported a cap on the maximum
reduction applied to any procedure that
resulted from the decision to adopt the
new methodology.
A geriatrics society expressed concern
that geriatrics will experience a 1
percent reduction under the new
methodology and stated that the
transition period is critical, as it will
lessen the impact of the proposed
reduction. The society suggested that,
during the transition period, we should
work with stakeholders to explain the
new methodology, to identify nonintuitive decreases in payment and to
identify better ways to pay for indirect
expenses.
An association representing nursing
facility medical directors expressed
concern that the new methodology will
reduce the PE RVUs for nearly all codes
for nursing facility services. If we
proceed with the changes, the
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association suggested that we provide a
more detailed explanation of the new
methodology in the final rule, with
examples of the PE RVU calculations for
specific services under the old and new
methods.
A consulting company expressed
concern that we failed to make needed
data available, such as the time file,
utilization file and scaling factors and
pools file. The commenter also
requested that, in the future, we
consider making available the same files
we use to produce the PE RVUs, the
assumptions used, such as crosswalks or
projected utilization for new services
and the data needed to evaluate the
methodology used to go from the survey
data to a PE/HR.
The American Cancer Society
expressed concern regarding the specific
reductions in payment for screening
mammography, pap smears, pelvic/
breast exams and flexible
sigmoidoscopies which could
potentially reduce access to cancer
screenings.
An oncology nursing society strongly
urged us to include drug administration
services in the phase-in of the new
methodology and exempt them from
budget neutrality requirements. A
cancer and blood disorders center
expressed the same concern and stated
that this omission would skirt the MMA
mandate to exempt from budget
neutrality limits any 2006 fee schedule
changes to drug administration codes.
An association representing medical
colleges noted that, together with the
negative update, the decrease in revenue
across faculty practice groups will
exceed ¥6 percent. The association
recommended that this warrants further
review by the medical community and
CMS should make public examples of
how the new values were calculated, the
actual new PE values for each code, the
PE per hour and source of the data for
each specialty and the budget neutrality
adjuster applied as a final step.
A medical technology company
requested that we explain how we
intend to scale PE when CPT codes,
such as endogenous radiofrequency
ablation procedures, include a vascular
as well as a radiology imaging
procedure. The commenter
recommended we should calculate the
costs according to the primary group
furnishing the procedure. In addition,
the commenter contended that a
deflation factor should not be applied to
new procedures that have been valued
by the RUC and CMS in late 2004 for
establishment of 2005 payment.
Following are examples of the
comments explicitly requesting delay.
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A comment from specialty societies
representing general surgeons,
anesthesiology, ophthalmology,
hematology, emergency medicine,
neurosurgery, cataract surgery, thoracic
surgery, orthopaedic surgery,
otolaryngology and hand surgery,
supported by a letter from a member of
the Congress, stated agreement with our
goals for a PE methodology. However,
the commenters requested that the
implementation of the new
methodology and data be delayed for 1
year, citing several concerns: First,
commenters claimed that CMS did not
provide sufficient data and information
or time to allow adequate review of the
validity of the new methodology, the
supplementary survey data or the
proposed impact. As a result, the
comment argued that physicians have
not had a reasonable opportunity to
participate in the rule making process,
in compliance with the Administrative
Procedure Act. In addition, the
comment cited the Practicing Physician
Advisory Committee recommendation
that we delay implementation of the
new data and methodology for 1 year.
An oncology society commented that
a final decision on the proposed
revision to the PE methodology should
be deferred 1 year until information is
available on how the proposal will
affect drug administration services. A
large provider of oncology services was
also troubled by the decision to exclude
drug administration services from
revisions to the PE methodology.
A psychological association stated
that its primary concern is ‘‘the
proposed rule’s lack of clarity regarding
the impacts that the change in
methodology will have on each health
care specialty.’’ Because of the lack of
this data, the Association requested a 1
year delay for our proposal.
A specialty society representing
surgeons stated that the proposed
methodology apparently created many
aberrant PE RVUs and gave examples:
Closely related procedures with
proposed RVUs that are inconsistent
with their actual costs; services that
contribute significantly to the increases
in volume and intensity noted by
MedPAC all receive significant
increases; within specialties that should
benefit from the higher PE/HR in their
surveys, there are increases and
decreases that cannot be explained; E/M
services will be increased in the office
setting, but decreased in the hospital
setting. The college recommends that
we withdraw the current proposal and
republish it in a future PFS rule that
includes a detailed description of the
methodology.
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Two specialty societies representing
thoracic and chest physicians expressed
concern with the significant shifts in the
PE that would necessitate a 4-year
transition and suggested that there
should be no change in PE until all
specialties can complete supplemental
PE surveys.
A specialty society representing spine
surgeons requested that we suspend the
proposed PE changes until 2007, not
because the methodology is flawed, but
in order to allow all physicians an equal
opportunity to submit data relevant to
their specialties.
A specialty society representing
anesthesiologists contended that lack of
information on data and methodology
behind the PE changes requires a delay
in implementation. The Society
requested that we provide information
that clearly breaks out the impact of the
proposed changes by specialty on the
indirect and direct PE payments.
A medical group practice association
fully supported the 4-year transition of
the new PE values achieved under the
new bottom-up calculation. However,
because it believed that insufficient
information has been made available,
the association recommended that we
delay implementation until the provider
community has time to evaluate the
methodology used to recalculate the PE
RVUs.
The following commenters requested
a delay in calculating the PE RVUs for
their own specific services under the
new methodology.
Several comments from a specialty
society representing heart rhythm
services, two manufacturers and a
manufacturers association, as well as a
provider of remote cardiac monitoring
services expressed concern about the
proposed cuts for remote cardiac
monitoring services and requested that
we not implement these proposed
reductions, pending further study.
Two societies representing audiology
and speech language pathology,
supported by a comment from two
senators, expressed concern about the
large reductions in payment for
audiology services and urged us to
impose a 1 year moratorium on the
proposed reductions for these services
so that an equitable methodology for
their services can be developed. One
commenter suggested that if we do not
implement a moratorium on payment
decreases for audiology services, we
should consider an alternative, such as
assigning proxy work RVUs for indirect
PE using the otolaryngology PE/HR.
The following commenters opposed
any delay in implementing our
proposed methodology.
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A gastroenterology association
commented that, since all medical
specialties had equal opportunity to
conduct supplemental PE studies, there
should not be a delay in the
implementation of our proposed
changes.
A specialty society representing
radiation oncology agreed that more
information on the new methodology
should be provided, but is opposed to
any delay in the implementation of the
proposed methodology as the transition
provides sufficient opportunity for CMS
to provide this information and resolve
identified problems.
A sonography society commented that
we should not delay the implementation
of the revised TC component services
with a 4-year transition. An alternative
to the zero-work pool has been many
years in the making and we should fully
implement the new values this year.
An association representing urology
disagrees with a 4-year phase in of the
revised PE RVUs and strongly urged us
to consider other options that will allow
specialties with supplemental survey
data to realize the full advantages of
applying that data in 2006. The
commenter claimed that a transition
will allow specialties that did not
conduct surveys to unfairly take a
portion of the 4-year increases from
specialties that did.
A specialty society representing
allergists expressed concern that the
RVUs based on the new accepted data
will be phased in over 4 years. The
commenter contended that we have not
provided any rationale for why we are
breaking with past policy or why we
have decided to phase-in the specialty
survey data. The commenter is
concerned in particular about the
continued applicability of the old and
incorrect scaling factors which result in
the discounting of the specialty’s costs.
A pharmaceuticals company
requested that we consider an
immediate 100 percent transition to the
2009 proposed PE values for procedures
like photodynamic therapy where
access has been constrained due to the
use of scaling factors.
A society representing family
physicians commented that the original
legislation mandating resource-based PE
was enacted in 1994 and that we
delayed the initial implementation by a
year before entering a 4-year transition
under our current methodology. The
commenter therefore encouraged us to
shorten or eliminate the transition and
finally complete the process of
implementing resource-based PE.
However a society representing
internists supported our proposal to
transition PE RVU changes resulting
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from methodological changes in this
proposed rule over a 4-year period.
Response: We very much appreciate
all the thoughtful and helpful comments
we received on our proposal to revise
our PE methodology. In addition, we are
pleased that so many commenters stated
their agreement with the goals that we
outlined for our PE methodology in
order to implement a payment system
for physician and practitioner practice
costs that is accurate, understandable,
and stable. We also still believe, despite
all the concerns pointed out by
commenters, that the implementation of
a methodology that bases the PE
calculations on the latest available data,
that uses the PEAC-refined CPEP data to
create a bottom-up approach for direct
costs and that values all services using
the same method will help us achieve
those goals.
However, based on the comments we
received, it appears that our PE proposal
was not as clear and intuitive as we had
intended. We continue to believe that
the proposal for direct costs was
straightforward; this proposal would do
away with costs pools and scaling
factors and merely add up the costs of
the PEAC-refined input data assigned to
each code to arrive at the direct PE
RVUs (pre-PE budget neutrality). We
had not anticipated that our indirect PE
calculation would create difficulties
since we intended that, except for those
services for which the acceptance of the
new supplementary survey data
produced direct increases, to utilize the
current indirect PE RVUs to develop the
pre-PE budget neutrality indirect PE
RVUs for 2006. However, due to an error
in our indirect PE program, the indirect
costs were not calculated as intended.
As a result, almost all of the PE RVUs
published in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule were incorrect.
Therefore, we are concerned that
interested parties were not provided
notice of the actual effect of the
proposed changes in the PE RVU
methodology and were not given the
sufficient opportunity to submit
meaningful comments on the proposal.
As a result, we are withdrawing our
entire PE methodology proposal and
instead, with only three exceptions, we
will use the current 2005 PE RVUs to
value all services for CY 2006. First, as
we usually do each year, we will value
the work and PE on an interim basis for
all codes that are new in 2006. Second,
as required by section 1848(c)(2)(I) of
the Act, we will apply the PE/HR data
from the urology supplementary survey
to the calculation of the PE RVUs for all
the drug administration codes
performed by urology. Third, we will
apply the savings from the
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implementation of the multiple
procedure payment reduction for certain
imaging services across all the PE RVUs
that are discussed later in the preamble
of this rule.
We understand that the withdrawal of
this proposal will be welcomed by some
and will be a disappointment to others,
especially those specialties that
undertook PE surveys that are not being
used for 2006. We want to work with
the medical community beginning now
through the next proposed rule to
exchange thoughts on all of the issues
raised, to answer any questions and to
provide additional data and corrected
information. We hope to hold meetings
on these topics early next year so that
we can obtain maximum input from all
interested parties to ensure that our next
proposal does meet the goals we have
set for our PE methodology.
Acceptance of Supplementary Surveys
for 2006
Comment: Many commenters
indicated their strong support for our
proposal to accept the PE data from 7
supplementary surveys. Several
specialty societies representing
radiation therapy expressed approval for
the proposal to blend the survey data
submitted by ASTRO and AFROC to
calculate a revised PE/HR for radiation
oncology services. A specialty society
representing interventional radiology
stated support for the proposed use of
the ACR’s supplemental PE data for
purposes of PE RVU determination. The
ACC is pleased that we proposed to
incorporate their supplemental PE
survey data submitted for cardiology
and other specialties that submitted data
consistent with the acceptance criteria.
The ACC commented that, given the
rigorous and detailed analysis
conducted by our contractor, these data
are very likely superior to the SMS data
that were used to calculate PE RVUs and
that our acceptance of the supplemental
PE data has been an important
component of efforts to refine the
resource-based PE RVUs. An
echocardiography society and a
commenter representing cardiovascular
angiography also stated its support for
use of the cardiology data. Two societies
representing gastroenterology
commented that they are pleased with
our acceptance of the supplemental PE
survey data for gastroenterology. The
AUA strongly urged us to finalize our
proposal to accept the AUA’s
supplemental survey data, as they
believe language in the section
303(a)(1)(I) of the MMA requires us to
accept supplemental data submitted by
urology. In addition, the AUA stated
that we are required by the MMA to
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update the 2006 PE RVUs for urology
drug administration, applying the
exemption from budget neutrality. A
commenter representing prosthetic
urology also agreed that we should use
the urology supplemental data to
allocate the indirect PE costs to each
urology procedure.
However, other commenters had
concerns with the proposal. An
otolaryngology specialty society
questioned the validity of the dramatic
increases in the PE/HR for the
specialties that have submitted surveys
because this could create a two-tiered
system between those specialties that
have submitted surveys and those
which have not. Therefore, the society
recommended that use of this new PE
data be delayed until such time as a
multispecialty PE survey can be
conducted. A comment from an
occupational therapy association
recognized the need to use SMS
aggregate data in the indirect
calculations, but questioned the impact
on specialties who did not participate in
the survey and suggested that the
transition period be used to examine the
atypical impact of this change. Two
thoracic surgery groups commented that
the PE fluctuations and disparities
caused by the acceptance of these
surveys are counter-intuitive and
advantage those for whom we have
accepted data at the expense of those
from whom we have not. The specialty
society representing surgeons stated that
the dramatic increase in the proposed
PE/HR figures could cause significant
distortions in the relativity of PE
payments across specialties and urged
that we delay implementation of the
new data until a multi-specialty PE
survey, similar to the AMA’s SMS
survey can be conducted. However, the
society also recommended that we use
the urology PE/HR data because it
would be required by the MMA. A
provider group representing remote
cardiac services recommended that we
should refrain from incorporating any
additional survey data until all
supplemental data is submitted.
Conversely, a society representing
echocardiographers stated that it is
crucial for us to use the submitted
survey meeting our criteria in order to
retain the type of trust necessary for
physician specialty groups to conduct
this type of survey in the future. The
commenters from the gastroenterology
groups stated that use of these data
should not be transitioned, but should
be treated consistently with the manner
in which all other supplemental data
have been treated. Further, the
commenter contended that, even if we
agree to a delay in the implementation
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of our proposed methodology, the
accepted supplemental PE/HR data
should be implemented immediately for
both direct and indirect expenses.
Response: We understand the
considerable effort, time and money
expended by the specialty societies that
submitted surveys that met our criteria
and are aware that there will be
considerable disappointment that the
new data will not be used for 2006. We
also understand the concern of those
specialties that have not undertaken a
supplementary survey that now fear that
they could be relatively disadvantaged if
the accepted surveys are used. We
would point out that for the last five
years there has been an equal
opportunity for all specialties to submit
supplementary data and it could be
presumed that those specialties that did
not avail themselves of the opportunity
believed the effort was not worth the
probable result. In addition, all
specialties had the opportunity to
comment on our proposed criteria for
acceptance of survey data and the
medical community at large did not
comment that the criteria needed to be
more stringent. However, we will not be
using the accepted supplementary data
in our indirect PE calculations for 2006,
with the exception of the urology PE/HR
data that we are applying to the drug
administration codes performed by
urology as required by section
1848(c)(2)(I) of the Act. We are not using
the other accepted supplementary PE
data because, as explained above, we are
not adopting the proposed changes to
our PE methodology, we did not
propose to use the survey data for
calculating the direct PE RVUs and the
use of the survey data would have
caused significant changes in the PE
RVUs for which there would have been
no opportunity for comment.
Comment: We also received several
comments with specific concerns
regarding our handling of the submitted
PE survey data. A specialty society
representing radiation oncology asserted
that the approach to blending survey
data has inadvertently lowered the
values for certain radiation oncology
services by under-weighting the PE
expenses for freestanding facilities from
the AFROC survey and by
overestimating the hours in the
denominator of the PE/HR calculation.
In addition, three commenters
questioned an apparent discrepancy
with the PE/HR for radiology, radiation
oncology and cardiology recommended
by the Lewin Group and the PE/HR in
the proposed rule and the subsequent
correction notice. The commenters
requested a clarification on how we
applied the deflators in order to ensure
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that all specialties submitting surveys
were evaluated in the same way. A
comment from specialty societies
representing most major surgical groups,
as well as emergency medicine and
anesthesia, contended that over the
years we have treated supplemental
survey data with different standards and
have blended some while not blending
others. A medical technology company
requested that we explain how the data
were evaluated, especially because we
did not accept some recommendations
presented by the Lewin Group.
Response: Because we are not
utilizing the new supplementary data
for indirect PE calculations for 2006, we
plan to discuss all of these issues with
the relevant specialties in order to
determine if adjustments are needed to
our calculations of the PE/HR data.
However, we do not believe that we
have treated supplemental data with
different standards, but would request
specific information from the
commenters. Currently, we are not using
any blended data for any supplementary
survey that we have accepted and used.
Although we rely heavily on the
analysis and evaluation of the survey
data done by the Lewin Group, we are
responsible for the final decision on
whether or not to accept the data from
a given survey. The Lewin Group did
recommend that we accept the data
from the NCQDIS survey, which did not
meet our precision criteria, because we
currently have no survey data for them.
However, we believe that it is more
equitable to apply the same standards to
all who submit surveys and we
proposed not to accept the survey data
at this time.
Comment: The NCQDIS expressed
concern that we did not accept their PE
survey data for diagnostic imaging
services in IDTFs because the precision
criteria was not met. NCQDIS pointed
out that the Lewin Group recommended
that we accept the data in spite of the
precision level because PE data for
IDTFs do not currently exist. The
commenter stated that, after further
analysis of the data, NCQDIS
determined that inclusion of one
inaccurate record skewed the findings
outside the acceptable precision range.
Therefore, NCQDIS recommended that
we accept the revised analysis from the
Lewin Group that includes updated PE
information for the record in question
and that we allow the updated data to
be used in development of PE RVUs for
2006. The NCQDIS recommendation
was supported by a comment from a
society representing diagnostic medical
sonography that contended that no
alternative data is available for these
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entities and the current PE data used
understates their PE.
Response: There have been further
discussions between NCQDIS and our
contractor. We will be discussing this
with the specialty in order to resolve the
issue for a future proposal.
Comment: A nuclear medicine society
stated that it cannot respond to our use
of the radiology and cardiology surveys
because it has not seen the data as it
relates to nuclear medicine. The
commenter requested that we make the
nuclear medicine supplementary survey
information and impact available. A
specialty society representing radiation
oncology expressed the belief that the
new survey data do not reflect the costs
of brachytherapy because providers of
this service were not adequately
represented in the sample.
Response: We would be willing to
discuss the societies’ concerns to
determine an appropriate resolution.
Comment: A long term care
association urged us to use the data
from the ACR supplementary survey as
the PE/HR proxy for the portable x-ray
set-up code (Q0092) to prevent
inconsistencies in the application of the
new payment methodology.
Response: We do not believe it would
be appropriate to use the same indirect
costs associated with a free-standing
radiology center, which incurs costs for
such requirements as lead shielding and
structural reinforcements for heavy
equipment, as the costs for setting up a
portable x-ray machine. Therefore, we
will not apply the data from the
radiology supplementary survey to the
calculations of the PE RVUs for Q0092.
Comment: Because we had proposed
to accept the supplementary survey data
for radiology, radiation oncology and
cardiology, the specialties that make up
the bulk of the NPWP, we also proposed
eliminating the pool and pricing all of
the services in the NPWP under the new
proposed PE methodology. We received
comments from several organizations
including those representing diagnostic
sonography, urology, medical
physicists, allergy geriatrics and a blood
disorder center supporting this
proposal. However, the specialty society
representing audiology urged that,
before we dismantle the protection
provided by the NPWP, a reasonable
formula should be developed to fairly
and adequately reimburse audiologists
for their services. The societies
representing audiology, speech language
pathology and medical nutrition all
commented that we should assign work
RVUs to their services, rather than
treating their professional work as PE.
Response: We are pleased that most
commenters approved of our proposal to
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eliminate the NPWP. However, because
we will not be using the accepted new
supplementary survey data in the
calculation of PE RVUs for 2006, we
believe it would be more equitable to
defer the elimination of the pool as well.
Therefore, we will not be implementing
this proposal for 2006. This will also
give us the additional time to work with
audiology and other specialties to
ensure that our future proposal will be
equitable to all. Because we are
maintaining the NPWP for 2006, we are
deferring our decision regarding work
RVUs for audiology, speech language
pathology and medical nutrition
pending further discussions with the
specialties.
Bottom-up for Direct PE
Comment: We received many
comments on our proposal to value the
direct PE for all services by the bottomup method, using the PEAC refined
staff, supply and equipment costs
associated with each procedure as the
basis for calculating the direct PE RVUs.
Almost all of these comments favored
our proposal to modify our PE
methodology. This support was
expressed whether the commenter also
requested a delay in the implementation
of our proposed methodology or
recommended immediate
implementation with no transitioning of
the new PE RVUs. Commenters who
were pleased with the resulting PE
RVUs and those concerned with specific
reductions also showed support. Below
are some specific examples of the
supporting comments.
Two comments from specialty
societies representing family physicians
and internists agreed that the bottom-up
approach will produce a more accurate,
intuitive and stable PE methodology.
One of the commenters contended that
the proposed methodology would be
more accurate because the bottom-up
methodology assumes that the costs of
the clinical labor, supplies and
equipment are the same for a given
service, regardless of the specialty
performing it.
A urological association supported
switching to a bottom-up methodology
for calculating PE RVUs and believed it
meets our stated goals of using the most
appropriate data, simplifying the PE
methodology and increasing the
stability of the PE payments.
A major oncology center applauded
our decision to implement a bottom-up
approach because of the inequities that
result when PE RVUs are set using a
top-down approach which allows the
frequent ‘‘leakage’’ of a specialty’s costs
to other specialties. This rationale was
also stated by a society representing
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anesthesiologists and by a patient
advocate foundation.
An oncology nursing society
commented it has long advocated a
bottom-up modification to help ensure
that PE payments reflect the actual
relative resources required for each
service provided by oncology nurses.
An organization representing allergy
supported our proposal to change to a
bottom-up methodology for determining
PE values because this is a more rational
approach. This view was shared in a
comment from a physical medicine and
rehabilitation society, which added that
a bottom-up approach would result in a
more direct relationship between PE
RVUs and direct costs.
A spine society commented that it
welcomed the change to a ‘‘bottom-up
methodology because any movement in
the direction of stability and uniformity
will have positive effects across
providers.’’
A specialty society representing
neurology supported the proposed
change to a bottom-up methodology for
calculating direct costs. The society
asserted that the top-down method is
flawed as it unfairly raises the expenses
for high-end procedures. The
commenter also stated that the excellent
work of the PEAC, and now the PERC,
has produced reliable data for all the
codes, making CPEP complete for all the
codes and must be given primacy in any
method we would chose to implement.
Two radiation therapy societies stated
their strong support of the proposed
bottom-up methodology and the
proposed implementation for January 1,
2006. One society commented that
eliminating the scaling factors, at least
for direct costs, is a step in the right
direction toward a simpler and more
transparent PE methodology.
A respiratory care association stated
support for our proposed bottom-up
approach because this methodology
would minimize aberrations that might
inadvertently appear in the calculations,
providing a more accurate
representation of direct PE incurred by
pulmonary physicians.
A psychological association
commented that the refinements
approved by the PEAC may allow CMS
to utilize a more simplified PE
methodology which will make PE more
understandable.
An organization representing
radiology contended that using the
bottom-up methodology seems to be a
simpler and easier way to make the
transition with minimal impact. A
medical sonography society stated that
our efforts to help ensure a more
accurate payment for healthcare services
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and create more year-to-year stability
are to be commended.
An occupational therapy association
and a physical therapy association both
agreed that the bottom-up method
would be a preferable methodology.
First, because it would rely on actual
inputs from the specialties providing
each service and second because it
would create a more stable and
predictable system and would reflect
the actual relative resources required for
each service.
A specialty society representing
hematology agreed that the top-down
method for calculating the direct PE is
extremely complex and not at all
intuitive and stated that the bottom-up
method will simplify the system and
reduce the complexity of the
calculations.
Other organizations that supported
the adoption of the bottom-up approach
to valuing direct costs included
specialty societies representing
podiatry, prosthetic urology, geriatrics,
infectious diseases, chest physicians, a
pharmaceutical company, and medical
group practices.
Response: We are very pleased that so
many in the medical community
approve of the concept of using a
bottom-up methodology to value the
direct PE RVUs. We believe, along with
these commenters, that the use of the
bottom-up approach in the future would
allow us to calculate more accurately
the relative direct costs for each service
in the PFS. The bottom-up approach
would be simple to understand—we
merely sum the costs of the PEACrefined clinical staff, supply and
equipment inputs that are assigned to
each service. The bottom-up approach
would be intuitive—any change in
direct inputs would lead to a
commensurate change in the direct PE
RVUs. The bottom-up methodology
should also be more stable—with no
cost pools or scaling factors to
complicate the computation, direct PE
RVUs for a service would only change
if there was a revision to the inputs
assigned. It was the hard work put forth
by the AMA, the PEAC, the RUC and
specialty societies in refining the CPEP
inputs that made it possible to propose
using a bottom-up methodology.
However, for reasons discussed in this
section, we are not implementing the
bottom-up methodology for direct costs
for 2006. However, we will be working
with the RUC and the medical
community to ensure that the inputs
assigned to each service are correct and
that the overall methodology works as
intended so that we can propose this
improvement in the future.
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Comment: Several commenters
expressed concern regarding the future
refinement of the direct PE inputs that
would ensure that a bottom-up
methodology continues to lead to
appropriate PE RVUs. A radiation
oncology specialty society
recommended that the bottom-up
methodology be reviewed to ensure that
the full input amounts are recognized
accurately. A specialty society
representing podiatry commented that
the codes refined in the early stages of
the PEAC may have inputs not
consistent with codes refined later and
that they should be looked at again by
PEAC or PERC. The specialty society
representing allergy suggested that there
needs to be a continuing mechanism,
such as the PEAC and PERC, for
addressing changes in PE. A physical
medicine society asserted that it is
essential that we establish a system for
updating or revising direct cost inputs
based on new data or changes in
technology. A thoracic medicine society
supported the bottom-up methodology
for creating direct PE inputs with
continued refinement by the PEAC or
the PERC. A pharmaceutical company
supported the bottom-up method of
determining the relative direct costs of
each service, but requested that we
establish a system to accept and review
external data during the notice and
comment period to update the direct
cost inputs as needed. A specialty
society representing prosthetic urology
recommended that we adopt the bottomup method and establish a method to
review external data to ensure that the
inputs are updated appropriately.
Response: We agree with the
commenters that there needs to be a
continuing review process for the direct
PE inputs to reflect changes in practice
or new technology. In addition, it will
be necessary to ensure that the clinical
staff time standards and supply and
equipment packages that have been
developed through the refinement
process are applied appropriately to all
services. We are hopeful that the RUC
will continue to play a role in this
further review and will be discussing
this with RUC staff. In addition, we will
continue to encourage input from the
medical community in general regarding
the accuracy of the direct inputs and
their pricing.
Comment: There were a few specific
concerns raised by commenters
regarding the bottom-up methodology.
A specialty society representing
radiation oncology stated that the
bottom-up methodology may be
unintentionally compressing higher-cost
technology. A health care provider
supported the bottom-up approach
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conceptually, but expressed concerns
that aggregate budget neutrality would
be more difficult to control using a
bottom-up approach than using the topdown. A medical group practice
association, as well as a large multispecialty clinic, had concerns that the
RUC recommendations we have
accepted for new technical procedures
have, because of budget neutrality,
eroded the value attributed to cognitive
services. MedPAC had concerns about
dealing with overvalued services and
with the assumptions we use to allocate
the cost of equipment to a specific
service. For example, MedPAC
questioned whether our assumption of
50 percent utilization for all equipment
is valid.
Response: We are not sure how the
bottom-up methodology would
compress higher cost technology, but
would be willing to discuss this with
the commenter as we develop our next
proposal. For budget neutrality, we are
not certain that it is harder to control
under a bottom-up approach; it would
depend on which data source—the
aggregate SMS-type data or the PEACrefined input data—produces the most
accurate estimate of direct costs. We
understand, in a budget neutral system,
the concern about the effect that adding
inputs for expensive technology has on
cognitive services, but under a bottomup methodology there would not be the
issue of scaling factors exaggerating this
effect. We would like very much to
discuss the issue raised by MedPAC as
we endeavor to improve our PE
methodology.
Future Indirect PE Refinement
Comment: Although we did not
propose any major change to the
indirect PE methodology, other than
incorporating the new PE survey data,
we did indicate our interest in receiving
suggestions on ways to continue to
refine the indirect PE calculations. Most
commenters focused on the need for us
to acquire up-to-date survey information
for all specialties so that the PE data for
all specialties is as current as possible.
Specialty societies representing
infectious disease physicians,
orthopaedists, remote cardiac services,
chest physicians and physical medicine
commented that we should extend the
deadline to allow specialty societies to
conduct supplemental PE surveys. A
commenter representing
otolaryngologists stated this would not
be a preferred option since the high cost
involved with conducting surveys
would disadvantage smaller specialties.
Other specialty societies representing
cataract surgeons, anesthesiologists,
emergency medicine and otolaryngology
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recommended that an unbiased SMStype survey that cuts across all
specialties would be most appropriate
for use in the future, instead of having
data from different time periods. In
arguing for this multi-specialty
approach, an emergency medicine
association commented that, as
MedPAC reports have indicated, only
specialty societies who are likely to gain
ground have incentive to produce new
surveys. The specialty society
representing otolaryngology cited the
discussion in the Lewin Group report,
‘‘Recommendations Regarding
Supplemental Practice Expense Data
Submitted for 2006,’’ that suggests that
the increase in the surveyed PE/HR
could indicate a ‘‘secular trend in rising
physician PEs,’’ and the need for a
multi-specialty PE survey. The
commenter also suggested that a
universal survey could be paid for by
using funds reallocated from the
oncology demonstration. A specialty
society representing spine surgeons
commented that all physicians should
have the opportunity to submit data
relevant to their specialties because it
would be unfair to reduce PE
reimbursement for providers such as
neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons
without allowing those providers that
opportunity to submit accurate data.
The society suggested that, as we have
established a model for survey data, we
could allow societies to survey their
membership and submit the results,
either directly to CMS or through the
RUC. An association representing
medical group practices recommended
that a comprehensive study be initiated
to accurately balance the relativity of
overhead costs of practice for each
service on a nationwide basis and that
this include the costs of information
technology (IT) implementation. An
emergency medicine commenter
recommended including survey
questions on uncompensated care.
Response: We agree with all the
commenters that, for the PE RVUs to
reflect accurately the relative indirect
costs for all services, it would be most
preferable to have current data for all
specialties. However, section 212 of the
BBRA required that we establish a
process to use data developed by
entities and organizations to
supplement the data we normally
collect in determining the PE
component. We established this process
and set criteria and a timeline for
submission of this data. Although we
twice extended the period during which
we would accept these supplemental
data, we are not proposing to extend
this period beyond this year. We believe
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that there has been sufficient time for
individual specialties that had sufficient
member support to do a survey, and that
had reason to believe that the results of
a survey would be helpful, to submit
supplementary PE data to us. Therefore,
we agree with the commenters who
suggest that a multi-specialty survey
done for a uniform time period would
be most helpful. We are now planning
to work with the AMA and the medical
community to develop a strategy for
funding and fielding a multi-specialty
indirect PE survey that will help ensure
that our PE methodology treats all
specialties equitably.
Comment: Several commenters
offered the following suggestions for
revisions to the indirect methodology.
Comments from two associations
representing speech language
pathologists and audiologists argued
that the current method of assigning
indirect costs to their services results in
a gross underestimation of these costs
for both audiology and speech-language
pathology services. One association
suggested an alternative method of
basing indirect costs on the ratio of the
refined direct costs to the total costs for
all physicians or for otolaryngologists.
A specialty society representing
allergy expressed concern that the
indirect costs of an allergy practice are
not properly accounted for in the
current methodology because most
either are not assigned work RVUs or
have very low work RVUs, but may have
high actual indirect costs. The society
recommended that we should either
establish a mechanism for adjusting the
indirect PE when the existing formula
yields an inequitable result, or revise
the direct costs to include
administrative staff time.
A comment from a manufacturer
stated that we should not use the ‘‘All
Physician’’ indirect cost data for IDTFs
and recommended using the radiology
PE/HR figure for IDTF radiological
services and the cardiology PE/HR for
IDTF cardiology services, with the
exception of the cardiac remote
monitoring services which should be
paid at current levels, pending the
collection of additional data.
A comment from a clinical oncology
society recommended that any revision
in the methodology for direct costs
should be accompanied by a revision in
the methodology for allocating indirect
costs. The society stated that both the
Lewin Group and the Government
Accountability Office have found that
the current methodology for indirect
costs is biased against services that lack
a physician work component.
A family physician association
questioned why we use physician work,
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rather than physician time, in our
formula for allocating indirect expenses.
The commenter stated that there is no
evidence that PE would vary with
physician intensity and recommended
that we use physician time rather than
work in the allocation of indirect
expenses.
A group representing cardiac services
providers recommended that if and
when the new methodology is applied
to remote cardiac monitoring, indirect
costs for these services should be based
on a survey of their group and not on
the ‘‘All Physician’’ average PE/HR,
which fails to reflect the actual practice
costs incurred. The group also
recommended that we allocated indirect
costs solely on the basis of direct costs,
without regard to physician work.
Response: We thank all the above
commenters for their suggestions on
improvements to our indirect PE
methodology. We will certainly
consider all of the above
recommendations, as we work with the
medical community to develop our next
proposal for indirect PE.
Comment: The American College of
Surgeons recommends that we convene
a multi-stakeholder process to address
indirect PE methodological issues so
that we can make further changes before
final implementation of our new
methodology.
Response: As we have mentioned
previously, we agree wholeheartedly
with the above recommendation. We
plan to initiate an open process with the
medical community to exchange ideas,
answer questions and provide
information regarding changes to all
aspects of our PE methodology before
publication of the next PFS proposed
rule. We recognize that in any payment
system based on costs, indirect costs are
always the most difficult to allocate
fairly and accurately. Therefore, we will
welcome all suggestions, including
those recommended, to improve our
indirect PE methodology.
Other Issues
Comment: A group representing
community cancer centers requested
that we review the PE RVUs for drug
administration services as soon as the
needed data are available to ensure that
they accurately reflect all the costs
associated with these services. The
National Patient Advocate Foundation
agreed because of concern that use of
the current indirect PE RVUs will not be
sufficient to reimburse oncologists for
drug administration costs.
Response: We should have the
utilization data needed for the 2006
proposed rule and plan to include the
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drug administration services in
whatever PE methodology is proposed.
Comment: Several commenters
recommended that we maintain budget
neutrality for PE RVU changes by
adjusting the CF proportionately, rather
than decreasing only PE RVUs.
Response: Though there could be
operational difficulties with adjusting
the CF to account for PE budget
neutrality, we would like to solicit
comments on how best to reflect the
budget neutrality for PE.
3. PE Recommendations on CPEP Inputs
for CY 2006
Since 1999, the PEAC, an advisory
committee of the AMA’s RUC, provided
us with recommendations for refining
the direct PE inputs (clinical staff,
supplies, and equipment) for existing
CPT codes. The PEAC held its last
meeting in March 2004 and the AMA
established a new committee, the PERC,
to assist the RUC in recommending PE
inputs.
With the PERC’s assistance, the RUC
completed refinement of approximately
200 remaining codes at its meetings
held in September 2004 and February
2005. A list of these codes appeared in
Addendum C of proposed rule.
We reviewed the RUC-submitted PE
recommendations and proposed to
adopt nearly all of them. We worked
with the AMA staff to correct any
typographical errors and to make certain
that the recommendations are in line
with previously accepted standards.
As stated in the proposed rule, we
revised the PE database to reflect these
RUC recommendations which can be
found on our web site. (See the
‘‘Supplementary Information’’ section of
this rule for directions on accessing our
web site.)
We disagreed with the RUC’s
recommendation for clinical labor time
for CPT code 36522, Extracorporeal
Photopheresis. In the CY 2005 final rule
(69 FR 66236), we assigned, on an
interim basis, 223 minutes of total
clinical labor for the service period
based on the typical treatment time of
approximately 4 hours. The RUC,
however, recommended 122 minutes
total clinical labor time for the service
period, which allowed for 90 minutes of
nurse ‘‘intra service’’ time for the
performance of the procedure (the
society originally proposed 180
minutes). We believe that 135 minutes
is a more appropriate estimation of the
clinical staff time actually needed for
the intra time, as it more closely
approximates the time assigned to the
other procedures in this family of codes,
including CPT codes 36514, 36515, and
36516. Therefore, we proposed a total
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clinical labor time of 167 minutes for
the service period. We did not receive
specific comments for this revision and
are finalizing this change to the clinical
labor time. While we have made the
change in the PE database, the PE RVUs
for 2006 will not reflect the adjustment
due to the decision concerning the PE
methodology to maintain all PE RVUs at
the 2005 level as discussed previously.
The RUC also recommended that no
inputs be assigned to several codes
because the services were not performed
in the office setting. However, our
utilization data shows that 4 of these
codes (CPT codes 15852, 76975, 78350,
and 86585) are currently priced in the
office and are performed with sufficient
frequency in the office to warrant this.
Therefore, we proposed not to accept
the RUC recommendations for these
services at this time, but requested
comments from the relevant specialties
as to whether the recommendations
should be accepted.
Comment: We received comments
from one specialty society disagreeing
with the RUC’s recommendation for
CPT 78350, single photon bone
densitometry, as they believe this
procedure is being performed in the
office. They expressed their intentions
to work with CMS as they develop
appropriate PE inputs for this procedure
in the nonfacility setting. The specialty
society also expressed their agreement
with the RUC’s recommendation to
eliminate the nonfacility PE RVUs for
76975 because virtually all of these
exams are performed in the facility
setting. In addition, a national
organization representing medical
directors of respiratory care, supported
the retention of nonfacility PE RVUs for
CPT 86585, TB tine test, because they
believe it to be a legitimate office-based
procedure. We did not receive
comments on the appropriateness of
nonfacility RVUs for CPT 15852.
Response: We will maintain the
nonfacility setting PE RVUs for 78350
and look forward to working with the
specialty society in their initiative to
develop inputs for this procedure. We
will remove the PE inputs for the
nonfacility setting for CPT codes 76976
and 15852, although for the 2006 PFS
these codes will reflect the 2005 PE
RVU amounts. CPT 86585 has been
deleted from CPT 2006 and will not
appear on Addendum B.
4. Payment for Splint and Cast Supplies
In the Physician Fee Schedule (CY
2000); Payment Policies and Relative
Value Unit Adjustment final rule,
published November 2, 1999 (64 FR
59379) and the Physician Fee Schedule
(CY 2002); Payment Policies and
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Relative Value Units Five-Year Review
and Adjustments final rule, published
November 1, 2000 (66 FR 55245), we
removed cast and splint supplies from
the PE database for the CPT codes for
fracture management and cast/strapping
application procedures. Because casting
supplies could be separately billed
using Healthcare Common Procedure
Coding System (HCPCS) codes that were
established for payment of these
supplies under section 1861(s)(5) of the
Act, we did not want to make duplicate
payment under the PFS for these items.
However, in limiting payment of these
supplies to the HCPCS codes Q4001
through Q4051, we unintentionally
prohibited remuneration for these
supplies when they are not used for
reduction of a fracture or dislocation,
but rather, are provided (and covered) as
incident to a physician’s service under
section 1861(s)(2)(A) of the Act.
Because these casting supplies are
covered in sections 1861(s)(5) or
1861(s)(2)(A) of the Act, we proposed to
eliminate the separate HCPCS codes for
these casting supplies and to again
include these supplies in the PE
database. This would allow for payment
for these supplies whether based on
section 1861(s)(5) or 1861(s)(2)(A) of the
Act, while ensuring that no duplicate
payments are made. In addition, by
bundling the cost of the cast and splint
supplies into the PE component of the
applicable procedure codes under the
PFS, physicians would no longer need
to bill Q-codes in addition to the
procedure codes to be paid for these
materials.
Because these supplies were removed
from the PE database prior to the
refinement of these services by the
PEAC, we proposed to add back the
original CPEP supply data for casts and
splints to each applicable CPT code and
we requested that the relevant medical
societies review the ‘‘Direct Practice
Expense Inputs’’ on our web site and
provide us with feedback regarding the
appropriateness of the type and amount
of casting and splinting supplies. We
also requested specific information
about the amount of casting supplies
needed for the 10-day and 90-day global
procedures, because these supplies may
not be required at each follow-up visit;
therefore, the number of follow-up visits
may not reflect the typical number of
cast changes required for each service.
We reincorporated the following cast
and splint supplies as direct inputs:
fiberglass roll, 3 inch and 4 inch; cast
padding, 4 inch; webril (now designated
as cast padding, 3 inch); cast shoe;
stockingnet/stockinette, 4 inch and 6
inch; dome paste bandage; cast sole;
elastoplast roll; fiberglass splint; ace
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70137
wrap, 6 inch; and kerlix (now
designated as bandage, kerlix, sterile,
4.5 inch) and malleable arch bars. The
cast and splint supplies were added,
where applicable, to the following CPT
codes: 23500 through 23680, 24500
through 24685, 25500 through 25695,
26600 through 26785, 27500 through
27566, 27750 through 27848, 28400
through 28675, and 29000 through
29750.
Because we proposed to pay for splint
and cast through the PE component of
the PFS, we would no longer make
separate payment for these items using
the HCPCS Q-codes.
Comment: We received a comment on
behalf of the American Osteopathic
Academy of Orthopedics (AOAO) that
provided specific information for the
type and number of casts needed for the
10 or 90-day global period for each code
in the relevant fracture management
series. The AOAO also noted the type
and amount of casting supplies,
including stockinette, cast padding,
fiberglass and post-op cast shoe, as
appropriate.
We also received a comment from the
RUC expressing their appreciation for
the proposal to make coding and billing
for fracture management and casting/
strapping supplies easier by reducing
the number of codes for physicians to
submit. In addition, the RUC expressed
interest in reviewing the data submitted
in response to our proposal so that the
resulting casts and strapping PE inputs
can ‘‘enjoy the same level of scrutiny
and cross-specialty refinement that all
of the other PE inputs have’’.
Other specialty societies supported
our proposal to include casting material
in the fracture care codes and the
elimination of the Q codes. However,
some of these societies expressed
concerns about bundling all of the
necessary casting/strapping supplies for
the global period into the fracture
management codes. These commenters
related that only the initial cast/
strapping supplies should be bundled
into the relevant fracture care code
series and that physicians should be
able to continue to submit separate
claims for the CPT codes for the
application of casts and strapping
procedures during the global period.
Many commenters, primarily from
orthopedic practices, expressed concern
about the proposal, but misunderstood
that this proposal was separate from the
anticipated negative update for 2006
based on the SGR methodology.
Response: We thank AOAO for
submitting the information we
requested in the proposed rule. The
society submitted a clear,
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comprehensive and beautifully prepared
spreadsheet detailing each CPT code in
the various fracture management series.
We commend them on their efforts to
submit such a thorough and meticulous
document in response to our proposed
rule request.
For the 2006 fee schedule, based on
the decision concerning PE
methodology to maintain all PE RVUs at
the 2005 level previously discussed, we
have removed the CPEP inputs for casts
and splints from the PE database and
CMS will retain use of the Q-code fee
schedule as done in the past. In
addition, we will use the interim time
period before the notice of proposed
rulemaking for the 2007 fee schedule to
work with the affected specialties and
the RUC to clarify issues related to
Medicare payment policy and establish
more appropriate amounts of casting/
strapping materials for the relevant
series of fracture management codes and
the casts and strapping application
codes. Due to the temporary status and
intended limited use of the Q-code fee
schedule, it is our intention to resolve
these important payment issues in the
near future. A detailed discussion of the
SGR and the update for 2006 is found
later in this final rule with comment.
5. Miscellaneous PE Issues
In this section, we discuss our
specific proposals related to PE inputs.
a. Supply Items for CPT Code 95015
We proposed to change the supply
inputs for CPT code 95015,
intracutaneous (intradermal) tests,
sequential and incremental, with drugs,
biologicals or venoms, immediate type
reaction, specify number of tests, based
on comments received from the JCAAI.
JCAAI reported that ‘‘venom’’ is the
most typical test substance used when
performing this service and that
‘‘antigen’’, currently listed in the PE
database, is never used. They also
suggested that the appropriate venom
quantity should be 0.3 ml (instead of the
0.1 ml listed for CY 2005) because of the
necessity to use all 5 venoms (honey
bee, yellow jacket, yellow hornet, white
face hornet and wasp) to perform this
sensitivity testing; that is, 1 ml of each
venom type for a total of 5 ml of venom.
The diluted venoms are sequentially
administered until sensitivity is shown,
beginning with the lowest concentration
of venom and subsequently
administering increasing concentrations
of each venom. We accepted the
specialty’s argument and proposed to
change the test substance in CPT code
95015 to venom, at $10.70 (from single
antigen, at $5.18) and the quantity to 0.3
ml (from 0.1 ml).
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Comment: JCAAI expressed their
appreciation for our proposal to change
the supply item input for CPT 95015
from 0.1 ml antigen to .3 ml of venom.
Response: The appropriate changes
have been made to our PE database.
However, as discussed above, because
we are making only limited, necessary
changes to PE RVUs for the 2006 PFS,
the PE RVUs for this code will continue
to reflect the 2005 PE RVU amounts.
b. Flow Cytometry Services
In the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR
66236), we solicited comments on the
interim RVUs and PE inputs for new
and revised codes, including flow
cytometry services. Based on comments
received and additional discussions
with representatives from the society
representing independent laboratories,
we proposed to revise the PE inputs for
the flow cytometry CPT codes 88184
and 88185.
Based on information from the
specialty society, we proposed to
change the direct inputs used for PE as
follows:
• Clinical Labor: Change the staff type
in the service (intra) period in both CPT
codes 88184 and 88185 to
cytotechnologist, at $0.45 per minute
(currently lab technician, at $0.33 per
minute).
• Supplies: Change the antibody cost
for both CPT codes 88184 and 88185 to
$8.50 (from $3.544).
• Equipment: Add a computer,
printer, slide strainer, biohazard hood,
and FACS wash assistant to CPT code
88184. Add a computer and printer to
the equipment for CPT code 88185.
Comment: We received comments
from several organizations including
those representing professional services
in clinical laboratories, manufacturers,
clinical laboratories, and clinical
pathologists. These commenters all
supported our proposal to revise the PE
inputs outlined above for the flow
cytometry CPT codes 88184 and 88185.
Response: We appreciate the support
extended to us by these national
organizations in regards to the revision
of direct inputs for the CPT codes for
flow cytometry. The PE changes have
been made, as indicated above, to the
database. However, because we are
making only limited, necessary changes
to PE RVUs for the 2006 PFS, the PE
RVUs for these codes will continue to
reflect the 2005 PE RVU amounts.
c. Low Osmolar Contrast Media (LOCM)
and High Osmolar Contrast Media
(HOCM)
HOCM and LOCM are used to
enhance images produced by various
types of diagnostic radiological
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procedures. In the CY 2005 final rule
(69 FR 66356), we eliminated the
criteria for the payment of LOCM that
had been included at § 414.38. Effective
April 1, 2005, providers can receive
separate payment for LOCM when used
with procedures requiring contrast
media through the use of separate Qcodes. Payment for HOCM is currently
included as part of the PE component
under the PFS. We proposed, effective
January 1, 2006, to no longer include
payment for HOCM under the PFS and
to establish Q-codes for the separate
payment of HOCM.
As noted in the proposed rule we
reviewed the PE database and proposed
to remove the following two supply
items which we have identified as
HOCM from the PE database:
• Conray inj. iothalamate 43
percent(supply item #SH026, deleted
from 64 procedures).
• Diatrizoate sodium 50 percent
(supply item #SH0238, deleted from 74
procedures).
We also identified 5 CPT codes
(specifically CPT codes 42550, 70370,
93508, 93510 and 93526) that included
omnipaque as a supply item, and
proposed to remove this supply item
from these 5 CPT codes since
omnipaque is actually a type of LOCM.
Comment: We received several
comments from organizations
representing radiology physicians and
manufacturers on our proposal to delete
HOCM from the PE database. The
commenters supported our proposal for
separate payment for both HOCM and
LOCM to ensure beneficiaries access to
all the various types of medical
imagining contrast media. The
commenter representing the
manufacturers requested that we notify
carriers that separate payment for LOCM
and HOCM is available.
Response: We thank the organizations
for their comments in support of our
proposal which would permit separate
payment for HOCM in 2006. We have
removed HOCM from the direct inputs
in the PE database and also deleted
LOCM from the 5 procedures as noted
above. However, because we are not
implementing the bottom-up
methodology which utilizes the direct
inputs to determine the PE RVUs, these
imaging codes will again be valued in
the NPWP where the PE RVUs are
established using an appropriate
crosswalked charge-based RVU
containing HOCM as an inherent supply
cost. We will delay separate payment for
HOCM until such time the direct inputs
are used to determine PE RVUs. For
2006, the PE RVUs will be retained at
the 2005 level. We remind the
commenters that the average sales price
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(ASP) quarterly values are published on
our Web site at the following address:
https://www.cms.hhs.gov/providers/
drugs/asp.asp.
d. Imaging Rooms
We include standardized ‘‘rooms’’ for
certain services in our PE equipment
database, rather than listing each item
separately. We received pricing
information from the ACR for the
following rooms that are included in the
database. We accepted most of the
proposed items that met the $500
threshold for equipment and proposed
to include the items in each specific
room, as follows:
• Basic Radiology Room: $127,750 (xray machine @ $125,550 and camera
@ $2,200). The recommended viewbox
was not included because most codes
assigned this room have also been
assigned an alternator (automated film
viewer) or a 4-panel viewbox.
• Radiographic-Flouroscopic Room:
$367,664 (Radiographic machine
@ $365,464 and camera @ $2,200). The
recommended viewbox was not
included because most codes assigned
this room have also been assigned an
alternator (automated film viewer) or a
4-panel viewbox.
• Mammography Room: $168,214
(mammography unit @ $124,900;
reporting system @ $16,690;
mammography phantom @ $674;
densitometer
@ $3,660; sensitometer @ $2,750;
desktop PC for monitoring
@ $1,840; and processor @ $17,700.
Separately listed equipment items
(densitometer, mammography reporting
system, sensitometer, mammography
phantom, desktop computer, and the
film processor) that duplicated items
included in the mammography room
were removed from the codes assigned
the room, eliminating the reporting
system, sensitometer and phantom from
the PE database.
• Computed tomography (CT) Room:
$1,284,000 (16-slice CT scanner with
power injector and monitoring system)
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Room: $1,605,000 (1.5T MR scanner
with power injector and monitoring
system)
Comment: We received comments
from one specialty society requesting
that we add 4 cassettes to the
composition and cost of the
mammography room although each
cassette does not meet the $500
equipment threshold. Another
commenter representing a large
radiology group practice agreed that our
cost allowance for the mammography
room was appropriate for the standard
analog mammography room. However,
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this commenter asked us to develop a
separately identified cost for a digital
mammography room, costing
approximately 3 to 4 times as much as
the analog room, citing this digital
system provides better diagnostic
services.
Response: We appreciate the
comments regarding the cost and
composition of the mammography
room. We are sympathetic to the
commenter’s request for the creation of
a separate digital mammography room.
However, the direct PE inputs for labor,
supplies and equipment that are
included in physicians’ services reflect
the costs involved in the typical
procedure or service provided in the
nonfacility setting. We believe that the
mammography room we proposed
represents the equipment used to
provide the typical mammography
service and was based on information
provided by the specialty society.
We disagree with the specialty society
in regards to adding the cost of the 4
cassettes to the room’s price. The
threshold for the inclusion of equipment
for PE purposes remains at $500. For
this reason, we will finalize the value of
the mammography room as proposed, at
$168,214.
In addition we will finalize the
proposed values for all of the above
imaging rooms in this final rule with
comment. However, because we are
adopting only limited, necessary
changes to PE RVUs for CY 2006, and
will continue to utilize the NPWP to
value these services, the RVUs will
remain the same as those for 2005.
e. Equipment Pricing for Select Services
and Procedures From the CY 2005 Final
Rule (69 FR 66236)
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we presented information on pricing of
equipment for select services and
procedures based on specialty
information and stated we would be
accepting the prices. The specific
equipment was as follows:
• Equipment pricing for certain
radiology services received from the
ACR were presented in table 15 of the
proposed rule.
• Equipment pricing on the
Ultrasound color Doppler transducers
and vaginal probe received from the
American College of Obstetrics and
Gynecology was presented.
• For CPT 36522, extracorporeal
photopheresis, we discussed equipment
pricing information specific to this
procedure.
• Pricing of EMG botox machine used
in CPT code 92265 as presented by the
American Academy of Ophthalmology.
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No comments were received on these
items, therefore, the prices discussed in
the proposed rule will be used in the PE
database. However, we will continue to
use the 2005 PE RVUs for each of these
codes for CY 2006.
f. Supply Item for In Situ Hybridization
Codes (CPT 88365, 88367, and 88368)
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, we received comments in
response to the CY 2005 final rule from
the College of American Pathologists
regarding the number of DNA probes
assigned to the in situ hybridization
codes, CPT codes 88365, 88367, and
88368. Currently, CPT codes 88365 and
88368 have 1.5 probes assigned, while
CPT code 88367 has only 0.75 of a probe
assigned. The College of American
Pathologists requested that we assign
1.5 probes to CPT code 88367, and
provided justification for this request.
We accepted the College of American
Pathologists’ rationale and proposed to
change the probe quantity for CPT code
88367 to 1.5.
Comment: A society representing
clinical pathologists supports the
proposed change to the probe quantity
for CPT 88367.
Response: We have entered the
number of probes, at 1.5, to our PE
database. This change will not be
expressed in the 2006 PE RVUs because
as discussed above, we will retain the
2005 PE RVUs.
g. Supply Item for Percutaneous
Vertebroplasty Procedures (CPT Codes
22520 and 22525)
The Society for Interventional
Radiology (SIR) provided us with
documentation for the price of the
vertebroplasty kit used in CPT codes
22520 and 22525. We proposed to
accept a new price of $696 for this
supply, currently listed as $660.50, a
placeholder price from the CY 2005
final rule.
Comment: Commenters supported the
proposed $696 cost estimate for the
vertebroplasty kit.
Response: We are finalizing our
proposal to value the vertebroplasty kit
price at $696 in the supply database,
although, as discussed previously, this
will not be reflected in the 2006 PE
RVUs because we will retain the 2005
PE RVUs.
h. Clinical Labor for G-codes Related to
Home Health and Hospice Physician
Supervision, Certification and
Recertification
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
PFS proposed rule, 4 G-codes related to
home health and hospice physician
supervision, certification and
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recertification, G0179, 180, 181, and
182, are incorrectly valued for clinical
labor. These codes are cross-walked
from CPT codes 99375 and 99378,
which underwent PEAC refinement in
January 2003 for the 2004 fee schedule.
However, we did not apply the new
refinements to these specific G-codes.
This was an oversight on our part and
we proposed to revise the PE database
to reflect the new values in the 2006
physician fee schedule.
Comment: Commenters, including
those representing the specialty
societies for home care physicians and
internists, expressed concern about the
decrease in PE RVUs for the G-codes for
hospice and home health supervision
and care plan oversight services. One
commenter requested that we elaborate
on the sequence of events that lead to
this decrease.
Response: We appreciate the concern
expressed by the commenters and are
providing additional information
outlining the reason for this change. For
the 2001 PFS, these G-codes were
created in order to provide payment for
these specific services. Changes made to
the CPT codes (CPT codes 99375 and
99378) for 2001 did not enable us to
recognize the CPT codes for Medicare
payment purposes. Therefore, the PE
inputs that had been applied to these
CPT codes were cross-walked and used
to establish the PE RVUS for the G codes
that we established for these services.
Subsequent to this, the CPT codes
underwent refinement by the PEAC at
its January 2003 meeting where a
majority of the other E/M services were
refined. CMS accepted these PE
recommendations from the PEAC that
included only a total of 36 minutes for
clinical labor. The PEAC
recommendations did not include
supplies and equipment because they
did not believe these were utilized in
the typical services represented by these
codes. These PE inputs were intended to
be crosswalked to the G-codes for 2004,
however, due to an oversight, this did
not occur. We apologize to the
specialties that this refinement was not
done in a timely manner. Thus, we are
finalizing the direct inputs for these Gcodes in this rule and have changed the
PE database accordingly. However in
2006, the PE RVUs for these 4 G-codes
will remain at the 2005 level, as
explained above.
i. Programmers for Implantable
Neurostimulators and Intrathecal Drug
Infusion Pumps
Subsequent to the CY 2005 final rule,
we received comments from a
manufacturer of programmers for
implantable neurostimulators and
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intrathecal drug infusion pumps. The
commenter indicated that the
equipment costs for these programmers
are not a direct expense for the
physicians performing the programming
of these devices and that the
manufacturer furnishes these devices
without cost because the programming
device is considered a ‘‘necessary,
ancillary item to the neurostimulator
and drug pump and can only be used to
program these devices.’’ Therefore, we
proposed to remove the 2 programmers
from the PE database: EQ208 for
medication pump from 2 codes (CPT
62367 and 62368) and EQ209 for the
neurostimulator from 8 codes (CPT
95970–97979). We also requested
comments from the specialty societies
performing these services as to whether
this reflects typical practice.
Comment: Several commenters
disagreed with this proposal indicating
that not all programmers are provided
without cost. Specifically, for the one
manufacturer, the practice of providing
physicians with these programmers free
of charge is just a recent occurrence. In
addition, one commenter informed us
that there are other PE items that are not
accounted for, including a printer, for
62367 and 62368. The RUC commented
that several specialty societies
conducted an email-based survey
finding that the majority of the
respondents reported paying for these
programmers. The RUC asked us to
reconsider our decision to delete the
programmers from the PE direct inputs
because it was based solely on the
recommendation of one manufacturer.
Response: We are sympathetic to the
commenters’ concerns about the
programmers used by pain medicine
physicians. We have carefully reviewed
our decision to delete the programmers
from the PE database in light of the
comments we received. Therefore, based
on the uncertainty as to which brand
product is typical, the survey results
presented to us by the RUC, and the life,
7 years, of each programmer, we have
determined that we will retain these
programmers in the database. In
addition, we have added ‘‘with printer’’
to the description of EQ208 to match
that of EQ209 in order to assuage the
commenter’s concern that the price
listed in the database, $1975, correctly
reflects the cost of both the programmer
and the printer. Because the PE RVUs
for 2005 contained the price for these
programmers, the PE RVUs for 2006 will
continue to reflect their costs.
j. Pricing of New Supply and Equipment
Items
As part of the CY 2005 final rule
process, we reviewed and updated the
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prices for equipment items in our PE
database and assigned a unique
identifier to each equipment item with
the first 2 elements corresponding to
one of 7 categories. It was brought to our
attention that we assigned the same
category identifier (ELXXX) for both
‘‘lanes/rooms’’ as well as ‘‘laboratory
equipment’’. To correct this, we
proposed assigning laboratory
equipment items the new category
identifier ‘‘EPXXX’’, but the specific
numbers associated with each item
would remain the same. In addition,
supply items were reviewed and
updated in the rulemaking process for
the 2004 PFS. During subsequent
meetings of both the PEAC (now
referred to as the PERC) and the RUC,
supply and equipment items were
added that were not included in the
pricing updates. In the proposed rule we
included 2 tables (Table 16: Proposed
Practice Expense Supply Items and
Table 17: Proposed Practice Expense
Equipment Items) that listed the
additional supply and equipment items
for 2006 and the proposed associated
prices that we would use in the PE
calculation. The listing of new supplies
and equipment in the proposed rule
does not guarantee that the price listed
for each item has been accepted. Rather,
the new supply and equipment tables
are to make specialties aware of the
descriptors and assigned supply or
equipment codes that can be used in
future proposals to the RUC and
HCPAC. As discussed below, the
addition of an item to the tables for new
supplies or equipment does not
preclude the inclusion of the same item
on the tables that require more detailed
information and documentation from
the specialty organization.
k. Supply and Equipment Items Needing
Specialty Input
We also identified certain supply and
equipment items for which we were
unable to verify the pricing information,
reflected in Table 18: Supply Items
Needing Specialty Input for Pricing and
Table 19: Equipment Items Needing
Specialty Input for Pricing of the
proposed rule. We stated that the items
listed in these tables represent the
outstanding items from last year and
new items added from the RUC
recommendations. Therefore, we
requested that commenters, particularly
specialty organizations, provide pricing
information on items in these tables
along with documentation to support
the recommended price.
Tables 14 and 15 reflect the comments
and documentation we received for each
item. Specialty societies are asked to
review these supplies and equipment, as
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appropriate, to assure that the item
status is accurate and forward any
necessary documentation. We would
also like to reinforce the types of
documents that meet the acceptable
category. The following list includes
examples of acceptable documentation:
• Photocopy or actual vendor catalog
listing, indicating price, accessories or
components (if applicable), available
quantity, company name, brand name,
and catalog date. Scanned versions, if
readable, can also be emailed.
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• Photocopy of web page with
specific supply or equipment including
the necessary information listed in
above bullet.
• Photocopy of invoice indicating the
price paid for specific supply or
equipment, as well as the specific
contents of kit, pack or tray for supplies
and component or accessory parts for
the equipment item.
• Letter, FAX or e-mail from
manufacturer, vendor or distributor
noting the ASP of the supply or
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70141
equipment. The description of the item
must list all contents, accessories or
component parts that are included in
the price.
The following information is not
considered acceptable documentation,
including:
• Web site addresses.
• Vendor, manufacturer, or
distributor phone number and address.
• Approximated values.
BILLING CODE 4121–01–U
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l. Additional PE Issues Raised by
Commenters
Comment: We received a comment
from an equipment distributor and
multiple comments from physicians
asking us to add more clinical labor,
supplies and equipment to CPT codes
78481 and 78483 for cardiac blood pool
imaging using the first pass technique.
The commenters emphasized that the
labor costs are understated, and that
additional supplies and equipment are
necessary to perform these services. In
particular, the commenters requested
we add a nuclear medicine gamma
camera to the equipment inputs or
cross-walk the equipment listed for CPT
78465. The distributor presented supply
and equipment tables for both codes,
using direct PE inputs currently listed
in the PE database, most of these are
found in the PE for CPT 78465.
Response: The direct inputs for these
‘‘First Pass’’ services were presented by
the specialty society to the PEAC at its
January 2004 meeting. The RUC
forwarded the PEAC’s recommendations
to CMS for consideration during the
rulemaking process for the 2004 fee
schedule at which time these
recommendations were accepted. We do
not believe that we are in a position to
make the type of changes to the PE
inputs for these 2 codes that the
commenters have requested. We
recommend that the commenters and
the specialty society whose members
perform these procedures, work together
so that necessary changes can be
considered through the usual RUC
process.
Comment: We received comments
from a specialty society and a
manufacturer asking us to replace a
supply item, a Tesio type dual catheter,
with the Lifesite system in CPT 36566—
a procedure described as the insertion of
tunneled catheter with subcutaneous
port(s). The specialty society explained
that when the RUC valued this service
in 2003, the incorrect catheter was
included with their PE
recommendations. The manufacturer
asks for our assistance in correcting a
‘‘clerical error’’ in our database. The
commenters explain that CPT codes
36565 and CPT 36566 are nearly
identical in procedure, although CPT
36566 requires the insertion of
‘‘subcutaneous port(s)’’ and that the
Tesio-type catheter, priced at $355, is
currently listed for both of these
procedures. The Lifesite system,
containing a subcutaneous port, is
priced at $1750. Both commenters noted
that 2 Lifesite systems are necessary to
perform this procedure instead of one
for a total supply cost of $3500.
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Response: We appreciate the
commenters concerns about the specific
supplies they believe are needed to
perform this service. The work and PE
values for CPT 36566 were forwarded by
the RUC and accepted in our final rule,
for the 2004 fee schedule. We believe
that the RUC is the appropriate avenue
to address correction of inputs to the PE
database, particularly due to the
expensive nature of this replacement,
and are not revising the PE database to
reflect this price change.
Comment: A specialty society
commented that it believes the
nonfacility PE RVUs were mistakenly
deleted from CPT codes 59812, 59840,
and 59841. The specialty also requested
that nonfacility PE RVUs be added for
CPT 58558.
Response: We have reviewed the
specialty’s request regarding nonfacility
PE RVUs for the 4 codes noted above.
The ‘‘NA’’ indicator for PE RVUs in the
nonfacility setting is listed incorrectly
for CPT codes 59840 and 59841 in
Addendum B of our proposed rule. Both
of these CPT codes should have PE
RVUs listed in the nonfacility setting.
The specialty society is mistaken,
however, regarding the appropriateness
of nonfacility PE RVUs for CPT 59812
and 58558. These codes have both
undergone refinement by the PEAC at
least once and the recommendations
forwarded by the RUC clearly indicated
that these procedures were not valued
in the nonfacilty setting. We have
changed our database, as appropriate, to
reflect the changes for CPT 59840 and
59812.
Comment: We received comments
from a specialty organization citing that
the total RVUs for CPT 19298 are too
low in comparison to those for CPT
19296—both new CPT codes for CY
2005. The specialty believes this
difference is likely due to the supply PE
inputs necessary to perform each
procedure. The specialty states that the
catheter supply expenses should be
similar between the 2 services, yet the
nonfacility PE RVUs for CPT 19298
(39.56) are significantly lower than
those listed for CPT 19296 (117.96). The
specialty stated that while the average
number of catheters used for CPT 19298
is 25, ranging from 15–30, this cost
should be comparable to the catheter
required for CPT 19296. Finally, the
specialty requests that we crosswalk the
total RVUs for the nonfacility setting
from CPT 19296 to CPT 19298 for 2006
while they gather detailed information
to present to us.
Response: We have researched the
specialty’s concern about the supply
cost differences between the 2 new CPT
codes for 2005. Whereas the specialty
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contends that the catheter expenses are
similar, or only somewhat greater for
CPT 19296, we found that the
differences between these 2 supply costs
is significant. The mammosite tray,
containing the catheter used for CPT
19296, is priced at $2,550 while the
button-end implant catheters used for
CPT 19298 are priced at $18.50 each.
The PE database indicates that the RUCrecommended typical procedure would
require 30 such catheters, opposed to 25
noted by the specialty, for a total cost of
$555. Consequently, we will not change
the PE RVUs for either procedure,
although we remain puzzled as to the
commenters’ specific concerns. We look
forward to the specialty’s clarification
regarding this issue and would urge
them to address their concerns through
the usual RUC process. We would also
like to remind commenters that interim
RVUs are published, for new and
revised CPT codes, in our final rule each
year and are subject to a 60-day
comment period at that time. We
encourage commenters to observe and
utilize the respective comment periods
during our annual rulemaking process
in order that we may respond timely to
issues and concerns.
Comment: We received many
comments regarding the use of ‘‘NA’’ in
Addendum B when used for the
‘‘Nonfacility PE RVUs’’ column, the
‘‘Facility PE RVUs’’ column, and the
occasional code with NA noted in both
PE RVU columns. These commenters
asked us to provide a clear definition of
how the service is paid when the NA is
affixed to either PE RVU column in
Addendum B which our rule for 2005
fee schedule had PE RVUs listed for the
nonfacility. One commenter stated that
private payors believe that payment is
not made when the NA indicator is
listed in Addendum B.
Response: We appreciate the
commenters remarks regarding the
uncertainty involved with interpreting
Addendum B, particular regarding the
use of the ‘‘NA’’ indicator for the PE
RVUs nonfacility and facility columns.
Due to the confusion expressed by the
commenters surrounding the NA
designations, we have added
explanations to Addendum A in order
to assist the readers of Addendum B. We
are also including these definitions here
because of this issue’s importance. The
following 2 explanations also appear in
Addendum A of this rule:
• An ‘‘NA’’ in the ‘‘Non-facility PE
RVUs’’ column of Addendum B means
that CMS has not developed a PE RVU
in the nonfacility setting for the service
because it is typically performed in the
hospital (that is, for example, an open
heart surgery is generally performed in
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the hospital setting and not a
physician’s office).
• Services that have an ‘‘NA’’ in the
‘‘Facility PE RVUs’’ column of
Addendum B are typically not paid
using the PFS when provided in a
facility setting. These services (which
include ‘‘incident to’’ services and the
technical portion of a diagnostic tests)
are generally paid under either the
outpatient hospital prospective payment
system or bundled into the hospital
inpatient prospective payment system
payment.
Comment: Other commenters,
including specialty organizations,
device manufacturers and physicians,
noted that CMS had either mistakenly
removed PE RVUs in the nonfacility
setting or that we had made a decision
to stop paying for services where, in
Addendum B, an ‘‘NA’’ appeared in the
proposed rule in the PE RVUs
nonfacility column. Another commenter
believes that a series of codes for E/M
services were incorrectly marked as
‘‘NA’’ in the facility setting. These
commenters requested that the PE RVUs
be restored to these codes.
Response: We apologize to those
commenters who found that where, due
to the use of a new PE methodology,
some of the codes listed in Addendum
B of the proposed rule were mistakenly
marked with an ‘‘NA’’ in either the
nonfacility or facility PE RVU column
when the service is actually valued in
this setting and PE RVUs were listed
previously. These mistakes were
corrected for Addendum B in this final
rule with comment. Most of the
commenters requesting the restoration
of ‘‘missing’’ PE RVUs in the nonfacility
setting, though, were mistaken because,
in fact, we have not developed
nonfacility PE RVUs for these services
and Addendum B continues to properly
reflect the ‘‘NA’’ for the nonfacility PE
RVU column.
Comment: Several commenters asked
us to create PE RVUs for their services
by cross-walking the direct inputs from
other services.
Response: All of the requests we
received to establish PE RVUs in the
nonfacility setting were for services that
the PEAC/RUC had either refined or
developed without recommendations
for PE nonfacility inputs. We would like
to remind the specialty organizations
that the RUC has a long standing
process for the establishment and
refinement of PE inputs and encourage
all organizations to follow this process.
Comment: A manufacturer requested
that we add 15 minutes of clinical labor
and a tilt table to the PE database for
CPT codes 36475 and 36476—both new
codes for CPT 2005.
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Response: We agree that the tilt table,
for Trendelenberg, is needed for these
procedures and are adding this
equipment, for the respective service
period minutes for each code. However,
the commenter’s request for additional
clinical labor is not timely because the
RVUs for these new codes were
published as interim in the CY 2005
PFS final rule with comment at that
time. As stated in the response above,
we remind commenters to observe and
utilize the comment period for new and
revised codes at the time they are issued
in our final rule or utilize the
established RUC process, as appropriate.
Comment: We received a comment
from an organization representing
radiation oncology informing us that
equipment for CPT codes 77333 and
77470 was missing.
Response: For CPT 77470, we disagree
with the commenter that this service
should be assigned equipment. At the
January 2004 PEAC meeting, this code
was valued specifically to compensate
for the clinical labor costs involved with
certain high-intensity radiation
procedures, such as combined
chemotherapy and radiation treatment.
CPT 77470 was valued to be billed once
throughout the course of treatment, that
is typically comprised of 25 fractions.
On the other hand, we agree with the
commenter that the lack of equipment
for CPT codes 77333 and CPT 77332
appears to be an oversight. We believe
that the PEAC, at their September 2002
meeting, when considering equipment
inputs for CPT code 77334, intended to
cross-walk this equipment to the other
2 codes in the family, CPT code 77332
and 77333. Therefore, we are adding
this equipment to 77332 and 77333, on
an interim basis, and have changed the
PE database to reflect this addition for
the correlating service period time for
each service. However, as explained
above, because these codes will be
valued in the NPWP and the 2005 PE
RVUs will be retained in 2006, this
addition will be transparent until such
time as the direct inputs are used to
establish the PE RVUs for the NPWP
services.
Comment: We received comments
from several organizations, a specialty
society, device manufacturers, IDTFs
and physicians regarding concerns
about the remote cardiac event
monitoring services, including CPT
codes 93012, 93226, 93232, 93271,
93733 and 93736, based on the
significant reduction in PE RVUs for
these services published in our
proposed rule using the bottom-up
methodology and the elimination of the
NPWP. Two of these services, CPT
codes 93012 and 90271, were reviewed
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by the RUC in April 2005 and forwarded
as part of the PERC/RUC
recommendations in the proposed rule.
The commenters noted that these
services are typically provided by IDTFs
that are equipped for continuous
monitoring capabilities 24 hours a day,
7 days a week and require highly
trained staff to perform the monitoring
of transmissions. The commenters all
agreed that the uniqueness of these
services makes a poor fit with the usual
accounting for direct practice expenses
in the physician office. A specialty
society requested CMS to work with the
involved provider community, that is,
the specialty IDTFs, to ensure that the
direct and indirect costs of providing
these services are adequately reflected
in the nonfacility PE RVUs.
Response: We are pleased that the
commenters are in agreement that these
cardiac event monitoring services may
not fit the usual PE model. We are also
happy that the specialty society has
requested our assistance to work with
the specialized provider community in
order to ensure more appropriate PE
inputs for these services. We look
forward to working with the provider
organizations before the issuance of our
next proposed rule.
Comment: A manufacturer requested
that we increase the work and PE values
for G0166, external counterpulsation
(ECP), because of the significant
decrease in PE RVUs for the nonfacility
setting in the proposed rule.
Specifically, the commenter asked that
the labor time be increased to include
pre and post service time in addition to
the 60 minutes allotted for actual ECP
treatment time.
Response: We agree with the
commenter that the 60 minutes is
inadequate to account for the other
activities that the RN performs in
relationship to each ECP service. We
have assigned some of the standardized
times for the activities previously
identified by the PEAC as appropriate to
this service, as follows: 3 minutes for
meet and greet; 2 minutes to prepare the
room; 2 minutes to position the patient;
3 minutes for vitals; and 3 minutes for
cleaning the room. This extra 13
minutes has been added to the service
period in the PE database yielding a
total of 73 minutes for the ECP service—
although, as discussed previously, this
increase will not take effect in 2006
because, with limited exceptions, we
will retain the 2005 PE RVU values for
existing codes.
Comment: Many commenters,
including physicians and a device
manufacturer, requested that we
increase labor, supplies, and equipment
PE values for CPT code 93701, thoracic
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electrical bioimpedance (TEB). Their
concerns arose from the proposed
reduction in PE RVUs in the proposed
rule for this service. Some of the
commenters told us that the average cost
of the equipment from one manufacturer
is $38,000, the electrodes are 10.95
($8.95 with discount) and that the labor
time for the TEB procedure ranges from
15–20 minutes. The commenters
requested that we adjust the PE values
accordingly.
Response: We are sympathetic to the
commenters concerns regarding the
decrease in PE RVUs reflected in the
proposed rule that reflected both the
elimination of the NPWP and the
bottom-up methodology. For the labor
time request, the PE database does
contain 20 minutes, although this time
was incorrectly cross-walked to the
equipment time. We apologize to the
commenters regarding this error, and
have changed the equipment time to 20
minutes, from 10, in the database. We
disagree with the commenters about the
inaccuracy of the equipment cost.
During the rulemaking process for the
CY 2005 fee schedule, at which time we
revalued all equipment in the PE
database, we identified 2 different
brands of equipment used for the TEB
service. When the 2 prices are averaged
(using $38,000 as noted above by the
commenters), the cost of the TEB
equipment is $28,625 which is the price
listed in the database. We also repriced
our supply database during rulemaking
for the 2004 fee schedule. The TEB
electrodes or sensors are listed at $9.95
in the database and that amount is based
solely on a phone quote from the
commenting manufacturer. TEB sensors
from the other equipment manufacturer
range from $4.43 to $6.00 for each
patient application. Based on current
valuation of the supplies and equipment
in the PE database, we are not changing
the price of equipment or supplies for
the TEB service.
m. Additional PE Issues Raised by
Commenters
Comment: We received 2 comments
from specialty organizations requesting
CMS to re-evaluate the lack of physician
work value for the 3 G-codes (G0237,
G0238, and G0239) CMS created to
describe services to improve respiratory
function to reflect the physician’s work
in overseeing these incident to services.
The commenters contend that the
addition of CPT 99755, assistive
technology assessment, in 2004 created
a rank-order anomaly for the respiratory
function G-codes. The commenters
requested that CMS ask the RUC to
evaluate the work for these G-codes.
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Response: We disagree with the
commenter’s contention that a rank
order anomaly exists between the
respiratory function G-codes and CPT
97755. We were clear when we created
these codes during rulemaking for the
2002 fee schedule that the G-codes
would make billing of CPT codes
97000–97799 inappropriate for
professionals involved in treating
respiratory conditions, unless these
services are delivered by physical
therapists (PTs) and occupational
therapists (OTs) and meet other
requirements for physical and
occupational therapy services. We also
disagree that these services are always
provided incident to a physician’s
service because in the CORF setting,
where respiratory therapy services are
statutorily delineated as a CORF service,
the physician’s direct supervision is not
a requirement and the incident to
provisions do not apply. The G-codes
enable us to distinguish CORF
respiratory therapy and incident to
services from the services provided by
PTs and OTs under the therapy benefit.
Consequently, these G-codes cannot be
used to bill for services provided under
the physical and occupational benefit
category at section 1861(P) of the Act
and, as such, cannot create a rank order
anomaly with the 97000 series of CPT
codes. Although we have not assigned
any work values for this final rule with
comment, we are still considering the
merits of this request and are happy to
meet with the commenters prior to the
issuance of our next proposed rule to
discuss this issue in greater detail. We
remind the specialty societies that they
can make requests to the RUC to review
the G-codes with respect to work values.
However, we believe the appropriate
review entity would be the HCPAC.
Comment: Several commenters
expressed their concern regarding the
high-priced supply items in our practice
expense database. In their comments,
the RUC requested that we consider a
different approach for payment of highpriced disposable medical supplies,
particularly with respect to new
technology supply items—where prices
commonly decrease within 6–12 months
after being distributed into a wider
market—as these services move into the
physician’s office. As an alternative, the
RUC strongly encourages CMS to review
and re-price medical supplies, priced at
or above $200, on an annual basis.
Another commenter noted that our
listed price of $677 for the endovenous
laser kit used for CPT 36478 is
apparently in error because it is readily
available at $250–$350 and listed four
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suppliers who distribute this supply in
the noted price range.
Response: We appreciate comments
and remarks. The RUC’s comments
regarding high cost medical supplies
and the need to review these prices on
a more frequent basis than every 5 years.
Because we are committed to ensuring
that the prices for supplies and
equipment in the PE database are
accurate, we also want to account in
some way for the volatile nature of
prices for new technology. We will
consider options for revaluing these
high cost ‘‘new tech’’ supply items and
include a discussion of this issue in the
next proposed rule
Comment: We received a comment
from an organization representing
services of audiologists noting that the
salary for audiologists and the
equipment for their services are too low
or out of date.
Response: During the rulemaking
process for the 2005 fee schedule, we
revalued all equipment in the PE
database, and requested specialty input
at that time. To the extent that there
have been changes since last year, we
recommend that the organization utilize
the establish RUC process. We would
also encourage the commenter to supply
us with updated salary information so
that we may better address their other
concern.
Revisions to CPT Code Series 21076
Through 21087
We also want to note that, at the
request of the RUC, we have been
working directly with representatives of
maxillofacial prosthetics to refine the PE
inputs for the CPT code series 21076
through 21087. They have submitted
spreadsheets to us for labor, supplies
and equipment, and much of this
information has been entered in the PE
database although, as discussed above,
the 2005 PE RVUs will be retained for
2006. We will continue to work with the
specialty to refine these inputs,
verifying prices and quantities, prior to
the issuance of our next proposed rule.
B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices
(GPCIs)
Section 1848(e)(1)(A) of the Act
requires us to develop separate GPCIs to
measure resource cost differences
among localities compared to the
national average for each of the three fee
schedule components. While requiring
that the PE and malpractice GPCIs
reflect the full relative cost differences,
section 1848(e)(1)(A)(iii) of the Act
requires that the physician work GPCIs
reflect only one-quarter of the relative
cost differences compared to the
national average.
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As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45783), section
1848(e)(1)(E) of the Act, as amended by
section 412 of the MMA, established a
floor of 1.0 for the work GPCI for any
locality where the GPCI would
otherwise fall below 1.0. This 1.0 work
GPCI floor was used for purposes of
payment for services furnished on or
after January 1, 2004 and before January
1, 2007. This 1.0 floor will remain in
effect in 2006.
Section 602 of the MMA added
section 1848(e)(1)(G) of the Act, which
sets a floor of 1.67 for the work, PE, and
malpractice GPCIs for services furnished
in Alaska between January 1, 2004 and
December 31, 2005 for any locality
where the GPCI would otherwise fall
below 1.67. Effective January 1, 2006,
this provision will end. In the proposed
rule, we indicated the 2006 GPCIs for
Alaska will be 1.017 for physician work,
1.103 for PE, and 1.029 for malpractice.
Payment Localities
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule
(70 FR 45783), we stated that we look
for the support of a State medical
society as the impetus for changes to
existing payment localities. Because the
GPCIs for each locality are calculated
using the average of the county-specific
data from all of the counties in the
locality, removing high-cost counties
from a locality will result in lower
GPCIs for the remaining counties.
Because of this redistributive impact,
we have refrained, in the past, from
making changes to payment localities
unless the State medical association
provides evidence that any proposed
change has Statewide support.
After the publication of the CY 2005
final rule, the California Medical
Association (CMA) submitted a proposal
for a demonstration project that was the
same as its proposal submitted in
response to the August 5, 2004 PFS
proposed rule. The CMS proposed
removing ten counties from the existing
‘‘Rest of California’’ payment locality
and creating ten new payment localities.
Additionally, reductions to the
payments to the Rest of California
locality, would be balanced by payment
contributions from the other payment
localities in the State.
There were several aspects of the
proposal that made implementation
problematic for us under our
demonstration authority. For example,
physicians whose payments would
decrease under the demonstration could
challenge the validity of a new locality
configuration established without
providing them the opportunity to
comment through the regulatory process
(as is our normal process for making
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locality changes). In particular,
physicians who are not members of
county medical societies or the CMA, or
did not agree to participate in the
proposed demonstration may have
challenged its implementation.
Also, the Medicare PFS currently uses
identical GPCIs to pay for services
provided in an area by both physicians
and nonphysician providers (such as
podiatrists, optometrists, physical
therapists, and nurse practitioner).
Changing the locality configuration for
medical doctors and doctors of
osteopathic medicine, but not for other
professionals, would have some
peculiar results that were not addressed
in the CMA proposal. For example, in
areas where the GPCIs would be
reduced under the demonstration, some
practitioners not participating under the
demonstration (such as physical
therapists) could be paid more than
physicians in the same locality.
Conversely, where the GPCIs would be
increased under the demonstration,
there would likely be complaints from
the nonphysician practitioners not
included in the demonstration.
Nonetheless, we do recognize the
potential impact of wide variations in
the practice costs within a single
payment locality. In the CY 2005 final
rule, we noted that we received many
comments from physicians and
individuals in Santa Cruz County
expressing the opinion that Santa Cruz
County should be removed from the
Rest of California payment locality and
placed in its own payment locality. The
county-specific GAF of Santa Cruz
County is 10 percent higher than the
Rest of California locality GAF. Santa
Cruz County is adjacent to Santa Clara
County and San Mateo County. Santa
Clara and San Mateo Counties have two
of the highest GAFs in the nation. The
published 2006 GAF for the Rest of
California payment locality is 24
percent less than the GAFs of Santa
Clara and San Mateo.
Sonoma County is also part of the
Rest of California payment locality. The
county-specific GAF of Sonoma County
is 8 percent higher than the Rest of
California locality GAF. Sonoma County
is bordered by Marin County and Napa
County. Using published 2006 values,
the payment locality that includes
Marin and Napa counties has the fourth
highest GAF in the nation, and is 13
percent higher than the GAF of the Rest
of California payment locality.
We recognize that changing
demographics over time may lead to
significant payment disparities in
particular circumstances. We rely upon
State medical societies to identify and
propose consensus approaches to
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70151
resolving these disparities, because
there are redistributive impacts in the
‘‘budget neutral’’ process within a State
when new localities are created (or
existing ones reconfigured). Yet we also
recognize our responsibility for
establishing fee schedule areas. In the
proposed rule, to assure the maximum
opportunity for public discussion and
comment to identify a consensus
approach, we listed alternative locality
configurations that we had examined,
including:
• The CMA demonstration approach
comparing county-specific GAFs to the
payment locality GAF, and designating
any county with a county-specific GAF
at least 5 percent higher than its locality
GAF as a new locality;
• An approach that sorts counties by
descending GAFs and compares the
highest county to the second highest
county. If the difference between these
two counties is 5 percent or less, they
are included in the same locality. The
third highest county GAF is then
compared to the highest county GAF
and so on, until the next county GAF is
not within 5 percent of the highest
county GAF. At that point, the county
GAF that is more than 5 percent lower
than the highest county GAF becomes
the comparison for the next lowest
county GAF, to create a second locality.
This process is repeated down
throughout all of the counties;
• An approach that compares the
county with the highest GAF to the
Statewide average, removing counties
that are 5 percent or more than the
Statewide average; and
• An approach that bases GPCI
payment localities on Metropolitan
Statistical Areas as defined by the Office
of Management and Budget.
However, because these
reconfigurations would result in
significant redistributions across most
California counties, we simply proposed
the approach that would have the least
impact on other counties. We proposed
that Santa Cruz and Sonoma Counties
(the two counties with the most
significant disparity between the
assigned Rest of California GAF and the
county-specific GAF) be removed from
the Rest of California payment locality
and that each would be its own payment
locality. We invited and received
comments regarding this proposal and
possible alternative approaches to
address this issue. We were particularly
interested in whether the CMA
supported this approach. Those
comments and our responses are
discussed below.
The issue of payment locality
designation in light of changing
economic and population trends will be
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of importance to us for the foreseeable
future. We also indicated in the
proposed rule that we are interested in
other solutions to the problem, and with
any ideas or suggestions that will help
resolve the problems associated with the
designation and revision of payment
localities. We would use those ideas and
suggestions in developing any future
proposal that would be subject to
comment through the rulemaking
process.
Comment: Numerous comments from
the beneficiaries and health care
providers in Santa Cruz and Sonoma
Counties, and from several members of
the Congress, including a U.S. Senator
from California, supported our proposed
change. These comments focused on the
high costs of practicing in Santa Cruz
and Sonoma Counties and were
appreciative of the proposal. Most
supporters referred to studies that have
shown the high costs of working in
Santa Cruz and Sonoma Counties have
resulted in physicians restricting their
practices or withdrawing from practice
altogether. According to the
commenters, this has made it more
difficult for Medicare beneficiaries to
find doctors in those counties. These
commenters feel that our proposed
change will encourage physicians to
continue to treat Medicare patients in
their Santa Cruz and Sonoma County
practices.
Response: These two counties
currently have the most significant
disparities between their present GAFs
and their county-specific GAFs. They
are also bordered by counties with
significantly higher GAFs. As we stated
earlier in this section and in the
proposed rule, we have received many
comments in the past expressing
concern that these disparities have led
some practitioners to relocate their
practices out of these counties, creating
potential access problems.
The proposal was an attempt to
balance the interests of physicians and
nonphysician practitioners and their
patients in Santa Cruz and Sonoma
Counties with the interests of providers
and patients in the other counties in the
Rest of California. We noted in the
proposed rule that the 2006 Rest of
California GAF would be 1.011,
compared to the 2005 GAF of 1.012.
Absent this proposal, the 2006 Rest of
California GAF would be 1.017 (2006 is
the second year of the transition to the
new GPCIs and GAFs incorporating
updated data).
Comment: We also received
comments opposing the proposal from
numerous providers and medical
associations in the current Rest of
California payment locality. In addition,
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several members of the Congress wrote
letters opposing the proposed change.
The CMA pointed to the fact, which
is the result of the budget neutrality
requirement for administrative actions
to modify GPCIs, that the Rest of
California locality would be negatively
impacted. The CMA also notes that the
proposal does not address the other
localities it identified in its
demonstration proposal. These views
were echoed by the other commenters
objecting to the proposal.
Response: It is indicative of the
difficult nature of this issue that many
of the same commenters who expressed
disappointment that our proposal did
not address all of the other counties that
CMA identified in its demonstration
proposal were also concerned that the
proposal would simultaneously result in
a reduction of the GPCIs for the Rest of
California payment locality. Under our
current statutory authority, it is well
known that changes to the payment
localities must be implemented in a
budget neutral manner. Therefore, it is
not possible to fully meet both
objectives without legislation to provide
additional funding for physician
payments in California.
While we appreciate the situation of
practitioners in Santa Cruz and Sonoma
Counties as described above, we also
acknowledge the concerns of those in
the Rest of California payment locality
about the negative payment impact of
removing the GPCI data for Santa Cruz
and Sonoma Counties, and the lack of
support from the CMA for an
administrative solution to these
payment concerns. As we mentioned
earlier in this section, our proposal was
designed to balance these two interests.
As we have stated repeatedly in the
past, we believe payment locality
reconfigurations should be supported
broadly across the State. It was our
belief that the proposal we presented,
which actually would have had the
smallest possible negative impact on the
Rest of California’s GAF, might meet
that criterion. However, based on the
comments we received opposing the
proposal, particularly those from the
CMA, it is apparent that this proposed
change is not acceptable to the majority
of commenters at this time.
Comment: The CMA indicated that it
supports a nationwide legislative
solution that would provide additional
funding for physicians in counties
adversely affected by locality
reconfigurations. The CMA states ‘‘this
is the only GPCI solution that we are
supporting at this time.’’
The Medicare Payment Advisory
Commission (MedPAC) comments that
the locality boundaries have not had a
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complete review since 1997 and that
economic and population trends are
likely to have changed since that time.
MedPAC is studying these issues, and
encourages CMS to do so as well, with
the goal of revisiting the boundaries of
all payment localities nationwide.
We also received a comment from a
member of the Congress urging us to
conduct a national examination of the
definitions of payment localities. The
commenter recommended that we
propose a method to reconfigure
payment localities to be effective
January 1, 2008. The commenter also
recommended that we develop a process
for periodically reviewing payment
localities.
Response: As we stated earlier in this
section and in the proposed rule, we are
interested in all ideas that will help
resolve the problems associated with the
designation and revision of payment
localities. Clearly, as illustrated by the
situation discussed earlier in this
section, one of the most significant
issues to be addressed is the
redistributive nature of changes to the
payment localities in a budget neutral
context.
There are currently 89 separate
payment localities. Of these, 34 are
Statewide localities. Our last
comprehensive evaluation of the
definition and composition of the
payment localities was discussed in the
July 2, 1996 proposed rule (61 FR
34615) and the November 22, 1996 final
rule (61 FR 59494). The localities
existing at that time, which were
developed by the local Medicare
contractors, served as building blocks
for the current localities (at the time,
there were 210 separate localities, 22 of
them were Statewide localities).
We stated at the time that our major
goals were to simplify payment areas
and payment differences among
adjacent geographic areas while
maintaining accuracy in tracking input
price differences among areas. There is
an inherent trade-off between these two
goals. Thus, at one extreme is a set of
Statewide localities with no intra-state
geographic adjustments; very simple,
but less descriptive of input price
differences. At the other extreme is a
separate locality for each county;
maximum input price adjustment for
geographic variation, but operationally
very cumbersome, expensive to develop
and maintain, and potentially very
confusing for providers.
We do not disagree with the view that
a comprehensive evaluation of the
current payment localities is due, and
we look forward to working
cooperatively with MedPAC in that
regard. We are examining all viable
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options that will meet the general
objectives discussed above. We would
note, however, that our goals for this
analysis are very similar to those we
expressed in 1996.
Comment: A private insurer is
opposed to our proposal because it
increases the number of payment
localities which increases commercial
payer administrative costs. The insurer
suggests we reduce the number of
California payment localities from 10 to
3.
Response: While we appreciate and,
as a matter of general policy, agree that
it would be preferable to minimize the
number of separate payment localities
wherever possible, we do not believe
that reducing the number of payment
localities would resolve the issues
discussed above.
Comment: We received comments
from a medical clinic in Wisconsin and
a research and management
organization in Colorado. These
commenters stated that CMS is using
improper data to create the GPCIs. The
commenters suggest we change the wage
proxy categories to include physicians
and remove physician work from the
GPCI calculation. They further state that
‘‘Medicare payments are a primary
stimulus in attracting greater numbers of
physicians to high payment localities’’.
The commenters also suggest we look
for alternative data sources for rent data.
Response: The CY 2005 final rule
contained responses to commenters
raising the same issues related to the
data used to calculate the GPCIs as those
noted above (69 FR 66260). Because the
data used to calculate the GPCIs was not
part of the proposed rule, we refer the
commenter to that document rather than
repeat that discussion here. We also
note that we continue to evaluate other
potential sources of data to use to
calculate the GPCIs.
We are disappointed that there was
limited support for the proposal to
create new, separate payment localities
for Santa Cruz and Sonoma Counties. As
we noted above, the proposal was
designed to balance concerns of
practitioners in higher-cost Santa Cruz
and Sonoma Counties with the concerns
of those in the Rest of California
payment locality about the negative
payment impact resulting from removal
of the GPCI data for Santa Cruz and
Sonoma counties from the Rest of
California GPCI calculation. Because of
the nearly complete lack of support for
this proposal outside the two positively
impacted counties, we have decided to
withdraw this proposal at this time. As
noted above, we intend to work with
MedPAC and other interested parties
toward a more comprehensive
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evaluation of potential refinements of
the payment localities.
Under section 1848(e)(1)(E) of the Act,
the floor of 1.67 for the work, PE, and
malpractice GPCIs for services furnished
in Alaska ends as of January 1, 2006.
Therefore, as of that date, the GPCIs for
Alaska will be 1.017 for physician work,
1.103 for PE, and 1.029 for malpractice
costs.
C. Malpractice Relative Value Units
(RVUs)
We discussed several proposed
technical changes and other issues
related to the calculation of the
malpractice RVUs in the proposed rule.
These are summarized below, along
with discussions of the comments we
received and our responses.
1. Five Percent Specialty Threshold
We are concerned that the malpractice
RVUs could be inappropriately inflated
or deflated due to irregular data based
upon incorrectly reported specialty
classifications and have examined the
impact of establishing a minimum
percentage threshold for any procedure
performed by any specialty before the
risk factor of that specialty is included
in the malpractice RVU calculation of a
particular code. We proposed excluding
data for any specialty that performs less
than 5 percent of a particular service or
procedure from the malpractice RVU
calculation for that service or procedure
and discussed the code-specific impact
of implementing this proposed
threshold. Our assumption was that the
infrequent instances of these specialties
in our data represent aberrant
occurrences and removing the
associated risk factor from the
malpractice RVU calculation would
improve the accuracy and stability of
the RVUs. This was based on our belief
that removing data attributable to
specialties that occur in our data less
than 5 percent of the time would most
appropriately balance the objective to
identify irregular data (claims with a
specialty identified that is highly
unlikely to have performed a particular
procedure) while including specialties
that perform a procedure a small
percentage (but at least 5 percent)of the
time.
We excluded evaluation and
management (E&M) services from the
analysis. Medicare claims data show
that E&M services are performed by
virtually all physician specialties.
Therefore, in the case of E&M codes, it
is likely that even the low relative
percentages of performance by some
specialties would accurately represent
the provision of the service by those
specialties.
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For all services other than E&M
services, we stated our belief that
removing data attributable to specialties
that occur in our data less than 5
percent of the time would most
appropriately balance the objective to
identify irregular data (claims with a
specialty identified that is highly
unlikely to have performed a particular
procedure) while including specialties
that perform a procedure a small
percentage of the time. The higher the
threshold, the more likely it would
result in the removal of data for
specialties actually performing the
procedure, while a lower threshold
would be more likely to fail to remove
some irregular data, particularly for lowvolume codes (fewer than 100
occurrences, where each claim
represents 1 or more percentage points).
The overall impact of removing the
risk factor for specialties that occur less
than 5 percent of the time in our data
for a procedure is minimal. There is no
impact on the malpractice RVUs for
over 5,280 codes, and there is an impact
of less than 1 percent on the malpractice
RVUs for over 1,300 additional codes.
Only 16 codes decrease by at least 0.1
RVUs, with the biggest decrease being a
negative 0.28 impact on the malpractice
RVU for CPT code 17108, Destruction of
skin lesions, from a current RVU of 0.82
to a proposed RVU of 0.54.
Conversely, there are 219 codes for
which RVUs increase by at least 0.1, the
largest increase being a positive 0.81
RVU increase for CPT code 61583,
Craniofacial approach, skull, from a
current RVU of 8.32 to a proposed RVU
of 9.13. Among codes whose
malpractice RVUs would increase under
our proposal, 646 have increases of less
than 1 percent. The impact analysis
section of this proposed rule examines
the effects of this proposed change by
specialty.
Comment: Numerous commenters
supported the 5 percent specialty
threshold. Several commenters
suggested that we apply the threshold to
the E&M codes.
Response: We appreciate the
commenters’ support of this change to
our methodology. Regarding the
exclusion of E&M codes from our
analysis, we note our rationale as stated
above in this section. The comments we
received did not address our concern
that all specialties use these codes.
Therefore, we still believe it is
appropriate not to apply the 5 percent
specialty threshold to the E&M codes.
Comment: We received a comment
recommending the threshold be lowered
to 1 percent. The commenter is
concerned that a 5 percent threshold
inappropriately removes some
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specialties actually performing
interventional radiology services. The
example of CPT code 35476
(percutaneous venous angioplasty) was
provided. The commenter noted that
CMS’s proposed 5 percent threshold
removed the risk factors for general
surgeons and vascular surgeons,
resulting in a decrease in the
malpractice RVUs for this code. The
commenter states this was contrary to
our objective to remove irregular data
because both of these specialties
actually perform this procedure, and
that a 1 percent threshold would better
retain those specialties actually
providing the service while still
removing irregular data.
Response: In the case of CPT code
35476, the risk factors for the two
specialties that were removed resulted
in a decrease in the RVUs for this code;
however, we review these data on a
regular basis and if, in the future, the
data support it, we will change the
RVUs accordingly. We note that the
majority of commenters supported a 5
percent threshold as reasonable. We do
not believe a 1 percent threshold, as
suggested by the commenter, is
reasonable as this threshold would not
be an effective screen for claims with a
specialty identified that is highly
unlikely to have performed a particular
procedure. However, we will continue
to assess whether a different threshold
may ensure irregular data are removed
without also removing data for
specialties that actually perform the
service.
2. Specialty Crosswalk Issues
Malpractice insurers generally use
five-digit codes developed by the
Insurance Services Office (ISO), an
advisory body serving property and
casualty insurers, to classify physician
specialties into different risk classes for
premium rating purposes. ISO codes
classify physicians not only by
specialty, but in many cases also by
whether or not the specialty performs
surgical procedures. A given specialty
could thus have two ISO codes, one for
use in rating a member of that specialty
who performs surgical procedures and
another for rating a member who does
not perform surgery.
Medicare uses its own system of
specialty classification for payment and
data purposes. Therefore, to calculate
the malpractice RVUs, it was necessary
to map Medicare specialties to ISO
codes and insurer risk classes, and in
some instances to crosswalk unassigned
specialties to the most approximate
existing ISO codes and risk classes.
We stated in the CY 2005 final rule
that we would continue to work with
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the AMA RUC’s Professional Liability
Insurance (PLI) Workgroup to address
any potential inconsistencies that may
still exist in our methodology. Based
upon this commitment, the RUC PLI
Workgroup forwarded various
recommendations for our consideration.
The RUC developed its
recommendations based upon
comments submitted to them by
physician specialty organizations.
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, the Workgroup believes
the risk factors assigned to certain
professions overestimate the insurance
premiums for these professions and,
based on its recommendations, we
proposed revising the risk factor for the
following specialties to a risk factor of
1.00: clinical psychology; licensed
clinical social work; psychology;
occupational therapy; opticians and
optometrists; chiropractic and physical
therapy. We invited comment from
representatives of the affected
specialties and others regarding the
appropriateness of this proposal, as well
as other specialty crosswalks and
suggestions for reliable sources of actual
malpractice premium data for
nonphysician groups.
The RUC PLI Workgroup also
believed that a number of professions
that were assigned to the average for all
physicians risk factor should be
removed from the calculation of
malpractice RVUs altogether and
recommended excluding data from the
following professions: Certified clinical
nurse specialist; clinical laboratory;
multispecialty clinic or group practice;
nurse practitioner; physician assistant;
and physiological laboratory
(independent). We agreed with this
recommendation and proposed to
establish malpractice RVUs based upon
the mix of specialties exclusive of the
above specialties and professions.
The PLI Workgroup also made
recommendations for changing the
crosswalks for risk factors for the
following specialties which we did not
accept: Certified registered nurse
anesthetists; colorectal surgeons;
gynecologists; and oncologists. We did
not propose changes to the current
crosswalks for these specialties and
professions because we believe the
current crosswalks we are using for
these specialties appropriately reflect
the types of services they provide.
Comment: One commenter objected to
our proposed change in the crosswalk to
the lowest current risk factor of 1.00 for
opticians and optometrists. The
commenter stated that the
recommendation from the RUC was not
based on examination of the premium
data or any other objective evidence.
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However, another commenter supported
the proposal to crosswalk optometrists
and opticians to the lowest current risk
factor of 1.00, arguing this more
appropriately reflects the actual level of
risk assumed during the performance of
procedures.
A commenter objected to the
proposed crosswalk change to 1.00 for
clinical psychologists, licensed clinical
social workers, and psychologists
because the commenter believes that the
malpractice insurance costs for these
nonphysician practitioners are well
below those paid by psychiatrists.
Response: The proposed changes to
the risk adjustment factor crosswalks
were based on our agreement with the
RUC PLI Workgroup’s assertion that
these nonphysician professionals incur
costs most similar to the lowest cost
physician specialty. Because we do not
have actual premium data for these
professional groups, it is necessary to
select an appropriate crosswalk
category. We proposed to change the
crosswalks for these specialties because,
absent actual premium data, we agree
with the RUC that these groups very
likely do not incur malpractice costs on
par with the average physician
specialty.
In its comments, the RUC points out
that each of the professions for which
we proposed to change the malpractice
crosswalk is represented on the RUC’s
Health Care Professional Advisory
Committee (HCPAC). The HCPAC
agreed that these professions should
review their premium data and report
back to the HCPAC at its September 29,
2005 meeting. Subsequently, on October
6, 2005 (after the close of the public
comment period), the RUC submitted
the results of these reviews.
The RUC submitted to us after the
close of the public comment period
malpractice insurance premium data
from many of these nonphysician
professional groups. Because these data
were received after the close of the
comment period, and we believe it is
important to allow the affected
specialties the opportunity to comment
on changes to the crosswalks, we are not
incorporating these data in this final
rule with comment. However, we would
note that the data suggest that the
annual premiums paid by these groups
are below the average amounts paid by
allergists and immunologists, the lowest
premium cost physician specialties.
We plan to continue to examine this
issue in conjunction with the RUC’s PLI
Workgroup before the 2007 proposed
rule. Based on the fact that commenters
did not provide any alternative data to
suggest the crosswalks we proposed
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were inappropriate, we will adopt our
proposals for 2006 without change.
Comment: One commenter supported
our proposal to change the crosswalk for
services of occupational therapists to
1.00, but suggests that the crosswalk
should not be to allergy and
immunology. Instead, the commenter
recommended a crosswalk to physical
medicine and rehabilitation.
Response: We appreciate the
commenter’s support of our proposal.
With regard to the commenter’s
recommendation to crosswalk to the
specialty of physical medicine and
rehabilitation, we would note that the
risk factor for this specialty is 1.26
rather than 1.00. As noted above,
because the comments we received did
not contain any alternative data to
suggest the crosswalks we proposed
were inappropriate, we are adopting our
proposals for 2006.
Comment: Several commenters urged
us to reconsider our proposal to not
accept the RUC PLI’s recommendations
to crosswalk: the specialty of
gynecologist/oncologist to surgical
oncology; certified registered nurse
anesthetists (CRNAs) to anesthesiology;
and, colorectal surgery to general
surgery.
Commenters also suggested separate
surgical and nonsurgical risk factors for
urology, and that hand surgery be
crosswalked to orthopedic surgery
(without spine).
Response: With respect to the
commenters’ recommendation to
crosswalk gynecologist/oncologist to
surgical oncology, the commenters did
not substantially justify the argument
that the professional liability premiums
of the specialty are similar to those of
surgical oncologists; however, we will
analyze the data for this suggestion for
possible future consideration.
Commenters noted that CRNAs are
currently crosswalked to general
surgery, which means that CRNAs have
a higher risk factor than
anesthesiologists. These commenters
recommended that CRNAs be
crosswalked to anesthesiology and we
accept this recommendation.
For the request to crosswalk colorectal
surgery to general surgery, the specialty
of colorectal surgery was not
crosswalked. Instead, we used actual
premium liability insurance data
collected for this specialty.
Consequently, we disagree that this
specialty should be crosswalked to
another specialty. As stated previously
and in the proposed rule, we only
crosswalked specialties for which no
premium data were collected.
With regard to the comments
regarding separate surgical and
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nonsurgical risk factors for urology, we
would be interested in further
information regarding the
appropriateness of this change.
For the request to crosswalk hand
surgery to orthopedic surgery, we note
that, similar to colorectal surgery above,
we used actual premium liability
insurance data collected for this
specialty. Consequently, we disagree
that this specialty should be
crosswalked to another specialty.
Comment: The RUC supported our
proposal to remove the risk adjustment
data for the following professions and
providers: certified clinical nurse
specialist; clinical laboratory;
multispecialty clinic or group practice;
nurse practitioners, physician assistants;
and physiological laboratory
(independent).
Response: We appreciate these
supportive comments for this proposed
change.
3. Cardiac Catheterization and
Angioplasty Exception
In the November 2, 1999 final PFS
rule (64 FR 59384), we applied surgical
risk factors to the following cardiology
catheterization and angioplasty codes:
92980 to 92998 and 93501 to 93536.
This exception was established because
these procedures are quite invasive and
more akin to surgical than nonsurgical
procedures.
In the CY 2005 (69 FR 66275), we
discussed changes to the list of codes
that would fall under the exception. In
response to a request from the RUC’s
PLI Workgroup, we proposed to add the
following CPT codes to the existing list
of codes under the exception: 92975;
92980 to 92998; and 93617 to 93641.
Comment: Several commenters
supported the changes made for the
cardiac catheterization and angioplasty
exception.
Response: We appreciate the
supportive comments for this proposed
change.
4. Dominant Specialty for Low-Volume
Codes
The final recommendation from the
PLI Workgroup was to use the dominant
specialty approach for services or
procedures with fewer than 100
occurrences, and to apply this approach
to the list of 1,844 services supplied by
the workgroup. The PLI Workgroup
worked in conjunction with various
specialty organizations to identify the
dominant specialty that performs each
service.
We did not propose to adopt this
methodology and noted that low volume
procedures or services are not
necessarily performed by only one
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70155
specialty. As noted previously, we
would distinguish between excluding
data presumed to be erroneous from
data reflecting utilization by specialties
that perform a service but are not the
dominant specialty. However, we
acknowledge that there may be
instances where irregular data exist that
would not be identified and removed by
our proposed 5 percent threshold
discussed previously. We will continue
to work with the RUC PLI Workgroup
examine this issue in the future.
Comment: Numerous commenters
opposed our policy to use actual
specialty data rather than dominant
specialties and suggested that we adopt
the RUC recommendations.
Response: As we stated in the PFS
proposed rule (70 FR 45786), we believe
that basing payment on all specialties
that perform a particular service ensures
that the actual professional liability
insurance costs of all specialties are
included in the calculation of the
malpractice RVUs. Therefore, we do not
believe it would be appropriate, even for
these low-volume services, to include
only the dominant specialty if other
specialties regularly provide the service.
5. Collection of Premium Data
Although this issue was not part of
the proposed rule, many commenters
suggested that we use alternative
sources for our premium data.
Comment: Some commenters
suggested we used data supplied by the
Physicians Insurers Association of
America (PIAA) or directly from
physician providers.
Response: We are currently
investigating the usefulness of the PIAA
data and once our evaluation of the data
is complete we will make a decision.
We are not considering using physician
provider self-reported premium costs.
Final Decision
We are implementing the proposed 5
percent threshold and specialty
crosswalk changes discussed in the
proposed rule. After considering all of
the other comments received, we are not
making other changes to the calculation
of the malpractice RVUs.
D. Medicare Telehealth Services
1. Requests for Adding Services to the
List of Medicare Telehealth Services
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
PFS proposed rule (70 FR 45786),
section 1834(m) of the Act defines
telehealth services as professional
consultations, office and other
outpatient visits, and office psychiatry
services identified as of July 1, 2000 by
CPT codes 99241 through 99275, 99201
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through 99215, 90804 through 90809,
and 90862. In addition, the statute
requires us to establish a process for
adding services to or deleting services
from the list of telehealth services on an
annual basis.
In the December 31, 2002 Federal
Register (67 FR 79988), we established
a process for adding or deleting services
to the list of Medicare telehealth
services. This process provides the
public an ongoing opportunity to submit
requests for adding services. We assign
any request to make additions to the list
of Medicare telehealth services to one of
the following categories:
• Category #1: Services that are
similar to office and other outpatient
visits, consultations, and office
psychiatry services. In reviewing these
requests, we look for similarities
between the proposed and existing
telehealth services for the roles of, and
interactions among, the beneficiary, the
physician (or other practitioner) at the
distant site and, if necessary, the
telepresenter. We also look for
similarities in the telecommunications
system used to deliver the proposed
service (for example, the use of
interactive audio and video equipment.)
• Category #2: Services that are not
similar to the current list of telehealth
services. Our review of these requests
includes an assessment of whether the
use of a telecommunications system to
deliver the service produces similar
diagnostic findings or therapeutic
interventions as compared with the
face-to-face ‘‘hands on’’ delivery of the
same service. Requestors should submit
evidence showing that the use of a
telecommunications system does not
affect the diagnosis or treatment plan as
compared to a face-to-face delivery of
the requested service.
Since establishing the process, we
have added the psychiatric diagnostic
interview examination and ESRD
services with 2 to 3 visits per month and
4 or more visits per month to the list of
Medicare telehealth services (although
we require at least one in-person visit a
month by a physician, clinical nurse
specialist, nurse practitioner, or
physician assistant to examine the
vascular access site).
Requests for adding services to the list
of Medicare telehealth services must be
submitted and received no later than
December 31st of each year to be
considered for the next proposed rule.
For example, requests submitted before
the end of CY 2004 are considered for
the CY 2006 proposed rule. For more
information on submitting a request for
an addition to the list of Medicare
telehealth services, visit our web site at
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www.cms.hhs.gov/physicians/
telehealth.
We received the following public
requests for additional approved
services in CY 2004: (1) Individual
medical nutritional therapy (MNT) as
described by HCPCS codes G0270,
97802 and 97803; (2) group MNT
(HCPCS codes G0271 and 97804); (3)
individual diabetes outpatient selfmanagement training (DSMT) services
(HCPCS code G0108); (4) Group DSMT
(HCPCS code G0109); and (5)
modification of the definition of an
interactive telecommunications system
for purposes of furnishing a telehealth
service.
After reviewing the public requests,
we proposed to add individual MNT as
represented by HCPCS codes G0270,
97802 and 97803 to the list of Medicare
telehealth services. We also proposed to
add individual MNT to the list of
Medicare telehealth services at § 410.78
and § 414.65. Moreover, because a
certified registered dietitian or other
nutrition professional are the only
practitioners permitted by law to
furnish MNT, we proposed to revise
§ 410.78 to add a registered dietitian and
nutrition professional as defined in
§ 410.134 to the list of practitioners who
may furnish and receive payment for a
telehealth service.
We did not propose to add any
additional services to the list of
Medicare telehealth services or to make
any changes to the definition of an
interactive telecommunications system
for CY 2006.
For further information on our
proposals, see the Federal Register
dated August 8, 2005 (70 FR 45786).
Individual MNT
Comment: Many commenters
supported our proposal to approve
individual MNT for telehealth and to
add a registered dietitian and nutrition
professional to the list of practitioners
authorized to furnish and receive
payment for Medicare telehealth
services. Commenters stated that adding
MNT to the list of Medicare telehealth
services would improve access and
services for patients in remote areas
where traditional MNT services may not
be readily available. For example, a
State dietetic association mentioned that
in many cases, patients need to drive for
more than an hour to receive MNT
services and that the ability to furnish
individual MNT as a telehealth service
will provide great benefit to rural
Medicare beneficiaries. Furthermore, a
renal association stated that limited
access to nutritional therapists is
problematic for patients with stage 3
and 4 kidney disease who are located in
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rural or isolated areas. The commenter
explained that nutritional counseling is
an important tool for helping
beneficiaries improve their nutritional
status and in controlling levels of key
electrolytes such as potassium and
phosphorous. Several MNT practices
also urged us to adopt our proposal to
approve individual MNT for telehealth.
Another commenter supported the
addition of individual MNT, however
stated that more conclusive data
regarding efficacy is needed before
further expansion.
Response: We agree with the
commenters that approving individual
MNT for telehealth would help provide
greater access to registered dietitians
and other nutritional professionals for
beneficiaries in rural and or isolated
areas.
Comment: A few commenters believe
that MNT should not be approved as a
Medicare telehealth service. For
instance, a certified diabetes educator
(CDE) stated that it would be very
difficult to accurately assess cognitive
and literacy levels, emotional state and
motivation without seeing the patient.
The commenter also believes that faceto-face interaction for assessment,
establishment of goals, and reviewing
written materials is essential. The
commenter expressed support for using
telehealth to furnish MNT in very
limited circumstances, for example if
there was no access to an educator
within 50 miles or if the patient was
homebound. One commenter contends
that it would be difficult to assess a
patient’s understanding of the dietary
prescription, nutrient content of each
food group, portion control and
information provided by food labels,
especially for beneficiaries who cannot
read and or have a vision impairment
that prevents them from reading fine
print. Moreover, another commenter
believes that individual MNT includes
skill-based training beyond an
individual assessment, not unlike
teaching insulin administration or blood
glucose monitoring. The commenter
stated that the skills taught in MNT
cannot be verbally assessed through
distance education.
Response: As discussed in the
proposed rule, we believe that
individual MNT is similar in nature to
an office or other outpatient visit (which
is defined in the law as a Medicare
telehealth service). We believe that the
components of an E/M office visit
involve a similar level of patient
counseling for following a treatment
plan as compared to individual MNT.
We also believe that a registered
dietitian at the distant site, along with
an appropriate medical professional
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with the beneficiary at the originating
site, could adequately assess and adjust
to the beneficiary’s ability to understand
and follow his or her nutritional plan.
We do not agree with the commenter
that the same level of physical, skillbased training that is required in an
individual DSMT session, (for example,
teaching a Medicare beneficiary the
skills necessary for the self-injection of
insulin), is a requirement for individual
MNT.
Comment: One commenter requested
that we clarify whether we would pay
a physician practice for individual MNT
furnished as a telehealth service when
a registered dietitian or other nutrition
professional reassigns his or her right to
bill for payment to the physician
practice as an employer.
Response: As discussed in the CMS
claims processing manual (Pub. 100–04,
chapter 1, section 30.2.6), if the
employer/employee reassignment
exception is met, and the person
furnishing the service and the entity
wishing to bill are both enrolled in
Medicare and each have their own
billing number, then we could make
payment to the physician practice for
the MNT service.
Group Medical Nutritional Therapy
(MNT) and Diabetes Self-Management
Training Services (DSMT)
Comment: Some commenters agreed
with our proposal not to add DSMT to
the list of Medicare telehealth services.
For instance, one commenter wrote that
DSMT can not be done as a telehealth
service because in-person interaction
with the client is crucial for assessing
the skill development necessary for
managing diabetes. Additionally, two
certified diabetic educators (CDE) stated
that DSMT can not be adequately
furnished as a telehealth service and
agreed with our proposal not to add
DSMT to the list of Medicare telehealth
services. Furthermore, another
commenter stated that face-to-face
interaction for assessment,
establishment of goals, and reviewing
written materials is essential for DSMT.
Response: As discussed in the
proposed rule, we believe that DSMT is
not similar to the current list of
Medicare telehealth services and
requires conclusive evidence showing
that the use of a telecommunications
system is an adequate substitute for the
in-person delivery of DSMT.
Comment: A few commenters believe
group MNT and group DSMT are similar
in nature to the current list of Medicare
telehealth services and therefore should
be approved for telehealth under
category 1 criteria. The commenters
contend that the same presentation
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material, text books, manuals, DVD’s
and on site support staff are used
whether group DSMT or group MNT is
furnished in-person or through an
interactive audio and video
telecommunications system. The
commenters stated that the practitioner
would conduct the same training
session for a telehealth service as they
would in-person, and they believe that
the interactive differences between
group MNT and group DSMT and the
current Medicare telehealth services
should not be used as a basis for
denying these services. The commenters
believe that the criteria for approving
group MNT and group DSMT should be
based on whether the use of a
telecommunications system is
equivalent to the in-person delivery of
the requested service. Moreover,
commenters argue that no group
services would ever be approved if we
base approval upon whether the
interactive dynamic of the requested
service is similar to existing telehealth
services and requested us to add group
MNT and group DSMT as a precedent
by which other future group service
requests could be measured.
Response: Category 1 requests are
reviewed to ensure that the roles of, and
interaction among, the beneficiary and
physician (or other practitioner) of the
requested service are similar to the
current telehealth services, for example
office and other outpatient visits and
consultation services. In other words,
the roles of, and interaction among, the
beneficiary and physician (or
practitioner) is the criterion used to
determine whether the requested service
is similar to the current telehealth
services.
Since the interactive dynamic of
group MNT and group DSMT is not
similar to the current list of telehealth
services, the request to add these
services was assigned to category 2. For
category 2 services, we assess whether
the use of an interactive audio and
video telecommunications system to
deliver the requested service is
equivalent to the in-person delivery of
the service. To that end, we review any
comparative analyses submitted by the
requestor illustrating that the use of a
telecommunications system is an
adequate substitute for the in-person
delivery of the requested service. If the
requestor were to submit studies
indicating that beneficiaries receiving
group MNT and group DSMT
comprehend and apply the training
material as well by telehealth as in
person, we would reconsider approving
group MNT and group DSMT for
telehealth.
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Comment: The same group of
commenters also believe that individual
DSMT is similar to the existing list of
telehealth services and should be
approved as a category 1 request. The
commenters contend that a telepresenter
would be able to facilitate the ‘‘hands
on’’ aspects of training a patient how to
inject insulin. For example, a
telepresenter with a patient at the
originating site (who is not a certified
CDE) could assist with filling syringes,
mixing doses, and showing the injection
site location through illustration or
pointing to areas on the body.
Commenters also argue that the use of
a large video monitor to show gradient
markings on a syringe could be
beneficial for patients with poor vision.
Response: As discussed in the
proposed rule, we considered
individual DSMT as a category 2 request
because the components included in
training a Medicare beneficiary to
administer insulin injections are
typically not part of the services
currently on the list of telehealth
services. We did not propose to add
individual DSMT because the requestors
did not submit any comparative
analyses illustrating that the use of an
interactive audio and video
telecommunications system is an
adequate substitute for individual
DSMT furnished in-person.
Comment: Several commenters
submitted summaries of studies and or
articles regarding group psychiatry,
individual psychotherapy, and
medication management furnished as
telehealth services. Additionally, an
individual practitioner mentioned a
study that compared diabetes education
furnished through telemedicine with
diabetes education furnished in-person.
Response: For category 2 services, we
require evidence showing that the
requested telehealth service is
equivalent to the in-person delivery of
the same service. The articles regarding
mental health services and
pharmacologic management do not
address whether the use of a
telecommunications system is an
adequate substitute for the in-person
delivery of MNT or DSMT.
Additionally, individual psychotherapy
and pharmacologic management are
already on the list of Medicare
telehealth services.
The comparison study regarding
diabetes education focused on certain
aspects of individual DSMT (but, as
noted below, not on training patients to
inject insulin), and therefore is
irrelevant to the request to add group
DSMT. The study conclusions
mentioned that the ‘‘diabetes nurse
educator was even successful in
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teaching insulin administration via
telemedicine to a patient who had very
high blood glucose levels’’. However,
training patients on the selfadministration of injectable drugs
(which typically occurs during an
individual training session) was not the
focus of this study and no conclusive
evidence was provided showing that
insulin administration can routinely be
taught as a telehealth service.
Comment: Some commenters
suggested that we approve the majority
of DSMT for telehealth and require
selected aspects of the training such as
the instruction of insulin injections to
be furnished in person by a CDE. For
instance, one CDE stated that the use of
telehealth would not be appropriate for
teaching selected skills (such as the
administration of self-injectable drugs,
glucometer testing, or insulin pump
therapy), and should not replace the
initial assessment or all follow-up visits.
Some CDE’s and DSMT programs stated
that a combination of in-person and
telehealth training works well for their
patients. However, commenters stated
that the majority of the curriculum for
an American Diabetes Association
(ADA) recognized DSMT program can
be successfully provided as a telehealth
service. For instance, a CDE stated that
curriculum components such as
nutritional management, foot care,
ketone testing, sick day management,
use of a supplemental insulin scale, and
treatment of hypoglycemia or
hyperglycemia could be furnished as a
telehealth service.
Response: DSMT is furnished either
as an individual or group service as
described by HCPCS codes G0108 and
G0109 respectively. As many
commenters mentioned, teaching a
patient how to inject insulin is typically
furnished as part of an individual DSMT
session rather than in a group setting.
Additionally, as discussed at
§ 410.141(c)(1), Medicare payment for
initial DSMT may not exceed 10 hours
of beneficiary training in which 9 hours
of the training are usually furnished as
a group service. Since teaching a patient
how to inject insulin is typically an
integral component of an individual
training session, and comprises only 1
hour of a maximum of 10 hours of
initial training, we do not believe that
it would be appropriate to carve out
selected skill-based training from an
individual DSMT service.
We agree that skill-based training
such as teaching patients how to inject
insulin would be difficult to accomplish
without the physical in-person presence
of the teaching practitioner and believe
this is not a common aspect of the
current list of telehealth services. Given
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that teaching patients the skills required
for insulin injection and blood glucose
monitoring are typically furnished
during an individual DSMT session we
assigned the request to add individual
DSMT to category 2. Moreover, as
discussed previously, since the
interactive dynamic of group DSMT is
not similar to the current list of
telehealth services, it does not meet the
criteria for category 1. Therefore, we
require evidence showing that the use of
an interactive audio and video
telecommunications system in
furnishing DSMT is an adequate
substitute for DSMT furnished inperson.
Comment: Some commenters believed
that we compared group MNT to group
psychiatric therapy or mental health
counseling. The commenters suggest
this is not a fair comparison because
patients participating in a group MNT
session typically do not discuss specific
personal health information with the
nutrition professional because the group
‘‘therapy’’ is a discussion of nutrition
and is centered on a specific medical
disease topic (for example, diabetes).
Commenters contend that in the case of
group MNT, the dietitian presents
educational material to many
beneficiaries at once and that the level
of intense personal interaction found in
group mental health services is not
necessary in group MNT.
Response: As discussed previously,
we compared the roles of, and
interaction among, the beneficiary and
physician (or other practitioner) in
furnishing MNT and DSMT to the
existing telehealth services. We did not
compare group MNT to group
psychiatric therapy or to group mental
health counseling.
Comment: A few commenters stated
that furnishing MNT for a diabetic
patient is intended to be an adjunct to
DSMT. For example, one group of
commenters stated that without
receiving DSMT, patients would not
have an overall understanding of
diabetes, how the disease develops and
changes, and would not be taught
additional methods for controlling
glucose beyond those presented in
MNT.
Response: Approving individual MNT
for telehealth is one step along the way
to helping more beneficiaries gain
access to a collaborative skill-based
DSMT program. As discussed earlier,
we believe there should be conclusive
evidence showing that DSMT can be as
effective when furnished as a telehealth
service as in a face-to-face encounter
before we approve this service for
telehealth.
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Additionally, we conduct and sponsor
a number of innovative demonstration
projects to test and measure the effect of
potential program changes. Our
demonstrations study the likely impact
of new methods of service delivery,
coverage of new types of service, and
new payment approaches on
beneficiaries, providers, health plans,
states, and the Medicare Trust Funds.
We would encourage the commenters to
take advantage of other programs that
the agency has set up to increase
medical quality and reduce cost. For
more information on demonstration
projects visit our web site at
www.cms.hhs.gov/researchers/demos.
Comment: A few commenters
requested that we pay for DSMT
education provided to patients over the
phone. One commenter submitted
several studies and articles regarding
telephone-based interventions for
diabetes care, (for example, telephone
counseling).
Response: Patient education provided
over the phone is beyond the scope of
this provision. Telephone calls do not
meet the definition of an interactive
telecommunications system and are not
on the list of Medicare telehealth
services. Additionally, as discussed in
the Medicare benefits policy manual,
publication 100–2, chapter 15, section
30, no separate payment is made for
phone calls under the Medicare
program.
Comment: One commenter requested
us to recognize CDE’s as a Medicare
practitioner and allow them to bill the
Medicare program directly.
Response: The statute does not permit
a CDE to bill and receive direct payment
for Medicare services. The statute
defines a certified DSMT provider as a
physician, other individual, or entity
who, in addition to providing DSMT
services, provides other items or
services for which direct payment may
be made. We do not have the statutory
authority to establish a separate CDE
benefit category.
Definition of an Interactive
Telecommunications System
We received many comments
regarding the use of an interactive audio
and one-way video telecommunications
system for delivering a Medicare
telehealth consultation. Several
commenters expressed qualified support
for the use of an interactive audio and
one-way video telecommunication for
purposes of furnishing a telehealth
consultation. For instance, some
commenters believe that allowing oneway video would be appropriate in
situations when it enables the
consulting physician to add value to the
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diagnosis and decision making
capabilities of the patient care team at
the originating site which includes, at a
minimum, a treating physician; and
where observation of the consulting
physician by the patient is either
unnecessary or not possible (for
example, when the patient is
unconscious).
Some commenters also suggested that
we allow one-way video specifically for
assessing suitability for stroke
thrombolytic tissue-type plasminogen
activator (tPA) therapy and compared
the remote evaluation of a stroke patient
for purposes of determining tPA
treatment to a confirmatory
consultation. For instance, the treating
physician at the originating site would
make a determination regarding the use
of tPA and request a consultation to
confirm his or her decision to use tPA
therapy. Another commenter, who
currently provides stroke consultation
as a Medicare telehealth service,
believes this service is an outpatient or
inpatient consultation (where the
neurologist at the distant site
determines the treatment plan rather
than offering a second or third opinion).
The commenter also explained that they
use an interactive audio and video
telecommunications system that allows
two-way real time video interaction
between the consulting physician at the
distant site and the originating site
medical team.
One organization stated that payment
should be made for physicians’ services
that are safe, effective, medically
appropriate, and provided under
accepted standards of medical practice.
The commenter believes that the critical
factor in determining whether to pay for
a service should be medical necessity
rather than the technology used to
furnish the service. The commenter also
compared the use of one-way video and
two-way audio to a physician furnishing
a visit to a blind patient. The
commenter contends that we would not
deny payment for a face-to-face
consultation on the basis that the
patient could not see the physician, and
therefore we should not deny a
telehealth consultation on the same
basis.
Another commenter requested that we
allow the use of one-way video
equipment for delivering infectious
disease telehealth consultations for ICU
patients. The commenter explained that
the hospital ICU is currently equipped
with a one-way video, two-way audio
telecommunications system and
contends that moving interactive audio
and video teleconferencing equipment
to the ICU patient is very cumbersome
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and is only possible if appropriate
technical staff are available.
We received a few comments
regarding the added clinical value of
two-way video versus one-way video
and whether one-way video is
appropriate for a broad range of
specialty consultations. One commenter
made the point that two-way video
would allow the patient to see the
physician or practitioner at the distant
site when a greater degree of interaction
is necessary. One organization believes
that two-way video may add value to a
telehealth consultation by allowing the
patient and presenting practitioner (if
necessary) to see the body language and
other non-verbal communication of the
physician or practitioner at the distant
site. However, the commenter stated
that payment should not be denied for
using a one-way video
telecommunications system. Another
commenter supported using one-way
video in limited emergent
circumstances, but also stated that
additional research should be
conducted to determine whether the use
of one-way video is appropriate for a
broad range of specialty consultations.
Some commenters did not support the
use of one-way video for furnishing a
telehealth consultation. For instance,
one commenter stated that face-to-face
(interactive video) is a better method for
obtaining patient compliance and
results in a higher level of patient
confidence with the health care team.
Response: We appreciate the
comments on the use of an interactive
audio and one-way video
telecommunications system for
purposes of furnishing a telehealth
consultation. We intend to consider the
suggestions raised by the commenters as
we continue to evaluate conditions of
payment for Medicare telehealth
services. We continue to believe that the
interaction between the consulting
physician and the clinical staff at the
originating site is important and it is not
clear to us that one-way video is as
effective in that regard as two-way
video. With regard to the commenter
who stated that the critical factor in
determining whether to pay for a
telehealth service should be based on
medical necessity, we believe that the
method used to furnish the service, for
example the use of an appropriate
telecommunications system, is just as
critical as whether the service itself is
medically necessary.
2. Definition of an Originating Site
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, section 418 of the MMA
required the Health Resources Services
Administration (HRSA) within HHS, in
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70159
consultation with CMS, to conduct an
evaluation of demonstration projects
under which SNFs, as defined in section
1819(a) of the Act, are treated as
originating sites for Medicare telehealth
services. The MMA also required HRSA
to submit a report to the Congress that
would include recommendations on
‘‘mechanisms to ensure that permitting
a SNF to serve as an originating site for
the use of telehealth services or any
other service delivered via a
telecommunications system does not
serve as a substitute for in-person visits
furnished by a physician, or for inperson visits furnished by a PA, NP or
CNS, as is otherwise required by the
Secretary.’’ We indicated that this report
was currently under development and
that if the Secretary concludes in the
report that it is advisable to include a
SNF as a Medicare telehealth originating
site under section 1834(m) of the Act,
we would consider the
recommendations of the report to
determine whether to add SNFs to the
list of approved originating sites. We
also solicited comments on this topic.
Comment: We received many
comments supporting the use of
telehealth in a SNF. The commenters
noted that adding a SNF to the
definition of an originating site would
provide increased access to specialty
physicians and practitioners, most
notably mental health services, and
decrease unnecessary travel for both the
beneficiary and nursing facility staff.
For example, one mental health
practitioner stated that research studies
indicate a critical shortage of
psychiatrists in non-MSA areas and a
lack of appropriate mental health care in
rural SNF’s as compared to their urban
counterparts. As such, the commenter
believes that many rural SNFs do not
provide professional psychiatric or
mental health care and that telehealth is
one method that could be used to meet
the mental health needs of the rural SNF
population. Furthermore, the
commenter stated that the lack of
appropriate mental health care results in
higher rates of psychiatric
hospitalizations and the inability to
effectively manage medications.
Another commenter believes that
allowing telehealth services to be
furnished in a SNF would increase
access to follow-up care and would
result in cost savings. For example, the
commenter contends that addressing
acute medical conditions earlier before
they develop into a crisis could save
money by reducing transportation costs
and decrease the number of hospital
admissions. The commenter also
mentioned that traveling and waiting in
an unfamiliar waiting room is often
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confusing and uncomfortable for the
patient. The use of telehealth for SNF
residents could result in less travel
hardships for both the patient and SNF
staff.
Response: We appreciate the
comments regarding the addition of
SNFs to the definition of an originating
site. At this time the telehealth report to
the Congress, as required by section 418
of the MMA, is under development
within HHS. As discussed previously,
we have the authority to approve
telehealth furnished in a SNF if the
Secretary concludes in the report that it
is advisable to include a SNF as a
Medicare telehealth originating site
under section 1834(m) of the Act.
Comment: A few commenters
requested us to add other facilities in
addition to a SNF to the definition of an
originating site. For example, one
organization requested that we expand
the definition of an originating site to
include domiciliary care facilities and
other congregate-living arrangements if
SNFs are approved as an originating
site. Another commenter requested that
we expand the definition of an
originating site to allow all community
hospitals regardless of their location (for
purposes of furnishing a telehealth
consultation for stroke patients). The
commenter noted that a timely
evaluation of a stroke patient is crucial
for effective stroke treatment and argued
that beyond three hours after onset,
resuscitation of injured brain cells
becomes increasingly unlikely. The
commenter contends that timely access
to a critical care neurologist remains a
concern for the majority of community
hospitals. Moreover, a national society
of nephrology requested that we add a
dialysis facility to the list of originating
sites.
Response: The statute defines an
originating site facility as a physician’s
or practitioner’s office, hospital, critical
access hospital, rural health clinic, or
FQHC. Additionally, the statute only
permits telehealth services to be
furnished at an originating site located
in a rural health professional shortage
area as defined in section 332(a)(1)(A) of
the Public Health Service Act or within
a county that is not included in a
metropolitan statistical area. We do not
have the legislative authority (except for
SNFs as indicated previously) to expand
the definition of an originating site
facility or to allow telehealth services to
be furnished in a hospital regardless of
geographic location.
3. Other Issues
Comment: One association urged us to
pay for asynchronous ‘‘store and
forward’’ dermatology consultations.
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The commenter explained that a store
and forward consultation involves the
transmission of dermatological
photographs and other medical
information to the consulting
practitioner without interaction between
the patient and practitioner at the
distant site; the patient is not present for
the consultation. The commenter
contends that store and forward
consultation is more convenient for the
patient, originating site and consulting
physician.
Response: Medicare telehealth
services include office and other
outpatient visits (99201 through 99215),
professional consultations (99241
through 99275), individual
psychotherapy (90804 through 90809),
pharmacologic management (90862),
psychiatric diagnostic interview
examination (90801), and ESRD-related
services included in the MCP (except for
one visit per month to examine the
access site). As a condition of payment
under Medicare, these services require
an in-person patient encounter. We
believe that the patient’s presence, and
the use of an interactive audio and
video telecommunications system
permitting the distant site practitioner
to interact with the patient, provides a
reasonable substitute for an in-person
encounter. The statute provides for the
use of asynchronous, store and forward
technologies for delivering telehealth
services only for Federal telemedicine
demonstration programs conducted in
Alaska or Hawaii. We do not have the
authority to expand the use of store and
forward technology in delivering
telehealth services.
Comment: Two commenters urged us
to consider adding speech-language
pathologist and audiologists as
practitioners allowed to furnish and
receive payment for telehealth services
and noted that we have not submitted
the telehealth report to the Congress on
additional sites, geographic areas and
practitioners that may be appropriate for
Medicare telehealth payment. The
commenters also mentioned that the
American Speech-Hearing Association
(ASHA) previously submitted a request
for consideration in the CY 2005
physician rule to add various speech
and audiology services to the list of
Medicare telehealth services. The
commenters believe that we have not
responded specifically to ASHA’s
request to approve speech and
audiology services for telehealth.
Response: The report to the Congress
(as required by section 223(d) of the
Medicare, Medicaid and State Child
Health Insurance Program Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act of
2000 (BIPA) (Pub. L. 106–554)) on
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additional sites and settings,
practitioners, and geographic areas that
may be appropriate for Medicare
telehealth payment is under
development. We are considering the
suggestions raised by the commenter as
we formulate our recommendations to
the Congress. Moreover, since speech
language pathologists and audiologists
are not permitted under current law to
provide and receive payment for
Medicare telehealth services at the
distant site, we can not fully consider
ASHA’s request to add speech and
audiology services to the list of
Medicare telehealth services.
Comment: One commenter requested
that we replace the term face-to-face
with ‘‘in-person’’. The commenter
believes that the term ‘‘in-person’’ is a
better description of an encounter where
the patient and practitioner are in the
physical presence of each other.
Response: The commenter’s
suggestion to use the term ‘‘in-person’’
to describe an encounter where the
physician or practitioner and the
beneficiary are physically in the same
room has been noted. We will consider
the commenter’s suggestion as we
discuss Medicare telehealth payment
policy.
Result of Evaluation of Comments
We will add individual MNT as
represented by HCPCS codes G0270,
97802 and 97803 to the list of Medicare
telehealth services. We also will add
individual MNT to the list of Medicare
telehealth services at § 410.78 and
§ 414.65. Moreover, since a certified
registered dietitian or other nutrition
professional are the only practitioners
permitted by statute to furnish MNT, we
will revise § 410.78 to add a registered
dietitian and nutrition professional as
defined in § 410.134 to the list of
practitioners that may furnish and
receive payment for a telehealth service.
E. Contractor Pricing of Unlisted
Therapy Modalities and Procedures
We recognize that there may be
services or procedures performed that
have no specific CPT codes assigned. In
these situations, it is appropriate to use
one of the CPT codes designated for
reporting unlisted procedures. These
unlisted codes do not typically have
RVUs assigned to them.
For services coded using these
unlisted codes, the provider includes a
description of the specific procedure(s)
that was furnished. The contractor uses
this information to determine an
appropriate valuation.
As explained in the August 8, 2005
PFS proposed rule (70 FR 45788),
currently, there are two unlisted CPT
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codes with assigned RVUs, CPT 97039,
Unlisted modality (specify and time if
constant attendance), and 97139
Unlisted therapeutic procedure.
To make the pricing methodology
consistent with our policy for other
unlisted services, and to more
appropriately match payments with the
actual resources expended to deliver the
services provided, we proposed to have
our contractors value CPT codes 97039
and 97139.
We received several comments on this
proposal and provide the following
summary of the comments and our
response below.
Comment: Two commenters were
opposed to the proposal. These
commenters stated they were concerned
that contractor pricing would create
inconsistencies in the payment for these
services or would lower payment
resulting in the services no longer being
provided, potentially increasing the
administrative burden and resulting in
delayed payments. One of these
commenters suggested that we work
with interested specialties to better
understand the services billed under
these codes. Another commenter
expressed concern that obtaining new
CPT codes requires a good deal of
research and investigation to ensure
accurate payment.
Other commenters supported this
proposed change, indicating that
because these codes are used for widely
different services they should be
evaluated separately and there is no
basis for assigning the code a set fee
schedule rate.
Response: While it is true that having
these codes priced by the contractors
may result in some increase in
administrative burden and impact the
timeliness of payments, it will not
necessarily result in lower payments.
Our goal is to ensure appropriate
payment for the actual services
provided and we believe that our
contractors will work with the provider
community to make certain that this
occurs. To the extent that providers
believe that new codes are needed they
might want to work with the specialty
organizations to achieve this objective.
Final Decision: We are finalizing our
proposal and our contractors will value
CPT codes 97039 and 97139. We are
assigning a status indicator of ‘‘C’’ to
these two CPT codes.
F. Payment for Teaching
Anesthesiologists
In the August 8, 2005 PFS proposed
rule (70 FR 45789), we summarized the
current policy for the payment for
services provided by teaching
anesthesiologists, including the
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revisions to the policy published
November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63196 through
63395), where we revised § 414.46 of
our regulations to allow teaching
anesthesiologists to bill in a similar
manner to teaching certified registered
nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) for the
teaching anesthesiologist’s involvement
in two concurrent cases involving
residents. This policy took effect for
services furnished on or after January 1,
2004 and was intended as an alternative
to the ‘‘medical direction’’ payment
policy applicable to concurrent cases
involving teaching anesthesiologists and
residents.
As noted in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, despite the higher level
of payment available under this policy,
the American Society of
Anesthesiologists (ASA) has informed
us that it is not aware of any teaching
anesthesia programs that have arranged
their practices to meet the conditions
necessary to bill under the revised
policy. The ASA suggests that the
teaching physician regulations for
teaching anesthesiologists should be
similar to those for teaching surgeons
for overlapping complex surgery
procedures. The ASA thinks that
anesthesia is similar to complex surgery
in terms of critical periods, overlap, and
availability of teaching physicians.
However, as we noted in the August 8,
2005 proposed rule, the critical portions
of the teaching anesthesia service and
the critical portions of the teaching
surgeon service are not the same. The
ASA believes that inadequate payment
levels have contributed to the loss of
teaching anesthesiologists and an
inability to recruit new faculty.
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we requested comments on a teaching
physician policy for anesthesiologists
that could build on the policy
announced in the November 7, 2003
PFS final rule, but could provide the
appropriate revisions that would allow
it to be more flexible for teaching
anesthesia programs. We also indicated
we would be interested in receiving data
and studies relevant to this issue as well
as any offsetting savings that could be
made to account for any potential costs
that could be incurred if there was a
policy change.
Discussion of Comments Received
As discussed previously in this
section, we did not present a formal
proposal, but asked for comments from
interested stakeholders on these issues.
While we have not fully analyzed all the
relevant information and data, we have
been provided anecdotal evidence that
some anesthesiologists may be leaving
academic practice for better
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70161
compensated positions in private
practice. While we recognize that
Medicare payment policies are an
important consideration in these
decisions, they are not the only factor.
In contrast, as pointed out by a
commenter, there has been an increase
in the number of nurse anesthesia
programs from 83 programs in 2000 to
105 programs projected for 2006. The
number of nurse anesthesia graduates
has surged from 1075 nurse anesthetists
in 2000 to 2035 projected for 2006.
Despite these increases, nurse
anesthesia programs had reported
similar financial problems, such as
levels of teachers’ salaries, in recruiting
faculty to teaching nurse anesthetists.
In terms of anesthesia manpower, we
did not receive any information from
surgical groups indicating difficulty in
getting anesthesiologists or CRNAs to
provide anesthesia services.
Additionally, we did not receive any
comments identifying areas of offsetting
savings that might be used to fund any
change in the teaching anesthesia
payment policy.
We will continue to review the
information and relevant data presented
by the commenters and consult with the
stakeholders before we move forward
with any proposal.
G. End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Related Provisions
On August 8, 2005, we published the
Revisions to Payment Policies Under the
Physician Fee Schedule for CY 2006
proposed rule in the Federal Register
(70 FR 45789), revising payments to
ESRD facilities under the provisions of
the MMA. The proposed rule
implements section 1881(b) of the Act,
as amended by section 623 of the MMA,
which directs the Secretary to make a
number of revisions to the composite
rate payment system, as well as
payment for separately billable drugs
furnished by ESRD facilities.
Under section 1881(b)(12) of the Act,
the add-on adjustment must reflect both
the effect of the new payment
methodology and estimate growth in
ESRD drug expenditures. We proposed
an add-on adjustment of 8.1 percent to
the composite payment rate to account
for the difference between previous
payments for separately billed drugs
and biologicals and the revised pricing
that will take effect January 1, 2006.
We updated that add-on adjustment to
reflect estimated growth in ESRD drug
expenditures of 0.7 percent. We
combined the add-on adjustment of 8.1
percent that reflects the payment
methodology we will be using for ESRD
drugs with the 0.7 percent increase for
expenditures in 2006 to produce one
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proposed drug add-on adjustment for
CY 2006 of 8.9 percent.
Following publication of the proposed
rule, it came to our attention that 3
codes had been omitted in our analysis
of drug payments and utilization for the
top ten ESRD drugs that affected our
calculation of the proposed add-on
adjustment. On September 1, 2005, we
issued a correction notice on the CMS
Web site, to correct our omission of the
3 J Codes in the estimation of the market
shares for the top ten ESRD drugs used
in our calculation of the proposed drug
add-on adjustment for 2006. The
‘‘Correction to the Proposed ESRD Drug
Add-on Adjustment: Revised Table 22’’
is available at https://www.cms.hhs.gov/
providers/esrd/
090105_ESRD_Correction.pdf. The
corrected table shows the revised
weights compared to the weights
included in the proposed rule and
resulted in a revised proposed total drug
add-on adjustment to the composite
payment rate of 11.3 percent for 2006.
We also proposed to revise the drug
pricing for ESRD drugs to ASP+6
percent for the top ten drugs furnished
by independent facilities and EPO
furnished by hospital-based facilities.
In addition, section 1881(b)(12) of the
Act as amended by section 623 of the
MMA provided authority to the
Secretary to revise the geographic index
applied to the composite payment rate
and phase in any changes to the index
over a multi-year period. Accordingly,
we proposed to revise the geographic
classifications and wage indexes
currently in effect for adjusting
composite rate payments and to
implement these changes over a 2-year
transition period.
We also proposed to revise the
regulations applicable to the composite
rate exceptions process to reflect section
623 of the MMA provisions that restricts
exceptions to pediatric facilities.
No changes to the current case-mix
adjustments were proposed.
We received a total of 37 comments
from the ESRD community that
represented major organizations,
pharmaceutical companies,
beneficiaries, and concerned
individuals. The comments and
responses are summarized in the
following sections.
1. Revised Pricing Methodology for
Separately Billable Drugs and
Biologicals Furnished by ESRD
Facilities
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we proposed that payment for drugs
furnished in connection with renal
dialysis services and separately billed
by independent renal dialysis facilities
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would be based on payment amounts
determined under section 1847A of the
Act which are 106 percent of the ASP.
We proposed to update the payment
allowances quarterly, based on the ASP
reported to us by drug manufacturers.
We also proposed to pay for EPO in
hospital-based facilities at the ASP+6
percent. We stated that we are interested
in moving to the ASP+6 percent
methodology for all separately billed
drugs and solicited comments on a drug
add-on estimation methodology that
would allow us pay hospital-based
facilities ASP+6 percent for all
separately billable drugs.
In this final rule with comment, we
are implementing payment of ASP+6
percent for all ESRD drugs furnished by
both independent and hospital-based
ESRD facilities. A discussion of the final
drug payment methodology and related
comments and responses can be found
in section II.H.2.
2. Adjustment to Account for Changes
in the Pricing of Separately Billable
Drugs and Biologicals, and the
Estimated Increase in Expenditures for
Drugs and Biologicals
Section 1881(b)(12) of the Act, as
added by section 623(d) of the MMA,
contains two provisions that describe
how the drug add-on adjustment will be
implemented in the ESRD payment
system. First, the add-on adjustment
must reflect the difference between the
payment methodology for separately
billed drugs under the drug price in
effect in CY 2004 and current drug
pricing and, second, the aggregate
payments for CY 2005 must equal
aggregate payments absent this MMA
provision.
Prior to 2005, separately billable
ESRD drugs and biologicals other than
EPO furnished in independent facilities
were paid under the average wholesale
price (AWP) methodology. In 2005,
section 1881(b)(13)(A)(ii) of the Act
required that we pay the acquisition
cost for separately billable ESRD drugs
(including EPO) as determined by the
Office of the Inspector General (OIG). If
the OIG did not determine an
acquisition cost for a separately billable
drug or biological, then the Secretary
was given discretion to determine the
payment rate. In the CY 2005 final rule
(69 FR 66322–66323), we described the
methodology that we used for
developing the drug add-on adjustment
to the composite rate to account for the
difference between estimated drug
payments under the AWP payment
system and the acquisition costs as
determined by the OIG. This adjustment
was developed so that aggregate
spending for composite rates plus
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separately billed drugs would remain
budget neutral for CY 2005.
Section 1881(b)(12) of the Act, as
added by section 623 (d) of the MMA,
also contains two provisions related to
adjustments to payments for drugs and
biologicals for CY 2006. Section
1881(b)(12)(C)(ii) of the Act requires
that we recalculate the 2005 add-on
adjustment to reflect the difference
between estimated payments using the
AWP payment methodology and the
payment methodology for 2006 which
we proposed to be ASP+6 percent.
In addition, section 1881(b)(12)(F) of
the Act requires that, beginning in 2006,
we establish an annual update
adjustment to reflect estimated growth
in expenditures for separately billable
drugs and biologicals furnished by
ESRD facilities. This update would be
applied only to the drug add-on portion
of the composite payment rate. In order
to meet both requirements, we proposed
to develop the CY 2006 drug add-on
adjustment in two steps.
First, we proposed to recalculate the
CY 2005 add-on adjustment to reflect
the difference in drug payments using
95 percent AWP pricing and payments
using ASP+6 pricing. The result of this
calculation would replace the current
8.7 percent adjustment and would be
budget neutral to CY 2005 payments.
Next, we proposed to develop a
proposed annual update methodology
that we would first use in CY 2006 to
reflect the estimated growth in drug
expenditures each year. As stated
previously, this update would be
applied only to the drug add-on portion
of the composite payment rate. For
specific details regarding the proposed
adjustments, see the August 8, 2005
Federal Register (70 FR 45793 through
45800).
As noted previously, we issued a
correction to the proposed ESRD drug
add-on adjustment contained in the
proposed rule. In this notice we
acknowledged that our estimation of the
market shares for the top ten ESRD
drugs that we used in the calculation of
the proposed drug add-on for 2006 was
incorrect. After further analysis of the
2003 expenditure data used to assign
weights to the top ten ESRD drugs, we
determined that our data did not
account for 3 new ‘‘J’’ codes that were
implemented in 2003. As a result, the
weights for Iron Sucrose, Sodium Ferric
Gluconate and Paricalcitol were
understated.
In addition, we noted that the weight
for EPO incorrectly included
expenditures for hospital-based
facilities. Since the purpose of the
weighting was to allocate the drug
spread to all other drugs paid using the
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proposed ASP+6 percent pricing,
hospital-based data should not have
been included because we paid for other
hospital-based drugs based on cost.
Table 16 shows the revised weights
70163
compared to the weights included in the
proposed rule.
TABLE 16.—REVISED TO REFLECT CORRECTION
Published proposed weights
Drugs
Epogen .........................................................................................................................................................
Calcitriol .......................................................................................................................................................
Doxercalciferol .............................................................................................................................................
Iron dextran ..................................................................................................................................................
Iron sucrose .................................................................................................................................................
Levocarnitine ................................................................................................................................................
Paricalcitol ....................................................................................................................................................
Sodium ferric glut .........................................................................................................................................
Alteplase, Recombinant ...............................................................................................................................
Vancomycin .................................................................................................................................................
We note that as a result of these data
corrections, the top ten drugs account
for 98 percent of total ESRD drug
expenditures, rather than 92 percent as
stated in the proposed rule.
Using these revised weights, the
proposed recalculated 2005 drug add-on
adjustment was corrected to 10.4
percent, and the proposed 2006 update
was corrected to 0.8 percent. The
corrected total drug add-on adjustment
proposed for 2006 was 11.3 percent.
The proposed rule also discussed a
method to estimate the drug spread
applicable to hospital-based facilities for
non-EPO drugs if we decided to
implement ASP+6 percent pricing for
all hospital-based drugs. This
methodology would use the weighted
average drug spread percent for
independent facilities to estimate the
drug spread for non-EPO drugs
furnished by hospital-based ESRD
facilities.
The following sections discuss the
comments we received on these issues
and provide a detailed description of
the final drug add-on adjustment to the
ESRD composite payment rate that will
be implemented January 1, 2006.
Comment: We received a number of
comments advocating that drug
payments to hospital based facilities
should be the same as to independent
facilities. However, most of these
comments raised no concerns regarding
our proposed methodology for
computing the drug spread applicable to
hospital-based facilities. Two comments
specifically supported our proposal to
use the drug pricing drug spread from
independent facilities to estimate the
spread for hospital-based facilities. Two
comments stated we should follow
MedPAC’s suggestion that we collect
data to estimate hospital-based facilities’
cost and Medicare payment per unit for
ESRD drugs, but did not raise concerns
with our proposed alternative method
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for estimating the drug spread
applicable to hospital-based facilities if
we implemented ASP+6 percent
pricing. MedPAC recommended that we
use the same methodology to pay for all
drugs (regardless of setting) and
suggested that we could use dosing data
from independent facilities to estimate
ASP+6 payments for hospital-based
facilities to compute the drug spread
related to hospital-based facility drug
payments.
Response: Given both the MedPAC
recommendation that ASP should be the
basis of payment for all separately
billable ESRD drugs and the overall
support for providing consistent drug
payments for both hospital-based and
independent facilities, we have decided,
in light of section 1881(b)(13)(A)(iii) of
the Act, to implement ASP+6 percent
pricing for hospital-based facilities
beginning January 1, 2006. See section
II.H.2 for a more detailed discussion of
this issue. We are adopting the
methodology outlined in the proposed
rule to determine the drug spread
applicable to hospital-based facilities
and to calculate a drug add-on
adjustment. We are also adopting the
proposed methodology which would
permit us to implement a change in
payment to ASP+6 percent for all nonEPO drugs provided by hospital-based
ESRD facilities.
While we agree that the ideal
approach would be to collect data from
hospital-based facilities, this data
collection would significantly delay
implementation of a consistent ESRD
drug payment policy. Absent the
collection of data, we believe that using
the estimation methodology described
in the proposed rule brings us closer to
the actual price of hospital drugs
(ASP+6 percent) than does the policy of
continuing to rely on reasonable costs.
In response to MedPAC’s suggestion,
we did an analysis of drug dosing units
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78.83
0.13
1.74
0.38
0.71
0.89
17.37
0.53
0.18
0.24
Revised proposed
weights
69.33
0.84
1.48
0.23
7.03
0.77
14.61
4.96
0.56
0.19
from the billing data of independent
facilities and were unable to determine
accurate monthly average units from
those bills, because facilities do not bill
individual line items by date of service.
As a result, the average monthly dose
we computed for some drugs was
significantly below the FDA expected
monthly dose. In other words, the
average monthly dose for the top ten
ESRD drugs from independent facility
data that we could use as a proxy for
pricing the hospital-based bills was
problematic. We believe the statute
contemplates a single payment
approach for separately billable ESRD
drugs. Therefore, using our estimation
proposal is a start towards MedPAC’s
principle that the same prices should be
paid for the same services across all
settings which we believe is consistent
with the statute. Furthermore, moving to
ASP+6 percent pricing for hospitalbased facilities evens out the effect of
the drug add-on adjustment between
independent and hospital-based
facilities.
Therefore, we have computed the
drug spread for non-EPO hospital based
drugs using the weighted average drug
spread percentage from independent
facilities. We applied that percentage to
the total hospital-based drug payments
in order to estimate the amount of the
drug spread as a result of revising the
drug pricing methodology to ASP+6
percent for hospital-based facilities.
We believe this method provides a
reasonable estimation of the drug spread
because, as explained previously, all
drugs in both settings are based on
ASP+6 pricing. Moreover, we believe
that the benefits of implementing a
consistent drug payment methodology
outweighs any potential drawbacks that
may result from estimating the drug
spread without more precise data. We
intend to pursue options for obtaining
additional data to more accurately
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
compute and update the drug add-on
adjustment. Once more complete
hospital-based ESRD drug data become
available, we will re-examine the
computation of the drug add-on
adjustment and make any necessary
revisions to our estimations.
Comment: We received comments
from two associations representing
ESRD facilities that expressed concern
about our interpretation of the statutory
provision related to the drug add-on
adjustment. These comments presented
legal arguments challenging our
decision to apply a single drug add-on
adjustment that is applicable to both
hospital-based and independent ESRD
facilities. Both comments indicated that
as long as separate drug payment
methodologies are in place for hospitalbased facilities and independent
facilities, the statutory text, structure,
and legislative history requires that we
establish distinct drug add-on
adjustments. Another commenter
recommended that the add-on
adjustment should be directly linked to
hospital-based and independent
facilities based on the actual loss of
revenue due to changes in
reimbursement for separately billed
drugs.
Response: We continue to believe that
our interpretation of this statutory
provision represents the best reading of
the statute as we explained, for reasons,
discussed, in the CY 2005 final rule (see
69 FR 66319 through 66320).
Accordingly, rather than adopting
separate add-on adjustments for
independent and hospital-based ESRD
facilities, we are addressing the
payment inequities expressed in the
comments and pointed out in the
MedPAC report that result from
differential drug payment
methodologies for hospital-based and
independent facilities. As discussed
previously, we are implementing a
consistent drug payment methodology
for all ESRD provider settings. In this
way, we believe we have resolved the
concerns expressed by these
commenters in a manner consistent
with the statute.
a. Recalculation of the CY 2005 Drug
Add-on Adjustment
For CY 2006, we proposed to use the
same method that we used to develop
the drug add-on adjustment for CY 2005
to recalculate the 2005 adjustment to
reflect the proposed revision to the
ESRD drug payment methodology from
acquisition costs to ASP+6 percent. That
is, we proposed to calculate the spread
based on the difference in aggregate
payments between estimated payment
based on AWP pricing and estimated
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Jkt 208001
payment based on ASP+6 pricing.
Although we proposed to use pricing
data from the second quarter of CY
2005, we indicated that all of the data
used to develop the proposed add-on
adjustment would be updated for the
final rule with comment, as more
current data would be available.
(1) Historical Drug Expenditure Data
To develop the drug add-on
adjustment for this final rule with
comment, we used historical total
aggregate payments for separately billed
ESRD drugs for calendar years 2001,
2002, 2003, and 2004. For EPO, these
payments were broken down according
to type of ESRD facility (hospital-based
versus independent). We also used the
number of dialysis treatments
performed by these two types of
facilities over the same period.
(2) ASP+6 Percent Prices
In the proposed rule we used the
ASP+6 percent prices for the second
quarter of CY 2005. However, we
indicated that we would use all four
quarters of CY 2005 prices to develop
the CY 2005 ASP payments.
Comment: One commenter raised
concerns regarding using four quarters
of the ASP to determine an annual
average. This commenter indicated that
the most recent available quarter,
specifically, the fourth quarter ASP
prices of any CY represents the ASP for
the entire year. This commenter
recommended that, instead of using all
four quarter of CY 2005, we use only the
fourth quarter of CY 2005 ASP to
calculate the difference in the aggregate
payments based on 95 percent AWP
pricing and the estimated payment
based on ASP+6 percent.
Response: We do not agree with this
recommendation and have used the
average of ASP prices in all four
quarters of 2005 to calculate the add-on
adjustment. The fourth quarter of the
ASP represents only the most current
ASP prices, and does not represent an
aggregate annual average. Therefore, our
calculation for ASP+6 percent includes
not only the most current quarter (that
is, the fourth quarter ASP) but also the
previous three quarters of ASP pricing
data for 2005). We believe this
calculation provides the most accurate
estimation of 2005 actual ASP+6
percent payments.
We used four quarters of 2005 ASP+6
percent prices for the drugs listed in
Table 17. We averaged these to develop
prices representing the average 2005
ASP payments.
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TABLE 17
Average sales
price plus 6%
2005
Drug
Epogen ...........................
Calcitriol ..........................
Doxercalciferol ................
Iron dextran ....................
Iron sucrose ....................
Levocarnitine ..................
Paricalcitol ......................
Sodium ferric glut ...........
Alteplase, Recombinant ..
Vancomycin ....................
$9.30
0.75
2.19
11.21
0.36
12.30
3.92
4.74
30.61
2.95
(3) Estimated Medicare Payments Using
95 Percent of AWP
In the proposed rule, we used the first
quarter 2005 AWP prices and updated
them to the second quarter by applying,
for drugs other than EPO, an estimated
AWP quarterly growth of approximately
0.74 percent. In order to estimate AWP
payments for this final rule with
comment, we used 4 quarters of 2005
AWP prices and averaged them to
obtain prices representative of 2005
payment amounts. This methodology
was not applied to the price for Epogen
since payment was maintained at $10.00
per thousand units prior to MMA (see
Table 18).
TABLE 18
Drugs
Epogen ...........................
Calcitriol ..........................
Doxercalciferol ................
Iron dextran ....................
Iron sucrose ....................
Levocarnitine ..................
Paricalcitol ......................
Sodium ferric glut ...........
Alteplase, Recombinant ..
Vancomycin ....................
2005 average estimated medicare
payments using
95% of AWP
$10.00
1.36
3.98
17.91
0.65
36.48
5.32
8.17
31.89
3.79
(4) Dialysis Treatments
In the proposed rule, using the most
complete data available at the time, we
estimated total dialysis treatments for
2005 at 34.5 million.
Comment: We received comments
suggesting that our estimate of dialysis
treatments was overstated.
Response: Using more recent data that
has become available since we issued
the proposed rule, we increased our
projection of total number of dialysis
treatments based on actuarially
projected growth in the number of ESRD
beneficiaries. Since Medicare covers a
maximum of three treatments per week,
utilization growth is limited, and,
therefore, any increase in the number of
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treatments should be due to beneficiary
enrollment. The actual 2004 data we
used in this final rule with comment,
showed higher treatment counts than
we had projected for 2004 in the
proposed rule. Therefore, for CY 2005,
we estimate there will be a total of 34.7
million treatments performed.
(5) Drug Payments
In the proposed rule, we updated drug
payments for both EPO and non-EPO
drugs using the estimated trend factor
for EPO of 9.0 percent. We proposed
using the EPO 9.0 percent trend factor
for all drugs (not just for EPO) because
EPO constitutes the largest proportion of
drugs furnished by ESRD facilities and
because we determined that the
extremely varied growth in spending for
non-EPO drugs between 2000 and 2003
prohibited a reliable trend analysis. As
we indicated we would do in the
proposed rule, we used later 2004 drug
payment data for the final rule with
comment and trended those data
forward to 2005.
Comment: We received a number of
comments concerning our use of the
EPO trend factor to update drug
payments to 2005. These comments
expressed concern that this resulted in
understating the growth in ESRD drug
payments. We also received comments
that we should correlate the growth of
EPO and other separately billable ESRD
drugs.
Response: Since we now have 2004
data, we have modified the trend factor
to more accurately reflect the growth in
drug payments. In addition, we have
calculated trend factors for non-EPO
drugs independently of those for EPO.
We updated the total aggregate EPO
drug payments for both hospital-based
and independent facilities by using
historical trend factors using data from
2001 through 2004. For CY 2005, the CY
2004 payment level was increased by a
trend factor of 11.0 percent.
Similarly, we updated the aggregate
spending for separately billable drugs,
other than EPO, for both hospital-based
and independent facilities by using a
historical trend factor of 15 percent.
In addition, we deducted 50 cents for
each administration of EPO from the
total EPO spending for both hospitalbased and independent facilities to
account for payment for syringes that
were included in the EPO payments
prior to the implementation of the MMA
drug payment provisions.
In the proposed rule, we estimated the
cost of syringes at $1.6 million for
hospital-based facilities and $26.8
million for independent facilities.
Comment: We received comments
that the proposed $26.8 million dollars
estimated for syringe payments to
independent facilities was too high,
because the estimated number of
administrations of EPO exceeded the
number of treatments.
Response: We have re-estimated the
syringe payments to take into account
problems we encountered related to the
administrations field on the dialysis
bills. Thus for the final rule with
comment, we are calculating syringe
payments as 50 cents multiplied by 90
percent of estimated treatments for
2005. The 90 percent represents the
percent of dialysis patients that receive
EPO. Since we only pay for one
administration per treatment we applied
this 90 percent to total treatments in
order to estimate the number of EPO
administrations.
Using this methodology, for CY 2005,
we estimate payments for these syringes
will amount to $1.8 million for hospitalbased facilities and $13.8 million for
independent facilities.
For CY 2005, we estimate that total
spending for separately billable drugs
will reach $462 million for drugs
provided in hospital-based facilities
($217 million for EPO and $245 million
for other drugs), and $3.102 billion for
drugs provided in independent facilities
($2.082 billion for EPO and $1.019
billion for other drugs).
Comment: One comment indicated
that we were eliminating separate
payments for syringes.
Response: We believe the commenter
misunderstood our payment policy. We
currently pay separately for syringes
used to administer ESRD drugs, and will
70165
continue to do so. We began paying
separately for the syringes associated
with administration of EPO when EPO
payment was revised from payment at
$10 per 1,000 units in 2005. While the
previous $10 payment included
payment for syringes, the new payment
methodology does not. We have not
modified our approach to paying for
syringes in general, but now also pay
separately for syringes associated with
the administration of EPO.
(6) Add-On Calculation and Budget
Neutrality
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule
(70 FR 45789), we acknowledged a
mistake in our calculation of the
proposed drug add-on adjustment. The
proposed 2005 recalculated add-on
adjustment was 10.4 percent. In
addition, we indicated in the proposed
rule that we intended to include more
recent 2004 billing data in the
calculation of the final drug add-on
adjustment.
Comment: We received a number of
comments commending us for
responding to industry concerns by
making the corrections to the proposed
add-on calculation and urging us to use
the most accurate, up-to-date data and
trends available to compute the 2005
budget-neutral add-on adjustment.
Response: We have taken these
comments into consideration and have
updated all of the data and assumptions
used to calculate the add-on adjustment
as described below.
For each of the top ten drugs, we
calculated the percent by which ASP+6
percent is projected to be less than
payment amounts under the 95 percent
of AWP pricing system for 2005. We
then calculated a weighted average of
the percentages by which ASP+6
percent would be below 95 percent of
AWP payment amounts, for the top 10
ESRD drugs for independent facilities.
We weighted these percentages by using
the 2005 estimated Medicare payment
amounts for the top ten drugs. This
procedure resulted in a weighted
average payment difference of 16
percent.
TABLE 19
2005 estimated
medicare payment
weights as a
percentage of total
drug
expenditures
Drugs
Percent by which
ASP+6% prices
are below 95% of
AWP prices
67.96
0.45
3.62
0.11
7.79
7.03
44.74
44.94
37.40
44.50
Epogen .........................................................................................................................................................
Calcitriol .......................................................................................................................................................
Doxercalciferol .............................................................................................................................................
Iron dextran ..................................................................................................................................................
Iron sucrose .................................................................................................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
TABLE 19—Continued
2005 estimated
medicare payment
weights as a
percentage of total
drug
expenditures
Drugs
Percent by which
ASP+6% prices
are below 95% of
AWP prices
1.11
13.38
4.64
0.75
0.20
66.27
26.44
41.96
4.00
22.20
Levocarnitine ................................................................................................................................................
Paricalcitol ....................................................................................................................................................
Sodium ferric glut .........................................................................................................................................
Alteplase, Recombinant ...............................................................................................................................
Vancomycin .................................................................................................................................................
Since we estimate that these 10 drugs
represent nearly 98 percent of total 2005
drug payments to both hospital-based
and independent facilities, we applied
the weighted average to 100 percent or
all of aggregate drug spending
projections for hospital-based and
independent facilities, producing a
projected difference of $585 million (the
sum of $76 million for hospital-based
and $509 for independent facilities).
Since we do not currently have reliable
data on dosing units from hospitalbased bills, we believe it is reasonable,
as discussed above, to proxy the drug
spread for hospital-based facilities using
the spread for independent facilities.
The weighted average is applied to 100
percent of drug spending projections for
hospital-based and independent
facilities.
Distributing the total 2005 figure of
$585 million over a total projected 34.7
million treatments results in a revised
2005 add-on to the per treatment
composite rate of 13.1 percent. This
compares to the proposed adjustment of
10.4 percent. By making this adjustment
to the composite rate, we estimate that
the aggregate payments to ESRD
facilities would be budget neutral for
drug payments for 2005, as required by
the MMA. We note that, beginning
January 1, 2006, this 13.1 percent
adjustment replaces the 8.7 percent
adjustment currently in effect for CY
2005.
b. Calculation of the Proposed CY 2006
Inflation Update to the Drug Add-On
Adjustment
The proposed rule described the
approach we proposed to use to update
the drug add-on adjustment to account
for the estimated growth in drug
expenditures between 2005 and 2006.
Based on the most recent, complete data
that was available at the time, we
proposed a 2006 inflation adjustment of
0.8 percent to the drug add-on to the
composite payment to reflect the
estimated growth in drug expenditures
between 2005 and 2006. While we
received no comments specific to the
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add-on inflation adjustment, we did
receive comment about our growth
projections used to calculate the
adjustment. Those comments were
addressed in the previous section.
(1) Drug Payments and Dialysis
Treatments
Similar to the above mentioned
process, we updated the total aggregate
EPO drug spending for hospital-based
and independent facilities using
historical trend factors. For 2006, the
EPO payment level was increased from
2005 by a trend factor of 11.0 percent.
We also updated aggregate spending for
separately billable drugs, other than
EPO, for both hospital-based and
independent facilities by a trend factor
of 15 percent. This procedure resulted
in projected drug expenditures of $523
million for drugs provided in hospital
based facilities ($240 million for EPO
and $283 million for other drugs) and
$3.481 billion for drugs provided in
independent facilities ($2.306 billion for
EPO and $1.175 billion for other drugs).
These numbers include an estimated
reduction for the 50 cent payment for
syringes of $1.9 million for hospitalbased facilities and $14.1 million for
independent facilities. We also updated
the projected number of dialysis
treatments using actuarial enrollment
projections. This resulted in total of 35.6
million treatments for 2006.
(2) Adjustment to Composite Rate AddOn
The proposed computation of the
2006 inflation adjustment to the
composite rate was 0.8 percent. We have
updated our projected inflation
adjustment for the drug add-on and
have included data for non-EPO
hospital-based drugs into the
computation.
Since EPO is updated at an average
trend of 11 percent and other separately
billable drugs are updated by a trend
factor of 15 percent, for both hospitalbased and independent facilities, for
2006 we computed a combined
weighted average growth in total drug
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expenditures of 12.3 percent, based on
the relative proportions of EPO and nonEPO drugs. We then applied the 12.3
percent projected growth in aggregate
drug expenditures between 2005 and
2006 to the 2005 drug add-on figure of
$585 million. This resulted in a
projected incremental increase in the
drug spread for 2006 of $72 million ($9
million for drugs furnished by hospitalbased facilities and $63 million for
drugs furnished by independent
facilities). We distributed the $72
million over 35.6 million projected
treatments, resulting in a 1.4 percent
increase to the 2005 composite payment
rate.
Comment: We received a number of
comments regarding an annual update
factor. Several comments recommended
that we should provide an annual
update to the composite rate. The
specific recommendation suggested an
annual market basket update in the
composite rate equivalent to the
MedPAC recommendation of an
increase to the composite payment rate
of 2.5 percent in 2006. The comments
further acknowledged that the creation
of an annual market basket update
requires Congressional action.
Response: Because Congressional
action is required, there is no specific
provision in the current statute or
regulations for an annual update for the
composite payment rate based on the
ESRD market basket rate of increase.
However, the statute does, in effect,
provide for an annual update to the drug
add-on to the composite payment rate.
As discussed previously, the statute
requires that we annually update the
amount of the drug spread included in
the composite payment rate, based on
the projected growth in drug
expenditure between 2005 and 2006.
We are providing an inflation
adjustment to the composite payment
rate of 1.4 percent. Even though this
inflation adjustment is part of the
overall add-on adjustment, the overall
effect for 2006 is equal to an update of
1.4 percent.
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In addition, we note that as part of our
work on the development of a fully
bundled prospective payment system
(PPS) for ESRD facilities, we will be
developing an update framework that
would include an ESRD market basket
factor. We expect to include a
discussion of this update framework as
part of a Report to Congress on a fully
bundled PPS for outpatient ESRD
facilities. This report is still under
development.
Comment: One comment stated that
the add-on adjustment to the composite
rate should be reflected as an absolute
dollar amount rather than a percentage,
stating that there is no logical reason
why the drug add-on component should
be adjusted by a wage index.
Response: Section 1881(b)(12)(A) of
the Act which was added by the MMA,
required the establishment of a ‘‘casemix adjusted prospective payment
system for dialysis services’’ that
included: (1) The composite rate; (2)
case-mix adjustment for a limited
number of patient characteristics; and
(3) a drug add-on adjustment to the
composite rate to account for the
difference in drug payments compared
to the previous drug pricing
methodology. Section 1881(b)(12)(D)
requires that payments under this
system be adjusted by a geographic
index. Therefore, we are required to
apply the wage index to all components
of the case-mix adjusted composite rate
system.
c. Drug Add-On Adjustment for 2006
With the CY 2005 add-on to the per
treatment composite rate being 13.1
percent and the additional increment for
expenditures in CY 2006 being 1.4
percent, the combined drug add-on
adjustment for 2006 is 14.7 percent
(1.131 × 1.014).
3. Revisions to Geographic Designations
and Wage Indexes Applied to the ESRD
Composite Payment Rate
Section 1881(b)(12)(D) of the Act, as
added by section 623(d) of the MMA,
gave the Secretary the discretionary
authority to revise the current wage
index incorporated in the ESRD
composite payment rates. That
provision also requires that any revised
wage index be phased in over a
multiyear period. We proposed to adopt
OMB’s revised geographic definitions
(announced in OMB Bulletin No. 03–04,
issued June 6, 2003) to determine urban
and rural locales for purposes of
calculating ESRD composite payment
rates, beginning January 1, 2006. In
conjunction with using OMB’s
geographic designations, we proposed to
recalculate the ESRD wage index based
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on acute care hospital wage and
employment data for FY 2002, as
reported to us in connection with
development of the wage index used in
the inpatient hospital prospective
payment system (IPPS). We also
proposed to update the labor portion of
the ESRD composite rate to which the
wage index is applied. Below we
discuss comments we received on these
proposals and our final determinations
regarding CY 2006 revisions to the wage
index adjustment as it is applied to the
ESRD composite payment rate.
a. Use of Revised OMB Geographic Area
Designations To Determine Urban and
Rural Locales for ESRD Composite
Payment Rates
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we proposed to use OMB’s revised corebased statistical area (CBSA)-based
definitions for Metropolitan Statistical
Areas, New England County
Metropolitan Areas, and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas, announced in OMB
Bulletin 03–04 (June 6, 2003) as the
basis for revising the urban/rural locales
and corresponding wage index values
reflected in the composite payment
rates. The definitions we proposed are
the same urban and rural definitions
used for the Medicare IPPS, but without
regard to geographic reclassifications
authorized under section 1886(d)(8) and
(d)(10) of the Act. In conjunction with
adopting OMB’s geographic
classifications, we proposed replacing
the current weighted wage index based
on a 60/40 blend of Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) and hospital wage index
values with one developed exclusively
from acute care hospital wage and
employment data obtained from the
Medicare hospital cost reports. We
proposed to update the wage index
annually. For a full discussion of our
proposals, see the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45793 through
45800). The following section contains
a summary of the comments that we
received on the proposed wage index
revisions.
Comment: Several commenters,
generally those representing
independent ESRD facilities located in
rural areas, opposed implementation of
the CBSA based wage index. The
commenters expressed concern that the
proposed wage index would jeopardize
beneficiary access to care, and left little
protection for rural facilities. Some
commenters pointed out the amount of
the reduction in composite payments
that specific providers would incur
based on the proposed urban/rural
definitions and revised wage index
values.
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70167
Response: The current urban/rural
definitions reflected in the composite
payment rates have been in effect for
over 20 years, and needed to be
updated. By revising those definitions to
conform with the latest available OMB
geographic designations as explained in
the August 8, 2005 proposed rule, we
believe that we are complying with the
express intent of the Congress
permitting revision of those
designations, as set forth in section
1881(b)(12)(D) of the Act. While our
authority to revise the current ESRD
wage index is discretionary, we believe
this revision is essential if the
composite rates are to reflect accurately
the costs of providing ESRD services.
None of the commenters proposed an
alternative to our proposed geographic
classification system. Because we must
have a national classification system
built on clear objective standards, we
are adopting the CBSA based urban/
rural definitions, as described in our
proposed rule. As to commenters’
concerns about any reductions in the
base composite payment rates, we have
taken these concerns into consideration
and have adopted a transition policy
concerning the wage index. We address
commenter’s comments and provide a
more detailed discussion of our
transition policy in section II.3.c. of this
final rule with comment.
Comment: While several commenters
supported the implementation of the
new CBSA based wage index, they
expressed concern over the potential
impact on independent ESRD facilities,
particularly those located in rural areas.
The most frequent recommendations to
reduce the impact of any payment
reductions were to extend the proposed
transition period from 2 to 5 years, and
provide annual updates of the wage
index in each of those years.
Response: We agree that the new
CBSA based wage index should be
revised periodically to account for not
only changes in labor market
conditions, but also any future revisions
in the definitions of the Metropolitan
Statistical Areas and other geographic
designations which may be announced
by OMB. We will revise the ESRD wage
index annually using the most recent
Medicare cost report data as is used in
the Medicare hospital IPPS. We also
agree that the proposed transition
period of 2 years may not be sufficiently
long to provide ESRD facilities with
enough time to adapt to the new wage
index and have extended the transition
period to 4 years. For a more complete
discussion of our policies to help ESRD
facilities adapt to the OMB geographic
designations and wage index revisions
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we have adopted for ESRD purposes
(see section C of this preamble).
Comment: Several commenters
endorsed our adoption of the proposed
wage index based on the revised OMB
definitions. However, the commenters
were critical of what they perceived to
be a lack of transparency in the data and
methodology used to develop the new
wage index, especially the budget
neutrality adjustment. The commenters
requested that we provide the data and
methodology used to calculate the new
wage index values and BNF.
Response: For purposes of adjusting
the labor-related portion of the CY 2006
ESRD composite rate, we are using the
most recent hospital wage data
applicable to FY 2006 payments as
discussed previously in this section. We
start with the wage index used by the
Skilled Nursing Home Prospective
Payment System (SNF PPS) and
multiply this index by a numeric factor,
which is the budget neutrality
adjustment. We use the SNF PPS wage
index because we believe it reflects the
most recent data, and is consistent with
all other non-acute care facility payment
systems.
As explained earlier in this section,
we begin with the same wage index
values as those used by the SNF and
multiply those values by the BNF (See
Tables 21 and 22). The methodology for
creating this wage index BNF is
explained in further detail below.
The wage index measures relative
differences in the average hourly wage
for the hospitals in each labor market
area compared to the national average
hourly wage. As stated previously, for
ESRD payment purposes the wage index
values are based on wage data as
reported by hospitals on their Medicare
cost reports. The wage data used to
construct the wage index are updated
annually, based on the most current
data available. Accordingly, 2002 wage
data were used to construct the wage
index values used in this final rule with
comment and 2003 wage data will be
used to construct the wage index that
we intend to use for the ESRD
composite rate for CY 2007.
For each geographic area, wage data
for all providers in that area are
combined. The sum of all wages for all
providers in that geographic area is
divided by the total hours for all
providers in that geographic area. The
result is the average hourly rate for that
geographic area. This data can be found
at the following link: https://
www.cms.hhs.gov/providers/hipps/
ippswage.asp.
The data will be found under the
section labeled, ‘‘FY 2006 Wage Index
Public Use Files’’, and contains average
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hourly rate data and wage index. The
index is computed by dividing the
average hourly rate for each geographic
area within the CBSA by the national
average hourly wage.
As we noted earlier, for the ESRD
wage index we are using hospital wage
data without regard to any approved
geographic reclassification authorized
under sections 1886(d)(8) and (d)(10) of
the Act or other provision that only
applies to hospitals paid under the
IPPS. For purposes of the ESRD wage
index methodology, the data we use is
pre-reclassified, pre-floor hospital data
and unadjusted by occupational mix.
The final step is to multiply each
wage index value by the wage index
budget neutrality factor (BNF) (see
section 4 for details about this
adjustment).
Comment: One commenter strongly
objected to our proposed
implementation of the CBSA based
wage index. The commenter maintained
that we have failed to examine the
entire dialysis patient delivery system
taken as a whole. Specifically, we have
not recognized that rural facilities
generally have lower utilization, and
consequently higher costs per treatment,
especially for overhead and supplies,
compared to urban facilities. The
commenter offered three options for
consideration-the establishment of one
composite rate for all dialysis facilities,
the creation of a special composite rate
adjustment factor that compensates
rural facilities for their higher overhead
costs due to lower utilization, or the
creation of an explicit exception for
higher rural facility overhead costs.
Response: We recognize that large
chain dialysis providers operate with
the benefit of economies of scale, and
may be better able to adapt to the impact
of policy changes to the composite
payment rates. However, we have no
evidence to indicate that rural facilities
have higher overhead and supply costs
per treatment. Payments to rural
facilities are lower compared to urban
facilities because rural facility
composite rate costs, including labor
costs, are generally lower. We do not
believe our use of a CBSA-based wage
index would change our conclusion,
however, as noted below, we will
continue to monitor provider cost data.
Moreover, section 623(b) of the MMA
and section 422(a)(2) of BIPA prohibit
the granting of new exceptions for the
composite rate, except for pediatric
ESRD facilities.
b. Revised Labor-Related Portion
The current composite rate wage
index is applied to two different laborrelated shares, 40.65 percent for
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independent facilities and 36.78 percent
for hospital-based facilities. Given the
age of the cost data used to develop
these shares, we proposed revising the
labor-related portion of the composite
rate based on the ESRD composite rate
market basket contained in our May
2003 Report to Congress on developing
a bundled outpatient ESRD payment
system. We proposed the use of a single
labor-related share of 53.711 percent
that would apply to both hospital-based
and independent facilities. This
proportion was based on the sum of the
labor-related categories of costs that
comprise the ESRD market basket. (70
FR 45796 through 45798). We received
the following comments on this
proposal.
Comment: One commenter criticized
our use of the ESRD composite rate
market basket developed from CY 1997
data to revise the labor related-portion
of composite rate costs subject to wage
index adjustment. The commenter
maintained that the use of more recent
cost report data to develop a revised
labor-related share would be more
reflective of current economic realities.
Another commenter recommended that
we use the hospital market basket,
which was developed from fiscal year
2002 data, instead. The commenter
reasoned that the hospital market basket
would be a more appropriate measure,
not only because it reflects more recent
data, but also because ESRD facilities
compete with hospitals for labor and
use the same vendors for supplies.
Response: Calendar year 1997 was the
most recent year for which relatively
complete data were available when the
ESRD composite rate market basket was
developed in 2003. Until the ESRD
market basket is rebased to incorporate
later data, we believe it is proper to use
the 1997-based ESRD composite rate
market basket to determine the laborrelated share because it reflects the cost
structures of ESRD facilities serving
Medicare beneficiaries. We will
continue to evaluate the available data
on ESRD facilities and expect to
periodically rebase the ESRD market
basket when appropriate.
We disagree with the commenter’s
recommendation to use the 2002-based
hospital market basket to determine the
labor-related share for ESRD facilities.
We believe the 1997-based ESRD market
basket best reflects the types of medical
services and cost structures used by
ESRD facilities. This is consistent with
other payment systems that use
individually tailored market baskets to
determine their labor-related share.
Comment: One commenter attempted
to replicate the basic composite
payment rate (that is, the payment rate
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prior to application of the drug add on
and patient specific case-mix
adjustments) for the Orlando, Florida
MSA. The commenter inquired whether
the proposed revised wage index for
each urban/rural area is applied to 40
percent or 100 percent of the wage
adjustment reflected in the current
composite payment rates.
Response: The published wage index
applicable to each urban/rural area is
neither applied to 40 percent nor 100
percent of the composite payment rate’s
current wage adjustment. We currently
multiply the current wage index by one
of two different labor-related portions of
the composite payment rates, depending
on the type of ESRD facility. The
portion is 40.65 percent for independent
facilities and 36.78 percent for hospitalbased facilities. However, the composite
rate wage index itself is a blend of two
separate wage index values. Of the
current measure, 40 percent, is based on
the hospital wage index calculated from
fiscal year 1986 data, and 60 percent is
based on the hospital wage index
calculated from 1980 BLS data.
However, in our August 8, 2005
proposed rule, we proposed making the
labor-related portion the same for both
hospital-based and independent ESRD
facilities. That proportion (53.711
percent) was developed from the laborrelated components of the ESRD
composite rate market basket. Moreover,
the proposed wage index is not a
blended measure. It was developed
exclusively from hospital wage and
employment data for fiscal year 2002
obtained from the Medicare hospital
cost reports. We proposed to apply the
proposed wage index values to 100
percent of the 53.711 percent laborrelated share. The revised labor-related
shares applicable to hospital-based and
independent ESRD facilities were
contained in Table 26 of our proposed
rule. Using data contained in Table 26
in our proposed rule, we calculated that
the basic composite payment rate for
hospital-based ESRD facilities in the
Orlando MSA would have been $71.12
× 0.9677 + $61.29 or $130.11. For
independent facilities the rate would
have been $68.94 × 0.9677 + $59.41 or
$126.12.
c. Adoption of Floor/Ceiling Wage Index
Values and Transition Policies for
Implementation of Revised Wage Index
The wage index values in the current
composite payment rates reflect a floor
of 0.90 and a cap of 1.30. In the August
8, 2005 rule, we proposed eliminating
the cap because of the effect it has had
on restricting payments in high wage
areas. While we stated that we would
like to remove the floor as well, we were
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concerned that its immediate
elimination could adversely affect
beneficiary access to dialysis. To
mitigate any potential adverse impact,
we proposed a gradual reduction in the
floor to 0.85 for 2006 and 0.80 in 2007,
with a reevaluation of continued need
for the floor in 2008.
We also proposed a 2-year transition
for implementation of the new
composite payment rates, but only for
those facilities whose CBSA based
payment decreased. Under the proposed
transition, facilities would be paid the
higher of the new wage adjusted
composite rate, or a 50–50 blend of the
current wage adjusted rate and the new
wage adjusted rate (70 FR 45798
through 45799). We received the
following comments regarding the
proposed ceiling and floor wage index
values and the 2-year transition period.
Comment: Several commenters
representing facilities whose payment
rates would increase as a result of the
revised urban/rural definitions and
wage index values, endorsed the
immediate introduction of the new basic
composite payment rates. Other
commenters either supported the
proposed 2-year transition period, or
recommended longer transitions of
varying duration to mitigate further the
impact of reduced composite payments.
Response: Most commenters endorsed
our proposal to provide for a transition
period to mitigate the impact of the
revised CBSA based composite payment
rates, but believed that a 2-year
transition was too short. The
recommended transition periods,
generally ranged from 3 to 5 years, with
several commenters supporting a
transition period of 5 years. We agree
that a longer transition period is
appropriate to allow ESRD facilities
sufficient time to adjust to the new
CBSA based wage index, and have
selected 4 years as a reasonable
compromise among the recommended
alternatives. While a 4-year transition is
longer than the transition in other
payment systems, we believe it is
justified in the case of ESRD facilities
because the wage data currently used for
the wage index is over 20 years old.
Thus, facilities need more than the
usual transition. However, we will
apply the 4-year transition period to all
ESRD facilities, those whose base
composite payment rates compared to
those currently in effect increase as well
as decrease. This represents a change
from our proposed policy of applying a
transition period only to those facilities
whose composite payment rates
decreased. We believe that a transition
period of 4 years applied to all ESRD
facilities achieves a reasonable balance
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70169
between cushioning the impact for
providers whose CBSA based composite
payment rates decrease, and
implementing the CBSA based wage
index as quickly as possible.
Comment: We received several
comments on our proposal to reduce
gradually the wage index floor from its
current level of 0.90, to 0.85 in 2006 and
0.80 in 2007. The comments included
keeping the floor at 0.90, maintaining
the floor at 0.90 but simultaneously
increasing the ceiling from its current
level of 1.30 to 1.40, and phasing out the
floor as proposed, but also extending the
phase out to the wage index ceiling as
well.
Response: We recognize that only
immediate elimination of the 0.90 floor
could substantially reduce composite
payments in locales where prevailing
labor costs are lower. Although ESRD
facilities in areas with wage levels
below 0.90 have benefited from the
application of the floor, we are
concerned that its sudden elimination
could adversely affect ESRD beneficiary
access to care.
In the August 8, 2005 rule, we
proposed lifting the wage index cap of
1.30 entirely in 2006 because it has
restricted payments in areas with high
labor costs. Under our proposal ESRD
facilities whose base composite
payment rate increased would receive
the full payment amount per treatment
without regard to the cap.
We have carefully reconsidered our
proposal in light of concerns over the
potential impact of the use of new
CBSA-based geographic designations
and wage index values on ESRD
facilities that will experience a decrease
in their composite payments. We
believe that it would be more consistent
and equitable for all ESRD facilities if
we phased out the wage index floor and
eliminated the ceiling. Accordingly, we
are implementing a 4-year transition
period that will apply to all ESRD
facilities, those experiencing either an
increase or decrease in their base
composite payment rate for 2006.
Although the present wage index ceiling
of 1.30 will be eliminated in 2006,
facilities whose payments have been
restricted by the ceiling would not
receive 100 percent of their otherwise
applicable base composite payment per
treatment without the ceiling until 2009.
This occurs as a result of blending the
proportion of old MSA and new CBSA
based wage adjusted composite rates
over the 4-year transition period as
shown in Table 20. By applying blended
shares during the 4-year transition
period to all ESRD facilities, we believe
we can achieve a balance between our
goals of preserving access to care in low
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wage areas and the ultimate elimination
of constraints on the wage index. The
wage index floors, caps, and blended
shares of the base composite payment
rates applicable to all ESRD facilities for
CYs 2006 through 2009 are detailed in
Table 20.
TABLE 20.—WAGE INDEX TRANSITION BLEND
CY payment
2006
2007
2008
2009
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
Floor
Ceiling
0.85 * .........................................................
0.80 * .........................................................
Reassess ...................................................
Reassess ...................................................
None
None
None
None
Old MSA
..........................................................
..........................................................
..........................................................
..........................................................
New CBSA
75
50
25
0
25
50
75
100
* Each wage index floor is multiplied by a budget neutrality adjustment factor. For CY 2006 the budget neutrality adjustment is 1.045287 resulting in an actual wage index floor of .8885.
We plan to reassess the continuing
application of the wage index floor in
connection with the 2008 update to the
composite payment rates.
An example of how the base
composite payment rates would be
blended during the 4 year transition
period to reflect the old MSA and new
CBSA based geographic designating
follows.
Assume an ESRD facility whose base
composite payment rate (that is, without
regard to any case-mix adjustments) is
$135.00 per treatment in 2005. Based on
the new CBSA wage index designations,
its base composite payment rate is
$145.00 for 2006. This facility’s blended
rate during each year of the 4 year
transition period would be as follows:
CY 2006—.75 × $135.00 + .25 × $145.00
= $137.50
CY 2007—.50 × $135.00 + .50 × $145.00
= $140.00
CY 2008—.25 × $135.00 + .75 × $145.00
= $142.00
CY 2009—0 × $135.00 + 1.0 × $145.00
= $145.00
Of course, this hypothetical assumes
that the calculated rate of $145.00 for
2006 will not change in 2007 and the
following years. In actuality, it would
because of annual revisions to the wage
index. However, the example serves to
illustrate how the new CBSA-based
composite payment rates will be
phased-in during the 4 year transition
period, regardless of whether an ESRD
facility’s base composite payment
increases or decreases in 2006 compared
to 2005.
Comment: One commenter endorsed
our proposed elimination of the wage
index cap, but was concerned that
isolated rural ESRD facilities, whose
wage levels are generally lower than
those prevailing in urban locales, could
be adversely affected, even with the
proposed floor wage index values. The
commenter recommended that these
facilities continue to be permitted to
receive the isolated essential facility
exception to their otherwise applicable
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composite payment rate under
§ 413.186.
Response: ESRD facilities which have
been granted exceptions to their
composite payment rates, including
those granted under the authority of
§ 413.186, have the option of either
retaining their exceptions, or becoming
subject to the case-mix adjusted
composite payments, at any time.
Beyond this option, we have no
discretion to grant new exceptions
under § 413.186. Section 422(a)(2) of
BIPA, as amended by section 623(b) of
the MMA, eliminated the granting of
new exceptions to the composite
payment rates except for ESRD facilities
qualifying as pediatric facilities. We
believe that the wage index floors of
0.85 for 2006 and 0.80 for 2007, the
extension of the transition period from
2 to 4 years, and affording facilities the
option of retaining previously granted
exceptions, should help cushion any
potential adverse impact to ESRD
facilities located in isolated rural areas.
Comment: Several commenters
expressed particular concern over the
relatively large reduction in payment
rates for dialysis facilities in certain
rural areas and in certain States. While
most of these locales were unspecified,
some commenters used Ohio out as an
example, noting that implementation of
the revised wage index would reduce
payment rates in Ohio by more than
$14.00 per treatment. The commenters
requested that we provide a State
specific impact analysis, delay
implementation of the proposed revised
composite payment rates for a 6-month
period, and engage in dialysis
community discussions to determine
whether changes to the proposed wage
index floor values and modification of
the proposed 2-year transition period,
would be necessary.
Response: We strive to engage in
discussions with the dialysis
community concerning ESRD payment
policies, such as our open door forums
where the dialysis community can
provide input to CMS on ESRD issues.
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Moreover, as noted previously, based in
part on the comments received we are
implementing revisions to our proposed
policies regarding continuation of the
wage index floor and ceiling, and the
duration of the transition period. These
changes should lessen the impact of our
adoption of CBSA-based geographic
designations and revised wage index
values for ESRD services. We believe
that no 6-month delay in implementing
the revised composite payment rates is
necessary. To respond to the
commenter’s suggestion that we provide
a State-specific impact analysis, we
have provided this information in Table
52. We are extending the proposed 2year transition to a 4-year transition to
allow affected facilities to adjust to the
revised wage indices.
Comment: We received several
comments which endorsed a phase in of
the new CBSA based wage index based
on a 50/50 split, similar to the wage
index adopted in connection with the
FY 2006 SNF PPS.
Response: The FY 2006 SNF PPS,
published in the Federal Register on
August 4, 2005 (70 FR 45026), adopted
a wage index consisting of a blend of 50
percent of the FY 2006 MSA-based wage
index, and 50 percent of the FY 2006
CBSA-based wage index, both of which
were developed from FY 2002 hospital
wage data (70 FR 45041). This blended
wage index is effective for a 1 year
period. As the current ESRD wage index
is obsolete, we see no reason to use it
as a part of a blended measure which
would then reflect an outdated wage
index as part of a transition mechanism.
4. ESRD Wage Index Budget Neutrality
Section 623(d) of MMA added section
1881(b)(12)(E)(i) to the Act which
requires that any revisions to the ESRD
composite rate payment system as a
result of the MMA provision (including
the geographic adjustment) be made in
a budget neutral manner. This means
that aggregate payments to ESRD
facilities in CY 2006 should be the same
aggregate payments that would have
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been made if we had not made any
changes to the geographic adjusters. We
proposed to apply a budget neutrality
adjustment factor directly to the revised
ESRD wage index values, rather than
applying the adjustment to the base
composite payment rates. We believe
this is the simplest approach since it
allows us to maintain a base composite
rate for hospital-based facilities and one
for independent facilities during the
transition from the current wage
adjustments to the revised wage
adjustments. The proposed budget
neutrality adjustment was 1.023024.
For CY 2006, we will apply the
budget neutrality adjustment factor
directly to the revised ESRD wage index
values. Since we will be transitioning to
the new wage index over a 4-year
period, the computation of the
adjustment factor varies slightly from
our proposal. However, the basic
method and concept is still the same as
we proposed.
In order to compute the proposed
wage index BNF, we used treatment
counts from CY 2004 billing data and
facility-specific CY 2005 composite
payment rates. For purposes of adjusting
the labor-related portion of the CY 2006
ESRD composite rate, we are using the
most recent hospital wage data
applicable to FY 2006 payments as
discussed previously in this section.
Using treatment counts from the 2004
claims and facility-specific CY 2005
composite payment rates, we computed
the estimated dollar amount each ESRD
provider would have received had there
been no changes to the ESRD wage
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index. This becomes the target amount
of expenditures for all ESRD facilities.
Then we computed the estimated dollar
amount that would have been paid to
the same ESRD facilities using the
revised ESRD wage index (including the
4-year transition). In the first year of the
transition, ESRD facilities receive 25
percent of the CBSA wage adjusted
composite rate and 75 percent of the
current composite rate. This becomes
the first year new amount of
expenditures for all ESRD facilities.
After comparing these two dollar
amounts (target amount divided by first
year new amount), we calculate an
adjustment factor that, when multiplied
by the ESRD wage index, will result in
the target amount of expenditures for all
ESRD facilities. Since the ESRD wage
index is only applied to the laborrelated portion of the composite rate
payment, we computed the adjustment
based on that proportion (53.711
percent). We apply the estimated budget
neutrality adjustment factor to the
revised wage index values for CY 2006
to ensure that estimated aggregate
payments to ESRD facilities would
remain budget neutral. The final wage
index BNF adjustment factor is
1.045287.
Applying this budget neutrality to the
wage index floor of 0.8500, results in a
wage index floor for 2006 of 0.8885.
As stated earlier, the data used to
compute the BNF are the wage index
values in Table 21 and 22, the 2004 100
percent Outpatient Standard Analytic
File (SAF) Claims, and geographic
location information for each facility
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which may be found through Dialysis
Facility Compare.
Comment: Several commenters
requested that we provide the data and
methodology used to compute the wage
index BNF.
Response: The purpose of the wage
index BNF is to achieve budget
neutrality as required by section 623(d)
of the MMA, which added section
1881(b)(12)(E)(i) to the Act. That
provision of the Act requires that any
revisions to the ESRD composite rate
payment system (including the
geographic adjustment) must be made in
a budget neutral manner. This means
that aggregate payments to ESRD
facilities in CY 2006 should be the same
as aggregate payments that would have
been made if we had not made any
changes to the geographic adjusters. The
methodology for computing the wage
index BNF is described earlier in this
section.
The data used to compute the BNF are
the wage index values in Tables 21 and
22, the 2004 100 percent Outpatient
Standard Analytic File (SAF) Claims,
and geographic location information for
each provider which may be found
through Dialysis Facility Compare.
Dialysis Facility Compare can be found
by going to the following link: https://
www.medicare/Download/
DOWNLOADDB.asp.
d. Wage Index Table
The following two tables show the
ESRD wage indexes for urban areas
(Table 21) and rural areas (Table 22).
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4. Miscellaneous Comments on ESRD
Issues
We propose to make no changes to the
existing case-mix adjustment system.
We proposed to maintain the existing
system as established in the CY 2005
final rule (69 FR 66238) and
implemented on April 1, 2005.
Comment: One commenter
recommended that we stop the
implementation of the basic case-mix
adjustment. The commenter was critical
of the case-mix adjustment because this
commenter could not calculate the
impact on their payment of one of the
case-mix variables, specifically, weight.
This commenter did not want to report
weight as a case-mix variable because of
the fluctuations in this variable, that is,
weight changes.
Response: Section 623(d)(1) of the
MMA added section 1881(b)(12)(A) of
the Act requiring that the outpatient
dialysis services included in the
composite rate be case-mix adjusted.
Case-mix variables are characteristics of
the patients served that enable payment
systems to reflect the resources needed
by patients. The statute required
adjustments to the composite payment
rate for a limited number of patient
characteristics. We implemented the
case-mix adjustments required by the
statute in April 2005, using research on
case-mix variables to support our
selection of a limited number of casemix adjusters. A report on that research,
entitled, ‘‘Methodology for Developing a
Basic Case-mix Adjustment for the
Medicare ESRD Prospective Payment
System’’ is available on
www.sph.umich.edu/kecc. The selected
case-mix adjusters are age, low body
mass index (BMI), and body surface area
(BSA). BSA and low BMI were selected
because they are a better predictor of
cost of care than using weight alone.
Height and weight are the case-mix
variables that we use to calculate BMI
and BSA adjusters. For this reason, and
because we think that facilities should
be easily able to report a case-mix
variable that should be part of each
patient’s ongoing care plan, we will
continue to require reporting of the
patient’s weight for purposes of
calculating the case-mix adjusters.
Comment: There were several
comments recommending that we
explore the option of adding variables to
the existing basic case-mix adjustments.
Commenters recommended including
variables that measured improved
survival rates, creating a new code for
ESRD patients with diabetes, and
adding measures that reflect
improvements in the quality of life for
ESRD patients. Comments indicated that
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the current case-mix adjustments do not
adequately compensate providers for
resources used or the intensity of care
that is required to provide services to
the frail elderly, and patients with
ambulatory limitations or selected
comorbid conditions. In addition,
commenters recommended that we
should consider a variable that adjusts
for time in treatment; specifically
recommending that we consider the
potential predictive power of a variable
that exported the interval following the
initial 6 months of ESRD treatments
because the intensity of care and
resources could increase.
Response: We indicated in the
proposed rule that we anticipated
maintaining the basic case-mix
adjustment as established in the CY
2005 final rule (69 FR 66238) and
implemented on April 1, 2005.
Although we understand the comments
that we explore additional case-mix
variables, we do not currently have the
data that would be necessary to analyze
the current case-mix adjustment
variables and refine the basic system.
Therefore, we believe that it is
premature at this time to add additional
variables to the basic case-mix
adjustment system. Several of the
variables recommended, including
intensity of care, survival rates and
quality of life improvement, are
excellent recommendations as variables
for exploration.
As we stated in the CY 2005 final
rule, the basic case-mix system is
adjusts for a limited number of patient
characteristics, consistent with the
provisions of section 1881(b)(12)(A) of
the Act as added by section 623 of the
MMA. The MMA legislation anticipated
that work would continue toward the
development of a more fully bundled
case-mix payment system for ESRD. We
are continuing to work towards a more
fully bundled case-mix system through
ongoing research and development of a
demonstration project required by the
MMA.
We have a contract with the
University of Michigan to continue the
research that was initiated in 2001 to
explore a number of variables that could
be predictive of resource use in a fully
bundled case-mix adjusted system. This
research will include exploring the
predictive potential of variables
available from existing data sources,
including assessing the potential impact
of comorbid conditions to predict
payments. Several of the suggestions,
specifically, survival rates, assessing
improvements in the quality of life for
ESRD patients, developing frailty/
ambulatory limitation measures, require
the construction of classification
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measures of functioning for disability
and health. These are beyond the scope
of our existing research efforts; however,
over time, HHS may include efforts to
develop classifications of functioning
for disability and health measures, as
well as add quality measurements as
part of our payment systems.
In addition, we will be assessing the
data submitted under the existing basic
case-mix system. As the analysis of this
data progresses, we will consider
potential refinements to the basic casemix system.
We are also working on a
demonstration project that will assess
the use of a fully case-mix adjusted
payment system. Both the
demonstration and the ongoing research
will examine the impact of comorbid
conditions on case-mix and payment.
Regarding the comment that we
should create a reimbursement code for
ESRD patients with diabetes, we note
that we did analyze comorbid
conditions as part of the research for the
basic case-mix system. At that time
diabetes was not found to be a
significant predictor. In addition, our
staff found that the reporting of
comorbid conditions, including
diabetes, was frequently limited.
Therefore, as part of our training effort,
we have encouraged facilities to report
all comorbid conditions, and plan to use
the reported data in our ongoing
research related to refining the basic
case-mix system. Thus, we will
continue to assess the impact of diabetes
as a case-mix variable and a predictor of
resource use, but we will not be
requesting, at this time, the creation of
a new code for diabetic ESRD patients
for payment.
Comment: One commenter expressed
concern regarding the reporting of
height and weight for individuals who
are double amputees. The comments
indicated because of the case-mix
adjustments for these individuals, the
average reimbursement was reduced by
an average of $20 per treatment even
though these patients generally require
the same or additional treatment
because they could be in a wheel chair
or possibly transported by stretcher.
Response: We concur that there may
be issues surrounding the reporting of
the height and weight variables
associated with double amputees. We
have explored a number of reporting
options for these patients in an attempt
to resolve both clinical and operational
issues related to the reporting of these
values. We agree that requiring that the
height for double amputees be measured
‘‘as they present’’ may not accurately
measure the necessary dialysis dose, we
also believe that the reported weight for
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these patients would require adjusting if
we instructed facilities to report height
‘‘pre-amputation.’’
Based on the available literature
related to height and weight
measurements for double amputees, we
believe there is sufficient data from
which to appropriately adjust weight if
height is reported pre-amputation. We
relied on the methodology in the KDOQI ‘‘Guidelines for Peritoneal
Dialysis Adequacy.’’ Appendix E,
Guideline 9 contains instructions
related to adjustments to weight for
amputees. Based on those guidelines,
we are adopting the following formula
for adjusting weight using the
adjustment factor for below the knee
(BKA) double amputees which is the
most common type of double
amputation:
Pre-Amputation Weight = Actual
Weight × 1.15
Therefore, for dialysis treatments
provided on or after January 1, 2006, we
will revise our claims processing
instructions related to the reporting of
height and weight for double amputee
dialysis patients. Height would be
reported ‘‘pre-amputation’’ and weight
would be adjusted by 1.15 to reflect the
‘‘pre-amputation’’ weight.
Comment: We received a number of
comments from ESRD patients
expressing concern regarding the impact
that any reductions in payment could
have on their care. One ESRD patient
expressed concern that if there were
payment cuts, the facilities could be
adversely impacted resulting in
facilities closing.
Response: The intent of the changes
in payments to ESRD facilities was to
appropriately pay facilities based on the
characteristics of the patients they treat,
as well as the wage levels for the areas
in which they are located. We note that
all of the changes in payments as a
result of the MMA legislation were done
in a budget neutral manner. That is,
aggregate payments to ESRD facilities
remain constant. While the result of the
changes we have made to the wage
adjustment will result in redistributing
payments to individual facilities, these
changes more accurately pay facilities
based on local wage levels. We
understand the concerns expressed by
these patients and have provided for a
transition from the old, outdated wage
adjustment to the revised adjustment to
help mitigate any adverse impact to
individual facilities. In addition, we
have provided a 1.4 percent increase to
the payment facilities receive for 2006
based on the projected increase in drug
expenditure between 2005 and 2006.
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5. Revisions to the Composite Payment
Rate Exceptions Process
In response to the changes made by
section 422 of BIPA and section 623 of
MMA, in the August 8, 2005 proposed
rule (70 FR 45840 through 45842), we
proposed changes to the existing
regulations at § 413.180 through
§ 413.192 (42 CFR Part 413, Subpart H)
regarding criteria and application
procedures for requesting an exception
to the ESRD composite rate payment.
We also proposed to revise § 413.170(b)
to specify that subpart H provides
procedures and criteria under which
only a pediatric ESRD facility as
specified in the statute may receive an
exception.
a. Pediatric ESRD Facility Exception
Existing exception rates are protected
under section 422(a)(2)(C) of BIPA. The
‘‘protection’’ clause for existing
exception rates provides that exception
rates in effect on December 1, 2000 (or
approved based on an application by
July 1, 2001) remain in effect as long as
the facility’s exception rate is higher
than the updated composite rate.
Pediatric ESRD facility exception rates
granted under the provisions of section
623 of the MMA (hereinafter referred to
as ‘‘pediatric facility exception rates’’)
are not subject to the ‘‘protection’’
clause for existing exception rates.
However, we proposed to change our
regulations to continue pediatric facility
exception rates in the same way as
existing nonpediatric exception rates.
Specifically, we proposed that both
nonpediatric and pediatric facility
exception rates would remain in effect
until the facility notifies its fiscal
intermediary that it wishes to give up its
rate because its case-mix adjusted
composite rate is higher. As section
422(a)(2)(B) of BIPA allows existing
nonpediatric exception rates to continue
in effect as long as the exception rate
exceeds the facility’s updated composite
payment rate, we expected that each
facility would compare its existing
exception rates to its basic case-mix
adjusted composite rates to determine
which is the higher rate. We believe the
determination as to whether an ESRD
facility’s exception rate per treatment
will exceed its average case-mix
adjusted composite rate per treatment is
best left to the affected entity.
In the past, an ESRD facility could
request an exception to its prospective
composite payment rate within 180 days
of the effective date of its new
composite rate (s) or the date on which
we opened a specific exception
window. We proposed to revise
§ 413.180(d) to remove the requirement
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that an application for an exception
must be filed within the 180-day
window because we believe that the
small volume of applications will make
it feasible for us to accept applications
on a rolling basis. Therefore, we
proposed to revise § 413.180(d) to state
that a pediatric ESRD facility may
request an exception to its composite
payment rate at any time after it has
been in operation for at least 12
consecutive months. For a full
discussion of our proposal, see the
August 8, 2005 proposed rule (70 FR
45840 through 45842). We received the
following comments on these issues:
Comment: Several commenters asked
for clarification that CMS will continue
to recognize the exceptions status of non
pediatric ESRD facilities. The
commenters stated that the proposed
rule presents conflicting statements
about the continuing validity of these
exceptions.
Response: We agree, and we are
revising proposed § 413.180(i) to
include the statement that ‘‘ESRD
facilities electing to retain their
nonpediatric or pediatric exception
rates (including self-dialysis training) do
not need to notify their intermediaries.’’
An ESRD facility may notify its fiscal
intermediary at any time if it wishes to
give up its nonpediatric or pediatric
exception rate. Thirty days after written
notice is received by the intermediary,
the facility will become subject to the
new basic case-mix adjusted composite
payment rate methodology. A facility’s
decision to give up its exception rate
can not be subsequently rescinded or
reversed.
Comment: One commenter is
concerned that the composite rate as
modified by the MMA will be
maintained for patients under age 18 in
many facilities that do not qualify for a
pediatric exception because the
pediatric population is below 50 percent
of all patients dialyzed. Patients under
age 18 require additional resources. The
commenter recommends that a facility
should qualify for a pediatric exception
if 25 percent of its patients are under 21
years of age.
Response: Section 623 of the MMA
amended BIPA to allow a pediatric
ESRD facility that did not have an
approved exception rate as of October 1,
2002, to file for an exception to its
updated prospective payment rate. To
apply for the exception rate, the MMA
requires that the pediatric facility has to
demonstrate that at least 50 percent of
its patients are individuals under 18
years of age.
We believe the statute is very specific
regarding the criteria a pediatric ESRD
facility must satisfy in order to apply for
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an exception rate. We have incorporated
these statutory provisions in our
proposed regulatory changes to
§ 413.170, § 413.182, and § 413.184.
However, we note, that regardless of
whether the pediatric exception is
available to a facility, pediatric ESRD
patients (defined as those under the age
of 18) receive a specific case-mix
adjustment factor when the composite
payment rate is determined. None of the
other case-mix adjustors that apply to
nonpediatric patients (that is, the five
age groups, low BMI, and BSA) is
applicable to pediatric ESRD patients.
Comment: We received two comments
supporting the proposed change to
allow pediatric ESRD facilities to file an
exception at anytime after it is in
operation for at least 12 consecutive
months.
Response: Previously, a pediatric
ESRD facility that has been denied its
exception would have to wait until a
subsequent exception request. We have
revised § 413.180(d) to provide that a
pediatric ESRD facility that has been
denied an exception may immediately
file another exception request. However,
a subsequent exception request must
address the deficiencies cited in our
determination letter.
b. Pediatric Facility Exception Request
Process
Section 422 of BIPA prohibited CMS
from providing exceptions to ESRD
facilities on or after December 31, 2000.
Section 623 of the MMA amended BIPA
by restoring the exception process, but
only for pediatric facilities that that did
not have an approved exception rate as
of October 1, 2002. To file for an
exception, the pediatric facility would
have to demonstrate that at least 50
percent of its patients are individuals
under 18 years of age. Since the MMA
restored the exception process only for
pediatric facilities, we proposed to
remove existing exception criteria that
are not applicable to the newly defined
pediatric facilities, including exceptions
for isolated essential facilities,
extraordinary circumstances, and
frequency of dialysis as specified in
regulations at § 413.182(b), (c), and (e).
However, we proposed to retain the
exception criterion for self-dialysis
training costs under § 413.182(d)
because some pediatric facilities may
qualify for an exception on that basis.
For a full discussion of our proposal, see
the August 8, 2005 proposed rule (70 FR
45841). The comments received on
these issues and our response to those
comments are as follows:
Comment: Several commenters asked
that we retain the exceptions process for
all five previous exception criteria in
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order to preserve access to care for
dialysis patients and to foster evolution
in the patterns of dialysis care.
Commenters pointed out that the recent
experience with Hurricane Katrina
underscores the need for an exception
process to provide for continuity of
dialysis care during extraordinary
circumstances. Commenters included a
recommendation that self-dialysis and
more frequent dialysis should be
preserved as exception options, noting
that patients with congestive heart
failure may require four dialysis
treatments per week, and this is a
growing segment of the ESRD
population. Finally, the commenters
stated that the exception for isolated
essential facilities should be retained
because of the potential impact on
access to care resulting from the
proposed changes in the composite
payment rate wage index and
reimbursement for ESRD drugs.
Response: We have determined that
pediatric facilities would not qualify for
an exception under most of the existing
exception criteria because of the
uniqueness of their patient population
(at least 50 percent under age 18). In the
past, ESRD facilities with high
percentages of pediatric patients only
qualified for exceptions under the
‘‘atypical patient mix’’ criterion
specified at § 413.182(a) and § 413.184.
We have, therefore, proposed to replace
the ‘‘atypical patient mix’’ criteria with
a more specific ‘‘pediatric patient mix’’
criteria and to retain this exception at
proposed §§ 413.182 and 413.184. We
proposed to eliminate the exception
criteria that we believe do not apply to
facilities with large numbers of pediatric
patients (that is, exceptions on the basis
of isolated essential facilities,
extraordinary circumstances, and
frequency of dialysis). Based on our
experience in granting ESRD exceptions,
we do not believe that a situation exists
where any newly defined pediatric
facility with the required volume of
pediatric patients would qualify for an
exception under the isolated essential
facilities criterion. Further, we note that
previous exception requests for
‘‘frequency of dialysis’’ were granted to
ESRD facilities that dialyzed their
patients less frequently than 3 times a
week and not more frequently as
suggested by the commenter. However,
we proposed to retain the exception
criterion for self-dialysis training costs
under § 413.182(d) because we have
found that some pediatric facilities may
qualify for an exception on that basis.
With respect to Hurricane Katrina, we
have taken into consideration that, in
this type of emergency (an extraordinary
circumstance), alternatives exist to
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ensure that ESRD patients will have
continuing access to services in other
ESRD facilities. Any ESRD facility that
has adequate treatment capacity, and is
located close to a displaced patient’s
home, would be glad to offer its dialysis
services. However, if there are no
remaining ESRD facilities nearby to
voluntarily accept displaced patients,
dialysis service will be made available
to these patients that have been
temporarily relocated to a local shelter
or to another town. Displaced patients
relocated to another town that are
healthy enough to drive or to be driven
to a dialysis facility, will receive
dialysis services there. Displaced
patients in temporary shelters will
receive dialysis from providers or
suppliers that will send the necessary
equipment, personnel, and supplies to
the shelter.
We are finalizing the changes to
§ 413.180 through § 413.192 as
proposed. However, we have added
language to § 413.180 regarding the
intermediary notification discussed
above. In addition, we are adding a
technical clarification to proposed
§ 413.170 to cross-reference § 413.184
which specifies pediatric patient-mix
requirements that pediatric ESRD
facilities must meet to qualify for an
exception.
H. Payment for Covered Outpatient
Drugs and Biologicals
Medicare Part B covers a limited
number of prescription drugs and
biologicals. For the purposes of this
rule, the term ‘‘drugs’’ will hereafter
refer to both drugs and biologicals.
Medicare Part B covered drugs not paid
on a cost or prospective payment basis
generally fall into three categories:
• Drugs furnished incident to a
physician’s service.
• DME drugs.
• Drugs specifically covered by
statute (immunosuppressive drugs, for
example).
Beginning in CY 2005, the vast
majority of Medicare Part B drugs not
paid on a cost or prospective payment
basis are paid under the ASP
methodology. The ASP methodology is
based on data submitted to us quarterly
by manufacturers. In addition to the
payment for the drug, Medicare
currently pays a dispensing fee for
inhalation drugs, a furnishing fee for
blood clotting factors, and a supplying
fee for certain Part B drugs.
In this section of the preamble we
discuss the August 8, 2005 (70 FR
45843) proposed changes and issues
related to the determination of the
payment amounts for covered Part B
drugs and the separate payments
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allowable for dispensing inhalation
drugs, furnishing blood clotting factor,
and supplying certain other Part B
drugs. We also discussed proposed
changes in how manufacturers calculate
the ASP and in the ASP data reported
to us.
1. ASP Issues
Section 303(c) of the MMA amended
Title XVIII of the Act by adding new
section 1847A. This new section
establishes the use of the ASP
methodology for payment for most
drugs and biologicals not paid on a cost
or prospective payment basis furnished
on or after January 1, 2005. The ASP
reporting requirements are set forth in
section 1927(b) of the Act.
Manufacturers must submit ASP data to
us quarterly. The manufacturers’
submissions are due to us not later than
30 days after the last day of each
calendar quarter. The methodology for
developing Medicare drug payment
allowances based on the manufacturers’
submitted ASP data is specified in the
regulations in part 414, subpart K. Based
on the data we receive, we update the
Part B drug payment amounts quarterly.
In this section of the preamble, we
discuss: Our proposed changes related
to the methodology manufacturers use
to calculate the ASP and apply the
estimate of lagged price concessions in
the ASP calculation; the reporting of
ASP data; the weighting methodology
we follow to establish the Medicare
payment amounts using the ASP data;
the comments received and our
responses; and our final policy with
respect to these issues.
a. Estimation Methodology for Lagged
Price Concessions
Section 1847A(c)(5)(A) of the Act
states that the ASP is to be calculated by
the manufacturer on a quarterly basis.
As a part of that calculation,
manufacturers are to take into account
price concessions such as—
• Volume discounts.
• Prompt pay discounts.
• Cash discounts.
• Free goods that are contingent on
any purchase requirement.
• Chargebacks.
• Rebates (other than rebates under
the Medicaid drug rebate program).
If the data on these price concessions
are lagged, then the manufacturer is
required to estimate costs attributable to
these price concessions. Specifically,
the manufacturer sums the price
concessions for the most recent 12month period available associated with
all sales subject to the ASP reporting
requirements. The manufacturer then
calculates a percentage using this
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summed amount as the numerator and
the corresponding total sales data as the
denominator. This results in a 12-month
rolling average price concession
percentage that is applied to the total in
dollars for the sales subject to the ASP
reporting requirement for the quarter
being submitted to determine the price
concession estimate for the quarter. The
methodology is specified in
§ 414.804(a)(3).
We identified a refinement of the ASP
calculation and lagged price concession
estimation methodology related to
chargebacks that we believe improves
the accuracy of the estimate. As a result,
we proposed to clarify the ASP
calculation in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 5843).
b. Price Concessions: Wholesaler
Chargebacks
Wholesaler chargebacks are a type of
price concession, generally paid on a
lagged basis, that apply to sales to
customers (for example, physicians) via
a wholesaler (or distributor). Wholesaler
chargeback arrangements may vary in
scope and complexity. Under the
current estimation methodology for
lagged price concessions, total lagged
price concessions, including lagged
wholesaler chargebacks, for the 12month period are divided by total sales
for that same period to determine a ratio
that is applied to the total sales for the
reporting period. The ratio of lagged
price concessions to sales is calculated
over all sales, both indirect sales (sales
to wholesalers and distributors and
other similar entities that sells to others
in the distribution chain) and direct
sales (sales directly from manufacturer
to providers, such as hospitals or
HMOs). To the extent that the
relationship between total dollars for
indirect sales and total dollars for all
sales is different for the reporting
quarter and the 12-month period used,
the current ratio methodology for
estimating lagged price concessions may
overstate or understate wholesaler
chargebacks expected for the reporting
period. A more accurate estimation of
lagged price concessions would
minimize the effect of quarter to quarter
variations in the relationship between
indirect sales and all sales. As a result,
we proposed to revise § 414.804 to
require manufacturers to calculate the
ASP for direct sales independently from
the ASP for all other sales subject to the
ASP reporting requirement (indirect
sales). Then, the manufacturer would
calculate a weighted average of the
direct sales ASP and the indirect sales
ASP to submit to us.
We believed that the weighted average
of direct sales ASP and indirect sales
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ASP would improve the overall
accuracy of the ASP calculation,
particularly for NDCs with significant
fluctuations in the percentage of sales
that are direct sales.
We proposed conforming changes to
§ 414.804 for the methodology for
calculating the lagged price concessions
percentage. We also proposed to revise
the regulation to clarify that the
estimation ratio methodology relates to
lagged price concessions and also define
‘‘direct sales’’ and ‘‘indirect sales’’ in
§ 414.802. In addition, we requested
comments about the advisability and
potential effects of requiring
manufacturers to calculate the ASP for
direct sales, including price
concessions, independently from the
ASP for indirect sales and then
calculating a weighted average of these
ASPs to submit to us, as well as the
proposed definitions of direct sales and
indirect sales.
Comment: We received many
comments on our proposed refinement
to the ASP calculation. Nearly all of
these commenters opposed this
proposal and many asked for
clarification of the proposed
terminology.
All but one of the comments received
from drug manufacturers stated that the
proposed change to the ASP calculation
would require significant modifications
to manufacturers’ accounting and
reporting data systems while resulting
in minimal change or benefit to the
ASP-based payment. Many commenters
stated that the proposed modification to
the ASP calculation would not result in
more accurate payments. Further,
comments from groups representing
drug and biological manufacturers
stated that they do not believe the
proposed methodology will have a
material impact on the overall ASP or
the accuracy of the calculation. Many of
the commenters opposing the proposal
stated that the expense and burden of
implementing the proposed change to
the ASP calculation would be
unjustified because direct and indirect
sales and price concessions for a given
product are stable over time,
particularly for generic products, and
further breakdown of the calculation
would not have a significant impact on
the ASP calculation. Many commenters
also noted that implementing the
proposed weighted average approach
would increase both the complexity of
the ASP calculation and the potential
for calculation error.
We received comments from
manufacturers of oncology, inhalation,
contrast media, and other drugs and
biologicals that included estimates of
the potential impacts of the proposed
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modification to the ASP calculation for
a limited number of NDCs chosen as
examples. These estimates ranged from
a slight decrease (less than one half of
a percent) to a 4.3 percent increase in
the overall ASP for the NDC. One
manufacturer estimated that sales would
have to vary 20 percent from the 12month lag period to change the ASP by
more than 1 percent. Notwithstanding
the potential change in the overall ASP,
all but one manufacturer, which reports
ASP for a single product, recommended
that we not adopt the proposed change.
However, some of these commenters
suggested that the weighted average
approach be voluntary or applicable
only in cases where significant
fluctuations exist in the proportion of
sales that are direct and indirect and
there is a compelling need to apply the
proposed methodology. Other
commenters from the manufacturing
community were concerned about
consistency across manufacturers and
recommended that we not leave it up to
each manufacturer to choose whether to
use the proposed methodology or not.
One commenter suggested that the
proposed methodology be mandatory for
a manufacturer that has at least one
NDC with direct sales of 33 percent or
more of gross sales for the prior year.
The manufacturer would then be
required to calculate the ASP for all of
its NDCs using the proposed
methodology.
Several commenters expressed
concern that the proposed definitions of
direct and indirect sales were unclear
and required further clarification to
ensure consistent application across
manufacturers. Several commenters
noted that our use of the term supplier
was confusing; that it was unclear
whether GPO sales would be considered
direct or indirect; and it was unclear
how utilization rebates to PBMs should
be categorized. Several commenters
noted that certain purchasers (for
example, specialty pharmacies) may
purchase both directly and indirectly
during a given reporting period.
Similarly, we received a comment from
a drug manufacturer requesting greater
clarification on how to allocate price
concessions across direct and indirect
sales when a customer purchases under
both of these channels. Several
manufacturers noted that their current
data systems were not capable of
capturing data at the level of detail
necessary to accurately segregate sales
into the direct and indirect categories.
Other commenters noted that, in
general, manufacturers do not track
price concessions associated with direct
or indirect sales. As a result, several
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commenters recommended that, if the
proposed methodology is adopted, we
implement the change prospectively to
allow for a phase-in period and to delay
implementation until April 2006 or later
to provide time for systems changes to
be implemented and tested.
We received a few comments from
drug manufacturers expressing their
belief that other market issues cause
fluctuation in the ASP, and that it
would be more beneficial to receive
guidance on how to resolve these issues.
A few commenters were concerned
with the time frame for implementation
of the proposed modification of the ASP
calculation. These commenters
recommended that we consider delaying
implementation until after a trial period
or at least until April 2006.
We also received comments from
providers who have experienced
difficulty acquiring drugs at or below
the payment amount. These
commenters, as well as comments from
physician organizations, support
changes to the ASP calculation insofar
as they will result in more appropriate
reimbursements for Part B drugs.
Response: Our goal is to ensure
continued beneficiary access to care
through implementation of accurate and
sufficient payment systems. To this end,
we proposed to refine the ASP
calculation because the weighted
average of direct sales ASP and indirect
sales ASP could potentially improve the
overall accuracy of the ASP calculation.
We greatly appreciate the efforts
undertaken by commenters to examine
the potential impacts of the proposed
method on the overall ASP calculation.
Based on the comments received, we
find compelling the commenters’
concerns about the challenges and
increased burden associated with
calculating the ASP independently for
direct and indirect sales and then
calculating the weighted average ASP.
Although we continue to have interest
in the potential impacts of quarter to
quarter variations in estimates of price
concessions, we will not adopt the
proposed change at this time.
In reaching our decision, we noted
that all of the drug manufacturers that
submitted comments reported that the
impact of the proposed refinement of
the ASP calculation would be minimal
or not material. We note that these
commenters are in a position to assess
the impacts of the proposed
methodology on their customers and to
weigh the potential benefits and
burdens inherent with the proposed
change. In all but one case (a
manufacturer which reports ASP for
only one product), they did not support
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the proposal because they believe the
burden would outweigh the benefit.
Among the comments received that
specified potential percentage changes
in the overall ASP, a range of potential
impacts was reported. One of the
examples submitted suggested that the
impact could extend to upwards of a 4
percent increase in the ASP for an NDC,
while another example showed a slight
decrease. We cannot determine whether
the reported examples are representative
of other or all NDCs subject to the ASP
reporting requirements.
We also noted the concerns expressed
by manufacturers regarding the
significant additional burdens
associated with the proposed
methodology, the potential for
inconsistent application of the proposed
methodology across manufacturers, and
the potential effects of the proposed
methodology on manufacturers’
systems. In addition, we carefully
considered the comments from the
physician community in support of
refinements to the ASP calculation that
would increase payments.
Although we are not implementing
the proposed refinement to the ASP
calculation at this time, we will
continue to work with manufacturer to
better understand the instances in
which the proposed methodology may
benefit the program and the potential for
appropriate use of that methodology for
certain or all NDCs, and whether such
an approach would be sustainable.
We did not receive any comments on
our proposal to revise the regulations at
§ 414.804 to clarify that the estimation
ratio methodology published on
September 16, 2004 (69 FR 55763),
relates to lagged price concessions;
therefore, we will implement the
revised regulatory language as proposed.
c. Determining the Payment Amount
Based on ASP Data
As explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45844) in response
to inquiries we have received related to
the formula we use to calculate the
payment amount for each billing code
we posted information on our web site
(https://www.questions.cms.hhs.gov)
earlier this year. We included this
information (which follows) in the
proposed rule to ensure greater public
access to this information.
• For each billing code, we calculate
a weighted ASP using the ASP data
submitted by manufacturers.
• Manufacturers submit ASP data at
the 11-digit NDC level.
• Manufacturers submit the number
of units of the 11-digit NDC sold and the
ASP for those units.
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• We convert the manufacturers’ ASP
for each NDC into the ASP per billing
unit by dividing the manufacturer’s ASP
for that NDC by the number of billing
units in that NDC. For example, a
manufacturer sells a box of 4 vials of a
drug. Each vial contains 20 milligrams
(mg). The billing code is per 10 mg. The
conversion formula is: manufacturer’s
ASP/[(4 vials × 20 mg)/10 mg = 8
billable units per NDC].
• Then, the ASP per billing unit and
the number of units (11-digit NDCs) sold
for each NDC assigned to the Billing
Code are used to calculate a weighted
ASP for the billing code. We sum the
ASP per billing unit times the number
of 11-digit NDCs sold for each NDC
assigned to the billing code, and then
divide by the total number of NDCs
sold. The ASP per billing unit for each
NDC is weighted equally regardless of
package size.
Comment: Several manufacturers and
other commenters representing the
manufacturing community
recommended that the formula be
revised so that the payment limit is
calculated based on the weighted ASP
of the number of billing units sold
rather than the number of NDCs sold.
These commenters noted that products
are available in different package sizes
and that a billing code may encompass
multiple NDCs. As a result, these
commenters contend that weighting the
ASP payment amount by NDCs sold
does not reflect the true weighted
average price per billing unit. Several
commenters, including manufacturers
and their trade associations, noted that
altering the formula to weight by the
number of billing units sold may
increase or decrease the overall ASP.
Nonetheless, these commenters
recommend adoption of their
recommended alternative formula. One
commenter suggested that the
alternative formula be adopted along
with an exception process that would be
applicable to billing codes that
represent therapies of differing weights
or dosage. We also received comments
from manufacturers that supported
continued use of the current formula.
Response: In establishing the formula
used to calculate the payment amounts
based on the manufacturers’ ASP data,
we considered various approaches,
including the alternative approach
recommended by some commenters. For
the initial implementation of the ASP
methodology, we operationalized the
calculation of ASP by weighting the
formula by the number of NDCs sold. As
we gain more experience with the ASP
data and other sources of information
become available about the purchasing
patterns of providers and their
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acquisition costs, we may consider
altering the methodology or establishing
exceptions, if we find good reason to do
so. If we decided such a change is
warranted, we would implement the
change at the next quarterly update.
Comment: Although not directly
related to the formula used to calculate
the ASP payment amounts, we received
several comments from oncology
physician practices and other
commenters related to the adequacy of
the ASP+6 percent payment
methodology and other topics. We
received several comments from
oncology and other providers
contending that the Medicare payment
amount does not always cover their
acquisition costs for certain drugs. A
mid-sized oncology practice reported
that it is unable to obtain nearly half of
the drugs it administers at a price below
the Medicare reimbursement rate. This
commenter believes that larger practices
may not face drug acquisition costs that
exceed ASP+6 percent. One oncology
practice reported that the ASP+6
percent payment would cover its drug
costs if beneficiaries could always afford
their cost sharing amounts. A large
oncology practice stated that its average
Medicare reimbursement, which is 2
percent more than its acquisition costs,
was insufficient and would cause it to
discontinue treatment for beneficiaries.
On the topic of price concessions,
several commenters, including a drug
manufacturer, suggested that prompt
pay and other discounts given to
wholesalers and distributors should not
be included in the calculation of the
manufacturers’ ASP so that the payment
amounts would be increased.
Response: It is true for all payment
systems based on averages that the
payment amount may not equal a
specific provider’s cost for every
service. Section 1847A of the Act
specifies that the Medicare payment is
at 106 percent of ASP for the majority
of Part B drugs and biologicals not paid
on a cost or prospective payment basis.
The statute requires use of the ASP+6
percent payment methodology except in
limited instances. Although several
commenters (most of which represent
oncology practices) reported that the
ASP+6 percent methodology was
insufficient to cover their drug
acquisition costs for certain drugs, these
commenters also acknowledged that the
Medicare payment exceeds their drug
acquisition costs for other drugs. This is
consistent with the findings of recent
studies by the General Accountability
Office (GAO) (GAO–05–142R), Office of
Inspector General (OIG) (‘‘Adequacy of
Medicare Part B Drug Reimbursement to
Physician Practices for the Treatment of
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Cancer Patients’’, (A–06–05–00024), and
MedPAC (October 6, 2005, public
meeting report on oncology site visits).
These studies have found that
physicians generally can obtain
oncology drugs for prices below
Medicare reimbursement.
We did not propose a change to the
price concessions manufacturers must
include in the ASP calculation. Section
1847A(c)(3) of the Act specifically
identifies prompt pay discounts as a
type of price concession that must be
included in the manufacturer’s
calculation of the ASP.
Comment: We received comments
from a few drug manufacturers
requesting clarification and more
detailed guidance on the treatment of
administrative fees, service fees, and
data fees in the ASP calculation.
Response: These issues are beyond
the scope of this rule. We will continue
to work with manufacturers to more
fully understand these issues. We
expect to publish a final rule on the ASP
reporting requirements and will
consider these comments in the course
of preparing that rule.
Comment: We received comments
from oncology practices, ESRD facilities
and retail pharmacies, as well as IVIG
manufacturers and stakeholders,
indicating that manufacturer price
increases are not reflected timely in the
ASP+6 percent payment amounts due to
the necessary lag time for calculating
the rates and updating the payment
systems. One commenter suggested that
we implement a ‘‘true up’’ mechanism
that immediately reconciles the historic
reimbursement rate to reflect
manufacturer price increases. Several
IVIG stakeholders suggested that we
issue payment rates on a retroactive
basis.
Response: Section 1847A(c)(5)(B)
specifies a prospective update in the
payment amounts. We agree with the
commenters’ observations that there is a
necessary time frame after the close of
a calendar quarter for manufacturers to
calculate and submit the ASP data to
CMS, for CMS to prepare and issue the
payment rates, and for the claims
processing contractors to implement the
updated payment files. As we stated in
the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66300), we
implement these new prices through
program instructions or otherwise at the
first opportunity after we receive the
data, which is the calendar quarter after
receipt.
Comment: Several commenters,
including patient and industry
representatives and physicians as well
as manufacturers, requested that we take
steps to improve the availability of IVIG.
Many of these commenters noted their
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ongoing collaboration with the
Congress, HHS, CMS and others to
better understand the market forces and
dynamics influencing the current IVIG
situation. These commenters reported
that numerous patients and physician
practices have been adversely impacted
by the change in reimbursement to the
ASP+6 percent methodology. These
impacts include postponed infusions,
increasing intervals between infusions,
having to receive treatment in the
hospital setting rather than in the
physician office, possible unintended
reactions as a result of switching brands
of IVIG, and increased level of effort to
obtain product and schedule services.
Several commenters restated
suggestions previously communicated
to us, including concerns about our
proposed changes for IVIG
reimbursement in the outpatient setting.
Comments from an industry group
referenced its new study that it is
conducting to help clarify the
marketplace and provide insight into
the costs for providing IVIG services.
The study will examine IVIG acquisition
costs and related services. Citing the
adverse effects of patients migrating
from physician offices to hospitals for
treatment, several commenters
requested that we consider an interim
add-on payment for the complex
activities related to furnishing IVIG
until the industry study is completed.
These commenters noted that the addon payment would ensure that
providers are paid sufficiently for IVIG
under Part B so that their provision of
IVIG remains viable and beneficiaries’
access to IVIG is not reduced.
Response: We will continue to work
with the IVIG community,
manufacturers, the Congress, and other
entities to seek better understanding of
the supply and market issues
influencing the current IVIG market. We
look forward to learning of the
industry’s study findings as that work
progresses. We have discussed the
accuracy of the ASP data with the
manufacturers and have been assured by
these manufacturers that their ASPs
have been developed in accordance
with applicable guidance and that the
resulting price reflects the current IVIG
market in aggregate. At the same time,
the IVIG manufacturers’ association, the
Plasma Protein Therapeutics
Association, reports that the overall
supply of IVIG is adequate and has
improved in the past several months.
However, based on the comments
received and our ongoing work with
manufacturers, patient groups, and
other stakeholders, we continue to be
concerned about reports of patients
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experiencing difficulties in accessing
timely IVIG treatments and reports of
providers experiencing difficulties in
obtaining adequate amounts of IVIG
products on a consistent basis to meet
their patients’ needs in the current
marketplace. Most brands of IVIG have
been put on allocation by manufacturers
and some manufacturers have reported
allocating products to a smaller number
of distributors and reducing the size of
inventories. In addition, there have been
reports of diversion of products to the
secondary market and secondary
distributors raising prices markedly.
The Secretary’s Advisory Committee on
Blood Safety and Availability has
recommended immediate steps be taken
to ensure access to IVIG so that patients’
needs are being met. However, the
complexity of the IVIG marketplace
makes it unclear what particular
systematic approaches would be most
effective in addressing the many
individual circumstances that have been
shared with us while not exacerbating
what appears to be a temporary
disruption in the marketplace.
IVIG is a complicated biological
product that is purified from human
plasma obtained from human plasma
donors. Its purification is a complex
process that occurs along a very long
timeline, and only a small number of
manufacturers provide commercially
available products. Historically,
numerous factors, including decreased
manufacturing capacity, increased
usage, more sophisticated processing
steps, and low demand for byproducts
from IVIG fractionation have affected
the supply of IVIG. For CY 2006, there
are 2 HCPCS codes that describe all
IVIG products, based on their
lyophilized versus liquid preparation.
The recent patterns of utilization of
IVIG also are unusual in comparison
with most other drugs and biologicals.
Different IVIG products are FDAapproved in a number of therapeutic
areas for various specific conditions
which include: anti-infective therapy
(bone marrow transplant); immune
globulin replacement therapy (primary
immune deficiencies and chronic
lymphocytic leukemia); antiinflammatory therapy (Kawasaki
disease); and immunomodulation
therapy (idiopathic thrombocytopenic
purpura). IVIG therapy, which has been
available for about 25 years, was
initially reserved for the treatment of
these FDA-approved indications. More
recently, IVIG has been increasingly
used off-label so that off-label uses now
significantly exceed on-label uses. Many
of these off-label uses are for
autoimmune, neurological, or systemic
inflammatory conditions. Some off-label
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uses of IVIG are supported by a robust
evidence base, while for other medical
conditions the evidence has not
demonstrated that IVIG infusions are of
significant therapeutic benefit. There are
also new emerging indications for IVIG
treatment, including those based on
recommendations from various
professional associations and advisory
groups. In addition, despite the growing
uses of IVIG there are definite risks
associated with IVIG treatment,
including both early inflammatory
reactions and more rare but serious
renal and thromboembolic
complications, as well as the inherent
risk associated with receipt of any
biological product even with the
ongoing improvements in the safety of
these types of products.
Medicare currently has one national
coverage determination in place since
CY 2002 regarding IVIG infusions to
treat autoimmune blistering diseases,
and there are numerous local coverage
policies that describe Medicare coverage
for specific off-label indications. In the
context of these national and local
coverage policies, IVIG use in hospital
outpatient departments has climbed
steeply over the most recent years for
which data are available, from about
40,000 infusion days in CY 2002, to
60,000 days in CY 2003, and again to
over 70,000 days in CY 2004. The
infusion of IVIG in physician offices
increased from about 2.3 million grams
in CY 2003 to 4.0 million grams in CY
2004. In the face of growing demand for
IVIG in the absence of significant
changes in the prevalence of medical
conditions for which there is high
quality evidence regarding the
effectiveness of IVIG therapy, we are
concerned that all patients with medical
need for IVIG continue to have access to
this expensive and valuable therapy.
Over the upcoming year, we will be
using our historical claims databases to
study the epidemiology of IVIG
treatment of Medicare beneficiaries in
outpatient settings. We expect that the
health system as a whole should
encourage an accountable and
scientifically-grounded use of IVIG, and
we welcome discussions with industry,
providers, and other interested entities
regarding efforts to ensure that IVIG is
responsibly utilized for evidence-based
clinical indications so that optimal
benefit is obtained.
Commenters have indicated to us that
the infusion of IVIG in physician offices
is more complex and resource intensive,
particularly during the actual infusion,
than many other types of infusions
currently reported using the same drug
administration CPT codes. They have
described the specific resources
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required for initiating and monitoring
infusions of IVIG for patients under
various clinical circumstances. We
encourage commenters to discuss their
concerns with the CPT Editorial Panel
to assess whether alternative coding or
additional CPT guidance would be
appropriate. In addition, they may wish
to discuss their resource concerns with
the AMA/Specialty Society RVS Update
Committee that provides advice
regarding the resources associated with
physician services.
Based on the potential access
concerns, the growing demand for IVIG,
and the unique features of IVIG detailed
above, as we seek to gain improved
understanding of the contemporary
volatile IVIG marketplace, we will
employ a two-pronged approach during
CY 2006 to help ensure the availability
of IVIG to physicians and hospital
outpatient departments who care for
Medicare beneficiaries and will be paid
ASP+6 percent for the IVIG products.
First, in addition to the ongoing
monitoring and outreach activities
within the HHS, the Office of the
Inspector General (OIG) is studying the
availability and pricing of IVIG as part
of its monitoring of market prices
pursuant to section 1847A(d)(2)(A) of
the Act. We expect the OIG’s work to
provide a significant contribution to the
analysis of the current situation with
respect to the specific activities of
manufacturers and distributors that may
be contributing to possible access
problems for IVIG as we move to the
ASP methodology in both physician
office and hospital outpatient settings.
We hope to understand those particular
market behaviors that may have led to
such public alarm about the availability
of IVIG and the adequacy of our
payment rate of ASP+6 percent,
concerns that have been particularly
strong and persistent for IVIG in
comparison with other drugs paid under
the same ASP methodology.
Second, we will provide additional
payment in CY 2006. Presently the IVIG
marketplace is a dynamic one, where a
significant portion of IVIG products
previously available in CY 2005 are
being discontinued and other products
are expected to enter the market over
the next year. In light of this temporary
market instability, we understand that
manufacturers have continued
allocation procedures aimed at
stabilizing the supply of IVIG. Even so,
we understand that providers may face
purchasing whichever brand of IVIG is
available, even if it is not a brand the
patient is known to tolerate. Many
patients treated with IVIG receive
regular infusions on a predictable
schedule. To meet this need, physicians’
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office staff must conduct significant
preadministration services prior to IVIG
infusions to monitor and manage their
inventory, locate available IVIG
products, reschedule infusions
according to product availability and
patients’ needs, and implement
physicians’ determinations regarding
whether the available formulations are
appropriate for patients and whether
specific dosing adjustments are
required. Product-specific factors must
be evaluated in light of patients’ clinical
indications for the IVIG infusions, their
underlying medical conditions, and
their past reactions to various IVIG
products, and office staff must locate
appropriate doses of IVIG products in
light of these considerations. If the
appropriate IVIG product formulations
were more widely and reliably
available, we do not believe that routine
IVIG infusions would require these
extensive preadministration-related
services prior to each infusion.
To continue to ensure appropriate
patient access to IVIG in CY 2006 during
this short-term period of market
instability for IVIG, beginning for dates
of service on or after January 1, 2006
through December 31, 2006, we will
temporarily allow a separate payment to
physicians to reflect the substantial
additional resources that are associated
with locating and acquiring adequate
IVIG product and preparing for an office
infusion of IVIG in the current
environment. We expect that making
separate payment for these additional
necessary services will help insure that
physicians are able to continue to
provide IVIG infusions to their patients
who depend upon them. We will also
provide an additional payment to
hospital outpatient departments for
these special services, to ensure that
patients continue to have access to IVIG
infusions in the most medically
appropriate settings, without
undesirable shifts in sites of service for
their care.
Because the resources associated with
the preadministration-related services
for intravenous infusion of
immunoglobulin are not accounted for
in the physician office practice expense
associated with the CY 2006 drug
administration codes that will be billed
for IVIG infusions, we are creating a
temporary G-code to describe these
additional preadministration services
related to the intravenous infusion of
immunoglobulin. We have established
the following G-code for physician
office billing for CY 2006:
G0332; Preadministration-related
services for intravenous infusion of
immunoglobulin, per infusion encounter
(This service is to be billed in
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conjunction with administration of
immunoglobulin).
Physicians may bill this service once
per day in association with a patient
encounter for administration of IVIG, in
addition to billing for the appropriate
drug administration service(s) and for
appropriate units of the HCPCS code
that describes the IVIG product infused.
In addition, physicians may also bill for
any significant and separately
identifiable evaluation and management
(E/M) service they perform at a level 2
through 5 in association with the
infusion encounter, appending modifier
–25 to the E/M service. We have
established the payment level for this
service in physician offices by crosswalking the RVUs for the new G-code to
the practice expense RVUs of 1.90 for
G0319, ESRD related services during the
course of treatment, for patients 20 years
of age and over; with 1 face-to-face
physician visit per month. We do not
believe there is increased
preadministration physician work
associated with preparation for
intravenous infusion of
immunoglobulin, so we have not
allocated the physician work RVUs
assigned to G0319 to G0332. Physician
work associated with preparation for the
intravenous infusion of
immunoglobulin is already included in
the physician work allocated to the drug
administration services associated with
the infusion and to the evaluation and
management services (including the preand post-work already included in the
relative values for evaluation and
management services) provided to
patients receiving intravenous
immunoglobulin treatments. However,
we think G0332 requires additional
resources from the physician practice,
particularly clinical labor, that are
comparable to the practice expense for
the ESRD management code. We expect
that in many cases IVIG infusions will
be provided once per month, with
activities in preparation for the infusion,
including consulting with patients and
distributors, conducted over the course
of a month as are the ESRD related
services described by G0319. In
addition, preparation for the IVIG
infusion will generally not require a
face-to-face visit with the patient prior
to the infusion, so we have selected the
ESRD related services G code that
includes only one physician visit for the
practice expense crosswalk.
We believe that this temporary
separate payment provided through
G0332 in CY 2006 for the physician
office and hospital outpatient resources
associated with additional IVIG
preadministration-related services due
to the present significant fluctuations in
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the IVIG marketplace will ensure that
Medicare beneficiaries depending on
IVIG experience no adverse health
consequences from the market
instability for IVIG products. In the
meantime, we will continue to evaluate
the market factors affecting the pricing
and availability of IVIG products in the
context of our ASP+6 percent payment
methodology and our separate payment
for G0332 in CY 2006. We expect that
in CY 2006 with continued collection of
updated ASP data for IVIG; improved
understanding of the IVIG marketplace;
more focused attention on the medical
necessity of the utilization of IVIG;
ongoing collaboration between CMS, the
IVIG community, manufacturers,
providers, and other interested entities;
and this temporary separate payment for
hospital and physician office resources
required for the intensive
preadministration services related to
IVIG infusion, the IVIG marketplace
should stabilize over the upcoming year.
Substantial preadministration-related
services for IVIG infusions should no
longer be required of physician offices
and hospital outpatient departments
that provide IVIG infusions to patients
who need them. Therefore, this
additional payment for G0332 is
effective for CY 2006 only. Thus, we
will be closely monitoring this issue
once again in the context of our
rulemaking for CY 2007.
Comment: Several commenters
representing providers of community
cancer care and manufacturers noted
that physicians do not receive separate
payment for pharmaceutical
management and related pharmacy and
handling costs (such as drug inventory,
disposal of toxic waste, and spillage and
breakage), and that in the 2006 proposed
rule for HOPD we proposed a 2 percent
add-on payment to the ASP+6 percent
payment for drugs. These commenters
stated the costs for handling
pharmaceuticals are similar across
settings and that physicians should
receive the same add-on.
Response: The costs for handling
pharmaceuticals are paid through the PE
RVUs for the drug administration code.
d. Reporting WAC
As explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45844) we have
provided information on our web site
(https://www.questions.cms.hhs.gov)
concerning reporting WAC. We state
that manufacturers must report the
WAC for a single source drug or
biological if it is less than the ASP for
a quarter and in cases where the ASP
during the first quarter of sales is
unavailable. Upon further review, we
have determined that the WAC must be
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reported each quarter if required for
payment to be made under section
1847A of the Act, in addition to the
ASP, if available.
Section 1927(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act
specifies the ASP data manufacturers
must report. Section
1927(b)(3)(A)(iii)(II) of the Act specifies
that the manufacturer must report the
WAC, if it is required in order for
payment to be made under section
1847A of the Act. Under section 1847A
of the Act, the payment is based on
WAC (as opposed to ASP) in the
following cases:
• For a single source drug or
biological, when the WAC-based
calculated payment is less than the
ASP-based calculated payment for all
NDCs assigned to such drug or
biological product. (See section
1847A(b)(4) of the Act.)
• During an initial period in which
data on the prices for sales for the drug
or biological is not sufficiently available
from the manufacturer to compute an
ASP. (See section 1847A(c)(4) of the
Act.)
In these instances, we must make the
determination of whether the payment
amount is based on ASP or WAC.
Therefore, WAC is required for payment
in all of these instances.
As explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45844), we had
previously published a template which
manufacturers must use to report ASP
data to us; however, the WAC was not
included in that template. Therefore,
because of the requirement to report the
WAC and the confusion manufacturers
have experienced in submitting the
WAC data we proposed, in a separate
information collection notice published
August 19, 2005 (70 FR 48770), to revise
the reporting template to include a place
to report WAC.
To clarify the instances when
manufacturers are required to report the
WAC, in the August 8, 2005 proposed
rule (70 FR 45844), we stated that
manufacturers are required to report
quarterly both the ASP and the WAC for
NDCs assigned to a single source drug
or biological billing code. Manufacturers
are also required to report the WAC for
use in determining the payment during
the initial period under section
1847A(c)(4) of the Act. That is, the WAC
is reported for the reporting period prior
to reporting the ASP based on a full
quarter of sales.
Because the WAC could change
during a reporting period, we proposed
that in reporting the WAC,
manufacturers would be required to
report the WAC in effect on the last day
of the reporting period.
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Comment: Some commenters noted
that requiring manufacturers to report
WAC for all single source drugs each
quarter encompasses the requirement
for manufacturers to report WAC for
new drugs during the initial period.
Separately specifying these instances in
the preamble led some commenters to
request clarification of how the
proposed policy differs from the
existing requirements posted on our
web site. Several manufacturers
requested that we clarify in the final
rule with comment that the WAC in
effect on the last day of the reporting
period is the value to be submitted for
that reporting period.
Response: We agree with the
commenters who noted that new drugs
are a subset of single source drugs. We
separately specified the requirements
for reporting WAC in these two
instances so that manufacturers would
be aware of the reporting requirement
and because we have discussed these
instances separately in past rulemaking.
The proposed change is different from
existing guidance previously posted on
our web site in that we clarify that
submission of the WAC in these
instances is always necessary for
payment to be made. The manufacturer
does not decide if the WAC is to be
submitted and the WAC is not
submitted only if it is less than the ASP
as previously posted on our web site.
We interpret section
1927(b)(3)(A)(iii)(II) of the Act to apply
to all NDCs of single source drugs.
Final Decision
Manufacturers must report WAC for
all single source drugs (including new
drugs) each reporting period. In
submitting the WAC, manufacturers
must report the WAC in effect on the
last day of the reporting period. We will
update our web site to include this
decision.
e. Revised Format for Submitting ASP
Data
The August 8, 2005 proposed rule (70
FR 45845) included a discussion of the
format manufacturers are required to
use to report the ASP data to us.
However, as discussed above, the
current template does not provide
adequate instructions for manufacturers
to report both the ASP and the WAC.
Therefore, we published a separate
information collection notice on August
19, 2005 (70 FR 48770) and proposed to
revise the ASP reporting format to
accommodate submission of both, the
ASP and the WAC as well as collect the
following additional information:
• Drug name.
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• Package size (strength of product,
volume per item, and number of items
per NDC).
• Expiration date for last lot
manufactured.
• Date the NDC was first marketed
(for products first marketed on or after
October 1, 2005).
• Date of first sale for products first
sold on or after October 1, 2005.
Comment: We received several
comments in response to the proposed
rule related to our separate information
collection notice on the proposed
changes to the ASP reporting format
(CMS–10110; see 70 FR 48770). The
commenters generally supported
inclusion of the WAC and drug name
within the reporting format. Some
commenters expressed concerns related
to the level of burden that would be
necessary to report some of the
proposed additional data elements,
particularly the date the NDC was first
marketed. Some commenters suggested
refinements to the definitions of the
proposed data elements and the
frequency of their collection. In
addition, commenters suggested that we
consider using data elements collected
by Medicaid in lieu of the proposed data
elements pertaining to first marketing
date, first date of sale, and expiration
date. In addition, commenters stated
that they were uncertain when the
proposed changes to the reporting
requirements would be effective.
Response: We appreciate receiving the
comments on the proposed additional
data elements and the proposed
revisions to Addendum A used to report
ASP data. To be considered timely,
comments on the proposed modification
to ASP reporting format must have been
mailed within 60 days of that notice (by
October 18, 2005). All timely comments
were not available for consideration at
the time of the preparation of this final
rule with comment. Changes to the ASP
information collection (CMS–10110;
OMB control number 0938–0921), if
adopted by CMS and approved by the
OMB, would be effective as of the
approval date of the information
collection submission Manufacturers
would begin reporting the additional
data elements with the next reporting
deadline.
f. Limitations on ASP
Section 1847A(d)(1) of the Act states
that ‘‘the Inspector General of HHS shall
conduct studies, which may include
surveys to determine the widely
available market prices (WAMP) of
drugs and biologicals to which this
section applies, as the Inspector
General, in consultation with the
Secretary determines to be appropriate.’’
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Section 1847A(d)(2) of the Act states
that ‘‘Based upon such studies and other
data for drugs and biologicals, the
Inspector General shall compare the
ASP under this section for drugs and
biologicals with—
• The widely available market price
(WAMP) for these drugs and biologicals
(if any); and
• The average manufacturer price
(AMP) (as determined under section
1927(k)(1) of the Act for such drugs and
biologicals.’’
Section 1847A(d)(3)(A) of the Act
states that ‘‘The Secretary may disregard
the ASP for a drug or biological that
exceeds the WAMP or the AMP for such
drug or biological by the applicable
threshold percentage (as defined in
subparagraph (B)).’’ The applicable
threshold is specified as 5 percent for
CY 2005. For CY 2006 and subsequent
years, section 1847A(d)(3)(B) of the Act
establishes that the applicable threshold
is ‘‘the percentage applied under this
subparagraph subject to such
adjustment as the Secretary may specify
for the WAMP or the AMP, or both.’’
For CY 2006, we proposed to specify
an applicable threshold percentage of 5
percent for both the WAMP and AMP.
We did not receive the OIG’s final report
in time for consideration before
developing the proposed rule. Thus, we
believe that continuing the CY 2005
threshold percentage applicable to both
the WAMP and AMP is most
appropriate.
Comment: One commenter stated its
support of credible drug rates that are
based upon widely accepted health care
industry standards, and that are
established using methodologies that are
clear and readily understood by persons
with health care industry knowledge. In
this context, the commenter expressed
concern about how well the terms
WAMP and AMP are understood across
the health care industry. Several
commenters supported our proposal to
retain 5 percent as the applicable
threshold for 2006, while strongly
urging that we not implement the
provisions relating to substitution of the
ASP until notice and comment
rulemaking is conducted. Many
commenters referred to the language in
the Conference Report accompanying
the MMA that discusses rulemaking in
connection with this issue and
requested that we follow the intent of
that language and provide the public the
opportunity to evaluate the validity of
the processes used and the data
obtained by OIG.
Response: We appreciate the
commenter’s acknowledgement that we
are required to specify the threshold
percentage applicable in 2006. Section
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1847A(d)(3)(B)(i) of the Act specified
the applicable threshold percentage for
2005. Section 1847A(d)(1) of the Act
requires that the OIG conduct studies to
determine the WAMPs, and the OIG
began its study activities shortly after
the passage of the MMA. Upon
completion, the OIG’s findings and
methodology will be available to the
public. We are aware of the Conference
Report language; however, given the
statutory requirements in section
1847A(d), we do not believe rulemaking
is appropriate at this time.
Final Decision
We will establish 5 percent as the
applicable threshold for 2006.
2. Payment for Drugs Furnished During
CY 2006 in Connection With the
Furnishing of Renal Dialysis Services if
Separately Billed by Renal Dialysis
Facilities
Section 1881(b)(13)(A)(iii) of the Act
indicates that payment for a drug
furnished during CY 2006 and
subsequent years in connection with the
furnishing of renal dialysis services, if
separately billed by renal dialysis
facilities, will be based on the
acquisition cost of the drug as
determined by the OIG report to the
Secretary as required by section 623(c)
of the MMA or, the amount determined
under section 1847A of the Act for the
drug, as the Secretary may specify. In
the report entitled, ‘‘Medicare
Reimbursement for Existing End Stage
Renal Disease Drugs,’’ the OIG obtained
the drug acquisition costs for the top 10
ESRD drugs for the 4 largest ESRD
chains as well as a sampling of the
remaining independent facilities. Based
on the information obtained from this
report, for CY 2005, payment for the top
10 ESRD drugs billed by freestanding
facilities and payment for EPO billed by
hospital-based facilities was based on
acquisition costs as determined by the
OIG. Due to the lag in the data obtained
by the OIG, we updated the acquisition
costs for the top 10 ESRD drugs to 2005
by the PPI. The separately billable ESRD
drugs not contained in the OIG report
were paid at the ASP+6 percent for
freestanding facilities. The payment
allowances for these remaining drugs
were updated on a quarterly basis
during 2005.
Section 1881(b)(13)(A)(iii) of the Act
gives the Secretary the authority to
establish the payment amounts for
separately billable ESRD drugs
beginning in 2006 based on acquisition
costs or the amount determined under
section 1847A of the Act. As discussed
in the proposed rule, we do not believe
that it is appropriate to continue to use
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2002 acquisition costs updated by the
PPI for another year as the basis for
payment. The acquisition costs are
based on 2002 data which, despite
updates by the PPI do not necessarily
reflect current market conditions. Thus,
the chances increase that Medicare
payments will either overpay or
underpay for drugs resulting in
payments that are inconsistent with the
goal of making accurate payments for
drugs. We also considered whether
actual acquisition cost data could be
periodically updated. However, we do
not believe that it would be feasible to
base Medicare payments over the long
term on continually acquiring data on
actual acquisition costs from ESRD
facilities. This approach would provide
incentives for manufacturers and
facilities to increase acquisition costs
without constraint. It also would not
necessarily provide data regarding
current market rates. Therefore, we
proposed that the payment methodology
for all ESRD drugs when separately
billed by freestanding ESRD facilities
during CY 2006 be the amount
determined under section 1847A of the
Act. This payment amount is the ASP+6
percent rate.
Based on an analysis of the 2002
acquisition costs for the top 10
separately billable ESRD drugs, when
updated by the PPI for CY 2006, it is our
contention that relying on 2002
acquisition cost data updated for a
number of years as would be necessary
to establish a payment amount for 2006
is not the most appropriate option for
determining Medicare payment rates
when other drug-specific pricing is
available. Further, we contend that
relying on the ASP+6 percent as the
payment rate for all separately billable
ESRD drugs when billed by freestanding
ESRD facilities for CY 2006 is a more
reliable indicator of the market
transaction prices for these drugs. The
ASP is reflective of manufacturer sales
for specific drug products and is more
indicative of market and sales trends for
those specific products than the 2002
OIG acquisition cost data.
We also note MedPAC’s
recommendation in its June 2005 report
that the ASP be the basis of payment for
all separately billable ESRD drugs
provided by both freestanding and
hospital-based facilities in CY 2006
(MedPAC, ‘‘Report to the Congress:
Issues in a Modernized Medicare
Program,’’ June 2005). In making this
recommendation, MedPAC states that
the ASP data are more current (updated
quarterly) and more likely to reflect
actual transaction prices when
compared with acquisition cost data
which are not regularly collected by the
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OIG or CMS. Furthermore, the report
indicated that utilizing the same
payment policy for both freestanding
and hospital-based facilities would
ensure uniformity across the various
settings irrespective of the site of care.
In addition, MedPAC recommends in its
report that we obtain, ‘‘* * * data to
estimate hospitals’’ costs and Medicare’s
payment per unit for these drugs. No
published source identifies the unit
payment for these drugs because
Medicare pays hospitals their
reasonable costs.’’ MedPAC further
states: ‘‘We attempted to calculate the
unit payment from 2003 claims data, but
the accuracy of the data fields we
needed to make this calculation was
unclear, particularly the number of
units furnished and Medicare’s payment
to the hospital.’’ MedPAC also
recommends that CMS or the OIG
collect acquisition cost data periodically
in the future to gauge the appropriate
percentage of ASP for the payment
amount.
We acknowledged MedPAC’s
recommendations regarding uniformity
across the various settings irrespective
of the site of care and believe it is more
appropriate to pay for separately billed
drugs furnished in hospital-based
facilities under the ASP+6 percent
methodology rather than on a
reasonable cost basis.
Therefore, for CY 2006, we proposed
that payment for a drug furnished in
connection with renal dialysis services
and separately billed by freestanding
renal dialysis facilities and EPO billed
by hospital-based facilities be based on
section 1847A of the Act. We proposed
to update the payment allowances
quarterly based on the ASP reported to
us by drug manufacturers. We sought
comment on our proposed decision to
revise the payment methodology for
separately billable ESRD drugs and
about the potential method we have
discussed in other sections of this final
rule with comment which would permit
us to pay hospital-based facilities under
the ASP+6 percent methodology for
2006. We also sought comment on how
this proposed decision could affect
beneficiaries’ or providers’ access to
these drugs.
We received numerous comments
regarding our proposal to pay for drugs
furnished in connection with renal
dialysis services and separately billed
by free-standing renal dialysis facilities
as well as EPO billed by hospital-based
facilities at the ASP+6 percent payment
methodology. We also received
comments on our proposal to continue
to pay hospital-based facilities
reasonable cost for separately billable
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ESRD drugs. Those comments and
responses are provided below.
Comment: Several commenters agreed
with our proposal to use the ASP+6
percent methodology as the basis for
payment for drugs furnished in
connection with renal dialysis services
and separately billed by free-standing
renal dialysis facilities as well as EPO
billed by hospital-based facilities and
our decision to update the payment
allowances on a quarterly basis. These
commenters viewed the ASP+6 percent
payment methodology as superior to the
average acquisition payment
methodology as the ASP+6 percent
methodology enables payment to reflect
the actual market transaction prices for
ESRD drugs. Commenters stated that
reliance on the ASP+6 percent
methodology will lead to a more
uniform payment policy across care
settings. These commenters strongly
recommended that we finalize our
proposal to pay all ESRD drugs when
separately billed by freestanding ESRD
facilities, as well as EPO when
furnished in hospital-based facilities at
ASP+6 percent. It was noted that the
ASP+6 percent methodology is easier
for us to administer as we already
collect and update ASP data on a
quarterly basis. Other commenters were
cautious in regards to the ASP system,
indicating that although the shift from
average acquisition cost to ASP+6
percent appeared rational, the ASP
would be largely influenced by the
lower large provider price. As a result,
the ASP prices would not reflect the
acquisition costs for all providers. Small
dialysis facilities would be unable to
purchase ESRD drugs at the proposed
prices and would be at risk of being
paid well below their acquisition costs,
as they lack the same buying power or
economics of scale that larger facilities
possess. Some commenters focused on
statements we made in the past in
which we stated that we expected
smaller providers to join buying groups
in order to reduce acquisition costs.
These commenters stated that although
almost all small dialysis providers
belong to such buying groups, such
arrangements have not reduced the
disparity between the large providers’
acquisition prices and the small
providers’ acquisition prices.
Commenters suggested that this ‘‘market
dynamic’’ with extremely different
buying power among providers does not
exist in any other market where we have
established drug payment policies.
Response: We agree with the
commenters who suggested that we
establish the 2006 payment rates for
drug furnished in connection with renal
dialysis services and separately billed
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by freestanding renal dialysis facilities
and EPO billed by hospital-based
facilities using the ASP, rather than use
the 2002 average acquisition costs
updated by the PPI. We also agree for
2006 to apply the quarterly update of
ASP data to payment for drugs
furnished by freestanding renal dialysis
facilities and EPO billed by hospitalbased facilities.
After consideration of the feasibility
of continuing to use 2002 acquisition
costs updated by the PPI for another
year, we have determined that the
ASP+6 percent methodology is the most
accurate measure for paying for EPO
furnished in hospital-based facilities
and for separately billable ESRD drugs
provided in freestanding dialysis
facilities.
Implemented in 2005 by the MMA of
2003, the ASP methodology is based on
data submitted by manufacturers of
Medicare Part B drugs. The ASP for all
drug products included within the same
billing and payment code is the volumeweighted average of the manufacturers’
ASPs reported to us across all the NDCs
assigned to the billing or payment code.
Therefore, the ASP is a more accurate
indicator of market trends for specific
drugs.
We do not agree with commenters
who suggest that varying buying power
only exists among providers of ESRD
drugs. Other purchasers of Part B drugs
have expressed concerns to us regarding
a variation in buying power. We will
continue to support groups representing
Medicare Part B drug purchasers,
especially small and rural purchasers, to
help them identify the most favorable
drug prices possible.
Comment: Many commenters
requested that if we implemented the
ASP-based methodology for separately
billable ESRD drugs, we should utilize
the most recently available ASP data
and update that data quarterly. These
commenters expressed concern about
the significant lag time apparent in the
current ASP methodology, indicating
the lag time results in a decrease in
payment that no dialysis facility has the
ability to make up. Commenters
encouraged us to provide retrospective
payments to dialysis facilities,
particularly small or independent
dialysis providers to prevent such
facilities from reducing services or from
closing. One large drug manufacturer
suggested that we consider an
alternative drug payment option for
small providers and we assure that these
providers are not negatively affected by
changes in the payment policy for
drugs. Commenters suggested that we
utilize a methodology that uses average
acquisition price for small providers as
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the marker for ESRD drug
reimbursement, citing section
1881(b)(13)(A)(ii) of the Act as the
authority. Under this system, we would
collect acquisition cost data from small
providers, update the data for the
current year and establish payment rates
on these acquisition costs. Other
commenters suggested that we consider
establishing an exception process
whereby rural or inner city ESRD
facilities could request an alternate
payment based on their actual drug
acquisition costs as a result of unique
economic circumstances. Some
commenters suggested that we exclude
EPO from the ASP payment
methodology, stating that EPO has only
one manufacturer and accounts for a
large proportion of drug payment to
independent dialysis facilities. Some
commenters suggested that contracts of
large providers are able to influence the
ASP for EPO and for these providers;
the acquisition price will be close to
ASP. The inclusion of EPO in the ASP
methodology will create disparity in
patient care.
Response: In response to concerns
regarding the significant lag time
apparent in the ASP methodology, the
ASP methodology is based on ASPs
reported by manufacturers quarterly.
Manufacturers must report to us no later
than 30 days after the close of the
quarter. We implement these new prices
through program instructions or
otherwise at the first opportunity after
we receive the data, which is the
calendar quarter after receipt.
We do not agree with commenters
who suggested that we permit small,
rural, or inner city ESRD facilities to
request an alternate payment based on
their actual drug acquisition costs, or
that we exclude EPO from the ASP
payment methodology. We do not have
that authority. Section
1881(b)(13)(A)(iii) of the Social Security
Act states that the Secretary chooses the
methodology to determine payment
rates for all drugs separately billed by
ESRD facilities. The language refers to
the choice of acquisition costs as
determined by the Inspector General of
the ASP rates. Section 1881(b)(13)(A)(ii)
does not provide authority for
individual providers to choose whether
to be paid on the basis of costs or the
ASP method.
Comment: Several organizations
stated that payment differences should
be eliminated for separately billable
drugs furnished in independent and
hospital-based facilities and the ASP
payment methodology should be used
for all drugs provided in hospital-based
facilities. One commenter agreed with
our concerns regarding the lack of
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available data from hospital claims and
recommended that the Secretary collect
data on the acquisition cost and
payment per unit for drugs furnished by
hospital-based providers, or consider
using the unit dosing information
obtained from claims submitted by
freestanding dialysis facilities and
consult with clinical experts regarding
the appropriateness of the dose data.
Response: We agree with commenters
who suggested that we utilize the same
payment methodology for separately
billable drugs furnished in independent
facilities and hospital-based facilities.
For reasons discussed in the ESRD
section of this final rule with comment,
we believe it is appropriate to
implement the ASP payment
methodology for all drugs provided in
hospital-based facilities.
Comment: Prompt pay discounts are
included in the calculation of the ASP;
however, commenters stated that small
customers do not normally receive such
discounts. Rather, these customers are
charged an additional service fee to the
price of the product. Thus, by including
prompt pay discounts in the calculation
of the ASP, the ASP is lowered, but the
small providers are not privy to such
discounts. Commenter also stated that
sales to cutomers outside of
independent dialysis facilities are
included in the calculation of the ASP
and thus, contribute to the difference
between manufacturer-provided ASPs
and provider acquisition costs. They
stated that we have established a
distinct methodology for drug payment
for hospital-based dialysis facilities, and
therefore, it is inappropriate to include
such customers in the ASP payment
system for independent dialysis
facilities.
Response: In the calculation of the
ASP, as specified in Section
1847A(c)(3), a manufacturer should
include volume discounts, prompt pay
discounts, cash discounts, free goods
that are contingent on any purchase
requirements, chargebacks, and rebates
(other than rebates under the Medicaid
rebate statute). We lack the statutory
authority to permit manufacturers to
exclude prompt pay discounts from the
calculation of the ASP. Further, the
statute does not permit the exclusion of
or differentiation by classes of trade in
the calculation of the ASP payment
rates, except for the specific statutory
exceptions described in the Medicaid
best price calculation under sections
1927(c)(1)(C)(i) and 1927(c)(1)(C)(ii)(III)
of the Act.
Comment: Several commenters stated
that the ASP methodology does not take
into consideration provider costs for
storage, handling, and wastage. Small
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providers will be disadvantaged as they
have less efficient and more costly
systems for storage and handling.
Response: The ASP+6 percent
payment methodology was not intended
to cover the handling and storage of
drugs.
3. Clotting Factor Furnishing Fee
Section 303(e)(1) of the MMA added
section 1842(o)(5) of the Act which
requires the Secretary, beginning in CY
2005, to pay a furnishing fee in an
amount the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to hemophilia treatment
centers and homecare companies for the
items and services associated with the
furnishing of blood clotting factor. In
the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66236), we
established a furnishing fee of $0.14 per
unit of clotting factor for CY 2005.
Section 1842(o)(5) of the Act specifies
that the furnishing fee for clotting factor
for years after CY 2005 will be equal to
the fee for the previous year increased
by the percentage increase in the
consumer price index (CPI) for medical
care for the 12-month period ending
with June of the previous year. The
percent increase for the 12 months
ending June 2005 is 4.2 percent.
Consequently, the furnishing fee will be
$0.146 per unit clotting factor for CY
2006. While the furnishing fee payment
rate is calculated at 3 digits, the actual
amount paid to providers and suppliers
is rounded to 2 digits. The requests to
publish the 2006 furnishing fee in the
final rule with comment were the only
comments we received on the clotting
factor section in the proposed rule.
4. Payment for Inhalation Drugs and
Dispensing Fee
Medicare Part B pays for inhalation
drugs administered via a nebulizer, a
covered item of DME. Beginning in CY
2006, coverage for inhalation drugs
administered through metered dose
inhalers will generally be available
through the Medicare Part D benefit.
This represents an important expansion
in the options available to beneficiaries
for inhalation drug coverage under
Medicare. We expect that both modes of
inhalation drug delivery will play an
important role in the Medicare program
in the years to come.
Prior to CY 2004, most Medicare Part
B covered drugs, including inhalation
drugs administered by a nebulizer
(hereafter referred to as inhalation
drugs), were paid at 95 percent of the
AWP. Numerous studies by the OIG and
GAO indicated that 95 percent of AWP
substantially exceeded suppliers’
acquisition costs for Medicare Part B
drugs, particularly for the high volume
inhalation drugs, albuterol and
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ipratropium bromide.1 The MMA
changed the Medicare payment
methodology for many Part B covered
drugs, including inhalation drugs. As an
interim step, in CY 2004, Medicare paid
a reduced percentage of AWP, 80
percent of AWP in the case of albuterol
and ipratropium bromide. Beginning
with CY 2005, Medicare paid for
inhalation drugs at 106 percent of the
average sales price (ASP+6 percent).
In addition to making payment for the
drug itself, Medicare also pays a
dispensing fee to suppliers of inhalation
drugs. Prior to CY 2005, Medicare paid
a monthly $5 dispensing fee for each
covered inhalation drug or combination
of drugs used. In the August 5, 2004
proposed rule (69 FR 47488), we sought
comment on an appropriate dispensing
fee level to cover the shipping,
handling, compounding, and other
pharmacy activities required to get these
medications to beneficiaries. We
received many comments asserting that
a substantial fee was needed to
compensate suppliers for a wide range
of costs associated with dispensing
drugs to beneficiaries, with many citing
a 2004 report prepared by a consultant
for the American Association for
Homecare (AAH) that recommended a
$68 fee.2 The 2004 AAH report provided
information for 10 cost categories:
clinical intake; establishing/revising the
plan of care; delivery of services;
compliance monitoring/refill calls;
billing/collections; other direct costs;
patient education; caregiver training;
care coordination; and in-home visits. In
addition, as discussed in the August 8,
2005, proposed rule, a 2004 study by the
GAO showed substantial variation in
supplier costs of dispensing inhalation
drugs.3 With the wide variation in the
reported costs and services provided by
inhalation drug suppliers suggested by
the comments and the GAO study, we
stated in the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR
66338) that we would establish an
interim dispensing fee for inhalation
drugs applicable for CY 2005 and
reconsider the issue for CY 2006. The
2005 dispensing fee for a 30-day supply
of inhalation drugs was based on the
industry recommended $68 fee from the
2004 AAH study, excluding certain
costs that Medicare generally does not
reimburse regardless of the Medicare
1 GAO, ‘‘Medicare Payment for Covered
Outpatient Drugs Exceed Providers’ Costs,’’
September 2001. OIG, ‘‘Excessive Medicare
Reimbursement for Albuterol,’’ March 2002.
2 Muse & Associates Report for the American
Assoication for Homecare, ‘‘The Cost of Delivering
Inhalation Drug Services to Medicare
Beneficiaries,’’ August 2004.
3 GAO, ‘‘Appropriate Dispensing Fee Needed for
Suppliers of Inhalation Therapy Drugs,’’ GAO–050–
72, October 2004.
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70225
Part B benefit category (that is, sales and
marketing, bad debt, and an explicit
profit margin). The resulting fee
established for a 30-day supply of
inhalation drugs was $57 for CY 2005.
Because the 2004 AAH study did not
establish a fee for a 90-day supply, we
applied the methodology used in the
2004 GAO report to convert the 30-day
fee to a 90-day fee. Accordingly, the
2005 fee established for a 90-day supply
was $80. In establishing the dispensing
fee rates for 2005, we indicated in the
CY 2005 final rule that although the
AAH study contained costs related to
services that may be of potential benefit
to our beneficiaries, we were concerned
that these services may be outside the
scope of a dispensing fee. We indicated
that we would consider this issue
further in order to establish an
appropriate dispensing fee for CY 2006.
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45847), we
indicated that we intend to establish a
dispensing fee amount for 2006 that is
appropriate to cover the costs of those
services that fall within the scope of a
dispensing fee. Furthermore, we
indicated that we thought this fee
amount likely would be lower than the
current fee of $57 per 30-day period in
2005. In the proposed rule we solicited
public comments and information on a
number of issues including the
following:
• What services appropriately fall
within the scope of a dispensing fee; the
cost of providing those services; and,
whether any of the services being
provided by inhalation drug suppliers
may be covered through another part of
the Medicare program, such as the PFS
or the DME benefit.
• An appropriate dispensing fee level
for 2006 as well as data and information
on the various services inhalation drug
suppliers are currently providing to
Medicare beneficiaries and the
associated costs, and typical dispensing
costs for an efficient, high-quality
supplier.
• The extent to which inhalation drug
suppliers have utilized the newly
available 90-day scripts in order to
reduce unit shipping costs and any
reasons as to why 90-day supplies may
not have been utilized.
• How revised guidelines regarding
the timeframe for delivery of refills has
affected the need for overnight delivery
services as well as the extent to which
suppliers have shifted their shipping to
ground services.
• Comments on the potential impact
on beneficiaries and providers of
possible changes to the inhalation drug
dispensing fee in 2006, as well as the
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impact of the new drug benefit on
inhalation drug access.
Comment: Many commenters
suggested that dispensing inhalation
drugs to Medicare beneficiaries involves
a wide range of services that should be
compensated through the dispensing
fee. A number of commenters referenced
a 2005 report by an industry consultant
sponsored by the AAH.4 The 2005 AAH
report indicated that suppliers provide
services in seven broad categories:
Intake; compounding, dispensing, and
pharmacy assessment; delivery, set-up,
and patient education; follow-up and
compliance monitoring; quality
assurance, accreditation, licensing, and
regulatory compliance; Medicare billing
and compliance; and other direct and
indirect costs and expenses. Within
these seven categories, the 2005 AAH
report indicated that there were ‘‘117
discrete services’’ provided to or on
behalf of Medicare beneficiaries. The
2005 report surveyed 82 homecare
pharmacies. The vast majority of survey
respondents thought the 117 discrete
services outlined by the consultant fell
within the scope of a dispensing fee,
and the vast majority of respondents
indicated they were providing these
services. Several commenters suggested
that the survey demonstrated there was
widespread agreement that the standard
of care for inhalation drug suppliers
involved a wide range of services. In
addition, one commenter asserted that
the 117 services identified in the 2005
AAH report encompassed all of the
functions identified in the 2004 AAH
report prepared by the same consultant,
which formed the basis of the 2005 fee.
Response: We established the interim
dispensing fee for 2005 based on cost
data from the 2004 AAH report. That
report provided cost data for 10 service
categories: Clinical intake; establishing/
revising the plan of care; delivery of
services; compliance monitoring/refill
calls; billing/collections; other direct
costs; patient education; caregiver
training; care-coordination; and in-home
visits. In using this data to establish the
2005 fee in the CY 2005 final rule, we
indicated that we were concerned that
some of the services in the industry cost
data may be outside the scope of a
dispensing fee and we would revisit this
issue further in order to establish an
appropriate dispensing fee for CY 2006.
As discussed in the August 8, 2005,
proposed rule, we continue to have
4 Muse Associates Report Prepared for the
American Association for Homecare, ‘‘Examination
of Inhalation Drug Services to Medicare
Beneficiaries Under the Average Sales Price
Reimbursement Methodology In Response to the
CMS Notice of Proposed Rule Making (CMS–1502–
P),’’ September 2005.
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concerns with respect to what services
should be included within the
dispensing fee payment.
Authority for a dispensing fee for
inhalation drugs is based on section
1842(o)(2) of the Act, which provides
that if payment is made to a licensed
pharmacy for a drug or biological under
Medicare Part B, the Secretary may pay
a dispensing fee (less the applicable
deductible and coinsurance) to the
pharmacy. The statute did not define
the term dispensing fee or set
parameters as to what activities should
be included within the scope of that
definition. However, as discussed
below, we do not believe the Congress
intended us to adopt the broad reading
of dispensing fee suggested by
commenters.
We are not persuaded by suggestions
that Medicare should broadly define the
definition of dispensing fees for
inhalation drugs to include pharmacy
care management services such as
patient education, caregiver training,
care coordination, and in-home visits. A
number of commenters suggested the
dispensing fee be based on the total
costs of supplying inhalation drugs
indicated by the 2004 AAH report data.
That data indicated that suppliers
expend on average 63.5 minutes per
new patient and 50 minutes per
established patient per month on patient
education, caregiver training, care
coordination, and in-home visits. Such
services represent pharmacy care
management services, which (if
included in dispensing fee payments)
would extend the definition of
dispensing fee beyond what we believe
should be reasonably included within
the scope this benefit. As an initial
matter, we do not believe that there is
any indication that the Congress
intended these care management
activities to be included in the
definition of dispensing fees. Where the
Congress wished for us to cover the
costs of such training and management
services under Medicare, it specifically
directed us to do so (for example, by
amending the statute to recognize
diabetes outpatient self management
training under Medicare Part B and
medication therapy management
programs under Medicare Part D (see
sections 1861(qq) and 1860D–4(c) of the
Social Security Act). Therefore, in
accordance with our interpretation of
the statute, we do not believe it is
reasonable for us to define the term
dispensing fee under Medicare Part B to
include the costs of such services.
In addition, we also believe that the
inclusion of beneficiary education and
training about use of nebulizers would
raise duplicate payment issues. Payment
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for DME is based on fee schedule
amounts which include, in part,
amounts for training beneficiaries on the
use of nebulizer equipment. Thus, the
equipment supplier is responsible for
educating the beneficiary on the use of
the DME or ensuring that ‘‘another
qualified party’’ has done so as specified
in § 424.57(c)(12). In addition, under the
physician fee schedule Medicare makes
a separate payment for beneficiary
training by a physician or physician’s
staff regarding use of a nebulizer (CPT
code 94664, demonstration and/or
evaluation of patient utilization of an
aerosol generator, nebulizer, metered
dose inhaler or IPPB device). We believe
that physicians can play an important
role in beneficiary training concerning
the use of nebulizers, as they are
ultimately responsible for directing
beneficiary care, and determining what
drug treatment regimen is most effective
for an individual patient. Accordingly,
because payment for education,
training, and management concerning
use of nebulizer equipment may be
separately recognized under Medicare,
we are concerned that the inclusion of
such services within the definition of
dispensing fee would increase the
potential for double billing.
We are also not persuaded by
commenters’ suggestions that the 2005
AAH report demonstrates that the
standard of care for supplying
inhalation drugs includes a broad range
of services. The 2005 AAH report
presented results from a survey of
homecare companies, in which the
companies were asked whether 117
activities or overhead items should be
included in the dispensing fee and
whether the companies currently
provide or undertake each activity/item
(although the frequency and extent to
which each activity/item was provided
was not asked). The 2005 report
identified services provided but failed
to provide any information on the
proportion of beneficiaries actually
receiving various services (for example,
patient education, caregiver training, inhome visits). It also did not provide any
information on the cost of various
services (other than delivery), or the
amount of time involved in providing
these services to the typical beneficiary.
Consequently, the 2005 AAH report fails
to demonstrate that the 117 activities/
overhead items outlined in the 2005
report translate into an average of 63.5
minutes per new patient and 50 minutes
per established patient each month for
the care management services of patient
education, caregiver training, in-home
visits, and care coordination in the 2004
AAH report. Since the 2005 report did
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not include information on costs, the
2004 AAH report is the only
information we have on average cost
and time per activity. However, even the
2004 AAH report does not contain
information on the proportion of
beneficiaries that actually receive the
care management services. Accordingly,
given the data identified in the reports,
we are not persuaded by the AAH
reports that the standard of care for
supplying inhalation drugs includes
extensive care management services for
patient education, caregiver training, inhome visits, and care coordination.
Furthermore, a September 2005 OIG
study entitled ‘‘Review of Services
Provided by Inhalation Drug
Suppliers’’ 5 found little evidence that
inhalation drug suppliers provide care
management services to many
beneficiaries. The OIG report sought to
ascertain the nature and extent of
services provided by inhalation drug
suppliers. The OIG examined services
such as clinical intake, revising the plan
of care, patient/caregiver education,
responding to patient/caregiver
inquiries about the drug, contacting the
physician’s office, contacting a patient
for a refill, reviewing medication
compliance, and other certain services.
The OIG did not focus on certain core
activities such as filling prescriptions,
delivery, and billing that they indicated
were necessary for suppliers to dispense
drugs and receive reimbursement. They
also indicated that they excluded
equipment related services because
Medicare pays suppliers separately for
equipment.
The OIG report concluded that
beneficiaries receive few services from
their inhalation drug supplier beyond
calls to ask if they need a drug refill.
The OIG report found that among
beneficiaries with at least 2 months of
claims in 2003, 16 percent received no
services (that is, no educational
services, refill calls, or other adjunct
services the OIG examined) from their
inhalation drug supplier during the
entire year. The OIG found that refill
calls accounted for the majority of
services provided by inhalation drug
suppliers. In addition, the OIG found
that only 16 percent of beneficiaries
received an educational service from
their drug supplier, 8 percent made a
non-billing inquiry to their drug
supplier, 8 percent received an in-home
visit, 5 percent had a care plan revision,
and 3 percent received a respiratory
assessment from their drug supplier at
least once during 2003. Furthermore,
5 Office of the Inspector General, ‘‘Review of
Services Provided by Inhalation Drug Suppliers,’’
September 2005, OEI–01–05–00090.
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the OIG report indicated that only 27
percent of beneficiaries had their
medication compliance reviewed by
drug supplier at least once in 2003, with
89 percent of these reviews occurring
during refill calls. Accordingly, in light
of the OIG findings regarding services
actually provided, we remain
unconvinced regarding the standard of
care contentions set forth in comments
concerning the 2004 and 2005 AAH
reports.
As mentioned previously, we do not
believe it is appropriate to include care
management services such as patient
education, caregiver training, care
coordination, and in-home visits in the
inhalation drug dispensing fee.
Furthermore, the OIG found that few
care management services were actually
provided to a typical beneficiary. While
it is possible that some types of care
management services may be of
potential benefit to some beneficiaries,
at this time there is not clear evidence
that such services are widely provided
to beneficiaries nor have there been
studies evaluating the effect of such
services on beneficiary outcomes. Given
such concerns, we do not believe it is
appropriate for us to define dispensing
fee under Medicare Part B to include
care management services. However, we
believe it is very important that the
Medicare program support better patient
care outcomes, particularly for
beneficiaries with chronic respiratory
conditions. We plan to explore how the
Medicare program can engage
physicians and their partners on issues
of quality and performance to foster
high quality of care for Medicare
beneficiaries using respiratory drugs.
For example, we believe there may be
an opportunity under our demonstration
authority to implement a demonstration
program to test whether care
management and care coordination
services by physicians and their
partners can improve health outcomes
and reduce Medicare costs for
beneficiaries who use inhalation drugs.
Comment: Some commenters
criticized the OIG report as being too
narrow in scope. A few commenters
suggested that the OIG study excluded
many essential services such as drug
deliveries and billing activity that
account for the bulk of services and
costs. Another commenter suggested
that the study did not capture all the
services inhalation drug suppliers
provide, including many that are
required by State and Federal
regulations (for example, Food and Drug
Administration and State Pharmacy
Boards), and standards of care for
pharmacy practice. The commenters
also criticized the OIG report for
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70227
excluding billing services and not taking
into account the substantial amounts of
time spent doing the following:
Collecting and processing the relevant
billing information from the beneficiary
and beneficiary’s physician, which the
commenter indicated often requires
multiple on-site visits to doctors offices;
verifying eligibility and processing
reimbursement from secondary insurers
responsible for payment of coinsurance;
and researching and on-site verification
of beneficiary financial and living
circumstances in order to validate a
waiver of coinsurance for hardship. The
commenters also criticized the OIG
report for not taking into account nonpayment of coinsurance by Medicaid,
the costs of Medicare billing
requirements, and costs of oversight by
multiple carriers. Furthermore, several
commenters suggested that the OIG
study undercounted services because
the OIG survey instrument requested
documentation for each service
provided and the report focused on
documented services. Some commenters
suggested that this approach left out
those services for which suppliers did
not have documentation, either because
they had discarded the documentation
after it was no longer useful or because
they had not documented services since
there was no requirement to do so.
Some commenters indicated that the
mandatory refill calls require two
telephone contacts on average before
contact is made with the beneficiary.
One commenter indicated that it
maintains documentation of failed call
attempts only for several months, and is
not required to maintain long-term
documentation of repeated calls and
visits to patient homes and physicians’
offices to gather documentation and
information. In addition, one
commenter noted that the OIG report
expanded the categories of services it
analyzed in its report based on
information submitted by respondents
in the survey instrument’s ‘‘other’’
category. The commenter believed that
this meant participants in the OIG
report may not have always been
explicitly asked about certain types of
services. This commenter also criticized
the OIG report for not conducting field
work to observe the activities of
inhalation drug suppliers, and indicated
its belief that the GAO and 2004 AAH
report included a more thorough
analysis. Another commenter stated that
the OIG report does not address the
issue that the costs of dispensing drugs
are higher than the current $57 fee for
high quality suppliers in compliance
with applicable requirements.
Furthermore, the commenter stated that
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the service levels suggested in the OIG
report are not representative of high
quality suppliers. The commenter also
stated that the behavior of noncompliant
suppliers should not serve as a basis for
reducing the fee because they contend
the various services are required to
comply with the regulations of
Medicare, other government entities,
and accrediting or quality assurance
organizations.
Response: We do not find the
criticisms of the OIG report persuasive.
While a number of commenters
criticized the methodology and findings
of the OIG study, we believe that the
results of the OIG study are credible.
The OIG study examined the extent to
which certain services such as patient/
caregiver education, responding to
patient/caregiver inquiries about drugs,
revising the plan of care, contacting the
physician’s office, contacting a patient
for a refill, reviewing medication
compliance, and certain other services
were actually being provided to
beneficiaries by inhalation drug
suppliers. The OIG failed to find
evidence that many beneficiaries
received such services from their
inhalation drug suppliers, with the
exception of drug refill calls.
Although some commenters criticized
the OIG report for not including core
dispensing activities such as filling the
prescription and billing, the OIG report
indicated that it did not focus on those
activities because it did not have cause
to question that they are necessary to
dispense drugs and be reimbursed. The
OIG instead focused on those services
where less was known about the extent
to which the services were actually
being provided to beneficiaries. The OIG
report examined a set of services that
accounted for 60 percent of costs
included in the 2004 AAH data. In
addition, some costs cited by one
commenter as being improperly
excluded from the OIG study, such as
non-payment of coinsurance by
Medicaid, costs associated with waivers
of coinsurance for indigent
beneficiaries, and assessment of the
beneficiary’s situation for coinsurance
waiver, are not generally reimbursed
under Medicare Part B as a matter of
general policy.
We are not persuaded by those
commenters who suggested that the OIG
study should be disregarded because the
OIG undercounted the number of
services suppliers actually provide due
to the OIG’s focus on documented
services. Although the OIG focused its
analysis on documented services, the
OIG report indicated that if they had
included undocumented services
reported by suppliers in their analysis,
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the average number of services per
beneficiary would still have been low
(increasing from an average of 1.2 to
1.59 services per beneficiary per
month). In addition, if various services
are essential to dispensing these drugs
to beneficiaries as some have suggested,
we would have expected that suppliers
would have documented the content
and frequency of the services in patient
records in order to track patient progress
and maintain continuity of care.
Furthermore, although some contend
that the OIG study suggests that some
suppliers are non-compliant in their
provision of required services, as
commenters pointed out, the OIG study
did not generally collect information on
the core services required to furnish
inhalation drugs, with the exception of
refill recalls. The OIG report found that
not all beneficiaries who should have
received a refill call actually got one.
We plan to study the issue of refill call
compliance further, and we believe it is
important to reflect the costs of refills
call in the dispensing fee.
In terms of the comment that the OIG
study added several service categories
based on information submitted by
commenters, the survey instrument
included an ‘‘other’’ category under
which suppliers could report any
services that were not captured by the
categories provided. We do not view the
opportunity for suppliers to elaborate on
the types of services provided to be a
weakness but rather a strength of the
study. Although the OIG study was
criticized by some for not conducting
field work, the OIG adopted a
methodology that was designed to
provide information on a representative
sample of beneficiaries receiving
inhalation drugs.
While the OIG report does not provide
information on supplier costs, that was
not the objective of the OIG study. The
OIG report provides information on the
percent of beneficiaries that received
various services from their drug
suppliers, and as a result, and we
believe it offers helpful information in
our consideration of the inhalation drug
dispensing fee.
Comment: We received a number of
comments recommending either an
increase or no reduction in the
dispensing fee for 2006. Several
commenters suggested the 2005 AAH
report provided an appropriate fee for
2006. For that report, a consultant
surveyed homecare pharmacies about
what fee level they thought was
appropriate for 2006. Survey
respondents on average suggested a fee
of $66.55 for a 30-day supply and a fee
of $138.80 a 90-day supply. Suggested
fees from other commenters ranged from
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$57 to $68, with a few commenters
suggesting an inflation adjustment on
top of those levels. One insurer
commented that the current dispensing
fee appears high.
Some commenters provided cost
information as part of their contention
that the fee should not be reduced or
should be increased. One large supplier
indicated that its costs were about $75
per beneficiary for a 30-day period, with
the 3 cost categories accounting for the
largest share being delivery, setup, and
patient education ($20); clinical intake
($15); and compounding, dispensing,
and assessment ($14). Another supplier
indicated its costs broke out as follows:
delivery, set-up, and patient education
(27.3 percent); compounding,
dispensing, pharmacy assessment (19.0
percent); patient intake (17.8 percent);
follow-up and compliance monitoring
(11.6 percent); quality assurance,
accreditation, licensing and regulatory
compliance (9.1 percent), other direct
and indirect costs (4.2 percent). The
supplier indicated that its costs were
largely for salaries, freight and other
delivery charges, and business
infrastructure.
A number of commenters stated that
the dispensing fee should not be based
on retail pharmacy costs, stating that
retail pharmacies do not provide the
array of services that homecare
pharmacies do. One retail pharmacy
clarified its comments from the prior
year cited in the proposed rule. By
suggesting a fee of 5 to 6 times the
current fee last year, the retail pharmacy
said they meant 5 to 6 times the $10
proposed supplying fee (for
immunosuppressive, oral anticancer,
and oral anti-emetic drugs) for 2005
(that is, $50 to $60). In addition, a
respiratory company stated that a
comment received on the August 5,
2004 proposed rule from another retail
pharmacy, which was cited in the
August 8, 2005 proposed rule, may have
been intended to mean $25 per
prescription rather than $25 per 30-day
period. Also, the commenter stated that
the prior cost data was irrelevant
because it preceded experience with the
ASP system. Comments from retail
pharmacies and a pharmacy association
indicated support for the dispensing fee
level urged by the 2005 AAH report.
A number of commenters stated there
would be adverse effects on beneficiary
access to inhalation drugs if the fee were
reduced. Some suppliers asserted that
they would reduce the services offered
to beneficiaries or cease supplying
inhalation drugs to Medicare
beneficiaries. A number of commenters
pointed to the 2005 AAH survey, which
indicated that 45 percent of providers
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would not accept Medicare patients if
the dispensing fee were reduced more
than a nominal amount, while 50
percent indicated they would reduce
services provided to beneficiaries, and
2.5 percent indicated they would close.
One commenter maintained that some
providers had already closed or are
seeking acquisition by other companies
under current reimbursement rates.
Another commenter speculated that a
reduction in the dispensing fee would
cause a shift away from small home care
pharmacies to retail pharmacies, and
asserted that these pharmacies would
have to gear up by increasing
inventories or directing patients to their
mail order pharmacies. Some
commenters suggested that a fee
reduction could lead to adverse health
effect for beneficiaries, reduced quality,
or use of more intensive Medicare
services. Others raised concerns that a
reduction could create adverse
incentives for substituting MDIs for
nebulizers, even for patients where
nebulizers are the preferred delivery
mechanism.
Some commenters suggested that it is
premature to reduce the dispensing fee.
Some of these commenters asserted that
CMS did not provide any new cost data
in the proposed rule that would warrant
a reduction. Several commenters stated
costs had increased due to higher fuel
prices, unforeseen natural disasters, and
wage inflation. Several commenters
pointed to the 2005 AAH study which
indicated that the average cost of
shipping increased from $12.13 in 2004
to $14.41 in 2005. One commenter
indicated that its overnight shipping
costs were between $27 to $40 per
shipment. Another commenter cited a
12.5 percent increase in the fuel
surcharge cap for one large shipping
company, which they indicated would
cause their delivery costs to increase an
additional 4 percent on top of prior
increases. One commenter indicated
that its cost per shipment had increased
by $0.40 due to increased fuel costs in
2005, and it expected additional future
increases. In urging an increase in the
fee to take into account inflation,
another commenter mentioned that it
had consolidated the number of
pharmacies it operated to increase
efficiency, but indicated that the
number of costs that could be reduced
was limited. Another commenter stated
that we should not reduce the fee
because the agency indicated in a
October 8, 2004 letter to GAO that a fee
of $55 to $64 was a reasonable range for
a 2005 fee. Other commenters asserted
that experience with the ASP system
and the current dispensing fee is too
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14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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limited to conclude there are
overpayments. One commenter stated
that the payment reduction in 2005 was
greater than the Congressional Budget
Office or the CMS Actuaries Office had
projected prior to passage of the
Medicare Modernization Act. This
commenter suggested actual levels in
2005 claims data be compared to
original estimates before taking any
action.
Response: As noted previously, we
established the 2005 dispensing fee
using data from the 2004 AAH report.
That report included costs for a wide
range of services beyond basic
dispensing, such as patient education,
caregiver training, care coordination,
and in-home visits. As discussed
previously, we believe these activities
represent care management services that
should not fall within the scope of a
dispensing fee. Furthermore, the
September 2005 OIG report found little
evidence that many beneficiaries receive
these care management services.
Consequently, we are establishing a
dispensing fee for 2006 using the 2004
AAH cost data excluding separable costs
for care management services. We
believe this interpretation represents an
appropriate reading of the statute. Based
on the 2004 AAH data for homecare
pharmacies, excluding costs for care
coordination, in-home visits, patient
education, and caregiver training (as
well as sales, marketing, bad debt and
profit which were also excluded last
year because Medicare does not
generally reimburse those costs with
respect to Part B services), we are
establishing a dispensing fee of $33 for
a 30-day supply of inhalation drugs.
Because greater levels of effort may be
involved in dispensing inhalation drugs
when a patient begins these drugs for
the first time, we have decided to
maintain the current $57 dispensing fee
for the first 30-day period in which an
individual uses inhalation drugs as a
Medicare beneficiary. Thus, beginning
in 2006, we will pay a dispensing fee of
$57 for the first month an individual
uses inhalation drugs as a Medicare
beneficiary, and $33 for a 30-day supply
of inhalation drugs for all other months.
Although some commenters urged an
inflation adjustment, we do not believe
it is warranted for 2006 because we do
not believe it is clear that total
dispensing costs have increased since
the 2004 industry cost data was
collected. Although data from the 2004
industry report may not reflect wage
inflation or increased delivery costs due
to fuel price increases, it would also not
include any efficiencies that providers
may have achieved as they have
adjusted to the new payment system in
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70229
2005. The 2005 AAH report did not
provide updated cost data for the
service categories included in the 2004
AAH report. Given that the 2004 AAH
cost data would not reflect inflationary
pressures, nor increased efficiencies in
business operations, it is uncertain
whether an upward or downward
adjustment to the 2004 cost data should
be made. As a result, we believe it is
best to use the 2004 AAH data as is. We
will consider the appropriateness of an
inflation adjustment for the future.
Regarding concerns raised by some
commenters about beneficiary access,
we believe, as discussed previously, that
the fee level we are establishing is
appropriate to cover suppliers’
dispensing costs, and beneficiaries will
maintain good access to inhalation
drugs. The fee amount is based on the
2004 AAH cost data for clinical intake,
establishing/revising the plan of care,
delivery of services, refill calls/
compliance monitoring, billing/
collections, ‘‘other’’ direct costs, and
indirect costs, excluding sales,
marketing, bad debt, and profit which
are not reimbursed by Medicare. Having
based the 2006 dispensing fee on
industry cost data for those activities
that we believe fall within the scope of
a dispensing fee, we believe the fees are
appropriate to cover providers’ costs
and will not impair access. In addition,
we will continue to monitor access to
care.
Regarding concerns raised by some
commenters about CMS lowering the fee
without the benefit of new cost data, we
believe it is our fiduciary responsibility
to establish an appropriate payment for
2006. As discussed previously, our
decision is based on our determination
that certain services should not fall
within the scope of the dispensing fee
and the OIG report which found that
these services are furnished infrequently
to beneficiaries. We believe our decision
to lower the fee for 2006 is consistent
with our October 8, 2004 letter to the
GAO, in which we stated that a
dispensing fee in the range of $55 to $64
would be appropriate for the interim
2005 fee. Regarding the comment that
the savings from the ASP system are
greater for inhalation drugs than the
savings projected by CBO or the CMS
actuaries prior to enactment of the
MMA, we recognize the concerns
regarding the shift from a payment
system based on AWP; however, we do
not believe such concerns are an
appropriate consideration in
determining the dispensing fee for 2006.
Medicare does not generally establish
payment rates based on budget
projections. Rather, we use the most
reliable cost data available to establish
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a payment rate that is consistent with
the statute and appropriate for Medicare
covered services.
Comment: In response to our request
for comments on providers’ experience
with the dispensing fee for a 90-day
supply, we received a number of
comments. One commenter pointed to
the 2005 AAH survey, which found that
most respondents (77 percent) do not
provide a 90-day supply, and among
those that do it represents 3 percent of
their business. Reasons cited by survey
respondents for non-use of a 90-day
supply included—(1) 30-day supply
promotes more contact with patients
and compliance monitoring; (2) patient
prescriptions often change; and (3)
many suppliers believed the 90-day
dispensing fee ($80 in 2005) was not
adequate to cover costs. Less than 1
percent indicated they do not provide a
90-day supply because it is less
profitable than a 30-day supply. A few
other commenters raised concerns about
the 90-day dispensing fee and provided
similar reasons for non-use of the 90day supply as the 2005 AAH survey. In
addition, one commenter cited
Medicare’s refund requirements for
unused drugs as being another reason
for non-use of the 90-day supply.
However, one commenter suggested that
the 90-day supply is not used because
it receives less reimbursement overall
than using the 30-day supply. A
physician specialty group supported the
90-day prescription because it reduces
paperwork and redundant efforts by
patients, physicians, and DME
suppliers.
Response: We agree with the
physician specialty group that
dispensing a 90-day supply has merit;
thus, we have continued the 90-day
dispensing fee for 2006. As cited by
respondents to the 2005 AAH study, a
30-day supply may be most appropriate
for certain beneficiaries such as those
with changing prescriptions. However,
for those situations where it is
medically appropriate, we believe it is
important to have a 90-day option
available.
In the CY 2005 final rule, we
calculated the 90-day dispensing fee by
taking direct costs for the 30-day fee and
tripling indirect costs (which was based
on the methodology used in the October
2004 GAO report). However, as
discussed, some commenters voiced
concern about the adequacy of the 2005
90-day dispensing fee. Some
commenters supported the
reimbursement amounts suggested by
respondents in the 2005 AAH survey. In
that survey, respondents suggested an
average fee for a 90-day supply
($138.80) that was roughly twice the
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amount they suggested for a 30-day
supply ($66.55). For 2006 using a 2 to
1 ratio for the 90-day versus 30-day fee
would yield a 90-day fee about 40
percent higher than our previous
methodology. We believe it is important
that adequate reimbursement be
available for the 90-day option, as well
as, the 30-day option. Therefore, using
the 2 to 1 ratio recommended by
commenters for the 90-day versus 30day supply payment rates, we are
establishing a fee of $66 for a 90-day
supply of inhalation drugs for 2006.
Although we established two levels of
dispensing fees for a 30-day supply, an
initial 30-day fee of $57 and a 30-day fee
of $33 for all other months, we do not
believe a higher initial fee is warranted
for a 90-day supply given that we do not
believe a 90-day supply is generally
used when a beneficiary first begins
inhalation drugs. A number of
commenters noted that the 90-day
supply is not well-suited for patients
whose prescriptions are likely to
change. We recognize that beneficiaries
who begin using inhalation drugs for the
first time are more likely than
established patients to experience
changes in drugs or dosages, or to
discontinue use altogether. Accordingly,
we do not believe it is appropriate to
encourage use of a 90-day supply when
a beneficiary first begins using
inhalation drugs by establishing a
higher initial 90-day fee. Consequently,
given such concerns, we have not
provided two levels of dispensing fees
with the 90-day option.
Comment: Some commenters noted
that refill calls are a service required by
Medicare.
Response: We agree that Medicare
requires that a supplier confirm that a
beneficiary needs a refill before sending
a new shipment, and we have included
the costs of refill calls from the 2004
AAH report within the dispensing fee.
Comment: A few commenters
suggested that many of the activities
they carry out are required to maintain
compliance with FDA, Medicare, and
State regulations, and with standards
imposed by accrediting bodies such as
JCAHO. Some commenters noted that
CMS has issued draft supplier quality
standards, and that they are required to
provide certain services as part of those
standards. The commenters suggested
that the dispensing fee should
accommodate their costs in these areas.
Response: With the exception of
certain guidelines concerning
compounding, we do not believe that
the requirements applicable to
inhalation drug suppliers are in general
substantially different from the
requirements applicable to pharmacies
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dispensing other drugs. Furthermore,
we view costs such as regulatory
compliance and quality assurance as
part of overhead, which we have
included in the dispensing fee based on
the 2004 AAH cost data for overhead
and other direct costs. We also do not
believe that the costs associated with
regulatory requirements applicable to
equipment suppliers should be
compensated through the inhalation
drug dispensing fee. The Medicare
program makes separate payments to
equipment suppliers for rental/purchase
of nebulizers and maintenance, and
regulatory requirements applicable to
equipment suppliers would be covered
through the basic payment rates for the
equipment, not the Medicare payment
rate for drugs or dispensing.
Regarding the draft supplier quality
standards that have been released for
comment, we note that the agency has
adopted a two-step process for
developing those standards. An initial
document with draft quality standards
for suppliers of several types of durable
medical equipment has been released
for public comment. We expect to
release a second document that will
clarify which quality standards apply to
inhalation drug suppliers. We expect
that the standards applying to
inhalation drug suppliers will be
consistent with accepted quality
standards for pharmacies. Furthermore,
the standards will establish minimum
requirements for being a supplier,
which we consider to be part of the
standard cost of doing business that is
covered through our basic payment
rates. As with conditions of
participations (COP) for providers, we
do not increase our payment rate as a
result of a change in COP requirements.
Comment: One commenter stated that
section 1842(b)(3) of the Act requires
Medicare payments be reasonable. The
commenter asserted that the agency has
established in § 405.502(a) criteria for
determining what is reasonable, and
stated that Medicare has a history of
recognizing and reimbursing services
related to patient care.
Response: We recognize the
commenter’s concern regarding the
reasonableness of Medicare payments.
We have based the dispensing fee
payment rates on industry cost data
from the 2004 AAH report, which was
submitted as part of comments by AAH
on the CY 2005 proposed rule, and used
in the CY 2005 final rule, to establish
the 2005 dispensing fee. To establish the
2006 dispensing fee, we have used the
2004 AAH cost data excluding those
services that fall outside the scope of a
dispensing fee.
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Comment: Some commenters cited
Medicare’s drug payment rates (ASP+6
percent) as a reason the dispensing fee
should remain the same or be increased.
One homecare pharmacy indicated that
it could not obtain drugs at ASP+6
percent. A few commenters stated that
their costs exceed reimbursement for
drugs in cases where a physician writes
brand medically necessary and the drug
is in a billing code that contains both
brand and generic drugs. An inhalation
drug supplier indicated that for three
inhalation drugs its acquisition costs
exceeded Medicare reimbursement.
Some commenters indicated Medicare
drug payments (ASP+6 percent) were
inadequate for a variety of reasons such
as exclusion of wholesaler markup from
ASP, the lag time between sales for a
quarter and the inclusion of such
information in the Medicare ASP+6
drug payment rates, volatility in ASP+6
reimbursement from quarter to quarter,
and class of trade differences in pricing.
One commenter suggested that Medicare
had addressed concerns about the
adequacy of ASP+6 percent
reimbursement for oncology patients by
implementing the Demonstration of
Improved Quality of Care for Cancer
Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.
They also suggested that the ASP+6
percent cap on reimbursement for the
upcoming Part B drug competitive
acquisition program (CAP) was a reason
for its delay, because they asserted
vendors did not want to commit to a
program where ASP+6 percent was the
reimbursement limit. The commenter
stated that the issues it has encountered
with ASP+6 percent are similar to the
issues faced by oncologists and vendors
under CAP program and therefore
should be addressed through the
inhalation drug dispensing fee.
In addition, a few commenters
suggested that Medicare payments for
equipment were inadequate,
necessitating a substantial dispensing
fee.
Response: Although some
commenters stated that the dispensing
fee should account for drug acquisition
costs in excess of the ASP+6 percent
payment, we disagree. Section 1847A of
the Act specifies that the Medicare
payment for inhalation drugs is at 106
percent of the ASP. We believe the
Congress established the ASP based
payment for inhalation drugs and
separate authority for dispensing of
these drugs for good reason, namely to
pay appropriately for each service and
to eliminate cross subsidization of
services. Similarly, we believe payment
for nebulizer equipment is a distinct
policy separate from the dispensing fee,
and one should not cross subsidize the
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other. In establishing the dispensing fee
of $33 for a 30-day supply of inhalation
drugs (and higher first month payment),
we are focusing on what we believe is
the appropriate scope and payment for
the dispensing fee.
Although one commenter suggested
that we had addressed perceived issues
about ASP+6 percent payment adequacy
by implementing the Demonstration of
Improved Quality of Care for Cancer
Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy, we
disagree. The purpose of the
demonstration program is to promote
improvements in quality by measuring
patient outcomes in several areas of
concern often cited by patients
undergoing chemotherapy, which can
then be traced to treatments and
outcomes. In addition, we believe that
the commenter’s statement that the
change in the timeframe for
implementation of the Medicare Part B
drug CAP was a result of the ASP+6
percent cap on vendor reimbursement is
not accurate and not related to the
inhalation drug dispensing fee.
Comment: A few commenters
expressed concern that the 30-day
dispensing fee is the same regardless of
the number of prescriptions dispensed.
They noted that if a prescription is
changed in the middle of the 30-day
period they do not receive an additional
fee. They suggested CMS consider a per
script fee.
Response: The dispensing fee amount
we have established is based on the
2004 AAH report data, which presented
average costs for a month.
Consequently, we believe our payment
rate should be adequate to cover
situations where multiple prescriptions
are provided. We will consider the
suggestion of a per script fee in future
rulemaking, as necessary.
Comment: Several commenters
indicated that our revised guidelines
concerning the timeframe for shipping
refills had not reduced their need to use
of overnight shipping. An industry
association indicated that several factors
often force overnight shipping such as
hospitals giving beneficiaries only a one
or two dose supply and beneficiaries
waiting until they are out of medication
to reorder. The 2005 AAH survey
indicated that the percent of shipments
that were overnight increased slightly
from 56.3 percent in 2004 to 56.9
percent in 2005. One commenter
indicated that 60 percent of its
shipments occur on an overnight basis
because of several factors such as
needing multiple calls to reach a
beneficiary and new prescriptions
reportedly needing to be shipped
overnight. The commenter urged us to
permit refill calls as needed to be ready
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to ship refill orders at least 7 days before
the patient’s medication runs out. The
commenter believes that this would
allow for ground shipping in most cases,
including refill dates that fall on
weekends and 3-day holidays. One
commenter suggested that the 30-day
dispensing fee reimbursement guideline
had reduced the amount of drugs that
they could ship in a month,
necessitating more use of overnight
shipping. In addition, one commenter
asserted if beneficiaries come in for a
refill before the end of the month, then
the pharmacy would receive no fee.
While most commenters indicated that
the revised delivery timeframes had not
had a substantial impact on their
delivery practices, one commenter
indicated that 70 percent of its shipment
through the third quarter of 2005 were
ground deliveries, and they hoped to
transition an additional 20 percent of
shipments to ground delivery in the
fourth quarter of 2005 as a result of
Medicare’s extension of the patient
notification and shipment window.
Response: In the CY 2005 final rule,
we made several administrative changes
aimed at reducing inhalation drug
supplier costs, including providing
more flexible refill timeframes. We
currently allow refills to be sent up to
approximately 5 days before the end of
the current usage period. To further
facilitate the use of ground delivery, we
are in the process of working to expand
this timeframe to allow refills to be sent
up to 7 days before the end of the
current usage period. Under this new
delivery timeframe, we will allow a
dispensing fee to be paid up to 7 days
before the end of current usage period,
with up to 12 months of dispensing fees
payable per year per beneficiary.
In addition, we note that for 2006, we
are establishing a dispensing fee of $57
for the first month an individual uses
inhalation drugs as a Medicare
beneficiary because greater levels of
effort may be involved in dispensing
inhalation drugs when a patient begins
these drugs for the first time, for
example, following hospital discharge.
Comment: Many commenters
responded to our request for comments
on the impact of Medicare Part D
coverage of metered dose inhalers on
beneficiary access to care. A number of
commenters asserted that they did not
believe there would be a substantial
shift to MDIs when they become
covered under Medicare Part D. One
commenter said that MDIs are not a
substitute for nebulizers, as many
patients require nebulizers due to
inability to use MDIs properly, or
physicians’ experience has shown
nebulizers are more effective than MDIs.
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Another commenter said that although
research has not been able to
demonstrate the superiority of
nebulizers to MDIs, nebulizers are the
standard of care for COPD and chronic
lung diseases in the moderate to severe
stages. Other reasons commenters cited
for their belief that there would not be
a substantial shift to MDIs include:
Physician inability to properly train
patients on MDIs; patient familiarity
with nebulizer use gained during
hospital stays; research suggesting
patient preference for nebulizers;
potential use of nebulizers and MDIs by
the same patient; and potential
differences in cost-sharing across
Medicare Part B and Part D. However,
one physician specialty group said that
it anticipates many Medicare
beneficiaries will migrate to MDIs, and
those that remain on nebulizers will be
more frail and in need of more
personalized service.
Response: We believe expansion of
Medicare coverage of inhalation drugs
to include MDIs under Medicare Part D
will provide additional options for
treatment and positively impact access
to care. As we indicated in the proposed
rule, we recognize that nebulizers are
required by many beneficiaries because
of their individual circumstances. We
believe that physicians will choose the
treatment option that best meets a
beneficiary’s needs, and both nebulizers
and MDIs will play an important role in
the Medicare program in the years to
come.
Comment: A health professional
association asserted that individuals
that provide patient education on use of
nebulizers, MDIs, and dry powder
inhalers (DPIs) should be qualified by
virtue of education, training, and
competency testing. It also urged CMS
to pay a separate education fee to
physicians when prescribing an MDI or
dry powder inhaler. The commenter
also proposed various levels of fees for
initial and follow-up services.
Another commenter raised concerns
about what it asserts is a trend toward
drop shipping respiratory related
devices. The commenter expressed
concern that contact between a
respiratory patient and provider may
disappear, raising potential concerns
about correct usage of the respiratory
device.
Response: We agree that it is
important that beneficiaries are properly
trained in the use of nebulizers. The
Medicare program provides that
equipment suppliers either directly
train the beneficiary in the use of the
nebulizer or ensure that the beneficiary
has been trained by other qualified
individuals (§ 424.57(c)(12)). In
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addition, under the physician fee
schedule, Medicare will pay physicians
to train the beneficiary in the use of a
nebulizer, MDI, or inhalation device
(CPT code 94664, demonstration and/or
evaluation of patient utilization of an
aerosol generator, nebulizer, metered
dose inhaler or IPPB device).
Comment: One commenter stated that
CMS evaded its notice and comment
rulemaking obligations under the
Administrative Procedures Act (APA) to
collect meaningful data in support of an
appropriate dispensing fee. The
commenter urged us to publish data in
a subsequent rule, and seek comment,
before publishing a final payment rate
for 2006.
Response: In the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, we identified and
reviewed available studies and data on
the cost of providing inhalation drugs,
sought comment as well as additional
data and information concerning an
appropriate payment amount and scope,
and indicated that we thought it likely
that the payment amount for 2006
would be lower than the current
amount. Furthermore, in establishing
the 2006 dispensing fee, we analyzed
the available studies and data in
response to comments received on the
proposed rule and based on that
analysis have continued to use the 2004
AAH data that was identified in the
proposed rule and also used to establish
the 2005 fee. Furthermore, as discussed
previously, it is our opinion that the
rates established in this rule are
appropriate in light of the statute and
our understanding of Congressional
intent. We believe, therefore, this met
our obligations under the APA.
Comment: One commenter took issue
with our description in the proposed
rule of inhalation drugs as supplies.
Response: Medicare coverage of
inhalation drugs is derived from their
use in covered nebulizers. For Medicare
coverage purposes, they are considered
covered supplies.
Comment: A few commenters
expressed concern about precedents
Medicare Part B will set for Medicare
Part D. They asserted that 90-day scripts
are not appropriate for nursing home
patients.
Response: The Medicare Part B policy
concerning a 90-day dispensing fee does
not carry over to Medicare Part D.
Comment: Although the assignment of
benefits form (AOB) has been
eliminated, one commenter noted that
the requirement to obtain a payment
authorization signed by the beneficiary
before submitting the claim diminishes
the benefit of eliminating the AOB. The
commenter urged CMS to eliminate the
requirement for signed payment
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authorization for providers and those
reimbursed based on assignment only.
Response: We thank the commenter
for the comment. CMS is reviewing the
beneficiary signature requirement for
claims submission in light of the
elimination of the AOB form in
instances of mandatory assignment.
However, CMS currently requires a
beneficiary signature for claims
submission.
Comment: One drug manufacturer
suggested that compounding that
attempts to mimic production of
commercially available products
threatens patient safety. The commenter
urged CMS to structure the dispensing
fee to reduce the likelihood of
inappropriate compounding. The
commenter also suggested code
modifiers for pharmacy-compounded
medications to help identify their
occurrence. Another drug manufacturer
suggested that reducing the dispensing
fee could spur suppliers to provide
compounded versions of commercially
available products without physician or
patient authorization. The commenter
suggested that we review supplier
documentation to ensure compounded
solutions are only furnished where
documentation supports medical
necessity of a customized product.
Response: The inclusion of costs for
pharmacy compounding in the
dispensing fee is not in any way an
endorsement of compounding that is
inconsistent with FDA guidelines.
Furthermore, Medicare expects that
pharmacies comply with FDA
guidelines irrespective of the dispensing
fee payment amount established. We
understand the concerns the
commenters raised and will consider
the issues further.
Comment: One commenter urged us
to require code modifiers for claims
associated with patient compounding of
inhalation drugs. The commenter asserts
that when a physician writes a
prescription for a compounded drug, the
inhalation drug supplier has an
incentive to dispense the drugs
separately in order to obtain two
dispensing fees. The commenter asserts
that implementing the modifiers would
allow us to pay only one dispensing fee,
instead of two, under these
circumstances.
Response: Medicare pays only one
dispensing fee per 30-day (or 90-day)
period, regardless of the number of
drugs dispensed. As a result, these
modifiers would not affect Medicare
expenditures.
Comment: We received some
comments in response to our request for
information about why there is
substantial variation in costs across
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suppliers. A few commenters suggested
that many beneficiaries receive services
from small providers who may have
higher costs.
Response: We appreciate the
comments. We note that the GAO
report, which showed wide cost
variation, found that larger suppliers
did not necessarily have lower costs
than small suppliers. We continue to
believe that this is an issue that might
benefit from further study.
5. Supplying Fee
Section 303(e)(2) of the MMA added
section 1842(o)(6) of the Act which
requires the Secretary to pay a
supplying fee (less applicable
deductible and coinsurance) to
pharmacies for certain Medicare Part B
drugs and biologicals, as determined
appropriate by the Secretary. The types
of Medicare Part B drugs and biologicals
eligible for a supplying fee are
immunosuppressive drugs described in
section 1861(s)(2)(J) of the Act, oral
anticancer chemotherapeutic drugs
described in section 1861(s)(2)(Q) of the
Act, and oral anti-emetic drugs used as
part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic
regimen described in section
1861(s)(2)(T) of the Act.
Beginning with CY 2005, Medicare
established a supplying fee of $24 per
prescription for these categories of
drugs, with a higher fee of $50 for the
initial oral immunosuppressive
prescription supplied in the first month
after a transplant. When multiple drugs
are supplied to a beneficiary, a separate
supplying fee is paid for each
prescription, except when different
strengths of the same drug are supplied
on a single day. When we established
the $24 supplying fee in the CY 2005
final rule (69 FR 66236), we indicated
that we were establishing a rate higher
than that of other payers due to the
additional costs associated with
Medicare Part B’s lack of online claims
adjudication.
As part of the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45848), we
proposed changes to the supplying fee
for multiple prescriptions supplied
during the same month. We proposed to
continue paying $24 for the first
prescription supplied during a month
(or $50 for the first oral
immunosuppressive prescription
supplied in the first month after a
transplant) and a supplying fee of $8 for
each additional prescription the
pharmacy supplied to the beneficiary
during the same month. Each pharmacy
supplying these drugs to a beneficiary
during a month would be entitled to one
$24 supplying fee per beneficiary during
that month. In making this proposal, we
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indicated that when a pharmacy
supplies multiple drugs to a beneficiary
during the same month, many of which
are likely to be supplied on the same
day, we were concerned that we were
overpaying for the costs associated with
our lack of online claims adjudication.
Furthermore, we indicated that we
believe that the $24 supplying fee for
the first prescription would adequately
compensate a supplier for the billing
costs associated with the lack of on-line
claims adjudication, and that the cost of
supplying additional prescriptions in
the same month should be comparable
to that of other payers.
We also proposed to expand the
circumstances under which we pay
supplying fees for multiple
prescriptions filled on the same day.
Currently, we pay a supplying fee for
each prescription supplied on the same
day as long as the prescriptions are for
different drugs. We proposed to pay a
supplying fee for each prescription,
even if the prescriptions are for different
strengths of the same drug.
We requested comments about the
appropriateness of our proposed
supplying fee for multiple prescriptions
supplied during a single month along
with data and information about the
incremental costs of supplying
additional prescriptions to a Medicare
beneficiary during a single month. We
also asked for comments about how
pharmacy costs and reimbursement for
supplying oral drugs under Medicare
compares to that of other payers.
We received numerous comments
regarding our supplying fee proposals.
Those comments and responses are
provided below.
Comment: Numerous commenters
were supportive of our proposal to
expand the circumstances under which
we pay a supplying fee to include
paying separate fees when multiple
strengths of the same drug are supplied
on the same day. However, many
commenters expressed concern about
our proposal to pay a supplying fee of
$24 to a pharmacy for the first
prescription and $8 for all subsequent
prescriptions supplied in a 30-day
period. Commenters generally urged no
reduction in the supplying fee when
multiple prescriptions are provided in
the same month, and a few urged a
payment increase. In opposing the $8
subsequent fee, some commenters stated
that the agency had included no new
cost data in the proposed rule to support
a reduction. At the same time, some
commenters provided cost information
as part of their comments.
A few commenters indicated that the
cost of supplying a drug for an insurer
with online claims adjudication had
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70233
increased from $8 (as cited in the
proposed rule) to $9 to $10 based on
new studies. An association
representing chain drug stores provided
information from a few large chains
indicating that the average cost to
supply a Medicare Part B prescription
was between $19 and $21, noting that
small chains or independent pharmacies
may have higher costs. The association
asserted that the current $24 fee was
reasonable considering the fact that
Medicare currently does not pay
separate supplying fees for different
strengths of the same drug supplied on
the same day. The association urged us
to consider an increase in the $24 fee to
take into account inflation, and an
increase in the $50 fee for the first
prescription after a transplant to
compensate for the intense patient
monitoring that the association
indicated was needed. A large chain
pharmacy indicated its average cost of
supplying a Medicare prescription was
$19.02, which included $5.54 for bad
debt.
An association for specialty transplant
pharmacies submitted data suggesting
that Medicare’s reimbursement
(combined payment for the drug and
supplying fee) to these pharmacies for 2
large volume immunosuppressive drugs
is comparable or lower than that of
Medicaid or private payers. This
association pointed to a 2004 report
prepared by a consultant, which
indicated that specialty pharmacy costs
for immunosuppressive drugs for
Medicare patients averaged about $35.
This association also indicated that
transplant pharmacies have higher costs
because they offer more extensive
services, routinely stock specialty
medicines and maintain regular and
consistent contact with their Medicare
clients. The association suggested that
these services should be compensated
through the supplying fee. In addition,
this association also claimed that chain
pharmacy data collected in a similar
manner to the specialty pharmacy data
yield costs of $21. The group asserted
that the chain costs appear lower than
the specialty pharmacy costs in part
because chains supply items such as
diabetic test-strips, which they indicate
cost less to supply.
In opposing a reduction in the
supplying fee for subsequent
prescriptions in a month, a number of
commenters took issue with the
rationale provided in the proposed rule
for the reduction, saying that there are
not economies of scale in processing
Medicare claims when multiple
prescriptions are provided in the same
month. Many commenters outlined
costs associated with billing Medicare.
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Because of the lack of online claims
adjudication, some stated that there was
more bad debt associated with Medicare
Part B claims. Other commenters
indicated that it takes longer to process
a Medicare claim because of the
requirement of a signed order from the
physician as well as the lack of online
claims adjudication. Some commenters
indicated that without online claims
adjudication, pharmacies must call the
DMERC to check the beneficiary’s
deductible as well as verify whether the
beneficiary is still enrolled in traditional
Medicare as opposed to Medicare
Advantage. Other commenters indicated
that the lack of online claims
adjudication and automatic cross over
claims means that they may have to
refund a beneficiary’s coinsurance if it
is later determined that the beneficiary
has supplemental insurance. Other
billing activities and requirements that
commenters cited as creating added
costs include: contracting with a special
entity to convert Medicare Part B claims
from the NCPDP format to ANSI X837;
working with physicians to determine
whether oral anticancer or anti-emetic
drugs are being prescribed for Medicare
Part B covered indications; having to
submit the unique physician identifying
number (UPIN) on the claim; and
Medicare’s requirement that the date of
service and date of prescription be the
same.
Although most commenters did not
support the proposal for a reduced fee
when multiple prescriptions are
supplied in a month, one health insurer
commented that the current supplying
fee payment amounts appear high, and
put upward pressure on commercial
rates.
Response: As we indicated in the CY
2005 final rule (69 FR 66236), we
recognize that the cost of supplying
Medicare Part B drugs is somewhat
higher than that of other payers because
of the lack of on-line claims
adjudication for Medicare Part B claims.
We believe it is appropriate for
Medicare’s supplying fee to compensate
for the Medicare billing costs associated
with the lack of online claims
adjudication. However, as we indicated
last year, we do not believe the
supplying fee for these drugs should be
higher than other payers for reasons
other than the lack of on-line claims
adjudication.
The comments included information
on the costs of supplying Medicare Part
B drugs for some chain pharmacies. One
chain reported Medicare costs of $14.48
($19.02 – $5.54 non-reimbursed bad
debt). A retail pharmacy association
commented that a few chains had
indicated that their costs of supplying a
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Medicare Part B prescription were
between $19–$21 per prescription
(without indicating whether bad debt
was included). Furthermore, as we
indicated in the August 14, 2004 final
rule (69 FR 66236), our analysis of data
from a 2004 survey of specialty
pharmacies yields a supplying fee in the
range of $13–$27 depending on the
proportion of personnel costs assumed
to be associated with Medicare billing.
This range was developed by using a
figure of $5 or $10 for the payment rates
of payers with on-line adjudication, and
adding to that Medicare claims
processing costs from the specialty
pharmacy data ($8), and a portion of
personnel costs from the specialty
pharmacy data (total was $9) assumed to
be related to Medicare billing. This
results in supplying fee between $13 ($5
+ $8) and $27 ($10 + $8 + $9),
depending on the portion of personnel
costs associated with Medicare billings.
Based on this information from chains
and specialty pharmacies, we agree that
an $8 fee for subsequent prescriptions is
too low. However, as discussed in more
detail subsequently, our analysis of the
cost information from the comments has
led us to believe that a subsequent
prescription supplying fee that is
slightly lower than $24 would be
appropriate. Based on our analysis, we
believe that a $24 fee for the first
prescription in a 30-day period, and a
$16 fee per prescription for all
subsequent prescriptions in the 30-day
period would be consistent with the
cost information included in the
comments. Under this fee structure,
reimbursement to a pharmacy for the
supplying fee would average $24 for a
patient with 1 prescription in a 30-day
period, $20 per prescription for patients
with 2 prescriptions, $18.67 per
prescription for a patient with 3
prescriptions, and $18 per prescription
for a patient with 4 prescriptions, for
example. Our claims data currently
indicate that beneficiaries receiving
immunosuppressive, oral anticancer, or
oral anti-emetic drugs under Medicare
Part B average 2.2 prescriptions per
month, with a majority receiving 4 or
fewer. We believe average supplying fee
payments ranging from $18 to $24 are
consistent with the chain drug store
costs indicated in the comments and
falls within the mid-range of the
potential supply fee amounts we
calculated based on the specialty
pharmacy data survey.
Because we continue to believe that
there are some economies of scale for
Medicare billing costs when multiple
prescriptions are supplied in the same
month, particularly when they are billed
on the same claim form, we believe it is
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appropriate to pay a higher fee for the
first prescription in a 30-day period, and
the somewhat lower fee for all
subsequent prescriptions in the 30-day
period. For example, several activities
related to Medicare billing that
commenters cited as being costly
including calling the DMERC to verify
the beneficiary’s Medicare fee for
service eligibility, locating the
physician’s UPIN to include on the
Medicare Part B claim form, handling
coinsurance refunds for crossover
claims, and completing other
information on the claim form would
only have to be performed once, rather
than twice, when multiple prescriptions
are submitted on the same claim.
Moreover, following through on our
proposal to expand payment of the
supplying fee to include paying separate
fees when multiple strengths of the
same drug are supplied on the same
day, we believe it is important that the
subsequent prescription supplying fee
reflect lower incremental costs.
Consequently, beginning in 2006, we
are establishing a supplying fee of $24
for the first prescription in a 30-day
period, and $16 for each subsequent
prescription in the period. Each
pharmacy will be eligible for one $24
fee per beneficiary per 30-day period.
As mentioned previously, beginning in
2006 we are also expanding the
circumstances under which we pay the
supplying fee to include paying separate
fees for different strengths of the same
drug that are a supplied on the same
day. We are not altering the current
policy of paying a $50 supplying fee for
the first immunosuppressive
prescription after a transplant. If a
supplier receives a $50 supplying fee for
the initial prescription after a
transplant, a supplying fee of $16 will
be paid for all subsequent prescriptions,
after the initial prescription, furnished
by that supplier to the beneficiary
during that 30-day period.
We are making conforming changes to
§ 414.1001(b) to reflect this policy
concerning subsequent prescriptions
supplied during the same 30-day period
as the initial immunosuppressive
prescription after a transplant.
Comment: A number of commenters
expressed concerns about beneficiary
access if the supplying fee were
reduced. Some suggested that
pharmacies may stop providing these
drugs to beneficiaries if the supplying
fee is lowered. Others believe that a
reduction in the fee could lead specialty
pharmacies to stop providing support
services to transplant patients, which
they assert could adversely impact
transplant success for some patients.
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Response: We believe the supplying
fee payment amounts we have
established are appropriate based on the
cost information available from the
comments, and beneficiaries will
continue to have good access to these
drugs. Furthermore, we note that the
reduction in Medicare payments
resulting from the supplying fee changes
are expected to represent at most 1
percent of Medicare total payments to
pharmacies for these drugs.
Comment: Some commenters
expressed concern about the reduction
in reimbursement that would result
from the subsequent prescription
supplying fee in certain situations (for
example, for drugs that have a 3-week
prescription cycle or for patients with 3
prescriptions per month).
Response: Under the supplying fee
rates established for 2006, Medicare
reimbursement for the supplying fee
would in the majority of cases average
from $24 (patient with 1 Medicare Part
B prescription) to $18 (patient with 4
Medicare Part B prescriptions). As
mentioned previously, we believe this
range of average reimbursement is
consistent with the chain pharmacy cost
information in the comments and falls
near the mid-range of the potential
supplying fee payment amounts we
calculated based on the 2004 survey
data for specialty pharmacies.
Furthermore, we believe the supplying
fee payment rates appropriately reflect
the potential for economies of scale
when multiple prescriptions are
supplied in the same month.
Comment: A few commenters stated
that a lower subsequent prescription fee
may encourage pharmacies to send
patients to affiliate locations in order to
receive the $24 fee.
Response: We disagree. As mentioned
previously, we believe that the
supplying fee payment rates established
are adequate to cover pharmacies’
supplying costs based on the cost
information included in the comments.
We do not believe that these
reimbursement changes would spur
pharmacies to take actions that would
cause inconvenience to the beneficiaries
they serve.
Comment: Some commenters
maintained Medicare’s drug payment
rates (the average sales price + 6
percent) were below their acquisition
costs for certain drugs, and stated that
the current $24 per prescription
supplying fee should be unchanged or
increased to compensate for this.
Response: Although some
commenters stated that the supplying
fee should account for drug acquisition
costs in excess of the ASP+6 percent
payment, we disagree. Section 1847A of
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the Act specifies that the Medicare
payment for these drugs is at 106
percent of the ASP. We believe the
Congress established the ASP based
payment for these drugs and separate
payment for the supplying of these
drugs for good reason, namely to pay
appropriately for each distinct service.
In expanding the circumstances under
which we pay a supplying fee and
establishing the supplying fee payment
amounts ($24 for the first prescription
in a 30-day period and $16 for all
subsequent prescriptions in a 30-day
period, as well as the $50 fee for first
immunosuppressive prescription after a
transplant), we are focusing on the
appropriate scope and payment for the
supplying fee.
Comment: A few commenters
suggested that for 2006 the current
supplying fee payment amounts ($50 for
initial prescription after a transplant,
and $24 per prescription otherwise) be
increased for inflation or to ensure
adequate reimbursement for services
provided by suppliers.
Response: We believe that the
supplying fee payment amounts we
have established for 2006 are consistent
with the cost information from the
comments this year. We will consider
an inflation adjustment for the future.
Comment: Some commenters raised
concern that if a beneficiary sought a
refill before the end of the month, the
pharmacy would not be eligible for a
$24 fee for that refill.
Response: We understand the
commenters’ concern. We are taking
several steps to address this potential
issue. First, we have decided to use a
30-day period rather than a calendar
month as the basis for determining
whether a $24 or $16 supplying fee is
payable. Thus, we will pay a $24
supplying fee for the first prescription
supplied by a pharmacy in a 30-day
period (or a $50 supplying fee for the
first immunosuppressive prescription
after a transplant), and a $16 supplying
fee for each subsequent prescription
supplied by that pharmacy to the
beneficiary in the 30-day period. We
believe using a 30-day period avoids
arbitrary fluctuations in payment that
might otherwise occur as a result of
variation in the number of days per
month. In addition, in our instructions
to implement the 2006 supplying fee,
we will allow a $24 supplying fee to be
paid for a refill prescription up to 7 days
before the end of the 30-day period for
which the last $24 supplying fee was
paid to that pharmacy, with up to
twelve $24 supplying fees payable per
beneficiary per year.
Comment: A number of commenters
expressed concern that the assignment
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70235
of benefits (AOB) forms, which the
August 14, 2004 final rule indicated
would be eliminated, has not yet been
eliminated.
Response: The requirement that a
pharmacy obtain an AOB form when
supplying drugs to a beneficiary was
eliminated for dates of services on or
after January 1, 2005. Because of
technical issues, the claims processing
contractors did not immediately
implement this change. We published a
change request in August 2005
clarifying that the requirement for an
AOB form was eliminated effective
January 1, 2005 for pharmacies
supplying Medicare Part B drugs to
beneficiaries (as well as in other
circumstances where assignment is
mandatory). This change request will be
implemented on November 14, 2005.
The change request can be found at:
https://www.cms.hhs.gov/manuals/
pm_trans/R643CP.pdf.
Comment: Several commenters
expressed concern that the DMERC
Information Form (DIF), which the
August 14, 2004 final rule indicated
would be eliminated, had not been
eliminated yet. A commenter also
mentioned some suppliers having
difficulty with the rejection of claims for
immunosuppressives for ‘‘DIFs not on
file,’’ when they are on file. In addition,
one commenter urged us to not only
eliminate the DIF, but also to eliminate
the requirement that pharmacies collect
and submit the DIF information with
each claim. The commenter suggests
that most of this information can be
obtained by information submitted to
Medicare by the transplant facility or
transplant physician, and the
requirement for pharmacies to submit
the information is duplicative.
Response: The elimination of the DIF
will be implemented with the quarterly
systems release that occurs April 2006.
A number of systems issues makes the
elimination of the DIF more involved
than anticipated. We regret the delay in
the elimination of this requirement, and
remain committed to implementing the
change in April 2006. Regarding the
other issues concerning the DIF raised
in the comments, these billing issues are
outside the scope of this final rule;
however, we encourage commenters to
continue to bring these concerns to our
attention.
Comment: A specialty pharmacy
group indicated that some pharmacies
had encountered situations where
Medicaid or other third party payers
were not covering the beneficiary’s
coinsurance on the supplying fee. The
commenter requested that the final rule
include an explanation of these parties’
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responsibilities concerning beneficiary
coinsurance on the supplying fee.
Response: The supplying fee is
covered under Medicare Part B. Like all
other Medicare Part B benefit categories,
standardized Medigap plans are
responsible for paying all (plans A–J) or
a specified proportion (plans K and L)
of a beneficiary’s Part B coinsurance
once the Part B deductible has been met.
With some exceptions, State Medicaid
programs are responsible for beneficiary
cost-sharing for the supplying fee for
beneficiaries who are dually eligible for
both Medicare and Medicaid. State
Medicaid programs can limit
coinsurance payments to the extent that
any payment, when combined with
Medicare payments, equals the amount
of reimbursement payable under the
State Medicaid program. A State
Medicaid program may deem a
pharmacy to be paid in full even if it has
received either no coinsurance payment
or a reduced payment from the State.
Beneficiaries have no liability beyond
the State’s payment amount as set forth
in section 1902(n)(2) of the Act.
Comment: One commenter suggested
that physicians be allowed to bill for the
supplying fee for immunosuppressive,
oral anti-cancer, and oral anti-emetic
drugs. The commenter suggested we
could define a pharmacy, for the
purposes of the supplying fee, to
include physicians acting as
pharmacists. As another approach, they
suggested we could use our inherent
reasonableness authority to extend the
supplying fee to physicians.
Response: As we indicated in the CY
2005 final rule, given our understanding
of Congressional intent, we do not
believe it would be appropriate to pay
a supplying fee to physicians. In
addition, at this time, we do not have
sufficient data to determine if our
inherent reasonableness authority
would apply in this instance.
Comment: A specialty pharmacy
group requested that we include
clarification in the final rule concerning
whether temporary billing codes for the
supplying fee G0369 and G0370 will be
replaced with permanent codes.
Response: Effective January 2006, we
intend to replace the G-codes for the
supplying fee with Q-codes.
6. Competitive Acquisition of
Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals Under
Part B
In this section of the preamble, we
discuss the Competitive Acquisition
Program (CAP) for Part B drugs;
summarize the requirements established
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment titled ‘‘Competitive
Acquisition of Outpatient Drugs and
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Biologicals Under Medicare Part B’’ (70
FR 39022); respond to comments on
selected issues in that rule and finalize
the associated policies; and discuss the
next steps in the implementation of the
CAP program. We are addressing the
issue of inclusion of CAP drug units in
the ASP calculation in separate
rulemaking.
General Overview of CAP
Section 303(d) of the MMA amended
the Act by adding a new section 1847B,
which establishes a program for the
acquisition of and payment for
competitively biddable Part B covered
drugs and biologicals furnished on or
after January 1, 2006. Implementation of
the CAP will provide physicians with a
choice between—
• Obtaining these drugs from entities
selected to participate in the CAP in a
competitive bidding process; or
• Acquiring and billing for Part B
covered drugs under the ASP drug
payment methodology.
In our July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we finalized provisions
set forth in the Competitive Acquisition
of Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals
Under Part B proposed rule published
on March 4, 2005 in the Federal
Register (70 FR 10746), but also
provided the public an additional
opportunity to comment on the final
provisions established for the CAP. We
codified the requirements and
provisions for the CAP in regulations at
42 CFR part 414, subpart K, with
§ 414.906 through § 414.920 containing
requirements for payment under the
CAP as follows:
• Section 414.906 (Competitive
acquisition program as the basis for
payment). This section specifies how
payment for CAP drugs is determined,
including vendor responsibilities for
billing, shipment and delivery;
computation of the payment amount;
substitution of CAP drugs and resupply
of a participating CAP physician’s drug
inventory.
• Section 414.908 (Competitive
acquisition program). This section
specifies the process for a physician to
select an approved CAP vendor and the
responsibilities of a participating CAP
physician, including the specific
information that must be included on
the prescription order as well as
notification and the timeframe for
submission of claims. This section also
specifies the process for selecting
approved CAP vendors, as well as
factors that are considered in the
selection process such as exclusion
under section 1128 of the Act from
participation in Medicare or other
Federal health care programs.
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• Section 414.910 (Bidding process).
This section outlines the specific
criteria for submission of a bidding
price for a CAP drug, and specifies what
costs should be included in the bid
price.
• Section 414.912 (Conflicts of
interest). This section discusses
requirements and standards for conflict
of interest that applicants that bid to
participate and approved CAP vendors
must meet.
• Section 414.914 (Terms of
contract). This section outlines the
contract provisions between CMS and
the approved CAP vendor including
contract length and termination, and
specific requirements the approved CAP
vendor must comply with.
• Section 414.916 (Dispute
resolution for vendors and
beneficiaries). This section discusses the
process available to an approved CAP
vendor and beneficiaries for resolution
of denied drug claims, outlining the
steps, timeframes and requirements that
must be met.
• Section 414.917 (Dispute
resolution and process for suspension or
termination of approved CAP contract).
This section discusses the process
available to participating CAP
physicians for resolution of quality or
service issues concerning an approved
CAP vendor, including steps and
timeframes that are to be followed.
• Section 414.918 (Assignment) and
§ 414.920 (Judicial review). Application
of assignment and administrative and
judicial review for the CAP are
discussed in these sections of the
regulation, respectively.
In the July 6, 2005, interim final rule
with comment for the CAP published as
CMS 1325–IFC, we also defined terms
used for the CAP in § 414.902. We also
established that for initial
implementation, the competitive
acquisition area, in which approved
CAP vendors supply drugs, will be on
a national level and include all 50
States, the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, and the U.S. territories. In
addition, we established a single drug
category consisting of approximately
180 drugs commonly provided
‘‘incident to’’ a physician’s service and
included these in the addenda to the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment. These drugs represent about
40 percent of the approximately 440
drugs that may be billed ‘‘incident to’’
physician services and about 85 percent
of physicians’ Part B drugs by billed
charges, as reflected in our Part B billing
data.
Effective August 3, 2005, we
suspended the vendor bidding process
that began with publication of the July
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6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
to allow us more time to fully review
public comments on the interim final
rule with comment and also to further
refine the bidding process. We provided
notification of the suspension on the
CMS Web site https://www.cms.hhs.gov/
providers/drugs/compbid/ and through
the pharmacy and physician Listservs.
We also announced the suspension of
the bid process in the Competitive
Acquisition of Outpatient Drugs and
Biologicals Under Part B: Interpretation
and Correction interim final rule with
comment, published on September 6,
2005 in the Federal Register (70 FR
52930). In that document, we stated we
would publish a final rule for
implementing the CAP after we
analyzed the additional comments on
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment and determined the best
manner for improving the efficiency of
the CAP and increasing potential
participation of both vendors and
physicians in the program. We also
indicated that we would announce the
dates for the new vendor bidding period
as well as a special physician election
period with the publication of the final
rule. As noted earlier in this section of
the preamble and as discussed in more
detail below, in this final rule with
comment, we are addressing certain
issues raised by commenters responding
to the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment. We believe it is critical
to address these specific concerns we
have identified through review of the
comments and finalize or clarify
specific policy issues raised to allow us
to effectively implement the CAP. Other
issues raised by commenters that are not
addressed in this final rule with
comment will be addressed in future
rulemaking, once we have fully
reviewed all of the comments not
addressed in this rulemaking. Specific
information concerning implementation
of the CAP, including vendor bidding
and physician election are discussed
later in this section.
Analysis of and Response to Public
Comments
We received a total of 225 timely
comments in response to the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39022). Commenters included
trade associations, medical societies and
organizations, a health insurance
company, pharmaceutical
manufacturers and wholesalers,
specialty pharmacies and pharmacy
benefits management groups, as well as
practitioners, private citizens and
patient advocates, and a member of the
Congress. All public comments were
reviewed and grouped by related topics
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and focused on various aspects of the
CAP interim final rule with comment. In
this final rule with comment, we are
responding to comments related to
certain aspects of the CAP, and making
modifications to the regulation text
where necessary so that an improved
implementation can be achieved. We
will be responding to the remaining
comments and issues raised in future
rulemaking after we have had the
opportunity to fully review those
comments and issues. The specific areas
being addressed are discussed below.
a. Design of the Program
In this section, we discuss the policy
and process for changes to the original
CAP Single Drug Category List
(Addendum A) and changes in the
original New Drugs for the CAP Bidding
for 2006 (Addendum B). These changes
are reflected in Addendum F and
Addendum G of this final rule with
comment. We also clarify issues related
to drugs included in the CAP and
updated certain requirements for
bidding. We discuss the process for
when and how an approved CAP vendor
may request that we approve a change
to its CAP drug list. Finally we discuss
CAP drug weighting for the single drug
category.
(1) Changes to the List of Drugs
Supplied Under the CAP
The CAP is intended to provide
beneficiaries with access to Medicare
Part B drugs and maintain physician
flexibility when prescribing
medications. In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we described
how the single drug category list was
developed and how newer agents and
substitute products could be
incorporated into the CAP. In this
section of the preamble, we will
respond to comments relating to drugs
supplied under the CAP.
We developed the single drug
category list by developing criteria
based on Part B drug utilization. This
list was published in Addendum A of
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment and contains the majority of
drugs that a prospective CAP vendor
will bid on. Newer drugs without
utilization data were listed in
Addendum B—New Drugs for CAP
Bidding in 2006 in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment.
Development of these lists began with
the statutory definition of competitively
biddable drugs and biologicals (section
1847B(a)(2) of the Act) and then the
application of specific steps described
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39030) to narrow
the list of possible drugs based on
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70237
utilization and other factors, as
described in the interim final rule with
comment, that we believe made
inclusion of the drug in the CAP drug
category appropriate for the initial
implementation stage of the CAP.
Section 1847B(a)(1)(B) of the Act
requires that the Secretary establish
categories of drugs that will be included
under the CAP, and requires the
Secretary to phase-in the program with
respect to these categories. The statute
also defines ‘‘competitively biddable
drugs and biologicals’’ for the purposes
of the CAP by referring to section
1842(o)(1)(C) of the Act.
Relying on our authority to phase in
the CAP drug categories as appropriate,
we narrowed our focus to drugs
furnished ‘‘incident to’’ a physician’s
service. In response to comments, and
in an effort to offer the CAP to as many
physicians as possible, we chose not to
phase-in the CAP on the basis of drugs
typically used by any one particular
specialty; however, we realized that
certain types of drugs may be better
suited for inclusion in early stages of the
CAP than others. During our review of
comments on the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment and subsequent
review of the single drug category list
published in Addendum A, we became
aware of supply issues with one specific
drug. These issues have prompted us to
make changes to the Single Drug
Category List in Addendum A of the
interim final rule with comment
(included with this rule as Addendum
F). We have deleted a HCPCS code
(J1710) for a drug that is being phased
out of the market and revised the
addenda that comprise the CAP drug
category to account for upcoming
changes to HCPCS codes. Also, before
the CAP is implemented, several new
permanent HCPCS codes will be
approved and several others modified.
A number of these newly approved
codes would have been included in the
CAP drug category identified in our July
6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment, had permanent HCPCS codes
been available at that time. Therefore,
we are amending the list of drugs
published in the New Drugs for CAP
Bidding for 2006 in Addendum B of the
interim final rule with comment to
account for drugs in the new HCPCS
codes, and to account for HCPCS codes
that appeared in Addendum A of the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment that have since been split into
separate HCPCS codes for which we are
unable to calculate new weights.
Updated lists of drugs that are included
in the initial CAP drug category appear
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in Addendum F and Addendum G of
this rule.
(a) Changes to the Single Drug Category
List—Addendum A of the July 6, 2005
Interim Final Rule With Comment
The July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment discussed criteria for
developing the Single Drug Category
List (Addendum A of the interim final
rule with comment). In the following
section, we describe factors that led us
to revise this list.
After suspending the bidding process,
we reviewed the drugs included in the
Single Drug Category List that was
published in Addendum A of the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39101). During this process, we
found that the brand name product
under HCPCS code J1710
(hydrocortisone sodium phosphate
injection) was withdrawn from the
market and that generic products for
this code are not reliably available. This
drug’s weight in the CAP’s Single Drug
Category List as published in
Addendum A is 0.000060285401.
Because of the availability issue
associated with this drug we will
remove J1710 from the Single Drug
Category List and recalculate weights for
the remaining drugs. The impact on
other drugs’ weights will be minimal
because of J1710’s very low weight.
Yearly updates to the HCPCS codes
also impacted the CAP drug lists in
several ways. One code J7051 Sterile
saline or water up to 5cc (CAP weight
= 0.006953978284) was modified to
A4218 Sterile saline or water, metered
dose dispenser, 10 ml. ‘‘A codes’’ are
primarily medical and surgical supplies,
and we believe that the change reflects
usage that is primarily through a means
other than incident to a physician’s
service. Therefore, we will remove this
code from the Single Drug Category list
and recalculate weights for the
remaining drugs.
Revisions to the Single Drug list also
reflect modifications to several HCPCS
codes. These modifications will not
affect the weighting calculation because
they are either changes in names or
consolidation of multiple codes into
one. The previous codes’ utilization
data will be used in the updated
calculation. Table 23 illustrates the
affected HCPCS codes.
TABLE 23
New HCPCS code
New description
J0881 .......................................
Injection, darbepoetin alfa, 1 microgram (non-esrd use) .......................................................
J0885 .......................................
J7318 .......................................
Injection, epoetin alfa, (for non-esrd use), 1000 units ............................................................
Hyaluronan (Sodium Hyaluronate) or derivative, intra-articular injection, 1 mg ....................
The changes to the HCPCS codes also
affected iron dextran. A discussion of
iron dextran’s removal from the single
drug category list and the addition of
the two new iron dextran HCPCS codes
to the Revised New Drugs for CAP
Bidding For 2006 appears in the
following section.
(b) Changes to New Drugs for CAP
Bidding for 2006—Addendum B of July
6, 2005 Interim Final Rule With
Comment (See Addendum G in This
Final Rule With Comment)
Addendum B, published in the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39102), was developed in
response to comments on the proposed
rule that urged us to provide a means to
include newer drugs. We are updating
Addendum B with drugs that have been
recently assigned new HCPCS codes,
and drugs that were previously listed in
Addendum A of the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, but because of
HCPCS code changes, cannot be reweighted. These changes appear in
Addendum G of this rule. Further
details are provided below.
Comment: We received numerous
comments asking that individual drugs
that were recently approved and
introduced to the United States market
be included in the CAP. Improving the
selection of products that could be
supplied through the CAP was
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commonly given as a reason for the
request.
Response: We agree that it is desirable
for the CAP to include a wide variety of
drugs and to maintain the flexibility to
adapt to a rapidly changing
marketplace. Therefore, we are adding
additional procedures to the CAP that
will allow approved CAP vendors to
adjust and update their drug lists. These
changes are described below.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that we
intended to provide the physician with
choice and flexibility within groups of
drugs that might be used by different
specialties for the treatment of various
conditions. The drugs available under
the CAP are intended to accommodate
a variety of physician practice patterns
and a variety of specialties. As
discussed in other sections of this rule,
the CAP also seeks to provide access to
new drug therapies.
As a part of the annual HCPCS code
update, several new permanent HCPCS
codes were issued. Billing with these
codes will begin on January 1, 2006. In
order to keep the CAP list of drugs as
comprehensive and complete as
possible, we have updated the New
Drugs for CAP Bidding that was
originally published in Addendum B of
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment to account for the coding
changes. This list of newly issued
HCPCS codes provided us with an
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Old HCPCS code
J0880
Q0137
Q0136
J7317
J7320
opportunity to add drugs to the CAP
drug category; the additions include
several recently approved drugs.
Examination of the new HCPCS codes
also revealed that several codes for
drugs listed in Addendum A of the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
had undergone modification. For
example, beginning in January 2006, the
HCPCS code for iron dextran will be
split into two codes, and the HCPCS
code for darbepoetin alfa when used for
non-end stage renal disease will be
revised.
We are unable to recalculate the
weights for these split HCPCS codes
because it is not possible to estimate the
new codes’ utilization. Therefore, we
are including these drugs in a revised
version of Addendum B—New Drugs for
CAP Bidding 2006, which was
published in the July 6, 2005 in the
interim final rule with comment. The
list of New Drugs for CAP Bidding 2006
is now Addendum G of this rule. We
believe this change is appropriate
because we had already decided to
include these drugs in the CAP drug
category, and adding them to
Addendum G will avoid a recalculation
of the other CAP drugs’ weights based
on an imprecise estimate of utilization.
Addenda F and G published in this final
rule with comment supersede Addenda
A and B from the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment. Note that
HCPCS code modifications as they
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relate to the Single Drug Category list
were discussed in section II.H.6.a.(1).(a)
of this final rule with comment.
In order to be included in Addendum
G—Revised List of New Drugs for CAP
Bidding for 2006, we determined that a
drug must not appear in the Revised
Single Drug Category List (Addendum F
of this rule) and must meet at least one
of the following three criteria:
• Criterion 1: The drug must have
been listed in Addendum B of the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment, ‘‘New drugs for CAP Bidding
for 2006’’.
• Criterion 2: The drug must have a
new J or Q HCPCS code effective
January 1, 2006, and meet the three
following conditions:
+ Be administered incident to a
physician’s service.
+ Have had a previous C, S or ‘‘NOC’’
(Not Otherwise Classified or
Miscellaneous) code.
+ Have one national published ASP
payment price and not meet either of
the following two conditions:
++ Be primarily billed through the
DME process.
++ Be primarily used as a diagnostic
agent.
• Criterion 3: The drug must be listed
in Addendum A—Single Drug Category
List published in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment, but
had its HCPCS code terminated effective
January 1, 2006 and split into J or Q
Codes that become effective January 1,
2006.
Criterion 1 describes drugs listed in
Addendum B of the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment. Tables 24 and
25 list drugs that meet criteria 2 and 3.
Table 24 lists drugs that will have new
HCPCS codes beginning January 1, 2006
and Table 25 is a list of drugs that were
previously included in Addendum A
but whose HCPCS codes were split.
Combining these three lists will yield
Addendum G—Revised New Drugs for
CAP Bidding for 2006, which is
published in this rule.
TABLE 24.—CAP DRUGS WITH NEW
HCPCS CODES EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2006
HCPCS
(effective
1/1/2006)
J0128
J0180
J0878
J1931
J2357
J2469
J2794
J9035
J9041
........
........
........
........
........
........
........
........
........
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Long description
Abarelix injection.
Agalsidase beta injection.
Daptomycin injection.
Laronidase injection.
Omalizumab injection.
Palonosetron HCl.
Risperidone, long acting.
Bevacizumab injection.
Bortezomib injection.
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TABLE 24.—CAP DRUGS WITH NEW (c) Process for Adding NDCs Within a
HCPCS CODES EFFECTIVE JANU- HCPCS Code in an Approved CAP
Vendor’s Drug List
ARY 1, 2006—Continued
HCPCS
(effective
1/1/2006)
Long description
J9055 ........
J9305 ........
J9264 ........
Cetuximab injection.
Pemetrexed injection.
Paclitaxel protein bound particles.
Pegaptanib.
Amikacin.
Histrelin implant.
J2503 ........
J0278 ........
J9225 ........
TABLE 25.—HCPCS CODES FROM
ADDENDUM A THAT HAVE BEEN SPLIT
HCPCS
(effective
1/1/
2006)
J1751 ..
J1752 ..
2006 Long
description
Discontinued
HCPCS
Iron Dextran
165.
Iron Dextran
267.
J1750
J1750
The drugs identified in Addendum G
will be bid and paid for as described in
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39072). In the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment,
we stated that we will require that
prospective vendors include bids for all
of these drugs in their submissions and
provide these drugs to physicians who
elect to participate in the CAP.
However, we will not incorporate the
bids for these drugs into the composite
bid methodology, because we lack
sufficient utilization data to compute
appropriate weights for these drugs.
Instead, we will consider these bids
separately from, but parallel to,
evaluation of the composite bid for the
other drugs for which we have adequate
utilization data. Specifically, we will
require bidders to submit a separate bid
for each drug in the list. We will also
impose a ceiling on acceptable bids. As
in the case of the composite bids, that
ceiling will be tied to the ASP payment
methodology. Specifically, we will not
accept any bid for a drug listed in
Addendum G that is higher than 106
percent of the ASP for that drug (as
determined at the time when the
bidding begins). In order to be eligible
for selection as an approved CAP
vendor, a bidder must meet all of the
criteria outlined in § 414.908 of the
regulation text and must submit
acceptable bids on each of the drugs
listed in Addenda F and G of this final
rule with comment.
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We acknowledge that given the 3-year
CAP contract duration, some changes to
the approved CAP vendors’ CAP drug
lists are anticipated during the life of
the contract. In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39075),
we described a mechanism where
approved CAP vendors could request
CMS approval to add new drugs to their
CAP drug lists once the drug had a
permanent HCPCS code. We also
described a mechanism (70 FR 39044
and § 414.906(f)(2)(i)) where, if a
particular NDC becomes unavailable or
goes through a period of short supply an
approved CAP vendor could substitute
a different NDC within the HCPCS code
for the NDC currently supplied by the
approved CAP vendor for an extended
period of time (2 weeks or longer) if the
approved CAP vendor identifies the
replacement product, CMS approval for
the substitution is obtained, and all
participating CAP physicians who have
selected the approved CAP vendor are
notified of the change.
Comment: Numerous commenters
recommended that we develop a
mechanism to allow approved CAP
vendors to add drug products (identified
by an NDC) to those already supplied
within a HCPCS code during the CAP
contract period. Potential vendors
indicated in their comments that they
would like the flexibility to add NDCs
because, as experience with the CAP
grows, they may encounter situations
where the addition of certain drugs
supplied under a HCPCS code may
improve beneficiary access, reduce
waste, and improve the vendor’s cost
efficiency.
Response: We agree that additional
mechanisms to expand an approved
CAP vendor’s drug list at the NDC level
are desirable. The current requirements
state that an approved CAP vendor must
offer at least one NDC within each
HCPCS code in the CAP drug category.
We encourage potential vendors to bid
more than the minimum of one NDC per
HCPCS code. However, we also
understand that, as the 3-year contract
period progresses, opportunities to
modify the initial list of NDCs supplied
under a HCPCS code will occur.
Examples of these opportunities could
include introduction of a new package
size, the introduction of a new
manufacturer’s products (including new
multisource products), and price
changes in existing NDCs.
We believe that in order for an
approved CAP vendor to continue to
meet participating CAP physicians’
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needs, it is in the approved CAP
vendor’s best interest to provide and
maintain a satisfactory range of
products, and to improve the range of
available products as experience with
the program increases. We agree that a
mechanism to increase the number of
CAP drugs offered by an approved CAP
vendor is expected to improve access to
Part B drugs and to improve prescribing
flexibility for physicians who obtain
drugs through the CAP. We believe that
the process to add NDCs to the existing
list of NDCs supplied by an approved
CAP vendor is appropriate, provided
that the additions to the approved CAP
vendor’s list undergo an approval
process.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, in § 414.906(f)(2), we
stated that the designated carrier’s
medical director will approve long-term
substitutions to the list of drugs
supplied by an approved CAP vendor
‘‘on behalf of CMS.’’ As described in the
following sections of this rule and based
on comments on the interim final rule
with comment, we have expanded this
request and approval process for
incorporating changes into the list of
drugs supplied by the CAP vendor to
include new NDCs, and new HCPCS
codes. In addition, beginning in 2007,
approved CAP vendors will be able to
request approval to add newly approved
drugs to their CAP drug list before the
drug is assigned a HCPCS code.
In order to provide flexibility for
managing this task and consistency for
these processes, we are amending
§ 414.906 to allow CMS or its designee
to approve long-term substitutions and
additions to approved CAP vendors’
CAP drug lists. We are also revising
§ 414.906(f)(4)(iii) to specify that
substitutions that are due to a drug
shortage, or other exigent circumstance,
may become effective immediately
provided that the approved CAP
vendor’s participating CAP physicians
are notified of the substitution
immediately following CMS approval.
We are modeling the process of
adding new NDCs within a HCPCS code
on the substitution mechanism
described in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39044)
and specified in § 414.906(f). We note
that because this is a mechanism for the
addition of drugs to an approved CAP
vendor’s CAP drug list, the approved
CAP vendor will be required to continue
supplying all NDCs from its most
recently updated CAP drug list. (The
substitution process should be used if
the approved CAP vendor is seeking
approval to remove an NDC from its
CAP drug list and replace it with
another NDC.) In order to add a new
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NDC within a HCPCS code being offered
in the approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug
list, the approved CAP vendor must
make a written request to CMS or its
designee. Requests for approval must
include a rationale and discussion of
impact on the CAP, including safety,
waste, and potential for cost savings.
The requests will be reviewed and, if
approved, changes will become effective
as of the beginning of the next quarter.
Like the substitution procedure, the
addition of new NDCs to an approved
CAP vendor’s CAP drug list will not
affect the CAP payment amount for that
particular HCPCS, as the payment
amount will have been set during the
initial bidding (or approval process for
adding an additional HCPCS code) and,
if applicable, updated as outlined in
§ 414.906. This application process is
reflected in the amended
§ 414.906(f)(2)(ii).
Participating CAP physicians who
have selected the approved CAP vendor
must be notified of additions to the
approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug list at
least on a quarterly basis (at least 30
days or earlier before the approved
changes are due to take effect). Both the
approved CAP drug vendor and CMS (or
its designee) will be responsible for
maintaining this information and
disseminating it. Approved CAP
vendors must provide direct (for
example, mail or e-mail) notification of
updates to the participating CAP
physicians enrolled with them on a
quarterly basis. The entire list of drugs
supplied by the approved CAP vendor
should be disseminated at least once
yearly; and approved CAP vendors must
make a complete list that incorporates
the most recent updates available to
participating CAP physicians on an
ongoing basis. We will post the updated
drug lists on our web site. The approved
CAP vendor may also post the complete,
updated, and approved list on its web
site. We have added these requirements
to new § 414.914(f)(15). We will issue
additional instructions for this process
at a later date.
(d) Process for Expediting the Addition
of Newly Approved Drugs to the CAP
(‘‘NOC’’ Codes)
The July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment outlined a process that
approved CAP vendors can use to add
new drugs to the list of drugs supplied
under the CAP once the new drug has
been assigned a permanent HCPCS
code, provided the drug would have
been properly assigned to the single
drug category and that CMS determines
that the drug is appropriate for
inclusion. This mechanism was
intended to provide an opportunity for
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vendors to supply drugs that were
introduced too late to be incorporated
into the Addendum B—New Drugs for
CAP bidding for 2006 published in the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment.
Comment: Several commenters have
requested that we develop a process to
further expedite the addition of newly
approved or marketed drugs to an
approved CAP vendor’s drug list.
Commenters stated that access to newly
approved drugs should be immediate.
These commenters further stated that
participating CAP physicians should not
have to go outside of the CAP to acquire
new drugs. Several commenters
suggested a mechanism that uses the
miscellaneous (‘‘NOC’’) HCPCS codes
for physicians and vendors to bill CAP
drugs that do not have a permanent
HCPCS code. Certain commenters also
suggested that approved CAP vendors
be required to offer the new drugs as
soon as they are on the market.
Response: We agree with the
commenters that the earlier addition of
newly approved or newly marketed
drugs to the CAP is desirable, to the
extent these drugs are appropriate for
inclusion in the CAP. The tight
timeframe for CAP implementation and
the requirement for additional system
changes prevent us from implementing
the process suggested by the
commenters at this time. In 2007,
approved CAP vendors will be able to
request CMS approval to add new drugs
without a permanent HCPCS code to
their CAP drug lists. This process will
be similar to the process established in
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment that allows approved CAP
vendors to add new drugs that are
assigned a permanent HCPCS code to
their CAP drug lists. Approved CAP
vendors will submit a request to add
these drugs, and CMS or its designee
will determine whether the particular
drugs are appropriate for inclusion in
the CAP using a process that parallels
the development of the Single Drug
Category List and the List of New Drugs
for CAP bidding for 2006. Updates to
the approved CAP vendors’ CAP drug
lists will be made on a quarterly basis;
we anticipate that all approved CAP
vendors’ updates will be posted on the
CMS Web site simultaneously.
Payment for new CAP drugs approved
for inclusion in the approved CAP
vendor’s CAP drug list before they are
assigned a HCPCS code would be at the
price published in the ASP’s ‘‘not
otherwise classified’’ (NOC) price file
consistent with the next quarterly
update. And we note that these drugs
would be considered for inclusion in
the CAP only if CMS is able to identify
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a single ASP payment amount for the
drug. At a future date, we will issue
additional guidance to approved CAP
vendors on the application procedures
for requesting approval to add these
changes to the approved CAP vendor’s
CAP drug list, and we will issue
additional guidance to participating
CAP physicians on how to order these
particular drugs once they are added to
the approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug
list.
We do not believe that requiring
approved CAP vendors to add all new
drugs to their CAP lists is advisable.
Instead, we believe that a request and
approval process as described for other
changes to an approved CAP vendor’s
drug list would be appropriate because
it would allow for flexibility while
ensuring that only those that are
appropriate for inclusion in the CAP are
added to an approved CAP vendor’s
CAP drug list. As discussed in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39027 through 39031) some
drugs may not be good candidates for
the CAP, for instance, some new drugs
are not typically administered ‘‘incident
to’’ a physician’s services, some new
drugs may have very low utilization,
and some may have special storage,
distribution, or handling requirements
that would make these drugs
inappropriate for inclusion in the CAP.
The existing procedures for adding new
NDCs within the HCPCS codes that are
on an approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug
list, and the new procedures for adding
new HCPCS codes to an approved CAP
vendor’s CAP drug list also rely on
approved CAP vendors’ voluntary
requests and our approval of these
requests. Simply put, we want to
expand the number of CAP drugs that
approved CAP vendors offer, but we do
not believe that all new drugs should be
added to the CAP, or that addition of
certain drugs should be mandatory,
especially at the beginning of this
program. As we gain experience with
the program we may consider other
approaches to the addition of drugs that
a vendor supplies under the CAP.
Beginning in 2007, approved CAP
vendors will be able to request approval
to add new ‘‘NOC’’ drugs to their CAP
drug lists. The procedures will parallel
those for addition of new HCPCS codes
and new NDCs within a HCPCS code, as
specified in § 414.906(f)(2)(iv). In each
case, the approved CAP vendor must
make a written request to CMS (or its
designee). Requests for approval must
include a rationale and discussion of
impact on the CAP, including safety,
waste, and potential for cost savings.
The requests will be reviewed and, if
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approved, changes will become effective
on a quarterly basis.
We remind physicians that an
approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug list is
subject to change over the contract
period. Upon electing to participate in
the CAP and selecting an approved CAP
vendor, participating CAP physicians
are agreeing to accept, in most cases, the
particular NDCs listed and shipped by
the selected approved CAP vendor for
the duration of the participating CAP
physician’s election period with the
approved CAP vendor. By electing to
participate with a particular approved
CAP vendor, the participating CAP
physician also is agreeing to accept the
approved changes to the approved CAP
vendor’s CAP drug list and drugs
supplied under the updated and
approved lists. We believe that the
changes in the approved CAP vendor’s
CAP drug list will improve (or at least
maintain) a participating CAP
physician’s selection of available drugs
and will likewise improve (or maintain)
Medicare beneficiaries’ access to drugs
supplied under the CAP. We are
revising § 414.908(a)(3)(vi) to state this
requirement.
We remind physicians that routine
orders for CAP drugs should be placed
at the HCPCS level, unless the
participating CAP physician determines
that a particular product that is on the
approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug list is
medically necessary for a patient. In this
case, a participating CAP physician may
order that specific NDC from the
approved CAP vendor under the
‘‘furnish as written’’ process.
Documentation of medical necessity in
the medical record is also required; this
information may be subject to medical
review. We are revising
§ 414.908(a)(3)(vii) to reflect this
requirement.
(e) Process for Adding Drugs With a
New HCPCS Code to the CAP
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39075), we stated
that we would allow approved CAP
vendors to petition CMS to add drugs
with a new HCPCS code to their CAP
drug lists; however, we did not include
regulation text to implement this
section. In order to implement this
process we are amending regulation text
at § 414.906(f)(2)(iii).
(f) Process for Adding Single Indication
Orphan Drugs to the CAP
Table 26 is a brief summary of
methods that an approved vendor may
use to amend the list of drugs it supplies
under the CAP. Please note that all of
these methods require approval from
CMS or its designee.
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70241
Comment: We received several
comments from manufacturers
requesting inclusion of their single
indication orphan drugs in the CAP.
Most commenters stated that these low
volume products were quite suitable for
the CAP because availability through
the CAP would minimize the associated
administrative burden for physicians
who choose to administer them.
Inclusion of one product (thyrotropin
alfa) was also requested by a number of
physicians who treat patients with
thyroid cancer and by patients who had
been treated for thyroid cancer. One
manufacturer specifically requested that
its orphan drug (azacitidine) not be
included in the CAP, citing concern
about timely access to the drug.
Response: We appreciate the
comments that we received regarding
single indication orphan drugs.
Improving access to Part B drugs is a
desirable quality for this program. For
example, we have endeavored to
improve access by allowing the addition
of new NDCs and new HCPCS codes to
a drug vendor’s list. During this initial
stage of the CAP, as described in the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39032), we also have
sought to strike a balance that would
allow for a sufficiently sized market
volume for approved CAP vendors,
while making the CAP a meaningful
alternative for most physician
specialties. In order to decrease the
inventory burden for approved CAP
vendors, we wanted to minimize the
number of drugs included in the CAP
drug category that are billed in very low
volumes, so we applied dollar value
thresholds to the CAP.
As noted by commenters, the addition
of the single indication orphan drugs to
the CAP drug category may decrease
administrative burden on the
participating CAP physicians, and we
agree that a decreased burden is
desirable. We are persuaded by the
number of commenters that asked us to
include single indication orphan drugs
in the CAP drug category that a
mechanism for their addition to an
approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug list is
desirable. However, for the reasons that
prompted us not to include single
indication orphan drugs in the initial
drug category (as described in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment), we continue to believe that
we should not require approved CAP
vendors to supply these drugs.
Therefore, we are specifying that
approved CAP vendors may request
CMS approval to add single indication
orphan drugs (as described in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment) to their CAP drug lists. The
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single indication drugs covered by this
provision are the following: J0205,
J0256. J9300, J1785, J2355, J3240, J7513,
J9010, J9015, J9017, J9160, J9216 and
their successor codes. Payment for
single indication orphan drugs that
vendors voluntarily add to the CAP will
be based on ASP+6 percent.
TABLE 26.—METHODS FOR CHANGING AN APPROVED CAP VENDOR’S CAP DRUG LIST
Description
Regulation text
Substitution: Approved CAP vendor may request approval to replace one or more NDCs in a HCPCS code supplied by
the approved CAP vendor with one or more other NDCs.
Add newly issued HCPCS Codes: Approved CAP vendor may request that CMS allow it to supply additional HCPCS
codes under the CAP.
Additional NDCs: Approved CAP vendor may request that CMS allow it to supply additional NDCs under a HCPCS code
that the approved CAP vendor already supplies under the CAP.
Newly approved drugs without HCPCS codes (‘‘NOC’’ dugs’’): Beginning in 2007, approved CAP vendor may request
that CMS allow it to supply a newly approved drug under the CAP before a permanent HCPCS code is assigned to
the drug.
Single Indication Orphan Drugs: Approved CAP vendor may request that CMS allowed it to supply single indication orphan drugs under the CAP.
(g) Other Issues Related to Drugs
Supplied Under the CAP
(i) Addition of Other Specific Drugs
We received comments regarding the
addition of low volume drugs, and
dermal tissue biologicals to the CAP.
Specific comments and responses for
each type of drug follow.
Comment: One commenter asked
whether we would allow approved CAP
vendors to voluntarily supply drugs
with low utilization volumes through
the CAP. The commenter was
specifically referring to drugs that were
not included in the CAP category
because of utilization criteria described
in the interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39031–39032).
Response: Drugs included in the
initial CAP drug category account for
about 85 percent of Part B drugs billed
by physicians. In other sections of this
rule we have described methods that an
approved CAP vendor may use to
request the addition of new NDCs or
new HCPCS codes to the CAP. Although
we appreciate the request to add drugs
with low utilization volumes to the CAP
drug category, we believe it is
appropriate to allow additions to an
approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug list
through the case-by-case approval
process we have described above and
specified in § 414.906. Once we gain
experience with the CAP, we anticipate
being able to consider broadening the
scope of drugs included in future CAP
drug categories.
Comment: The manufacturers of two
dermal tissue products expressed
concern about language in the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment
that stated ‘‘tissues are not considered
drug products.’’ One manufacturer
asked that its product be included in the
CAP, while the other stated other
reasons for excluding its product were
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§ 414.906(f)(2)(i).
§ 414.906(f)(2)(iii).
§ 414.906(f)(2)(ii).
§ 414.906(f)(2)(iv).
§ 414.906(f)(2)(iii).
appropriate and did not ask that its
product be included in the CAP.
Response: We thank the commenters
for providing us with the opportunity to
clarify the discussion about dermal
tissue found in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39031).
During development of the criteria used
to create Addendum A—Single Drug
Category List of the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we attempted
to allow for a sufficiently sized market
for approved CAP vendors, while
making the CAP a meaningful
alternative for most physician
specialties. The statement that the
commenter references above was
intended to explain why we did not
include dermal tissue products in the
initial CAP drug category and was not
intended to reflect overall Medicare
policy for dermal tissue products. We
are not including tissues in the initial
CAP drug category at this time because
the products do not have sufficient
documented utilization, and some
products may require specialized
handling. As we gain experience with
the CAP, we anticipate reevaluating
exclusion criteria applied to bidding for
the initial phase of this program.
(ii) Formularies and the CAP
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we responded to
comments on the subject of formularies.
We respond to additional comments on
the subject from the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment below.
Comment: We received several
comments that encouraged us to refrain
from creating formularies in the CAP
and to avoid situations where a
formulary-like process could be created.
Commenters raised concerns about a
formulary’s likelihood to limit
beneficiaries’ access to a wide selection
of drugs and the impact on a physician’s
choice in prescribing medications.
Response: In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule, we stated that we were not
accepting the recommendation that
vendors be permitted to establish
formularies because the statute
expressly requires that for multiple
source drugs, a competition be
conducted for the acquisition of at least
one drug per billing code within that
category (70 FR 39034). We agree that in
an effort to provide physicians with
maximum flexibility in prescribing, we
should avoid the use of formularies in
the CAP. Furthermore, we believe that
making the CAP less restrictive will
increase physician interest and,
therefore, improve vendor participation.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39033 through
39034 and 39068), we stated that ‘‘we
do not expect there to be a creation of
a drug formulary,’’ and we further
discussed our belief that vendors would
find it prudent to structure their bids in
a way to supply more than one NDC per
HCPCS code. We wish to emphasize
that this is still our position on
formularies in the CAP. It is our opinion
that approved CAP vendors who offer
more than one product per HCPCS code
would be selected by a greater number
of participating CAP physicians.
(iii) Physicians Regulatory Issues Team
Drugs
The July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment also discussed issues
regarding drugs that have posed
acquisition problems for some
physicians under the ASP system. We
received additional comments on this
topic.
Comment: Commenters asked
whether drugs included on the
Physicians Regulatory Issues Team
(PRIT) list (drugs reported to be difficult
for physicians to obtain for less than
ASP+6 percent) have been included in
the CAP. Commenters also asked that
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the PRIT list be made available to the
public.
Response: The PRIT is a group of CMS
subject matter experts who work to
reduce the regulatory burden on
Medicare physicians. Since the
inception of the ASP payment system,
individual physicians have reported
difficulty in acquiring certain drugs for
less than ASP+6 percent. At the request
of the Physicians Practice Advisory
Committee, the PRIT began compiling
reports of these situations. More
information about the PRIT may be
found at the following web site:
https://www.cms.hhs.gov/physicians/
prit/.
Because the PRIT list is based on
voluntary reporting, and information is
received on an ad-hoc,
nonrepresentative basis, the PRIT list
may not fully describe overall drug
pricing or availability patterns;
therefore, we have chosen not to use the
PRIT list as a specific criterion for the
CAP. However, as stated in of the July
6, 2006 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39033), we did review drugs that
had been associated with access
problems under the ASP payment
system during the development of the
CAP single drug category and we have
subsequently examined the PRIT list
during the writing of this rule. We have
found that the CAP includes most drugs
reported to the PRIT. PRIT list drugs not
in the CAP are drugs that were not
included for specific reasons described
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, such as -single
indication orphan drugs, drugs without
permanent HCPCS codes, oral
medications, and drugs with low
utilization.
(iv) Discussion of Intrathecal Pain
Management
The July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment’s discussion of specific
drugs contained a comment and
response on ziconotide (Prialt).
Comment: One commenter stated that,
in our discussion of intrathecal pain
management, we mischaracterized
ziconotide as an opioid analgesic. The
commenter points out our inconsistency
in referring to ziconotide as an opioid,
but following with a discussion that
demonstrates understanding that
ziconotide is not an opiate. The
commenter asked if non-opiate pain
medications administered intrathecally
through an implanted pump or external
infusion device would be suitable for
inclusion in the CAP. The commenter
also asked whether ziconotide could be
added to Addendum B—New Drugs for
CAP Bidding for 2006 of the drug
bidding list if a permanent HCPCS code
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were assigned in the Fall of 2005. The
commenter also noted that baclofen and
clonidine, two other medications that
can be administered intrathecally
through a pump, are included in the
CAP drug category.
Response: We appreciate the
opportunity to clarify our discussion.
Ziconotide is not an opiate analgesic
and it is not a controlled substance.
Neither the comment nor the
corresponding response were intended
to describe ziconotide as an opioid or to
limit the discussion to intrathecally
administered opioids.
Our response to the comment in the
interim final rule with comment was
intended to address two points. First,
we did not consider opioids and
ziconotide for inclusion into the bid list
for different reasons. Opioids are
controlled substances and are subject to
extra record keeping requirements as
stated in the July 6, 2005 interim final
rule with comment (70 FR 39028);
ziconotide was not included in the CAP
drug category because it had not yet
been assigned a HCPCS code. Second,
we agreed in principle that opioid
medications administered intrathecally
through implanted variable-rate
infusion devices could be included
under the CAP, when they are
administered by physicians in their
offices incident to their services.
Although we specifically referred to
opioid medications in this discussion,
the statement applies to non-opioid
medications as well. However in the
interim final rule with comment, we
described our methodology for
determining whether a drug would be
included in the initial CAP drug
category. (70 FR 39028 and 39031
through 39032).
Although ziconotide generally
appears to meet the criteria for inclusion
in the initial CAP drug category, we
have become aware of an unresolved
payment methodology issue with this
drug resulting in the lack of a consistent
ASP for ziconotide. It is important that
drugs included in the CAP drug
category have an ASP that we can
determine, because a drug’s ASP is used
to calculate the overall price ceiling for
the composite bid and the maximum
payment amount for CAP drugs not
included in the composite bidding
process. For this reason, we are not
including this drug in the CAP at this
time.
(v) Leuprolide and Related Drugs
During the development of the Single
Drug Category List published in
Addendum A of the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we chose not
to include injectable forms of leuprolide
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70243
acetate (J9217 and J9218) in the initial
CAP drug category. We provide a
discussion of local coverage
determinations (LCDs) and LCA policy
as it relates to the CAP in the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39039). We note that leuprolide
acetate implant (J9219) remains in the
CAP’s Single Drug Category List.
Comment: We received several
comments about leuprolide and other
luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
(LHRH) analogues, which include
goserelin, triptorelin, and histrelin.
Commenters acknowledged the
complexity of applying LCA policies to
the CAP for both physicians and
vendors. They also questioned whether
all regions of the United States were
subject to LCA policies for this
leuprolide, and commenters expressed
concern that the policies may extend to
LHRH other than leuprolide and
goserelin, such as histrelin and
triptorelin. Two commenters suggested
that the CAP not use LCA policies, and
failing that the commenter suggested
that drugs covered by LCA policies be
‘‘carved out’’ of the CAP. Another
commenter stated that LCA policies
varied so much that not including
leuprolide in the CAP drug category was
an incomplete solution to the LCA issue
because the entire group of LHRH
analogues was in the process of
becoming affected by LCAs, and that
continuing price changes could not
guarantee that goserelin would remain
the least costly alternative drug among
the LHRH analogues.
Response: We appreciate the concerns
raised by the commenters. However, we
do not believe that we have the
authority to specify that CAP prices
supersede an LCA policy. As we stated
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, nothing in this rule is
intended to disrupt the longstanding
ability of contractors to apply an LCA
policy under section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the
Act. Section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Act
provides that notwithstanding any other
provision in the Medicare statute (that
is, including section 1847B of the Act),
no payment may be made under Part A
or Part B for any expenses incurred for
items and services that are not
medically necessary. As a result, if a
carrier applies an LCA policy to a
particular drug, a claim submitted to the
carrier for that drug is subject to LCA.
After considering the comments, we
continue to believe that the decisions
outlined in the July 6, 2005 interim final
rule with comment pertaining to which
drugs are included in the CAP drug
category maintain a balance between
physician access to LHRH analogues
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b. Vendor/Bidding Issues
and vendor risk associated with the
application of LCAs for these drugs.
(h) Drug Weighting
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39069), we
finalized our proposal to employ a
‘‘composite bid’’ for selecting bidders.
The composite bid will be constructed
by weighting each HCPCS bid by the
HCPCS code’s share of volume
(measured in HCPCS units) of drugs in
our single drug category during the prior
year. Within the single category, the
drugs weights will sum to one.
Comment: Some commenters
suggested that instead of using only
utilization data to derive weights, we
should use both utilization and allowed
charges data so that products with high
utilization, but low charges, are not over
weighted.
Response: We appreciate the
suggestion of an alternative weighting
methodology, and we recognize that the
weighting methodology could be
developed in a number of ways. We are
also aware that changing the weighting
methodology from utilization volume to
dollar volume could impact overall
weighting.
For the initial bidding cycle, we chose
to use a relatively simple weighting
methodology based on claims volume,
but corrected for the appearance of
multiple identical claim lines on a given
day of service. We also believe that the
creation of a single drug category further
minimizes some effects associated with
using utilization data as the only
weighting parameter. We do not believe
that a change in weighting methodology
would result in significantly different
weights than those derived under the
current weighting methodology for the
majority of drugs in the single drug
category list. Therefore, we will
implement CAP using the same
weighting methodology described in the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39069 through 39071)
and will consider alternatives for future
bidding cycles.
Earlier in this section we have
discussed the need to make changes to
the Single Drug Category List published
in Addendum A of the July 6 2005
interim final rule with comment. The
resulting change in the composition of
the Single Drug List required us to
recalculate the drug weights. A
complete discussion of the reasons for
this revision is included in section
II.H.6.a.(1)(a), Changes to the Single
Drug Category List—Addendum A of the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment.
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In this section we discuss issues
related to vendor bidding such as drug
quality, vendor subcontracting,
confidentiality of the bids, vendor call
center requirements, the inclusion of
prompt pay discounts in vendor net
acquisition costs, and the mechanics of
the bidding process.
(1) Quality/Product Integrity
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 390660 through
390662), we discussed product integrity
and the requirement to comply with
existing State and Federal laws
regarding adulteration, misbranding,
spoilage, contamination, expiration, and
counterfeiting of products. We stated
that although we do not propose to
require applicants or potential CAP
vendors to employ measures beyond
those required for licensure and
regulatory compliance, we believe these
measures set a minimum standard, and
we requested that applicants discuss
any additional measures they have
taken to ensure product integrity. We
also provided examples of additional
measures that pose minimal burden but
enhance the ability to detect
adulterated, misbranded, or counterfeit
drugs. We further stated that the
approved CAP vendor application
process, the maintenance of appropriate
licensure, and Medicare supplier status
form the framework for product
integrity. We also noted that potential
CAP vendors are required to submit a
compliance plan as part of the bidding
process that contains policies and
procedures for the prevention of fraud,
waste, and abuse, and provides detailed
information on steps to ensure product
integrity as specified in § 414.914.
Comment: Many commenters
supported the steps outlined in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
to ensure quality and product integrity.
There were some commenters, however,
who expressed concern that the
provisions in the interim final rule with
comment will not be adequate to
prevent fraud and abuse and ensure
product integrity. One commenter
believed that patient health and safety
could be compromised by the
imposition of a third party (the
approved CAP vendor) for drug
acquisition, preparation, and delivery.
This commenter was also concerned
about the possibility that certain drugs
could be reconstituted in their vials by
the approved CAP vendor. Another
commenter suggested that the VerifiedAccredited Wholesale Distributors TM
Program could play a key role in
adherence to quality and performance
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standards among approved CAP
vendors. This is a program developed by
the Task Force on Counterfeit Drugs and
Wholesale Distributors that was
convened in 2003 by the National
Association of Boards of Pharmacy to
ensure that a wholesale distribution
facility is licensed and operating under
best practices for drug distribution.
Response: We appreciate and share
the commenters’ concerns about
ensuring quality and product integrity.
However, we do not agree that the
approved CAP vendor’s role in drug
acquisition, preparation, and delivery
will compromise patient health and
safety. We addressed the issue of
reconstituted vials in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment (70 FR
39061) by stating that approved CAP
vendors may split vial trays, but cannot
ship opened vials.
As we gain more experience with the
CAP, we will explore the VerifiedAccredited Wholesale Distributors TM
Program and other options to further
protect product integrity.
Comments: Several commenters
recommended that CMS establish
standards and survey procedures for
approved CAP vendors and their
subcontractors to inspect the chain of
custody of the drugs delivered to
participating CAP physicians. These
commenters also requested that CMS
establish and disseminate information
about the procedure that participating
CAP physicians should follow to report
a suspected delivery of counterfeit
drugs, and suggested that a web-based
quality reporting system be available on
various aspects of the approved CAP
vendor’s performance. These
commenters also wanted clarification
that one substantiated instance of
purchase or distribution of a counterfeit
drug by an approved CAP vendor will
result in the automatic termination of
the vendor’s Part B supplier contract
and the CAP contract.
Response: We continue to believe that
existing Federal and State requirements,
along with the specific requirements for
approved CAP vendors outlined in the
bidding and selection process, provide
an adequate framework for protecting
product integrity. Participating CAP
Physicians should notify the approved
CAP vendor immediately if there are
any questions regarding the integrity of
a CAP drug, and report any violations to
the appropriate Federal and State
authorities, as well as to the designated
carrier’s dispute resolution staff. In
addition, the designated carrier will act
promptly to investigate CAP quality
complaints under the process outlined
for dispute resolution as described in
§ 414.916.
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As we gain experience with the CAP,
we will assess whether additional steps
are needed to ensure product quality.
We are committed to ensuring that
approved CAP vendors ship only high
quality products and any reports of
compromised quality will be addressed
promptly.
(2) Subcontracting
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39060, 39064, and
39065), we stated that a vendor could
subcontract with another entity as long
as that entity met all of our approved
CAP vendor requirements, is in
compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations, has a demonstrable record
of integrity regarding fraud and abuse
and conflict of interest, and has
adequate administrative arrangements
in place to ensure effective operations.
Information on specific requirements for
subcontractors was provided in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
and is a required part of the vendor’s
CAP application.
In § 414.914(f)(9), we also stated that
it is the approved CAP vendor’s
responsibility to determine that
subcontractors remain compliant with
these standards. It was further noted
that we intend that subcontractors or
other entities associated with furnishing
CAP drugs under an approved CAP
vendor’s contract maintain the same
standards as the approved CAP vendor
for the role that they play in supplying
CAP drugs.
Comment: Many commenters
expressed support that we intend to
hold any subcontractors to the same
standards as the approved CAP vendors.
However, some commenters requested
clarification on certain aspects of
subcontracts or requested more stringent
requirements. Two commenters
requested that approved CAP vendors
include in their subcontractor
agreements a covenant binding on the
subcontractor to comply with all rules
applicable to approved CAP vendors,
including those rules regarding product
integrity and drug pedigree, and that
HHS be a third party beneficiary to
these agreements with the right to
enforce any of the provisions relating to
CAP compliance. One commenter
wanted assurance that a contract
between a large distributor and a
specialty pharmacy would not be
considered a conflict of interest.
Another commenter requested that we
require full disclosure of a potential
CAP vendor’s corporate relationships
and specifically prohibit potential CAP
vendor subsidiaries from bidding
against their parent company or other
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subsidiaries with the same parent
company.
Response: We appreciate the
commenters’ interest in maintaining
quality of the CAP by ensuring integrity
in all aspects of the approved CAP
vendor and subcontractor relationship.
We believe that we have stated clearly
our intention to hold all subcontractors
to the same rigorous standards that we
require of approved CAP vendors. We
also believe that we have the necessary
authority to review, enforce, and take
any needed action to ensure that quality
and integrity of the subcontractor
relationship is maintained.
Because an approved CAP vendor is
ultimately responsible for any activity of
its subcontractor and risks termination
of its CAP contract if quality or integrity
are compromised, we believe that the
approved CAP vendor will take
adequate steps to ensure compliance
with all requirements. Therefore, we
will not require a binding covenant
between approved CAP vendors and
subcontractors, although we would
expect that an approved CAP vendor
may want to include this type of
provision in its subcontracts for its own
protection.
Contracts between a distributor and a
specialty pharmacy are not
automatically problematic. However,
these arrangements would be subject to
the same requirements as specified in
the CAP statute and regulations that
apply to all other subcontracting
arrangements. Approved CAP vendors
may wish to consult with legal counsel
to determine whether there exists
unique circumstances that could present
a conflict of interest.
We also appreciate the commenters’
concern about corporate relationships
and the possibility of a potential CAP
vendor’s subsidiaries bidding against
their parent company or other
subsidiaries with the same parent
company. However, because of the
complexity of many corporate
relationships, we believe that rejecting
bids based on a test such as the
commenter suggests could exclude some
legitimate and qualified entities from
participating in the CAP. We will not
prohibit any qualified bidder from
submitting a bid to be an approved CAP
vendor, but we expect applicants to
submit any relevant information,
including information about their
corporate relationships. We will review
all this information as part of the
application and bidding process
described in this final rule with
comment and the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment.
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(3) Confidentiality of the Bids (Potential
CAP Vendor Information)
In both the March 4, 2005 proposed
rule (70 FR 10746) and the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment (70 FR
39065), we affirmed that all cost
information will be confidential and not
made available for public display, and
that bid prices will be kept confidential
in accordance with section 1927(b)(3)(D)
of the Act.
We also stated that section
1847B(a)(1)(C) of the Act provides that,
in implementing the CAP, the Secretary
may waive provisions of the Federal
Acquisition Regulation (FAR), ‘‘other
than provisions relating to the
confidentiality of information.’’ The
confidentiality provisions of the FAR
apply to the data submitted by bidders
and potential CAP vendors under the
CAP.
However, we noted that what is
confidential for FAR purposes may not
necessarily be protected under the
provisions of the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA), and that if a
FOIA request is received for pricing
information, the request will be
processed in accordance with 5 U.S.C
section 552(b) and 45 CFR part 5,
subpart F to determine whether any of
the FOIA’s exemptions to mandatory
disclosure may apply to protect the
information.
Comment: One commenter expressed
concern that drug pricing information
may be subject to disclosure under
FOIA and suggested that it is protected
from disclosure under FOIA exemption
(b)(4). This commenter also suggested
that drug pricing information provided
under the CAP be treated the same as
the drug pricing information provided
for Hospital Outpatient Prospective
Payment System (OPPS) and the
Medicare Part D prescription drug
benefit. Another commenter wanted
assurance that all potential CAP vendor
cost data will be protected as
proprietary and will remain confidential
and unidentifiable by manufacturer or
wholesaler.
Response: We again affirm that, to the
extent permitted by law, all cost
information submitted during the
bidding process and as part of the
contract’s price adjustment process will
remain confidential and not made
available, and that potential CAP vendor
pricing information will be kept
confidential. The FAR directly
addresses the government’s obligation to
protect contractor information
submitted in response to a solicitation
for competitive bids. If a FOIA request
is received seeking disclosure of a
bidder’s pricing data, that request would
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be forwarded to the CMS FOIA officer
for review in accordance with FOIA
requirements. To the extent allowed by
Federal law, we will assert applicable
FOIA exemptions to protect confidential
cost and pricing information. The FOIA
exemptions are set forth in Department
of Health & Human Services Freedom of
Information regulations at 45 CFR part
5, subpart F.
(4) Approved CAP Vendor
Requirements/Call Center Hours of
Operation
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39065), we stated
that the approved CAP vendor would be
required to—
• Maintain the operation of a
grievance process so that participating
CAP physician, beneficiary, and
beneficiary caregiver complaints can be
addressed;
• Provide a prompt response to any
inquiry as outlined in the vendor
application form;
• Maintain business hours on
weekdays and weekends with staff
available to provide customer assistance
for the disabled, including the hearing
impaired, and to Spanish speaking
inquirers; and
• Provide toll-free emergency
assistance when the call center is
closed.
We also required that approved CAP
vendors maintain a formal mechanism
for responding to complaints from
participating CAP physicians,
beneficiaries, and their caregivers (if
applicable) (70 FR 39065). Additionally,
we stated that customer service is of
primary importance and approved CAP
vendors must demonstrate the ability to
respond to inquiries on both weekdays
and weekends (70 FR 39085).
Comment: We received no objections
to any of the requirements. A
commenter noted that although vendors
are required to have procedures to
resolve complaints and inquiries about
CAP drug shipments, there were no
clear standards for systems or
procedures that approved CAP vendors
must maintain. This commenter
supported the establishment of a call
center or other patient support center to
answer patients’ questions about billing,
payment schedules, and other matters.
Response: We believe that customer
service is of primary importance and
that approved CAP vendors must
demonstrate the ability to respond
promptly and satisfactorily to inquiries
from providers, beneficiaries, and
caregivers. We believe that approved
CAP vendors should have the flexibility
to develop standards and systems that
meet our requirements. However, we
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note that an approved CAP vendor will
be required to respond to inquiries from
a wide variety of sources, including
beneficiaries and physician office staff,
and that inquiries could come from a
variety of time zones. Therefore, we are
finalizing this policy and revising
§ 414.914 to reflect that an approved
CAP vendor will be required to—
• Maintain the operation of a
grievance process so that participating
CAP physician, beneficiary, and
beneficiary caregiver complaints can be
addressed.
• Respond within 2 business days to
any inquiry, or sooner if the inquiry is
related to drug quality.
• Staff a toll-free line from 8:30 a.m.
or earlier and until 5 p.m. or later for all
time zones served in the continental
United States by the approved CAP
vendor on business days (Monday
through Friday excluding Federal
holidays) to provide customer
assistance, and establish reasonable
hours of operation for Hawaii, Alaska,
Puerto Rico, and the other U.S.
territories.
• Staff a toll-free emergency line for
weekend and evening access when the
call center is closed, and determine
which hours on Saturdays and Sundays
the call center will be staffed and which
hours a toll-free emergency line will be
activated.
• Include assistance for the disabled,
the hearing impaired, and Spanish
speaking inquirers in all customer
service operations.
We also recommend that all approved
CAP vendors have arrangements in
place to obtain translation services in
other languages if serving a sizable
population of beneficiaries or caregivers
whose language is other than English or
Spanish and who do not have access to
translator assistance.
When a beneficiary has a question
about a coinsurance bill from an
approved CAP vendor, the beneficiary is
directed to contact the approved CAP
vendor or his or her supplemental
insurance provider (if applicable). If the
beneficiary has no supplemental
insurance, and believes he or she is not
liable for the coinsurance bill, but is
unable to resolve the situation on their
own, the beneficiary may contact the
designated carrier’s customer service
staff for assistance. The dispute
resolution process is described in
§ 414.916(d) and in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment (70 FR
39098).
(5) Prompt Pay Discounts
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that prompt
pay discounts should be disclosed by
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the approved CAP vendor and included
in determining reasonable, net
acquisition costs for purposes of section
1847B(c)(7) of the Act, and that we were
interested in receiving comments about
how these discounts are arranged and
whether they are indeed different from
other price concessions and discount
arrangements.
Comment: Some commenters
questioned the inclusion of prompt pay
discounts in the determination of
approved CAP vendors’ reasonable net
acquisition costs. They argued that so
long as prompt pay discounts truly
represent the time value of money and
the fair market value of the distribution
and financial services that are provided
and are not passed on to providers, they
should not be included in the approved
CAP vendor’s net acquisition costs. The
commenters also raised issues with the
treatment of prompt pay discounts
under the ASP system.
Response: We disagree that prompt
payment discounts should be excluded
from the determination of an approved
CAP vendor’s reasonable, net
acquisition costs. Section 1847B(c)(7) of
the Act makes reference to an approved
CAP vendor’s ‘‘reasonable, net
acquisition costs’’. The statute’s use of
the word ‘‘net’’ indicates these costs
should reflect discounts the approved
CAP vendor has received. Further, we
believe it is appropriate that ‘‘net
acquisition costs’’ be calculated in a
manner consistent with the calculation
of ASP. Prompt pay discounts are price
concessions that must be included in a
manufacturer’s calculation of ASP.
Please see section II.H.1 of this
preamble, ASP Issues, for further
discussion of prompt pay discounts
under the ASP payment methodology.
(6) Bidding Process
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that the
composite bid ceiling will be
determined on the basis of ASP prices
in effect during the quarter in which the
bids are generated, and that the single
price for each drug (HCPCS code) will
be initially determined on the basis of
the median of the bids submitted during
the second quarter of CY 2005 for that
drug. We further stated that the price of
each drug will then be updated to the
mid-point of CY 2006 (five quarter
increase) Producer Price Index (PPI) for
prescription preparations.
Given the 6 month delay in
implementation and the corresponding
change in the bidding period, we will be
making certain adjustments to the
bidding process to account for more
recent data. In general, we will retain
the process described in the July 6, 2005
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interim final rule with comment
(§ 414.904). However, we will require
bidders to base their bid on the October
ASP file which accounts for the most
recent ASP data available and can be
found at https://www.cms.hhs.gov/
providers/drugs/asp. As a result of the
use of the updated drug pricing data and
the delay in the implementation, we
will no longer need to update the bid
price by 5 quarters of PPI. Instead, we
will update prices by 4 quarters of PPI.
This allows the data to be trended
forward from the period in which
bidding is conducted (the fourth quarter
of CY 2005) to the period in which the
single prices will actually be in effect
(second half of CY 2006). Specifically,
the price of each CAP drug will be
updated to the mid-point of the 2006
payment period on the basis of
projecting the overall change in PPI
prices for prescription preparations.
Bidding for potential CAP vendors
will commence upon publication of this
final rule with comment. Bidders will
have at least 30 days to submit an
application. Upon publication of the
final rule, CAP bidding forms and
additional information regarding
bidding timelines, and other related
material, can be found at https://
www.cms.hhs.gov/providers/drugs/
compbid/bid_form_announ.asp.
c. Operational Issues
In this section, we address drug
product waste and returns, and when
unused portions of single-use drugs may
be billable to Medicare under the CAP.
We address billing issues and timing of
claims processing and payment. We
address comments regarding
coinsurance and collection of Advanced
Beneficiary Notice forms (ABNs) and
arrangements between approved CAP
vendors and participating CAP
physicians for services relating to the
CAP.
We also address several CAP drugordering issues. We describe the
resupply option and emergency use
within the CAP. We clarify when a
Medicare beneficiary’s height and
weight are needed for ordering a CAP
drug. We also clarify the ‘‘furnish as
written’’ option. Finally, we address
patient confidentiality.
(1) Unused Drug Product (Waste and
Returns)
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39062), we
responded to commenters asking for
specific guidance on how to manage
drug waste and returns as follows:
Although a variety of situations may
create quantities of unused drugs at the
place of administration, we believe the
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unused CAP drugs will come in the
following 3 forms:
• An unopened vial (or vial package)
as shipped by the approved CAP
vendor.
• An opened vial (that may or may
not be reconstituted or partly used).
• A drug that has been removed from
a vial or package and is in a syringe, IV
bag, or other device or container used
for drug administration.
Unused quantities of a drug may
increase the risk of waste, fraud and
abuse, and attempts to use the excess
drug may violate applicable pharmacy
law or may compromise product
integrity. We expect that approved CAP
vendors will furnish drugs in a manner
that will minimize unused drugs. We
also expect that participating CAP
physicians and approved CAP vendors
will both make an effort to label, ship,
and store CAP drugs in a manner that
will allow the legally permissible reuse
of an unopened and intact container of
a CAP drug. Returns of unused products
through a distribution system may be
acceptable, but many States prohibit
reusing drugs that have been dispensed
by a pharmacy (For further information,
see FDA Office of Regulatory Affairs
(ORA) Compliance Policy Guides
Manual Sec. 460.300, Return of Unused
Prescription Drugs to Pharmacy Stock,
CPG 7132.09). We are aware of
situations when an approved CAP
vendor may label a vendor-supplied
outer container for prescriptions to keep
the actual manufacturer’s packaging
intact and unlabelled. We further expect
approved CAP vendors to offer and ship
units of a drug that match the
beneficiary’s dosing requirements and
HCPCS billing amount as closely as
practical. In this way, a degree of waste
will be prevented. Specific details,
including how waste, returns, and their
cost burden are handled, will depend on
State law and regulation as well as the
individual situations. Approved CAP
vendors should establish policies on
these issues (making sure that they
comply with applicable laws and
regulations) and make the policies
available for physicians to review
during the election period and through
the term of the approved CAP vendor’s
participation in the CAP.
Approved CAP vendors will supply
CAP drugs to participating CAP
physicians’ offices in unopened vials.
However, in situations where a CAP
drug is dosed by body weight or BSA,
the amount of drug in vials may not
match the Medicare patient’s actual
dose, and the approved CAP vendor will
be forced to ship excess drug. In certain
States, pharmacy law may prevent the
use of excess CAP drug for another
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Medicare beneficiary if the order must
be labeled as a prescription. The return
process is guided by the following:
• Federal Law and guidelines (such
as the FDA/ORA CPG 460.300), State
law, Medicare requirements (such as the
Claims Processing Manual), drug
stability, and appropriate standards
(such as United States Pharmacopoeia
Chapter 797, Pharmaceutical
Compounding—Sterile Preparations)
will be used to determine how an extra
drug product(s) may be used for
subsequent dosing on the same
beneficiary or for use on another
beneficiary.
• If excess drug product remaining in
a vial shipped by an approved CAP
vendor must be returned, the approved
CAP vendor is expected to accept excess
CAP drugs for disposal and is expected
to pay for shipping. The participating
CAP physician is responsible for
appropriately packing the drug.
Consolidating shipping into larger and
less frequent packages by the
participating CAP physician would be
encouraged. We do not intend for this
process to be used as a vehicle for
routine disposal of empty or nearly
empty vials, disposal of any drug
product not shipped by an approved
CAP vendor, or disposal of drugs mixed
in IV bags, syringes, associated needles
and tubing, or other devices used in the
administration of the drug product to a
beneficiary.
The approved CAP vendor bills
Medicare only for the amount of CAP
drug administered to the Medicare
beneficiary and the beneficiary’s
coinsurance amount will be calculated
from the quantity of drug that is
administered. Because the CAP statute
authorizes us to pay the approved CAP
vendor only upon administration of the
CAP drug, any discarded drug (or drug
that is considered waste) will not be
eligible for payment.
We also stated that the CAP dispute
resolution process will be available to
resolve any associated disputes.
Comment: Most commenters objected
to our payment policy for the unused
portion of drugs. Most commenters
perceived that the payment policy for
the unused portion of a drug under the
CAP was more restrictive than the
payment policy for the unused portion
of a drug under the ASP payment
system. Many, but not all, commenters
on this issue supported the general
concept of payment for the unused
portion of drugs contingent upon good
faith efforts on the part of the
participating CAP physician and
approved CAP vendor to minimize
unused drugs. However, some
commenters indicated that payment to
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the approved CAP vendor for the
unused portion of CAP drugs should not
be contingent on good faith efforts by
the participating CAP physician, but
only good faith efforts by the approved
CAP vendor in furnishing the drug.
Response: Under the ASP payment
system, physicians may bill the program
for the unused portion of a drug
remaining in an opened single-use vial
if the physician made good faith efforts
to minimize the unused portion of the
drug in how he or she scheduled
patients and how he or she ordered,
accepted, stored, and used the drug.
This policy does not apply to the
unused portion of drugs from multiple
use vials.
We expect that approved CAP
vendors and participating CAP
physicians will act and interact in a
manner that will minimize unused
drugs. Section 1847B(a)(3)(A)(iii) of the
Act states that payment for CAP drugs
is conditioned upon the administration
of these drugs. We are clarifying that we
consider the unused portion of a drug
remaining in an opened single-use vial
to be administered for the limited
purpose of section 1847B(a)(3)(A)(iii)(II)
of the Act, but only if the participating
CAP physician has made good faith
efforts to minimize the unused portion
of the CAP drug in how he or she
scheduled patients and how he or she
ordered, accepted, stored, and used the
drug, and only if the approved CAP
vendor has made good faith efforts to
minimize the unused portion of the
drug in how it supplied the drug. This
policy does not apply to the unused
portion of drugs from multiple use vials.
We disagree with commenters who
indicated that payment for the unused
portion of drugs should not be
contingent on good faith efforts by the
participating CAP physician, but only
on good faith efforts by the approved
CAP vendor in supplying the drug. The
program should not pay for the unused
portion of a drug resulting from
circumstances that were avoidable
through good faith efforts. However, in
response to these comments, we are
including a new obligation in
participating CAP physicians’ CAP
election agreement that requires the
participating CAP physician to make
good faith efforts to minimize the
unused portion of CAP drugs in how he
or she schedules patients and how he or
she orders, accepts, stores, and uses the
drugs. The requirement stated in the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70FR 39048) still applies, that
when a participating CAP physician
does not administer a CAP drug during
the time frame specified on the
prescription order, or administers a
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smaller amount of the drug than was
originally ordered, the participating
CAP physician must contact the
approved CAP vendor to discuss what
to do. If it is permissible under State
law, and if the CAP drug is unopened
and both the participating CAP
physician and the approved CAP vendor
are in agreement, then the participating
CAP physician may retain the drug for
administration to another Medicare
beneficiary. However, before the drug
could be administered to another
Medicare beneficiary, the participating
CAP physician would need to provide
the approved CAP vendor with a new
prescription order for the drug, and the
approved CAP vendor would need to
provide the participating CAP physician
with a new beneficiary-specific
prescription order number.
If the unused portion of the CAP drug
is from a single-use vial, and all of the
other conditions are met, the approved
CAP vendor may bill for the unused
portion of the CAP drug in the singleuse vial. However, if the unused portion
of the CAP drug is from a multi-use vial
or an unopened vial, the participating
CAP physician and approved CAP
vendor must come to an arrangement on
what to do with the unused CAP drug
consistent with statute, the CAP
regulations, and all applicable State and
Federal laws and regulations. We note
that unused CAP drugs are the property
of the approved CAP vendor.
Comment: Some commenters asked
for clarification of wastage, spillage or
spoilage.
Response: Any drug or portion of a
CAP drug that is not administered to a
Medicare patient is considered wastage,
spillage or spoilage. We note that if the
other conditions described in the
previous response are met, the unused
portion of a CAP drug from a single-use
vial is considered to have been
administered for purposes of section
1847B(a)(3)(A)(iii)(II) of the Act, and,
therefore, would not be considered
wastage, spillage, or spoilage.
Comment: One commenter indicated
that totally unopened or unused vials or
packages ordered by the participating
CAP physician should be purchased by
the participating CAP physician for his
or her own inventory.
Response: We expect participating
CAP physicians will make good faith
efforts to minimize unused CAP drugs.
One of the goals of the CAP program is
to allow physicians a choice between
obtaining CAP drugs from approved
CAP vendors selected in a competitive
bidding process or acquiring and billing
for Part B covered drugs under the ASP
drug payment methodology. We do not
believe that requiring participating CAP
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physicians to purchase totally unopened
or unused vials or packages for their
own inventory is consistent with this
goal.
Comment: One commenter stated that
many neurology practices that
administer botox infusions split vials of
the medication between two patients in
cases where the patient does not need
the full vial. The commenter indicated
that the interim final rule with comment
would prohibit this practice.
Response: We indicated in the interim
final rule with comment that unused
quantities of a drug may increase the
risk of waste, fraud and abuse, and
attempts to use the excess drug may
violate pharmacy law and may
compromise product integrity. However,
we also indicated that specific details
will depend on State law and regulation
as well as the individual situations.
Approved CAP vendors will establish
policies on these issues (making sure
that they comply with applicable laws
and regulations) and make the policies
available for physicians to review
during the election period and through
approved CAP vendor’s participation in
the CAP. Note also our policy regarding
unused portions of a CAP drug from a
single-use vial, which is described
above.
(2) Timing of Approved CAP Vendor
Billing/Payment of Claims
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated the
participating CAP physician must file
his or her drug administration claim
within 14 days of administration (70 FR
39050 and 39095), and that the
approved CAP vendor could not bill the
beneficiary for drug product
coinsurance until the claims matched
and the approved CAP vendor received
payment from the designated carrier (70
FR 39052 and 39097).
Comment: Potential vendors have
proposed ways to shorten the time
frame of the approved CAP vendor’s
payment window. One suggested that
approved CAP vendors should be
permitted to bill and be paid for drugs
upon delivery to a participating CAP
physician. Another suggested that the
participating CAP physician be deemed
to have ‘‘purchased’’ the drug if the
participating CAP physician has not
filed his or her claim within 14 days of
delivery. These potential vendors are
concerned about the viability of the CAP
from a cash flow perspective.
Response: In most cases, assuming the
participating CAP physician and the
approved CAP vendor have promptly
and properly submitted their claims, the
approved CAP vendor should be paid by
CMS within two to three weeks from the
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date of drug administration. The
anticipated sequence of events for the
majority of CAP claims that are in
compliance with local coverage
determinations (LCDs) is described in
the timeline in Diagram 1.
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This timeline (diagram 1) is offered as
an illustration of how the approved CAP
vendor’s drug claim and the
participating CAP physician’s
administration claim would travel
through the Medicare claims processing
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system using the month of October as an
example. The claims depicted here are
assumed to have passed ‘‘front end
edits’’ and been considered ‘‘clean
claims.’’
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In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we asked the approved
CAP vendor to submit its drug claim to
the designated carrier no earlier than the
first day of the anticipated week of
administration as indicated on the drug
order (70 FR 39040). After performing
initial ‘‘front end’’ edits to validate the
claim, the designated carrier will
forward the approved CAP vendor’s
claim to the CMS central claims
processing system. If there is not an
immediate match between the approved
CAP vendor’s drug product claim and
the participating CAP physician’s drug
administration claim in the CMS central
claims system on the day the approved
CAP vendor’s claim is received, then the
approved CAP vendor’s claim goes into
a recycling phase and will be reviewed
for a match regularly thereafter. Section
1842(c)(3)(A) of the Act requires that no
payment on an electronic claim shall be
issued in less than 13 days. We add one
day for mailroom and check handling
and refer to this 14-day period as the
‘‘payment floor.’’ The payment floor
clock starts on the day the approved
CAP vendor’s claim is received by the
designated carrier as long as the claim
passes all edits and is classified as a
‘‘clean claim’’.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that
participating CAP physicians are
required to file their claims for drug
administration services within 14 days
of the date of administration (70 FR
39050). Statistics obtained from
Medicare claims filing data indicate that
75 percent of physician claims are filed
within 14 days of the date of service,
and that 95.6 percent of all Part B claims
are considered clean when first filed.
Within 3 days of receipt of a
participating CAP physician’s clean
claim that has not been suspended for
medical review, the CMS central claims
processing system will generate a match
between the participating CAP
physician’s claim and the approved
CAP vendor’s claim and permit
payment of the approved drug vendor’s
drug product claim, provided the 14-day
payment floor has been satisfied.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that drug
administration claims will undergo
electronic medical review for
compliance with LCDs (70 FR 39038).
Historically, approximately 5 percent of
Part B drug claims are suspended for
manual review, and approximately 7
percent of all claims (that is, not just
those for Part B drugs) are denied. We
expect that a small number of CAP drug
claims will be reviewed for off-label use.
As for the 20 percent coinsurance
portion of the bill, about 80 percent of
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Medicare beneficiaries have a
supplemental insurance policy that
covers the beneficiary’s cost sharing
obligation. Approved CAP vendors will
know which beneficiaries have a
supplemental policy because that
information is required to be included
on the prescription order. Approved
CAP vendors will also be able to verify
the beneficiary’s supplemental coverage
by contacting the supplemental insurer.
If the supplemental insurer has an
arrangement with CMS as part of the
automatic coordination of benefits
process, the approved CAP vendor’s
claim will automatically cross over to
the supplemental insurer after Medicare
has paid its 80 percent share of the
claim. In addition, under the mandatory
Medigap crossover process, claims will
be forwarded to the supplemental
insurers for their use calculating their
financial liability after Medicare if the
approved CAP vendor properly coded
the claim with the trading partner (for
example, supplemental insurers)
information. In both of these situations,
after the supplemental insurer receives
the claim it will issue applicable
payment to the approved CAP vendor.
When an approved CAP vendor has
supplied a CAP drug for administration
to a beneficiary without supplemental
insurance, the approved CAP vendor
may bill the beneficiary upon receipt of
Medicare’s payment from the designated
carrier or upon administration of the
drug, if the approved CAP vendor has
received notice of administration from
the participating CAP physician. The
approved CAP vendor may enter into a
voluntary arrangement with a
participating CAP physician to receive
notification that the drug has been
administered. The approved CAP
vendor may also enter into a voluntary
arrangement with the participating CAP
physician to arrange for the collection of
the beneficiary’s coinsurance after the
drug is administered, or to deliver
information and notices on
coninsurance assistance.
(3) Arrangements Between Approved
CAP Vendors and Participating CAP
Physicians for the Collection of
Coinsurance and ABNs
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that nothing in
the CAP statute or regulations
prohibited an approved CAP vendor and
a participating CAP physician from
entering into an agreement governing
their arrangements for the provision of
CAP drugs or other items or services (70
FR 39050). We added that parties to
these agreements must ensure that the
arrangements do not violate the
physician self-referral (‘‘Stark’’)
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prohibition (section 1877 of the Act),
the Federal anti-kickback statute
(section 1128B(b) of the Act), or any
other Federal or State law or regulation
governing billing or claims submission.
Comment: Some commenters
requested that we state explicitly that
approved CAP vendors and
participating CAP physicians are
allowed to enter into these
arrangements. They suggested that drug
industry relationships commonly
include supplier/physician
arrangements. These commenters
believed that approved CAP vendor/
participating CAP physician
arrangements will promote more
participation in the CAP, stimulate
greater cooperation between the parties,
and generate fiscal efficiencies.
Physician and manufacturer
commenters requested that we
implement the CAP with safeguards that
preserve the participating CAP
physician’s prescribing authority in the
presence of these arrangements. They
asked us to ensure that approved CAP
vendors have no incentive and no
regulatory pathway by which to restrict,
limit, or change a participating CAP
physician’s access to specific drug and
biological therapy.
Response: We are stating explicitly
that nothing in the CAP statute or
regulations prohibits approved CAP
vendors and participating CAP
physicians from entering into voluntary
written arrangements that include—
• An arrangement between a
participating CAP physician and an
approved CAP vendor to notify the
approved CAP vendor after the CAP
drug has been administered to the
beneficiary;
• An arrangement between a
participating CAP physician and an
approved CAP vendor to communicate
with the beneficiary about coinsurance
for CAP drugs on behalf of the approved
CAP vendor;
• An arrangement between a
participating CAP physician and an
approved CAP vendor to issue an ABN
on behalf of the approved CAP vendor;
• An arrangement between a
participating CAP physician and an
approved CAP vendor to collect
applicable coinsurance and deductible
on behalf of the approved CAP vendor
from the beneficiary with no
supplemental insurance coverage after
the drug has been administered; and
• Any other appropriate and legal
arrangement between a participating
CAP physician and an approved CAP
vendor. (We note that the provisions of
§ 414.914(h) also allow the participating
CAP physician and the approved CAP
vendor to enter into an arrangement for
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the participating CAP physician to
deliver notices related to the vendor’s
coinsurance assistance program.)
We will not dictate the breadth of use
or the specific obligations contained in
these arrangements, other than to note
that they must comply with applicable
law and to prohibit approved CAP
vendors from coercing participating
CAP physicians into entering any of
these arrangements, as noted below. All
written arrangements between approved
CAP vendors and participating CAP
physicians must comply with the
requirements discussed below.
These arrangements should be
carefully scrutinized by the parties to
ensure that these arrangements are not
disguised payments for referrals for
items or services payable by a Federal
health care program. These
arrangements are subject to the
physician self-referral (‘‘Stark’’)
prohibition, the Federal anti-kickback
statute or any other Federal or State law
or regulation governing billing or claims
submission. Arrangements should be at
fair market value for actual services
provided and should not take into
account the volume or value of referrals.
Percentage compensation arrangements
or per item arrangements for billing and
collection services between
participating CAP physicians and
approved CAP vendors would be highly
suspect under the fraud and abuse laws.
Approved CAP vendors who enter
into these arrangements with
participating CAP physicians remain
subject to liability for improper waivers
of deductibles and coinsurance,
including violations of the Federal antikickback statute and liability under
section 1128A(a)(5) of the Act. Costsharing waivers are permitted under
certain conditions for financially needy
beneficiaries as specified in section
1128A(i)(6) of the Act. Parties should
monitor these arrangements to ensure
that waivers are made appropriately and
create safeguards to ensure that these
arrangements are not used by approved
CAP vendors or participating CAP
physicians as inappropriate marketing
tools.
A participating CAP physician’s
decision to enter into an arrangement
with an approved CAP vendor must be
completely voluntary. An approved
CAP vendor may not refuse to do
business with a participating CAP
physician because the participating CAP
physician has declined to enter into an
arrangement with the approved CAP
vendor. Approved CAP vendors must
accept all participating CAP physicians
who choose to enroll with that approved
CAP vendor.
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Comment: Some commenters
proposed that approved CAP vendors
should have authority to obtain
beneficiary credit card authorization
before shipping drugs for them. One
commenter suggested that Medicare
withhold the approved CAP vendor’s 20
percent coinsurance from the
participating CAP physician’s drug
administration claim payment. The
participating CAP physician would then
collect both the administration
coinsurance together with the drug
product coinsurance from the
beneficiary and/or the beneficiary’s
supplemental insurer. The approved
CAP vendor would be paid the full
amount.
Response: The CAP statute requires
that we develop a process for the
sharing of information between the
participating CAP physician and the
approved CAP vendor related to the
payment of deductible and coinsurance
(section 1847B(a)(3)(C) of the Act). In
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment, we interpreted this to mean
beneficiary contact information,
Medicare information, and third party
insurance information (70 FR 39041). In
the interim final rule with comment, we
stated that we will not ask the
participating CAP physician to collect
the beneficiary’s credit card information
and share it with the approved CAP
vendor because this information is not
necessary to complete the drug ordering
process, nor is it part of any
supplemental insurance coverage that
the beneficiary may have. We maintain
that position in this final rule with
comment. We do not ask the
participating CAP physician to collect
and forward credit card information to
a third party supplier in any other
Medicare setting. The beneficiary will
have supplemental insurance
approximately 80 percent of the time,
rendering beneficiary payment
information unnecessary in most cases.
We do not believe it is appropriate to
require participating CAP physicians to
secure drug coinsurance payment
information from beneficiaries with no
supplemental insurance, since
provisions of section 1847B(a)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act make the collection of
coinsurance the responsibility of the
approved CAP vendor. However, as
discussed previously, the participating
CAP physician and the approved CAP
vendor may enter into a voluntary
arrangement, whereby the participating
CAP physician, on the approved CAP
vendor’s behalf, would collect
coinsurance from beneficiaries with no
supplemental insurance coverage.
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(4) Resupply Option/Definition of
Emergency
As stated in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39037
and 39047), the four criteria that govern
the resupply option are contained in
section 1847B(a)(5) of the Act, which
says that a participating CAP physician
may acquire drugs under the CAP to
resupply his or her private inventory if
all of the following requirements are
met:
• The drugs were required
immediately.
• The participating CAP physician
could not have anticipated the need for
the drugs.
• The approved CAP vendor could
not have delivered the drugs in a timely
manner.
• The participating CAP physician
administered the drugs in an emergency
situation.
As we also stated in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment, these
criteria are set forth in the CAP statute,
and, therefore, we do not have the
authority to change them, or to allow
that some of them be optional.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we defined ‘‘delivery in
a timely manner’’ for the resupply
provisions of the CAP as the ability to
meet emergency delivery standards for
timely delivery as defined in § 414.902.
We also defined ‘‘emergency situation’’
for the purposes of the resupply
provisions of the CAP in § 414.902 as an
unforeseen occurrence or situation
determined by the participating CAP
physician, in his or her clinical
judgment, to require prompt action or
attention for purposes of permitting the
participating CAP physician to use a
drug from his or her own stock, if the
other requirements of § 414.906(e) are
met.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that we
anticipated that the local carrier would,
at times, conduct a post-payment review
of claims for emergency drug
replacement in order to determine
whether participating CAP physicians
were complying with conditions for
emergency drug replacement. The local
carrier would use the emergency
replacement modifier code to identify
claims for emergency drug replacement
for random post-payment review.
Comment: Numerous commenters
expressed concern that the emergency
resupply provisions were too restrictive
and would have a negative impact on
patient care. These commenters stated
that, particularly for oncology treatment,
health status changes are common,
resulting in frequent changes in drug
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dosage or medication(s). These
commenters believe that the
requirements regarding emergency
resupply would result in delayed
treatment for patients already ill, and
increase the burden on the patient and
their caregivers. The impact on people
in rural areas who may live several
hours from where they receive treatment
was mentioned by many commenters,
and it was suggested that the patient’s
driving distance be considered in the
ability of a participating CAP physician
to provide drugs out of office supply
and be resupplied by the approved CAP
vendor. One commenter also noted that
acute and infectious disease patients
could be at risk if there was any delay
in treatment.
Some commenters expressed concern
that participating CAP physicians who
use the emergency resupply option
might be subjected to unwarranted
audits. Others expressed concern that
frequent use of the emergency resupply
option would result in adverse
consequences for the participating CAP
physician. There were also questions
about the approved CAP vendor’s ability
to withhold shipment if the approved
CAP vendor did not agree that an
emergency existed or if they believe the
drug that was used in the emergency
situation would not be covered.
Response: As stated in the July 6,
2005 interim final rule with comment,
we believe that the definition of
emergency used in this situation should
be one that enables the participating
CAP physician to use his or her clinical
judgment to determine when his or her
patient needs immediate treatment. We
have defined emergency for purposes of
this provision as a situation determined
by the participating CAP physician’s
clinical judgment to be an unforeseen
situation that requires prompt action or
attention. If the approved CAP vendor’s
emergency delivery timeframe would
result in delivery of the drug after the
time necessary to meet the patient’s
clinical need, it would be considered
that the CAP drug could not have been
delivered in a timely manner.
We are firm in our view that the
determination of clinical need rests with
the participating CAP physician and we
leave it to the participating CAP
physician to determine the scope of the
clinical need. As previously stated, the
participating CAP physician will assess
whether all of the criteria are applicable
and will document the patient’s medical
record accordingly. However, we do not
believe that driving distance in itself
should be a determining factor in the
use of the emergency supply provision.
Rather, the participating CAP physician
should evaluate the entire clinical
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situation of the patient and make an
appropriate determination based on all
relevant information.
Approved CAP vendors do not have
the authority to override a participating
CAP physician’s determination of what
constitutes an emergency situation for
purposes of the resupply provision.
Policies regarding the shipment of CAP
drugs are the same for the emergency
resupply provision as they are for
routine ordering and shipping of CAP
drugs and for the ‘‘furnish as written’’
procedures. In all of these cases, the
approved CAP vendor is required to
deliver CAP drug(s) upon receipt of a
prescription order, ensuring that the
participating CAP physician’s judgment
about the appropriate treatment is the
final determining factor in the decisionmaking process. The same principle
applies to the emergency replacement
process. If a participating CAP
physician orders a CAP drug to resupply
inventory on the basis of an emergency
administration, the approved CAP
vendor must ship it, unless the
conditions of § 414.914(h) are met.
As stated in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we anticipate
that at times the local carrier would
conduct a post payment review of
emergency drug replacement in order to
determine whether participating CAP
physicians were complying with
conditions for emergency drug
replacement. We acknowledge that there
may be some participating CAP
physicians that may have legitimate
reasons for more frequent use of the
emergency resupply option. The post
payment review process will also
provide us with information on
participating CAP physicians’ use of the
emergency resupply provision and help
to distinguish between appropriate and
inappropriate use of this provision. As
we gain more experience with the CAP,
we will assess whether the emergency
resupply provision is working as
intended, and whether further
refinement is necessary.
(5) Order Form Information on Patient’s
Height and Weight
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39095), we stated
that the participating CAP physician
would agree to provide specific
information to the approved CAP
vendor from whom he or she has elected
to receive drugs information. The
specific information required included
the Medicare beneficiary’s height and
weight. We also stated that abbreviated
information could be sent for repeat
patient orders. We received comments
regarding the patient’s height and
weight.
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Comment: Some commenters stated
that including the patient’s height and
weight on the CAP order form should
not be required.
Response: It is possible for an
approved CAP vendor to be a
wholesaler distributor, a specialty
pharmacy or a combination of both.
State and Federal laws that govern
specialty pharmacy operations may be
different from those that govern
wholesale distributor operations. For
example, State laws, regulations, and
recognized professional practice
standards may require that specialty
pharmacy services be provided by a
qualified pharmacist. If the approved
CAP vendor is a specialty pharmacy or
distributor with an arrangement with a
specialty pharmacy to supply drugs to a
participating CAP physician, then
information on patient height and
weight may be required in order for a
pharmacist to check a dispensed dose.
If the approved CAP vendor operates
solely as a drug wholesaler this
information may not be necessary. To
reflect the different requirements that
may apply to different potential types of
approved CAP vendors, we are
amending § 414.908(a)(3)(v)(M) to
specify that height and weight should be
provided only if necessary.
(6) Furnish as Written
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39043), we stated
that we would allow the participating
CAP physician to obtain a drug and bill
Medicare under the ASP system using
the ‘‘furnish as written’’ (FAW) option
when medical necessity requires that a
specific formulation of a drug be
furnished to the patient, and that
formulation is not provided by the
approved CAP vendor. Documentation
of the medical necessity must be
maintained in the Medicare patient’s
medical record. The participating CAP
physician would use a FAW modifier to
identify that he or she was allowed to
bill Medicare under the ASP system in
this limited circumstance.
Comment: One commenter stated the
examples given under the description of
FAW were very narrow and would keep
a participating CAP physician from
using the FAW option proactively.
Response: If the approved CAP
vendor does not carry a specific NDC
that is medically necessary for a patient,
the participating CAP physician may
purchase the drug, bill for it and use the
FAW modifier on the drug claim. In this
situation, the local carrier will pay the
participating CAP physician under the
ASP payment system. We remind
physicians that the FAW process
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requires documentation of medical
necessity.
Although the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment contained
several examples of when the FAW
process may be used, we did not intend
to imply that these were exhaustive. The
examples were meant to be illustrative,
and were not meant to exclude other
situations where FAW could
legitimately be used in order to furnish
a patient with the most appropriate
therapy. Rather, we wished to indicate
two points—(1) Participating CAP
physicians who use FAW must
appropriately document clinical
judgment in support of the use of FAW;
and (2) FAW is not intended to provide
participating CAP physicians with an
‘‘end run’’ around their decision to
participate in the CAP. The CAP is in no
way intended to bar access to a
medically necessary therapy. However,
where medical necessity is served by
the drug formulation supplied by the
approved CAP vendor, coverage is
available only if the participating CAP
physician obtains the drug from the
approved CAP vendor.
We again remind physicians that
routine orders for CAP drugs should be
placed at the HCPCS level. Specific
products not on an approved CAP
vendor’s drug list that are medically
necessary for the beneficiary may be
obtained through the ASP system.
Please note that the approved CAP
vendor has the ability to request CMS
approval to add new drugs to its CAP
drug list. This process was discussed in
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39075) and further
described previously in this section.
(7) Patient Data Confidentiality
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39065), we stated
that approved CAP vendors would be
required to comply with the HIPAA
Administrative Simplification Rules,
including the Privacy Rule.
Comment: One commenter requested
that CMS explicitly prohibit approved
CAP vendors from using, sharing, or
selling patient information for any
purpose other than that which is strictly
related to fulfilling CAP orders. Another
commenter wanted assurance that
approved CAP vendor subcontractors
would be subject to the same
confidentiality requirements as the
approved CAP vendor.
Response: We concur with the
commenters that patient information
must be protected from misuse, and
believe that this requirement is
adequately addressed by the
requirement that approved CAP vendors
comply with the HIPAA Privacy and
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Security rules. We also note that
subcontractors are held to the same
requirements and standards as the
approved CAP vendor, including those
pertaining to confidentiality.
d. Beneficiary Issues
In this section we discuss the policy
permitting an approved CAP vendor to
stop supplying drugs for a beneficiary
who is not meeting their coinsurance
obligations.
We also discuss the ABN process as
it pertains to the CAP. Finally, we
respond to comments about the
financial liability of a Medicare/
Medicaid dual eligible beneficiary who
receives a CAP drug.
(1) Coinsurance
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we specified
requirements at § 414.914(g) to include
a provision requiring approved CAP
vendors to provide information on
sources of cost-sharing assistance
available to beneficiaries on request (70
FR 39096). We noted that routine waiver
of deductibles and coinsurance could
violate the Federal anti-kickback statute,
as well as, the civil prohibition on
offering inducements to beneficiaries at
section 1128A(a)(5) of the Act (70 FR
39050). However, cost-sharing waivers
are permitted under certain conditions
for beneficiaries who are experiencing
financial hardship.
We also stated in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment that we
would not require an approved CAP
vendor to continue to supply CAP drugs
for beneficiaries who do not pay their
deductible or coinsurance. Rather, we
would allow the approved CAP vendor
to refuse to make further shipments to
the participating CAP physician for that
beneficiary as long as the requirements
of § 414.914(h) are met. In instances
where a beneficiary failed to meet his or
her obligation to pay coinsurance or
deductible for a CAP drug, and the
approved CAP vendor refused to
continue providing the drug, we stated
that we would permit the participating
CAP physician to opt out of that drug
category for the CAP.
Comment: Commenters from the
community of potential CAP vendors
expressed support for the approved CAP
vendor’s right to refuse to ship drugs for
beneficiaries who do not meet their
deductible and coinsurance obligations.
They recommend removal of the
requirement that the approved CAP
vendor wait up to 60 days before
discontinuing shipment of drugs on
behalf of beneficiaries who do not meet
their coinsurance obligations. The
commenters offer that their exposure for
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additional uncollected coinsurance
during the waiting period represents a
risk so great that it renders participation
in CAP untenable, and they should be
permitted to collect coinsurance
amounts on the day they ship the drugs.
Physicians and some drug
manufacturers commented that the 45 to
60 day waiting period is too short,
suggesting the period after the vendor’s
referral to a specific, bona fide
charitable organization should be
extended to permit the beneficiary
sufficient time to apply for the aid, and
the charitable organization time to
process the request. A longer period was
requested for cognitively impaired
beneficiaries.
Response: Approved CAP vendors
who become concerned about additional
drug coinsurance exposure during the
waiting period may make reasonable
contact with the beneficiary for
assurance that he or she is making
timely and meaningful efforts to secure
additional sources of funding. The
additional 15-day waiting period after
the specific, bona fide charitable
organization referral represents a safety
valve, and is not suggested as the
starting point for the beneficiary’s effort
to secure alternative funding. The
regulatory time periods set up a
framework for an enforceable remedy.
However, in light of the comments, and
to reflect our policy change that an
approved CAP vendor may make an
arrangement with a participating CAP
physician to collect coinsurance on its
behalf, we are making modifications to
§ 414.914(h) to reflect that the 45-day
period will begin on the date that the
bill for coinsurance is delivered to the
beneficiary whether it is mailed by the
approved CAP vendor or delivered by
the participating CAP physician on the
behalf of the approved CAP vendor. We
are also clarifying that the delivery of
the coinsurance bill need not be
subsequent to Medicare payment if the
approved CAP vendor has received
notice of drug administration from the
participating CAP physician and the
beneficiary lacks supplemental
insurance. Because we believe the
regulatory provision with this technical
modification appropriately balances the
interests of all involved, we are not
going to change the length of the waiting
period in § 414.904(h).
Comment: Some physician
commenters have indicated that they
waive coinsurance for indigent
beneficiaries in some cases and expect
that vendors should do likewise as a
matter of routine.
Response: Approved CAP vendors
and participating CAP physicians must
conduct their business in compliance
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with the requirements of sections
1128A(a)(5) and 1128A(i)(6) of the Act.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39053) we stated
that we were modifying the program
requirements at § 414.914(g) to include
a provision requiring approved CAP
vendors to provide information on
sources of cost-sharing assistance
available to beneficiaries on request. It
is important to note that routine waiver
of deductibles and coinsurance can
violate the Federal anti-kickback statute,
as well as the civil prohibition on
offering inducements to beneficiaries at
section 1128A(a)(5) of the Act. However,
cost-sharing waivers are permitted
under certain conditions for
beneficiaries who are experiencing
financial hardship. The assistance
offered by the approved CAP vendor
must take the form of one of the
following: A referral to a bona fide and
independent charitable organization,
implementation of a reasonable
payment plan, or a full or partial waiver
of the cost-sharing amount based on the
individual financial need of the patient,
provided that the waiver meets all of the
requirements in § 1003.101(1)
(Definition of ‘‘Remuneration’’). The
availability of waivers may not be
advertised or be made as part of a
solicitation; however, approved CAP
vendors may inform beneficiaries
generally of the various categories of
assistance noted in the preceding
sentence. In no event may the approved
CAP vendor include or make any
statements or representations that
promise or guarantee that beneficiaries
will receive cost-sharing waivers. We
will evaluate the procedures that
applicant vendors propose to implement
to make cost-sharing assistance referrals
as part of the approved CAP vendor
application review process.
Comment: Some physician
commenters opposed the vendor’s right
to refuse further shipment because they
believe it will fall to the physician to
communicate to the beneficiary that his
or her drugs are not being delivered,
even though the decision to refuse
shipment was the approved CAP
vendor’s.
Response: We understand the
commenters’ concern. However, when
notifying the beneficiary of the
approved CAP vendor’s refusal to ship
CAP drugs, the participating CAP
physician need not justify the approved
CAP vendor’s decision. Instead, the
participating CAP physician need only
direct the beneficiary to the approved
CAP vendor’s grievance process. We
believe it is the responsibility of the
approved CAP vendor to notify the
beneficiary about the conditions
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(specified in § 414.914(h)) under which
the approved CAP vendor could
permissibly cease delivery of CAP drugs
for a beneficiary.
Comment: A few physician
commenters expressed concern that an
approved CAP vendor could use the
refusal to ship for nonpayment of
coinsurance as a way to influence the
participating CAP physician’s treatment
plan, such as forcing the participating
CAP physician to admit the beneficiary
to a hospital.
Response: In order to preserve the
flexibility of the participating CAP
physician as required by the statute we
have significantly limited the instances
in which an approved CAP vendor can
refuse to ship. However, we have a very
specific process to provide the approved
CAP vendor with some economic
protection, and we will monitor the
instances where an approved CAP
vendor refuses to ship for nonpayment
of coinsurance to ensure it is not being
abused. The participating CAP
physician may seek assistance from the
CAP designated carrier in working out
disputes where the participating CAP
physician believes the approved CAP
vendor is abusing the process under
§ 414.917.
Comment: One physician group
commented that the regulation should
be revised to require that the approved
CAP vendor must provide information
on cost sharing assistance to needy
beneficiaries. The commenter stated that
because the regulation at § 414.914(g)(3)
and § 414.914(h)(3) state that the
approved CAP vendor may inform
beneficiaries that they generally make
available categories of assistance such as
referral to a bona fide charitable
organization, implementation of a
payment plan, or a full or partial waiver
of the cost sharing amount that they
were not required to do so.
Response: In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39086),
we stated that the approved CAP vendor
would be required on request, to
provide information to beneficiaries on
sources of coinsurance assistance. The
regulations at § 414.914(g) state that the
‘‘approved CAP vendor must provide
assistance to beneficiaries experiencing
financial difficulty in paying their cost
sharing amounts * * *’’ However,
§ 414.914(g)(3) and § 414.914(h)(3) state
that approved CAP vendors may inform
beneficiaries that they generally make
cost sharing assistance available. It was
our intention as reflected in the
language in the preamble and
§ 414.914(g) and § 414.914(h)(3) to
require approved CAP vendors to have
a cost sharing assistance program
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70255
available if the beneficiary expressed a
need for one.
Section 14.914(g)(3) and
§ 414.914(h)(3) were intended to convey
that approved CAP vendors may
generally inform beneficiaries of the
existence of this program rather than
waiting for the beneficiary to request
assistance. It was not our intention to
convey that the approved CAP vendor
had the option not to provide this
assistance. In order to resolve any
confusion we are revising
§ 414.914(g)(3) and § 414.914(h)(3) to
reflect our original intent. The revision
now reads, ‘‘Approved CAP vendors
must inform beneficiaries,’’ that they
generally make available the categories
of assistance described in paragraphs
§ 414.914(g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this
section.’’
Comment: One manufacturer
commented that the vendor should be
required to document ‘‘reasonable
collection efforts’’ before being allowed
to cut off a beneficiary.
Response: Because approximately 80
percent of beneficiaries have a Medicare
supplemental policy that includes
coverage for Part B cost sharing, their
coinsurance and deductible payments
should be made automatically in most
cases by their supplemental insurer
under the coordination of benefits
process. Some beneficiaries without
supplemental insurance may have
difficulty making their coinsurance and
deductible payments at times, and may
seek assistance from the approved CAP
vendor or some other third party. As we
stated previously in this final rule and
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment and consistent with the
requirements of section 1128A(a)(5) of
the Act and § 414.914(g) of the
regulations, at the time of billing, the
approved CAP vendor must inform the
beneficiary generally of the types of
cost-sharing assistance that may be
available. If the beneficiary is unable to
pay the coinsurance or deductible, he or
she may request assistance from the
approved CAP vendor as described
above. The approved CAP vendor has an
obligation to provide the information
requested, and to take one of the actions
specified in § 414.914(g). However, if
the beneficiary has not requested
financial assistance and if after a period
of 45 days from delivery date of the
approved CAP vendor’s bill to the
beneficiary whether by the approved
CAP vendor or by the participating CAP
physician on the behalf of the approved
CAP vendor, the beneficiary’s
coinsurance obligation remains unpaid,
the approved CAP vendor may refuse to
make further shipments of drugs to the
participating CAP physician for that
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beneficiary. (We note that these
provisions assume that the approved
CAP vendor bills the beneficiary after
payment is received from Medicare and
his or her supplemental insurance
provider (if applicable).)
If the beneficiary requests cost-sharing
assistance and the approved CAP
vendor refers the beneficiary to a bona
fide independent charitable
organization for assistance or offers a
payment plan, the approved vendor
must wait an additional 15 days from
the date of delivery (which would be the
postmark date when mailed and
received date when hand delivered) of
the approved CAP vendor’s response to
the beneficiary’s request for cost-sharing
assistance. If at the end of the 15-day
time period, the approved CAP vendor
has not received a cost-sharing payment
(either from the charitable organization
or from the beneficiary under the
payment plan), the approved CAP
vendor may refuse to ship additional
drugs to the physician on behalf of that
beneficiary. Further, if the approved
CAP vendor implements a reasonable
payment plan, it must continue to ship
CAP drugs for the beneficiary, so long
as the beneficiary remains in
compliance with the payment plan.
Finally, if the approved CAP vendor
waives the cost-sharing in accordance
with section 1128A(i)(6)(A) of the Act
and § 1003.101 and § 414.914(g)(3) of
the regulations, it may not refuse to ship
CAP drugs for the beneficiary. At this
time, we believe that sufficient
safeguards are built into the system to
protect the beneficiary. Beneficiaries
who believe that the approved CAP
vendor is not adhering to these
standards may use the vendor’s
grievance process. If that does not
resolve the issue to their satisfaction
they may request assistance from the
designated carrier under the dispute
resolution process. We will monitor the
implementation of this provision to see
whether a requirement that the
approved CAP vendor document
collection efforts should be
implemented at a later date.
Comment: A beneficiary advocacy
group requested that the approved CAP
vendor be required to assess the
beneficiary’s financial condition and
waive coinsurance for beneficiaries who
meet a prescribed poverty test.
Response: Any beneficiary who is
unable to meet his or her cost-sharing
obligations is free to request assistance
from the approved CAP vendor. We
assume that if the approved CAP vendor
administers its own plan rather than
referring the beneficiary to a charitable
organization for assistance, it will
develop eligibility guidelines for the
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plan. We do not require any provider to
waive coinsurance on a routine basis.
(2) Advance Beneficiary Notices (ABNs)
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that the
approved CAP vendor could issue an
ABN to the beneficiary if the approved
CAP vendor and the participating CAP
physician did not agree about whether
the drug administration service claim
would be paid as a medically necessary
service (70 FR 39058). We also stated
that the approved CAP vendor may ask
the participating CAP physician to
deliver an ABN. If the participating CAP
physician agrees to do so, he or she will
describe both the administration of the
drug and the drug product on the ABN,
together with the estimated cost for each
that the beneficiary must pay if he or
she receives the drug and Medicare does
not pay. We also noted that if the
participating CAP physician declined to
issue the ABN, then the approved CAP
vendor could issue the ABN to the
beneficiary before the drug was
administered. In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we used the
phrase ‘‘signed ABN’’ where we meant
to say ‘‘enforceable ABN’’ (70 FR 39039
and 39051). We wish to clarify this
point because there are circumstances
under which an ABN issued via
telephone can be enforced. The
requirements for delivery of ABNs can
be found in the Medicare Claims
Processing Manual, Pub. 100–4, Chapter
30, Section 40.3.4. These requirements
may be accessed electronically at https://
cms.hhs.gov/manuals/104_claims/
clm104c30.pdf.
Comment: Some physicians
commented that an obligation to collect
an ABN on behalf of the approved CAP
vendor represented an unwelcomed
administrative burden. Others expressed
concern that approved CAP vendors
would overuse the ABN process, issuing
ABNs even when the approved CAP
vendor had no reasonable belief that the
physician’s drug administration claim
or the vendor’s claim for the drug would
be denied. A commenter stated that it
would be a logical anomaly for the
approved CAP vendor to ask a
participating CAP physician to collect
an ABN in cases where the physician
believes the drug administration
services and, consequently, the drug
product will be covered. The
commenter believes this puts the
participating CAP physician in an
untenable situation and will serve to
confuse the beneficiary unnecessarily.
Commenters from the community of
potential vendors requested that we
allow the approved CAP vendor to
refuse to ship the CAP drug if the
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approved CAP vendor believes the
applicable coverage policy prohibits
payment and the participating CAP
physician refuses to collect an ABN for
the CAP drug on behalf of the vendor,
suggesting that, in this case, the
participating CAP physician should be
allowed to use the furnish as written
process. One commenter requested that
we allow the approved CAP vendor to
terminate CAP business with a
participating CAP physician who
refused to issue an ABN on behalf of the
approved CAP vendor when the
underlying claim was not paid.
Response: In response to the
commenters’ concerns, we reemphasize
that the participating CAP physician’s
decision to issue an ABN on behalf of
the approved CAP vendor is completely
voluntary. An approved CAP vendor is
always free to contact the beneficiary
and issue an ABN on its own. Because
the participating CAP physician’s
decision to issue an ABN is voluntary,
the approved CAP vendor may not
penalize the participating CAP
physician who refuses to do so by
refusing to ship the drug or attempting
in some other way to force the
participating CAP physician to obtain it.
We note that, approved CAP vendors
will have a disincentive to abuse the
ABN process. Should an approved CAP
vendor issue an ABN that is not
consistent with CMS requirements, and
the claim for the drug is denied and
appealed to an Administrative Law
Judge (ALJ), the ALJ could review the
case and determine that the use of the
ABN was inappropriate or invalid,
thereby shifting liability to the approved
CAP vendor. In addition, if an approved
CAP vendor frequently seeks ABNs in
cases where the participating CAP
physician’s local carrier routinely
determines a particular drug to be
covered, the approved CAP vendor may
not be seen as a good business partner
by the participating CAP physician and
could lose his or her business at the
next CAP election period. After careful
consideration of the comments we have
received, and balancing all the policy
implications we have decided to
maintain the policy with respect to
ABNs set forth in the July 6, 2005
interim final rule with comment.
(3) Dual Eligibles
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we addressed the
situation of beneficiaries who are dually
eligible for the Medicare and Medicaid
programs. We stated that Medicaid
coinsurance payments would vary by
State and that we had no authority to
change the coinsurance amount based
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on who was responsible for payment of
the coinsurance (70 FR 39054).
Comment: Several commenters
requested that we specifically state that
dual eligible, Medicare/Medicaid
beneficiaries may not be held
responsible for more coinsurance than
what the Medicaid State Agency pays.
They have asked us to make clear that
approved CAP vendors may not balance
bill the beneficiary for that portion of
the 20 percent Medicare coinsurance
that is above the given State’s Medicaid
upper payment limit.
Response: State Medicaid programs
can limit coinsurance payments to the
extent that any payment for a covered
Medicaid benefit, when combined with
Medicare payments, equals the amount
of reimbursement payable under the
Medicaid program. A State Medicaid
program may deem an approved CAP
vendor to be paid in full even if it has
received either no coinsurance payment
or a reduced payment from the State.
Dual eligible beneficiaries have no
liability for a covered Medicaid benefit
beyond the State’s payment amount as
set forth in section 1902(n)(2) of the Act.
e. Physician Election Issues and
Education
In the July, 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39079), we stated
that section 1847B(a)(1)(A) of the Act
specifies that each physician be given
the opportunity annually to elect to
participate in the CAP. Physicians who
do not elect to participate in the CAP
would continue to buy the drugs they
provide to beneficiaries ‘‘incident to’’
their service and bill the Medicare
program for them under section 1847A
of the Act, the ASP system. Section
1847B(a)(5)(A) of the Act requires that
we develop a process that physicians
who wish to participate in the CAP may
use to select an approved CAP vendor.
This election is to occur on an annual
basis. The statute requires that we
coordinate this process with the
Medicare Participating Physician
Process described in section 1842(h) of
the Act. Additionally, we stated that
physicians who elect to participate in
the CAP would be required to complete
a CAP election agreement and would
agree to the participating CAP physician
requirements as established in the July
6, 2005 interim final rule with comment
(70 FR 39079 through 39083).
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we also stated that the
participating CAP physician election
process would operate from October 1 to
November 15 of each calendar year. In
the September 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment interpretation and
correction notice (70 FR 52930), we
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announced a delay in CAP
implementation to approximately July 1,
2006. We anticipate that the bidding for
the initial round of CAP will commence
upon the publication of this rule. Thus,
for this first CAP year the participating
CAP physician election process will
occur for approximately 6 weeks in
early to mid-spring. Exact dates and
election procedures will be announced
on our web site. Later in 2006, we will
conduct the annual participating CAP
physician election for CY 2007. The
election period for 2007 will occur from
October 1, 2006 to November 15, 2006,
with subsequent annual participating
CAP physician election periods running
from October 1 to November 15 of each
calendar year thereafter.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that
participating CAP physicians who wish
to continue their participation in the
CAP into subsequent years would do so
by executing an abbreviated agreement,
which would, if applicable, indicate a
preference to change approved CAP
vendors or, if applicable, CAP drug
category. We also described specific
instances in which participating CAP
physicians will be permitted to select
another approved CAP vendor or leave
the CAP mid-year. These instances are
when the selected approved CAP
vendor ceases to participate in the CAP
because its contract is terminated or
suspended or if the participating CAP
physician leaves the group practice that
had selected the given approved CAP
vendor or relocates to another
competitive area (if multiple CAP
competitive areas are implemented).
Additionally, physicians newly enrolled
in Medicare have 90 days from the date
of enrollment to elect to participate in
the CAP. The election process was
summarized in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39083).
We also stated that when a physician
bills as a member of a group using the
group’s Provider Identification Number
(PIN), he or she must follow the group’s
election to participate or not to
participate in the CAP. Thus, members
of a group practice would elect to
participate in the CAP as a group when
billing under the group PIN. We also
stated that if a group practice physician
maintains a separate solo practice, he or
she could make a separate
determination of whether to participate
in the CAP for the solo practice if using
his or her individual PIN for the solo
practice.
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(1) Group vs. Individual Participation in
CAP
We received several comments on the
CAP participation of physicians who are
in a group practice.
Comment: Several commenters
suggest that when a physician is part of
a group practice that the choice to elect
the CAP should be made by the
individual physician or by the
physician specialty. Commenters sought
clarification on the ability of physicians
to be able to make their own,
independent decisions related to the
CAP so as not to affect the continuity of
the group practices. One commenter
specifically sought clarification on
whether a physician within a group
practice could opt out of CAP while his
partners within the group opted in. The
commenter believed that the language
allows one physician within a group to
continue with the ‘‘buy and bill’’
method while the others within the
group opt to elect the CAP as long as the
physician bills all of his or her
professional services rendered to group
patients under his or her own
individual PIN.
Response: In the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment (70 FR 39082),
we stated that we were required to
coordinate the selection of the approved
CAP vendor with agreements entered
into under section 1842(h) of the Act
(agreements to become a Medicare
participating physician). The Medicare
participating physician enrollment
process coordinates the Medicare
payment for the health care services
delivered to a Medicare beneficiary.
When payments for services are made to
a health care provider, they are made
based on the PIN. In order for a
physician to ‘‘buy and bill’’ separately
from the group he or she must not have
reassigned his or her benefits to the
group. By reassigning his or her benefits
to the group practice, the physician will
be billing Medicare using the group’s
PIN. Thus, the group will make the
choice about whether to participate in
the CAP.
Comment: Another commenter sought
clarification on whether a nonparticipating physician who joined the
CAP will be able to accept assignment
for CAP drug administration.
Response: When a Medicare
physician is a non-participating
physician, he or she may still accept
assignment on a case-by-case basis for
his or her services. However, he or she
must agree to accept assignment for all
Medicare Part B drug payment as
specified in section 1842(o)(3)(A) of the
Act. If the non-participating physician
elects to participate in the CAP he or
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she will no longer be billing Medicare
for the Part B drugs that he or she
obtains through CAP, but he or she will
still be able to bill Medicare for the
administration of those drugs. Thus, if
a non-participating physician elects to
participate in the CAP, he or she must
agree to accept assignment for drug
administration for all CAP drugs to
allow for the Medicare beneficiary’s and
approved CAP vendor’s appeal rights.
(2) Practitioners in CAP-Clarification
In the July, 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that
physicians would have a choice to
participate in the CAP or continue to
buy the drugs they provide to
beneficiaries ‘‘incident to’’ their service
and bill the Medicare program for them
under the ASP system as specified in
section 1847A of the Act. We would like
to clarify that for the purposes of the
CAP, a physician includes all
practitioners that meet the definition of
a ‘‘physician’’ in section 1861(r) of the
Act.
(3) Physician Choice of Approved CAP
Vendor
Comment: One commenter believes
that approved CAP vendors will be
entirely dependent on physicians for
various actions including—filing claims,
appealing a denial, obtaining
beneficiary information, and, where
necessary, obtaining an ABN. The
commenter asserts that approved CAP
vendors should be allowed the right to
decline to work with a participating
CAP physician who has—
• Previously failed to pay for drugs
on a timely basis.
• Materially breached his or her
contractual obligations to the approved
CAP vendor or his or her CAP election
agreement with CMS.
• Acted in a manner that obstructs
the purpose or intent of the CAP, or
otherwise hinders its effectiveness.
• Otherwise acted in bad faith.
The commenter is concerned that as
long as a participating CAP physician is
not currently suspended, the
participating CAP physician may select
any approved CAP vendor he or she
wishes, including an approved CAP
vendor that might have generated a
suspension request for that participating
CAP physician. The commenter further
asserts that because of the critical
reliance of approved CAP vendors on
participating CAP physician’s
compliance with CAP requirements that
in the event of the participating CAP
physician’s noncompliance the
approved CAP vendors should have the
right not to work with a participating
CAP physician if it has a reasonable
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basis for concern. The commenter also
believes it is important for the approved
CAP vendor to have some recourse
when it will potentially be selling drug
products to the physician, and, thus,
potentially be owed significant amounts
by a physician in certain situations.
Response: The commenter’s reference
to a vendor ‘‘selling’’ drugs to a
physician appears to be expressing
concern about an approved CAP
vendor’s relationship with a
participating CAP physician outside the
scope of the CAP. These relationships
are beyond the scope of this rule.
Currently, physicians purchase the
drugs they administer to their Medicare
beneficiary patients and are reimbursed
for those drugs through the ASP
payment system. The CAP is an
alternative way for physicians to obtain
drugs. In the CAP, the participating CAP
physician does not purchase CAP drugs,
but rather orders them. Because
participating CAP physicians will not
own the CAP drugs they order from the
approved CAP vendor, the approved
CAP vendor will not be ‘‘selling’’ the
drug to the participating CAP physician.
Instead, the approved CAP vendor will
ship CAP drugs to the participating CAP
physician and bill Medicare for them
upon administration. In addition, as we
have stated in this final rule with
comment and the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, an approved
CAP vendor must accept any
participating CAP physician who selects
it. However, in developing the CAP, we
recognized that the approved CAP
vendor, as the owner of the CAP drugs,
would have significant financial risk.
We developed a dispute resolution
process to assist the approved CAP
vendor if there were occurrences of
participating CAP physician
noncompliance within the program. In
the July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39054), we detailed the
dispute resolution process for
addressing participating CAP
physician’s non-compliance with CAP
obligations. We believe the dispute
resolution process is the appropriate
forum for addressing these concerns.
(4) Participating CAP Physician Mid
Year Opt-Out
In this section, we discuss the
comments received concerning the
ability of a participating CAP physician
to opt-out of the CAP prior to the end
of the year and our responses to those
comments.
Comment: We received a number of
comments requesting that participating
CAP physicians have the ability to optout of CAP for any approved CAP
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vendor issues, including quality and
delivery issues.
Response: We understand the
commenters’ concerns. We believe that
we have provided for a sound method
to ensure the quality of the CAP and to
resolve these issues. As discussed in the
July 6, 2005 interim final rule with
comment (70 FR 39058), we established
financial and quality standards to
ensure that we choose reputable and
experienced vendors to participate in
the CAP.
Participating CAP physicians will
have the option of changing approved
CAP vendors or opting out of the CAP
program on an annual basis. We also
provided the circumstances, as specified
in § 414.908(a)(2), under which a
participating CAP physician may choose
a different approved CAP vendor midyear or opt-out of the CAP. These
circumstances are: (1) If the selected
approved CAP vendor ceases to
participate in the CAP; (2) if the
participating CAP physician leaves the
group practice that had selected the
approved CAP vendor; (3) if the
participating CAP physician relocates to
another competitive acquisition area
(once multiple CAP competitive areas
are developed); or, (4) for other exigent
circumstances defined by CMS. We
identified a separate exigent
circumstance relating to instances in
which an approved CAP vendor
declines to ship CAP drugs (when the
conditions of § 414.914(h) are met) in
§ 414.908(a)(5). We note that in all these
cases, while there is only one drug
category for CAP, the participating CAP
physician would be allowed to opt-out
of the CAP altogether.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we also discussed how
the participating CAP physician would
use the approved CAP vendor’s
grievance process for drug quality and
service issues and turn to the designated
carrier for assistance in developing
solutions (70 FR 39057). If a
participating CAP physician is
dissatisfied with the drug quality or
drug delivery performance of an
approved CAP vendor, we expect the
participating CAP physician to attempt
to resolve the issue with the approved
CAP vendor informally, and then to use
the approved CAP vendor’s grievance
procedure. The next step is to ask for
the designated carrier’s assistance in
developing a solution with cooperation
from both parties. The designated
carrier will act promptly to investigate
quality and service issues. If these are
not resolved, the designated carrier may
recommend to CMS the suspension or
termination of the approved CAP
vendor’s contract. We will act on that
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recommendation after gathering any
necessary, or additional information
from the participating CAP physician
and approved CAP vendor. If the
approved CAP vendor is suspended
from the program, that vendor will be
unable to participate in the CAP for the
remainder of that year. The ultimate
sanction for service and quality issues is
termination of the approved CAP
vendor’s 3-year contract upon
exhaustion of the reconsideration
process as specified in § 414.917. If the
approved CAP vendor contract is
suspended or terminated, the
participating CAP physician would be
able to choose another approved CAP
vendor or leave the CAP altogether.
(5) Participating CAP Physician Opt-Out
for Non-Payment of Coinsurance
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment (70 FR 39053), we stated
that in instances where a beneficiary has
failed to meet his or her obligation to
pay the coinsurance or the deductible
for a drug, the conditions of § 414.914(h)
were met, and the approved CAP vendor
has refused to continue shipping CAP
drugs to the participating CAP
physician for the beneficiary, we will
permit the participating CAP physician
to opt-out of that drug category for the
CAP. We noted that for the initial
implementation of the CAP, there is
only one CAP drug category. Thus, a
participating CAP physician exercising
this option will be opting out of the
entire CAP program until the next
opportunity to elect to participate.
We are making a technical change to
§ 414.908(a)(5) to state that if the
approved CAP vendor refuses to ship to
the participating CAP physician because
the conditions of § 414.914(h) have been
met; the participating CAP physician
can withdraw from the applicable CAP
drug category for the remainder of the
year immediately upon notice to CMS
and to the approved CAP vendor. We
note again, that for the initial
implementation of the CAP, there is
only one CAP drug category. Thus, a
participating CAP physician exercising
this option will, in effect, be opting out
of the entire CAP program until the next
opportunity to elect to participate.
Comment: We received numerous
comments on the exigent circumstance
that allows a participating CAP
physician to opt-out of CAP if an
approved CAP vendor were to stop
providing a drug to a Medicare
beneficiary due to non-payment of the
coinsurance to the approved CAP
vendor. Commenters requested that we
allow the participating CAP physician
to opt-out of CAP for only that one
Medicare beneficiary allowing the
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participating CAP physician to continue
in CAP for the other Medicare
beneficiaries.
Response: We do not believe that
allowing a participating CAP physician
to opt-out of CAP on a beneficiary-bybeneficiary basis is consistent with the
CAP statute. When a physician elects to
obtain drugs through the CAP that
physician will no longer be able to bill
Medicare for drugs under the ASP
methodology that is available from the
approved CAP vendor unless permitted
under the ‘‘furnish as written’’ option.
The approved CAP vendor will bill
Medicare for the CAP drugs
administered by the participating CAP
physician. Therefore, if an approved
CAP vendor has refused to ship the CAP
drug as specified in § 415.914(h), we
will permit the participating CAP
physician to opt-out of CAP for that
category. However, we note that for the
initial implementation of CAP there is
only one drug category.
(6) Physician Education
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that we would
instruct the Medicare carriers to use
various communication channels at the
local and national levels to disseminate
information about the CAP and assist
approved CAP vendors and
participating CAP physicians in
understanding the Medicare program’s
operations, policy, and billing and
administration procedures regarding the
CAP in conjunction with use (70 FR
39084). The Medicare carriers will be
instructed to use data analyses in
tailoring their outreach and educational
efforts for potential vendors and
physicians regarding identified areas of
confusion about the CAP. Additionally,
we specified that the Medicare carriers
would be instructed to use mass media,
as well as educational and outreach
products, services, forums, and
partnerships in an effort to disseminate
information about, and provide
assistance regarding, the CAP to
potential vendors and healthcare
practitioner communities. We stated
that the goal of our outreach and
education would be to ensure that those
who provide services to Medicare
beneficiaries receive the information
they need to understand the Medicare
program so that they can administer it
and bill it correctly.
Comment: There were comments
requesting assistance and education for
the CAP. One commenter was
concerned with the availability of
assistance and education to the
participating CAP physician discussed
in the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment. The commenter asserted
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that we have not elaborated on how
physicians would be able to obtain
education and assistance on CAP
throughout the year. The commenter
believed that physicians will have
questions related to the CAP processes
or other technical aspects not clear at
the beginning of the program. The
commenter also believed that we might
make changes during the course of the
year once the program is implemented
and improvements are instituted. The
commenter encouraged us to anticipate
the need for on-going, real-time
assistance to the participating CAP
physician utilizing the CAP, particularly
in the first year and implement a
proactive education strategy. Another
commenter requested that given the
short time frame allowed for the CAP
election, we ensure that physicians are
properly educated and informed about
CAP before they make an election. They
suggested that we require approved CAP
vendors to provide participating CAP
physicians with a disclosure form and
to certify that they have accurately
disclosed all program features including
administrative requirements, technical/
software requirements, penalties,
restrictions on delivery and transporting
of drugs.
Response: The commenter is correct
to note that there will be changes in the
CAP during the course of the year. As
we previously discussed, approved CAP
vendors will have the opportunity to
request approval to change their drug
lists in several ways. Physicians should
be aware of this before electing to
participate in the CAP, but CMS and
approved CAP vendors will inform
participating CAP physicians of these
and other changes on a timely basis, as
described in a previous section of this
preamble.
In the July 6, 2005 interim final rule
with comment, we stated that we would
post on our Web site, the approved CAP
vendors we have selected for the CAP,
their categories of drugs (and specific
NDCs), and the geographic areas within
which they would operate (70 FR
39081). (See https://www.cms.hhs.gov/
providers/drugs/compbid/). We stated
that we would publicize the
participating CAP physician election
information on our Web site, listservs,
Medicare fee-for-service contractors’
Web sites, and newsletters. We stated
our intention to coordinate with
physician specialty organizations to
inform their members that the
participating CAP physician election
information is available. We also stated
that we would provide a CAP fact sheet
so that the carriers can disseminate it to
their physicians and that there would be
an education campaign to inform
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physicians about the CAP Web site and
the election process. We described our
plan to make available, the participating
CAP physician election agreement forms
with instruction on how to download,
complete, and sign them and return
them to the local carrier. The local
carrier will note the physician’s
decision to participate in the CAP, the
approved CAP vendor and the selected
categories of drugs (when multiple
categories of drugs become available).
The local carrier will forward
information from the participating CAP
physician election agreement to the CAP
designated carrier. The designated
carrier will compile a master list of all
participating CAP physicians’ approved
CAP vendor and drug category
selections. In addition, the designated
carrier will notify each approved CAP
vendor of the participating CAP
physicians who have elected to enroll
with that approved CAP vendor.
Throughout the year we will continue
to provide participating CAP physician
assistance through the participating
CAP physician’s local carrier and the
designated carrier. Both the
participating CAP physician’s local
carrier and the designated carrier will
have toll free numbers for participating
CAP physicians to use in requesting
assistance.
f. Brief Summary of Comments We Are
Not Addressing
In response to the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule with comment, we received
comments on a wide variety of issues
related to the CAP. This final rule with
comment addresses those issues that are
most urgent to begin CAP
implementation. Other issues raised in
the comments will be fully considered
and addressed at a later time.
Among the comments we are not
addressing at this time are comments
related to rural operational issues, the
impact of CAP delivery times on
satellite clinics, restrictions on
transporting drugs, the 14 day
participating CAP physician billing
requirement, impact on clinical
research, and licensure requirements for
CAP pharmacies and distributors.
I. Private Contracts and Opt-Out
Provision
Section 4507 of the BBA of 1997
amended section 1802 of the Act to
permit certain physicians and
practitioners to opt-out of Medicare if
certain conditions were met, and to
provide through private contracts
services that would otherwise be
covered by Medicare.
When a physician or practitioner fails
to maintain the conditions necessary for
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opt-out and does not take good faith
efforts to correct his or her failure to
maintain opt-out, current regulations at
§ 405.435(b) specify the consequences to
that physician or practitioner for the
remainder of that physician’s or
practitioner’s 2-year opt-out period.
However, § 405.435(b) describes a
situation where the Medicare carrier
notifies the physician or practitioner
that he or she is violating the
regulations and the statute. As
explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, the current regulations
do not address the consequences to
physicians and practitioners in
situations when a condition resulting in
failure to maintain opt-out occurs
during the 2-year opt-out period, but a
Medicare carrier does not discover or
give notice of a physician’s or
practitioner’s failure to maintain opt-out
during the 2-year opt-out period. We
proposed to amend § 405.435 in order to
clarify that the consequences specified
in § 405.435(b) for the failure on the part
of a physician or practitioner to
maintain opt-out will apply regardless
of whether or when a carrier notifies a
physician or practitioner of the failure
to maintain opt-out. We also proposed
to add a new paragraph (d) to clarify
that in situations where a violation of
§ 405.435(a) is not discovered by the
carrier during the 2-year opt-out period
when the violation actually occurred,
then the requirements of § 405.435(b)(1)
through (b)(8) would be applicable from
the date that the first violation of
§ 405.435(a) occurred until the end of
the opt-out period during which the
violation occurred (unless the physician
or practitioner takes good faith efforts to
restore opt-out conditions, for example,
by refunding the amounts in excess of
the charge limits to beneficiaries with
whom he or she did not sign a private
contract). These good faith efforts must
be made within 45 days of any notice
by the carrier that the physician or
practitioner has failed to maintain optout (where the carrier discovers the
failure after the 2-year opt-out period
has expired), or within 45 days after the
physician or practitioner has discovered
the failure to maintain opt-out,
whichever is earlier.
Comment: One commenter stated that
having physicians suffer regulatory
consequences for failure to maintain
opt-out status, even when they are not
notified of their status, would be unfair
and discouraging. They recommended
that Medicare carriers be required to
notify physicians of their opt-out status
60 days before any actions are taken
against them.
Response: The revision to § 405.435
does not instruct Medicare carriers to
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take action against physicians without
sufficient notice to the physician. In
situations where a physician or
practitioner fails to maintain opt-out
and the carrier discovers that violation
either during the physician’s or
practitioner’s opt-out period or after it
expires, carriers will notify the
physician or practitioner of the violation
and the physician or practitioner will
have 45 days from the date of the
carrier’s notice to correct that violation.
Similarly, in the situation where the
physician or practitioner discovers that
he or she has failed to maintain opt-out,
the physician or practitioner will be on
notice that unless he or she takes
corrective action within 45 days the
provisions of § 405.435(b)(1)–(b)(8) are
applicable. We do not agree with the
commenter’s suggestion that the 45-day
period for taking corrective action
should begin in all cases until the
carrier sends a notice, that is, including
situations in which the physician or
practitioner discovers the failure to
maintain opt-out. If physicians and
practitioners were permitted to
intentionally violate their opt-out
responsibilities, or ignore unintentional
violations that they discovered
subsequently, until the carrier notifies
the physician or practitioner of the
violation, harm to both beneficiaries and
the program could result. For example,
beneficiaries could enter into private
contracts that do not meet the notice
requirements of § 405.415 or the
Medicare program could make mistaken
payments due to the physician or
practitioner billing Medicare in
violation of § 405.425. In order to
minimize these harms when a physician
or practitioner discovers a failure to
maintain opt-out, we believe the 45-day
period should begin on the date the
failure to maintain opt-out is
discovered, not at some later date when
a carrier discovers the failure and gives
notice.
Comment: One commenter stated that
the proposed rule would establish
regulations that address situations
where a physician or practitioner that
has opted out of the Medicare program
fails to maintain the requirements of
their status. In particular, the proposed
regulatory language would provide
physicians or practitioners that have
opted out of the Medicare program 45
days to correct the violation. The
commenter believes these regulations
are reasonable as proposed. However,
the commenter urges the agency to
establish standardized language for the
violation notice and clear guidelines for
carriers to execute timely notice of optout violation.
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Response: The CMS Internet-Only
Manual (Publication 100–2, chapter 15,
section 40.12) currently provides
Medicare’s carriers with standardized
guidelines regarding the notice to
physicians and practitioners, and the
actions to take, in cases of failure to
maintain opt out status.
We are finalizing our proposed
changes to § 405.435 (b) and adding new
paragraph (d) as proposed.
J. Multiple Procedure Payment
Reduction for Diagnostic Imaging
As explained in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45849), diagnostic
imaging procedures are priced in the
following three ways:
• The professional component (PC)
represents the physician work, that is,
the interpretation.
• The technical component (TC)
represents PE, that is, clinical staff,
supplies, and equipment.
• The global service represents both
PC and TC.
Under the resource-based PE
methodology, specific PE inputs of
clinical labor, supplies, and equipment
are used to calculate PE RVUs for each
individual service. We do not believe
these same inputs are needed to perform
subsequent procedures. When multiple
images are taken in a single session,
most of the clinical labor activities and
most supplies are not performed or
furnished twice. In addition, equipment
time and indirect costs are allocated
based on clinical labor time; therefore,
these inputs should be reduced
accordingly. Excluding these PE inputs,
which we believe are duplicative,
supports a 50 percent reduction in the
payment for the TC of subsequent
procedures. A reduction of 50 percent is
also currently used in the multiple
procedure payment reduction for
surgery, which has been a longstanding
policy.
Therefore, we proposed extending the
multiple procedure payment reduction
to the TC of specific procedures listed
in Table 29 of the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45850). Table 29
identified 11 families of imaging
procedures by imaging modality
(ultrasound, CT and computed
tomographic angiography (CTA), MRI
and magnetic resonance angiography
(MRA)), and contiguous body area (for
example, CT and CTA of Chest/Thorax/
Abdomen/Pelvis). We proposed
applying the reduction only to
procedures involving contiguous body
areas within a family of codes, not
across families, and to those multiple
procedures that were provided in one
session. We also proposed only to apply
the multiple procedure payment
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reduction to the TC of certain
procedures because, while we believe
there may be some reduction in
physician work associated with the
performance of multiple diagnostic
imaging procedures on contiguous body
areas, we have no specific plans to
extend the proposal to the PC. In
addition, since the global service
payment equals the combined PC and
TC components, when the global service
code is billed for these procedures, the
TC would be reduced to the same as
above, but the PC would be paid in full.
We proposed making full payment for
the TC of the highest priced procedure
and payment at 50 percent of the TC for
each additional procedure.
Comment: Several commenters
supported our proposal, and described
it as appropriate, reasonable, justified,
rational, and consistent with the private
sector. One commenter suggested
extending the proposal to the
professional component. Two other
commenters stated that it should not be
applied to the professional component.
One commenter suggested applying the
reduction to noncontiguous body areas
imaged using the same modality.
Another commenter indicated an
understanding of the rationale for the
proposal but did not want it extended
to traditional radiographs.
Response: We appreciate the
commenters’ support. We currently
have no plans to extend our proposal to
incorporate the commenters’
suggestions (that is, to include
noncontiguous body areas, other
radiologic examinations, or the
professional component of imaging
services). We are not certain whether
and to what degree a multiple procedure
payment reduction policy would be
appropriate in these types of situations.
Comment: Several commenters
opposed our proposal on the basis that
diagnostic imaging is not comparable to
surgery. For example, they noted that
diagnostic imaging is not paid as part of
a global package of services; its pre and
post activities and resources are
typically not as extensive as those
required for surgery, and so should
comprise a much smaller portion of the
payment than for surgery; and it is
highly capital intensive compared to
surgery. One commenter stated that
nuclear medicine procedures were
inappropriately discounted and should
not serve as precedent for discounting
diagnostic imaging procedures.
Response: We agree that diagnostic
imaging procedures are not comparable
to surgical procedures and did not base
the development of the multiple
imaging procedure payment reduction
policy on specific comparisons with the
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reductions applicable to multiple
surgical procedures. Instead, with
findings from the MedPAC
recommendation about a multiple
imaging procedure reduction, detailed
information regarding current imaging
reduction payment policies in the
private insurance industry, and our
analysis of PE data, we believe that the
rationale for the proposed reduction is
sound. The 50 percent reduction was
specifically founded upon wellestablished and professionally accepted
data we examined from the PEAC, as
described below, and was not based
simply on the fact that a 50 percent
reduction is applied to multiple surgical
procedures. In addition, the reduction
for six nuclear medicine procedures has
been in effect for 11 years. During that
time, we have received no evidence to
indicate that it is not appropriate.
Nevertheless, we did not base our
multiple imaging procedure reduction
policy on comparisons with nuclear
medicine procedures.
Comment: Numerous commenters
agreed that some clinical labor
activities, supplies, and equipment are
not duplicated for subsequent
procedures. Other commenters
indicated exactly the opposite (that is,
that these items, including some portion
of scanning time, are duplicated). In
addition, some commenters indicated
that where equipment adjustments are
required between studies, clinical labor
time could actually increase when
multiple imaging procedures are
performed on the same patient during a
single session.
The majority of commenters agreed
that there are some efficiencies when
multiple procedures are performed but
disagreed that all the activities we listed
above are never duplicated. Therefore,
they disagreed that the efficiencies
achieved in subsequent procedures
support a 50 percent reduction. Many
commenters indicated that a 50 percent
reduction is arbitrary and that we
provided no supporting data. Several
commenters suggested that the
reduction should be somewhere
between 5 and 25 percent. The ACR
offered several suggestions on the
relative level of reduction among
families of procedures, for example, that
the reduction for the procedures in
family four should be less than for
family two; and that the reduction for
procedures in family seven should be
less than for family two, but greater than
for family four. However, they provided
no specific percentages for the
reductions in each family.
A few commenters recommended
varying the percentage reduction by
modality because efficiencies are not
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uniform across all families of
procedures. Two commenters indicated
that the proposal was inconsistent with
the mandate to make resource-based PE
payments. Specific comments included
the following:
• For ultrasound procedures, all
clinical labor activities except for
greeting the patient, are duplicated.
• For some CTs, repositioning the
patient is necessary. Some CTs require
multi-phasic contrast injections that are
separately scanned.
• For CTs, MRIs and MRAs, the
number of prior exams for review before
the studies are performed has increased
significantly.
• Some CTs, CTAs, MRIs, and MRAs
require more images, slices or pulse
sequences.
• For brain MRIs and neck MRAs, it
is necessary to remove the patient;
change from a head coil to a
neurovascular coil; retune the coil; enter
multiple new scan parameters;
reposition the patient; and run a new set
of pulse sequences. The patient often
requests a break between procedures.
Several commenters recommended
delaying implementation of the
proposal for 1 year pending further
study. Their reasons included:
postponing until the PE inputs are fully
implemented and clearly defined;
deferring until the entire PFS
methodology is reassessed; and delaying
until MedPAC’s other imaging study
recommendations are implemented.
Two commenters suggested that we
phase-in the reduction. The ACR offered
to work with CMS to reexamine the
procedures subject to the reduction;
reconfigure the families of procedures;
and, determine appropriate reductions
based on modality family.
Response: We indicated in the
proposed rule that the following
activities are not duplicated for
subsequent procedures:
• Greeting the patient.
• Positioning and escorting the
patient.
• Providing education and obtaining
consent.
• Retrieving prior exams.
• Setting up the IV.
• Preparing and cleaning the room.
In addition, we consider supplies,
with the exception of film, are not
duplicated for subsequent procedures.
Therefore, the 50 percent reduction for
subsequent procedures is based on
eliminating the time for the clinical
labor activities noted above, plus
supplies, with the exception of film. We
do not assume any reduction in
procedure (scanning) time or equipment
for subsequent procedures. However, as
noted in the proposed rule, equipment,
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time, and indirect costs are allocated
based on clinical labor time; therefore,
these inputs were reduced accordingly.
The 50 percent reduction was
determined based on the examination of
multiple pairs of procedure codes from
the families representing all modalities
(that is, ultrasound, CT/CTA, and
MRI/MRA studies) that were frequently
performed on a single day based on
historical claims data. Using PE input
data provided by the RUC, we factored
out the clinical staff minutes for the
activities we indicated are not
duplicated for subsequent procedures,
and the supplies, other than film, which
we consider are not duplicated for
subsequent procedures. As noted
previously, equipment time and indirect
costs are allocated based on clinical
labor time; therefore, these inputs were
reduced accordingly. Removing the PE
inputs for activities that are not
duplicated, and adjusting the equipment
time and indirect costs for the
individual pairs of procedures studied,
supports payment reductions ranging
from 40 to 59 percent for the subsequent
services. Because we found a relatively
narrow range of percentage payment
reductions across modalities and
families, and taking into consideration
that we did not eliminate any
duplicative image acquisition time for
subsequent procedures in our analysis,
we decided that an across-the-board
reduction for all 11 families of 50
percent (which is approximately the
midpoint of the range established
through our analysis) was both justified
and conservative. We believe this
payment reduction policy represents an
appropriate reduction for the typical
delivery of multiple imaging services in
all 11 families. Because the reduction is
based on eliminating the specific
practice expense inputs that are not
duplicated, we believe the proposal is
consistent with the resource-based
practice expense methodology.
While various alternative reduction
percentages were suggested, no
evidence was presented to support
specific alternative percentages.
However, we recognize that many
commenters raised significant
objections and we appreciate their
comments indicating their specific
concerns regarding the appropriate
reductions for each family and specific
combinations of services within
families.
To allow for a transition of the
changes in payments for these services
attributable to this reduction policy, and
provide a further opportunity for
comment, we have decided to phase-in
the policy over 2 years. We will
implement a 25 percent payment
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reduction in CY 2006 and a 50 percent
reduction for all 11 families in CY 2007
for all code families, unless we find
upon further review during the
upcoming year that modifications to this
policy are appropriate. To enhance our
review, we are soliciting, from providers
of diagnostic imaging services,
comprehensive data regarding the
efficiencies associated with different
combinations of imaging services in the
11 families. We welcome the
opportunity to have other discussions
with the physician community on these
issues.
Comment: One commenter noted that
a patient having both a pelvic and
transvaginal ultrasound often needs a
break between procedures and requires
repositioning, along with the use of a
different probe for the second study.
The commenter also noted that breast
and pelvic ultrasounds are often
performed in different locations and by
different physicians.
Response: The commenter has raised
some serious questions concerning
whether any payment reduction is
appropriate for the procedures
indicated. Therefore, we have decided
to delete transvaginal ultrasound and
ultrasound of the breast(s) (CPT codes
76830 and 76645, respectively) from the
list of procedures in family one subject
to the payment reduction, pending
further study. We believe there may be
common clinical scenarios where these
services are provided in combination
with other ultrasound studies where
payment reduction may not be
appropriate. These typical efficiencies
associated with these services when
provided in combination with other
studies in family one require further
study.
Comment: Many commenters asked
how ‘‘single session’’ is defined and
what mechanism will be used to
distinguish single and multiple
sessions. One commenter indicated that
multiple procedures are frequently
performed in separate rooms within the
radiology department or in different
areas within the hospital. In these cases,
the patient must be transported from
one room to another and the process
restarted. One commenter noted the
potential for abuse by self-referring
physicians writing separate
prescriptions for studies on different
days. Another commenter indicated that
the proposal will force providers to
schedule further studies on additional
days.
Response: We consider a single
session to be one encounter where a
patient could receive one or more
radiological studies. If more than one of
the imaging services in a single family
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is provided to the patient during one
encounter, then this would constitute a
single session and the lower-priced
procedure(s) would be reduced. On the
other hand, if a patient has a separate
encounter on the same day for a
medically necessary reason and receives
a second imaging service from the same
family, we consider these multiple
studies in the same family on the same
day to be provided in separate sessions.
In the latter case, we have established
that the physician should use modifier
-59 to indicate multiple sessions, and
that the multiple procedure reduction
does not apply. Medicare carriers will
establish edits to ensure that separate
sessions are not inappropriately
scheduled for contiguous body area
imaging in attempts to bypass the
reduction. Use of the modifier where
not medically necessary in order to
bypass the payment reduction
constitutes fraud.
Comment: One commenter suggested
that the proposal required multiple
body area imaging whenever a
procedure in a particular family was
performed, resulting in unnecessary
imaging. Another commenter stated that
grouping procedures to justify lower
reimbursement provides no medical or
monetary benefit and is detrimental to
patient care.
Response: It appears the commenters
have misinterpreted our proposal. The
proposal in no way requires the
performance of unnecessary multiple
imaging procedures when only a single
study is medically necessary. The
families of procedures are based on
claims data indicating that these
procedures are often done in
combination, most likely in a single
session. We believe that the payment
reduction for the lower-priced imaging
procedures from one family performed
on contiguous body areas provides the
most appropriate payments for the
services provided.
Comment: A few commenters
recommended that we apply the budget
neutrality adjustment only to PE RVUs
and not to work RVUs.
Response: The commenters are correct
that, because the payment reduction
applies only to PE RVUs, the savings
should likewise only apply to PE RVUs.
We agree with this comment and have
made the necessary adjustment.
Comment: One commenter indicated
that we should request a statutory
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change to exempt the proposal from
budget neutrality.
Response: We believe it is up to the
Congress to decide whether it wants to
make adjustments to the application of
budget neutrality. We have no plans to
request this change.
Final Decision
We have revised our proposal as
follows:
• Phase in the payment reduction,
with a 25 percent reduction in CY 2006
and a 50 percent reduction in CY 2007.
Our review of the multiple imaging
payment reduction policy will be
ongoing.
• Deleting CPT codes 76830 and
76645 from the list of procedures in
family one subject to the reduction,
pending further study.
• Applying the budget neutrality
adjustment only to PE RVUs, rather than
to both work and PE RVUs.
An example of the current and CY
2006 payments is summarized in Table
26, and the revised lists of procedures
subject to the reduction, are set forth in
Table 27:
TABLE 26.—EXAMPLE OF PAYMENTS
Procedure 1
74183
PC ............................
TC ............................
Global .......................
Procedure 2
72196
$117.00
978.00
1,095.00
Current total
payment
$90.00
529.00
619.00
CY 2006 total
payment
$207.00
1,507.00
1,714.00
CY 2006 payment calculation
$207.00
1,374.75
1,581.75
no reduction.
978 + (.75 × $529).
$207 + $978 + (0.75 × $529).
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K. Therapy Cap
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, section 1833(g)(1) of the
Act applies an annual, per beneficiary
combined cap on outpatient physical
therapy and speech-language pathology
services, and a similar separate cap on
outpatient occupational therapy services
under Medicare Part B. While Section
624 of the MMA placed a moratorium
on the application of these caps from
December 8, 2003 through December 31,
2005, the caps will become effective
again beginning January 1, 2006. (The
caps were last implemented from
September 1, 2003 through December 7,
2003.) Section 1833(g)(2) of the Act
provides that, for 1999 through 2001,
the caps were $1500, and for years after
2001, the caps are equal to the
preceding year’s cap increased by the
percentage increase in the MEI (except
that if an increase for a year is not a
multiple of $10, it is rounded to the
nearest multiple of $10).
All of the comments we received
questioned the use of therapy caps as a
way to ensure beneficiaries get needed
service while constraining the growth in
spending. The large majority also
pointed out the negative effects the
therapy caps had on beneficiaries and
providers when they were last
implemented. However, most of the
commenters recognized that we do not
have the authority to change the caps.
Commenters also wrote in support of an
extended moratorium; separating
physical therapy and speech-language
pathology into two caps; a conditionbased payment system; a pay-forperformance system; and a
demonstration to assess one or more
alternative limitation methods.
We will implement therapy caps on
January 1, 2006 according to the statute.
We note that significant progress has
been made toward the challenging goal
of establishing a payment policy ‘‘based
on the classification individuals’’ as
required by the Congress in the BBA
section 4541(d)(2) and again in the
BBRA section 221(c)(2)(B). First, in
order to evaluate Medicare payments for
therapy services, we developed a
method of identifying therapy services
and their individual costs on Medicare
claim lines. Then, we identified
classification groups and conducted
initial analyses of the type and amount
of treatment utilized by each group.
These 21 classification groups consisted
of patients whose conditions were
similar based on ICD–9 diagnosis codes,
utilization patterns, published research
and clinical opinion that indicated they
may have similar health risk and require
similar level of care and expenditures
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for service. For example, spinal cord
injury, hip fracture, and
musculoskeletal disorders form
classifications that include many similar
diagnoses. This demonstrated that if the
expected need for service can be
determined for subsets of each
classification group, system edits that
limit spending based on expected needs
are feasible and would result in cost
savings. To implement a payment
method based on the conditions
described by classification groups,
additional information is needed on the
claim about the patient’s need for
therapy services. Indicators or
measurements that represent need, such
as severity and acuity of a patient’s
condition, are not available on the
current Medicare claim form and are not
consistently gathered or reported by
therapists. In order to be useful, these
factors must be obtained from a
sufficiently large database of patients to
predict patients’ needs with statistical
validity and reliability. We currently
have studies underway to extend the
progress made in prior studies to
explore the potential for using patient
condition information to predict therapy
needs and likely outcomes. We expect
these studies to be completed in 2006.
After issuance of this rule, we will
issue instructions to contractors related
to the implementation of therapy caps.
We will consider comments received in
response to the August 8, 2005 proposed
rule as we develop those instructions.
Since 2003, we have maintained, and
we recently updated, a web site that
describes therapy caps. We encourage
providers and beneficiaries to review
that information at www.cms.hhs.gov/
medlearn/therapy (Therapy Cap Status).
Based on the formula established in
1883(g)(2) of the Act, the therapy caps
will be implemented January 1, 2006.
The dollar amount for the therapy caps
for CY 2006 is $1,740.
L. Chiropractic Demonstration
Discussion
Section 1861(r)(5) of the Act limits
current Medicare coverage for
chiropractic treatment by means of the
manual manipulation of the spine for
the purpose of correcting a subluxation,
defined generally as a malfunction of
the spine. Specifically, Medicare covers
three CPT Codes provided by
chiropractors: 98940 (manipulative
treatment, 1–2 regions of the spine);
98941 (manipulative treatment, 3–4
regions of the spine); and 98942
(manipulative treatment, 5 regions of
the spine). Treatment must be provided
for an active subluxation only, and not
for prevention or maintenance.
Additionally, treatment of the
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subluxation must be related to a
neuromusculoskeletal condition where
there is a reasonable expectation of
recovery or functional improvement.
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we included a discussion of the 2-year
demonstration authorized by Section
651 of the MMA to evaluate the
feasibility and advisability of covering
additional chiropractic services under
Medicare. These services extend beyond
the current coverage for manipulation to
care for neuromusculoskeletal
conditions typical among eligible
beneficiaries, and cover diagnostic and
other services that a chiropractor is
legally authorized to perform by the
State or jurisdiction in which the
treatment is provided. Physician
approval will not be required for these
services. The demonstration is being
conducted in four sites, two rural and
two urban. One site of each area type
must be a health professional shortage
area (HPSA). The demonstration must
also be budget neutral. The statute
requires the Secretary to ensure that
aggregate payments made under the
Medicare program do not exceed those
that would be paid in the absence of this
demonstration.
Ensuring budget neutrality requires
that the Secretary develop a strategy for
recouping funds should the
demonstration result in costs higher
than would occur in the absence of the
demonstration. In this case, we would
make adjustments in the national
chiropractor fee schedule to recover the
costs of the demonstration in excess of
the amount estimated to yield budget
neutrality. We will assess budget
neutrality by determining the change in
costs based on a pre/post comparison of
costs and the rate of change for specific
diagnoses that are treated by
chiropractors and physicians in the
demonstration sites and control sites.
We will not limit our analysis to
reviewing only chiropractor claims,
because the costs of the expanded
chiropractor services may have an
impact on other Medicare costs.
Any needed reduction would be made
in the CY 2010 and CY 2011 fee
schedules as it will take approximately
2 years to complete the claims analysis.
If we determine that the adjustment for
budget neutrality is greater than 2
percent of spending for the chiropractor
fee schedule codes (comprised of the 3
currently covered CPT codes 98940,
98941 and 98942), we will implement
the adjustment over a 2-year period.
However, if the adjustment is less than
2 percent of spending under the
chiropractor fee schedule codes, we will
implement the adjustment over a 1-year
period. We will include the detailed
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analysis of budget neutrality and any
proposed offset in the CY 2009 Federal
Register publication of the PFS.
We also noted in the proposed rule
that PT services performed by
chiropractors under the demonstration
will be included under the PT cap
described in section II.K. of the
preamble to this final rule with
comment. These services are included
under the cap because chiropractors are
subject to the same rules as medical
doctors for therapy services under the
demonstration.
The following is a summary of the
comments received and our responses.
Comment: Several commenters
expressed concern regarding specific
aspects of the demonstration project,
including PT services being provided by
chiropractors and including the PT
services provided by chiropractors
under the demonstration under the
therapy cap.
Response: A discussion of the
chiropractic demonstration was
included in the PFS proposed rule
because of the potential for a budget
neutrality adjustment that will be
discussed in the CY 2009 Federal
Register publication of the PFS. Issues
concerning the demonstration project
itself were outside the scope of the
proposed rule. We are including PT
services provided by chiropractors
under the therapy cap because under
the demonstration, we are subjecting
chiropractors to the same rules as
physicians for therapy services.
Comment: One commenter suggested
that in the calculation of the budget
neutrality of the demonstration project
that the therapy rendered by the
chiropractors or their therapists is a
‘‘trade off’’ of associated costs that
would have required evaluation, order
and recertification by a medical doctor.
They also suggested that the
management of neuromuscular
conditions is more efficient when all
contributing factors are identified and
addressed simultaneously by the
combined skills of each specialty. The
patient would normally learn to
function more rapidly through
concurrent multidisciplinary
management than with any limited
single approach. In addition, the
commenters noted that to accurately
assess the demonstration a variety of
variables, such as medical services that
were not required or services directly
replaced by another provider, need to be
considered.
Response: Section 651(a)(1) specified
that the chiropractic services provided
under the demonstration should include
diagnostic and other services that a
chiropractor is legally authorized to
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perform by the State or jurisdiction in
which the treatment is provided. There
is no requirement for concurrent
multidisciplinary management of
neuromuscular conditions. We
recognize that covering additional
services by chiropractors could have an
impact on currently covered Medicare
services. For this reason, we plan to
assess budget neutrality by examining
the total Medicare costs for specific
diagnoses, and not just the chiropractor
costs. As we noted previously, we will
provide a detailed analysis of budget
neutrality and any proposed offset in
the CY 2009 Federal Register
publication of the PFS.
Comment: Commenters requested that
we clarify plans for making reductions
to maintain budget neutrality and
identify claims we will analyze. The
commenters also requested that we
provide information on how this will
impact the SGR, particularly if the
chiropractic demonstration results in
increased spending on physicians’
services, since this could result in
reductions in reimbursement for all
physicians, not just chiropractors.
Another commenter opposed the
application of any adjustments to the
national chiropractic fee schedule
instead of an adjustment to the overall
fee schedule. This commenter believes
that the totality of funds under part B
and not subset of services within it
should finance the demonstration
program and that this is reflected in
section 651(f)(A)of the MMA.
Response: Section 651(f)(A) requires
that ‘‘* * * the Secretary shall ensure
that the aggregate payment made by the
Secretary under the Medicare program
do not exceed the amount which the
Secretary would have paid under the
Medicare program if the demonstrations
projects under this section were not
implemented.’’ The legislation does not
specify a specific methodology for
ensuring budget neutrality. Our
methodology meets the legislative
intent, and appropriately impacts the
profession that is directly affected by
the demonstration.
Because the demonstration is located
in only four sites in which the
expansion of services is permitted, we
anticipate that the impact on the SGR
would be negligible.
M. Supplemental Payments to Federally
Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)
Subcontracting With Medicare
Advantage (MA) Plans
Section 237 of the MMA amended
section 1833(a)(3) of Act to provide
supplemental payments to FQHCs that
contract with Medicare Advantage (MA)
organizations to cover the difference, if
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any, between the payment received by
the FQHC for treating enrollees in MA
plans offered by the MA organization
and the payment that the FQHC is
entitled to receive under the cost-based
all-inclusive payment rate as set forth in
part 405, subpart X. The supplemental
payment for covered Medicare FQHC
services furnished to MA enrollees
augments the direct payments made by
MA plans to FQHCs for covered
Medicare FQHC services.
In order to implement this new
payment provision, we must determine
whether the Medicare cost-based
payments to which the FQHC would be
entitled exceed the amount of payments
received by the center from the MA
organization and, if so, pay the
difference to the FQHC.
The proposed supplemental payment
for FQHC covered services rendered to
MA enrollees is equal to the difference
between 100 percent of the FQHC’s allinclusive cost-based per-visit rate and
the average per-visit rate received by the
FQHC from the MA plan in which the
enrollee is enrolled, less any amount the
FQHC may charge as described in
section 1857(e)(3)(B) of the Act.
A supplemental payment will be
made every time a face-to-face
encounter occurs between an MA
enrollee and any one of the FQHC’s core
practitioners: physician, nurse
practitioner, physician assistant, clinical
nurse midwife, clinical psychologist, or
clinical social worker. The
supplemental payment is made directly
to each FQHC through the Medicare
Fiscal Intermediary (FI).
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we proposed conforming changes to our
regulations to add § 405.2469 to provide
a supplemental payment, based on a
per-visit calculation, to FQHCs under
contract (directly or indirectly) with MA
organizations.
We received comments on the portion
of the proposed rule addressing the
FQHC supplemental payment provision
of section 237 of the MMA. A summary
of those comments and our responses
follows:
Comment: One commenter asked how
the Medicare contractor will know the
amount the health plan paid when
FQHCs bill the Medicare contractor for
the supplemental payment.
Response: The Medicare contractor
will know the amount paid by the MA
plan based on the required MA payment
estimate furnished by the FQHC to the
contractor. The payment amount
difference between the interim FQHC
all-inclusive cost based rate and the
average interim MA rate will be
reported on the FQHC claim form every
time the FQHC submits a bill to the
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contractor to collect an FQHC
supplemental payment. The Medicare
contractor will pay FQHCs the
difference between the interim FQHC
all-inclusive rate and the interim MA
rate on a per-visit basis.
Comment: A commenter requested
clarification regarding cost sharing rules
for MA enrollees as referenced in
§ 405.2469(a)(ii), which stipulates that
FQHCs may charge Medicare patients as
described in section 1857(e)(3)(B) of the
Act.
Response: Section 1857(e)(3)(B) of the
Act provides that a FQHC must accept
the MA payment and the Federal
supplemental payment (that is, the
payment decribed in section
1833(a)(3)(B)) as payment in full for
services covered by the agreement,
except that the FQHC may collect any
amount of cost-sharing permitted under
the MA contract, so long as the amounts
of any deductible, coinsurance, or copayment comply with the requirements
under section 1854(e) of the Act. In
general, an MA plan offered by an MA
organization satisfies section 1854(e) of
the Act beginning in 2006 if the
monthly basic MA premium and the
actuarial value of the cost sharing
charged to enrollees for services covered
under Parts A and B of original
Medicare do not exceed the actuarial
value of cost sharing charged to
beneficiaries in original Medicare. MA
plans must also disclose cost sharing
amounts to their members.
Comment: Two commenters urged us
to deduct from the supplemental
payment calculation only the amount of
cost-sharing actually collected by the
FQHC. Furthermore, the commenters
asked that we recognize any uncollected
cost-sharing amounts as ‘‘bad debt’’ on
the FQHC cost report.
Response: The supplemental payment
calculation shall deduct the cost sharing
amounts set forth in the formal contract
between the FQHC and MA plan, not
the actual amounts collected by the
FQHC. Section 1833(a)(1)(B) states that
the supplemental payment is to be
calculated net of any amount the FQHC
‘‘may charge’’ as described in section
1857(e)(3)(B) of the Act. Thus the
language of the statute plainly states
that the supplemental payment is to be
based on what the FQHC could charge
as cost sharing, not cost sharing
amounts that the FQHC actually
collects.
Rules regarding what may constitute
‘‘bad debt’’ for purposes of a FQHC’s
cost report are beyond the scope of this
final rule with comment. Furthermore,
the rules we are finalizing pertain to
section 237 of the MMA which
addresses a supplemental payment to
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FQHCs that contract, directly or
indirectly, with an MA organization.
Thus, arrangements pertaining to ‘‘bad
debt’’ for uncollected cost sharing owed
by an MA plan enrollee, if any, would
be governed by the contract between the
FQHC and the MA organization.
Comment: A commenter questioned
whether the upper payment limit would
apply in determining the supplemental
payment.
Response: For FQHCs operating below
the FQHC national payment limit, we
will use their actual per-visit allinclusive rate to determine the FQHC
supplemental. For FQHCs operating at
or above the national payment limit, we
will use the applicable national FQHC
urban or rural upper limit to calculate
the FQHC supplemental payment. The
amount of the supplemental payment
will be the amount by which the
original FQHC payment exceeds the MA
plan payment. Section 237 of the MMA
clearly requires the use of a cost-based
rate or based on other tests of
reasonableness as the Secretary may
prescribe in regulations. The
longstanding national FQHC payment
limit is an integral part of the FQHC
payment methodology as set forth in
regulations.
Comment: A commenter questioned
whether the provider types listed on
page 45853 (Proposed Payment
Methodology Section) of the August 8,
2005 proposed rule is broader than the
original FQHC benefit.
Response: In the proposed rule, we
explained that an FQHC supplemental
payment is made only when a face-toface encounter occurs between a core
FQHC practitioner and an MA enrollee.
This list of core FQHC practitioners is
identical to the practitioner list for the
original FQHC Medicare benefit.
Furthermore, these FQHC practitioners
must meet all applicable qualification
requirements as set forth in section 405
and 491 of the CFR in order to qualify
for the supplemental payment.
Comment: A commenter requested
that we amend the regulatory definition
of eligible centers for the FQHC
supplemental payments to allow
payments for health centers for the
homeless. The preamble of the proposed
rule states that eligible FQHCs include
all centers receiving grants under
Section 330 except those centers that
receive funds pursuant to Section 330(h)
of the Public Health Service Act (that is,
Health Care for the Homeless grantees).
The commenter specifically requested
that we recognize these centers for
supplemental payments, or at a
minimum, be prepared to do so as soon
as legislation is passed.
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Response: We currently do not have
the statutory authority to recognize as
Medicare FQHCs any entity that does
not meet statutory requirements for
designation as an FQHC. Consequently,
we cannot provide centers that are not
FQHCs with Medicare FQHC
supplemental payments for treating MA
enrollees. If changes were made to the
statute, we would implement
regulations, as necessary, consistent
with statutory requirements.
Comment: A commenter asked for
clarification regarding the statement in
the rule that FQHCs under contract
(indirectly or directly) with MA
organizations are eligible for
supplemental payments. The
commenter requested specific
confirmation that the term ‘‘indirect’’ is
intended to include arrangements under
which the health center contracts with
another organization, which in turn,
contracts with the MA organization in
order to provide Medicare services.
Response: We interpreted section 237
of the MMA to mean that any Medicare
FQHC furnishing covered FQHC
services to MA plan enrollees would be
eligible for supplemental payments
regardless of whether they have a direct
contract with an MA organization or
contract with another entity (for
example, a medical group) that has a
direct contract with the MA
organization to treat its enrollees.
Comment: A commenter asked
whether a health center with an MA
contract can bill Medicare directly on a
fee-for-service basis if the center
provides services to plan enrollees that
are not FQHC services. For example, can
they directly bill for services the FQHC
could otherwise bill as Part B services
if it were not providing the service to an
MA plan enrollee? A commenter
requested clarification whether a health
center will be allowed to bill original
Medicare for extended hours of
operation not included under the
center’s MA arrangement. Another
commenter asked whether a health
center that utilizes a specialist, who is
not included in the MA plan’s specialty
panel, to provide an FQHC core service
will be permitted to bill Medicare for
these services.
Response: The FQHC should bill
original Medicare only for covered
services rendered to original Medicare
beneficiaries that are ‘‘not’’ enrolled in
an MA plan. In accordance with section
1851(i) of the Act, with limited
exceptions, only the MA organization is
entitled to receive Medicare payments
for services furnished to its enrollees.
Therefore, FQHCs under direct or
indirect contract with an MA
organization must look to the MA
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organization for payment. The
additional payment permitted by
section 1833(a)(3)(B) of the Act applies
only to FQHC services described in
section 1832(a)(2)(D)(ii) of the Act.
Comment: A commenter questioned
whether services not covered under
original Medicare, but offered and paid
for by the MA plan, such as dental, are
included in determining the CMS wraparound payment to the center.
Response: Only services meeting the
definition of an FQHC service as
defined under section 1832(a)(2)(D) of
the Act are included in the
determination of the FQHC
supplemental payment. Thus, services
other than those defined under section
1832(a)(2)(D), such as dental services,
are not included in the determination of
the supplemental payment.
Comment: A commenter requested
that we modify our proposed FQHC
supplemental payment methodology to
include Medicare FQHC covered
services that are not necessarily
performed as a face-to-face encounter.
Response: All covered Medicare
FQHCs services are eligible for
supplemental payments regardless of
whether these services trigger a billable
FQHC visit. For purposes of
consistency, we adopt the longstanding
FQHC visit definition under original
Medicare, which would provide a
supplemental payment every time there
is a face-to-face encounter between an
MA enrollee and one or more of the
following FQHC covered core
practitioners: physicians, nurse
practitioners, physician assistants,
clinical nurse midwives, clinical
psychologists, or clinical social workers.
The costs of services incidental to the
professional services of the above core
FQHC practitioners would be bundled
into the calculation of the supplemental
payment. In light of the fact that all
incidental services and costs are
recognized, we believe that the use of
the FQHC encounter definition for the
supplemental payment provision is
reasonable and appropriate.
Comment: A commenter requested
clarification regarding the interim rate
that should be utilized for these health
centers in light of the fact that centers
have yet to have their annual
reconciliation from 2004 performed.
Response: The interim rate for MA
payments will be based on estimates
from the contracting FQHC until actual
MA payments and visits are captured on
the FQHC cost report. We will use these
estimates until actual MA payments and
visits are captured on the FQHC cost
reports. At that point, payments will be
adjusted accordingly.
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Comment: A commenter asked for
clarification regarding which fiscal year
would apply to the rate calculation
methodology for services rendered on or
after January 1, 2006—the Federal fiscal
year, the health center, or the MA plan.
Furthermore, clarification was requested
regarding the transition process for
reconciling differences between centers’
fiscal year and the MA contract year.
Response: The FQHC supplemental
payment calculation shall be based on
the FQHC’s cost report year. For the
initial year, if the MA plan’s contract
year and the FQHC’s fiscal year do not
coincide, the FQHC supplemental
payment calculation shall be based on a
weighted average of MA payments
based on the number of MA visits
expected in each respective MA contract
year. In subsequent FQHC cost report
years, actual MA payments and visits
will be used to calculate final FQHC
supplemental payments as well as the
interim supplemental payments for the
following year. Since actual payments
and visits already reflect the differences
between the FQHC fiscal year and the
MA contract year, no transition process
is necessary.
Comment: A commenter requested
clarification whether payments will be
aggregated across multiple MA plans or
whether the payments will be plan
specific.
Response: In cases where an FQHC
has multiple arrangements in place with
different MA plans, payments will be
aggregated across multiple plans to
determine final Medicare program
liability. In other words, at cost
settlement MA payments will be
aggregated for all MA enrollees treated
by the FQHC.
Comment: A commenter expressed
concern that the required detailed MA
payment estimates from FQHCs will
result in a significant increase in
administrative time. In light of this new
requirement, they suggested that we
develop standard forms and information
requests to ease the burden as much as
possible.
Response: Each eligible FQHC seeking
the supplemental payment is required to
submit (for the first two rate years) to
the Medicare Fiscal Intermediary (FI) an
estimate of the average MA payments
(per-visit basis) for covered FQHC
services provided to MA enrollees.
Every eligible FQHC seeking the
supplemental payment is required to
submit a documented estimate of its
average per-visit payment for MA
enrollees in each MA plan offered by
the MA organization and any other
information as may be required to
enable the FI to accurately establish an
interim supplemental payment.
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Expected payments from the MA
organization would be used only until
actual MA revenue and visits collected
on the FQHC’s cost report can be used
to establish the amount of the
supplemental payment. Until we modify
the FQHC cost report form to identify
and capture MA payments and visits,
each eligible FQHC requesting
supplemental payments will be required
to submit estimates to CMS.
Comment: A commenter urged us to
calculate and provide supplemental
payments on a per-visit basis to ensure
adequate cash flow to contracting
FQHCs.
Response: Under the proposed rule,
we added § 405.2469 to specify that the
FQHC supplemental payment
methodology is on a per-visit basis.
Comment: A commenter requested
timely annual system reviews of cost
reports to ensure that the health centers
are provided with a continuous cash
flow of Medicare funding.
Response: The Medicare contractors
responsible for processing FQHC claims
and reviewing cost reports will use all
available resources for timely cost report
settlement.
Comment: A commenter requests that
we provide guidance under this rule
regarding the methods of enforcing the
statutory requirement that MA plan
payments to contracting FQHCs must be
comparable to other contracting health
care providers furnishing similar
services.
Response: Generally, we will examine
contracts and attendant fee schedules
between MA organizations and FQHCs
and between MA organizations and
other providers to ensure that payment
levels for similar services are
comparable.
Comment: A commenter requested
clarification regarding how our crossover system will work for MA enrollees
who are dually-eligible for the Medicare
and Medicaid programs. They asked if
claims for dually-eligible patients will
be forwarded to the Medicaid agency by
the MA plan or by CMS.
Response: Our crossover processes do
not apply to MA claims but rather to
claims that are processed under original
Medicare, fee-for-service contractor
operations. Therefore, claims for
persons who have enrolled in an MA
plan will not be crossed over by CMS.
The MA plan would need to coordinate
with Medicaid.
Comment: A commenter expressed
concern about the appeals process for
circumstances under which the MA
plan denies a claim, which would result
in our denial of the supplemental
payment. They asked what procedures
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the health center should follow when
faced with this situation.
Response: If an FQHC signs a waiver
of liability, the FQHC may utilize the
MA appeals process at 42 CFR part 422,
subpart M to contest an MA
organization’s payment denial. If the
MA organization’s claim denial is
overturned upon appeal, CMS will make
a supplemental payment to a FQHC.
Comment: A commenter requested
that we work with MA plans on
establishing an expedited credentialing
process to ensure that all health center
providers are credentialed on a timely
basis, preferably prior to January 1,
2006.
Response: The requirements related to
credentialing MA plan providers are
found in subpart E the Part 422. Note
that with limited exceptions, the
credentialing process that MA
organizations follow for providers is at
the MA organization’s discretion (see
§ 422.204).
Comment: A commenter requested
clarification that supplemental
payments are available for Medicarecovered services provided by FQHCs
under non-traditional managed care
approaches, such as Preferred Provider
Organization (PPOs).
Response: FQHCs contracting with
any MA organization are eligible for
supplemental payments. MA
organizations can offer various types of
MA plans, including PPOs.
We are revising § 405.2469 as
proposed with one change, the first use
of the term ‘‘Medicare Advantage plans’’
is revised to read ‘‘Medicare Advantage
organizations.’’
N. National Coverage Decisions
Timeframes
We have established requirements
concerning the administrative review of
local coverage determinations (LCDs)
and National Coverage Determinations
(NCDs) at 42 CFR part 426, with subpart
C specifically addressing the general
provisions for the review of LCDs and
NCDs. We are updating these
requirements as they apply to NCDs to
reflect changes in the statute.
Under our existing regulations in part
426, Subpart C, the Departmental
Appeals Board may stay the
adjudicatory proceedings in certain
circumstances to allow CMS to consider
significant new evidence that is
submitted in the context of a challenge
to an NCD. Our previous regulations at
§ 426.340(e), permitted a brief stay of
the adjudicatory proceedings (not more
than 90 days), for CMS to complete its
reconsideration of the NCD. Those
timeframes, although short, were
consistent with the previous process for
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making NCDs that did not require
publication of a proposed decision
memorandum and an opportunity for
public comment on the proposed
decision memorandum.
As discussed in the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45853), based on
the provisions of section 731 of the
MMA of 2003, we proposed to amend
§ 426.340 to state that if the CMS
informs the Board that a revision or
reconsideration was or will be initiated,
then the Board will stay the proceedings
and set appropriate timeframes by
which the revision or reconsideration
will be completed, that reflects
sufficient time for the publication of a
proposed determination, a 30-day
public comment period, and time for
CMS to prepare a final determination
that responds to public comments as
specified in section 1862(l) of the Act.
We also proposed to eliminate the
reference to the 90-day reconsideration
period in § 426.340(e)(3) for NCD
appeals to reflect the new timeframes in
the MMA.
Comment: We received 7 comments
regarding the proposed NCD
timeframes. All commenters supported
the change. However, a few commenters
raised concerns about the delays
regarding a specific NCD that was
initiated before the December 8, 2003
effective date for the statutory change.
Response: We will finalize the
changes to § 426.340 as proposed with
minor technical edits, and will continue
to work diligently to assure that all
NCDs submitted after the December 8,
2003 effective date for the statutory
change are developed within the set
timeframes.
O. Coverage of Screening for Glaucoma
On January 1, 2002, we implemented
regulations at § 410.23(a)(2), Conditions
for and limitations on coverage of
screening for glaucoma, requiring that
the term ‘‘eligible beneficiary’’ be
defined to include individuals in the
following high risk categories:
Individuals with diabetes mellitus;
individuals with a family history of
glaucoma; or African-Americans age 50
and over. As discussed in the August 8,
2005 proposed rule (70 FR 45853) based
on our review of the current medical
literature, we believe that there are other
beneficiaries who are at risk for
glaucoma and should be included in the
definition of eligible beneficiary for
purposes of the glaucoma screening
benefit.
We believe the evidence is adequate
to conclude that Hispanic persons age
65 and older are at high risk and could
benefit from glaucoma screening.
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Therefore in § 410.23(a)(2), we
proposed to revise the definition of an
eligible beneficiary to include Hispanic
Americans age 65 and over. In view of
the possibility that it may be
appropriate to include other individuals
in the definition of those at ‘‘high risk’’
for glaucoma, we also requested
comments on this issue, including
documentation from the peer-reviewed
medical literature in support of
suggested changes.
We received seven comments on the
proposal to expand coverage of the
glaucoma screening benefit to include
Hispanic Americans within the category
of those individuals at ‘‘high risk’’ for
glaucoma. The following is a summary
of the comments received and our
responses.
Comment: One commenter stated that
it might be appropriate to include other
individuals (and not only HispanicAmericans over age 65) in the definition
of those at ‘‘high risk’’ for glaucoma.
The commenter cited the Los Angeles
Latino Eye Study and the research
conducted by the Eye Diseases
Prevalence Research Group as
illustrating a sharp rise in the
prevalence of glaucoma among
Hispanic-Americans beginning at age 60
(Archives of Ophthalmology 2004;
122:532–538). The commenter indicated
that according to the latter research, the
risk of developing glaucoma among
Hispanics between the ages 50–59 is
2.92 percent, and that this number
increases significantly to 7.36 percent
for Hispanics between the ages 60–69.
In view of this increase in the
prevalence of glaucoma in the Hispanic
population between the ages 60–69, the
commenter recommended that CMS
reduce the proposed screening coverage
age from 65 to 60 years of age,
suggesting that this lowering of the age
would allow for medical intervention at
an earlier stage during this critical
period for glaucoma development.
Response: We note that the
commenter relied on the results of a
major study (See the Archives
Ophthalmology 2004; 122:532–538) in
offering their suggestion for revising the
proposal. That, in turn, relied on the
results of another major study (See
Archives of Ophthalmology 2001;
119:1819–1826) for data on incidence
and prevalence of primary open angle
glaucoma in Hispanic-Americans. The
latter study (Quigley, et al.) contains a
graph on page 1822 which, in addition
to stating the same data that the
commenter referenced, shows an
acceleration in prevalence of open angle
glaucoma in Hispanic-Americans as
compared to White persons beginning at
age 65. This study by Quigley et al.
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yields data supporting a higher
incidence of open angle glaucoma in
Hispanics as compared to Whites
beginning at age 65 (Quigley, HA et al).
The prevalence of glaucoma in a
population based study of Hispanic
subjects: proyecto VER. (Annals of
Ophthalmology 2001; 119:1819–1825).
Though they are not statistically
significant in that age group, the data
strongly favors our conclusion.
However, for ages under 65 years, the
evidence is poor for any differences in
these 2 groups for an incidence of open
angle glaucoma. Therefore, we have
chosen a coverage baseline for the
glaucoma screening benefit of age 65
and older for Hispanic-Americans.
Comment: One commenter stated that
they did not support the proposal to
expand the definition of those
individuals at ‘‘high risk’’ for glaucoma
because they do not believe there is
sufficient evidence in the medical
literature to recommend for or against
screening adults for glaucoma,
including Hispanic-Americans age 65
and older. The commenter cited the
United States Preventive Services Task
Force (USPSTF) recommendation that
concluded that there is insufficient
evidence to recommend for or against
screening adults for glaucoma. The
commenter also noted that while the
USPSFT clinical considerations section
of its recommendation states that
increased ocular pressure, family
history, older age, and being of AfricanAmerican descent place an individual at
risk for glaucoma, it makes no mention
of Hispanic-Americans. Therefore, the
commenter concluded that CMS should
not make any changes to the current
definition.
Response: As stated previously, the
articles in Archives of Ophthalmology,
show that the prevalence of glaucoma in
Hispanics begins to increase at age 65
markedly when compared to Whites.
While the USPSTF concluded that there
is insufficient evidence to recommend
either for or against screening any adult
for glaucoma, section 1861(s)(2)(K) of
the Act mandates coverage of screening
for glaucoma for individuals determined
to be at high risk for glaucoma,
individuals with a family history of
glaucoma and individuals with diabetes.
Based on our review of the two
published studies, we believe that the
evidence is adequate to conclude that
Hispanics age 65 and older meet the
definition of individuals at high risk for
glaucoma and could benefit from
glaucoma screening. Further, since
glaucoma is prevalent in Hispanics, we
would rather be inclusive rather than
exclusive for the screening benefit.
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Comment: Two commenters urge
CMS to help educate providers and
Hispanic beneficiaries to ensure that
they are aware of the benefits associated
with the new coverage when it is
included in the final rule.
Response: We agree and will release
appropriate manual and transmittal
instructions and information from our
educational components for the medical
community, including a MedLearn
Matters article and fact sheets. We also
encourage the medical community to
join this effort in educating physicians
and beneficiaries by distributing their
own communications, bulletins, or
other publications. In addition, we have
specifically included information on the
expanded glaucoma screening benefit in
the 2006 English and Spanish versions
of the Medicare and You Handbook,
and we plan to revise the booklet,
Medicare’s Preventive Services, and the
bilingual brochure for Hispanic
beneficiaries, to reflect the expanded
benefit as well.
Comment: One commenter expressed
concern that at the present time, if a
glaucoma screening is performed and a
disease or condition other than
glaucoma is discovered the screening
examination will no longer be
considered to be a covered service,
which may leave providers open to
additional financial liability unless they
ensure that the patient sign an ABN.
The commenter recommends that
Medicare should cover screening
examinations without regard to the
diagnosis that is determined as a result
of the screening in a particular case.
Response: The availability of coverage
under the screening benefit does not
depend on whether or not a disease
condition is discovered during the
annual screening examination. Medicare
covers the screening examination
regardless of the findings at the time of
the screening examination, but if the
provider decides to perform and bill
Medicare for the more comprehensive
eye exam, the cost of the screening
examination is considered bundled into
the Medicare payment for the more
expensive comprehensive eye
examination. For example, if a disease,
cataract, or a macular degeneration
condition is discovered at the time of
the glaucoma screening, the provider
may decide to perform a medically
necessary comprehensive eye
examination and bill Medicare Part B
for that more expensive covered service.
In this example, it would be
inappropriate for the provider to bill
Medicare for the less expensive
glaucoma screening service as well as
the more comprehensive and expensive
service because it would be duplicative
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for Medicare to pay for both services. In
this situation, the only eye service that
may be billed Medicare is the
comprehensive eye examination and it
would be presumed that the glaucoma
screening service is bundled into the
Medicare payment for the
comprehensive eye service.
Comment: One commenter suggested
that CMS work with the Secretary of
HHS to add on beneficiary eligibility for
all Medicare covered screening tests to
the ASC X12N 270/271 eligibility
transaction.
Response: This issue does not fall
within the scope of the Medicare PFS
regulations; and therefore, we are
unable to address it in this final rule
with comment.
Comment: Two commenters
expressed concern about the statement
in the Regulatory Impact Analysis (70
FR 45870) of the proposed rule that
stated that the expansion of the benefit
to include Hispanic persons age 65 and
older ‘‘is not expected to have a
significant cost impact on the Medicare
program.’’ The commenters urge CMS to
make available to the public it’s
calculation of the impact on spending
that would result from the proposed
increase in glaucoma screening coverage
and to reflect these spending increases
in the SGR, including increases due to
the initial test and all related and
follow-up care.
Response: Based on the projected
utilization of the expanded glaucoma
screening coverage to include Hispanic
persons age 65 and older, we estimated
in the proposed rule that the expanded
benefit would result in an increase in
Medicare payments to ophthalmologists
or optometrists who will provide these
screening tests and related follow-up
tests and treatment. However, we noted
that this change was not expected to
have a significant cost impact on the
Medicare program. Based on Medicare
Part B carrier claims processing data, we
estimate that the program paid for about
1,100 glaucoma screening services in CY
2004 at a cost of about $47,000 for the
same time period. While it is not
possible to predict how many HispanicAmericans might take advantage of the
new coverage that will be available to
them, judging from the impact of the
present glaucoma screening benefit on
the Medicare costs in CY 2004, we do
not believe the expansion will have a
significant impact on program costs in
CY 2005 and subsequent years.
Comment: One commenter suggested
that CMS seek to improve its coverage
web site in the future to reflect all
changes being considered by the
agency—both regulatory and NCD
developments—that relate to Medicare
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coverage of various preventive services.
The commenter stated that providing
references to all matters affecting
Medicare coverage in one place would
provide the pubic with a better
understanding of the extent of the
agency’s efforts in this area.
Response: We note that the regulation
and the NCD processes are two separate
methods specified in the Medicare
statute for developing and publishing
national coverage policies. However, we
plan to review the commenter’s
suggestion for providing references on
the CMS Coverage web site to all
matters—both regulatory and NCD
developments—affecting Medicare
coverage in the preventive services area.
Final Decision
We are revising the definition of an
eligible beneficiary who is at ‘‘high risk’’
for glaucoma to include HispanicAmericans age 65 and older as
proposed.
P. Additional Issues
1. Corrections to Conditions for
Medicare Payment (§ 424.22)
Two typographical errors in 42 CFR
424.22 were discovered. First,
§ 424.22(d) erroneously refers to the
definition of ‘‘financial relationship’’ in
‘‘§ 411.351’’ instead of ‘‘§ 411.354’’. In
addition, footnote 1 of § 424.22(a)(1)(iv)
contains an error in the spelling of the
word ‘‘hospital.’’ Therefore, we are
revising § 424.22 to correct these errors.
2. Chemotherapy Demonstration Project
CMS seeks to encourage quality care
in all facets of cancer treatment and care
by encouraging best clinical practices
and quality care. In the CY 2005 final
rule, we announced the initiation of a 1
year demonstration project for CY 2005
for office-based oncology services. The
authority for this demonstration is based
on sections 402(a)(1)(B) and 402(b) of
the Social Security Act Amendments of
1967 (Pub. L. 90–248). These provisions
allow the Secretary to develop and
engage in experiments and
demonstration projects to provide
incentives for economy while
maintaining or improving quality in the
provision of health services.
This CY 2005 project focused on three
areas of concern often cited by patients
undergoing chemotherapy: controlling
pain; minimizing nausea and vomiting;
and reducing fatigue. Participating
practitioners are reporting standardized
assessments of patient symptoms at the
time of chemotherapy encounters. We
are collecting data based on these
assessments over the course of
chemotherapy treatment to trace
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changes in patient symptoms, quality of
life, and medical responses associated
with standardized physician assessment
of these important areas.
To facilitate the collection of
information, we established new Billing
Codes, that is, G–codes, to be reported
by practitioners in the demonstration.
The codes correspond to four patient
assessment levels for each of the three
patient symptom areas: Nausea and
vomiting; pain; and fatigue. These
levels, based on the Rotterdam scale,
have already proven effective in
measuring patient symptoms associated
with cancer care, are easily understood
by patients, and are in widespread use.
Practices reporting data on all three
factors to Medicare qualify for an
additional payment of $130 per
encounter. By billing the designated
codes, the practitioner self–enrolls in
the project.
Although we did not include a
discussion item or demonstration
proposal in the August 8, 2005,
proposed physician fee schedule rule,
we did release a fact sheet on August 1,
2005, titled, ‘‘Demonstration of
Improved Quality of Care for Cancer
Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy’’
which was posted on our web site. The
fact sheet provided background on the
demonstration project, shared
preliminary data on the results of the
demonstration, and indicated that we
would continue to consult with its
stakeholders about the merits of the
program and the utility of the data
captured.
We received comments on the
proposed rule on the demonstration
itself and the specific items in the fact
sheet. Some commenters pointed out
what they perceived as limitations of
the demonstration itself, such as the
application of the Part B coinsurance to
the demonstration codes. Almost all
commenters urged CMS to extend the
demonstration project in its current
form or revise it to capture better data
on quality and outcomes. Several
commenters favored extending the
demonstration to services provided by
other physician specialties, such as
rheumatology, gastroenterology,
urology, or infectious disease; or to
those services currently not included in
the framework of the demonstration,
such as chemotherapy administration to
hospital outpatients or chemotherapy
services provided through oral anticancer drugs.
One major specialty group opposed
the continuation of the demonstration
project stating that it is inconsistent
with current efforts to build evidencebased medicine into the delivery of high
quality care to Medicare patients.
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Following extensive discussions with
various groups representing the interests
of oncologists and advocates for patient
care, we have decided to retain the
demonstration project for one more
year, but we will revise the G-codes for
reporting in order to take a further step
toward encouraging quality care and
promoting best clinical practices that
should lead to improved patient
outcomes. We will eliminate the CY
2005 G-codes specific to the assessment
of patient symptoms, while maintaining
our focus on quality cancer care,
including the management of
debilitating symptoms, to assure the
best possible quality of life for cancer
patients.
Reconfiguration of the Demonstration
for CY 2006
The new 1 year oncology
demonstration, applicable to services
furnished in CY 2006, will build on the
use of G codes to gather more specific
information relevant to the quality of
care for cancer patients, their
treatments, and the spectrum of care
they receive from their doctors, and
whether or not the care follows clinical
guidelines. The project will emphasize
evidence-based practice guidelines that
have been shown to lead to better
patient outcomes as the source for
standard of care, permitting us to
monitor and encourage quality care to
cancer patients. Reporting will no
longer be specific to chemotherapy
administration services, but instead will
be associated with physician E/M visits
for established patients with cancer,
visits that are frequent and essential to
assuring quality of care and life for
patients.
The demonstration is available to
office-based hematologists/oncologists
who provide an E/M service of level 2,
3, 4, or 5 to an established patient, when
the service is delivered to a patient with
a primary diagnosis of cancer belonging
to one of the following major diagnostic
categories:
• Breast cancer (invasive).
• Colon cancer.
• Rectal cancer.
• Prostate cancer.
• Lung cancer (either non-small cell
or small cell).
• Stomach cancer.
• Esophageal cancer.
• Pancreatic cancer.
• Ovarian cancer.
• Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma.
• Chronic myelogenous leukemia.
• Multiple myeloma.
• Cancer of the head and neck.
E/M services furnished by
hematologists/oncologists for patients
with other cancers as the principal
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diagnosis will not qualify under the
demonstration.
We are establishing a 2006 payment
amount of $23 for the 1 year oncology
demonstration payment. To qualify for
the $23 oncology demonstration
payment, the physician must submit
one G-code from each of the following
three categories when an E/M service of
level 2, 3, 4, or 5 is billed: (1) The
primary focus of the E/M service; (2) the
current disease state; and (3) whether
current management adheres to clinical
guidelines.
We will inform the public on more
details of this demonstration through a
fact sheet and information on our Web
site at www.cms.hhs.gov/.
III. Refinement of Relative Value Units
for Calendar Year 2006 and Response
to Public Comments on Interim Relative
Value Units for 2005
[If you choose to comment on issues
in this section, please include the
caption ‘‘Interim Relative Value Units’’
at the beginning of your comments.]
A. Summary of Issues Discussed Related
to the Adjustment of Relative Value
Units
Section III.B. and III.C. of this final
rule with comment describes the
methodology used to review the
comments received on the RVUs for
physician work and the process used to
establish RVUs for new and revised CPT
codes. Changes to codes on the PFS
reflected in Addendum B are effective
for services furnished beginning January
1, 2006.
B. Process for Establishing Work
Relative Value Units for the 2005
Physician Fee Schedule
Our CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66236)
contained the work RVUs for Medicare
payment for existing procedure codes
under the PFS and interim RVUs for
new and revised codes beginning
January 1, 2005. We considered the
RVUs for the interim codes to be subject
to public comment under the annual
refinement process. In this section, we
summarize the refinements to the
interim work RVUs published in the CY
2005 final rule and our establishment of
the work RVUs for new and revised
codes for the 2006 PFS.
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C. Work Relative Value Unit
Refinements of Interim Relative Value
Units
1. Methodology (Includes Table Titled
‘‘Work Relative Value Unit Refinements
of the 2004 Interim and Related Relative
Value Units’’)
Although the RVUs in the CY 2005
PFS final rule were used to calculate
2005 payment amounts, we considered
the RVUs for the new or revised codes
to be interim. We accepted comments
for a period of 60 days. We received
substantive comments for 7 CPT codes
with interim work RVUs.
To evaluate these comments, we used
a process similar to the process used
since 1997. (See the October 31, 1997
final rule (62 FR 59084) for the
discussion of refinement of CPT codes
with interim work RVUs.) We convened
a multispecialty panel of physicians to
assist us in the review of the comments.
The comments that we did not submit
to panel review are discussed at the end
of this section, as well as those that
were reviewed by the panel, which are
contained in Table 28, Codes Reviewed
Under the Refinement Process. We
invited representatives from the
organizations from which we received
substantive comments to attend a panel
for discussion of the code on which they
had commented. The panel was
moderated by our medical staff, and
consisted of the following voting
members:
• One or two clinicians representing
the commenting organization.
• One primary care clinician
nominated by the American Academy of
Family Physicians.
• Three carrier medical directors.
• Two clinicians with practices in
related specialties who were expected to
have knowledge of the service under
review.
The panel discussed the work
involved in the procedure under review
in comparison to the work associated
with other services under the PFS. We
assembled a set of 75 reference services
and asked the panel members to
compare the clinical aspects of the work
of the service a commenter believed was
incorrectly valued to one or more of the
reference services. In compiling the set,
we attempted to include: (1) Services
that are commonly performed whose
work RVUs are not controversial; (2)
services that span the entire spectrum
from the easiest to the most difficult;
and (3) at least three services performed
by each of the major specialties so that
each specialty would be represented.
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The intent of the panel process was to
capture each participant’s independent
judgment based on the discussion and
his or her clinical experience. Following
the discussion, each participant rated
the work for the procedure. Ratings
were individual and confidential, and
there was no attempt to achieve
consensus among the panel members.
We then analyzed the ratings based on
a presumption that the interim RVUs
were correct. To overcome this
presumption, the inaccuracy of the
interim RVUs had to be apparent to the
broad range of physicians participating
in each panel.
Ratings of work were analyzed for
consistency among the groups
represented on each panel. In addition,
we used statistical tests to determine
whether there was enough agreement
among the groups of the panel and
whether the agreed-upon RVUs were
significantly different from the interim
RVUs published in Addendum C of the
final rule. We did not modify the RVUs
unless there was a clear indication for
a change. If there was agreement across
groups for change, but the groups did
not agree on what the new RVUs should
be, we eliminated the outlier group and
looked for agreement among the
remaining groups as the basis for new
RVUs. We used the same methodology
in analyzing the ratings that we first
used in the refinement process for the
1993 PFS. The statistical tests were
described in detail in the November 25,
1992 final rule (57 FR 55938). Our
decision to convene multispecialty
panels of physicians and to apply the
statistical tests we described was based
on our need to balance the interests of
those who commented on the work
RVUs against the redistributive effects
that would occur in other specialties.
Table 28 lists those interim codes
reviewed under the refinement panel
process described in this section. This
table includes the following
information:
• CPT Code. This is the CPT code for
a service.
• Description. This is an abbreviated
version of the narrative description of
the code.
• 2005 Work RVU. The work RVUs
that appeared in the CY 2005 final rule
are shown for each reviewed code.
• Requested Work RVU. This column
identifies the work RVUs requested by
commenters.
• 2006 Work RVU. This column
contains the final RVUs for physician
work.
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TABLE 28.—CODES REVIEWED UNDER THE REFINEMENT PANEL PROCESS
CPT code*
Mod
Descriptor
2005 work RVU
97605 ................
97606 ................
....................
....................
Neg press wound tx, < 50 cm ...................................................
Neg press wound tx, > 50 cm ...................................................
Requested
work RVU
Bundled ............
Bundled ............
0.55
0.60
2006 work
RVU
0.55
0.60
* All CPT codes and descriptions copyright 2005 AMA. All rights reserved and applicable FARS/DFARS clauses apply.
2. Interim 2005 Codes
CPT codes 97605 Negative pressure
wound therapy (e.g., vacuum assisted
drainage collection), including topical
application(s), wound assessment, and
instruction(s) for ongoing care, per
session; total wound(s) surface area less
than or equal to 50 square centimeters
and 97606 Negative pressure wound
therapy (e.g., vacuum assisted drainage
collection), including topical
application(s), wound assessment, and
instruction(s) for ongoing care, per
session; total wound(s) surface area
greater than 50 square centimeters.
The RUC HCPAC review board
recommended 0.55 work RVUs for CPT
code 97605 and 0.60 work RVUs for
CPT code 97606, which we did not
accept. We disagreed with their
recommendation that these services
contained physician work and did not
assign work RVUs. Further, when the
negative pressure wound therapy
service does not encompass selective
debridement, we consider the service to
represent a dressing change and will not
make separate payment. When the
negative pressure wound therapy
service includes the need for selective
debridement, we consider the services
represented by CPT codes 97605 and
97606 to be bundled into CPT codes
97597 or 97598. We assigned a status
indicator of ‘‘B’’ to CPT code 97605 and
97606, meaning that we would not make
separate payment for these services.
Comment: Commenters disagreed
with our decision not to accept the RUC
HCPAC recommended work RVU of
0.55 for CPT code 97605 and 0.60 work
RVU for CPT code 97606 and with our
decision not to make separate payment
for these services. Based on these
comments, we referred these codes to
the multispecialty validation panel for
review.
Response: As a result of the statistical
analysis of the 2005 multispecialty
validation panel ratings, we have
assigned 0.55 work RVUs to CPT code
97605 and 0.60 work RVUs to CPT code
97606.
CPT codes 32855 Backbench standard
preparation of cadaver donor lung
allograft prior to transplantation,
including dissection of allograft from
surrounding soft tissues to prepare
pulmonary venous/atrial cuff,
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pulmonary artery, and bronchus;
unilateral; 32856 Backbench standard
preparation of cadaver donor lung
allograft prior to transplantation,
including dissection of allograft from
surrounding soft tissues to prepare
pulmonary venous/atrial cuff,
pulmonary artery, and bronchus;
bilateral; 33933 Backbench standard
preparation of cadaver donor heart/lung
allograft prior to transplantation,
including dissection of allograft from
surrounding soft tissues to prepare
aorta, superior vena cava, inferior vena
cava, and trachea for implantation;
Backbench standard preparation of
cadaver donor heart allograft prior to
transplantation, including dissection of
allograft from surrounding soft tissues
to prepare aorta, superior vena cava,
inferior vena cava, pulmonary artery,
and left atrium for implantation; 44715
Backbench standard preparation of
cadaver or living donor intestine
allograft prior to transplantation,
including mobilization and fashioning
of the superior mesenteric artery and
vein; 47143 Backbench standard
preparation of cadaver donor whole
liver graft prior to allotransplantation,
including cholecystectomy, if necessary,
and dissection and removal of
surrounding soft tissues to prepare the
vena cava, portal vein, hepatic artery,
and common bile duct for implantation;
without trisegment or lobe split; 47144
Backbench standard preparation of
cadaver donor whole liver graft prior to
allotransplantation, including
cholecystectomy, if necessary, and
dissection and removal of surrounding
soft tissues to prepare the vena cava,
portal vein, hepatic artery, and common
bile duct for implantation; with
trisegment split of whole liver graft into
two partial liver grafts (ie, left lateral
segment (segments II and III) and right
trisegment (segments I and IV through
VIII)); 47145 Backbench standard
preparation of cadaver donor whole
liver graft prior to allotransplantation,
including cholecystectomy, if necessary,
and dissection and removal of
surrounding soft tissues to prepare the
vena cava, portal vein, hepatic artery,
and common bile duct for implantation;
with lobe split of whole liver graft into
two partial liver grafts (ie, left lobe
(segments II, III, and IV) and right lobe
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(segments I and V through VIII)); 48551
Backbench standard preparation of
cadaver donor pancreas allograft prior
to transplantation, including dissection
of allograft from surrounding soft
tissues, splenectomy, duodenotomy,
ligation of bile duct, ligation of
mesenteric vessels, and Y-graft arterial
anastomoses from iliac artery to
superior mesenteric artery and to
splenic artery; 50323 Backbench
standard preparation of cadaver donor
renal allograft prior to transplantation,
including dissection and removal of
perinephric fat, diaphragmatic and
retroperitoneal attachments, excision of
adrenal gland, and preparation of
ureter(s), renal vein(s), and renal
artery(s), ligating branches, as
necessary; and 50325 Backbench
standard preparation of living donor
renal allograft (open or laparoscopic)
prior to transplantation, including
dissection and removal of perinephric
fat and preparation of ureter(s), renal
vein(s), and renal artery(s), ligating
branches, as necessary. These codes, all
of which were approved in 2004 for
inclusion in the 2005 CPT, were
designated by us as carrier-priced.
Comment: Commenters believed these
codes describe services which are not
payable under the Medicare PFS
because they are hospital organ
acquisition costs reimbursed under Part
A of Medicare. The commenters
requested that we change the
designation of the standard backbench
services from carrier priced to
‘‘excluded by law’’, to be consistent
with deceased donor procurement codes
thereby indicating that they are not
included in the definition of physician
services for PFS purposes. Commenters
also requested that we clarify that these
services are included in the definition of
hospital organ acquisition costs.
Response: The backbench standard
preparation codes describe procedures
that are performed by physicians to
prepare donor organs for implantation.
The procedure is usually performed at
the same hospital by the same surgical
transplant team where the recipient
transplant operation occurs, often in the
same or adjacent operating room. It is
usually completed shortly prior to or
during the recipient transplant
operation (especially for the heart and
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lung) although more time is available to
complete the transplant operations for
the liver, kidney, and pancreas. This
procedure is a necessary component for
completion of the recipient transplant
operation. With the exception of living
donors, these services are rarely
rendered at the hospital where the
donor organs are procured. Hospital
organ acquisition costs primarily consist
of charges for services rendered by the
hospital, Organ Procurement
Organization (OPO), and the physicians
related to retrieving the cadaveric donor
organs at the ‘‘donor hospital’’ location.
By virtue of its proximate timing and
spatial association with the recipient
transplant operation, this group of
backbench standard preparation
procedures are similar to other
transplant surgery procedures that are
performed by physicians and paid
under the Medicare PFS. Therefore, we
do not see how they would be
considered as hospital organ acquisition
costs (as suggested by the commenter).
Since the codes for these backbench
procedures do not represent deceased
donor procurement codes, they would
not appropriately be designated as
‘‘excluded by law’’ as requested by the
commenter. It would be more
appropriate to pay for these services
under the PFS.
In the specific case of living donors,
both the ‘‘donor hospital’’ and the
‘‘recipient hospital’’ are obviously the
same, although both operations are
performed simultaneously by different
surgical teams. In these cases, the
backbench standard preparation
procedures may be performed by
physician members of either the donor
team, the recipient team, or even a third
surgical team.
It is recognized that on occasion a
donor organ will not be used for
transplant at the facility where the
backbench standard preparation
procedure is performed (often because
the intended recipient is found to be
medically unsuitable after completion of
the backbench work). In these
situations, the donor organ may be sent
to a different facility for another
potential transplant recipient. Even in
these situations, the physician
performing the backbench procedure
has no particular association with the
initial donor procurement operation, the
OPO, or the ‘‘donor hospital’’ site.
Therefore, this physician’s work is still
a physician service that should be paid
under the Medicare PFS.
CPT codes 36475 Endovenous
ablation therapy of incompetent vein,
extremity, inclusive of all imaging
guidance and monitoring, percutaneous,
radiofrequency; first vein treated and
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36476 Endovenous ablation therapy of
incompetent vein, extremity, inclusive
of all imaging guidance and monitoring,
percutaneous, radiofrequency; second
and subsequent veins treated in a single
extremity, each through separate access
sites. We accepted the RUC
recommendation of 6.72 work RVUs for
36475 and 3.38 work RVUs for 36476.
Comment: We received a comment
expressing concerns that we assigned
endovenous radiofrequency (RF)
ablation procedures (CPT code 36475
and 36476) the same work RVUs as were
assigned to endovenous laser
procedures (CPT codes 36478 and
36479). The commenter strongly urged
us to reevaluate the work RVUs for RF
ablation procedures. The commenter
also noted that the vignette developed
for the RF procedure was used for the
laser procedure with one modification—
the word radiofrequency was changed to
‘‘laser’’ and as a result, the vignette for
the laser procedure was inaccurate,
misleading, and created the impression
that the work for the laser procedure is
as intense as the work for the RF
procedure. The commenter believed the
mistaken description likely blurred the
distinctions between the two procedures
in terms of work and procedure time.
The commenter also believed the flawed
survey is evidence that the work RVUs
for RF procedures were not appropriate
and should be reexamined.
Response: We believe the RUC
appropriately valued these codes based
upon the information that was provided
to them during the RUC survey process
and suggest the commenter contact the
specialty society to have these codes
reexamined by the RUC.
In the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR
66370), we also responded to the RUC
recommendations on the PE inputs for
the new and revised CPT codes for
2005. Comments received on the PE
inputs were addressed earlier in this
preamble in the PE proposals for CY
2006 with the exception of comments
received on CPT codes 36475 and
36476. As noted in the previous
discussion concerning refinement of
interim work RVUs, the commenter
indicated the vignette was incorrect and
therefore we believe the concerns about
PE should also be handled through the
RUC process by the specialty society.
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D. Establishment of Interim Work
Relative Value Units for New and
Revised Physician’s Current Procedural
Terminology (CPT) Codes and New
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding
System Codes (HCPCS) for 2006
(Includes Table titled ‘‘American
Medical Association Specialty Relative
Value Update Committee and Health
Care Professionals Advisory Committee
Recommendations and CMS’s Decisions
for New and Revised 2006 CPT Codes’’)
One aspect of establishing RVUs for
2006 was to assign interim work RVUs
for all new and revised CPT codes. As
described in our November 25, 1992
notice on the 1993 PFS (57 FR 55951)
and in section III.B. of the November 22,
1996 final rule (61 FR 59505), we
established a process, based on
recommendations received from the
AMA’s RUC, for establishing interim
work RVUs for new and revised codes.
This year we received work RVU
recommendations for 175 new and
revised CPT codes from the RUC. Our
staff and medical officers reviewed the
RUC recommendations by comparing
them to our reference set or to other
comparable services for which work
RVUs had previously been established.
We also considered the relationships
among the new and revised codes for
which we received RUC
recommendations and agreed with the
majority of the relative relationships
reflected in the RUC values. In some
instances, although we agreed with the
relationships, we nonetheless revised
the work RVUs to achieve work
neutrality within families of codes. That
is, the work RVUs were adjusted so that
the sum of the new or revised work
RVUs (weighted by projected frequency
of use) for a family will be the same as
the sum of the current work RVUs
(weighted by projected frequency of use)
for the family of codes. We reviewed all
the RUC recommendations and accepted
approximately 94 percent of the RUC
recommended values. For
approximately 6 percent of the
recommendations, we agreed with the
relativity established by the RUC, but
needed to adjust work RVUs to retain
budget neutrality.
We received 9 recommendations from
the Health Care Professional Advisory
Committee (HCPAC). We agreed with
seven of these recommendations and
disagreed with two of them.
Table 29, titled ‘‘AMA RUC and
HCPAC Recommendations and CMS
Decisions for New and Revised 2006
CPT Codes,’’ lists the new or revised
CPT codes, and their associated work
RVUs, that will be interim in 2006. This
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table includes the following
information:
• A ‘‘#’’ identifies a new code for
2006.
• CPT code. This is the CPT code for
a service.
• Modifier. A ‘‘26’’ in this column
indicates that the work RVUs are for the
professional component of the code.
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• Description. This is an abbreviated
version of the narrative description of
the code.
• RUC recommendations. This
column identifies the work RVUs
recommended by the RUC.
• HCPAC recommendations. This
column identifies the work RVUs
recommended by the HCPAC.
• CMS decision. This column
indicates whether we agreed or we
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disagreed with the RUC
recommendation. Codes for which we
did not accept the RUC
recommendation are discussed in
greater detail following this table. An
‘‘(a)’’ indicates that no RUC
recommendation was provided.
• 2006 Work RVUs. This column
establishes the interim 2006 work RVUs
for physician work.
BILLING CODE 4120–01–U
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BILLING CODE 4120–01–C
Table 30, which is titled ‘‘AMA RUC
ANESTHESIA RECOMMENDATIONS
AND CMS DECISIONS FOR NEW AND
REVISED 2006 CPT CODES’’, lists the
new or revised CPT codes for anesthesia
and their base units that will be interim
in 2006. This table includes the
following information:
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• CPT code. This is the CPT code for
a service.
• Description. This is an abbreviated
version of the narrative description of
the code.
• RUC recommendations. This
column identifies the base units
recommended by the RUC.
• CMS decision. This column
indicates whether we agreed or we
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disagreed with the RUC
recommendation. Codes for which we
did not accept the RUC
recommendation are discussed in
greater detail following this table.
• 2006 Base Units. This column
establishes the 2006 base units for these
services.
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TABLE 30.—AMA RUC ANESTHESIA RECOMMENDATIONS AND CMS DECISIONS FOR NEW AND REVISED CPT CODES
* CPT
CODE
RUC recommendation
Description
#01965 ..............
#01966 ..............
ANESTH, INC/MISSED AB PROC ............................................................
ANESTH, INDUCED AB PROCEDURE ....................................................
4.00
4.00
CMS decision
Agree ................
Agree ................
2006 base
units
4.00
4.00
* All
CPT codes copyright 2005 AMA.
# New CPT code.
E. Discussion of Codes for Which There
Were No RUC Recommendations or for
Which the RUC Recommendations Were
Not Accepted
The following is a summary of our
rationale for not accepting particular
RUC work RVUs, base unit
recommendations, or for accepting RUC
recommendations with an intention to
continue to monitor and reexamine the
code(s) in the near future. It is arranged
by type of service in CPT order. This
summary refers only to work RVUs or
Base Units.
New and Revised Codes for 2006
CPT codes 61630 Balloon angioplasty,
intracranial (e.g., atherosclerotic
stenosis), percutaneous; 61635
Transcatheter placement of
intravascular stent(s), intracranial (e.g.,
athersosclerotic stenosis), including
balloon angioplasty if performed; 61640
Balloon dilatation of intracranial
vasospasm, percutaneous, initial vessel;
61641 Balloon dilatation of intracranial
vasospasm, percutaneous, initial vessel;
each additional vessel in same vascular
family; and 61642 Balloon dilatation of
intracranial vasospasm, percutaneous,
initial vessel; each additional vessel in
different vascular family.—The RUC
recommended 21.08 work RVUs for
61630, 23.08 work RVUs for 61635,
12.32 work RVUs for 61640, 4.33 work
RVUs for 61641 and 8.66 work RVUs for
61642. We are assigning a status
indicator of N for these services because
they are noncovered under Medicare
due to a National Coverage Decision.
CPT codes 76376 3D rendering with
interpretation and reporting of
computed tomography, magnetic
resonance imaging, ultrasound or other
tomographic modality; not requiring
image post-processing on an
independent workstation and 76377 3D
rendering with interpretation and
reporting of computed tomography,
magnetic resonance imaging,
ultrasound or other tomographic
modality; requiring image post
processing on an independent
workstation.—The CPT Editorial Panel
created CPT codes 76376 and 76377 to
describe the new technology of
volumetric acquisition of advanced
cross-sectional imaging. The RUC
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recommended 0.20 work RVUs for CPT
code 76376 and 0.79 work RVUs for
CPT code 76377. These services were
previously reported using CPT code
76375 Coronal, sagittal, multiplanar,
oblique, 3-dimensional and/or
holographic reconstruction of computed
tomography, magnetic resonance
imaging, or other tomography modality.
—According to the specialty society of
the services reported for 76375, 80 to 90
percent reflected two-dimensional
multiplanar reformatting and only 10 to
20 percent reflected three-dimensional
rendering described in codes 76376 and
76377. Although we are accepting the
utilization crosswalks recommended by
the specialty society and the work RVUs
recommended by the RUC, we will
continue to evaluate the work and
utilization associated with these
services over the next year and
reexamine these codes in the future.
CPT code 88334 Pathology
consultation during surgery; cytologic
examination (e.g., touch prep, squash
prep), each additional site.—The RUC
recommended a work RVU of 0.80 for
this service based on a comparison of
this procedure to CPT code 88332
Pathology consultation during surgery;
each additional tissue block, with frozen
section(s). The RUC reviewed the
specialty society’s survey data and
noted that the surveyed code 88334,
when compared to the reference code
88332 has higher intensity/complexity
measures and an additional five minutes
of intra-service time, 20 minutes and 15
minutes, respectively. Although 88334
has an additional five minutes of intraservice time, we believe that 88334 is
very similar in work to 88332 and,
therefore, should be valued the same.
We have assigned 0.59 work RVUs to
88334.
CPT codes 88384 Array-based
evaluation of multiple molecular
probes; 11 through 50 probes, 88385
Array-based evaluation of multiple
molecular probes; 51 through 250
probes and 88386 Array-based
evaluation of multiple molecular
probes; 251 through 500 probes.—The
RUC recommended that the base code
(88384) be carrier priced and
recommended 1.50 work RVUs for
88385 and 1.88 work RVUs for 88386.
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We will allow the base code to be carrier
priced and are accepting the RUC
recommended values for 88385 and
88386. We will continue to evaluate the
work and utilization associated with all
of these services over the next year and
reexamine these codes in the future.
CPT code 90773 Therapeutic,
prophylactic or diagnostic injection
(specify substance or drug); intraarterial.—We did not receive a final
RUC recommendation for this code.
This code replaces CPT code 90783
Therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic
injection (specify material injected);
intra-arterial, which has been deleted
and was assigned 0.17 work RVUs. On
an interim basis, we have assigned 0.17
work RVUs to 90773 since it replaces
90783.
CPT code 92630 Auditory
rehabilitation, pre-lingual hearing loss
and 92633 Auditory rehabilitation, postlingual hearing loss.—CPT codes 92630
and 92633 represent speech language
pathology and audiology services. These
CPT codes describe rehabilitative or
therapeutic services. When speechlanguage pathologists (SLPs) provide
these services, they may bill for them by
using CPT code 92507 Treatment of
speech, language, voice,
communication, and/or auditory
processing disorder; individual, as
appropriate. According to the Medicare
statute, section 1861(ll)(2) of the Act,
audiologists are recognized for purposes
of providing diagnostic testing services
to Medicare beneficiaries. Therefore, we
will not recognize CPT codes 92630 and
92633 under Medicare and have
assigned a status indicator of I because
these services represent therapeutic
services rather than diagnostic tests.
CPT code 95251 Ambulatory
continuous glucose monitoring of
interstitial tissue fluid via a
subcutaneous sensor for up to 72 hours;
physician interpretation and report.—
The RUC recommended a work RVU of
0.85 for this service. We disagree with
the RUC’s recommendation because we
believe the work for this service is
similar to CPT code 93268 Patient
demand single or multiple event
recording with presymptom memory
loop, 24-hour attended monitoring, per
30 day period of time; includes
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transmission, physician review and
interpretation, which involves the
review of data over a 30 day period.
Therefore, we have assigned 0.52 work
RVUs to 95251.
CPT codes 95873 Electrical
stimulation for guidance in conjunction
with chemodenervation (List separately
in addition to code for primary
procedure) and 95874 (Needle
electromyography for guidance in
conjunction with chemodenervation
(List separately in addition to code for
primary procedure).—The RUC
recommended a work RVU of 0.56 for
CPT codes 95873 and 95874. The RUC
examined reference code 95860 (Needle
electromyography; one extremity with or
without related paraspinal areas) and
determined that the intensity for the
new procedures and the reference
procedure were the same so a proper
value for both new codes should be
based on the ratio of time with the
reference code. We believe that the work
involved with 95873 and 95874 is very
similar to 95870 and therefore should be
valued the same. We have assigned 0.37
work RVUs to CPT codes 95873 and
95874.
CPT codes 96116 Neurobehavioral
status exam (clinical assessment of
thinking, reasoning and judgment, e.g.,
acquired knowledge, attention,
language, memory, planning and
problem solving, and visual spatial
abilities); per hour of the psychologist’s
or physician’s time, both face-to-face
time with the patient and time
preparing the report and 96118
Neuropsychological testing (e.g.,
Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological
Battery, Wechsler Memory Scales and
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test); per hour
of the psychologist’s or physician’s time,
both face-to-face time with the patient
and time preparing the report.—The
HCPAC recommended 2.05 work RVUs
for CPT codes 96116 and 96118. We
disagree with the HCPAC’s
recommendation and believe the
physician work associated with these
services is similar to 96101, as reflected
by the technical skill, judgment and
complexity of these services. Therefore,
we have assigned 1.86 work RVUs to
96116 and 96118.
CPT codes 98960 Education and
training for patient self-management by
a qualified, nonphysician health care
professional using a standardized
curriculum, face-to-face with the patient
(could include caregiver/family) each 30
minutes; individual patient; 98961
Education and training for patient selfmanagement by a qualified,
nonphysician health care professional
using a standardized curriculum, faceto-face with the patient (could include
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caregiver/family) each 30 minutes; 2–4
patients; and 98962 Education and
training for patient self-management by
a qualified, nonphysician health care
professional using a standardized
curriculum, face-to-face with the patient
(could include caregiver/family) each 30
minutes; 5–8 patients.—We are
assigning a status indicator of N for
these services because they are
noncovered under Medicare.
CPT codes 99143 Moderate sedation
services (other than those services
described by codes 00100–01999)
provided by the same physician
performing the diagnostic or therapeutic
service that the sedation supports,
requiring the presence of an
independent trained observer to assist
in the monitoring of the patient’s level
of consciousness and physiological
status, under 5 years of age; first 30
minutes intra-service time, 99144
Moderate sedation services (other than
those services described by codes
00100–01999) provided by the same
physician performing the diagnostic or
therapeutic service that the sedation
supports, requiring the presence of an
independent trained observer to assist
in the monitoring of the patient’s level
of consciousness and physiological
status, age 5 years or older; first 30
minutes intra-service time, 99145
Moderate sedation services (other than
those services described by codes
00100–01999) provided by the same
physician performing the diagnostic or
therapeutic service that the sedation
supports, requiring the presence of an
independent trained observer to assist
in the monitoring of the patient’s level
of consciousness and physiological
status, age 5 years or older; each
additional 15 minutes intra-service
time, 99148 Moderate sedation services
(other than those services described by
codes 00100–01999) provided by a
physician other than the health care
professional performing the diagnostic
or therapeutic service that the sedation
supports, under 5 years of age; first 30
minutes intra-service time, 99149
Moderate sedation services (other than
those services described by codes
00100–01999) provided by a physician
other than the health care professional
performing the diagnostic or therapeutic
service that the sedation supports, age 5
years or older; first 30 minutes intraservice time, 99150 Moderate sedation
services (other than those services
described by codes 00100–01999)
provided by a physician other than the
health care professional performing the
diagnostic or therapeutic service that
the sedation supports, each additional
15 minutes intra-service time.—The CPT
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Editorial Panel created six new codes to
accurately report 2 separate families of
moderate sedation. One family describes
the provision of moderate sedation
services by the physician who is
performing the diagnostic or therapeutic
service and supervising an independent
trained observer while the other family
describes moderate sedation services
performed by a physician (other than an
anesthesiologist) other than the
physician performing a diagnostic or
therapeutic service. These new codes
replace CPT codes 99141 Sedation with
or without analgesia (conscious
sedation); intravenous, intra-muscular
or inhalation and 99142 Sedation with
or without analgesia (conscious
sedation); oral, rectal and/or intranasal,
which were bundled under the PFS. The
RUC recommended 0.70 work RVUs for
99143, 0.66 work RVUs for 99144, 0.23
work RVUs for 99145, 1.75 work RVUs
for 99148, 1.65 work RVUs for 99149
and 0.47 work RVUs for 99150. We are
uncertain whether the RUC assigned
values are appropriate and have carrier
priced these codes in order to gather
information for utilization and proper
pricing.
F. Establishment of Interim PE RVUs
for New and Revised Physician’s
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)
Codes and New Healthcare Common
Procedure Coding System (HCPCS)
Codes for 2006.
We have developed a process for
establishing interim PE RVUs for new
and revised codes that is similar to that
used for work RVUs. Under this process,
the RUC recommends the PE direct
inputs (the staff time, supplies and
equipment) associated with each new
code. We then review the
recommendations in a manner similar to
our evaluation of the recommended
work RVUs. The RUC recommendations
on the PE inputs for the new and
revised 2006 codes were submitted to us
as interim recommendations.
We have accepted, in the interim, the
PE recommendations submitted by the
RUC for the codes listed in the table
titled ‘‘AMA RUC and HCPAC RVU
Recommendations and CMS Decisions
for New and Revised 2006 CPT Codes.’’
CPT code 28890 Extracorporeal shock
wave, high energy, performed by a
physician, requiring anesthesia other
than local, including ultrasound
guidance, involving the plantar fascia.—
We accepted the work RVUs for CPT
28890. However, we disagree with the
RUC’s recommendation to value this
procedure only in the facility setting.
We believe that this procedure is being
performed in the nonfacility setting and
are assigning the following PE inputs
based on information that the RUC
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provided for informational purposes: (a)
Total clinical labor time of 133 minutes
consisting of 16 minutes for pre-service,
36 minutes for the service period, and
81 minutes for the post-service period;
(b) supplies consist of 4 multispecialty
supply packages (1 each for the
procedure and each of the 3 post visits),
1 fenestrated drape, 3 18–24 gauge
needles, 1 10cc syringe, 5cc of lidocaine
1 percent, 5cc of marcaine 0.5 percent,
and 2 alcohol swabs; and (c) equipment
includes ESW machine used for the
procedure for 36 minutes and a power
table and an exam lamp each for 117
minutes (includes the 36 minute
procedure and 81 minutes for the post
visits).
CPT 89049 Caffeine halothane
contracture test (CHCT) for malignant
hyperthermia susceptibility, including
interpretation and report.—While we
accepted the work RVUs for this
procedure, we disagreed with a PE
recommendation regarding 30 minutes
clinical labor—provided by a staff blend
comprised of a combination laboratory
technician and histotechnologist—that
was requested to prepare the registry
report. Because we do not pay for the
clinical labor necessary to prepare
registry reports in any other procedure
codes, we have deleted the 30 minutes
report preparation time from the total
service period time in the practice labor
expense database. The net result for the
clinical labor service period is 274
minutes for CPT 89049.
IV. Five-Year Refinement of RVUs—
Status Update
In the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR
66236), we solicited comments on the
work RVUs that may be inappropriately
valued. Since we recognized that this
process generally elicits comments
focusing on undervalued codes, we also
indicated that we would identify codes
(especially high-volume codes across
specialties) that:
• Are valued as being performed in
the inpatient setting, but that are now
predominantly performed on an
outpatient basis; and
• Were not reviewed by the RUC,
(that is, Harvard RVUs are still being
used, or there is no information).
We received comments on potentially
misvalued services from approximately
35 specialty organizations and
individuals involving over 500 codes.
We shared these comments with the
RUC and also identified approximately
160 additional codes for review. As
explained in the CY 2005 final rule (69
FR 66236), we proposed to utilize a
process similar to that established for
the assignment of RVUs for new and
revised CPT codes where the RUC
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makes recommendations on work RVUs
for services. This process was used
during the last 5-year review, and we
believe that it was beneficial. The RUC’s
perspective is helpful because of its
experience in recommending RVUs for
new and revised CPT codes since we
implemented the PFS. Furthermore, the
RUC, by virtue of its multispecialty
membership and consultation with
approximately 65 specialty societies,
involves the medical community in the
refinement process.
We will consider all comments on all
work RVUs in the development of a
proposed rule that we will publish
2006. In that rule, we will propose the
revisions to work RVUs that we believe
are needed. We will then review and
analyze the comments received in
response to our proposed revisions and
publish our decisions in the final rule
for CY 2007.
V. Physician Self-Referral Prohibition:
Nuclear Medicine and Annual Update
to the List of CPT/HCPCS Codes
A. General
Section 1877 of the Act prohibits a
physician from referring a Medicare
beneficiary for certain designated health
services (DHS) to a health care entity
with which the physician (or a member
of the physician’s immediate family) has
a financial relationship, unless an
exception applies. Section 1877 of the
Act also prohibits the DHS entity from
submitting claims to Medicare or billing
the beneficiary or any other entity for
Medicare DHS that are furnished as a
result of a prohibited referral.
As specified in our regulations at
§ 411.351, the following services are
DHS:
• Clinical laboratory services.
• Physical therapy, occupational
therapy, and speech-language pathology
services.
• Radiology and certain other imaging
services.
• Radiation therapy services and
supplies.
• Durable medical equipment and
supplies.
• Parenteral and enteral nutrients,
equipment, and supplies.
• Prosthetics, orthotics, and
prosthetic devices and supplies.
• Home health services.
• Outpatient prescription drugs.
• Inpatient and outpatient hospital
services.
B. Nuclear Medicine
In the August 8, 2005 rule, we
proposed to include diagnostic and
therapeutic nuclear medicine
procedures under the DHS categories for
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radiology and certain other imaging
services and radiation therapy services
and supplies, respectively. The DHS
categories of radiology and certain other
imaging services and radiation therapy
services and supplies are defined by a
list of CPT and HCPCS codes that is
updated annually and posted on our
web site. In the August 8, 2005
proposed rule (70 FR 45764), we stated
that we would revise the list of CPT and
HCPCS codes (List of CPT/HCPCS
Codes) that identifies the items and
services that are included in each of
these DHS categories. Addendum G of
the proposed rule set forth a list of
codes for all diagnostic nuclear
medicine procedures, all therapeutic
nuclear medicine procedures, and the
radiopharmaceuticals used in diagnostic
and therapeutic nuclear medicine
procedures. Additionally, we stated our
intention to include diagnostic nuclear
medicine services on the revised List of
CPT/HCPCS Codes under ‘‘Radiology
and Certain Other Imaging Services’’
and to include therapeutic nuclear
medicine services on the revised List of
CPT/HCPCS Codes under ‘‘Radiation
Therapy Services and Supplies’’. We
stated that some radiopharmaceuticals
may be included in both categories.
We requested comments concerning
whether the list was accurate and
complete. In addition, we requested
comments as to whether, or how, to
minimize the impact on physicians who
are currently parties to arrangements
that involve nuclear medicine services
and supplies (that is, by specifying a
delayed effective date or by
grandfathering certain arrangements).
1. Response to Comments
We received many comments in
response to our proposal to add
diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear
medicine services and supplies to the
list of designated health services subject
to the physician self-referral
prohibition. Comments were submitted
by or on behalf of numerous specialty
societies, individual physicians,
physician group practices,
manufacturers, hospitals, the AMA and
other trade associations, diagnostic
imaging centers, and the Medicare
Payment Advisory Commission
(MedPAC). We received a few general
comments, but the vast majority of
comments centered on five specific
issues. We address the comments in the
following order:
• General Comments.
• Authority to Include Nuclear
Medicine Services and Supplies as
Designated Health Services.
• Overutilization or Abuse.
• Beneficiary Access to Care.
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• Quality of Care.
• Grandfathering Existing
Arrangements or Delaying the Effective
Date.
a. General Comments
Comment: One commenter questioned
how our proposal would affect a
physician’s ability to refer patients to a
positron emission tomography (PET)
center that purchases
radiopharmaceuticals (which are DHS
under our proposal) from a company
with which the referring physician has
a financial relationship.
Response: The effect of this final rule
with comment on a physician who has
a financial relationship with a company
that produces and supplies
radiopharmaceuticals for PET scanning
will depend on the nature of the
physician’s financial relationship with
the supplying company and the
supplying company’s financial
relationship with the PET center to
which the physician wishes to refer.
Depending on the facts, the arrangement
described by the commenter could
constitute an indirect compensation
arrangement (as defined in
§ 411.354(c)(2). If an indirect
compensation arrangement exists
between the referring physician and the
PET center, the physician may not refer
to the PET center unless the
arrangement complies with the indirect
compensation arrangement exception at
§ 411.357(p).
Comment: One commenter expressed
concern about our proposal and
requested that we maintain the ability of
radiation oncologists to order, perform
and use as needed, diagnostic and
therapeutic nuclear medicine services
for radiation treatment planning and
treatment delivery.
Response: We do not believe this final
rule with comment will prohibit a
radiation oncologist from ordering or
performing diagnostic and therapeutic
nuclear medicine services for purposes
of radiation treatment planning and
delivery. A ‘‘referral’’ does not include
the request by a radiation oncologist for
radiation therapy, including therapeutic
nuclear medicine, if the request results
from a consultation initiated by another
physician and the services are furnished
by or under the supervision of the
radiation oncologist, or under the
supervision of another radiation
oncologist in the same group practice. In
the March 26, 2004 final rule (69 FR
16065), we stated that the radiation
oncologist exception in the definition of
‘‘referral’’ would also protect ‘‘necessary
and integral ancillary services
requested, and appropriately
supervised, by the radiation oncologist.’’
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We believe that diagnostic nuclear
medicine procedures that are necessary
and integral to the provision of radiation
therapy fall within the scope of this
protection. Accordingly, we are
modifying the definition of ‘‘Referral’’ in
§ 411.351.
Comment: Two commenters suggested
that the in-office ancillary services
exception be modified or amended to
prevent referring physicians from
circumventing the physician selfreferral law and its provisions.
Response: We understand the
commenter’s viewpoint, but the
commenter’s request goes beyond the
scope of this rulemaking. We believe the
in-office ancillary services exception
strikes an appropriate balance between
preventing program abuse without
unduly interfering with the practice of
medicine. However, we will continue to
monitor the potential for abuse with
respect to existing exceptions.
Comment: One commenter requested
that we create a new exception for a
physician’s investment or ownership in
a health care entity which provides
nuclear medicine services and supplies,
if the physician who refers patients to
these entities directly supervises (onsite) the technicians or other personnel
performing the nuclear medicine
procedures on patients referred by that
physician.
Response: Under section 1877(b)(4) of
the Act, we may create a regulatory
exception only if we determine that the
exception would pose no risk of
program or patient abuse. The
commenter seems to believe that the
potential for program and patient abuse
would be eliminated by having an
owner physician on-site when a
technician performs a nuclear medicine
procedure that the physician has
ordered. We do not see how this
requirement would eliminate the risk of
overutilization or other program or
patient abuse that arises when a
physician self-refers to an entity with
which he or she has a financial
relationship.
b. Authority To Include Nuclear
Medicine Services and Supplies as a
Designated Health Services (DHS)
The physician self-referral statute, at
section 1877(h)(6) of the Act, includes
within the list of DHS, ‘‘radiology
services, including magnetic resonance
imaging, computerized axial
tomography, and ultrasound services,’’
and ‘‘radiation therapy services and
supplies.’’ We proposed to include
diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear
medicine as DHS because we believe
they are within the statute’s meaning of
radiology services and radiation therapy
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services and supplies. We did not
receive any comments disputing the
assertion that therapeutic nuclear
medicine services are radiation therapy
services and supplies. However,
regarding diagnostic nuclear medicine
services, we received some comments
that disagreed with our interpretation of
the statute as well as some that agreed
with our interpretation.
Comment: Three commenters noted
that we proposed to include diagnostic
nuclear medicine procedures within our
definition of ‘‘radiology and certain
other imaging services’’ in § 405.351.
These commenters stated that ‘‘other
imaging services’’ does not appear in the
statute, and they asserted that the
Congress rejected virtually identical (in
their view) statutory phrasing. The
commenters noted that when the
Congress initially included radiology as
a DHS in the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1993, the language
read ‘‘radiology and other diagnostic
services’’ and that the Congress
amended the statute in the Social
Security Amendments of 1994 to delete
the phrase ‘‘and other diagnostic
services.’’ The commenters also asserted
that if the Congress had meant to
include nuclear medicine within the
DHS category of radiology, it would
have specifically mentioned diagnostic
nuclear medicine, as it did magnetic
resonance imaging (MRIs),
computerized axial tomography (CT
scans), and ultrasound services.
Response: We are including
diagnostic nuclear imaging services in
our definition of ‘‘radiology and certain
other imaging services’’ because we
believe they are radiology services
within the meaning of section
1877(h)(6)(D) of the Act. We disagree
with the commenter’s assertion that we
lack statutory authority to include
certain imaging services in the DHS
category described at section
1877(h)(6)(D) of the Act. We believe that
the Congress meant to include all forms
of radiology, that is, those that have
traditionally been considered to be
radiology, as well as certain other
imaging services, such as ultrasound
that may or may or not be considered to
be radiology in the traditional sense.
Further, we believe the Congress meant
to include all forms of radiology,
regardless of whether the particular
form existed or was covered by
Medicare on the date the statutory
language was enacted or became
effective. We believe that, by describing
the DHS category as ‘‘[r]adiology
services, including [MRI, CAT scans],
and ultrasound services,’’ the Congress
merely provided examples (rather than
an exhaustive list) of some of the most
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common forms of radiology other than
x-rays.
Comment: Three commenters stated
that nuclear medicine should not be
considered a DHS because it is
clinically and technically distinct from
the services that the Congress
enumerated when it defined the scope
of radiology services. The commenters
noted that the American Board of
Nuclear Medicine defines nuclear
medicine as ‘‘the medical specialty that
employs radionuclides to evaluate
metabolic, physiologic and pathologic
conditions of the body for purposes of
diagnosis, therapy and research.’’
According to the commenters, the
introduction of radiolabeled,
biologically active compounds into
patients distinguishes nuclear medicine
from radiology, which may involve the
administration of biologically inert
contrast agents, such as barium sulfate,
iodine or gadolinium. One of these
commenters stated that the mere use of
radioactive material does not render a
service radiology because radioactive
materials are used in non-radiology
services such as the performance of
radioimmunoassay and irradiation of
blood products.
Response: We are not persuaded that
the common definitions of ‘‘radiology’’
cited in our proposed rule (70 FR
45854–55) are incorrect or do not
include diagnostic nuclear imaging. As
we stated in the proposed rule (70 FR
45855–56), radiology is ‘‘that branch of
the health sciences dealing with
radioactive substances and radiant
energy and with the diagnosis and
treatment of disease by means of both
ionizing (that is, x-rays) and nonionizing (that is, ultrasound)
radiations.’’ (quoting Dorland’s
Illustrated Medical Dictionary). We
noted in the proposed rule (70 FR
45855–56) that, ‘‘[i]n more recent years,
radiology has come also to embrace
diagnosis by a method of organ scanning
with the use of radioactive isotopes and
non-ionizing radiation, such as
ultrasound and nuclear magnetic
resonance.’’ (quoting Encyclopaedia
Britannica outline). Diagnostic nuclear
medicine services involve the use of
radioactive substances and ionizing
radiation for purposes of diagnosis. Like
the other services the Congress
identified in describing ‘‘radiology
services,’’ the final product is an image
used for purposes of diagnosis. We
believe that the Congress intended to
include as ‘‘radiology services’’ all
forms of radiological imaging, regardless
of whether exposure to radioactive
materials or radiation is achieved
through ingestion or eternal application
and regardless of whether the form of
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radiation is ionizing or non-ionizing.
We also note that certain professional
medical organizations such as the AMA
and the ACR consider diagnostic
nuclear imaging to be a subspecialty of
radiology.
We agree that the use of radioactive
substances to perform a particular
service does not, by itself, render that
service ‘‘radiology’’ within the meaning
of section 1877(h)(6)(D). We are not
including as ‘‘radiology and certain
other imaging services’’ any diagnostic
nuclear medicine services that are not
imaging services. We note that
radioimmunoassay is a clinical
laboratory service for purposes of
section 1877, and irradiation of blood
products is not a DHS.
Comment: We received several
comments addressing whether nuclear
medicine is a subspecialty of radiology.
MedPAC stated that it strongly supports
the proposal to include nuclear
medicine services in the definition of
‘‘radiology and certain other imaging
services.’’ MedPAC further stated its
belief that the proposal is justified
because physician groups such as the
ACR and the AMA consider nuclear
medicine to be a subspecialty of
radiology. (We note that although the
AMA objected to our proposal on the
grounds that overutilization has not
been shown for nuclear medicine
services, the AMA did not assert that
diagnostic nuclear medicine is not a
subspecialty of radiology.) Another
commenter stated that it is reasonable to
include nuclear medicine as a DHS, but
took exception to our statement in the
proposed rule that diagnostic nuclear
medicine is a subset of radiology. This
commenter stated that the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC)
recognizes multiple alternative
pathways to becoming a medical
authorized user of isotopes in addition
to certification from the American Board
of Radiology. The commenter also noted
that many different subspecialties, in
addition to radiology, are recognized
stakeholders with voting rights at the
NRC Advisory Committee on the
Medical Use of Isotopes. Two other
commenters stated that according to the
American Board of Medical Specialties,
nuclear medicine and radiology are
separate medical specialties, and that
each is one of only 26 distinct medical
disciplines subject to Primary Board
Certification. These commenters stated
that, although it is true that some
nuclear medicine training is
incorporated into the diagnostic
radiology training program, and that the
American Board of Radiology does
include questions on nuclear medicine
in its certification examination,
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physicians become eligible to take the
American Board of Nuclear Medicine
examination only after successfully
completing a nuclear medicine
residency program. Finally, one
commenter objected to the proposal to
include nuclear medicine as a DHS
insofar as the proposal relates to the
subspecialty of nuclear cardiology.
According to this commenter, nuclear
cardiology is the science of performing
cardiac stress testing with the
interpretation of nuclear images for
purposes of determining a patient’s
diagnosis and prognosis; therefore,
nuclear cardiology is not simply the
interpretation of images, which the
commenter stated is the case in nuclear
medicine. The commenter asserted that
the great majority of physicians certified
by the Certification Board of Nuclear
Cardiology are cardiologists rather than
radiologists.
Response: We recognize that there is
some difference of opinion, including
among competing certification
organizations, as to whether nuclear
medicine is a subspecialty of radiology
or whether it: (1) Is a subspecialty of
both radiology and some other area of
medicine; or (2) has achieved some type
of independent status. However, even if
nuclear medicine has achieved some
type of independent status, it,
nevertheless, is a form of radiology (as
that term is commonly defined) and that
therapeutic nuclear medicine is a form
of radiation therapy. Likewise, the fact
that cardiologists have found nuclear
imaging to be particularly useful for
evaluating heart disease and have
developed a subspecialty in nuclear
cardiology does not alter the essential
fact that nuclear imaging employs
radioactive material and is a form of
radiology.
Comment: One commenter stated that
our January 4, 2001 final rule clearly
and permanently established the
principle that nuclear medicine services
are not radiology services. The
commenter believes that the January
2001 rule fairly interpreted the law and
that it is inappropriate to change the
regulation in the absence of specific
direction from the Congress in the form
of a statutory change.
Response: We disagree with the
commenter’s belief that our regulations
remain fixed for all time absent a change
in the statute. As stated in the August
8, 2005 proposed rule, we believe that
a better reading of the statute is that the
radiology and radiation therapy DHS
categories, as set forth in section
1877(h)(6) of the Act, encompass
diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear
medicine services, respectively.
Therefore, we believe it is appropriate to
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amend our regulations to include
diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear
medicine services within the respective
DHS categories of radiology services and
radiation therapy services and supplies.
c. Overutilization or Abuse
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we cited several studies that suggest that
a physician’s referral patterns and
utilization of nuclear medicine services
and supplies closely correlate to
whether the physician has a financial
interest in the entity providing the
services and supplies. We received
several comments representing
divergent views as to whether nuclear
medicine services and supplies are at
risk for abuse and overutilization when
physicians have financial interests in
the entities that provide the services and
supplies.
Comment: One commenter supported
our proposal to include nuclear
medicine as a DHS and believed that
there has been significant
overutilization and abuse of this
imaging modality in his State. The
commenter believes that the problems
have become more acute with the
proliferation of PET and PET/CT
imaging centers set up as joint ventures
between select groups of referring
physicians and venture capitalists in the
State and requested that we prohibit
these types of ventures.
Response: We welcome the
commenter’s observations regarding the
impact on the utilization of PET and
PET/CT imaging when physicians enter
into arrangements with non-physician
investors to own these imaging centers.
Inclusion of nuclear medicine services
and supplies as DHS likely will have an
impact on these ventures (and
potentially the utilization of PET and
PET/CT imaging). However, whether or
not PET joint ventures are abusive is not
a determinative factor in our decision to
include diagnostic and therapeutic
nuclear medicine as DHS. Rather, our
decision is based on our belief that these
services and supplies properly are
categorized as ‘‘radiology and certain
other imaging services’’ and ‘‘radiation
therapy services and supplies’’ within
the meaning of the statute.
Comment: One commenter provided a
summary of the findings from its own
clinical and financial database regarding
the incidence of physician self-referral
for nuclear medicine services. The
commenter asserted that the data show
that self-referring providers are much
more likely to order these types of
services than those who do not selfrefer.
Response: We appreciate the
commenter’s willingness to share its
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data regarding the incidence of
physician self-referral for one specific
type of nuclear imaging service (nuclear
cardiology). The commenter’s findings
are consistent with the information we
already have, including the studies cited
in the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
that nuclear medicine services and
supplies pose the same risk of abuse
that the Congress intended to eliminate
for other types of radiology, imaging and
radiation therapy services and supplies.
Comment: Two commenters
supported the expansion of the
physician self-referral provisions to
include nuclear medicine services and
supplies. One of the commenters stated
his or her belief that the proliferation of
imaging units in non-hospital
environments has contributed
significantly to the increase in
diagnostic imaging costs. This
commenter urged that, although the
advancement of PET technology has
proven to be a clinically effective
diagnostic imaging tool, the physician
self-referral law should have equal
extension and universal application to
all imaging providers. The other
commenter stated that recent studies of
the effects of physician self-referral have
shown that, when physicians have an
investment interest in imaging
equipment and have the opportunity to
self-refer, their utilization is
significantly higher than among
physicians who refer their patients to a
provider in which the referring
physician has no financial interest. This
commenter added that nuclear medicine
services and supplies should have been
included in the original listing, because
the potential for abuse is no different
than for CT scans or MRI scans. Both
this commenter and MedPAC contend
that our policy change will help limit
referrals for nuclear medicine services
that are based on financial, rather than
clinical, reasons.
Response: We believe that the
position advocated by these commenters
is consistent with the studies we cited
in the August 8, 2005 proposed rule. As
we stated in the proposed rule, although
we believe that diagnostic and
therapeutic nuclear medicine services
are radiology and radiation therapy
services and supplies within the
meaning of the statute, we would
resolve any doubt as to this matter in
favor of including them as DHS. After
careful review of the information
available to us currently, we believe it
is appropriate to include diagnostic and
therapeutic nuclear medicine services
and supplies as DHS.
Comment: One commenter asserted
that the risk of anti-competitive
behavior would increase by limiting the
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parties that may provide nuclear
medicine services, which is contrary to
our rationale of protecting against abuse
and ensuring quality patient care. In
contrast, MedPAC referred to the 1994
GAO report (GAO/HEHS–95–2) and
supported the inclusion of nuclear
medicine as DHS. MedPAC contended
that physician self-referral to nuclear
medicine facilities undermines fair
competition among these facilities
because physician investors have a
financial incentive to refer patients to
the facility they own.
Response: We agree with MedPAC
regarding potential anti-competitive
behavior. Moreover, we do not agree
with the other commenter’s assertion
that the inclusion of nuclear medicine
services and supplies as DHS would
limit the types of entities that may
provide nuclear medicine services.
Rather, the inclusion of these services
and supplies as DHS merely limits the
type of investors in the entities
providing nuclear medicine services
and supplies (that is, except for
investors in either rural providers (as
defined at § 411.356(c)(1) or entities that
furnish the services in compliance with
the in-office ancillary services
exception, our proposal would limit
physician investors to those who will
not refer patients to the entity).
Comment: Several commenters
asserted (but did not provide data or
other proof) that nuclear medicine
services are not at risk for the kind of
overutilization that the physician selfreferral law is designed to prevent.
Other commenters disagreed with the
proposal to include nuclear medicine
services and supplies (and, in
particular, nuclear cardiology) as DHS.
The commenters stated that it is not
possible to know if the rise in utilization
of nuclear medicine services is due to
abuse and believed that we must show
evidence that these services are
currently being abused before including
nuclear medicine services and supplies
as DHS.
Response: In the August 8, 2005
proposed rule, we referenced several
studies concerning overutilization and
increases in imaging services being
performed in physician offices. We
received comments, both data-driven
and anecdotal, to support our belief that
nuclear medicine services are subject to
overutilization when physician selfinterest is present, as is the case in
many (but not all) office-based (or nonhospital) imaging procedures. We must
emphasize, however, that our decision
to include nuclear medicine as a DHS is
based upon our current knowledge of
nuclear medicine. We believe it is
appropriate to interpret the DHS
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categories described in section
1877(h)(6)(D) and (E) of the Act to
include diagnostic nuclear medicine
services and supplies and therapeutic
nuclear medicine services and supplies,
respectively.
Although we are conscious of a
possible correlation between increased
utilization and a showing of abuse, in
the January 4, 2001 final rule with
comment (66 FR 860), we stated that we
did not believe the Congress intended
us to review every possible service
within a DHS category to determine its
potential for overutilization. The
Congress has already made the
determination that the services in each
of the eleven DHS categories are
potentially subject to overutilization or
other abuse. The risk of abuse and the
potential for anti-competitive behavior
inherent in physician self-referrals for
nuclear medicine services simply
provide additional support in favor of
including nuclear medicine as DHS.
Comment: One commenter claimed
that the increase in utilization of
nuclear imaging services and supplies is
due, at least in part, to the shift in site
of service from the hospital setting to
the physician office as well as a change
in the standard of care in the treatment
of patients due to improved technology
and its applications. The commenter
asserted that physician self-referral does
not appear to be the primary driver of
growth in imaging services, citing a
study that shows that access to imaging
technology, even in the absence of
financial incentives, will result in
increased utilization. The commenter
contended that ‘‘eliminating the ability
of specialty physicians to perform and
interpret imaging tests in their offices is
not protection against the growth in
utilization.’’
Response: We are aware of the
apparent shift in the site of service.
However, we do not believe that the
change in site of service accounts for all,
or even most, of the increase in
Medicare payments for nuclear
medicine services. In fact, in its March
2005 ‘‘Report to the Congress: Medicare
Payment Policy’’, MedPAC indicated
that about 80 percent of the increase in
the volume and intensity of imaging
services, including nuclear medicine,
between 1999 and 2002, was unrelated
to any shift in service setting. We
disagree with the commenter that
inclusion of nuclear medicine services
and supplies as DHS necessarily will
prohibit physicians from performing
and interpreting imaging tests in their
offices. Certain arrangements and
referrals may qualify for protection
under existing provisions of the
physician self-referral law and
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regulations (for example, the in-office
ancillary services exception). In
addition, even if we assume the
commenter’s sources are correct and
utilization will increase with access to
technology regardless of financial
incentives for the referring physician,
this does not affect the definition of
radiology and radiation therapy, nor
does it affect the proper inclusion of
nuclear medicine services and supplies
in these categories of DHS. We also note
that, even if not the main ‘‘driver’’ of
overutilization, self-interested referrals
that cause any overutilization are
problematic.
d. Beneficiary Access
We received numerous comments
regarding the impact of our provision on
beneficiary access to care. Our
responses to these comments follow.
Comment: Several commenters
expressed concern that our proposal
would limit beneficiary access to
nuclear medicine services. The AMA
expressed concern about the potential
impact of our proposal with regard to
disruption of patient care, as well as
access to these services. One of the
commenters believes that our proposal
will have a negative impact on the
availability of PET scans, which
constitute an important share of
Medicare-covered nuclear imaging. In
addition, another commenter raised
concerns about where physicians would
send patients for PET/CT scans.
Response: We recognize that the
inclusion of nuclear medicine as a DHS
may cause some changes in physician
ownership of, or investment interests in
PET centers; however, we do not agree
with the commenters’ assertions that
our proposal would disrupt patient care
and limit access to nuclear medicine
services such as PET scans. We believe
that most patients will continue to
receive nuclear medicine services in the
same location or vicinity where those
services had been provided before. We
see no reason why other providers or
entities in the vicinity of existing PET
centers would not be available or
become available to furnish these
services should a physician choose to
divest any ownership or investment
interest in an entity that furnishes
nuclear medicine services.
Alternatively, by restructuring their
arrangements to comply with an
existing exception, physicians may be
able to continue referring patients to the
same location for nuclear medicine
services. In other words, whereas this
rule may affect a physician’s ability to
refer to a PET center with which he or
she has a financial relationship, there
should be either alternative entities
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70287
available to provide the services in the
same setting or alternative business
structures that would permit the
physician to continue furnishing the
services to his or her own patients.
Other commenters, such as MedPAC,
have also noted that there are a large
number and variety of settings in which
nuclear medicine services are available
(such as hospitals, freestanding centers
that are not owned by physicians, and
physician offices). Therefore, we believe
there would be no decrease in
beneficiary access to care. Nevertheless,
we have taken steps, as described in our
discussion of the delayed effective date,
to minimize any potential disruption of
patient care or access to these services.
Comment: One commenter stated that
there were not many PET scanners in
the State of Oklahoma, and thus,
patients would have to travel long
distances for testing.
Response: We do not believe that this
regulatory change will cause any
significant disruption in patient care.
The only referrals for PET scans that our
proposal would prohibit are those made
by physicians whose financial
relationship with the entity furnishing
the PET scans does not satisfy an
exception such as the in-office ancillary
services exception or the rural provider
exception. If the financial relationship is
an ownership interest in a non-rural
provider, the physician may: (1) Divest
the interest; (2) restructure the financial
relationship so that it complies with an
exception; or (3) maintain the interest
and refer his or her patients to another
entity for PET scans. If the physician
chooses to divest or appropriately
restructure his interest in the PET
center, the physician’s subsequent
referrals to the PET center would not be
prohibited under section 1877 of the
Act, provided that the physician has no
other financial relationship with the
entity that fails to comply with an
exception. We believe that the rural
provider exception will ensure that
beneficiaries in rural areas have
continued access to nuclear medicine
services.
Comment: One commenter expressed
concern that if PET services are
reclassified as DHS, physicians will be
prevented from performing this service
in mobile coaches due to the exclusion
of mobile settings from the in-office
ancillary exception. The commenter
contended that beneficiary access will
be limited where physicians cannot
afford to operate PET services at fixed
locations. The commenter requested
that the final rule exclude PET services
from DHS, or, in the alternative, create
an exemption for physician ownership
arrangements of PET units that contain
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certain intrinsic checks against overutilization.
Response: The commenter is correct
that nuclear medicine services such as
PET furnished in mobile coaches would
not satisfy the ‘‘same building’’ element
of the in-office ancillary services
exception. However, if the entity
furnishing the mobile services furnishes
at least 75 percent of all the DHS it
furnishes is to residents of a rural area
(as defined in § 411.356(c)(c)(1)), it
could meet the requirements of the rural
provider exception. The commenter did
not specify the nature of any intrinsic
checks against overutilization and as we
noted in Phase I (66 FR 861), medical
necessity reviews and other efforts may
not be sufficient to control
overutilization. The statute permits us
to create an exception only when there
is no risk of fraud or program abuse. We
have concluded that internal controls or
medical necessity reviews are not
necessarily effective controls on overutilization, unfair competition, or other
abuse. Therefore, we decline to adopt
the requested exception. Additionally,
we do not agree with the commenter’s
assertion that where physicians cannot
afford to operate PET centers at fixed
locations, the result will be to limit
access to beneficiaries. As we have
noted above, PET services are furnished
in various settings other than physicianowned entities. Therefore, we do not
believe our proposal will have a
negative impact on beneficiary access.
e. Quality of Care
Comment: Two physicians disagreed
with the proposal to include nuclear
medicine services because they believed
that the inclusion of nuclear medicine
would reduce quality of care to patients.
One of the physicians expressed specific
concern about the timeliness of
diagnosis and initiation of therapy. The
physician recommended that we
disseminate evidence-based guidelines
on the appropriate use of nuclear
medicine procedures for diagnosis and
treatment, and measurement of the
quality of the service provided.
Additionally, the commenter suggested
that Medicare reimbursement should be
site-neutral, ownership-neutral, and
based on the clinical appropriateness,
safety, and quality of the service
provided.
Response: We do not believe that the
inclusion of nuclear medicine as a DHS
would reduce quality of care. We have
no data, and the commenter furnished
no data or anecdotal evidence, to
support the physician’s contention that
nuclear medicine facilities owned by
non-physicians furnish lower quality of
care, as may be evidenced by delays in
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diagnosis and the initiation of
treatment. Regarding the commenter’s
other recommendations, this regulation
is not the appropriate vehicle for
addressing the development of
evidence-based guidelines,
measurement of the quality of the
service, and changes in Medicare
reimbursement.
Comment: One commenter stated that
the increased referrals and physician
investment may not be attributable to
financial incentives but rather may be
attributable to improved services and
diagnosis achieved by utilizing better
equipment. The commenter expressed
concern that the adoption of this
provision could have a negative impact
on the future provision of quality health
care as physicians may hesitate to invest
in new technology or services. The
commenter contended that patient care
has improved due to physician
investment in entities providing nuclear
medicine and PET services. Specifically,
the commenter stated that the ability to
invest in new technology has led to
improved diagnostic and treatment
ability, and lower costs and improved
patient care.
In addition, the commenter stated that
physician investment has led to
increased access to these services.
According to the commenter, nuclear
medicine and PET scan services require
more expensive equipment than
traditional radiology services and
therefore physician investment in this
equipment fills a necessary gap where
large care providers have been unable to
afford such equipment or choose not to
acquire such equipment.
Response: We recognize that in some
instances, new technology has led to
improved diagnostic and treatment
lower costs, and improved patient care;
however, this final rule with comment
does not prevent physicians from
furnishing nuclear medicine services or
utilizing better nuclear medicine
equipment. Rather, and consistent with
the purposes of the statute, the
provisions of this final rule with
comment restrict the circumstances
under which physicians can financially
benefit from DHS they order. Moreover,
we believe that many non-physician
owned entities will invest in new
technology or new services and that
quality of care will not be affected
because most physicians will continue
to refer patients for medically necessary
services even where there is no
potential for personal profit. Finally, we
note that the commenters offered no
evidence to support their claim that
physician ownership of nuclear
medicine facilities results in improved
quality of care.
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Comment: Some commenters opposed
our proposal as it related to nuclear
cardiology services, which the
commenters asserted are integral to the
diagnosis of heart disease and are
performed primarily by cardiologists.
One commenter stated that our proposal
would prevent cardiologists from
referring their patients for these
services, thus causing primary care
practitioners to refer these same patients
directly to radiologists for nuclear
testing, effectively bypassing a
cardiologist’s input on the appropriate
approach to cardiac testing. The
commenter asserted that nuclear
medicine services performed in
hospitals will be interpreted by
radiologists who do not possess the
specialized skills of cardiologists, and
that our proposal would, therefore,
negatively affect patient care.
Response: We are not persuaded by
the commenters’ concerns. First, our
proposal would not prohibit a
cardiologist from referring patients for
nuclear medicine services; it would
merely prohibit the physician from
referring patients for these services to
entities with which the physician has a
financial relationship if that financial
relationship does not comply with an
existing exception. Second, we do not
believe that patient care would be
negatively affected if a cardiologist had
to refer patients to a hospital for nuclear
cardiology tests that would be
interpreted by a radiologist. We are not
convinced that cardiologists are the only
individuals qualified to interpret these
tests. Moreover, we believe that
hospitals have every incentive to ensure
that such tests are interpreted by
qualified physicians (including
cardiologists, if necessary).
Comment: Another commenter
suggested that the inclusion of nuclear
medicine as a DHS will limit the
development of diagnostic testing
facilities and thereby make the hospital
setting the only permissible setting for
nuclear cardiology.
Response: We do not agree that the
effect of this rule will be to make the
hospital setting the only permissible
setting for nuclear cardiology.
Physician-owned diagnostic testing
facilities are not prohibited if the
physician owners do not refer patients
to the facilities or if the financial
relationship complies with another
exception, such as the rural provider or
in-office ancillary services exceptions.
Additionally, as MedPAC noted, there
are numerous other types of nonhospital entities or non-physician
owned entities that currently furnish
these services.
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f. Grandfathering Existing Arrangements
or Delaying the Effective Date
In the August 8, 2005 proposed rule,
we requested comments as to whether,
or how, to minimize the impact on
physicians who are currently parties to
arrangements that involve nuclear
medicine services and supplies (that is,
by grandfathering certain arrangements,
or by specifying a delayed effective
date). Most commenters addressed this
aspect of the proposed rule and either
requested that current financial
arrangements be grandfathered or
recommended a delay in the effective
date of our proposal.
Comment: Many commenters
supported a delayed effective date for
our proposal. Commenters suggested
various lengths of delay in
implementing our proposal. Several
commenters favored delaying the
effective date for three to six months.
One of the commenters suggested that
physicians should have at least five
years to divest themselves of existing
ownership or investment interests. This
commenter believed that this would be
the minimum period for physicians to
recover a fair share of their capital
investments and dispose of their assets
without having to resort to ‘‘bargain
basement’’ sales. The Society of Nuclear
Medicine strongly encouraged a phasedin implementation over two to three
years to decrease the chances that
patient access would be compromised.
The ACR recommended an effective
date of January 1, 2006 with a 1-year
‘‘grace period’’ prior to enforcement.
Response: We have carefully
considered the impact of our proposal
on both beneficiaries and physicians.
We have also considered our duty to
implement the statute. Given our
conclusion that nuclear medicine
services and supplies are radiology and
radiation therapy services and supplies,
we do not believe we can delay the
effective date beyond a reasonable
period of time. After weighing these
considerations, we have decided to
delay the effective date of this
regulatory change until January 1, 2007.
We believe this delay provides adequate
notice to the general public and a
reasonable length of time for physicians
to divest any existing ownership
interests or to restructure their financial
relationships with nuclear medicine
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entities so that they comply with a
statutory or regulatory exception (if that
is the course of action they choose to
take), without unduly delaying our
statutory duty to implement the statute.
We are aware that many of the financial
arrangements concerning nuclear
medicine entities are complex and
involve ownership, investment, and
leasing arrangements. Accordingly, we
are rejecting commenters’ suggestions
for a shorter or longer delay in
implementation as being impractical or
unreasonable.
Comment: Many commenters
recommended that current financial
arrangements be grandfathered and that
the process be clearly implemented with
as little administrative burden as
possible. For example, some
commenters urged us to grandfather
existing PET joint ventures. The AMA
stated its belief that CMS has the
authority to implement a grandfather
clause, and urged us to use it to avoid
‘‘fire sales’’ wherein physicians may not
be able to recover the initial costs of
their investment due to much greater
supply than demand. Another
commenter expressed a similar belief
that the sales prices will reflect the
forced nature of an immediate need to
sell and be significantly below the
prices that could be obtained in the
absence of a grandfather provision. The
commenter stated that ‘‘even if CMS
allowed a three to five year period to
divest, investors may still not receive
the full value of their investment.’’ A
physician stated that he and other
physicians took risk by investing in
nuclear medicine entities and believed
that they should not have to divest their
interest. Therefore, the physician
advocated that we grandfather existing
establishments and present ownership
structures. Another commenter
suggested that we grandfather financial
relationships that were established prior
to the effective date of the proposed
rule.
A few commenters objected to
grandfathering for several reasons
including—(1) There was no precedent
for grandfathering; (2) the statute does
not permit grandfathering; and (3) to do
so would negate the intent of the
proposal.
Response: After reconsidering the
issue, we question whether we have the
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authority to grandfather existing
arrangements. Grandfathering existing
arrangements would essentially require
the creation of a new exception for
physician financial relationships with
certain nuclear medicine facilities. We
have authority to create exceptions only
for arrangements that pose no risk of
patient or program abuse. We believe
that physician self-referrals for
diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear
medicine services and supplies pose a
risk of abuse, and we do not believe this
risk is mitigated or eliminated simply
because financial relationship was
acquired before a particular date.
Therefore, we have decided not to
grandfather existing financial
relationships between physicians and
nuclear medicine facilities. However,
we believe our decision to specify a
delayed effective date will provide
physicians with sufficient time to divest
their ownership interests or to
restructure appropriately existing
financial arrangements.
2. Revisions to the List of Codes
Identifying Nuclear Medicine Services
We have carefully reviewed the list of
codes identifying nuclear medicine
services and supplies (Nuclear Medicine
Code List), as published in Addendum
G of the August 8, 2005 PFS proposed
rule. We have identified various
additions and deletions.
Table 31 reflects the addition of new
CPT and HCPCS codes that become
effective January 1, 2006 or that became
effective since the publication of the
proposed rule. Table 31 also reflects the
addition of codes that will be
recognized by Medicare for payment
purposes effective January 1, 2006.
Table 31 reflects the deletions
necessary to conform the Nuclear
Medicine Code List to the most recent
publications of CPT and HCPCS codes.
We have also deleted all C codes listed
in the proposed rule because these are
hospital outpatient services and are thus
included in a different DHS category.
Table 31 identifies the nuclear
medicine codes that will be included
(effective January 1, 2007) in the DHS
categories of radiology and certain other
imaging services and radiation therapy
services and supplies.
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C. Annual Update to the Code List
In § 411.351, we specify that the
entire scope of four DHS categories is
defined in a list of CPT/HCPCS codes
(the Code List), which is updated
annually to account for changes in the
most recent CPT and HCPCS
publications. The DHS categories
defined and updated in this manner are:
• Clinical laboratory services.
• Physical therapy, occupational
therapy, and speech-language pathology
services.
• Radiology and certain other imaging
services.
• Radiation therapy services and
supplies.
The updated Code List appears as
Addendum H in this PFS final rule with
comment and is available on our Web
site at https://cms.hhs.gov/medlearn/
refphys.asp. We also include in the
Code List those items and services that
may qualify for either of the following
two exceptions to the physician selfreferral prohibition:
• EPO and other dialysis-related
drugs furnished in or by an ESRD
facility (§ 411.355(g)).
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• Preventive screening tests,
immunizations or vaccines
(§ 411.355(h)).
The Code List was last updated in the
CY 2005 PFS final rule (69 FR 66236).
The updated all-inclusive Code List
effective January 1, 2006 (except as
otherwise noted for specific nuclear
medicine codes) is presented in
Addendum H of this final rule with
comment.
1. Response to Comments
We received the following comment:
Comment: One commenter suggested
incorporating the Code List in the
National Physician Fee Relative Value
File as discussed in the CY 2005 PFS
final rule (69 FR 66373).
Response: We have decided not to
incorporate the Code List into the
National Physician Fee Relative Value
File as suggested by the commenter.
That file is updated quarterly and would
entail a quarterly update to the PFS. In
discussions with the commenter (an
association representing medical group
practices), we learned that its primary
goal was to have the Code List in a
format that could be downloaded. The
previous Code Lists were generally
posted on our web site as PDF files that
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could not be downloaded. Therefore, we
will be posting the updated Code List on
our physician self-referral Web site in
an Excel spreadsheet that may be
downloaded.
2. Revisions Effective for 2006
Tables 32 and 33, in this section,
identify the additions and deletions,
respectively, to the comprehensive Code
List published in Addendum L of the
CY 2005 PFS final rule. Tables 32 and
33 also identify the additions and
deletions to the lists of codes used to
identify the items and services that may
qualify for the exceptions in
§ 411.355(g) (regarding EPO and other
dialysis-related outpatient prescription
drugs furnished in or by an ESRD
facility) and in § 411.355(h) (regarding
preventive screening tests,
immunizations and vaccines).
We will consider comments for the
codes listed in Tables 32 and 33, if we
receive them by the date specified in the
DATES section of this final rule with
comment. We will not consider any
comment that advocates a substantive
change to any of the DHS defined in
§ 411.351.
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The additions specified in Table 32
generally reflect new CPT and HCPCS
codes that become effective January 1,
2006 or that became effective since our
last update. Table 32 also reflects the
addition of codes that will be
recognized by Medicare for payment
purposes effective January 1, 2006. It
does not reflect the addition of the
nuclear medicine codes that were
discussed in section V.B.2 of this
preamble. For the convenience of
physicians and DHS entities, nuclear
medicine codes appear on Addendum H
with an asterisk to indicate that they
will become effective on January 1, 2007
for physician self-referral purposes.
As a result of reviewing nuclear
medicine codes as set forth in the CPT,
we are adding CPT 78267 and 78268 for
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urea breath tests and analyses to the
DHS category of clinical laboratory
services. Although these codes appear
under the nuclear medicine subheading
in the CPT, they do not represent
imaging services. Therefore, we do not
consider CPT 78267 and 78268
radiology or other imaging services. We
are adding these codes to the Code List
under the clinical laboratory services
category. This is consistent with our
payment policy, since these codes are
reimbursed under the clinical laboratory
fee schedule. We note that there are
other tests involving the use of
radiopharmaceuticals (for example, CPT
83519) that are identified by the Code
List as clinical laboratory services.
Additionally, we are adding CPT code
92506 for the evaluation of speech,
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language, voice, communication, and/or
auditory processing. We had deleted
this code in the Phase II physician selfreferral interim final rule published on
March 26, 2004 (69 FR 16054) because
it represented an audiology service.
However, Medicare does not provide
reimbursement for CPT code 92506 as
an audiology service. Under Medicare,
that code is only reimbursed as a
speech-language pathology service and
therefore must be added to the Code
List.
VI. Physician Fee Schedule Update for
CY 2006
A. Physician Fee Schedule Update
The PFS update is determined using
a formula specified by statute. Under
section 1848(d)(4) of the Act, the update
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is equal to the product of 1 plus the
percentage increase in the Medicare
Economic Index (MEI) (divided by 100)
and 1 plus the update adjustment factor
(UAF). For CY 2006, the MEI is equal to
2.8 percent (1.028). The UAF is ¥7.0
percent (0.930). The product of the MEI
(1.028) and the UAF (0.930), equals the
CY 2006 update of ¥4.4 percent
(0.95604).
Our calculations of these figures are
explained in this section.
B. The Percentage Change in the
Medicare Economic Index (MEI)
The MEI measures the weightedaverage annual price change for various
inputs needed to produce physicians’
services. The MEI is a fixed-weight
input price index, with an adjustment
for the change in economy-wide
multifactor productivity. This index,
which has 2000 base year weights, is
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comprised of two broad categories:
physician’s own time and physician’s
PE.
The physician’s own time component
represents the net income portion of
business receipts and primarily reflects
the input of the physician’s own time
into the production of physicians’
services in physicians’ offices. This
category consists of two
subcomponents: (1) Wages and salaries;
and (2) fringe benefits.
The physician’s PE category
represents nonphysician inputs used in
the production of services in physicians’
offices. This category consists of wages
and salaries and fringe benefits for
nonphysician staff and other nonlabor
inputs. The physician’s PE component
also includes the following categories of
nonlabor inputs: Office expense;
medical materials and supplies;
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professional liability insurance; medical
equipment; and other expenses. The
components are adjusted to reflect
productivity growth in physicians’
offices by the 10-year moving average of
productivity in the private nonfarm
business sector. Table 34 presents a
listing of the MEI cost categories with
associated weights and percent changes
for price proxies for the 2006 update.
For CY 2006, the increase in the MEI is
2.8 percent, which includes a 1.0
percent productivity offset based on the
10-year moving average of multifactor
productivity. This is the result of a 3.2
percent increase in physician’s own
time and a 4.4 percent increase in
physician’s PE. Within the physician’s
PE, the largest increase occurred in
professional liability insurance, which
increased 13.7 percent.
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C. The Update Adjustment Factor
Section 1848(d) of the Act provides
that the PFS update is equal to the
product of the MEI and the UAF. The
UAF is applied to make actual and
target expenditures (referred to in the
statute as ‘‘allowed expenditures’’)
equal. Allowed expenditures are equal
to actual expenditures in a base period
updated each year by the sustainable
growth rate (SGR). The SGR sets the
annual rate of growth in allowed
expenditures and is determined by a
formula specified in section 1848(f) of
the Act.
1. Calculation Under Current Law
Under section 1848(d)(4)(B) of the
Act, the UAF for a year beginning with
2001 is equal to the sum of the
following—
• Prior Year Adjustment Component.
An amount determined by—
+ Computing the difference (which
may be positive or negative) between
the amount of the allowed expenditures
for physicians’ services for the prior
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year (the year prior to the year for which
the update is being determined) and the
amount of the actual expenditures for
those services for that year;
+ Dividing that difference by the
amount of the actual expenditures for
those services for that year; and
+ Multiplying that quotient by 0.75.
• Cumulative Adjustment
Component. An amount determined
by—
+ Computing the difference (which
may be positive or negative) between
the amount of the allowed expenditures
for physicians’ services from April 1,
1996, through the end of the prior year
and the amount of the actual
expenditures for those services during
that period;
+ Dividing that difference by actual
expenditures for those services for the
prior year as increased by the SGR for
the year for which the UAF is to be
determined; and
+ Multiplying that quotient by 0.33.
Section 1848(d)(4)(E) of the Act
requires the Secretary to recalculate
allowed expenditures consistent with
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section 1848(f)(3) of the Act. Section
1848(f)(3) specifies that the SGR (and, in
turn, allowed expenditures) for the
upcoming CY (2006 in this case), the
current CY (2005) and the preceding CY
(2004) are to be determined on the basis
of the best data available as of
September 1 of the current year.
Allowed expenditures are initially
estimated and subsequently revised
twice. The second revision occurs after
the CY has ended (that is, we are
making the final revision to 2004
allowed expenditures in this final rule
with comment). Once the SGR and
allowed expenditures for a year have
been revised twice, they are final.
Table 35 shows annual and
cumulative allowed expenditures for
physicians’ services from April 1, 1996
through the end of the current CY,
including the transition period to a CY
system that occurred in 1999. Also
shown is the SGR corresponding with
each period. The calculation of the SGR
is discussed in detail below.
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Consistent with section 1848(d)(4)(E)
of the Act, Table 35 includes our final
revision of allowed expenditures for
2004, a recalculation of allowed
expenditures for 2005, and our initial
estimate of allowed expenditures for
2006. To determine the UAF for 2006,
the statute requires that we use allowed
UAF =
and actual expenditures from April 1,
1996 through December 31, 2005 and
the 2006 SGR. Consistent with section
1848(d)(4)(E) of the Act, we will be
making further revisions to the 2005 and
2006 SGRs and 2005 and 2006 allowed
expenditures. Because we have
incomplete actual expenditure data for
2005, we are using an estimate for this
period. Any difference between current
estimates and final figures will be taken
into account in determining the UAF for
future years.
We are using figures from Table 35 in
the statutory formula illustrated below:
T arg et 05 − Actual05
T arg et 4 / 96 −12 / 05 − Actual4 / 96 −12 / 05
× .75 +
× .33
Actual05
Actual05 × SGR 06
UAF = Update Adjustment Factor
Target05 = Allowed Expenditures for
2005 or $80.4 billion
Actual05 = Estimated Actual
Expenditures for 2005 = $93.3
billion
Target 4/96–12/05 = Allowed Expenditures
from 4/1/1996–12/31/2005 = $611.8
billion
Actual 4/96–12/05 = Estimated Actual
Expenditures from 4/1/1996–12/31/
2005 = $642.5 billion
SGR06 = 1.7 percent (1.017)
VII. Allowed Expenditures for
Physicians’ Services and the
Sustainable Growth Rate
A. Medicare Sustainable Growth Rate
The SGR is an annual growth rate that
applies to physicians’ services paid by
Medicare. The use of the SGR is
intended to control growth in aggregate
Medicare expenditures for physicians’
services. Payments for services are not
withheld if the percentage increase in
actual expenditures exceeds the SGR.
Rather, the PFS update, as specified in
section 1848(d)(4) of the Act, is adjusted
based on a comparison of allowed
expenditures (determined using the
SGR) and actual expenditures. If actual
expenditures exceed allowed
expenditures, the update is reduced. If
actual expenditures are less than
allowed expenditures, the update is
increased.
Section 1848(f)(2) of the Act specifies
that the SGR for a year (beginning with
2001) is equal to the product of the
following four factors:
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(1) The estimated change in fees for
physicians’ services;
(2) The estimated change in the
average number of Medicare fee-forservice beneficiaries;
(3) The estimated projected growth in
real gross domestic product (GDP) per
capita; and
(4) The estimated change in
expenditures due to changes in statute
or regulations.
In general, section 1848(f)(3) of the
Act requires us to publish SGRs for 3
different time periods, no later than
November 1 of each year, using the best
data available as of September 1 of each
year. Under section 1848(f)(3)(C)(i) of
the Act, the SGR is estimated and
subsequently revised twice (beginning
with the FY and CY 2000 SGRs) based
on later data. (There were also
provisions in the Act to adjust the FY
1998 and FY 1999 SGRs. See the
February 28, 2003 Federal Register (68
FR 9567) for a discussion of these
SGRs). Under section 1848(f)(3)(C)(ii) of
the Act, there are no further revisions to
the SGR once it has been estimated and
subsequently revised in each of the 2
years following the preliminary
estimate. In this final rule with
comment, we are making our
preliminary estimate of the 2006 SGR, a
revision to the 2005 SGR, and our final
revision to the 2004 SGR.
B. Physicians’ Services
Section 1848(f)(4)(A) of the Act
defines the scope of physicians’ services
covered by the SGR. The statute
indicates that ‘‘the term ‘physicians’
services’ includes other items and
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services (such as clinical diagnostic
laboratory tests and radiology services),
specified by the Secretary, that are
commonly performed or furnished by a
physician or in a physician’s office, but
does not include services furnished to a
Medicare+Choice plan enrollee.’’ We
published a definition of physicians’
services for use in the SGR in the
Federal Register (66 FR 55316) on
November 1, 2001. We defined
physicians’ services to include many of
the medical and other health services
listed in section 1861(s) of the Act. For
purposes of determining allowed
expenditures, actual expenditures, and
SGRs, we have specified that
physicians’ services include the
following medical and other health
services if bills for the items and
services are processed and paid by
Medicare carriers (and those paid
through intermediaries where
specified):
• Physicians’ services.
• Services and supplies furnished
incident to physicians’ services.
• Outpatient physical therapy
services and outpatient occupational
therapy services.
• Antigens prepared by, or under the
direct supervision of, a physician.
• Services of physician assistants,
certified registered nurse anesthetists,
certified nurse midwives, clinical
psychologists, clinical social workers,
nurse practitioners, and certified nurse
specialists.
• Screening tests for prostate cancer,
colorectal cancer, and glaucoma.
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Section 1848(d)(4)(D) of the Act
indicates that the UAF determined
under section 1848(d)(4)(B) of the Act
for a year may not be less than ¥0.070
or greater than 0.03. Since ¥0.210 is
less than ¥0.070, the UAF for 2005 will
be ¥0.070.
Section 1848(d)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act
indicates that 1 should be added to the
UAF determined under section
1848(d)(4)(B) of the Act. Thus, adding 1
to ¥0.070 makes the UAF equal to
0.930.
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$80.4 − $93.3
$611.8 − $642.5
× .75 +
× .33 = − 0.210
$93.3
$93.3 × 1.017
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• Screening mammography,
screening pap smears, and screening
pelvic exams.
• Diabetes outpatient selfmanagement training services.
• Medical nutrition therapy services.
• Diagnostic x-ray tests, diagnostic
laboratory tests, and other diagnostic
tests (including outpatient diagnostic
laboratory tests paid through
intermediaries).
• X-ray, radium, and radioactive
isotope therapy.
• Surgical dressings, splints, casts,
and other devices used for the reduction
of fractures and dislocations.
• Bone mass measurements.
• An initial preventive exam.
• Cardiovascular screening blood
tests.
• Diabetes screening tests.
• Telehealth services.
• Physician work and resources to
establish and document the need for a
power mobility device (see 70 FR
50940).
Telehealth services and the power
mobility device related services have
been added because they meet the
statutory criteria for services to be
included in the SGR (that is, these
services are commonly performed or
furnished by a physician or in a
physician’s office).
We appreciate the tremendous
number of comments we received
expressing concern about the negative
update for 2006. Those comments are
summarized below, along with our
responses.
Comment: Commenters noted that
physicians’ costs are rising, while fees
are being cut. The cumulative impact of
the projected reductions from 2006 to
2012 will be about ¥27 percent, while
the MEI increase over this same period
is projected to be 19 percent.
Commenters predict that, based on the
MEI alone, payments should increase by
3.5 percent in 2006. Instead, payments
are being reduced. Because commercial
insurance carriers base their payment
updates upon Medicare’s PFS, the
overall negative impact is compounded.
Many comments predict that costs to
provide care will soon exceed
reimbursement. The result will be that
patient quality of care will be
compromised, with doctors taking
drastic measures to cut costs of health
care delivery to remain solvent.
Eventually, physicians will be unable to
absorb the losses, and they will refuse
or limit Medicare patients, resulting in
reduced access to care. Costs will shift
to inpatient settings, which will be more
costly for Medicare, less efficient in
delivering care, and yield worse health
outcomes for beneficiaries.
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Commenters recommend that the SGR
be replaced with an appropriate
inflation rate (for example, the projected
change in prices or the MEI). Updates
should be linked to changes in the
actual costs of medical practice.
Response: We are fully cognizant of
the potential implications of seven years
of negative physician updates, remain
concerned regarding those trends, and
are closely monitoring physicians’
participation in the Medicare program,
as well as beneficiaries’ access to care.
At the same time, simply increasing
spending by adding larger updates into
the current volume-based payment
system that is already experiencing
increases of 12 to 13 percent or more per
year would have an adverse effect from
the standpoint both Medicare’s finances
and beneficiary premiums and costsharing, and therefore would not
promote better quality care.
However, it is clear, under our current
system, that there is much potential for
physicians to improve the value of our
health care spending. Under the current
system, there are substantial variations
in resources and in spending growth for
the same medical condition in different
practices and in different parts of the
country, without apparent differences in
quality and outcomes, and without a
clear basis in existing medical evidence.
A study published in 2003 looked at
regional variations in the number of
services received by Medicare patients
who were hospitalized for hip fractures,
colorectal cancer, and acute myocardial
infarction.6 The researchers found that
patients in higher spending areas
received approximately 60 percent more
care, but that quality of care in those
regions was no better on most measures
and was even worse for several
preventive care measures. Further, there
are many examples of steps that
physicians can take to improve quality
while helping to keep overall costs
down (for example, management of
diabetic patients may result in reduced
hospital admissions).
Because it is critical for CMS payment
systems to support better outcomes for
our beneficiaries while safeguarding
Medicare’s finances, we are working
closely and collaboratively with medical
professionals and the Congress to
consider changes to increase the
effectiveness of the payment
methodology Medicare uses to
6 Fisher, Elliott S., MD, MPH; David E. Wennberg,
MD, MPH; Therese A. Stukel, Ph.D.; Daniel J.
Gottlieb, MS; F.L. Lucas, Ph.D.; and Etoile L.
Pinder, MS, ‘‘The Implications of Regional
Variations in Medicare Spending. Part 1: The
Content, Quality, and Accessibility of Care,’’ in The
Annals of Internal Medicine, February 18, 2003, Vol
138, Issue 4.
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70305
compensate physicians for providing
services to Medicare beneficiaries. We
are engaging physicians on issues of
quality and performance with the goal
of supporting the most effective clinical
and financial approaches to achieve
better health outcomes for Medicare
beneficiaries. We are committed to
developing reporting and payment
systems that enable us to support and
reward quality, and to improve care
without increasing overall Medicare
costs. When clear, valid and widely
accepted quality measures are in place,
pay-for-performance is a tool that can
enable our reimbursement methodology
to better support efforts to improve
quality and to avoid unnecessary costs.
Currently, hospitals and physicians
are paid under separate systems. Under
these systems, physicians do not receive
credit for avoiding unnecessary
hospitalizations by providing better care
to their patients. However, in our
physician group practice demonstration
project, physicians could receive
performance-based payments derived
from savings from preventing chronic
disease complications, avoiding
hospitalizations, and improving quality
of care.
The evidence is increasing that when
healthcare providers are given
incentives for achieving higher quality
care, they respond by taking a range of
steps from the simple to the high-tech
to improve care and reduce costs (for
example, by avoiding unnecessary
hospital care). This is not surprising, as
our health professionals are dedicated,
and they want to do everything in their
power to get the best care to their
patients. So when we support high
quality care, we enable professionals to
do what they do best.
We have seen this approach work
first-hand with hospital payments
where we have tied the annual hospital
payment update to quality measure
reporting. It has had a positive impact
on the availability of quality
information, with about 98 percent of
the hospitals subject to this provision
reporting quality data.
Reporting clinically valid quality
measures is an important step toward
achieving major improvements in
quality. If you cannot measure
something, it is hard to take steps to
improve it. We have been working hard
in close collaboration with health
professionals and other stakeholders to
promote the development of better
measures for reporting on the quality of
care.
Comment: Most commenters support
the overall development of measures
related to the quality and efficiency of
care furnished by physicians, but many
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are concerned that the promotion of
high quality health care is incompatible
with the current SGR system. Any
performance measures may involve
additional services or administrative
actions, and will exacerbate the
problems with the current volume-based
update formula. Some commenters note
that many electronic health record
systems with decision support tools
specifically prompt physicians to
perform additional diagnostic tests and
screenings, which, in turn, could offset
any projected savings. Overall, pay-forperformance will drive spending over
the target, negatively impacting future
updates, and thereby penalizing
physicians for participating in pay-forperformance.
Commenters also expressed the
concern that health information
technology systems, a key component of
many pay for performance programs,
will be unaffordable to physicians
facing payment cuts.
Response: Medicare needs to
encourage and reward efficiency and
high quality care, and not simply pay
for more services, regardless of the
quality of those services or of the impact
that those services have on patient
health.
Currently, the physician payment
system does not always recognize
clinically appropriate care. For example,
Medicare will pay for a duplicate x-ray
or blood test right before surgery if a
hospital does not coordinate care
adequately with the physician’s office.
The physician payment system should
support, encourage, and provide an
incentive for physicians to improve
quality and reduce unnecessary
Medicare costs by avoiding unnecessary
services (like duplicate tests).
Another way the current physician
payment system fails to encourage
clinically appropriate care is the way in
which it tends to steer patient care
decisions. Oncologists, for example, are
paid less for transitioning a terminal
patient to palliative care and focusing
on quality of life issues, than for
recommending and providing intensive
procedures, even if the side effects of
those procedures are significant and the
benefits negligible. In addition, the
current payment system does not
reward physicians who actively prevent
readmissions for patients with heart
failure or diabetes.
Linking a portion of Medicare
payments to valid measures of quality
and effective use of resources could give
physicians more direct incentives to
implement the innovative ideas and
approaches that actually result in
improvements in both the value and
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quality of care that people with
Medicare receive.
We have been working on the
technical methods for supporting
effective, simple, and least burdensome
reporting and payment based on these
measures. In the years ahead, it is
expected that electronic record systems
can be developed that would provide
information that is needed to measure
and report on quality while fully
protecting patient confidentiality.
However, while electronic health
records would greatly facilitate the
accurate and efficient use of information
on quality measures and quality
improvement, progress on supporting
quality improvement should not be
delayed until electronic health records
are widely used. Indeed, taking steps
now to promote quality reporting and
improvement also could promote the
adoption of and investment by
physicians in electronic records, which
would facilitate more efficient quality
reporting and quality improvement
activities. In the short term, there is
considerable evidence that information
on a broad range of quality measures
can be obtained adequately via
information transmitted on existing
claims. Steps will be taken to ensure
patient confidentiality when obtaining
these quality measures.
In addition, we believe that several
Federal government actions are creating
favorable market conditions for the
adoption of health information
technology. First, HHS, through the
Office of the National Coordinator for
Health Information Technology, is
leading a public-private partnership to
reduce the risk of Health Information
Technology investment by: harmonizing
health information standards; certifying
health IT products to ensure consistency
with standards; addressing variations in
privacy and security policies that can
pose challenges to interoperability; and,
developing an architecture for
nationwide sharing of electronic health
information. Second, two recently
proposed rules discussed an exception
to the Stark statute and a safe harbor to
the anti-kickback statute for eprescribing technology and electronic
health records, which would create
opportunities for physicians to acquire
health information technology free or at
a reduced cost.
In January 2006, we will start the
process of collecting quality information
on services provided by physicians in
certain specialties and subspecialties
through the voluntary reporting of GCodes for quality indicators. The Gcodes were established by Medicare to
supplement claims data with clinical
data pertinent to a variety of quality
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measures, without the burdens of chart
abstraction. Those quality measures
have been achieved through a process of
study and consensus with input from
physicians and others.
Comment: Commenters suggested that
we should assume the leadership in
pushing the Congress to enact
legislation preventing a negative update
for 2006, and to replace the SGR with
a more sustainable system. They stated
that it would be a show of good faith
and leadership for CMS to take the
administrative action to remove drugs
from the SGR and levels of allowed
expenditures retroactively to 1996, even
prior to legislative action. The
commenters opined that if CMS makes
the administrative changes now, worth
about $111 billion, then the legislative
price tag will drop and will increase the
likelihood of Congressional action to fix
the SGR permanently.
Response: We are concerned about the
projections of seven years of negative
updates to physician payments and are
closely monitoring the current volumebased payment system for physicians’
services. The CMS Office of the Actuary
(OACT) estimated under its Mid-Session
Baseline that removing drugs from the
SGR and allowed expenditures
retroactively to 1996 would cost $111
billion. We note that our current
estimate is that removing drugs
prospectively would not provide relief
to the negative updates projected for
2006 and the succeeding several years.
OACT estimates removing drugs
prospectively would cost an additional
$36 billion over 10 years. These changes
would also have significant impacts on
beneficiary premiums. Consequently,
while we have carefully reviewed our
authority to make this administrative
change, we also have been working with
the Congress and health professional
organizations on payment reforms that
would improve the effectiveness of the
payment methodology for physicians
without increasing overall Medicare
costs.
Comment: Many commenters
indicated that they support removing
the costs of Part B covered drugs from
the calculation of the SGR, and
provided or referenced legal opinions
and Congressional support for this view.
Some commented that they find no
basis in the statute for ever including
drugs in the definition of physicians’
services, and CMS is therefore obligated
to remove them retroactively from the
SGR.
Commenters contend that the rapid
increase in the price of drugs is a major
contributor to increased spending on
physician-administered drugs.
Therefore, it is not logical to include
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drugs in calculating the target, because
the growth in expenditures on these
drugs is not controlled by physicians
and reduced payments to physicians
will not affect future spending on Part
B drugs provided incident to
physicians’ services.
Some commenters noted that
including drugs in the SGR has not led
to controls on drug spending and, as a
result, removing them would not lead to
increased spending on drugs. These
commenters opined that spending on
drugs is rising far more rapidly than
spending on physicians’ and other
practitioners’ services. According to
these commenters, in 1996 drugs
represented 3.7 percent of the physician
spending portion of the SGR
calculation, but in 2004, drugs
represented 9.8 percent.
Commenters stated that growth in
Medicare spending on drugs is driven
primarily by the introduction of
expensive new drugs to the Medicare
population and extensive marketing
(including direct-to-consumer
advertising), and that prices are set by
drug companies that are not impacted
by negative updates to the Medicare
physician fee schedule.
Some commenters indicated that the
increase in drug spending is due to
government policies that encourage the
rapid development of drugs.
Response: The statute provides the
Secretary with clear authority to specify
the services that are included in the
SGR. Section 1848(f)(4)(A) of the Act
indicates that the term ‘‘physicians
services’’ includes other items and
services specified by the Secretary that
are commonly performed or furnished
by a physician or in a physician’s office.
We disagree with the comments
suggesting that the Secretary does not
have the authority to include drugs in
the definition of physicians’ services for
purposes of determining allowed
expenditures, actual expenditures, and
the SGR. We define ‘‘physicians’
services’’ to include many of the
medical and other health services listed
in section 1861(s) of the Act that meet
the criterion of being commonly
performed by a physician or furnished
in a physicians’ office. Because
‘‘incident to’’ drugs covered under
1861(s) of the Act are commonly
furnished in physicians’ offices, we
include these items in the calculation of
the SGR and allowed expenditures.
We have indicated in the past that
retrospective removal of drugs from the
SGR is statutorily difficult. For example,
the statute requires the estimated SGR
be refined twice based on actual data.
We do not see a legal basis to reestimate the SGR and allowed
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expenditures for a year after it has been
estimated and revised twice. Further, as
noted previously, our current estimate is
that removing drugs retroactively from
the SGR would not result in a positive
update for 2006 or the succeeding few
years.
Comment: CMS has clearly excluded
drugs from physicans’ services for
purposes of administering other
Medicare payment provisions. For
example, in the December 13, 2002
Inherent Reasonableness rule (67 FR
76684), CMS applied inherent
reasonableness to certain Part B items
and services other than physicians’
services as defined and paid for under
section 1848 of the Act, stating that
drugs are paid under section 1842(o) of
the Act and not section 1848 of the Act.
In response to comments, CMS asserted
that the inherent reasonableness
provision should therefore be applied to
drugs administered in physicians’
offices.
Response: As we pointed out in the
December 13, 2002 Federal Register, the
statute specifies that inherent
reasonableness applies to certain Part B
items and services other than
physicians’ services as defined and paid
for under section 1848 of the Act. Drugs
are paid under section 1842(o) of the
Act and not section 1848 of the Act. The
application of inherent reasonableness
to payments for drugs relates to the
payment methodology for drugs, not to
whether they are physicians’ services.
Accordingly, our decision to permit the
application of inherent reasonableness
to compute the payment amounts for
Part B drugs is not inconsistent with our
determination that it is appropriate to
include drugs furnished incident to a
physician’s services in the definition of
physicians’ services for purposes of
computing the SGR and actual and
allowed expenditures under the
physician fee schedule.
Comment: We received many
comments criticizing the ability of the
current SGR methodology to
appropriately reflect many factors
affecting physician spending. For
example, malpractice insurance
continues to escalate; there is a general
increase in overhead and inflation; and
there are additional expenses associated
with regulatory compliance for which
the SGR is not adjusted. The SGR does
not account for trends in utilization
attributable to important technological
improvements, improved quality of
care, and efficiency in the health care
system overall.
Also, commenters stated that payment
updates under the SGR formula are tied
to GDP, which bears little relationship
to patients’ health care needs or
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70307
physicians’ practice costs because
medical needs of individual patients are
not related to the overall economy.
Patients’ needs do not diminish in
slower economies, and are therefore
wholly unrelated to measures of GDP. In
addition, Medicare patients have more
chronic diseases and require more
medications, tests, counseling, and
education than the average health care
consumer; therefore, the time required
to see a Medicare patient is
disproportionately high relative to the
Medicare payment received.
Commenters are concerned that services
to Medicare beneficiaries are not
adequately reflected in GDP because
they are disproportionately more
expensive than services provided to the
rest of the population.
Commenters believe that reliance on
GDP makes the SGR an inherently
unstable system, and unnecessarily
detracts from an appropriate focus on an
analysis of actual data regarding the
increasing costs of providing
physicians’ services to Medicare
beneficiaries. The formula fails to
consider the growth in beneficiary
population and utilization factors
unrelated to economic trends. The GDP
is a factor beyond physicians’ control
and it is inappropriate to use it as a
means to control growth in Medicare
spending.
Response: Under section 1848(d)(4) of
the Act, the PFS update is equal to the
product of the percentage increase in
the MEI and the UAF. The UAF is
determined by comparing allowed and
actual expenditures from prior years
and the current year, and adjusting the
update to account for the difference.
The SGR is used to calculate allowed
expenditures, and the GDP is one of the
components used to calculate the SGR.
Change in enrollment in fee-for-service
Medicare is one of the factors used in
computing the SGR. (See section
1848(f)(2)(B) of the Act.)
The percentage change in the MEI is
one of the key components used to
update the PFS CF. In accounting for the
weighted average price change for
various inputs involved with producing
physicians’ services, the MEI measures
inflation in physician practice costs and
general wage levels. Elements of the
MEI include measures of physicians’
PEs, including nonphysician employee
compensation, office expenses, medical
material and supplies, professional
liability insurance, and medical
equipment. As noted above in this
section, professional liability insurance
experienced the largest percentage
increase of any component of the MEI
for 2006.
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The GDP is a general measure of
economic growth. It is not intended to
reflect factors specific to operating a
medical practice because these are
captured in the MEI. Currently, the
statute requires that we use the GDP as
a component of the SGD, which is then
used to calculate the target level of
expenditures.
We disagree with the comment that
use of GDP makes the SGR inherently
unstable. The SGR is based on the 10
year average of GDP, so year-to-year
changes are averaged over a significant
period, modulating any fluctuations
from one year to the next.
Comment: Some commenters stated
that physicians are penalized with pay
cuts when Medicare spending on
physicians’ services exceeds the SGR
spending target, yet the SGR is not
adjusted to take into account many
factors beyond physicians’ control,
including government policies that,
although good for patients, promote
Medicare spending on physicians’
services. Specifically, governmentinduced increases in spending on
physicians’ services should be
accurately reflected in the SGR target.
The impact of these government policies
on spending for physicians’ services is
ignored or underestimated in
calculating the target. New government
policies often result not only in direct
expenditures, but can also lead to
ancillary new expenditures that are not
appropriately reflected in the target. For
example, new preventive benefits can
lead to additional physician services,
such as office visits. CMS has not
provided details as to how its estimates
of costs for new benefits are calculated
under section 1848(f)(2)(D) of the Act,
making it impossible to judge the
accuracy of its target adjustments.
Commenters also contend there have
been a number of regulatory changes
that encouraged growth in spending on
physicians’ services by shifting services
from facilities to physicians’ offices.
Services previously provided by
facilities (and not included in the
calculation of actual and allowed
expenditures in the base year) are now
provided in physicians’ offices, and are
not reflected in the current level of
allowed expenditures. For example, the
growth in therapy services was
influenced by the elimination of costbased reimbursement to many facilities.
This led many rehabilitation agencies to
terminate their provider numbers and
enroll as physical therapists in private
practice. It also provided incentives for
hospitals to discharge patients sooner,
leading to increased therapy services
paid under the physician fee schedule.
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Commenters urge CMS to adjust for
other spending increases attributable to
quality improvement programs that
trigger physicians’ services.
Commenters provided examples of
increased administrative demands and
costs being imposed upon physicians
through Federal program requirements
including: transition of new and dually
eligible beneficiaries into Medicare Part
D drug plans; electronic prescribing;
national demonstration on pay for
performance; and Medicare policies on
competitive acquisition for outpatient
drugs and biologicals under Part B.
Response: As described previously,
the calculation of the SGR is determined
by statute. Policy changes due to statute
or regulation are required to be
accounted for in the SGR calculation.
For example, past changes that were
expected to result in increased spending
for therapy were reflected in prior years’
SGR calculations. (See the CY 2002
Final Rule (66 FR 55320).) Similarly,
last year we made an adjustment to the
SGR to account for increased Medicare
spending for physicians’ services as a
result of the MMA provisions providing
for Medicare coverage of an initial
preventive physical examination,
cardiovascular, and diabetes screening
tests. (See the CY 2005 Final Rule (69
FR 66388).) Based on subsequent data,
we will revise these estimates and
adjust the SGR as discussed in section
F. of this preamble.
Comment: We received many public
comments that argued for adjusting the
SGR for changes in expenditures
resulting from national coverage
determinations (NCDs). According to
these comments, any changes in
national Medicare coverage policy, such
as a Program Memorandum or an NCD,
constitute regulatory changes for
purposes of computing the SGR. The
commenters indicate that, because the
statute provides the authority to adjust
the SGR for statutory or regulatory
changes, any new coverage initiative
should be taken into account in
determining the SGR.
Commenters noted that CMS has
previously stated that it is very difficult
to estimate any costs or savings
associated with specific coverage
decisions. Additionally, CMS has stated
that adjustments to the target for NCDs
would likely be of such a small
magnitude that it would have little
effect on future projected updates.
Commenters noted that CMS adjusts
Medicare Advantage payments to
account for NCDs, so clearly CMS has
some means to estimate the costs of
NCDs. Some commenters contracted
with a private research firm to estimate
the costs of several NCDs, to illustrate
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that it is possible to make such
estimates and to provide a sense of their
magnitude. These studies indicated that
although certain individual NCDs do
not significantly increase Medicare
spending, some NCDs do have a
significant impact. Furthermore, even if
individually, the impacts of new NCDs
are relatively minor, taken in the
aggregate, even those NCDs with
marginal impact contribute to rising
utilization.
Response: The large majority of
Medicare spending is for services that
are covered at local carrier discretion.
While we may establish national
coverage (or noncoverage) for a new
item or service with a defined statutory
benefit category, the NCD does not
necessarily increase Medicare spending
to the extent that the service has or
would have been covered at local carrier
discretion in the absence of a NCD.
Because Medicare would cover these
services without an NCD, it is unclear
whether there are any additional costs
associated with the NCDs. We may also
issue an NCD to clarify Medicare
coverage for existing items or services.
This decision may establish national
policy that replaces differing local
practices. In these cases, there may not
have been consistency among Medicare
carriers as to whether an item or service
qualified for coverage based on existing
statute or regulation. Thus, our NCD
would replace differing local practices
with a national determination which,
based on existing law and regulations,
clarifies Medicare coverage for an item
or service. Spending may or may not
increase or decrease depending upon
the degree to which the particular item
or service is currently being covered by
Medicare carriers and whether the
decision is to establish coverage or
noncoverage of the item or service. As
a result, at this time, we do not intend
to make any adjustment to the SGR to
account for new NCDs. We will examine
this issue further, for example, to
determine the impact of new NCDs on
Medicare spending for physicians’
services above and beyond what would
happen with LCDs, though we expect
that these NCDs would have, at most, a
limited impact.
Comment: In response to the
discussion in the proposed rule about
substantial growth in Medicare
spending in certain areas, commenters
suggested that growth may be due to
previously unmet needs that are only
now being met. The commenters
pointed out that nothing in the data
presented suggested that the increased
levels of service were inappropriate.
Some commenters noted that since the
introduction of the SGR methodology
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many procedures have begun to move
from settings, such as outpatient
facilities, to physicians’ offices. As a
result, the full cost of these procedures
is not reflected in either the SGR or
allowed expenditures. Commenters
believe CMS must recognize this shift in
site of service and make appropriate
adjustments to the target.
Response: We are taking collaborative
steps to better understand these trends,
including what changes in utilization
are likely to be associated with
important health improvements and
which have limited or questionable
health benefits. We have been reviewing
the technical aspects of this situation in
detail with health policy experts as well
as the AMA and various specialty
societies. Generally, our analysis
indicates that while there are some
identifiable factors that have
contributed to higher spending, these
factors do not account for a substantial
part of the growth in spending on
physicians’ services. Major contributors
to the rapid increase in spending are
more frequent and more intensive
following visits, more frequent and
more complex imaging, more frequent
and more intensive minor procedures
such as physical therapy, more frequent
and more complex laboratory tests, and
increased use of drugs in physicians’
offices. There is also a lot of evidence
of much variation in the use of these
services without much evidence of
impact on health outcomes. This
variation reinforces our commitment to
continuing to develop better evidence
on what additional spending is effective
as well as to moving our payment
system toward recognizing better quality
70309
care. Moreover, the statute does not
provide a mechanism for us to recognize
additional expenditures on physicians’
services resulting from changes in
medical practice that are not also
changes in law and regulation. As a
result, we do not see any legal basis to
make adjustment to the SGR to reflect
the additional expenditures associated
with these factors.
C. Preliminary Estimate of the SGR for
2006
Our preliminary estimate of the 2006
SGR is 1.7 percent. We first estimated
the 2006 SGR in March and made the
estimate available to the Medicare
Payment Advisory Commission and on
our web site. Table 36 shows that March
2005 and our current estimates of the
factors included in the 2006 SGR.
TABLE 36.—2006 SGR CALCULATION
Statutory factors
March estimate
Fees ...................................................................................
Enrollment .........................................................................
Real Per Capita GDP ........................................................
Law and Regulation ..........................................................
2.8 percent (1.028) ...........................................................
¥2.5 percent (0.975) .......................................................
2.3 percent (1.023) ...........................................................
0.0 percent (1.000) ...........................................................
2.7 percent (1.027).
¥3.1 percent (0.969).
2.2 percent (1.022).
0.0 percent (1.000).
Total ...........................................................................
2.5 percent (1.025) ...........................................................
1.7 percent (1.017)
Note: Consistent with section 1848(f)(2) of
the Act, the statutory factors are multiplied,
not added, to produce the total (that is, 1.027
× 0.969 × 1.022 × 1.000 = 1.017). A more
detailed explanation of each figure is
provided in section VII.F.1 of this preamble.
D. Revised Sustainable Growth Rate for
2005
Our current estimate of the 2005 SGR
is 4.6 percent. Table 37 shows our
preliminary estimate of the 2005 SGR
Current estimate
that was published in the CY 2005 Final
Rule (69 FR 66386) and our current
estimate.
TABLE 37.—2005 SGR CALCULATION
Statutory factors
Estimate from CY 2005 Final Rule
Fees ...................................................................................
Enrollment .........................................................................
Real Per Capita GDP ........................................................
Law and Regulation ..........................................................
1.3 percent (1.013) ...........................................................
¥0.3 percent (0.997) .......................................................
2.2 percent (1.022) ...........................................................
1.0 percent (1.010) ...........................................................
0.8
0.3
2.2
1.2
Total ...........................................................................
4.3 percent (1.043) ...........................................................
4.6 percent (1.046).
A more detailed explanation of each
figure is provided in section VII.F.2 of
this preamble.
E. Final Sustainable Growth Rate for
2004
The SGR for 2004 is 6.6 percent. Table
38 shows our preliminary estimate of
Current estimate
percent
percent
percent
percent
(1.008).
(1.003).
(1.022).
(1.010).
the 2004 SGR from the CY 2004 Final
Rule (68 FR 63249), our revised estimate
from the CY 2005 Final Rule (69 FR
66387) and the final figures determined
using the latest available data.
TABLE 38.—2004 SGR CALCULATION
Statutory factors
Estimate from CY 2004 Final Rule
Fees ...................................................
Enrollment ..........................................
Real Per Capita GDP ........................
Law and Reg ......................................
Total ............................................
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2.7
1.7
2.8
0.0
percent
percent
percent
percent
(1.027)
(1.017)
(1.028)
(1.000)
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
7.4 percent (1.074) ...........................
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Estimate from CY 2005 Final Rule
1.4
1.7
2.2
1.5
percent
percent
percent
percent
(1.014)
(1.017)
(1.022)
(1.015)
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
7.0 percent (1.070) ...........................
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1.3
1.3
2.1
1.7
percent
percent
percent
percent
(1.013).
(1.013).
(1.021).
(1.017).
6.6 percent (1.066).
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A more detailed explanation of each
figure is provided in section VII.F.3.
F. Calculation of 2006, 2005, and 2004
Sustainable Growth Rates
1. Detail on the 2006 SGR
All of the figures used to determine
the 2006 SGR are estimates that will be
revised based on subsequent data. Any
differences between these estimates and
the actual measurement of these figures
will be included in future revisions of
the SGR and allowed expenditures and
incorporated into subsequent PFS
updates.
• Factor 1—Changes in Fees for
Physicians’ Services (Before Applying
Legislative Adjustments) for 2006
This factor is calculated as a
weighted-average of the 2006 fee
increases for the different types of
services included in the definition of
physicians’ services for the SGR.
Medical and other health services paid
using the PFS are estimated to account
for approximately 83.1 percent of total
allowed charges included in the SGR in
2006 and are updated using the MEI.
The MEI for 2006 is 2.8 percent.
Diagnostic laboratory tests are estimated
to represent approximately 7.2 percent
of Medicare allowed charges included
in the SGR for 2006. Medicare payments
for these tests are updated by the
Consumer Price Index for Urban Areas
(CPI–U). However, section 629 of the
MMA specifies that diagnostic
laboratory services will receive an
update of 0.0 percent from 2004 through
2008.
Drugs are estimated to represent 9.7
percent of Medicare allowed charges
included in the SGR in 2006. Sections
303 and 304 of the MMA require
Medicare to pay for most drugs at 106
percent of ASP beginning January 1,
2005. We estimated a weighted-average
change in fees for drugs included in the
SGR (using the ASP plus 6 percent
pricing methodology) of 4.1 percent for
2006. Table 39 shows the weightedaverage of the MEI, laboratory and drug
price changes for 2006.
TABLE 39
Weight
Physician ......................
Laboratory .....................
Drugs ............................
Weighted-average ........
Update
0.831
0.072
0.097
1.000
2.8
0.0
4.1
2.7
We estimate that the weighted-average
increase in fees for physicians’ services
in 2006 under the SGR (before applying
any legislative adjustments) will be 2.7
percent.
• Factor 2—The Percentage Change in
the Average Number of Part B Enrollees
From 2005 to 2006
This factor is our estimate of the
percent change in the average number of
fee-for-service enrollees from 2005 to
2006. Services provided to Medicare
Advantage (MA) plan enrollees are
outside the scope of the SGR and are
excluded from this estimate. OACT
estimates that the average number of
Medicare Part B fee-for-service enrollees
will decrease by ¥3.1 percent from
2005 to 2006. Table 40 illustrates how
this figure was determined.
TABLE 40
2005
Overall .....................................................................................
Medicare Advantage (MA) ......................................................
Net ..........................................................................................
Percent Increase .....................................................................
An important factor affecting fee-forservice enrollment is beneficiary
enrollment in MA plans. Because it is
difficult to estimate the size of the MA
enrollee population before the start of a
calendar year, at this time we do not
know how actual enrollment in MA
plans will compare to current estimates.
For this reason, the estimate may change
substantially as actual Medicare fee-forservice enrollment for 2006 becomes
known.
39.536 million .........................................................................
5.070 million ...........................................................................
34.466 million .........................................................................
................................................................................................
information on economic performance
becomes available to us in 2006.
• Factor 4—Percentage Change in
Expenditures for Physicians’ Services
Resulting From Changes in Statute or
Regulations in 2006 Compared With
2005
• Factor 3—Estimated Real Gross
Domestic Product Per Capita Growth in
2006
We estimate that the growth in real
GDP per capita from 2005 to 2006 will
be 2.2 percent (based on the 10-year
average GDP over the ten years of 1997–
2006). Our past experience indicates
that there have also been changes in
estimates of real per capita GDP growth
made before the year begins and the
actual change in GDP computed after
the year is complete. Thus, it is possible
that this figure will change as actual
The statutory and regulatory
provisions that will affect expenditures
in CY 2006 relative to CY 2005 are
estimated to have an impact on
expenditures of less than 0.05 percent.
These provisions include the expiration
of the temporary higher payments to
physicians in Alaska, the new powered
wheelchair code for physicians, and the
impact of the new IVIG service
discussed elsewhere in this final rule
with comment.
2. Detail on the 2005 SGR
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A more detailed discussion of our
revised estimates of the four elements of
the 2005 SGR follows.
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2006
Fmt 4701
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40.059 million.
6.654 million.
33.405 million.
¥3.1 percent.
• Factor 1—Changes in Fees for
Physicians’ Services (Before Applying
Legislative Adjustments) for 2005
This factor was calculated as a
weighted-average of the 2005 fee
increases that apply for the different
types of services included in the
definition of physicians’ services for the
SGR.
We estimate that services paid using
the PFS account for approximately 84.3
percent of total allowed charges
included in the SGR in 2005. These
services were updated using the 2005
MEI of 3.1 percent. We estimate that
diagnostic laboratory tests represent
approximately 7.0 percent of total
allowed charges included in the SGR in
2005. Medicare payments for these tests
are updated by the CPI–U. However,
section 629 of the MMA specifies that
diagnostic laboratory services will
receive an update of 0.0 percent from
2004 through 2008.
We estimate that drugs represent 8.7
percent of Medicare allowed charges
included in the SGR in 2005. Sections
303 and 304 of the MMA require
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Medicare to pay for most drugs at 106
percent of ASP beginning January 1,
2005. We now estimate a weightedaverage change in fees for drugs
included in the SGR of ¥21.1 percent
for 2005. The estimated weightedaverage change in the CY 2005 Final
Rule was ¥14.7 percent. The decline in
the estimate is due to updated ASP data.
Table 41 shows the weighted-average of
the MEI, laboratory and drug price
changes for 2005.
TABLE 41
Weight
Physician ..........
Laboratory .........
Drugs ................
Weighted-average ................
0.843
0.070
0.087
70311
Final Rule was 1.3 percent. The
reduction from 1.3 percent to our
current estimate of 0.8 percent is
Update
primarily due to application of the drug
3.1 pricing changes required by sections
0.0 303 and 304 of the MMA.
¥21.1
0.8
• Factor 2—The Percentage Change in
the Average Number of Part B Enrollees
From 2004 to 2005
After taking into account the elements
described in Table 41, we estimate that
the weighted-average increase in fees for
physicians’ services in 2005 under the
SGR (before applying any legislative
adjustments) will be 0.8 percent. Our
estimate of this factor in the CY 2005
OACT estimates that the average
number of Medicare Part B fee-forservice enrollees (excluding
beneficiaries enrolled in M+C plans)
increased by 0.3 percent in 2005. Table
42 illustrates how we determined this
figure.
1.000
TABLE 42
2004
Overall .....................................................................................
Medicare+Choice ....................................................................
Net ..........................................................................................
Percent Increase .....................................................................
OACT’s estimate of the 0.3 percent
change in the number of fee-for-service
enrollees, net of M+C enrollment for
2005 compared to 2004, is greater than
our original estimate of ¥0.3 percent in
the CY 2005 Final Rule (69 FR 66388).
While our current projection based on
data from 8 months of 2005 is greater
than our original estimate of ¥0.3
percent when we had no data, it is still
possible that our final estimate of this
figure will be different once we have
complete information on 2005 fee-forservice enrollment.
• Factor 3—Estimated Real Gross
Domestic Product Per Capita Growth in
2005
We estimate that the growth in real
GDP per capita will be 2.2 percent for
2005 (based on the 10-year average GDP
over the ten years of 1996–2005). Our
past experience indicates that there
have also been differences between our
estimates of real per capita GDP growth
made prior to the year’s end and the
actual change in this factor. Thus, it is
possible that this figure will change
further as complete actual information
on 2005 economic performance becomes
available to us in 2006.
• Factor 4—Percentage Change in
Expenditures for Physicians’ Services
Resulting From Changes in Statute or
Regulations in 2005 Compared With
2004
There are a number of statutory
provisions that affect the 2005 SGR. As
mentioned previously in the preamble,
sections 303 and 304 of the MMA
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39.048 million .........................................................................
4.683 million ...........................................................................
34.366 million .........................................................................
................................................................................................
changed Medicare payment for drugs.
These provisions also changed Medicare
payments for the administration of
drugs. Section 303(a)(1) of the MMA
amended section 1848(c)(2) of the Act to
require the Secretary to make a number
of changes that increased Medicare
payment for drug administration
beginning January 1, 2004. These
changes permanently increased
Medicare payments for drug
administration by a weighted-average of
110 percent. Section 303(a)(4) of the
MMA required an additional
transitional adjustment (temporary
increase) to Medicare’s payment for
drug administration of 32 percent for
2004 and 3 percent for 2005. The change
in the transitional adjustment of 32
percent for 2004 to 3 percent for 2005
would reduce Medicare payments for
drug administration between 2004 and
2005. However, some of this reduction
will be lessened because we also
adopted changes to the codes and
payment amounts for drug
administration based on
recommendations from the AMA’s CPT
Editorial Panel and Relative Value
Update Committee (RUC), under the
authority of section 1848(c)(2)(J) of the
Act. We further increased PFS payments
by paying separately for injections
provided on the same day as another
PFS service. We estimate that changes to
our policy on injections and the changes
to our drug administration payments
taken together increased physician
spending by 0.8 percent.
There are several other statutory
provisions that are estimated to increase
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2005
Fmt 4701
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39.536 million.
5.070 million.
34.466 million.
0.3 percent.
Medicare spending for physicians’
services under the SGR. Section 413(a)
of the MMA establishes a 5 percent
increase in the PFS payment for services
provided in physician scarcity areas.
Section 413(b) of the MMA improves
the procedures for paying the 10 percent
PFS bonus payment for services
provided in health professional shortage
areas. We estimate that the provisions of
section 413 of the MMA will increase
Medicare PFS payments by 0.1 percent.
Sections 611 through 613 of the MMA
provide Medicare coverage for an initial
preventive physical examination,
cardiovascular and diabetes screening
tests. We estimate that new Medicare
coverage for these preventive services
will increase spending for physicians’
services under the SGR by 0.3 percent.
Taken together, we estimate that all of
the statutory provisions for 2005 will
increase Medicare spending for
physicians’ services by 1.2 percent.
3. Detail on the 2004 SGR
A more detailed discussion of our
final revised estimates of the four
elements of the 2004 SGR follows.
• Factor 1—Changes in Fees for
Physicians’ Services (Before Applying
Legislative Adjustments) for 2004
This factor was calculated as a
weighted-average of the 2004 fee
increases that apply for the different
types of services included in the
definition of physicians’ services for the
SGR.
Services paid using the PFS
accounted for approximately 83.3
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percent of total Medicare allowed
charges included in the SGR for 2004
and are updated using the MEI. The MEI
for 2004 was 2.9 percent. Diagnostic
laboratory tests represented
approximately 6.8 percent of total 2004
Medicare allowed charges included in
the SGR and are updated by the CPI–U.
However, section 629 of the MMA
specifies that diagnostic laboratory
services will receive an update of 0.0
percent from 2004 through 2008. Drugs
represented approximately 9.9 percent
of total Medicare allowed charges
included in the SGR for 2004.
Historically, Medicare paid for drugs
under section 1842(o) of the Act at 95
percent of average wholesale price
(AWP). However, with some exceptions,
sections 303 and 304 of the MMA
generally require Medicare to pay for
drugs at 85 percent of the AWP
determined as of April 1, 2003, or a
specified percentage of AWP based on
studies by the Government
Accountability Office and the Office of
the Inspector General in 2004. We
implemented section 303 and 304 of the
MMA in an interim final rule making
changes to the PFS for 2004, which
appeared in the Federal Register on
January 7, 2004 (see 69 FR 1086). Taking
sections 303 and 304 of the MMA into
account, we estimate a weighted-average
change in fees for drugs included in the
SGR of ¥11.5 percent for 2004. Table 43
shows the weighted-average of the MEI,
laboratory, and drug price increases for
2004.
TABLE 43
Weight
Physician ..........
Laboratory .........
Drugs ................
0.833
0.068
0.099
TABLE 43—Continued
Weight
Weighted-average ................
Update
1.000
1.3
After taking into account the elements
described in Table 43, we estimate that
the weighted-average increase in fees for
physicians’ services in 2004 under the
SGR (before applying any legislative
adjustments) was 1.3 percent.
• Factor 2—The Percentage Change in
the Average Number of Part B Enrollees
From 2003 to 2004
We estimate the increase in the
number of fee-for-service enrollees
(excluding beneficiaries enrolled in
Update
M+C plans) from 2003 to 2004 was 1.3
2.9 percent. Our calculation of this factor is
0.0 based on complete data from 2004.
¥11.5 Table 44 illustrates the calculation of
this factor.
TABLE 44
2003
Overall .....................................................................................
Medicare+Choice ....................................................................
Net ..........................................................................................
Percent Increase .....................................................................
• Factor 3—Estimated Real Gross
Domestic Product Per Capita Growth in
2004
We estimate that the growth in real
per capita GDP was 2.1 percent in 2004
(based on the 10-year average GDP over
the ten years of 1995–2004). This figure
is a final one based on complete data for
2004.
• Factor 4—Percentage Change in
Expenditures for Physicians’ Services
Resulting From Changes in Statute or
Regulations in 2004 Compared With
2003
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Jkt 208001
38.465 million .........................................................................
4.655 million ...........................................................................
33.810 million .........................................................................
................................................................................................
Act. We estimate the section 303 and
304 provisions increased spending for
physicians’ services by 1.0 percent in
2004. Taken together, we estimate that
statutory provisions increased 2004
spending for physicians’ services by 1.7
percent (after accounting for rounding).
VIII. Anesthesia and Physician Fee
Schedule Conversion Factors (CF) for
CY 2006
The 2006 PFS CF will be $36.1770.
The 2006 national average anesthesia CF
is $16.9591.
There are four statutory provisions
that increased 2004 Medicare spending
relative to 2003. Section 412 of the
MMA established a floor of 1.0 on
adjustments to the physician work
relative value unit for the GPCI for the
years 2004 through 2006. Section 602 of
the MMA increased the GPCIs for work,
PE, and malpractice in Alaska to 1.67.
We estimate that sections 412 and 602
of the MMA increased 2004 Medicare
spending included in the SGR by 0.6
percent. Sections 303 and 304 of the
MMA increased Medicare’s payments
for drug administration in 2004. It
further exempted the increases in
payment from the budget neutrality
provisions of section 1848(c)(2) of the
A. Physician Fee Schedule Conversion
Factor
Under section 1848(d)(1)(A) of the
Act, the PFS CF is equal to the CF for
the previous year multiplied by the
update determined under section
1848(d)(4) of the Act.
Under section 1848(c)(2) of the Act,
adjustments to RVUs may not cause the
amount of expenditures to differ by
more than $20 million from the amount
of expenditures that would have
resulted without such adjustments. As
described earlier, we are implementing
several changes to the work RVUs that
would result in a change in
expenditures that would exceed $20
million if we made no offsetting
PO 00000
Frm 00198
2004
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
39.048 million.
4.683 million.
34.366 million.
1.3 percent.
adjustments to either the conversion
factor or RVUs.
With respect to the work RVUs, our
policy has been to meet the budgetneutrality requirements in the statute by
making an adjustment to the conversion
factor. That is, we estimate the aggregate
number of work RVUs that will be paid
under current and revised policy in CY
2006. We apply a uniform adjustment
factor to the conversion factor to make
the aggregate payments under the
revised work RVUs equal the aggregate
payments under the current work RVUs.
As a result of the 2006 work RVU
changes described earlier, we will be
making an adjustment of .9985 percent
to the conversion factor to meet the
budget neutrality requirements in the
statute. Note that this adjustment is also
being applied to the anesthesia fee
schedule as shown in table 46.
We illustrate the calculation for the
2006 PFS CF in Table 45.
TABLE 45
2005 Conversion Factor ....
2006 Update ......................
2006 Adjustment for Work
RVU Changes.
2006 Conversion Factor ....
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
$37.8975.
¥4.4 percent.
.9985.
$36.1770.
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
B. Anesthesia Fee Schedule Conversion
Factor
Anesthesia services do not have RVUs
like other PFS services. Therefore, we
account for any necessary RVU
adjustments through an adjustment to
the anesthesia fee schedule CF to
simulate changes to RVUs. We modeled
the resource-based practice expense
methodology using imputed anesthesia
RVUs that were made comparable to
other physician fee schedule services.
As a result of modeling practice expense
changes, we are incorporating a 1.00039
adjustment to the anesthesia fee
schedule conversion factor. We used the
following figures to determine the
anesthesia fee schedule CF (see Table
46).
TABLE 46
2005 Anesthesia Conversion Factor
2006 Update
2006 Adjustment for Work
RVU Changes
2006 Adjustment for PE
Changes
2006 Anesthesia Conversion Factor
$17.7594.
¥4.4 percent.
.9985.
1.00039.
$16.9591.
IX. Telehealth Originating Site Facility
Fee Payment Amount Update
Section 1834(m) of the Act establishes
the payment amount for the Medicare
70313
telehealth originating site facility fee for
telehealth services provided from
October 1, 2001 through December 31
2002, at $20. For telehealth services
provided on or after January 1 of each
subsequent calendar year, the telehealth
originating site facility fee is increased
by the percentage increase in the MEI as
defined in section 1842(i)(3) of the Act.
The MEI increase for 2006 is 2.8
percent.
Therefore, for CY 2006, the payment
amount for HCPCS code ‘‘Q3014,
telehealth originating site facility fee’’ is
80 percent of the lesser of the actual
charge or $22.47. The Medicare
telehealth originating site facility fee
and MEI increase by the applicable time
period is shown in Table 47.
TABLE 47
MEI increase
(percent)
Facility fee
$20.00
$20.60
$21.20
$21.86
$22.47
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
X. Provisions of the Final Rule With
Comment
The provisions of this final rule with
comment restate the provisions of the
August 2005 proposed rule, except as
noted elsewhere in the preamble.
XI. Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking
We ordinarily publish a notice of
proposed rulemaking in the Federal
Register and invite public comment on
the proposed rule. The notice of
proposed rulemaking includes a
reference to the legal authority under
which the rule is proposed, and the
terms and substances of the proposed
rule or a description of the subjects and
issues involved. This procedure can be
waived, however, if an agency finds
good cause that a notice-and-comment
procedure is impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest and incorporates a statement of
the finding and its reasons in the rule
issued.
As discussed in sections III. and V. of
this final rule with comment, we utilize
HCPCS codes for Medicare payment
purposes. The HCPCS is a national drug
coding system comprised of Level I
(CPT) codes and Level II (HCPCS
National Codes) that are intended to
provide uniformity to coding
procedures, services, and supplies
across all types of medical providers
and suppliers. Level I (CPT) codes are
copyrighted by the AMA and consist of
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several categories, including Category I
codes which are 5-digit numeric codes,
and Category III codes which are
temporary codes to track emerging
technology, services and procedures.
The AMA issues an annual update of
the CPT code set each Fall, with January
1 as the effective date for implementing
the updated CPT codes. The HCPCS,
including both Level I and Level II
codes, is similarly updated annually on
a CY basis. Annual coding changes are
not available to the public until the Fall
immediately preceding the annual
January update of the PFS. Because of
the timing of the release of these new
codes, it is impracticable for CMS to
provide prior notice and solicit
comment on these codes and the RVUs
assigned to them in advance of
publication of the final rule that
implements the PFS. Yet, it is
imperative that these coding changes be
accounted for and recognized timely
under the PFS for payment because
services represented by these codes will
be provided to Medicare beneficiaries
by physicians during the CY in which
they become effective. Moreover,
regulations implementing HIPAA (42
CFR parts 160 and 162) reguire that the
HCPCS be used to report health care
services, including services paid under
the PFS. We also assign interim RVUs
to any new codes based on a review of
the RUC recommendations for valuing
these services. By reviewing these RUC
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Sfmt 4700
N/A
3.0
2.9
3.1
2.8
Period
10/01/2001–12/31/2002
01/01/2003–12/31/2003
01/01/2004–12/31/2004
01/01/2005–12/31/2005
01/01/2006–12/31/2006
recommendations for the new codes, we
are able to assign RVUs to services
based on input from the medical
community and to establish payment for
them, on an interim basis, that
corresponds to the relative resources
associated with providing the services.
If we did not assign RVUs to new codes
on an interim basis, the alternative
would be to either not pay for these
services during the initial CY or have
each carrier establish a payment rate for
these new codes. We believe both of
these alternatives are contrary to the
public interest, particularly since the
RUC process allows for an assessment of
the valuation of these services by the
medical community prior to our
establishing payment for these codes on
an interim basis. Therefore, we believe
it would be contrary to the public
interest to delay establishment of fee
schedule payment amounts for these
codes.
For the reasons outlined above, we
find good cause to waive the notice of
proposed rulemaking for the interim
RVUs for selected procedure codes
identified in Addendum C and to
establish RVUs for these codes on an
interim final basis. We are providing a
60-day public comment period.
XII. Collection of Information
Requirements
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995, we are required to provide 60-
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day notice in the Federal Register and
solicit public comment before a
collection of information requirement is
submitted to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) for review and
approval. In order to fairly evaluate
whether an information collection
should be approved by OMB, section
3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 requires that we
solicit comment on the following issues:
• The need for the information
collection and its usefulness in carrying
out the proper functions of our agency.
• The accuracy of our estimate of the
information collection burden.
• The quality, utility, and clarity of
the information to be collected.
• Recommendations to minimize the
information collection burden on the
affected public, including automated
collection techniques.
We are soliciting public comment on
each of these issues for the following
sections of this document that contain
information collection requirements:
Section 413.180 Procedures for
Requesting Exceptions to Payment Rates
Paragraph (b) specifies the criteria for
a pediatric ESRD facility requesting an
exception to payment rates.
Paragraph (e) outlines the
documentation that a pediatric ESRD
facility must submit to CMS when
requesting an exception to its payment
rates. Paragraph (i) discusses the period
of approval for payment exception
requests. A prospective exception
payment rate approved by CMS applies
for the period from the date the
complete exception request was filed
with its intermediary until thirty days
after the intermediary’s receipt of the
facility’s letter notifying the
intermediary of the facility’s request to
give up its exception rate.
The burden associated with the
requirements in paragraph (e) is the
time and effort required by the facility
to prepare and submit the exception
request to CMS. The burden associated
with the requirement in paragraph (i) is
the time and effort required by the
facility to draft and mail the letter that
notifies the intermediary of the facilities
request to give up its exception rate.
The collection requirement in this
section has not changed. While this
requirement is subject to the PRA, this
requirement is currently approved in
OMB No. 0938–0296.
Section 413.184 Payment Exception:
Pediatric Patient Mix
Paragraph (b) specifies the
documentation requirements that a
pediatric ESRD facility must meet in
order to qualify for an exception to its
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Jkt 208001
prospective payment rate based on its
pediatric patient mix. In addition to the
other qualifications specified in this
section, this section states that a facility
must submit a listing of all outpatient
dialysis patients (including all home
patients) treated during the most
recently completed and filed cost report.
The burden associated with this
requirement is the time and effort for
the facility to submit a listing of all
outpatient dialysis patients (including
all home patients) treated during the
most recently completed and filed cost
report.
The collection requirement in this
section has not changed. While this
requirement is subject to the PRA, this
requirement is currently approved in
OMB No. 0938–0296.
Section 413.186 Payment Exception:
Self-Dialysis Training Costs in Pediatric
Facilities
In summary, this section outlines the
requirements a pediatric ESRD facility
must meet to qualify for an exception to
the prospective payment rate based on
self-dialysis training costs. Paragraph (e)
states that a facility must provide
specific information to support its
exception request. Paragraph (f) states
that in addition to the other
qualifications outlined in this section,
pediatric ESRD facility must submit
with its exception request a list of
patients, by modality, trained during the
most recent cost report period, in order
to justify its accelerated training
exception request.
The burden associated with these
requirements is the time and effort for
the facility to prepare and submit the
required information to support its
exception request, and the time and
effort for the pediatric ESRD facility to
prepare and submit with its exception
request a list of patients, by modality,
trained during the most recent cost
report period.
The collection requirements in this
section have not changed. While these
requirements are subject to the PRA,
they are currently approved in OMB
No.0938–0296.
Section 414.804 Basis of Payment
In summary, this section requires
manufacturers to report ASP data to
CMS. This section details the process a
manufacturer must follow to calculate
the ASP. The ASP reporting
requirements are discussed in further
detail in the interim final rule with
comment, Medicare Program;
Manufacturer Submission of
Manufacturer’s Average Sales Price
(ASP) Data for Medicare Part B Drugs
and Biologicals, that published on April
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Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
2, 2004 in the Federal Register
(69FR17935–17941).
The burden associated with these
requirements is the time and effort
required by manufacturers of Medicare
Part B Drugs and biologicals to prepare
and submit to the required ASP data to
CMS.
While these requirements are subject
to the PRA, the requirements are
currently approved in OMB No. 0938–
0921, with a current expiration date of
September 30, 2007.
We intend to revise this information
collection to include adequate
instructions for manufacturers to report
the ASP, the WAC, and other data
elements. These revisions will be
addressed in detail in a revised
information collection request in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995.
We have submitted a copy of this
proposed rule to OMB for its review of
the information collection requirements
described above. These requirements are
not effective until they have been
approved by OMB.
If you comment on these information
collection and recordkeeping
requirements, please mail copies
directly to the following:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services, Office of Strategic Operations
and Regulatory Affairs, Regulations
Development Group, Attn: Jim
Wickliffe, [CMS–1502–P], Room C4–26–
05, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore,
MD 21244–1850; and
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10235, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
Attn: Brenda Aguilar, CMS Desk Officer,
CMS–1502–P,
Brenda.Aguilar@omb.eop.gov. Fax (202)
395–6974.
XIII. Response to Comments
Because of the large number of public
comments we normally receive on
Federal Register documents, we are not
able to acknowledge or respond to them
individually. We will consider all
comments we receive by the date and
time specified in the DATES section of
this preamble, and, when we proceed
with a subsequent document, we will
respond to the comments in the
preamble to that document.
XIV. Regulatory Impact Analysis
We have examined the impact of this
rule as required by Executive Order
12866 (September 1993, Regulatory
Planning and Review), the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) (September 19,
1980 Pub. L. 96–354), section 1102(b) of
the Social Security Act, the Unfunded
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Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L.
104–4), and Executive Order 13132.
Executive Order 12866 (as amended
by Executive Order 13258, which
merely reassigns responsibilities of
duties) directs agencies to assess all
costs and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, when regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). A regulatory impact analysis
must be prepared for final rules with
economically significant effects (that is,
a final rule that would have an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million
or more in any one year, or would
adversely affect in a material way the
economy, a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local, or tribal governments or
communities). As indicated in more
detail below, we estimate that the PFS
provisions included in this final rule
with comment will redistribute more
than $100 million in one year. We are
considering this final rule with
comment to be economically significant
because its provisions are estimated to
result in an increase, decrease or
aggregate redistribution of Medicare
spending that will exceed $100 million.
Therefore, this final rule with comment
is a major rule and we have prepared a
regulatory impact analysis.
The RFA requires that we analyze
regulatory options for small businesses
and other entities. We prepare a
regulatory flexibility analysis unless we
certify that a rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The analysis must include a justification
concerning the reason action is being
taken, the kinds and number of small
entities the rule affects, and an
explanation of any meaningful options
that achieve the objectives with less
significant adverse economic impact on
the small entities.
Section 1102(b) of the Act requires us
to prepare a regulatory impact analysis
for any rule that may have a significant
impact on the operations of a substantial
number of small rural hospitals. This
analysis must conform to the provisions
of section 604 of the RFA. For purposes
of section 1102(b) of the Act, we define
a small rural hospital as a hospital that
is located outside a Metropolitan
Statistical Area and has fewer than 100
beds. We have determined that this final
rule with comment would have minimal
impact on small hospitals located in
rural areas. Of 227 hospital-based ESRD
facilities located in rural areas, only 40
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are affiliated with hospitals with fewer
than 100 beds.
For purposes of the RFA, physicians,
nonphysician practitioners, and
suppliers are considered small
businesses if they generate revenues of
$6 million or less. Approximately 95
percent of physicians are considered to
be small entities. There are about
875,000 physicians, other practitioners
and medical suppliers that receive
Medicare payment under the PFS.
For purposes of the RFA,
approximately 90 percent of suppliers of
durable medical equipment (DME) and
prosthetic devices are considered small
businesses according to the Small
Business Administration’s (SBA) size
standards. We estimate that 106,000
entities bill Medicare for durable
medical equipment, prosthetics,
orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) each
year. Total annual estimated Medicare
revenues for DME suppliers exceed
approximately $8.5 billion in 2004. Of
this amount, approximately $1.4 billion
were for nebulizer drugs in 2004. The
vast majority, 95 percent, of retail
pharmacy companies are small
businesses as measured by the SBA size
standard. Approximately, 16,000
pharmacies billed Medicare for
immunosuppressive, oral anti-cancer, or
oral anti-emetic drugs in 2004.
Pharmacies received Medicare revenues
for those drugs of approximately $350
million in 2004.
In addition, most ESRD facilities are
considered small entities, either based
on nonprofit status or by having
revenues of $29 million or less in any
year. We consider a substantial number
of entities to be affected if the final rule
is estimated to impact more than 5
percent of the total number of small
entities. Based on our analysis of the
957 nonprofit ESRD facilities
considered small entities in accordance
with the above definitions, we estimate
that the combined impact of the changes
to payment for renal dialysis services
included in this final rule with
comment would have a 1.5 percent
decrease in payments relative to current
payments.
The impact of the CAP provisions
included in this final rule with
comment on an individual physician is
dependent on whether the drugs they
provide to Medicare beneficiaries are
included in the list of CAP drugs and
whether the physician chooses to obtain
drugs administered to Medicare
beneficiaries through the CAP.
In addition, the CAP provisions in
this rule will have a potential impact on
entities, either existing or formed
specifically for this purpose, that are
involved in the dispensing or
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distribution of drugs. The impact is
dependent on the ability of potential
vendors to successfully compete on a
national level and receive approval as a
vendor under the CAP.
The analysis and discussion provided
in this section, as well as elsewhere in
this final rule with comment, complies
with the RFA requirements.
Section 202 of the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 also
requires that agencies assess anticipated
costs and benefits before issuing any
rule that may result in expenditures in
any year by State, local, or tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector, of $120 million. Medicare
beneficiaries are considered to be part of
the private sector for this purpose.
We have examined this final rule with
comment in accordance with Executive
Order 13132 and have determined that
this regulation would not have any
significant impact on the rights, roles, or
responsibilities of State, local, or tribal
governments. A discussion concerning
the impact of this rule on beneficiaries
is found later in this section.
We have prepared the following
analysis, which, together with the
information provided in the rest of this
preamble, meets all assessment
requirements. It explains the rationale
for and purposes of the rule; details the
costs and benefits of the rule; analyzes
alternatives; and presents the measures
we plan to use to minimize the burden
on small entities. As indicated
elsewhere in this final rule with
comment, we are making a variety of
changes to our regulations, payments, or
payment policies to ensure that our
payment systems reflect changes in
medical practice and the relative value
of services. We provide information for
each of the policy changes in the
relevant sections of this final rule with
comment. We are unaware of any
relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
overlap or conflict with this rule. The
relevant sections of this final rule with
comment contain a description of
significant alternatives if applicable.
A. Resource-Based Work and PE RVUs
Under section 1848(c)(2) of the Act,
adjustments to RVUs may not cause the
amount of expenditures to differ by
more than $20 million from the amount
of expenditures that would have
resulted without such adjustments. We
are implementing several changes that
would result in a change in
expenditures that would exceed $20
million if we made no offsetting
adjustments to either the CF or RVUs.
With respect to the work RVUs, our
policy has been to meet the budgetneutrality requirements in the statute by
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making an adjustment to the CF. That is,
we estimate the aggregate number of
work RVUs that will be paid under
current and revised policy in CY 2006.
We apply a uniform adjustment factor to
the CF to make the aggregate payments
under the revised work RVUs equal the
aggregate payments under the current
work RVUs. As a result of the 2006 work
RVU changes described earlier, we will
be making an adjustment of ¥0.6
percent to the CF to meet the budget
neutrality requirements in the statute.
For PE RVUs, our policy has been to
meet the budget-neutrality requirements
in the statute by incorporating a
rescaling adjustment in the PE
methodologies. That is, we estimate the
aggregate number of PE RVUs that will
be paid under current and revised
policy in CY 2006. We apply a uniform
adjustment factor to make the aggregate
number of revised PE RVUs equal the
number estimated that would be paid
under current policy. While we are
continuing to apply this policy for
general changes in coding and RVUs, we
are increasing aggregate PFS payments
to account for the higher payments for
drug administration services resulting
from the incorporation of the survey
data submitted by the AUA. These
increases in payment are being made
under the authority of section
1848(c)(2)(J) of the Act that exempts the
changes in payments for drug
administration from the budget
neutrality requirements of section
1848(c)(2)(B)(iv) of the Act.
As described earlier, we will base PE
payments in 2006 on the current 2005
PE RVUs to the extent practicable after
making changes required by law, such
as the incorporation of the urology
survey for the drug administration
codes. In the situation where a code is
new in 2006 and we do not have 2005
PE RVUs, we created new PE RVUs to
use as the basis for 2006 payments.
Table 49, Impact of CY 2006 RVU
Changes, Multiple Imaging Discount,
and Conversion Factor Update on Total
Medicare Allowed Charges by Specialty,
shows the percentage impact by
specialty of the PE changes in
combination with other changes being
implemented.
The ¥4 percent decrease in payment
for clinical psychology shown in the PE
refinements column in Table 49 is
attributable to the deletion of several
codes and creation of new codes for
certain psychological testing services.
The deleted codes had reflected the
practitioner’s work in the PE RVUs. As
indicated in Table 29 of section III.D.,
we accepted the recommendation of the
RUC’s HCPAC for work RVUs for the
new codes. Thus, there is a shift in
payment from the PE RVUs to the work
RVUs for these psychological testing
codes. We note that the increase in the
payment in the work RVUs exceeds the
decrease in payment in the PE RVUs,
causing an overall net increase in
payments to clinical psychologists of 2
percent as a result of the shift from the
PE RVUs to the work RVUs for these
new codes. While not included in table
49, we estimate that temporary payment
associated with IVIG described
previously will result in approximately
$10 million in additional CY 2006
allowed charges under the PFS.
B. Malpractice RVUs
As discussed in section II C. of this
final rule with comment, we are making
technical changes to the calculation of
the malpractice RVUs. We are removing
the malpractice data for specialties that
occur less than 5 percent of the time in
our data for a procedure code; adopting
several changes to the crosswalks used
to assign risk factors to specialties for
which we did not otherwise have data;
using the lowest risk factor of 1.00 for
clinical psychology, licensed clinical
social work, chiropractors, and physical
therapists; and adding cardiology
catheterization and angioplasty codes to
the list of codes for which we apply
surgical rather than nonsurgical risk
adjustment factors. Table 49 shows the
combined impact of these changes. The
impact of these methodological changes
in the calculation of resource-based
malpractice expense RVUs is negligible
as malpractice RVUs account for less
than 4 percent of total payments.
C. Multiple Imaging Procedures
As discussed in section II.J of this
final rule with comment, we are
reducing payments for TCs of certain
multiple imaging procedures performed
in the same session within the same
imaging families. In order to calculate
the impact of this change, we examined
2004 PFS carrier claims processed
through March 31, 2005. We extracted
all claims that were billed on the same
day, for the same beneficiary, at the
same provider, for multiple diagnostic
imaging procedures within the same
family of codes. For each subset of
claims, the procedures were arrayed
based on the pricing of the TC of these
services. In the proposed rule, we
simulated the effect of the multiple
procedure payment reduction by
accounting for 100 percent of the
highest priced TC, and 50 percent of all
other TCs. In this final rule with
comment, we simulated the effect of the
multiple procedure payment reduction
by accounting for 100 percent of the
highest priced TC, and 25 percent of all
other TCs. This change is the result of
public comments described more fully
in section II.J. of this rule. Note that if
the procedure was billed globally, the
professional component was always
calculated at 100 percent of the
professional component (modifier-26)
value.
The simulated total allowed charges
for each family of codes includes all
global, technical, and professional
utilization for the family of codes (for
example, the sum of claims where the
multiple procedure payment reduction
would have been in effect, in addition
to claims that would not have been
subject to the multiple procedure
payment reduction). These simulated
totals were then compared to the actual
allowed charges for each family of codes
within the same time period to calculate
the impacts of the change.
Table 48 shows the actual 2004
allowed charges by family of imaging
procedures and lists the percentage
impact by family if this policy had been
in effect. Family 2 has the largest ¥9.5
percent impact, while Family 11 has the
smallest ¥0.7 percent impact.
TABLE 48.—IMPACT OF MULTIPLE PROCEDURE REDUCTION FOR DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING BY FAMILY OF IMAGING SERVICES
Family
01
02
03
04
05
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
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2004 Medicare
allowed
charges
($ in millions)
Description of family of imaging procedures
Ultrasound (Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis—Non-Obstetrical) ............................................................
CT and CTA (Chest/Thorax/Abd/Pelvis) ..................................................................................
CT and CTA (Head/Brain/Orbit/Maxillofacial/Neck) .................................................................
MRI and MRA (Chest/Abd/Pelvis) ............................................................................................
MRI and MRA (Head/Brain/Neck) ............................................................................................
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$138
563
97
105
532
Percentage
impact
¥3.4
¥9.5
¥1.3
¥2.4
¥3.1
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TABLE 48.—IMPACT OF MULTIPLE PROCEDURE REDUCTION FOR DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING BY FAMILY OF IMAGING SERVICES—
Continued
Family
2004 Medicare
allowed
charges
($ in millions)
Description of family of imaging procedures
Percentage
impact
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
MRI and MRA (spine) ...............................................................................................................
CT (spine) .................................................................................................................................
MRI and MRA (lower extremities) ............................................................................................
CT and CTA (lower extremities) ...............................................................................................
MR and MRI (upper extremities and joints) .............................................................................
CT and CTA (upper extremities) ..............................................................................................
540
24
166
5
107
2
¥2.2
¥2.1
¥1.6
¥1.0
¥1.4
¥0.7
Total for all procedures subject to multiple imaging reductions ...............................................
06
07
08
09
10
11
2,276
¥4.2
Using the same data, we also
summarized the dollar value of the
reductions by specialty. Specialtyspecific percentage impacts were
calculated by comparing each
specialty’s 2004 allowed charges for all
Medicare allowed services to the
reduced allowed charges that would
have occurred had this policy been in
effect. As expected, the most significant
impacts occur among radiologists, who
would experience a ¥1 percent impact.
Diagnostic testing facilities also
experience a ¥1 percent impact. Most
other specialties experience a very small
(0.1 percent) payment increase as a
result of the budget neutrality
adjustment. (Because this multiple
procedure reduction adjustment would
otherwise reduce overall payments by
0.1 percent, it is necessary to include a
budget neutrality adjustment to the PE
RVUs, resulting in positive impacts for
most specialties.) Table 49 shows the
percentage impact by specialty in
combination with other changes being
implemented.
D. Combined Impacts
Our estimates of changes in Medicare
revenues for PFS services compare
payment rates for 2006 with payment
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rates for 2005 using 2004 Medicare
utilization for both years. We are using
2004 Medicare claims processed and
paid through June 30, 2005, that we
estimate are 98.5 percent complete, and
have adjusted the figures to reflect a full
year of data. Thus, because we are using
a single year of utilization, the estimated
changes in revenues reflect payment
changes only between 2005 and 2006.
To the extent that there are year-to-year
changes in the volume and mix of
services provided by physicians, the
actual impact on total Medicare
revenues will be different than those
shown here. The payment impacts
reflect averages for each specialty based
on Medicare utilization. The payment
impact for an individual physician
would be different from the average,
based on the mix of services the
physician provides. The average change
in total revenues would be less than the
impact displayed here because
physicians furnish services to both
Medicare and non-Medicare patients
and specialties may receive substantial
Medicare revenues for services that are
not paid under the PFS. For instance,
independent laboratories receive
approximately 80 percent of their
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Medicare revenues from clinical
laboratory services that are not paid
under the PFS. Table 49 shows only the
payment impact on PFS services.
Table 49 shows the specialty level
impact on payment of the work RVU
changes, practice expense RVU changes,
malpractice RVU changes, and multiple
imaging payment changes being
implemented for CY 2006. The column
labeled ‘‘Final Rule Impacts’’ shows the
combined effect of the changes in
payment attributable to the work RVU
changes, practice expense RVUs,
malpractice RVUs, and the multiple
imaging policy. The column labeled
‘‘Impact of Update and Drug Admin.
Transition shows the impact of these
changes, and reflects the expiration of
the transitional adjustment required by
section 303 of the MMA for drug
administration services. This
adjustment was set at 32 percent for
2004 and 3 percent for 2005. In
addition, this column reflects a ¥4.4
percent payment update to the CF
described in section VI. of this final rule
with comment and the budget neutrality
scaler required by the changes in the
work RVUs.
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BILLING CODE 4120–01–C
Table 50 shows the impact on total
payments for selected high-volume
procedures of all of the changes
previously discussed. We selected these
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procedures because they are the most
commonly provided by a broad
spectrum of physician specialties. There
are separate columns that show the
change in the facility rates and the
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nonfacility rates. For an explanation of
facility and nonfacility PE refer to
section II.A. in the preamble of this final
rule with comment.
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BILLING CODE 4120–01–C
In the CY 2005 final rule, we showed
the combined impact of PFS and drug
payment changes on the total revenues
for specialties that perform a significant
volume of drug administration services.
(69 FR 66406) Although we have not
performed a similar combined impact
analysis this year for all of the
specialties considered last year, we have
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undertaken a similar analysis of
hematology/oncology. In last year’s final
rule, we announced a 1 year
demonstration to collect information
about symptoms for cancer patients
receiving chemotherapy (69 FR 66308).
In this final rule with comment, we are
announcing a new demonstration
project again focused on improving the
quality of care provided to beneficiaries
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stricken with cancer. Although both of
these demonstrations are implemented
through the Secretary’s authority under
sections 402(a)(1)(B) and 402(b) of the
Social Security Act Amendments of
1967 (Pub. L. 90–248), we discussed the
impacts of the additional payments from
the 2005 demonstration in last year’s
final rule impact analysis. Therefore, we
are also including an analysis of the
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impact on payments to oncologists as
the 2005 demonstration project ends
and the new demonstration project
begins.
We have updated the analysis from
the proposed rule using more recent
data. As indicated in Table 51, PFS
services account for approximately 25
percent of Medicare revenues for
oncologists. The current demonstration
accounts for approximately 3 percent of
Medicare revenues for oncologists. If we
assume no growth in the volume of PFS
services, the combined 2006 impact of
changes in Medicare payments for all
PFS and demonstration services
provided by oncologists is –10 percent.
We estimate that approximately 70
percent of total Medicare revenues for
oncologists are attributed to drugs. If we
again assume no growth in the volume
of PFS services and additionally assume
no growth in Medicare Part B drug
spending (price or volume), we project
total Medicare revenues to oncologists
would decline by –3 percent.
If we assume historical growth for the
volume of PFS services and continue to
assume no growth in Medicare Part B
drug spending, we estimate total
Medicare revenues to oncologists would
remain unchanged between 2005 and
2006.
If we assure historical growth for the
volume of PFS services and for the
volume of Medicare Part B drugs, we
estimate total Medicare revenues to
oncologists would increase by 6 percent
between 2005 and 2006.
We estimate that the revised
chemotherapy demonstration project
discussed earlier will result in
additional allowed charges to
oncologists of approximately $150
million in CY 2006.
E. Medicare Telehealth Services
G. ESRD–MMA Related Provisions
The ESRD related provisions in this
final rule with comment are discussed
in section II.G. To understand the
impact of the changes affecting
payments to different categories of
ESRD facilities, it is necessary to
compare estimated payments under the
current payment system (current
payments) to estimated payments under
the revisions to the composite rate
payment system as set forth in this final
rule with comment (final payments). To
estimate the impact among various
classes of ESRD facilities, it is
imperative that the estimates of current
payments and final payments contain
similar inputs. Therefore, we simulated
payments only for those ESRD facilities
for which we are able to calculate both
current 2005 payments and final 2006
payments.
Due to data limitations, we are unable
to estimate current and final payments
for 171 facilities that bill for ESRD
dialysis treatments. ESRD providers
were grouped into the categories based
on characteristics provided in the
Online Survey and Certification and
Reporting (OSCAR) file and the most
recent cost report data from the
Healthcare Cost Report Information
System (HCRIS). We also used the June
2005 update of CY 2004 Standard
Analytical File (SAF) claims as a basis
for Medicare dialysis treatments and
separately billable drugs and
biologicals. As we stated in the
proposed rule, this is an updated
version of the 2004 SAF file compared
to the December 2004 version of the file
we used in the proposed rule.
F. Contractor Pricing of CPT Codes
97039 and 97139
As discussed earlier in the preamble
of this final rule with comment (section
II.E.), we will have the contractors value
CPT codes 97039 and 97139. This will
make the pricing methodology for these
services consistent with our policy for
other unlisted services and should not
have a significant impact on Medicare
expenditures.
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In section II.D. of this final rule with
comment, we are adding individual
medical nutrition therapy, as
represented by HCPCS codes G0270,
97802, and 97803, to the list of
telehealth services. We believe that this
change will have little effect on
Medicare expenditures.
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BILLING CODE 4120–01–C
Table 52 shows the impact of CY 2006
changes to payments to hospital based
and independent ESRD facilities. We
have included both composite rate
payments as well as payments for
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separately billable drugs and biologicals
because both are affected by the CY
2006 changes. The first column of Table
52 identifies the type of ESRD provider,
the second column indicates the
number of ESRD facilities for each type,
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and the third column indicates the
number of dialysis treatments.
The fourth column shows the effect of
changes to the ESRD wage index as it
affects the composite rate payments to
ESRD facilities. Composite rate
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payments account for about 60 percent
of revenues to ESRD facilities. The
fourth column compares aggregate wage
adjusted composite rate payments using
the revised ESRD wage index compared
to the current ESRD wage adjusted
composite rate payments. Since CY
2006 is the first year of the 4-year
transition to the revised ESRD wage
index, ESRD facilities receive 25 percent
of the revised CBSA-based wage
adjusted composite rate and 75 percent
of the current composite rate. The
overall effect to all ESRD providers in
aggregate is zero because the CY 2006
ESRD wage index has been multiplied
by a BNF to comply with the statutory
requirement that any wage index
revisions be done in a manner that
results in the same aggregate amount of
expenditures as would have been made
without any changes in the wage index.
The percent changes shown in the fifth
and sixth columns are the result of the
increase to the drug add-on and the
changes in drug prices which are
explained in section XIV.G. of this final
rule with comment.
The fifth column shows the effect of
the changes in drug payments to ESRD
providers between CY 2006 and CY
2005. Drug payments account for about
40 percent of revenues to ESRD
providers. Current payments for drugs
represent 2005 Medicare reimbursement
using AAP prices for the top ten drugs
(as discussed earlier in this preamble).
Current Medicare spending for the top
ten drugs is estimated using 2005 AAP
prices times actual drug utilization from
2004 claims. (EPO units are estimated
using payments because the units field
on bills represents the number of EPO
administrations rather than the number
of EPO units). Spending for CY 2006 is
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estimated by using the average of the
four quarters of 2005 ASP +6 percent for
the top ten drugs times actual drug
utilization from 2004 claims. The prices
for these top ten drugs are discussed
earlier in this preamble and the average
of the four quarters of 2005 are shown
in Table 52. We did not have hospitalbased facilities utilization data for top
ten drugs other than EPO. Therefore, we
needed a proxy to estimate CY 2006
payments to hospital-based facilities
under ASP +6 pricing. We estimated
these drugs by using the weighted
spread of the difference between ASP +6
and AWP prices from independent
facilities and applying it to payments to
hospital-based facilities for top ten
drugs other than EPO.
Payment for drugs in 2006 also
includes the 14.7 percent drug add-on to
the composite rate. This amount is
computed by multiplying the wage
adjusted composite rate for each
provider and the dialysis treatments
from 2004 claims. Column 5 is
computed by comparing spending under
the CY 2006 payment for drugs (4
quarter average of 2005 ASP +6)
including the 14.7 percent drug add-on
amount to spending under current
payments for drugs with the current
drug add-on of 8.7 percent.
We did not simulate any case mix in
this impact table (Table 52) because
2004 claims data do not include the new
data fields (height and weight) that are
needed to calculate case mix. These data
fields were not required to be reported
by providers until January 1, 2005.
However, we have not made any
changes to case mix for CY 2006.
Column 6 shows the overall effect of
all changes in drug and composite rate
payments to ESRD providers. The
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70325
overall effect is measured as the
difference between CY 2006 payment
with all MMA changes in this final rule
with comment and current payment. CY
2006 payment is computed by
multiplying the composite rate for each
provider (with both the CY 2006 ESRD
wage index and the 14.7 percent drug
add-on) times dialysis treatments from
2004. In addition, the CY 2006 payment
includes payments for separately
billable drugs under the ASP +6 drug
pricing using a 4 quarter average of 2005
ASP +6. Current payment is the current
wage adjusted composite rate for each
provider times dialysis treatments from
2004 claims plus current AAP priced
drug payments for separately billable
drugs with the current 8.7 percent drug
add-on.
The overall impact on ESRD providers
in the aggregate is 1.2 percent increase.
At first it may not seem obvious how the
growth rates in columns 4 and 5
combine to result in the overall growth
effect in column 6. While the wage
index changes are budget neutral in
aggregate, the drug payments to all
ESRD providers have increased by 2.9
percent. Since drug payments to ESRD
providers account for about 40 percent
of revenues and the composite payment
rate payment account for the other 60
percent of revenues, the 2.9 percent
growth in drugs combined with the
budget neutral composite rate payments
result in the overall 1.2 percent growth
in payment to all ESRD providers.
Some commenters expressed concern
regarding the reduction in payment
rates for dialysis facilities in certain
States and requested that we provide a
State-specific impact analysis. Table 53
lists the impact for each State.
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H. Payment for Covered Outpatient
Drugs and Biologicals, and CAP
Provisions
As discussed in section II.H of this
final rule with comment, the changes to
the supplying fee for
immunosuppressive, oral anticancer,
and oral anti-emetic drugs are estimated
to reduce total Federal expenditures by
$2 million in 2006, and $14 million over
the 5-year period, CY 2006 to 2010. The
changes to the inhalation drug
dispensing fee are expected to reduce
total Federal expenditures by $120
million in 2006, and $720 million over
the 5-year period, CY 2006 to 2010.
For the CAP provisions contained in
this final rule with comment, the
purpose of the CAP program is to
provide choices to physicians and
potentially achieve budgetary savings to
Medicare and beneficiaries through a
competitive bidding approach to
determining Medicare payment rates for
selected drugs. In addition the CAP will
provide physicians with an alternative
way to obtain these selected drugs that
they use for treating their Medicare
beneficiaries in their offices. As
discussed in the July 6, 2005 interim
final rule (70 FR 39091), we have
estimated the impact of the costs of
furnishing or administering drugs
through the CAP on the Medicare
program and expect it to be negligible,
at the beginning until participating CAP
physicians, approved CAP vendors and
CMS gain more experience with the
program. During the first year, we
anticipate no significant additional cost
savings or increases associated with the
CAP, relative to the ASP payment
system. The CAP program will provide
alternatives to physicians who do not
wish to purchase drugs directly or
collect coinsurance.
I. Private Contracts and Opt-Out
Provision
The changes discussed in section II.I.
of this final rule with comment, with
respect to private contracts and the optout provision, are estimated to have no
significant impact on Medicare
expenditures. However, we believe the
changes will clarify that the
consequences for the failure to maintain
opt-out will apply regardless of whether
the physician or practitioner was
notified by the carrier.
J. FQHC Supplemental Payment
Provision
Section 237 of the MMA amended
section 1833(a)(3) of Act to provide
supplemental payments to FQHCs that
contract with Medicare Advantage (MA)
organizations to cover the difference, if
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any, between the payment received by
the health center for treating MA
enrollees and the payment to which the
FQHC would be entitled to receive
under its cost-based all-inclusive
payment rate. We estimate that this new
MMA payment provision for FQHC
services will not increase Medicare
payments. In other words, this MMA
provision will have no budgetary impact
on the Medicare trust fund due to the
fact that a supplemental payment will
only be made when the MA payment to
the health center is less than its original
FQHC cost based rate. Consequently, no
additional Medicare expenditures will
be needed to pay the center up to what
it would have received under original
Medicare.
K. National Coverage Decisions
Timeframes
The changes to § 426.340 discussed in
section II.N. of this final rule with
comment, are made in order to conform
certain timeframes in the regulation to
meet legislative changes made by the
MMA of 2003. These changes to the
regulation meet Congressional intent in
the development of NCDs, and conform
the regulation to the overall NCD
process. There are no budget
implications as a result of these
changes.
L. Coverage of Screening for Glaucoma
As discussed in section II.O. of the
preamble to this final rule with
comment, we are expanding the
definition of an eligible beneficiary
under the glaucoma screening benefit to
include Hispanic Americans age 65 and
over, effective January 1, 2006, subject
to certain frequency and other
limitations on coverage. At present,
§ 410.23(a)(2) (Conditions for and
limitations on coverage of screening for
glaucoma) defines the term ‘‘eligible
beneficiary’’ to include individuals in
the following high risk categories:
• Individual with diabetes mellitus.
• Individual with a family history of
glaucoma.
• African-Americans age 50 and over.
Based on the projected utilization of
these screening services and related
medically necessary follow-up tests and
treatment that may be required for the
additional beneficiaries screened, we
estimate that this expanded benefit will
result in an increase in Medicare
payments to ophthalmologists or
optometrists who will provide these
screening tests and related follow-up
tests and treatment. However, as
discussed in earlier in section II.O. this
is not expected to have a significant cost
impact on the Medicare program.
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70327
M. Physician Referral for Nuclear
Medicine Services
As discussed earlier in section V., we
are revising the regulations at 411.351 to
include all diagnostic and therapeutic
nuclear medicine services and supplies
furnished or referred on or after January
1, 2007, in the definitions of ‘‘radiology
and certain other imaging services’’ and
‘‘radiation therapy services and
supplies,’’ respectively.
As stated in the proposed rule, the
inclusion of nuclear medicine as a
designated health service (DHS)
primarily would affect physicians and
health care entities that furnish these
types of items and services to Medicare
beneficiaries. We are unable to quantify
the number of physicians who have
either an ownership or an investment
interest in entities that furnish nuclear
medicine services and/or supplies. Even
if we assume that a substantial number
of physicians have ownership or
investment interests in these types of
entities, we believe that, in general, the
economic impact on these physicians
would not necessarily be substantial, for
the reasons stated below.
Physician owners/investors of entities
that furnish nuclear medicine services
and supplies in a manner that satisfies
the requirements of the in-office
ancillary services exception would not
be affected by this proposed rule.
Similarly, a physician’s ownership of, or
investment in, a rural provider of
nuclear medicine services and supplies
would not be affected by this rule if the
financial relationship complies with the
rural provider exception at
§ 411.356(c)(1), which allows a
physician to own and refer to an entity
at least 75 percent of all DHS that it
furnishes to residents of a rural area, as
defined in the physician self-referral
statute. We also do not know the extent
to which equipment (such as a PET
scanner) that was purchased by an
entity in which a physician has an
ownership or investment interest will be
fully depreciated (or mostly so) or
functionally obsolete by the time this
rule is effective.
Although the impact on an individual
physician may be significant, we do not
believe that physicians, in general, will
be significantly affected if they are
required to stop making referrals to an
entity in which they have an ownership
interest. We believe that the majority of
physicians receive most of their income
from the services they personally
provide, and not from nuclear medicine
services performed by entities that they
own or invest in. In addition, we
assume that, unless the physician
established the entity to serve only his
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or her patients, the entity receives
referrals from other physicians. Thus,
the physician may still receive a return
on the ownership or investment.
Likewise, we do not believe that a
physician’s divestiture of his or her
ownership interest would necessarily
have a significant economic effect. We
assume, that, from an economic
standpoint, most physicians invest in
entities because they are income
producing. If an investment is
successful, a physician should have
little difficulty finding new investors
willing to acquire the physician’s
investment. We are unable to quantify
the number of physicians who would
wish to divest his or her ownership
interest as a result of this rule, nor are
we able to ascertain the degree to which
these physicians would sell their
ownership interests at a loss or profit.
We believe the cost of divestiture will
vary from situation to situation. Also,
since the rule is not effective until
January 1, 2007, this will give those
physicians who wish to divest
additional time to find a suitable buyer
and will allow those physicians an
additional year in which to depreciate
their nuclear medicine equipment.
We expect that this change may result
in savings to both the Medicare and
Medicaid programs by minimizing anticompetitive business arrangements as
well as financial incentives that
encourage over-utilization of costly
nuclear medicine services. We cannot
gauge with any certainty the extent of
these savings to either program at this
time.
N. Alternatives Considered
This final rule with comment contains
a range of policies, including some
which are related to specific MMA
provisions. The preamble provides
descriptions of the statutory provisions
that are addressed, identifies those
policies when discretion has been
exercised, presents rationale for our
decisions and, where relevant,
alternatives that were considered.
We considered making our proposal
to include diagnostic and therapeutic
nuclear medicine services and supplies
as a DHS effective immediately;
however, we are persuaded that
delaying the effective date until January
1, 2007 would be less disruptive to
physicians who may choose to divest
their investment and to beneficiaries
who may need to receive services and
supplies at another location.
O. Impact on Beneficiaries
There are a number of changes made
in this final rule with comment that
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would have an effect on beneficiaries. In
general, we believe these changes will
improve beneficiary access to services
that are currently covered or will
expand the Medicare benefit package to
include new services.
As explained in more detail below,
the regulatory provisions may affect
beneficiary liability in some cases. Any
changes in aggregate beneficiary liability
from a particular provision will be a
function of the coinsurance (20 percent
if applicable for the particular provision
after the beneficiary has met the
deductible) and the effect of the
aggregate cost (savings) of the provision
on the calculation of the Medicare Part
B premium rate (generally 25 percent of
the provision’s cost or savings).
To illustrate this point, under this
final rule with comment the 2006
national payment amount in the
nonfacility setting for CPT code 99203,
as shown in Table 50, is $92.61 which
means that, in 2006, the beneficiary
coinsurance for this service would be
$18.52.
In addition, as with the 2005
chemotherapy demonstration project,
the Medicare beneficiaries, or their
supplemental insurers, who receive
office-based cancer treatment, will be
liable for the 20 percent Part B
coinsurance on the G codes billed under
the 2006 oncology demonstration. The
service linking the payment of the
demonstration fee has changed from a
chemotherapy infusion or push service
in 2005 to an established office visit of
level 2, 3, 4, or 5 in 2006. The
demonstration fee payment will be
lower per unit of service for the
Medicare beneficiary in 2006 than 2005
thus, we expect that the coinsurance
liability for a Medicare beneficiary will
be reduced. However, the total impact
on a beneficiary will depend upon the
specific services received during 2006.
Very few of the changes we are
making impact overall payments and
therefore will affect Medicare
beneficiaries’ coinsurance liability.
Changes discussed above that do affect
overall spending would similarly
impact beneficiaries’ coinsurance.
For example, we have tried to ensure
that the rule concerning physician selfreferral for nuclear medicine services
would not adversely impact the medical
care of Medicare or Medicaid patients.
We recognize that our proposal may
have an impact on current arrangements
under which patients are receiving
medical care, and that some financial
arrangements may have to be
restructured for patients to continue
receiving medically necessary nuclear
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medicine services and supplies at the
same location or from the same entity.
Therefore, we are delaying the effective
date of this provision until January 1,
2007. Implementation of this rule is
consistent with the statutory intent of
section 1877(h) of the Act. This final
rule with comment may help minimize
anti-competitive behavior that can affect
where a beneficiary receives health care
services. It may also reduce the
potential for overutilization, and thus,
decrease the number of unnecessary
tests or procedures to which Medicare
and Medicaid patients are subjected.
With respect to the CAP provisions,
we do not expect, during the first year
of the program, that there will be an
appreciable difference to the
beneficiaries if their drugs were to be
administered by a physician
participating in the CAP or purchasing
them and being reimbursed for them
within the ASP payment system. At
least initially, until approved CAP
vendors, participating CAP physicians,
and CMS gain more experience with
this new program, we do not anticipate
there would be any significant
additional costs or savings to a
beneficiary whose physician
participates in the CAP. The CAP
should be largely transparent to the
beneficiary population. The only change
should be the entity that bills the
beneficiary for the coinsurance.
We also do not believe that
beneficiaries would experience drug
access issues as a result of
implementation of the CAP. However,
we intend to monitor beneficiary access
closely and may propose additional
changes to our payment system in the
future, if necessary.
P. Accounting Statement
As required by OMB Circular A–4
(available at https://
www.whitehouse.gov/omb/circulars/
a004/a-4.pdf), in Table 54 we have
prepared an accounting statement
showing the classification of the
expenditures associated with the
provisions of this final rule with
comment. Table 54 includes the impact
of the changes in this rule on providers
and suppliers and encompasses the
¥4.4 percent negative update to the PFS
based on the statutory SGR formula.
Expenditures are classified as
transfers to Medicare providers or
suppliers (that is, ESRD facilities and
physicians, other practitioners and
medical suppliers, including CAP
vendors, that receive payment under the
PFS or Medicare Part B).
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70329
TABLE 54.—ACCOUNTING STATEMENT: CLASSIFICATION OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES, FROM CY 2005 TO THE CY 2006
[In millions]
Category
Transfers
Annualized Monetized Transfers ..............................................................
From Whom To Whom? ...........................................................................
Negative transfer—Estimated decrease in expenditures $2668.
Federal Government To ESRD Medicare Providers; physicians, other
practitioners and suppliers, including CAP vendors that receive payment under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule; and Medicare
Suppliers billing for Part B drugs.
In accordance with the provisions of
Executive Order 12866, this final rule
with comment was reviewed by the
Office of Management and Budget.
List of Subjects
Administrative practice and
procedure, Health facilities, Health
professions, Kidney diseases, Medical
devices, Medicare, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Rural
areas, X-rays.
Subpart D—Private Contracts
2. Section 405.435 is amended by—
A. Revising paragraph (b) introductory
text.
I B. Adding paragraph (d).
The revision and addition read as
follows:
I
I
42 CFR Part 410
Health facilities, Health professions,
Kidney diseases, Laboratories,
Medicare, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Rural areas, X-rays.
42 CFR Part 411
§ 405.435
Failure to maintain opt-out.
*
Kidney diseases, Medicare, Physician
Referral, Reporting and record keeping
requirements.
42 CFR Part 413
Health facilities, Kidney diseases,
Medicare, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
42 CFR Part 414
Administrative practice and
procedure, Health facilities, Health
professions, Kidney diseases, Medicare,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
42 CFR Part 424
Emergency medical services, Health
facilities, Health professions, Medicare,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
42 CFR Part 426
Administrative practice and
procedure, Medicare, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services amends 42 CFR
chapter IV as set forth below:
I
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
1. The authority citation for part 405
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: Secs. 1102, 1861, 1862(a), 1871,
1874, 1881, and 1886(k) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302, 1395x,
1395y(a), 1395hh, 1395kk, 1395rr, and
1395ww(k)), and sec. 353 of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 263a).
42 CFR Part 405
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PART 405—FEDERAL HEALTH
INSURANCE FOR THE AGED AND
DISABLED
Jkt 208001
*
*
*
*
(b) If a physician or practitioner fails
to maintain opt-out in accordance with
paragraph (a) of this section, then, for
the remainder of the opt-out period,
except as provided by paragraph (d) of
this section—
*
*
*
*
*
(d) If a physician or practitioner
demonstrates that he or she has taken
good faith efforts to maintain opt-out
(including by refunding amounts in
excess of the charge limits to
beneficiaries with whom he or she did
not sign a private contract) within 45
days of a notice from the carrier of a
violation of paragraph (a) of this section,
then the requirements of paragraphs
(b)(1) through (b)(8) of this section are
not applicable. In situations where a
violation of paragraph (a) of this section
is not discovered by the carrier during
the 2-year opt-out period when the
violation actually occurred, then the
requirements of paragraphs (b)(1)
through (b)(8) of this section are
applicable from the date that the first
violation of paragraph (a) of this section
occurred until the end of the opt-out
period during which the violation
occurred (unless the physician or
practitioner takes good faith efforts,
within 45 days of any notice from the
carrier that the physician or practitioner
failed to maintain opt-out, or within 45
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days of the physician’s or practitioner’s
discovery of the failure to maintain optout, whichever is earlier, to correct his
or her violations of paragraph (a) of this
section. Good faith efforts include, but
are not limited to, refunding any
amounts collected in excess of the
charge limits to beneficiaries with
whom he or she did not sign a private
contract.
Subpart X—Rural Health Clinic and
Federally Qualified Health Center
Services
I
3. Add § 405.2469 to read as follows:
§ 405.2469 Federally Qualified Health
Centers supplemental payments.
Federally Qualified Health Centers
under contract (directly or indirectly)
with Medicare Advantage organizations
are eligible for supplemental payments
for covered Federally Qualified Health
Center services furnished to enrollees in
Medicare Advantage plans offered by
the Medicare Advantage organization to
cover the difference, if any, between
their payments from the Medicare
Advantage plan and what they would
receive under the cost-based Federally
Qualified Health Center payment
system.
(a) Calculation of supplemental
payment. (1) The supplemental payment
for Federally Qualified Health Center
covered services provided to Medicare
patients enrolled in Medicare
Advantage plans is based on —
(i) The difference between payments
received by the center from the
Medicare Advantage plan as determined
on a per visit basis;
(ii) The Federally Qualified Health
Center’s all-inclusive cost-based per
visit rate as set forth in this subpart;
(iii) Less any amount the FQHC may
charge as described in section
1857(e)(3)(B) of the Act.
(2) Any financial incentives provided
to Federally Qualified Health Centers
under their Medicare Advantage
contracts, such as risk pool payments,
bonuses, or withholds, are prohibited
from being included in the calculation
of supplemental payments due to the
Federally Qualified Health Center.
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(b) Per visit supplemental payment. A
supplemental payment required under
this section is made to the Federally
Qualified Health Center when a covered
face-to-face encounter occurs between a
Medicare Advantage enrollee and a
practitioner as set forth in § 405.2463.
PART 410—SUPPLEMENTARY
MEDICAL INSURANCE (SMI)
BENEFITS
4. The authority citation for part 410
continues to read as follows:
Subpart B—Medical and Other Health
Services
5. Section 410.23 is amended by—
A. Revising paragraphs (a)(2)(i)
through (iii).
I B. Adding a new paragraph (a)(2)(iv).
The revision and addition read as
follows:
I
I
§ 410.23 Screening for glaucoma:
Conditions for and limitations on coverage.
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) Individual with diabetes mellitus.
(ii) Individual with a family history of
glaucoma.
(iii) African-Americans age 50 and
over.
(iv) Hispanic-Americans age 65 and
over.
*
*
*
*
*
I 6. Section 410.78 is amended by—
I A. Revising paragraph (b) introductory
text.
I B. Adding paragraph (b)(2)(viii).
The revision and addition read as
follows:
Telehealth services
*
*
*
*
(b) General rule. Medicare Part B pays
for office and other outpatient visits,
professional consultation, psychiatric
diagnostic interview examination,
individual psychotherapy,
pharmacologic management, end stage
renal disease related services included
in the monthly capitation payment
(except for one visit per month to
examine the access site), and individual
medical nutrition therapy furnished by
an interactive telecommunications
system if the following conditions are
met:
*
*
*
*
*
(2) * * *
(viii) A registered dietitian or
nutrition professional as described in
§ 410.134.
*
*
*
*
*
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Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and
1395hh).
8. Section 411.351 is amended by —
A. Revising the definition of
‘‘Radiation therapy services and
supplies’’.
I B. Revising the definition of
‘‘Radiology and certain other imaging
services’’.
I C. Revising the introductory text of
paragraph (2) of the definition of
‘‘Referral’’.
The revisions read as follows:
I
I
Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and
1395hh).
*
7. The authority citation for part 411
continues to read as follows:
I
Subpart J—Financial Relationships
Between Physicians and Entities
Furnishing Designated Health Services
I
§ 410.78
PART 411—EXCLUSIONS FROM
MEDICARE AND LIMITATIONS ON
MEDICARE PAYMENT
§ 411.351
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Radiation therapy services and
supplies means those particular services
and supplies, including (effective
January 1, 2007) therapeutic nuclear
medicine services and supplies, so
identified on the List of CPT/HCPCS
Codes. All services and supplies so
identified on the List of CPT/HCPCS
Codes are radiation therapy services and
supplies for purposes of this subpart.
Any service or supply not specifically
identified as radiation therapy services
or supplies on the List of CPT/HCPCS
Codes is not a radiation therapy service
or supply for purposes of this subpart.
The list of codes identifying radiation
therapy services and supplies is based
on section 1861(s)(4) of the Act and
§ 410.35 of this chapter.
Radiology and certain other imaging
services means those particular services
so identified on the List of CPT/HCPCS
Codes. All services so identified on the
List of CPT/HCPCS Codes are radiology
and certain other imaging services for
purposes of this subpart. Any service
not specifically identified as radiology
and certain other imaging services on
the List of CPT/HCPCS Codes is not a
radiology or certain other imaging
service for purposes of this subpart. The
list of codes identifying radiology and
certain other imaging services includes
the professional and technical
components of any diagnostic test or
procedure using x-rays, ultrasound,
computerized axial tomography,
magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear
medicine (effective January 1, 2007), or
other imaging services. All codes
identified as radiology and certain other
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imaging services are covered under
section 1861(s)(3) of the Act and
§ 410.32 and § 410.34 of this chapter,
but do not include—
(1) X-ray, fluoroscopy, or ultrasound
procedures that require the insertion of
a needle, catheter, tube, or probe
through the skin or into a body orifice;
and
(2) Radiology procedures that are
integral to the performance of a
nonradiological medical procedure and
performed—
(i) During the nonradiological medical
procedure; or
(ii) Immediately following the
nonradiological medical procedure
when necessary to confirm placement of
an item placed during the
nonradiological medical procedure.
Referral—
*
*
*
*
*
(2) Does not include a request by a
pathologist for clinical diagnostic
laboratory tests and pathological
examination services, by a radiologist
for diagnostic radiology services, and by
a radiation oncologist for radiation
therapy or ancillary services necessary
for, and integral to, the provision of
radiation therapy, if—
*
*
*
*
*
PART 413—PRINCIPLES OF
REASONABLE COST
REIMBURSEMENT; PAYMENT FOR
END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE
SERVICES; PROSPECTIVELY
DETERMINED PAYMENT RATES FOR
SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES
9. The authority citation for part 413
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: Secs. 1102, 1812(d), 1814(b),
1815, 1833(a), (i), and (n), 1871, 1881, 1883,
and 1886 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1302, 1395D(D), 1395f(b), 1395g,
13951(a), (i), and (n), 1395hh, 1395rr, 1395tt,
and 1395ww).
Subpart H—Payment for End-Stage
Renal Disease (ESRD) Services and
Organ Procurement Costs
10. Section 413.170 is amended by
revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
I
§ 413.170
Scope.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Providing procedures and criteria
under which a pediatric ESRD facility
(an ESRD facility with at least a 50
percent pediatric patient mix as
specified in § 413.184 of this subpart)
may receive an exception to the
prospective payment rates; and
*
*
*
*
*
I 11. Section 413.174 is amended by—
I A. Revising paragraph (f).
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I
B. Removing paragraph (g).
The revision reads as follows:
§ 413.174 Prospective rates for hospitalbased and independent ESRD facilities.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) Additional payment for separately
billable drugs. CMS makes an additional
payment for certain drugs furnished to
ESRD patients by a Medicare-approved
ESRD facility. CMS makes this payment
directly to the ESRD facility. Payment
for these drugs is made—
(1) Only on an assignment basis,
directly to the facility which must
accept, as payment in full, the amount
that CMS determines;
(2) Subject to the Part B deductible
and coinsurance;
(3) Effective January 1, 2006, to
hospital-based ESRD facilities in
accordance with the methodology
specified in § 414.904 of this
subchapter.
(4) To independent ESRD facilities in
accordance with the methodology
specified in § 405.517 of this
subchapter.
I 12. Section 413.180 is amended by—
I A. Revising paragraphs (b) and (d)
I B. Removing paragraphs (e) and (k).
I C. Redesignating paragraphs (f)
through (j) as paragraphs (e) through (i).
I D. Revising newly redesignated
paragraph (i).
I E. Redesignating paragraphs (l) and
(m) as paragraphs (j) and (k).
I F. Revising newly redesignated
paragraph (k).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 413.180 Procedures for requesting
exceptions to payment rates.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Criteria for requesting an
exception. If a pediatric ESRD facility
projects on the basis of prior year costs
and utilization trends that it has an
allowable cost per treatment higher than
its prospective rate set under § 413.174,
and if these excess costs are attributable
to one or more of the factors in
§ 413.182, the facility may request, in
accordance with paragraph (e) of this
section, that CMS approve an exception
to that rate and set a higher prospective
payment rate.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Payment rate exception request.
Effective October 1, 2002, CMS may
approve exceptions to a pediatric ESRD
facility’s updated prospective payment
rate, if the pediatric ESRD facility did
not have an approved exception rate as
of October 1, 2002. A pediatric ESRD
facility may request an exception to its
payment rate at any time after it is in
operation for at least 12 consecutive
months.
*
*
*
*
*
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70331
(i) Period of approval: Payment
exception request. A prospective
exception payment rate approved by
CMS applies for the period from the
date the complete exception request was
filed with its intermediary until 30 days
after the intermediary’s receipt of the
facility’s letter notifying the
intermediary of the facility’s request to
give up its exception rate and be subject
to the basic case-mix adjusted
composite payment rate methodology.
ESRD facilities electing to retain their
nonpediatric or pediatric exception
rates (including self-dialysis training) do
not need to notify their intermediaries.
Once a facility notifies its fiscal
intermediary in writing that it cannot
retain its current exception rate, that
decision cannot be subsequently
reversed.
*
*
*
*
*
(k) Criteria for refiling a denied
exception request. A pediatric ESRD
facility that was denied an exception
request may immediately file another
exception request. Any subsequent
exception request must address and
document the issues cited in CMS’
denial letter.
I 13. Section 413.182 is revised to read
as follows:
(3) The additional nursing hours per
treatment are not the result of an excess
number of employees;
(4) Its pediatric patients require a
significantly higher staff-to-patient ratio
than typical adult patients; and
(5) These services, procedures, or
supplies and their per treatment costs
are clearly prudent and reasonable
when compared to those of pediatric
facilities with a similar patient mix.
(b) Documentation. (1) A pediatric
ESRD facility must submit a listing of all
outpatient dialysis patients (including
all home patients) treated during the
most recently completed and filed cost
report (in accordance with cost
reporting requirements under § 413.198)
showing—
(i) Age of patients and percentage of
patients under the age of 18;
(ii) Individual patient diagnosis;
(iii) Home patients and ages;
(iv) In-facility patients, staff-assisted,
or self-dialysis;
(v) Diabetic patients; and
(vi) Patients isolated because of
contagious disease.
*
*
*
*
*
§ 413.182 Criteria for approval of
exception requests.
§ 413.188
(a) CMS may approve exceptions to a
pediatric ESRD facility’s prospective
payment rate if the pediatric ESRD
facility did not have an approved
exception rate as of October 1, 2002.
(b) The pediatric ESRD facility must
demonstrate, by convincing objective
evidence, that its total per treatment
costs are reasonable and allowable
under the relevant cost reimbursement
principles of part 413 and that its per
treatment costs in excess of its payment
rate are directly attributable to any of
the following criteria:
(1) Pediatric patient mix, as specified
in § 413.184.
(2) Self-dialysis training costs in
pediatric facilities, as specified in
§ 413.186.
I 14. Section 413.184 is amended by
revising paragraphs (a) and (b)(1) to read
as follows:
§ 413.184 Payment exception: Pediatric
patient mix.
(a) Qualifications. To qualify for an
exception to its prospective payment
rate based on its pediatric patient mix
a facility must demonstrate that—
(1) At least 50 percent of its patients
are individuals under 18 years of age;
(2) Its nursing personnel costs are
allocated properly between each mode
of care;
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§ 413.186
I
I
[Removed]
15. Section 413.186 is removed.
[Removed]
16. Section 413.188 is removed.
§ 414.190
[Redesignated as § 413.186]
17. Redesignate § 413.190 as § 413.186
and revise the newly designated
§ 413.186 to read as follows:
I
§ 413.186 Payment exception: Self-dialysis
training costs in pediatric facilities.
(a) Qualification. To qualify for an
exception to the prospective payment
rate based on self-dialysis training costs,
the pediatric ESRD facility must
establish that it incurs per treatment
costs for furnishing self-dialysis and
home dialysis training that exceed the
facility’s payment rate for the training
sessions.
(b) Justification. To justify its
exception request, a facility must—
(1) Separately identify those elements
contributing to its costs in excess of the
composite training rate; and
(2) Demonstrate that its per treatment
costs are reasonable and allowable.
(c) Criteria for determining proper
cost reporting. CMS considers the
pediatric ESRD facility’s total costs, cost
finding and apportionment, including
its allocation of costs, to determine if
costs are properly reported by treatment
modality.
(d) Limitation of exception requests.
Exception requests for a higher training
rate are limited to those cost
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components relating to training such as
technical staff, medical supplies, and
the special costs of education (manuals
and education materials). These
requests may include overhead and
other indirect costs to the extent that
these costs are directly attributable to
the additional training costs.
(e) Documentation. The pediatric
ESRD facility must provide the
following information to support its
exception request:
(1) A copy of the facility’s training
program.
(2) Computation of the facility’s cost
per treatment for maintenance sessions
and training sessions including an
explanation of the cost difference
between the two modalities.
(3) Class size and patients’ training
schedules.
(4) Number of training sessions
required, by treatment modality, to train
patients.
(5) Number of patients trained for the
current year and the prior 2 years on a
monthly basis.
(6) Projection for the next 12 months
of future training candidates.
(7) The number and qualifications of
staff at training sessions.
(f) Accelerated training exception. (1)
A pediatric ESRD facility may bill
Medicare for a dialysis training session
only when a patient receives a dialysis
treatment (normally 3 times a week for
hemodialysis). Continuous cycling
peritoneal dialysis (CCPD) and
continuous ambulatory peritoneal
dialysis (CAPD) are daily treatment
modalities; ESRD facilities are paid the
equivalent of three hemodialysis
treatments for each week that CCPD and
CAPD treatments are provided.
(2) If a pediatric ESRD facility elects
to train all its patients using a particular
treatment modality more often than
during each dialysis treatment and, as a
result, the number of billable training
dialysis sessions is less than the number
of actual training sessions, the facility
may request a composite rate exception,
limited to the lesser of the—
(i) Facility’s projected training cost
per treatment; or
(ii) Cost per treatment the facility
receives in training a patient if it had
trained patients only during a dialysis
treatment, that is, three times per week.
(3) An ESRD facility may bill a
maximum of 25 training sessions per
patient for hemodialysis training and 15
sessions for CCPD and CAPD training.
(4) In computing the payment amount
under an accelerated training exception,
CMS uses a minimum number of
training sessions per patient (15 for
hemodialysis and 5 for CAPD and
CCPD) when the facility actually
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provides fewer than the minimum
number of training sessions.
(5) To justify an accelerated training
exception request, an ESRD facility
must document that a significant
number of training sessions for a
particular modality are provided during
a shorter but more condensed period.
(6) The facility must submit with the
exception request a list of patients, by
modality, trained during the most recent
cost report period. The list must include
each beneficiary’s—
(i) Name;
(ii) Age; and
(iii) Training status (completed, not
completed, being retrained, or in the
process of being trained).
(7) The total treatments from the
patient list must be the same as the total
treatments reported on the cost report
filed with the request.
§ 413.192
I
[Removed]
18. Section 413.192 is removed.
PART 414—PAYMENT FOR PART B
MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH
SERVICES
19. The authority citation for part 414
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: Secs. 1102, 1871, and 1881(b)(1)
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302,
1395hh, and 1395rr(b)(1)).
Subpart B—Physicians and Other
Practitioners
20. Section 414.65 is amended by
revising paragraph (a)(1) to read as
follows:.
I
§ 414.65
Payment for telehealth services
(a) * * *
(1) The Medicare payment amount for
office or other outpatient visits,
consultation, individual psychotherapy,
psychiatric diagnostic interview
examination, pharmacologic
management, end stage renal disease
related services included in the monthly
capitation payment (except for one visit
per month to examine the access site),
and individual medical nutrition
therapy furnished via an interactive
telecommunications system is equal to
the current fee schedule amount
applicable for the service of the
physician or practitioner.
*
*
*
*
*
Subpart J—Submission of
Manufacture’s Average Sales Price
Data
21. Section 414.804(a) is amended by
revising paragraph (a)(3)(iv) to read as
follows:
I
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§ 414.804
Basis of payment.
(a) * * *
(3) * * *
(iv) Example. The total lagged price
concessions (discounts, rebates, etc.)
over the most recent 12-month period
available associated with direct sales for
National Drug Code 12345–6789–01
subject to the ASP reporting
requirement equal $200,000. The total
in dollars for the sales subject to the
average sales price reporting
requirement for the same period equals
$600,000. The lagged price concessions
percentage for this period equals
200,000/600,000 = .33333. The total in
dollars for the direct sales subject to the
average sales price reporting
requirement for the quarter being
reported equals $50,000 for 10,000 units
sold. Assuming no non-lagged price
concessions apply, the manufacturer’s
average sales price calculation for this
National Drug Code for this quarter is:
$50,000¥(0.33333 × $50,000) = $33,334
(net total sales amount); $33,334/10,000
= $3.33 (average sales price).
*
*
*
*
*
I 22. Section 414.904 is amended by—
I A. Revising paragraph (a) introductory
text.
I B. Adding a new paragraph (d)(2)(iii).
I C. Revising paragraphs (d)(3) and
(e)(2).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 414.904
Basis of payment
(a) Method of payment. Payment for a
drug furnished on or after January 1,
2005 is based on the lesser of—
*
*
*
*
*
(d) * * *
(2) * * *
(iii) Effective for drugs and biologicals
furnished in 2006, the payment for such
drugs and biologicals furnished in
connection with renal dialysis services
and separately billed by freestanding
and hospital-based renal dialysis
facilities not paid on a cost basis is 106
percent of the average sales price.
(3) Widely available market price and
average manufacturer price. If the
Inspector General finds that the average
sales price exceeds the widely available
market price or the average
manufacturer price by 5 percent or more
in calendar year 2006, the payment limit
in the quarter following the transmittal
of this information to the Secretary is
the lesser of the widely available market
price or 103 percent of the average
manufacturer price.
(e) * * *
(2) Infusion drugs furnished through a
covered item of durable medical
equipment. The payment limit for an
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infusion drug furnished through a
covered item of durable medical
equipment is calculated using 95
percent of the average wholesale price
in effect on October 1, 2003 and is not
updated in 2006.
*
*
*
*
*
I 23. Section 414.906 is amended by
revising paragraph (f) to read as follows:
§ 414.906 Competitive acquisition program
as the basis for payment.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) Substitution or addition of drugs
on an approved CAP vendor’s CAP drug
list. (1) Short-term substitution of a CAP
drug. On an occasional basis (for a
period of time less than 2 weeks), an
approved CAP vendor may agree to
furnish a substitute NDC within a
HCPCS code on the approved CAP
vendor’s CAP drug list if the approved
CAP vendor—
(i) Is willing to accept the payment
amount that was established for the
HCPCS code under this section; and
(ii) Obtains the participating CAP
physician’s prior approval.
(2) Long-term substitution or addition
of a CAP drug. An approved CAP
vendor may submit a request, as
specified in paragraph (f)(3) of this
section, for approval to substitute an
NDC supplied by the approved CAP
vendor for another NDC within the same
HCPCS code or to add an NDC to the
approved CAP vendor’s drug list, if at
least one of the following criteria is met:
(i) Proposed substitution of an NDC
for a period of 2 weeks or longer.
(ii) Proposed addition of one or more
NDCs within a HCPCS code included in
the CAP drug category specified by CMS
or on the approved CAP vendor’s
approved CAP drug list.
(iii) Proposed addition of—
(A) One or more newly issued HCPCS
codes; or
(B) One of the following single
indication orphan drug J codes or their
updates: J0205, J0256, J9300, J1785,
J2355, J3240, J7513, J9010, J9015, J9017,
J9160, J9216.
(iv) Beginning January 1, 2007, the
proposed addition of a drug(s) that has
not yet been assigned a HCPCS code,
but for which a HCPCS code must be
established.
(3) Requesting the addition or
substitution of CAP drug. An approved
CAP vendor that meets the one of the
criteria specified in paragraph (f)(2)
must submit a written request to CMS
or its designee. The request must—
(i) Specify the NDC(s) and the
respective HCPCS code that is to be
added or substituted.
(ii) Address the rationale for the
substitution or addition of the NDC(s) or
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the addition of the HCPCS code(s) as
applicable; and
(iii) Address the impact of the
substitution of the NDC(s) or the
addition of the NDC(s) or HCPCS
code(s), or both on—
(A) Patient and drug safety;
(B) Drug waste; and
(C) The potential for cost savings.
(4) Approval of a request(s). CMS or
its designee notifies the approved CAP
vendor of its decision.
(i) Except as specified in paragraph
(f)(4)(ii) of this section, an approved
request is effective at the beginning of
the next calendar quarter.
(ii) Approved substitutions for request
based on a drug shortage or other
exigent circumstance may become
effective immediately provided that—
(A) CMS approves the immediate
substitution; and
(B) The approved CAP vendor’s
notifies its CAP participating physicians
of the substitution immediately
following CMS approval.
(5) Payment for an approved drug
change(s). The payment for— (i)
Substituted or added CAP drugs that are
within a HCPCS code for which
payment is computed under paragraph
(c)(1) of this section is the single
payment for that HCPCS code, as
determined and updated in accordance
with paragraph (c)(1) of this section; or
(ii) Added CAP drugs that are not
within a HCPCS code for which
payment is computed under paragraph
(c)(1) of this section is specified under
paragraph (c)(2) of this section.
I 24. Section 414.908 is amended by—
I A. Revising paragraphs (a)(3)(v)(M).
I B. Redesignating paragraphs (a)(3)(vi)
through (a)(3) (xii) as (a)(3)(viii) through
(a)(3)(xiv).
I C. Adding new paragraphs (a)(3)(vi)
and (a)(3)(vii).
I D. Revising paragraph (a)(5).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 414.908
program.
Competitive acquisition
(a) * * *
(3) * * *
(v) * * *
(M) Additional patient information:
date of birth, allergies, height/weight,
ICD–9–CM (if necessary).
(vi) Agrees to accept the particular
National Drug Codes (NDCs) supplied
by the approved CAP vendor for the
duration of the participating CAP
physician’s enrollment with the
approved CAP vendor, subject to
paragraphs (a)(3)(vii) and (a)(3)(xiv) of
this section. By electing to participate
with an approved CAP vendor, the
participating CAP physician also agrees
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70333
to accept the changes to the approved
CAP vendor’s CAP drug list that have
been approved in accordance with
§ 414.906(f).
(vii) Agrees to place routine orders for
CAP drugs at the HCPCs level, except
when medical necessity requires a
particular formulation on the approved
CAP vendor’s CAP drug list. Medical
necessity must be documented. When
the conditions of this paragraph are met,
the participating CAP physician may
submit a prescription order to the
approved CAP vendor that specifies the
NDC.
*
*
*
*
*
(5) Additional opt out provision. In
addition to the circumstances listed in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section, if the
approved CAP vendor refuses to ship to
the participating CAP physician because
the conditions of § 414.914(h) were met,
the physician can withdraw from the
CAP category for the remainder of the
year immediately upon notice to CMS
and the approved CAP vendor.
*
*
*
*
*
I 25. Section 414.914 is amended by—
I A. Redesignating paragraphs (f)(9)
through (f)(11) as paragraphs (f)(14)
through (f)(16).
I B. Redesignating (f)(5) through (f)(8)
as paragraphs (f)(9) through (f)(12) and
paragraphs.
I C. Adding new paragraphs (f)(5)
through (f)(8) and (f)(13).
I D. Revising paragraph (g)(3).
I E. Revising paragraphs (h)(1) through
(h)(3), (h)(5) and (h)(6), and (h)(8).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 414.914
Terms of contract.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) * * *
(5) Respond within 2 business days to
any inquiry, or sooner if the inquiry is
related to drug quality;
(6) Staff a toll-free telephone line from
8:30 a.m. or earlier and until 5 p.m. or
later for all time zones served in the
continental United States by the CAP
vendor on business days (Monday
through Friday excluding Federal
holidays) to provide customer
assistance, and establish reasonable
hours of operation for Hawaii, Alaska,
Puerto Rico, and the other U.S.
territories;
(7) Staff an emergency toll-free
telephone line for weekend and evening
access when the call center is closed,
and determine what hours on Saturday
and Sunday the call center is staffed and
which hours a toll-free emergency line
is activated; and
(8) Include assistance for the disabled,
the hearing impaired, and Spanish-
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speaking inquirers in all customer
service operations.
*
*
*
*
*
(13) Provide direct notification to
participating CAP physicians enrolled
with them of updates to the approved
CAP vendor’s CAP drug list on a
quarterly basis. Changes must be
disseminated at least 30 days before the
approved changes are due to take effect,
unless immediate notification as
described in § 414.906(f)(4) is required.
The approved CAP vendor’s entire CAP
drug list must be disseminated at least
once yearly; and approved CAP vendors
must make a complete list that
incorporates the most recent updates
available to physicians on an ongoing
basis. CMS posts on its web site the
updated CAP drug lists for each
approved CAP vendor.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) * * *
(3) A full or partial waiver of the costsharing amount after determining in
good faith that the individual is in
financial need or the failure of
reasonable collection efforts, provided
that the waiver meets all of the
requirements of section 1128A(i)(6)(A)
of the Act and the corresponding
regulations at paragraph (1) of the
definition of ‘‘Remuneration’’ in
§ 1003.101 of this title. The availability
of waivers may not be advertised or be
made as part of a solicitation. Approved
CAP vendors must inform beneficiaries
that they generally make available the
categories of assistance described in
paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of
this section. In no event may the
approved CAP vendor include or make
any statements or representations that
promise or guarantee that beneficiaries
receive cost-sharing waivers.
(h) * * *
(1) Subsequent to receipt of final
payment by Medicare, or the
verification of drug administration by
the participating CAP physician, the
approved CAP vendor must bill any
applicable supplemental insurance
policies.
(2) If a balance remains, after the
supplemental insurer pays their share of
the bill, or if there is no supplemental
insurance, the approved CAP vendor
may bill the beneficiary.
(3) At the time of billing the
beneficiary, or the participating CAP
physician’s presentation of the bill on
behalf of the approved CAP vendor, the
approved CAP vendor must inform the
beneficiary of any types of cost-sharing
assistance that may be available
consistent with the requirements of
section 1128A(a)(5) of the Act and
§ 414.914(g).
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(4) * * *
(5) For purposes of paragraph (h)
delivery means postmark date, or the
date the coinsurance bill or notice was
presented to the beneficiary by the
participating CAP physician on behalf
of the approved CAP vendor.
(i) Except as specified in paragraph
(h)(5)(ii), if after 45 days from delivery
of the approved CAP vendor’s bill to the
beneficiary, the beneficiary’s costsharing obligation remains unpaid, the
approved CAP vendor may refuse
further shipments to the participating
CAP physician for that beneficiary.
(ii) If the beneficiary has requested
cost-sharing assistance within 45 days
of receiving delivery of the approved
CAP vendor’s bill, provisions of
paragraphs (h)(6), (h)(7), or (h)(8) of this
section, apply.
(6) If the approved CAP vendor
implements a reasonable payment plan,
as specified in § 414.914(g)(2), the
approved CAP vendor must continue to
ship CAP drugs for the beneficiary, as
long as the beneficiary remains in
compliance with the payment plan and
makes an initial payment under the plan
within 15 days after the delivery of the
approved CAP vendor’s written notice
to the beneficiary offering the payment
plan.
(7) * * *
(8) If the approved CAP vendor refers
the beneficiary to a bona fide and
independent charity in accordance with
§ 414.914(g)(1), the approved CAP
vendor may refuse to ship drugs if the
past due balance is not paid 15 days
after the date of delivery of the
approved CAP vendor’s written notice
to the beneficiary containing the referral
for cost-sharing assistance.
*
*
*
*
*
Subpart L—Supplying and Dispensing
Fees
26. Section 414.1001 is revised to read
as follows:
I
§ 414.1001
Basis of payment.
(a) Supplying fees. Beginning in CY
2006—
(1) A supplying fee of $24 is paid to
a pharmacy for the first prescription of
drugs and biologicals described in
sections 1861(s)(2)(J), 1861(s)(2)(Q), and
1861(s)(2)(T) of the Act, that the
pharmacy provided to a beneficiary
during a 30-day period.
(2) A supplying fee of $16 is paid to
a pharmacy for each prescription
following the first prescription (as
specified in paragraph (a)(1) of this
section) of drugs and biologicals
described in sections 1861(s)(2)(J),
1861(s)(2)(Q), and 1861(s)(2)(T) of the
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Frm 00220
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
Act, that the pharmacy provided to a
beneficiary during a 30-day period.
(3) A separate supplying fee is paid to
a pharmacy for each prescription of
drugs and biologicals described in
sections 1861(s)(2)(J), 1861(s)(2)(Q), and
1861(s)(2)(T) of the Act.
(b) Supplying fees following
transplant. Beginning CY 2006—(1) A
supplying fee of $50 is paid to
pharmacy for the initial supplied
prescription of drugs and biologicals
described in section 1861(s)(2)(J) of the
Act, that the pharmacy provided to a
patient during the first 30-day period
following a transplant.
(2) A supplying fee of $16 is paid to
a pharmacy for each prescription
following an initial prescription after a
transplant (as specified in paragraph
(b)(1) of this section) of drugs and
biologicals describe in section
1861(s)(2)(J) of the Act, that the
pharmacy provided to a beneficiary
during a 30-day period.
(c) 30-day dispensing fees. Beginning
CY 2006—(1) A dispensing fee of $57 is
paid to a supplier to the extent that the
prescription is for the initial dispensed
30-day supply of inhalation drugs
furnished through durable medical
equipment covered under section
1861(n) of the Act, regardless of the
number of partial shipments of that 30day supply.
(2) Except for supplied inhalation
drugs that meet criteria described in
paragraph (c)(1) of this section, a
dispensing fee of $33 is paid for each
dispensed 30-day supply of inhalation
drugs furnished through durable
medical equipment covered under
section 1861(n) of the Act, regardless of
the number of partial shipments of that
30-day supply.
(d) 90-day dispensing fee. Beginning
CY 2006, a dispensing fee of $66 is paid
to a supplier for each dispensed 90-day
supply of inhalation drugs furnished
through durable medical equipment
covered under section 1861(n) of the
Act, regardless of the number of partial
shipments of that 90-day supply.
PART 424—CONDITIONS FOR
MEDICARE PAYMENT
27. The authority citation for part 424
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and
1395hh).
§ 424.22
[Amended]
28. In § 424.22—
A. The footnote for paragraph
(a)(1)(iv), the term ‘‘hosptial’’ is
removed and the term ‘‘hospital’’ is
added in its place.
I
I
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
B. Paragraph (d), remove the reference
to ‘‘§ 411.351’’ and add in its place the
reference ‘‘§ 411.354’’.
I
PART 426—REVIEW OF NATIONAL
COVERAGE DETERMINATIONS AND
LOCAL COVERAGE
DETERMINATIONS
29. The authority citation for part 426
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: Secs. 1102 and 1871 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1302 and
1395hh).
30. The heading for Part 426 is revised
to read as set forth above.
I
Subpart C—General Provisions for the
Review of LCDs and NCDs
31. Section 426.340 is amended by
revising paragraphs (e)(2) and (f)(2) to
read as follows:
I
§ 426.340 Procedures for review of new
evidence.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) * * *
(2) Sets a reasonable timeframe—
(i) For LCDs, of not more than 90
days, by which the contractor completes
the reconsideration; or
(ii) For NCDs, in compliance with the
timeframes specified in section 1862(1)
of the Act, by which CMS completes the
reconsideration.
(f) * * *
(2) Does not meet—
(i) For LCDs, the 90-day
reconsideration timeframe; or
(ii) For NCDs, the reconsideration
timeframe specified by the Board, in
compliance with section 1862(1) of the
Act.
*
*
*
*
*
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program No. 93.773, Medicare—Hospital
Insurance; and Program No. 93.774,
Medicare—Supplementary Medical
Insurance Program)
Dated: October 26, 2005.
Mark B. McClellan,
Administrator, Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services.
Approved: November 1, 2005.
Michael O. Leavitt,
Secretary.
Note: These addenda will not appear in the
Code of Federal Regulations.
Addendum A: Explanation and Use of
Addenda B
The addenda on the following pages
provides various data pertaining to the
Medicare fee schedule for physicians’
services furnished in 2006. Addendum
B contains the RVUs for work, nonfacility PE, facility PE, and malpractice
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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expense, and other information for all
services included in the PFS.
In previous years, we have listed
many services in Addendum B that are
not paid under the PFS. To avoid
publishing as many pages of codes for
these services, we are not including
clinical laboratory codes and most
alpha-numeric codes (Healthcare
Common Procedure Coding System
(HCPCS) codes not included in CPT) in
Addendum B.
Addendum B—2006 Relative Value
Units and Related Information Used in
Determining Medicare Payments for
2006
This addendum contains the
following information for each CPT
code and alphanumeric HCPCS code,
except for: alphanumeric codes
beginning with B (enteral and parenteral
therapy), E (durable medical
equipment), K (temporary codes for
nonphysicians’ services or items), or L
(orthotics); and codes for
anesthesiology.
Please also note the following:
• An ‘‘NA’’ in the ‘‘Non-facility PE
RVUs’’ column of Addendum B means
that CMS has not developed a PE RVU
in the non-facility setting for the service
because it is typically performed in the
hospital (for example, an open heart
surgery is generally performed in the
hospital setting and not a physician’s
office).
• Services that have an ‘‘NA’’ in the
‘‘Facility PE RVUs’’ column of
Addendum B are typically not paid
using the PFS when provided in a
facility setting. These services (which
include ‘‘incident to’’ services and the
technical portion of diagnostic tests) are
generally paid under either the
outpatient hospital prospective payment
system or bundled into the hospital
inpatient prospective payment system
payment.
1. CPT/HCPCS code. This is the CPT
or alphanumeric HCPCS number for the
service. Alphanumeric HCPCS codes are
included at the end of this addendum.
2. Modifier. A modifier is shown if
there is a technical component (modifier
TC) and a professional component (PC)
(modifier –26) for the service. If there is
a PC and a TC for the service,
Addendum B contains three entries for
the code. A code for: the global values
(both professional and technical);
modifier –26 (PC); and, modifier TC.
The global service is not designated by
a modifier, and physicians must bill
using the code without a modifier if the
physician furnishes both the PC and the
TC of the service.
Modifier –53 is shown for a
discontinued procedure. There will be
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70335
RVUs for the code (CPT code 45378)
with this modifier.
3. Status indicator. This indicator
shows whether the CPT/HCPCS code is
in the PFS and whether it is separately
payable if the service is covered.
A = Active code. These codes are
separately payable under the PFS if
covered. There will be RVUs for codes
with this status. The presence of an ‘‘A’’
indicator does not mean that Medicare
has made a national coverage
determination regarding the service.
Carriers remain responsible for coverage
decisions in the absence of a national
Medicare policy.
B = Bundled code. Payments for
covered services are always bundled
into payment for other services not
specified. If RVUs are shown, they are
not used for Medicare payment. If these
services are covered, payment for them
is subsumed by the payment for the
services to which they are incident (an
example is a telephone call from a
hospital nurse regarding care of a
patient).
C = Carrier-priced code. Carriers will
establish RVUs and payment amounts
for these services, generally on an
individual case basis following review
of documentation, such as an operative
report.
D = Deleted/discontinued code. These
codes are deleted effective with the
beginning of the CY and are always
subject to a 90 day grace period.
E = Excluded from the PFS by
regulation. These codes are for items
and services that CMS choses to exclude
from the PFS payment by regulation. No
RVUs are shown, and no payment may
be made under the PFS for these codes.
Payment for them, when covered,
continues under reasonable charge
procedures.
F = Deleted/discontinued codes.
(Code not subject to a 90-day grace
period.) These codes are deleted
effective with the beginning of the CY
and are never subject to a grace period.
This indicator is no longer effective
with the 2006 PFS as of January 1, 2006.
G = Code not valid for Medicare
purposes. Medicare does not recognize
codes assigned this status. Medicare
uses another code for reporting of, and
payment for, these services. (Code
subject to a 90 day grace period.) This
indicator is no longer effective with the
2006 PFS as of January 1, 2006.
H = Deleted modifier. For 2000 and
later years, either the TC or PC
component shown for the code has been
deleted and the deleted component is
shown in the data base with the H status
indicator.
I = Not valid for Medicare purposes.
Medicare uses another code for the
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
70336
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
reporting of, and the payment for these
services. (Code not subject to a 90-day
grace period.)
N = Noncovered service. These codes
are noncovered services. Medicare
payment may not be made for these
codes. If RVUs are shown, they are not
used for Medicare payment.
P = Bundled or excluded code. There
are no RVUs for these services. No
separate payment is made for them
under the PFS.
—If the item or service is covered as
incident to a physician’s service and
is furnished on the same day as a
physician’s service, payment for it is
bundled into the payment for the
physician’s service to which it is
incident (an example is an elastic
bandage furnished by a physician
incident to a physician’s service).
—If the item or service is covered as
other than incident to a physician’s
service, it is excluded from the PFS
(for example, colostomy supplies) and
is paid under the other payment
provisions of the Act.
R = Restricted coverage. Special
coverage instructions apply. If the
service is covered and no RVUs are
shown, it is carrier-priced.
T = There are RVUs for these services,
but they are only paid if there are no
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other services payable under the PFS
billed on the same date by the same
provider. If any other services payable
under the PFS are billed on the same
date by the same provider, these
services are bundled into the service(s)
for which payment is made.
X = Exclusion by law. These codes
represent an item or service that is not
within the definition of ‘‘physicians’
services’’ for PFS payment purposes. No
RVUs are shown for these codes, and no
payment may be made under the PFS.
(Examples are ambulance services and
clinical diagnostic laboratory services.)
4. Description of code. This is an
abbreviated version of the narrative
description of the code.
5. Physician work RVUs. These are the
RVUs for the physician work for this
service in 2006. Codes that are not used
for Medicare payment are identified
with a ‘‘+.’’
6. Non-facility practice expense
RVUs. These are the resource-based PE
RVUs for non-facility settings.
7. Facility practice expense RVUs.
These are the resource-based PE RVUs
for facility settings.
8. Malpractice expense RVUs. These
are the RVUs for the malpractice
expense for the service for 2006.
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9. Non-facility total. This is the sum
of the work, non-facility practice
expense, and malpractice expense
RVUs.
10. Facility total. This is the sum of
the work, facility PE, and malpractice
expense RVUs.
11. Global period. This indicator
shows the number of days in the global
period for the code (0, 10, or 90 days).
An explanation of the alpha codes
follows:
MMM = The code describes a service
furnished in uncomplicated maternity
cases including antepartum care,
delivery, and postpartum care. The
usual global surgical concept does not
apply. See the 1999 Physicians’ Current
Procedural Terminology for specific
definitions.
XXX = The global concept does not
apply.
YYY = The global period is to be set
by the carrier (for example, unlisted
surgery codes).
ZZZ = Code related to another service
that is always included in the global
period of the other service. (Note:
Physician work and PE are associated
with intra service time and in some
instances the post service time.)
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
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70337
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
0001F
0003T
0005F
0008T
0016T
0017T
0018T
0019T
0021T
0024T
0026T
0027T
0028T
0029T
0030T
0031T
0032T
0041T
0042T
0043T
0044T
0045T
0046T
0047T
0048T
0049T
0050T
0051T
0052T
0053T
0054T
0055T
0056T
0058T
0059T
0060T
0061T
0062T
0063T
0064T
0065T
0066T
0066T
0066T
0067T
0067T
0067T
0068T
0069T
0070T
0071T
0072T
0073T
0074T
0075T
0075T
0075T
0076T
0076T
0076T
0077T
0078T
0079T
0080T
0081T
0082T
0083T
0084T
0085T
0086T
0087T
0088T
0089T
0090T
0091T
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
I
C
I
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Heart failure assessed .......................................
Cervicography ....................................................
Osteoarthritis assessed ......................................
Upper gi endoscopy w/suture ............................
Thermotx choroid vasc lesion ............................
Photocoagulat macular drusen ..........................
Transcranial magnetic stimul .............................
Extracorp shock wv tx,ms nos ...........................
Fetal oximetry, trnsvag/cerv ...............................
Transcath cardiac reduction ...............................
Measure remnant lipoproteins ............................
Endoscopic epidural lysis ...................................
Dexa body composition study ............................
Magnetic tx for incontinence ..............................
Antiprothrombin antibody ...................................
Speculoscopy .....................................................
Speculoscopy w/direct sample ...........................
Detect ur infect agnt w/cpas ..............................
Ct perfusion w/contrast, cbf ...............................
Co expired gas analysis .....................................
Whole body photography ...................................
Whole body photography ...................................
Cath lavage, mammary duct(s ...........................
Cath lavage, mammary duct(s) ..........................
Implant ventricular device ..................................
External circulation assist ...................................
Removal circulation assist ..................................
Implant total heart system ..................................
Replace component heart syst ..........................
Replace component heart syst ..........................
Bone surgery using computer ............................
Bone surgery using computer ............................
Bone surgery using computer ............................
Cryopreservation, ovary tiss ...............................
Cryopreservation, oocyte ...................................
Electrical impedance scan .................................
Destruction of tumor, breast ...............................
Rep intradisc annulus;1 lev ................................
Rep intradisc annulus;>1lev ...............................
Spectroscop eval expired gas ............................
Ocular photoscreen bilat ....................................
Ct colonography;screen .....................................
Ct colonography;screen .....................................
Ct colonography;screen .....................................
Ct colonography;dx ............................................
Ct colonography;dx ............................................
Ct colonography;dx ............................................
Interp/rept heart sound .......................................
Analysis only heart sound ..................................
Interp only heart sound ......................................
U/s leiomyomata ablate <200 ............................
U/s leiomyomata ablate >200 ............................
Delivery, comp imrt ............................................
Online physician e/m ..........................................
Perq stent/chest vert art .....................................
Perq stent/chest vert art .....................................
Perq stent/chest vert art .....................................
S&i stent/chest vert art .......................................
S&i stent/chest vert art .......................................
S&i stent/chest vert art .......................................
Cereb therm perfusion probe .............................
Endovasc aort repr w/device ..............................
Endovasc visc extnsn repr .................................
Endovasc aort repr rad s&i ................................
Endovasc visc extnsn s&i ..................................
Stereotactic rad delivery .....................................
Stereotactic rad tx mngmt ..................................
Temp prostate urethral stent ..............................
Breath test heart reject .......................................
L ventricle fill pressure .......................................
Sperm eval hyaluronan ......................................
Rf tongue base vol reduxn .................................
Actigraphy testing, 3-day ....................................
Cervical artific disc .............................................
Lumbar artific disc ..............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
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Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70338
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
0092T
0093T
0094T
0095T
0096T
0097T
0098T
0099T
0100T
0101T
0102T
0103T
0104T
0105T
0106T
0107T
0108T
0109T
0110T
0111T
0115T
0116T
0117T
0120T
0123T
0124T
0126T
0130T
0133T
0135T
0137T
0140T
0141T
0142T
0143T
0144T
0145T
0146T
0147T
0148T
0149T
0150T
0151T
0152T
0153T
0154T
0500F
0501F
0502F
0503F
1000F
1001F
10021
10022
1002F
1003F
10040
1004F
1005F
10060
10061
1006F
1007F
10080
10081
1008F
10120
10121
10140
10160
10180
11000
11001
11004
11005
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
I
I
I
I
I
I
A
A
I
I
A
I
I
A
A
I
I
A
A
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.27
1.27
0.00
0.00
1.18
0.00
0.00
1.17
2.40
0.00
0.00
1.17
2.45
0.00
1.22
2.69
1.53
1.20
2.25
0.60
0.30
10.31
13.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.16
2.55
0.00
0.00
1.01
0.00
0.00
1.21
1.83
0.00
0.00
3.11
4.08
0.00
2.18
3.52
1.78
1.60
2.99
0.58
0.23
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.54
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.79
0.00
0.00
0.93
1.50
0.00
0.00
1.11
1.50
0.00
0.97
1.79
1.29
1.08
1.99
0.22
0.11
3.91
5.58
Artific disc addl ...................................................
Cervical artific diskectomy ..................................
Lumbar artific diskectomy ..................................
Artific diskectomy addl .......................................
Rev cervical artific disc ......................................
Rev lumbar artific disc ........................................
Rev artific disc addl ............................................
Implant corneal ring ............................................
Prosth retina receive&gen ..................................
Extracorp shockwv tx,hi enrg .............................
Extracorp shockwv tx,anesth .............................
Holotranscobalamin ............................................
At rest cardio gas rebreathe ..............................
Exerc cardio gas rebreathe ................................
Touch quant sensory test ...................................
Vibrate quant sensory test .................................
Cool quant sensory test .....................................
Heat quant sensory test .....................................
Nos quant sensory test ......................................
Rbc membranes fatty acids ...............................
Med tx mngmt 15 min ........................................
Med tx mngmt subsqt .........................................
Med tx mngmt addl 15 min ................................
Fibroadenoma cryoablate, ea ............................
Scleral fistulization ..............................................
Conjunctival drug placement ..............................
Chd risk imt study ..............................................
Chron care drug investigatn ...............................
Esophageal implant injexn .................................
Perq cryoablate renal tumor ...............................
Prostate saturation sampling ..............................
Exhaled breath condensate ph ..........................
Perq islet transplant ...........................................
Open islet transplant ..........................................
Laparoscopic islet transplnt ................................
CT heart wo dye; qual calc ................................
CT heart w/wo dye funct ....................................
CCTA w/wo dye .................................................
CCTA w/wo, quan calcium .................................
CCTA w/wo, strxr ...............................................
CCTA w/wo, strxr quan calc ..............................
CCTA w/wo, disease strxr ..................................
CT heart funct add-on ........................................
Computer chest add-on ......................................
Implant aneur sensor add-on .............................
Implant aneur sensor study ................................
Initial prenatal care visit .....................................
Prenatal flow sheet .............................................
Subsequent prenatal care ..................................
Postpartum care visit ..........................................
Tobacco use, smoking, assess ..........................
Tobacco use, non-smoking ................................
Fna w/o image ....................................................
Fna w/image .......................................................
Assess anginal symptom/level ...........................
Level of activity assess ......................................
Acne surgery ......................................................
Clin symp vol ovrld assess ................................
Asthma symptoms evaluate ...............................
Drainage of skin abscess ...................................
Drainage of skin abscess ...................................
Osteoarthritis assess ..........................................
Anti-inflm/anlgsc otc assess ...............................
Drainage of pilonidal cyst ...................................
Drainage of pilonidal cyst ...................................
Gi/renal risk assess ............................................
Remove foreign body .........................................
Remove foreign body .........................................
Drainage of hematoma/fluid ...............................
Puncture drainage of lesion ...............................
Complex drainage, wound .................................
Debride infected skin ..........................................
Debride infected skin add-on .............................
Debride genitalia & perineum .............................
Debride abdom wall ...........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.26
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.24
0.00
0.12
0.33
0.19
0.14
0.35
0.07
0.04
0.67
0.96
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00224
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.53
3.90
0.00
0.00
2.24
0.00
0.00
2.50
4.49
0.00
0.00
4.39
6.77
0.00
3.52
6.54
3.50
2.94
5.59
1.25
0.57
NA
NA
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.91
1.77
0.00
0.00
2.02
0.00
0.00
2.22
4.16
0.00
0.00
2.39
4.19
0.00
2.31
4.81
3.01
2.42
4.59
0.89
0.45
14.89
20.29
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
010
XXX
XXX
010
010
XXX
XXX
010
010
XXX
010
010
010
010
010
000
ZZZ
000
000
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70339
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
11006
11008
11010
11011
11012
11040
11041
11042
11043
11044
11055
11056
11057
11100
11101
11200
11201
11300
11301
11302
11303
11305
11306
11307
11308
11310
11311
11312
11313
11400
11401
11402
11403
11404
11406
11420
11421
11422
11423
11424
11426
11440
11441
11442
11443
11444
11446
11450
11451
11462
11463
11470
11471
11600
11601
11602
11603
11604
11606
11620
11621
11622
11623
11624
11626
11640
11641
11642
11643
11644
11646
11719
11720
11721
11730
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
12.61
5.00
4.19
4.94
6.87
0.50
0.82
1.12
2.38
3.06
0.43
0.61
0.79
0.81
0.41
0.77
0.29
0.51
0.85
1.05
1.24
0.67
0.99
1.14
1.41
0.73
1.05
1.20
1.62
0.85
1.23
1.51
1.79
2.06
2.76
0.98
1.42
1.63
2.01
2.43
3.77
1.06
1.48
1.72
2.29
3.14
4.48
2.73
3.94
2.51
3.94
3.25
4.40
1.31
1.80
1.95
2.19
2.40
3.42
1.19
1.76
2.09
2.61
3.06
4.29
1.35
2.16
2.59
3.10
4.02
5.94
0.17
0.32
0.54
1.13
NA
NA
6.89
8.18
12.14
0.52
0.66
0.97
3.39
4.46
0.56
0.64
0.74
1.25
0.33
1.04
0.16
0.99
1.11
1.30
1.58
0.85
1.10
1.29
1.45
1.11
1.23
1.42
1.81
2.00
2.06
2.23
2.40
2.71
3.07
1.77
2.07
2.26
2.59
2.81
3.49
2.21
2.34
2.55
2.92
3.48
4.05
5.04
6.62
5.12
6.84
5.07
6.72
2.64
2.71
2.83
3.08
3.38
4.07
2.60
2.71
2.97
3.34
3.75
4.64
2.66
3.03
3.41
3.81
4.69
5.77
0.25
0.34
0.44
1.03
4.86
2.03
2.63
2.35
3.85
0.21
0.33
0.44
2.60
3.76
0.17
0.23
0.30
0.37
0.19
0.76
0.12
0.21
0.38
0.46
0.52
0.27
0.42
0.49
0.59
0.32
0.49
0.55
0.72
0.88
1.02
1.08
1.32
1.40
1.65
0.93
1.11
1.33
1.45
1.60
2.11
1.31
1.49
1.57
1.82
2.19
2.78
2.03
2.55
2.02
2.69
2.27
2.77
0.97
1.22
1.26
1.33
1.39
1.74
0.95
1.24
1.39
1.58
1.78
2.40
1.11
1.53
1.71
1.97
2.46
3.48
0.07
0.12
0.21
0.43
Debride genit/per/abdom wall ............................
Remove mesh from abd wall .............................
Debride skin, fx ..................................................
Debride skin/muscle, fx ......................................
Debride skin/muscle/bone, fx .............................
Debride skin, partial ...........................................
Debride skin, full .................................................
Debride skin/tissue .............................................
Debride tissue/muscle ........................................
Debride tissue/muscle/bone ...............................
Trim skin lesion ..................................................
Trim skin lesions, 2 to 4 .....................................
Trim skin lesions, over 4 ....................................
Biopsy, skin lesion ..............................................
Biopsy, skin add-on ............................................
Removal of skin tags ..........................................
Remove skin tags add-on ..................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Shave skin lesion ...............................................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg 0.5 < cm .............................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg 0.6-1 cm .............................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg 1.1-2 cm .............................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg 2.1-3 cm .............................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg 3.1-4 cm .............................
Exc tr-ext b9+marg > 4.0 cm .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 0.5 < .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 0.6-1 .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 1.1-2 .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 2.1-3 .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg 3.1-4 .............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp b9+marg > 4 cm ..........................
Exc face-mm b9+marg 0.5 < cm .......................
Exc face-mm b9+marg 0.6-1 cm ........................
Exc face-mm b9+marg 1.1-2 cm ........................
Exc face-mm b9+marg 2.1-3 cm ........................
Exc face-mm b9+marg 3.1-4 cm ........................
Exc face-mm b9+marg > 4 cm ..........................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Removal, sweat gland lesion .............................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg 0.5 < cm ...........................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg 0.6-1 cm ............................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg 1.1-2 cm ............................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg 2.1-3 cm ............................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg 3.1-4 cm ............................
Exc tr-ext mlg+marg > 4 cm ..............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 0.5 < ...........................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 0.6-1 ............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 1.1-2 ............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 2.1-3 ............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+marg 3.1-4 ............................
Exc h-f-nk-sp mlg+mar > 4 cm ..........................
Exc face-mm malig+marg 0.5 < .........................
Exc face-mm malig+marg 0.6-1 .........................
Exc face-mm malig+marg 1.1-2 .........................
Exc face-mm malig+marg 2.1-3 .........................
Exc face-mm malig+marg 3.1-4 .........................
Exc face-mm mlg+marg > 4 cm .........................
Trim nail(s) .........................................................
Debride nail, 1-5 .................................................
Debride nail, 6 or more ......................................
Removal of nail plate .........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.28
0.61
0.66
0.74
1.16
0.06
0.10
0.13
0.32
0.43
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.13
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.10
0.06
0.10
0.13
0.17
0.21
0.32
0.09
0.13
0.16
0.20
0.25
0.44
0.08
0.13
0.16
0.22
0.30
0.43
0.34
0.53
0.32
0.54
0.40
0.58
0.10
0.12
0.12
0.16
0.20
0.36
0.09
0.12
0.14
0.20
0.27
0.45
0.11
0.16
0.19
0.26
0.37
0.61
0.02
0.04
0.07
0.14
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00225
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
11.74
13.86
20.17
1.08
1.58
2.22
6.09
7.95
1.04
1.32
1.63
2.09
0.76
1.85
0.47
1.53
2.00
2.40
2.89
1.59
2.16
2.50
2.99
1.88
2.33
2.68
3.53
2.91
3.39
3.87
4.36
4.98
6.15
2.84
3.62
4.05
4.80
5.49
7.70
3.35
3.95
4.43
5.43
6.92
8.96
8.11
11.09
7.95
11.32
8.72
11.70
4.05
4.63
4.90
5.43
5.98
7.85
3.88
4.59
5.20
6.15
7.08
9.38
4.12
5.35
6.19
7.17
9.08
12.32
0.44
0.70
1.05
2.30
Facility
Total
18.75
7.64
7.48
8.03
11.88
0.77
1.25
1.69
5.30
7.25
0.65
0.91
1.19
1.21
0.62
1.57
0.43
0.75
1.27
1.56
1.83
1.01
1.48
1.70
2.13
1.09
1.59
1.81
2.44
1.79
2.35
2.72
3.28
3.67
4.73
2.00
2.66
3.12
3.66
4.28
6.32
2.45
3.10
3.45
4.33
5.63
7.69
5.10
7.02
4.85
7.17
5.92
7.75
2.38
3.14
3.33
3.68
3.99
5.52
2.23
3.12
3.62
4.39
5.11
7.14
2.57
3.85
4.49
5.33
6.85
10.03
0.26
0.48
0.82
1.70
Global
000
ZZZ
010
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
010
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
000
000
000
000
70340
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
11732
11740
11750
11752
11755
11760
11762
11765
11770
11771
11772
11900
11901
11920
11921
11922
11950
11951
11952
11954
11960
11970
11971
11975
11976
11977
11980
11981
11982
11983
12001
12002
12004
12005
12006
12007
12011
12013
12014
12015
12016
12017
12018
12020
12021
12031
12032
12034
12035
12036
12037
12041
12042
12044
12045
12046
12047
12051
12052
12053
12054
12055
12056
12057
13100
13101
13102
13120
13121
13122
13131
13132
13133
13150
13151
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
N
R
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.57
0.37
1.86
2.67
1.31
1.58
2.89
0.69
2.61
5.73
6.97
0.52
0.80
1.61
1.93
0.49
0.84
1.19
1.69
1.85
9.07
7.05
2.13
+1.48
1.78
+3.30
1.48
1.48
1.78
3.30
1.70
1.86
2.24
2.86
3.66
4.11
1.76
1.99
2.46
3.19
3.92
4.70
5.52
2.62
1.84
2.15
2.47
2.92
3.42
4.04
4.66
2.37
2.74
3.14
3.63
4.24
4.64
2.47
2.77
3.12
3.45
4.42
5.23
5.95
3.12
3.91
1.24
3.30
4.32
1.44
3.78
5.94
2.19
3.80
4.44
0.44
0.55
2.17
3.00
1.57
2.63
2.89
1.79
3.49
5.66
7.52
0.65
0.66
3.71
3.97
1.14
1.14
1.49
1.86
2.45
NA
NA
9.14
1.42
1.72
2.28
1.08
1.70
1.95
2.29
1.99
2.05
2.33
2.83
3.40
3.83
2.14
2.28
2.58
3.14
3.56
NA
NA
3.83
1.83
2.29
3.85
3.20
5.21
5.57
6.11
2.55
3.27
3.22
5.28
6.52
6.36
3.28
3.23
3.25
3.57
4.49
6.77
6.15
4.06
4.67
1.17
4.15
4.86
1.51
4.37
5.92
1.66
4.88
4.81
0.22
0.35
1.76
3.00
0.77
1.79
2.35
0.76
1.50
3.32
5.08
0.21
0.35
1.09
1.27
0.25
0.39
0.51
0.68
0.90
10.42
6.15
3.80
0.57
0.68
1.26
0.54
0.68
0.83
1.47
0.77
0.90
1.01
1.20
1.51
1.82
0.78
0.93
1.06
1.25
1.52
1.90
2.26
1.93
1.41
0.96
1.80
1.45
2.16
2.55
2.97
1.13
1.46
1.60
2.29
2.76
3.09
1.45
1.43
1.53
1.63
2.13
3.06
3.76
2.31
2.69
0.57
2.35
2.80
0.63
2.69
4.17
1.03
2.77
3.15
Remove nail plate, add-on .................................
Drain blood from under nail ...............................
Removal of nail bed ...........................................
Remove nail bed/finger tip .................................
Biopsy, nail unit ..................................................
Repair of nail bed ...............................................
Reconstruction of nail bed .................................
Excision of nail fold, toe .....................................
Removal of pilonidal lesion ................................
Removal of pilonidal lesion ................................
Removal of pilonidal lesion ................................
Injection into skin lesions ...................................
Added skin lesions injection ...............................
Correct skin color defects ..................................
Correct skin color defects ..................................
Correct skin color defects ..................................
Therapy for contour defects ...............................
Therapy for contour defects ...............................
Therapy for contour defects ...............................
Therapy for contour defects ...............................
Insert tissue expander(s) ....................................
Replace tissue expander ....................................
Remove tissue expander(s) ...............................
Insert contraceptive cap .....................................
Removal of contraceptive cap ............................
Removal/reinsert contra cap ..............................
Implant hormone pellet(s) ..................................
Insert drug implant device ..................................
Remove drug implant device .............................
Remove/insert drug implant ...............................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Repair superficial wound(s) ................................
Closure of split wound ........................................
Closure of split wound ........................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Layer closure of wound(s) ..................................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair wound/lesion add-on ..............................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair wound/lesion add-on ..............................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair wound/lesion add-on ..............................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.07
0.04
0.22
0.35
0.14
0.21
0.36
0.08
0.33
0.74
0.89
0.02
0.03
0.24
0.29
0.07
0.06
0.11
0.16
0.25
1.31
1.05
0.32
0.17
0.21
0.37
0.13
0.12
0.17
0.23
0.15
0.17
0.21
0.27
0.35
0.45
0.16
0.18
0.23
0.29
0.37
0.47
0.64
0.30
0.24
0.17
0.16
0.25
0.39
0.55
0.66
0.19
0.17
0.27
0.41
0.54
0.58
0.20
0.17
0.23
0.30
0.45
0.59
0.56
0.26
0.26
0.13
0.26
0.25
0.15
0.26
0.32
0.18
0.34
0.31
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00226
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.08
0.96
4.25
6.02
3.02
4.42
6.14
2.56
6.43
12.13
15.38
1.19
1.49
5.56
6.19
1.70
2.04
2.79
3.71
4.55
NA
NA
11.59
3.07
3.71
5.95
2.69
3.30
3.90
5.82
3.84
4.08
4.78
5.96
7.41
8.39
4.06
4.45
5.27
6.62
7.85
NA
NA
6.75
3.91
4.61
6.48
6.37
9.02
10.16
11.43
5.11
6.18
6.63
9.32
11.30
11.58
5.95
6.17
6.60
7.32
9.36
12.59
12.66
7.44
8.84
2.54
7.71
9.43
3.10
8.41
12.18
4.03
9.02
9.56
Facility
Total
0.86
0.76
3.84
6.02
2.22
3.58
5.60
1.53
4.44
9.79
12.94
0.75
1.18
2.94
3.49
0.81
1.29
1.81
2.53
3.00
20.80
14.25
6.25
2.22
2.67
4.93
2.15
2.28
2.78
5.00
2.62
2.93
3.46
4.33
5.52
6.38
2.70
3.10
3.75
4.73
5.81
7.07
8.42
4.85
3.49
3.28
4.43
4.62
5.97
7.14
8.29
3.69
4.37
5.01
6.33
7.54
8.31
4.12
4.37
4.88
5.38
7.00
8.88
10.27
5.69
6.86
1.94
5.91
7.37
2.22
6.73
10.43
3.40
6.91
7.90
Global
ZZZ
000
010
010
000
010
010
010
010
090
090
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
XXX
000
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
ZZZ
010
010
ZZZ
010
010
ZZZ
010
010
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70341
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
13152
13153
13160
14000
14001
14020
14021
14040
14041
14060
14061
14300
14350
15000
15001
15040
15050
15100
15101
15110
15111
15115
15116
15120
15121
15130
15131
15135
15136
15150
15151
15152
15155
15156
15157
15170
15171
15175
15176
15200
15201
15220
15221
15240
15241
15260
15261
15300
15301
15320
15321
15330
15331
15335
15336
15340
15341
15360
15361
15365
15366
15400
15401
15420
15421
15430
15431
15570
15572
15574
15576
15600
15610
15620
15630
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
6.32
2.38
10.46
5.88
8.46
6.58
10.04
7.86
11.47
8.49
12.27
11.74
9.60
3.99
1.00
2.00
4.29
9.04
1.72
9.50
1.85
9.81
2.50
9.82
2.67
7.00
1.50
10.50
1.50
8.25
2.00
2.50
9.00
2.75
3.00
5.00
1.55
7.00
2.45
8.02
1.32
7.86
1.19
9.03
1.86
10.04
2.23
3.99
1.00
4.70
1.50
3.99
1.00
4.50
1.43
3.72
0.50
3.87
1.15
4.15
1.45
3.99
1.00
4.50
1.50
5.75
0.00
9.20
9.26
9.87
8.68
1.91
2.42
2.94
3.27
6.05
1.94
NA
7.87
9.44
8.63
10.01
8.83
10.62
8.81
11.63
11.16
NA
3.80
1.35
4.57
6.93
12.62
3.74
10.70
1.29
9.25
1.58
10.75
4.51
9.89
1.07
9.90
0.89
8.48
1.31
1.56
7.84
1.56
1.78
3.84
0.68
5.44
1.11
9.43
2.57
9.21
2.33
10.23
2.45
10.24
2.70
3.21
0.47
3.63
0.69
3.20
0.46
3.48
0.69
4.01
0.61
4.48
0.58
4.56
0.70
4.02
1.90
4.79
1.32
6.92
0.00
11.33
9.52
10.71
9.78
7.62
4.70
7.80
7.06
4.05
1.14
7.18
5.48
7.09
6.55
8.30
7.22
8.70
7.45
9.53
9.20
7.16
2.19
0.41
1.13
5.12
7.84
1.17
7.02
0.79
7.37
1.12
7.80
1.85
6.36
0.64
8.15
0.67
6.46
0.85
1.06
6.98
1.24
1.35
2.37
0.62
4.01
0.99
6.22
0.62
6.70
0.56
7.97
0.91
8.60
1.40
2.24
0.40
2.54
0.59
2.23
0.40
2.45
0.57
2.76
0.20
3.09
0.46
3.20
0.58
4.02
0.44
3.80
0.62
6.63
0.00
6.78
6.47
7.81
6.90
3.07
3.43
3.89
4.16
Repair of wound or lesion ..................................
Repair wound/lesion add-on ..............................
Late closure of wound ........................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Skin tissue rearrangement .................................
Wound prep, 1st 100 sq cm ...............................
Wound prep, addl 100 sq cm .............................
Harvest cultured skin graft .................................
Skin pinch graft ..................................................
Skin splt grft, trnk/arm/leg ..................................
Skin splt grft t/a/l, add-on ...................................
Epidrm autogrft trnk/arm/leg ...............................
Epidrm autogrft t/a/l add-on ...............................
Epidrm a-grft face/nck/hf/g .................................
Epidrm a-grft f/n/hf/g addl ..................................
Skn splt a-grft fac/nck/hf/g .................................
Skn splt a-grft f/n/hf/g add ..................................
Derm autograft, trnk/arm/leg ..............................
Derm autograft t/a/l add-on ................................
Derm autograft face/nck/hf/g ..............................
Derm autograft, f/n/hf/g add ...............................
Cult epiderm grft t/arm/leg .................................
Cult epiderm grft t/a/l addl ..................................
Cult epiderm graft t/a/l +% .................................
Cult epiderm graft, f/n/hf/g .................................
Cult epidrm grft f/n/hfg add ................................
Cult epiderm grft f/n/hfg +% ...............................
Acell graft trunk/arms/legs ..................................
Acell graft t/arm/leg add-on ................................
Acellular graft, f/n/hf/g ........................................
Acell graft, f/n/hf/g add-on ..................................
Skin full graft, trunk ............................................
Skin full graft trunk add-on .................................
Skin full graft sclp/arm/leg ..................................
Skin full graft add-on ..........................................
Skin full grft face/genit/hf ....................................
Skin full graft add-on ..........................................
Skin full graft een & lips .....................................
Skin full graft add-on ..........................................
Apply skinallogrft, t/arm/lg ..................................
Apply sknallogrft t/a/l addl ..................................
Apply skin allogrft f/n/hf/g ...................................
Aply sknallogrft f/n/hfg add .................................
Aply acell alogrft t/arm/leg ..................................
Aply acell grft t/a/l add-on ..................................
Apply acell graft, f/n/hf/g ....................................
Aply acell grft f/n/hf/g add ..................................
Apply cult skin substitute ....................................
Apply cult skin sub add-on .................................
Apply cult derm sub, t/a/l ...................................
Aply cult derm sub t/a/l add ...............................
Apply cult derm sub f/n/hf/g ...............................
Apply cult derm f/hf/g add ..................................
Apply skin xenograft, t/a/l ...................................
Apply skn xenogrft t/a/l add ...............................
Apply skin xgraft, f/n/hf/g ....................................
Apply skn xgrft f/n/hf/g add ................................
Apply acellular xenograft ....................................
Apply acellular xgraft add ...................................
Form skin pedicle flap ........................................
Form skin pedicle flap ........................................
Form skin pedicle flap ........................................
Form skin pedicle flap ........................................
Skin graft ............................................................
Skin graft ............................................................
Skin graft ............................................................
Skin graft ............................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.40
0.24
1.54
0.59
0.82
0.64
0.81
0.62
0.73
0.68
0.76
1.16
1.34
0.54
0.14
0.24
0.57
1.28
0.24
1.31
0.26
1.15
0.33
1.16
0.36
0.97
0.21
1.23
0.20
1.14
0.28
0.35
1.05
0.36
0.39
0.55
0.19
0.82
0.29
0.98
0.19
0.84
0.16
0.92
0.23
0.69
0.21
0.49
0.14
0.58
0.21
0.49
0.14
0.55
0.20
0.41
0.06
0.43
0.14
0.46
0.17
0.47
0.14
0.52
0.21
0.66
0.00
1.34
1.20
1.20
0.87
0.27
0.35
0.35
0.34
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00227
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
12.77
4.56
NA
14.34
18.72
15.85
20.86
17.31
22.82
17.98
24.66
24.06
NA
8.33
2.49
6.81
11.79
22.94
5.70
21.51
3.40
20.21
4.41
21.73
7.54
17.86
2.78
21.63
2.59
17.87
3.59
4.41
17.89
4.67
5.17
9.39
2.42
13.26
3.85
18.43
4.08
17.91
3.68
20.18
4.54
20.97
5.14
7.69
1.61
8.91
2.40
7.68
1.60
8.53
2.32
8.14
1.17
8.78
1.87
9.17
2.32
8.48
3.04
9.81
3.03
13.33
0.00
21.87
19.98
21.78
19.33
9.80
7.47
11.09
10.67
Facility
Total
10.77
3.76
19.18
11.95
16.37
13.77
19.15
15.70
20.90
16.62
22.56
22.10
18.10
6.72
1.55
3.37
9.98
18.16
3.13
17.83
2.90
18.33
3.95
18.78
4.88
14.33
2.35
19.88
2.37
15.85
3.13
3.91
17.03
4.35
4.74
7.92
2.36
11.83
3.73
15.22
2.13
15.40
1.91
17.92
3.00
19.33
3.84
6.72
1.54
7.82
2.30
6.71
1.54
7.50
2.20
6.89
0.76
7.39
1.75
7.81
2.20
8.48
1.58
8.82
2.33
13.04
0.00
17.32
16.93
18.88
16.45
5.25
6.20
7.18
7.77
Global
010
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
ZZZ
000
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
010
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70342
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
15650
15732
15734
15736
15738
15740
15750
15756
15757
15758
15760
15770
15775
15776
15780
15781
15782
15783
15786
15787
15788
15789
15792
15793
15819
15820
15821
15822
15823
15824
15825
15826
15828
15829
15831
15832
15833
15834
15835
15836
15837
15838
15839
15840
15841
15842
15845
15850
15851
15852
15860
15876
15877
15878
15879
15920
15922
15931
15933
15934
15935
15936
15937
15940
15941
15944
15945
15946
15950
15951
15952
15953
15956
15958
15999
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.96
17.81
17.76
16.25
17.89
10.23
11.39
35.18
35.18
35.05
8.73
7.51
3.95
5.53
7.28
4.84
4.31
4.28
2.03
0.33
2.09
4.91
1.86
3.73
9.37
5.14
5.71
4.44
7.04
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.38
11.57
10.62
10.83
11.65
9.33
8.42
7.12
9.37
13.24
23.23
37.90
12.55
+0.78
0.86
0.86
1.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.94
9.89
9.23
10.83
12.67
14.55
12.36
14.19
9.33
11.41
11.44
12.67
21.54
7.53
10.70
11.37
12.61
15.50
15.46
0.00
7.16
18.09
18.16
18.28
18.02
10.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.05
NA
4.24
5.37
11.55
6.93
9.88
6.89
3.36
1.09
6.73
8.11
7.11
6.30
NA
6.99
7.37
5.85
7.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.57
NA
8.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.56
1.68
1.85
0.83
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.22
12.25
12.41
11.25
11.75
8.28
9.07
20.62
21.65
21.63
7.28
6.70
1.30
2.81
8.27
5.38
6.57
4.19
1.32
0.16
3.09
4.81
4.46
4.39
7.20
5.58
5.73
4.50
6.45
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.18
8.36
8.23
7.71
7.56
6.80
7.39
6.08
6.41
10.00
15.03
22.98
9.33
0.30
0.31
0.33
0.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.57
7.23
5.70
7.87
8.06
10.35
8.24
9.85
6.19
9.48
8.62
9.67
14.41
5.43
7.88
7.77
9.02
10.80
11.07
0.00
Transfer skin pedicle flap ...................................
Muscle-skin graft, head/neck .............................
Muscle-skin graft, trunk ......................................
Muscle-skin graft, arm ........................................
Muscle-skin graft, leg .........................................
Island pedicle flap graft ......................................
Neurovascular pedicle graft ...............................
Free myo/skin flap microvasc ............................
Free skin flap, microvasc ...................................
Free fascial flap, microvasc ...............................
Composite skin graft ..........................................
Derma-fat-fascia graft .........................................
Hair transplant punch grafts ...............................
Hair transplant punch grafts ...............................
Abrasion treatment of skin .................................
Abrasion treatment of skin .................................
Abrasion treatment of skin .................................
Abrasion treatment of skin .................................
Abrasion, lesion, single ......................................
Abrasion, lesions, add-on ...................................
Chemical peel, face, epiderm ............................
Chemical peel, face, dermal ..............................
Chemical peel, nonfacial ....................................
Chemical peel, nonfacial ....................................
Plastic surgery, neck ..........................................
Revision of lower eyelid .....................................
Revision of lower eyelid .....................................
Revision of upper eyelid .....................................
Revision of upper eyelid .....................................
Removal of forehead wrinkles ............................
Removal of neck wrinkles ..................................
Removal of brow wrinkles ..................................
Removal of face wrinkles ...................................
Removal of skin wrinkles ...................................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Excise excessive skin tissue ..............................
Graft for face nerve palsy ..................................
Graft for face nerve palsy ..................................
Flap for face nerve palsy ...................................
Skin and muscle repair, face .............................
Removal of sutures ............................................
Removal of sutures ............................................
Dressing change not for burn ............................
Test for blood flow in graft .................................
Suction assisted lipectomy .................................
Suction assisted lipectomy .................................
Suction assisted lipectomy .................................
Suction assisted lipectomy .................................
Removal of tail bone ulcer .................................
Removal of tail bone ulcer .................................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove sacrum pressure sore ..........................
Remove hip pressure sore .................................
Remove hip pressure sore .................................
Remove hip pressure sore .................................
Remove hip pressure sore .................................
Remove hip pressure sore .................................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Remove thigh pressure sore ..............................
Removal of pressure sore ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.42
1.99
2.61
2.45
2.65
0.63
1.42
4.61
3.89
4.23
0.85
1.05
0.52
0.72
0.67
0.34
0.34
0.28
0.11
0.04
0.11
0.20
0.13
0.19
0.97
0.40
0.45
0.37
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.75
1.66
1.49
1.61
1.60
1.34
1.18
0.58
1.22
1.32
2.54
4.93
0.81
0.05
0.06
0.09
0.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.04
1.42
1.25
1.52
1.78
2.09
1.76
2.06
1.31
1.66
1.65
1.84
3.16
1.04
1.49
1.60
1.79
2.21
2.25
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00228
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
11.54
37.89
38.53
36.98
38.56
21.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
19.63
NA
8.71
11.62
19.50
12.11
14.53
11.45
5.50
1.46
8.93
13.22
9.10
10.22
NA
12.53
13.53
10.66
15.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
18.17
NA
19.44
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.39
2.60
2.80
3.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
Facility
Total
8.60
32.05
32.78
29.95
32.29
19.14
21.88
60.41
60.72
60.91
16.86
15.26
5.77
9.06
16.22
10.56
11.22
8.75
3.46
0.53
5.29
9.92
6.45
8.31
17.54
11.12
11.89
9.31
13.99
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.31
21.59
20.34
20.15
20.81
17.47
16.99
13.78
17.00
24.56
40.80
65.81
22.69
1.13
1.23
1.28
3.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
14.55
18.54
16.18
20.22
22.51
26.99
22.36
26.10
16.83
22.55
21.71
24.18
39.11
14.00
20.07
20.74
23.42
28.51
28.78
0.00
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
010
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70343
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
16000
16020
16025
16030
16035
16036
17000
17003
17004
17106
17107
17108
17110
17111
17250
17260
17261
17262
17263
17264
17266
17270
17271
17272
17273
17274
17276
17280
17281
17282
17283
17284
17286
17304
17305
17306
17307
17310
17340
17360
17380
17999
19000
19001
19020
19030
19100
19101
19102
19103
19110
19112
19120
19125
19126
19140
19160
19162
19180
19182
19200
19220
19240
19260
19271
19272
19290
19291
19295
19296
19297
19298
19316
19318
19324
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.89
0.80
1.85
2.08
3.74
1.50
0.60
0.15
2.79
4.58
9.15
13.18
0.65
0.92
0.50
0.91
1.17
1.58
1.79
1.94
2.34
1.32
1.49
1.77
2.05
2.59
3.20
1.17
1.72
2.04
2.64
3.21
4.43
7.59
2.85
2.85
2.85
0.95
0.76
1.43
0.00
0.00
0.84
0.42
3.56
1.53
1.27
3.18
2.00
3.69
4.29
3.66
5.55
6.05
2.93
5.13
5.98
13.51
8.79
7.72
15.47
15.70
15.98
15.42
18.87
21.52
1.27
0.63
0.00
3.63
1.72
6.00
10.67
15.60
5.84
0.86
1.29
1.77
2.18
NA
NA
0.97
0.11
2.31
4.61
7.22
9.29
1.62
1.67
1.22
1.28
1.61
1.89
2.06
2.23
2.51
1.70
1.78
2.00
2.21
2.57
2.95
1.61
1.91
2.16
2.55
2.93
3.68
8.26
3.90
3.92
3.57
1.62
0.37
1.44
0.00
0.00
1.99
0.25
6.35
2.87
2.09
4.51
3.84
11.52
5.81
6.08
4.55
4.79
NA
7.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.86
1.21
2.70
125.75
NA
42.28
NA
NA
NA
0.26
0.58
0.96
1.12
1.58
0.60
0.54
0.07
1.59
3.34
5.47
7.68
0.70
0.81
0.34
0.67
0.83
1.02
1.09
1.12
1.22
0.87
0.98
1.11
1.21
1.44
1.68
0.81
1.09
1.24
1.49
1.76
2.45
3.57
1.34
1.35
1.36
0.46
0.36
0.87
0.00
0.00
0.31
0.14
2.68
0.50
0.42
1.92
0.66
1.23
2.87
2.69
3.07
3.29
1.00
3.40
3.43
6.35
5.03
4.76
7.98
8.25
8.22
11.18
18.00
18.98
0.42
0.21
NA
1.53
0.64
2.42
7.53
11.20
4.90
Initial treatment of burn(s) ..................................
Dress/debrid p-thick burn, s ...............................
Dress/debrid p-thick burn, m ..............................
Dress/debrid p-thick burn, l ................................
Incision of burn scab, initi ..................................
Escharotomy; add’l incision ................................
Destroy benign/premlg lesion .............................
Destroy lesions, 2-14 .........................................
Destroy lesions, 15 or more ...............................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruct lesion, 1-14 ..........................................
Destruct lesion, 15 or more ................................
Chemical cautery, tissue ....................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
Destruction of skin lesions .................................
1 stage mohs, up to 5 spec ...............................
2 stage mohs, up to 5 spec ...............................
3 stage mohs, up to 5 spec ...............................
Mohs addl stage up to 5 spec ...........................
Mohs any stage > 5 spec each ..........................
Cryotherapy of skin ............................................
Skin peel therapy ...............................................
Hair removal by electrolysis ...............................
Skin tissue procedure .........................................
Drainage of breast lesion ...................................
Drain breast lesion add-on .................................
Incision of breast lesion .....................................
Injection for breast x-ray ....................................
Bx breast percut w/o image ...............................
Biopsy of breast, open .......................................
Bx breast percut w/image ..................................
Bx breast percut w/device ..................................
Nipple exploration ...............................................
Excise breast duct fistula ...................................
Removal of breast lesion ...................................
Excision, breast lesion .......................................
Excision, addl breast lesion ...............................
Removal of breast tissue ...................................
Partial mastectomy .............................................
P-mastectomy w/ln removal ...............................
Removal of breast ..............................................
Removal of breast ..............................................
Removal of breast ..............................................
Removal of breast ..............................................
Removal of breast ..............................................
Removal of chest wall lesion .............................
Revision of chest wall ........................................
Extensive chest wall surgery ..............................
Place needle wire, breast ...................................
Place needle wire, breast ...................................
Place breast clip, percut .....................................
Place po breast cath for rad ..............................
Place breast cath for rad ....................................
Place breast rad tube/caths ...............................
Suspension of breast .........................................
Reduction of large breast ...................................
Enlarge breast ....................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.08
0.08
0.19
0.24
0.46
0.20
0.03
0.01
0.11
0.35
0.63
0.54
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.10
0.16
0.05
0.07
0.08
0.11
0.13
0.23
0.30
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.04
0.45
0.09
0.16
0.39
0.14
0.30
0.57
0.48
0.73
0.80
0.38
0.69
0.79
1.79
1.18
1.04
1.92
2.07
2.12
2.13
2.62
2.99
0.07
0.04
0.01
0.36
0.17
0.43
1.64
2.92
0.84
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00229
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.83
2.17
3.81
4.50
NA
NA
1.60
0.27
5.21
9.54
17.00
23.01
2.32
2.64
1.78
2.23
2.83
3.53
3.92
4.25
4.94
3.07
3.33
3.84
4.34
5.26
6.31
2.83
3.70
4.28
5.30
6.27
8.34
16.15
6.86
6.88
6.53
2.60
1.18
2.93
0.00
0.00
2.91
0.71
10.36
4.49
3.52
8.08
5.98
15.51
10.67
10.22
10.83
11.64
NA
12.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.20
1.88
2.71
129.74
NA
48.71
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
1.23
1.46
3.00
3.44
5.78
2.30
1.17
0.23
4.49
8.27
15.25
21.40
1.40
1.78
0.90
1.62
2.05
2.66
2.95
3.14
3.65
2.24
2.53
2.95
3.34
4.13
5.04
2.03
2.88
3.36
4.24
5.10
7.11
11.46
4.30
4.31
4.32
1.44
1.17
2.36
0.00
0.00
1.23
0.60
6.69
2.12
1.85
5.49
2.80
5.22
7.73
6.83
9.35
10.14
4.31
9.22
10.20
21.65
15.00
13.52
25.37
26.02
26.32
28.73
39.49
43.49
1.76
0.88
NA
5.52
2.53
8.85
19.84
29.72
11.58
Global
000
000
000
000
090
ZZZ
010
ZZZ
010
090
090
090
010
010
000
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
010
010
000
YYY
000
ZZZ
090
000
000
010
000
000
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
090
090
090
70344
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
19325
19328
19330
19340
19342
19350
19355
19357
19361
19364
19366
19367
19368
19369
19370
19371
19380
19396
19499
20000
20005
2000F
2001F
2002F
2003F
2004F
20100
20101
20102
20103
20150
20200
20205
20206
20220
20225
20240
20245
20250
20251
20500
20501
20520
20525
20526
20550
20551
20552
20553
20600
20605
20610
20612
20615
20650
20660
20661
20662
20663
20664
20665
20670
20680
20690
20692
20693
20694
20802
20805
20808
20816
20822
20824
20827
20838
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
I
I
I
I
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.44
5.67
7.58
6.32
11.18
8.91
7.56
18.13
19.23
40.94
21.25
25.69
32.37
29.78
8.04
9.34
9.13
2.17
0.00
2.12
3.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.06
3.22
3.93
5.29
13.67
1.46
2.35
0.99
1.27
1.87
3.23
7.77
5.02
5.55
1.23
0.76
1.85
3.49
0.94
0.75
0.75
0.66
0.75
0.66
0.68
0.79
0.70
2.28
2.23
2.51
4.88
6.06
5.42
8.05
1.31
1.74
3.34
3.51
6.40
5.85
4.15
41.09
49.93
61.56
30.89
25.55
30.89
26.37
41.35
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.88
10.28
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.08
0.00
2.70
3.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
5.94
7.48
8.60
NA
3.04
3.90
6.52
4.57
24.52
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.27
2.92
2.92
9.17
0.97
0.71
0.68
0.72
0.82
0.65
0.76
0.95
0.71
3.52
2.37
3.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.16
11.57
8.81
NA
NA
NA
7.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.54
5.03
6.05
3.12
8.95
7.19
4.71
15.66
12.47
23.61
11.61
16.74
18.97
18.45
6.92
7.84
7.72
0.99
0.00
1.74
2.26
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.47
1.62
1.91
3.40
7.05
0.75
1.19
0.63
0.79
1.13
2.56
6.59
3.51
4.17
1.53
0.25
1.77
2.63
0.52
0.23
0.33
0.20
0.22
0.35
0.36
0.42
0.36
1.85
1.55
1.61
4.92
5.54
4.84
7.06
1.35
2.11
3.73
2.52
3.78
5.46
4.05
21.01
34.41
42.34
37.90
34.69
36.65
36.58
22.34
Enlarge breast with implant ................................
Removal of breast implant .................................
Removal of implant material ..............................
Immediate breast prosthesis ..............................
Delayed breast prosthesis ..................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Correct inverted nipple(s) ...................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Breast reconstruction .........................................
Surgery of breast capsule ..................................
Removal of breast capsule ................................
Revise breast reconstruction ..............................
Design custom breast implant ............................
Breast surgery procedure ...................................
Incision of abscess .............................................
Incision of deep abscess ....................................
Blood pressure measure ....................................
Weight record .....................................................
Clin sign vol ovrld assess ..................................
Auscultation heart perform .................................
Initial exam involved joints .................................
Explore wound, neck ..........................................
Explore wound, chest .........................................
Explore wound, abdomen ..................................
Explore wound, extremity ...................................
Excise epiphyseal bar ........................................
Muscle biopsy .....................................................
Deep muscle biopsy ...........................................
Needle biopsy, muscle .......................................
Bone biopsy, trocar/needle ................................
Bone biopsy, trocar/needle ................................
Bone biopsy, excisional ......................................
Bone biopsy, excisional ......................................
Open bone biopsy ..............................................
Open bone biopsy ..............................................
Injection of sinus tract ........................................
Inject sinus tract for x-ray ...................................
Removal of foreign body ....................................
Removal of foreign body ....................................
Ther injection, carp tunnel ..................................
Inj tendon sheath/ligament .................................
Inj tendon origin/insertion ...................................
Inj trigger point, 1/2 muscl ..................................
Inject trigger points, =/> 3 ..................................
Drain/inject, joint/bursa .......................................
Drain/inject, joint/bursa .......................................
Drain/inject, joint/bursa .......................................
Aspirate/inj ganglion cyst ...................................
Treatment of bone cyst ......................................
Insert and remove bone pin ...............................
Apply, rem fixation device ..................................
Application of head brace ..................................
Application of pelvis brace .................................
Application of thigh brace ...................................
Halo brace application ........................................
Removal of fixation device .................................
Removal of support implant ...............................
Removal of support implant ...............................
Apply bone fixation device .................................
Apply bone fixation device .................................
Adjust bone fixation device ................................
Remove bone fixation device .............................
Replantation, arm, complete ..............................
Replant forearm, complete .................................
Replantation hand, complete .............................
Replantation digit, complete ...............................
Replantation digit, complete ...............................
Replantation thumb, complete ...........................
Replantation thumb, complete ...........................
Replantation foot, complete ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.33
0.91
1.26
1.06
1.83
1.41
0.92
2.93
2.92
6.22
3.24
4.03
5.52
4.50
1.29
1.62
1.44
0.30
0.00
0.25
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.21
0.44
0.49
0.75
2.03
0.23
0.33
0.07
0.08
0.22
0.44
1.31
1.02
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.21
0.51
0.13
0.09
0.08
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.08
0.11
0.10
0.20
0.31
0.59
1.14
0.56
0.94
1.74
0.19
0.28
0.56
0.59
1.05
0.98
0.71
3.81
4.84
6.86
4.52
4.18
4.61
3.66
1.12
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00230
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
24.20
18.76
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.55
0.00
5.07
7.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
9.60
11.90
14.64
NA
4.73
6.58
7.58
5.92
26.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.62
3.72
4.98
13.17
2.04
1.55
1.51
1.43
1.61
1.39
1.52
1.85
1.51
6.00
4.91
6.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.66
13.59
12.71
NA
NA
NA
12.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
16.31
11.61
14.89
10.50
21.96
17.51
13.19
36.72
34.62
70.77
36.10
46.46
56.86
52.73
16.25
18.80
18.29
3.46
0.00
4.11
6.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.74
5.28
6.33
9.44
22.75
2.44
3.87
1.69
2.14
3.22
6.23
15.67
9.55
10.87
2.88
1.05
3.83
6.63
1.59
1.07
1.16
0.91
1.01
1.09
1.12
1.32
1.16
4.33
4.09
4.71
10.94
12.16
11.20
16.85
2.85
4.13
7.63
6.62
11.23
12.29
8.91
65.91
89.18
110.76
73.31
64.42
72.15
66.61
64.81
Global
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
YYY
010
010
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
010
010
010
010
090
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
010
010
000
010
010
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
000
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70345
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
20900
20902
20910
20912
20920
20922
20924
20926
20930
20931
20936
20937
20938
20950
20955
20956
20957
20962
20969
20970
20972
20973
20974
20975
20979
20982
20999
21010
21015
21025
21026
21029
21030
21031
21032
21034
21040
21044
21045
21046
21047
21048
21049
21050
21060
21070
21076
21077
21079
21080
21081
21082
21083
21084
21085
21086
21087
21088
21089
21100
21110
21116
21120
21121
21122
21123
21125
21127
21137
21138
21139
21141
21142
21143
21145
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
5.57
7.54
5.33
6.34
5.30
6.60
6.47
5.52
0.00
1.81
0.00
2.79
3.02
1.26
39.15
39.21
40.59
39.21
43.85
43.00
42.93
45.69
0.62
2.60
0.62
7.27
0.00
10.12
5.28
10.04
4.84
7.70
4.49
3.24
3.24
16.15
4.49
11.84
16.15
12.98
18.72
13.48
17.97
10.75
10.21
8.19
13.40
33.70
22.31
25.06
22.85
20.84
19.27
22.48
8.99
24.88
24.88
0.00
0.00
4.21
5.20
0.81
4.92
7.63
8.51
11.14
10.60
11.10
9.81
12.17
14.59
18.07
18.78
19.55
19.91
8.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.56
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
NA
NA
6.86
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.69
NA
0.80
109.86
0.00
NA
NA
12.28
7.88
9.40
6.35
5.18
5.36
15.97
6.41
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.39
31.42
21.56
24.56
22.36
19.40
18.84
22.50
8.31
23.81
23.35
0.00
0.00
11.56
9.59
4.34
10.61
9.76
NA
NA
55.38
42.92
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.69
6.90
5.20
5.81
4.23
4.88
5.90
4.76
0.00
0.93
0.00
1.45
1.56
0.99
24.34
24.81
18.99
26.60
26.71
25.45
20.64
25.23
0.54
1.71
0.34
2.98
0.00
7.11
5.02
9.38
6.34
7.03
5.04
3.63
3.52
12.70
4.73
9.40
12.39
11.93
13.48
12.17
13.06
9.47
8.63
7.12
10.03
26.08
17.20
19.42
17.54
15.78
14.47
17.75
6.80
19.49
19.25
0.00
0.00
4.75
8.38
0.33
7.51
7.84
8.64
10.83
8.34
9.48
7.75
9.56
11.09
13.69
12.86
14.35
13.94
Removal of bone for graft ..................................
Removal of bone for graft ..................................
Remove cartilage for graft ..................................
Remove cartilage for graft ..................................
Removal of fascia for graft .................................
Removal of fascia for graft .................................
Removal of tendon for graft ...............................
Removal of tissue for graft .................................
Spinal bone allograft ..........................................
Spinal bone allograft ..........................................
Spinal bone autograft .........................................
Spinal bone autograft .........................................
Spinal bone autograft .........................................
Fluid pressure, muscle .......................................
Fibula bone graft, microvasc ..............................
Iliac bone graft, microvasc .................................
Mt bone graft, microvasc ....................................
Other bone graft, microvasc ...............................
Bone/skin graft, microvasc .................................
Bone/skin graft, iliac crest ..................................
Bone/skin graft, metatarsal ................................
Bone/skin graft, great toe ...................................
Electrical bone stimulation .................................
Electrical bone stimulation .................................
Us bone stimulation ............................................
Ablate, bone tumor(s) perq ................................
Musculoskeletal surgery .....................................
Incision of jaw joint .............................................
Resection of facial tumor ...................................
Excision of bone, lower jaw ...............................
Excision of facial bone(s) ...................................
Contour of face bone lesion ...............................
Excise max/zygoma b9 tumor ............................
Remove exostosis, mandible .............................
Remove exostosis, maxilla .................................
Excise max/zygoma mlg tumor ..........................
Excise mandible lesion .......................................
Removal of jaw bone lesion ...............................
Extensive jaw surgery ........................................
Remove mandible cyst complex ........................
Excise lwr jaw cyst w/repair ...............................
Remove maxilla cyst complex ............................
Excis uppr jaw cyst w/repair ..............................
Removal of jaw joint ...........................................
Remove jaw joint cartilage .................................
Remove coronoid process .................................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Prepare face/oral prosthesis ..............................
Maxillofacial fixation ...........................................
Interdental fixation ..............................................
Injection, jaw joint x-ray ......................................
Reconstruction of chin ........................................
Reconstruction of chin ........................................
Reconstruction of chin ........................................
Reconstruction of chin ........................................
Augmentation, lower jaw bone ...........................
Augmentation, lower jaw bone ...........................
Reduction of forehead ........................................
Reduction of forehead ........................................
Reduction of forehead ........................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.94
1.30
0.71
0.69
0.66
0.70
1.04
0.87
0.00
0.43
0.00
0.54
0.64
0.20
4.89
7.01
7.05
6.55
4.79
6.60
5.30
5.54
0.11
0.51
0.09
0.69
0.00
1.11
0.70
1.32
0.60
0.94
0.54
0.48
0.47
1.71
0.54
1.12
1.52
1.85
2.12
1.76
1.59
1.47
1.38
1.27
1.99
4.55
3.15
3.74
3.20
3.11
2.88
2.18
1.27
3.71
3.44
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.72
0.06
0.60
0.90
1.07
1.40
0.79
1.52
1.32
1.74
1.18
2.35
2.38
1.66
2.84
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00231
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
14.96
NA
NA
NA
NA
14.86
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
NA
NA
8.32
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.42
NA
1.51
117.82
0.00
NA
NA
23.64
13.32
18.04
11.38
8.90
9.07
33.83
11.44
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
27.78
69.67
47.02
53.36
48.41
43.35
40.99
47.16
18.57
52.40
51.67
0.00
0.00
16.11
15.51
5.21
16.13
18.29
NA
NA
66.77
55.54
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
12.20
15.74
11.24
12.84
10.19
12.18
13.41
11.15
0.00
3.17
0.00
4.78
5.22
2.45
68.38
71.03
66.63
72.36
75.35
75.05
68.87
76.46
1.27
4.82
1.05
10.94
0.00
18.34
11.00
20.74
11.78
15.67
10.07
7.35
7.23
30.56
9.76
22.36
30.06
26.76
34.32
27.41
32.62
21.69
20.22
16.58
25.42
64.33
42.66
48.22
43.59
39.73
36.62
42.41
17.06
48.08
47.57
0.00
0.00
9.30
14.30
1.20
13.03
16.37
18.22
23.37
19.73
22.10
18.88
23.47
26.86
34.11
34.02
35.56
36.69
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70346
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
21146
21147
21150
21151
21154
21155
21159
21160
21172
21175
21179
21180
21181
21182
21183
21184
21188
21193
21194
21195
21196
21198
21199
21206
21208
21209
21210
21215
21230
21235
21240
21242
21243
21244
21245
21246
21247
21248
21249
21255
21256
21260
21261
21263
21267
21268
21270
21275
21280
21282
21295
21296
21299
21300
21310
21315
21320
21325
21330
21335
21336
21337
21338
21339
21340
21343
21344
21345
21346
21347
21348
21355
21356
21360
21365
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
20.68
21.74
25.20
28.26
30.47
34.40
42.32
46.37
27.76
33.12
22.22
25.15
9.89
32.14
35.26
38.18
22.43
17.12
19.81
17.21
18.88
14.14
15.98
14.08
10.21
6.71
10.21
10.75
10.75
6.71
14.03
12.93
20.76
11.84
11.84
12.45
22.60
11.46
17.49
16.69
16.17
16.50
31.44
28.38
18.87
24.44
10.21
11.22
6.02
3.48
1.53
4.24
0.00
0.72
0.58
1.51
1.85
3.76
5.37
8.60
5.71
2.70
6.45
8.08
10.75
12.93
19.69
8.15
10.59
12.67
16.66
3.76
4.14
6.45
14.93
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
22.39
10.83
24.94
42.00
NA
9.87
NA
NA
NA
NA
14.44
NA
NA
12.17
16.77
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.68
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.37
2.29
4.24
3.92
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.87
NA
NA
NA
6.25
7.14
NA
NA
15.37
15.09
16.81
23.02
23.19
23.96
29.16
27.55
13.79
17.84
14.17
15.42
7.48
19.17
20.89
22.00
18.92
12.69
13.79
14.86
15.74
12.74
9.14
12.67
9.61
8.09
9.38
9.39
8.06
6.43
12.08
11.54
17.48
12.13
9.88
9.07
17.40
9.43
12.73
16.18
11.85
12.80
24.30
19.13
19.83
20.27
7.27
8.18
5.94
4.49
2.54
4.92
0.00
0.26
0.15
1.89
1.62
8.64
9.73
9.65
9.64
3.58
14.06
13.94
8.42
15.51
16.55
7.19
12.24
16.24
11.14
3.49
4.56
5.95
10.86
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct midface, lefort ................................
Reconstruct orbit/forehead .................................
Reconstruct orbit/forehead .................................
Reconstruct entire forehead ...............................
Reconstruct entire forehead ...............................
Contour cranial bone lesion ...............................
Reconstruct cranial bone ...................................
Reconstruct cranial bone ...................................
Reconstruct cranial bone ...................................
Reconstruction of midface ..................................
Reconst lwr jaw w/o graft ...................................
Reconst lwr jaw w/graft ......................................
Reconst lwr jaw w/o fixation ...............................
Reconst lwr jaw w/fixation ..................................
Reconstr lwr jaw segment ..................................
Reconstr lwr jaw w/advance ..............................
Reconstruct upper jaw bone ..............................
Augmentation of facial bones .............................
Reduction of facial bones ...................................
Face bone graft ..................................................
Lower jaw bone graft ..........................................
Rib cartilage graft ...............................................
Ear cartilage graft ...............................................
Reconstruction of jaw joint .................................
Reconstruction of jaw joint .................................
Reconstruction of jaw joint .................................
Reconstruction of lower jaw ...............................
Reconstruction of jaw .........................................
Reconstruction of jaw .........................................
Reconstruct lower jaw bone ...............................
Reconstruction of jaw .........................................
Reconstruction of jaw .........................................
Reconstruct lower jaw bone ...............................
Reconstruction of orbit .......................................
Revise eye sockets ............................................
Revise eye sockets ............................................
Revise eye sockets ............................................
Revise eye sockets ............................................
Revise eye sockets ............................................
Augmentation, cheek bone ................................
Revision, orbitofacial bones ...............................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Revision of jaw muscle/bone .............................
Revision of jaw muscle/bone .............................
Cranio/maxillofacial surgery ...............................
Treatment of skull fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treat nasal septal fracture .................................
Treat nasal septal fracture .................................
Treat nasoethmoid fracture ................................
Treat nasoethmoid fracture ................................
Treatment of nose fracture .................................
Treatment of sinus fracture ................................
Treatment of sinus fracture ................................
Treat nose/jaw fracture ......................................
Treat nose/jaw fracture ......................................
Treat nose/jaw fracture ......................................
Treat nose/jaw fracture ......................................
Treat cheek bone fracture ..................................
Treat cheek bone fracture ..................................
Treat cheek bone fracture ..................................
Treat cheek bone fracture ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
3.09
1.84
2.55
2.30
2.48
6.64
8.18
4.13
3.55
4.83
2.80
3.48
1.32
2.80
4.47
5.70
1.69
2.23
2.02
1.64
2.07
1.44
1.39
1.33
1.09
0.90
1.30
1.53
1.29
0.61
2.24
1.78
3.25
1.25
1.19
1.35
2.83
1.55
2.48
2.38
1.50
0.97
3.42
2.62
1.70
3.65
0.72
1.29
0.42
0.26
0.16
0.34
0.00
0.13
0.05
0.14
0.18
0.31
0.56
0.74
0.55
0.28
0.82
0.96
1.15
1.47
2.43
0.92
1.21
1.47
2.48
0.34
0.46
0.74
1.69
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00232
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
33.69
18.44
36.45
54.28
NA
17.19
NA
NA
NA
NA
27.47
NA
NA
25.18
36.74
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
22.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
3.22
2.92
5.89
5.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.12
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
18.94
NA
NA
NA
10.35
11.74
NA
NA
Facility
Total
39.14
38.67
44.56
53.58
56.14
65.00
79.66
78.05
45.10
55.79
39.19
44.05
18.69
54.11
60.62
65.88
43.04
32.04
35.62
33.71
36.69
28.32
26.51
28.08
20.91
15.70
20.89
21.67
20.10
13.75
28.35
26.25
41.49
25.22
22.91
22.87
42.83
22.44
32.70
35.25
29.52
30.27
59.16
50.13
40.40
48.36
18.20
20.69
12.38
8.23
4.23
9.50
0.00
1.11
0.78
3.54
3.65
12.71
15.66
18.99
15.90
6.56
21.33
22.98
20.32
29.91
38.67
16.26
24.04
30.38
30.28
7.59
9.16
13.14
27.48
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70347
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
21366
21385
21386
21387
21390
21395
21400
21401
21406
21407
21408
21421
21422
21423
21431
21432
21433
21435
21436
21440
21445
21450
21451
21452
21453
21454
21461
21462
21465
21470
21480
21485
21490
21495
21497
21499
21501
21502
21510
21550
21555
21556
21557
21600
21610
21615
21616
21620
21627
21630
21632
21685
21700
21705
21720
21725
21740
21742
21743
21750
21800
21805
21810
21820
21825
21899
21920
21925
21930
21935
22010
22015
22100
22101
22102
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
17.74
9.15
9.15
9.69
10.11
12.66
1.40
3.26
7.00
8.60
12.36
5.13
8.31
10.38
7.04
8.60
25.31
17.22
28.00
2.70
5.37
2.97
4.86
1.98
5.53
6.45
8.08
9.78
11.89
15.32
0.61
3.98
11.84
5.68
3.85
0.00
3.80
7.11
5.73
2.06
4.34
5.56
8.87
6.88
14.59
9.86
12.02
6.78
6.80
17.35
18.11
12.98
6.18
9.59
5.67
6.98
16.48
0.00
0.00
10.75
0.96
2.75
6.85
1.28
7.40
0.00
2.06
4.48
4.99
17.93
11.05
10.94
9.72
9.80
9.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.62
8.01
NA
NA
NA
9.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.12
9.78
7.40
9.38
13.06
10.77
NA
24.53
27.69
NA
NA
1.78
8.24
NA
NA
8.47
0.00
6.44
NA
NA
3.59
5.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.47
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.83
NA
0.00
3.29
5.18
5.73
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.36
8.30
7.09
8.98
7.82
9.05
1.88
3.50
6.10
6.88
8.91
8.33
8.10
9.35
9.55
8.08
16.45
12.74
18.27
6.18
8.39
6.89
8.42
4.62
10.76
6.28
12.70
12.75
9.84
12.05
0.19
7.68
9.72
8.44
7.66
0.00
3.83
5.65
5.68
1.72
3.20
4.11
5.37
5.75
8.89
6.70
8.04
5.99
6.32
11.87
11.14
10.00
4.45
5.60
2.47
5.46
8.54
0.00
0.00
6.13
1.34
3.21
4.98
1.77
6.41
0.00
1.47
3.25
3.41
9.65
8.91
8.85
7.55
7.77
8.13
Treat cheek bone fracture ..................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat eye socket fracture ...................................
Treat mouth roof fracture ...................................
Treat mouth roof fracture ...................................
Treat mouth roof fracture ...................................
Treat craniofacial fracture ..................................
Treat craniofacial fracture ..................................
Treat craniofacial fracture ..................................
Treat craniofacial fracture ..................................
Treat craniofacial fracture ..................................
Treat dental ridge fracture ..................................
Treat dental ridge fracture ..................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Treat lower jaw fracture .....................................
Reset dislocated jaw ..........................................
Reset dislocated jaw ..........................................
Repair dislocated jaw .........................................
Treat hyoid bone fracture ...................................
Interdental wiring ................................................
Head surgery procedure ....................................
Drain neck/chest lesion ......................................
Drain chest lesion ...............................................
Drainage of bone lesion .....................................
Biopsy of neck/chest ..........................................
Remove lesion, neck/chest ................................
Remove lesion, neck/chest ................................
Remove tumor, neck/chest ................................
Partial removal of rib ..........................................
Partial removal of rib ..........................................
Removal of rib ....................................................
Removal of rib and nerves .................................
Partial removal of sternum .................................
Sternal debridement ...........................................
Extensive sternum surgery .................................
Extensive sternum surgery .................................
Hyoid myotomy & suspension ............................
Revision of neck muscle ....................................
Revision of neck muscle/rib ...............................
Revision of neck muscle ....................................
Revision of neck muscle ....................................
Reconstruction of sternum .................................
Repair stern/nuss w/o scope ..............................
Repair sternum/nuss w/scope ............................
Repair of sternum separation .............................
Treatment of rib fracture ....................................
Treatment of rib fracture ....................................
Treatment of rib fracture(s) ................................
Treat sternum fracture ........................................
Treat sternum fracture ........................................
Neck/chest surgery procedure ...........................
Biopsy soft tissue of back ..................................
Biopsy soft tissue of back ..................................
Remove lesion, back or flank .............................
Remove tumor, back ..........................................
I&d, p-spine, c/t/cerv-thor ...................................
I&d, p-spine, l/s/ls ...............................................
Remove part of neck vertebra ...........................
Remove part, thorax vertebra ............................
Remove part, lumbar vertebra ...........................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.49
0.97
0.97
1.08
0.90
1.44
0.15
0.38
0.73
0.94
1.44
0.73
0.99
1.27
0.70
0.81
2.78
1.98
3.09
0.38
0.78
0.33
0.63
0.27
0.74
0.82
0.98
1.27
1.50
1.96
0.06
0.51
1.96
0.46
0.50
0.00
0.43
0.97
0.80
0.16
0.56
0.65
1.08
0.99
3.07
1.45
1.86
0.98
1.02
2.58
2.65
1.06
0.32
1.43
0.91
1.21
2.36
0.00
0.00
1.63
0.09
0.38
0.94
0.16
1.11
0.00
0.14
0.60
0.66
2.47
1.73
1.71
2.13
1.90
1.87
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00233
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.17
11.65
NA
NA
NA
15.22
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.20
15.93
10.70
14.87
15.31
17.04
NA
33.59
38.74
NA
NA
2.45
12.73
NA
NA
12.82
0.00
10.67
NA
NA
5.81
10.43
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.05
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.27
NA
0.00
5.49
10.26
11.38
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
31.59
18.42
17.21
19.75
18.83
23.15
3.43
7.14
13.83
16.42
22.71
14.19
17.40
21.00
17.29
17.49
44.54
31.94
49.36
9.26
14.54
10.19
13.91
6.87
17.03
13.55
21.76
23.80
23.23
29.33
0.86
12.17
23.52
14.58
12.01
0.00
8.06
13.73
12.21
3.94
8.10
10.32
15.32
13.62
26.55
18.01
21.92
13.75
14.14
31.80
31.90
24.04
10.95
16.62
9.05
13.65
27.38
0.00
0.00
18.51
2.39
6.34
12.77
3.21
14.92
0.00
3.67
8.33
9.06
30.05
21.69
21.50
19.40
19.47
19.80
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70348
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
22103
22110
22112
22114
22116
22210
22212
22214
22216
22220
22222
22224
22226
22305
22310
22315
22318
22319
22325
22326
22327
22328
22505
22520
22521
22522
22523
22524
22525
22532
22533
22534
22548
22554
22556
22558
22585
22590
22595
22600
22610
22612
22614
22630
22632
22800
22802
22804
22808
22810
22812
22818
22819
22830
22840
22841
22842
22843
22844
22845
22846
22847
22848
22849
22850
22851
22852
22855
22899
22900
22999
23000
23020
23030
23031
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.34
12.72
12.79
12.79
2.32
23.78
19.39
19.42
6.03
21.34
21.49
21.49
6.03
2.05
2.61
8.83
21.47
23.96
18.27
19.56
19.17
4.60
1.87
8.90
8.33
4.30
8.94
8.54
4.47
23.96
23.09
5.99
25.78
18.59
23.42
22.25
5.52
20.48
19.36
16.12
16.00
20.97
6.43
20.81
5.22
18.22
30.83
36.22
26.23
30.22
32.65
31.78
36.39
10.83
12.52
0.00
12.56
13.44
16.42
11.94
12.40
13.78
5.99
18.48
9.51
6.70
9.00
15.11
0.00
5.79
0.00
4.35
8.92
3.42
2.74
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.32
2.81
9.71
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
61.84
56.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
8.55
NA
7.41
7.88
1.21
9.19
9.30
9.28
1.17
15.45
13.31
13.85
3.14
13.66
11.16
14.26
3.10
1.93
2.36
7.35
13.42
14.75
12.11
12.74
12.40
2.27
0.94
5.11
4.96
1.68
5.92
5.71
2.28
14.86
13.63
3.04
15.85
12.38
14.77
13.33
2.80
13.36
12.87
11.22
11.44
14.24
3.36
13.64
2.67
12.81
19.65
22.76
16.35
18.41
20.12
18.92
20.11
7.98
6.51
0.00
6.52
6.62
8.78
6.09
6.35
7.04
3.19
11.76
7.01
3.37
6.81
9.69
0.00
3.23
0.00
4.43
7.58
2.91
2.73
Remove extra spine segment ............................
Remove part of neck vertebra ...........................
Remove part, thorax vertebra ............................
Remove part, lumbar vertebra ...........................
Remove extra spine segment ............................
Revision of neck spine .......................................
Revision of thorax spine .....................................
Revision of lumbar spine ....................................
Revise, extra spine segment ..............................
Revision of neck spine .......................................
Revision of thorax spine .....................................
Revision of lumbar spine ....................................
Revise, extra spine segment ..............................
Treat spine process fracture ..............................
Treat spine fracture ............................................
Treat spine fracture ............................................
Treat odontoid fx w/o graft .................................
Treat odontoid fx w/graft ....................................
Treat spine fracture ............................................
Treat neck spine fracture ...................................
Treat thorax spine fracture .................................
Treat each add spine fx .....................................
Manipulation of spine .........................................
Percut vertebroplasty thor ..................................
Percut vertebroplasty lumb ................................
Percut vertebroplasty add’l .................................
Percut kyphoplasty, thor .....................................
Percut kyphoplasty, lumbar ................................
Percut kyphoplasty, add-on ................................
Lat thorax spine fusion .......................................
Lat lumbar spine fusion ......................................
Lat thor/lumb, add’l seg ......................................
Neck spine fusion ...............................................
Neck spine fusion ...............................................
Thorax spine fusion ............................................
Lumbar spine fusion ...........................................
Additional spinal fusion ......................................
Spine & skull spinal fusion .................................
Neck spinal fusion ..............................................
Neck spine fusion ...............................................
Thorax spine fusion ............................................
Lumbar spine fusion ...........................................
Spine fusion, extra segment ..............................
Lumbar spine fusion ...........................................
Spine fusion, extra segment ..............................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Fusion of spine ...................................................
Kyphectomy, 1-2 segments ................................
Kyphectomy, 3 or more ......................................
Exploration of spinal fusion ................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert spine fixation device .................................
Insert pelv fixation device ...................................
Reinsert spinal fixation .......................................
Remove spine fixation device ............................
Apply spine prosth device ..................................
Remove spine fixation device ............................
Remove spine fixation device ............................
Spine surgery procedure ....................................
Remove abdominal wall lesion ..........................
Abdomen surgery procedure ..............................
Removal of calcium deposits .............................
Release shoulder joint ........................................
Drain shoulder lesion .........................................
Drain shoulder bursa ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.44
2.76
2.52
2.63
0.50
5.44
3.90
3.91
1.29
5.06
4.12
4.18
1.29
0.39
0.50
1.85
5.28
6.03
3.87
4.42
3.98
0.94
0.36
1.71
1.60
0.82
1.43
1.36
0.72
4.34
3.15
1.25
5.59
4.45
4.34
3.15
1.25
4.78
4.40
3.72
3.52
4.46
1.38
4.72
1.16
3.75
6.15
6.98
4.92
5.13
5.28
6.45
7.65
2.29
2.78
0.00
2.74
2.85
3.18
2.85
2.95
2.99
1.15
3.89
2.04
1.49
1.89
3.51
0.00
0.76
0.00
0.68
1.54
0.57
0.46
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00234
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.76
5.92
20.39
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
72.45
66.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
13.58
NA
11.40
11.08
Facility
Total
3.99
24.67
24.61
24.70
3.99
44.67
36.60
37.18
10.46
40.06
36.77
39.93
10.42
4.37
5.47
18.03
40.17
44.74
34.25
36.72
35.55
7.81
3.17
15.72
14.89
6.80
16.29
15.61
7.47
43.16
39.87
10.28
47.22
35.42
42.53
38.73
9.57
38.62
36.63
31.06
30.96
39.67
11.17
39.17
9.05
34.78
56.63
65.96
47.50
53.76
58.05
57.15
64.15
21.10
21.81
0.00
21.82
22.91
28.38
20.88
21.70
23.81
10.33
34.13
18.56
11.56
17.70
28.31
0.00
9.78
0.00
9.46
18.04
6.90
5.93
Global
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
010
010
010
ZZZ
010
010
ZZZ
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
YYY
090
YYY
090
090
010
010
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70349
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
23035
23040
23044
23065
23066
23075
23076
23077
23100
23101
23105
23106
23107
23120
23125
23130
23140
23145
23146
23150
23155
23156
23170
23172
23174
23180
23182
23184
23190
23195
23200
23210
23220
23221
23222
23330
23331
23332
23350
23395
23397
23400
23405
23406
23410
23412
23415
23420
23430
23440
23450
23455
23460
23462
23465
23466
23470
23472
23480
23485
23490
23491
23500
23505
23515
23520
23525
23530
23532
23540
23545
23550
23552
23570
23575
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.60
9.19
7.11
2.27
4.15
2.39
7.62
16.07
6.02
5.57
8.22
5.95
8.61
7.10
9.38
7.54
6.88
9.08
7.82
8.47
10.33
8.67
6.85
6.89
9.50
8.52
8.14
9.37
7.23
9.80
12.06
12.47
14.54
17.71
23.88
1.85
7.37
11.60
1.00
16.82
16.11
13.52
8.36
10.77
12.43
13.29
9.96
13.28
9.97
10.46
13.38
14.35
15.35
15.28
15.83
14.20
17.12
21.07
11.16
13.41
11.84
14.19
2.08
3.68
7.40
2.16
3.59
7.30
8.00
2.23
3.25
7.23
8.44
2.23
4.05
NA
NA
NA
2.49
7.69
3.67
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.69
NA
NA
3.47
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.88
4.42
NA
2.86
4.55
NA
NA
2.87
4.20
NA
NA
3.02
4.89
8.29
7.88
6.45
1.62
3.99
1.79
5.57
10.24
5.67
5.35
7.14
5.72
7.41
6.48
7.58
7.15
5.24
7.46
7.13
6.94
8.35
7.40
6.04
6.30
8.38
9.02
8.57
9.34
6.19
7.75
8.75
9.02
10.85
11.75
15.83
1.89
6.81
9.35
0.33
12.90
11.40
10.10
6.94
8.36
9.43
9.92
8.01
10.87
8.12
8.28
9.87
10.47
11.40
10.78
11.21
11.40
12.29
14.45
8.80
9.92
8.72
10.74
2.53
3.85
6.57
2.75
3.95
5.95
6.99
2.37
3.37
6.39
7.34
2.90
4.32
Drain shoulder bone lesion ................................
Exploratory shoulder surgery .............................
Exploratory shoulder surgery .............................
Biopsy shoulder tissues .....................................
Biopsy shoulder tissues .....................................
Removal of shoulder lesion ................................
Removal of shoulder lesion ................................
Remove tumor of shoulder .................................
Biopsy of shoulder joint ......................................
Shoulder joint surgery ........................................
Remove shoulder joint lining ..............................
Incision of collarbone joint ..................................
Explore treat shoulder joint ................................
Partial removal, collar bone ...............................
Removal of collar bone ......................................
Remove shoulder bone, part ..............................
Removal of bone lesion .....................................
Removal of bone lesion .....................................
Removal of bone lesion .....................................
Removal of humerus lesion ...............................
Removal of humerus lesion ...............................
Removal of humerus lesion ...............................
Remove collar bone lesion .................................
Remove shoulder blade lesion ...........................
Remove humerus lesion ....................................
Remove collar bone lesion .................................
Remove shoulder blade lesion ...........................
Remove humerus lesion ....................................
Partial removal of scapula ..................................
Removal of head of humerus .............................
Removal of collar bone ......................................
Removal of shoulder blade ................................
Partial removal of humerus ................................
Partial removal of humerus ................................
Partial removal of humerus ................................
Remove shoulder foreign body ..........................
Remove shoulder foreign body ..........................
Remove shoulder foreign body ..........................
Injection for shoulder x-ray .................................
Muscle transfer,shoulder/arm .............................
Muscle transfers .................................................
Fixation of shoulder blade ..................................
Incision of tendon & muscle ...............................
Incise tendon(s) & muscle(s) .............................
Repair rotator cuff, acute ...................................
Repair rotator cuff, chronic .................................
Release of shoulder ligament ............................
Repair of shoulder ..............................................
Repair biceps tendon .........................................
Remove/transplant tendon .................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Repair shoulder capsule ....................................
Reconstruct shoulder joint ..................................
Reconstruct shoulder joint ..................................
Revision of collar bone .......................................
Revision of collar bone .......................................
Reinforce clavicle ...............................................
Reinforce shoulder bones ..................................
Treat clavicle fracture .........................................
Treat clavicle fracture .........................................
Treat clavicle fracture .........................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat clavicle dislocation ....................................
Treat shoulder blade fx ......................................
Treat shoulder blade fx ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.47
1.60
1.24
0.20
0.63
0.34
1.13
2.33
1.04
0.96
1.42
0.99
1.49
1.23
1.62
1.30
1.08
1.49
1.35
1.32
1.80
1.50
1.12
1.01
1.65
1.47
1.37
1.63
1.17
1.70
1.93
2.02
2.48
3.05
3.94
0.24
1.27
2.02
0.06
2.93
2.73
2.29
1.45
1.87
2.16
2.31
1.73
2.31
1.73
1.82
2.32
2.49
2.66
2.59
2.76
2.46
2.98
3.66
1.94
2.33
1.47
2.46
0.30
0.61
1.28
0.34
0.46
1.20
1.38
0.29
0.35
1.25
1.46
0.36
0.59
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00235
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
4.96
12.47
6.40
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.78
NA
NA
4.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.26
8.71
NA
5.36
8.60
NA
NA
5.39
7.80
NA
NA
5.61
9.53
Facility
Total
18.36
18.67
14.80
4.09
8.77
4.52
14.32
28.64
12.73
11.88
16.78
12.66
17.51
14.81
18.58
15.99
13.20
18.03
16.30
16.73
20.48
17.57
14.01
14.20
19.53
19.01
18.08
20.34
14.59
19.25
22.74
23.51
27.87
32.51
43.65
3.98
15.45
22.97
1.39
32.65
30.24
25.91
16.75
21.00
24.02
25.52
19.70
26.46
19.82
20.56
25.57
27.31
29.41
28.65
29.80
28.06
32.39
39.18
21.90
25.66
22.03
27.39
4.91
8.14
15.25
5.25
8.00
14.45
16.37
4.89
6.97
14.87
17.24
5.49
8.96
Global
090
090
090
010
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70350
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
23585
23600
23605
23615
23616
23620
23625
23630
23650
23655
23660
23665
23670
23675
23680
23700
23800
23802
23900
23920
23921
23929
23930
23931
23935
24000
24006
24065
24066
24075
24076
24077
24100
24101
24102
24105
24110
24115
24116
24120
24125
24126
24130
24134
24136
24138
24140
24145
24147
24149
24150
24151
24152
24153
24155
24160
24164
24200
24201
24220
24300
24301
24305
24310
24320
24330
24331
24332
24340
24341
24342
24343
24344
24345
24346
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.95
2.93
4.86
9.34
21.24
2.40
3.92
7.34
3.38
4.56
7.48
4.46
7.89
6.04
10.04
2.52
14.14
16.58
19.69
14.59
5.48
0.00
2.94
1.79
6.08
5.81
9.30
2.08
5.20
3.91
6.29
11.74
4.92
6.12
8.02
3.60
7.38
9.62
11.79
6.64
7.88
8.30
6.24
9.72
7.98
8.04
9.17
7.57
7.53
14.18
13.25
15.56
10.04
11.52
11.71
7.82
6.22
1.76
4.55
1.31
3.74
10.18
7.44
5.97
10.54
9.59
10.63
7.44
7.88
7.89
10.60
8.64
13.98
8.64
13.98
NA
4.56
6.17
NA
NA
3.62
4.95
NA
3.78
NA
NA
5.35
NA
6.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
6.34
5.93
NA
NA
NA
3.22
8.96
7.37
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.42
9.84
3.64
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.66
3.56
5.12
8.86
14.18
2.99
4.29
6.65
2.77
4.18
6.40
4.73
6.85
5.85
8.13
2.18
10.44
10.20
11.74
9.95
5.09
0.00
2.32
2.18
5.93
5.43
7.77
1.75
4.14
3.41
4.87
7.76
4.53
5.95
6.88
4.40
6.68
7.23
9.10
5.94
6.18
7.04
6.04
8.88
7.24
7.80
9.13
8.08
8.62
11.65
10.02
11.54
7.75
5.59
8.42
6.91
5.79
1.63
4.24
0.44
5.73
8.20
6.73
5.60
7.55
7.90
8.70
6.79
7.00
7.94
8.54
8.17
11.55
8.04
11.37
Treat scapula fracture ........................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat shoulder dislocation ..................................
Treat shoulder dislocation ..................................
Treat shoulder dislocation ..................................
Treat dislocation/fracture ....................................
Treat dislocation/fracture ....................................
Treat dislocation/fracture ....................................
Treat dislocation/fracture ....................................
Fixation of shoulder ............................................
Fusion of shoulder joint ......................................
Fusion of shoulder joint ......................................
Amputation of arm & girdle ................................
Amputation at shoulder joint ..............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Shoulder surgery procedure ...............................
Drainage of arm lesion .......................................
Drainage of arm bursa .......................................
Drain arm/elbow bone lesion .............................
Exploratory elbow surgery ..................................
Release elbow joint ............................................
Biopsy arm/elbow soft tissue .............................
Biopsy arm/elbow soft tissue .............................
Remove arm/elbow lesion ..................................
Remove arm/elbow lesion ..................................
Remove tumor of arm/elbow ..............................
Biopsy elbow joint lining .....................................
Explore/treat elbow joint .....................................
Remove elbow joint lining ..................................
Removal of elbow bursa ....................................
Remove humerus lesion ....................................
Remove/graft bone lesion ..................................
Remove/graft bone lesion ..................................
Remove elbow lesion .........................................
Remove/graft bone lesion ..................................
Remove/graft bone lesion ..................................
Removal of head of radius .................................
Removal of arm bone lesion ..............................
Remove radius bone lesion ...............................
Remove elbow bone lesion ................................
Partial removal of arm bone ...............................
Partial removal of radius ....................................
Partial removal of elbow .....................................
Radical resection of elbow .................................
Extensive humerus surgery ................................
Extensive humerus surgery ................................
Extensive radius surgery ....................................
Extensive radius surgery ....................................
Removal of elbow joint .......................................
Remove elbow joint implant ...............................
Remove radius head implant .............................
Removal of arm foreign body .............................
Removal of arm foreign body .............................
Injection for elbow x-ray .....................................
Manipulate elbow w/anesth ................................
Muscle/tendon transfer .......................................
Arm tendon lengthening .....................................
Revision of arm tendon ......................................
Repair of arm tendon .........................................
Revision of arm muscles ....................................
Revision of arm muscles ....................................
Tenolysis, triceps ................................................
Repair of biceps tendon .....................................
Repair arm tendon/muscle .................................
Repair of ruptured tendon ..................................
Repr elbow lat ligmnt w/tiss ...............................
Reconstruct elbow lat ligmnt ..............................
Repr elbw med ligmnt w/tissu ............................
Reconstruct elbow med ligmnt ...........................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.54
0.48
0.84
1.62
3.69
0.40
0.67
1.27
0.30
0.69
1.29
0.71
1.36
1.01
1.75
0.44
2.35
2.70
3.18
2.46
0.78
0.00
0.43
0.28
1.05
0.97
1.50
0.17
0.80
0.56
0.95
1.72
0.85
1.03
1.33
0.61
1.28
1.67
2.05
1.10
1.06
1.16
1.04
1.64
1.38
1.34
1.51
1.25
1.30
2.34
2.32
2.59
1.48
0.74
1.92
1.30
1.03
0.20
0.72
0.08
0.65
1.66
1.15
0.96
1.73
1.60
1.77
1.23
1.36
1.36
1.85
1.43
2.36
1.44
2.33
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00236
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
7.97
11.87
NA
NA
6.42
9.54
NA
7.46
NA
NA
10.52
NA
13.90
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
9.71
8.00
NA
NA
NA
5.47
14.96
11.84
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.38
15.11
5.03
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
18.15
6.97
10.82
19.82
39.11
5.79
8.88
15.26
6.45
9.43
15.17
9.90
16.10
12.90
19.92
5.14
26.93
29.48
34.61
27.00
11.35
0.00
5.69
4.25
13.06
12.21
18.57
4.00
10.14
7.88
12.11
21.22
10.30
13.10
16.23
8.61
15.34
18.52
22.94
13.68
15.12
16.50
13.32
20.24
16.60
17.18
19.81
16.90
17.45
28.17
25.59
29.69
19.27
17.85
22.05
16.03
13.04
3.59
9.51
1.83
10.12
20.04
15.32
12.53
19.82
19.09
21.10
15.46
16.24
17.19
20.99
18.24
27.89
18.12
27.68
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70351
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
24350
24351
24352
24354
24356
24360
24361
24362
24363
24365
24366
24400
24410
24420
24430
24435
24470
24495
24498
24500
24505
24515
24516
24530
24535
24538
24545
24546
24560
24565
24566
24575
24576
24577
24579
24582
24586
24587
24600
24605
24615
24620
24635
24640
24650
24655
24665
24666
24670
24675
24685
24800
24802
24900
24920
24925
24930
24931
24935
24940
24999
25000
25001
25020
25023
25024
25025
25028
25031
25035
25040
25065
25066
25075
25076
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
5.24
5.90
6.42
6.47
6.67
12.32
14.06
14.97
18.46
8.38
9.12
11.04
14.80
13.42
12.79
13.15
8.73
8.11
11.90
3.21
5.16
11.63
11.63
3.49
6.86
9.42
10.44
15.67
2.80
5.55
7.78
10.64
2.86
5.78
11.58
8.54
15.19
15.14
4.22
5.41
9.41
6.97
13.17
1.20
2.16
4.39
8.13
9.48
2.54
4.71
8.79
11.18
13.67
9.59
9.53
7.06
10.23
12.70
15.54
0.00
0.00
3.37
3.37
5.91
12.94
9.49
16.52
5.24
4.13
7.35
7.17
1.99
4.12
3.73
4.91
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.86
6.62
NA
NA
5.22
7.86
NA
NA
NA
4.49
6.63
NA
NA
4.77
6.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.87
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.85
3.79
5.97
NA
NA
4.12
6.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.23
NA
NA
NA
5.60
5.94
6.20
6.17
6.33
9.50
10.61
10.07
13.75
7.22
7.56
8.88
10.34
10.57
9.77
10.91
7.74
8.77
9.29
3.69
5.41
9.41
9.14
4.05
6.64
8.73
8.47
11.35
3.20
5.54
8.18
8.42
3.72
5.86
8.86
9.14
11.26
11.05
3.51
5.38
7.84
6.27
14.09
0.80
2.76
4.80
7.53
8.09
3.08
4.98
7.54
8.77
10.41
7.08
6.96
6.10
7.26
5.74
8.04
0.00
0.00
6.89
4.24
9.59
14.98
7.49
10.00
8.18
7.94
13.63
7.32
1.91
7.08
5.91
9.57
Repair of tennis elbow .......................................
Repair of tennis elbow .......................................
Repair of tennis elbow .......................................
Repair of tennis elbow .......................................
Revision of tennis elbow ....................................
Reconstruct elbow joint ......................................
Reconstruct elbow joint ......................................
Reconstruct elbow joint ......................................
Replace elbow joint ............................................
Reconstruct head of radius ................................
Reconstruct head of radius ................................
Revision of humerus ..........................................
Revision of humerus ..........................................
Revision of humerus ..........................................
Repair of humerus ..............................................
Repair humerus with graft ..................................
Revision of elbow joint .......................................
Decompression of forearm .................................
Reinforce humerus .............................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat humerus fracture .......................................
Treat elbow fracture ...........................................
Treat elbow fracture ...........................................
Treat elbow dislocation ......................................
Treat elbow dislocation ......................................
Treat elbow dislocation ......................................
Treat elbow fracture ...........................................
Treat elbow fracture ...........................................
Treat elbow dislocation ......................................
Treat radius fracture ...........................................
Treat radius fracture ...........................................
Treat radius fracture ...........................................
Treat radius fracture ...........................................
Treat ulnar fracture .............................................
Treat ulnar fracture .............................................
Treat ulnar fracture .............................................
Fusion of elbow joint ..........................................
Fusion/graft of elbow joint ..................................
Amputation of upper arm ...................................
Amputation of upper arm ...................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputate upper arm & implant ..........................
Revision of amputation .......................................
Revision of upper arm ........................................
Upper arm/elbow surgery ...................................
Incision of tendon sheath ...................................
Incise flexor carpi radialis ...................................
Decompress forearm 1 space ............................
Decompress forearm 1 space ............................
Decompress forearm 2 spaces ..........................
Decompress forearm 2 spaces ..........................
Drainage of forearm lesion .................................
Drainage of forearm bursa .................................
Treat forearm bone lesion ..................................
Explore/treat wrist joint .......................................
Biopsy forearm soft tissues ................................
Biopsy forearm soft tissues ................................
Removal forearm lesion subcu ..........................
Removal forearm lesion deep ............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.87
1.02
1.10
1.07
1.11
2.05
2.18
2.60
3.01
1.41
1.52
1.92
2.57
2.17
2.21
2.27
1.48
1.18
2.06
0.50
0.89
2.02
2.02
0.57
1.18
1.64
1.82
2.73
0.44
0.93
1.30
1.86
0.46
0.95
2.02
1.48
2.64
2.52
0.50
0.89
1.60
1.07
2.28
0.12
0.35
0.70
1.41
1.62
0.41
0.81
1.52
1.63
2.37
1.53
1.61
1.14
1.67
1.89
2.13
0.00
0.00
0.55
0.55
0.93
2.03
1.36
1.82
0.81
0.63
1.24
1.15
0.15
0.64
0.55
0.74
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00237
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.57
12.67
NA
NA
9.28
15.90
NA
NA
NA
7.73
13.11
NA
NA
8.09
13.68
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.59
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.17
6.30
11.06
NA
NA
7.07
11.54
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.37
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
11.71
12.86
13.72
13.71
14.11
23.87
26.85
27.64
35.22
17.01
18.20
21.84
27.71
26.16
24.77
26.33
17.95
18.06
23.25
7.40
11.46
23.06
22.79
8.11
14.68
19.79
20.73
29.75
6.44
12.02
17.26
20.92
7.04
12.59
22.46
19.16
29.09
28.71
8.23
11.68
18.85
14.31
29.54
2.12
5.27
9.89
17.07
19.19
6.03
10.50
17.85
21.58
26.45
18.20
18.10
14.30
19.16
20.33
25.71
0.00
0.00
10.81
8.16
16.43
29.95
18.34
28.34
14.23
12.70
22.22
15.64
4.05
11.84
10.19
15.22
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
70352
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
25077
25085
25100
25101
25105
25107
25110
25111
25112
25115
25116
25118
25119
25120
25125
25126
25130
25135
25136
25145
25150
25151
25170
25210
25215
25230
25240
25246
25248
25250
25251
25259
25260
25263
25265
25270
25272
25274
25275
25280
25290
25295
25300
25301
25310
25312
25315
25316
25320
25332
25335
25337
25350
25355
25360
25365
25370
25375
25390
25391
25392
25393
25394
25400
25405
25415
25420
25425
25426
25430
25431
25440
25441
25442
25443
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
9.75
5.49
3.89
4.68
5.84
6.42
3.91
3.38
4.52
8.81
7.10
4.36
6.03
6.09
7.47
7.54
5.25
6.88
5.96
6.36
7.08
7.38
11.07
5.94
7.88
5.22
5.16
1.45
5.13
6.59
9.56
3.74
7.79
7.81
9.87
5.99
7.03
8.74
8.49
7.21
5.28
6.54
8.79
8.39
8.13
9.56
10.18
12.31
10.75
11.39
12.86
10.15
8.77
10.15
8.42
12.38
13.34
13.02
10.38
13.63
13.93
15.85
10.38
10.90
14.36
13.33
16.31
13.19
15.80
9.24
10.42
10.42
12.88
10.83
10.37
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.12
7.14
5.29
5.91
7.32
8.36
7.07
4.71
5.27
14.07
13.18
5.76
7.62
12.12
12.88
13.05
6.44
7.53
6.61
12.09
8.23
12.76
15.19
6.81
8.78
6.16
6.97
0.48
8.54
6.12
7.94
5.74
13.35
13.30
14.35
12.06
12.83
13.66
7.60
12.67
15.03
12.19
8.47
8.08
13.07
13.98
14.44
16.27
11.42
9.20
11.62
11.11
14.01
14.65
13.91
15.69
16.12
16.47
14.62
16.60
16.01
17.63
8.08
15.23
17.32
16.56
18.32
21.45
16.60
7.36
8.42
9.43
10.03
8.91
8.80
Remove tumor, forearm/wrist .............................
Incision of wrist capsule .....................................
Biopsy of wrist joint ............................................
Explore/treat wrist joint .......................................
Remove wrist joint lining ....................................
Remove wrist joint cartilage ...............................
Remove wrist tendon lesion ...............................
Remove wrist tendon lesion ...............................
Reremove wrist tendon lesion ............................
Remove wrist/forearm lesion ..............................
Remove wrist/forearm lesion ..............................
Excise wrist tendon sheath ................................
Partial removal of ulna .......................................
Removal of forearm lesion .................................
Remove/graft forearm lesion ..............................
Remove/graft forearm lesion ..............................
Removal of wrist lesion ......................................
Remove & graft wrist lesion ...............................
Remove & graft wrist lesion ...............................
Remove forearm bone lesion .............................
Partial removal of ulna .......................................
Partial removal of radius ....................................
Extensive forearm surgery .................................
Removal of wrist bone .......................................
Removal of wrist bones ......................................
Partial removal of radius ....................................
Partial removal of ulna .......................................
Injection for wrist x-ray .......................................
Remove forearm foreign body ...........................
Removal of wrist prosthesis ...............................
Removal of wrist prosthesis ...............................
Manipulate wrist w/anesthes ..............................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon/muscle ...........................
Repair forearm tendon sheath ...........................
Revise wrist/forearm tendon ..............................
Incise wrist/forearm tendon ................................
Release wrist/forearm tendon ............................
Fusion of tendons at wrist ..................................
Fusion of tendons at wrist ..................................
Transplant forearm tendon .................................
Transplant forearm tendon .................................
Revise palsy hand tendon(s) .............................
Revise palsy hand tendon(s) .............................
Repair/revise wrist joint ......................................
Revise wrist joint ................................................
Realignment of hand ..........................................
Reconstruct ulna/radioulnar ...............................
Revision of radius ...............................................
Revision of radius ...............................................
Revision of ulna ..................................................
Revise radius & ulna ..........................................
Revise radius or ulna .........................................
Revise radius & ulna ..........................................
Shorten radius or ulna ........................................
Lengthen radius or ulna .....................................
Shorten radius & ulna ........................................
Lengthen radius & ulna ......................................
Repair carpal bone, shorten ...............................
Repair radius or ulna ..........................................
Repair/graft radius or ulna .................................
Repair radius & ulna ..........................................
Repair/graft radius & ulna ..................................
Repair/graft radius or ulna .................................
Repair/graft radius & ulna ..................................
Vasc graft into carpal bone ................................
Repair nonunion carpal bone .............................
Repair/graft wrist bone .......................................
Reconstruct wrist joint ........................................
Reconstruct wrist joint ........................................
Reconstruct wrist joint ........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.42
0.85
0.59
0.75
0.92
0.99
0.62
0.53
0.70
1.31
1.11
0.68
0.96
1.00
1.06
1.27
0.80
1.02
1.03
1.01
1.14
1.18
1.77
0.88
1.19
0.79
0.81
0.09
0.72
1.01
1.26
0.62
1.19
1.18
1.47
0.95
1.11
1.36
1.31
1.08
0.82
1.00
1.26
1.29
1.21
1.41
1.58
1.74
1.61
1.83
1.92
1.61
1.46
1.73
1.41
2.15
2.28
2.26
1.65
2.21
2.10
2.76
1.59
1.82
2.32
2.17
2.61
2.08
2.54
1.27
1.90
1.63
2.07
1.53
1.37
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00238
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.99
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
23.29
13.48
9.77
11.34
14.08
15.77
11.60
8.62
10.49
24.19
21.39
10.80
14.61
19.21
21.41
21.86
12.49
15.43
13.60
19.46
16.45
21.32
28.03
13.63
17.85
12.17
12.94
2.02
14.39
13.72
18.76
10.10
22.33
22.29
25.69
19.00
20.97
23.76
17.40
20.96
21.13
19.73
18.52
17.76
22.41
24.95
26.20
30.32
23.78
22.42
26.40
22.87
24.24
26.53
23.74
30.22
31.74
31.75
26.65
32.44
32.04
36.24
20.05
27.95
34.00
32.06
37.24
36.72
34.94
17.87
20.74
21.48
24.98
21.27
20.54
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70353
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
25444
25445
25446
25447
25449
25450
25455
25490
25491
25492
25500
25505
25515
25520
25525
25526
25530
25535
25545
25560
25565
25574
25575
25600
25605
25611
25620
25622
25624
25628
25630
25635
25645
25650
25651
25652
25660
25670
25671
25675
25676
25680
25685
25690
25695
25800
25805
25810
25820
25825
25830
25900
25905
25907
25909
25915
25920
25922
25924
25927
25929
25931
25999
26010
26011
26020
26025
26030
26034
26035
26037
26040
26045
26055
26060
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
11.13
9.68
16.53
10.35
14.47
7.86
9.48
9.53
9.95
12.31
2.45
5.20
9.17
6.25
12.22
12.96
2.09
5.13
8.89
2.44
5.62
7.00
10.43
2.63
5.80
7.76
8.54
2.61
4.52
8.42
2.88
4.38
7.24
3.05
5.35
7.59
4.75
7.91
5.99
4.66
8.03
5.98
9.77
5.49
8.33
9.75
11.26
10.55
7.44
9.26
10.04
9.00
9.11
7.79
8.95
17.05
8.67
7.41
8.45
8.79
7.58
7.80
0.00
1.54
2.19
4.66
4.81
5.92
6.22
9.50
7.24
3.33
5.55
2.69
2.81
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.58
6.56
NA
6.88
NA
NA
3.77
6.03
NA
3.70
6.72
NA
NA
4.10
7.25
NA
NA
4.28
6.32
NA
4.19
5.96
NA
4.32
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.67
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
5.58
8.84
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
14.39
NA
9.06
8.01
11.95
8.68
10.70
10.22
10.89
13.77
14.50
15.34
2.72
5.44
7.48
6.08
10.02
13.54
2.87
5.31
7.68
2.61
5.44
7.22
9.54
2.98
6.24
8.99
7.28
3.11
5.08
7.84
2.95
3.91
6.65
3.18
5.50
7.02
4.72
7.01
6.17
4.66
7.32
4.75
7.82
5.52
7.11
9.12
10.28
9.93
7.87
9.26
14.45
12.60
12.33
11.79
12.31
18.93
7.87
7.07
8.11
11.71
5.89
11.49
0.00
1.63
2.33
5.37
5.13
5.74
6.37
7.89
6.34
4.06
5.66
3.95
3.52
Reconstruct wrist joint ........................................
Reconstruct wrist joint ........................................
Wrist replacement ..............................................
Repair wrist joint(s) ............................................
Remove wrist joint implant .................................
Revision of wrist joint .........................................
Revision of wrist joint .........................................
Reinforce radius .................................................
Reinforce ulna ....................................................
Reinforce radius and ulna ..................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of radius .......................................
Treat fracture of ulna ..........................................
Treat fracture of ulna ..........................................
Treat fracture of ulna ..........................................
Treat fracture radius & ulna ...............................
Treat fracture radius & ulna ...............................
Treat fracture radius & ulna ...............................
Treat fracture radius/ulna ...................................
Treat fracture radius/ulna ...................................
Treat fracture radius/ulna ...................................
Treat fracture radius/ulna ...................................
Treat fracture radius/ulna ...................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Treat wrist bone fracture ....................................
Pin ulnar styloid fracture ....................................
Treat fracture ulnar styloid .................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Pin radioulnar dislocation ...................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Treat wrist fracture .............................................
Treat wrist fracture .............................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Treat wrist dislocation ........................................
Fusion of wrist joint ............................................
Fusion/graft of wrist joint ....................................
Fusion/graft of wrist joint ....................................
Fusion of hand bones ........................................
Fuse hand bones with graft ...............................
Fusion, radioulnar jnt/ulna ..................................
Amputation of forearm ........................................
Amputation of forearm ........................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation of forearm ........................................
Amputate hand at wrist ......................................
Amputate hand at wrist ......................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation of hand ............................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Forearm or wrist surgery ....................................
Drainage of finger abscess ................................
Drainage of finger abscess ................................
Drain hand tendon sheath ..................................
Drainage of palm bursa ......................................
Drainage of palm bursa(s) .................................
Treat hand bone lesion ......................................
Decompress fingers/hand ..................................
Decompress fingers/hand ..................................
Release palm contracture ..................................
Release palm contracture ..................................
Incise finger tendon sheath ................................
Incision of finger tendon .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.71
1.55
2.47
1.61
2.21
1.36
0.96
1.43
1.60
2.14
0.35
0.90
1.59
1.08
2.12
2.19
0.34
0.89
1.53
0.35
0.93
1.21
1.81
0.42
1.00
1.34
1.42
0.41
0.76
1.37
0.45
0.74
1.20
0.45
0.86
1.21
0.58
1.28
1.00
0.62
1.34
0.78
1.60
0.88
1.32
1.57
1.80
1.67
1.22
1.41
1.55
1.30
1.40
1.10
1.44
2.93
1.35
1.12
1.32
1.27
1.14
1.15
0.00
0.18
0.33
0.73
0.76
0.92
1.01
1.47
1.13
0.53
0.93
0.43
0.45
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00239
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.38
12.66
NA
14.21
NA
NA
6.20
12.05
NA
6.49
13.27
NA
NA
7.15
14.05
NA
NA
7.30
11.60
NA
7.52
11.08
NA
7.82
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
7.30
11.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
17.51
NA
Facility
Total
21.90
19.24
30.95
20.64
27.38
19.44
21.33
24.73
26.05
29.79
5.52
11.54
18.24
13.41
24.36
28.69
5.30
11.33
18.10
5.40
11.99
15.43
21.78
6.03
13.04
18.09
17.24
6.13
10.36
17.63
6.28
9.03
15.09
6.68
11.71
15.82
10.05
16.20
13.16
9.94
16.69
11.51
19.19
11.89
16.76
20.44
23.34
22.15
16.53
19.93
26.04
22.90
22.84
20.68
22.70
38.91
17.89
15.60
17.88
21.77
14.61
20.44
0.00
3.35
4.85
10.76
10.70
12.58
13.60
18.86
14.71
7.92
12.14
7.07
6.78
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70354
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
26070
26075
26080
26100
26105
26110
26115
26116
26117
26121
26123
26125
26130
26135
26140
26145
26160
26170
26180
26185
26200
26205
26210
26215
26230
26235
26236
26250
26255
26260
26261
26262
26320
26340
26350
26352
26356
26357
26358
26370
26372
26373
26390
26392
26410
26412
26415
26416
26418
26420
26426
26428
26432
26433
26434
26437
26440
26442
26445
26449
26450
26455
26460
26471
26474
26476
26477
26478
26479
26480
26483
26485
26489
26490
26492
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.68
3.78
4.23
3.66
3.70
3.52
3.85
5.52
8.54
7.53
9.28
4.60
5.41
6.95
6.16
6.31
3.15
4.76
5.17
5.24
5.50
7.69
5.14
7.09
6.32
6.18
5.31
7.54
12.41
7.02
9.08
5.66
3.97
2.50
5.98
7.67
8.06
8.57
9.13
7.10
8.75
8.15
9.18
10.24
4.62
6.30
8.33
9.36
4.24
6.76
6.14
7.20
4.01
4.55
6.08
5.81
5.01
8.15
4.30
6.99
3.66
3.63
3.45
5.72
5.31
5.17
5.14
5.79
5.73
6.68
8.28
7.69
9.54
8.40
9.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.41
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.37
3.79
4.86
4.14
4.24
4.05
4.78
6.02
7.08
6.98
8.88
2.45
5.36
6.48
6.06
6.07
4.13
4.95
5.43
6.05
5.37
6.91
5.44
6.33
5.93
5.83
5.34
6.45
9.40
6.20
6.19
5.35
4.32
4.89
14.65
15.40
18.42
15.68
16.69
15.15
16.58
16.09
13.32
16.77
11.97
13.31
11.81
14.63
12.36
13.67
13.20
13.90
10.29
10.82
11.57
11.60
13.47
15.99
13.18
15.82
7.35
7.30
7.16
11.27
11.42
10.96
11.09
11.87
11.59
15.08
15.54
15.40
12.09
12.86
13.64
Explore/treat hand joint ......................................
Explore/treat finger joint .....................................
Explore/treat finger joint .....................................
Biopsy hand joint lining ......................................
Biopsy finger joint lining .....................................
Biopsy finger joint lining .....................................
Removal hand lesion subcut ..............................
Removal hand lesion, deep ...............................
Remove tumor, hand/finger ................................
Release palm contracture ..................................
Release palm contracture ..................................
Release palm contracture ..................................
Remove wrist joint lining ....................................
Revise finger joint, each .....................................
Revise finger joint, each .....................................
Tendon excision, palm/finger .............................
Remove tendon sheath lesion ...........................
Removal of palm tendon, each ..........................
Removal of finger tendon ...................................
Remove finger bone ...........................................
Remove hand bone lesion .................................
Remove/graft bone lesion ..................................
Removal of finger lesion ....................................
Remove/graft finger lesion .................................
Partial removal of hand bone .............................
Partial removal, finger bone ...............................
Partial removal, finger bone ...............................
Extensive hand surgery ......................................
Extensive hand surgery ......................................
Extensive finger surgery .....................................
Extensive finger surgery .....................................
Partial removal of finger .....................................
Removal of implant from hand ...........................
Manipulate finger w/anesth ................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Repair/graft hand tendon ...................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Repair/graft hand tendon ...................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Repair/graft hand tendon ...................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Revise hand/finger tendon .................................
Repair/graft hand tendon ...................................
Repair hand tendon ............................................
Repair/graft hand tendon ...................................
Excision, hand/finger tendon ..............................
Graft hand or finger tendon ................................
Repair finger tendon ...........................................
Repair/graft finger tendon ..................................
Repair finger/hand tendon ..................................
Repair/graft finger tendon ..................................
Repair finger tendon ...........................................
Repair finger tendon ...........................................
Repair/graft finger tendon ..................................
Realignment of tendons .....................................
Release palm/finger tendon ...............................
Release palm & finger tendon ...........................
Release hand/finger tendon ...............................
Release forearm/hand tendon ............................
Incision of palm tendon ......................................
Incision of finger tendon .....................................
Incise hand/finger tendon ...................................
Fusion of finger tendons ....................................
Fusion of finger tendons ....................................
Tendon lengthening ............................................
Tendon shortening .............................................
Lengthening of hand tendon ..............................
Shortening of hand tendon .................................
Transplant hand tendon .....................................
Transplant/graft hand tendon .............................
Transplant palm tendon .....................................
Transplant/graft palm tendon .............................
Revise thumb tendon .........................................
Tendon transfer with graft ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.48
0.53
0.66
0.54
0.59
0.53
0.59
0.84
1.26
1.17
1.43
0.70
0.94
1.07
0.92
0.97
0.49
0.69
0.78
0.81
0.88
1.20
0.79
0.98
1.01
0.95
0.81
1.07
1.68
1.01
1.14
0.88
0.59
0.39
0.93
1.13
1.21
1.33
1.38
1.12
1.40
1.23
1.40
1.57
0.73
0.97
0.98
0.79
0.67
1.07
0.95
1.09
0.64
0.72
0.93
0.89
0.75
1.20
0.65
1.06
0.59
0.58
0.55
0.88
0.76
0.79
0.81
0.90
0.92
1.02
1.26
1.15
1.26
1.21
1.40
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00240
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
17.57
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
16.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
7.53
8.10
9.75
8.34
8.53
8.10
9.22
12.38
16.88
15.68
19.59
7.75
11.71
14.50
13.14
13.35
7.77
10.40
11.38
12.10
11.75
15.80
11.37
14.40
13.26
12.96
11.46
15.06
23.49
14.23
16.41
11.89
8.88
7.78
21.56
24.20
27.69
25.58
27.20
23.37
26.73
25.47
23.90
28.58
17.32
20.58
21.12
24.78
17.27
21.50
20.29
22.19
14.94
16.09
18.58
18.30
19.23
25.34
18.13
23.87
11.60
11.51
11.16
17.87
17.49
16.92
17.04
18.56
18.24
22.78
25.08
24.24
22.89
22.47
24.65
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70355
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
26494
26496
26497
26498
26499
26500
26502
26504
26508
26510
26516
26517
26518
26520
26525
26530
26531
26535
26536
26540
26541
26542
26545
26546
26548
26550
26551
26553
26554
26555
26556
26560
26561
26562
26565
26567
26568
26580
26587
26590
26591
26593
26596
26600
26605
26607
26608
26615
26641
26645
26650
26665
26670
26675
26676
26685
26686
26700
26705
26706
26715
26720
26725
26727
26735
26740
26742
26746
26750
26755
26756
26765
26770
26775
26776
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.46
9.58
9.56
13.98
8.97
5.95
7.13
7.46
6.00
5.42
7.14
8.82
9.01
5.29
5.32
6.68
7.90
5.23
6.36
6.42
8.61
6.77
6.91
8.91
8.02
21.21
46.51
46.20
54.87
16.61
47.19
5.37
10.90
14.98
6.73
6.81
9.07
18.15
14.03
17.93
3.25
5.30
8.94
1.96
2.85
5.35
5.35
5.32
3.93
4.40
5.71
7.59
3.68
4.63
5.51
6.97
7.93
3.68
4.18
5.11
5.73
1.66
3.33
5.22
5.97
1.94
3.84
5.80
1.70
3.10
4.38
4.16
3.02
3.70
4.79
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.62
4.57
NA
NA
NA
4.58
5.18
NA
NA
4.27
5.49
NA
NA
NA
3.77
5.35
NA
NA
2.79
4.78
NA
NA
3.14
5.00
NA
2.49
4.43
NA
NA
3.44
5.21
NA
13.01
13.27
13.61
16.21
13.08
11.47
12.05
12.62
11.71
11.37
12.27
13.54
13.43
13.93
14.01
6.16
7.14
3.75
9.68
11.90
13.43
12.06
12.17
15.07
12.89
17.63
32.53
22.75
37.64
18.23
33.42
9.83
12.38
17.19
12.04
11.98
15.47
13.68
9.24
13.98
9.65
11.16
8.85
2.66
3.66
6.29
6.27
5.32
3.54
4.20
6.71
6.63
2.95
4.48
6.71
6.16
6.92
2.87
4.31
5.10
5.53
2.06
3.51
6.25
5.57
2.71
3.89
5.58
2.02
3.01
5.74
4.40
2.42
3.82
6.02
Hand tendon/muscle transfer .............................
Revise thumb tendon .........................................
Finger tendon transfer ........................................
Finger tendon transfer ........................................
Revision of finger ...............................................
Hand tendon reconstruction ...............................
Hand tendon reconstruction ...............................
Hand tendon reconstruction ...............................
Release thumb contracture ................................
Thumb tendon transfer .......................................
Fusion of knuckle joint .......................................
Fusion of knuckle joints ......................................
Fusion of knuckle joints ......................................
Release knuckle contracture ..............................
Release finger contracture .................................
Revise knuckle joint ...........................................
Revise knuckle with implant ...............................
Revise finger joint ...............................................
Revise/implant finger joint ..................................
Repair hand joint ................................................
Repair hand joint with graft ................................
Repair hand joint with graft ................................
Reconstruct finger joint ......................................
Repair nonunion hand ........................................
Reconstruct finger joint ......................................
Construct thumb replacement ............................
Great toe-hand transfer ......................................
Single transfer, toe-hand ....................................
Double transfer, toe-hand ..................................
Positional change of finger .................................
Toe joint transfer ................................................
Repair of web finger ...........................................
Repair of web finger ...........................................
Repair of web finger ...........................................
Correct metacarpal flaw .....................................
Correct finger deformity ......................................
Lengthen metacarpal/finger ................................
Repair hand deformity ........................................
Reconstruct extra finger .....................................
Repair finger deformity .......................................
Repair muscles of hand .....................................
Release muscles of hand ...................................
Excision constricting tissue ................................
Treat metacarpal fracture ...................................
Treat metacarpal fracture ...................................
Treat metacarpal fracture ...................................
Treat metacarpal fracture ...................................
Treat metacarpal fracture ...................................
Treat thumb dislocation ......................................
Treat thumb fracture ...........................................
Treat thumb fracture ...........................................
Treat thumb fracture ...........................................
Treat hand dislocation ........................................
Treat hand dislocation ........................................
Pin hand dislocation ...........................................
Treat hand dislocation ........................................
Treat hand dislocation ........................................
Treat knuckle dislocation ....................................
Treat knuckle dislocation ....................................
Pin knuckle dislocation .......................................
Treat knuckle dislocation ....................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Pin finger fracture, each .....................................
Treat finger fracture, each ..................................
Treat finger dislocation .......................................
Treat finger dislocation .......................................
Pin finger dislocation ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.28
1.45
1.41
2.10
1.35
0.90
1.13
1.24
0.98
0.79
1.10
1.41
1.35
0.80
0.81
1.04
1.17
0.71
0.96
0.99
1.28
1.02
1.05
1.44
1.20
2.45
7.96
2.41
9.41
2.48
2.57
0.85
1.45
2.23
1.00
1.04
1.49
2.28
1.53
2.77
0.48
0.78
1.43
0.30
0.49
0.87
0.88
0.86
0.39
0.67
0.94
0.90
0.39
0.77
0.91
1.09
1.24
0.35
0.66
0.81
0.91
0.24
0.53
0.84
0.95
0.31
0.58
0.91
0.22
0.42
0.71
0.66
0.27
0.54
0.77
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00241
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.88
7.91
NA
NA
NA
8.90
10.25
NA
NA
8.34
10.89
NA
NA
NA
7.80
10.19
NA
NA
4.69
8.64
NA
NA
5.39
9.42
NA
4.41
7.95
NA
NA
6.73
9.45
NA
Facility
Total
22.75
24.30
24.58
32.29
23.40
18.32
20.31
21.32
18.69
17.58
20.51
23.77
23.79
20.02
20.14
13.88
16.21
9.69
17.00
19.31
23.32
19.85
20.13
25.42
22.11
41.29
87.00
71.36
101.92
37.32
83.18
16.05
24.73
34.40
19.77
19.83
26.03
34.11
24.80
34.68
13.38
17.24
19.22
4.92
7.00
12.51
12.50
11.50
7.86
9.27
13.36
15.12
7.02
9.88
13.13
14.22
16.09
6.90
9.15
11.02
12.17
3.96
7.37
12.31
12.49
4.96
8.31
12.29
3.94
6.53
10.83
9.22
5.71
8.06
11.58
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70356
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
26785
26820
26841
26842
26843
26844
26850
26852
26860
26861
26862
26863
26910
26951
26952
26989
26990
26991
26992
27000
27001
27003
27005
27006
27025
27030
27033
27035
27036
27040
27041
27047
27048
27049
27050
27052
27054
27060
27062
27065
27066
27067
27070
27071
27075
27076
27077
27078
27079
27080
27086
27087
27090
27091
27093
27095
27096
27097
27098
27100
27105
27110
27111
27120
27122
27125
27130
27132
27134
27137
27138
27140
27146
27147
27151
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.20
8.25
7.12
8.23
7.60
8.72
6.96
8.45
4.68
1.74
7.36
3.89
7.59
4.58
6.30
0.00
7.47
6.67
13.00
5.61
6.93
7.33
9.65
9.67
11.14
12.99
13.37
16.66
12.86
2.87
9.88
7.44
6.24
13.64
4.35
6.22
8.53
5.42
5.36
5.89
10.31
13.81
10.70
11.44
34.95
22.09
39.94
13.42
13.73
6.38
1.87
8.53
11.13
22.11
1.30
1.50
1.40
8.79
8.82
11.06
11.75
13.24
12.13
17.98
14.96
14.67
20.09
23.27
28.48
21.14
22.14
12.22
17.40
20.55
22.48
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
11.19
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.25
NA
7.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.56
NA
NA
NA
4.47
5.74
4.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.54
13.29
13.27
13.41
12.39
13.40
12.24
12.93
11.22
0.93
12.38
2.12
11.25
10.18
11.69
0.00
7.23
5.45
10.41
5.30
6.11
6.50
7.84
8.00
8.57
9.67
9.95
11.26
10.03
2.02
6.66
4.78
4.81
8.42
4.43
5.90
7.36
4.38
5.21
5.46
8.46
10.69
9.16
10.15
19.26
14.55
22.73
9.97
9.57
4.84
1.83
6.68
8.81
14.03
0.48
0.52
0.33
6.43
7.04
8.69
9.19
9.14
9.16
11.87
11.07
10.65
13.34
15.68
17.84
13.97
14.43
9.44
12.17
13.29
7.97
Treat finger dislocation .......................................
Thumb fusion with graft ......................................
Fusion of thumb .................................................
Thumb fusion with graft ......................................
Fusion of hand joint ............................................
Fusion/graft of hand joint ...................................
Fusion of knuckle ...............................................
Fusion of knuckle with graft ...............................
Fusion of finger joint ...........................................
Fusion of finger jnt, add-on ................................
Fusion/graft of finger joint ..................................
Fuse/graft added joint ........................................
Amputate metacarpal bone ................................
Amputation of finger/thumb ................................
Amputation of finger/thumb ................................
Hand/finger surgery ............................................
Drainage of pelvis lesion ....................................
Drainage of pelvis bursa ....................................
Drainage of bone lesion .....................................
Incision of hip tendon .........................................
Incision of hip tendon .........................................
Incision of hip tendon .........................................
Incision of hip tendon .........................................
Incision of hip tendons .......................................
Incision of hip/thigh fascia ..................................
Drainage of hip joint ...........................................
Exploration of hip joint ........................................
Denervation of hip joint ......................................
Excision of hip joint/muscle ................................
Biopsy of soft tissues .........................................
Biopsy of soft tissues .........................................
Remove hip/pelvis lesion ...................................
Remove hip/pelvis lesion ...................................
Remove tumor, hip/pelvis ...................................
Biopsy of sacroiliac joint .....................................
Biopsy of hip joint ...............................................
Removal of hip joint lining ..................................
Removal of ischial bursa ....................................
Remove femur lesion/bursa ...............................
Removal of hip bone lesion ...............................
Removal of hip bone lesion ...............................
Remove/graft hip bone lesion ............................
Partial removal of hip bone ................................
Partial removal of hip bone ................................
Extensive hip surgery .........................................
Extensive hip surgery .........................................
Extensive hip surgery .........................................
Extensive hip surgery .........................................
Extensive hip surgery .........................................
Removal of tail bone ..........................................
Remove hip foreign body ...................................
Remove hip foreign body ...................................
Removal of hip prosthesis ..................................
Removal of hip prosthesis ..................................
Injection for hip x-ray ..........................................
Injection for hip x-ray ..........................................
Inject sacroiliac joint ...........................................
Revision of hip tendon .......................................
Transfer tendon to pelvis ...................................
Transfer of abdominal muscle ............................
Transfer of spinal muscle ...................................
Transfer of iliopsoas muscle ..............................
Transfer of iliopsoas muscle ..............................
Reconstruction of hip socket ..............................
Reconstruction of hip socket ..............................
Partial hip replacement ......................................
Total hip arthroplasty ..........................................
Total hip arthroplasty ..........................................
Revise hip joint replacement ..............................
Revise hip joint replacement ..............................
Revise hip joint replacement ..............................
Transplant femur ridge .......................................
Incision of hip bone ............................................
Revision of hip bone ..........................................
Incision of hip bones ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.68
1.30
1.18
1.32
1.15
1.33
1.06
1.22
0.73
0.27
1.10
0.56
1.16
0.71
0.95
0.00
1.22
1.11
2.16
0.98
1.24
1.12
1.72
1.69
1.84
2.26
2.32
2.15
2.26
0.27
1.35
1.03
0.92
2.06
0.60
1.08
1.47
0.80
0.93
1.01
1.79
1.84
1.74
1.92
5.64
3.70
6.12
2.22
1.94
0.93
0.25
1.35
1.94
3.84
0.13
0.14
0.08
1.57
0.95
1.85
1.72
2.18
1.94
3.08
2.61
2.54
3.50
4.04
4.94
3.67
3.84
2.11
2.96
3.57
3.91
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00242
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
18.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.39
NA
15.60
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.68
NA
NA
NA
5.90
7.38
5.84
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
9.42
22.84
21.57
22.96
21.14
23.45
20.26
22.60
16.63
2.94
20.84
6.57
20.00
15.47
18.94
0.00
15.92
13.23
25.57
11.89
14.28
14.95
19.21
19.36
21.55
24.92
25.64
30.07
25.15
5.16
17.89
13.25
11.97
24.12
9.38
13.20
17.36
10.60
11.50
12.36
20.56
26.34
21.60
23.51
59.85
40.34
68.79
25.61
25.24
12.15
3.95
16.56
21.88
39.98
1.91
2.16
1.81
16.79
16.81
21.60
22.66
24.56
23.23
32.93
28.64
27.86
36.93
42.99
51.26
38.78
40.41
23.77
32.53
37.41
34.36
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70357
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
27156
27158
27161
27165
27170
27175
27176
27177
27178
27179
27181
27185
27187
27193
27194
27200
27202
27215
27216
27217
27218
27220
27222
27226
27227
27228
27230
27232
27235
27236
27238
27240
27244
27245
27246
27248
27250
27252
27253
27254
27256
27257
27258
27259
27265
27266
27275
27280
27282
27284
27286
27290
27295
27299
27301
27303
27305
27306
27307
27310
27315
27320
27323
27324
27327
27328
27329
27330
27331
27332
27333
27334
27335
27340
27345
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
24.59
19.71
16.68
17.88
16.05
8.45
12.03
15.06
11.97
12.96
14.66
9.17
13.52
5.55
9.64
1.84
7.03
10.03
15.17
14.09
20.12
6.17
12.68
14.89
23.41
27.12
5.49
10.66
12.14
15.58
5.51
12.48
15.92
20.28
4.70
10.43
6.94
10.37
12.90
18.23
4.11
5.21
15.41
21.52
5.04
7.48
2.27
13.37
11.32
23.41
23.41
23.25
18.62
0.00
6.48
8.27
5.91
4.61
5.79
9.26
6.96
6.29
2.28
4.89
4.46
5.56
14.12
4.96
5.87
8.26
7.29
8.69
9.99
4.17
5.91
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.10
NA
2.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.74
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.47
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
10.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.52
NA
6.01
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
16.11
11.00
12.14
12.95
11.33
6.69
9.04
10.92
8.44
10.02
10.23
7.54
10.35
5.10
7.67
2.16
16.91
7.10
9.62
10.17
11.43
5.65
10.00
7.83
15.44
17.67
5.11
7.19
9.48
11.08
5.15
9.50
11.33
13.78
4.43
8.23
4.63
7.45
9.81
12.05
2.09
2.82
10.90
14.16
4.80
6.36
2.11
10.29
8.02
14.80
15.84
14.10
11.34
0.00
5.15
7.00
5.20
4.73
5.40
7.60
4.96
5.25
1.89
4.19
3.73
4.38
9.05
4.58
5.54
7.14
6.69
7.43
8.24
4.57
5.64
Revision of hip bones .........................................
Revision of pelvis ...............................................
Incision of neck of femur ....................................
Incision/fixation of femur ....................................
Repair/graft femur head/neck .............................
Treat slipped epiphysis ......................................
Treat slipped epiphysis ......................................
Treat slipped epiphysis ......................................
Treat slipped epiphysis ......................................
Revise head/neck of femur ................................
Treat slipped epiphysis ......................................
Revision of femur epiphysis ...............................
Reinforce hip bones ...........................................
Treat pelvic ring fracture ....................................
Treat pelvic ring fracture ....................................
Treat tail bone fracture .......................................
Treat tail bone fracture .......................................
Treat pelvic fracture(s) .......................................
Treat pelvic ring fracture ....................................
Treat pelvic ring fracture ....................................
Treat pelvic ring fracture ....................................
Treat hip socket fracture ....................................
Treat hip socket fracture ....................................
Treat hip wall fracture ........................................
Treat hip fracture(s) ............................................
Treat hip fracture(s) ............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat thigh fracture .............................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Treat hip dislocation ...........................................
Manipulation of hip joint .....................................
Fusion of sacroiliac joint .....................................
Fusion of pubic bones ........................................
Fusion of hip joint ...............................................
Fusion of hip joint ...............................................
Amputation of leg at hip .....................................
Amputation of leg at hip .....................................
Pelvis/hip joint surgery .......................................
Drain thigh/knee lesion .......................................
Drainage of bone lesion .....................................
Incise thigh tendon & fascia ...............................
Incision of thigh tendon ......................................
Incision of thigh tendons ....................................
Exploration of knee joint .....................................
Partial removal, thigh nerve ...............................
Partial removal, thigh nerve ...............................
Biopsy, thigh soft tissues ...................................
Biopsy, thigh soft tissues ...................................
Removal of thigh lesion ......................................
Removal of thigh lesion ......................................
Remove tumor, thigh/knee .................................
Biopsy, knee joint lining .....................................
Explore/treat knee joint ......................................
Removal of knee cartilage .................................
Removal of knee cartilage .................................
Remove knee joint lining ....................................
Remove knee joint lining ....................................
Removal of kneecap bursa ................................
Removal of knee cyst .........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
4.21
3.16
2.94
3.10
2.81
1.46
2.22
2.61
2.08
2.25
1.57
2.39
2.37
0.96
1.65
0.28
1.06
1.97
2.63
2.41
3.48
1.07
2.19
2.48
4.05
4.66
0.95
1.85
2.11
2.71
0.89
2.16
2.77
3.52
0.81
1.81
0.62
1.66
2.24
3.17
0.46
0.69
2.64
3.74
0.63
1.29
0.39
2.53
1.86
3.92
3.12
3.43
2.95
0.00
1.04
1.43
1.01
0.85
1.04
1.61
1.09
1.06
0.24
0.75
0.64
0.84
2.14
0.86
1.02
1.43
1.26
1.51
1.74
0.72
1.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00243
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.61
NA
4.35
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
17.62
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.04
NA
11.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
44.91
33.87
31.76
33.93
30.19
16.60
23.29
28.59
22.49
25.23
26.46
19.10
26.24
11.61
18.96
4.28
25.00
19.10
27.42
26.67
35.03
12.89
24.87
25.20
42.90
49.45
11.55
19.70
23.73
29.37
11.55
24.14
30.02
37.58
9.94
20.47
12.19
19.48
24.95
33.45
6.66
8.72
28.95
39.42
10.47
15.13
4.77
26.19
21.20
42.13
42.37
40.78
32.91
0.00
12.67
16.70
12.12
10.19
12.23
18.47
13.01
12.60
4.41
9.83
8.83
10.78
25.31
10.40
12.43
16.83
15.24
17.63
19.97
9.46
12.55
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70358
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
27347
27350
27355
27356
27357
27358
27360
27365
27370
27372
27380
27381
27385
27386
27390
27391
27392
27393
27394
27395
27396
27397
27400
27403
27405
27407
27409
27412
27415
27418
27420
27422
27424
27425
27427
27428
27429
27430
27435
27437
27438
27440
27441
27442
27443
27445
27446
27447
27448
27450
27454
27455
27457
27465
27466
27468
27470
27472
27475
27477
27479
27485
27486
27487
27488
27495
27496
27497
27498
27499
27500
27501
27502
27503
27506
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
5.77
8.16
7.64
9.47
10.51
4.73
10.48
16.25
0.96
5.06
7.15
10.32
7.75
10.54
5.32
7.19
9.19
6.38
8.49
11.71
7.85
11.26
9.01
8.32
8.64
10.26
12.88
23.23
18.49
10.83
9.82
9.77
9.80
5.21
9.35
13.98
15.50
9.66
9.48
8.45
11.21
10.41
10.80
11.87
10.91
17.65
15.82
21.45
11.04
13.96
17.53
12.80
13.43
13.85
16.31
18.94
16.05
17.69
8.63
9.84
12.78
8.83
19.24
25.23
15.72
15.53
6.10
7.16
7.98
8.99
5.91
5.91
10.56
10.56
17.42
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.73
10.08
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.14
5.81
NA
NA
NA
5.44
7.26
6.79
7.87
8.73
2.53
9.58
11.71
0.32
4.70
7.30
9.12
7.65
9.54
5.12
6.58
7.61
5.85
7.24
9.35
7.02
9.07
7.27
7.20
7.51
8.34
9.98
14.84
12.59
8.93
8.13
8.14
8.11
5.54
7.82
11.27
12.45
8.02
8.50
7.26
8.56
6.01
6.73
8.94
8.75
12.39
11.30
14.64
8.62
10.61
12.54
9.91
9.95
10.25
11.86
12.39
11.82
12.72
7.23
7.75
9.67
7.42
13.53
16.60
11.73
11.44
5.62
5.45
5.97
6.84
5.00
5.40
8.13
8.31
12.82
Remove knee cyst ..............................................
Removal of kneecap ..........................................
Remove femur lesion .........................................
Remove femur lesion/graft .................................
Remove femur lesion/graft .................................
Remove femur lesion/fixation .............................
Partial removal, leg bone(s) ...............................
Extensive leg surgery .........................................
Injection for knee x-ray .......................................
Removal of foreign body ....................................
Repair of kneecap tendon ..................................
Repair/graft kneecap tendon ..............................
Repair of thigh muscle .......................................
Repair/graft of thigh muscle ...............................
Incision of thigh tendon ......................................
Incision of thigh tendons ....................................
Incision of thigh tendons ....................................
Lengthening of thigh tendon ..............................
Lengthening of thigh tendons .............................
Lengthening of thigh tendons .............................
Transplant of thigh tendon .................................
Transplants of thigh tendons ..............................
Revise thigh muscles/tendons ...........................
Repair of knee cartilage .....................................
Repair of knee ligament .....................................
Repair of knee ligament .....................................
Repair of knee ligaments ...................................
Autochondrocyte implant knee ...........................
Osteochondral knee allograft .............................
Repair degenerated kneecap .............................
Revision of unstable kneecap ............................
Revision of unstable kneecap ............................
Revision/removal of kneecap .............................
Lat retinacular release open ..............................
Reconstruction, knee ..........................................
Reconstruction, knee ..........................................
Reconstruction, knee ..........................................
Revision of thigh muscles ..................................
Incision of knee joint ..........................................
Revise kneecap ..................................................
Revise kneecap with implant .............................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Revision of knee joint .........................................
Total knee arthroplasty .......................................
Incision of thigh ..................................................
Incision of thigh ..................................................
Realignment of thigh bone .................................
Realignment of knee ..........................................
Realignment of knee ..........................................
Shortening of thigh bone ....................................
Lengthening of thigh bone .................................
Shorten/lengthen thighs .....................................
Repair of thigh ....................................................
Repair/graft of thigh ............................................
Surgery to stop leg growth .................................
Surgery to stop leg growth .................................
Surgery to stop leg growth .................................
Surgery to stop leg growth .................................
Revise/replace knee joint ...................................
Revise/replace knee joint ...................................
Removal of knee prosthesis ...............................
Reinforce thigh ...................................................
Decompression of thigh/knee .............................
Decompression of thigh/knee .............................
Decompression of thigh/knee .............................
Decompression of thigh/knee .............................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.98
1.41
1.32
1.65
1.95
0.82
1.83
2.79
0.08
0.84
1.24
1.79
1.36
1.85
0.92
1.23
1.57
1.10
1.47
2.04
1.34
1.82
1.31
1.44
1.51
1.78
2.24
4.35
4.35
1.88
1.71
1.70
1.70
0.90
1.63
2.42
2.70
1.69
1.69
1.49
1.95
1.81
1.88
2.09
1.90
3.08
2.80
3.79
1.94
2.42
3.12
2.24
2.34
2.47
2.77
3.30
2.79
3.07
1.36
1.73
2.78
1.53
3.36
4.39
2.74
2.71
0.99
1.15
1.24
1.47
1.02
1.03
1.78
1.84
3.03
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00244
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.77
15.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.07
12.75
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
12.19
16.83
15.75
18.99
21.19
8.08
21.89
30.75
1.36
10.60
15.69
21.23
16.76
21.93
11.36
15.00
18.37
13.33
17.20
23.10
16.21
22.15
17.59
16.96
17.66
20.38
25.10
42.42
35.43
21.64
19.66
19.61
19.61
11.65
18.80
27.67
30.65
19.37
19.67
17.20
21.72
18.23
19.41
22.90
21.56
33.12
29.92
39.88
21.60
26.99
33.19
24.95
25.72
26.57
30.94
34.63
30.66
33.48
17.22
19.32
25.23
17.78
36.13
46.22
30.19
29.68
12.71
13.76
15.19
17.30
11.93
12.34
20.47
20.71
33.27
Global
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70359
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
27507
27508
27509
27510
27511
27513
27514
27516
27517
27519
27520
27524
27530
27532
27535
27536
27538
27540
27550
27552
27556
27557
27558
27560
27562
27566
27570
27580
27590
27591
27592
27594
27596
27598
27599
27600
27601
27602
27603
27604
27605
27606
27607
27610
27612
27613
27614
27615
27618
27619
27620
27625
27626
27630
27635
27637
27638
27640
27641
27645
27646
27647
27648
27650
27652
27654
27656
27658
27659
27664
27665
27675
27676
27680
27681
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
13.97
5.82
7.70
9.12
13.62
17.89
17.27
5.36
8.77
15.00
2.86
9.99
3.77
7.29
11.48
15.63
4.86
13.08
5.75
7.89
14.39
16.74
17.69
3.81
5.78
12.21
1.74
19.34
12.01
12.66
10.00
6.91
10.58
10.51
0.00
5.64
5.63
7.34
4.93
4.46
2.87
4.13
7.96
8.33
7.32
2.17
5.65
12.54
5.08
8.39
5.97
8.29
8.90
4.79
7.77
9.84
10.55
11.35
9.23
14.15
12.64
12.22
0.96
9.68
10.31
10.00
4.56
4.97
6.80
4.58
5.39
7.17
8.41
5.73
6.81
NA
6.48
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.37
NA
NA
4.55
NA
5.33
7.38
NA
NA
6.15
NA
6.03
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
7.51
6.10
7.70
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.24
7.15
NA
6.03
9.54
NA
NA
NA
7.58
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.53
NA
NA
NA
8.55
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.87
5.50
7.98
7.35
11.23
13.92
13.39
5.53
7.47
11.62
3.45
8.25
4.43
6.47
10.14
11.64
5.21
9.54
4.94
6.97
11.68
13.16
13.08
3.19
4.78
9.35
1.78
14.84
6.69
8.67
6.19
5.18
6.83
7.04
0.00
4.54
4.86
5.14
4.17
3.97
2.33
3.37
6.19
7.02
6.11
1.81
4.45
9.42
4.00
5.97
5.48
6.48
6.94
4.39
6.76
8.31
8.31
10.34
8.36
12.08
11.06
7.63
0.33
7.53
8.05
7.16
3.78
4.57
5.66
4.56
4.98
5.75
6.77
5.12
5.93
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treatment of thigh fracture .................................
Treat thigh fx growth plate .................................
Treat thigh fx growth plate .................................
Treat thigh fx growth plate .................................
Treat kneecap fracture .......................................
Treat kneecap fracture .......................................
Treat knee fracture .............................................
Treat knee fracture .............................................
Treat knee fracture .............................................
Treat knee fracture .............................................
Treat knee fracture(s) .........................................
Treat knee fracture .............................................
Treat knee dislocation ........................................
Treat knee dislocation ........................................
Treat knee dislocation ........................................
Treat knee dislocation ........................................
Treat knee dislocation ........................................
Treat kneecap dislocation ..................................
Treat kneecap dislocation ..................................
Treat kneecap dislocation ..................................
Fixation of knee joint ..........................................
Fusion of knee ....................................................
Amputate leg at thigh .........................................
Amputate leg at thigh .........................................
Amputate leg at thigh .........................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputate lower leg at knee ...............................
Leg surgery procedure .......................................
Decompression of lower leg ...............................
Decompression of lower leg ...............................
Decompression of lower leg ...............................
Drain lower leg lesion .........................................
Drain lower leg bursa .........................................
Incision of achilles tendon ..................................
Incision of achilles tendon ..................................
Treat lower leg bone lesion ................................
Explore/treat ankle joint ......................................
Exploration of ankle joint ....................................
Biopsy lower leg soft tissue ...............................
Biopsy lower leg soft tissue ...............................
Remove tumor, lower leg ...................................
Remove lower leg lesion ....................................
Remove lower leg lesion ....................................
Explore/treat ankle joint ......................................
Remove ankle joint lining ...................................
Remove ankle joint lining ...................................
Removal of tendon lesion ..................................
Remove lower leg bone lesion ...........................
Remove/graft leg bone lesion ............................
Remove/graft leg bone lesion ............................
Partial removal of tibia .......................................
Partial removal of fibula .....................................
Extensive lower leg surgery ...............................
Extensive lower leg surgery ...............................
Extensive ankle/heel surgery .............................
Injection for ankle x-ray ......................................
Repair achilles tendon ........................................
Repair/graft achilles tendon ...............................
Repair of achilles tendon ...................................
Repair leg fascia defect .....................................
Repair of leg tendon, each .................................
Repair of leg tendon, each .................................
Repair of leg tendon, each .................................
Repair of leg tendon, each .................................
Repair lower leg tendons ...................................
Repair lower leg tendons ...................................
Release of lower leg tendon ..............................
Release of lower leg tendons ............................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.42
0.97
1.34
1.53
2.37
3.12
3.00
0.81
1.22
2.55
0.47
1.74
0.65
1.26
2.00
2.73
0.84
2.27
0.76
1.36
2.50
2.97
3.08
0.40
0.94
2.12
0.30
3.37
1.74
2.02
1.45
1.02
1.57
1.65
0.00
0.86
0.80
1.10
0.74
0.69
0.41
0.69
1.31
1.40
1.13
0.20
0.78
1.83
0.72
1.25
0.97
1.28
1.48
0.74
1.31
1.66
1.84
1.88
1.46
2.41
2.05
1.75
0.08
1.59
1.71
1.58
0.69
0.79
1.09
0.76
0.89
1.11
1.37
0.93
1.15
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00245
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
13.27
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.54
NA
NA
7.88
NA
9.75
15.93
NA
NA
11.85
NA
12.54
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
13.18
11.25
10.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.61
13.58
NA
11.83
19.18
NA
NA
NA
13.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.57
NA
NA
NA
13.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
26.26
12.29
17.02
18.00
27.22
34.93
33.66
11.70
17.46
29.17
6.78
19.98
8.85
15.02
23.62
30.00
10.91
24.89
11.45
16.22
28.57
32.87
33.85
7.40
11.50
23.68
3.82
37.55
20.44
23.35
17.64
13.11
18.98
19.20
0.00
11.04
11.29
13.58
9.84
9.12
5.61
8.19
15.46
16.75
14.56
4.18
10.88
23.79
9.80
15.61
12.42
16.05
17.32
9.92
15.84
19.81
20.70
23.57
19.05
28.64
25.75
21.60
1.37
18.80
20.07
18.74
9.03
10.33
13.55
9.90
11.26
14.03
16.55
11.78
13.89
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70360
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
27685
27686
27687
27690
27691
27692
27695
27696
27698
27700
27702
27703
27704
27705
27707
27709
27712
27715
27720
27722
27724
27725
27727
27730
27732
27734
27740
27742
27745
27750
27752
27756
27758
27759
27760
27762
27766
27780
27781
27784
27786
27788
27792
27808
27810
27814
27816
27818
27822
27823
27824
27825
27826
27827
27828
27829
27830
27831
27832
27840
27842
27846
27848
27860
27870
27871
27880
27881
27882
27884
27886
27888
27889
27892
27893
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
6.49
7.45
6.23
8.70
9.95
1.87
6.50
8.26
9.35
9.28
13.65
15.85
7.61
10.36
4.36
9.94
14.23
14.37
11.77
11.80
18.17
15.57
13.99
7.40
5.31
8.47
9.29
10.28
10.05
3.19
5.83
6.77
11.65
13.74
3.01
5.24
8.35
2.65
4.39
7.10
2.84
4.44
7.65
2.83
5.12
10.66
2.89
5.49
10.98
12.98
2.89
6.18
8.53
14.04
16.21
5.48
3.78
4.55
6.48
4.57
6.20
9.78
11.18
2.34
13.89
9.16
11.83
12.32
8.93
8.20
9.31
9.66
9.97
7.38
7.34
7.31
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.58
NA
4.77
6.67
NA
NA
NA
4.69
6.35
NA
4.19
5.51
NA
4.47
5.66
NA
4.81
6.26
NA
4.39
6.39
NA
NA
4.07
6.62
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.40
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.48
6.51
5.33
6.37
7.78
0.93
5.89
6.45
6.96
5.70
10.49
11.26
5.61
8.19
4.95
8.15
10.77
10.80
9.43
9.16
12.40
11.94
10.37
6.44
4.94
6.30
8.01
5.58
8.19
3.86
5.69
6.48
9.21
10.34
3.60
5.29
7.24
3.22
4.65
6.49
3.34
4.66
6.98
3.71
5.16
8.58
3.42
5.18
10.68
11.50
3.57
5.40
8.85
12.80
13.97
6.80
3.86
4.47
6.19
3.77
5.13
7.95
9.74
1.99
10.55
7.60
7.15
8.87
6.50
5.77
6.53
7.52
6.49
5.61
5.48
Revision of lower leg tendon ..............................
Revise lower leg tendons ...................................
Revision of calf tendon .......................................
Revise lower leg tendon .....................................
Revise lower leg tendon .....................................
Revise additional leg tendon ..............................
Repair of ankle ligament ....................................
Repair of ankle ligaments ..................................
Repair of ankle ligament ....................................
Revision of ankle joint ........................................
Reconstruct ankle joint .......................................
Reconstruction, ankle joint .................................
Removal of ankle implant ...................................
Incision of tibia ...................................................
Incision of fibula .................................................
Incision of tibia & fibula ......................................
Realignment of lower leg ...................................
Revision of lower leg ..........................................
Repair of tibia .....................................................
Repair/graft of tibia .............................................
Repair/graft of tibia .............................................
Repair of lower leg .............................................
Repair of lower leg .............................................
Repair of tibia epiphysis .....................................
Repair of fibula epiphysis ...................................
Repair lower leg epiphyses ................................
Repair of leg epiphyses .....................................
Repair of leg epiphyses .....................................
Reinforce tibia ....................................................
Treatment of tibia fracture ..................................
Treatment of tibia fracture ..................................
Treatment of tibia fracture ..................................
Treatment of tibia fracture ..................................
Treatment of tibia fracture ..................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of fibula fracture ................................
Treatment of fibula fracture ................................
Treatment of fibula fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treat lower leg fracture ......................................
Treat lower leg fracture ......................................
Treat lower leg fracture ......................................
Treat lower leg fracture ......................................
Treat lower leg fracture ......................................
Treat lower leg joint ............................................
Treat lower leg dislocation .................................
Treat lower leg dislocation .................................
Treat lower leg dislocation .................................
Treat ankle dislocation .......................................
Treat ankle dislocation .......................................
Treat ankle dislocation .......................................
Treat ankle dislocation .......................................
Fixation of ankle joint .........................................
Fusion of ankle joint, open .................................
Fusion of tibiofibular joint ...................................
Amputation of lower leg .....................................
Amputation of lower leg .....................................
Amputation of lower leg .....................................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation follow-up surgery .............................
Amputation of foot at ankle ................................
Amputation of foot at ankle ................................
Decompression of leg ........................................
Decompression of leg ........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.97
1.24
1.00
1.33
1.64
0.32
1.05
1.28
1.47
1.30
2.37
2.76
1.27
1.80
0.76
1.73
2.47
2.49
2.04
2.05
3.16
2.71
2.43
1.72
0.77
1.35
1.62
1.79
1.75
0.55
1.01
1.17
2.03
2.38
0.48
0.85
1.44
0.41
0.73
1.23
0.46
0.74
1.32
0.46
0.82
1.85
0.43
0.82
1.91
2.25
0.45
1.02
1.47
2.43
2.81
0.95
0.54
0.73
1.03
0.46
1.00
1.70
1.94
0.39
2.36
1.59
1.75
1.98
1.29
1.22
1.40
1.51
1.46
1.10
1.10
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00246
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
14.77
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
17.65
NA
8.51
13.51
NA
NA
NA
8.18
12.44
NA
7.25
10.63
NA
7.77
10.84
NA
8.10
12.20
NA
7.71
12.70
NA
NA
7.41
13.82
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.72
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
12.94
15.20
12.56
16.40
19.37
3.12
13.44
15.99
17.78
16.28
26.51
29.87
14.49
20.35
10.07
19.82
27.47
27.66
23.24
23.01
33.73
30.22
26.79
15.56
11.02
16.12
18.92
17.65
19.99
7.60
12.53
14.42
22.89
26.46
7.09
11.38
17.03
6.28
9.77
14.82
6.64
9.84
15.95
7.00
11.10
21.09
6.74
11.49
23.57
26.73
6.91
12.60
18.85
29.27
32.99
13.23
8.18
9.75
13.70
8.80
12.33
19.43
22.86
4.72
26.80
18.35
20.73
23.17
16.72
15.19
17.24
18.69
17.92
14.09
13.92
Global
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70361
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
27894
27899
28001
28002
28003
28005
28008
28010
28011
28020
28022
28024
28030
28035
28043
28045
28046
28050
28052
28054
28060
28062
28070
28072
28080
28086
28088
28090
28092
28100
28102
28103
28104
28106
28107
28108
28110
28111
28112
28113
28114
28116
28118
28119
28120
28122
28124
28126
28130
28140
28150
28153
28160
28171
28173
28175
28190
28192
28193
28200
28202
28208
28210
28220
28222
28225
28226
28230
28232
28234
28238
28240
28250
28260
28261
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
10.47
0.00
2.73
4.61
8.40
8.67
4.44
2.84
4.13
5.00
4.66
4.37
6.14
5.08
3.53
4.71
10.16
4.24
3.93
3.44
5.22
6.51
5.09
4.57
3.57
4.77
3.85
4.40
3.63
5.65
7.72
6.49
5.11
7.15
5.55
4.15
4.07
5.00
4.48
4.78
9.78
7.74
5.95
5.38
5.39
7.28
4.80
3.51
8.10
6.90
4.08
3.65
3.73
9.59
8.79
6.04
1.96
4.63
5.72
4.59
6.83
4.36
6.34
4.52
5.61
3.65
4.52
4.23
3.38
3.36
7.72
4.35
5.91
7.95
11.71
NA
0.00
2.99
5.00
6.25
NA
4.56
2.38
NA
6.03
5.21
5.23
NA
5.87
3.82
5.39
8.79
4.90
4.92
4.73
5.49
6.53
5.23
5.54
5.12
8.00
5.77
5.15
5.23
7.98
NA
NA
5.50
NA
6.54
4.60
5.23
6.29
5.82
6.07
11.65
6.81
6.26
5.44
7.30
6.85
5.00
4.22
NA
7.24
4.84
4.32
4.57
NA
7.61
5.72
3.40
5.49
5.62
5.10
7.23
4.82
6.23
4.68
5.25
4.29
4.80
4.68
4.53
4.68
7.26
4.64
5.64
6.34
8.63
7.79
0.00
1.96
3.78
5.24
6.06
3.21
2.38
3.31
4.14
3.86
3.93
3.66
4.10
3.18
3.61
6.49
3.60
3.44
3.24
3.88
4.02
3.82
4.31
3.69
4.69
3.90
3.46
3.53
4.70
5.96
4.62
3.93
4.44
4.21
3.26
3.23
3.66
3.58
4.32
8.39
5.18
4.35
3.73
4.42
5.28
3.66
3.00
6.73
4.77
3.29
2.69
3.34
5.44
5.21
3.71
1.48
3.65
3.93
3.56
4.50
3.31
4.03
3.43
4.13
2.91
3.75
3.68
3.32
3.36
4.94
3.49
4.14
5.00
7.32
Decompression of leg ........................................
Leg/ankle surgery procedure .............................
Drainage of bursa of foot ...................................
Treatment of foot infection .................................
Treatment of foot infection .................................
Treat foot bone lesion ........................................
Incision of foot fascia .........................................
Incision of toe tendon .........................................
Incision of toe tendons .......................................
Exploration of foot joint ......................................
Exploration of foot joint ......................................
Exploration of toe joint .......................................
Removal of foot nerve ........................................
Decompression of tibia nerve ............................
Excision of foot lesion ........................................
Excision of foot lesion ........................................
Resection of tumor, foot .....................................
Biopsy of foot joint lining ....................................
Biopsy of foot joint lining ....................................
Biopsy of toe joint lining .....................................
Partial removal, foot fascia .................................
Removal of foot fascia .......................................
Removal of foot joint lining .................................
Removal of foot joint lining .................................
Removal of foot lesion .......................................
Excise foot tendon sheath ..................................
Excise foot tendon sheath ..................................
Removal of foot lesion .......................................
Removal of toe lesions .......................................
Removal of ankle/heel lesion .............................
Remove/graft foot lesion ....................................
Remove/graft foot lesion ....................................
Removal of foot lesion .......................................
Remove/graft foot lesion ....................................
Remove/graft foot lesion ....................................
Removal of toe lesions .......................................
Part removal of metatarsal .................................
Part removal of metatarsal .................................
Part removal of metatarsal .................................
Part removal of metatarsal .................................
Removal of metatarsal heads ............................
Revision of foot ..................................................
Removal of heel bone ........................................
Removal of heel spur .........................................
Part removal of ankle/heel .................................
Partial removal of foot bone ...............................
Partial removal of toe .........................................
Partial removal of toe .........................................
Removal of ankle bone ......................................
Removal of metatarsal .......................................
Removal of toe ...................................................
Partial removal of toe .........................................
Partial removal of toe .........................................
Extensive foot surgery ........................................
Extensive foot surgery ........................................
Extensive foot surgery ........................................
Removal of foot foreign body .............................
Removal of foot foreign body .............................
Removal of foot foreign body .............................
Repair of foot tendon .........................................
Repair/graft of foot tendon .................................
Repair of foot tendon .........................................
Repair/graft of foot tendon .................................
Release of foot tendon .......................................
Release of foot tendons .....................................
Release of foot tendon .......................................
Release of foot tendons .....................................
Incision of foot tendon(s) ....................................
Incision of toe tendon .........................................
Incision of foot tendon ........................................
Revision of foot tendon ......................................
Release of big toe ..............................................
Revision of foot fascia ........................................
Release of midfoot joint .....................................
Revision of foot tendon ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.65
0.00
0.33
0.61
1.12
1.16
0.57
0.36
0.59
0.72
0.62
0.58
0.74
0.70
0.46
0.63
1.36
0.60
0.53
0.46
0.70
0.83
0.73
0.68
0.47
0.76
0.61
0.59
0.49
0.82
1.14
0.91
0.70
0.97
0.74
0.53
0.54
0.67
0.61
0.63
1.42
1.03
0.84
0.70
0.77
0.98
0.60
0.45
1.26
0.92
0.53
0.47
0.49
1.33
1.12
0.73
0.22
0.61
0.73
0.61
0.91
0.58
0.81
0.57
0.69
0.46
0.58
0.55
0.44
0.44
1.06
0.58
0.82
1.14
1.57
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00247
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
0.00
6.05
10.22
15.77
NA
9.57
5.58
NA
11.75
10.49
10.18
NA
11.65
7.81
10.73
20.31
9.74
9.38
8.63
11.41
13.87
11.05
10.79
9.16
13.53
10.23
10.14
9.35
14.45
NA
NA
11.31
NA
12.83
9.28
9.84
11.96
10.91
11.48
22.85
15.58
13.05
11.52
13.46
15.11
10.40
8.18
NA
15.06
9.45
8.44
8.79
NA
17.52
12.49
5.58
10.73
12.07
10.30
14.97
9.76
13.38
9.77
11.55
8.40
9.90
9.46
8.35
8.48
16.04
9.57
12.37
15.43
21.91
Facility
Total
19.91
0.00
5.02
9.00
14.76
15.89
8.22
5.58
8.03
9.86
9.14
8.88
10.54
9.88
7.17
8.95
18.01
8.44
7.90
7.14
9.80
11.36
9.64
9.56
7.73
10.22
8.36
8.45
7.65
11.17
14.82
12.02
9.74
12.56
10.50
7.94
7.84
9.33
8.67
9.73
19.59
13.95
11.14
9.81
10.58
13.54
9.06
6.96
16.09
12.59
7.90
6.81
7.56
16.36
15.12
10.48
3.66
8.89
10.38
8.76
12.24
8.25
11.18
8.52
10.43
7.02
8.85
8.46
7.14
7.16
13.72
8.42
10.87
14.09
20.60
Global
090
YYY
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70362
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
28262
28264
28270
28272
28280
28285
28286
28288
28289
28290
28292
28293
28294
28296
28297
28298
28299
28300
28302
28304
28305
28306
28307
28308
28309
28310
28312
28313
28315
28320
28322
28340
28341
28344
28345
28360
28400
28405
28406
28415
28420
28430
28435
28436
28445
28450
28455
28456
28465
28470
28475
28476
28485
28490
28495
28496
28505
28510
28515
28525
28530
28531
28540
28545
28546
28555
28570
28575
28576
28585
28600
28605
28606
28615
28630
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
15.81
10.33
4.75
3.79
5.18
4.58
4.55
4.73
7.03
5.65
7.03
9.14
8.55
9.17
9.17
7.93
10.56
9.53
9.54
9.15
10.48
5.85
6.32
5.28
12.76
5.42
4.54
5.00
4.85
9.17
8.33
6.97
8.40
4.25
5.91
13.32
2.16
4.56
6.30
15.95
16.62
2.09
3.39
4.70
15.60
1.90
3.09
2.68
7.00
1.99
2.97
3.37
5.70
1.09
1.58
2.33
3.80
1.09
1.46
3.32
1.06
2.35
2.04
2.45
3.20
6.29
1.66
3.31
4.16
7.98
1.89
2.71
4.89
7.76
1.70
13.59
7.75
4.90
4.19
6.26
4.87
4.80
5.95
8.00
6.27
7.48
10.77
7.45
8.17
8.97
7.23
8.79
NA
NA
7.96
NA
6.85
11.05
5.76
NA
5.76
5.45
5.29
4.90
NA
9.20
6.46
6.95
5.76
6.21
NA
3.64
4.84
NA
NA
NA
3.40
3.89
NA
NA
3.12
3.43
NA
NA
3.13
3.34
NA
NA
2.02
2.18
8.27
8.12
1.53
1.90
7.53
1.44
7.28
2.41
2.35
6.93
9.93
2.43
3.73
NA
7.34
2.82
3.13
NA
NA
1.57
10.94
7.30
3.74
2.86
4.49
3.43
3.26
4.89
5.78
4.73
5.55
6.12
4.72
5.43
6.27
5.01
6.08
7.05
6.90
5.75
6.74
4.18
5.30
3.69
7.97
3.56
3.64
4.84
3.34
6.73
6.35
4.25
4.82
3.64
4.69
10.52
3.06
4.63
6.81
13.32
12.95
2.57
3.75
5.93
11.06
2.48
3.43
4.16
6.33
2.45
3.22
4.99
5.46
1.64
2.07
3.20
3.91
1.53
1.90
3.44
1.44
2.07
2.41
2.35
4.39
5.69
2.34
3.73
4.18
5.85
2.69
3.13
4.70
8.06
1.00
Revision of foot and ankle .................................
Release of midfoot joint .....................................
Release of foot contracture ................................
Release of toe joint, each ..................................
Fusion of toes .....................................................
Repair of hammertoe .........................................
Repair of hammertoe .........................................
Partial removal of foot bone ...............................
Repair hallux rigidus ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Correction of bunion ...........................................
Incision of heel bone ..........................................
Incision of ankle bone ........................................
Incision of midfoot bones ...................................
Incise/graft midfoot bones ..................................
Incision of metatarsal .........................................
Incision of metatarsal .........................................
Incision of metatarsal .........................................
Incision of metatarsals .......................................
Revision of big toe .............................................
Revision of toe ...................................................
Repair deformity of toe .......................................
Removal of sesamoid bone ...............................
Repair of foot bones ...........................................
Repair of metatarsals .........................................
Resect enlarged toe tissue ................................
Resect enlarged toe ...........................................
Repair extra toe(s) .............................................
Repair webbed toe(s) .........................................
Reconstruct cleft foot .........................................
Treatment of heel fracture ..................................
Treatment of heel fracture ..................................
Treatment of heel fracture ..................................
Treat heel fracture ..............................................
Treat/graft heel fracture ......................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treatment of ankle fracture ................................
Treat ankle fracture ............................................
Treat midfoot fracture, each ...............................
Treat midfoot fracture, each ...............................
Treat midfoot fracture .........................................
Treat midfoot fracture, each ...............................
Treat metatarsal fracture ....................................
Treat metatarsal fracture ....................................
Treat metatarsal fracture ....................................
Treat metatarsal fracture ....................................
Treat big toe fracture ..........................................
Treat big toe fracture ..........................................
Treat big toe fracture ..........................................
Treat big toe fracture ..........................................
Treatment of toe fracture ...................................
Treatment of toe fracture ...................................
Treat toe fracture ................................................
Treat sesamoid bone fracture ............................
Treat sesamoid bone fracture ............................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Repair foot dislocation ........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Repair foot dislocation ........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Treat foot dislocation ..........................................
Repair foot dislocation ........................................
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.59
1.54
0.62
0.46
0.73
0.59
0.57
0.65
1.02
0.82
0.91
1.13
1.09
1.19
1.32
1.05
1.37
1.54
1.42
1.27
1.27
0.84
0.90
0.70
2.04
0.70
0.63
0.73
0.63
1.43
1.27
0.84
1.01
0.51
0.80
2.28
0.35
0.73
1.11
2.66
2.80
0.31
0.55
0.81
2.58
0.28
0.44
0.44
1.10
0.30
0.44
0.54
0.83
0.14
0.20
0.36
0.56
0.14
0.18
0.49
0.14
0.34
0.26
0.37
0.52
1.04
0.23
0.56
0.69
1.25
0.27
0.40
0.82
1.30
0.20
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00248
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
31.99
19.62
10.27
8.44
12.17
10.04
9.92
11.33
16.05
12.74
15.42
21.04
17.09
18.53
19.46
16.21
20.72
NA
NA
18.38
NA
13.54
18.27
11.74
NA
11.88
10.62
11.02
10.38
NA
18.80
14.27
16.36
10.52
12.92
NA
6.15
10.13
NA
NA
NA
5.80
7.83
NA
NA
5.30
6.96
NA
NA
5.42
6.75
NA
NA
3.25
3.96
10.96
12.48
2.76
3.54
11.34
2.64
9.97
4.71
5.17
10.65
17.26
4.32
7.60
NA
16.57
4.98
6.24
NA
NA
3.47
Facility
Total
29.34
19.17
9.11
7.11
10.40
8.60
8.38
10.27
13.83
11.20
13.49
16.39
14.36
15.79
16.76
13.99
18.01
18.12
17.86
16.17
18.49
10.87
12.52
9.67
22.77
9.68
8.81
10.57
8.82
17.33
15.95
12.06
14.23
8.40
11.40
26.12
5.57
9.92
14.22
31.93
32.37
4.97
7.69
11.44
29.24
4.66
6.96
7.28
14.43
4.74
6.63
8.90
11.99
2.87
3.85
5.89
8.27
2.76
3.54
7.25
2.64
4.76
4.71
5.17
8.11
13.02
4.23
7.60
9.03
15.08
4.85
6.24
10.41
17.12
2.90
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70363
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
28635
28636
28645
28660
28665
28666
28675
28705
28715
28725
28730
28735
28737
28740
28750
28755
28760
28800
28805
28810
28820
28825
28890
28899
29000
29010
29015
29020
29025
29035
29040
29044
29046
29049
29055
29058
29065
29075
29085
29086
29105
29125
29126
29130
29131
29200
29220
29240
29260
29280
29305
29325
29345
29355
29358
29365
29405
29425
29435
29440
29445
29450
29505
29515
29520
29530
29540
29550
29580
29590
29700
29705
29710
29715
29720
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.91
2.77
4.21
1.23
1.92
2.66
2.92
18.77
13.08
11.59
10.74
10.83
9.63
8.01
7.29
4.73
7.74
8.20
8.38
6.20
4.40
3.58
3.30
0.00
2.25
2.06
2.41
2.11
2.40
1.77
2.22
2.12
2.41
0.89
1.78
1.31
0.87
0.77
0.87
0.62
0.87
0.59
0.77
0.50
0.55
0.65
0.64
0.71
0.55
0.51
2.03
2.32
1.40
1.53
1.43
1.18
0.86
1.01
1.18
0.57
1.78
2.08
0.69
0.73
0.54
0.57
0.51
0.47
0.57
0.76
0.57
0.76
1.34
0.94
0.68
2.03
3.88
4.96
1.26
NA
5.90
7.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.89
11.94
6.12
7.99
NA
NA
NA
7.57
7.01
5.73
0.00
2.97
3.29
2.98
3.19
3.15
3.62
2.47
3.98
3.24
1.30
2.99
1.56
1.33
1.26
1.28
0.96
1.23
1.02
1.21
0.47
0.74
0.72
0.72
0.85
0.74
0.80
3.35
3.54
1.77
1.71
2.07
1.66
1.22
1.23
1.56
0.69
1.81
1.47
1.18
0.87
0.85
0.79
0.42
0.42
0.65
0.51
0.89
0.82
1.53
1.17
1.16
1.53
2.63
3.28
0.79
1.43
2.59
3.36
12.47
9.78
8.26
8.50
7.84
6.82
6.48
6.68
3.76
5.53
5.81
5.66
4.48
3.79
3.49
2.09
0.00
1.74
1.78
1.60
1.41
1.86
1.58
1.51
1.91
2.10
0.53
1.47
0.72
0.75
0.68
0.63
0.49
0.51
0.39
0.46
0.17
0.24
0.34
0.39
0.36
0.32
0.32
1.77
1.96
1.06
1.12
1.09
0.95
0.71
0.74
0.93
0.27
0.96
1.09
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.33
0.31
0.28
0.35
0.29
0.28
0.38
0.70
0.40
0.39
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Repair toe dislocation .........................................
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Treat toe dislocation ...........................................
Repair of toe dislocation ....................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Revision of foot bones .......................................
Fusion of foot bones ..........................................
Fusion of big toe joint .........................................
Fusion of big toe joint .........................................
Fusion of big toe joint .........................................
Amputation of midfoot ........................................
Amputation thru metatarsal ................................
Amputation toe & metatarsal ..............................
Amputation of toe ...............................................
Partial amputation of toe ....................................
High energy eswt, plantar f ................................
Foot/toes surgery procedure ..............................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of body cast .....................................
Application of figure eight ...................................
Application of shoulder cast ...............................
Application of shoulder cast ...............................
Application of long arm cast ...............................
Application of forearm cast ................................
Apply hand/wrist cast .........................................
Apply finger cast .................................................
Apply long arm splint ..........................................
Apply forearm splint ...........................................
Apply forearm splint ...........................................
Application of finger splint ..................................
Application of finger splint ..................................
Strapping of chest ..............................................
Strapping of low back .........................................
Strapping of shoulder .........................................
Strapping of elbow or wrist ................................
Strapping of hand or finger ................................
Application of hip cast ........................................
Application of hip casts ......................................
Application of long leg cast ................................
Application of long leg cast ................................
Apply long leg cast brace ...................................
Application of long leg cast ................................
Apply short leg cast ............................................
Apply short leg cast ............................................
Apply short leg cast ............................................
Addition of walker to cast ...................................
Apply rigid leg cast .............................................
Application of leg cast ........................................
Application, long leg splint .................................
Application lower leg splint .................................
Strapping of hip ..................................................
Strapping of knee ...............................................
Strapping of ankle and/or ft ................................
Strapping of toes ................................................
Application of paste boot ....................................
Application of foot splint .....................................
Removal/revision of cast ....................................
Removal/revision of cast ....................................
Removal/revision of cast ....................................
Removal/revision of cast ....................................
Repair of body cast ............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.26
0.43
0.57
0.13
0.26
0.43
0.45
3.08
2.16
1.86
1.70
1.68
1.47
1.22
1.13
0.65
1.05
1.15
1.18
0.86
0.61
0.50
0.41
0.00
0.41
0.45
0.28
0.28
0.44
0.28
0.36
0.35
0.42
0.13
0.30
0.17
0.15
0.13
0.14
0.07
0.12
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.03
0.04
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.35
0.40
0.24
0.26
0.25
0.20
0.14
0.15
0.20
0.08
0.27
0.27
0.08
0.09
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.09
0.08
0.13
0.20
0.09
0.12
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00249
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
4.20
7.08
9.74
2.62
NA
8.99
10.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
20.12
20.36
11.50
16.78
NA
NA
NA
12.58
11.09
9.44
0.00
5.63
5.80
5.67
5.58
5.99
5.67
5.05
6.45
6.07
2.32
5.07
3.04
2.35
2.16
2.29
1.65
2.22
1.68
2.05
1.03
1.32
1.41
1.40
1.62
1.34
1.34
5.73
6.26
3.41
3.50
3.75
3.04
2.22
2.39
2.94
1.34
3.86
3.82
1.95
1.69
1.42
1.41
0.99
0.95
1.29
1.36
1.54
1.71
3.07
2.20
1.96
Facility
Total
3.70
5.83
8.06
2.15
3.61
5.68
6.73
34.32
25.02
21.71
20.94
20.35
17.92
15.71
15.10
9.14
14.32
15.16
15.22
11.54
8.80
7.57
5.80
0.00
4.40
4.29
4.29
3.80
4.70
3.63
4.09
4.38
4.93
1.55
3.55
2.20
1.77
1.58
1.64
1.18
1.50
1.05
1.30
0.73
0.82
1.03
1.07
1.13
0.92
0.86
4.15
4.68
2.70
2.91
2.77
2.33
1.71
1.90
2.31
0.92
3.01
3.44
1.22
1.28
1.04
0.95
0.88
0.81
0.99
1.14
0.93
1.27
2.24
1.43
1.19
Global
010
010
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
70364
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
29730
29740
29750
29799
29800
29804
29805
29806
29807
29819
29820
29821
29822
29823
29824
29825
29826
29827
29830
29834
29835
29836
29837
29838
29840
29843
29844
29845
29846
29847
29848
29850
29851
29855
29856
29860
29861
29862
29863
29866
29867
29868
29870
29871
29873
29874
29875
29876
29877
29879
29880
29881
29882
29883
29884
29885
29886
29887
29888
29889
29891
29892
29893
29894
29895
29897
29898
29899
29900
29901
29902
29999
30000
3000F
30020
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
I
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.75
1.12
1.26
0.00
6.42
8.13
5.88
14.35
13.88
7.61
7.06
7.71
7.42
8.16
8.24
7.61
8.98
15.34
5.75
6.27
6.47
7.54
6.86
7.70
5.53
6.00
6.36
7.51
6.74
7.07
5.43
8.18
13.08
10.60
14.12
8.04
9.14
9.89
9.89
13.88
17.00
23.59
5.06
6.54
5.99
7.04
6.30
7.91
7.34
8.03
8.49
7.75
8.64
11.03
7.32
9.08
7.53
9.03
13.88
15.98
8.39
8.99
5.21
7.20
6.98
7.17
8.31
13.89
5.41
6.12
6.69
0.00
1.43
0.00
1.43
0.81
1.15
1.06
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.30
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.08
0.00
3.28
0.35
0.49
0.58
0.00
6.99
7.64
5.69
11.19
11.02
6.81
6.24
6.82
6.71
7.24
7.55
6.78
7.55
11.56
5.36
5.85
5.90
6.81
6.15
6.91
5.34
5.64
5.84
6.49
6.07
6.21
5.62
5.05
9.82
8.79
10.70
6.97
7.36
8.58
8.53
11.38
13.26
16.84
4.90
5.89
6.59
6.09
5.87
7.04
6.76
7.14
7.38
6.98
7.26
9.09
6.72
7.99
6.87
7.95
10.23
12.47
7.53
7.76
4.00
5.49
5.49
5.90
6.21
10.57
5.88
6.28
6.56
0.00
1.39
0.00
1.47
Windowing of cast ..............................................
Wedging of cast .................................................
Wedging of clubfoot cast ....................................
Casting/strapping procedure ..............................
Jaw arthroscopy/surgery ....................................
Jaw arthroscopy/surgery ....................................
Shoulder arthroscopy, dx ...................................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Shoulder arthroscopy/surgery ............................
Arthroscop rotator cuff repr ................................
Elbow arthroscopy ..............................................
Elbow arthroscopy/surgery .................................
Elbow arthroscopy/surgery .................................
Elbow arthroscopy/surgery .................................
Elbow arthroscopy/surgery .................................
Elbow arthroscopy/surgery .................................
Wrist arthroscopy ...............................................
Wrist arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Wrist arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Wrist arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Wrist arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Wrist arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Wrist endoscopy/surgery ....................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Tibial arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Tibial arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Hip arthroscopy, dx ............................................
Hip arthroscopy/surgery .....................................
Hip arthroscopy/surgery .....................................
Hip arthroscopy/surgery .....................................
Autgrft implnt, knee w/scope ..............................
Allgrft implnt, knee w/scope ...............................
Meniscal trnspl, knee w/scpe .............................
Knee arthroscopy, dx .........................................
Knee arthroscopy/drainage ................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Knee arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Scope, plantar fasciotomy ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Ankle arthroscopy/surgery ..................................
Mcp joint arthroscopy, dx ...................................
Mcp joint arthroscopy, surg ................................
Mcp joint arthroscopy, surg ................................
Arthroscopy of joint ............................................
Drainage of nose lesion .....................................
Blood press = 140/90 mmhg ...........................
Drainage of nose lesion .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.12
0.18
0.21
0.00
0.99
1.38
1.02
2.49
2.41
1.32
1.22
1.33
1.28
1.41
1.42
1.32
1.55
2.66
0.99
1.08
1.13
1.22
1.19
1.30
0.84
0.92
1.04
0.99
1.07
1.08
0.86
1.25
2.34
1.84
2.39
1.36
1.59
1.62
1.42
2.39
2.78
4.35
0.85
1.14
1.04
1.11
1.09
1.37
1.28
1.39
1.47
1.34
1.50
1.92
1.27
1.58
1.30
1.57
2.41
2.78
1.39
1.41
0.63
1.15
1.11
1.17
1.28
2.40
0.94
1.06
1.12
0.00
0.12
0.00
0.12
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00250
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.68
2.45
2.53
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
5.63
0.00
4.83
Facility
Total
1.22
1.79
2.05
0.00
14.40
17.15
12.59
28.03
27.31
15.74
14.52
15.86
15.41
16.81
17.21
15.71
18.08
29.56
12.10
13.20
13.50
15.57
14.20
15.91
11.71
12.56
13.24
14.99
13.88
14.36
11.91
14.48
25.24
21.23
27.21
16.37
18.09
20.09
19.84
27.65
33.04
44.78
10.81
13.57
13.62
14.24
13.26
16.32
15.38
16.56
17.34
16.07
17.40
22.04
15.31
18.65
15.70
18.55
26.52
31.23
17.31
18.16
9.84
13.84
13.58
14.24
15.80
26.86
12.23
13.46
14.37
0.00
2.94
0.00
3.02
Global
000
000
000
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
XXX
010
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70365
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
3002F
30100
30110
30115
30117
30118
30120
30124
30125
30130
30140
30150
30160
30200
30210
30220
30300
30310
30320
30400
30410
30420
30430
30435
30450
30460
30462
30465
30520
30540
30545
30560
30580
30600
30620
30630
30801
30802
30901
30903
30905
30906
30915
30920
30930
30999
31000
31002
31020
31030
31032
31040
31050
31051
31070
31075
31080
31081
31084
31085
31086
31087
31090
31200
31201
31205
31225
31230
31231
31233
31235
31237
31238
31239
31240
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.94
1.63
4.34
3.16
9.68
5.26
3.10
7.15
3.37
3.42
9.13
9.57
0.78
1.08
1.54
1.04
1.96
4.51
9.82
12.96
15.86
7.20
11.69
18.62
9.95
19.54
11.62
5.69
7.74
11.36
1.26
6.68
6.01
5.96
7.11
1.09
2.03
1.21
1.54
1.97
2.45
7.19
9.82
1.26
0.00
1.15
1.91
2.94
5.91
6.56
9.41
5.27
7.10
4.27
9.15
11.40
12.73
13.49
14.18
12.84
13.08
9.52
4.96
8.36
10.22
19.20
21.91
1.10
2.18
2.64
2.98
3.26
8.69
2.61
0.00
1.98
3.25
NA
13.18
NA
6.51
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.62
2.11
4.24
4.64
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.78
7.79
7.54
NA
NA
4.14
4.62
1.36
2.72
3.52
3.90
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.85
NA
8.55
11.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.39
4.31
4.92
5.21
5.25
NA
NA
0.00
0.82
1.57
5.78
4.64
9.22
6.02
3.62
8.34
5.61
6.21
11.04
10.24
0.74
1.31
1.53
1.92
3.11
7.06
15.53
18.42
17.96
16.06
19.41
21.95
9.97
20.30
12.00
6.68
9.30
11.93
2.14
5.81
5.03
8.86
7.97
1.93
2.37
0.32
0.50
0.76
1.20
6.71
9.00
1.62
0.00
1.40
3.25
5.20
6.68
7.25
9.85
6.37
8.26
5.95
9.76
13.57
14.04
13.54
14.00
13.32
12.57
12.59
9.24
9.20
11.91
17.87
19.42
0.88
1.48
1.72
1.89
2.10
8.02
1.74
Blood pressure > 140/90 mmhg .........................
Intranasal biopsy ................................................
Removal of nose polyp(s) ..................................
Removal of nose polyp(s) ..................................
Removal of intranasal lesion ..............................
Removal of intranasal lesion ..............................
Revision of nose .................................................
Removal of nose lesion ......................................
Removal of nose lesion ......................................
Excise inferior turbinate ......................................
Resect inferior turbinate .....................................
Partial removal of nose ......................................
Removal of nose ................................................
Injection treatment of nose .................................
Nasal sinus therapy ............................................
Insert nasal septal button ...................................
Remove nasal foreign body ...............................
Remove nasal foreign body ...............................
Remove nasal foreign body ...............................
Reconstruction of nose ......................................
Reconstruction of nose ......................................
Reconstruction of nose ......................................
Revision of nose .................................................
Revision of nose .................................................
Revision of nose .................................................
Revision of nose .................................................
Revision of nose .................................................
Repair nasal stenosis .........................................
Repair of nasal septum ......................................
Repair nasal defect ............................................
Repair nasal defect ............................................
Release of nasal adhesions ...............................
Repair upper jaw fistula .....................................
Repair mouth/nose fistula ..................................
Intranasal reconstruction ....................................
Repair nasal septum defect ...............................
Ablate inf turbinate, superf .................................
Cauterization, inner nose ...................................
Control of nosebleed ..........................................
Control of nosebleed ..........................................
Control of nosebleed ..........................................
Repeat control of nosebleed ..............................
Ligation, nasal sinus artery ................................
Ligation, upper jaw artery ...................................
Ther fx, nasal inf turbinate .................................
Nasal surgery procedure ....................................
Irrigation, maxillary sinus ....................................
Irrigation, sphenoid sinus ...................................
Exploration, maxillary sinus ................................
Exploration, maxillary sinus ................................
Explore sinus, remove polyps ............................
Exploration behind upper jaw .............................
Exploration, sphenoid sinus ...............................
Sphenoid sinus surgery ......................................
Exploration of frontal sinus .................................
Exploration of frontal sinus .................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Removal of frontal sinus ....................................
Exploration of sinuses ........................................
Removal of ethmoid sinus ..................................
Removal of ethmoid sinus ..................................
Removal of ethmoid sinus ..................................
Removal of upper jaw ........................................
Removal of upper jaw ........................................
Nasal endoscopy, dx ..........................................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, dx ................................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, dx ................................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.07
0.14
0.41
0.26
0.78
0.52
0.25
0.63
0.31
0.35
0.93
0.88
0.06
0.09
0.12
0.08
0.16
0.39
1.04
1.42
1.46
0.77
1.22
1.96
1.03
2.53
1.06
0.46
0.67
1.70
0.10
0.89
0.70
0.57
0.61
0.09
0.16
0.11
0.13
0.17
0.20
0.58
0.80
0.12
0.00
0.09
0.15
0.29
0.60
0.59
0.87
0.49
0.62
0.38
0.75
1.23
2.46
1.19
1.72
1.07
1.44
0.94
0.29
0.82
0.67
1.59
1.77
0.09
0.20
0.26
0.28
0.27
0.62
0.24
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00251
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
2.99
5.02
NA
16.60
NA
12.29
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.46
3.28
5.90
5.76
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.14
15.36
14.25
NA
NA
5.32
6.81
2.68
4.39
5.66
6.55
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.09
NA
11.78
18.04
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.58
6.69
7.82
8.47
8.78
NA
NA
Facility
Total
0.00
1.83
3.34
10.53
8.06
19.68
11.80
6.97
16.12
9.29
9.98
21.10
20.69
1.58
2.48
3.19
3.04
5.23
11.96
26.39
32.80
35.28
24.03
32.32
42.53
20.95
42.37
24.68
12.83
17.71
24.99
3.50
13.38
11.74
15.39
15.69
3.11
4.56
1.64
2.17
2.90
3.85
14.48
19.62
3.00
0.00
2.64
5.31
8.43
13.19
14.40
20.13
12.13
15.98
10.60
19.66
26.20
29.23
28.22
29.90
27.23
27.09
23.05
14.49
18.38
22.80
38.66
43.10
2.07
3.86
4.62
5.15
5.63
17.33
4.59
Global
XXX
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
010
010
000
000
000
000
090
090
010
YYY
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
010
000
70366
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
31254
31255
31256
31267
31276
31287
31288
31290
31291
31292
31293
31294
31299
31300
31320
31360
31365
31367
31368
31370
31375
31380
31382
31390
31395
31400
31420
31500
31502
31505
31510
31511
31512
31513
31515
31520
31525
31526
31527
31528
31529
31530
31531
31535
31536
31540
31541
31545
31546
31560
31561
31570
31571
31575
31576
31577
31578
31579
31580
31582
31584
31587
31588
31590
31595
31599
31600
31601
31603
31605
31610
31611
31612
31613
31614
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.64
6.95
3.29
5.45
8.84
3.91
4.57
17.21
18.16
14.74
16.19
19.03
0.00
14.27
5.25
17.05
24.12
21.83
27.05
21.35
20.18
20.18
20.49
27.49
31.04
10.29
10.20
2.33
0.65
0.61
1.92
2.16
2.07
2.10
1.80
2.56
2.63
2.57
3.27
2.37
2.68
3.38
3.58
3.16
3.55
4.12
4.52
6.30
9.73
5.45
5.99
3.86
4.26
1.10
1.97
2.47
2.84
2.26
12.36
21.59
19.61
11.97
13.09
6.96
8.33
0.00
7.17
4.44
4.14
3.57
8.75
5.63
0.91
4.58
7.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.31
1.45
3.31
3.13
3.21
NA
3.55
NA
3.65
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.69
NA
1.91
3.67
3.77
4.29
3.79
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.10
NA
NA
2.86
4.12
2.12
3.30
5.13
2.46
2.82
12.08
12.51
10.64
11.41
12.91
0.00
15.02
10.33
16.77
20.42
21.95
25.56
22.32
20.44
20.66
21.67
24.45
28.38
13.81
9.57
0.55
0.28
0.61
1.25
1.06
1.36
1.46
1.06
1.56
1.66
1.72
1.88
1.46
1.71
1.96
2.28
2.00
2.26
2.55
2.79
3.48
4.98
3.16
3.38
2.39
2.61
0.89
1.29
1.53
1.52
1.48
15.96
25.87
18.20
9.29
13.65
15.58
10.58
0.00
3.20
2.41
1.71
1.19
8.28
7.08
0.35
6.01
8.74
Revision of ethmoid sinus ..................................
Removal of ethmoid sinus ..................................
Exploration maxillary sinus .................................
Endoscopy, maxillary sinus ................................
Sinus endoscopy, surgical .................................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surg .............................
Sinus surgery procedure ....................................
Removal of larynx lesion ....................................
Diagnostic incision, larynx ..................................
Removal of larynx ..............................................
Removal of larynx ..............................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Partial removal of larynx ....................................
Removal of larynx & pharynx .............................
Reconstruct larynx & pharynx ............................
Revision of larynx ...............................................
Removal of epiglottis ..........................................
Insert emergency airway ....................................
Change of windpipe airway ................................
Diagnostic laryngoscopy ....................................
Laryngoscopy with biopsy ..................................
Remove foreign body, larynx .............................
Removal of larynx lesion ....................................
Injection into vocal cord .....................................
Laryngoscopy for aspiration ...............................
Dx laryngoscopy, newborn .................................
Dx laryngoscopy excl nb ....................................
Dx laryngoscopy w/oper scope ..........................
Laryngoscopy for treatment ...............................
Laryngoscopy and dilation .................................
Laryngoscopy and dilation .................................
Laryngoscopy w/fb removal ...............................
Laryngoscopy w/fb & op scope ..........................
Laryngoscopy w/biopsy ......................................
Laryngoscopy w/bx & op scope .........................
Laryngoscopy w/exc of tumor ............................
Larynscop w/tumr exc + scope ..........................
Remove vc lesion w/scope ................................
Remove vc lesion scope/graft ............................
Laryngoscop w/arytenoidectom ..........................
Larynscop, remve cart + scop ............................
Laryngoscope w/vc inj ........................................
Laryngoscop w/vc inj + scope ............................
Diagnostic laryngoscopy ....................................
Laryngoscopy with biopsy ..................................
Remove foreign body, larynx .............................
Removal of larynx lesion ....................................
Diagnostic laryngoscopy ....................................
Revision of larynx ...............................................
Revision of larynx ...............................................
Treat larynx fracture ...........................................
Revision of larynx ...............................................
Revision of larynx ...............................................
Reinnervate larynx .............................................
Larynx nerve surgery .........................................
Larynx surgery procedure ..................................
Incision of windpipe ............................................
Incision of windpipe ............................................
Incision of windpipe ............................................
Incision of windpipe ............................................
Incision of windpipe ............................................
Surgery/speech prosthesis .................................
Puncture/clear windpipe .....................................
Repair windpipe opening ....................................
Repair windpipe opening ....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.45
0.73
0.33
0.55
0.92
0.39
0.46
1.40
1.68
1.21
1.28
1.53
0.00
1.17
0.46
1.38
1.97
1.78
2.20
1.74
1.63
1.70
1.67
2.23
2.48
0.83
0.83
0.17
0.05
0.05
0.16
0.19
0.18
0.17
0.14
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.26
0.19
0.22
0.29
0.29
0.26
0.29
0.33
0.37
0.37
0.78
0.43
0.49
0.31
0.35
0.09
0.14
0.21
0.23
0.18
1.00
1.75
1.71
0.97
1.06
0.84
0.68
0.00
0.80
0.40
0.44
0.40
0.79
0.46
0.08
0.42
0.58
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00252
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.01
2.11
5.39
5.48
5.46
NA
5.49
NA
6.49
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.86
NA
3.10
5.78
6.45
7.36
6.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.09
NA
NA
Facility
Total
7.95
11.80
5.74
9.30
14.89
6.76
7.85
30.69
32.35
26.59
28.88
33.47
0.00
30.46
16.04
35.20
46.51
45.56
54.81
45.41
42.25
42.54
43.83
54.17
61.90
24.93
20.60
3.05
0.98
1.27
3.33
3.41
3.61
3.73
3.00
4.32
4.50
4.50
5.41
4.02
4.61
5.63
6.15
5.42
6.10
7.00
7.68
10.15
15.49
9.04
9.86
6.56
7.22
2.08
3.40
4.21
4.59
3.92
29.32
49.21
39.52
22.23
27.80
23.38
19.59
0.00
11.17
7.25
6.29
5.16
17.82
13.17
1.34
11.01
16.43
Global
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
010
010
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
090
090
000
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70367
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
31615
31620
31622
31623
31624
31625
31628
31629
31630
31631
31632
31633
31635
31636
31637
31638
31640
31641
31643
31645
31646
31656
31700
31708
31710
31715
31717
31720
31725
31730
31750
31755
31760
31766
31770
31775
31780
31781
31785
31786
31800
31805
31820
31825
31830
31899
32000
32002
32005
32019
32020
32035
32036
32095
32100
32110
32120
32124
32140
32141
32150
32151
32160
32200
32201
32215
32220
32225
32310
32320
32400
32402
32405
32420
32440
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.09
1.40
2.78
2.88
2.88
3.36
3.80
4.09
3.81
4.36
1.03
1.32
3.67
4.30
1.58
4.88
4.93
5.02
3.49
3.16
2.72
2.17
1.34
1.41
1.30
1.11
2.12
1.06
1.96
2.85
13.00
15.91
22.32
30.38
22.48
23.50
17.69
23.49
17.20
23.94
7.42
13.11
4.48
6.80
4.49
0.00
1.54
2.19
2.19
4.17
3.97
8.66
9.67
8.35
15.22
22.97
11.52
12.70
13.91
13.98
14.13
14.19
9.29
15.27
3.99
11.31
23.96
13.94
13.42
23.96
1.76
7.55
1.93
2.18
24.96
2.60
5.66
5.67
6.44
5.79
5.83
7.04
14.29
NA
NA
0.81
0.92
6.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.15
4.87
7.31
2.16
2.04
NA
NA
8.27
0.33
0.65
2.20
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.68
7.68
5.78
0.00
3.06
3.22
6.47
20.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
20.76
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.13
NA
0.67
NA
NA
1.20
0.55
1.06
1.05
1.05
1.21
1.30
1.40
1.72
1.77
0.31
0.40
1.43
1.77
0.56
1.98
2.08
1.89
1.23
1.12
1.00
0.83
0.68
0.46
0.41
0.34
0.79
0.33
0.58
1.00
17.60
24.59
10.74
13.69
10.27
11.82
11.08
12.16
10.21
13.13
9.27
7.23
3.66
5.39
3.99
0.00
0.48
1.06
0.70
1.65
1.35
5.87
6.45
5.38
7.84
10.76
7.09
7.23
7.70
7.57
7.62
8.02
5.28
8.63
1.30
6.92
12.99
7.67
7.41
12.19
0.55
5.12
0.63
0.68
12.93
Visualization of windpipe ....................................
Endobronchial us add-on ...................................
Dx bronchoscope/wash ......................................
Dx bronchoscope/brush .....................................
Dx bronchoscope/lavage ....................................
Bronchoscopy w/biopsy(s) .................................
Bronchoscopy/lung bx, each ..............................
Bronchoscopy/needle bx, each ..........................
Bronchoscopy dilate/fx repr ................................
Bronchoscopy, dilate w/stent .............................
Bronchoscopy/lung bx, add’l ..............................
Bronchoscopy/needle bx add’l ...........................
Bronchoscopy w/fb removal ...............................
Bronchoscopy, bronch stents .............................
Bronchoscopy, stent add-on ..............................
Bronchoscopy, revise stent ................................
Bronchoscopy w/tumor excise ...........................
Bronchoscopy, treat blockage ............................
Diag bronchoscope/catheter ..............................
Bronchoscopy, clear airways .............................
Bronchoscopy, reclear airway ............................
Bronchoscopy, inj for x-ray ................................
Insertion of airway catheter ................................
Instill airway contrast dye ...................................
Insertion of airway catheter ................................
Injection for bronchus x-ray ................................
Bronchial brush biopsy .......................................
Clearance of airways ..........................................
Clearance of airways ..........................................
Intro, windpipe wire/tube ....................................
Repair of windpipe .............................................
Repair of windpipe .............................................
Repair of windpipe .............................................
Reconstruction of windpipe ................................
Repair/graft of bronchus .....................................
Reconstruct bronchus ........................................
Reconstruct windpipe .........................................
Reconstruct windpipe .........................................
Remove windpipe lesion ....................................
Remove windpipe lesion ....................................
Repair of windpipe injury ....................................
Repair of windpipe injury ....................................
Closure of windpipe lesion .................................
Repair of windpipe defect ..................................
Revise windpipe scar .........................................
Airways surgical procedure ................................
Drainage of chest ...............................................
Treatment of collapsed lung ...............................
Treat lung lining chemically ................................
Insert pleural catheter ........................................
Insertion of chest tube ........................................
Exploration of chest ............................................
Exploration of chest ............................................
Biopsy through chest wall ..................................
Exploration/biopsy of chest ................................
Explore/repair chest ...........................................
Re-exploration of chest ......................................
Explore chest free adhesions .............................
Removal of lung lesion(s) ..................................
Remove/treat lung lesions ..................................
Removal of lung lesion(s) ..................................
Remove lung foreign body .................................
Open chest heart massage ................................
Drain, open, lung lesion .....................................
Drain, percut, lung lesion ...................................
Treat chest lining ................................................
Release of lung ..................................................
Partial release of lung ........................................
Removal of chest lining ......................................
Free/remove chest lining ....................................
Needle biopsy chest lining .................................
Open biopsy chest lining ....................................
Biopsy, lung or mediastinum ..............................
Puncture/clear lung ............................................
Removal of lung .................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.16
0.11
0.18
0.13
0.13
0.18
0.18
0.16
0.32
0.34
0.18
0.16
0.24
0.31
0.13
0.22
0.46
0.35
0.20
0.16
0.14
0.15
0.08
0.07
0.12
0.07
0.14
0.07
0.14
0.21
1.05
1.29
2.94
4.52
2.83
3.01
1.65
2.24
1.59
3.29
0.79
1.82
0.38
0.53
0.44
0.00
0.08
0.12
0.23
0.42
0.43
1.26
1.43
1.22
2.23
3.21
1.63
1.89
1.96
2.00
2.00
2.03
1.31
2.13
0.24
1.68
3.56
2.06
1.99
3.51
0.10
1.07
0.11
0.12
3.68
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00253
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
4.85
7.17
8.63
9.45
8.80
9.37
11.02
18.54
NA
NA
2.02
2.40
10.04
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.47
7.73
9.63
3.58
3.52
NA
NA
10.53
1.46
2.75
5.26
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.54
15.01
10.71
0.00
4.68
5.53
8.89
24.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
24.99
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.99
NA
2.71
NA
NA
Facility
Total
3.45
2.06
4.02
4.06
4.06
4.75
5.28
5.65
5.85
6.47
1.52
1.88
5.34
6.38
2.27
7.08
7.47
7.26
4.92
4.44
3.86
3.15
2.10
1.94
1.83
1.52
3.05
1.46
2.68
4.06
31.65
41.79
36.00
48.59
35.58
38.33
30.42
37.89
29.00
40.36
17.48
22.16
8.52
12.72
8.92
0.00
2.10
3.37
3.12
6.24
5.75
15.79
17.55
14.95
25.29
36.94
20.24
21.82
23.57
23.55
23.75
24.24
15.88
26.03
5.53
19.91
40.51
23.67
22.82
39.66
2.41
13.74
2.67
2.98
41.57
Global
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
000
000
090
70368
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
32442
32445
32480
32482
32484
32486
32488
32491
32500
32501
32503
32504
32540
32601
32602
32603
32604
32605
32606
32650
32651
32652
32653
32654
32655
32656
32657
32658
32659
32660
32661
32662
32663
32664
32665
32800
32810
32815
32820
32850
32851
32852
32853
32854
32855
32856
32900
32905
32906
32940
32960
32997
32999
33010
33011
33015
33020
33025
33030
33031
33050
33120
33130
33140
33141
33200
33201
33206
33207
33208
33210
33211
33212
33213
33214
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
26.20
25.05
23.71
24.96
20.66
23.88
25.67
21.22
21.97
4.68
30.00
34.80
14.62
5.45
5.95
7.80
8.77
6.92
8.39
10.73
12.89
18.63
12.85
12.42
13.08
12.89
13.63
11.61
11.57
17.40
13.23
16.42
18.44
14.18
15.52
13.67
13.03
23.12
21.45
0.00
38.57
41.74
47.74
50.90
0.00
0.00
20.24
20.72
26.73
19.40
1.84
5.99
0.00
2.24
2.24
6.79
12.59
12.07
18.68
21.76
14.34
24.52
21.36
19.97
4.83
12.46
10.16
6.66
8.03
8.12
3.30
3.39
5.51
6.36
7.74
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.74
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
14.80
14.10
12.09
12.95
11.41
13.28
13.82
12.66
12.39
1.54
15.11
16.72
9.66
2.36
2.53
3.04
3.46
2.91
3.34
6.78
7.25
10.17
6.99
7.55
7.26
7.96
7.70
7.37
7.47
9.51
7.81
8.85
10.79
7.65
8.15
7.43
7.54
11.00
12.20
0.00
27.74
33.26
31.84
34.83
0.00
0.00
9.91
10.16
12.09
9.50
0.56
1.92
0.00
0.78
0.81
4.96
6.80
6.37
9.55
10.06
7.86
11.61
10.14
10.91
1.58
6.86
6.60
4.47
4.67
4.78
1.25
1.31
3.37
3.73
4.90
Sleeve pneumonectomy .....................................
Removal of lung .................................................
Partial removal of lung .......................................
Bilobectomy ........................................................
Segmentectomy ..................................................
Sleeve lobectomy ...............................................
Completion pneumonectomy ..............................
Lung volume reduction .......................................
Partial removal of lung .......................................
Repair bronchus add-on .....................................
Resect apical lung tumor ...................................
Resect apical lung tum/chest .............................
Removal of lung lesion .......................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, diagnostic ...................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Thoracoscopy, surgical ......................................
Repair lung hernia ..............................................
Close chest after drainage .................................
Close bronchial fistula ........................................
Reconstruct injured chest ...................................
Donor pneumonectomy ......................................
Lung transplant, single .......................................
Lung transplant with bypass ..............................
Lung transplant, double ......................................
Lung transplant with bypass ..............................
Prepare donor lung, single .................................
Prepare donor lung, double ...............................
Removal of rib(s) ................................................
Revise & repair chest wall .................................
Revise & repair chest wall .................................
Revision of lung ..................................................
Therapeutic pneumothorax ................................
Total lung lavage ................................................
Chest surgery procedure ....................................
Drainage of heart sac .........................................
Repeat drainage of heart sac ............................
Incision of heart sac ...........................................
Incision of heart sac ...........................................
Incision of heart sac ...........................................
Partial removal of heart sac ...............................
Partial removal of heart sac ...............................
Removal of heart sac lesion ..............................
Removal of heart lesion .....................................
Removal of heart lesion .....................................
Heart revascularize (tmr) ....................................
Heart tmr w/other procedure ..............................
Insertion of heart pacemaker .............................
Insertion of heart pacemaker .............................
Insertion of heart pacemaker .............................
Insertion of heart pacemaker .............................
Insertion of heart pacemaker .............................
Insertion of heart electrode ................................
Insertion of heart electrode ................................
Insertion of pulse generator ...............................
Insertion of pulse generator ...............................
Upgrade of pacemaker system ..........................
Malpractice
RVUs
3.84
3.71
3.49
3.66
3.03
3.51
3.80
2.98
3.25
0.65
4.37
5.07
2.07
0.80
0.87
1.14
1.25
1.00
1.22
1.58
1.86
2.72
1.88
1.63
1.89
1.89
1.99
1.69
1.62
2.08
1.92
2.17
2.72
2.32
2.15
1.98
1.93
3.27
2.52
0.00
5.56
6.00
7.05
7.20
0.00
0.00
2.93
3.15
3.97
2.88
0.16
0.55
0.00
0.14
0.15
0.65
1.79
1.80
2.83
3.13
2.14
3.69
3.00
2.85
0.69
1.70
1.36
0.52
0.59
0.56
0.18
0.21
0.43
0.45
0.58
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00254
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.74
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
44.84
42.86
39.29
41.57
35.10
40.67
43.29
36.86
37.61
6.87
49.48
56.59
26.35
8.61
9.35
11.98
13.48
10.83
12.95
19.09
22.00
31.52
21.72
21.60
22.23
22.74
23.32
20.67
20.66
28.99
22.96
27.44
31.95
24.15
25.82
23.08
22.50
37.39
36.17
0.00
71.87
81.00
86.63
92.93
0.00
0.00
33.08
34.03
42.79
31.78
2.56
8.46
0.00
3.16
3.20
12.40
21.18
20.24
31.06
34.95
24.34
39.82
34.50
33.73
7.10
21.02
18.12
11.65
13.29
13.46
4.73
4.91
9.31
10.54
13.22
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
090
090
090
XXX
XXX
090
090
090
090
000
000
YYY
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70369
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
33215
33216
33217
33218
33220
33222
33223
33224
33225
33226
33233
33234
33235
33236
33237
33238
33240
33241
33243
33244
33245
33246
33249
33250
33251
33253
33261
33282
33284
33300
33305
33310
33315
33320
33321
33322
33330
33332
33335
33400
33401
33403
33404
33405
33406
33410
33411
33412
33413
33414
33415
33416
33417
33420
33422
33425
33426
33427
33430
33460
33463
33464
33465
33468
33470
33471
33472
33474
33475
33476
33478
33496
33500
33501
33502
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.75
5.77
5.74
5.43
5.51
4.95
6.45
9.04
8.33
8.68
3.29
7.81
9.39
12.58
13.69
15.20
7.59
3.24
22.61
13.74
14.28
20.68
14.21
21.82
24.84
31.01
24.84
4.16
2.50
17.89
21.41
18.48
22.34
16.76
20.17
20.59
21.40
23.92
29.96
28.46
23.87
24.85
28.50
34.95
37.44
32.41
36.20
41.94
43.43
30.30
27.11
30.30
28.49
22.67
25.90
26.96
32.95
39.94
33.45
23.56
25.58
27.29
28.75
30.07
20.78
22.22
22.22
23.01
32.95
25.73
26.70
27.21
25.51
17.75
21.01
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.19
4.21
4.24
4.31
4.28
4.30
4.60
4.01
3.26
3.83
3.28
4.92
6.83
7.45
7.80
8.22
4.59
2.97
11.49
8.92
7.92
10.31
8.38
11.05
11.69
13.86
11.80
4.03
3.54
9.26
10.64
9.61
10.91
8.24
9.81
10.39
10.29
10.54
13.37
15.71
13.54
14.34
14.58
18.34
19.18
16.63
18.79
20.46
20.87
14.17
12.05
13.54
13.65
9.59
13.69
13.09
17.18
19.42
17.34
11.33
12.95
13.56
13.00
13.69
10.72
9.78
11.89
10.91
15.41
11.99
13.09
12.78
11.49
8.30
11.10
Reposition pacing-defib lead ..............................
Insert lead pace-defib, one ................................
Insert lead pace-defib, dual ................................
Repair lead pace-defib, one ...............................
Repair lead pace-defib, dual ..............................
Revise pocket, pacemaker .................................
Revise pocket, pacing-defib ...............................
Insert pacing lead & connect .............................
L ventric pacing lead add-on ..............................
Reposition l ventric lead .....................................
Removal of pacemaker system ..........................
Removal of pacemaker system ..........................
Removal pacemaker electrode ..........................
Remove electrode/thoracotomy .........................
Remove electrode/thoracotomy .........................
Remove electrode/thoracotomy .........................
Insert pulse generator ........................................
Remove pulse generator ....................................
Remove eltrd/thoracotomy .................................
Remove eltrd, transven ......................................
Insert epic eltrd pace-defib .................................
Insert epic eltrd/generator ..................................
Eltrd/insert pace-defib ........................................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Reconstruct atria ................................................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Implant pat-active ht record ...............................
Remove pat-active ht record ..............................
Repair of heart wound ........................................
Repair of heart wound ........................................
Exploratory heart surgery ...................................
Exploratory heart surgery ...................................
Repair major blood vessel(s) .............................
Repair major vessel ...........................................
Repair major blood vessel(s) .............................
Insert major vessel graft .....................................
Insert major vessel graft .....................................
Insert major vessel graft .....................................
Repair of aortic valve .........................................
Valvuloplasty, open ............................................
Valvuloplasty, w/cp bypass ................................
Prepare heart-aorta conduit ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Replacement of aortic valve ...............................
Repair of aortic valve .........................................
Revision, subvalvular tissue ...............................
Revise ventricle muscle .....................................
Repair of aortic valve .........................................
Revision of mitral valve ......................................
Revision of mitral valve ......................................
Repair of mitral valve .........................................
Repair of mitral valve .........................................
Repair of mitral valve .........................................
Replacement of mitral valve ...............................
Revision of tricuspid valve .................................
Valvuloplasty, tricuspid .......................................
Valvuloplasty, tricuspid .......................................
Replace tricuspid valve ......................................
Revision of tricuspid valve .................................
Revision of pulmonary valve ..............................
Valvotomy, pulmonary valve ..............................
Revision of pulmonary valve ..............................
Revision of pulmonary valve ..............................
Replacement, pulmonary valve ..........................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Repair, prosth valve clot ....................................
Repair heart vessel fistula ..................................
Repair heart vessel fistula ..................................
Coronary artery correction .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.37
0.36
0.39
0.37
0.37
0.42
0.45
0.54
0.45
0.59
0.22
0.56
0.73
1.68
1.59
2.02
0.41
0.18
2.09
0.99
2.01
2.63
0.77
3.18
3.59
4.52
3.45
0.23
0.14
2.65
3.12
2.58
3.27
2.07
2.90
2.85
2.81
3.02
4.27
4.10
3.56
3.54
4.32
5.31
5.43
4.68
5.46
6.37
6.51
4.56
4.13
4.56
4.09
1.81
3.93
4.06
5.01
6.07
5.08
3.44
3.86
4.14
4.38
4.06
1.03
3.38
3.54
3.21
4.92
2.41
3.88
4.12
3.86
1.90
2.99
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00255
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
8.31
10.34
10.37
10.11
10.16
9.67
11.50
13.59
12.04
13.10
6.79
13.29
16.95
21.71
23.08
25.44
12.59
6.39
36.19
23.65
24.21
33.62
23.36
36.05
40.12
49.39
40.09
8.42
6.18
29.80
35.17
30.67
36.52
27.07
32.88
33.83
34.50
37.48
47.60
48.27
40.97
42.73
47.40
58.60
62.05
53.72
60.45
68.77
70.81
49.03
43.29
48.40
46.23
34.07
43.52
44.11
55.14
65.43
55.87
38.33
42.39
44.99
46.13
47.82
32.53
35.38
37.65
37.13
53.28
40.13
43.67
44.11
40.86
27.95
35.10
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
ZZZ
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70370
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
33503
33504
33505
33506
33507
33508
33510
33511
33512
33513
33514
33516
33517
33518
33519
33521
33522
33523
33530
33533
33534
33535
33536
33542
33545
33548
33572
33600
33602
33606
33608
33610
33611
33612
33615
33617
33619
33641
33645
33647
33660
33665
33670
33681
33684
33688
33690
33692
33694
33697
33702
33710
33720
33722
33730
33732
33735
33736
33737
33750
33755
33762
33764
33766
33767
33768
33770
33771
33774
33775
33776
33777
33778
33779
33780
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
21.75
24.62
26.80
35.45
30.00
0.31
28.96
29.96
31.75
31.95
32.70
34.95
2.57
4.84
7.11
9.39
11.65
13.93
5.85
29.96
32.15
34.45
37.44
28.81
36.72
37.97
4.44
29.47
28.50
30.69
31.04
30.56
33.95
34.95
33.95
36.94
44.93
21.36
24.78
28.69
29.96
28.56
34.95
30.56
29.61
30.57
19.52
30.70
33.95
35.95
26.50
29.67
26.52
28.37
34.20
28.12
21.36
23.48
21.73
21.38
21.76
21.76
21.76
22.73
24.46
8.00
36.94
34.60
30.93
32.15
33.99
33.41
39.94
36.16
41.69
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.76
11.84
12.94
14.60
13.68
0.10
16.38
17.12
17.65
17.83
18.10
18.85
0.84
1.58
2.33
3.08
3.82
4.54
1.92
16.51
17.76
18.18
18.34
13.03
15.67
19.35
1.45
12.55
12.48
13.71
14.14
13.64
14.17
15.19
13.18
16.04
20.86
9.60
11.80
13.81
13.52
13.87
13.21
14.72
13.66
10.50
10.19
13.96
14.26
14.91
12.60
14.00
12.32
13.89
14.16
13.42
8.98
11.88
10.96
10.24
8.83
10.18
10.25
11.70
11.75
2.67
14.72
12.42
14.70
15.03
15.85
15.66
16.94
15.41
19.14
Coronary artery graft ..........................................
Coronary artery graft ..........................................
Repair artery w/tunnel ........................................
Repair artery, translocation ................................
Repair art, intramural .........................................
Endoscopic vein harvest ....................................
CABG, vein, single .............................................
CABG, vein, two .................................................
CABG, vein, three ..............................................
CABG, vein, four ................................................
CABG, vein, five .................................................
Cabg, vein, six or more ......................................
CABG, artery-vein, single ...................................
CABG, artery-vein, two ......................................
CABG, artery-vein, three ....................................
CABG, artery-vein, four ......................................
CABG, artery-vein, five ......................................
Cabg, art-vein, six or more ................................
Coronary artery, bypass/reop .............................
CABG, arterial, single .........................................
CABG, arterial, two ............................................
CABG, arterial, three ..........................................
Cabg, arterial, four or more ................................
Removal of heart lesion .....................................
Repair of heart damage .....................................
Restore/remodel, ventricle .................................
Open coronary endarterectomy .........................
Closure of valve .................................................
Closure of valve .................................................
Anastomosis/artery-aorta ...................................
Repair anomaly w/conduit ..................................
Repair by enlargement .......................................
Repair double ventricle ......................................
Repair double ventricle ......................................
Repair, modified fontan ......................................
Repair single ventricle ........................................
Repair single ventricle ........................................
Repair heart septum defect ................................
Revision of heart veins .......................................
Repair heart septum defects ..............................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart chambers ..................................
Repair heart septum defect ................................
Repair heart septum defect ................................
Repair heart septum defect ................................
Reinforce pulmonary artery ................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defects .......................................
Repair of heart defect ........................................
Repair of heart defect ........................................
Repair heart-vein defect(s) .................................
Repair heart-vein defect .....................................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Major vessel shunt .............................................
Major vessel shunt .............................................
Major vessel shunt .............................................
Major vessel shunt & graft .................................
Major vessel shunt .............................................
Major vessel shunt .............................................
Cavopulmonary shunting ....................................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.77
3.35
2.18
4.65
4.05
0.04
4.40
4.55
4.66
4.87
4.76
5.11
0.39
0.73
1.04
1.37
1.77
2.12
0.88
4.55
4.69
5.01
5.42
4.37
5.19
5.51
0.65
4.41
3.81
4.40
4.73
4.55
4.36
5.28
4.31
5.64
6.44
3.22
3.78
3.31
4.48
3.99
4.64
4.44
3.38
4.72
1.96
4.57
5.26
4.08
3.67
4.42
3.83
1.30
5.01
3.67
1.91
3.08
3.24
1.16
3.25
3.13
3.00
3.69
3.81
1.19
5.72
5.66
4.80
4.98
5.07
5.47
6.18
2.91
3.67
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00256
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
33.28
39.81
41.92
54.70
47.73
0.45
49.74
51.63
54.06
54.65
55.56
58.91
3.80
7.15
10.48
13.84
17.24
20.59
8.65
51.02
54.60
57.64
61.20
46.21
57.58
62.83
6.54
46.43
44.79
48.80
49.91
48.75
52.48
55.42
51.44
58.62
72.23
34.18
40.36
45.81
47.96
46.42
52.80
49.72
46.65
45.79
31.67
49.23
53.47
54.94
42.77
48.09
42.67
43.56
53.37
45.21
32.25
38.44
35.93
32.78
33.84
35.07
35.01
38.12
40.02
11.86
57.38
52.68
50.43
52.16
54.91
54.54
63.06
54.48
64.50
Global
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70371
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
33781
33786
33788
33800
33802
33803
33813
33814
33820
33822
33824
33840
33845
33851
33852
33853
33860
33861
33863
33870
33875
33877
33880
33881
33883
33884
33886
33889
33891
33910
33915
33916
33917
33920
33922
33924
33925
33926
33930
33933
33935
33940
33944
33945
33960
33961
33967
33968
33970
33971
33973
33974
33975
33976
33977
33978
33979
33980
33999
34001
34051
34101
34111
34151
34201
34203
34401
34421
34451
34471
34490
34501
34502
34510
34520
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
R
X
C
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
36.40
38.94
26.58
16.22
17.63
19.57
20.62
25.73
16.27
17.29
19.49
20.60
22.09
21.24
23.67
31.67
37.94
41.94
44.93
43.93
33.01
42.54
33.00
28.00
20.00
8.20
17.00
15.92
20.00
24.55
20.99
25.79
24.46
31.90
23.48
5.49
29.50
42.00
0.00
0.00
60.87
0.00
0.00
42.04
19.33
10.91
4.84
0.64
6.74
9.68
9.75
14.39
20.97
22.97
19.26
21.70
45.93
56.17
0.00
12.89
15.19
9.99
9.99
24.96
10.01
16.48
24.96
11.98
26.96
10.16
9.85
15.98
26.91
18.92
17.92
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.37
16.76
11.98
8.13
9.25
9.79
10.94
12.68
8.38
8.98
10.01
10.32
11.38
10.71
11.39
14.86
16.50
17.76
18.74
18.43
14.13
16.36
13.51
11.99
9.21
2.58
8.25
5.19
6.98
11.46
9.66
11.37
12.22
13.86
10.93
1.85
14.70
17.73
0.00
0.00
28.85
0.00
0.00
21.45
4.92
3.62
1.85
0.23
2.29
6.02
3.32
7.90
6.30
7.57
11.10
11.78
14.96
25.31
0.00
6.73
7.80
5.37
5.37
10.43
5.43
8.08
10.69
6.31
11.47
5.32
5.44
8.51
12.33
9.44
8.47
Repair great vessels defect ...............................
Repair arterial trunk ............................................
Revision of pulmonary artery .............................
Aortic suspension ...............................................
Repair vessel defect ...........................................
Repair vessel defect ...........................................
Repair septal defect ...........................................
Repair septal defect ...........................................
Revise major vessel ...........................................
Revise major vessel ...........................................
Revise major vessel ...........................................
Remove aorta constriction .................................
Remove aorta constriction .................................
Remove aorta constriction .................................
Repair septal defect ...........................................
Repair septal defect ...........................................
Ascending aortic graft ........................................
Ascending aortic graft ........................................
Ascending aortic graft ........................................
Transverse aortic arch graft ...............................
Thoracic aortic graft ...........................................
Thoracoabdominal graft .....................................
Endovasc taa repr incl subcl ..............................
Endovasc taa repr w/o subcl ..............................
Insert endovasc prosth, taa ................................
Endovasc prosth, taa, add-on ............................
Endovasc prosth, delayed ..................................
Artery transpose/endovas taa ............................
Car-car bp grft/endovas taa ...............................
Remove lung artery emboli ................................
Remove lung artery emboli ................................
Surgery of great vessel ......................................
Repair pulmonary artery .....................................
Repair pulmonary atresia ...................................
Transect pulmonary artery .................................
Remove pulmonary shunt ..................................
Rpr pul art unifocal w/o cpb ...............................
Repr pul art, unifocal w/cpb ...............................
Removal of donor heart/lung ..............................
Prepare donor heart/lung ...................................
Transplantation, heart/lung .................................
Removal of donor heart .....................................
Prepare donor heart ...........................................
Transplantation of heart .....................................
External circulation assist ...................................
External circulation assist ...................................
Insert ia percut device ........................................
Remove aortic assist device ..............................
Aortic circulation assist .......................................
Aortic circulation assist .......................................
Insert balloon device ..........................................
Remove intra-aortic balloon ...............................
Implant ventricular device ..................................
Implant ventricular device ..................................
Remove ventricular device .................................
Remove ventricular device .................................
Insert intracorporeal device ................................
Remove intracorporeal device ...........................
Cardiac surgery procedure .................................
Removal of artery clot ........................................
Removal of artery clot ........................................
Removal of artery clot ........................................
Removal of arm artery clot .................................
Removal of artery clot ........................................
Removal of artery clot ........................................
Removal of leg artery clot ..................................
Removal of vein clot ...........................................
Removal of vein clot ...........................................
Removal of vein clot ...........................................
Removal of vein clot ...........................................
Removal of vein clot ...........................................
Repair valve, femoral vein .................................
Reconstruct vena cava .......................................
Transposition of vein valve ................................
Cross-over vein graft ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
5.95
5.69
4.02
2.45
2.26
3.19
3.12
3.84
2.34
2.67
2.88
2.15
3.21
3.17
2.15
4.47
5.74
6.35
6.57
6.60
4.88
5.92
2.74
2.32
2.10
0.86
1.79
2.17
2.72
3.69
1.44
3.66
3.69
4.37
3.09
0.82
4.60
6.20
0.00
0.00
9.03
0.00
0.00
6.24
2.66
0.88
0.35
0.07
0.82
1.25
1.26
1.73
3.06
3.25
2.80
3.30
6.95
8.56
0.00
1.84
2.20
1.41
1.40
3.55
1.45
2.35
3.09
1.55
3.83
1.18
1.41
2.34
3.62
2.32
2.28
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00257
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
55.72
61.39
42.58
26.80
29.14
32.55
34.68
42.25
26.99
28.94
32.38
33.07
36.68
35.12
37.21
51.00
60.18
66.05
70.24
68.96
52.02
64.82
49.25
42.31
31.31
11.64
27.04
23.28
29.70
39.70
32.09
40.82
40.37
50.13
37.50
8.16
48.80
65.93
0.00
0.00
98.75
0.00
0.00
69.73
26.91
15.41
7.04
0.94
9.85
16.95
14.33
24.02
30.33
33.79
33.16
36.78
67.84
90.04
0.00
21.46
25.19
16.77
16.76
38.94
16.89
26.91
38.74
19.84
42.26
16.66
16.70
26.83
42.86
30.68
28.67
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
XXX
XXX
090
XXX
XXX
090
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
090
000
090
XXX
XXX
090
090
XXX
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70372
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
34530
34800
34802
34803
34804
34805
34808
34812
34813
34820
34825
34826
34830
34831
34832
34833
34834
34900
35001
35002
35005
35011
35013
35021
35022
35045
35081
35082
35091
35092
35102
35103
35111
35112
35121
35122
35131
35132
35141
35142
35151
35152
35180
35182
35184
35188
35189
35190
35201
35206
35207
35211
35216
35221
35226
35231
35236
35241
35246
35251
35256
35261
35266
35271
35276
35281
35286
35301
35311
35321
35331
35341
35351
35355
35361
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
16.62
20.72
22.97
24.00
22.97
21.85
4.12
6.74
4.79
9.74
11.98
4.12
32.54
35.29
35.29
11.98
5.34
16.36
19.61
20.97
18.09
17.97
21.97
19.62
23.15
17.54
27.97
38.44
35.35
44.93
30.71
40.44
24.96
29.96
29.96
34.95
24.96
29.96
19.97
23.27
22.61
25.58
13.60
29.96
17.97
14.26
27.96
12.73
16.12
13.23
10.13
22.09
18.72
24.35
14.48
19.97
17.08
23.09
26.41
30.15
18.33
17.77
14.89
22.09
24.21
27.96
16.14
18.67
26.96
15.98
26.16
25.07
22.97
18.47
28.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.63
9.19
9.81
10.24
9.83
9.67
1.37
2.24
1.57
3.24
6.16
1.37
13.73
11.76
14.66
4.44
2.20
7.60
9.58
9.72
8.87
8.00
9.70
9.44
9.88
7.52
11.49
15.33
13.60
17.68
12.39
15.89
10.49
11.99
12.40
13.84
10.77
12.41
8.94
10.39
10.01
11.40
6.96
12.83
8.31
7.65
11.98
6.49
8.01
6.57
7.37
10.64
9.00
9.96
7.45
9.79
7.90
11.15
11.45
11.82
8.37
8.03
7.02
10.54
11.23
11.73
8.07
8.45
11.77
7.40
11.26
10.89
9.62
8.10
11.73
Leg vein fusion ...................................................
Endovas aaa repr w/sm tube .............................
Endovas aaa repr w/2-p part .............................
Endovas aaa repr w/3-p part .............................
Endovas aaa repr w/1-p part .............................
Endovas aaa repr w/long tube ...........................
Endovas iliac a device addon ............................
Xpose for endoprosth, femorl .............................
Femoral endovas graft add-on ...........................
Xpose for endoprosth, iliac ................................
Endovasc extend prosth, init ..............................
Endovasc exten prosth, add’l .............................
Open aortic tube prosth repr ..............................
Open aortoiliac prosth repr ................................
Open aortofemor prosth repr .............................
Xpose for endoprosth, iliac ................................
Xpose, endoprosth, brachial ..............................
Endovasc iliac repr w/graft .................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, neck ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, arm ..................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, chest ...............................
Repair defect of arm artery ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, aorta ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, aorta ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, groin ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture,spleen ..............................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, belly ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, groin ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, thigh ................................
Repair defect of artery .......................................
Repair artery rupture, knee ................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Repair blood vessel lesion .................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.73
2.45
2.32
2.00
2.29
2.00
0.59
1.18
0.67
1.50
1.28
0.44
4.54
4.88
4.84
1.69
0.76
1.99
2.80
2.99
1.76
2.54
3.09
2.86
3.16
2.44
4.00
5.42
5.12
6.38
4.47
5.74
3.46
4.07
4.29
4.74
3.79
4.29
2.89
3.35
3.23
3.60
1.00
4.35
2.52
2.15
4.00
1.79
2.33
1.86
1.48
3.19
2.64
3.36
2.01
2.88
2.42
3.52
3.85
4.12
2.62
2.60
2.09
3.15
3.48
3.96
2.34
2.67
3.41
2.24
3.82
3.77
3.34
2.66
4.14
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00258
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
26.98
32.36
35.10
36.24
35.09
33.52
6.08
10.16
7.03
14.48
19.42
5.93
50.81
51.93
54.79
18.11
8.30
25.95
31.99
33.68
28.72
28.51
34.76
31.92
36.19
27.50
43.46
59.19
54.07
68.99
47.57
62.07
38.91
46.02
46.65
53.53
39.52
46.66
31.80
37.01
35.85
40.58
21.56
47.14
28.80
24.06
43.94
21.01
26.46
21.66
18.98
35.92
30.36
37.67
23.94
32.64
27.40
37.76
41.71
46.09
29.32
28.40
24.00
35.78
38.92
43.65
26.55
29.79
42.14
25.62
41.24
39.73
35.93
29.23
44.03
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70373
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
35363
35371
35372
35381
35390
35400
35450
35452
35454
35456
35458
35459
35460
35470
35471
35472
35473
35474
35475
35476
35480
35481
35482
35483
35484
35485
35490
35491
35492
35493
35494
35495
35500
35501
35506
35507
35508
35509
35510
35511
35512
35515
35516
35518
35521
35522
35525
35526
35531
35533
35536
35541
35546
35548
35549
35551
35556
35558
35560
35563
35565
35566
35571
35572
35583
35585
35587
35600
35601
35606
35612
35616
35621
35623
35626
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
30.15
14.70
17.97
15.79
3.19
3.00
10.05
6.90
6.03
7.34
9.48
8.62
6.03
8.62
10.05
6.90
6.03
7.35
9.48
6.03
11.06
7.60
6.64
8.09
10.42
9.48
11.06
7.60
6.64
8.09
10.42
9.48
6.44
19.16
19.64
19.64
18.62
18.04
22.97
21.17
22.47
18.62
16.30
21.17
22.17
21.73
20.60
29.91
36.15
27.96
31.65
25.76
25.50
21.54
23.31
26.63
21.73
21.17
31.95
24.16
23.17
26.88
24.02
6.81
22.34
28.35
24.71
4.94
17.47
18.68
15.74
15.68
19.97
23.96
27.71
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
89.12
100.55
64.54
60.01
87.98
56.26
44.86
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.62
6.97
8.06
7.83
1.06
1.11
3.57
2.61
2.32
2.77
3.48
3.18
2.28
3.36
3.96
2.75
2.43
2.90
3.57
2.36
4.05
2.88
2.57
3.03
3.78
3.54
4.71
3.30
3.20
3.81
4.47
4.40
2.03
8.48
9.49
9.45
9.47
8.79
10.20
9.38
10.03
9.31
6.82
9.00
9.86
9.78
9.40
12.54
14.51
11.75
12.98
11.23
10.89
9.45
10.40
11.52
9.75
9.57
13.35
10.55
10.16
11.41
10.87
2.25
10.18
12.25
11.48
1.62
8.64
9.04
7.90
8.12
8.70
10.52
12.00
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Rechanneling of artery .......................................
Reoperation, carotid add-on ...............................
Angioscopy .........................................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair venous blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair venous blockage .....................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, open .............................................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Atherectomy, percutaneous ...............................
Harvest vein for bypass .....................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Harvest femoropopliteal vein ..............................
Vein bypass graft ...............................................
Vein bypass graft ...............................................
Vein bypass graft ...............................................
Harvest artery for cabg ......................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Bypass graft, not vein ........................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
4.32
2.13
2.62
2.25
0.46
0.43
1.25
0.94
0.87
1.04
1.26
1.21
0.83
0.69
0.67
0.58
0.51
0.57
0.62
0.34
1.28
1.13
0.89
1.15
1.27
1.35
0.71
0.74
0.43
0.56
0.59
0.69
0.93
2.80
2.86
2.84
2.77
2.61
2.11
2.90
2.11
2.77
2.33
3.02
3.12
2.11
2.11
3.62
5.16
3.84
4.61
3.70
3.69
2.97
3.29
3.74
3.09
2.99
4.74
3.51
3.29
3.82
3.42
0.99
3.16
4.01
3.51
0.73
2.49
2.69
2.08
2.19
2.91
3.45
4.07
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00259
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
98.43
111.27
72.02
66.55
95.90
66.36
51.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
47.09
23.80
28.65
25.87
4.71
4.54
14.87
10.45
9.22
11.15
14.22
13.01
9.14
12.67
14.68
10.23
8.97
10.82
13.67
8.73
16.39
11.61
10.10
12.27
15.47
14.37
16.48
11.64
10.27
12.46
15.48
14.57
9.40
30.44
31.99
31.93
30.86
29.44
35.28
33.45
34.61
30.70
25.45
33.19
35.15
33.62
32.11
46.07
55.82
43.55
49.24
40.69
40.08
33.96
37.00
41.89
34.57
33.73
50.04
38.22
36.62
42.11
38.31
10.05
35.68
44.61
39.70
7.29
28.60
30.41
25.72
25.99
31.58
37.93
43.78
Global
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70374
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
35631
35636
35641
35642
35645
35646
35647
35650
35651
35654
35656
35661
35663
35665
35666
35671
35681
35682
35683
35685
35686
35691
35693
35694
35695
35697
35700
35701
35721
35741
35761
35800
35820
35840
35860
35870
35875
35876
35879
35881
35901
35903
35905
35907
36000
36002
36005
36010
36011
36012
36013
36014
36015
36100
36120
36140
36145
36160
36200
36215
36216
36217
36218
36245
36246
36247
36248
36260
36261
36262
36299
36400
36405
36406
36410
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
33.95
29.46
24.53
17.95
17.44
30.95
27.96
18.97
25.00
24.96
19.50
18.97
21.97
20.97
22.16
19.30
1.60
7.19
8.49
4.04
3.34
18.02
15.34
19.13
19.13
3.00
3.08
8.49
7.17
7.99
5.36
7.01
12.86
9.76
5.54
22.14
10.11
16.97
15.98
17.97
8.18
9.38
31.20
34.95
0.18
1.96
0.95
2.43
3.14
3.51
2.52
3.02
3.51
3.02
2.01
2.01
2.01
2.52
3.02
4.67
5.27
6.29
1.01
4.67
5.27
6.29
1.01
9.70
5.44
4.01
0.00
0.38
0.31
0.18
0.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.57
2.87
7.67
19.36
27.90
19.00
21.42
20.18
23.73
12.11
10.73
12.81
12.59
13.52
16.56
27.11
29.16
55.60
5.10
32.18
30.05
49.65
4.05
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.28
0.26
0.28
0.29
13.87
12.33
11.09
8.71
8.29
13.14
11.80
8.38
10.75
10.68
8.62
8.95
10.00
9.47
10.67
9.39
0.53
2.39
2.83
1.35
1.13
8.42
7.74
8.62
8.57
1.02
1.02
5.16
4.44
4.67
4.02
4.66
7.22
5.30
4.04
9.79
5.20
7.53
7.71
8.69
5.32
6.17
13.22
14.20
0.05
0.97
0.31
0.79
1.06
1.19
0.69
1.03
1.19
1.11
0.65
0.64
0.66
0.84
1.01
1.61
1.80
2.18
0.34
1.68
1.83
2.15
0.34
4.89
3.67
2.76
0.00
0.09
0.08
0.05
0.05
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Artery bypass graft .............................................
Composite bypass graft .....................................
Composite bypass graft .....................................
Composite bypass graft .....................................
Bypass graft patency/patch ................................
Bypass graft/av fist patency ...............................
Arterial transposition ...........................................
Arterial transposition ...........................................
Arterial transposition ...........................................
Arterial transposition ...........................................
Reimplant artery each ........................................
Reoperation, bypass graft ..................................
Exploration, carotid artery ..................................
Exploration, femoral artery .................................
Exploration popliteal artery .................................
Exploration of artery/vein ...................................
Explore neck vessels .........................................
Explore chest vessels ........................................
Explore abdominal vessels ................................
Explore limb vessels ..........................................
Repair vessel graft defect ..................................
Removal of clot in graft ......................................
Removal of clot in graft ......................................
Revise graft w/vein .............................................
Revise graft w/vein .............................................
Excision, graft, neck ...........................................
Excision, graft, extremity ....................................
Excision, graft, thorax .........................................
Excision, graft, abdomen ....................................
Place needle in vein ...........................................
Pseudoaneurysm injection trt .............................
Injection ext venography ....................................
Place catheter in vein .........................................
Place catheter in vein .........................................
Place catheter in vein .........................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Establish access to artery ..................................
Establish access to artery ..................................
Establish access to artery ..................................
Artery to vein shunt ............................................
Establish access to aorta ...................................
Place catheter in aorta .......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Place catheter in artery ......................................
Insertion of infusion pump ..................................
Revision of infusion pump ..................................
Removal of infusion pump .................................
Vessel injection procedure .................................
Bl draw < 3 yrs fem/jugular ................................
Bl draw < 3 yrs scalp vein ..................................
Bl draw < 3 yrs other vein ..................................
Non-routine bl draw > 3 yrs ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
4.95
4.09
3.53
2.27
2.49
4.43
3.98
2.71
3.35
3.52
2.79
2.71
3.10
3.00
3.15
2.77
0.23
1.03
1.20
0.58
0.47
2.58
2.21
2.69
2.73
0.41
0.44
1.12
1.03
1.12
0.75
0.95
1.94
1.34
0.78
3.00
1.41
2.39
2.27
2.55
1.15
1.30
4.43
4.91
0.01
0.17
0.05
0.20
0.27
0.23
0.25
0.19
0.21
0.26
0.14
0.16
0.11
0.26
0.24
0.27
0.31
0.44
0.07
0.31
0.38
0.47
0.07
1.29
0.70
0.54
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.01
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00260
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.76
5.00
8.67
21.99
31.31
22.74
24.19
23.39
27.45
15.39
12.88
14.98
14.71
16.30
19.82
32.05
34.74
62.33
6.18
37.16
35.70
56.41
5.13
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.69
0.60
0.47
0.48
Facility
Total
52.77
45.88
39.15
28.93
28.22
48.52
43.74
30.06
39.10
39.16
30.91
30.63
35.07
33.44
35.98
31.46
2.36
10.61
12.52
5.97
4.94
29.02
25.29
30.44
30.43
4.43
4.54
14.77
12.64
13.78
10.13
12.62
22.02
16.40
10.36
34.93
16.72
26.89
25.96
29.21
14.65
16.85
48.85
54.06
0.24
3.10
1.31
3.42
4.47
4.93
3.46
4.24
4.91
4.39
2.80
2.81
2.78
3.62
4.27
6.55
7.38
8.91
1.42
6.66
7.48
8.91
1.42
15.88
9.81
7.31
0.00
0.50
0.42
0.24
0.24
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
090
090
090
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70375
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
36415
36416
36420
36425
36430
36440
36450
36455
36460
36468
36469
36470
36471
36475
36476
36478
36479
36481
36500
36510
36511
36512
36513
36514
36515
36516
36522
36540
36550
36555
36556
36557
36558
36560
36561
36563
36565
36566
36568
36569
36570
36571
36575
36576
36578
36580
36581
36582
36583
36584
36585
36589
36590
36595
36596
36597
36598
36600
36620
36625
36640
36660
36680
36800
36810
36815
36818
36819
36820
36821
36822
36823
36825
36830
36831
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
X
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
T
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
1.01
0.76
0.00
1.03
2.23
2.43
6.58
0.00
0.00
1.09
1.57
6.72
3.38
6.72
3.38
6.98
3.51
1.09
1.74
1.74
1.74
1.74
1.74
1.22
1.67
0.00
0.00
2.68
2.50
5.09
4.79
6.24
5.99
6.19
5.99
6.49
1.92
1.82
5.31
5.29
0.67
3.19
3.49
1.31
3.43
5.19
5.24
1.20
4.79
2.27
3.30
3.59
0.75
1.21
0.74
0.32
1.15
2.11
2.10
1.40
1.20
2.43
3.96
2.62
11.52
13.98
13.98
8.92
5.41
20.97
9.83
11.98
7.99
0.00
0.00
0.34
NA
1.01
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
2.69
3.08
51.54
7.90
46.91
8.01
5.75
NA
3.90
NA
NA
NA
17.02
66.49
84.29
32.46
0.00
0.39
5.77
5.64
21.20
21.10
29.76
29.67
26.82
24.77
25.57
7.55
7.36
33.27
33.34
4.06
6.96
11.16
6.96
19.55
26.09
26.11
6.99
27.90
2.25
3.38
17.30
3.70
2.41
2.65
0.49
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.22
NA
0.29
0.71
1.01
2.25
0.00
0.00
0.73
0.96
2.54
1.14
2.54
1.14
2.60
1.37
0.61
0.73
0.74
0.73
0.71
0.66
0.48
0.96
0.00
NA
0.80
0.74
2.66
2.56
3.04
2.96
2.99
2.96
3.12
0.58
0.57
2.73
2.72
0.26
1.85
2.31
0.41
1.93
2.87
2.89
0.55
2.74
1.39
1.72
1.45
0.50
0.44
2.65
0.09
0.23
0.53
1.04
0.44
0.49
1.81
1.68
1.17
6.05
6.39
6.40
4.66
4.39
9.40
5.06
5.25
3.95
Routine venipuncture .........................................
Capillary blood draw ...........................................
Vein access cutdown < 1 yr ...............................
Vein access cutdown > 1 yr ...............................
Blood transfusion service ...................................
Bl push transfuse, 2 yr or < ...............................
Bl exchange/transfuse, nb ..................................
Bl exchange/transfuse non-nb ...........................
Transfusion service, fetal ...................................
Injection(s), spider veins ....................................
Injection(s), spider veins ....................................
Injection therapy of vein .....................................
Injection therapy of veins ...................................
Endovenous rf, 1st vein .....................................
Endovenous rf, vein add-on ...............................
Endovenous laser, 1st vein ................................
Endovenous laser vein addon ............................
Insertion of catheter, vein ...................................
Insertion of catheter, vein ...................................
Insertion of catheter, vein ...................................
Apheresis wbc ....................................................
Apheresis rbc .....................................................
Apheresis platelets .............................................
Apheresis plasma ...............................................
Apheresis, adsorp/reinfuse .................................
Apheresis, selective ...........................................
Photopheresis .....................................................
Collect blood venous device ..............................
Declot vascular device .......................................
Insert non-tunnel cv cath ....................................
Insert non-tunnel cv cath ....................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert tunneled cv cath .......................................
Insert picc cath ...................................................
Insert picc cath ...................................................
Insert picvad cath ...............................................
Insert picvad cath ...............................................
Repair tunneled cv cath .....................................
Repair tunneled cv cath .....................................
Replace tunneled cv cath ...................................
Replace cvad cath ..............................................
Replace tunneled cv cath ...................................
Replace tunneled cv cath ...................................
Replace tunneled cv cath ...................................
Replace picc cath ...............................................
Replace picvad cath ...........................................
Removal tunneled cv cath ..................................
Removal tunneled cv cath ..................................
Mech remov tunneled cv cath ............................
Mech remov tunneled cv cath ............................
Reposition venous catheter ................................
Inj w/fluor, eval cv device ...................................
Withdrawal of arterial blood ...............................
Insertion catheter, artery ....................................
Insertion catheter, artery ....................................
Insertion catheter, artery ....................................
Insertion catheter, artery ....................................
Insert needle, bone cavity ..................................
Insertion of cannula ............................................
Insertion of cannula ............................................
Insertion of cannula ............................................
Av fuse, uppr arm, cephalic ...............................
Av fuse, uppr arm, basilic ..................................
Av fusion/forearm vein .......................................
Av fusion direct any site .....................................
Insertion of cannula(s) ........................................
Insertion of cannula(s) ........................................
Artery-vein autograft ...........................................
Artery-vein nonautograft .....................................
Open thrombect av fistula ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.10
0.21
0.15
0.79
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.19
0.37
0.18
0.37
0.18
0.55
0.20
0.10
0.08
0.08
0.17
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.13
0.00
0.37
0.11
0.19
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.84
0.57
0.57
0.11
0.19
0.57
0.57
0.20
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.24
0.44
0.21
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.26
0.21
0.14
0.11
0.25
0.45
0.35
1.89
1.95
1.94
1.23
0.79
2.88
1.35
1.66
1.09
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00261
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
1.42
NA
1.07
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
3.90
4.84
58.63
11.46
54.00
11.57
13.28
NA
5.09
NA
NA
NA
18.84
68.31
85.59
34.26
0.00
0.76
8.56
8.33
26.86
26.46
36.57
36.23
33.85
31.33
32.63
9.58
9.37
39.15
39.20
4.93
10.34
14.84
8.46
23.17
31.47
31.54
8.38
32.88
4.76
7.12
21.10
4.50
3.69
3.44
0.83
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
1.35
1.04
NA
1.42
3.15
3.59
9.62
0.00
0.00
1.94
2.72
9.63
4.70
9.63
4.70
10.13
5.08
1.80
2.55
2.56
2.64
2.53
2.48
1.78
2.76
0.00
NA
3.59
3.43
8.32
7.92
9.85
9.52
10.02
9.52
10.18
2.61
2.58
8.61
8.58
1.13
5.23
5.99
1.91
5.55
8.25
8.32
1.94
7.72
3.90
5.46
5.25
1.30
1.72
3.44
0.43
1.45
2.90
3.35
1.98
1.80
4.49
6.09
4.14
19.46
22.32
22.32
14.81
10.59
33.25
16.24
18.89
13.03
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
010
010
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
000
000
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
000
000
010
010
000
010
010
000
010
010
010
000
010
010
010
000
000
000
000
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70376
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
36832
36833
36834
36835
36838
36860
36861
36870
37140
37145
37160
37180
37181
37182
37183
37184
37185
37186
37187
37188
37195
37200
37201
37202
37203
37204
37205
37206
37207
37208
37209
37215
37216
37250
37251
37500
37501
37565
37600
37605
37606
37607
37609
37615
37616
37617
37618
37620
37650
37660
37700
37718
37722
37735
37760
37765
37766
37780
37785
37788
37790
37799
38100
38101
38102
38115
38120
38129
38200
38204
38205
38206
38207
38208
38209
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
B
R
R
I
I
I
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
10.48
11.93
9.92
7.14
20.60
2.01
2.52
5.15
23.56
24.57
21.57
24.57
26.64
16.97
7.99
8.66
3.28
4.92
8.03
5.71
0.00
4.55
4.99
5.67
5.02
18.11
8.27
4.12
8.27
4.12
2.27
18.71
17.98
2.10
1.60
10.98
0.00
10.86
11.23
13.09
6.27
6.15
3.00
5.72
16.47
22.03
4.83
10.54
7.79
20.97
3.72
6.76
7.79
10.51
10.45
7.34
9.29
3.83
3.83
21.98
8.33
0.00
14.48
15.29
4.79
15.80
16.97
0.00
2.64
0.00
1.50
1.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.78
NA
53.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
71.90
22.95
49.53
70.38
62.15
0.00
NA
NA
NA
32.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.51
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.21
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.73
5.22
4.80
4.33
9.41
0.68
1.49
3.16
10.51
10.89
9.28
10.32
11.03
6.08
3.02
3.36
1.11
1.66
3.15
2.37
0.00
1.50
2.55
3.04
2.04
5.92
3.76
1.43
3.17
1.38
0.74
9.12
8.84
0.75
0.55
6.87
0.00
5.64
6.65
6.92
4.57
3.57
1.97
4.12
8.10
9.20
3.62
5.73
4.69
9.08
2.80
4.07
4.42
5.52
5.36
4.63
5.34
2.86
2.73
9.11
4.38
0.00
6.19
6.54
1.64
6.66
7.40
0.00
0.89
0.00
0.67
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
Av fistula revision, open .....................................
Av fistula revision ...............................................
Repair A-V aneurysm .........................................
Artery to vein shunt ............................................
Dist revas ligation, hemo ....................................
External cannula declotting ................................
Cannula declotting ..............................................
Percut thrombect av fistula ................................
Revision of circulation ........................................
Revision of circulation ........................................
Revision of circulation ........................................
Revision of circulation ........................................
Splice spleen/kidney veins .................................
Insert hepatic shunt (tips) ...................................
Remove hepatic shunt (tips) ..............................
Prim art mech thrombectomy .............................
Prim art m-thrombect add-on .............................
Sec art m-thrombect add-on ..............................
Venous mech thrombectomy .............................
Venous m-thrombectomy add-on .......................
Thrombolytic therapy, stroke ..............................
Transcatheter biopsy ..........................................
Transcatheter therapy infuse .............................
Transcatheter therapy infuse .............................
Transcatheter retrieval .......................................
Transcatheter occlusion .....................................
Transcath iv stent, percut ...................................
Transcath iv stent/perc addl ...............................
Transcath iv stent, open .....................................
Transcath iv stent/open addl ..............................
Change iv cath at thromb tx ...............................
Transcath stent, cca w/eps ................................
Transcath stent, cca w/o eps .............................
Iv us first vessel add-on .....................................
Iv us each add vessel add-on ............................
Endoscopy ligate perf veins ...............................
Vascular endoscopy procedure ..........................
Ligation of neck vein ..........................................
Ligation of neck artery ........................................
Ligation of neck artery ........................................
Ligation of neck artery ........................................
Ligation of a-v fistula ..........................................
Temporal artery procedure .................................
Ligation of neck artery ........................................
Ligation of chest artery .......................................
Ligation of abdomen artery ................................
Ligation of extremity artery .................................
Revision of major vein ........................................
Revision of major vein ........................................
Revision of major vein ........................................
Revise leg vein ...................................................
Ligate/strip short leg vein ...................................
Ligate/strip long leg vein ....................................
Removal of leg veins/lesion ...............................
Ligation, leg veins, open ....................................
Phleb veins - extrem - to 20 ..............................
Phleb veins - extrem 20+ ...................................
Revision of leg vein ............................................
Ligate/divide/excise vein ....................................
Revascularization, penis ....................................
Penile venous occlusion .....................................
Vascular surgery procedure ...............................
Removal of spleen, total ....................................
Removal of spleen, partial .................................
Removal of spleen, total ....................................
Repair of ruptured spleen ..................................
Laparoscopy, splenectomy .................................
Laparoscope proc, spleen ..................................
Injection for spleen x-ray ....................................
Bl donor search management ............................
Harvest allogenic stem cells ..............................
Harvest auto stem cells ......................................
Cryopreserve stem cells .....................................
Thaw preserved stem cells ................................
Wash harvest stem cells ....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.44
1.65
1.37
0.98
3.01
0.11
0.27
0.29
2.01
3.25
2.81
3.34
3.40
1.00
0.47
0.55
0.21
0.32
0.51
0.37
0.00
0.27
0.33
0.43
0.29
1.48
0.60
0.31
1.17
0.59
0.15
1.09
1.04
0.21
0.19
1.54
0.00
1.33
1.41
1.98
1.23
0.85
0.36
0.68
2.32
2.97
0.67
0.91
1.01
2.48
0.53
0.14
0.86
1.48
1.44
0.48
0.48
0.53
0.54
2.25
0.59
0.00
1.91
2.04
0.63
2.08
2.24
0.00
0.14
0.00
0.07
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00262
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.90
NA
58.62
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
81.11
26.44
54.77
78.92
68.23
0.00
NA
NA
NA
38.28
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.87
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.58
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
16.65
18.80
16.09
12.45
33.02
2.80
4.28
8.60
36.08
38.71
33.66
38.23
41.07
24.05
11.48
12.57
4.60
6.90
11.69
8.45
0.00
6.32
7.87
9.14
7.35
25.51
12.63
5.86
12.61
6.09
3.16
28.92
27.86
3.06
2.34
19.39
0.00
17.83
19.29
21.99
12.07
10.57
5.33
10.52
26.89
34.20
9.12
17.18
13.49
32.53
7.05
10.97
13.07
17.51
17.25
12.45
15.11
7.22
7.10
33.34
13.30
0.00
22.58
23.87
7.06
24.54
26.61
0.00
3.67
0.00
2.24
2.24
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
YYY
000
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70377
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
38210
38211
38212
38213
38214
38215
38220
38221
38230
38240
38241
38242
38300
38305
38308
38380
38381
38382
38500
38505
38510
38520
38525
38530
38542
38550
38555
38562
38564
38570
38571
38572
38589
38700
38720
38724
38740
38745
38746
38747
38760
38765
38770
38780
38790
38792
38794
38999
39000
39010
39200
39220
39400
39499
39501
39502
39503
39520
39530
39531
39540
39541
39545
39560
39561
39599
4000F
4001F
4002F
4003F
4006F
4009F
4011F
4012F
4014F
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
I
I
I
I
I
I
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.08
1.37
4.53
2.24
2.24
1.71
1.99
5.99
6.44
7.45
12.86
10.06
3.74
1.14
6.42
6.66
6.06
7.97
5.90
6.91
14.12
10.47
10.81
9.24
14.66
16.57
0.00
8.23
13.59
14.52
10.01
13.08
4.88
4.88
12.93
19.95
13.21
16.57
1.29
0.52
4.44
0.00
6.09
11.77
13.60
17.39
5.60
0.00
13.17
16.31
94.86
16.08
15.39
16.40
13.30
14.39
13.35
11.98
17.47
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.73
3.94
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.31
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.70
2.06
5.56
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.37
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.52
0.65
3.23
1.03
1.04
0.78
2.06
4.45
3.75
5.70
6.90
5.77
2.09
0.78
3.49
4.06
3.30
4.40
4.49
3.92
8.55
5.79
5.26
3.98
5.66
7.09
0.00
6.25
9.38
9.86
4.95
6.09
1.61
1.67
6.14
8.83
5.76
8.22
0.76
0.44
3.46
0.00
4.66
7.56
7.55
9.39
4.86
0.00
6.47
7.16
33.47
8.06
7.15
7.40
6.24
6.60
7.56
6.30
9.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
T-cell depletion of harvest ..................................
Tumor cell deplete of harvst ..............................
Rbc depletion of harvest ....................................
Platelet deplete of harvest .................................
Volume deplete of harvest .................................
Harvest stem cell concentrte ..............................
Bone marrow aspiration .....................................
Bone marrow biopsy ..........................................
Bone marrow collection ......................................
Bone marrow/stem transplant ............................
Bone marrow/stem transplant ............................
Lymphocyte infuse transplant ............................
Drainage, lymph node lesion .............................
Drainage, lymph node lesion .............................
Incision of lymph channels .................................
Thoracic duct procedure ....................................
Thoracic duct procedure ....................................
Thoracic duct procedure ....................................
Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes ............................
Needle biopsy, lymph nodes ..............................
Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes ............................
Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes ............................
Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes ............................
Biopsy/removal, lymph nodes ............................
Explore deep node(s), neck ...............................
Removal, neck/armpit lesion ..............................
Removal, neck/armpit lesion ..............................
Removal, pelvic lymph nodes ............................
Removal, abdomen lymph nodes ......................
Laparoscopy, lymph node biop ..........................
Laparoscopy, lymphadenectomy ........................
Laparoscopy, lymphadenectomy ........................
Laparoscope proc, lymphatic .............................
Removal of lymph nodes, neck ..........................
Removal of lymph nodes, neck ..........................
Removal of lymph nodes, neck ..........................
Remove armpit lymph nodes .............................
Remove armpit lymph nodes .............................
Remove thoracic lymph nodes ...........................
Remove abdominal lymph nodes .......................
Remove groin lymph nodes ...............................
Remove groin lymph nodes ...............................
Remove pelvis lymph nodes ..............................
Remove abdomen lymph nodes ........................
Inject for lymphatic x-ray ....................................
Identify sentinel node .........................................
Access thoracic lymph duct ...............................
Blood/lymph system procedure ..........................
Exploration of chest ............................................
Exploration of chest ............................................
Removal chest lesion .........................................
Removal chest lesion .........................................
Visualization of chest .........................................
Chest procedure .................................................
Repair diaphragm laceration ..............................
Repair paraesophageal hernia ...........................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Repair of diaphragm hernia ...............................
Revision of diaphragm .......................................
Resect diaphragm, simple ..................................
Resect diaphragm, complex ...............................
Diaphragm surgery procedure ...........................
Tobacco use txmnt counseling ..........................
Tobacco use txmnt, pharmacol ..........................
Statin therapy, rx ................................................
Pt ed write/oral, pts w/ hf ...................................
Beta-blocker therapy rx ......................................
Ace inhibitor therapy rx ......................................
Oral antiplatelet therapy rx .................................
Warfarin therapy rx .............................................
Written discharge instr prvd ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.07
0.48
0.11
0.11
0.08
0.25
0.88
0.85
0.74
1.84
1.37
0.49
0.09
0.72
0.84
0.80
1.12
0.60
0.88
1.75
1.20
1.32
1.13
1.15
1.90
0.00
0.72
1.20
1.28
1.32
1.73
0.72
0.64
1.71
2.47
1.40
1.88
0.13
0.06
0.32
0.00
0.89
1.75
2.02
2.45
0.82
0.00
1.77
2.16
10.95
2.23
2.10
2.21
1.79
1.92
1.83
1.59
2.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00263
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.86
5.38
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.55
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.93
3.29
12.70
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.79
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.65
2.09
8.24
3.38
3.39
2.57
4.30
11.32
11.04
13.89
21.60
17.20
6.32
2.01
10.63
11.56
10.16
13.49
10.99
11.71
24.42
17.46
17.39
14.35
21.47
25.56
0.00
15.20
24.17
25.66
16.28
20.90
7.21
7.19
20.78
31.25
20.37
26.67
2.18
1.02
8.22
0.00
11.64
21.08
23.17
29.23
11.28
0.00
21.41
25.63
139.28
26.37
24.64
26.01
21.33
22.91
22.74
19.87
29.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
010
XXX
XXX
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
010
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
010
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70378
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
4015F
4016F
4017F
4018F
40490
40500
40510
40520
40525
40527
40530
40650
40652
40654
40700
40701
40702
40720
40761
40799
40800
40801
40804
40805
40806
40808
40810
40812
40814
40816
40818
40819
40820
40830
40831
40840
40842
40843
40844
40845
40899
41000
41005
41006
41007
41008
41009
41010
41015
41016
41017
41018
41100
41105
41108
41110
41112
41113
41114
41115
41116
41120
41130
41135
41140
41145
41150
41153
41155
41250
41251
41252
41500
41510
41520
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
I
I
I
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.22
4.27
4.69
4.66
7.54
9.12
5.39
3.63
4.25
5.30
12.77
15.83
13.02
13.53
14.70
0.00
1.17
2.53
1.24
2.69
0.31
0.96
1.31
2.31
3.41
3.66
2.41
2.41
1.28
1.76
2.46
8.72
8.72
12.08
15.99
18.55
0.00
1.30
1.26
3.24
3.10
3.36
3.58
1.06
3.95
4.06
4.06
5.09
1.63
1.42
1.05
1.51
2.73
3.19
8.46
1.74
2.44
9.76
11.13
23.06
25.46
30.01
23.01
23.73
27.68
1.91
2.27
2.97
3.70
3.41
2.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.63
6.91
6.63
7.56
NA
NA
7.83
6.81
7.76
8.62
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.97
4.03
3.40
4.49
1.84
2.66
2.89
3.73
4.95
5.18
5.18
4.09
3.94
3.73
4.67
9.81
10.09
11.98
15.81
17.11
0.00
2.32
3.34
4.80
5.15
4.69
4.98
3.43
5.42
5.63
5.65
6.15
2.43
2.31
2.08
2.99
4.48
4.75
NA
3.30
4.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.75
3.28
3.90
NA
NA
4.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
4.34
4.02
4.12
6.32
7.37
4.59
3.30
4.27
4.94
9.10
11.36
8.27
9.92
10.30
0.00
1.78
2.75
1.86
2.82
0.50
1.48
1.66
2.41
3.90
4.01
3.98
3.10
2.45
2.10
3.06
6.99
6.80
7.83
11.59
13.25
0.00
1.41
1.72
3.18
3.03
3.21
3.58
1.60
4.15
4.23
4.31
4.58
1.42
1.32
1.13
1.64
3.23
3.48
7.21
1.86
2.81
15.35
16.24
23.29
26.75
30.63
24.78
25.09
26.88
1.18
1.55
2.26
7.47
7.95
3.63
Persist asthma medicine ctrl ..............................
Anti-inflm/anlgsc agent rx ...................................
Gi prophylaxis for nsaid rx .................................
Therapy exercise joint rx ....................................
Biopsy of lip ........................................................
Partial excision of lip ..........................................
Partial excision of lip ..........................................
Partial excision of lip ..........................................
Reconstruct lip with flap .....................................
Reconstruct lip with flap .....................................
Partial removal of lip ..........................................
Repair lip ............................................................
Repair lip ............................................................
Repair lip ............................................................
Repair cleft lip/nasal ...........................................
Repair cleft lip/nasal ...........................................
Repair cleft lip/nasal ...........................................
Repair cleft lip/nasal ...........................................
Repair cleft lip/nasal ...........................................
Lip surgery procedure ........................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Removal, foreign body, mouth ...........................
Removal, foreign body, mouth ...........................
Incision of lip fold ...............................................
Biopsy of mouth lesion .......................................
Excision of mouth lesion ....................................
Excise/repair mouth lesion .................................
Excise/repair mouth lesion .................................
Excision of mouth lesion ....................................
Excise oral mucosa for graft ..............................
Excise lip or cheek fold ......................................
Treatment of mouth lesion .................................
Repair mouth laceration .....................................
Repair mouth laceration .....................................
Reconstruction of mouth ....................................
Reconstruction of mouth ....................................
Reconstruction of mouth ....................................
Reconstruction of mouth ....................................
Reconstruction of mouth ....................................
Mouth surgery procedure ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Incision of tongue fold ........................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Drainage of mouth lesion ...................................
Biopsy of tongue ................................................
Biopsy of tongue ................................................
Biopsy of floor of mouth .....................................
Excision of tongue lesion ...................................
Excision of tongue lesion ...................................
Excision of tongue lesion ...................................
Excision of tongue lesion ...................................
Excision of tongue fold .......................................
Excision of mouth lesion ....................................
Partial removal of tongue ...................................
Partial removal of tongue ...................................
Tongue and neck surgery ..................................
Removal of tongue .............................................
Tongue removal, neck surgery ..........................
Tongue, mouth, jaw surgery ..............................
Tongue, mouth, neck surgery ............................
Tongue, jaw, & neck surgery .............................
Repair tongue laceration ....................................
Repair tongue laceration ....................................
Repair tongue laceration ....................................
Fixation of tongue ...............................................
Tongue to lip surgery .........................................
Reconstruction, tongue fold ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.38
0.49
0.52
0.85
0.97
0.55
0.38
0.52
0.60
0.95
1.65
1.23
1.79
1.93
0.00
0.13
0.31
0.11
0.32
0.04
0.10
0.13
0.28
0.41
0.40
0.21
0.29
0.11
0.19
0.30
1.08
1.08
1.39
1.99
2.00
0.00
0.12
0.12
0.35
0.31
0.42
0.47
0.07
0.46
0.53
0.53
0.68
0.15
0.13
0.10
0.13
0.28
0.34
0.83
0.18
0.23
0.79
0.93
1.88
2.26
2.54
1.94
2.00
2.33
0.18
0.22
0.29
0.30
0.20
0.27
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00264
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.90
11.56
11.81
12.74
NA
NA
13.77
10.82
12.53
14.52
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.27
6.87
4.75
7.50
2.19
3.72
4.33
6.32
8.77
9.24
7.80
6.79
5.33
5.68
7.43
19.61
19.89
25.45
33.79
37.66
0.00
3.74
4.72
8.39
8.56
8.47
9.03
4.56
9.83
10.22
10.24
11.92
4.21
3.86
3.23
4.63
7.49
8.28
NA
5.22
7.03
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.84
5.77
7.16
NA
NA
7.63
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.88
8.99
9.20
9.30
14.71
17.46
10.53
7.31
9.04
10.84
22.82
28.84
22.52
25.24
26.93
0.00
3.08
5.59
3.21
5.83
0.85
2.54
3.10
5.00
7.72
8.07
6.60
5.80
3.84
4.05
5.82
16.79
16.60
21.30
29.57
33.80
0.00
2.83
3.10
6.77
6.44
6.99
7.63
2.73
8.56
8.82
8.90
10.35
3.20
2.87
2.28
3.28
6.24
7.01
16.50
3.78
5.48
25.90
28.30
48.23
54.47
63.18
49.73
50.82
56.89
3.27
4.04
5.52
11.47
11.56
6.63
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
010
010
000
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70379
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
41599
41800
41805
41806
41820
41821
41822
41823
41825
41826
41827
41828
41830
41850
41870
41872
41874
41899
42000
42100
42104
42106
42107
42120
42140
42145
42160
42180
42182
42200
42205
42210
42215
42220
42225
42226
42227
42235
42260
42280
42281
42299
42300
42305
42310
42320
42330
42335
42340
42400
42405
42408
42409
42410
42415
42420
42425
42426
42440
42450
42500
42505
42507
42508
42509
42510
42550
42600
42650
42660
42665
42699
42700
42720
42725
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
C
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
R
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
1.17
1.24
2.69
0.00
0.00
2.31
3.30
1.31
2.31
3.41
3.09
3.34
0.00
0.00
2.59
3.09
0.00
1.23
1.31
1.64
2.10
4.43
6.16
1.62
8.04
1.80
2.50
3.82
11.98
13.27
14.48
8.81
7.01
9.53
9.99
9.51
7.86
9.79
1.54
1.93
0.00
1.93
6.06
1.56
2.35
2.21
3.31
4.59
0.78
3.29
4.53
2.81
9.33
16.86
19.56
13.00
21.23
6.96
4.61
4.29
6.17
6.10
9.09
11.52
8.14
1.25
4.81
0.77
1.13
2.53
0.00
1.62
5.41
10.70
0.00
2.60
2.68
3.59
0.00
0.00
3.90
5.58
3.07
2.44
5.53
3.81
4.97
0.00
0.00
5.03
4.85
0.00
2.57
2.09
2.55
3.23
5.73
NA
3.73
NA
4.26
3.08
3.88
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.22
1.97
2.64
0.00
2.83
NA
2.27
3.28
3.15
4.91
6.06
1.65
4.01
5.93
4.53
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.92
5.70
7.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.22
6.60
1.10
1.35
4.18
0.00
2.66
4.84
NA
0.00
1.28
2.22
3.04
0.00
0.00
1.88
4.02
2.25
2.11
3.67
2.97
3.63
0.00
0.00
3.47
3.18
0.00
1.25
1.36
1.55
2.45
3.96
11.80
2.10
7.51
2.30
2.11
3.04
10.24
10.10
11.49
9.10
6.80
17.11
14.74
15.59
11.89
7.08
1.14
1.88
0.00
1.82
4.73
1.54
2.10
1.85
3.15
3.94
0.72
2.46
3.62
2.77
6.24
10.89
12.41
8.63
13.05
4.80
4.26
4.19
5.38
6.55
8.36
10.22
7.81
0.41
4.13
0.71
0.85
2.60
0.00
1.70
3.80
8.24
Tongue and mouth surgery ................................
Drainage of gum lesion ......................................
Removal foreign body, gum ...............................
Removal foreign body,jawbone ..........................
Excision, gum, each quadrant ............................
Excision of gum flap ...........................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Excision of gum lesion .......................................
Removal of gum tissue ......................................
Treatment of gum lesion ....................................
Gum graft ...........................................................
Repair gum .........................................................
Repair tooth socket ............................................
Dental surgery procedure ...................................
Drainage mouth roof lesion ................................
Biopsy roof of mouth ..........................................
Excision lesion, mouth roof ................................
Excision lesion, mouth roof ................................
Excision lesion, mouth roof ................................
Remove palate/lesion .........................................
Excision of uvula ................................................
Repair palate, pharynx/uvula .............................
Treatment mouth roof lesion ..............................
Repair palate ......................................................
Repair palate ......................................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Reconstruct cleft palate ......................................
Lengthening of palate .........................................
Lengthening of palate .........................................
Repair palate ......................................................
Repair nose to lip fistula ....................................
Preparation, palate mold ....................................
Insertion, palate prosthesis ................................
Palate/uvula surgery ...........................................
Drainage of salivary gland .................................
Drainage of salivary gland .................................
Drainage of salivary gland .................................
Drainage of salivary gland .................................
Removal of salivary stone ..................................
Removal of salivary stone ..................................
Removal of salivary stone ..................................
Biopsy of salivary gland .....................................
Biopsy of salivary gland .....................................
Excision of salivary cyst .....................................
Drainage of salivary cyst ....................................
Excise parotid gland/lesion ................................
Excise parotid gland/lesion ................................
Excise parotid gland/lesion ................................
Excise parotid gland/lesion ................................
Excise parotid gland/lesion ................................
Excise submaxillary gland ..................................
Excise sublingual gland ......................................
Repair salivary duct ............................................
Repair salivary duct ............................................
Parotid duct diversion .........................................
Parotid duct diversion .........................................
Parotid duct diversion .........................................
Parotid duct diversion .........................................
Injection for salivary x-ray ..................................
Closure of salivary fistula ...................................
Dilation of salivary duct ......................................
Dilation of salivary duct ......................................
Ligation of salivary duct .....................................
Salivary surgery procedure ................................
Drainage of tonsil abscess .................................
Drainage of throat abscess ................................
Drainage of throat abscess ................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.12
0.13
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.31
0.47
0.15
0.30
0.35
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.00
0.30
0.45
0.00
0.12
0.13
0.16
0.25
0.44
0.52
0.13
0.65
0.17
0.21
0.40
1.27
1.58
2.16
1.31
0.73
0.86
1.01
0.98
0.72
1.26
0.19
0.17
0.00
0.16
0.51
0.13
0.21
0.19
0.29
0.42
0.06
0.28
0.45
0.27
0.91
1.43
1.65
1.05
1.80
0.59
0.42
0.41
0.55
0.49
1.04
0.93
0.66
0.07
0.43
0.07
0.09
0.23
0.00
0.13
0.44
0.91
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00265
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
3.89
4.05
6.65
0.00
0.00
6.52
9.35
4.53
5.05
9.29
7.34
8.75
0.00
0.00
7.92
8.39
0.00
3.92
3.53
4.35
5.58
10.60
NA
5.48
NA
6.23
5.79
8.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
21.27
3.70
4.74
0.00
4.92
NA
3.96
5.84
5.55
8.51
11.07
2.49
7.58
10.91
7.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.95
10.40
13.86
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.54
11.84
1.94
2.57
6.94
0.00
4.41
10.69
NA
Facility
Total
0.00
2.57
3.59
6.10
0.00
0.00
4.50
7.79
3.71
4.72
7.43
6.50
7.41
0.00
0.00
6.36
6.72
0.00
2.60
2.80
3.35
4.80
8.83
18.48
3.85
16.20
4.27
4.82
7.26
23.49
24.95
28.13
19.22
14.54
27.50
25.74
26.08
20.47
18.13
2.87
3.98
0.00
3.91
11.30
3.23
4.66
4.25
6.75
8.95
1.56
6.03
8.60
5.85
16.48
29.18
33.62
22.68
36.08
12.35
9.29
8.89
12.10
13.14
18.49
22.67
16.61
1.73
9.37
1.55
2.07
5.36
0.00
3.45
9.65
19.85
Global
YYY
010
010
010
000
000
010
090
010
010
090
010
010
000
000
090
090
YYY
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
YYY
010
090
010
010
010
090
090
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
000
000
090
YYY
010
010
090
70380
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
42800
42802
42804
42806
42808
42809
42810
42815
42820
42821
42825
42826
42830
42831
42835
42836
42842
42844
42845
42860
42870
42890
42892
42894
42900
42950
42953
42955
42960
42961
42962
42970
42971
42972
42999
43020
43030
43045
43100
43101
43107
43108
43112
43113
43116
43117
43118
43121
43122
43123
43124
43130
43135
43200
43201
43202
43204
43205
43215
43216
43217
43219
43220
43226
43227
43228
43231
43232
43234
43235
43236
43237
43238
43239
43240
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.39
1.54
1.24
1.58
2.30
1.81
3.25
7.06
3.90
4.28
3.41
3.37
2.57
2.71
2.30
3.18
8.75
14.29
24.25
2.22
5.39
12.92
15.81
22.85
5.24
8.09
8.95
7.38
2.33
5.58
7.13
5.42
6.20
7.19
0.00
8.08
7.68
20.09
9.18
16.22
39.94
34.14
43.43
35.22
31.17
39.94
33.15
29.15
39.94
33.15
27.28
11.73
16.08
1.59
2.09
1.89
3.76
3.78
2.60
2.40
2.90
2.80
2.10
2.34
3.59
3.76
3.19
4.47
2.01
2.39
2.92
3.98
5.02
2.87
6.85
2.19
4.77
3.75
4.08
3.10
2.34
5.73
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.14
4.64
5.56
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.34
5.18
6.42
NA
NA
5.73
NA
1.40
2.07
1.74
1.94
1.94
1.33
3.55
6.43
3.30
3.51
3.18
3.04
2.57
2.85
2.47
2.97
11.02
16.28
23.25
2.41
8.59
14.19
17.22
22.08
3.67
11.90
17.38
10.70
1.97
4.97
5.93
4.19
5.13
5.72
0.00
5.43
5.51
10.73
6.24
7.90
18.31
14.25
19.42
15.15
16.74
17.32
13.82
13.71
17.44
14.14
13.12
7.58
8.11
1.07
1.10
0.94
1.52
1.52
1.20
1.06
1.19
1.35
0.97
1.03
1.45
1.55
1.31
1.82
0.87
1.02
1.22
1.59
1.97
1.19
2.61
Biopsy of throat ..................................................
Biopsy of throat ..................................................
Biopsy of upper nose/throat ...............................
Biopsy of upper nose/throat ...............................
Excise pharynx lesion ........................................
Remove pharynx foreign body ...........................
Excision of neck cyst ..........................................
Excision of neck cyst ..........................................
Remove tonsils and adenoids ............................
Remove tonsils and adenoids ............................
Removal of tonsils ..............................................
Removal of tonsils ..............................................
Removal of adenoids .........................................
Removal of adenoids .........................................
Removal of adenoids .........................................
Removal of adenoids .........................................
Extensive surgery of throat ................................
Extensive surgery of throat ................................
Extensive surgery of throat ................................
Excision of tonsil tags ........................................
Excision of lingual tonsil .....................................
Partial removal of pharynx .................................
Revision of pharyngeal walls .............................
Revision of pharyngeal walls .............................
Repair throat wound ...........................................
Reconstruction of throat .....................................
Repair throat, esophagus ...................................
Surgical opening of throat ..................................
Control throat bleeding .......................................
Control throat bleeding .......................................
Control throat bleeding .......................................
Control nose/throat bleeding ..............................
Control nose/throat bleeding ..............................
Control nose/throat bleeding ..............................
Throat surgery procedure ...................................
Incision of esophagus ........................................
Throat muscle surgery .......................................
Incision of esophagus ........................................
Excision of esophagus lesion .............................
Excision of esophagus lesion .............................
Removal of esophagus ......................................
Removal of esophagus ......................................
Removal of esophagus ......................................
Removal of esophagus ......................................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Partial removal of esophagus ............................
Removal of esophagus ......................................
Removal of esophagus pouch ...........................
Removal of esophagus pouch ...........................
Esophagus endoscopy .......................................
Esoph scope w/submucous inj ...........................
Esophagus endoscopy, biopsy ..........................
Esoph scope w/sclerosis inj ...............................
Esophagus endoscopy/ligation ...........................
Esophagus endoscopy .......................................
Esophagus endoscopy/lesion .............................
Esophagus endoscopy .......................................
Esophagus endoscopy .......................................
Esoph endoscopy, dilation .................................
Esoph endoscopy, dilation .................................
Esoph endoscopy, repair ...................................
Esoph endoscopy, ablation ................................
Esoph endoscopy w/us exam ............................
Esoph endoscopy w/us fn bx .............................
Upper GI endoscopy, exam ...............................
Uppr gi endoscopy, diagnosis ............................
Uppr gi scope w/submuc inj ...............................
Endoscopic us exam, esoph ..............................
Uppr gi endoscopy w/us fn bx ...........................
Upper GI endoscopy, biopsy ..............................
Esoph endoscope w/drain cyst ..........................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.11
0.12
0.10
0.13
0.19
0.16
0.29
0.61
0.31
0.35
0.25
0.27
0.20
0.22
0.21
0.26
0.71
1.16
1.98
0.18
0.44
1.05
1.28
1.86
0.50
0.72
0.88
0.80
0.19
0.45
0.58
0.39
0.51
0.62
0.00
0.87
0.70
2.58
0.93
2.31
5.22
4.07
5.79
4.42
3.05
5.17
4.10
3.90
5.40
4.15
3.73
1.16
2.33
0.13
0.15
0.15
0.30
0.28
0.22
0.20
0.26
0.24
0.17
0.19
0.28
0.34
0.23
0.34
0.17
0.19
0.21
0.43
0.43
0.22
0.56
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00266
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
3.69
6.43
5.09
5.79
5.59
4.31
9.27
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.86
6.88
7.60
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.52
7.76
9.55
NA
NA
8.82
NA
Facility
Total
2.90
3.73
3.08
3.65
4.43
3.30
7.09
14.10
7.51
8.14
6.84
6.68
5.34
5.78
4.98
6.41
20.48
31.73
49.48
4.81
14.42
28.16
34.31
46.79
9.41
20.71
27.21
18.88
4.49
11.00
13.64
10.00
11.84
13.53
0.00
14.38
13.89
33.40
16.35
26.43
63.47
52.46
68.64
54.79
50.96
62.43
51.07
46.76
62.78
51.44
44.13
20.47
26.52
2.79
3.34
2.98
5.58
5.58
4.02
3.66
4.35
4.39
3.24
3.56
5.32
5.65
4.73
6.63
3.05
3.60
4.35
6.00
7.42
4.28
10.02
Global
010
010
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70381
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
43241
43242
43243
43244
43245
43246
43247
43248
43249
43250
43251
43255
43256
43257
43258
43259
43260
43261
43262
43263
43264
43265
43267
43268
43269
43271
43272
43280
43289
43300
43305
43310
43312
43313
43314
43320
43324
43325
43326
43330
43331
43340
43341
43350
43351
43352
43360
43361
43400
43401
43405
43410
43415
43420
43425
43450
43453
43456
43458
43460
43496
43499
43500
43501
43502
43510
43520
43600
43605
43610
43611
43620
43621
43622
43631
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.59
7.30
4.56
5.04
3.18
4.32
3.38
3.15
2.90
3.20
3.69
4.81
4.34
5.50
4.54
5.19
5.95
6.26
7.38
7.28
8.89
10.00
7.38
7.38
8.20
7.38
7.38
17.22
0.00
9.13
17.36
25.35
28.38
45.21
50.19
19.90
20.54
20.03
19.71
19.74
20.10
19.58
20.82
15.76
18.32
15.24
35.65
40.44
21.17
22.06
19.98
13.45
24.96
14.33
21.00
1.38
1.51
2.57
3.06
3.79
0.00
0.00
11.03
20.01
23.10
13.06
9.98
1.91
11.96
14.58
17.81
29.99
30.68
32.48
22.56
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.64
6.08
13.78
6.67
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.10
2.74
1.80
1.97
1.30
1.69
1.37
1.31
1.21
1.31
1.48
1.89
1.71
2.21
1.79
2.00
2.29
2.40
2.79
2.77
3.32
3.70
2.79
2.89
3.08
2.79
2.79
7.29
0.00
6.39
10.72
11.09
11.92
18.86
19.24
9.23
8.79
8.81
9.32
8.55
9.81
8.99
10.04
8.46
9.82
8.40
15.11
16.93
9.46
9.51
9.61
7.65
11.77
7.42
10.00
0.69
0.73
1.10
1.28
1.49
0.00
0.00
4.98
8.32
9.48
6.60
5.27
0.66
5.30
6.16
7.58
11.82
12.00
12.62
9.18
Upper GI endoscopy with tube ..........................
Uppr gi endoscopy w/us fn bx ...........................
Upper gi endoscopy & inject ..............................
Upper GI endoscopy/ligation ..............................
Uppr gi scope dilate strictr .................................
Place gastrostomy tube ......................................
Operative upper GI endoscopy ..........................
Uppr gi endoscopy/guide wire ............................
Esoph endoscopy, dilation .................................
Upper GI endoscopy/tumor ................................
Operative upper GI endoscopy ..........................
Operative upper GI endoscopy ..........................
Uppr gi endoscopy w/stent .................................
Uppr gi scope w/thrml txmnt ..............................
Operative upper GI endoscopy ..........................
Endoscopic ultrasound exam .............................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Endo cholangiopancreatograph .........................
Laparoscopy, fundoplasty ..................................
Laparoscope proc, esoph ...................................
Repair of esophagus ..........................................
Repair esophagus and fistula ............................
Repair of esophagus ..........................................
Repair esophagus and fistula ............................
Esophagoplasty congenital ................................
Tracheo-esophagoplasty cong ...........................
Fuse esophagus & stomach ..............................
Revise esophagus & stomach ...........................
Revise esophagus & stomach ...........................
Revise esophagus & stomach ...........................
Repair of esophagus ..........................................
Repair of esophagus ..........................................
Fuse esophagus & intestine ...............................
Fuse esophagus & intestine ...............................
Surgical opening, esophagus .............................
Surgical opening, esophagus .............................
Surgical opening, esophagus .............................
Gastrointestinal repair ........................................
Gastrointestinal repair ........................................
Ligate esophagus veins .....................................
Esophagus surgery for veins .............................
Ligate/staple esophagus ....................................
Repair esophagus wound ..................................
Repair esophagus wound ..................................
Repair esophagus opening ................................
Repair esophagus opening ................................
Dilate esophagus ................................................
Dilate esophagus ................................................
Dilate esophagus ................................................
Dilate esophagus ................................................
Pressure treatment esophagus ..........................
Free jejunum flap, microvasc .............................
Esophagus surgery procedure ...........................
Surgical opening of stomach ..............................
Surgical repair of stomach .................................
Surgical repair of stomach .................................
Surgical opening of stomach ..............................
Incision of pyloric muscle ...................................
Biopsy of stomach ..............................................
Biopsy of stomach ..............................................
Excision of stomach lesion .................................
Excision of stomach lesion .................................
Removal of stomach ..........................................
Removal of stomach ..........................................
Removal of stomach ..........................................
Removal of stomach, partial ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.21
0.53
0.33
0.37
0.26
0.34
0.27
0.23
0.22
0.26
0.29
0.35
0.32
0.36
0.33
0.35
0.43
0.46
0.54
0.54
0.65
0.73
0.54
0.54
0.60
0.54
0.54
2.27
0.00
1.12
1.54
3.60
4.00
5.45
6.63
2.73
2.75
2.59
2.84
2.62
2.93
2.45
2.91
1.42
2.46
2.05
4.96
4.49
1.95
3.04
2.83
1.71
3.52
1.43
3.02
0.11
0.11
0.20
0.24
0.31
0.00
0.00
1.45
2.64
3.09
1.48
1.36
0.14
1.58
1.93
2.35
3.95
4.03
4.29
2.98
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00267
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.13
7.70
16.55
9.97
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
3.90
10.57
6.69
7.38
4.74
6.35
5.02
4.69
4.33
4.77
5.46
7.05
6.37
8.07
6.66
7.54
8.67
9.12
10.71
10.59
12.86
14.43
10.71
10.81
11.88
10.71
10.71
26.78
0.00
16.64
29.62
40.04
44.30
69.52
76.06
31.86
32.08
31.43
31.87
30.91
32.84
31.02
33.77
25.64
30.60
25.69
55.72
61.86
32.58
34.61
32.42
22.81
40.25
23.18
34.02
2.18
2.35
3.87
4.58
5.59
0.00
0.00
17.46
30.97
35.67
21.14
16.61
2.71
18.84
22.67
27.74
45.76
46.71
49.39
34.72
Global
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70382
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
43632
43633
43634
43635
43640
43641
43644
43645
43651
43652
43653
43659
43750
43752
43760
43761
43770
43771
43772
43773
43774
43800
43810
43820
43825
43830
43831
43832
43840
43842
43843
43845
43846
43847
43848
43850
43855
43860
43865
43870
43880
43886
43887
43888
43999
44005
44010
44015
44020
44021
44025
44050
44055
44100
44110
44111
44120
44121
44125
44126
44127
44128
44130
44132
44133
44135
44136
44137
44139
44140
44141
44143
44144
44145
44146
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
22.56
23.07
25.08
2.06
16.99
17.24
27.83
29.96
10.13
12.13
7.72
0.00
4.48
0.81
1.10
2.01
16.71
19.50
15.00
19.50
15.00
13.67
14.63
15.35
19.19
9.52
7.83
15.58
15.54
18.44
18.62
31.00
24.01
26.88
29.35
24.68
26.12
24.96
26.48
9.68
24.61
4.00
3.95
5.80
0.00
16.21
12.50
2.62
13.97
14.06
14.26
14.01
21.97
2.01
11.79
14.27
16.97
4.44
17.51
35.45
40.94
4.44
14.47
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.23
20.97
19.48
22.96
21.50
26.38
27.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.28
2.09
1.17
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.18
9.35
10.11
0.70
7.27
7.38
11.24
12.04
4.77
5.77
4.19
0.00
2.20
0.26
0.45
0.66
7.73
8.61
6.44
8.61
6.58
5.91
6.19
6.42
8.03
4.85
4.52
6.86
6.78
7.81
7.78
10.80
10.05
10.92
11.84
9.84
10.35
9.99
10.53
4.52
9.92
3.14
2.78
3.77
0.00
6.73
5.46
0.88
5.95
5.98
6.04
5.97
8.75
0.71
5.24
6.12
7.09
1.52
7.27
14.15
15.76
1.53
6.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.76
8.67
10.07
10.71
9.64
10.83
12.89
Removal of stomach, partial ..............................
Removal of stomach, partial ..............................
Removal of stomach, partial ..............................
Removal of stomach, partial ..............................
Vagotomy & pylorus repair .................................
Vagotomy & pylorus repair .................................
Lap gastric bypass/roux-en-y .............................
Lap gastr bypass incl smll i ................................
Laparoscopy, vagus nerve .................................
Laparoscopy, vagus nerve .................................
Laparoscopy, gastrostomy .................................
Laparoscope proc, stom .....................................
Place gastrostomy tube ......................................
Nasal/orogastric w/stent .....................................
Change gastrostomy tube ..................................
Reposition gastrostomy tube ..............................
Lap, place gastr adjust band ..............................
Lap, revise adjust gast band ..............................
Lap, remove adjust gast band ...........................
Lap, change adjust gast band ............................
Lap remov adj gast band/port ............................
Reconstruction of pylorus ...................................
Fusion of stomach and bowel ............................
Fusion of stomach and bowel ............................
Fusion of stomach and bowel ............................
Place gastrostomy tube ......................................
Place gastrostomy tube ......................................
Place gastrostomy tube ......................................
Repair of stomach lesion ...................................
V-band gastroplasty ...........................................
Gastroplasty w/o v-band ....................................
Gastroplasty duodenal switch ............................
Gastric bypass for obesity ..................................
Gastric bypass incl small i .................................
Revision gastroplasty .........................................
Revise stomach-bowel fusion ............................
Revise stomach-bowel fusion ............................
Revise stomach-bowel fusion ............................
Revise stomach-bowel fusion ............................
Repair stomach opening ....................................
Repair stomach-bowel fistula .............................
Revise gastric port, open ...................................
Remove gastric port, open .................................
Change gastric port, open ..................................
Stomach surgery procedure ...............................
Freeing of bowel adhesion .................................
Incision of small bowel .......................................
Insert needle cath bowel ....................................
Explore small intestine .......................................
Decompress small bowel ...................................
Incision of large bowel .......................................
Reduce bowel obstruction ..................................
Correct malrotation of bowel ..............................
Biopsy of bowel ..................................................
Excise intestine lesion(s) ....................................
Excision of bowel lesion(s) .................................
Removal of small intestine .................................
Removal of small intestine .................................
Removal of small intestine .................................
Enterectomy w/o taper, cong .............................
Enterectomy w/taper, cong ................................
Enterectomy cong, add-on .................................
Bowel to bowel fusion ........................................
Enterectomy, cadaver donor ..............................
Enterectomy, live donor .....................................
Intestine transplnt, cadaver ................................
Intestine transplant, live .....................................
Remove intestinal allograft .................................
Mobilization of colon ...........................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.98
3.05
3.32
0.27
2.25
2.24
3.15
3.53
1.33
1.55
1.01
0.00
0.43
0.02
0.09
0.13
2.18
2.54
1.92
2.55
1.84
1.81
1.93
2.03
2.53
1.25
1.03
1.97
2.05
2.44
2.45
4.05
3.18
3.55
3.87
3.27
3.46
3.30
3.50
1.27
3.26
0.25
0.51
0.70
0.00
2.14
1.64
0.35
1.85
1.86
1.89
1.85
2.90
0.17
1.55
1.86
2.24
0.58
2.26
4.68
5.75
0.61
1.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.28
2.70
2.52
3.04
2.85
3.28
3.40
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00268
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
1.11
3.28
3.31
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
45.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
34.72
35.47
38.51
3.03
26.51
26.86
42.22
45.53
16.23
19.45
12.92
0.00
7.11
1.09
1.64
2.80
26.62
30.65
23.36
30.66
23.42
21.39
22.75
23.80
29.75
15.62
13.38
24.41
24.37
28.69
28.85
45.85
37.24
41.35
45.06
37.79
39.93
38.25
40.51
15.47
37.79
7.39
7.24
10.27
0.00
25.08
19.60
3.85
21.77
21.90
22.19
21.83
33.62
2.89
18.58
22.25
26.30
6.54
27.04
54.28
62.45
6.58
22.57
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.27
32.34
32.07
36.71
33.99
40.49
43.79
Global
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70383
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
44147
44150
44151
44152
44153
44155
44156
44160
44180
44186
44187
44188
44202
44203
44204
44205
44206
44207
44208
44210
44211
44212
44213
44227
44238
44300
44310
44312
44314
44316
44320
44322
44340
44345
44346
44360
44361
44363
44364
44365
44366
44369
44370
44372
44373
44376
44377
44378
44379
44380
44382
44383
44385
44386
44388
44389
44390
44391
44392
44393
44394
44397
44500
44602
44603
44604
44605
44615
44620
44625
44626
44640
44650
44660
44661
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
20.68
23.91
26.84
27.79
30.54
27.82
30.74
18.59
14.42
9.77
15.93
17.61
22.01
4.44
25.04
22.20
26.96
29.96
31.95
27.96
34.95
32.45
3.50
26.50
0.00
12.09
15.93
8.01
15.03
21.06
17.61
11.96
7.71
15.41
16.96
2.59
2.87
3.49
3.73
3.31
4.40
4.51
4.79
4.40
3.49
5.25
5.52
7.12
7.46
1.05
1.27
2.94
1.82
2.12
2.82
3.13
3.82
4.31
3.81
4.83
4.42
4.70
0.49
16.01
18.63
16.01
19.50
15.91
12.18
15.03
25.32
21.62
22.54
21.33
24.77
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.36
6.66
5.09
6.64
7.13
8.75
6.60
6.92
7.83
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.71
12.05
13.43
11.62
14.41
13.34
15.07
7.76
6.25
4.80
8.29
8.87
8.95
1.50
9.98
8.87
11.28
11.51
13.17
11.90
14.71
13.72
1.22
10.65
0.00
5.50
6.71
4.00
6.57
8.56
7.67
8.59
4.27
6.90
7.40
1.10
1.20
1.38
1.49
1.36
1.74
1.74
1.98
1.74
1.42
2.03
2.14
2.70
2.92
0.55
0.63
1.27
0.75
0.88
1.15
1.27
1.49
1.69
1.49
1.87
1.72
1.80
0.16
6.41
7.29
6.47
8.41
6.69
5.34
6.32
9.84
8.59
8.91
8.36
9.58
Partial removal of colon .....................................
Removal of colon ...............................................
Removal of colon/ileostomy ...............................
Removal of colon/ileostomy ...............................
Removal of colon/ileostomy ...............................
Removal of colon/ileostomy ...............................
Removal of colon/ileostomy ...............................
Removal of colon ...............................................
Lap, enterolysis ..................................................
Lap, jejunostomy ................................................
Lap, ileo/jejuno-stomy ........................................
Lap, colostomy ...................................................
Lap, enterectomy ................................................
Lap resect s/intestine, addl ................................
Laparo partial colectomy ....................................
Lap colectomy part w/ileum ...............................
Lap part colectomy w/stoma ..............................
L colectomy/coloproctostomy .............................
L colectomy/coloproctostomy .............................
Laparo total proctocolectomy .............................
Laparo total proctocolectomy .............................
Laparo total proctocolectomy .............................
Lap, mobil splenic fl add-on ...............................
Lap, close enterostomy ......................................
Laparoscope proc, intestine ...............................
Open bowel to skin ............................................
Ileostomy/jejunostomy ........................................
Revision of ileostomy .........................................
Revision of ileostomy .........................................
Devise bowel pouch ...........................................
Colostomy ...........................................................
Colostomy with biopsies .....................................
Revision of colostomy ........................................
Revision of colostomy ........................................
Revision of colostomy ........................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy/biopsy ..........................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy/stent .............................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy/biopsy ..........................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
S bowel endoscope w/stent ...............................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Small bowel endoscopy .....................................
Ileoscopy w/stent ................................................
Endoscopy of bowel pouch ................................
Endoscopy, bowel pouch/biop ...........................
Colonoscopy .......................................................
Colonoscopy with biopsy ....................................
Colonoscopy for foreign body ............................
Colonoscopy for bleeding ...................................
Colonoscopy & polypectomy ..............................
Colonoscopy, lesion removal .............................
Colonoscopy w/snare .........................................
Colonoscopy w/stent ..........................................
Intro, gastrointestinal tube ..................................
Suture, small intestine ........................................
Suture, small intestine ........................................
Suture, large intestine ........................................
Repair of bowel lesion ........................................
Intestinal stricturoplasty ......................................
Repair bowel opening ........................................
Repair bowel opening ........................................
Repair bowel opening ........................................
Repair bowel-skin fistula ....................................
Repair bowel fistula ............................................
Repair bowel-bladder fistula ...............................
Repair bowel-bladder fistula ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.55
3.03
3.48
3.51
3.54
3.27
3.94
2.36
1.85
1.27
1.95
2.23
2.84
0.57
3.10
2.74
3.45
3.66
3.87
3.41
4.16
3.77
0.44
3.37
0.00
1.60
1.98
0.92
1.74
2.37
2.25
1.54
0.99
1.96
2.12
0.19
0.21
0.27
0.27
0.24
0.32
0.33
0.37
0.35
0.27
0.42
0.40
0.52
0.62
0.08
0.12
0.21
0.15
0.20
0.26
0.27
0.32
0.34
0.34
0.42
0.38
0.39
0.03
2.11
2.41
2.11
2.51
2.06
1.51
1.85
3.26
2.77
2.92
2.13
2.80
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.33
8.98
8.17
10.04
11.27
13.40
10.75
12.17
12.63
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
31.94
38.99
43.75
42.92
48.49
44.43
49.75
28.71
22.52
15.84
26.17
28.71
33.80
6.51
38.12
33.81
41.69
45.13
48.99
43.27
53.82
49.94
5.16
40.52
0.00
19.19
24.62
12.93
23.34
31.99
27.53
22.09
12.97
24.27
26.48
3.88
4.28
5.14
5.49
4.91
6.46
6.58
7.14
6.49
5.18
7.70
8.06
10.34
11.00
1.68
2.02
4.42
2.72
3.20
4.23
4.67
5.63
6.34
5.64
7.12
6.52
6.89
0.68
24.53
28.33
24.59
30.42
24.66
19.03
23.20
38.42
32.98
34.37
31.82
37.15
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70384
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
44680
44700
44701
44715
44720
44721
44799
44800
44820
44850
44899
44900
44901
44950
44955
44960
44970
44979
45000
45005
45020
45100
45108
45110
45111
45112
45113
45114
45116
45119
45120
45121
45123
45126
45130
45135
45136
45150
45160
45170
45190
45300
45303
45305
45307
45308
45309
45315
45317
45320
45321
45327
45330
45331
45332
45333
45334
45335
45337
45338
45339
45340
45341
45342
45345
45355
45378
45378
45379
45380
45381
45382
45383
45384
45385
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
53 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
15.38
16.09
3.10
0.00
5.00
7.00
0.00
11.21
12.07
10.72
0.00
10.12
3.37
9.99
1.53
12.32
8.69
0.00
4.51
1.99
4.71
3.67
4.75
27.96
16.46
30.49
30.53
27.28
24.54
30.79
24.56
27.00
16.68
45.09
16.42
19.25
27.26
5.66
15.30
11.47
9.73
0.38
0.44
1.01
0.94
0.83
2.01
1.40
1.50
1.58
1.17
1.65
0.96
1.15
1.79
1.79
2.73
1.46
2.36
2.34
3.14
1.89
2.60
4.05
2.92
3.51
0.96
3.69
4.68
4.43
4.19
5.68
5.86
4.69
5.30
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
27.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
4.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.53
18.73
2.64
3.04
2.00
2.82
2.87
2.44
2.92
NA
NA
2.28
3.08
5.01
4.88
NA
3.22
NA
5.23
3.47
6.19
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.28
6.16
7.68
7.21
7.13
9.97
7.94
6.82
7.82
6.46
6.68
1.06
0.00
1.71
2.40
0.00
5.40
5.50
5.01
0.00
4.70
1.11
4.32
0.54
5.35
4.09
0.00
2.97
1.58
3.28
2.37
2.78
12.43
7.18
11.79
12.63
10.90
10.05
12.49
10.15
11.13
6.87
19.26
6.78
8.43
12.55
2.97
6.66
5.25
4.63
0.28
0.33
0.50
0.48
0.44
0.84
0.63
0.66
0.71
0.56
0.69
0.50
0.59
0.80
0.80
1.14
0.69
1.00
1.00
1.28
0.83
1.07
1.54
1.16
1.38
0.50
1.47
1.82
1.74
1.65
2.19
2.23
1.83
2.04
Surgical revision, intestine .................................
Suspend bowel w/prosthesis ..............................
Intraop colon lavage add-on ..............................
Prepare donor intestine ......................................
Prep donor intestine/venous ..............................
Prep donor intestine/artery .................................
Unlisted procedure intestine ...............................
Excision of bowel pouch ....................................
Excision of mesentery lesion .............................
Repair of mesentery ...........................................
Bowel surgery procedure ...................................
Drain app abscess, open ...................................
Drain app abscess, percut .................................
Appendectomy ....................................................
Appendectomy add-on .......................................
Appendectomy ....................................................
Laparoscopy, appendectomy .............................
Laparoscope proc, app ......................................
Drainage of pelvic abscess ................................
Drainage of rectal abscess ................................
Drainage of rectal abscess ................................
Biopsy of rectum ................................................
Removal of anorectal lesion ...............................
Removal of rectum .............................................
Partial removal of rectum ...................................
Removal of rectum .............................................
Partial proctectomy .............................................
Partial removal of rectum ...................................
Partial removal of rectum ...................................
Remove rectum w/reservoir ...............................
Removal of rectum .............................................
Removal of rectum and colon ............................
Partial proctectomy .............................................
Pelvic exenteration .............................................
Excision of rectal prolapse .................................
Excision of rectal prolapse .................................
Excise ileoanal reservior ....................................
Excision of rectal stricture ..................................
Excision of rectal lesion .....................................
Excision of rectal lesion .....................................
Destruction, rectal tumor ....................................
Proctosigmoidoscopy dx ....................................
Proctosigmoidoscopy dilate ................................
Proctosigmoidoscopy w/bx .................................
Proctosigmoidoscopy fb .....................................
Proctosigmoidoscopy removal ...........................
Proctosigmoidoscopy removal ...........................
Proctosigmoidoscopy removal ...........................
Proctosigmoidoscopy bleed ...............................
Proctosigmoidoscopy ablate ..............................
Proctosigmoidoscopy volvul ...............................
Proctosigmoidoscopy w/stent .............................
Diagnostic sigmoidoscopy ..................................
Sigmoidoscopy and biopsy ................................
Sigmoidoscopy w/fb removal .............................
Sigmoidoscopy & polypectomy ..........................
Sigmoidoscopy for bleeding ...............................
Sigmoidoscopy w/submuc inj .............................
Sigmoidoscopy & decompress ...........................
Sigmoidoscopy w/tumr remove ..........................
Sigmoidoscopy w/ablate tumr ............................
Sig w/balloon dilation .........................................
Sigmoidoscopy w/ultrasound ..............................
Sigmoidoscopy w/us guide bx ............................
Sigmoidoscopy w/stent .......................................
Surgical colonoscopy .........................................
Diagnostic colonoscopy ......................................
Diagnostic colonoscopy ......................................
Colonoscopy w/fb removal .................................
Colonoscopy and biopsy ....................................
Colonoscopy, submucous inj .............................
Colonoscopy/control bleeding ............................
Lesion removal colonoscopy ..............................
Lesion remove colonoscopy ...............................
Lesion removal colonoscopy ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.99
1.83
0.37
0.00
0.37
0.97
0.00
1.47
1.59
1.39
0.00
1.33
0.22
1.31
0.20
1.63
1.14
0.00
0.52
0.25
0.55
0.44
0.59
3.35
2.06
3.42
3.48
3.35
2.87
3.35
2.89
3.24
1.85
4.32
1.79
2.35
2.81
0.61
1.67
1.35
1.13
0.04
0.05
0.11
0.11
0.09
0.22
0.15
0.15
0.16
0.13
0.16
0.08
0.09
0.16
0.15
0.20
0.11
0.21
0.19
0.26
0.15
0.19
0.30
0.23
0.36
0.08
0.30
0.39
0.35
0.30
0.41
0.48
0.38
0.42
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
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E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
31.56
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
6.30
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.95
19.22
3.76
4.09
2.92
5.05
4.42
4.09
4.66
NA
NA
3.32
4.32
6.96
6.82
NA
4.79
NA
7.76
6.87
8.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.32
10.15
12.75
11.99
11.62
16.06
14.28
11.89
13.54
Facility
Total
23.83
24.60
4.53
0.00
7.08
10.37
0.00
18.08
19.16
17.12
0.00
16.15
4.70
15.62
2.27
19.30
13.92
0.00
8.00
3.82
8.54
6.48
8.12
43.74
25.70
45.70
46.64
41.53
37.46
46.63
37.60
41.37
25.40
68.67
24.99
30.03
42.62
9.24
23.63
18.07
15.49
0.70
0.82
1.62
1.53
1.36
3.07
2.18
2.31
2.45
1.86
2.50
1.54
1.83
2.75
2.74
4.07
2.26
3.57
3.53
4.68
2.87
3.86
5.89
4.31
5.25
1.54
5.46
6.89
6.52
6.14
8.28
8.57
6.90
7.76
Global
090
090
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
090
090
090
YYY
090
000
090
ZZZ
090
090
YYY
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70385
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
45386
45387
45391
45392
45395
45397
45400
45402
45499
45500
45505
45520
45540
45541
45550
45560
45562
45563
45800
45805
45820
45825
45900
45905
45910
45915
45990
45999
46020
46030
46040
46045
46050
46060
46070
46080
46083
46200
46210
46211
46220
46221
46230
46250
46255
46257
46258
46260
46261
46262
46270
46275
46280
46285
46288
46320
46500
46505
46600
46604
46606
46608
46610
46611
46612
46614
46615
46700
46705
46706
46710
46712
46715
46716
46730
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.57
5.90
5.09
6.54
30.50
34.00
18.06
25.04
0.00
7.28
7.57
0.55
16.25
13.38
22.97
10.56
15.36
23.43
17.74
20.75
18.45
21.22
2.61
2.30
2.80
3.14
1.80
0.00
2.90
1.23
4.95
4.31
1.19
5.68
2.71
2.49
1.40
3.41
2.67
4.24
1.56
2.04
2.57
3.88
4.59
5.39
5.72
6.36
7.07
7.49
3.71
4.55
5.97
4.08
7.12
1.61
1.61
2.86
0.50
1.31
0.81
1.51
1.32
1.81
2.34
2.01
2.68
9.12
6.89
2.39
16.00
34.00
7.19
15.05
26.71
12.44
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
1.64
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.33
NA
0.00
2.34
1.35
5.51
NA
2.55
NA
NA
2.37
2.53
3.86
5.12
5.42
2.30
2.65
3.08
5.32
5.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.00
4.64
NA
3.77
NA
2.13
2.12
3.05
1.56
9.15
3.79
4.41
4.04
3.34
5.20
2.33
2.49
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.79
2.34
1.98
2.49
13.71
14.30
7.85
10.01
0.00
3.54
3.86
0.37
6.81
5.96
9.24
5.06
7.00
10.54
7.44
9.53
7.64
9.84
1.50
1.43
1.66
2.10
0.79
0.00
1.86
0.71
3.59
2.90
0.84
3.25
1.84
1.13
0.92
2.87
2.63
3.51
0.95
1.75
1.29
2.62
2.84
2.88
3.28
3.19
3.61
3.74
2.84
2.98
3.26
2.75
3.68
0.85
1.15
1.97
0.34
0.62
0.43
0.65
0.61
0.78
0.98
0.84
1.07
4.21
3.69
1.25
7.77
15.08
3.58
7.99
12.05
Colonoscopy dilate stricture ...............................
Colonoscopy w/stent ..........................................
Colonoscopy w/endoscope us ...........................
Colonoscopy w/endoscopic fnb ..........................
Lap, removal of rectum ......................................
Lap, remove rectum w/pouch .............................
Laparoscopic proctopexy ...................................
Lap proctopexy w/sig resect ..............................
Laparoscope proc, rectum .................................
Repair of rectum .................................................
Repair of rectum .................................................
Treatment of rectal prolapse ..............................
Correct rectal prolapse .......................................
Correct rectal prolapse .......................................
Repair rectum/remove sigmoid ..........................
Repair of rectocele .............................................
Exploration/repair of rectum ...............................
Exploration/repair of rectum ...............................
Repair rect/bladder fistula ..................................
Repair fistula w/colostomy .................................
Repair rectourethral fistula .................................
Repair fistula w/colostomy .................................
Reduction of rectal prolapse ..............................
Dilation of anal sphincter ....................................
Dilation of rectal narrowing ................................
Remove rectal obstruction .................................
Surg dx exam, anorectal ....................................
Rectum surgery procedure .................................
Placement of seton ............................................
Removal of rectal marker ...................................
Incision of rectal abscess ...................................
Incision of rectal abscess ...................................
Incision of anal abscess .....................................
Incision of rectal abscess ...................................
Incision of anal septum ......................................
Incision of anal sphincter ...................................
Incise external hemorrhoid .................................
Removal of anal fissure .....................................
Removal of anal crypt ........................................
Removal of anal crypts ......................................
Removal of anal tag ...........................................
Ligation of hemorrhoid(s) ...................................
Removal of anal tags .........................................
Hemorrhoidectomy .............................................
Hemorrhoidectomy .............................................
Remove hemorrhoids & fissure ..........................
Remove hemorrhoids & fistula ...........................
Hemorrhoidectomy .............................................
Remove hemorrhoids & fissure ..........................
Remove hemorrhoids & fistula ...........................
Removal of anal fistula .......................................
Removal of anal fistula .......................................
Removal of anal fistula .......................................
Removal of anal fistula .......................................
Repair anal fistula ..............................................
Removal of hemorrhoid clot ...............................
Injection into hemorrhoid(s) ................................
Chemodenervation anal musc ...........................
Diagnostic anoscopy ..........................................
Anoscopy and dilation ........................................
Anoscopy and biopsy .........................................
Anoscopy, remove for body ...............................
Anoscopy, remove lesion ...................................
Anoscopy ............................................................
Anoscopy, remove lesions .................................
Anoscopy, control bleeding ................................
Anoscopy ............................................................
Repair of anal stricture .......................................
Repair of anal stricture .......................................
Repr of anal fistula w/glue .................................
Repr per/vag pouch sngl proc ............................
Repr per/vag pouch dbl proc .............................
Rep perf anoper fistu .........................................
Rep perf anoper/vestib fistu ...............................
Construction of absent anus ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.39
0.48
0.42
0.42
3.62
3.66
2.02
2.81
0.00
0.75
0.86
0.05
1.84
1.55
2.61
1.13
1.83
3.10
1.85
2.02
1.58
2.31
0.30
0.27
0.30
0.30
0.17
0.00
0.31
0.14
0.62
0.54
0.14
0.67
0.36
0.30
0.15
0.39
0.31
0.48
0.17
0.23
0.30
0.48
0.58
0.64
0.68
0.76
0.79
0.83
0.46
0.52
0.66
0.44
0.79
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.05
0.12
0.09
0.16
0.15
0.19
0.28
0.20
0.33
0.94
0.91
0.28
1.38
3.66
0.92
1.58
2.46
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00271
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
17.40
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
2.24
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.77
NA
0.00
5.55
2.72
11.08
NA
3.88
NA
NA
5.16
4.08
7.66
8.10
10.14
4.03
4.92
5.95
9.68
11.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.17
9.71
NA
8.29
NA
3.92
3.89
6.05
2.11
10.58
4.69
6.08
5.51
5.34
7.82
4.54
5.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
6.75
8.72
7.49
9.45
47.83
51.96
27.93
37.86
0.00
11.57
12.29
0.97
24.90
20.89
34.82
16.75
24.19
37.07
27.03
32.30
27.67
33.37
4.41
4.00
4.76
5.54
2.76
0.00
5.07
2.08
9.16
7.75
2.17
9.60
4.91
3.92
2.47
6.67
5.61
8.23
2.68
4.02
4.16
6.98
8.01
8.91
9.68
10.31
11.47
12.06
7.01
8.05
9.89
7.27
11.59
2.64
2.92
4.97
0.89
2.05
1.33
2.32
2.08
2.78
3.60
3.05
4.08
14.27
11.49
3.92
25.15
52.74
11.69
24.62
41.22
Global
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
000
YYY
010
010
090
090
010
090
090
010
010
090
090
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
70386
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
46735
46740
46742
46744
46746
46748
46750
46751
46753
46754
46760
46761
46762
46900
46910
46916
46917
46922
46924
46934
46935
46936
46937
46938
46940
46942
46945
46946
46947
46999
47000
47001
47010
47011
47015
47100
47120
47122
47125
47130
47133
47135
47136
47140
47141
47142
47143
47144
47145
47146
47147
47300
47350
47360
47361
47362
47370
47371
47379
47380
47381
47382
47399
47400
47420
47425
47460
47480
47490
47500
47505
47510
47511
47525
47530
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
R
R
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
32.12
29.96
35.75
52.55
58.13
64.11
10.23
8.76
8.28
2.20
14.41
13.82
12.69
1.91
1.86
1.86
1.86
1.86
2.76
3.50
2.43
3.68
2.69
4.65
2.32
2.04
1.84
2.58
5.20
0.00
1.90
1.90
15.99
3.69
15.09
11.65
35.45
55.05
49.12
53.27
0.00
81.40
68.50
54.92
67.40
74.89
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.00
7.00
15.06
19.53
26.88
47.05
18.48
19.66
19.66
0.00
22.97
23.24
15.17
0.00
32.44
19.85
19.80
18.01
10.80
7.22
1.96
0.76
7.82
10.48
5.54
5.84
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.60
NA
NA
NA
2.59
2.91
3.16
9.15
3.28
8.71
5.08
3.47
4.88
2.78
4.00
2.00
1.84
3.27
3.73
NA
0.00
3.08
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
15.13
33.88
13.58
13.26
17.43
21.17
25.21
23.70
5.06
5.43
3.85
1.67
7.10
6.02
5.53
1.27
1.06
1.39
1.12
1.07
1.35
2.96
1.21
2.50
1.22
3.06
1.09
1.02
2.48
2.40
2.72
0.00
0.63
0.65
8.41
1.21
7.50
6.05
15.18
21.50
19.56
21.02
0.00
31.59
27.09
22.33
26.98
29.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.06
2.40
7.24
8.89
11.60
18.56
8.74
8.15
8.16
0.00
9.38
9.61
6.09
0.00
13.47
8.78
8.83
8.38
5.92
5.58
0.64
0.25
5.02
5.09
2.81
3.72
Construction of absent anus ..............................
Construction of absent anus ..............................
Repair of imperforated anus ..............................
Repair of cloacal anomaly ..................................
Repair of cloacal anomaly ..................................
Repair of cloacal anomaly ..................................
Repair of anal sphincter .....................................
Repair of anal sphincter .....................................
Reconstruction of anus ......................................
Removal of suture from anus .............................
Repair of anal sphincter .....................................
Repair of anal sphincter .....................................
Implant artificial sphincter ...................................
Destruction, anal lesion(s) ..................................
Destruction, anal lesion(s) ..................................
Cryosurgery, anal lesion(s) ................................
Laser surgery, anal lesions ................................
Excision of anal lesion(s) ...................................
Destruction, anal lesion(s) ..................................
Destruction of hemorrhoids ................................
Destruction of hemorrhoids ................................
Destruction of hemorrhoids ................................
Cryotherapy of rectal lesion ...............................
Cryotherapy of rectal lesion ...............................
Treatment of anal fissure ...................................
Treatment of anal fissure ...................................
Ligation of hemorrhoids ......................................
Ligation of hemorrhoids ......................................
Hemorrhoidopexy by stapling .............................
Anus surgery procedure .....................................
Needle biopsy of liver .........................................
Needle biopsy, liver add-on ...............................
Open drainage, liver lesion ................................
Percut drain, liver lesion .....................................
Inject/aspirate liver cyst ......................................
Wedge biopsy of liver .........................................
Partial removal of liver .......................................
Extensive removal of liver ..................................
Partial removal of liver .......................................
Partial removal of liver .......................................
Removal of donor liver .......................................
Transplantation of liver .......................................
Transplantation of liver .......................................
Partial removal, donor liver ................................
Partial removal, donor liver ................................
Partial removal, donor liver ................................
Prep donor liver, whole ......................................
Prep donor liver, 3-segment ...............................
Prep donor liver, lobe split .................................
Prep donor liver/venous .....................................
Prep donor liver/arterial ......................................
Surgery for liver lesion .......................................
Repair liver wound .............................................
Repair liver wound .............................................
Repair liver wound .............................................
Repair liver wound .............................................
Laparo ablate liver tumor rf ................................
Laparo ablate liver cryosurg ...............................
Laparoscope procedure, liver .............................
Open ablate liver tumor rf ..................................
Open ablate liver tumor cryo ..............................
Percut ablate liver rf ...........................................
Liver surgery procedure .....................................
Incision of liver duct ...........................................
Incision of bile duct ............................................
Incision of bile duct ............................................
Incise bile duct sphincter ....................................
Incision of gallbladder ........................................
Incision of gallbladder ........................................
Injection for liver x-rays ......................................
Injection for liver x-rays ......................................
Insert catheter, bile duct .....................................
Insert bile duct drain ...........................................
Change bile duct catheter ..................................
Revise/reinsert bile tube .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
3.20
2.41
3.19
6.38
7.68
3.36
1.10
0.94
0.94
0.19
1.59
1.43
1.24
0.17
0.19
0.11
0.21
0.22
0.26
0.32
0.23
0.34
0.14
0.58
0.23
0.19
0.19
0.27
0.75
0.00
0.12
0.25
1.80
0.22
1.83
1.53
4.65
7.19
6.45
6.94
0.00
9.93
8.41
5.17
5.17
5.17
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.83
0.97
1.98
2.58
3.37
5.85
2.50
2.55
2.60
0.00
2.86
2.84
0.96
0.00
3.07
2.62
2.61
2.20
1.42
0.43
0.12
0.04
0.46
0.62
0.33
0.37
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00272
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.99
NA
NA
NA
4.67
4.96
5.13
11.22
5.36
11.73
8.90
6.13
8.90
5.61
9.23
4.55
4.07
5.30
6.58
NA
0.00
5.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
21.00
40.09
Facility
Total
48.90
45.63
56.37
80.10
91.02
91.17
16.39
15.13
13.07
4.06
23.10
21.27
19.46
3.35
3.11
3.36
3.19
3.15
4.37
6.78
3.87
6.52
4.05
8.29
3.64
3.25
4.51
5.25
8.67
0.00
2.65
2.80
26.20
5.12
24.42
19.23
55.28
83.74
75.13
81.23
0.00
122.92
104.00
82.42
99.55
109.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.89
10.37
24.28
31.00
41.85
71.46
29.72
30.36
30.42
0.00
35.21
35.69
22.22
0.00
48.98
31.25
31.24
28.59
18.14
13.23
2.72
1.05
13.30
16.19
8.68
9.93
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
010
010
090
010
090
010
090
010
010
090
090
090
YYY
000
ZZZ
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
090
XXX
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
010
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
010
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70387
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
47550
47552
47553
47554
47555
47556
47560
47561
47562
47563
47564
47570
47579
47600
47605
47610
47612
47620
47630
47700
47701
47711
47712
47715
47716
47720
47721
47740
47741
47760
47765
47780
47785
47800
47801
47802
47900
47999
48000
48001
48005
48020
48100
48102
48120
48140
48145
48146
48148
48150
48152
48153
48154
48155
48160
48180
48400
48500
48510
48511
48520
48540
48545
48547
48550
48551
48552
48554
48556
48999
49000
49002
49010
49020
49021
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
A
R
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.02
6.03
6.34
9.05
7.55
8.55
4.88
5.17
11.07
11.92
14.21
12.56
0.00
13.56
14.67
18.79
18.75
20.61
9.10
15.60
27.77
23.00
30.19
18.77
16.42
15.89
19.09
18.45
21.31
25.81
24.84
26.46
31.13
23.27
15.15
21.52
19.87
0.00
28.03
35.40
42.11
15.68
12.21
4.67
15.83
22.91
23.98
26.36
17.31
47.93
43.68
47.82
44.03
24.60
0.00
24.68
1.95
15.26
14.29
3.99
15.57
19.69
18.15
25.79
0.00
0.00
4.30
34.12
15.69
0.00
11.66
10.47
12.26
22.81
3.37
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
20.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
21.11
1.02
2.38
2.07
3.36
2.47
2.79
1.67
1.92
4.99
5.31
5.96
5.38
0.00
6.14
6.51
7.94
7.89
8.53
4.89
7.42
11.50
9.94
12.44
8.44
7.83
7.48
8.57
8.38
9.30
10.86
10.81
11.22
12.93
10.07
8.16
9.68
8.88
0.00
11.52
13.90
16.59
7.31
5.60
1.95
6.86
9.55
9.84
12.00
7.61
19.54
18.23
19.58
18.26
11.68
0.00
10.17
0.64
7.34
7.45
1.31
6.71
8.12
7.99
10.50
0.00
0.00
1.46
18.30
8.08
0.00
5.39
5.02
5.91
10.21
1.11
Bile duct endoscopy add-on ...............................
Biliary endoscopy thru skin ................................
Biliary endoscopy thru skin ................................
Biliary endoscopy thru skin ................................
Biliary endoscopy thru skin ................................
Biliary endoscopy thru skin ................................
Laparoscopy w/cholangio ...................................
Laparo w/cholangio/biopsy .................................
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy ..........................
Laparo cholecystectomy/graph ..........................
Laparo cholecystectomy/explr ............................
Laparo cholecystoenterostomy ..........................
Laparoscope proc, biliary ...................................
Removal of gallbladder ......................................
Removal of gallbladder ......................................
Removal of gallbladder ......................................
Removal of gallbladder ......................................
Removal of gallbladder ......................................
Remove bile duct stone .....................................
Exploration of bile ducts .....................................
Bile duct revision ................................................
Excision of bile duct tumor .................................
Excision of bile duct tumor .................................
Excision of bile duct cyst ....................................
Fusion of bile duct cyst ......................................
Fuse gallbladder & bowel ...................................
Fuse upper gi structures ....................................
Fuse gallbladder & bowel ...................................
Fuse gallbladder & bowel ...................................
Fuse bile ducts and bowel .................................
Fuse liver ducts & bowel ....................................
Fuse bile ducts and bowel .................................
Fuse bile ducts and bowel .................................
Reconstruction of bile ducts ...............................
Placement, bile duct support ..............................
Fuse liver duct & intestine ..................................
Suture bile duct injury ........................................
Bile tract surgery procedure ...............................
Drainage of abdomen .........................................
Placement of drain, pancreas ............................
Resect/debride pancreas ...................................
Removal of pancreatic stone .............................
Biopsy of pancreas, open ..................................
Needle biopsy, pancreas ....................................
Removal of pancreas lesion ...............................
Partial removal of pancreas ...............................
Partial removal of pancreas ...............................
Pancreatectomy ..................................................
Removal of pancreatic duct ...............................
Partial removal of pancreas ...............................
Pancreatectomy ..................................................
Pancreatectomy ..................................................
Pancreatectomy ..................................................
Removal of pancreas .........................................
Pancreas removal/transplant ..............................
Fuse pancreas and bowel ..................................
Injection, intraop add-on .....................................
Surgery of pancreatic cyst .................................
Drain pancreatic pseudocyst ..............................
Drain pancreatic pseudocyst ..............................
Fuse pancreas cyst and bowel ..........................
Fuse pancreas cyst and bowel ..........................
Pancreatorrhaphy ...............................................
Duodenal exclusion ............................................
Donor pancreatectomy .......................................
Prep donor pancreas ..........................................
Prep donor pancreas/venous .............................
Transpl allograft pancreas ..................................
Removal, allograft pancreas ..............................
Pancreas surgery procedure ..............................
Exploration of abdomen .....................................
Reopening of abdomen ......................................
Exploration behind abdomen .............................
Drain abdominal abscess ...................................
Drain abdominal abscess ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.40
0.42
0.37
0.96
0.45
0.50
0.65
0.66
1.46
1.58
1.88
1.65
0.00
1.79
1.94
2.48
2.47
2.73
0.65
2.06
3.67
3.04
3.92
2.48
2.14
2.10
2.52
2.41
2.82
3.41
3.29
3.49
4.09
3.07
1.16
2.85
2.64
0.00
3.47
4.68
5.54
2.12
1.62
0.28
2.09
3.02
3.17
3.49
2.29
6.30
5.78
6.29
5.82
3.26
0.00
3.27
0.15
2.02
1.82
0.24
2.05
2.60
2.37
3.41
0.00
0.00
0.31
4.18
2.07
0.00
1.52
1.37
1.51
2.84
0.20
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00273
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.92
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
25.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
24.68
Facility
Total
4.44
8.83
8.78
13.37
10.47
11.84
7.20
7.75
17.52
18.81
22.05
19.59
0.00
21.49
23.12
29.21
29.11
31.87
14.64
25.08
42.94
35.98
46.55
29.69
26.39
25.47
30.18
29.24
33.43
40.08
38.94
41.17
48.15
36.41
24.47
34.05
31.39
0.00
43.02
53.98
64.24
25.11
19.43
6.90
24.78
35.48
36.99
41.85
27.21
73.77
67.69
73.69
68.11
39.54
0.00
38.12
2.74
24.62
23.56
5.54
24.33
30.41
28.51
39.70
0.00
0.00
6.07
56.60
25.84
0.00
18.57
16.86
19.68
35.86
4.68
Global
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
ZZZ
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
000
70388
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
49040
49041
49060
49061
49062
49080
49081
49085
49180
49200
49201
49215
49220
49250
49255
49320
49321
49322
49323
49329
49400
49419
49420
49421
49422
49423
49424
49425
49426
49427
49428
49429
49491
49492
49495
49496
49500
49501
49505
49507
49520
49521
49525
49540
49550
49553
49555
49557
49560
49561
49565
49566
49568
49570
49572
49580
49582
49585
49587
49590
49600
49605
49606
49610
49611
49650
49651
49659
49900
49904
49905
49906
49999
50010
50020
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
13.50
3.99
15.84
3.69
11.34
1.35
1.26
12.12
1.73
10.23
14.82
33.45
14.86
8.34
11.12
5.09
5.39
5.69
9.47
0.00
1.88
6.64
2.22
5.53
6.24
1.46
0.76
11.35
9.62
0.89
6.05
7.39
11.11
14.01
5.88
8.78
5.47
8.87
7.59
9.56
9.62
11.95
8.56
10.37
8.62
9.43
9.02
11.13
11.55
14.23
11.55
14.38
4.88
5.68
6.72
4.10
6.64
6.22
7.55
8.53
10.94
75.89
18.57
10.48
8.91
6.26
8.23
0.00
12.26
19.97
6.54
0.00
0.00
10.96
14.64
NA
19.57
NA
19.68
NA
3.99
2.59
NA
3.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
3.08
NA
NA
NA
NA
14.11
3.72
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
6.43
1.31
7.44
1.21
5.44
0.46
0.43
5.51
0.57
5.03
7.04
14.08
6.64
4.27
5.62
2.64
2.65
3.00
4.50
0.00
0.62
3.57
1.09
3.16
2.90
0.52
0.29
5.61
4.77
0.30
3.93
3.43
5.06
6.12
2.96
4.28
3.12
4.21
3.75
4.46
4.44
5.25
4.08
4.75
4.13
4.42
4.27
4.99
5.15
6.07
5.23
6.14
1.67
3.17
3.47
2.60
3.47
3.30
3.74
4.09
5.34
28.58
7.70
5.21
6.99
3.20
4.05
0.00
6.24
15.25
2.30
0.00
0.00
5.23
7.76
Drain, open, abdom abscess .............................
Drain, percut, abdom abscess ...........................
Drain, open, retrop abscess ...............................
Drain, percut, retroper absc ...............................
Drain to peritoneal cavity ...................................
Puncture, peritoneal cavity .................................
Removal of abdominal fluid ................................
Remove abdomen foreign body .........................
Biopsy, abdominal mass ....................................
Removal of abdominal lesion .............................
Remove abdom lesion, complex ........................
Excise sacral spine tumor ..................................
Multiple surgery, abdomen .................................
Excision of umbilicus ..........................................
Removal of omentum .........................................
Diag laparo separate proc ..................................
Laparoscopy, biopsy ..........................................
Laparoscopy, aspiration .....................................
Laparo drain lymphocele ....................................
Laparo proc, abdm/per/oment ............................
Air injection into abdomen ..................................
Insrt abdom cath for chemotx ............................
Insert abdom drain, temp ...................................
Insert abdom drain, perm ...................................
Remove perm cannula/catheter .........................
Exchange drainage catheter ..............................
Assess cyst, contrast inject ................................
Insert abdomen-venous drain ............................
Revise abdomen-venous shunt ..........................
Injection, abdominal shunt .................................
Ligation of shunt .................................................
Removal of shunt ...............................................
Rpr hern preemie reduc .....................................
Rpr ing hern premie, blocked .............................
Rpr ing hernia baby, reduc ................................
Rpr ing hernia baby, blocked .............................
Rpr ing hernia, init, reduce .................................
Rpr ing hernia, init blocked ................................
Prp i/hern init reduc >5 yr ..................................
Prp i/hern init block >5 yr ...................................
Rerepair ing hernia, reduce ...............................
Rerepair ing hernia, blocked ..............................
Repair ing hernia, sliding ...................................
Repair lumbar hernia ..........................................
Rpr rem hernia, init, reduce ...............................
Rpr fem hernia, init blocked ...............................
Rerepair fem hernia, reduce ..............................
Rerepair fem hernia, blocked .............................
Rpr ventral hern init, reduc ................................
Rpr ventral hern init, block .................................
Rerepair ventrl hern, reduce ..............................
Rerepair ventrl hern, block .................................
Hernia repair w/mesh .........................................
Rpr epigastric hern, reduce ................................
Rpr epigastric hern, blocked ..............................
Rpr umbil hern, reduc < 5 yr ..............................
Rpr umbil hern, block < 5 yr ..............................
Rpr umbil hern, reduc > 5 yr ..............................
Rpr umbil hern, block > 5 yr ..............................
Repair spigelian hernia ......................................
Repair umbilical lesion .......................................
Repair umbilical lesion .......................................
Repair umbilical lesion .......................................
Repair umbilical lesion .......................................
Repair umbilical lesion .......................................
Laparo hernia repair initial .................................
Laparo hernia repair recur .................................
Laparo proc, hernia repair ..................................
Repair of abdominal wall ....................................
Omental flap, extra-abdom .................................
Omental flap, intra-abdom ..................................
Free omental flap, microvasc .............................
Abdomen surgery procedure ..............................
Exploration of kidney ..........................................
Renal abscess, open drain ................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.69
0.24
1.74
0.22
1.39
0.08
0.09
1.62
0.10
1.24
1.87
4.37
1.88
1.08
1.43
0.65
0.70
0.71
1.20
0.00
0.15
0.81
0.21
0.74
0.83
0.09
0.04
1.54
1.28
0.07
0.80
1.02
1.40
1.80
0.74
1.07
0.71
1.12
1.03
1.27
1.28
1.59
1.13
1.37
1.14
1.24
1.20
1.47
1.52
1.88
1.52
1.90
0.64
0.75
0.88
0.54
0.88
0.82
0.99
1.13
1.32
9.36
2.45
1.07
0.78
0.93
1.14
0.00
1.62
2.69
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.93
1.34
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00274
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
23.80
NA
23.59
NA
5.42
3.94
NA
4.94
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
5.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
15.66
4.52
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
Facility
Total
21.62
5.54
25.02
5.12
18.17
1.89
1.78
19.25
2.40
16.50
23.73
51.90
23.38
13.69
18.17
8.38
8.74
9.40
15.17
0.00
2.65
11.02
3.52
9.43
9.97
2.07
1.09
18.50
15.67
1.26
10.78
11.84
17.57
21.93
9.58
14.13
9.30
14.20
12.37
15.29
15.34
18.79
13.77
16.49
13.89
15.09
14.49
17.59
18.22
22.18
18.30
22.42
7.19
9.60
11.07
7.24
10.99
10.34
12.28
13.75
17.60
113.83
28.72
16.76
16.68
10.39
13.42
0.00
20.12
37.91
9.59
0.00
0.00
17.12
23.74
Global
090
000
090
000
090
000
000
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
090
YYY
000
090
000
090
010
000
000
090
090
000
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
ZZZ
090
YYY
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70389
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
50021
50040
50045
50060
50065
50070
50075
50080
50081
50100
50120
50125
50130
50135
50200
50205
50220
50225
50230
50234
50236
50240
50250
50280
50290
50300
50320
50323
50325
50327
50328
50329
50340
50360
50365
50370
50380
50382
50384
50387
50389
50390
50391
50392
50393
50394
50395
50396
50398
50400
50405
50500
50520
50525
50526
50540
50541
50542
50543
50544
50545
50546
50547
50548
50549
50551
50553
50555
50557
50561
50562
50570
50572
50574
50575
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.37
14.92
15.44
19.27
20.76
20.29
25.30
14.69
21.77
16.07
15.89
16.50
17.26
19.15
2.63
11.29
17.12
20.20
22.04
22.37
24.82
21.97
19.97
15.65
14.71
0.00
22.18
0.00
0.00
4.00
3.50
3.34
12.13
31.48
36.75
13.70
20.73
5.50
5.00
2.00
1.10
1.96
1.96
3.37
4.15
0.76
3.37
2.09
1.46
19.47
23.89
19.54
17.20
22.24
23.98
19.90
15.98
19.97
25.46
22.37
23.96
20.45
25.46
24.36
0.00
5.59
5.98
6.52
6.61
7.58
10.90
9.53
10.33
11.00
13.96
21.71
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
36.22
35.32
18.26
12.78
NA
1.58
NA
NA
2.69
NA
NA
16.36
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.15
4.37
4.82
4.59
5.09
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.10
6.82
6.61
7.84
6.09
8.23
9.92
6.29
8.78
7.80
6.78
6.98
7.18
7.79
1.29
5.02
7.25
8.16
8.59
8.85
10.27
9.03
9.18
6.70
6.47
0.00
10.68
0.00
0.00
1.35
1.18
1.13
6.51
15.51
18.24
7.16
12.05
1.87
1.71
0.67
0.37
0.64
0.63
1.52
1.79
0.66
1.50
1.08
0.52
7.89
9.05
8.40
7.44
9.02
9.88
8.34
6.50
8.15
10.22
8.54
9.21
8.38
11.13
9.20
0.00
1.98
2.18
2.34
2.30
2.65
4.32
3.22
3.51
3.75
4.64
Renal abscess, percut drain ..............................
Drainage of kidney .............................................
Exploration of kidney ..........................................
Removal of kidney stone ....................................
Incision of kidney ................................................
Incision of kidney ................................................
Removal of kidney stone ....................................
Removal of kidney stone ....................................
Removal of kidney stone ....................................
Revise kidney blood vessels ..............................
Exploration of kidney ..........................................
Explore and drain kidney ...................................
Removal of kidney stone ....................................
Exploration of kidney ..........................................
Biopsy of kidney .................................................
Biopsy of kidney .................................................
Remove kidney, open ........................................
Removal kidney open, complex .........................
Removal kidney open, radical ............................
Removal of kidney & ureter ...............................
Removal of kidney & ureter ...............................
Partial removal of kidney ....................................
Cryoablate renal mass open ..............................
Removal of kidney lesion ...................................
Removal of kidney lesion ...................................
Remove cadaver donor kidney ..........................
Remove kidney, living donor ..............................
Prep cadaver renal allograft ...............................
Prep donor renal graft ........................................
Prep renal graft/venous ......................................
Prep renal graft/arterial ......................................
Prep renal graft/ureteral .....................................
Removal of kidney ..............................................
Transplantation of kidney ...................................
Transplantation of kidney ...................................
Remove transplanted kidney ..............................
Reimplantation of kidney ....................................
Change ureter stent, percut ...............................
Remove ureter stent, percut ..............................
Change ext/int ureter stent .................................
Remove renal tube w/fluoro ...............................
Drainage of kidney lesion ...................................
Instll rx agnt into rnal tub ...................................
Insert kidney drain ..............................................
Insert ureteral tube .............................................
Injection for kidney x-ray ....................................
Create passage to kidney ..................................
Measure kidney pressure ...................................
Change kidney tube ...........................................
Revision of kidney/ureter ....................................
Revision of kidney/ureter ....................................
Repair of kidney wound .....................................
Close kidney-skin fistula .....................................
Repair renal-abdomen fistula .............................
Repair renal-abdomen fistula .............................
Revision of horseshoe kidney ............................
Laparo ablate renal cyst .....................................
Laparo ablate renal mass ..................................
Laparo partial nephrectomy ...............................
Laparoscopy, pyeloplasty ...................................
Laparo radical nephrectomy ...............................
Laparoscopic nephrectomy ................................
Laparo removal donor kidney ............................
Laparo remove w/ureter .....................................
Laparoscope proc, renal ....................................
Kidney endoscopy ..............................................
Kidney endoscopy ..............................................
Kidney endoscopy & biopsy ...............................
Kidney endoscopy & treatment ..........................
Kidney endoscopy & treatment ..........................
Renal scope w/tumor resect ..............................
Kidney endoscopy ..............................................
Kidney endoscopy ..............................................
Kidney endoscopy & biopsy ...............................
Kidney endoscopy ..............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.20
1.03
1.24
1.36
1.59
1.44
1.80
1.04
1.54
2.06
1.21
1.43
1.22
1.33
0.16
1.30
1.35
1.50
1.55
1.59
1.76
1.55
1.39
1.19
1.41
0.00
2.35
0.00
0.00
0.29
0.26
0.25
1.65
3.81
4.42
1.67
2.50
0.34
0.31
0.12
0.07
0.12
0.14
0.20
0.25
0.05
0.21
0.13
0.09
1.38
1.78
2.01
1.49
1.83
1.96
1.36
1.13
1.39
1.80
1.58
1.70
1.57
2.76
1.72
0.00
0.40
0.39
0.45
0.47
0.54
0.73
0.68
0.85
0.77
0.99
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00275
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
25.28
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
42.06
40.63
20.38
13.95
NA
3.68
NA
NA
3.50
NA
NA
17.91
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
10.14
10.74
11.79
11.67
13.21
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
4.67
22.77
23.29
28.47
28.44
29.96
37.02
22.02
32.09
25.93
23.88
24.91
25.66
28.27
4.08
17.61
25.72
29.86
32.18
32.81
36.85
32.55
30.54
23.54
22.59
0.00
35.21
0.00
0.00
5.64
4.94
4.72
20.29
50.80
59.41
22.53
35.28
7.71
7.02
2.79
1.54
2.72
2.73
5.09
6.19
1.47
5.08
3.30
2.07
28.74
34.72
29.95
26.13
33.09
35.82
29.60
23.61
29.51
37.48
32.49
34.87
30.40
39.35
35.28
0.00
7.97
8.55
9.31
9.38
10.77
15.95
13.43
14.69
15.52
19.59
Global
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
090
000
000
000
000
70390
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
50576
50580
50590
50592
50600
50605
50610
50620
50630
50650
50660
50684
50686
50688
50690
50700
50715
50722
50725
50727
50728
50740
50750
50760
50770
50780
50782
50783
50785
50800
50810
50815
50820
50825
50830
50840
50845
50860
50900
50920
50930
50940
50945
50947
50948
50949
50951
50953
50955
50957
50961
50970
50972
50974
50976
50980
51000
51005
51010
51020
51030
51040
51045
51050
51060
51065
51080
51500
51520
51525
51530
51535
51550
51555
51565
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
10.97
11.84
9.08
6.75
15.82
15.44
15.90
15.14
14.92
17.38
19.52
0.76
1.51
1.17
1.16
15.19
18.87
16.33
18.46
8.17
12.00
18.39
19.48
18.39
19.48
18.33
19.51
20.52
20.49
14.50
20.02
19.90
21.86
28.14
31.23
19.97
20.86
15.34
13.60
14.31
18.69
14.49
16.97
24.46
22.47
0.00
5.83
6.23
6.74
6.78
6.04
7.13
6.88
9.16
9.03
6.84
0.78
1.02
3.52
6.70
6.76
4.39
6.76
6.91
8.84
8.84
5.95
10.12
9.28
13.95
12.36
12.55
15.64
21.20
21.59
NA
NA
12.43
149.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.98
3.45
NA
1.83
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
4.30
4.41
6.43
4.57
4.37
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.95
4.71
5.62
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.67
3.97
4.12
2.99
6.68
6.75
6.98
6.35
6.29
7.24
7.97
0.47
0.82
1.06
0.72
7.13
8.76
7.82
8.06
4.28
5.57
7.75
8.00
7.69
7.99
7.60
8.79
8.23
8.31
6.48
9.11
8.46
8.66
11.15
12.20
8.44
8.92
6.63
6.15
6.58
7.98
6.41
7.05
9.71
8.71
0.00
2.06
2.37
2.69
2.38
2.19
2.47
2.47
3.11
3.07
2.38
0.24
0.34
1.88
3.86
3.98
2.77
3.93
3.65
4.51
4.36
3.55
5.01
4.68
6.14
5.76
6.12
6.74
8.68
8.98
Kidney endoscopy & treatment ..........................
Kidney endoscopy & treatment ..........................
Fragmenting of kidney stone ..............................
Perc rf ablate renal tumor ..................................
Exploration of ureter ...........................................
Insert ureteral support ........................................
Removal of ureter stone .....................................
Removal of ureter stone .....................................
Removal of ureter stone .....................................
Removal of ureter ...............................................
Removal of ureter ...............................................
Injection for ureter x-ray .....................................
Measure ureter pressure ....................................
Change of ureter tube/stent ...............................
Injection for ureter x-ray .....................................
Revision of ureter ...............................................
Release of ureter ................................................
Release of ureter ................................................
Release/revise ureter .........................................
Revise ureter ......................................................
Revise ureter ......................................................
Fusion of ureter & kidney ...................................
Fusion of ureter & kidney ...................................
Fusion of ureters ................................................
Splicing of ureters ..............................................
Reimplant ureter in bladder ................................
Reimplant ureter in bladder ................................
Reimplant ureter in bladder ................................
Reimplant ureter in bladder ................................
Implant ureter in bowel .......................................
Fusion of ureter & bowel ....................................
Urine shunt to intestine ......................................
Construct bowel bladder ....................................
Construct bowel bladder ....................................
Revise urine flow ................................................
Replace ureter by bowel ....................................
Appendico-vesicostomy ......................................
Transplant ureter to skin ....................................
Repair of ureter ..................................................
Closure ureter/skin fistula ...................................
Closure ureter/bowel fistula ................................
Release of ureter ................................................
Laparoscopy ureterolithotomy ............................
Laparo new ureter/bladder .................................
Laparo new ureter/bladder .................................
Laparoscope proc, ureter ...................................
Endoscopy of ureter ...........................................
Endoscopy of ureter ...........................................
Ureter endoscopy & biopsy ................................
Ureter endoscopy & treatment ...........................
Ureter endoscopy & treatment ...........................
Ureter endoscopy ...............................................
Ureter endoscopy & catheter .............................
Ureter endoscopy & biopsy ................................
Ureter endoscopy & treatment ...........................
Ureter endoscopy & treatment ...........................
Drainage of bladder ............................................
Drainage of bladder ............................................
Drainage of bladder ............................................
Incise & treat bladder .........................................
Incise & treat bladder .........................................
Incise & drain bladder ........................................
Incise bladder/drain ureter .................................
Removal of bladder stone ..................................
Removal of ureter stone .....................................
Remove ureter calculus .....................................
Drainage of bladder abscess .............................
Removal of bladder cyst ....................................
Removal of bladder lesion .................................
Removal of bladder lesion .................................
Removal of bladder lesion .................................
Repair of ureter lesion ........................................
Partial removal of bladder ..................................
Partial removal of bladder ..................................
Revise bladder & ureter(s) .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.78
0.83
0.65
0.43
1.13
1.45
1.43
1.07
1.09
1.23
1.38
0.05
0.11
0.07
0.07
1.27
2.13
1.90
1.52
0.61
1.00
1.96
1.38
1.55
1.45
1.51
1.61
1.98
1.45
1.19
2.31
1.54
1.89
2.07
2.37
1.47
1.57
1.29
1.14
1.01
1.28
1.26
1.36
2.16
1.70
0.00
0.41
0.43
0.48
0.48
0.41
0.52
0.49
0.64
0.66
0.48
0.05
0.10
0.28
0.47
0.58
0.31
0.52
0.49
0.62
0.63
0.43
1.03
0.69
0.99
1.05
1.23
1.31
1.69
1.63
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00276
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
22.16
156.63
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.79
5.07
NA
3.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
10.54
11.07
13.65
11.83
10.82
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.78
5.83
9.42
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
15.42
16.64
13.85
10.17
23.63
23.64
24.31
22.56
22.30
25.85
28.87
1.28
2.44
2.30
1.95
23.59
29.76
26.05
28.04
13.06
18.57
28.10
28.86
27.63
28.92
27.44
29.91
30.73
30.25
22.17
31.44
29.90
32.41
41.36
45.80
29.88
31.35
23.26
20.89
21.90
27.95
22.16
25.38
36.33
32.88
0.00
8.30
9.03
9.91
9.64
8.64
10.12
9.84
12.91
12.76
9.70
1.07
1.46
5.68
11.03
11.32
7.47
11.21
11.05
13.97
13.83
9.93
16.16
14.65
21.08
19.17
19.90
23.69
31.57
32.20
Global
000
000
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
010
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70391
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
51570
51575
51580
51585
51590
51595
51596
51597
51600
51605
51610
51700
51701
51702
51703
51705
51710
51715
51720
51725
51725
51725
51726
51726
51726
51736
51736
51736
51741
51741
51741
51772
51772
51772
51784
51784
51784
51785
51785
51785
51792
51792
51792
51795
51795
51795
51797
51797
51797
51798
51800
51820
51840
51841
51845
51860
51865
51880
51900
51920
51925
51940
51960
51980
51990
51992
51999
52000
52001
52005
52007
52010
52204
52214
52224
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
24.20
30.40
31.03
35.18
32.61
37.08
39.46
38.29
0.88
0.64
1.05
0.88
0.50
0.50
1.47
1.02
1.49
3.73
1.96
1.51
0.00
1.51
1.71
0.00
1.71
0.61
0.00
0.61
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.61
0.00
1.61
1.53
0.00
1.53
1.53
0.00
1.53
1.10
0.00
1.10
1.53
0.00
1.53
1.60
0.00
1.60
0.00
17.39
17.86
10.69
13.01
9.72
12.00
15.02
7.65
12.95
11.79
15.56
28.39
22.98
11.34
12.48
13.99
0.00
2.01
5.44
2.37
3.02
3.02
2.37
3.70
3.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.06
6.07
2.29
1.60
1.58
2.09
2.74
2.28
3.34
3.91
1.75
0.49
5.11
5.60
0.56
6.96
7.52
0.20
0.38
0.58
0.37
0.42
0.79
0.55
5.04
5.59
0.50
3.49
3.99
0.50
3.95
4.45
0.41
5.60
6.01
0.50
6.81
7.31
0.53
5.27
5.80
0.34
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
3.31
5.08
5.58
16.49
10.78
14.55
38.21
36.56
9.76
12.05
12.52
13.73
12.64
14.16
15.26
14.86
0.29
0.35
0.60
0.28
0.19
0.24
0.56
0.61
0.77
1.35
0.69
0.49
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
NA
7.58
8.30
5.58
6.39
4.75
5.77
6.69
3.96
6.08
5.65
8.63
12.11
9.66
5.39
6.16
6.22
0.00
0.76
1.87
0.89
1.15
1.15
0.90
1.33
1.15
Removal of bladder ............................................
Removal of bladder & nodes .............................
Remove bladder/revise tract ..............................
Removal of bladder & nodes .............................
Remove bladder/revise tract ..............................
Remove bladder/revise tract ..............................
Remove bladder/create pouch ...........................
Removal of pelvic structures ..............................
Injection for bladder x-ray ..................................
Preparation for bladder xray ..............................
Injection for bladder x-ray ..................................
Irrigation of bladder ............................................
Insert bladder catheter .......................................
Insert temp bladder cath ....................................
Insert bladder cath, complex ..............................
Change of bladder tube .....................................
Change of bladder tube .....................................
Endoscopic injection/implant ..............................
Treatment of bladder lesion ...............................
Simple cystometrogram ......................................
Simple cystometrogram ......................................
Simple cystometrogram ......................................
Complex cystometrogram ..................................
Complex cystometrogram ..................................
Complex cystometrogram ..................................
Urine flow measurement ....................................
Urine flow measurement ....................................
Urine flow measurement ....................................
Electro-uroflowmetry, first ...................................
Electro-uroflowmetry, first ...................................
Electro-uroflowmetry, first ...................................
Urethra pressure profile .....................................
Urethra pressure profile .....................................
Urethra pressure profile .....................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Anal/urinary muscle study ..................................
Urinary reflex study ............................................
Urinary reflex study ............................................
Urinary reflex study ............................................
Urine voiding pressure study .............................
Urine voiding pressure study .............................
Urine voiding pressure study .............................
Intraabdominal pressure test ..............................
Intraabdominal pressure test ..............................
Intraabdominal pressure test ..............................
Us urine capacity measure ................................
Revision of bladder/urethra ................................
Revision of urinary tract .....................................
Attach bladder/urethra ........................................
Attach bladder/urethra ........................................
Repair bladder neck ...........................................
Repair of bladder wound ....................................
Repair of bladder wound ....................................
Repair of bladder opening ..................................
Repair bladder/vagina lesion ..............................
Close bladder-uterus fistula ...............................
Hysterectomy/bladder repair ..............................
Correction of bladder defect ...............................
Revision of bladder & bowel ..............................
Construct bladder opening .................................
Laparo urethral suspension ................................
Laparo sling operation ........................................
Laparoscope proc, bladder ................................
Cystoscopy .........................................................
Cystoscopy, removal of clots .............................
Cystoscopy & ureter catheter .............................
Cystoscopy and biopsy ......................................
Cystoscopy & duct catheter ...............................
Cystoscopy .........................................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.71
2.16
2.24
2.48
2.27
2.59
2.77
2.81
0.06
0.04
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.10
0.07
0.11
0.29
0.14
0.12
0.04
0.16
0.13
0.05
0.18
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.09
0.02
0.11
0.15
0.05
0.20
0.12
0.04
0.16
0.11
0.04
0.15
0.07
0.13
0.20
0.12
0.10
0.22
0.12
0.05
0.17
0.08
1.32
1.74
1.06
1.24
0.79
1.16
1.23
0.72
1.21
1.18
2.03
2.14
1.63
0.86
1.39
1.41
0.00
0.14
0.39
0.17
0.22
0.21
0.17
0.26
0.22
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00277
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.00
6.75
3.41
2.54
2.12
2.63
4.31
3.37
4.94
7.93
3.85
2.12
5.15
7.27
2.40
7.01
9.41
0.86
0.39
1.25
1.60
0.44
2.04
2.31
5.09
7.40
2.15
3.53
5.68
2.14
3.99
6.13
1.58
5.73
7.31
2.15
6.91
9.06
2.25
5.32
7.57
0.42
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
5.46
10.91
8.12
19.73
14.01
17.09
42.17
39.92
Facility
Total
35.67
44.61
45.79
51.39
47.52
53.83
57.49
55.96
1.23
1.03
1.72
1.22
0.73
0.78
2.13
1.70
2.37
5.37
2.79
2.12
NA
NA
2.40
NA
NA
0.86
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
2.31
NA
NA
2.15
NA
NA
2.14
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
2.15
NA
NA
2.25
NA
NA
NA
26.29
27.90
17.33
20.64
15.26
18.93
22.94
12.33
20.24
18.62
26.22
42.64
34.27
17.59
20.03
21.62
0.00
2.91
7.70
3.43
4.39
4.38
3.44
5.29
4.51
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
70392
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
52234
52235
52240
52250
52260
52265
52270
52275
52276
52277
52281
52282
52283
52285
52290
52300
52301
52305
52310
52315
52317
52318
52320
52325
52327
52330
52332
52334
52341
52342
52343
52344
52345
52346
52351
52352
52353
52354
52355
52400
52402
52450
52500
52510
52601
52606
52612
52614
52620
52630
52640
52647
52648
52700
53000
53010
53020
53025
53040
53060
53080
53085
53200
53210
53215
53220
53230
53235
53240
53250
53260
53265
53270
53275
53400
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.62
5.44
9.71
4.49
3.91
2.94
3.36
4.69
4.99
6.16
2.80
6.39
3.73
3.60
4.58
5.30
5.50
5.30
2.81
5.20
6.71
9.18
4.69
6.15
5.18
5.03
2.83
4.82
5.99
6.49
7.19
7.69
8.19
9.22
5.85
6.87
7.96
7.33
8.81
9.67
5.27
7.63
8.46
6.71
12.35
8.12
7.97
6.83
6.60
7.25
6.61
10.34
11.19
6.79
2.28
3.63
1.77
1.13
6.39
2.63
6.28
10.25
2.59
12.55
15.56
6.99
9.57
10.12
6.44
5.88
2.98
3.12
3.09
4.52
12.75
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.38
11.06
15.60
NA
NA
7.11
NA
3.95
4.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.70
8.69
29.02
NA
NA
NA
31.90
38.93
5.76
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
74.15
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.01
3.74
NA
2.09
NA
NA
1.32
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.25
2.72
2.21
NA
NA
1.66
1.94
3.31
1.65
1.42
1.11
1.24
1.66
1.79
2.23
1.08
2.24
1.38
1.33
1.65
1.91
1.99
1.86
1.03
1.84
2.29
3.10
1.63
2.12
1.82
1.76
1.05
1.74
2.22
2.35
2.59
2.80
2.96
3.29
2.15
2.51
2.86
2.68
3.15
3.74
1.70
3.68
3.93
3.12
5.11
3.56
3.74
3.35
2.99
3.20
2.97
4.54
4.80
3.19
1.54
2.92
0.67
0.51
3.44
1.37
5.97
7.42
0.98
5.85
6.64
3.72
4.72
4.91
3.53
3.30
1.42
1.42
1.54
2.26
6.04
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and radiotracer ...............................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy & revise urethra ..............................
Cystoscopy & revise urethra ..............................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy, implant stent ..................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Remove bladder stone .......................................
Remove bladder stone .......................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy, stone removal ................................
Cystoscopy, inject material ................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Cystoscopy and treatment .................................
Create passage to kidney ..................................
Cysto w/ureter stricture tx ..................................
Cysto w/up stricture tx ........................................
Cysto w/renal stricture tx ....................................
Cysto/uretero, stricture tx ...................................
Cysto/uretero w/up stricture ...............................
Cystouretero w/renal strict .................................
Cystouretero & or pyeloscope ............................
Cystouretero w/stone remove ............................
Cystouretero w/lithotripsy ...................................
Cystouretero w/biopsy ........................................
Cystouretero w/excise tumor ..............................
Cystouretero w/congen repr ...............................
Cystourethro cut ejacul duct ..............................
Incision of prostate .............................................
Revision of bladder neck ....................................
Dilation prostatic urethra ....................................
Prostatectomy (TURP) .......................................
Control postop bleeding .....................................
Prostatectomy, first stage ...................................
Prostatectomy, second stage .............................
Remove residual prostate ..................................
Remove prostate regrowth .................................
Relieve bladder contracture ...............................
Laser surgery of prostate ...................................
Laser surgery of prostate ...................................
Drainage of prostate abscess ............................
Incision of urethra ...............................................
Incision of urethra ...............................................
Incision of urethra ...............................................
Incision of urethra ...............................................
Drainage of urethra abscess ..............................
Drainage of urethra abscess ..............................
Drainage of urinary leakage ...............................
Drainage of urinary leakage ...............................
Biopsy of urethra ................................................
Removal of urethra .............................................
Removal of urethra .............................................
Treatment of urethra lesion ................................
Removal of urethra lesion ..................................
Removal of urethra lesion ..................................
Surgery for urethra pouch ..................................
Removal of urethra gland ...................................
Treatment of urethra lesion ................................
Treatment of urethra lesion ................................
Removal of urethra gland ...................................
Repair of urethra defect .....................................
Revise urethra, stage 1 ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.33
0.39
0.69
0.32
0.28
0.22
0.24
0.33
0.35
0.44
0.20
0.45
0.26
0.26
0.32
0.38
0.46
0.38
0.20
0.37
0.48
0.65
0.33
0.44
0.37
0.36
0.21
0.35
0.43
0.46
0.51
0.55
0.58
0.65
0.41
0.49
0.57
0.52
0.63
0.68
0.40
0.54
0.60
0.48
0.87
0.57
0.56
0.48
0.47
0.51
0.47
0.73
0.79
0.48
0.16
0.24
0.13
0.08
0.45
0.28
0.52
0.92
0.20
0.89
1.10
0.49
0.73
0.72
0.52
0.49
0.25
0.24
0.30
0.32
0.98
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00278
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
16.54
14.66
20.62
NA
NA
10.11
NA
7.94
7.88
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.71
14.26
36.21
NA
NA
NA
37.45
44.32
8.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
85.22
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.91
4.95
NA
5.00
NA
NA
4.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.48
6.08
5.60
NA
NA
Facility
Total
6.61
7.77
13.71
6.46
5.61
4.27
4.84
6.68
7.13
8.83
4.08
9.08
5.37
5.19
6.55
7.59
7.95
7.54
4.04
7.41
9.48
12.93
6.65
8.71
7.37
7.15
4.09
6.91
8.64
9.30
10.29
11.04
11.73
13.16
8.41
9.87
11.39
10.53
12.59
14.09
7.37
11.85
12.99
10.31
18.33
12.25
12.27
10.66
10.06
10.96
10.05
15.61
16.78
10.46
3.98
6.79
2.57
1.72
10.28
4.28
12.77
18.59
3.77
19.29
23.30
11.20
15.02
15.75
10.49
9.67
4.65
4.78
4.93
7.10
19.77
Global
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
000
000
090
010
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70393
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
53405
53410
53415
53420
53425
53430
53431
53440
53442
53444
53445
53446
53447
53448
53449
53450
53460
53500
53502
53505
53510
53515
53520
53600
53601
53605
53620
53621
53660
53661
53665
53850
53852
53853
53899
54000
54001
54015
54050
54055
54056
54057
54060
54065
54100
54105
54110
54111
54112
54115
54120
54125
54130
54135
54150
54152
54160
54161
54162
54163
54164
54200
54205
54220
54230
54231
54235
54240
54240
54240
54250
54250
54250
54300
54304
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
14.46
16.42
19.38
14.06
15.96
16.32
19.86
13.60
11.55
13.38
14.04
10.21
13.47
21.12
9.69
6.13
7.11
12.19
7.62
7.62
10.09
13.29
8.67
1.21
0.98
1.28
1.62
1.35
0.71
0.72
0.76
9.44
9.87
5.23
0.00
1.54
2.19
5.31
1.24
1.22
1.24
1.24
1.93
2.42
1.90
3.49
10.11
13.55
15.84
6.14
9.96
13.51
20.11
26.32
1.81
2.31
2.48
3.27
3.00
3.00
2.50
1.06
7.92
2.42
1.34
2.04
1.19
1.31
0.00
1.31
2.22
0.00
2.22
10.39
12.47
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.14
1.27
NA
2.00
2.08
1.31
1.30
NA
94.33
89.03
55.50
0.00
2.92
3.19
NA
1.66
1.57
1.69
2.22
3.11
2.64
2.81
4.29
NA
NA
NA
4.38
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.36
NA
4.15
NA
4.66
NA
NA
1.80
NA
3.85
1.08
1.37
0.96
0.43
0.60
1.03
0.71
0.20
0.91
NA
NA
6.33
7.07
7.35
6.30
6.90
7.01
8.07
5.99
5.45
5.89
7.10
5.23
6.44
9.07
4.73
3.30
3.70
6.22
3.99
3.87
5.17
5.94
4.48
0.43
0.37
0.41
0.59
0.49
0.31
0.29
0.25
3.95
4.38
2.86
0.00
0.93
1.11
2.56
1.03
0.80
1.13
0.83
1.06
1.23
0.82
1.94
4.76
5.78
6.81
3.46
4.68
5.84
8.19
10.19
0.70
1.20
1.09
1.56
1.44
2.01
1.84
0.97
4.69
0.95
0.63
0.87
0.58
0.43
NA
NA
0.71
NA
NA
5.58
6.34
Revise urethra, stage 2 ......................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruct urethra, stage 1 ..............................
Reconstruct urethra, stage 2 ..............................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruct urethra/bladder ...............................
Male sling procedure ..........................................
Remove/revise male sling ..................................
Insert tandem cuff ..............................................
Insert uro/ves nck sphincter ...............................
Remove uro sphincter ........................................
Remove/replace ur sphincter .............................
Remov/replc ur sphinctr comp ...........................
Repair uro sphincter ...........................................
Revision of urethra .............................................
Revision of urethra .............................................
Urethrlys, transvag w/ scope ..............................
Repair of urethra injury ......................................
Repair of urethra injury ......................................
Repair of urethra injury ......................................
Repair of urethra injury ......................................
Repair of urethra defect .....................................
Dilate urethra stricture ........................................
Dilate urethra stricture ........................................
Dilate urethra stricture ........................................
Dilate urethra stricture ........................................
Dilate urethra stricture ........................................
Dilation of urethra ...............................................
Dilation of urethra ...............................................
Dilation of urethra ...............................................
Prostatic microwave thermotx ............................
Prostatic rf thermotx ...........................................
Prostatic water thermother .................................
Urology surgery procedure .................................
Slitting of prepuce ..............................................
Slitting of prepuce ..............................................
Drain penis lesion ...............................................
Destruction, penis lesion(s) ................................
Destruction, penis lesion(s) ................................
Cryosurgery, penis lesion(s) ..............................
Laser surg, penis lesion(s) .................................
Excision of penis lesion(s) .................................
Destruction, penis lesion(s) ................................
Biopsy of penis ...................................................
Biopsy of penis ...................................................
Treatment of penis lesion ...................................
Treat penis lesion, graft .....................................
Treat penis lesion, graft .....................................
Treatment of penis lesion ...................................
Partial removal of penis .....................................
Removal of penis ...............................................
Remove penis & nodes ......................................
Remove penis & nodes ......................................
Circumcision .......................................................
Circumcision .......................................................
Circumcision .......................................................
Circumcision .......................................................
Lysis penil circumic lesion ..................................
Repair of circumcision ........................................
Frenulotomy of penis ..........................................
Treatment of penis lesion ...................................
Treatment of penis lesion ...................................
Treatment of penis lesion ...................................
Prepare penis study ...........................................
Dynamic cavernosometry ...................................
Penile injection ...................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Penis study .........................................................
Revision of penis ................................................
Revision of penis ................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.10
1.16
1.37
0.96
1.13
1.15
1.41
0.96
0.82
0.94
0.99
0.72
0.95
1.50
0.68
0.43
0.50
0.90
0.62
0.54
0.74
1.05
0.61
0.09
0.07
0.09
0.11
0.10
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.67
0.70
0.37
0.00
0.11
0.15
0.38
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.13
0.10
0.25
0.72
0.96
1.11
0.43
0.68
0.95
1.52
1.87
0.16
0.19
0.19
0.23
0.21
0.21
0.18
0.08
0.56
0.17
0.09
0.16
0.08
0.11
0.06
0.17
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.76
0.88
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00279
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.44
2.32
NA
3.73
3.53
2.07
2.07
NA
104.44
99.60
61.10
0.00
4.57
5.53
NA
2.98
2.87
2.99
3.55
5.17
5.19
4.81
8.03
NA
NA
NA
10.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.33
NA
6.82
NA
7.87
NA
NA
2.94
NA
6.44
2.51
3.57
2.23
1.85
0.66
2.51
3.09
0.22
3.31
NA
NA
Facility
Total
21.89
24.65
28.10
21.32
23.99
24.48
29.34
20.55
17.82
20.21
22.13
16.16
20.86
31.69
15.10
9.86
11.31
19.31
12.23
12.03
16.00
20.28
13.76
1.73
1.42
1.78
2.32
1.94
1.07
1.06
1.07
14.06
14.95
8.46
0.00
2.58
3.45
8.25
2.35
2.10
2.43
2.16
3.12
3.78
2.82
5.68
15.59
20.29
23.76
10.03
15.32
20.30
29.82
38.38
2.67
3.70
3.76
5.06
4.65
5.22
4.52
2.11
13.17
3.54
2.06
3.07
1.85
1.85
NA
NA
3.09
NA
NA
16.73
19.69
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
090
70394
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
54308
54312
54316
54318
54322
54324
54326
54328
54332
54336
54340
54344
54348
54352
54360
54380
54385
54390
54400
54401
54405
54406
54408
54410
54411
54415
54416
54417
54420
54430
54435
54440
54450
54500
54505
54512
54520
54522
54530
54535
54550
54560
54600
54620
54640
54650
54660
54670
54680
54690
54692
54699
54700
54800
54820
54830
54840
54860
54861
54900
54901
55000
55040
55041
55060
55100
55110
55120
55150
55175
55180
55200
55250
55300
55400
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
11.81
13.55
16.79
11.23
12.99
16.29
15.70
15.63
17.05
20.01
8.90
15.92
17.12
24.70
11.91
13.16
15.37
21.58
8.98
10.26
13.41
12.08
12.73
15.48
15.98
8.19
10.85
14.17
11.40
10.13
6.11
0.00
1.12
1.31
3.45
8.57
5.22
9.49
8.57
12.14
7.77
11.11
7.00
4.89
6.89
11.43
5.10
6.40
12.63
10.94
12.86
0.00
3.42
2.33
5.13
5.37
5.19
6.31
8.89
13.18
17.91
1.43
5.35
7.73
5.51
2.13
5.69
5.08
7.21
5.23
10.70
4.23
3.29
3.50
8.48
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.95
0.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.94
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.07
NA
NA
NA
3.68
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.35
11.50
NA
NA
5.97
7.00
7.96
5.80
6.47
7.97
7.79
7.26
7.74
10.31
5.04
7.76
8.36
11.20
6.04
6.62
8.27
9.43
4.35
5.74
5.93
5.43
5.74
6.63
7.05
4.20
5.38
6.18
5.58
5.11
3.62
0.00
0.44
0.56
1.92
4.13
2.79
4.87
4.24
5.55
3.81
5.16
3.55
2.44
3.74
5.41
3.00
3.54
6.16
4.94
5.44
0.00
1.94
0.90
2.94
3.02
2.78
3.31
4.31
5.80
7.53
0.65
2.90
3.97
3.08
1.56
3.13
2.95
3.84
3.01
5.37
2.38
2.22
1.31
4.06
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Reconstruction of urethra ...................................
Revise penis/urethra ..........................................
Revise penis/urethra ..........................................
Revise penis/urethra ..........................................
Secondary urethral surgery ................................
Secondary urethral surgery ................................
Secondary urethral surgery ................................
Reconstruct urethra/penis ..................................
Penis plastic surgery ..........................................
Repair penis .......................................................
Repair penis .......................................................
Repair penis and bladder ...................................
Insert semi-rigid prosthesis ................................
Insert self-contd prosthesis ................................
Insert multi-comp penis pros ..............................
Remove muti-comp penis pros ..........................
Repair multi-comp penis pros ............................
Remove/replace penis prosth ............................
Remov/replc penis pros, comp ..........................
Remove self-contd penis pros ...........................
Remv/repl penis contain pros ............................
Remv/replc penis pros, compl ............................
Revision of penis ................................................
Revision of penis ................................................
Revision of penis ................................................
Repair of penis ...................................................
Preputial stretching .............................................
Biopsy of testis ...................................................
Biopsy of testis ...................................................
Excise lesion testis .............................................
Removal of testis ................................................
Orchiectomy, partial ...........................................
Removal of testis ................................................
Extensive testis surgery .....................................
Exploration for testis ...........................................
Exploration for testis ...........................................
Reduce testis torsion ..........................................
Suspension of testis ...........................................
Suspension of testis ...........................................
Orchiopexy (Fowler-Stephens) ...........................
Revision of testis ................................................
Repair testis injury ..............................................
Relocation of testis(es) .......................................
Laparoscopy, orchiectomy .................................
Laparoscopy, orchiopexy ...................................
Laparoscope proc, testis ....................................
Drainage of scrotum ...........................................
Biopsy of epididymis ..........................................
Exploration of epididymis ...................................
Remove epididymis lesion .................................
Remove epididymis lesion .................................
Removal of epididymis .......................................
Removal of epididymis .......................................
Fusion of spermatic ducts ..................................
Fusion of spermatic ducts ..................................
Drainage of hydrocele ........................................
Removal of hydrocele ........................................
Removal of hydroceles .......................................
Repair of hydrocele ............................................
Drainage of scrotum abscess ............................
Explore scrotum .................................................
Removal of scrotum lesion .................................
Removal of scrotum ...........................................
Revision of scrotum ............................................
Revision of scrotum ............................................
Incision of sperm duct ........................................
Removal of sperm duct(s) ..................................
Prepare, sperm duct x-ray .................................
Repair of sperm duct ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.84
1.24
1.21
1.39
0.92
1.14
1.11
0.98
1.21
2.20
0.63
1.54
1.23
2.24
0.84
0.93
0.86
1.54
0.64
0.73
0.95
0.86
0.90
1.10
1.13
0.58
0.77
1.00
0.81
0.72
0.43
0.00
0.08
0.10
0.27
0.67
0.50
0.89
0.66
0.95
0.59
0.90
0.51
0.37
0.62
1.16
0.44
0.47
1.16
1.02
1.30
0.00
0.28
0.23
0.40
0.41
0.37
0.45
0.63
0.93
1.82
0.11
0.43
0.60
0.46
0.17
0.43
0.39
0.56
0.37
0.90
0.33
0.25
0.25
0.64
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00280
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.15
2.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
3.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.61
NA
NA
NA
5.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
16.91
15.04
NA
NA
Facility
Total
18.62
1.79
25.96
18.42
20.38
25.40
24.60
23.87
26.00
32.52
14.57
25.22
26.71
38.14
18.79
20.71
24.50
32.55
13.97
16.73
20.29
18.37
19.37
23.21
24.16
12.97
17.00
21.35
17.79
15.96
10.16
0.00
1.64
1.97
5.64
13.37
8.51
15.25
13.47
18.64
12.17
17.17
11.06
7.70
11.25
18.00
8.54
10.41
19.95
16.90
19.60
0.00
5.64
3.46
8.47
8.80
8.34
10.07
13.83
19.91
27.26
2.19
8.68
12.30
9.05
3.86
9.25
8.42
11.61
8.61
16.97
6.94
5.76
5.06
13.18
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70395
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
55450
55500
55520
55530
55535
55540
55550
55559
55600
55605
55650
55680
55700
55705
55720
55725
55801
55810
55812
55815
55821
55831
55840
55842
55845
55859
55860
55862
55865
55866
55870
55873
55899
55970
55980
56405
56420
56440
56441
56501
56515
56605
56606
56620
56625
56630
56631
56632
56633
56634
56637
56640
56700
56720
56740
56800
56805
56810
56820
56821
57000
57010
57020
57022
57023
57061
57065
57100
57105
57106
57107
57109
57110
57111
57112
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.11
5.58
6.02
5.65
6.55
7.66
6.56
0.00
6.37
7.95
11.78
5.18
1.57
4.56
7.63
8.67
17.77
22.55
27.47
30.41
14.23
15.60
22.66
24.34
28.51
12.50
14.43
18.36
22.84
30.69
2.58
19.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.44
1.39
2.84
1.97
1.53
2.76
1.10
0.55
7.46
8.39
12.34
16.18
20.26
16.45
17.85
21.94
22.14
2.52
0.68
4.56
3.88
18.83
4.12
1.50
2.05
2.97
6.02
1.50
2.56
4.74
1.25
2.61
1.20
1.69
6.35
22.97
26.96
14.27
26.96
28.96
7.01
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.20
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.53
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.33
2.28
NA
1.82
1.79
2.55
1.07
0.49
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.31
1.76
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
1.65
2.30
1.08
1.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.87
3.09
3.25
3.01
3.40
3.80
3.30
0.00
3.33
4.29
5.28
2.97
0.64
2.30
3.82
4.49
7.62
8.95
10.99
11.90
6.21
6.66
9.29
9.85
10.94
5.85
6.41
7.85
9.27
11.73
1.08
8.96
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.14
1.04
1.71
1.41
1.24
1.82
0.46
0.22
4.80
5.33
6.85
8.83
9.54
8.61
9.45
11.09
10.64
1.84
0.51
2.57
2.20
9.44
2.30
0.65
0.91
1.72
3.81
0.59
1.49
2.58
1.12
1.67
0.48
1.42
4.19
10.49
11.27
7.29
12.65
12.13
Ligation of sperm duct ........................................
Removal of hydrocele ........................................
Removal of sperm cord lesion ...........................
Revise spermatic cord veins ..............................
Revise spermatic cord veins ..............................
Revise hernia & sperm veins .............................
Laparo ligate spermatic vein ..............................
Laparo proc, spermatic cord ..............................
Incise sperm duct pouch ....................................
Incise sperm duct pouch ....................................
Remove sperm duct pouch ................................
Remove sperm pouch lesion .............................
Biopsy of prostate ..............................................
Biopsy of prostate ..............................................
Drainage of prostate abscess ............................
Drainage of prostate abscess ............................
Removal of prostate ...........................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Removal of prostate ...........................................
Removal of prostate ...........................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Percut/needle insert, pros ..................................
Surgical exposure, prostate ...............................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Extensive prostate surgery .................................
Laparo radical prostatectomy .............................
Electroejaculation ...............................................
Cryoablate prostate ............................................
Genital surgery procedure ..................................
Sex transformation, M to F ................................
Sex transformation, F to M ................................
I & D of vulva/perineum .....................................
Drainage of gland abscess ................................
Surgery for vulva lesion .....................................
Lysis of labial lesion(s) .......................................
Destroy, vulva lesions, sim ................................
Destroy vulva lesion/s compl .............................
Biopsy of vulva/perineum ...................................
Biopsy of vulva/perineum ...................................
Partial removal of vulva ......................................
Complete removal of vulva ................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Extensive vulva surgery .....................................
Partial removal of hymen ...................................
Incision of hymen ...............................................
Remove vagina gland lesion ..............................
Repair of vagina .................................................
Repair clitoris ......................................................
Repair of perineum .............................................
Exam of vulva w/scope ......................................
Exam/biopsy of vulva w/scope ...........................
Exploration of vagina ..........................................
Drainage of pelvic abscess ................................
Drainage of pelvic fluid .......................................
I & d vaginal hematoma, pp ...............................
I & d vag hematoma, non-ob .............................
Destroy vag lesions, simple ...............................
Destroy vag lesions, complex ............................
Biopsy of vagina .................................................
Biopsy of vagina .................................................
Remove vagina wall, partial ...............................
Remove vagina tissue, part ...............................
Vaginectomy partial w/nodes .............................
Remove vagina wall, complete ..........................
Remove vagina tissue, compl ............................
Vaginectomy w/nodes, compl ............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.29
0.55
0.75
0.45
0.47
0.94
0.57
0.00
0.62
0.64
0.92
0.47
0.11
0.32
0.95
0.70
1.34
1.60
2.04
2.16
1.01
1.10
1.61
1.72
2.02
0.89
1.02
1.49
1.63
2.16
0.16
1.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.16
0.34
0.20
0.18
0.33
0.13
0.07
0.90
1.02
1.49
1.95
2.38
1.97
2.16
2.60
2.88
0.30
0.08
0.56
0.44
2.14
0.49
0.18
0.25
0.31
0.71
0.18
0.26
0.58
0.15
0.31
0.14
0.20
0.73
2.71
3.21
1.73
3.17
3.07
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00281
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
11.41
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.88
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.27
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.94
3.83
NA
3.99
3.50
5.64
2.30
1.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.99
4.06
NA
NA
2.62
NA
NA
3.05
5.22
2.42
3.69
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
6.27
9.22
10.02
9.11
10.42
12.40
10.43
0.00
10.32
12.88
17.98
8.62
2.32
7.18
12.40
13.86
26.73
33.10
40.50
44.47
21.45
23.36
33.56
35.91
41.47
19.24
21.86
27.70
33.74
44.58
3.82
29.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.75
2.59
4.89
3.58
2.95
4.91
1.69
0.84
13.16
14.74
20.68
26.96
32.18
27.03
29.46
35.63
35.66
4.66
1.27
7.69
6.52
30.41
6.91
2.33
3.21
5.00
10.54
2.27
4.31
7.90
2.52
4.59
1.82
3.31
11.27
36.17
41.44
23.29
42.78
44.16
Global
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
YYY
XXX
XXX
010
010
010
010
010
010
000
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
000
010
010
090
010
000
000
010
090
000
010
010
010
010
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
70396
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
57120
57130
57135
57150
57155
57160
57170
57180
57200
57210
57220
57230
57240
57250
57260
57265
57267
57268
57270
57280
57282
57283
57284
57287
57288
57289
57291
57292
57295
57300
57305
57307
57308
57310
57311
57320
57330
57335
57400
57410
57415
57420
57421
57425
57452
57454
57455
57456
57460
57461
57500
57505
57510
57511
57513
57520
57522
57530
57531
57540
57545
57550
57555
57556
57700
57720
57800
57820
58100
58110
58120
58140
58145
58146
58150
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
7.40
2.43
2.67
0.55
6.26
0.89
0.91
1.58
3.93
5.16
4.30
5.63
6.06
5.52
8.26
11.32
4.88
6.75
12.09
15.02
6.86
10.84
12.68
10.69
13.00
11.56
7.94
13.07
7.45
7.60
13.75
15.91
9.93
6.77
7.97
8.00
12.33
18.70
2.27
1.75
2.17
1.60
2.20
15.73
1.50
2.33
1.99
1.85
2.83
3.43
0.97
1.14
1.90
1.90
1.90
4.03
3.35
4.78
27.96
12.20
13.01
5.52
8.94
8.36
3.54
4.12
0.77
1.67
1.53
0.77
3.27
14.58
8.03
18.97
15.22
NA
2.16
2.27
1.10
NA
1.01
1.48
2.17
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.02
NA
1.35
1.85
NA
1.28
1.64
1.72
1.65
5.86
6.12
2.55
1.46
1.56
1.83
1.72
3.94
3.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.76
1.47
1.32
0.55
2.31
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.61
1.54
1.65
0.21
4.57
0.34
0.33
1.26
2.90
3.44
3.11
3.41
3.82
3.58
4.84
6.05
1.98
4.20
6.26
7.38
4.51
5.93
7.16
5.49
5.92
6.05
4.93
6.95
4.44
4.29
6.28
7.01
5.10
3.84
4.12
4.37
5.72
9.05
1.11
0.89
1.42
0.67
0.96
6.65
0.76
1.15
0.87
0.82
1.38
1.47
0.63
1.10
1.04
1.37
1.40
2.88
2.46
3.39
13.20
6.25
6.69
3.83
5.09
4.86
3.11
3.11
0.47
1.14
0.72
0.31
1.88
7.12
4.80
9.03
7.50
Closure of vagina ...............................................
Remove vagina lesion ........................................
Remove vagina lesion ........................................
Treat vagina infection .........................................
Insert uteri tandems/ovoids ................................
Insert pessary/other device ................................
Fitting of diaphragm/cap .....................................
Treat vaginal bleeding ........................................
Repair of vagina .................................................
Repair vagina/perineum .....................................
Revision of urethra .............................................
Repair of urethral lesion .....................................
Repair bladder & vagina ....................................
Repair rectum & vagina .....................................
Repair of vagina .................................................
Extensive repair of vagina ..................................
Insert mesh/pelvic flr addon ...............................
Repair of bowel bulge ........................................
Repair of bowel pouch .......................................
Suspension of vagina .........................................
Colpopexy, extraperitoneal .................................
Colpopexy, intraperitoneal ..................................
Repair paravaginal defect ..................................
Revise/remove sling repair .................................
Repair bladder defect .........................................
Repair bladder & vagina ....................................
Construction of vagina .......................................
Construct vagina with graft ................................
Change vaginal graft ..........................................
Repair rectum-vagina fistula ..............................
Repair rectum-vagina fistula ..............................
Fistula repair & colostomy ..................................
Fistula repair, transperine ..................................
Repair urethrovaginal lesion ..............................
Repair urethrovaginal lesion ..............................
Repair bladder-vagina lesion .............................
Repair bladder-vagina lesion .............................
Repair vagina .....................................................
Dilation of vagina ................................................
Pelvic examination .............................................
Remove vaginal foreign body ............................
Exam of vagina w/scope ....................................
Exam/biopsy of vag w/scope .............................
Laparoscopy, surg, colpopexy ...........................
Exam of cervix w/scope .....................................
Bx/curett of cervix w/scope ................................
Biopsy of cervix w/scope ....................................
Endocerv curettage w/scope ..............................
Bx of cervix w/scope, leep .................................
Conz of cervix w/scope, leep .............................
Biopsy of cervix ..................................................
Endocervical curettage .......................................
Cauterization of cervix ........................................
Cryocautery of cervix .........................................
Laser surgery of cervix .......................................
Conization of cervix ............................................
Conization of cervix ............................................
Removal of cervix ...............................................
Removal of cervix, radical ..................................
Removal of residual cervix .................................
Remove cervix/repair pelvis ...............................
Removal of residual cervix .................................
Remove cervix/repair vagina ..............................
Remove cervix, repair bowel ..............................
Revision of cervix ...............................................
Revision of cervix ...............................................
Dilation of cervical canal ....................................
D & c of residual cervix ......................................
Biopsy of uterus lining ........................................
Bx done w/colposcopy add-on ...........................
Dilation and curettage ........................................
Myomectomy abdom method .............................
Myomectomy vag method ..................................
Myomectomy abdom complex ...........................
Total hysterectomy .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.89
0.29
0.31
0.07
0.43
0.10
0.11
0.19
0.46
0.62
0.51
0.54
0.62
0.65
0.97
1.32
0.64
0.79
1.42
1.67
1.02
1.02
1.41
0.90
1.12
1.21
0.93
1.58
0.91
0.87
1.72
2.01
1.14
0.54
0.65
0.69
1.06
1.91
0.26
0.18
0.24
0.19
0.27
1.75
0.18
0.28
0.24
0.22
0.34
0.41
0.12
0.14
0.23
0.23
0.23
0.49
0.41
0.58
3.34
1.49
1.52
0.67
1.09
0.92
0.41
0.49
0.09
0.20
0.18
0.09
0.39
1.81
0.97
2.32
1.84
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00282
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
4.88
5.25
1.72
NA
2.00
2.50
3.94
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.95
NA
3.14
4.32
NA
2.96
4.25
3.95
3.72
9.03
9.96
3.64
2.74
3.69
3.96
3.85
8.46
6.92
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.62
3.34
3.03
1.41
5.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
12.90
4.26
4.63
0.83
11.26
1.33
1.35
3.03
7.29
9.22
7.92
9.58
10.50
9.75
14.07
18.69
7.50
11.74
19.77
24.07
12.39
17.79
21.25
17.08
20.04
18.82
13.80
21.60
12.80
12.76
21.75
24.93
16.17
11.15
12.74
13.06
19.11
29.66
3.64
2.82
3.83
2.46
3.43
24.13
2.44
3.76
3.10
2.89
4.55
5.31
1.72
2.38
3.17
3.50
3.53
7.40
6.22
8.75
44.50
19.94
21.22
10.02
15.12
14.14
7.06
7.72
1.33
3.01
2.43
1.17
5.54
23.51
13.80
30.32
24.56
Global
090
010
010
000
090
000
000
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
010
000
000
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
010
000
ZZZ
010
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70397
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
58152
58180
58200
58210
58240
58260
58262
58263
58267
58270
58275
58280
58285
58290
58291
58292
58293
58294
58300
58301
58321
58322
58323
58340
58345
58346
58350
58353
58356
58400
58410
58520
58540
58545
58546
58550
58552
58553
58554
58555
58558
58559
58560
58561
58562
58563
58565
58578
58579
58600
58605
58611
58615
58660
58661
58662
58670
58671
58672
58673
58679
58700
58720
58740
58750
58752
58760
58770
58800
58805
58820
58822
58823
58825
58900
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
20.57
15.27
21.56
28.81
38.33
12.96
14.75
16.04
17.01
14.24
15.74
16.98
22.23
18.97
20.76
22.05
23.03
20.25
+1.01
1.27
0.92
1.10
0.23
0.88
4.65
6.74
1.01
3.55
6.36
6.35
12.71
11.90
14.62
14.58
18.97
14.17
15.98
18.97
21.97
3.33
4.74
6.16
6.99
9.99
5.20
6.16
7.02
0.00
0.00
5.59
4.99
1.45
3.89
11.27
11.03
11.77
5.59
5.59
12.86
13.72
0.00
12.03
11.34
13.98
14.82
14.82
13.11
13.95
4.13
5.87
4.21
10.11
3.37
10.96
5.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.42
1.32
1.15
1.20
0.53
3.17
NA
NA
1.49
35.76
61.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.20
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
56.35
49.70
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.65
NA
NA
NA
21.38
NA
NA
9.88
7.47
10.02
13.23
17.66
6.71
7.40
7.90
8.39
7.08
7.79
8.27
9.97
9.15
9.90
10.39
10.68
9.58
0.38
0.48
0.37
0.42
0.09
0.65
2.44
3.93
0.92
2.06
2.70
3.94
6.45
6.05
6.97
7.20
8.94
7.31
8.03
8.94
10.42
1.55
2.18
2.74
3.09
4.29
2.36
2.76
3.91
0.00
0.00
3.34
3.12
0.57
2.71
5.27
5.13
5.80
3.28
3.28
6.20
6.59
0.00
6.00
5.79
7.15
7.38
6.96
6.73
6.92
2.91
3.51
3.30
5.23
1.12
5.81
3.58
Total hysterectomy .............................................
Partial hysterectomy ...........................................
Extensive hysterectomy .....................................
Extensive hysterectomy .....................................
Removal of pelvis contents ................................
Vaginal hysterectomy .........................................
Vag hyst including t/o .........................................
Vag hyst w/t/o & vag repair ................................
Vag hyst w/urinary repair ...................................
Vag hyst w/enterocele repair .............................
Hysterectomy/revise vagina ...............................
Hysterectomy/revise vagina ...............................
Extensive hysterectomy .....................................
Vag hyst complex ...............................................
Vag hyst incl t/o, complex ..................................
Vag hyst t/o & repair, compl ..............................
Vag hyst w/uro repair, compl .............................
Vag hyst w/enterocele, compl ............................
Insert intrauterine device ....................................
Remove intrauterine device ...............................
Artificial insemination ..........................................
Artificial insemination ..........................................
Sperm washing ...................................................
Catheter for hysterography ................................
Reopen fallopian tube ........................................
Insert heyman uteri capsule ...............................
Reopen fallopian tube ........................................
Endometr ablate, thermal ...................................
Endometrial cryoablation ....................................
Suspension of uterus .........................................
Suspension of uterus .........................................
Repair of ruptured uterus ...................................
Revision of uterus ..............................................
Laparoscopic myomectomy ................................
Laparo-myomectomy, complex ..........................
Laparo-asst vag hysterectomy ...........................
Laparo-vag hyst incl t/o ......................................
Laparo-vag hyst, complex ..................................
Laparo-vag hyst w/t/o, compl .............................
Hysteroscopy, dx, sep proc ................................
Hysteroscopy, biopsy .........................................
Hysteroscopy, lysis .............................................
Hysteroscopy, resect septum .............................
Hysteroscopy, remove myoma ...........................
Hysteroscopy, remove fb ...................................
Hysteroscopy, ablation .......................................
Hysteroscopy, sterilization ..................................
Laparo proc, uterus ............................................
Hysteroscope procedure ....................................
Division of fallopian tube ....................................
Division of fallopian tube ....................................
Ligate oviduct(s) add-on .....................................
Occlude fallopian tube(s) ...................................
Laparoscopy, lysis ..............................................
Laparoscopy, remove adnexa ............................
Laparoscopy, excise lesions ..............................
Laparoscopy, tubal cautery ................................
Laparoscopy, tubal block ...................................
Laparoscopy, fimbrioplasty .................................
Laparoscopy, salpingostomy ..............................
Laparo proc, oviduct-ovary .................................
Removal of fallopian tube ..................................
Removal of ovary/tube(s) ...................................
Revise fallopian tube(s) ......................................
Repair oviduct ....................................................
Revise ovarian tube(s) .......................................
Remove tubal obstruction ..................................
Create new tubal opening ..................................
Drainage of ovarian cyst(s) ................................
Drainage of ovarian cyst(s) ................................
Drain ovary abscess, open ................................
Drain ovary abscess, percut ..............................
Drain pelvic abscess, percut ..............................
Transposition, ovary(s) .......................................
Biopsy of ovary(s) ..............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.47
1.64
2.54
3.37
4.22
1.57
1.79
1.94
2.06
1.73
1.91
2.06
2.70
2.29
2.52
2.67
2.78
2.39
0.12
0.15
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.09
0.41
0.56
0.12
0.43
0.82
0.75
1.45
1.47
1.78
1.77
2.30
1.72
1.72
2.30
2.27
0.40
0.57
0.74
0.84
1.21
0.63
0.74
1.19
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.59
0.18
0.47
1.40
1.34
1.43
0.67
0.68
1.60
1.69
0.00
1.51
1.39
1.71
1.84
1.80
1.79
1.73
0.43
0.69
0.52
1.16
0.24
1.32
0.69
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00283
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.55
2.74
2.17
2.43
0.79
4.14
NA
NA
2.62
39.74
68.79
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.93
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
63.25
57.91
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.21
NA
NA
NA
24.99
NA
NA
Facility
Total
32.92
24.38
34.12
45.41
60.21
21.24
23.94
25.88
27.46
23.05
25.44
27.31
34.90
30.41
33.18
35.11
36.49
32.22
1.51
1.90
1.39
1.65
0.35
1.62
7.50
11.23
2.05
6.04
9.88
11.04
20.61
19.42
23.37
23.55
30.21
23.20
25.73
30.21
34.66
5.28
7.49
9.64
10.92
15.49
8.19
9.66
12.12
0.00
0.00
9.59
8.70
2.20
7.07
17.94
17.50
19.00
9.54
9.55
20.66
22.00
0.00
19.54
18.52
22.84
24.04
23.58
21.63
22.60
7.47
10.07
8.03
16.50
4.73
18.09
10.25
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
010
090
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
YYY
YYY
090
090
ZZZ
010
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
70398
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
58920
58925
58940
58943
58950
58951
58952
58953
58954
58956
58960
58970
58974
58976
58999
59000
59001
59012
59015
59020
59020
59020
59025
59025
59025
59030
59050
59051
59070
59072
59074
59076
59100
59120
59121
59130
59135
59136
59140
59150
59151
59160
59200
59300
59320
59325
59350
59400
59409
59410
59412
59414
59425
59426
59430
59510
59514
59515
59525
59610
59612
59614
59618
59620
59622
59812
59820
59821
59830
59840
59841
59850
59851
59852
59855
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
R
R
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
11.34
11.34
7.28
18.40
16.90
22.35
24.97
31.95
34.95
20.78
14.63
3.52
0.00
3.82
0.00
1.30
3.00
3.44
2.20
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.53
0.00
0.53
1.99
0.89
0.74
5.24
8.99
5.24
8.99
12.33
11.47
11.65
14.20
13.86
13.16
5.45
11.65
11.47
2.71
0.79
2.41
2.48
4.06
4.94
23.03
13.48
14.76
1.71
1.61
4.80
8.27
2.13
26.18
15.95
17.34
8.53
24.58
15.04
16.32
27.74
17.50
18.90
4.00
4.00
4.46
6.10
3.01
5.23
5.90
5.92
8.23
6.11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.32
0.00
2.69
0.00
2.08
NA
NA
1.55
0.26
0.52
0.78
0.21
0.23
0.44
NA
NA
NA
5.16
NA
4.58
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
3.30
1.19
2.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.21
7.56
1.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.43
4.28
NA
NA
3.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.59
5.70
4.11
8.67
8.42
10.47
11.78
14.58
15.75
10.34
7.37
1.49
0.00
1.83
0.00
0.67
1.41
1.54
1.04
0.26
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.77
0.35
0.29
2.32
3.13
2.32
3.13
6.47
6.26
6.34
4.80
7.24
6.62
2.22
6.01
6.07
2.14
0.30
0.96
1.24
1.90
1.88
15.36
5.32
6.32
0.81
0.64
1.86
3.23
0.94
17.31
6.23
7.85
3.31
15.91
6.07
6.95
18.28
6.78
8.66
2.55
3.57
3.41
3.99
2.13
2.98
3.26
3.75
5.05
3.55
Partial removal of ovary(s) .................................
Removal of ovarian cyst(s) ................................
Removal of ovary(s) ...........................................
Removal of ovary(s) ...........................................
Resect ovarian malignancy ................................
Resect ovarian malignancy ................................
Resect ovarian malignancy ................................
Tah, rad dissect for debulk ................................
Tah rad debulk/lymph remove ...........................
Bso, omentectomy w/tah ....................................
Exploration of abdomen .....................................
Retrieval of oocyte .............................................
Transfer of embryo .............................................
Transfer of embryo .............................................
Genital surgery procedure ..................................
Amniocentesis, diagnostic ..................................
Amniocentesis, therapeutic ................................
Fetal cord puncture, prenatal .............................
Chorion biopsy ...................................................
Fetal contract stress test ....................................
Fetal contract stress test ....................................
Fetal contract stress test ....................................
Fetal non-stress test ...........................................
Fetal non-stress test ...........................................
Fetal non-stress test ...........................................
Fetal scalp blood sample ...................................
Fetal monitor w/report ........................................
Fetal monitor/interpret only ................................
Transabdom amnioinfus w/us ............................
Umbilical cord occlud w/us .................................
Fetal fluid drainage w/us ....................................
Fetal shunt placement, w/us ..............................
Remove uterus lesion ........................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
Treat ectopic pregnancy .....................................
D & c after delivery ............................................
Insert cervical dilator ..........................................
Episiotomy or vaginal repair ...............................
Revision of cervix ...............................................
Revision of cervix ...............................................
Repair of uterus ..................................................
Obstetrical care ..................................................
Obstetrical care ..................................................
Obstetrical care ..................................................
Antepartum manipulation ...................................
Deliver placenta ..................................................
Antepartum care only .........................................
Antepartum care only .........................................
Care after delivery ..............................................
Cesarean delivery ..............................................
Cesarean delivery only .......................................
Cesarean delivery ..............................................
Remove uterus after cesarean ...........................
Vbac delivery ......................................................
Vbac delivery only ..............................................
Vbac care after delivery .....................................
Attempted vbac delivery .....................................
Attempted vbac delivery only .............................
Attempted vbac after care ..................................
Treatment of miscarriage ...................................
Care of miscarriage ............................................
Treatment of miscarriage ...................................
Treat uterus infection .........................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.43
1.41
0.91
2.22
2.04
2.63
3.02
3.83
4.17
4.00
1.79
0.43
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.31
0.71
0.82
0.52
0.16
0.10
0.26
0.13
0.02
0.15
0.47
0.21
0.17
0.28
0.16
0.28
0.16
2.94
2.72
2.78
3.38
3.30
3.13
1.29
2.78
2.73
0.64
0.19
0.57
0.59
0.88
1.17
5.48
3.21
3.51
0.40
0.38
1.14
1.97
0.50
6.23
3.79
4.12
1.94
5.85
3.58
3.88
6.59
4.16
4.49
0.95
0.95
1.06
1.44
0.71
1.24
1.28
1.28
1.80
1.45
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00284
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
6.27
0.00
6.98
0.00
3.69
NA
NA
4.27
1.08
0.62
1.70
0.87
0.25
1.12
NA
NA
NA
10.68
NA
10.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.96
NA
NA
6.65
2.17
5.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.15
17.80
3.86
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.38
9.80
NA
NA
9.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
18.36
18.45
12.30
29.29
27.36
35.45
39.77
50.36
54.87
35.12
23.79
5.44
0.00
6.12
0.00
2.28
5.12
5.80
3.76
1.08
NA
NA
0.87
NA
NA
3.23
1.45
1.20
7.84
12.28
7.84
12.28
21.74
20.45
20.77
22.38
24.40
22.91
8.96
20.44
20.27
5.49
1.28
3.94
4.31
6.84
7.99
43.87
22.01
24.59
2.92
2.63
7.80
13.47
3.57
49.72
25.97
29.31
13.78
46.34
24.69
27.15
52.61
28.44
32.05
7.50
8.52
8.93
11.53
5.85
9.45
10.44
10.95
15.08
11.11
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
000
000
000
000
000
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
ZZZ
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
MMM
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70399
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
59856
59857
59866
59870
59871
59897
59898
59899
60000
60001
60100
60200
60210
60212
60220
60225
60240
60252
60254
60260
60270
60271
60280
60281
60500
60502
60505
60512
60520
60521
60522
60540
60545
60600
60605
60650
60659
60699
61000
61001
61020
61026
61050
61055
61070
61105
61107
61108
61120
61140
61150
61151
61154
61156
61210
61215
61250
61253
61304
61305
61312
61313
61314
61315
61316
61320
61321
61322
61323
61330
61332
61333
61334
61340
61343
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
R
R
R
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
7.47
9.28
3.99
6.00
2.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.76
0.97
1.56
9.54
10.86
16.01
11.88
14.17
16.04
20.54
26.95
17.44
20.24
16.80
5.86
8.52
16.21
20.32
21.46
4.44
16.78
18.84
23.06
17.00
19.85
17.90
20.21
19.97
0.00
0.00
1.58
1.49
1.51
1.69
1.51
2.10
0.89
5.13
4.99
10.17
8.75
15.88
17.54
12.40
14.97
16.30
5.83
4.88
10.40
12.34
21.93
26.57
24.53
24.89
24.19
27.64
1.39
25.58
28.46
29.46
30.95
23.29
27.24
27.91
18.24
18.63
29.73
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
1.41
1.40
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.07
4.72
1.90
4.49
1.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.71
0.33
0.53
6.00
5.65
7.69
6.16
7.42
7.60
10.12
14.18
8.67
10.48
8.60
4.67
5.85
7.42
9.38
10.95
1.62
8.31
9.57
11.29
7.60
8.55
10.99
12.29
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.95
1.06
1.34
1.39
1.27
1.42
1.01
3.94
2.54
7.16
6.01
9.91
10.40
7.83
9.51
9.86
2.92
4.01
6.87
7.74
12.87
15.35
15.08
14.84
13.07
16.06
0.60
14.79
16.17
15.71
16.13
13.76
15.64
15.62
10.66
11.15
16.85
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion ..............................................................
Abortion (mpr) ....................................................
Evacuate mole of uterus ....................................
Remove cerclage suture ....................................
Fetal invas px w/us ............................................
Laparo proc, ob care/deliver ..............................
Maternity care procedure ...................................
Drain thyroid/tongue cyst ...................................
Aspirate/inject thyriod cyst .................................
Biopsy of thyroid .................................................
Remove thyroid lesion ........................................
Partial thyroid excision .......................................
Partial thyroid excision .......................................
Partial removal of thyroid ...................................
Partial removal of thyroid ...................................
Removal of thyroid .............................................
Removal of thyroid .............................................
Extensive thyroid surgery ...................................
Repeat thyroid surgery .......................................
Removal of thyroid .............................................
Removal of thyroid .............................................
Remove thyroid duct lesion ................................
Remove thyroid duct lesion ................................
Explore parathyroid glands ................................
Re-explore parathyroids .....................................
Explore parathyroid glands ................................
Autotransplant parathyroid .................................
Removal of thymus gland ..................................
Removal of thymus gland ..................................
Removal of thymus gland ..................................
Explore adrenal gland ........................................
Explore adrenal gland ........................................
Remove carotid body lesion ...............................
Remove carotid body lesion ...............................
Laparoscopy adrenalectomy ..............................
Laparo proc, endocrine ......................................
Endocrine surgery procedure .............................
Remove cranial cavity fluid ................................
Remove cranial cavity fluid ................................
Remove brain cavity fluid ...................................
Injection into brain canal ....................................
Remove brain canal fluid ...................................
Injection into brain canal ....................................
Brain canal shunt procedure ..............................
Twist drill hole ....................................................
Drill skull for implantation ...................................
Drill skull for drainage ........................................
Burr hole for puncture ........................................
Pierce skull for biopsy ........................................
Pierce skull for drainage ....................................
Pierce skull for drainage ....................................
Pierce skull & remove clot .................................
Pierce skull for drainage ....................................
Pierce skull, implant device ................................
Insert brain-fluid device ......................................
Pierce skull & explore ........................................
Pierce skull & explore ........................................
Open skull for exploration ..................................
Open skull for exploration ..................................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Implt cran bone flap to abdo ..............................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Open skull for drainage ......................................
Decompressive craniotomy ................................
Decompressive lobectomy .................................
Decompress eye socket .....................................
Explore/biopsy eye socket .................................
Explore orbit/remove lesion ................................
Explore orbit/remove object ...............................
Subtemporal decompression ..............................
Incise skull (press relief) ....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.78
2.01
0.87
1.42
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.07
0.10
1.01
1.23
1.94
1.32
1.64
1.85
2.29
2.60
1.93
2.32
1.74
0.54
0.73
2.00
2.53
2.64
0.53
2.19
2.81
3.26
1.74
2.07
2.19
2.49
2.28
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.16
0.34
0.33
0.11
0.17
0.17
1.32
1.29
2.63
2.09
4.11
4.31
3.00
4.20
4.22
1.50
1.26
2.76
2.61
5.61
6.07
6.34
6.43
6.26
7.14
0.35
6.60
7.12
7.61
8.01
2.31
4.82
3.91
1.74
4.83
7.62
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00285
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.84
2.45
3.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
13.32
16.01
6.76
11.91
3.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.62
1.37
2.19
16.55
17.74
25.64
19.36
23.23
25.49
32.95
43.73
28.04
33.04
27.14
11.07
15.10
25.63
32.23
35.05
6.59
27.28
31.22
37.61
26.34
30.47
31.08
34.99
30.25
0.00
0.00
2.66
2.71
3.19
3.41
2.89
3.69
2.07
10.39
8.82
19.96
16.85
29.90
32.25
23.23
28.68
30.38
10.25
10.15
20.03
22.69
40.41
47.99
45.95
46.16
43.52
50.84
2.34
46.97
51.75
52.78
55.09
39.36
47.70
47.44
30.64
34.61
54.20
Global
090
090
000
090
000
YYY
YYY
YYY
010
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
YYY
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70400
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
61345
61440
61450
61458
61460
61470
61480
61490
61500
61501
61510
61512
61514
61516
61517
61518
61519
61520
61521
61522
61524
61526
61530
61531
61533
61534
61535
61536
61537
61538
61539
61540
61541
61542
61543
61544
61545
61546
61548
61550
61552
61556
61557
61558
61559
61563
61564
61566
61567
61570
61571
61575
61576
61580
61581
61582
61583
61584
61585
61586
61590
61591
61592
61595
61596
61597
61598
61600
61601
61605
61606
61607
61608
61609
61610
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
27.16
26.59
25.91
27.25
28.35
26.02
26.45
25.62
17.89
14.82
28.41
35.04
25.22
24.57
1.38
37.26
41.33
54.76
44.41
29.41
27.82
52.09
43.79
14.61
19.68
20.94
11.61
35.47
24.96
26.77
32.03
29.96
28.81
30.97
29.18
25.46
43.73
31.25
21.50
14.63
19.53
22.23
22.35
25.54
32.74
26.79
33.78
30.95
35.45
24.56
26.35
34.31
52.35
30.30
34.55
31.61
36.16
34.60
38.55
25.06
41.72
43.61
39.58
29.53
35.58
37.90
33.36
25.81
27.85
29.29
38.77
36.22
42.04
9.88
29.63
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
15.43
14.24
14.32
15.55
16.46
13.89
15.31
14.36
10.83
9.23
16.74
19.73
14.47
14.30
0.64
21.15
22.71
30.41
24.28
16.46
15.71
29.57
25.12
9.15
11.56
12.12
7.44
19.84
14.78
15.35
17.81
17.29
16.25
17.87
16.43
13.86
24.28
17.54
12.82
6.95
9.14
11.39
13.66
14.23
19.37
15.28
18.33
17.82
20.73
13.95
15.18
19.69
34.83
25.65
23.51
27.38
25.18
24.59
26.57
22.65
28.70
29.61
26.58
22.41
24.51
23.06
23.30
19.83
20.55
22.02
25.22
23.85
26.66
4.86
13.18
Relieve cranial pressure .....................................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Incise skull for brain wound ...............................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Incise skull for surgery .......................................
Removal of skull lesion ......................................
Remove infected skull bone ...............................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Remove brain lining lesion .................................
Removal of brain abscess ..................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Implt brain chemotx add-on ...............................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Remove brain lining lesion .................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Removal of brain abscess ..................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Implant brain electrodes .....................................
Implant brain electrodes .....................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Remove brain electrodes ...................................
Removal of brain lesion .....................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Incision of brain tissue .......................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Remove & treat brain lesion ..............................
Excision of brain tumor ......................................
Removal of pituitary gland .................................
Removal of pituitary gland .................................
Release of skull seams ......................................
Release of skull seams ......................................
Incise skull/sutures .............................................
Incise skull/sutures .............................................
Excision of skull/sutures .....................................
Excision of skull/sutures .....................................
Excision of skull tumor .......................................
Excision of skull tumor .......................................
Removal of brain tissue .....................................
Incision of brain tissue .......................................
Remove foreign body, brain ...............................
Incise skull for brain wound ...............................
Skull base/brainstem surgery .............................
Skull base/brainstem surgery .............................
Craniofacial approach, skull ...............................
Craniofacial approach, skull ...............................
Craniofacial approach, skull ...............................
Craniofacial approach, skull ...............................
Orbitocranial approach/skull ...............................
Orbitocranial approach/skull ...............................
Resect nasopharynx, skull .................................
Infratemporal approach/skull ..............................
Infratemporal approach/skull ..............................
Orbitocranial approach/skull ...............................
Transtemporal approach/skull ............................
Transcochlear approach/skull ............................
Transcondylar approach/skull ............................
Transpetrosal approach/skull .............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Resect/excise cranial lesion ...............................
Transect artery, sinus .........................................
Transect artery, sinus .........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
7.02
6.88
5.77
7.01
6.02
5.88
6.71
6.90
4.10
3.21
7.33
9.05
6.52
6.33
0.35
9.62
10.60
11.18
11.36
7.60
7.14
7.05
6.13
3.78
5.10
5.42
3.01
9.18
6.92
6.92
8.30
8.30
6.58
8.01
7.54
5.95
10.60
7.65
3.42
0.98
1.06
4.64
5.78
1.36
8.48
5.15
8.75
6.92
6.52
5.86
6.77
5.32
5.56
3.36
3.91
7.19
9.18
8.16
7.01
4.36
5.29
5.64
10.04
3.97
3.39
8.81
5.68
3.78
6.61
2.85
8.94
6.88
10.72
2.55
7.66
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00286
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
49.61
47.71
46.00
49.81
50.83
45.79
48.47
46.88
32.82
27.26
52.48
63.82
46.21
45.20
2.37
68.03
74.64
96.35
80.05
53.47
50.67
88.71
75.04
27.54
36.34
38.48
22.06
64.49
46.66
49.04
58.14
55.55
51.64
56.85
53.15
45.27
78.61
56.44
37.74
22.56
29.73
38.26
41.79
41.13
60.59
47.22
60.86
55.69
62.70
44.37
48.30
59.32
92.74
59.31
61.97
66.18
70.52
67.35
72.13
52.07
75.71
78.86
76.20
55.91
63.48
69.77
62.34
49.42
55.01
54.16
72.93
66.95
79.42
17.29
50.47
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70401
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
61611
61612
61613
61615
61616
61618
61619
61623
61624
61626
61630
61635
61640
61641
61642
61680
61682
61684
61686
61690
61692
61697
61698
61700
61702
61703
61705
61708
61710
61711
61720
61735
61750
61751
61760
61770
61790
61791
61793
61795
61850
61860
61863
61864
61867
61868
61870
61875
61880
61885
61886
61888
62000
62005
62010
62100
62115
62116
62117
62120
62121
62140
62141
62142
62143
62145
62146
62147
62148
62160
62161
62162
62163
62164
62165
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
7.41
27.84
40.80
32.02
43.27
16.96
20.68
9.95
20.12
16.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
30.66
61.48
39.75
64.39
29.27
51.79
50.44
48.34
50.44
48.34
17.44
36.15
35.25
29.63
36.28
16.74
20.40
18.17
17.59
22.24
21.41
10.84
14.59
17.21
4.03
12.37
20.84
18.97
4.49
31.29
7.91
14.92
15.04
6.28
5.84
7.99
5.06
12.51
16.15
19.78
22.00
21.63
23.55
26.56
23.31
21.55
13.49
14.89
10.77
13.03
18.79
16.10
19.31
2.00
3.00
19.97
25.21
15.48
27.46
21.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.83
13.35
26.34
22.79
28.73
10.47
12.28
4.09
6.91
5.53
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.48
32.30
22.06
34.82
16.77
27.55
28.09
26.77
27.88
26.11
10.49
19.31
15.19
13.68
19.86
10.00
12.20
10.64
10.85
8.74
12.29
5.93
8.94
10.15
2.04
7.69
12.09
11.80
2.29
18.07
4.02
9.73
8.59
4.58
5.32
6.37
3.68
5.53
8.82
11.74
12.82
11.67
13.40
15.41
18.53
15.49
8.34
9.07
7.01
8.06
10.92
9.66
11.33
0.86
1.53
12.13
14.89
9.95
14.99
13.42
Transect artery, sinus .........................................
Transect artery, sinus .........................................
Remove aneurysm, sinus ...................................
Resect/excise lesion, skull .................................
Resect/excise lesion, skull .................................
Repair dura .........................................................
Repair dura .........................................................
Endovasc tempory vessel occl ...........................
Transcath occlusion, cns ....................................
Transcath occlusion, non-cns ............................
Intracranial angioplasty ......................................
Intracran angioplsty w/stent ...............................
Dilate ic vasospasm, init ....................................
Dilate ic vasospasm add-on ...............................
Dilate ic vasospasm add-on ...............................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Intracranial vessel surgery .................................
Brain aneurysm repr, complx .............................
Brain aneurysm repr, complx .............................
Brain aneurysm repr, simple ..............................
Inner skull vessel surgery ..................................
Clamp neck artery ..............................................
Revise circulation to head ..................................
Revise circulation to head ..................................
Revise circulation to head ..................................
Fusion of skull arteries .......................................
Incise skull/brain surgery ....................................
Incise skull/brain surgery ....................................
Incise skull/brain biopsy .....................................
Brain biopsy w/ct/mr guide .................................
Implant brain electrodes .....................................
Incise skull for treatment ....................................
Treat trigeminal nerve ........................................
Treat trigeminal tract ..........................................
Focus radiation beam .........................................
Brain surgery using computer ............................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrode .......................................
Implant neuroelectrde, addl ................................
Implant neuroelectrode .......................................
Implant neuroelectrde, add’l ...............................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Revise/remove neuroelectrode ..........................
Insrt/redo neurostim 1 array ...............................
Implant neurostim arrays ....................................
Revise/remove neuroreceiver ............................
Treat skull fracture .............................................
Treat skull fracture .............................................
Treatment of head injury ....................................
Repair brain fluid leakage ..................................
Reduction of skull defect ....................................
Reduction of skull defect ....................................
Reduction of skull defect ....................................
Repair skull cavity lesion ....................................
Incise skull repair ...............................................
Repair of skull defect .........................................
Repair of skull defect .........................................
Remove skull plate/flap ......................................
Replace skull plate/flap ......................................
Repair of skull & brain ........................................
Repair of skull with graft ....................................
Repair of skull with graft ....................................
Retr bone flap to fix skull ...................................
Neuroendoscopy add-on ....................................
Dissect brain w/scope ........................................
Remove colloid cyst w/scope .............................
Neuroendoscopy w/fb removal ...........................
Remove brain tumor w/scope ............................
Remove pituit tumor w/scope .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.88
4.30
8.42
4.72
8.24
3.71
3.94
1.05
1.95
1.24
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.93
15.85
10.28
16.66
6.92
13.39
12.81
12.50
12.98
10.76
4.05
8.84
2.50
4.51
9.39
2.78
2.72
4.71
4.55
5.40
3.54
2.81
3.39
4.45
0.79
3.21
4.94
5.41
5.41
5.41
5.41
3.86
2.94
1.66
1.59
1.96
1.33
1.06
3.86
5.12
4.83
5.49
6.09
4.52
2.99
4.16
3.46
3.75
2.72
3.36
4.49
3.61
4.31
0.48
0.77
5.17
5.89
4.00
5.36
3.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00287
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
13.12
45.49
75.56
59.53
80.24
31.14
36.90
15.09
28.98
23.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
56.07
109.63
72.09
115.87
52.96
92.73
91.34
87.61
91.30
85.21
31.98
64.30
52.94
47.82
65.53
29.52
35.32
33.52
32.99
36.38
37.24
19.58
26.92
31.81
6.86
23.27
37.87
36.18
12.19
54.77
17.34
28.51
26.57
12.52
12.75
16.32
10.07
19.10
28.83
36.64
39.65
38.79
43.04
46.49
44.83
41.20
25.29
27.71
20.50
24.45
34.20
29.37
34.95
3.34
5.30
37.27
45.99
29.43
47.81
38.39
Global
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
090
090
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
70402
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
62180
62190
62192
62194
62200
62201
62220
62223
62225
62230
62252
62252
62252
62256
62258
62263
62264
62268
62269
62270
62272
62273
62280
62281
62282
62284
62287
62290
62291
62292
62294
62310
62311
62318
62319
62350
62351
62355
62360
62361
62362
62365
62367
62368
63001
63003
63005
63011
63012
63015
63016
63017
63020
63030
63035
63040
63042
63043
63044
63045
63046
63047
63048
63050
63051
63055
63056
63057
63064
63066
63075
63076
63077
63078
63081
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
21.03
11.05
12.23
5.02
18.29
14.84
12.98
12.85
5.40
10.52
0.74
0.00
0.74
6.59
14.52
6.13
4.42
4.73
5.01
1.13
1.35
2.15
2.63
2.66
2.33
1.54
8.07
3.00
2.91
7.85
11.81
1.91
1.54
2.04
1.87
6.86
9.99
5.44
2.62
5.41
7.03
5.41
0.48
0.75
15.80
15.93
14.90
14.50
15.38
19.32
19.17
15.92
14.79
11.98
3.15
18.78
17.44
0.00
0.00
16.48
15.78
14.59
3.26
20.75
24.25
21.96
20.33
5.25
24.57
3.26
19.38
4.04
21.41
3.28
23.69
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.37
1.10
1.47
NA
NA
12.73
7.75
11.56
14.72
3.00
3.62
2.72
6.95
5.67
8.38
4.97
NA
7.15
5.95
NA
NA
4.82
4.93
5.74
4.99
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.61
0.69
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.32
7.10
7.64
2.44
10.87
9.47
8.00
8.26
4.10
6.50
0.37
NA
NA
4.70
8.74
3.20
1.42
2.15
1.98
0.56
0.71
0.71
1.01
0.89
0.92
0.68
5.57
1.38
1.23
4.48
5.60
0.65
0.59
0.65
0.61
3.95
7.14
3.17
2.69
3.93
4.37
3.59
0.10
0.17
9.54
9.89
10.00
8.29
10.15
11.90
11.81
10.42
9.70
8.44
1.59
11.53
11.37
0.00
0.00
10.38
10.21
9.92
1.66
11.87
13.51
13.17
12.60
2.64
14.46
1.66
12.12
2.06
12.83
1.64
14.36
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Replace/irrigate catheter ....................................
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Brain cavity shunt w/scope ................................
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Establish brain cavity shunt ...............................
Replace/irrigate catheter ....................................
Replace/revise brain shunt .................................
Csf shunt reprogram ..........................................
Csf shunt reprogram ..........................................
Csf shunt reprogram ..........................................
Remove brain cavity shunt .................................
Replace brain cavity shunt .................................
Epidural lysis mult sessions ...............................
Epidural lysis on single day ...............................
Drain spinal cord cyst .........................................
Needle biopsy, spinal cord .................................
Spinal fluid tap, diagnostic .................................
Drain cerebro spinal fluid ...................................
Inject epidural patch ...........................................
Treat spinal cord lesion ......................................
Treat spinal cord lesion ......................................
Treat spinal canal lesion ....................................
Injection for myelogram ......................................
Percutaneous diskectomy ..................................
Inject for spine disk x-ray ...................................
Inject for spine disk x-ray ...................................
Injection into disk lesion .....................................
Injection into spinal artery ..................................
Inject spine c/t ....................................................
Inject spine l/s (cd) .............................................
Inject spine w/cath, c/t ........................................
Inject spine w/cath l/s (cd) .................................
Implant spinal canal cath ...................................
Implant spinal canal cath ...................................
Remove spinal canal catheter ............................
Insert spine infusion device ................................
Implant spine infusion pump ..............................
Implant spine infusion pump ..............................
Remove spine infusion device ...........................
Analyze spine infusion pump .............................
Analyze spine infusion pump .............................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Neck spine disk surgery .....................................
Low back disk surgery .......................................
Spinal disk surgery add-on ................................
Laminotomy, single cervical ...............................
Laminotomy, single lumbar ................................
Laminotomy, add’l cervical .................................
Laminotomy, add’l lumbar ..................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Removal of spinal lamina ...................................
Remove spinal lamina add-on ...........................
Cervical laminoplasty .........................................
C-laminoplasty w/graft/plate ...............................
Decompress spinal cord .....................................
Decompress spinal cord .....................................
Decompress spine cord add-on .........................
Decompress spinal cord .....................................
Decompress spine cord add-on .........................
Neck spine disk surgery .....................................
Neck spine disk surgery .....................................
Spine disk surgery, thorax .................................
Spine disk surgery, thorax .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
4.97
2.79
3.01
0.92
4.64
3.67
3.34
3.13
1.39
2.70
0.19
0.02
0.21
1.71
3.73
0.41
0.27
0.43
0.37
0.08
0.18
0.13
0.30
0.19
0.17
0.13
0.58
0.23
0.26
0.82
1.24
0.12
0.09
0.12
0.11
1.02
2.24
0.71
0.34
0.80
1.18
0.86
0.03
0.06
3.76
3.72
3.34
3.37
3.48
4.75
4.58
3.63
3.71
3.00
0.79
4.67
4.25
0.00
0.00
3.98
3.55
3.23
0.72
4.66
4.66
5.27
4.75
1.22
5.69
0.69
4.62
0.96
3.98
0.66
5.54
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00288
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.30
1.12
2.42
NA
NA
19.27
12.44
16.72
20.10
4.21
5.15
5.00
9.88
8.52
10.88
6.64
NA
10.38
9.12
NA
NA
6.85
6.56
7.90
6.97
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.12
1.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
38.32
20.94
22.88
8.38
33.80
27.98
24.32
24.24
10.89
19.72
1.30
NA
NA
13.00
26.99
9.74
6.11
7.31
7.36
1.77
2.24
2.99
3.94
3.74
3.42
2.35
14.22
4.61
4.40
13.15
18.65
2.68
2.22
2.81
2.59
11.83
19.37
9.32
5.65
10.14
12.58
9.86
0.61
0.98
29.10
29.54
28.24
26.16
29.01
35.97
35.56
29.97
28.20
23.42
5.53
34.98
33.06
0.00
0.00
30.84
29.54
27.74
5.64
37.28
42.42
40.40
37.68
9.11
44.72
5.61
36.12
7.06
38.22
5.58
43.59
Global
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
090
090
010
010
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
000
090
000
000
090
090
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70403
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
63082
63085
63086
63087
63088
63090
63091
63101
63102
63103
63170
63172
63173
63180
63182
63185
63190
63191
63194
63195
63196
63197
63198
63199
63200
63250
63251
63252
63265
63266
63267
63268
63270
63271
63272
63273
63275
63276
63277
63278
63280
63281
63282
63283
63285
63286
63287
63290
63295
63300
63301
63302
63303
63304
63305
63306
63307
63308
63600
63610
63615
63650
63655
63660
63685
63688
63700
63702
63704
63706
63707
63709
63710
63740
63741
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.36
26.88
3.19
35.52
4.32
28.12
3.03
31.95
31.95
4.82
19.80
17.63
21.96
18.24
20.47
15.02
17.42
17.51
19.16
18.81
22.27
21.08
25.34
26.85
19.15
40.70
41.14
41.13
21.53
22.27
17.92
18.49
26.76
26.88
25.28
24.25
23.64
23.41
20.80
20.53
28.31
28.01
26.35
24.96
35.95
35.58
36.64
37.32
5.25
24.39
27.56
27.77
30.45
30.28
31.98
32.17
31.58
5.24
14.00
8.72
16.26
6.73
10.27
6.15
7.03
5.38
16.51
18.45
21.15
24.07
11.24
14.30
14.05
11.34
8.24
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
59.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.23
15.51
1.59
19.51
2.18
16.08
1.46
19.33
19.33
2.51
11.89
10.67
12.84
11.01
10.98
8.11
10.16
10.50
11.74
11.07
13.42
12.24
8.45
15.07
11.32
19.98
22.65
22.29
12.80
13.21
11.10
10.39
15.50
15.61
14.72
14.37
13.80
13.71
12.55
12.42
16.35
16.21
15.36
14.69
19.99
19.95
20.47
20.64
2.15
14.33
15.59
15.89
16.95
17.31
18.09
17.84
16.85
2.61
5.41
2.26
9.29
3.18
6.91
3.62
4.15
3.56
10.33
11.06
12.95
13.61
7.72
9.42
9.06
7.36
4.76
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Incise spinal cord tract(s) ...................................
Drainage of spinal cyst .......................................
Drainage of spinal cyst .......................................
Revise spinal cord ligaments .............................
Revise spinal cord ligaments .............................
Incise spinal column/nerves ...............................
Incise spinal column/nerves ...............................
Incise spinal column/nerves ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Incise spinal column & cord ...............................
Release of spinal cord .......................................
Revise spinal cord vessels .................................
Revise spinal cord vessels .................................
Revise spinal cord vessels .................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Excise intraspinal lesion .....................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Biopsy/excise spinal tumor .................................
Repair of laminectomy defect ............................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Removal of vertebral body .................................
Remove vertebral body add-on ..........................
Remove spinal cord lesion .................................
Stimulation of spinal cord ...................................
Remove lesion of spinal cord .............................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Revise/remove neuroelectrode ..........................
Insrt/redo spine n generator ...............................
Revise/remove neuroreceiver ............................
Repair of spinal herniation .................................
Repair of spinal herniation .................................
Repair of spinal herniation .................................
Repair of spinal herniation .................................
Repair spinal fluid leakage .................................
Repair spinal fluid leakage .................................
Graft repair of spine defect ................................
Install spinal shunt ..............................................
Install spinal shunt ..............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.02
4.48
0.59
6.20
0.82
4.21
0.48
5.69
5.69
0.69
4.86
4.48
5.68
3.95
5.30
2.79
3.24
6.34
3.26
4.87
5.76
5.36
6.43
1.40
4.96
9.01
10.41
10.64
5.43
5.54
4.37
3.69
6.82
6.90
6.18
5.74
5.80
5.83
5.01
4.55
7.27
7.17
6.76
6.26
9.18
9.21
9.39
9.02
1.03
5.97
5.39
5.53
4.68
6.41
5.71
8.33
4.46
1.29
1.52
0.86
2.84
0.53
2.43
0.78
1.05
0.89
3.52
4.12
4.57
6.23
2.51
3.09
3.40
2.93
1.66
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00289
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
69.43
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
7.61
46.87
5.37
61.23
7.32
48.41
4.97
56.97
56.97
8.02
36.55
32.78
40.48
33.20
36.75
25.92
30.82
34.35
34.16
34.75
41.45
38.68
40.22
43.32
35.43
69.69
74.20
74.06
39.76
41.02
33.39
32.57
49.08
49.39
46.18
44.36
43.24
42.95
38.36
37.50
51.93
51.39
48.47
45.91
65.12
64.74
66.50
66.98
8.43
44.69
48.54
49.19
52.08
54.00
55.78
58.34
52.89
9.14
20.93
11.84
28.39
10.44
19.61
10.55
12.23
9.83
30.36
33.63
38.67
43.91
21.47
26.81
26.51
21.63
14.66
Global
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
70404
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
63744
63746
64400
64402
64405
64408
64410
64412
64413
64415
64416
64417
64418
64420
64421
64425
64430
64435
64445
64446
64447
64448
64449
64450
64470
64472
64475
64476
64479
64480
64483
64484
64505
64508
64510
64517
64520
64530
64550
64553
64555
64560
64561
64565
64573
64575
64577
64580
64581
64585
64590
64595
64600
64605
64610
64612
64613
64614
64620
64622
64623
64626
64627
64630
64640
64650
64653
64680
64681
64702
64704
64708
64712
64713
64714
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.09
6.42
1.11
1.25
1.32
1.41
1.43
1.18
1.40
1.48
3.49
1.44
1.32
1.18
1.68
1.75
1.46
1.45
1.48
3.25
1.50
3.00
3.00
1.27
1.85
1.29
1.41
0.98
2.20
1.54
1.90
1.33
1.36
1.12
1.22
2.20
1.35
1.58
0.18
2.31
2.27
2.36
6.73
1.76
7.49
4.34
4.61
4.11
13.48
2.06
2.40
1.73
3.44
5.60
7.15
1.96
1.96
2.20
2.84
3.00
0.99
3.28
1.16
3.00
2.76
0.70
0.88
2.62
3.54
4.22
4.56
6.11
7.74
10.98
10.31
NA
NA
1.90
1.61
1.46
1.58
2.51
2.66
1.85
2.81
NA
3.04
2.63
3.89
6.10
1.65
2.52
2.53
2.68
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.24
7.25
2.34
6.90
2.13
7.51
2.85
7.91
3.29
1.24
3.33
3.46
2.73
5.15
4.46
0.28
2.84
3.11
2.64
30.14
3.29
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.31
7.16
10.42
9.38
9.58
8.89
2.49
2.94
3.23
5.07
7.78
2.97
7.80
4.54
2.74
4.19
0.87
0.92
6.73
9.32
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.27
3.78
0.43
0.60
0.46
0.85
0.46
0.43
0.50
0.46
0.79
0.49
0.44
0.42
0.52
0.54
0.55
0.69
0.50
1.00
0.43
0.81
0.96
0.48
0.71
0.34
0.63
0.24
0.89
0.47
0.83
0.37
0.66
0.74
0.51
0.87
0.55
0.65
0.05
1.86
1.19
1.28
2.78
1.26
5.26
2.68
3.29
3.56
5.39
2.14
2.29
1.93
1.65
2.19
3.72
1.32
1.22
1.31
1.33
1.37
0.22
1.97
0.27
1.41
1.85
0.30
0.38
1.43
2.07
3.87
3.32
4.87
4.97
5.89
4.21
Revision of spinal shunt .....................................
Removal of spinal shunt .....................................
N block inj, trigeminal .........................................
N block inj, facial ................................................
N block inj, occipital ...........................................
N block inj, vagus ...............................................
N block inj, phrenic .............................................
N block inj, spinal accessor ...............................
N block inj, cervical plexus .................................
N block inj, brachial plexus ................................
N block cont infuse, b plex .................................
N block inj, axillary .............................................
N block inj, suprascapular ..................................
N block inj, intercost, sng ...................................
N block inj, intercost, mlt ....................................
N block inj, ilio-ing/hypogi ..................................
N block inj, pudendal ..........................................
N block inj, paracervical .....................................
N block inj, sciatic, sng ......................................
N blk inj, sciatic, cont inf ....................................
N block inj fem, single ........................................
N block inj fem, cont inf .....................................
N block inj, lumbar plexus ..................................
N block, other peripheral ....................................
Inj paravertebral c/t ............................................
Inj paravertebral c/t add-on ................................
Inj paravertebral l/s .............................................
Inj paravertebral l/s add-on ................................
Inj foramen epidural c/t ......................................
Inj foramen epidural add-on ...............................
Inj foramen epidural l/s .......................................
Inj foramen epidural add-on ...............................
N block, spenopalatine gangl .............................
N block, carotid sinus s/p ...................................
N block, stellate ganglion ...................................
N block inj, hypogas plxs ...................................
N block, lumbar/thoracic .....................................
N block inj, celiac pelus .....................................
Apply neurostimulator .........................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Implant neuroelectrodes .....................................
Revise/remove neuroelectrode ..........................
Insrt/redo perph n generator ..............................
Revise/remove neuroreceiver ............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Destroy nerve, face muscle ...............................
Destroy nerve, neck muscle ...............................
Destroy nerve, extrem musc ..............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Destr paravertebrl nerve l/s ................................
Destr paravertebral n add-on .............................
Destr paravertebrl nerve c/t ...............................
Destr paravertebral n add-on .............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Chemodenerv eccrine glands ............................
Chemodenerv eccrine glands ............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Injection treatment of nerve ...............................
Revise finger/toe nerve ......................................
Revise hand/foot nerve ......................................
Revise arm/leg nerve .........................................
Revision of sciatic nerve ....................................
Revision of arm nerve(s) ....................................
Revise low back nerve(s) ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.89
1.53
0.07
0.09
0.08
0.10
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.09
0.31
0.11
0.07
0.08
0.11
0.13
0.10
0.16
0.10
0.20
0.09
0.18
0.15
0.13
0.11
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.12
0.10
0.11
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.07
0.11
0.08
0.10
0.01
0.18
0.19
0.22
0.51
0.13
1.60
0.61
1.04
0.36
1.05
0.20
0.19
0.19
0.34
0.79
1.58
0.11
0.11
0.10
0.20
0.18
0.06
0.20
0.07
0.22
0.29
0.06
0.08
0.18
0.28
0.61
0.61
0.96
0.95
1.82
1.19
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00290
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
3.08
2.95
2.86
3.09
4.03
3.92
3.33
4.38
NA
4.59
4.02
5.15
7.89
3.53
4.08
4.14
4.26
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.64
9.21
3.71
8.41
3.18
9.83
4.49
9.92
4.70
2.70
4.52
4.75
5.04
6.58
6.14
0.47
5.33
5.57
5.22
37.38
5.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.57
9.75
12.34
13.16
15.97
17.62
4.56
5.01
5.53
8.11
10.96
4.02
11.28
5.77
5.96
7.24
1.63
1.88
9.53
13.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
15.25
11.73
1.61
1.94
1.86
2.36
1.98
1.69
1.98
2.03
4.59
2.04
1.83
1.68
2.31
2.42
2.11
2.30
2.08
4.45
2.02
3.99
4.11
1.88
2.67
1.71
2.14
1.29
3.21
2.11
2.84
1.78
2.12
1.93
1.80
3.18
1.98
2.33
0.24
4.35
3.65
3.86
10.02
3.15
14.35
7.63
8.94
8.03
19.92
4.40
4.88
3.85
5.43
8.58
12.45
3.39
3.29
3.61
4.37
4.55
1.27
5.45
1.50
4.63
4.90
1.06
1.34
4.23
5.89
8.70
8.49
11.94
13.66
18.69
15.71
Global
090
090
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
000
010
010
000
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
010
010
010
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
010
ZZZ
010
ZZZ
010
010
000
000
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70405
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
64716
64718
64719
64721
64722
64726
64727
64732
64734
64736
64738
64740
64742
64744
64746
64752
64755
64760
64761
64763
64766
64771
64772
64774
64776
64778
64782
64783
64784
64786
64787
64788
64790
64792
64795
64802
64804
64809
64818
64820
64821
64822
64823
64831
64832
64834
64835
64836
64837
64840
64856
64857
64858
64859
64861
64862
64864
64865
64866
64868
64870
64872
64874
64876
64885
64886
64890
64891
64892
64893
64895
64896
64897
64898
64901
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
6.30
5.98
4.84
4.28
4.69
4.17
3.10
4.40
4.91
4.59
5.72
5.58
6.21
5.23
5.92
7.05
13.50
6.95
6.40
6.92
8.66
7.34
7.20
5.16
5.11
3.11
6.22
3.71
9.81
15.44
4.29
4.60
11.29
14.90
3.01
9.14
14.62
13.65
10.28
10.35
8.74
8.74
10.35
9.43
5.65
10.17
10.92
10.92
6.25
13.00
13.78
14.47
16.47
4.25
19.21
19.41
12.53
15.22
15.72
14.02
15.97
1.99
2.98
3.37
17.50
20.72
15.13
16.12
14.63
15.58
19.22
20.46
18.21
19.47
10.20
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.99
6.01
4.53
5.38
3.05
2.80
1.50
3.51
4.06
4.03
4.62
5.13
4.71
3.78
4.51
4.29
5.65
3.46
3.53
5.21
5.26
5.57
4.93
3.84
3.69
1.50
3.78
1.84
6.61
9.86
2.13
3.47
7.22
8.85
1.56
5.14
7.18
5.78
5.30
7.14
7.36
7.25
8.15
7.09
2.94
7.11
7.71
7.68
3.24
8.27
9.21
9.66
10.80
2.20
11.80
11.96
8.79
13.56
13.20
11.46
8.75
1.08
1.53
1.75
11.63
13.58
10.02
7.60
8.89
9.89
9.68
11.01
10.72
11.82
5.28
Revision of cranial nerve ....................................
Revise ulnar nerve at elbow ..............................
Revise ulnar nerve at wrist ................................
Carpal tunnel surgery .........................................
Relieve pressure on nerve(s) .............................
Release foot/toe nerve .......................................
Internal nerve revision ........................................
Incision of brow nerve ........................................
Incision of cheek nerve ......................................
Incision of chin nerve .........................................
Incision of jaw nerve ..........................................
Incision of tongue nerve .....................................
Incision of facial nerve .......................................
Incise nerve, back of head .................................
Incise diaphragm nerve ......................................
Incision of vagus nerve ......................................
Incision of stomach nerves ................................
Incision of vagus nerve ......................................
Incision of pelvis nerve .......................................
Incise hip/thigh nerve .........................................
Incise hip/thigh nerve .........................................
Sever cranial nerve ............................................
Incision of spinal nerve ......................................
Remove skin nerve lesion ..................................
Remove digit nerve lesion ..................................
Digit nerve surgery add-on .................................
Remove limb nerve lesion ..................................
Limb nerve surgery add-on ................................
Remove nerve lesion .........................................
Remove sciatic nerve lesion ..............................
Implant nerve end ..............................................
Remove skin nerve lesion ..................................
Removal of nerve lesion ....................................
Removal of nerve lesion ....................................
Biopsy of nerve ..................................................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Remove sympathetic nerves ..............................
Repair of digit nerve ...........................................
Repair nerve add-on ..........................................
Repair of hand or foot nerve ..............................
Repair of hand or foot nerve ..............................
Repair of hand or foot nerve ..............................
Repair nerve add-on ..........................................
Repair of leg nerve .............................................
Repair/transpose nerve ......................................
Repair arm/leg nerve ..........................................
Repair sciatic nerve ............................................
Nerve surgery .....................................................
Repair of arm nerves .........................................
Repair of low back nerves .................................
Repair of facial nerve .........................................
Repair of facial nerve .........................................
Fusion of facial/other nerve ................................
Fusion of facial/other nerve ................................
Fusion of facial/other nerve ................................
Subsequent repair of nerve ................................
Repair & revise nerve add-on ............................
Repair nerve/shorten bone .................................
Nerve graft, head or neck ..................................
Nerve graft, head or neck ..................................
Nerve graft, hand or foot ....................................
Nerve graft, hand or foot ....................................
Nerve graft, arm or leg .......................................
Nerve graft, arm or leg .......................................
Nerve graft, hand or foot ....................................
Nerve graft, hand or foot ....................................
Nerve graft, arm or leg .......................................
Nerve graft, arm or leg .......................................
Nerve graft add-on .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.63
1.05
0.77
0.73
0.48
0.54
0.48
0.98
0.89
0.52
1.08
0.69
0.73
1.16
0.82
0.93
1.83
0.81
0.53
0.94
1.06
1.23
1.40
0.74
0.76
0.46
0.86
0.51
1.38
2.60
0.58
0.73
2.10
2.48
0.52
1.29
2.14
1.50
1.33
1.49
1.24
1.30
1.57
1.41
0.85
1.54
1.73
1.67
0.97
1.37
2.12
2.21
3.33
0.67
4.08
4.31
1.26
1.50
2.04
1.43
1.30
0.29
0.42
0.47
1.63
2.08
2.29
1.63
2.47
2.61
2.57
3.16
2.54
2.77
1.37
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00291
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
12.92
13.04
10.14
10.39
8.22
7.51
5.08
8.89
9.86
9.14
11.42
11.40
11.65
10.17
11.25
12.27
20.98
11.22
10.46
13.07
14.98
14.14
13.53
9.74
9.56
5.07
10.86
6.06
17.80
27.90
7.00
8.80
20.61
26.23
5.09
15.57
23.94
20.93
16.91
18.98
17.34
17.29
20.07
17.93
9.44
18.82
20.36
20.27
10.46
22.64
25.11
26.34
30.60
7.12
35.09
35.68
22.58
30.28
30.96
26.91
26.02
3.36
4.93
5.59
30.76
36.38
27.44
25.35
25.99
28.08
31.47
34.63
31.47
34.06
16.85
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
70406
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
64902
64905
64907
64999
65091
65093
65101
65103
65105
65110
65112
65114
65125
65130
65135
65140
65150
65155
65175
65205
65210
65220
65222
65235
65260
65265
65270
65272
65273
65275
65280
65285
65286
65290
65400
65410
65420
65426
65430
65435
65436
65450
65600
65710
65730
65750
65755
65760
65765
65767
65770
65771
65772
65775
65780
65781
65782
65800
65805
65810
65815
65820
65850
65855
65860
65865
65870
65875
65880
65900
65920
65930
66020
66030
66130
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
11.81
14.00
18.80
0.00
6.45
6.86
7.02
7.56
8.48
13.93
16.36
17.50
3.12
7.14
7.32
8.01
6.25
8.65
6.27
0.71
0.84
0.71
0.93
7.56
10.94
12.57
1.90
3.81
4.35
5.33
7.65
12.88
5.50
5.40
6.05
1.47
4.16
5.24
1.47
0.92
4.18
3.27
3.39
12.33
14.23
14.98
14.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.53
0.00
4.28
5.78
10.23
17.64
14.98
1.91
1.91
4.86
5.04
8.12
10.50
3.84
3.54
5.59
6.26
6.53
7.08
10.91
8.39
7.43
1.59
1.25
7.68
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.83
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.64
0.81
0.64
0.89
NA
NA
NA
5.24
7.73
NA
6.33
NA
NA
11.17
NA
8.35
2.12
8.88
10.20
1.29
1.00
4.10
4.08
5.02
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
5.55
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.80
2.18
NA
10.03
NA
NA
4.32
4.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.13
2.97
9.65
5.98
8.51
12.56
0.00
8.37
8.74
9.55
9.76
10.49
13.71
16.18
16.39
3.61
9.19
9.34
9.90
7.99
10.51
8.50
0.29
0.38
0.28
0.38
6.76
9.68
10.65
1.39
3.30
3.59
3.95
6.25
9.24
4.63
4.75
6.14
0.97
4.45
4.93
0.98
0.71
3.68
3.95
3.36
11.23
12.05
12.00
11.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.24
0.00
4.14
5.97
10.32
13.71
12.02
1.18
1.19
4.71
4.82
9.08
8.46
3.11
2.51
5.64
6.43
6.81
7.05
10.28
8.19
6.85
1.44
1.28
5.63
Nerve graft add-on .............................................
Nerve pedicle transfer ........................................
Nerve pedicle transfer ........................................
Nervous system surgery ....................................
Revise eye ..........................................................
Revise eye with implant .....................................
Removal of eye ..................................................
Remove eye/insert implant .................................
Remove eye/attach implant ................................
Removal of eye ..................................................
Remove eye/revise socket .................................
Remove eye/revise socket .................................
Revise ocular implant .........................................
Insert ocular implant ...........................................
Insert ocular implant ...........................................
Attach ocular implant ..........................................
Revise ocular implant .........................................
Reinsert ocular implant ......................................
Removal of ocular implant .................................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Remove foreign body from eye ..........................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye wound ..........................................
Repair of eye socket wound ..............................
Removal of eye lesion ........................................
Biopsy of cornea ................................................
Removal of eye lesion ........................................
Removal of eye lesion ........................................
Corneal smear ....................................................
Curette/treat cornea ...........................................
Curette/treat cornea ...........................................
Treatment of corneal lesion ...............................
Revision of cornea .............................................
Corneal transplant ..............................................
Corneal transplant ..............................................
Corneal transplant ..............................................
Corneal transplant ..............................................
Revision of cornea .............................................
Revision of cornea .............................................
Corneal tissue transplant ...................................
Revise cornea with implant ................................
Radial keratotomy ..............................................
Correction of astigmatism ..................................
Correction of astigmatism ..................................
Ocular reconst, transplant ..................................
Ocular reconst, transplant ..................................
Ocular reconst, transplant ..................................
Drainage of eye ..................................................
Drainage of eye ..................................................
Drainage of eye ..................................................
Drainage of eye ..................................................
Relieve inner eye pressure ................................
Incision of eye ....................................................
Laser surgery of eye ..........................................
Incise inner eye adhesions ................................
Incise inner eye adhesions ................................
Incise inner eye adhesions ................................
Incise inner eye adhesions ................................
Incise inner eye adhesions ................................
Remove eye lesion .............................................
Remove implant of eye ......................................
Remove blood clot from eye ..............................
Injection treatment of eye ...................................
Injection treatment of eye ...................................
Remove eye lesion .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.55
2.00
3.16
0.00
0.32
0.34
0.35
0.37
0.42
0.81
1.30
1.02
0.19
0.35
0.36
0.40
0.31
0.50
0.31
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.37
0.57
0.62
0.09
0.19
0.22
0.26
0.38
0.64
0.27
0.31
0.30
0.07
0.21
0.25
0.07
0.04
0.21
0.16
0.17
0.61
0.70
0.74
0.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.87
0.00
0.21
0.28
0.44
0.44
0.44
0.09
0.09
0.24
0.25
0.40
0.52
0.19
0.18
0.28
0.31
0.32
0.35
0.54
0.41
0.37
0.08
0.06
0.38
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00292
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.38
1.69
1.40
1.86
NA
NA
NA
7.23
11.73
NA
11.92
NA
NA
16.94
NA
14.70
3.66
13.25
15.69
2.83
1.96
8.49
7.51
8.58
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
10.04
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.80
4.18
NA
15.32
NA
NA
8.35
7.77
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4.80
4.28
17.71
Facility
Total
19.34
24.51
34.52
0.00
15.14
15.94
16.92
17.69
19.39
28.45
33.84
34.91
6.92
16.68
17.02
18.31
14.55
19.66
15.08
1.03
1.26
1.04
1.35
14.69
21.19
23.84
3.38
7.30
8.16
9.54
14.28
22.76
10.40
10.46
12.49
2.51
8.82
10.42
2.52
1.67
8.07
7.38
6.92
24.17
26.98
27.72
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
31.64
0.00
8.63
12.03
20.99
31.79
27.44
3.18
3.19
9.81
10.11
17.60
19.48
7.14
6.23
11.51
13.00
13.66
14.48
21.73
16.99
14.65
3.11
2.59
13.69
Global
ZZZ
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
090
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
010
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70407
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
66150
66155
66160
66165
66170
66172
66180
66185
66220
66225
66250
66500
66505
66600
66605
66625
66630
66635
66680
66682
66700
66710
66711
66720
66740
66761
66762
66770
66820
66821
66825
66830
66840
66850
66852
66920
66930
66940
66982
66983
66984
66985
66986
66990
66999
67005
67010
67015
67025
67027
67028
67030
67031
67036
67038
67039
67040
67101
67105
67107
67108
67110
67112
67115
67120
67121
67141
67145
67208
67210
67218
67220
67221
67225
67227
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
8.29
8.28
10.15
8.00
12.14
15.02
14.53
8.13
7.76
11.03
5.97
3.70
4.07
8.67
12.77
5.12
6.15
6.24
5.43
6.20
4.77
4.77
6.60
4.77
4.77
4.06
4.57
5.17
3.88
2.35
8.22
8.19
7.90
9.10
9.96
8.85
10.16
8.92
13.48
8.98
10.21
8.38
12.26
1.51
0.00
5.69
6.86
6.91
6.83
10.83
2.52
4.83
3.66
11.87
21.21
14.50
17.20
7.52
7.40
14.82
20.79
8.80
16.83
4.98
5.97
10.65
5.19
5.36
6.69
8.81
18.50
13.11
4.00
0.47
6.57
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.72
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.26
5.18
NA
5.81
5.10
5.61
5.67
6.10
NA
4.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
9.25
NA
2.71
NA
4.61
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.15
8.10
NA
NA
10.26
NA
NA
8.60
NA
5.87
5.74
6.14
6.59
NA
10.45
4.34
0.25
6.60
9.43
9.38
10.22
9.27
12.26
15.24
10.79
7.40
7.12
8.76
5.50
4.65
5.00
8.24
10.05
4.74
5.73
5.76
5.29
6.63
3.94
3.85
6.49
4.73
3.98
4.32
4.30
4.81
5.83
3.63
9.09
6.97
6.88
7.66
8.12
7.32
8.16
7.62
9.89
6.13
7.44
7.47
9.20
0.69
0.00
4.87
5.43
6.47
6.24
8.02
1.46
5.87
3.65
9.15
15.53
12.22
13.72
6.55
6.17
11.33
14.46
7.41
11.84
5.09
5.55
8.55
4.87
4.94
5.53
5.90
12.19
9.04
1.81
0.21
5.54
Glaucoma surgery ..............................................
Glaucoma surgery ..............................................
Glaucoma surgery ..............................................
Glaucoma surgery ..............................................
Glaucoma surgery ..............................................
Incision of eye ....................................................
Implant eye shunt ...............................................
Revise eye shunt ................................................
Repair eye lesion ...............................................
Repair/graft eye lesion .......................................
Follow-up surgery of eye ....................................
Incision of iris .....................................................
Incision of iris .....................................................
Remove iris and lesion .......................................
Removal of iris ...................................................
Removal of iris ...................................................
Removal of iris ...................................................
Removal of iris ...................................................
Repair iris & ciliary body ....................................
Repair iris & ciliary body ....................................
Destruction, ciliary body .....................................
Ciliary transsleral therapy ...................................
Ciliary endoscopic ablation ................................
Destruction, ciliary body .....................................
Destruction, ciliary body .....................................
Revision of iris ....................................................
Revision of iris ....................................................
Removal of inner eye lesion ..............................
Incision, secondary cataract ...............................
After cataract laser surgery ................................
Reposition intraocular lens .................................
Removal of lens lesion .......................................
Removal of lens material ...................................
Removal of lens material ...................................
Removal of lens material ...................................
Extraction of lens ................................................
Extraction of lens ................................................
Extraction of lens ................................................
Cataract surgery, complex .................................
Cataract surg w/iol, 1 stage ...............................
Cataract surg w/iol, 1 stage ...............................
Insert lens prosthesis .........................................
Exchange lens prosthesis ..................................
Ophthalmic endoscope add-on ..........................
Eye surgery procedure .......................................
Partial removal of eye fluid ................................
Partial removal of eye fluid ................................
Release of eye fluid ...........................................
Replace eye fluid ................................................
Implant eye drug system ....................................
Injection eye drug ...............................................
Incise inner eye strands .....................................
Laser surgery, eye strands ................................
Removal of inner eye fluid .................................
Strip retinal membrane .......................................
Laser treatment of retina ....................................
Laser treatment of retina ....................................
Repair detached retina .......................................
Repair detached retina .......................................
Repair detached retina .......................................
Repair detached retina .......................................
Repair detached retina .......................................
Rerepair detached retina ....................................
Release encircling material ................................
Remove eye implant material ............................
Remove eye implant material ............................
Treatment of retina .............................................
Treatment of retina .............................................
Treatment of retinal lesion .................................
Treatment of retinal lesion .................................
Treatment of retinal lesion .................................
Treatment of choroid lesion ...............................
Ocular photodynamic ther ..................................
Eye photodynamic ther add-on ..........................
Treatment of retinal lesion .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.46
0.41
0.50
0.40
0.60
0.74
0.71
0.40
0.40
0.55
0.30
0.18
0.20
0.43
0.77
0.26
0.31
0.31
0.27
0.31
0.24
0.23
0.30
0.26
0.23
0.20
0.23
0.26
0.19
0.11
0.40
0.36
0.39
0.45
0.49
0.44
0.49
0.43
0.63
0.14
0.39
0.36
0.60
0.07
0.00
0.28
0.34
0.34
0.34
0.54
0.12
0.24
0.18
0.58
1.04
0.71
0.85
0.37
0.37
0.73
1.02
0.44
0.83
0.25
0.29
0.53
0.26
0.27
0.33
0.44
0.92
0.65
0.20
0.02
0.33
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00293
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
17.99
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.27
10.18
NA
10.84
10.10
9.87
10.47
11.53
NA
6.56
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
16.42
NA
5.35
NA
8.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
17.04
15.87
NA
NA
19.50
NA
NA
14.86
NA
11.32
11.37
13.16
15.84
NA
24.21
8.54
0.74
13.50
Facility
Total
18.18
18.07
20.87
17.67
25.00
31.00
26.03
15.93
15.28
20.34
11.77
8.53
9.27
17.34
23.59
10.12
12.19
12.31
10.99
13.14
8.95
8.85
13.39
9.76
8.98
8.58
9.10
10.24
9.90
6.09
17.71
15.52
15.17
17.21
18.57
16.61
18.81
16.97
24.00
15.25
18.04
16.21
22.06
2.27
0.00
10.84
12.63
13.72
13.41
19.39
4.10
10.94
7.49
21.60
37.78
27.43
31.77
14.44
13.94
26.88
36.27
16.65
29.50
10.32
11.81
19.73
10.32
10.57
12.55
15.15
31.61
22.80
6.01
0.70
12.44
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
ZZZ
090
70408
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
67228
67250
67255
67299
67311
67312
67314
67316
67318
67320
67331
67332
67334
67335
67340
67343
67345
67350
67399
67400
67405
67412
67413
67414
67415
67420
67430
67440
67445
67450
67500
67505
67515
67550
67560
67570
67599
67700
67710
67715
67800
67801
67805
67808
67810
67820
67825
67830
67835
67840
67850
67875
67880
67882
67900
67901
67902
67903
67904
67906
67908
67909
67911
67912
67914
67915
67916
67917
67921
67922
67923
67924
67930
67935
67938
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
12.72
8.65
8.89
0.00
6.64
8.53
7.51
9.65
7.84
4.32
4.05
4.48
3.97
2.49
4.92
7.34
2.96
2.87
0.00
9.75
7.92
9.49
9.99
11.11
1.76
20.03
13.37
13.07
14.40
13.49
0.79
0.82
0.61
10.17
10.58
13.56
0.00
1.35
1.02
1.22
1.38
1.88
2.22
3.79
1.48
0.89
1.38
1.70
5.55
2.04
1.69
1.35
3.79
5.06
6.13
7.39
9.35
6.36
6.25
6.78
5.12
5.39
5.26
5.67
3.67
3.18
5.30
6.01
3.39
3.06
5.87
5.78
3.60
6.21
1.33
11.51
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.59
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.67
0.69
0.59
NA
NA
NA
0.00
6.04
5.39
5.39
1.62
1.97
2.53
NA
3.34
0.60
1.74
5.55
NA
5.49
3.38
3.31
6.63
7.65
9.09
NA
NA
9.59
9.66
5.39
6.65
8.05
NA
18.98
6.36
6.00
8.07
8.48
6.21
5.93
8.14
8.95
5.73
8.54
5.40
8.56
9.20
9.92
0.00
6.04
6.77
6.57
7.52
6.95
1.96
1.84
2.03
1.80
1.12
2.21
6.53
2.02
1.88
0.00
11.29
9.80
10.96
10.80
12.07
0.76
17.44
14.93
14.30
13.95
14.73
0.29
0.31
0.38
11.33
11.40
13.62
0.00
1.27
1.21
1.29
1.04
1.26
1.65
3.78
0.68
0.56
1.41
1.50
4.63
1.65
1.47
0.94
3.81
4.82
5.27
5.42
5.48
5.53
5.25
5.04
5.36
4.96
4.79
5.55
3.06
2.81
4.77
5.08
2.90
2.76
4.98
4.69
2.18
4.42
1.26
Treatment of retinal lesion .................................
Reinforce eye wall ..............................................
Reinforce/graft eye wall ......................................
Eye surgery procedure .......................................
Revise eye muscle .............................................
Revise two eye muscles ....................................
Revise eye muscle .............................................
Revise two eye muscles ....................................
Revise eye muscle(s) .........................................
Revise eye muscle(s) add-on ............................
Eye surgery follow-up add-on ............................
Rerevise eye muscles add-on ............................
Revise eye muscle w/suture ..............................
Eye suture during surgery ..................................
Revise eye muscle add-on .................................
Release eye tissue .............................................
Destroy nerve of eye muscle .............................
Biopsy eye muscle .............................................
Eye muscle surgery procedure ..........................
Explore/biopsy eye socket .................................
Explore/drain eye socket ....................................
Explore/treat eye socket .....................................
Explore/treat eye socket .....................................
Explr/decompress eye socket ............................
Aspiration, orbital contents .................................
Explore/treat eye socket .....................................
Explore/treat eye socket .....................................
Explore/drain eye socket ....................................
Explr/decompress eye socket ............................
Explore/biopsy eye socket .................................
Inject/treat eye socket ........................................
Inject/treat eye socket ........................................
Inject/treat eye socket ........................................
Insert eye socket implant ...................................
Revise eye socket implant .................................
Decompress optic nerve ....................................
Orbit surgery procedure .....................................
Drainage of eyelid abscess ................................
Incision of eyelid .................................................
Incision of eyelid fold ..........................................
Remove eyelid lesion .........................................
Remove eyelid lesions .......................................
Remove eyelid lesions .......................................
Remove eyelid lesion(s) .....................................
Biopsy of eyelid ..................................................
Revise eyelashes ...............................................
Revise eyelashes ...............................................
Revise eyelashes ...............................................
Revise eyelashes ...............................................
Remove eyelid lesion .........................................
Treat eyelid lesion ..............................................
Closure of eyelid by suture ................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Repair brow defect .............................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Revise eyelid defect ...........................................
Revise eyelid defect ...........................................
Correction eyelid w/implant ................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid wound ...........................................
Repair eyelid wound ...........................................
Remove eyelid foreign body ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.63
0.47
0.44
0.00
0.37
0.43
0.39
0.49
0.41
0.22
0.21
0.23
0.20
0.13
0.25
0.37
0.17
0.15
0.00
0.56
0.44
0.48
0.50
0.65
0.09
1.15
0.86
0.70
0.90
0.68
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.72
0.60
0.68
0.00
0.07
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.09
0.11
0.19
0.06
0.04
0.07
0.08
0.28
0.10
0.07
0.07
0.19
0.25
0.38
0.54
0.60
0.47
0.41
0.46
0.28
0.31
0.31
0.28
0.19
0.16
0.28
0.36
0.17
0.15
0.30
0.30
0.19
0.39
0.06
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00294
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
24.86
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.72
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.51
1.56
1.23
NA
NA
NA
0.00
7.46
6.46
6.67
3.07
3.94
4.86
NA
4.88
1.53
3.19
7.33
NA
7.63
5.14
4.73
10.61
12.96
15.60
NA
NA
16.42
16.32
12.63
12.05
13.75
NA
24.93
10.22
9.34
13.65
14.85
9.77
9.14
14.31
15.03
9.52
15.14
6.79
Facility
Total
21.91
18.32
19.25
0.00
13.05
15.73
14.47
17.66
15.20
6.50
6.10
6.74
5.97
3.74
7.38
14.24
5.15
4.90
0.00
21.60
18.16
20.93
21.29
23.83
2.61
38.62
29.16
28.07
29.25
28.90
1.13
1.18
1.02
22.22
22.58
27.86
0.00
2.69
2.28
2.57
2.49
3.23
3.98
7.76
2.22
1.49
2.86
3.28
10.46
3.79
3.23
2.36
7.79
10.13
11.78
13.35
15.43
12.36
11.91
12.28
10.76
10.66
10.36
11.50
6.92
6.15
10.35
11.45
6.46
5.97
11.15
10.77
5.97
11.02
2.65
Global
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
010
000
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
000
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
090
090
090
YYY
010
010
010
010
010
010
090
000
000
010
010
090
010
010
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
010
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70409
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
67950
67961
67966
67971
67973
67974
67975
67999
68020
68040
68100
68110
68115
68130
68135
68200
68320
68325
68326
68328
68330
68335
68340
68360
68362
68371
68399
68400
68420
68440
68500
68505
68510
68520
68525
68530
68540
68550
68700
68705
68720
68745
68750
68760
68761
68770
68801
68810
68811
68815
68840
68850
68899
69000
69005
69020
69090
69100
69105
69110
69120
69140
69145
69150
69155
69200
69205
69210
69220
69222
69300
69310
69320
69399
69400
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
A
A
C
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
5.81
5.68
6.56
9.78
12.85
12.82
9.12
0.00
1.37
0.85
1.35
1.77
2.36
4.92
1.84
0.49
5.36
7.35
7.14
8.17
4.82
7.18
4.16
4.36
7.33
4.89
0.00
1.69
2.30
0.94
11.00
10.92
4.60
7.50
4.42
3.65
10.58
13.24
6.59
2.06
8.95
8.62
8.65
1.73
1.36
7.01
0.94
1.90
2.35
3.20
1.25
0.80
0.00
1.45
2.11
1.48
0.00
0.81
0.85
3.43
4.04
7.96
2.62
13.41
20.77
0.77
1.20
0.61
0.83
1.40
6.35
10.77
16.93
0.00
0.83
8.66
8.71
9.16
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
1.41
0.71
3.26
4.11
5.98
8.74
1.82
0.54
11.31
NA
NA
NA
9.44
NA
8.90
8.06
NA
NA
0.00
5.92
6.21
2.09
NA
NA
7.35
NA
NA
8.19
NA
NA
NA
4.18
NA
NA
NA
3.55
2.28
3.19
1.95
3.67
NA
8.26
1.60
0.88
0.00
2.89
2.94
4.00
0.00
1.71
2.35
6.76
NA
NA
5.80
NA
NA
2.39
NA
0.63
2.37
3.86
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.17
5.23
5.04
5.58
7.30
9.34
9.26
6.97
0.00
1.21
0.43
0.95
1.65
1.92
4.61
1.65
0.33
5.54
6.56
6.43
7.31
4.73
6.40
4.11
4.19
6.42
4.74
0.00
1.83
2.11
1.27
9.76
10.68
2.10
7.44
2.03
2.65
9.42
11.38
6.00
1.80
7.88
7.88
8.29
1.63
1.32
3.19
1.48
2.68
2.42
2.82
1.12
0.68
0.00
1.36
1.84
2.07
0.00
0.39
0.77
4.48
6.20
13.32
3.31
13.44
19.60
0.55
1.36
0.23
0.73
2.07
4.23
16.33
21.90
0.00
0.67
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Reconstruction of eyelid .....................................
Reconstruction of eyelid .....................................
Reconstruction of eyelid .....................................
Reconstruction of eyelid .....................................
Revision of eyelid ...............................................
Incise/drain eyelid lining .....................................
Treatment of eyelid lesions ................................
Biopsy of eyelid lining ........................................
Remove eyelid lining lesion ...............................
Remove eyelid lining lesion ...............................
Remove eyelid lining lesion ...............................
Remove eyelid lining lesion ...............................
Treat eyelid by injection .....................................
Revise/graft eyelid lining ....................................
Revise/graft eyelid lining ....................................
Revise/graft eyelid lining ....................................
Revise/graft eyelid lining ....................................
Revise eyelid lining ............................................
Revise/graft eyelid lining ....................................
Separate eyelid adhesions .................................
Revise eyelid lining ............................................
Revise eyelid lining ............................................
Harvest eye tissue, alograft ...............................
Eyelid lining surgery ...........................................
Incise/drain tear gland ........................................
Incise/drain tear sac ...........................................
Incise tear duct opening .....................................
Removal of tear gland ........................................
Partial removal, tear gland .................................
Biopsy of tear gland ...........................................
Removal of tear sac ...........................................
Biopsy of tear sac ..............................................
Clearance of tear duct ........................................
Remove tear gland lesion ..................................
Remove tear gland lesion ..................................
Repair tear ducts ................................................
Revise tear duct opening ...................................
Create tear sac drain .........................................
Create tear duct drain ........................................
Create tear duct drain ........................................
Close tear duct opening .....................................
Close tear duct opening .....................................
Close tear system fistula ....................................
Dilate tear duct opening .....................................
Probe nasolacrimal duct .....................................
Probe nasolacrimal duct .....................................
Probe nasolacrimal duct .....................................
Explore/irrigate tear ducts ..................................
Injection for tear sac x-ray .................................
Tear duct system surgery ..................................
Drain external ear lesion ....................................
Drain external ear lesion ....................................
Drain outer ear canal lesion ...............................
Pierce earlobes ..................................................
Biopsy of external ear ........................................
Biopsy of external ear canal ..............................
Remove external ear, partial ..............................
Removal of external ear .....................................
Remove ear canal lesion(s) ...............................
Remove ear canal lesion(s) ...............................
Extensive ear canal surgery ...............................
Extensive ear/neck surgery ................................
Clear outer ear canal .........................................
Clear outer ear canal .........................................
Remove impacted ear wax ................................
Clean out mastoid cavity ....................................
Clean out mastoid cavity ....................................
Revise external ear ............................................
Rebuild outer ear canal ......................................
Rebuild outer ear canal ......................................
Outer ear surgery procedure ..............................
Inflate middle ear canal ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.36
0.33
0.37
0.53
0.75
0.75
0.50
0.00
0.06
0.04
0.07
0.09
0.12
0.24
0.09
0.02
0.27
0.44
0.35
0.54
0.24
0.36
0.21
0.22
0.36
0.44
0.00
0.08
0.11
0.05
0.55
0.55
0.23
0.37
0.22
0.18
0.52
0.80
0.32
0.10
0.44
0.52
0.43
0.09
0.06
0.35
0.05
0.10
0.13
0.17
0.06
0.04
0.00
0.12
0.17
0.12
0.00
0.03
0.07
0.30
0.38
0.65
0.21
1.22
1.92
0.06
0.10
0.05
0.07
0.12
0.72
0.85
1.37
0.00
0.07
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00295
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
14.83
14.72
16.09
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
2.84
1.60
4.68
5.97
8.46
13.90
3.75
1.05
16.94
NA
NA
NA
14.50
NA
13.27
12.64
NA
NA
0.00
7.69
8.62
3.08
NA
NA
12.18
NA
NA
12.02
NA
NA
NA
6.34
NA
NA
NA
5.37
3.70
10.55
2.94
5.67
NA
11.63
2.91
1.72
0.00
4.46
5.22
5.60
0.00
2.55
3.27
10.49
NA
NA
8.63
NA
NA
3.22
NA
1.29
3.27
5.38
NA
NA
NA
0.00
3.07
Facility
Total
11.40
11.05
12.51
17.61
22.94
22.83
16.59
0.00
2.64
1.32
2.37
3.51
4.40
9.77
3.58
0.84
11.17
14.35
13.92
16.02
9.79
13.94
8.48
8.77
14.11
10.07
0.00
3.60
4.52
2.26
21.31
22.15
6.93
15.31
6.67
6.48
20.52
25.42
12.91
3.96
17.27
17.02
17.37
3.45
2.74
10.55
2.47
4.68
4.90
6.19
2.43
1.52
0.00
2.93
4.12
3.67
0.00
1.23
1.69
8.21
10.62
21.93
6.14
28.07
42.29
1.38
2.66
0.89
1.63
3.59
11.30
27.95
40.20
0.00
1.57
Global
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
010
000
000
010
010
090
010
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
YYY
010
010
010
090
090
000
090
000
010
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
010
010
090
010
010
010
010
010
000
YYY
010
010
010
XXX
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
010
000
000
010
YYY
090
090
YYY
000
70410
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
69401
69405
69420
69421
69424
69433
69436
69440
69450
69501
69502
69505
69511
69530
69535
69540
69550
69552
69554
69601
69602
69603
69604
69605
69610
69620
69631
69632
69633
69635
69636
69637
69641
69642
69643
69644
69645
69646
69650
69660
69661
69662
69666
69667
69670
69676
69700
69710
69711
69714
69715
69717
69718
69720
69725
69740
69745
69799
69801
69802
69805
69806
69820
69840
69905
69910
69915
69930
69949
69950
69955
69960
69970
69979
69990
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
R
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.63
2.63
1.33
1.73
0.85
1.52
1.96
7.56
5.56
9.06
12.36
12.97
13.50
19.16
36.09
1.20
10.97
19.43
33.11
13.22
13.56
14.00
14.00
18.46
4.42
5.88
9.85
12.73
12.08
13.31
15.20
15.09
12.69
16.81
15.30
16.94
16.36
17.96
9.65
11.88
15.72
15.42
9.74
9.75
11.49
9.51
8.22
0.00
10.42
13.98
18.22
14.96
18.47
14.36
25.34
15.94
16.66
0.00
8.55
13.08
13.80
12.33
10.32
10.24
11.08
13.61
21.20
16.78
0.00
25.60
27.00
27.00
29.99
0.00
3.46
1.24
3.51
3.16
NA
2.19
3.10
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.75
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.57
11.15
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.65
2.32
1.59
2.17
0.68
1.64
2.30
8.80
7.05
9.03
11.62
17.24
17.52
21.69
32.05
1.98
14.90
20.73
30.42
12.71
13.27
18.41
13.73
21.01
3.28
6.31
11.23
13.51
13.09
16.79
19.36
19.28
12.82
16.33
14.86
20.46
20.08
20.82
9.94
11.21
14.74
13.79
10.00
10.01
11.74
10.78
9.27
0.00
10.82
12.70
15.07
14.51
15.34
14.56
20.19
13.45
15.01
0.00
9.49
12.36
11.91
11.07
11.25
13.21
11.38
11.95
16.51
14.79
0.00
18.95
21.44
20.11
23.34
0.00
1.80
Inflate middle ear canal ......................................
Catheterize middle ear canal .............................
Incision of eardrum .............................................
Incision of eardrum .............................................
Remove ventilating tube .....................................
Create eardrum opening ....................................
Create eardrum opening ....................................
Exploration of middle ear ...................................
Eardrum revision ................................................
Mastoidectomy ...................................................
Mastoidectomy ...................................................
Remove mastoid structures ...............................
Extensive mastoid surgery .................................
Extensive mastoid surgery .................................
Remove part of temporal bone ..........................
Remove ear lesion .............................................
Remove ear lesion .............................................
Remove ear lesion .............................................
Remove ear lesion .............................................
Mastoid surgery revision ....................................
Mastoid surgery revision ....................................
Mastoid surgery revision ....................................
Mastoid surgery revision ....................................
Mastoid surgery revision ....................................
Repair of eardrum ..............................................
Repair of eardrum ..............................................
Repair eardrum structures .................................
Rebuild eardrum structures ................................
Rebuild eardrum structures ................................
Repair eardrum structures .................................
Rebuild eardrum structures ................................
Rebuild eardrum structures ................................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Revise middle ear & mastoid .............................
Release middle ear bone ...................................
Revise middle ear bone .....................................
Revise middle ear bone .....................................
Revise middle ear bone .....................................
Repair middle ear structures ..............................
Repair middle ear structures ..............................
Remove mastoid air cells ...................................
Remove middle ear nerve ..................................
Close mastoid fistula ..........................................
Implant/replace hearing aid ................................
Remove/repair hearing aid .................................
Implant temple bone w/stimul ............................
Temple bne implnt w/stimulat ............................
Temple bone implant revision ............................
Revise temple bone implant ...............................
Release facial nerve ...........................................
Release facial nerve ...........................................
Repair facial nerve .............................................
Repair facial nerve .............................................
Middle ear surgery procedure ............................
Incise inner ear ...................................................
Incise inner ear ...................................................
Explore inner ear ................................................
Explore inner ear ................................................
Establish inner ear window ................................
Revise inner ear window ....................................
Remove inner ear ...............................................
Remove inner ear & mastoid .............................
Incise inner ear nerve ........................................
Implant cochlear device .....................................
Inner ear surgery procedure ..............................
Incise inner ear nerve ........................................
Release facial nerve ...........................................
Release inner ear canal .....................................
Remove inner ear lesion ....................................
Temporal bone surgery ......................................
Microsurgery add-on ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.05
0.21
0.11
0.15
0.07
0.13
0.19
0.61
0.45
0.73
1.00
1.05
1.09
1.54
2.92
0.10
0.89
1.59
2.91
1.07
1.10
1.14
1.14
1.50
0.36
0.48
0.80
1.03
0.98
1.08
1.23
1.22
1.03
1.36
1.24
1.37
1.33
1.46
0.78
0.96
1.27
1.25
0.79
0.79
0.93
0.81
0.67
0.00
0.83
1.13
1.48
0.90
3.21
1.16
2.44
1.27
1.14
0.00
0.69
1.06
1.12
1.00
0.90
0.79
0.90
1.07
1.69
1.36
0.00
2.28
2.48
2.17
2.41
0.00
0.89
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00296
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.92
6.35
4.60
NA
3.11
4.75
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.35
17.51
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
Facility
Total
1.33
5.16
3.03
4.05
1.60
3.29
4.45
16.97
13.06
18.82
24.98
31.26
32.11
42.39
71.06
3.28
26.76
41.75
66.44
27.00
27.93
33.55
28.87
40.97
8.06
12.67
21.88
27.27
26.15
31.18
35.79
35.59
26.54
34.50
31.40
38.77
37.77
40.24
20.37
24.05
31.73
30.46
20.53
20.55
24.16
21.10
18.16
0.00
22.07
27.81
34.77
30.37
37.02
30.08
47.97
30.66
32.81
0.00
18.73
26.50
26.83
24.40
22.47
24.24
23.36
26.63
39.40
32.93
0.00
46.83
50.92
49.28
55.74
0.00
6.15
Global
000
010
010
010
000
010
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
010
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
090
090
090
090
YYY
ZZZ
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70411
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
70010
70010
70010
70015
70015
70015
70030
70030
70030
70100
70100
70100
70110
70110
70110
70120
70120
70120
70130
70130
70130
70134
70134
70134
70140
70140
70140
70150
70150
70150
70160
70160
70160
70170
70170
70170
70190
70190
70190
70200
70200
70200
70210
70210
70210
70220
70220
70220
70240
70240
70240
70250
70250
70250
70260
70260
70260
70300
70300
70300
70310
70310
70310
70320
70320
70320
70328
70328
70328
70330
70330
70330
70332
70332
70332
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.19
0.00
1.19
1.19
0.00
1.19
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.34
0.00
0.34
0.34
0.00
0.34
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.30
0.00
0.30
0.21
0.00
0.21
0.28
0.00
0.28
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.34
0.00
0.34
0.10
0.00
0.10
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.39
4.34
4.73
0.39
1.35
1.74
0.06
0.42
0.48
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.08
0.62
0.70
0.06
0.62
0.68
0.11
0.78
0.89
0.11
0.73
0.84
0.06
0.62
0.68
0.08
0.78
0.86
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.10
0.95
1.05
0.07
0.62
0.69
0.09
0.78
0.87
0.06
0.62
0.68
0.08
0.78
0.86
0.06
0.42
0.48
0.08
0.62
0.70
0.11
0.89
1.00
0.05
0.26
0.31
0.08
0.42
0.50
0.08
0.78
0.86
0.06
0.49
0.55
0.08
0.84
0.92
0.20
2.11
2.31
0.39
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
Contrast x-ray of brain .......................................
X-ray eye for foreign body .................................
X-ray eye for foreign body .................................
X-ray eye for foreign body .................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of jaw ..............................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of mastoids .....................................
X-ray exam of middle ear ...................................
X-ray exam of middle ear ...................................
X-ray exam of middle ear ...................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of facial bones ................................
X-ray exam of nasal bones ................................
X-ray exam of nasal bones ................................
X-ray exam of nasal bones ................................
X-ray exam of tear duct .....................................
X-ray exam of tear duct .....................................
X-ray exam of tear duct .....................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of eye sockets ................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam of sinuses .......................................
X-ray exam, pituitary saddle ..............................
X-ray exam, pituitary saddle ..............................
X-ray exam, pituitary saddle ..............................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of skull ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
X-ray exam of teeth ............................................
Full mouth x-ray of teeth ....................................
Full mouth x-ray of teeth ....................................
Full mouth x-ray of teeth ....................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
X-ray exam of jaw joints .....................................
X-ray exam of jaw joints .....................................
X-ray exam of jaw joints .....................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
X-ray exam of jaw joint ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.05
0.22
0.27
0.08
0.08
0.16
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.12
0.14
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00297
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.63
4.56
6.19
1.66
1.43
3.09
0.24
0.44
0.68
0.25
0.54
0.79
0.34
0.66
1.00
0.25
0.66
0.91
0.47
0.83
1.30
0.47
0.78
1.25
0.26
0.66
0.92
0.35
0.83
1.18
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.41
1.01
1.42
0.29
0.66
0.95
0.38
0.83
1.21
0.24
0.66
0.90
0.34
0.83
1.17
0.26
0.44
0.70
0.33
0.66
0.99
0.47
0.95
1.42
0.16
0.28
0.44
0.25
0.44
0.69
0.31
0.83
1.14
0.25
0.51
0.76
0.33
0.89
1.22
0.76
2.23
2.99
Facility
Total
1.63
NA
NA
1.66
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.76
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70412
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
70336
70336
70336
70350
70350
70350
70355
70355
70355
70360
70360
70360
70370
70370
70370
70371
70371
70371
70373
70373
70373
70380
70380
70380
70390
70390
70390
70450
70450
70450
70460
70460
70460
70470
70470
70470
70480
70480
70480
70481
70481
70481
70482
70482
70482
70486
70486
70486
70487
70487
70487
70488
70488
70488
70490
70490
70490
70491
70491
70491
70492
70492
70492
70496
70496
70496
70498
70498
70498
70540
70540
70540
70542
70542
70542
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.48
0.00
1.48
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.32
0.00
0.32
0.84
0.00
0.84
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.85
0.00
0.85
1.13
0.00
1.13
1.27
0.00
1.27
1.28
0.00
1.28
1.38
0.00
1.38
1.45
0.00
1.45
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.30
0.00
1.30
1.42
0.00
1.42
1.28
0.00
1.28
1.38
0.00
1.38
1.45
0.00
1.45
1.75
0.00
1.75
1.75
0.00
1.75
1.35
0.00
1.35
1.62
0.00
1.62
0.49
11.23
11.72
0.07
0.38
0.45
0.07
0.57
0.64
0.06
0.42
0.48
0.10
1.31
1.41
0.28
2.11
2.39
0.14
1.79
1.93
0.06
0.67
0.73
0.12
1.79
1.91
0.28
4.73
5.01
0.37
5.68
6.05
0.42
7.09
7.51
0.42
4.73
5.15
0.45
5.68
6.13
0.48
7.09
7.57
0.37
4.73
5.10
0.43
5.68
6.11
0.46
7.09
7.55
0.42
4.73
5.15
0.45
5.68
6.13
0.47
7.09
7.56
0.57
10.63
11.20
0.57
10.63
11.20
0.44
11.23
11.67
0.53
13.48
14.01
0.49
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
Magnetic image, jaw joint ...................................
Magnetic image, jaw joint ...................................
Magnetic image, jaw joint ...................................
X-ray head for orthodontia .................................
X-ray head for orthodontia .................................
X-ray head for orthodontia .................................
Panoramic x-ray of jaws .....................................
Panoramic x-ray of jaws .....................................
Panoramic x-ray of jaws .....................................
X-ray exam of neck ............................................
X-ray exam of neck ............................................
X-ray exam of neck ............................................
Throat x-ray & fluoroscopy .................................
Throat x-ray & fluoroscopy .................................
Throat x-ray & fluoroscopy .................................
Speech evaluation, complex ..............................
Speech evaluation, complex ..............................
Speech evaluation, complex ..............................
Contrast x-ray of larynx ......................................
Contrast x-ray of larynx ......................................
Contrast x-ray of larynx ......................................
X-ray exam of salivary gland .............................
X-ray exam of salivary gland .............................
X-ray exam of salivary gland .............................
X-ray exam of salivary duct ...............................
X-ray exam of salivary duct ...............................
X-ray exam of salivary duct ...............................
Ct head/brain w/o dye ........................................
Ct head/brain w/o dye ........................................
Ct head/brain w/o dye ........................................
Ct head/brain w/dye ...........................................
Ct head/brain w/dye ...........................................
Ct head/brain w/dye ...........................................
Ct head/brain w/o & w/dye .................................
Ct head/brain w/o & w/dye .................................
Ct head/brain w/o & w/dye .................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye ..................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye ..................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye ..................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/dye .....................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/dye .....................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/dye .....................................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct maxillofacial w/o dye .....................................
Ct maxillofacial w/o dye .....................................
Ct maxillofacial w/o dye .....................................
Ct maxillofacial w/dye .........................................
Ct maxillofacial w/dye .........................................
Ct maxillofacial w/dye .........................................
Ct maxillofacial w/o & w/dye ..............................
Ct maxillofacial w/o & w/dye ..............................
Ct maxillofacial w/o & w/dye ..............................
Ct soft tissue neck w/o dye ................................
Ct soft tissue neck w/o dye ................................
Ct soft tissue neck w/o dye ................................
Ct soft tissue neck w/dye ...................................
Ct soft tissue neck w/dye ...................................
Ct soft tissue neck w/dye ...................................
Ct sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct angiography, head .........................................
Ct angiography, head .........................................
Ct angiography, head .........................................
Ct angiography, neck .........................................
Ct angiography, neck .........................................
Ct angiography, neck .........................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/o dye ................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/o dye ................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/o dye ................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/dye ...................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/dye ...................................
Mri orbit/face/neck w/dye ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.04
0.12
0.16
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.04
0.25
0.29
0.05
0.30
0.35
0.06
0.37
0.43
0.06
0.25
0.31
0.06
0.30
0.36
0.06
0.37
0.43
0.05
0.25
0.30
0.06
0.30
0.36
0.06
0.37
0.43
0.06
0.25
0.31
0.06
0.30
0.36
0.06
0.37
0.43
0.08
0.58
0.66
0.08
0.58
0.66
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.07
0.47
0.54
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00298
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.04
11.82
13.86
0.25
0.40
0.65
0.28
0.61
0.89
0.24
0.44
0.68
0.43
1.38
1.81
1.16
2.23
3.39
0.60
1.90
2.50
0.24
0.71
0.95
0.52
1.90
2.42
1.17
4.98
6.15
1.55
5.98
7.53
1.75
7.46
9.21
1.76
4.98
6.74
1.89
5.98
7.87
1.99
7.46
9.45
1.56
4.98
6.54
1.79
5.98
7.77
1.94
7.46
9.40
1.76
4.98
6.74
1.89
5.98
7.87
1.98
7.46
9.44
2.40
11.21
13.61
2.40
11.21
13.61
1.85
11.62
13.47
2.22
13.95
16.17
Facility
Total
2.04
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
1.16
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
1.17
NA
NA
1.55
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
1.76
NA
NA
1.89
NA
NA
1.99
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
1.79
NA
NA
1.94
NA
NA
1.76
NA
NA
1.89
NA
NA
1.98
NA
NA
2.40
NA
NA
2.40
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70413
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
70543
70543
70543
70544
70544
70544
70545
70545
70545
70546
70546
70546
70547
70547
70547
70548
70548
70548
70549
70549
70549
70551
70551
70551
70552
70552
70552
70553
70553
70553
70557
70557
70557
70558
70558
70558
70559
70559
70559
71010
71010
71010
71015
71015
71015
71020
71020
71020
71021
71021
71021
71022
71022
71022
71023
71023
71023
71030
71030
71030
71034
71034
71034
71035
71035
71035
71040
71040
71040
71060
71060
71060
71090
71090
71090
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.15
0.00
2.15
1.20
0.00
1.20
1.20
0.00
1.20
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.20
0.00
1.20
1.20
0.00
1.20
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.48
0.00
1.48
1.78
0.00
1.78
2.36
0.00
2.36
2.90
0.00
0.00
3.20
0.00
0.00
3.20
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.21
0.00
0.21
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.46
0.00
0.46
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.71
24.95
25.66
0.40
11.23
11.63
0.39
11.23
11.62
0.59
22.47
23.06
0.39
11.23
11.62
0.39
11.23
11.62
0.59
22.47
23.06
0.49
11.23
11.72
0.59
13.48
14.07
0.78
24.95
25.73
1.13
0.00
0.00
1.24
0.00
0.00
1.24
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.47
0.53
0.07
0.52
0.59
0.07
0.62
0.69
0.09
0.73
0.82
0.10
0.73
0.83
0.13
0.78
0.91
0.10
0.78
0.88
0.16
1.44
1.60
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.19
1.46
1.65
0.24
2.21
2.45
0.21
1.68
1.89
0.71
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
1.13
0.00
0.00
1.24
0.00
0.00
1.24
0.00
0.00
0.06
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
Mri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mr angiography head w/o dye ...........................
Mr angiography head w/o dye ...........................
Mr angiography head w/o dye ...........................
Mr angiography head w/dye ...............................
Mr angiography head w/dye ...............................
Mr angiography head w/dye ...............................
Mr angiograph head w/o&w/dye ........................
Mr angiograph head w/o&w/dye ........................
Mr angiograph head w/o&w/dye ........................
Mr angiography neck w/o dye ............................
Mr angiography neck w/o dye ............................
Mr angiography neck w/o dye ............................
Mr angiography neck w/dye ...............................
Mr angiography neck w/dye ...............................
Mr angiography neck w/dye ...............................
Mr angiograph neck w/o&w/dye .........................
Mr angiograph neck w/o&w/dye .........................
Mr angiograph neck w/o&w/dye .........................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/o dye ................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/dye ...................................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri brain w/o & w/dye ........................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy ..............................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Chest x-ray .........................................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
Contrast x-ray of bronchi ....................................
X-ray & pacemaker insertion ..............................
X-ray & pacemaker insertion ..............................
X-ray & pacemaker insertion ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.10
0.84
0.94
0.05
0.59
0.64
0.05
0.59
0.64
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.05
0.59
0.64
0.05
0.59
0.64
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.08
0.70
0.78
0.10
1.31
1.41
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.13
0.16
0.02
0.11
0.13
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00299
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.96
25.79
28.75
1.65
11.82
13.47
1.64
11.82
13.46
2.47
23.06
25.53
1.64
11.82
13.46
1.64
11.82
13.46
2.47
23.06
25.53
2.04
11.82
13.86
2.45
14.18
16.63
3.24
26.26
29.50
4.11
0.00
0.00
4.54
0.00
0.00
4.56
0.00
0.00
0.25
0.49
0.74
0.29
0.54
0.83
0.30
0.66
0.96
0.37
0.78
1.15
0.42
0.78
1.20
0.52
0.83
1.35
0.42
0.83
1.25
0.64
1.52
2.16
0.25
0.54
0.79
0.80
1.54
2.34
1.01
2.34
3.35
0.77
1.79
2.56
Facility
Total
2.96
NA
NA
1.65
NA
NA
1.64
NA
NA
2.47
NA
NA
1.64
NA
NA
1.64
NA
NA
2.47
NA
NA
2.04
NA
NA
2.45
NA
NA
3.24
NA
NA
4.11
0.00
0.00
4.54
0.00
0.00
4.56
0.00
0.00
0.25
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
1.01
NA
NA
0.77
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70414
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
71100
71100
71100
71101
71101
71101
71110
71110
71110
71111
71111
71111
71120
71120
71120
71130
71130
71130
71250
71250
71250
71260
71260
71260
71270
71270
71270
71275
71275
71275
71550
71550
71550
71551
71551
71551
71552
71552
71552
71555
71555
71555
72010
72010
72010
72020
72020
72020
72040
72040
72040
72050
72050
72050
72052
72052
72052
72069
72069
72069
72070
72070
72070
72072
72072
72072
72074
72074
72074
72080
72080
72080
72090
72090
72090
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.32
0.00
0.32
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.22
0.00
0.22
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.24
0.00
1.24
1.38
0.00
1.38
1.92
0.00
1.92
1.46
0.00
1.46
1.73
0.00
1.73
2.26
0.00
2.26
1.81
0.00
1.81
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.15
0.00
0.15
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.28
0.00
0.28
0.07
0.57
0.64
0.09
0.67
0.76
0.09
0.78
0.87
0.10
0.89
0.99
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.71
0.78
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.41
7.09
7.50
0.45
8.88
9.33
0.63
12.42
13.05
0.48
11.23
11.71
0.57
13.48
14.05
0.74
24.95
25.69
0.60
11.23
11.83
0.15
1.02
1.17
0.05
0.42
0.47
0.07
0.60
0.67
0.10
0.89
0.99
0.12
1.13
1.25
0.08
0.49
0.57
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.73
0.80
0.07
0.91
0.98
0.07
0.67
0.74
0.09
0.67
0.76
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs ..............................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of ribs/chest ....................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
X-ray exam of breastbone ..................................
Ct thorax w/o dye ...............................................
Ct thorax w/o dye ...............................................
Ct thorax w/o dye ...............................................
Ct thorax w/dye ..................................................
Ct thorax w/dye ..................................................
Ct thorax w/dye ..................................................
Ct thorax w/o & w/dye ........................................
Ct thorax w/o & w/dye ........................................
Ct thorax w/o & w/dye ........................................
Ct angiography, chest ........................................
Ct angiography, chest ........................................
Ct angiography, chest ........................................
Mri chest w/o dye ...............................................
Mri chest w/o dye ...............................................
Mri chest w/o dye ...............................................
Mri chest w/dye ..................................................
Mri chest w/dye ..................................................
Mri chest w/dye ..................................................
Mri chest w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri chest w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri chest w/o & w/dye ........................................
Mri angio chest w or w/o dye .............................
Mri angio chest w or w/o dye .............................
Mri angio chest w or w/o dye .............................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of spine ...........................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of neck spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of thoracic spine .............................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
X-ray exam of trunk spine ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.37
0.42
0.06
0.46
0.52
0.09
0.39
0.48
0.06
0.45
0.51
0.08
0.52
0.60
0.10
0.68
0.78
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00300
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.30
0.61
0.91
0.37
0.71
1.08
0.37
0.83
1.20
0.43
0.95
1.38
0.28
0.69
0.97
0.30
0.75
1.05
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.70
7.46
9.16
1.89
9.34
11.23
2.64
12.81
15.45
2.00
11.68
13.68
2.38
14.00
16.38
3.10
25.63
28.73
2.49
11.82
14.31
0.62
1.08
1.70
0.21
0.44
0.65
0.30
0.64
0.94
0.42
0.95
1.37
0.50
1.19
1.69
0.31
0.51
0.82
0.30
0.69
0.99
0.30
0.78
1.08
0.30
0.97
1.27
0.30
0.71
1.01
0.38
0.71
1.09
Facility
Total
0.30
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.70
NA
NA
1.89
NA
NA
2.64
NA
NA
2.00
NA
NA
2.38
NA
NA
3.10
NA
NA
2.49
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70415
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
72100
72100
72100
72110
72110
72110
72114
72114
72114
72120
72120
72120
72125
72125
72125
72126
72126
72126
72127
72127
72127
72128
72128
72128
72129
72129
72129
72130
72130
72130
72131
72131
72131
72132
72132
72132
72133
72133
72133
72141
72141
72141
72142
72142
72142
72146
72146
72146
72147
72147
72147
72148
72148
72148
72149
72149
72149
72156
72156
72156
72157
72157
72157
72158
72158
72158
72159
72159
72159
72170
72170
72170
72190
72190
72190
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.22
0.00
0.22
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.27
0.00
1.27
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.27
0.00
1.27
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.27
0.00
1.27
1.60
0.00
1.60
1.92
0.00
1.92
1.60
0.00
1.60
1.92
0.00
1.92
1.48
0.00
1.48
1.78
0.00
1.78
2.57
0.00
2.57
2.57
0.00
2.57
2.36
0.00
2.36
+1.80
+0.00
+1.80
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.21
0.00
0.21
0.07
0.67
0.74
0.10
0.91
1.01
0.12
1.19
1.31
0.07
0.89
0.96
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.40
7.09
7.49
0.42
8.88
9.30
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.40
7.09
7.49
0.42
8.88
9.30
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.40
7.09
7.49
0.42
8.88
9.30
0.53
11.23
11.76
0.64
13.48
14.12
0.53
12.48
13.01
0.63
13.48
14.11
0.49
12.48
12.97
0.60
13.48
14.08
0.85
24.95
25.80
0.84
24.95
25.79
0.78
24.95
25.73
0.69
12.27
12.96
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.07
0.67
0.74
0.07
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.85
NA
NA
0.84
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
0.69
12.27
12.96
0.06
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
X-ray exam of lower spine .................................
Ct neck spine w/o dye ........................................
Ct neck spine w/o dye ........................................
Ct neck spine w/o dye ........................................
Ct neck spine w/dye ...........................................
Ct neck spine w/dye ...........................................
Ct neck spine w/dye ...........................................
Ct neck spine w/o & w/dye ................................
Ct neck spine w/o & w/dye ................................
Ct neck spine w/o & w/dye ................................
Ct chest spine w/o dye .......................................
Ct chest spine w/o dye .......................................
Ct chest spine w/o dye .......................................
Ct chest spine w/dye ..........................................
Ct chest spine w/dye ..........................................
Ct chest spine w/dye ..........................................
Ct chest spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct chest spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct chest spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Ct lumbar spine w/o dye ....................................
Ct lumbar spine w/o dye ....................................
Ct lumbar spine w/o dye ....................................
Ct lumbar spine w/dye .......................................
Ct lumbar spine w/dye .......................................
Ct lumbar spine w/dye .......................................
Ct lumbar spine w/o & w/dye .............................
Ct lumbar spine w/o & w/dye .............................
Ct lumbar spine w/o & w/dye .............................
Mri neck spine w/o dye ......................................
Mri neck spine w/o dye ......................................
Mri neck spine w/o dye ......................................
Mri neck spine w/dye .........................................
Mri neck spine w/dye .........................................
Mri neck spine w/dye .........................................
Mri chest spine w/o dye .....................................
Mri chest spine w/o dye .....................................
Mri chest spine w/o dye .....................................
Mri chest spine w/dye ........................................
Mri chest spine w/dye ........................................
Mri chest spine w/dye ........................................
Mri lumbar spine w/o dye ...................................
Mri lumbar spine w/o dye ...................................
Mri lumbar spine w/o dye ...................................
Mri lumbar spine w/dye ......................................
Mri lumbar spine w/dye ......................................
Mri lumbar spine w/dye ......................................
Mri neck spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Mri neck spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Mri neck spine w/o & w/dye ...............................
Mri chest spine w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mri chest spine w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mri chest spine w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye ............................
Mri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye ............................
Mri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye ............................
Mr angio spine w/o&w/dye .................................
Mr angio spine w/o&w/dye .................................
Mr angio spine w/o&w/dye .................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
X-ray exam of pelvis ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.37
0.42
0.06
0.46
0.52
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.37
0.42
0.06
0.46
0.52
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.37
0.42
0.06
0.46
0.52
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.09
0.70
0.79
0.07
0.64
0.71
0.09
0.70
0.79
0.07
0.64
0.71
0.08
0.70
0.78
0.11
1.31
1.42
0.11
1.31
1.42
0.10
1.31
1.41
0.10
0.64
0.74
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00301
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.30
0.71
1.01
0.42
0.97
1.39
0.50
1.25
1.75
0.30
0.95
1.25
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.67
7.46
9.13
1.75
9.34
11.09
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.67
7.46
9.13
1.75
9.34
11.09
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.67
7.46
9.13
1.75
9.34
11.09
2.20
11.82
14.02
2.65
14.18
16.83
2.20
13.12
15.32
2.64
14.18
16.82
2.04
13.12
15.16
2.46
14.18
16.64
3.53
26.26
29.79
3.52
26.26
29.78
3.24
26.26
29.50
2.59
12.91
15.50
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.29
0.71
1.00
Facility
Total
0.30
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
2.20
NA
NA
2.65
NA
NA
2.20
NA
NA
2.64
NA
NA
2.04
NA
NA
2.46
NA
NA
3.53
NA
NA
3.52
NA
NA
3.24
NA
NA
2.59
12.91
15.50
0.24
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70416
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
72191
72191
72191
72192
72192
72192
72193
72193
72193
72194
72194
72194
72195
72195
72195
72196
72196
72196
72197
72197
72197
72198
72198
72198
72200
72200
72200
72202
72202
72202
72220
72220
72220
72240
72240
72240
72255
72255
72255
72265
72265
72265
72270
72270
72270
72275
72275
72275
72285
72285
72285
72295
72295
72295
73000
73000
73000
73010
73010
73010
73020
73020
73020
73030
73030
73030
73040
73040
73040
73050
73050
73050
73060
73060
73060
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
C ......
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.81
0.00
1.81
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.46
0.00
1.46
1.73
0.00
1.73
2.26
0.00
2.26
1.80
0.00
1.80
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.91
0.00
0.91
0.91
0.00
0.91
0.83
0.00
0.83
1.33
0.00
1.33
0.76
0.00
0.76
1.16
0.00
1.16
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.15
0.00
0.15
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.60
12.06
12.66
0.36
5.93
6.29
0.38
6.86
7.24
0.40
8.51
8.91
0.48
11.23
11.71
0.57
13.48
14.05
0.74
24.95
25.69
0.59
11.23
11.82
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.06
0.62
0.68
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.29
4.76
5.05
0.27
4.34
4.61
0.25
4.08
4.33
0.42
6.12
6.54
0.20
2.11
2.31
0.36
8.40
8.76
0.27
7.88
8.15
0.05
0.52
0.57
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.05
0.47
0.52
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.18
2.11
2.29
0.07
0.67
0.74
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.60
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
Ct angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye ..........................
Ct angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye ..........................
Ct angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye ..........................
Ct pelvis w/o dye ................................................
Ct pelvis w/o dye ................................................
Ct pelvis w/o dye ................................................
Ct pelvis w/dye ...................................................
Ct pelvis w/dye ...................................................
Ct pelvis w/dye ...................................................
Ct pelvis w/o & w/dye .........................................
Ct pelvis w/o & w/dye .........................................
Ct pelvis w/o & w/dye .........................................
Mri pelvis w/o dye ..............................................
Mri pelvis w/o dye ..............................................
Mri pelvis w/o dye ..............................................
Mri pelvis w/dye ..................................................
Mri pelvis w/dye ..................................................
Mri pelvis w/dye ..................................................
Mri pelvis w/o & w/dye .......................................
Mri pelvis w/o & w/dye .......................................
Mri pelvis w/o & w/dye .......................................
Mr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye ..............................
Mr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye ..............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints ...............................
X-ray exam of tailbone .......................................
X-ray exam of tailbone .......................................
X-ray exam of tailbone .......................................
Contrast x-ray of neck spine ..............................
Contrast x-ray of neck spine ..............................
Contrast x-ray of neck spine ..............................
Contrast x-ray, thorax spine ...............................
Contrast x-ray, thorax spine ...............................
Contrast x-ray, thorax spine ...............................
Contrast x-ray, lower spine ................................
Contrast x-ray, lower spine ................................
Contrast x-ray, lower spine ................................
Contrast x-ray, spine ..........................................
Contrast x-ray, spine ..........................................
Contrast x-ray, spine ..........................................
Epidurography ....................................................
Epidurography ....................................................
Epidurography ....................................................
X-ray c/t spine disk .............................................
X-ray c/t spine disk .............................................
X-ray c/t spine disk .............................................
X-ray of lower spine disk ....................................
X-ray of lower spine disk ....................................
X-ray of lower spine disk ....................................
X-ray exam of collar bone ..................................
X-ray exam of collar bone ..................................
X-ray exam of collar bone ..................................
X-ray exam of shoulder blade ............................
X-ray exam of shoulder blade ............................
X-ray exam of shoulder blade ............................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
X-ray exam of shoulder ......................................
Contrast x-ray of shoulder ..................................
Contrast x-ray of shoulder ..................................
Contrast x-ray of shoulder ..................................
X-ray exam of shoulders ....................................
X-ray exam of shoulders ....................................
X-ray exam of shoulders ....................................
X-ray exam of humerus ......................................
X-ray exam of humerus ......................................
X-ray exam of humerus ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.08
0.39
0.47
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.36
0.41
0.05
0.43
0.48
0.06
0.45
0.51
0.08
0.52
0.60
0.10
0.92
1.02
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.25
0.29
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.06
0.33
0.39
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.07
0.43
0.50
0.06
0.40
0.46
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00302
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.49
12.45
14.94
1.50
6.24
7.74
1.59
7.22
8.81
1.67
8.94
10.61
2.00
11.68
13.68
2.38
14.00
16.38
3.10
25.87
28.97
2.47
11.82
14.29
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.26
0.66
0.92
0.24
0.61
0.85
1.24
5.01
6.25
1.22
4.56
5.78
1.12
4.30
5.42
1.81
6.45
8.26
1.00
2.33
3.33
1.59
8.83
10.42
1.16
8.28
9.44
0.22
0.54
0.76
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.21
0.49
0.70
0.25
0.61
0.86
0.74
2.23
2.97
0.28
0.71
0.99
0.24
0.61
0.85
Facility
Total
2.49
NA
NA
1.50
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
2.00
NA
NA
2.38
NA
NA
3.10
NA
NA
2.47
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
1.24
NA
NA
1.22
NA
NA
1.12
NA
NA
1.81
NA
NA
1.00
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.16
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70417
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
73070
73070
73070
73080
73080
73080
73085
73085
73085
73090
73090
73090
73092
73092
73092
73100
73100
73100
73110
73110
73110
73115
73115
73115
73120
73120
73120
73130
73130
73130
73140
73140
73140
73200
73200
73200
73201
73201
73201
73202
73202
73202
73206
73206
73206
73218
73218
73218
73219
73219
73219
73220
73220
73220
73221
73221
73221
73222
73222
73222
73223
73223
73223
73225
73225
73225
73500
73500
73500
73510
73510
73510
73520
73520
73520
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.15
0.00
0.15
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.13
0.00
0.13
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.81
0.00
1.81
1.35
0.00
1.35
1.62
0.00
1.62
2.15
0.00
2.15
1.35
0.00
1.35
1.62
0.00
1.62
2.15
0.00
2.15
+1.73
+0.00
+1.73
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.21
0.00
0.21
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.05
0.52
0.57
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.19
2.11
2.30
0.05
0.52
0.57
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.06
0.53
0.59
0.18
1.58
1.76
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.06
0.53
0.59
0.04
0.42
0.46
0.36
4.97
5.33
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.40
7.44
7.84
0.59
10.99
11.58
0.44
11.23
11.67
0.54
13.48
14.02
0.71
24.95
25.66
0.44
11.23
11.67
0.53
13.48
14.01
0.71
24.95
25.66
0.67
11.04
11.71
0.06
0.47
0.53
0.07
0.57
0.64
0.09
0.67
0.76
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.71
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.71
NA
NA
0.67
11.04
11.71
0.06
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
X-ray exam of elbow ..........................................
Contrast x-ray of elbow ......................................
Contrast x-ray of elbow ......................................
Contrast x-ray of elbow ......................................
X-ray exam of forearm .......................................
X-ray exam of forearm .......................................
X-ray exam of forearm .......................................
X-ray exam of arm, infant ..................................
X-ray exam of arm, infant ..................................
X-ray exam of arm, infant ..................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
X-ray exam of wrist ............................................
Contrast x-ray of wrist ........................................
Contrast x-ray of wrist ........................................
Contrast x-ray of wrist ........................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of hand ............................................
X-ray exam of finger(s) ......................................
X-ray exam of finger(s) ......................................
X-ray exam of finger(s) ......................................
Ct upper extremity w/o dye ................................
Ct upper extremity w/o dye ................................
Ct upper extremity w/o dye ................................
Ct upper extremity w/dye ...................................
Ct upper extremity w/dye ...................................
Ct upper extremity w/dye ...................................
Ct uppr extremity w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct uppr extremity w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct uppr extremity w/o&w/dye .............................
Ct angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye ...........................
Ct angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye ...........................
Ct angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye ...........................
Mri upper extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri upper extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri upper extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri upper extremity w/dye ..................................
Mri upper extremity w/dye ..................................
Mri upper extremity w/dye ..................................
Mri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye ............................
Mri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye ............................
Mri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye ............................
Mri joint upr extrem w/o dye ..............................
Mri joint upr extrem w/o dye ..............................
Mri joint upr extrem w/o dye ..............................
Mri joint upr extrem w/dye ..................................
Mri joint upr extrem w/dye ..................................
Mri joint upr extrem w/dye ..................................
Mri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mr angio upr extr w/o&w/dye .............................
Mr angio upr extr w/o&w/dye .............................
Mr angio upr extr w/o&w/dye .............................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hips .............................................
X-ray exam of hips .............................................
X-ray exam of hips .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.25
0.30
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.39
0.44
0.08
0.39
0.47
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.07
0.47
0.54
0.10
0.84
0.94
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.07
0.47
0.54
0.10
0.84
0.94
0.10
0.59
0.69
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00303
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.21
0.54
0.75
0.24
0.61
0.85
0.75
2.23
2.98
0.22
0.54
0.76
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.24
0.55
0.79
0.74
1.68
2.42
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.24
0.55
0.79
0.18
0.44
0.62
1.50
5.22
6.72
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.67
7.83
9.50
2.48
11.38
13.86
1.85
11.62
13.47
2.23
13.95
16.18
2.96
25.79
28.75
1.85
11.62
13.47
2.22
13.95
16.17
2.96
25.79
28.75
2.50
11.63
14.13
0.24
0.49
0.73
0.29
0.61
0.90
0.36
0.71
1.07
Facility
Total
0.21
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
1.50
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
2.48
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
2.23
NA
NA
2.96
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
2.96
NA
NA
2.50
11.63
14.13
0.24
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70418
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
73525
73525
73525
73530
73530
73530
73540
73540
73540
73542
73542
73542
73550
73550
73550
73560
73560
73560
73562
73562
73562
73564
73564
73564
73565
73565
73565
73580
73580
73580
73590
73590
73590
73592
73592
73592
73600
73600
73600
73610
73610
73610
73615
73615
73615
73620
73620
73620
73630
73630
73630
73650
73650
73650
73660
73660
73660
73700
73700
73700
73701
73701
73701
73702
73702
73702
73706
73706
73706
73718
73718
73718
73719
73719
73719
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.29
0.00
0.29
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.59
0.00
0.59
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.13
0.00
0.13
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.16
0.00
1.16
1.22
0.00
1.22
1.90
0.00
1.90
1.35
0.00
1.35
1.62
0.00
1.62
0.18
2.11
2.29
0.10
0.52
0.62
0.07
0.57
0.64
0.16
2.11
2.27
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.06
0.57
0.63
0.07
0.62
0.69
0.06
0.49
0.55
0.17
2.63
2.80
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.06
0.53
0.59
0.18
2.11
2.29
0.05
0.49
0.54
0.06
0.53
0.59
0.05
0.47
0.52
0.04
0.42
0.46
0.36
4.97
5.33
0.38
5.93
6.31
0.40
7.44
7.84
0.62
10.99
11.61
0.44
11.23
11.67
0.53
13.48
14.01
0.18
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
Contrast x-ray of hip ...........................................
Contrast x-ray of hip ...........................................
Contrast x-ray of hip ...........................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of hip ...............................................
X-ray exam of pelvis & hips ...............................
X-ray exam of pelvis & hips ...............................
X-ray exam of pelvis & hips ...............................
X-ray exam, sacroiliac joint ................................
X-ray exam, sacroiliac joint ................................
X-ray exam, sacroiliac joint ................................
X-ray exam of thigh ............................................
X-ray exam of thigh ............................................
X-ray exam of thigh ............................................
X-ray exam of knee, 1 or 2 ................................
X-ray exam of knee, 1 or 2 ................................
X-ray exam of knee, 1 or 2 ................................
X-ray exam of knee, 3 ........................................
X-ray exam of knee, 3 ........................................
X-ray exam of knee, 3 ........................................
X-ray exam, knee, 4 or more .............................
X-ray exam, knee, 4 or more .............................
X-ray exam, knee, 4 or more .............................
X-ray exam of knees ..........................................
X-ray exam of knees ..........................................
X-ray exam of knees ..........................................
Contrast x-ray of knee joint ................................
Contrast x-ray of knee joint ................................
Contrast x-ray of knee joint ................................
X-ray exam of lower leg .....................................
X-ray exam of lower leg .....................................
X-ray exam of lower leg .....................................
X-ray exam of leg, infant ....................................
X-ray exam of leg, infant ....................................
X-ray exam of leg, infant ....................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
X-ray exam of ankle ...........................................
Contrast x-ray of ankle .......................................
Contrast x-ray of ankle .......................................
Contrast x-ray of ankle .......................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of foot ..............................................
X-ray exam of heel .............................................
X-ray exam of heel .............................................
X-ray exam of heel .............................................
X-ray exam of toe(s) ..........................................
X-ray exam of toe(s) ..........................................
X-ray exam of toe(s) ..........................................
Ct lower extremity w/o dye .................................
Ct lower extremity w/o dye .................................
Ct lower extremity w/o dye .................................
Ct lower extremity w/dye ....................................
Ct lower extremity w/dye ....................................
Ct lower extremity w/dye ....................................
Ct lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ................................
Ct lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ................................
Ct lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ................................
Ct angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye ..............................
Ct angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye ..............................
Ct angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye ..............................
Mri lower extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri lower extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri lower extremity w/o dye ...............................
Mri lower extremity w/dye ..................................
Mri lower extremity w/dye ..................................
Mri lower extremity w/dye ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.25
0.30
0.05
0.31
0.36
0.05
0.39
0.44
0.08
0.39
0.47
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.07
0.47
0.54
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00304
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.75
2.23
2.98
0.40
0.54
0.94
0.28
0.61
0.89
0.78
2.23
3.01
0.24
0.61
0.85
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.25
0.61
0.86
0.30
0.66
0.96
0.24
0.51
0.75
0.74
2.77
3.51
0.24
0.54
0.78
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.24
0.55
0.79
0.75
2.23
2.98
0.22
0.51
0.73
0.24
0.55
0.79
0.22
0.49
0.71
0.18
0.44
0.62
1.50
5.22
6.72
1.59
6.24
7.83
1.67
7.83
9.50
2.60
11.38
13.98
1.85
11.62
13.47
2.22
13.95
16.17
Facility
Total
0.75
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
1.50
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
2.60
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70419
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
73720
73720
73720
73721
73721
73721
73722
73722
73722
73723
73723
73723
73725
73725
73725
74000
74000
74000
74010
74010
74010
74020
74020
74020
74022
74022
74022
74150
74150
74150
74160
74160
74160
74170
74170
74170
74175
74175
74175
74181
74181
74181
74182
74182
74182
74183
74183
74183
74185
74185
74185
74190
74190
74190
74210
74210
74210
74220
74220
74220
74230
74230
74230
74235
74235
74235
74240
74240
74240
74241
74241
74241
74245
74245
74245
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.15
0.00
2.15
1.35
0.00
1.35
1.62
0.00
1.62
2.15
0.00
2.15
1.82
0.00
1.82
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.23
0.00
0.23
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.32
0.00
0.32
1.19
0.00
1.19
1.27
0.00
1.27
1.40
0.00
1.40
1.90
0.00
1.90
1.46
0.00
1.46
1.73
0.00
1.73
2.26
0.00
2.26
1.80
0.00
1.80
0.48
0.00
0.48
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.46
0.00
0.46
0.53
0.00
0.53
1.19
0.00
0.00
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.91
0.00
0.91
0.70
24.95
25.65
0.44
11.23
11.67
0.53
13.48
14.01
0.71
24.95
25.66
0.60
11.23
11.83
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.08
0.57
0.65
0.09
0.62
0.71
0.10
0.73
0.83
0.39
5.68
6.07
0.42
6.86
7.28
0.46
8.51
8.97
0.62
12.06
12.68
0.48
11.23
11.71
0.57
13.48
14.05
0.74
24.95
25.69
0.59
11.23
11.82
0.16
1.31
1.47
0.12
1.19
1.31
0.15
1.19
1.34
0.17
1.31
1.48
0.39
0.00
0.00
0.23
1.46
1.69
0.23
1.49
1.72
0.30
2.39
2.69
0.70
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.71
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.39
0.00
0.00
0.23
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
Mri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ..............................
Mri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ..............................
Mri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye ..............................
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye .................................
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye .................................
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye .................................
Mri joint of lwr extr w/dye ...................................
Mri joint of lwr extr w/dye ...................................
Mri joint of lwr extr w/dye ...................................
Mri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye ...............................
Mr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye ..............................
Mr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye ..............................
Mr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye ..............................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam of abdomen .....................................
X-ray exam series, abdomen .............................
X-ray exam series, abdomen .............................
X-ray exam series, abdomen .............................
Ct abdomen w/o dye ..........................................
Ct abdomen w/o dye ..........................................
Ct abdomen w/o dye ..........................................
Ct abdomen w/dye .............................................
Ct abdomen w/dye .............................................
Ct abdomen w/dye .............................................
Ct abdomen w/o & w/dye ...................................
Ct abdomen w/o & w/dye ...................................
Ct abdomen w/o & w/dye ...................................
Ct angio abdom w/o & w/dye .............................
Ct angio abdom w/o & w/dye .............................
Ct angio abdom w/o & w/dye .............................
Mri abdomen w/o dye .........................................
Mri abdomen w/o dye .........................................
Mri abdomen w/o dye .........................................
Mri abdomen w/dye ............................................
Mri abdomen w/dye ............................................
Mri abdomen w/dye ............................................
Mri abdomen w/o & w/dye .................................
Mri abdomen w/o & w/dye .................................
Mri abdomen w/o & w/dye .................................
Mri angio, abdom w orw/o dye ...........................
Mri angio, abdom w orw/o dye ...........................
Mri angio, abdom w orw/o dye ...........................
X-ray exam of peritoneum ..................................
X-ray exam of peritoneum ..................................
X-ray exam of peritoneum ..................................
Contrst x-ray exam of throat ..............................
Contrst x-ray exam of throat ..............................
Contrst x-ray exam of throat ..............................
Contrast x-ray, esophagus .................................
Contrast x-ray, esophagus .................................
Contrast x-ray, esophagus .................................
Cine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph ...............................
Cine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph ...............................
Cine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph ...............................
Remove esophagus obstruction .........................
Remove esophagus obstruction .........................
Remove esophagus obstruction .........................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
X-ray exam, upper gi tract .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.10
0.84
0.94
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.07
0.47
0.54
0.10
0.84
0.94
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.30
0.35
0.06
0.36
0.42
0.06
0.43
0.49
0.08
0.39
0.47
0.06
0.45
0.51
0.08
0.52
0.60
0.10
0.92
1.02
0.08
0.59
0.67
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.04
0.13
0.17
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00305
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.95
25.79
28.74
1.85
11.62
13.47
2.22
13.95
16.17
2.96
25.79
28.75
2.50
11.82
14.32
0.25
0.54
0.79
0.32
0.61
0.93
0.37
0.66
1.03
0.43
0.78
1.21
1.63
5.98
7.61
1.75
7.22
8.97
1.92
8.94
10.86
2.60
12.45
15.05
2.00
11.68
13.68
2.38
14.00
16.38
3.10
25.87
28.97
2.47
11.82
14.29
0.66
1.38
2.04
0.50
1.25
1.75
0.63
1.25
1.88
0.72
1.38
2.10
1.63
0.00
0.00
0.95
1.54
2.49
0.95
1.57
2.52
1.25
2.52
3.77
Facility
Total
2.95
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
2.96
NA
NA
2.50
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
1.63
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
1.92
NA
NA
2.60
NA
NA
2.00
NA
NA
2.38
NA
NA
3.10
NA
NA
2.47
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
0.72
NA
NA
1.63
0.00
0.00
0.95
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
1.25
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70420
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
74246
74246
74246
74247
74247
74247
74249
74249
74249
74250
74250
74250
74251
74251
74251
74260
74260
74260
74270
74270
74270
74280
74280
74280
74283
74283
74283
74290
74290
74290
74291
74291
74291
74300
74300
74300
74301
74301
74301
74305
74305
74305
74320
74320
74320
74327
74327
74327
74328
74328
74328
74329
74329
74329
74330
74330
74330
74340
74340
74340
74350
74350
74350
74355
74355
74355
74360
74360
74360
74363
74363
74363
74400
74400
74400
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.91
0.00
0.91
0.47
0.00
0.47
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.99
0.00
0.99
2.02
0.00
2.02
0.32
0.00
0.32
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.36
0.00
0.00
0.21
0.00
0.00
0.42
0.00
0.42
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.90
0.00
0.90
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.76
0.00
0.76
0.76
0.00
0.76
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.88
0.00
0.00
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.23
1.64
1.87
0.23
1.68
1.91
0.30
2.58
2.88
0.15
1.31
1.46
0.23
1.31
1.54
0.16
1.49
1.65
0.23
1.70
1.93
0.32
2.24
2.56
0.66
2.57
3.23
0.10
0.73
0.83
0.07
0.42
0.49
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.78
0.92
0.18
3.16
3.34
0.23
1.77
2.00
0.23
3.16
3.39
0.23
0.00
0.00
0.29
3.16
3.45
0.18
2.63
2.81
0.25
3.16
3.41
0.25
2.63
2.88
0.19
3.16
3.35
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.16
1.68
1.84
0.23
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.14
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.23
0.00
0.00
0.29
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.16
NA
NA
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract ..................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
X-ray exam of small bowel .................................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of colon .............................
Contrast x-ray, gallbladder .................................
Contrast x-ray, gallbladder .................................
Contrast x-ray, gallbladder .................................
Contrast x-rays, gallbladder ...............................
Contrast x-rays, gallbladder ...............................
Contrast x-rays, gallbladder ...............................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
X-rays at surgery add-on ...................................
X-rays at surgery add-on ...................................
X-rays at surgery add-on ...................................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
X-ray bile ducts/pancreas ...................................
Contrast x-ray of bile ducts ................................
Contrast x-ray of bile ducts ................................
Contrast x-ray of bile ducts ................................
X-ray bile stone removal ....................................
X-ray bile stone removal ....................................
X-ray bile stone removal ....................................
X-ray bile duct endoscopy ..................................
X-ray bile duct endoscopy ..................................
X-ray bile duct endoscopy ..................................
X-ray for pancreas endoscopy ...........................
X-ray for pancreas endoscopy ...........................
X-ray for pancreas endoscopy ...........................
X-ray bile/panc endoscopy .................................
X-ray bile/panc endoscopy .................................
X-ray bile/panc endoscopy .................................
X-ray guide for GI tube ......................................
X-ray guide for GI tube ......................................
X-ray guide for GI tube ......................................
X-ray guide, stomach tube .................................
X-ray guide, stomach tube .................................
X-ray guide, stomach tube .................................
X-ray guide, intestinal tube ................................
X-ray guide, intestinal tube ................................
X-ray guide, intestinal tube ................................
X-ray guide, GI dilation ......................................
X-ray guide, GI dilation ......................................
X-ray guide, GI dilation ......................................
X-ray, bile duct dilation .......................................
X-ray, bile duct dilation .......................................
X-ray, bile duct dilation .......................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.11
0.14
0.04
0.14
0.18
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.03
0.11
0.14
0.04
0.13
0.17
0.09
0.14
0.23
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.17
0.19
0.03
0.11
0.14
0.03
0.17
0.20
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.17
0.21
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.03
0.17
0.20
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.02
0.17
0.19
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.11
0.13
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00306
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.95
1.74
2.69
0.95
1.79
2.74
1.25
2.72
3.97
0.64
1.38
2.02
0.95
1.38
2.33
0.68
1.57
2.25
0.95
1.81
2.76
1.35
2.37
3.72
2.77
2.71
5.48
0.43
0.78
1.21
0.28
0.44
0.72
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.58
0.83
1.41
0.74
3.33
4.07
0.96
1.88
2.84
0.96
3.33
4.29
0.96
0.00
0.00
1.23
3.33
4.56
0.74
2.77
3.51
1.04
3.33
4.37
1.04
2.77
3.81
0.75
3.33
4.08
1.21
0.00
0.00
0.67
1.79
2.46
Facility
Total
0.95
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
1.25
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
1.35
NA
NA
2.77
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.58
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
0.96
0.00
0.00
1.23
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
1.04
NA
NA
1.04
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
1.21
0.00
0.00
0.67
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70421
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
74410
74410
74410
74415
74415
74415
74420
74420
74420
74425
74425
74425
74430
74430
74430
74440
74440
74440
74445
74445
74445
74450
74450
74450
74455
74455
74455
74470
74470
74470
74475
74475
74475
74480
74480
74480
74485
74485
74485
74710
74710
74710
74740
74740
74740
74742
74742
74742
74775
74775
74775
75552
75552
75552
75553
75553
75553
75554
75554
75554
75555
75555
75555
75556
75600
75600
75600
75605
75605
75605
75625
75625
75625
75630
75630
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.32
0.00
0.32
0.38
0.00
0.38
1.14
0.00
1.14
0.33
0.00
0.33
0.33
0.00
0.33
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.34
0.00
0.34
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.62
0.00
0.62
1.60
0.00
1.60
2.00
0.00
2.00
1.83
0.00
1.83
1.74
0.00
1.74
0.00
0.49
0.00
0.49
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.79
0.00
0.16
1.96
2.12
0.16
2.13
2.29
0.12
2.63
2.75
0.12
1.31
1.43
0.10
1.05
1.15
0.12
1.13
1.25
0.37
1.13
1.50
0.11
1.46
1.57
0.11
1.58
1.69
0.18
1.25
1.43
0.18
4.08
4.26
0.18
4.08
4.26
0.17
3.16
3.33
0.11
1.05
1.16
0.13
1.31
1.44
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.21
1.46
1.67
0.53
11.23
11.76
0.65
11.23
11.88
0.64
11.23
11.87
0.64
11.23
11.87
0.00
0.19
12.64
12.83
0.40
12.64
13.04
0.38
12.64
13.02
0.61
13.17
0.16
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.21
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.65
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.00
0.19
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.61
NA
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrst x-ray, urinary tract .................................
Contrast x-ray, bladder .......................................
Contrast x-ray, bladder .......................................
Contrast x-ray, bladder .......................................
X-ray, male genital tract .....................................
X-ray, male genital tract .....................................
X-ray, male genital tract .....................................
X-ray exam of penis ...........................................
X-ray exam of penis ...........................................
X-ray exam of penis ...........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray, urethra/bladder ........................................
X-ray exam of kidney lesion ...............................
X-ray exam of kidney lesion ...............................
X-ray exam of kidney lesion ...............................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray control, cath insert ....................................
X-ray guide, GU dilation .....................................
X-ray guide, GU dilation .....................................
X-ray guide, GU dilation .....................................
X-ray measurement of pelvis .............................
X-ray measurement of pelvis .............................
X-ray measurement of pelvis .............................
X-ray, female genital tract ..................................
X-ray, female genital tract ..................................
X-ray, female genital tract ..................................
X-ray, fallopian tube ...........................................
X-ray, fallopian tube ...........................................
X-ray, fallopian tube ...........................................
X-ray exam of perineum .....................................
X-ray exam of perineum .....................................
X-ray exam of perineum .....................................
Heart mri for morph w/o dye ..............................
Heart mri for morph w/o dye ..............................
Heart mri for morph w/o dye ..............................
Heart mri for morph w/dye .................................
Heart mri for morph w/dye .................................
Heart mri for morph w/dye .................................
Cardiac MRI/function ..........................................
Cardiac MRI/function ..........................................
Cardiac MRI/function ..........................................
Cardiac MRI/limited study ..................................
Cardiac MRI/limited study ..................................
Cardiac MRI/limited study ..................................
Cardiac MRI/flow mapping .................................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
Contrast x-ray exam of aorta .............................
X-ray aorta, leg arteries .....................................
X-ray aorta, leg arteries .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.02
0.22
0.24
0.02
0.22
0.24
0.03
0.17
0.20
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.00
0.02
0.65
0.67
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.11
0.69
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00307
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.67
2.07
2.74
0.67
2.25
2.92
0.50
2.77
3.27
0.50
1.38
1.88
0.44
1.11
1.55
0.52
1.19
1.71
1.58
1.19
2.77
0.46
1.54
2.00
0.46
1.68
2.14
0.74
1.32
2.06
0.74
4.30
5.04
0.74
4.30
5.04
0.74
3.33
4.07
0.47
1.11
1.58
0.53
1.38
1.91
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.86
1.54
2.40
2.20
11.82
14.02
2.72
11.82
14.54
2.54
11.82
14.36
2.45
11.82
14.27
0.00
0.70
13.29
13.99
1.59
13.29
14.88
1.58
13.29
14.87
2.51
13.86
Facility
Total
0.67
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.86
NA
NA
2.20
NA
NA
2.72
NA
NA
2.54
NA
NA
2.45
NA
NA
0.00
0.70
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
2.51
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70422
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
75630
75635
75635
75635
75650
75650
75650
75658
75658
75658
75660
75660
75660
75662
75662
75662
75665
75665
75665
75671
75671
75671
75676
75676
75676
75680
75680
75680
75685
75685
75685
75705
75705
75705
75710
75710
75710
75716
75716
75716
75722
75722
75722
75724
75724
75724
75726
75726
75726
75731
75731
75731
75733
75733
75733
75736
75736
75736
75741
75741
75741
75743
75743
75743
75746
75746
75746
75756
75756
75756
75774
75774
75774
75790
75790
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.79
2.40
0.00
2.40
1.49
0.00
1.49
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.66
0.00
1.66
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.66
0.00
1.66
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.66
0.00
1.66
1.31
0.00
1.31
2.18
0.00
2.18
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.49
0.00
1.49
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.66
0.00
1.66
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
0.36
0.00
0.36
1.84
0.00
13.78
0.79
15.96
16.75
0.49
12.64
13.13
0.47
12.64
13.11
0.44
12.64
13.08
0.59
12.64
13.23
0.44
12.64
13.08
0.55
12.64
13.19
0.44
12.64
13.08
0.55
12.64
13.19
0.43
12.64
13.07
0.73
12.64
13.37
0.39
12.64
13.03
0.43
12.64
13.07
0.40
12.64
13.04
0.56
12.64
13.20
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.44
12.64
13.08
0.38
12.64
13.02
0.43
12.64
13.07
0.54
12.64
13.18
0.38
12.64
13.02
0.45
12.64
13.09
0.12
12.64
12.76
0.60
1.35
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.60
NA
X-ray aorta, leg arteries .....................................
Ct angio abdominal arteries ...............................
Ct angio abdominal arteries ...............................
Ct angio abdominal arteries ...............................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, arm ...............................................
Artery x-rays, arm ...............................................
Artery x-rays, arm ...............................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, head & neck ................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, neck .............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, spine ............................................
Artery x-rays, arm/leg .........................................
Artery x-rays, arm/leg .........................................
Artery x-rays, arm/leg .........................................
Artery x-rays, arms/legs .....................................
Artery x-rays, arms/legs .....................................
Artery x-rays, arms/legs .....................................
Artery x-rays, kidney ..........................................
Artery x-rays, kidney ..........................................
Artery x-rays, kidney ..........................................
Artery x-rays, kidneys .........................................
Artery x-rays, kidneys .........................................
Artery x-rays, kidneys .........................................
Artery x-rays, abdomen ......................................
Artery x-rays, abdomen ......................................
Artery x-rays, abdomen ......................................
Artery x-rays, adrenal gland ...............................
Artery x-rays, adrenal gland ...............................
Artery x-rays, adrenal gland ...............................
Artery x-rays, adrenals .......................................
Artery x-rays, adrenals .......................................
Artery x-rays, adrenals .......................................
Artery x-rays, pelvis ............................................
Artery x-rays, pelvis ............................................
Artery x-rays, pelvis ............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, lungs ............................................
Artery x-rays, lungs ............................................
Artery x-rays, lungs ............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, lung ..............................................
Artery x-rays, chest ............................................
Artery x-rays, chest ............................................
Artery x-rays, chest ............................................
Artery x-ray, each vessel ...................................
Artery x-ray, each vessel ...................................
Artery x-ray, each vessel ...................................
Visualize A-V shunt ............................................
Visualize A-V shunt ............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.80
0.11
0.39
0.50
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.09
0.65
0.74
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.13
0.65
0.78
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.04
0.65
0.69
0.02
0.65
0.67
0.09
0.08
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00308
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
16.37
3.30
16.35
19.65
2.05
13.29
15.34
1.85
13.29
15.14
1.81
13.29
15.10
2.31
13.29
15.60
1.84
13.29
15.13
2.28
13.29
15.57
1.82
13.29
15.11
2.28
13.29
15.57
1.80
13.29
15.09
3.04
13.29
16.33
1.60
13.29
14.89
1.81
13.29
15.10
1.59
13.29
14.88
2.10
13.29
15.39
1.56
13.29
14.85
1.57
13.29
14.86
1.81
13.29
15.10
1.58
13.29
14.87
1.80
13.29
15.09
2.27
13.29
15.56
1.57
13.29
14.86
1.63
13.29
14.92
0.50
13.29
13.79
2.53
1.43
Facility
Total
NA
3.30
NA
NA
2.05
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
1.81
NA
NA
2.31
NA
NA
1.84
NA
NA
2.28
NA
NA
1.82
NA
NA
2.28
NA
NA
1.80
NA
NA
3.04
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
1.81
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
2.10
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
1.57
NA
NA
1.81
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
1.80
NA
NA
2.27
NA
NA
1.57
NA
NA
1.63
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
2.53
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70423
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
75790
75801
75801
75801
75803
75803
75803
75805
75805
75805
75807
75807
75807
75809
75809
75809
75810
75810
75810
75820
75820
75820
75822
75822
75822
75825
75825
75825
75827
75827
75827
75831
75831
75831
75833
75833
75833
75840
75840
75840
75842
75842
75842
75860
75860
75860
75870
75870
75870
75872
75872
75872
75880
75880
75880
75885
75885
75885
75887
75887
75887
75889
75889
75889
75891
75891
75891
75893
75893
75893
75894
75894
75894
75896
75896
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.84
0.81
0.00
0.81
1.17
0.00
1.17
0.81
0.00
0.81
1.17
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.47
1.14
0.00
1.14
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.06
0.00
1.06
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.49
0.00
1.49
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.49
0.00
1.49
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.44
0.00
1.44
1.44
0.00
1.44
1.14
0.00
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.14
0.54
0.00
0.54
1.31
0.00
1.31
1.31
0.00
1.95
0.27
5.43
5.70
0.38
5.43
5.81
0.27
6.12
6.39
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.78
0.93
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.23
0.95
1.18
0.35
1.48
1.83
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.49
12.64
13.13
0.38
12.64
13.02
0.48
12.64
13.12
0.39
12.64
13.03
0.39
12.64
13.03
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.23
0.95
1.18
0.47
12.64
13.11
0.47
12.64
13.11
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.37
12.64
13.01
0.18
12.64
12.82
0.43
24.20
24.63
0.45
21.05
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.45
NA
Visualize A-V shunt ............................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg ..............................
Lymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg ..............................
Lymph vessel x-ray, arm/leg ..............................
Lymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs ............................
Lymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs ............................
Lymph vessel x-ray,arms/legs ............................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Lymph vessel x-ray, trunk ..................................
Nonvascular shunt, x-ray ...................................
Nonvascular shunt, x-ray ...................................
Nonvascular shunt, x-ray ...................................
Vein x-ray, spleen/liver .......................................
Vein x-ray, spleen/liver .......................................
Vein x-ray, spleen/liver .......................................
Vein x-ray, arm/leg .............................................
Vein x-ray, arm/leg .............................................
Vein x-ray, arm/leg .............................................
Vein x-ray, arms/legs .........................................
Vein x-ray, arms/legs .........................................
Vein x-ray, arms/legs .........................................
Vein x-ray, trunk .................................................
Vein x-ray, trunk .................................................
Vein x-ray, trunk .................................................
Vein x-ray, chest ................................................
Vein x-ray, chest ................................................
Vein x-ray, chest ................................................
Vein x-ray, kidney ...............................................
Vein x-ray, kidney ...............................................
Vein x-ray, kidney ...............................................
Vein x-ray, kidneys .............................................
Vein x-ray, kidneys .............................................
Vein x-ray, kidneys .............................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal gland ...................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal gland ...................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal gland ...................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal glands .................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal glands .................................
Vein x-ray, adrenal glands .................................
Vein x-ray, neck .................................................
Vein x-ray, neck .................................................
Vein x-ray, neck .................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, skull ..................................................
Vein x-ray, eye socket ........................................
Vein x-ray, eye socket ........................................
Vein x-ray, eye socket ........................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Vein x-ray, liver ..................................................
Venous sampling by catheter .............................
Venous sampling by catheter .............................
Venous sampling by catheter .............................
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.17
0.08
0.29
0.37
0.05
0.29
0.34
0.05
0.33
0.38
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.05
0.08
0.13
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.09
0.65
0.74
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.07
0.65
0.72
0.04
0.65
0.69
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.14
0.65
0.79
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.06
0.65
0.71
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.05
0.65
0.70
0.02
0.65
0.67
0.08
1.27
1.35
0.05
1.10
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00309
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
3.96
1.16
5.72
6.88
1.60
5.72
7.32
1.13
6.45
7.58
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.64
0.83
1.47
1.56
13.29
14.85
0.96
1.01
1.97
1.46
1.56
3.02
1.58
13.29
14.87
1.56
13.29
14.85
1.57
13.29
14.86
2.07
13.29
15.36
1.59
13.29
14.88
2.04
13.29
15.33
1.57
13.29
14.86
1.58
13.29
14.87
1.65
13.29
14.94
0.96
1.01
1.97
1.97
13.29
15.26
1.97
13.29
15.26
1.56
13.29
14.85
1.56
13.29
14.85
0.74
13.29
14.03
1.82
25.47
27.29
1.81
22.15
Facility
Total
NA
1.16
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
1.13
NA
NA
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.64
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
1.46
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
1.57
NA
NA
2.07
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
2.04
NA
NA
1.57
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
1.65
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
1.97
NA
NA
1.97
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
1.56
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
1.82
NA
NA
1.81
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70424
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
75896
75898
75898
75898
75900
75900
75900
75901
75901
75901
75902
75902
75902
75940
75940
75940
75945
75945
75945
75946
75946
75946
75952
75952
75952
75953
75953
75953
75954
75954
75954
75956
75956
75956
75957
75957
75957
75958
75958
75958
75959
75959
75959
75960
75960
75960
75961
75961
75961
75962
75962
75962
75964
75964
75964
75966
75966
75966
75968
75968
75968
75970
75970
75970
75978
75978
75978
75980
75980
75980
75982
75982
75982
75984
75984
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.31
1.65
0.00
1.65
0.49
0.00
0.00
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.39
0.00
0.39
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.40
0.00
0.00
4.49
0.00
0.00
1.36
0.00
0.00
2.25
0.00
0.00
7.00
0.00
0.00
6.00
0.00
0.00
4.00
0.00
0.00
3.50
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.82
4.24
0.00
4.24
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.36
0.00
0.36
1.31
0.00
1.31
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.54
0.00
0.54
1.44
0.00
1.44
1.44
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
21.50
0.55
1.05
1.60
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.16
1.31
1.47
0.13
1.31
1.44
0.18
12.64
12.82
0.14
4.57
4.71
0.14
0.00
0.00
1.49
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.78
0.00
0.00
2.71
0.00
0.00
2.32
0.00
0.00
1.55
0.00
0.00
1.36
0.00
0.00
0.28
14.94
15.22
1.39
10.53
11.92
0.18
15.79
15.97
0.12
8.41
8.53
0.46
15.79
16.25
0.13
8.41
8.54
0.28
11.57
11.85
0.18
15.79
15.97
0.47
5.43
5.90
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.23
1.96
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.16
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.14
0.00
0.00
1.49
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.78
0.00
0.00
2.71
0.00
0.00
2.32
0.00
0.00
1.55
0.00
0.00
1.36
0.00
0.00
0.28
NA
NA
1.39
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.23
NA
X-rays, transcath therapy ...................................
Follow-up angiography .......................................
Follow-up angiography .......................................
Follow-up angiography .......................................
Intravascular cath exchange ..............................
Intravascular cath exchange ..............................
Intravascular cath exchange ..............................
Remove cva device obstruct ..............................
Remove cva device obstruct ..............................
Remove cva device obstruct ..............................
Remove cva lumen obstruct ..............................
Remove cva lumen obstruct ..............................
Remove cva lumen obstruct ..............................
X-ray placement, vein filter ................................
X-ray placement, vein filter ................................
X-ray placement, vein filter ................................
Intravascular us ..................................................
Intravascular us ..................................................
Intravascular us ..................................................
Intravascular us add-on ......................................
Intravascular us add-on ......................................
Intravascular us add-on ......................................
Endovasc repair abdom aorta ............................
Endovasc repair abdom aorta ............................
Endovasc repair abdom aorta ............................
Abdom aneurysm endovas rpr ...........................
Abdom aneurysm endovas rpr ...........................
Abdom aneurysm endovas rpr ...........................
Iliac aneurysm endovas rpr ................................
Iliac aneurysm endovas rpr ................................
Iliac aneurysm endovas rpr ................................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, place prox ext thor ao ...............................
Xray, place prox ext thor ao ...............................
Xray, place prox ext thor ao ...............................
Xray, place dist ext thor ao ................................
Xray, place dist ext thor ao ................................
Xray, place dist ext thor ao ................................
Transcath iv stent rs&i .......................................
Transcath iv stent rs&i .......................................
Transcath iv stent rs&i .......................................
Retrieval, broken catheter ..................................
Retrieval, broken catheter ..................................
Retrieval, broken catheter ..................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair arterial blockage .....................................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Repair artery blockage, each .............................
Vascular biopsy ..................................................
Vascular biopsy ..................................................
Vascular biopsy ..................................................
Repair venous blockage .....................................
Repair venous blockage .....................................
Repair venous blockage .....................................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Contrast xray exam bile duct .............................
Xray control catheter change .............................
Xray control catheter change .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.15
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.83
0.85
0.02
0.83
0.85
0.04
0.65
0.69
0.04
0.24
0.28
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.39
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.77
0.82
0.18
0.55
0.73
0.03
0.83
0.86
0.03
0.43
0.46
0.06
0.83
0.89
0.02
0.43
0.45
0.04
0.60
0.64
0.02
0.83
0.85
0.06
0.29
0.35
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.11
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00310
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
23.96
2.27
1.11
3.38
0.68
0.00
0.00
0.67
2.14
2.81
0.54
2.14
2.68
0.76
13.29
14.05
0.58
4.81
5.39
0.59
0.00
0.00
6.41
0.00
0.00
1.94
0.00
0.00
3.18
0.00
0.00
10.40
0.00
0.00
8.91
0.00
0.00
5.94
0.00
0.00
5.20
0.00
0.00
1.15
15.71
16.86
5.81
11.08
16.89
0.75
16.62
17.37
0.51
8.84
9.35
1.83
16.62
18.45
0.51
8.84
9.35
1.15
12.17
13.32
0.74
16.62
17.36
1.97
5.72
7.69
1.97
0.00
0.00
0.98
2.07
Facility
Total
NA
2.27
NA
NA
0.68
0.00
0.00
0.67
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.76
NA
NA
0.58
NA
NA
0.59
0.00
0.00
6.41
0.00
0.00
1.94
0.00
0.00
3.18
0.00
0.00
10.40
0.00
0.00
8.91
0.00
0.00
5.94
0.00
0.00
5.20
0.00
0.00
1.15
NA
NA
5.81
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
1.83
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
1.15
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
1.97
NA
NA
1.97
0.00
0.00
0.98
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70425
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
75984
75989
75989
75989
75992
75992
75992
75993
75993
75993
75994
75994
75994
75995
75995
75995
75996
75996
75996
75998
75998
75998
76000
76000
76000
76001
76001
76001
76003
76003
76003
76005
76005
76005
76006
76010
76010
76010
76012
76012
76012
76013
76013
76013
76020
76020
76020
76040
76040
76040
76061
76061
76061
76062
76062
76062
76065
76065
76065
76066
76066
76066
76070
76070
76070
76071
76071
76071
76075
76075
76075
76076
76076
76076
76077
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.72
1.19
0.00
1.19
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.36
0.00
0.00
1.31
0.00
0.00
1.31
0.00
0.00
0.36
0.00
0.00
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.60
0.00
0.60
0.41
0.18
0.00
0.18
1.31
0.00
0.00
1.38
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.30
0.00
0.30
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.17
2.19
0.39
3.16
3.55
0.19
15.79
15.98
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.13
1.31
1.44
0.05
1.31
1.36
0.22
2.63
2.85
0.17
1.31
1.48
0.15
1.31
1.46
0.18
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.52
0.58
0.09
0.78
0.87
0.15
1.00
1.15
0.18
1.44
1.62
0.23
0.73
0.96
0.10
1.11
1.21
0.08
2.96
3.04
0.07
2.96
3.03
0.10
3.10
3.20
0.08
0.75
0.83
0.06
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.13
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.18
0.06
NA
NA
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.06
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
Xray control catheter change .............................
Abscess drainage under x-ray ...........................
Abscess drainage under x-ray ...........................
Abscess drainage under x-ray ...........................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Atherectomy, x-ray exam ...................................
Fluoroguide for vein device ................................
Fluoroguide for vein device ................................
Fluoroguide for vein device ................................
Fluoroscope examination ...................................
Fluoroscope examination ...................................
Fluoroscope examination ...................................
Fluoroscope exam, extensive ............................
Fluoroscope exam, extensive ............................
Fluoroscope exam, extensive ............................
Needle localization by x-ray ...............................
Needle localization by x-ray ...............................
Needle localization by x-ray ...............................
Fluoroguide for spine inject ................................
Fluoroguide for spine inject ................................
Fluoroguide for spine inject ................................
X-ray stress view ................................................
X-ray, nose to rectum .........................................
X-ray, nose to rectum .........................................
X-ray, nose to rectum .........................................
Percut vertebroplasty fluor .................................
Percut vertebroplasty fluor .................................
Percut vertebroplasty fluor .................................
Percut vertebroplasty, ct ....................................
Percut vertebroplasty, ct ....................................
Percut vertebroplasty, ct ....................................
X-rays for bone age ...........................................
X-rays for bone age ...........................................
X-rays for bone age ...........................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone survey ...........................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
X-rays, bone evaluation .....................................
Joint survey, single view ....................................
Joint survey, single view ....................................
Joint survey, single view ....................................
Ct bone density, axial .........................................
Ct bone density, axial .........................................
Ct bone density, axial .........................................
Ct bone density, peripheral ................................
Ct bone density, peripheral ................................
Ct bone density, peripheral ................................
Dxa bone density, axial ......................................
Dxa bone density, axial ......................................
Dxa bone density, axial ......................................
Dxa bone density/peripheral ..............................
Dxa bone density/peripheral ..............................
Dxa bone density/peripheral ..............................
Dxa bone density/v-fracture ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.14
0.05
0.17
0.22
0.03
0.83
0.86
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.05
0.14
0.19
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.03
0.05
0.08
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.16
0.17
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.17
0.18
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00311
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
3.05
1.63
3.33
4.96
0.76
16.62
17.38
0.51
0.00
0.00
1.84
0.00
0.00
1.83
0.00
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.52
1.41
1.93
0.23
1.38
1.61
0.94
2.77
3.71
0.73
1.38
2.11
0.78
1.38
2.16
0.65
0.25
0.54
0.79
1.88
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.54
0.80
0.37
0.83
1.20
0.62
1.06
1.68
0.74
1.52
2.26
0.96
0.78
1.74
0.43
1.17
1.60
0.34
3.12
3.46
0.30
3.01
3.31
0.41
3.27
3.68
0.31
0.80
1.11
0.24
Facility
Total
NA
1.63
NA
NA
0.76
NA
NA
0.51
0.00
0.00
1.84
0.00
0.00
1.83
0.00
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.52
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
0.65
0.25
NA
NA
1.88
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
0.00
0.26
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.24
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70426
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
76077
76077
76078
76078
76078
76080
76080
76080
76082
76082
76082
76083
76083
76083
76086
76086
76086
76088
76088
76088
76090
76090
76090
76091
76091
76091
76092
76092
76092
76093
76093
76093
76094
76094
76094
76095
76095
76095
76096
76096
76096
76098
76098
76098
76100
76100
76100
76101
76101
76101
76102
76102
76102
76120
76120
76120
76125
76125
76125
76140
76150
76350
76355
76355
76355
76360
76360
76360
76362
76362
76362
76370
76370
76370
76376
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
I
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.17
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.06
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.06
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.87
0.00
0.87
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.63
0.00
1.63
1.63
0.00
1.63
1.59
0.00
1.59
0.56
0.00
0.56
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.21
0.00
1.21
1.16
0.00
1.16
3.99
0.00
3.99
0.85
0.00
0.85
0.20
0.75
0.81
0.07
0.75
0.82
0.18
1.05
1.23
0.02
0.42
0.44
0.02
0.42
0.44
0.12
2.63
2.75
0.15
3.67
3.82
0.23
1.05
1.28
0.28
1.31
1.59
0.23
1.23
1.46
0.53
17.67
18.20
0.53
23.98
24.51
0.52
7.18
7.70
0.18
1.31
1.49
0.05
0.42
0.47
0.19
1.25
1.44
0.19
1.42
1.61
0.19
1.74
1.93
0.13
1.05
1.18
0.09
0.78
0.87
0.00
0.42
0.00
0.40
8.28
8.68
0.38
8.28
8.66
1.30
8.28
9.58
0.28
2.96
3.24
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.02
NA
NA
0.02
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
0.40
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.07
Dxa bone density/v-fracture ...............................
Dxa bone density/v-fracture ...............................
Radiographic absorptiometry .............................
Radiographic absorptiometry .............................
Radiographic absorptiometry .............................
X-ray exam of fistula ..........................................
X-ray exam of fistula ..........................................
X-ray exam of fistula ..........................................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
Computer mammogram add-on .........................
X-ray of mammary duct ......................................
X-ray of mammary duct ......................................
X-ray of mammary duct ......................................
X-ray of mammary ducts ....................................
X-ray of mammary ducts ....................................
X-ray of mammary ducts ....................................
Mammogram, one breast ...................................
Mammogram, one breast ...................................
Mammogram, one breast ...................................
Mammogram, both breasts ................................
Mammogram, both breasts ................................
Mammogram, both breasts ................................
Mammogram, screening .....................................
Mammogram, screening .....................................
Mammogram, screening .....................................
Magnetic image, breast ......................................
Magnetic image, breast ......................................
Magnetic image, breast ......................................
Magnetic image, both breasts ............................
Magnetic image, both breasts ............................
Magnetic image, both breasts ............................
Stereotactic breast biopsy ..................................
Stereotactic breast biopsy ..................................
Stereotactic breast biopsy ..................................
X-ray of needle wire, breast ...............................
X-ray of needle wire, breast ...............................
X-ray of needle wire, breast ...............................
X-ray exam, breast specimen ............................
X-ray exam, breast specimen ............................
X-ray exam, breast specimen ............................
X-ray exam of body section ...............................
X-ray exam of body section ...............................
X-ray exam of body section ...............................
Complex body section x-ray ...............................
Complex body section x-ray ...............................
Complex body section x-ray ...............................
Complex body section x-rays .............................
Complex body section x-rays .............................
Complex body section x-rays .............................
Cine/video x-rays ................................................
Cine/video x-rays ................................................
Cine/video x-rays ................................................
Cine/video x-rays add-on ...................................
Cine/video x-rays add-on ...................................
Cine/video x-rays add-on ...................................
X-ray consultation ...............................................
X-ray exam, dry process ....................................
Special x-ray contrast study ...............................
Ct scan for localization .......................................
Ct scan for localization .......................................
Ct scan for localization .......................................
Ct scan for needle biopsy ..................................
Ct scan for needle biopsy ..................................
Ct scan for needle biopsy ..................................
Ct guide for tissue ablation ................................
Ct guide for tissue ablation ................................
Ct guide for tissue ablation ................................
Ct scan for therapy guide ...................................
Ct scan for therapy guide ...................................
Ct scan for therapy guide ...................................
3d render w/o postprocess .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.19
0.21
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.07
0.92
0.99
0.07
1.24
1.31
0.09
0.37
0.46
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.11
0.14
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.05
0.42
0.47
0.05
0.42
0.47
0.18
1.46
1.64
0.04
0.16
0.20
0.02
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00312
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.80
1.04
0.28
0.80
1.08
0.74
1.11
1.85
0.09
0.43
0.52
0.09
0.43
0.52
0.50
2.77
3.27
0.62
3.86
4.48
0.96
1.11
2.07
1.19
1.38
2.57
0.96
1.30
2.26
2.23
18.59
20.82
2.23
25.22
27.45
2.20
7.55
9.75
0.76
1.38
2.14
0.22
0.44
0.66
0.80
1.32
2.12
0.80
1.50
2.30
0.80
1.85
2.65
0.53
1.11
1.64
0.37
0.83
1.20
0.00
0.44
0.00
1.66
8.70
10.36
1.59
8.70
10.29
5.47
9.74
15.21
1.17
3.12
4.29
0.29
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
2.23
NA
NA
2.23
NA
NA
2.20
NA
NA
0.76
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
1.66
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
5.47
NA
NA
1.17
NA
NA
0.29
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70427
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
76376
76376
76377
76377
76377
76380
76380
76380
76390
76390
76390
76393
76393
76393
76394
76394
76394
76400
76400
76400
76496
76496
76496
76497
76497
76497
76498
76498
76498
76499
76499
76499
76506
76506
76506
76510
76510
76510
76511
76511
76511
76512
76512
76512
76513
76513
76513
76514
76514
76514
76516
76516
76516
76519
76519
76519
76529
76529
76529
76536
76536
76536
76604
76604
76604
76645
76645
76645
76700
76700
76700
76705
76705
76705
76770
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.20
0.79
0.00
0.79
0.98
0.00
0.98
+1.40
+0.00
+1.40
1.50
0.00
1.50
4.24
0.00
4.24
1.60
0.00
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.63
0.00
0.63
1.55
0.00
1.55
0.94
0.00
0.94
0.94
0.00
0.94
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.57
0.00
0.57
0.56
0.00
0.56
0.55
0.00
0.55
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.81
0.00
0.81
0.59
0.00
0.59
0.74
3.43
3.50
0.27
3.43
3.70
0.32
3.51
3.83
0.47
11.04
11.51
0.50
11.23
11.73
1.38
11.23
12.61
0.52
11.23
11.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.24
1.42
1.66
0.68
2.19
2.87
0.40
2.04
2.44
0.42
1.82
2.24
0.29
1.52
1.81
0.08
0.05
0.13
0.24
1.22
1.46
0.24
1.31
1.55
0.24
1.13
1.37
0.18
1.42
1.60
0.18
1.31
1.49
0.18
1.05
1.23
0.27
1.98
2.25
0.19
1.42
1.61
0.24
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.47
11.04
11.51
0.50
NA
NA
1.38
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.24
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.24
3d render w/o postprocess .................................
3d render w/o postprocess .................................
3d rendering w/postprocess ...............................
3d rendering w/postprocess ...............................
3d rendering w/postprocess ...............................
CAT scan follow-up study ..................................
CAT scan follow-up study ..................................
CAT scan follow-up study ..................................
Mr spectroscopy .................................................
Mr spectroscopy .................................................
Mr spectroscopy .................................................
Mr guidance for needle place ............................
Mr guidance for needle place ............................
Mr guidance for needle place ............................
Mri for tissue ablation .........................................
Mri for tissue ablation .........................................
Mri for tissue ablation .........................................
Magnetic image, bone marrow ...........................
Magnetic image, bone marrow ...........................
Magnetic image, bone marrow ...........................
Fluoroscopic procedure ......................................
Fluoroscopic procedure ......................................
Fluoroscopic procedure ......................................
Ct procedure .......................................................
Ct procedure .......................................................
Ct procedure .......................................................
Mri procedure .....................................................
Mri procedure .....................................................
Mri procedure .....................................................
Radiographic procedure .....................................
Radiographic procedure .....................................
Radiographic procedure .....................................
Echo exam of head ............................................
Echo exam of head ............................................
Echo exam of head ............................................
Ophth us, b & quant a ........................................
Ophth us, b & quant a ........................................
Ophth us, b & quant a ........................................
Ophth us, quant a only .......................................
Ophth us, quant a only .......................................
Ophth us, quant a only .......................................
Ophth us, b w/non-quant a ................................
Ophth us, b w/non-quant a ................................
Ophth us, b w/non-quant a ................................
Echo exam of eye, water bath ...........................
Echo exam of eye, water bath ...........................
Echo exam of eye, water bath ...........................
Echo exam of eye, thickness .............................
Echo exam of eye, thickness .............................
Echo exam of eye, thickness .............................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Echo exam of eye ..............................................
Us exam of head and neck ................................
Us exam of head and neck ................................
Us exam of head and neck ................................
Us exam, chest, b-scan .....................................
Us exam, chest, b-scan .....................................
Us exam, chest, b-scan .....................................
Us exam, breast(s) .............................................
Us exam, breast(s) .............................................
Us exam, breast(s) .............................................
Us exam, abdom, complete ...............................
Us exam, abdom, complete ...............................
Us exam, abdom, complete ...............................
Echo exam of abdomen .....................................
Echo exam of abdomen .....................................
Echo exam of abdomen .....................................
Us exam abdo back wall, comp .........................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.08
0.10
0.08
0.31
0.39
0.04
0.18
0.22
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.09
0.55
0.64
0.24
1.57
1.81
0.07
0.59
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.08
0.14
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.02
0.07
0.09
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.04
0.11
0.15
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00313
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
3.51
3.80
1.14
3.74
4.88
1.34
3.69
5.03
1.94
11.63
13.57
2.09
11.78
13.87
5.86
12.80
18.66
2.19
11.82
14.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.93
1.50
2.43
2.26
2.26
4.52
1.37
2.11
3.48
1.38
1.92
3.30
0.97
1.62
2.59
0.26
0.06
0.32
0.79
1.29
2.08
0.79
1.38
2.17
0.83
1.21
2.04
0.76
1.50
2.26
0.75
1.38
2.13
0.74
1.11
1.85
1.12
2.09
3.21
0.81
1.50
2.31
1.01
Facility
Total
NA
NA
1.14
NA
NA
1.34
NA
NA
1.94
11.63
13.57
2.09
NA
NA
5.86
NA
NA
2.19
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.93
NA
NA
2.26
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
1.38
NA
NA
0.97
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.83
NA
NA
0.76
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
1.12
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
1.01
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70428
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
76770
76770
76775
76775
76775
76778
76778
76778
76800
76800
76800
76801
76801
76801
76802
76802
76802
76805
76805
76805
76810
76810
76810
76811
76811
76811
76812
76812
76812
76815
76815
76815
76816
76816
76816
76817
76817
76817
76818
76818
76818
76819
76819
76819
76820
76820
76820
76821
76821
76821
76825
76825
76825
76826
76826
76826
76827
76827
76827
76828
76828
76828
76830
76830
76830
76831
76831
76831
76856
76856
76856
76857
76857
76857
76870
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.74
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.74
0.00
0.74
1.13
0.00
1.13
0.99
0.00
0.99
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.99
0.00
0.99
0.98
0.00
0.98
1.90
0.00
1.90
1.78
0.00
1.78
0.65
0.00
0.65
0.85
0.00
0.85
0.75
0.00
0.75
1.05
0.00
1.05
0.77
0.00
0.77
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.67
0.00
1.67
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.56
0.00
0.56
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.72
0.00
0.72
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.64
1.98
2.22
0.19
1.42
1.61
0.24
1.98
2.22
0.34
1.42
1.76
0.34
2.11
2.45
0.29
1.05
1.34
0.34
2.11
2.45
0.34
1.05
1.39
0.71
3.54
4.25
0.66
1.05
1.71
0.23
1.42
1.65
0.32
1.11
1.43
0.26
1.52
1.78
0.39
1.61
2.00
0.28
1.61
1.89
0.19
1.61
1.80
0.27
1.61
1.88
0.60
1.98
2.58
0.29
0.71
1.00
0.21
1.72
1.93
0.22
1.11
1.33
0.23
1.52
1.75
0.25
1.52
1.77
0.23
1.52
1.75
0.12
1.71
1.83
0.21
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.71
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.21
Us exam abdo back wall, comp .........................
Us exam abdo back wall, comp .........................
Us exam abdo back wall, lim .............................
Us exam abdo back wall, lim .............................
Us exam abdo back wall, lim .............................
Us exam kidney transplant .................................
Us exam kidney transplant .................................
Us exam kidney transplant .................................
Us exam, spinal canal ........................................
Us exam, spinal canal ........................................
Us exam, spinal canal ........................................
Ob us < 14 wks, single fetus .............................
Ob us < 14 wks, single fetus .............................
Ob us < 14 wks, single fetus .............................
Ob us < 14 wks, add’l fetus ...............................
Ob us < 14 wks, add’l fetus ...............................
Ob us < 14 wks, add’l fetus ...............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus .............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus .............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus .............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus .............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus .............................
Ob us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus .............................
Ob us, detailed, sngl fetus .................................
Ob us, detailed, sngl fetus .................................
Ob us, detailed, sngl fetus .................................
Ob us, detailed, addl fetus .................................
Ob us, detailed, addl fetus .................................
Ob us, detailed, addl fetus .................................
Ob us, limited, fetus(s) .......................................
Ob us, limited, fetus(s) .......................................
Ob us, limited, fetus(s) .......................................
Ob us, follow-up, per fetus .................................
Ob us, follow-up, per fetus .................................
Ob us, follow-up, per fetus .................................
Transvaginal us, obstetric ..................................
Transvaginal us, obstetric ..................................
Transvaginal us, obstetric ..................................
Fetal biophys profile w/nst .................................
Fetal biophys profile w/nst .................................
Fetal biophys profile w/nst .................................
Fetal biophys profil w/o nst ................................
Fetal biophys profil w/o nst ................................
Fetal biophys profil w/o nst ................................
Umbilical artery echo ..........................................
Umbilical artery echo ..........................................
Umbilical artery echo ..........................................
Middle cerebral artery echo ...............................
Middle cerebral artery echo ...............................
Middle cerebral artery echo ...............................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Echo exam of fetal heart ....................................
Transvaginal us, non-ob .....................................
Transvaginal us, non-ob .....................................
Transvaginal us, non-ob .....................................
Echo exam, uterus .............................................
Echo exam, uterus .............................................
Echo exam, uterus .............................................
Us exam, pelvic, complete .................................
Us exam, pelvic, complete .................................
Us exam, pelvic, complete .................................
Us exam, pelvic, limited .....................................
Us exam, pelvic, limited .....................................
Us exam, pelvic, limited .....................................
Us exam, scrotum ..............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.11
0.14
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.11
0.14
0.05
0.08
0.13
0.04
0.12
0.16
0.04
0.12
0.16
0.04
0.12
0.16
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.09
0.43
0.52
0.08
0.41
0.49
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.07
0.11
0.18
0.03
0.05
0.08
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.03
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00314
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.09
3.10
0.80
1.50
2.30
1.01
2.09
3.10
1.52
1.50
3.02
1.37
2.23
3.60
1.16
1.17
2.33
1.37
2.23
3.60
1.36
1.27
2.63
2.70
3.97
6.67
2.52
1.46
3.98
0.91
1.50
2.41
1.21
1.17
2.38
1.04
1.58
2.62
1.49
1.71
3.20
1.08
1.71
2.79
0.72
1.73
2.45
1.00
1.73
2.73
2.34
2.09
4.43
1.15
0.76
1.91
0.81
1.84
2.65
0.81
1.19
2.00
0.95
1.62
2.57
1.00
1.62
2.62
0.95
1.62
2.57
0.52
1.77
2.29
0.88
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
1.01
NA
NA
1.52
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
1.16
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
1.36
NA
NA
2.70
NA
NA
2.52
NA
NA
0.91
NA
NA
1.21
NA
NA
1.04
NA
NA
1.49
NA
NA
1.08
NA
NA
0.72
NA
NA
1.00
NA
NA
2.34
NA
NA
1.15
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
1.00
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
0.88
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70429
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
76870
76870
76872
76872
76872
76873
76873
76873
76880
76880
76880
76885
76885
76885
76886
76886
76886
76930
76930
76930
76932
76932
76932
76936
76936
76936
76937
76937
76937
76940
76940
76940
76941
76941
76941
76942
76942
76942
76945
76945
76945
76946
76946
76946
76948
76948
76948
76950
76950
76950
76965
76965
76965
76970
76970
76970
76975
76975
76975
76977
76977
76977
76986
76986
76986
76999
76999
76999
77261
77262
77263
77280
77280
77280
77285
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.64
0.69
0.00
0.69
1.55
0.00
1.55
0.59
0.00
0.59
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.62
0.00
0.62
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.67
0.00
0.67
1.99
0.00
1.99
0.30
0.00
0.30
2.00
0.00
2.00
1.34
0.00
1.34
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.58
0.00
0.58
1.34
0.00
1.34
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.81
0.00
0.81
0.05
0.00
0.05
1.20
0.00
1.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.39
2.11
3.14
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.05
1.52
1.73
0.22
2.03
2.25
0.50
2.11
2.61
0.19
1.42
1.61
0.24
1.52
1.76
0.20
1.42
1.62
0.25
1.52
1.77
0.25
1.52
1.77
0.66
6.31
6.97
0.10
0.38
0.48
0.65
1.52
2.17
0.47
1.53
2.00
0.22
2.82
3.04
0.22
1.53
1.75
0.14
1.52
1.66
0.13
1.52
1.65
0.19
1.31
1.50
0.43
5.59
6.02
0.13
1.05
1.18
0.28
1.52
1.80
0.02
0.82
0.84
0.40
2.63
3.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.51
0.75
1.11
0.22
3.48
3.70
0.34
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.65
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.02
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.51
0.75
1.11
0.22
NA
NA
0.34
Us exam, scrotum ..............................................
Us exam, scrotum ..............................................
Us, transrectal ....................................................
Us, transrectal ....................................................
Us, transrectal ....................................................
Echograp trans r, pros study ..............................
Echograp trans r, pros study ..............................
Echograp trans r, pros study ..............................
Us exam, extremity ............................................
Us exam, extremity ............................................
Us exam, extremity ............................................
Us exam infant hips, dynamic ............................
Us exam infant hips, dynamic ............................
Us exam infant hips, dynamic ............................
Us exam infant hips, static .................................
Us exam infant hips, static .................................
Us exam infant hips, static .................................
Echo guide, cardiocentesis ................................
Echo guide, cardiocentesis ................................
Echo guide, cardiocentesis ................................
Echo guide for heart biopsy ...............................
Echo guide for heart biopsy ...............................
Echo guide for heart biopsy ...............................
Echo guide for artery repair ...............................
Echo guide for artery repair ...............................
Echo guide for artery repair ...............................
Us guide, vascular access .................................
Us guide, vascular access .................................
Us guide, vascular access .................................
Us guide, tissue ablation ....................................
Us guide, tissue ablation ....................................
Us guide, tissue ablation ....................................
Echo guide for transfusion .................................
Echo guide for transfusion .................................
Echo guide for transfusion .................................
Echo guide for biopsy ........................................
Echo guide for biopsy ........................................
Echo guide for biopsy ........................................
Echo guide, villus sampling ................................
Echo guide, villus sampling ................................
Echo guide, villus sampling ................................
Echo guide for amniocentesis ............................
Echo guide for amniocentesis ............................
Echo guide for amniocentesis ............................
Echo guide, ova aspiration .................................
Echo guide, ova aspiration .................................
Echo guide, ova aspiration .................................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Echo guidance radiotherapy ..............................
Ultrasound exam follow-up .................................
Ultrasound exam follow-up .................................
Ultrasound exam follow-up .................................
GI endoscopic ultrasound ..................................
GI endoscopic ultrasound ..................................
GI endoscopic ultrasound ..................................
Us bone density measure ..................................
Us bone density measure ..................................
Us bone density measure ..................................
Ultrasound guide intraoper .................................
Ultrasound guide intraoper .................................
Ultrasound guide intraoper .................................
Echo examination procedure .............................
Echo examination procedure .............................
Echo examination procedure .............................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.10
0.13
0.04
0.10
0.14
0.09
0.16
0.25
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.13
0.34
0.47
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.31
0.29
0.60
0.07
0.08
0.15
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.08
0.11
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.08
0.29
0.37
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.04
0.10
0.14
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.13
0.14
0.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.11
0.16
0.04
0.18
0.22
0.05
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00315
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.62
2.50
0.95
2.13
3.08
2.14
2.27
4.41
0.81
1.50
2.31
1.01
1.62
2.63
0.85
1.50
2.35
0.94
1.62
2.56
0.94
1.62
2.56
2.78
6.65
9.43
0.43
0.48
0.91
2.96
1.81
4.77
1.88
1.61
3.49
0.92
2.92
3.84
0.92
1.61
2.53
0.54
1.62
2.16
0.53
1.62
2.15
0.80
1.38
2.18
1.85
5.88
7.73
0.55
1.11
1.66
1.13
1.62
2.75
0.08
0.87
0.95
1.73
2.77
4.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
2.97
4.41
0.96
3.66
4.62
1.44
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
2.14
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
1.01
NA
NA
0.85
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
2.78
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
2.96
NA
NA
1.88
NA
NA
0.92
NA
NA
0.92
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
1.85
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
1.13
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
1.73
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
2.97
4.41
0.96
NA
NA
1.44
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70430
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
77285
77285
77290
77290
77290
77295
77295
77295
77299
77299
77299
77300
77300
77300
77301
77301
77301
77305
77305
77305
77310
77310
77310
77315
77315
77315
77321
77321
77321
77326
77326
77326
77327
77327
77327
77328
77328
77328
77331
77331
77331
77332
77332
77332
77333
77333
77333
77334
77334
77334
77336
77370
77399
77399
77399
77401
77402
77403
77404
77406
77407
77408
77409
77411
77412
77413
77414
77416
77417
77418
77421
77421
77421
77422
77423
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
1.05
1.56
0.00
1.56
4.56
0.00
4.56
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.62
0.00
0.62
7.99
0.00
7.99
0.70
0.00
0.70
1.05
0.00
1.05
1.56
0.00
1.56
0.95
0.00
0.95
0.93
0.00
0.93
1.39
0.00
1.39
2.09
0.00
2.09
0.87
0.00
0.87
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.84
0.00
0.84
1.24
0.00
1.24
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.39
0.00
0.39
0.00
0.00
5.59
5.93
0.50
6.53
7.03
1.46
28.01
29.47
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.20
1.34
1.54
2.57
28.01
30.58
0.23
1.87
2.10
0.34
2.34
2.68
0.50
2.67
3.17
0.30
4.05
4.35
0.30
2.37
2.67
0.44
3.48
3.92
0.67
4.97
5.64
0.28
0.50
0.78
0.17
1.34
1.51
0.27
1.90
2.17
0.40
3.26
3.66
2.99
3.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.78
1.78
1.78
1.78
1.78
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.34
2.34
2.34
2.34
0.59
18.07
0.13
3.36
3.49
1.71
2.26
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
1.46
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.20
NA
NA
2.57
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Set radiation therapy field ..................................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Radiation therapy planning ................................
Radiation therapy dose plan ..............................
Radiation therapy dose plan ..............................
Radiation therapy dose plan ..............................
Radiotherapy dose plan, imrt .............................
Radiotherapy dose plan, imrt .............................
Radiotherapy dose plan, imrt .............................
Teletx isodose plan simple .................................
Teletx isodose plan simple .................................
Teletx isodose plan simple .................................
Teletx isodose plan intermed .............................
Teletx isodose plan intermed .............................
Teletx isodose plan intermed .............................
Teletx isodose plan complex ..............................
Teletx isodose plan complex ..............................
Teletx isodose plan complex ..............................
Special teletx port plan .......................................
Special teletx port plan .......................................
Special teletx port plan .......................................
Brachytx isodose calc simp ................................
Brachytx isodose calc simp ................................
Brachytx isodose calc simp ................................
Brachytx isodose calc interm .............................
Brachytx isodose calc interm .............................
Brachytx isodose calc interm .............................
Brachytx isodose plan compl .............................
Brachytx isodose plan compl .............................
Brachytx isodose plan compl .............................
Special radiation dosimetry ................................
Special radiation dosimetry ................................
Special radiation dosimetry ................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation treatment aid(s) ..................................
Radiation physics consult ...................................
Radiation physics consult ...................................
External radiation dosimetry ...............................
External radiation dosimetry ...............................
External radiation dosimetry ...............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiation treatment delivery ..............................
Radiology port film(s) .........................................
Radiation tx delivery, imrt ...................................
Stereoscopic x-ray guidance ..............................
Stereoscopic x-ray guidance ..............................
Stereoscopic x-ray guidance ..............................
Neutron beam tx, simple ....................................
Neutron beam tx, complex .................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.30
0.35
0.08
0.35
0.43
0.23
1.48
1.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.40
1.48
1.88
0.04
0.11
0.15
0.05
0.13
0.18
0.08
0.14
0.22
0.05
0.21
0.26
0.05
0.13
0.18
0.07
0.18
0.25
0.11
0.25
0.36
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.04
0.11
0.15
0.06
0.17
0.23
0.16
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.04
0.13
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.13
0.13
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00316
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
5.89
7.33
2.14
6.88
9.02
6.25
29.49
35.74
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.85
1.41
2.26
10.96
29.49
40.45
0.97
1.98
2.95
1.44
2.47
3.91
2.14
2.81
4.95
1.30
4.26
5.56
1.28
2.50
3.78
1.90
3.66
5.56
2.87
5.22
8.09
1.19
0.52
1.71
0.74
1.41
2.15
1.15
2.01
3.16
1.70
3.43
5.13
3.15
3.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
2.22
2.22
2.22
2.22
2.47
2.47
2.47
2.47
0.63
18.20
0.54
3.46
4.00
1.84
2.39
Facility
Total
NA
NA
2.14
NA
NA
6.25
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.85
NA
NA
10.96
NA
NA
0.97
NA
NA
1.44
NA
NA
2.14
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
1.28
NA
NA
1.90
NA
NA
2.87
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
1.15
NA
NA
1.70
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70431
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
77427
77431
77432
77470
77470
77470
77499
77499
77499
77520
77522
77523
77525
77600
77600
77600
77605
77605
77605
77610
77610
77610
77615
77615
77615
77620
77620
77620
77750
77750
77750
77761
77761
77761
77762
77762
77762
77763
77763
77763
77776
77776
77776
77777
77777
77777
77778
77778
77778
77781
77781
77781
77782
77782
77782
77783
77783
77783
77784
77784
77784
77789
77789
77789
77790
77790
77790
77799
77799
77799
78000
78000
78000
78001
78001
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.31
1.81
7.92
2.09
0.00
2.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.56
0.00
1.56
2.09
0.00
2.09
1.56
0.00
1.56
2.09
0.00
2.09
1.56
0.00
1.56
4.90
0.00
4.90
3.80
0.00
3.80
5.71
0.00
5.71
8.56
0.00
8.56
4.65
0.00
4.65
7.47
0.00
7.47
11.17
0.00
11.17
1.66
0.00
1.66
2.49
0.00
2.49
3.72
0.00
3.72
5.60
0.00
5.60
1.12
0.00
1.12
1.05
0.00
1.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.26
0.00
1.06
0.68
2.91
0.67
11.18
11.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.50
3.06
3.56
0.66
4.07
4.73
0.51
3.06
3.57
0.66
4.07
4.73
0.52
3.06
3.58
1.58
1.33
2.91
1.09
2.51
3.60
1.84
3.62
5.46
2.75
4.50
7.25
0.95
2.19
3.14
2.38
4.24
6.62
3.58
5.14
8.72
0.53
20.36
20.89
0.80
20.36
21.16
1.19
20.36
21.55
1.80
20.36
22.16
0.37
0.45
0.82
0.34
0.50
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.97
1.03
0.09
1.31
1.06
0.68
2.91
0.67
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.50
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
1.58
NA
NA
1.09
NA
NA
1.84
NA
NA
2.75
NA
NA
0.95
NA
NA
2.38
NA
NA
3.58
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
1.80
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
NA
NA
0.09
NA
Radiation tx management, x5 ............................
Radiation therapy management .........................
Stereotactic radiation trmt ..................................
Special radiation treatment ................................
Special radiation treatment ................................
Special radiation treatment ................................
Radiation therapy management .........................
Radiation therapy management .........................
Radiation therapy management .........................
Proton trmt, simple w/o comp ............................
Proton trmt, simple w/comp ...............................
Proton trmt, intermediate ....................................
Proton treatment, complex .................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Hyperthermia treatment ......................................
Infuse radioactive materials ...............................
Infuse radioactive materials ...............................
Infuse radioactive materials ...............................
Apply intrcav radiat simple .................................
Apply intrcav radiat simple .................................
Apply intrcav radiat simple .................................
Apply intrcav radiat interm .................................
Apply intrcav radiat interm .................................
Apply intrcav radiat interm .................................
Apply intrcav radiat compl ..................................
Apply intrcav radiat compl ..................................
Apply intrcav radiat compl ..................................
Apply interstit radiat simpl ..................................
Apply interstit radiat simpl ..................................
Apply interstit radiat simpl ..................................
Apply interstit radiat inter ...................................
Apply interstit radiat inter ...................................
Apply interstit radiat inter ...................................
Apply interstit radiat compl .................................
Apply interstit radiat compl .................................
Apply interstit radiat compl .................................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
High intensity brachytherapy ..............................
Apply surface radiation .......................................
Apply surface radiation .......................................
Apply surface radiation .......................................
Radiation handling ..............................................
Radiation handling ..............................................
Radiation handling ..............................................
Radium/radioisotope therapy .............................
Radium/radioisotope therapy .............................
Radium/radioisotope therapy .............................
Thyroid, single uptake ........................................
Thyroid, single uptake ........................................
Thyroid, single uptake ........................................
Thyroid, multiple uptakes ...................................
Thyroid, multiple uptakes ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.17
0.09
0.41
0.11
0.59
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.16
0.24
0.16
0.22
0.38
0.08
0.16
0.24
0.11
0.22
0.33
0.20
0.16
0.36
0.25
0.07
0.32
0.19
0.14
0.33
0.29
0.19
0.48
0.43
0.23
0.66
0.44
0.13
0.57
0.39
0.22
0.61
0.57
0.27
0.84
0.08
1.06
1.14
0.13
1.06
1.19
0.19
1.06
1.25
0.29
1.06
1.35
0.06
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.07
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00317
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
4.54
2.58
11.24
2.87
11.77
14.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.14
3.22
5.36
2.91
4.29
7.20
2.15
3.22
5.37
2.86
4.29
7.15
2.28
3.22
5.50
6.73
1.40
8.13
5.08
2.65
7.73
7.84
3.81
11.65
11.74
4.73
16.47
6.04
2.32
8.36
10.24
4.46
14.70
15.32
5.41
20.73
2.27
21.42
23.69
3.42
21.42
24.84
5.10
21.42
26.52
7.69
21.42
29.11
1.55
0.47
2.02
1.44
0.52
1.96
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
1.03
1.29
0.36
1.38
Facility
Total
4.54
2.58
11.24
2.87
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.14
NA
NA
2.91
NA
NA
2.15
NA
NA
2.86
NA
NA
2.28
NA
NA
6.73
NA
NA
5.08
NA
NA
7.84
NA
NA
11.74
NA
NA
6.04
NA
NA
10.24
NA
NA
15.32
NA
NA
2.27
NA
NA
3.42
NA
NA
5.10
NA
NA
7.69
NA
NA
1.55
NA
NA
1.44
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
NA
NA
0.36
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70432
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78001
78003
78003
78003
78006
78006
78006
78007
78007
78007
78010
78010
78010
78011
78011
78011
78015
78015
78015
78016
78016
78016
78018
78018
78018
78020
78020
78020
78070
78070
78070
78075
78075
78075
78099
78099
78099
78102
78102
78102
78103
78103
78103
78104
78104
78104
78110
78110
78110
78111
78111
78111
78120
78120
78120
78121
78121
78121
78122
78122
78122
78130
78130
78130
78135
78135
78135
78140
78140
78140
78185
78185
78185
78190
78190
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.26
0.33
0.00
0.33
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.39
0.00
0.39
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.82
0.00
0.82
0.86
0.00
0.86
0.60
0.00
0.60
0.82
0.00
0.82
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.55
0.00
0.55
0.75
0.00
0.75
0.80
0.00
0.80
0.19
0.00
0.19
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.23
0.00
0.23
0.32
0.00
0.32
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.61
0.00
0.61
0.64
0.00
0.64
0.61
0.00
0.61
0.40
0.00
0.40
1.09
0.00
1.40
0.11
0.97
1.08
0.16
2.39
2.55
0.17
2.58
2.75
0.13
1.83
1.96
0.15
2.42
2.57
0.23
2.58
2.81
0.28
3.49
3.77
0.30
5.44
5.74
0.21
1.31
1.52
0.28
4.28
4.56
0.26
5.44
5.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
2.05
2.24
0.26
3.18
3.44
0.27
4.08
4.35
0.07
0.95
1.02
0.08
2.58
2.66
0.08
1.74
1.82
0.11
2.92
3.03
0.16
4.61
4.77
0.21
2.86
3.07
0.22
4.88
5.10
0.20
3.94
4.14
0.14
2.37
2.51
0.39
5.73
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.39
NA
Thyroid, multiple uptakes ...................................
Thyroid suppress/stimul .....................................
Thyroid suppress/stimul .....................................
Thyroid suppress/stimul .....................................
Thyroid imaging with uptake ..............................
Thyroid imaging with uptake ..............................
Thyroid imaging with uptake ..............................
Thyroid image, mult uptakes ..............................
Thyroid image, mult uptakes ..............................
Thyroid image, mult uptakes ..............................
Thyroid imaging ..................................................
Thyroid imaging ..................................................
Thyroid imaging ..................................................
Thyroid imaging with flow ...................................
Thyroid imaging with flow ...................................
Thyroid imaging with flow ...................................
Thyroid met imaging ...........................................
Thyroid met imaging ...........................................
Thyroid met imaging ...........................................
Thyroid met imaging/studies ..............................
Thyroid met imaging/studies ..............................
Thyroid met imaging/studies ..............................
Thyroid met imaging, body .................................
Thyroid met imaging, body .................................
Thyroid met imaging, body .................................
Thyroid met uptake ............................................
Thyroid met uptake ............................................
Thyroid met uptake ............................................
Parathyroid nuclear imaging ..............................
Parathyroid nuclear imaging ..............................
Parathyroid nuclear imaging ..............................
Adrenal nuclear imaging ....................................
Adrenal nuclear imaging ....................................
Adrenal nuclear imaging ....................................
Endocrine nuclear procedure .............................
Endocrine nuclear procedure .............................
Endocrine nuclear procedure .............................
Bone marrow imaging, ltd ..................................
Bone marrow imaging, ltd ..................................
Bone marrow imaging, ltd ..................................
Bone marrow imaging, mult ...............................
Bone marrow imaging, mult ...............................
Bone marrow imaging, mult ...............................
Bone marrow imaging, body ..............................
Bone marrow imaging, body ..............................
Bone marrow imaging, body ..............................
Plasma volume, single .......................................
Plasma volume, single .......................................
Plasma volume, single .......................................
Plasma volume, multiple ....................................
Plasma volume, multiple ....................................
Plasma volume, multiple ....................................
Red cell mass, single .........................................
Red cell mass, single .........................................
Red cell mass, single .........................................
Red cell mass, multiple ......................................
Red cell mass, multiple ......................................
Red cell mass, multiple ......................................
Blood volume ......................................................
Blood volume ......................................................
Blood volume ......................................................
Red cell survival study .......................................
Red cell survival study .......................................
Red cell survival study .......................................
Red cell survival kinetics ....................................
Red cell survival kinetics ....................................
Red cell survival kinetics ....................................
Red cell sequestration ........................................
Red cell sequestration ........................................
Red cell sequestration ........................................
Spleen imaging ...................................................
Spleen imaging ...................................................
Spleen imaging ...................................................
Platelet survival, kinetics ....................................
Platelet survival, kinetics ....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.08
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.03
0.18
0.21
0.04
0.29
0.33
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.04
0.11
0.15
0.03
0.29
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.03
0.17
0.20
0.03
0.22
0.25
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.14
0.15
0.01
0.11
0.12
0.01
0.14
0.15
0.02
0.24
0.26
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.03
0.25
0.28
0.03
0.21
0.24
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.08
0.30
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.74
0.45
1.03
1.48
0.67
2.52
3.19
0.69
2.72
3.41
0.54
1.94
2.48
0.62
2.55
3.17
0.93
2.72
3.65
1.13
3.67
4.80
1.20
5.73
6.93
0.83
1.45
2.28
1.14
4.39
5.53
1.03
5.73
6.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.76
2.17
2.93
1.04
3.35
4.39
1.10
4.30
5.40
0.27
1.01
1.28
0.31
2.72
3.03
0.32
1.85
2.17
0.44
3.06
3.50
0.63
4.85
5.48
0.85
3.00
3.85
0.89
5.13
6.02
0.84
4.15
4.99
0.56
2.50
3.06
1.56
6.03
Facility
Total
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.69
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.93
NA
NA
1.13
NA
NA
1.20
NA
NA
0.83
NA
NA
1.14
NA
NA
1.03
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.76
NA
NA
1.04
NA
NA
1.10
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
0.85
NA
NA
0.89
NA
NA
0.84
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
1.56
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70433
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78190
78191
78191
78191
78195
78195
78195
78199
78199
78199
78201
78201
78201
78202
78202
78202
78205
78205
78205
78206
78206
78206
78215
78215
78215
78216
78216
78216
78220
78220
78220
78223
78223
78223
78230
78230
78230
78231
78231
78231
78232
78232
78232
78258
78258
78258
78261
78261
78261
78262
78262
78262
78264
78264
78264
78267
78268
78270
78270
78270
78271
78271
78271
78272
78272
78272
78278
78278
78278
78282
78282
78282
78290
78290
78290
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.09
0.61
0.00
0.61
1.20
0.00
1.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.51
0.00
0.51
0.71
0.00
0.71
0.96
0.00
0.96
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.57
0.00
0.57
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.84
0.00
0.84
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.52
0.00
0.52
0.47
0.00
0.47
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.68
0.00
0.68
0.78
0.00
0.78
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.27
0.00
0.27
0.99
0.00
0.99
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.68
0.00
0.68
6.12
0.20
7.36
7.56
0.41
4.08
4.49
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
2.37
2.52
0.17
2.89
3.06
0.24
5.93
6.17
0.33
5.93
6.26
0.16
2.95
3.11
0.19
3.49
3.68
0.16
3.73
3.89
0.28
3.67
3.95
0.15
2.19
2.34
0.18
3.18
3.36
0.16
3.55
3.71
0.25
2.89
3.14
0.24
4.11
4.35
0.23
4.26
4.49
0.26
4.14
4.40
0.00
0.00
0.07
1.55
1.62
0.07
1.64
1.71
0.09
2.33
2.42
0.33
4.88
5.21
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.23
3.06
3.29
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.07
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.23
NA
NA
Platelet survival, kinetics ....................................
Platelet survival ..................................................
Platelet survival ..................................................
Platelet survival ..................................................
Lymph system imaging ......................................
Lymph system imaging ......................................
Lymph system imaging ......................................
Blood/lymph nuclear exam .................................
Blood/lymph nuclear exam .................................
Blood/lymph nuclear exam .................................
Liver imaging ......................................................
Liver imaging ......................................................
Liver imaging ......................................................
Liver imaging with flow .......................................
Liver imaging with flow .......................................
Liver imaging with flow .......................................
Liver imaging (3D) ..............................................
Liver imaging (3D) ..............................................
Liver imaging (3D) ..............................................
Liver image (3d) with flow ..................................
Liver image (3d) with flow ..................................
Liver image (3d) with flow ..................................
Liver and spleen imaging ...................................
Liver and spleen imaging ...................................
Liver and spleen imaging ...................................
Liver & spleen image/flow ..................................
Liver & spleen image/flow ..................................
Liver & spleen image/flow ..................................
Liver function study ............................................
Liver function study ............................................
Liver function study ............................................
Hepatobiliary imaging .........................................
Hepatobiliary imaging .........................................
Hepatobiliary imaging .........................................
Salivary gland imaging .......................................
Salivary gland imaging .......................................
Salivary gland imaging .......................................
Serial salivary imaging .......................................
Serial salivary imaging .......................................
Serial salivary imaging .......................................
Salivary gland function exam .............................
Salivary gland function exam .............................
Salivary gland function exam .............................
Esophageal motility study ..................................
Esophageal motility study ..................................
Esophageal motility study ..................................
Gastric mucosa imaging .....................................
Gastric mucosa imaging .....................................
Gastric mucosa imaging .....................................
Gastroesophageal reflux exam ..........................
Gastroesophageal reflux exam ..........................
Gastroesophageal reflux exam ..........................
Gastric emptying study .......................................
Gastric emptying study .......................................
Gastric emptying study .......................................
Breath tst attain/anal c-14 ..................................
Breath test analysis, c-14 ...................................
Vit B-12 absorption exam ...................................
Vit B-12 absorption exam ...................................
Vit B-12 absorption exam ...................................
Vit b-12 absrp exam, int fac ...............................
Vit b-12 absrp exam, int fac ...............................
Vit b-12 absrp exam, int fac ...............................
Vit B-12 absorp, combined .................................
Vit B-12 absorp, combined .................................
Vit B-12 absorp, combined .................................
Acute GI blood loss imaging ..............................
Acute GI blood loss imaging ..............................
Acute GI blood loss imaging ..............................
GI protein loss exam ..........................................
GI protein loss exam ..........................................
GI protein loss exam ..........................................
Meckel’s divert exam ..........................................
Meckel’s divert exam ..........................................
Meckel’s divert exam ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.38
0.03
0.37
0.40
0.06
0.22
0.28
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.03
0.31
0.34
0.04
0.11
0.15
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.02
0.19
0.21
0.04
0.19
0.23
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.02
0.17
0.19
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.03
0.22
0.25
0.03
0.22
0.25
0.03
0.22
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.01
0.13
0.14
0.04
0.25
0.29
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.16
0.19
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
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21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
7.59
0.84
7.73
8.57
1.67
4.30
5.97
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
2.50
3.11
0.70
3.03
3.73
0.98
6.24
7.22
1.33
6.04
7.37
0.67
3.09
3.76
0.78
3.67
4.45
0.67
3.92
4.59
1.16
3.86
5.02
0.62
2.32
2.94
0.72
3.35
4.07
0.65
3.73
4.38
1.02
3.03
4.05
0.96
4.33
5.29
0.94
4.48
5.42
1.07
4.36
5.43
0.00
0.00
0.28
1.65
1.93
0.28
1.74
2.02
0.37
2.46
2.83
1.36
5.13
6.49
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.94
3.22
4.16
Facility
Total
NA
0.84
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
NA
NA
0.70
NA
NA
0.98
NA
NA
1.33
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
1.16
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.72
NA
NA
0.65
NA
NA
1.02
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
1.07
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.28
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
1.36
NA
NA
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.94
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70434
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78291
78291
78291
78299
78299
78299
78300
78300
78300
78305
78305
78305
78306
78306
78306
78315
78315
78315
78320
78320
78320
78350
78350
78350
78351
78399
78399
78399
78414
78414
78414
78428
78428
78428
78445
78445
78445
78456
78456
78456
78457
78457
78457
78458
78458
78458
78459
78459
78459
78460
78460
78460
78461
78461
78461
78464
78464
78464
78465
78465
78465
78466
78466
78466
78468
78468
78468
78469
78469
78469
78472
78472
78472
78473
78473
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
C
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.88
0.00
0.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.62
0.00
0.62
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.86
0.00
0.86
1.02
0.00
1.02
1.04
0.00
1.04
0.22
0.00
0.22
+0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.78
0.00
0.78
0.49
0.00
0.49
1.00
0.00
1.00
0.77
0.00
0.77
0.90
0.00
0.90
1.50
0.00
0.00
0.86
0.00
0.86
1.23
0.00
1.23
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.46
0.00
1.46
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.80
0.00
0.80
0.92
0.00
0.92
0.98
0.00
0.98
1.47
0.00
0.30
3.07
3.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.21
2.49
2.70
0.28
3.67
3.95
0.29
4.28
4.57
0.34
4.79
5.13
0.36
5.93
6.29
0.07
0.75
0.82
1.72
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.29
2.26
2.55
0.17
1.87
2.04
0.34
3.99
4.33
0.26
2.67
2.93
0.32
4.03
4.35
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.29
2.37
2.66
0.43
4.73
5.16
0.38
7.09
7.47
0.52
11.82
12.34
0.24
2.63
2.87
0.27
3.67
3.94
0.31
5.24
5.55
0.34
5.53
5.87
0.51
8.28
0.30
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.21
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.29
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.29
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.52
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.51
NA
Leveen/shunt patency exam ..............................
Leveen/shunt patency exam ..............................
Leveen/shunt patency exam ..............................
GI nuclear procedure .........................................
GI nuclear procedure .........................................
GI nuclear procedure .........................................
Bone imaging, limited area ................................
Bone imaging, limited area ................................
Bone imaging, limited area ................................
Bone imaging, multiple areas .............................
Bone imaging, multiple areas .............................
Bone imaging, multiple areas .............................
Bone imaging, whole body .................................
Bone imaging, whole body .................................
Bone imaging, whole body .................................
Bone imaging, 3 phase ......................................
Bone imaging, 3 phase ......................................
Bone imaging, 3 phase ......................................
Bone imaging (3D) .............................................
Bone imaging (3D) .............................................
Bone imaging (3D) .............................................
Bone mineral, single photon ..............................
Bone mineral, single photon ..............................
Bone mineral, single photon ..............................
Bone mineral, dual photon .................................
Musculoskeletal nuclear exam ...........................
Musculoskeletal nuclear exam ...........................
Musculoskeletal nuclear exam ...........................
Non-imaging heart function ................................
Non-imaging heart function ................................
Non-imaging heart function ................................
Cardiac shunt imaging .......................................
Cardiac shunt imaging .......................................
Cardiac shunt imaging .......................................
Vascular flow imaging ........................................
Vascular flow imaging ........................................
Vascular flow imaging ........................................
Acute venous thrombus image ..........................
Acute venous thrombus image ..........................
Acute venous thrombus image ..........................
Venous thrombosis imaging ...............................
Venous thrombosis imaging ...............................
Venous thrombosis imaging ...............................
Ven thrombosis images, bilat .............................
Ven thrombosis images, bilat .............................
Ven thrombosis images, bilat .............................
Heart muscle imaging (PET) ..............................
Heart muscle imaging (PET) ..............................
Heart muscle imaging (PET) ..............................
Heart muscle blood, single .................................
Heart muscle blood, single .................................
Heart muscle blood, single .................................
Heart muscle blood, multiple ..............................
Heart muscle blood, multiple ..............................
Heart muscle blood, multiple ..............................
Heart image (3d), single .....................................
Heart image (3d), single .....................................
Heart image (3d), single .....................................
Heart image (3d), multiple ..................................
Heart image (3d), multiple ..................................
Heart image (3d), multiple ..................................
Heart infarct image .............................................
Heart infarct image .............................................
Heart infarct image .............................................
Heart infarct image (ef) ......................................
Heart infarct image (ef) ......................................
Heart infarct image (ef) ......................................
Heart infarct image (3D) .....................................
Heart infarct image (3D) .....................................
Heart infarct image (3D) .....................................
Gated heart, planar, single .................................
Gated heart, planar, single .................................
Gated heart, planar, single .................................
Gated heart, multiple ..........................................
Gated heart, multiple ..........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.04
0.16
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.04
0.19
0.23
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.04
0.25
0.29
0.04
0.31
0.35
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.13
0.16
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.04
0.29
0.33
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.04
0.21
0.25
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.13
0.17
0.05
0.25
0.30
0.04
0.37
0.41
0.05
0.62
0.67
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.03
0.19
0.22
0.03
0.28
0.31
0.04
0.30
0.34
0.06
0.42
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00320
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.22
3.23
4.45
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.86
2.63
3.49
1.15
3.86
5.01
1.19
4.50
5.69
1.40
5.04
6.44
1.44
6.24
7.68
0.30
0.80
1.10
2.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.63
0.00
0.00
1.10
2.39
3.49
0.68
1.98
2.66
1.38
4.28
5.66
1.06
2.81
3.87
1.26
4.24
5.50
2.12
0.00
0.00
1.19
2.50
3.69
1.71
4.98
6.69
1.51
7.46
8.97
2.03
12.44
14.47
0.96
2.77
3.73
1.10
3.86
4.96
1.26
5.52
6.78
1.36
5.83
7.19
2.04
8.70
Facility
Total
1.22
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.86
NA
NA
1.15
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
1.40
NA
NA
1.44
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.43
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.63
0.00
0.00
1.10
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
1.38
NA
NA
1.06
NA
NA
1.26
NA
NA
2.12
0.00
0.00
1.19
NA
NA
1.71
NA
NA
1.51
NA
NA
2.03
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
1.10
NA
NA
1.26
NA
NA
1.36
NA
NA
2.04
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70435
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78473
78478
78478
78478
78480
78480
78480
78481
78481
78481
78483
78483
78483
78491
78491
78491
78492
78492
78492
78494
78494
78494
78496
78496
78496
78499
78499
78499
78580
78580
78580
78584
78584
78584
78585
78585
78585
78586
78586
78586
78587
78587
78587
78588
78588
78588
78591
78591
78591
78593
78593
78593
78594
78594
78594
78596
78596
78596
78599
78599
78599
78600
78600
78600
78601
78601
78601
78605
78605
78605
78606
78606
78606
78607
78607
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.47
0.62
0.00
0.62
0.62
0.00
0.62
0.98
0.00
0.98
1.47
0.00
1.47
1.50
0.00
0.00
1.87
0.00
0.00
1.19
0.00
1.19
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.99
0.00
0.99
1.09
0.00
1.09
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.49
0.00
0.49
1.09
0.00
1.09
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.53
0.00
0.53
1.27
0.00
1.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.51
0.00
0.51
0.53
0.00
0.53
0.64
0.00
0.64
1.23
0.00
8.79
0.23
1.56
1.79
0.22
1.56
1.78
0.36
5.24
5.60
0.54
7.89
8.43
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.74
0.00
0.00
0.42
7.09
7.51
0.18
7.09
7.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.25
3.44
3.69
0.33
3.21
3.54
0.36
5.66
6.02
0.13
2.60
2.73
0.17
2.81
2.98
0.36
3.21
3.57
0.13
2.86
2.99
0.16
3.46
3.62
0.18
4.99
5.17
0.42
7.09
7.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
2.89
3.04
0.17
3.41
3.58
0.18
3.41
3.59
0.21
3.88
4.09
0.43
6.57
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.74
0.00
0.00
0.42
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.25
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.43
NA
Gated heart, multiple ..........................................
Heart wall motion add-on ...................................
Heart wall motion add-on ...................................
Heart wall motion add-on ...................................
Heart function add-on .........................................
Heart function add-on .........................................
Heart function add-on .........................................
Heart first pass, single .......................................
Heart first pass, single .......................................
Heart first pass, single .......................................
Heart first pass, multiple ....................................
Heart first pass, multiple ....................................
Heart first pass, multiple ....................................
Heart image (pet), single ....................................
Heart image (pet), single ....................................
Heart image (pet), single ....................................
Heart image (pet), multiple .................................
Heart image (pet), multiple .................................
Heart image (pet), multiple .................................
Heart image, spect .............................................
Heart image, spect .............................................
Heart image, spect .............................................
Heart first pass add-on .......................................
Heart first pass add-on .......................................
Heart first pass add-on .......................................
Cardiovascular nuclear exam .............................
Cardiovascular nuclear exam .............................
Cardiovascular nuclear exam .............................
Lung perfusion imaging ......................................
Lung perfusion imaging ......................................
Lung perfusion imaging ......................................
Lung V/Q image single breath ...........................
Lung V/Q image single breath ...........................
Lung V/Q image single breath ...........................
Lung V/Q imaging ..............................................
Lung V/Q imaging ..............................................
Lung V/Q imaging ..............................................
Aerosol lung image, single .................................
Aerosol lung image, single .................................
Aerosol lung image, single .................................
Aerosol lung image, multiple ..............................
Aerosol lung image, multiple ..............................
Aerosol lung image, multiple ..............................
Perfusion lung image .........................................
Perfusion lung image .........................................
Perfusion lung image .........................................
Vent image, 1 breath, 1 proj ..............................
Vent image, 1 breath, 1 proj ..............................
Vent image, 1 breath, 1 proj ..............................
Vent image, 1 proj, gas ......................................
Vent image, 1 proj, gas ......................................
Vent image, 1 proj, gas ......................................
Vent image, mult proj, gas .................................
Vent image, mult proj, gas .................................
Vent image, mult proj, gas .................................
Lung differential function ....................................
Lung differential function ....................................
Lung differential function ....................................
Respiratory nuclear exam ..................................
Respiratory nuclear exam ..................................
Respiratory nuclear exam ..................................
Brain imaging, ltd static ......................................
Brain imaging, ltd static ......................................
Brain imaging, ltd static ......................................
Brain imaging, ltd w/flow ....................................
Brain imaging, ltd w/flow ....................................
Brain imaging, ltd w/flow ....................................
Brain imaging, complete .....................................
Brain imaging, complete .....................................
Brain imaging, complete .....................................
Brain imaging, compl w/flow ..............................
Brain imaging, compl w/flow ..............................
Brain imaging, compl w/flow ..............................
Brain imaging (3D) .............................................
Brain imaging (3D) .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.48
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.02
0.10
0.12
0.03
0.28
0.31
0.05
0.41
0.46
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.30
0.35
0.02
0.30
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.18
0.21
0.04
0.17
0.21
0.05
0.30
0.35
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.05
0.18
0.23
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.02
0.25
0.27
0.05
0.37
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.03
0.21
0.24
0.05
0.35
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00321
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
10.74
0.87
1.66
2.53
0.86
1.66
2.52
1.37
5.52
6.89
2.06
8.30
10.36
2.15
0.00
0.00
2.68
0.00
0.00
1.66
7.39
9.05
0.70
7.39
8.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.02
3.62
4.64
1.36
3.38
4.74
1.50
5.96
7.46
0.55
2.74
3.29
0.68
2.95
3.63
1.50
3.39
4.89
0.55
3.00
3.55
0.67
3.64
4.31
0.73
5.24
5.97
1.74
7.46
9.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
3.03
3.64
0.70
3.59
4.29
0.73
3.59
4.32
0.88
4.09
4.97
1.71
6.92
Facility
Total
NA
0.87
NA
NA
0.86
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
2.06
NA
NA
2.15
0.00
0.00
2.68
0.00
0.00
1.66
NA
NA
0.70
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.02
NA
NA
1.36
NA
NA
1.50
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
1.50
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
1.74
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
NA
NA
0.70
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
0.88
NA
NA
1.71
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70436
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78607
78608
78608
78608
78609
78609
78609
78610
78610
78610
78615
78615
78615
78630
78630
78630
78635
78635
78635
78645
78645
78645
78647
78647
78647
78650
78650
78650
78660
78660
78660
78699
78699
78699
78700
78700
78700
78701
78701
78701
78704
78704
78704
78707
78707
78707
78708
78708
78708
78709
78709
78709
78710
78710
78710
78715
78715
78715
78725
78725
78725
78730
78730
78730
78740
78740
78740
78760
78760
78760
78761
78761
78761
78799
78799
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.23
1.50
0.00
0.00
1.50
0.00
0.00
0.30
0.00
0.30
0.42
0.00
0.42
0.68
0.00
0.68
0.61
0.00
0.61
0.57
0.00
0.57
0.90
0.00
0.90
0.61
0.00
0.61
0.53
0.00
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.49
0.00
0.49
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.96
0.00
0.96
1.21
0.00
1.21
1.41
0.00
1.41
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.30
0.00
0.30
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.57
0.00
0.57
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.71
0.00
0.71
0.00
0.00
7.00
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.11
1.58
1.69
0.15
3.86
4.01
0.23
5.05
5.28
0.23
2.55
2.78
0.19
3.44
3.63
0.31
5.93
6.24
0.21
4.65
4.86
0.18
2.13
2.31
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
3.06
3.21
0.16
3.57
3.73
0.25
3.96
4.21
0.32
4.48
4.80
0.41
4.48
4.89
0.47
4.48
4.95
0.22
5.93
6.15
0.11
1.58
1.69
0.13
1.79
1.92
0.12
1.46
1.58
0.19
2.13
2.32
0.22
2.69
2.91
0.24
3.21
3.45
0.00
0.00
NA
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.11
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
Brain imaging (3D) .............................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain imaging (PET) ...........................................
Brain flow imaging only ......................................
Brain flow imaging only ......................................
Brain flow imaging only ......................................
Cerebral vascular flow image .............................
Cerebral vascular flow image .............................
Cerebral vascular flow image .............................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
CSF ventriculography .........................................
CSF ventriculography .........................................
CSF ventriculography .........................................
CSF shunt evaluation .........................................
CSF shunt evaluation .........................................
CSF shunt evaluation .........................................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
Cerebrospinal fluid scan .....................................
CSF leakage imaging .........................................
CSF leakage imaging .........................................
CSF leakage imaging .........................................
Nuclear exam of tear flow ..................................
Nuclear exam of tear flow ..................................
Nuclear exam of tear flow ..................................
Nervous system nuclear exam ...........................
Nervous system nuclear exam ...........................
Nervous system nuclear exam ...........................
Kidney imaging, static ........................................
Kidney imaging, static ........................................
Kidney imaging, static ........................................
Kidney imaging with flow ....................................
Kidney imaging with flow ....................................
Kidney imaging with flow ....................................
Imaging renogram ..............................................
Imaging renogram ..............................................
Imaging renogram ..............................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney flow/function image ................................
Kidney imaging (3D) ...........................................
Kidney imaging (3D) ...........................................
Kidney imaging (3D) ...........................................
Renal vascular flow exam ..................................
Renal vascular flow exam ..................................
Renal vascular flow exam ..................................
Kidney function study .........................................
Kidney function study .........................................
Kidney function study .........................................
Urinary bladder retention ....................................
Urinary bladder retention ....................................
Urinary bladder retention ....................................
Ureteral reflux study ...........................................
Ureteral reflux study ...........................................
Ureteral reflux study ...........................................
Testicular imaging ..............................................
Testicular imaging ..............................................
Testicular imaging ..............................................
Testicular imaging/flow .......................................
Testicular imaging/flow .......................................
Testicular imaging/flow .......................................
Genitourinary nuclear exam ...............................
Genitourinary nuclear exam ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.40
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.02
0.21
0.23
0.03
0.27
0.30
0.02
0.14
0.16
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.04
0.31
0.35
0.03
0.24
0.27
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.16
0.18
0.02
0.18
0.20
0.03
0.21
0.24
0.04
0.23
0.27
0.05
0.23
0.28
0.06
0.23
0.29
0.03
0.31
0.34
0.01
0.10
0.11
0.02
0.11
0.13
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.03
0.12
0.15
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.03
0.17
0.20
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00322
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
8.63
2.07
0.00
0.00
2.07
0.00
0.00
0.42
1.68
2.10
0.59
4.07
4.66
0.94
5.32
6.26
0.86
2.69
3.55
0.78
3.62
4.40
1.25
6.24
7.49
0.85
4.89
5.74
0.73
2.25
2.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.62
3.22
3.84
0.67
3.75
4.42
1.02
4.17
5.19
1.32
4.71
6.03
1.67
4.71
6.38
1.94
4.71
6.65
0.91
6.24
7.15
0.42
1.68
2.10
0.53
1.90
2.43
0.50
1.54
2.04
0.79
2.25
3.04
0.91
2.83
3.74
0.98
3.38
4.36
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
NA
2.07
0.00
0.00
2.07
0.00
0.00
0.42
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.94
NA
NA
0.86
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
1.25
NA
NA
0.85
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.62
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
1.02
NA
NA
1.32
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
1.94
NA
NA
0.91
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.91
NA
NA
0.98
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70437
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
78799
78800
78800
78800
78801
78801
78801
78802
78802
78802
78803
78803
78803
78804
78804
78804
78805
78805
78805
78806
78806
78806
78807
78807
78807
78811
78811
78811
78812
78812
78812
78813
78813
78813
78814
78814
78814
78815
78815
78815
78816
78816
78816
78890
78890
78890
78891
78891
78891
78999
78999
78999
79005
79005
79005
79101
79101
79101
79200
79200
79200
79300
79300
79300
79403
79403
79403
79440
79440
79440
79445
79445
79445
79999
79999
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.79
0.00
0.79
0.86
0.00
0.86
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.07
0.00
1.07
0.73
0.00
0.73
0.86
0.00
0.86
1.09
0.00
1.09
1.54
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
0.00
2.00
0.00
0.00
2.20
0.00
0.00
2.44
0.00
0.00
2.50
0.00
0.00
+0.05
+0.00
+0.05
+0.10
+0.00
+0.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.96
0.00
1.96
1.99
0.00
1.99
1.60
0.00
0.00
2.25
0.00
2.25
1.99
0.00
1.99
2.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
3.41
3.63
0.27
4.23
4.50
0.29
5.55
5.84
0.38
6.57
6.95
0.37
11.09
11.46
0.25
3.41
3.66
0.29
6.45
6.74
0.39
6.57
6.96
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.76
0.00
0.00
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.86
0.00
0.00
0.02
1.31
1.33
0.04
2.63
2.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.60
2.63
3.23
0.67
2.63
3.30
0.69
2.63
3.32
0.56
0.00
0.00
0.89
4.28
5.17
0.72
2.63
3.35
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.76
0.00
0.00
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.86
0.00
0.00
0.02
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.60
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
0.69
NA
NA
0.56
0.00
0.00
0.89
NA
NA
0.72
NA
NA
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Genitourinary nuclear exam ...............................
Tumor imaging, limited area ..............................
Tumor imaging, limited area ..............................
Tumor imaging, limited area ..............................
Tumor imaging, mult areas ................................
Tumor imaging, mult areas ................................
Tumor imaging, mult areas ................................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Tumor imaging (3D) ...........................................
Tumor imaging (3D) ...........................................
Tumor imaging (3D) ...........................................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Tumor imaging, whole body ...............................
Abscess imaging, ltd area ..................................
Abscess imaging, ltd area ..................................
Abscess imaging, ltd area ..................................
Abscess imaging, whole body ............................
Abscess imaging, whole body ............................
Abscess imaging, whole body ............................
Nuclear localization/abscess ..............................
Nuclear localization/abscess ..............................
Nuclear localization/abscess ..............................
Tumor imaging (pet), limited ..............................
Tumor imaging (pet), limited ..............................
Tumor imaging (pet), limited ..............................
Tumor image (pet)/skul-thigh .............................
Tumor image (pet)/skul-thigh .............................
Tumor image (pet)/skul-thigh .............................
Tumor image (pet) full body ...............................
Tumor image (pet) full body ...............................
Tumor image (pet) full body ...............................
Tumor image pet/ct, limited ................................
Tumor image pet/ct, limited ................................
Tumor image pet/ct, limited ................................
Tumorimage pet/ct skul-thigh .............................
Tumorimage pet/ct skul-thigh .............................
Tumorimage pet/ct skul-thigh .............................
Tumor image pet/ct full body .............................
Tumor image pet/ct full body .............................
Tumor image pet/ct full body .............................
Nuclear medicine data proc ...............................
Nuclear medicine data proc ...............................
Nuclear medicine data proc ...............................
Nuclear med data proc .......................................
Nuclear med data proc .......................................
Nuclear med data proc .......................................
Nuclear diagnostic exam ....................................
Nuclear diagnostic exam ....................................
Nuclear diagnostic exam ....................................
Nuclear rx, oral admin ........................................
Nuclear rx, oral admin ........................................
Nuclear rx, oral admin ........................................
Nuclear rx, iv admin ...........................................
Nuclear rx, iv admin ...........................................
Nuclear rx, iv admin ...........................................
Nuclear rx, intracav admin .................................
Nuclear rx, intracav admin .................................
Nuclear rx, intracav admin .................................
Nuclr rx, interstit colloid ......................................
Nuclr rx, interstit colloid ......................................
Nuclr rx, interstit colloid ......................................
Hematopoietic nuclear tx ....................................
Hematopoietic nuclear tx ....................................
Hematopoietic nuclear tx ....................................
Nuclear rx, intra-articular ....................................
Nuclear rx, intra-articular ....................................
Nuclear rx, intra-articular ....................................
Nuclear rx, intra-arterial ......................................
Nuclear rx, intra-arterial ......................................
Nuclear rx, intra-arterial ......................................
Nuclear medicine therapy ..................................
Nuclear medicine therapy ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.04
0.18
0.22
0.05
0.22
0.27
0.04
0.30
0.34
0.05
0.35
0.40
0.04
0.30
0.34
0.03
0.18
0.21
0.04
0.35
0.39
0.04
0.35
0.39
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.13
0.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.14
0.22
0.08
0.14
0.22
0.09
0.14
0.23
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.14
0.24
0.08
0.14
0.22
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00323
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.92
3.59
4.51
1.11
4.45
5.56
1.19
5.85
7.04
1.52
6.92
8.44
1.48
11.39
12.87
1.01
3.59
4.60
1.19
6.80
7.99
1.52
6.92
8.44
2.18
0.00
0.00
2.70
0.00
0.00
2.80
0.00
0.00
3.07
0.00
0.00
3.39
0.00
0.00
3.47
0.00
0.00
0.08
1.37
1.45
0.15
2.76
2.91
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.48
2.77
5.25
2.71
2.77
5.48
2.77
2.77
5.54
2.29
0.00
0.00
3.24
4.42
7.66
2.79
2.77
5.56
3.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.92
NA
NA
1.11
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
1.52
NA
NA
1.48
NA
NA
1.01
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
1.52
NA
NA
2.18
0.00
0.00
2.70
0.00
0.00
2.80
0.00
0.00
3.07
0.00
0.00
3.39
0.00
0.00
3.47
0.00
0.00
0.08
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.48
NA
NA
2.71
NA
NA
2.77
NA
NA
2.29
0.00
0.00
3.24
NA
NA
2.79
NA
NA
3.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70438
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
79999
80500
80502
83020
83912
84165
84166
84181
84182
85060
85097
85390
85396
85576
86077
86078
86079
86255
86256
86320
86325
86327
86334
86335
86485
86490
86510
86580
87164
87207
88104
88104
88104
88106
88106
88106
88107
88107
88107
88108
88108
88108
88112
88112
88112
88125
88125
88125
88141
88160
88160
88160
88161
88161
88161
88162
88162
88162
88172
88172
88172
88173
88173
88173
88182
88182
88182
88184
88185
88187
88188
88189
88199
88199
88199
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
..........
..........
26 .....
..........
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.37
1.33
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.45
0.94
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.42
0.37
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.37
0.37
0.56
0.00
0.56
0.56
0.00
0.56
0.76
0.00
0.76
0.56
0.00
0.56
1.18
0.00
1.18
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.42
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.76
0.00
0.76
0.60
0.00
0.60
1.39
0.00
1.39
0.77
0.00
0.77
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.69
2.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.21
0.54
0.15
0.12
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.16
0.18
1.92
0.13
NA
0.16
0.39
0.46
0.45
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.13
0.18
0.15
0.14
0.00
0.29
0.32
0.25
0.12
0.16
0.24
0.61
0.85
0.24
1.11
1.35
0.33
1.21
1.54
0.24
0.97
1.21
0.51
1.46
1.97
0.11
0.16
0.27
0.15
0.21
0.62
0.83
0.21
0.73
0.94
0.33
0.69
1.02
0.26
0.47
0.73
0.59
1.55
2.14
0.33
1.65
1.98
1.32
0.64
0.45
0.57
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.54
0.15
0.12
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.41
0.13
0.16
0.16
0.39
0.40
0.41
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.13
0.18
0.15
0.14
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.12
0.16
0.24
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.15
0.21
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.59
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.45
0.57
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
Nuclear medicine therapy ..................................
Lab pathology consultation ................................
Lab pathology consultation ................................
Hemoglobin electrophoresis ...............................
Genetic examination ...........................................
Protein e-phoresis, serum ..................................
Protein e-phoresis/urine/csf ................................
Western blot test ................................................
Protein, western blot test ...................................
Blood smear interpretation .................................
Bone marrow interpretation ................................
Fibrinolysins screen ............................................
Clotting assay, whole blood ...............................
Blood platelet aggregation .................................
Physician blood bank service .............................
Physician blood bank service .............................
Physician blood bank service .............................
Fluorescent antibody, screen .............................
Fluorescent antibody, titer ..................................
Serum immunoelectrophoresis ...........................
Other immunoelectrophoresis ............................
Immunoelectrophoresis assay ............................
Immunofix e-phoresis, serum .............................
Immunfix e-phorsis/urine/csf ..............................
Skin test, candida ...............................................
Coccidioidomycosis skin test .............................
Histoplasmosis skin test .....................................
TB intradermal test .............................................
Dark field examination ........................................
Smear, special stain ...........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopathology, fluids ..........................................
Cytopath, concentrate tech ................................
Cytopath, concentrate tech ................................
Cytopath, concentrate tech ................................
Cytopath, cell enhance tech ...............................
Cytopath, cell enhance tech ...............................
Cytopath, cell enhance tech ...............................
Forensic cytopathology ......................................
Forensic cytopathology ......................................
Forensic cytopathology ......................................
Cytopath, c/v, interpret .......................................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopath smear, other source ............................
Cytopathology eval of fna ..................................
Cytopathology eval of fna ..................................
Cytopathology eval of fna ..................................
Cytopath eval, fna, report ...................................
Cytopath eval, fna, report ...................................
Cytopath eval, fna, report ...................................
Cell marker study ...............................................
Cell marker study ...............................................
Cell marker study ...............................................
Flowcytometry/ tc, 1 marker ...............................
Flowcytometry/tc, add-on ...................................
Flowcytometry/read, 2-8 .....................................
Flowcytometry/read, 9-15 ...................................
Flowcytometry/read, 16 & > ...............................
Cytopathology procedure ...................................
Cytopathology procedure ...................................
Cytopathology procedure ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00324
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.59
1.91
0.53
0.50
0.52
0.52
0.52
0.55
0.65
2.90
0.51
NA
0.54
1.36
1.43
1.42
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.51
0.62
0.53
0.52
0.00
0.31
0.34
0.27
0.50
0.54
0.82
0.63
1.45
0.82
1.13
1.95
1.12
1.23
2.35
0.82
0.99
1.81
1.71
1.48
3.19
0.38
0.17
0.55
0.59
0.73
0.64
1.37
0.73
0.75
1.48
1.12
0.71
1.83
0.88
0.49
1.37
2.03
1.57
3.60
1.13
1.69
2.82
1.34
0.66
1.82
2.27
2.99
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.54
1.91
0.53
0.50
0.52
0.52
0.52
0.55
0.65
1.39
0.51
0.57
0.54
1.36
1.37
1.38
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.51
0.62
0.53
0.52
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.50
0.54
0.82
NA
NA
0.82
NA
NA
1.12
NA
NA
0.82
NA
NA
1.71
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.59
0.73
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
1.12
NA
NA
0.88
NA
NA
2.03
NA
NA
1.13
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.82
2.27
2.99
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70439
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
88291
88299
88300
88300
88300
88302
88302
88302
88304
88304
88304
88305
88305
88305
88307
88307
88307
88309
88309
88309
88311
88311
88311
88312
88312
88312
88313
88313
88313
88314
88314
88314
88318
88318
88318
88319
88319
88319
88321
88323
88323
88323
88325
88329
88331
88331
88331
88332
88332
88332
88333
88333
88333
88334
88334
88334
88342
88342
88342
88346
88346
88346
88347
88347
88347
88348
88348
88348
88349
88349
88349
88355
88355
88355
88356
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.52
0.00
0.08
0.00
0.08
0.13
0.00
0.13
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.75
0.00
0.75
1.59
0.00
1.59
2.28
0.00
2.28
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.42
0.00
0.42
0.53
0.00
0.53
1.30
1.35
0.00
1.35
2.22
0.67
1.19
0.00
1.19
0.59
0.00
0.59
1.20
0.00
1.20
0.59
0.00
0.59
0.85
0.00
0.85
0.86
0.00
0.86
0.86
0.00
0.86
1.51
0.00
1.51
0.76
0.00
0.76
1.85
0.00
1.85
3.02
0.17
0.00
0.03
0.42
0.45
0.06
0.97
1.03
0.09
1.23
1.32
0.33
1.58
1.91
0.68
2.48
3.16
0.97
3.43
4.40
0.10
0.13
0.23
0.23
1.29
1.52
0.10
1.15
1.25
0.19
1.88
2.07
0.18
1.47
1.65
0.22
3.20
3.42
0.79
0.57
1.21
1.78
2.94
0.65
0.51
0.59
1.10
0.25
0.21
0.46
0.53
0.55
1.08
0.26
0.34
0.60
0.36
1.10
1.46
0.36
1.21
1.57
0.35
0.91
1.26
0.64
8.74
9.38
0.33
3.24
3.57
0.79
8.00
8.79
1.26
0.17
0.00
0.03
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
0.97
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.56
0.57
NA
NA
0.95
0.29
0.51
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
1.26
Cyto/molecular report .........................................
Cytogenetic study ...............................................
Surgical path, gross ...........................................
Surgical path, gross ...........................................
Surgical path, gross ...........................................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Tissue exam by pathologist ...............................
Decalcify tissue ..................................................
Decalcify tissue ..................................................
Decalcify tissue ..................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Special stains .....................................................
Histochemical stain ............................................
Histochemical stain ............................................
Histochemical stain ............................................
Chemical histochemistry ....................................
Chemical histochemistry ....................................
Chemical histochemistry ....................................
Enzyme histochemistry ......................................
Enzyme histochemistry ......................................
Enzyme histochemistry ......................................
Microslide consultation .......................................
Microslide consultation .......................................
Microslide consultation .......................................
Microslide consultation .......................................
Comprehensive review of data ..........................
Path consult introp .............................................
Path consult intraop, 1 bloc ...............................
Path consult intraop, 1 bloc ...............................
Path consult intraop, 1 bloc ...............................
Path consult intraop, add’l ..................................
Path consult intraop, add’l ..................................
Path consult intraop, add’l ..................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 1 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 1 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 1 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 2 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 2 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 2 ................................
Immunohistochemistry ........................................
Immunohistochemistry ........................................
Immunohistochemistry ........................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Immunofluorescent study ...................................
Electron microscopy ...........................................
Electron microscopy ...........................................
Electron microscopy ...........................................
Scanning electron microscopy ...........................
Scanning electron microscopy ...........................
Scanning electron microscopy ...........................
Analysis, skeletal muscle ...................................
Analysis, skeletal muscle ...................................
Analysis, skeletal muscle ...................................
Analysis, nerve ...................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.08
0.06
0.14
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.07
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.08
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.08
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.13
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.12
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00325
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.71
0.00
0.12
0.43
0.55
0.20
0.99
1.19
0.32
1.25
1.57
1.11
1.62
2.73
2.33
2.54
4.87
3.33
3.49
6.82
0.35
0.14
0.49
0.79
1.30
2.09
0.35
1.16
1.51
0.66
1.90
2.56
0.62
1.48
2.10
0.77
3.22
3.99
2.14
1.97
1.23
3.20
5.23
1.34
1.74
0.63
2.37
0.86
0.23
1.09
1.77
0.59
2.36
0.87
0.36
1.23
1.24
1.12
2.36
1.25
1.23
2.48
1.24
0.93
2.17
2.21
8.81
11.02
1.12
3.30
4.42
2.71
8.06
10.77
4.40
Facility
Total
0.71
0.00
0.12
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
1.11
NA
NA
2.33
NA
NA
3.33
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.77
NA
NA
1.91
1.97
NA
NA
3.24
0.98
1.74
NA
NA
0.86
NA
NA
1.77
NA
NA
0.87
NA
NA
1.24
NA
NA
1.25
NA
NA
1.24
NA
NA
2.21
NA
NA
1.12
NA
NA
2.71
NA
NA
4.40
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70440
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
88356
88356
88358
88358
88358
88360
88360
88360
88361
88361
88361
88362
88362
88362
88365
88365
88365
88367
88367
88367
88368
88368
88368
88371
88372
88380
88380
88380
88384
88384
88384
88385
88385
88385
88386
88386
88386
88399
88399
88399
89049
89060
89100
89105
89130
89132
89135
89136
89140
89141
89220
89230
89240
90281
90283
90287
90288
90291
90296
90371
90375
90376
90378
90379
90384
90385
90386
90389
90393
90396
90399
90465
90466
90467
90468
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
I
I
I
I
I
E
E
E
E
X
I
I
E
I
I
E
E
I
A
A
R
R
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
3.02
0.95
0.00
0.95
1.10
0.00
1.10
1.18
0.00
1.18
2.17
0.00
2.17
1.20
0.00
1.20
1.30
0.00
1.30
1.40
0.00
1.40
0.37
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.50
0.00
0.00
1.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.40
0.37
0.60
0.50
0.45
0.19
0.79
0.21
0.94
0.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.15
0.17
0.15
2.93
4.19
0.40
0.44
0.84
0.47
1.26
1.73
0.49
2.54
3.03
0.92
3.78
4.70
0.51
1.62
2.13
0.54
3.50
4.04
0.60
1.80
2.40
0.13
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.65
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.56
0.16
1.84
2.23
1.75
1.55
1.90
1.74
2.09
2.80
0.43
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.31
0.13
0.17
0.11
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.92
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.13
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.65
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.16
0.21
0.17
0.13
0.06
0.25
0.09
0.27
0.33
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.09
0.06
Analysis, nerve ...................................................
Analysis, nerve ...................................................
Analysis, tumor ...................................................
Analysis, tumor ...................................................
Analysis, tumor ...................................................
Tumor immunohistochem/manual ......................
Tumor immunohistochem/manual ......................
Tumor immunohistochem/manual ......................
Tumor immunohistochem/comput ......................
Tumor immunohistochem/comput ......................
Tumor immunohistochem/comput ......................
Nerve teasing preparations ................................
Nerve teasing preparations ................................
Nerve teasing preparations ................................
Insitu hybridization (fish) ....................................
Insitu hybridization (fish) ....................................
Insitu hybridization (fish) ....................................
Insitu hybridization, auto ....................................
Insitu hybridization, auto ....................................
Insitu hybridization, auto ....................................
Insitu hybridization, manual ................................
Insitu hybridization, manual ................................
Insitu hybridization, manual ................................
Protein, western blot tissue ................................
Protein analysis w/probe ....................................
Microdissection ...................................................
Microdissection ...................................................
Microdissection ...................................................
Eval molecular probes, 11-50 ............................
Eval molecular probes, 11-50 ............................
Eval molecular probes, 11-50 ............................
Eval molecul probes, 51-250 .............................
Eval molecul probes, 51-250 .............................
Eval molecul probes, 51-250 .............................
Eval molecul probes, 251-500 ...........................
Eval molecul probes, 251-500 ...........................
Eval molecul probes, 251-500 ...........................
Surgical pathology procedure ............................
Surgical pathology procedure ............................
Surgical pathology procedure ............................
Chct for mal hyperthermia ..................................
Exam,synovial fluid crystals ...............................
Sample intestinal contents .................................
Sample intestinal contents .................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sample stomach contents ..................................
Sputum specimen collection ..............................
Collect sweat for test ..........................................
Pathology lab procedure ....................................
Human ig, im ......................................................
Human ig, iv .......................................................
Botulinum antitoxin .............................................
Botulism ig, iv .....................................................
Cmv ig, iv ...........................................................
Diphtheria antitoxin .............................................
Hep b ig, im ........................................................
Rabies ig, im/sc ..................................................
Rabies ig, heat treated .......................................
Rsv ig, im, 50mg ................................................
Rsv ig, iv .............................................................
Rh ig, full-dose, im .............................................
Rh ig, minidose, im ............................................
Rh ig, iv ..............................................................
Tetanus ig, im .....................................................
Vaccina ig, im .....................................................
Varicella-zoster ig, im .........................................
Immune globulin .................................................
Immune admin 1 inj, < 8 yrs ..............................
Immune admin addl inj, < 8 y ............................
Immune admin o or n, < 8 yrs ...........................
Immune admin o/n, addl < 8 y ...........................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.07
0.19
0.10
0.07
0.17
0.06
0.02
0.08
0.10
0.07
0.17
0.09
0.06
0.15
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00326
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
3.00
7.40
1.45
0.51
1.96
1.63
1.28
2.91
1.77
2.61
4.38
3.18
3.84
7.02
1.74
1.64
3.38
1.90
3.56
5.46
2.06
1.86
3.92
0.51
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.21
0.00
0.00
2.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.02
0.54
2.47
2.75
2.22
1.75
2.73
1.96
3.07
3.68
0.45
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.49
0.29
0.35
0.27
Facility
Total
NA
NA
1.45
NA
NA
1.63
NA
NA
1.77
NA
NA
3.18
NA
NA
1.74
NA
NA
1.90
NA
NA
2.06
NA
NA
0.51
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.21
0.00
0.00
2.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.73
0.54
0.84
0.69
0.60
0.26
1.08
0.31
1.25
1.21
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.27
0.22
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70441
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
90471
90472
90473
90474
90476
90477
90581
90585
90586
90632
90633
90634
90636
90645
90646
90647
90648
90649
90655
90656
90657
90658
90660
90665
90669
90675
90676
90680
90690
90691
90692
90693
90698
90700
90701
90702
90703
90704
90705
90706
90707
90708
90710
90712
90713
90714
90715
90716
90717
90718
90719
90720
90721
90723
90725
90727
90732
90733
90734
90735
90736
90740
90743
90744
90746
90747
90748
90749
90760
90761
90765
90766
90767
90768
90772
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
R
R
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
X
X
X
X
X
E
N
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
I
E
E
X
E
E
E
E
X
X
X
X
X
I
E
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.17
0.15
0.17
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.09
0.21
0.18
0.19
0.17
0.17
0.31
0.13
0.19
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.43
0.40
1.76
0.46
0.89
0.44
0.31
NA
NA
0.07
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.43
0.40
1.76
0.46
0.89
0.44
0.31
Immunization admin ...........................................
Immunization admin, each add ..........................
Immune admin oral/nasal ...................................
Immune admin oral/nasal addl ...........................
Adenovirus vaccine, type 4 ................................
Adenovirus vaccine, type 7 ................................
Anthrax vaccine, sc ............................................
Bcg vaccine, percut ............................................
Bcg vaccine, intravesical ....................................
Hep a vaccine, adult im .....................................
Hep a vacc, ped/adol, 2 dose ............................
Hep a vacc, ped/adol, 3 dose ............................
Hep a/hep b vacc, adult im ................................
Hib vaccine, hboc, im .........................................
Hib vaccine, prp-d, im ........................................
Hib vaccine, prp-omp, im ...................................
Hib vaccine, prp-t, im .........................................
H papilloma vacc 3 dose im ...............................
Flu vaccine no preserv 6-35m ...........................
Flu vaccine no preserv 3 & > .............................
Flu vaccine, 6-35 mo, im ....................................
Flu vaccine age 3 & over, im .............................
Flu vaccine, nasal ..............................................
Lyme disease vaccine, im ..................................
Pneumococcal vacc, ped <5 ..............................
Rabies vaccine, im .............................................
Rabies vaccine, id ..............................................
Rotovirus vacc 3 dose, oral ...............................
Typhoid vaccine, oral .........................................
Typhoid vaccine, im ...........................................
Typhoid vaccine, h-p, sc/id ................................
Typhoid vaccine, akd, sc ....................................
Dtap-hib-ip vaccine, im .......................................
Dtap vaccine, < 7 yrs, im ...................................
Dtp vaccine, im ...................................................
Dt vaccine < 7, im ..............................................
Tetanus vaccine, im ...........................................
Mumps vaccine, sc .............................................
Measles vaccine, sc ...........................................
Rubella vaccine, sc ............................................
Mmr vaccine, sc .................................................
Measles-rubella vaccine, sc ...............................
Mmrv vaccine, sc ...............................................
Oral poliovirus vaccine .......................................
Poliovirus, ipv, sc/im ...........................................
Td vaccine no prsrv >/= 7 im .............................
Tdap vaccine >7 im ............................................
Chicken pox vaccine, sc ....................................
Yellow fever vaccine, sc .....................................
Td vaccine > 7, im ..............................................
Diphtheria vaccine, im ........................................
Dtp/hib vaccine, im .............................................
Dtap/hib vaccine, im ...........................................
Dtap-hep b-ipv vaccine, im ................................
Cholera vaccine, injectable ................................
Plague vaccine, im .............................................
Pneumococcal vaccine .......................................
Meningococcal vaccine, sc ................................
Meningococcal vaccine, im ................................
Encephalitis vaccine, sc .....................................
Zoster vacc, sc ...................................................
Hepb vacc, ill pat 3 dose im ..............................
Hep b vacc, adol, 2 dose, im .............................
Hepb vacc ped/adol 3 dose im ..........................
Hep b vaccine, adult, im ....................................
Hepb vacc, ill pat 4 dose im ..............................
Hep b/hib vaccine, im .........................................
Vaccine toxoid ....................................................
Hydration iv infusion, init ....................................
Hydrate iv infusion, add-on ................................
Ther/proph/diag iv inf, init ...................................
Ther/proph/dg iv inf, add-on ...............................
Tx/proph/dg addl seq iv inf .................................
Ther/diag concurrent inf .....................................
Ther/proph/diag inj, sc/im ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00327
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.49
0.29
0.37
0.26
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.67
0.53
2.04
0.68
1.12
0.65
0.49
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.25
0.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.67
0.53
2.04
0.68
1.12
0.65
0.49
Global
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
70442
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
90773
90774
90775
90779
90801
90802
90804
90805
90806
90807
90808
90809
90810
90811
90812
90813
90814
90815
90816
90817
90818
90819
90821
90822
90823
90824
90826
90827
90828
90829
90845
90846
90847
90849
90853
90857
90862
90865
90870
90875
90876
90880
90882
90885
90887
90889
90899
90901
90911
90918
90919
90920
90921
90922
90923
90924
90925
90935
90937
90940
90945
90947
90989
90993
90997
90999
91000
91000
91000
91010
91010
91010
91011
91011
91011
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
A
N
B
B
B
C
A
A
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
A
A
X
A
A
X
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.17
0.18
0.10
0.00
2.80
3.01
1.21
1.37
1.86
2.02
2.79
2.95
1.32
1.48
1.97
2.13
2.90
3.06
1.25
1.41
1.89
2.05
2.83
2.99
1.36
1.52
2.01
2.16
2.94
3.10
1.79
1.83
2.21
0.59
0.59
0.63
0.95
2.84
1.88
+1.20
+1.90
2.19
0.00
+0.97
+1.48
0.00
0.00
0.41
0.89
+11.16
+8.53
+7.26
+4.46
+0.37
+0.28
+0.24
+0.15
1.22
2.11
0.00
1.28
2.16
0.00
0.00
1.84
0.00
0.73
0.00
0.73
1.25
0.00
1.25
1.50
0.00
1.50
0.32
1.30
0.57
0.00
1.17
1.20
0.49
0.50
0.70
0.70
1.03
1.00
0.51
0.57
0.79
0.77
1.10
1.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.58
0.65
0.82
0.27
0.25
0.29
0.40
1.36
1.94
0.90
1.16
1.04
0.00
0.37
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.65
1.56
6.13
4.01
3.76
2.45
0.21
0.13
0.12
0.08
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.25
0.08
0.33
0.44
3.98
4.42
0.53
4.71
5.24
0.32
1.30
0.57
0.00
0.93
0.98
0.38
0.42
0.60
0.63
0.90
0.92
0.42
0.46
0.64
0.67
0.98
0.95
0.46
0.46
0.69
0.65
1.01
0.95
0.48
0.49
0.72
0.68
1.06
0.98
0.55
0.65
0.76
0.24
0.23
0.25
0.32
0.91
0.59
0.46
0.73
0.69
0.00
0.37
0.56
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.31
6.13
4.01
3.76
2.45
0.21
0.13
0.12
0.08
0.67
0.97
0.00
0.69
0.99
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.25
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
Ther/proph/diag inj, ia ........................................
Ther/proph/diag inj, iv push ................................
Ther/proph/diag inj add-on .................................
Ther/prop/diag inj/inf proc ..................................
Psy dx interview .................................................
Intac psy dx interview .........................................
Psytx, office, 20-30 min ......................................
Psytx, off, 20-30 min w/e&m ..............................
Psytx, off, 45-50 min ..........................................
Psytx, off, 45-50 min w/e&m ..............................
Psytx, office, 75-80 min ......................................
Psytx, off, 75-80, w/e&m ....................................
Intac psytx, off, 20-30 min ..................................
Intac psytx, 20-30, w/e&m ..................................
Intac psytx, off, 45-50 min ..................................
Intac psytx, 45-50 min w/e&m ............................
Intac psytx, off, 75-80 min ..................................
Intac psytx, 75-80 w/e&m ...................................
Psytx, hosp, 20-30 min ......................................
Psytx, hosp, 20-30 min w/e&m ..........................
Psytx, hosp, 45-50 min ......................................
Psytx, hosp, 45-50 min w/e&m ..........................
Psytx, hosp, 75-80 min ......................................
Psytx, hosp, 75-80 min w/e&m ..........................
Intac psytx, hosp, 20-30 min ..............................
Intac psytx, hsp 20-30 w/e&m ............................
Intac psytx, hosp, 45-50 min ..............................
Intac psytx, hsp 45-50 w/e&m ............................
Intac psytx, hosp, 75-80 min ..............................
Intac psytx, hsp 75-80 w/e&m ............................
Psychoanalysis ...................................................
Family psytx w/o patient .....................................
Family psytx w/patient ........................................
Multiple family group psytx .................................
Group psychotherapy .........................................
Intac group psytx ................................................
Medication management ....................................
Narcosynthesis ...................................................
Electroconvulsive therapy ..................................
Psychophysiological therapy ..............................
Psychophysiological therapy ..............................
Hypnotherapy .....................................................
Environmental manipulation ...............................
Psy evaluation of records ...................................
Consultation with family .....................................
Preparation of report ..........................................
Psychiatric service/therapy .................................
Biofeedback train, any meth ..............................
Biofeedback peri/uro/rectal .................................
ESRD related services, month ...........................
ESRD related services, month ...........................
ESRD related services, month ...........................
ESRD related services, month ...........................
ESRD related services, day ...............................
Esrd related services, day ..................................
Esrd related services, day ..................................
Esrd related services, day ..................................
Hemodialysis, one evaluation ............................
Hemodialysis, repeated eval ..............................
Hemodialysis access study ................................
Dialysis, one evaluation .....................................
Dialysis, repeated eval .......................................
Dialysis training, complete .................................
Dialysis training, incompl ....................................
Hemoperfusion ...................................................
Dialysis procedure ..............................................
Esophageal intubation ........................................
Esophageal intubation ........................................
Esophageal intubation ........................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.06
0.07
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.08
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.12
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.00
0.02
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.06
0.36
0.29
0.23
0.14
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.07
0.00
0.04
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.00
0.03
0.01
0.04
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.07
0.06
0.13
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00328
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.51
1.52
0.71
0.00
4.03
4.28
1.73
1.90
2.60
2.77
3.88
4.02
1.87
2.09
2.80
2.95
4.06
4.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.41
2.52
3.08
0.88
0.85
0.93
1.37
4.32
3.86
2.14
3.11
3.28
0.00
1.36
2.34
0.00
0.00
1.08
2.51
17.65
12.83
11.25
7.05
0.59
0.42
0.37
0.24
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
1.01
0.09
1.10
1.75
4.04
5.79
2.10
4.77
6.87
Facility
Total
0.51
1.52
0.71
0.00
3.79
4.06
1.62
1.82
2.50
2.70
3.75
3.94
1.78
1.98
2.65
2.85
3.94
4.08
1.74
1.90
2.62
2.75
3.90
4.02
1.87
2.05
2.78
2.89
4.06
4.15
2.38
2.52
3.02
0.85
0.83
0.89
1.29
3.87
2.51
1.70
2.68
2.93
0.00
1.36
2.08
0.00
0.00
0.57
1.26
17.65
12.83
11.25
7.05
0.59
0.42
0.37
0.24
1.93
3.15
0.00
2.01
3.22
0.00
0.00
2.56
0.00
1.01
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
2.10
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70443
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
91012
91012
91012
91020
91020
91020
91022
91022
91022
91030
91030
91030
91034
91034
91034
91035
91035
91035
91037
91037
91037
91038
91038
91038
91040
91040
91040
91052
91052
91052
91055
91055
91055
91060
91060
91060
91065
91065
91065
91100
91105
91110
91110
91110
91120
91120
91120
91122
91122
91122
91123
91132
91132
91132
91133
91133
91133
91299
91299
91299
92002
92004
92012
92014
92015
92018
92019
92020
92060
92060
92060
92065
92065
92065
92070
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
C
C
A
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.46
0.00
1.46
1.44
0.00
1.44
1.44
0.00
1.44
0.91
0.00
0.91
0.97
0.00
0.97
1.59
0.00
1.59
0.97
0.00
0.97
1.10
0.00
1.10
0.97
0.00
0.97
0.79
0.00
0.79
0.94
0.00
0.94
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.20
0.00
0.20
1.08
0.37
3.64
0.00
3.64
0.97
0.00
0.97
1.77
0.00
1.77
0.00
0.52
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.88
1.67
0.67
1.10
+0.38
2.50
1.31
0.37
0.69
0.00
0.69
0.37
0.00
0.37
0.70
0.51
5.26
5.77
0.49
4.04
4.53
0.51
3.90
4.41
0.32
2.12
2.44
0.34
4.91
5.25
0.56
10.27
10.83
0.34
2.60
2.94
0.39
1.84
2.23
0.34
10.82
11.16
0.28
2.18
2.46
0.27
2.68
2.95
0.14
1.83
1.97
0.07
1.39
1.46
2.80
2.11
1.28
20.96
22.24
0.34
10.67
11.01
0.60
4.51
5.11
0.00
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.97
1.70
1.03
1.41
1.49
NA
NA
0.34
0.29
0.44
0.73
0.15
0.38
0.53
1.07
0.51
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.28
0.09
1.28
NA
NA
0.34
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.00
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.68
0.29
0.47
0.15
1.07
0.56
0.16
0.29
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.32
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Esophagus motility study ...................................
Gastric motility studies .......................................
Gastric motility studies .......................................
Gastric motility studies .......................................
Duodenal motility study ......................................
Duodenal motility study ......................................
Duodenal motility study ......................................
Acid perfusion of esophagus ..............................
Acid perfusion of esophagus ..............................
Acid perfusion of esophagus ..............................
Gastroesophageal reflux test .............................
Gastroesophageal reflux test .............................
Gastroesophageal reflux test .............................
G-esoph reflx tst w/electrod ...............................
G-esoph reflx tst w/electrod ...............................
G-esoph reflx tst w/electrod ...............................
Esoph imped function test ..................................
Esoph imped function test ..................................
Esoph imped function test ..................................
Esoph imped funct test > 1h ..............................
Esoph imped funct test > 1h ..............................
Esoph imped funct test > 1h ..............................
Esoph balloon distension tst ..............................
Esoph balloon distension tst ..............................
Esoph balloon distension tst ..............................
Gastric analysis test ...........................................
Gastric analysis test ...........................................
Gastric analysis test ...........................................
Gastric intubation for smear ...............................
Gastric intubation for smear ...............................
Gastric intubation for smear ...............................
Gastric saline load test .......................................
Gastric saline load test .......................................
Gastric saline load test .......................................
Breath hydrogen test ..........................................
Breath hydrogen test ..........................................
Breath hydrogen test ..........................................
Pass intestine bleeding tube ..............................
Gastric intubation treatment ...............................
Gi tract capsule endoscopy ................................
Gi tract capsule endoscopy ................................
Gi tract capsule endoscopy ................................
Rectal sensation test ..........................................
Rectal sensation test ..........................................
Rectal sensation test ..........................................
Anal pressure record ..........................................
Anal pressure record ..........................................
Anal pressure record ..........................................
Irrigate fecal impaction .......................................
Electrogastrography ...........................................
Electrogastrography ...........................................
Electrogastrography ...........................................
Electrogastrography w/test .................................
Electrogastrography w/test .................................
Electrogastrography w/test .................................
Gastroenterology procedure ...............................
Gastroenterology procedure ...............................
Gastroenterology procedure ...............................
Eye exam, new patient .......................................
Eye exam, new patient .......................................
Eye exam established pat ..................................
Eye exam & treatment .......................................
Refraction ...........................................................
New eye exam & treatment ...............................
Eye exam & treatment .......................................
Special eye evaluation .......................................
Special eye evaluation .......................................
Special eye evaluation .......................................
Special eye evaluation .......................................
Orthoptic/pleoptic training ...................................
Orthoptic/pleoptic training ...................................
Orthoptic/pleoptic training ...................................
Fitting of contact lens .........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.06
0.07
0.13
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.03
0.09
0.07
0.16
0.07
0.04
0.11
0.13
0.08
0.21
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.07
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00329
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.03
5.33
7.36
2.00
4.10
6.10
2.02
3.96
5.98
1.27
2.14
3.41
1.37
4.97
6.34
2.21
10.33
12.54
1.37
2.66
4.03
1.55
1.90
3.45
1.37
10.88
12.25
1.10
2.20
3.30
1.26
2.70
3.96
0.62
1.85
2.47
0.28
1.41
1.69
3.95
2.51
5.01
21.03
26.04
1.38
10.71
12.09
2.50
4.59
7.09
0.00
0.72
0.00
0.00
0.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.87
3.41
1.72
2.54
1.88
NA
NA
0.72
1.00
0.45
1.45
0.53
0.39
0.92
1.79
Facility
Total
2.03
NA
NA
2.00
NA
NA
2.02
NA
NA
1.27
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
2.21
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
1.55
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
1.10
NA
NA
1.26
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
1.43
0.49
5.01
NA
NA
1.38
NA
NA
2.50
NA
NA
0.00
0.72
0.00
0.00
0.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.24
2.39
0.98
1.60
0.54
3.64
1.90
0.54
1.00
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
1.04
Global
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70444
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
92081
92081
92081
92082
92082
92082
92083
92083
92083
92100
92120
92130
92135
92135
92135
92136
92136
92136
92140
92225
92226
92230
92235
92235
92235
92240
92240
92240
92250
92250
92250
92260
92265
92265
92265
92270
92270
92270
92275
92275
92275
92283
92283
92283
92284
92284
92284
92285
92285
92285
92286
92286
92286
92287
92310
92311
92312
92313
92314
92315
92316
92317
92325
92326
92340
92341
92342
92352
92353
92354
92355
92358
92370
92371
92499
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
A ......
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
B
B
B
B
B
N
B
C
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.92
0.81
0.81
0.35
0.00
0.35
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.50
0.38
0.33
0.60
0.81
0.00
0.81
1.10
0.00
1.10
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.20
0.81
0.00
0.81
0.81
0.00
0.81
1.01
0.00
1.01
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.81
+1.17
1.08
1.26
0.92
+0.69
0.45
0.68
0.45
0.00
0.00
+0.37
+0.47
+0.53
+0.37
+0.50
+0.00
+0.00
+0.00
+0.32
+0.00
0.00
0.15
0.79
0.94
0.19
1.04
1.23
0.22
1.21
1.43
1.35
1.07
1.28
0.15
0.64
0.79
0.24
1.41
1.65
0.99
0.22
0.21
1.53
0.37
2.25
2.62
0.50
5.62
6.12
0.19
1.34
1.53
0.26
0.28
1.21
1.49
0.33
1.20
1.53
0.43
1.51
1.94
0.07
0.77
0.84
0.08
1.81
1.89
0.09
0.90
0.99
0.29
2.77
3.06
2.39
1.12
1.09
1.08
1.06
0.94
0.85
0.91
0.94
0.40
1.63
0.70
0.74
0.76
0.68
0.73
8.89
4.34
0.97
0.55
0.62
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.36
0.32
0.37
0.15
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.21
0.16
0.14
0.20
0.37
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.09
0.28
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.29
NA
NA
0.31
0.45
0.35
0.50
0.29
0.27
0.16
0.29
0.15
NA
NA
0.14
0.18
0.21
0.14
0.19
NA
NA
NA
0.13
NA
0.00
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Visual field examination(s) .................................
Serial tonometry exam(s) ...................................
Tonography & eye evaluation ............................
Water provocation tonography ...........................
Opthalmic dx imaging .........................................
Opthalmic dx imaging .........................................
Opthalmic dx imaging .........................................
Ophthalmic biometry ..........................................
Ophthalmic biometry ..........................................
Ophthalmic biometry ..........................................
Glaucoma provocative tests ...............................
Special eye exam, initial ....................................
Special eye exam, subsequent ..........................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Icg angiography ..................................................
Icg angiography ..................................................
Icg angiography ..................................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Eye exam with photos ........................................
Ophthalmoscopy/dynamometry ..........................
Eye muscle evaluation .......................................
Eye muscle evaluation .......................................
Eye muscle evaluation .......................................
Electro-oculography ............................................
Electro-oculography ............................................
Electro-oculography ............................................
Electroretinography ............................................
Electroretinography ............................................
Electroretinography ............................................
Color vision examination ....................................
Color vision examination ....................................
Color vision examination ....................................
Dark adaptation eye exam .................................
Dark adaptation eye exam .................................
Dark adaptation eye exam .................................
Eye photography ................................................
Eye photography ................................................
Eye photography ................................................
Internal eye photography ...................................
Internal eye photography ...................................
Internal eye photography ...................................
Internal eye photography ...................................
Contact lens fitting ..............................................
Contact lens fitting ..............................................
Contact lens fitting ..............................................
Contact lens fitting ..............................................
Prescription of contact lens ................................
Prescription of contact lens ................................
Prescription of contact lens ................................
Prescription of contact lens ................................
Modification of contact lens ................................
Replacement of contact lens ..............................
Fitting of spectacles ...........................................
Fitting of spectacles ...........................................
Fitting of spectacles ...........................................
Special spectacles fitting ....................................
Special spectacles fitting ....................................
Special spectacles fitting ....................................
Special spectacles fitting ....................................
Eye prosthesis service .......................................
Repair & adjust spectacles ................................
Repair & adjust spectacles ................................
Eye service or procedure ...................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.06
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.10
0.01
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00330
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.52
0.80
1.32
0.64
1.05
1.69
0.73
1.22
1.95
2.29
1.90
2.11
0.51
0.65
1.16
0.79
1.48
2.27
1.50
0.61
0.55
2.15
1.20
2.31
3.51
1.63
5.68
7.31
0.64
1.35
1.99
0.47
1.13
1.23
2.36
1.17
1.22
2.39
1.47
1.53
3.00
0.25
0.78
1.03
0.33
1.82
2.15
0.30
0.91
1.21
0.97
2.79
3.76
3.22
2.33
2.20
2.37
2.00
1.64
1.31
1.61
1.40
0.41
1.69
1.08
1.22
1.30
1.06
1.25
8.99
4.35
1.02
0.89
0.64
0.00
Facility
Total
0.52
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
1.30
1.15
1.20
0.51
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.72
0.55
0.48
0.82
1.20
NA
NA
1.63
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.30
1.13
NA
NA
1.17
NA
NA
1.47
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.30
NA
NA
0.97
NA
NA
1.14
1.66
1.46
1.79
1.23
0.97
0.62
0.99
0.61
NA
NA
0.52
0.66
0.75
0.52
0.71
NA
NA
NA
0.47
NA
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70445
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
92499
92499
92502
92504
92506
92507
92508
92511
92512
92516
92520
92526
92531
92532
92533
92534
92541
92541
92541
92542
92542
92542
92543
92543
92543
92544
92544
92544
92545
92545
92545
92546
92546
92546
92547
92548
92548
92548
92551
92552
92553
92555
92556
92557
92559
92560
92561
92562
92563
92564
92565
92567
92568
92569
92571
92572
92573
92575
92576
92577
92579
92582
92583
92584
92585
92585
92585
92586
92587
92587
92587
92588
92588
92588
92590
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
Status
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
1.51
0.18
0.86
0.52
0.26
0.84
0.55
0.43
0.75
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.33
0.00
0.33
0.10
0.00
0.10
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.23
0.00
0.23
0.29
0.00
0.29
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.13
0.00
0.13
0.36
0.00
0.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.50
2.60
1.11
0.51
3.32
1.14
1.20
0.51
1.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.84
1.03
0.16
0.98
1.14
0.05
0.52
0.57
0.12
0.78
0.90
0.11
0.69
0.80
0.13
1.86
1.99
0.08
0.26
2.00
2.26
0.00
0.44
0.66
0.38
0.57
1.19
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.41
0.38
0.47
0.40
0.52
0.38
0.41
0.39
0.09
0.35
0.30
0.44
0.72
0.73
0.73
0.89
2.48
0.21
1.86
2.07
1.86
0.06
1.31
1.37
0.16
1.47
1.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.11
0.09
0.40
0.23
0.12
0.78
0.18
0.22
0.39
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.13
NA
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.00
Eye service or procedure ...................................
Eye service or procedure ...................................
Ear and throat examination ................................
Ear microscopy examination ..............................
Speech/hearing evaluation .................................
Speech/hearing therapy .....................................
Speech/hearing therapy .....................................
Nasopharyngoscopy ...........................................
Nasal function studies ........................................
Facial nerve function test ...................................
Laryngeal function studies .................................
Oral function therapy ..........................................
Spontaneous nystagmus study ..........................
Positional nystagmus test ..................................
Caloric vestibular test .........................................
Optokinetic nystagmus test ................................
Spontaneous nystagmus test .............................
Spontaneous nystagmus test .............................
Spontaneous nystagmus test .............................
Positional nystagmus test ..................................
Positional nystagmus test ..................................
Positional nystagmus test ..................................
Caloric vestibular test .........................................
Caloric vestibular test .........................................
Caloric vestibular test .........................................
Optokinetic nystagmus test ................................
Optokinetic nystagmus test ................................
Optokinetic nystagmus test ................................
Oscillating tracking test ......................................
Oscillating tracking test ......................................
Oscillating tracking test ......................................
Sinusoidal rotational test ....................................
Sinusoidal rotational test ....................................
Sinusoidal rotational test ....................................
Supplemental electrical test ...............................
Posturography ....................................................
Posturography ....................................................
Posturography ....................................................
Pure tone hearing test, air .................................
Pure tone audiometry, air ...................................
Audiometry, air & bone ......................................
Speech threshold audiometry ............................
Speech audiometry, complete ............................
Comprehensive hearing test ..............................
Group audiometric testing ..................................
Bekesy audiometry, screen ................................
Bekesy audiometry, diagnosis ...........................
Loudness balance test .......................................
Tone decay hearing test ....................................
Sisi hearing test ..................................................
Stenger test, pure tone ......................................
Tympanometry ....................................................
Acoustic refl threshold tst ...................................
Acoustic reflex decay test ..................................
Filtered speech hearing test ...............................
Staggered spondaic word test ...........................
Lombard test ......................................................
Sensorineural acuity test ....................................
Synthetic sentence test ......................................
Stenger test, speech ..........................................
Visual audiometry (vra) ......................................
Conditioning play audiometry .............................
Select picture audiometry ...................................
Electrocochleography .........................................
Auditor evoke potent, compre ............................
Auditor evoke potent, compre ............................
Auditor evoke potent, compre ............................
Auditor evoke potent, limit ..................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Evoked auditory test ...........................................
Hearing aid exam, one ear ................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.06
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.00
0.04
0.06
0.04
0.06
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.21
0.03
0.14
0.17
0.14
0.01
0.11
0.12
0.01
0.13
0.14
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00331
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
NA
0.69
3.49
1.65
0.78
4.19
1.71
1.64
1.29
2.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
0.86
1.47
0.50
1.00
1.50
0.16
0.53
0.69
0.39
0.80
1.19
0.35
0.71
1.06
0.43
1.88
2.31
0.14
0.78
2.13
2.91
0.00
0.48
0.72
0.42
0.63
1.31
0.00
0.00
0.78
0.45
0.42
0.52
0.44
0.58
0.42
0.45
0.43
0.10
0.39
0.32
0.49
0.79
0.79
0.79
0.97
2.69
0.74
2.00
2.74
2.00
0.20
1.42
1.62
0.53
1.60
2.13
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
2.67
0.28
1.29
0.77
0.39
1.65
0.75
0.66
1.17
0.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
NA
NA
0.50
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.39
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.43
NA
NA
NA
0.78
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.74
NA
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70446
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
92591
92592
92593
92594
92595
92596
92597
92601
92602
92603
92604
92605
92606
92607
92608
92609
92610
92611
92612
92613
92614
92615
92616
92617
92620
92621
92625
92626
92627
92630
92633
92700
92950
92953
92960
92961
92970
92971
92973
92974
92975
92977
92978
92978
92978
92979
92979
92979
92980
92981
92982
92984
92986
92987
92990
92992
92993
92995
92996
92997
92998
93000
93005
93010
93012
93014
93015
93016
93017
93018
93024
93024
93024
93025
93025
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
I
I
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.27
0.71
1.27
0.63
1.88
0.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.79
0.23
2.25
4.59
3.51
1.77
3.28
3.00
7.24
0.00
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.44
0.00
1.44
14.82
4.16
10.96
2.97
21.77
22.67
17.31
0.00
0.00
12.07
3.26
11.98
5.99
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.00
0.52
0.75
0.45
0.00
0.30
1.17
0.00
1.17
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.59
1.69
3.51
2.39
2.15
1.35
0.00
0.00
3.09
0.55
1.59
3.44
3.44
2.75
0.40
2.51
0.35
3.40
0.44
1.14
0.25
1.12
0.55
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.21
NA
6.33
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.07
0.71
4.57
5.28
0.56
2.30
2.86
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.51
0.45
0.06
6.03
0.19
1.96
0.17
1.68
0.11
0.45
1.12
1.57
0.29
7.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.45
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.66
0.39
0.66
0.35
0.99
0.44
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.07
1.17
2.09
1.06
0.85
1.29
1.18
2.82
NA
0.71
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
6.07
1.63
4.54
1.16
11.86
12.25
9.82
0.00
0.00
4.97
1.27
4.83
2.21
NA
NA
0.06
NA
0.19
NA
0.17
NA
0.11
0.45
NA
NA
0.29
NA
Hearing aid exam, both ears ..............................
Hearing aid check, one ear ................................
Hearing aid check, both ears .............................
Electro hearng aid test, one ...............................
Electro hearng aid tst, both ................................
Ear protector evaluation .....................................
Oral speech device eval .....................................
Cochlear implt f/up exam < 7 .............................
Reprogram cochlear implt < 7 ............................
Cochlear implt f/up exam 7 > .............................
Reprogram cochlear implt 7 > ............................
Eval for nonspeech device rx .............................
Non-speech device service ................................
Ex for speech device rx, 1hr ..............................
Ex for speech device rx addl .............................
Use of speech device service ............................
Evaluate swallowing function .............................
Motion fluoroscopy/swallow ................................
Endoscopy swallow tst (fees) .............................
Endoscopy swallow tst (fees) .............................
Laryngoscopic sensory test ................................
Eval laryngoscopy sense tst ..............................
Fees w/laryngeal sense test ..............................
Interprt fees/laryngeal test ..................................
Auditory function, 60 min ...................................
Auditory function, + 15 min ................................
Tinnitus assessment ...........................................
Eval aud rehab status ........................................
Eval aud status rehab add-on ............................
Aud rehab pre-ling hear loss ..............................
Aud rehab postling hear loss .............................
Ent procedure/service ........................................
Heart/lung resuscitation cpr ...............................
Temporary external pacing ................................
Cardioversion electric, ext ..................................
Cardioversion, electric, int ..................................
Cardioassist, internal ..........................................
Cardioassist, external .........................................
Percut coronary thrombectomy ..........................
Cath place, cardio brachytx ...............................
Dissolve clot, heart vessel .................................
Dissolve clot, heart vessel .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Intravasc us, heart add-on .................................
Insert intracoronary stent ...................................
Insert intracoronary stent ...................................
Coronary artery dilation ......................................
Coronary artery dilation ......................................
Revision of aortic valve ......................................
Revision of mitral valve ......................................
Revision of pulmonary valve ..............................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Revision of heart chamber .................................
Coronary atherectomy ........................................
Coronary atherectomy add-on ...........................
Pul art balloon repr, percut ................................
Pul art balloon repr, percut ................................
Electrocardiogram, complete ..............................
Electrocardiogram, tracing .................................
Electrocardiogram report ....................................
Transmission of ecg ...........................................
Report on transmitted ecg ..................................
Cardiovascular stress test ..................................
Cardiovascular stress test ..................................
Cardiovascular stress test ..................................
Cardiovascular stress test ..................................
Cardiac drug stress test .....................................
Cardiac drug stress test .....................................
Cardiac drug stress test .....................................
Microvolt t-wave assess .....................................
Microvolt t-wave assess .....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.03
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.08
0.08
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.28
0.02
0.07
0.29
0.16
0.06
0.23
0.21
0.50
0.46
0.06
0.24
0.30
0.06
0.13
0.19
1.03
0.29
0.76
0.21
1.51
1.59
1.20
0.00
0.00
0.84
0.10
0.40
0.28
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.18
0.02
0.14
0.02
0.11
0.01
0.04
0.08
0.12
0.03
0.11
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00332
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.65
2.58
3.58
2.46
2.22
1.42
0.00
0.00
3.14
0.60
1.63
3.52
3.52
4.06
1.16
3.82
1.03
5.34
1.28
1.20
0.31
1.18
0.61
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.28
NA
8.65
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.53
2.57
4.81
7.38
2.06
2.43
4.49
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.71
0.47
0.24
6.21
0.73
2.85
0.64
1.79
0.42
1.66
1.20
2.86
1.07
7.43
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
1.34
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.97
1.15
1.97
1.03
2.93
1.28
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.04
0.32
3.49
6.97
4.73
2.68
4.80
4.39
10.56
NA
2.57
NA
NA
2.06
NA
NA
21.92
6.08
16.26
4.34
35.14
36.51
28.33
0.00
0.00
17.88
4.63
17.21
8.48
NA
NA
0.24
NA
0.73
NA
0.64
NA
0.42
1.66
NA
NA
1.07
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
000
ZZZ
000
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70447
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
93025
93040
93041
93042
93224
93225
93226
93227
93230
93231
93232
93233
93235
93236
93237
93268
93270
93271
93272
93278
93278
93278
93303
93303
93303
93304
93304
93304
93307
93307
93307
93308
93308
93308
93312
93312
93312
93313
93314
93314
93314
93315
93315
93315
93316
93317
93317
93317
93318
93318
93318
93320
93320
93320
93321
93321
93321
93325
93325
93325
93350
93350
93350
93501
93501
93501
93503
93505
93505
93505
93508
93508
93508
93510
93510
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.75
0.16
0.00
0.16
0.52
0.00
0.00
0.52
0.52
0.00
0.00
0.52
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.52
0.00
0.00
0.52
0.25
0.00
0.25
1.30
0.00
1.30
0.75
0.00
0.75
0.92
0.00
0.92
0.53
0.00
0.53
2.20
0.00
2.20
0.95
1.25
0.00
1.25
2.78
0.00
0.00
0.95
1.83
0.00
0.00
2.20
0.00
0.00
0.38
0.00
0.38
0.15
0.00
0.15
0.07
0.00
0.07
1.48
0.00
1.48
3.02
0.00
3.02
2.91
4.37
0.00
4.37
4.09
0.00
4.09
4.32
0.00
7.61
0.20
0.15
0.05
3.62
1.24
2.19
0.19
3.90
1.52
2.19
0.19
2.79
2.63
0.16
7.46
1.24
6.03
0.19
0.10
1.15
1.25
0.48
3.87
4.35
0.28
1.95
2.23
0.35
3.87
4.22
0.20
1.95
2.15
0.79
3.79
4.58
NA
0.47
3.79
4.26
1.01
0.00
0.00
NA
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.15
1.71
1.86
0.06
1.11
1.17
0.03
2.91
2.94
0.57
1.77
2.34
1.15
16.95
18.10
NA
1.68
1.99
3.67
2.09
12.64
14.73
2.18
37.06
NA
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
NA
0.19
0.10
NA
NA
0.48
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.79
NA
NA
0.21
0.47
NA
NA
1.01
0.00
0.00
0.24
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.15
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.03
NA
NA
0.57
NA
NA
1.15
NA
NA
0.68
1.68
NA
NA
2.09
NA
NA
2.18
NA
Microvolt t-wave assess .....................................
Rhythm ECG with report ....................................
Rhythm ECG, tracing .........................................
Rhythm ECG, report ...........................................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
ECG monitor/record, 24 hrs ...............................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
ECG monitor/review, 24 hrs ...............................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
Ecg monitor/record, 24 hrs .................................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
ECG monitor/review, 24 hrs ...............................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
ECG monitor/report, 24 hrs ................................
ECG monitor/review, 24 hrs ...............................
ECG record/review .............................................
ECG recording ....................................................
Ecg/monitoring and analysis ..............................
Ecg/review, interpret only ...................................
ECG/signal-averaged .........................................
ECG/signal-averaged .........................................
ECG/signal-averaged .........................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo exam of heart ............................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal ........................................
Echo transesophageal intraop ...........................
Echo transesophageal intraop ...........................
Echo transesophageal intraop ...........................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler echo exam, heart ..................................
Doppler color flow add-on ..................................
Doppler color flow add-on ..................................
Doppler color flow add-on ..................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Echo transthoracic ..............................................
Right heart catheterization .................................
Right heart catheterization .................................
Right heart catheterization .................................
Insert/place heart catheter .................................
Biopsy of heart lining ..........................................
Biopsy of heart lining ..........................................
Biopsy of heart lining ..........................................
Cath placement, angiography ............................
Cath placement, angiography ............................
Cath placement, angiography ............................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.14
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.24
0.08
0.14
0.02
0.26
0.11
0.13
0.02
0.16
0.14
0.02
0.28
0.08
0.18
0.02
0.01
0.11
0.12
0.04
0.23
0.27
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.03
0.23
0.26
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.08
0.29
0.37
0.06
0.04
0.29
0.33
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.12
0.13
0.01
0.08
0.09
0.01
0.21
0.22
0.05
0.13
0.18
0.21
1.05
1.26
0.20
0.30
0.16
0.46
0.28
0.65
0.93
0.30
2.31
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00333
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
8.50
0.38
0.16
0.22
4.38
1.32
2.33
0.73
4.68
1.63
2.32
0.73
3.40
2.77
0.63
8.26
1.32
6.21
0.73
0.36
1.26
1.62
1.82
4.10
5.92
1.05
2.08
3.13
1.30
4.10
5.40
0.75
2.08
2.83
3.07
4.08
7.15
NA
1.76
4.08
5.84
3.88
0.00
0.00
NA
2.58
0.00
0.00
2.82
0.00
0.00
0.54
1.83
2.37
0.22
1.19
1.41
0.11
3.12
3.23
2.10
1.90
4.00
4.38
18.00
22.38
NA
6.35
2.15
8.50
6.46
13.29
19.75
6.80
39.37
Facility
Total
NA
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
NA
0.73
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
NA
0.73
0.36
NA
NA
1.82
NA
NA
1.05
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
3.07
NA
NA
1.22
1.76
NA
NA
3.88
0.00
0.00
1.24
2.58
0.00
0.00
2.82
0.00
0.00
0.54
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
2.10
NA
NA
4.38
NA
NA
3.79
6.35
NA
NA
6.46
NA
NA
6.80
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
70448
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
93510
93511
93511
93511
93514
93514
93514
93524
93524
93524
93526
93526
93526
93527
93527
93527
93528
93528
93528
93529
93529
93529
93530
93530
93530
93531
93531
93531
93532
93532
93532
93533
93533
93533
93539
93540
93541
93542
93543
93544
93545
93555
93555
93555
93556
93556
93556
93561
93561
93561
93562
93562
93562
93571
93571
93571
93572
93572
93572
93580
93581
93600
93600
93600
93602
93602
93602
93603
93603
93603
93609
93609
93609
93610
93610
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
C
R
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
4.32
5.02
0.00
5.02
7.04
0.00
7.04
6.94
0.00
6.94
5.98
0.00
5.98
7.27
0.00
7.27
8.99
0.00
8.99
4.79
0.00
4.79
4.22
0.00
4.22
8.34
0.00
8.34
9.99
0.00
0.00
6.69
0.00
0.00
0.40
0.43
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.25
0.40
0.81
0.00
0.81
0.83
0.00
0.83
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.16
0.00
0.16
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.44
0.00
0.00
17.97
24.39
2.12
0.00
2.12
2.12
0.00
2.12
2.12
0.00
2.12
4.99
0.00
4.99
3.02
0.00
39.24
2.45
36.07
38.52
3.13
0.00
39.09
3.18
47.14
50.32
2.82
48.43
51.25
3.32
47.14
50.46
4.04
47.14
51.18
2.28
47.14
49.42
1.94
16.95
18.89
3.59
48.43
52.02
4.26
0.00
0.00
2.80
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.32
6.29
6.61
0.32
9.92
10.24
0.16
0.52
0.68
0.05
0.32
0.37
0.68
4.57
5.25
0.50
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.83
1.96
2.79
0.82
1.11
1.93
0.81
1.68
2.49
1.96
2.73
4.69
1.16
1.35
NA
2.45
NA
NA
3.13
0.00
39.09
3.18
NA
NA
2.82
NA
NA
3.32
NA
NA
4.04
NA
NA
2.28
NA
NA
1.94
NA
NA
3.59
NA
NA
4.26
0.00
0.00
2.80
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.17
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.10
0.16
0.32
NA
NA
0.32
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
0.50
0.00
0.00
7.40
9.42
0.83
NA
NA
0.82
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
1.96
NA
NA
1.16
NA
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Left heart catheterization ....................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt & Lt heart catheters .......................................
Rt, lt heart catheterization ..................................
Rt, lt heart catheterization ..................................
Rt, lt heart catheterization ..................................
Rt heart cath, congenital ....................................
Rt heart cath, congenital ....................................
Rt heart cath, congenital ....................................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
R & l heart cath, congenital ...............................
Injection, cardiac cath ........................................
Injection, cardiac cath ........................................
Injection for lung angiogram ...............................
Injection for heart x-rays ....................................
Injection for heart x-rays ....................................
Injection for aortography ....................................
Inject for coronary x-rays ...................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Imaging, cardiac cath .........................................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Cardiac output measurement .............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Heart flow reserve measure ...............................
Transcath closure of asd ....................................
Transcath closure of vsd ....................................
Bundle of His recording ......................................
Bundle of His recording ......................................
Bundle of His recording ......................................
Intra-atrial recording ...........................................
Intra-atrial recording ...........................................
Intra-atrial recording ...........................................
Right ventricular recording .................................
Right ventricular recording .................................
Right ventricular recording .................................
Map tachycardia, add-on ....................................
Map tachycardia, add-on ....................................
Map tachycardia, add-on ....................................
Intra-atrial pacing ................................................
Intra-atrial pacing ................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
2.61
0.35
2.24
2.59
0.49
0.00
2.74
0.48
2.95
3.43
0.42
3.04
3.46
0.51
2.95
3.46
0.62
2.95
3.57
0.33
2.95
3.28
0.29
1.05
1.34
0.58
3.04
3.62
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.34
0.37
0.03
0.51
0.54
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.24
0.30
0.04
0.00
0.00
1.25
1.71
0.16
0.13
0.29
0.17
0.07
0.24
0.18
0.11
0.29
0.35
0.17
0.52
0.24
0.10
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00334
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
46.17
7.82
38.31
46.13
10.66
0.00
48.87
10.60
50.09
60.69
9.22
51.47
60.69
11.10
50.09
61.19
13.65
50.09
63.74
7.40
50.09
57.49
6.45
18.00
24.45
12.51
51.47
63.98
14.94
0.00
0.00
9.96
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.16
6.63
7.79
1.18
10.43
11.61
0.68
0.58
1.26
0.22
0.36
0.58
2.54
4.81
7.35
1.98
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
3.11
2.09
5.20
3.11
1.18
4.29
3.11
1.79
4.90
7.30
2.90
10.20
4.42
1.45
Facility
Total
NA
7.82
NA
NA
10.66
0.00
48.87
10.60
NA
NA
9.22
NA
NA
11.10
NA
NA
13.65
NA
NA
7.40
NA
NA
6.45
NA
NA
12.51
NA
NA
14.94
0.00
0.00
9.96
0.00
0.00
0.57
0.61
0.41
0.41
0.41
0.36
0.57
1.16
NA
NA
1.18
NA
NA
0.68
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
2.54
NA
NA
1.98
0.00
0.00
26.62
35.52
3.11
NA
NA
3.11
NA
NA
3.11
NA
NA
7.30
NA
NA
4.42
NA
Global
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70449
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
93610
93612
93612
93612
93613
93615
93615
93615
93616
93616
93616
93618
93618
93618
93619
93619
93619
93620
93620
93620
93621
93621
93621
93622
93622
93622
93623
93623
93623
93624
93624
93624
93631
93631
93631
93640
93640
93640
93641
93641
93641
93642
93642
93642
93650
93651
93652
93660
93660
93660
93662
93662
93662
93668
93701
93701
93701
93720
93721
93722
93724
93724
93724
93727
93731
93731
93731
93732
93732
93732
93733
93733
93733
93734
93734
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.02
3.02
0.00
3.02
6.99
0.99
0.00
0.99
1.49
0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00
4.25
7.31
0.00
7.31
11.57
0.00
0.00
2.10
0.00
0.00
3.10
0.00
0.00
2.85
0.00
0.00
4.80
0.00
4.80
7.59
0.00
0.00
3.51
0.00
3.51
5.92
0.00
5.92
4.88
0.00
4.88
10.49
16.23
17.65
1.89
0.00
1.89
2.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.17
0.00
0.17
4.88
0.00
4.88
0.52
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.92
0.00
0.92
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.38
0.00
2.51
1.16
1.61
2.77
NA
0.27
0.32
0.59
0.43
0.00
0.00
1.67
3.97
5.64
3.19
7.72
10.91
4.85
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
1.21
0.00
0.00
1.11
0.00
0.00
2.20
1.99
4.19
2.78
0.00
0.00
1.36
7.19
8.55
2.32
7.19
9.51
2.22
7.19
9.41
NA
NA
NA
0.74
1.68
2.42
1.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.91
0.98
0.76
0.71
0.05
1.92
3.97
5.89
0.20
0.17
0.49
0.66
0.35
0.51
0.86
0.07
0.73
0.80
0.15
0.35
NA
1.16
NA
NA
2.77
0.27
NA
NA
0.43
0.00
0.00
1.67
NA
NA
3.19
NA
NA
4.85
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
1.21
0.00
0.00
1.11
0.00
0.00
2.20
NA
NA
2.78
0.00
0.00
1.36
NA
NA
2.32
NA
NA
2.22
NA
NA
4.44
6.34
6.90
0.74
NA
NA
1.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.05
1.92
NA
NA
0.20
0.17
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
0.15
NA
Intra-atrial pacing ................................................
Intraventricular pacing ........................................
Intraventricular pacing ........................................
Intraventricular pacing ........................................
Electrophys map 3d, add-on ..............................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Esophageal recording ........................................
Heart rhythm pacing ...........................................
Heart rhythm pacing ...........................................
Heart rhythm pacing ...........................................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Stimulation, pacing heart ....................................
Stimulation, pacing heart ....................................
Stimulation, pacing heart ....................................
Electrophysiologic study .....................................
Electrophysiologic study .....................................
Electrophysiologic study .....................................
Heart pacing, mapping .......................................
Heart pacing, mapping .......................................
Heart pacing, mapping .......................................
Evaluation heart device ......................................
Evaluation heart device ......................................
Evaluation heart device ......................................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Electrophysiology evaluation ..............................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Ablate heart dysrhythm focus ............................
Tilt table evaluation ............................................
Tilt table evaluation ............................................
Tilt table evaluation ............................................
Intracardiac ecg (ice) ..........................................
Intracardiac ecg (ice) ..........................................
Intracardiac ecg (ice) ..........................................
Peripheral vascular rehab ..................................
Bioimpedance, thoracic ......................................
Bioimpedance, thoracic ......................................
Bioimpedance, thoracic ......................................
Total body plethysmography ..............................
Plethysmography tracing ....................................
Plethysmography report .....................................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze ilr system ..............................................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Telephone analy, pacemaker .............................
Telephone analy, pacemaker .............................
Telephone analy, pacemaker .............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.34
0.25
0.11
0.36
0.49
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.30
0.24
0.54
0.51
0.47
0.98
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.33
0.13
0.46
0.97
0.00
0.00
0.24
0.42
0.66
0.41
0.42
0.83
0.15
0.42
0.57
0.73
1.13
1.23
0.06
0.02
0.08
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.07
0.06
0.01
0.15
0.24
0.39
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.02
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00335
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
5.87
4.43
1.72
6.15
NA
1.29
0.34
1.63
2.01
0.00
0.00
6.22
4.21
10.43
11.01
8.19
19.20
17.22
0.00
0.00
3.07
0.00
0.00
4.53
0.00
0.00
4.16
0.00
0.00
7.33
2.12
9.45
11.34
0.00
0.00
5.11
7.61
12.72
8.65
7.61
16.26
7.25
7.61
14.86
NA
NA
NA
2.69
1.70
4.39
4.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.25
0.92
1.17
1.00
0.77
0.23
6.95
4.21
11.16
0.74
0.63
0.53
1.16
1.30
0.55
1.85
0.25
0.79
1.04
0.54
0.37
Facility
Total
NA
4.43
NA
NA
10.25
1.29
NA
NA
2.01
0.00
0.00
6.22
NA
NA
11.01
NA
NA
17.22
0.00
0.00
3.07
0.00
0.00
4.53
0.00
0.00
4.16
0.00
0.00
7.33
NA
NA
11.34
0.00
0.00
5.11
NA
NA
8.65
NA
NA
7.25
NA
NA
15.66
23.70
25.78
2.69
NA
NA
4.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.25
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.23
6.95
NA
NA
0.74
0.63
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.54
NA
Global
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70450
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
93734
93735
93735
93735
93736
93736
93736
93740
93740
93740
93741
93741
93741
93742
93742
93742
93743
93743
93743
93744
93744
93744
93745
93745
93745
93760
93762
93770
93770
93770
93784
93786
93788
93790
93797
93798
93799
93799
93799
93875
93875
93875
93880
93880
93880
93882
93882
93882
93886
93886
93886
93888
93888
93888
93890
93890
93890
93892
93892
93892
93893
93893
93893
93922
93922
93922
93923
93923
93923
93924
93924
93924
93925
93925
93925
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
N
N
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.38
0.74
0.00
0.74
0.15
0.00
0.15
+0.16
+0.00
+0.16
0.80
0.00
0.80
0.91
0.00
0.91
1.03
0.00
1.03
1.18
0.00
1.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
+0.16
+0.00
+0.16
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.38
0.18
0.28
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.60
0.00
0.60
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.94
0.00
0.94
0.62
0.00
0.62
1.00
0.00
1.00
1.15
0.00
1.15
1.15
0.00
1.15
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.45
0.00
0.45
0.50
0.00
0.50
0.58
0.00
0.58
0.50
0.28
0.44
0.72
0.06
0.63
0.69
0.04
0.15
0.19
0.31
0.67
0.98
0.36
0.67
1.03
0.40
0.73
1.13
0.46
0.67
1.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.03
0.08
1.55
0.91
0.51
0.13
0.30
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.08
2.26
2.34
0.20
5.37
5.57
0.14
3.37
3.51
0.37
6.39
6.76
0.23
4.02
4.25
0.40
4.51
4.91
0.46
4.71
5.17
0.46
4.58
5.04
0.08
2.61
2.69
0.15
3.89
4.04
0.17
4.63
4.80
0.20
6.60
6.80
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.13
0.07
0.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.08
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Analyze pacemaker system ...............................
Telephonic analy, pacemaker ............................
Telephonic analy, pacemaker ............................
Telephonic analy, pacemaker ............................
Temperature gradient studies ............................
Temperature gradient studies ............................
Temperature gradient studies ............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device sngl ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Analyze ht pace device dual ..............................
Set-up cardiovert-defibrill ...................................
Set-up cardiovert-defibrill ...................................
Set-up cardiovert-defibrill ...................................
Cephalic thermogram .........................................
Peripheral thermogram .......................................
Measure venous pressure ..................................
Measure venous pressure ..................................
Measure venous pressure ..................................
Ambulatory BP monitoring .................................
Ambulatory BP recording ...................................
Ambulatory BP analysis .....................................
Review/report BP recording ...............................
Cardiac rehab .....................................................
Cardiac rehab/monitor ........................................
Cardiovascular procedure ..................................
Cardiovascular procedure ..................................
Cardiovascular procedure ..................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Extracranial study ...............................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Intracranial study ................................................
Tcd, vasoreactivity study ....................................
Tcd, vasoreactivity study ....................................
Tcd, vasoreactivity study ....................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/o inj ..................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/o inj ..................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/o inj ..................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/inj .....................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/inj .....................................
Tcd, emboli detect w/inj .....................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Lower extremity study ........................................
Lower extremity study ........................................
Lower extremity study ........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.11
0.12
0.04
0.35
0.39
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.05
0.27
0.32
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.02
0.13
0.15
0.04
0.22
0.26
0.05
0.25
0.30
0.04
0.35
0.39
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00336
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.91
1.04
0.48
1.52
0.22
0.69
0.91
0.21
0.16
0.37
1.14
0.71
1.85
1.30
0.71
2.01
1.46
0.77
2.23
1.68
0.71
2.39
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.04
0.26
1.96
0.92
0.52
0.52
0.49
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.31
2.37
2.68
0.84
5.72
6.56
0.58
3.59
4.17
1.37
6.78
8.15
0.90
4.29
5.19
1.46
4.90
6.36
1.67
5.10
6.77
1.67
4.97
6.64
0.35
2.74
3.09
0.64
4.11
4.75
0.72
4.88
5.60
0.82
6.95
7.77
Facility
Total
NA
1.04
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.21
NA
NA
1.14
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
1.46
NA
NA
1.68
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.52
0.26
0.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.31
NA
NA
0.84
NA
NA
0.58
NA
NA
1.37
NA
NA
0.90
NA
NA
1.46
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
1.67
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
0.72
NA
NA
0.82
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70451
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
93926
93926
93926
93930
93930
93930
93931
93931
93931
93965
93965
93965
93970
93970
93970
93971
93971
93971
93975
93975
93975
93976
93976
93976
93978
93978
93978
93979
93979
93979
93980
93980
93980
93981
93981
93981
93990
93990
93990
94010
94010
94010
94014
94015
94016
94060
94060
94060
94070
94070
94070
94150
94150
94150
94200
94200
94200
94240
94240
94240
94250
94250
94250
94260
94260
94260
94350
94350
94350
94360
94360
94360
94370
94370
94370
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.39
0.00
0.39
0.46
0.00
0.46
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.35
0.00
0.35
0.68
0.00
0.68
0.45
0.00
0.45
1.80
0.00
1.80
1.21
0.00
1.21
0.65
0.00
0.65
0.44
0.00
0.44
1.25
0.00
1.25
0.44
0.00
0.44
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.52
0.00
0.52
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.60
0.00
0.60
+0.07
+0.00
+0.07
0.11
0.00
0.11
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.11
0.00
0.11
0.13
0.00
0.13
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.13
3.93
4.06
0.16
5.21
5.37
0.10
3.39
3.49
0.12
2.68
2.80
0.23
5.03
5.26
0.15
3.45
3.60
0.60
7.05
7.65
0.40
3.94
4.34
0.22
4.30
4.52
0.15
3.07
3.22
0.41
2.45
2.86
0.14
2.74
2.88
0.09
3.91
4.00
0.05
0.62
0.67
0.76
0.59
0.17
0.09
0.98
1.07
0.18
0.64
0.82
0.03
0.44
0.47
0.03
0.41
0.44
0.08
0.58
0.66
0.03
0.61
0.64
0.04
0.54
0.58
0.08
0.68
0.76
0.08
0.62
0.70
0.08
0.64
0.72
0.13
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.41
NA
NA
0.14
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.05
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.17
0.09
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.03
NA
NA
0.03
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.03
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
Lower extremity study ........................................
Lower extremity study ........................................
Lower extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Upper extremity study ........................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Extremity study ...................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Vascular study ....................................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Penile vascular study .........................................
Doppler flow testing ............................................
Doppler flow testing ............................................
Doppler flow testing ............................................
Breathing capacity test .......................................
Breathing capacity test .......................................
Breathing capacity test .......................................
Patient recorded spirometry ...............................
Patient recorded spirometry ...............................
Review patient spirometry ..................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Evaluation of wheezing ......................................
Vital capacity test ...............................................
Vital capacity test ...............................................
Vital capacity test ...............................................
Lung function test (MBC/MVV) ..........................
Lung function test (MBC/MVV) ..........................
Lung function test (MBC/MVV) ..........................
Residual lung capacity .......................................
Residual lung capacity .......................................
Residual lung capacity .......................................
Expired gas collection ........................................
Expired gas collection ........................................
Expired gas collection ........................................
Thoracic gas volume ..........................................
Thoracic gas volume ..........................................
Thoracic gas volume ..........................................
Lung nitrogen washout curve .............................
Lung nitrogen washout curve .............................
Lung nitrogen washout curve .............................
Measure airflow resistance ................................
Measure airflow resistance ................................
Measure airflow resistance ................................
Breath airway closing volume ............................
Breath airway closing volume ............................
Breath airway closing volume ............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.04
0.23
0.27
0.04
0.37
0.41
0.03
0.24
0.27
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.06
0.40
0.46
0.03
0.27
0.30
0.13
0.43
0.56
0.05
0.30
0.35
0.06
0.37
0.43
0.03
0.24
0.27
0.08
0.34
0.42
0.02
0.31
0.33
0.03
0.23
0.26
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.02
0.03
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00337
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.56
4.16
4.72
0.66
5.58
6.24
0.44
3.63
4.07
0.49
2.80
3.29
0.97
5.43
6.40
0.63
3.72
4.35
2.53
7.48
10.01
1.66
4.24
5.90
0.93
4.67
5.60
0.62
3.31
3.93
1.74
2.79
4.53
0.60
3.05
3.65
0.37
4.14
4.51
0.23
0.64
0.87
1.31
0.60
0.71
0.41
1.04
1.45
0.81
0.74
1.55
0.11
0.45
0.56
0.15
0.43
0.58
0.35
0.63
0.98
0.15
0.62
0.77
0.18
0.58
0.76
0.35
0.72
1.07
0.35
0.68
1.03
0.35
0.66
1.01
Facility
Total
0.56
NA
NA
0.66
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
0.49
NA
NA
0.97
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
2.53
NA
NA
1.66
NA
NA
0.93
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
1.74
NA
NA
0.60
NA
NA
0.37
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.71
0.41
NA
NA
0.81
NA
NA
0.11
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70452
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
94375
94375
94375
94400
94400
94400
94450
94450
94450
94452
94452
94452
94453
94453
94453
94620
94620
94620
94621
94621
94621
94640
94642
94656
94657
94660
94662
94664
94667
94668
94680
94680
94680
94681
94681
94681
94690
94690
94690
94720
94720
94720
94725
94725
94725
94750
94750
94750
94760
94761
94762
94770
94770
94770
94772
94772
94772
94799
94799
94799
95004
95010
95015
95024
95027
95028
95044
95052
95056
95060
95065
95070
95071
95075
95078
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
T
T
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.31
0.00
0.31
0.40
0.00
0.40
0.64
0.00
0.64
1.42
0.00
1.42
0.00
0.00
1.22
0.83
0.76
0.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.20
0.00
0.20
0.07
0.00
0.07
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.26
0.23
0.00
0.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.00
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.95
0.00
0.09
0.51
0.60
0.12
0.72
0.84
0.12
0.73
0.85
0.09
0.93
1.02
0.12
1.39
1.51
0.20
2.30
2.50
0.44
1.77
2.21
0.30
0.00
1.16
0.98
0.65
NA
0.31
0.52
0.45
0.08
1.79
1.87
0.06
2.47
2.53
0.02
1.98
2.00
0.08
0.92
1.00
0.08
2.84
2.92
0.07
1.27
1.34
0.04
0.07
0.47
0.04
0.71
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.32
0.14
0.15
0.15
0.23
0.20
0.25
0.17
0.35
0.20
2.29
2.93
0.82
0.25
0.09
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.09
NA
NA
0.12
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.44
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.32
0.25
0.23
0.23
NA
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.06
NA
NA
0.02
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.08
NA
NA
0.07
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.04
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.06
0.06
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.38
NA
Respiratory flow volume loop .............................
Respiratory flow volume loop .............................
Respiratory flow volume loop .............................
CO2 breathing response curve ..........................
CO2 breathing response curve ..........................
CO2 breathing response curve ..........................
Hypoxia response curve .....................................
Hypoxia response curve .....................................
Hypoxia response curve .....................................
Hast w/report ......................................................
Hast w/report ......................................................
Hast w/report ......................................................
Hast w/oxygen titrate ..........................................
Hast w/oxygen titrate ..........................................
Hast w/oxygen titrate ..........................................
Pulmonary stress test/simple .............................
Pulmonary stress test/simple .............................
Pulmonary stress test/simple .............................
Pulm stress test/complex ...................................
Pulm stress test/complex ...................................
Pulm stress test/complex ...................................
Airway inhalation treatment ................................
Aerosol inhalation treatment ..............................
Initial ventilator mgmt .........................................
Continued ventilator mgmt .................................
Pos airway pressure, CPAP ...............................
Neg press ventilation, cnp ..................................
Evaluate pt use of inhaler ..................................
Chest wall manipulation .....................................
Chest wall manipulation .....................................
Exhaled air analysis, o2 .....................................
Exhaled air analysis, o2 .....................................
Exhaled air analysis, o2 .....................................
Exhaled air analysis, o2/co2 ..............................
Exhaled air analysis, o2/co2 ..............................
Exhaled air analysis, o2/co2 ..............................
Exhaled air analysis ...........................................
Exhaled air analysis ...........................................
Exhaled air analysis ...........................................
Monoxide diffusing capacity ...............................
Monoxide diffusing capacity ...............................
Monoxide diffusing capacity ...............................
Membrane diffusion capacity .............................
Membrane diffusion capacity .............................
Membrane diffusion capacity .............................
Pulmonary compliance study .............................
Pulmonary compliance study .............................
Pulmonary compliance study .............................
Measure blood oxygen level ..............................
Measure blood oxygen level ..............................
Measure blood oxygen level ..............................
Exhaled carbon dioxide test ...............................
Exhaled carbon dioxide test ...............................
Exhaled carbon dioxide test ...............................
Breath recording, infant ......................................
Breath recording, infant ......................................
Breath recording, infant ......................................
Pulmonary service/procedure .............................
Pulmonary service/procedure .............................
Pulmonary service/procedure .............................
Percut allergy skin tests .....................................
Percut allergy titrate test ....................................
Id allergy titrate-drug/bug ...................................
Id allergy test, drug/bug .....................................
Id allergy titrate-airborne ....................................
Id allergy test-delayed type ................................
Allergy patch tests ..............................................
Photo patch test .................................................
Photosensitivity tests ..........................................
Eye allergy tests .................................................
Nose allergy test ................................................
Bronchial allergy tests ........................................
Bronchial allergy tests ........................................
Ingestion challenge test .....................................
Provocative testing .............................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.10
0.13
0.06
0.10
0.16
0.02
0.00
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.12
0.13
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.12
0.13
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.06
0.10
0.01
0.07
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.02
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00338
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.41
0.53
0.94
0.55
0.78
1.33
0.54
0.75
1.29
0.42
0.95
1.37
0.54
1.41
1.95
0.87
2.40
3.27
1.92
1.87
3.79
0.32
0.00
2.44
1.85
1.45
NA
0.35
0.57
0.47
0.35
1.85
2.20
0.27
2.59
2.86
0.10
2.02
2.12
0.35
0.98
1.33
0.35
2.96
3.31
0.31
1.31
1.62
0.06
0.13
0.57
0.20
0.78
0.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.48
0.30
0.16
0.16
0.24
0.21
0.26
0.18
0.37
0.21
2.31
2.95
1.80
0.27
Facility
Total
0.41
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.42
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.87
NA
NA
1.92
NA
NA
NA
0.00
1.60
1.12
1.03
1.02
NA
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.10
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.31
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.20
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.22
0.22
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.36
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70453
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
95115
95117
95120
95125
95130
95131
95132
95133
95134
95144
95145
95146
95147
95148
95149
95165
95170
95180
95199
95250
95251
95805
95805
95805
95806
95806
95806
95807
95807
95807
95808
95808
95808
95810
95810
95810
95811
95811
95811
95812
95812
95812
95813
95813
95813
95816
95816
95816
95819
95819
95819
95822
95822
95822
95824
95824
95824
95827
95827
95827
95829
95829
95829
95830
95831
95832
95833
95834
95851
95852
95857
95860
95860
95860
95861
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
2.01
0.00
0.00
0.52
1.88
0.00
1.88
1.66
0.00
1.66
1.66
0.00
1.66
2.65
0.00
2.65
3.52
0.00
3.52
3.79
0.00
3.79
1.08
0.00
1.08
1.73
0.00
1.73
1.08
0.00
1.08
1.08
0.00
1.08
1.08
0.00
1.08
0.74
0.00
0.00
1.08
0.00
1.08
6.20
0.00
6.20
1.70
0.28
0.29
0.47
0.60
0.16
0.11
0.53
0.96
0.00
0.96
1.54
0.39
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.32
0.44
0.42
0.58
0.80
0.19
0.13
2.04
0.00
4.11
0.19
0.66
16.65
17.31
0.54
2.80
3.34
0.53
11.35
11.88
0.92
12.31
13.23
1.18
16.36
17.54
1.27
17.97
19.24
0.45
3.59
4.04
0.70
4.33
5.03
0.46
3.26
3.72
0.46
2.53
2.99
0.46
4.15
4.61
0.31
0.00
0.00
0.41
2.30
2.71
2.32
28.77
31.09
3.30
0.46
0.33
0.58
0.63
0.36
0.26
0.60
0.42
1.00
1.42
0.68
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.93
0.00
NA
0.19
0.66
NA
NA
0.54
NA
NA
0.53
NA
NA
0.92
NA
NA
1.18
NA
NA
1.27
NA
NA
0.45
NA
NA
0.70
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.46
NA
NA
0.31
0.00
0.00
0.41
NA
NA
2.32
NA
NA
0.73
0.13
0.12
0.23
0.28
0.08
0.05
0.23
0.42
NA
NA
0.68
Immunotherapy, one injection ............................
Immunotherapy injections ..................................
Immunotherapy, one injection ............................
Immunotherapy, many antigens .........................
Immunotherapy, insect venom ...........................
Immunotherapy, insect venoms .........................
Immunotherapy, insect venoms .........................
Immunotherapy, insect venoms .........................
Immunotherapy, insect venoms .........................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Antigen therapy services ....................................
Rapid desensitization .........................................
Allergy immunology services ..............................
Glucose monitoring, cont ...................................
Gluc monitor, cont, phys i&r ...............................
Multiple sleep latency test ..................................
Multiple sleep latency test ..................................
Multiple sleep latency test ..................................
Sleep study, unattended ....................................
Sleep study, unattended ....................................
Sleep study, unattended ....................................
Sleep study, attended ........................................
Sleep study, attended ........................................
Sleep study, attended ........................................
Polysomnography, 1-3 .......................................
Polysomnography, 1-3 .......................................
Polysomnography, 1-3 .......................................
Polysomnography, 4 or more .............................
Polysomnography, 4 or more .............................
Polysomnography, 4 or more .............................
Polysomnography w/cpap ..................................
Polysomnography w/cpap ..................................
Polysomnography w/cpap ..................................
Eeg, 41-60 minutes ............................................
Eeg, 41-60 minutes ............................................
Eeg, 41-60 minutes ............................................
Eeg, over 1 hour ................................................
Eeg, over 1 hour ................................................
Eeg, over 1 hour ................................................
Eeg, awake and drowsy .....................................
Eeg, awake and drowsy .....................................
Eeg, awake and drowsy .....................................
Eeg, awake and asleep ......................................
Eeg, awake and asleep ......................................
Eeg, awake and asleep ......................................
Eeg, coma or sleep only ....................................
Eeg, coma or sleep only ....................................
Eeg, coma or sleep only ....................................
Eeg, cerebral death only ....................................
Eeg, cerebral death only ....................................
Eeg, cerebral death only ....................................
Eeg, all night recording ......................................
Eeg, all night recording ......................................
Eeg, all night recording ......................................
Surgery electrocorticogram ................................
Surgery electrocorticogram ................................
Surgery electrocorticogram ................................
Insert electrodes for EEG ...................................
Limb muscle testing, manual .............................
Hand muscle testing, manual .............................
Body muscle testing, manual .............................
Body muscle testing, manual .............................
Range of motion measurements ........................
Range of motion measurements ........................
Tensilon test .......................................................
Muscle test, one limb .........................................
Muscle test, one limb .........................................
Muscle test, one limb .........................................
Muscle test, 2 limbs ...........................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.09
0.34
0.43
0.08
0.31
0.39
0.08
0.42
0.50
0.13
0.42
0.55
0.17
0.42
0.59
0.18
0.43
0.61
0.06
0.11
0.17
0.09
0.11
0.20
0.06
0.10
0.16
0.06
0.10
0.16
0.06
0.13
0.19
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.14
0.19
0.48
0.02
0.50
0.11
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.07
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00339
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.41
0.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.39
0.51
0.49
0.65
0.87
0.26
0.20
4.09
0.00
4.12
0.73
2.63
16.99
19.62
2.28
3.11
5.39
2.27
11.77
14.04
3.70
12.73
16.43
4.87
16.78
21.65
5.24
18.40
23.64
1.59
3.70
5.29
2.52
4.44
6.96
1.60
3.36
4.96
1.60
2.63
4.23
1.60
4.28
5.88
1.09
0.00
0.00
1.54
2.44
3.98
9.00
28.79
37.79
5.11
0.75
0.64
1.07
1.26
0.53
0.38
1.15
1.43
1.02
2.45
2.29
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.10
0.09
0.10
0.10
0.09
0.10
2.98
0.00
NA
0.73
2.63
NA
NA
2.28
NA
NA
2.27
NA
NA
3.70
NA
NA
4.87
NA
NA
5.24
NA
NA
1.59
NA
NA
2.52
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
1.60
NA
NA
1.09
0.00
0.00
1.54
NA
NA
9.00
NA
NA
2.54
0.42
0.43
0.72
0.91
0.25
0.17
0.78
1.43
NA
NA
2.29
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70454
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
95861
95861
95863
95863
95863
95864
95864
95864
95865
95865
95865
95866
95866
95866
95867
95867
95867
95868
95868
95868
95869
95869
95869
95870
95870
95870
95872
95872
95872
95873
95873
95873
95874
95874
95874
95875
95875
95875
95900
95900
95900
95903
95903
95903
95904
95904
95904
95920
95920
95920
95921
95921
95921
95922
95922
95922
95923
95923
95923
95925
95925
95925
95926
95926
95926
95927
95927
95927
95928
95928
95928
95929
95929
95929
95930
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
1.54
1.87
0.00
1.87
1.99
0.00
1.99
1.57
0.00
1.57
1.25
0.00
1.25
0.79
0.00
0.79
1.18
0.00
1.18
0.37
0.00
0.37
0.37
0.00
0.37
1.50
0.00
1.50
0.37
0.00
0.37
0.37
0.00
0.37
1.10
0.00
1.10
0.42
0.00
0.42
0.60
0.00
0.60
0.34
0.00
0.34
2.11
0.00
2.11
0.90
0.00
0.90
0.96
0.00
0.96
0.90
0.00
0.90
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
0.54
0.00
0.54
1.50
0.00
1.50
1.50
0.00
1.50
0.35
0.73
1.41
0.80
0.94
1.74
0.87
1.79
2.66
0.77
0.68
1.45
0.56
0.20
0.76
0.35
0.58
0.93
0.51
0.70
1.21
0.16
0.21
0.37
0.16
0.21
0.37
0.63
0.60
1.23
0.16
0.20
0.36
0.17
0.20
0.37
0.47
0.98
1.45
0.18
1.08
1.26
0.26
0.93
1.19
0.15
0.94
1.09
0.93
1.31
2.24
0.33
0.38
0.71
0.40
0.38
0.78
0.38
1.56
1.94
0.22
0.91
1.13
0.23
0.91
1.14
0.25
0.91
1.16
0.65
2.38
3.03
0.65
2.57
3.22
0.15
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.87
NA
NA
0.77
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
0.35
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.63
NA
NA
0.16
NA
NA
0.17
NA
NA
0.47
NA
NA
0.18
NA
NA
0.26
NA
NA
0.15
NA
NA
0.93
NA
NA
0.33
NA
NA
0.40
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.25
NA
NA
0.65
NA
NA
0.65
NA
NA
0.15
Muscle test, 2 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 2 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 3 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 3 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 3 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 4 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 4 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, 4 limbs ...........................................
Muscle test, larynx .............................................
Muscle test, larynx .............................................
Muscle test, larynx .............................................
Muscle test, hemidiaphragm ..............................
Muscle test, hemidiaphragm ..............................
Muscle test, hemidiaphragm ..............................
Muscle test cran nerv unilat ...............................
Muscle test cran nerv unilat ...............................
Muscle test cran nerv unilat ...............................
Muscle test cran nerve bilat ...............................
Muscle test cran nerve bilat ...............................
Muscle test cran nerve bilat ...............................
Muscle test, thor paraspinal ...............................
Muscle test, thor paraspinal ...............................
Muscle test, thor paraspinal ...............................
Muscle test, nonparaspinal ................................
Muscle test, nonparaspinal ................................
Muscle test, nonparaspinal ................................
Muscle test, one fiber .........................................
Muscle test, one fiber .........................................
Muscle test, one fiber .........................................
Guide nerv destr, elec stim ................................
Guide nerv destr, elec stim ................................
Guide nerv destr, elec stim ................................
Guide nerv destr, needle emg ...........................
Guide nerv destr, needle emg ...........................
Guide nerv destr, needle emg ...........................
Limb exercise test ..............................................
Limb exercise test ..............................................
Limb exercise test ..............................................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Motor nerve conduction test ...............................
Sense nerve conduction test ..............................
Sense nerve conduction test ..............................
Sense nerve conduction test ..............................
Intraop nerve test add-on ...................................
Intraop nerve test add-on ...................................
Intraop nerve test add-on ...................................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Autonomic nerv function test ..............................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
Somatosensory testing .......................................
C motor evoked, uppr limbs ...............................
C motor evoked, uppr limbs ...............................
C motor evoked, uppr limbs ...............................
C motor evoked, lwr limbs .................................
C motor evoked, lwr limbs .................................
C motor evoked, lwr limbs .................................
Visual evoked potential test ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.06
0.13
0.09
0.06
0.15
0.09
0.12
0.21
0.08
0.03
0.11
0.07
0.03
0.10
0.03
0.04
0.07
0.05
0.05
0.10
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.05
0.13
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.11
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.16
0.07
0.23
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.06
0.03
0.09
0.06
0.03
0.09
0.02
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00340
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.79
3.08
2.76
1.00
3.76
2.95
1.91
4.86
2.42
0.71
3.13
1.88
0.23
2.11
1.17
0.62
1.79
1.74
0.75
2.49
0.55
0.23
0.78
0.55
0.23
0.78
2.21
0.65
2.86
0.55
0.22
0.77
0.56
0.22
0.78
1.62
1.04
2.66
0.62
1.10
1.72
0.89
0.95
1.84
0.51
0.96
1.47
3.20
1.38
4.58
1.27
0.40
1.67
1.41
0.40
1.81
1.33
1.58
2.91
0.80
0.97
1.77
0.80
0.97
1.77
0.83
0.97
1.80
2.21
2.41
4.62
2.21
2.60
4.81
0.52
Facility
Total
NA
NA
2.76
NA
NA
2.95
NA
NA
2.42
NA
NA
1.88
NA
NA
1.17
NA
NA
1.74
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
2.21
NA
NA
0.55
NA
NA
0.56
NA
NA
1.62
NA
NA
0.62
NA
NA
0.89
NA
NA
0.51
NA
NA
3.20
NA
NA
1.27
NA
NA
1.41
NA
NA
1.33
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.80
NA
NA
0.83
NA
NA
2.21
NA
NA
2.21
NA
NA
0.52
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70455
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
95930
95930
95933
95933
95933
95934
95934
95934
95936
95936
95936
95937
95937
95937
95950
95950
95950
95951
95951
95951
95953
95953
95953
95954
95954
95954
95955
95955
95955
95956
95956
95956
95957
95957
95957
95958
95958
95958
95961
95961
95961
95962
95962
95962
95965
95965
95965
95966
95966
95966
95967
95967
95967
95970
95971
95972
95973
95974
95975
95978
95979
95990
95991
95999
96000
96001
96002
96003
96004
96101
96102
96103
96105
96110
96111
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.35
0.59
0.00
0.59
0.51
0.00
0.51
0.55
0.00
0.55
0.65
0.00
0.65
1.51
0.00
1.51
5.99
0.00
0.00
3.08
0.00
3.08
2.45
0.00
2.45
1.01
0.00
1.01
3.08
0.00
3.08
1.98
0.00
1.98
4.24
0.00
4.24
2.97
0.00
2.97
3.21
0.00
3.21
7.99
0.00
0.00
3.99
0.00
0.00
3.49
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.78
1.50
0.92
3.00
1.70
3.50
1.64
0.00
0.77
0.00
1.80
2.15
0.41
0.37
2.14
1.86
0.50
0.51
0.00
0.00
2.60
2.10
2.25
0.24
0.78
1.02
0.22
0.21
0.43
0.24
0.21
0.45
0.27
0.34
0.61
0.64
3.30
3.94
2.56
0.00
0.00
1.29
6.35
7.64
1.04
3.19
4.23
0.36
1.97
2.33
1.30
14.15
15.45
0.85
1.70
2.55
1.75
1.75
3.50
1.32
1.31
2.63
1.39
1.31
2.70
3.43
0.00
0.00
1.71
0.00
0.00
1.18
0.00
0.00
0.85
0.68
1.21
0.62
1.70
0.89
1.94
0.87
1.50
1.46
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.94
0.65
0.66
0.21
1.77
0.18
1.05
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.22
NA
NA
0.24
NA
NA
0.27
NA
NA
0.64
NA
NA
2.56
0.00
0.00
1.29
NA
NA
1.04
NA
NA
0.36
NA
NA
1.30
NA
NA
0.85
NA
NA
1.75
NA
NA
1.32
NA
NA
1.39
NA
NA
3.43
0.00
0.00
1.71
0.00
0.00
1.18
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.22
0.49
0.34
1.30
0.73
1.30
0.69
NA
0.17
0.00
0.53
0.66
0.15
0.12
0.94
0.63
0.17
0.17
NA
NA
NA
Visual evoked potential test ...............................
Visual evoked potential test ...............................
Blink reflex test ...................................................
Blink reflex test ...................................................
Blink reflex test ...................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
H-reflex test ........................................................
Neuromuscular junction test ...............................
Neuromuscular junction test ...............................
Neuromuscular junction test ...............................
Ambulatory eeg monitoring ................................
Ambulatory eeg monitoring ................................
Ambulatory eeg monitoring ................................
EEG monitoring/videorecord ..............................
EEG monitoring/videorecord ..............................
EEG monitoring/videorecord ..............................
EEG monitoring/computer ..................................
EEG monitoring/computer ..................................
EEG monitoring/computer ..................................
EEG monitoring/giving drugs .............................
EEG monitoring/giving drugs .............................
EEG monitoring/giving drugs .............................
EEG during surgery ............................................
EEG during surgery ............................................
EEG during surgery ............................................
Eeg monitoring, cable/radio ...............................
Eeg monitoring, cable/radio ...............................
Eeg monitoring, cable/radio ...............................
EEG digital analysis ...........................................
EEG digital analysis ...........................................
EEG digital analysis ...........................................
EEG monitoring/function test .............................
EEG monitoring/function test .............................
EEG monitoring/function test .............................
Electrode stimulation, brain ................................
Electrode stimulation, brain ................................
Electrode stimulation, brain ................................
Electrode stim, brain add-on ..............................
Electrode stim, brain add-on ..............................
Electrode stim, brain add-on ..............................
Meg, spontaneous ..............................................
Meg, spontaneous ..............................................
Meg, spontaneous ..............................................
Meg, evoked, single ...........................................
Meg, evoked, single ...........................................
Meg, evoked, single ...........................................
Meg, evoked, each add’l ....................................
Meg, evoked, each add’l ....................................
Meg, evoked, each add’l ....................................
Analyze neurostim, no prog ...............................
Analyze neurostim, simple .................................
Analyze neurostim, complex ..............................
Analyze neurostim, complex ..............................
Cranial neurostim, complex ................................
Cranial neurostim, complex ................................
Analyze neurostim brain/1h ................................
Analyz neurostim brain addon ...........................
Spin/brain pump refil & main ..............................
Spin/brain pump refil & main ..............................
Neurological procedure ......................................
Motion analysis, video/3d ...................................
Motion test w/ft press meas ...............................
Dynamic surface emg ........................................
Dynamic fine wire emg .......................................
Phys review of motion tests ...............................
Psycho testing by psych/phys ............................
Psycho testing by technician ..............................
Psycho testing admin by comp ..........................
Assessment of aphasia ......................................
Developmental test, lim ......................................
Developmental test, extend ................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.05
0.08
0.02
0.10
0.08
0.43
0.51
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.43
0.60
0.13
0.06
0.19
0.05
0.17
0.22
0.16
0.43
0.59
0.11
0.12
0.23
0.21
0.13
0.34
0.48
0.07
0.55
0.32
0.07
0.39
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.07
0.14
0.07
0.16
0.12
0.18
0.08
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.11
0.10
0.02
0.02
0.11
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.18
0.18
0.18
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00341
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.11
2.63
0.87
0.84
1.71
0.75
0.23
0.98
0.82
0.23
1.05
1.00
0.36
1.36
2.23
3.73
5.96
8.87
0.00
0.00
4.54
6.78
11.32
3.62
3.25
6.87
1.42
2.14
3.56
4.54
14.58
19.12
2.94
1.82
4.76
6.20
1.88
8.08
4.77
1.38
6.15
4.92
1.38
6.30
11.88
0.00
0.00
5.89
0.00
0.00
4.83
0.00
0.00
1.33
1.53
2.85
1.61
4.86
2.71
5.62
2.59
1.56
2.29
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.19
2.56
1.17
0.74
1.95
0.36
3.83
Facility
Total
NA
NA
0.87
NA
NA
0.75
NA
NA
0.82
NA
NA
1.00
NA
NA
2.23
NA
NA
8.87
0.00
0.00
4.54
NA
NA
3.62
NA
NA
1.42
NA
NA
4.54
NA
NA
2.94
NA
NA
6.20
NA
NA
4.77
NA
NA
4.92
NA
NA
11.88
0.00
0.00
5.89
0.00
0.00
4.83
0.00
0.00
0.62
1.07
2.13
1.33
4.46
2.55
4.98
2.41
NA
1.00
0.00
2.44
2.91
0.58
0.51
3.19
2.54
0.68
0.70
NA
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70456
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
96116
96118
96119
96120
96150
96151
96152
96153
96154
96155
96401
96402
96405
96406
96409
96411
96413
96415
96416
96417
96420
96422
96423
96425
96440
96445
96450
96521
96522
96523
96542
96549
96567
96570
96571
96900
96902
96910
96912
96913
96920
96921
96922
96999
97001
97002
97003
97004
97005
97006
97010
97012
97014
97016
97018
97022
97024
97026
97028
97032
97033
97034
97035
97036
97039
97110
97112
97113
97116
97124
97139
97140
97150
97530
97532
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
T
A
C
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
I
I
B
A
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
1.86
1.86
0.55
0.51
0.50
0.48
0.46
0.10
0.45
+0.44
0.21
0.19
0.52
0.80
0.24
0.20
0.28
0.19
0.21
0.21
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.17
2.37
2.20
1.53
0.21
0.21
0.04
0.75
0.00
0.00
1.10
0.55
0.00
+0.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.15
1.17
2.10
0.00
1.20
0.60
1.20
0.60
0.00
0.00
+0.06
0.25
+0.18
0.18
0.06
0.17
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.25
0.26
0.21
0.21
0.28
0.00
0.45
0.45
0.44
0.40
0.35
0.00
0.43
0.27
0.44
0.44
0.83
1.39
1.02
0.74
0.18
0.18
0.17
0.04
0.17
0.18
1.53
0.74
2.78
3.08
2.93
1.61
4.20
0.77
4.61
1.95
2.66
4.84
1.89
4.48
8.04
8.05
6.96
3.77
2.65
0.69
4.24
0.00
1.96
NA
NA
0.44
0.18
0.99
1.26
1.68
2.54
2.61
3.49
0.00
0.75
0.44
0.88
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.13
0.19
0.18
0.10
0.21
0.07
0.06
0.07
0.16
0.27
0.15
0.10
0.32
0.00
0.27
0.31
0.39
0.24
0.23
0.00
0.25
0.18
0.32
0.20
0.64
0.63
0.19
0.17
0.18
0.17
0.16
0.03
0.16
0.17
1.53
0.74
0.24
0.29
2.93
1.61
4.20
0.77
4.61
1.95
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.23
1.18
1.29
3.77
2.65
0.69
0.66
0.00
NA
0.37
0.19
NA
0.16
NA
NA
NA
0.56
0.57
0.62
0.00
0.45
0.23
0.40
0.19
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.19
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
Neurobehavioral status exam ............................
Neuropsych tst by psych/phys ...........................
Neuropsych testing by tech ................................
Neuropsych tst admin w/comp ...........................
Assess hlth/behave, init .....................................
Assess hlth/behave, subseq ..............................
Intervene hlth/behave, indiv ...............................
Intervene hlth/behave, group .............................
Interv hlth/behav, fam w/pt .................................
Interv hlth/behav fam no pt ................................
Chemo, anti-neopl, sq/im ...................................
Chemo hormon antineopl sq/im .........................
Chemo intralesional, up to 7 ..............................
Chemo intralesional over 7 ................................
Chemo, iv push, sngl drug .................................
Chemo, iv push, addl drug .................................
Chemo, iv infusion, 1 hr .....................................
Chemo, iv infusion, addl hr ................................
Chemo prolong infuse w/pump ..........................
Chemo iv infus each addl seq ...........................
Chemo, ia, push tecnique ..................................
Chemo ia infusion up to 1 hr .............................
Chemo ia infuse each addl hr ............................
Chemotherapy,infusion method .........................
Chemotherapy, intracavitary ..............................
Chemotherapy, intracavitary ..............................
Chemotherapy, into CNS ...................................
Refill/maint, portable pump ................................
Refill/maint pump/resvr syst ...............................
Irrig drug delivery device ....................................
Chemotherapy injection ......................................
Chemotherapy, unspecified ................................
Photodynamic tx, skin ........................................
Photodynamic tx, 30 min ....................................
Photodynamic tx, addl 15 min ............................
Ultraviolet light therapy .......................................
Trichogram .........................................................
Photochemotherapy with UV-B ..........................
Photochemotherapy with UV-A ..........................
Photochemotherapy, UV-A or B .........................
Laser tx, skin < 250 sq cm .................................
Laser tx, skin 250-500 sq cm .............................
Laser tx, skin > 500 sq cm .................................
Dermatological procedure ..................................
Pt evaluation .......................................................
Pt re-evaluation ..................................................
Ot evaluation ......................................................
Ot re-evaluation ..................................................
Athletic train eval ................................................
Athletic train reeval .............................................
Hot or cold packs therapy ..................................
Mechanical traction therapy ...............................
Electric stimulation therapy ................................
Vasopneumatic device therapy ..........................
Paraffin bath therapy ..........................................
Whirlpool therapy ...............................................
Diathermy eg, microwave ...................................
Infrared therapy ..................................................
Ultraviolet therapy ..............................................
Electrical stimulation ...........................................
Electric current therapy ......................................
Contrast bath therapy .........................................
Ultrasound therapy .............................................
Hydrotherapy ......................................................
Physical therapy treatment .................................
Therapeutic exercises ........................................
Neuromuscular reeducation ...............................
Aquatic therapy/exercises ..................................
Gait training therapy ...........................................
Massage therapy ................................................
Physical medicine procedure .............................
Manual therapy ...................................................
Group therapeutic procedures ...........................
Therapeutic activities ..........................................
Cognitive skills development ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.08
0.02
0.08
0.17
0.14
0.09
0.06
0.06
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.04
0.11
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.10
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.05
0.02
0.06
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00342
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
2.87
3.43
1.75
1.27
0.69
0.67
0.64
0.15
0.63
0.64
1.75
0.94
3.33
3.91
3.23
1.87
4.56
1.03
4.90
2.23
2.91
5.09
2.08
4.73
10.58
10.39
8.58
4.04
2.92
0.74
5.06
0.00
2.00
NA
NA
0.46
0.60
1.03
1.31
1.78
3.71
3.81
5.63
0.00
2.00
1.06
2.14
1.29
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.39
0.38
0.37
0.17
0.39
0.14
0.13
0.16
0.42
0.54
0.37
0.32
0.61
0.00
0.74
0.77
0.84
0.65
0.59
0.00
0.69
0.46
0.77
0.65
Facility
Total
2.68
2.67
0.92
0.70
0.69
0.66
0.63
0.14
0.62
0.63
1.75
0.94
0.79
1.12
3.23
1.87
4.56
1.03
4.90
2.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.77
3.52
2.91
4.04
2.92
0.74
1.48
0.00
NA
1.58
0.77
NA
0.58
NA
NA
NA
1.73
1.77
2.76
0.00
1.70
0.85
1.66
0.81
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.38
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70457
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
97533
97535
97537
97542
97545
97546
97597
97598
97602
97605
97606
97750
97755
97760
97761
97762
97799
97802
97803
97804
97810
97811
97813
97814
98925
98926
98927
98928
98929
98940
98941
98942
98943
98960
98961
98962
99000
99001
99002
99024
99026
99027
99050
99051
99053
99056
99058
99060
99070
99071
99075
99078
99080
99082
99090
99091
99100
99116
99135
99140
99143
99144
99145
99148
99149
99150
99170
99172
99173
99175
99183
99185
99186
99190
99191
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
R
R
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
N
B
B
B
B
N
N
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
N
B
B
C
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
N
N
A
A
A
A
X
X
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.44
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.58
0.80
0.00
0.55
0.60
0.45
0.62
0.45
0.45
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
+0.60
+0.50
+0.65
+0.55
0.45
0.65
0.87
1.03
1.19
0.45
0.65
0.87
+0.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.24
0.33
0.26
0.28
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.79
0.00
0.34
0.90
0.32
0.28
0.34
0.28
0.42
0.00
0.47
0.47
0.18
0.38
0.25
0.40
0.30
0.32
0.41
0.50
0.59
0.67
0.23
0.30
0.36
0.24
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.77
0.00
0.00
1.39
3.25
0.64
1.79
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.22
0.41
NA
NA
0.20
0.19
0.19
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.23
0.19
0.25
0.21
0.14
0.25
0.29
0.34
0.37
0.12
0.17
0.23
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.55
0.00
0.00
NA
0.72
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
Sensory integration ............................................
Self care mngment training ................................
Community/work reintegration ............................
Wheelchair mngment training ............................
Work hardening ..................................................
Work hardening add-on ......................................
Active wound care/20 cm or < ...........................
Active wound care > 20 cm ...............................
Wound(s) care non-selective .............................
Neg press wound tx, < 50 cm ............................
Neg press wound tx, > 50 cm ............................
Physical performance test ..................................
Assistive technology assess ..............................
Orthotic mgmt and training .................................
Prosthetic training ...............................................
C/o for orthotic/prosth use ..................................
Physical medicine procedure .............................
Medical nutrition, indiv, in ...................................
Med nutrition, indiv, subseq ...............................
Medical nutrition, group ......................................
Acupunct w/o stimul 15 min ...............................
Acupunct w/o stimul addl 15m ...........................
Acupunct w/stimul 15 min ..................................
Acupunct w/stimul addl 15m ..............................
Osteopathic manipulation ...................................
Osteopathic manipulation ...................................
Osteopathic manipulation ...................................
Osteopathic manipulation ...................................
Osteopathic manipulation ...................................
Chiropractic manipulation ...................................
Chiropractic manipulation ...................................
Chiropractic manipulation ...................................
Chiropractic manipulation ...................................
Self-mgmt educ & train, 1 pt ..............................
Self-mgmt educ/train, 2-4 pt ...............................
Self-mgmt educ/train, 5-8 pt ...............................
Specimen handling .............................................
Specimen handling .............................................
Device handling ..................................................
Postop follow-up visit .........................................
In-hospital on call service ...................................
Out-of-hosp on call service ................................
Medical services after hrs ..................................
Med serv, eve/wkend/holiday .............................
Med serv 10pm-8am, 24 hr fac ..........................
Med service out of office ....................................
Office emergency care .......................................
Out of office emerg med serv ............................
Special supplies .................................................
Patient education materials ................................
Medical testimony ...............................................
Group health education ......................................
Special reports or forms .....................................
Unusual physician travel ....................................
Computer data analysis .....................................
Collect/review data from pt ................................
Special anesthesia service .................................
Anesthesia with hypothermia .............................
Special anesthesia procedure ............................
Emergency anesthesia .......................................
Mod cs by same phys, < 5 yrs ...........................
Mod cs by same phys, 5 yrs + ...........................
Mod cs by same phys add-on ............................
Mod cs diff phys < 5 yrs .....................................
Mod cs diff phys 5 yrs + .....................................
Mod cs diff phys add-on .....................................
Anogenital exam, child .......................................
Ocular function screen .......................................
Visual acuity screen ...........................................
Induction of vomiting ..........................................
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy ................................
Regional hypothermia ........................................
Total body hypothermia ......................................
Special pump services .......................................
Special pump services .......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.05
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.16
0.04
0.45
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00343
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.69
0.79
0.72
0.74
0.00
0.00
1.29
1.64
0.00
0.91
1.53
0.79
0.92
0.82
0.75
0.69
0.00
0.48
0.48
0.19
1.01
0.78
1.08
0.88
0.79
1.09
1.40
1.66
1.91
0.69
0.96
1.25
0.65
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.60
0.00
0.00
1.49
5.75
0.68
2.24
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
0.00
0.79
1.04
NA
NA
0.68
0.66
0.46
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.86
0.72
0.93
0.79
0.61
0.93
1.19
1.41
1.61
0.58
0.83
1.12
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.38
0.00
0.00
NA
3.22
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70458
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
99192
99195
99199
99201
99202
99203
99204
99205
99211
99212
99213
99214
99215
99217
99218
99219
99220
99221
99222
99223
99231
99232
99233
99234
99235
99236
99238
99239
99241
99242
99243
99244
99245
99251
99252
99253
99254
99255
99281
99282
99283
99284
99285
99288
99289
99290
99291
99292
99293
99294
99295
99296
99298
99299
99300
99304
99305
99306
99307
99308
99309
99310
99315
99316
99318
99324
99325
99326
99327
99328
99334
99335
99336
99337
99339
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.88
1.34
2.00
2.67
0.17
0.45
0.67
1.10
1.77
1.28
1.28
2.14
2.99
1.28
2.14
2.99
0.64
1.06
1.51
2.56
3.41
4.26
1.28
1.75
0.64
1.29
1.72
2.58
3.42
0.66
1.32
1.82
2.64
3.64
0.33
0.55
1.24
1.95
3.06
0.00
4.79
2.40
3.99
2.00
15.98
7.99
18.46
7.99
2.75
2.50
2.40
1.20
1.61
2.01
0.60
1.00
1.42
1.77
1.13
1.50
1.20
1.01
1.52
2.27
3.03
3.78
0.76
1.26
2.02
3.03
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.00
0.49
0.79
1.13
1.50
1.78
0.39
0.54
0.69
1.03
1.32
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.64
1.04
1.39
1.83
2.28
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
2.58
0.90
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.49
0.63
0.75
0.27
0.45
0.62
0.78
0.45
0.59
0.49
0.49
0.68
0.92
1.17
1.42
0.40
0.58
0.82
1.15
0.00
0.00
NA
0.00
0.15
0.31
0.48
0.71
0.95
0.06
0.16
0.24
0.41
0.65
0.53
0.44
0.72
1.03
0.45
0.74
1.03
0.23
0.37
0.52
0.89
1.15
1.44
0.54
0.73
0.22
0.46
0.63
0.92
1.24
0.24
0.50
0.68
0.98
1.35
0.09
0.14
0.31
0.47
0.72
0.00
1.45
0.81
1.28
0.64
4.76
2.41
5.39
2.55
0.93
0.86
0.84
0.49
0.63
0.75
0.27
0.45
0.62
0.78
0.45
0.59
0.49
0.38
0.55
0.78
1.05
1.31
0.26
0.43
0.66
0.98
0.00
Special pump services .......................................
Phlebotomy .........................................................
Special service/proc/report .................................
Office/outpatient visit, new .................................
Office/outpatient visit, new .................................
Office/outpatient visit, new .................................
Office/outpatient visit, new .................................
Office/outpatient visit, new .................................
Office/outpatient visit, est ...................................
Office/outpatient visit, est ...................................
Office/outpatient visit, est ...................................
Office/outpatient visit, est ...................................
Office/outpatient visit, est ...................................
Observation care discharge ...............................
Observation care ................................................
Observation care ................................................
Observation care ................................................
Initial hospital care .............................................
Initial hospital care .............................................
Initial hospital care .............................................
Subsequent hospital care ...................................
Subsequent hospital care ...................................
Subsequent hospital care ...................................
Observ/hosp same date .....................................
Observ/hosp same date .....................................
Observ/hosp same date .....................................
Hospital discharge day .......................................
Hospital discharge day .......................................
Office consultation ..............................................
Office consultation ..............................................
Office consultation ..............................................
Office consultation ..............................................
Office consultation ..............................................
Initial inpatient consult ........................................
Initial inpatient consult ........................................
Initial inpatient consult ........................................
Initial inpatient consult ........................................
Initial inpatient consult ........................................
Emergency dept visit ..........................................
Emergency dept visit ..........................................
Emergency dept visit ..........................................
Emergency dept visit ..........................................
Emergency dept visit ..........................................
Direct advanced life support ..............................
Ped crit care transport ........................................
Ped crit care transport addl ................................
Critical care, first hour ........................................
Critical care, add’l 30 min ..................................
Ped critical care, initial .......................................
Ped critical care, subseq ....................................
Neonate crit care, initial .....................................
Neonate critical care subseq ..............................
Ic for lbw infant < 1500 gm ................................
Ic, lbw infant 1500-2500 gm ...............................
Ic, infant pbw 2501-5000 gm .............................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac discharge day .................................
Nursing fac discharge day .................................
Annual nursing fac assessmnt ...........................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home care supervis .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.03
0.05
0.09
0.12
0.15
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.08
0.06
0.06
0.10
0.14
0.07
0.10
0.13
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.13
0.16
0.19
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.10
0.13
0.16
0.21
0.05
0.09
0.11
0.13
0.18
0.02
0.04
0.09
0.14
0.23
0.00
0.24
0.12
0.21
0.11
1.12
0.45
1.16
0.32
0.17
0.16
2.40
0.05
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.13
0.16
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00344
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.46
0.00
0.97
1.72
2.56
3.62
4.60
0.57
1.02
1.39
2.18
3.17
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.33
2.43
3.24
4.57
5.91
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
6.78
3.01
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1.74
2.31
2.85
0.90
1.49
2.10
2.63
1.63
2.15
1.74
1.55
2.27
3.29
4.33
5.36
1.20
1.90
2.93
4.31
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
NA
0.00
0.63
1.24
1.91
2.83
3.77
0.24
0.64
0.94
1.56
2.50
1.87
1.78
2.96
4.16
1.80
2.98
4.15
0.90
1.47
2.09
3.58
4.72
5.89
1.87
2.55
0.91
1.85
2.48
3.66
4.87
0.95
1.91
2.61
3.75
5.17
0.44
0.73
1.64
2.56
4.01
0.00
6.48
3.33
5.48
2.75
21.86
10.85
25.01
10.86
3.85
3.52
5.64
1.74
2.31
2.85
0.90
1.49
2.10
2.63
1.63
2.15
1.74
1.44
2.14
3.15
4.21
5.25
1.06
1.75
2.77
4.14
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70459
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
99340
99341
99342
99343
99344
99345
99347
99348
99349
99350
99354
99355
99356
99357
99358
99359
99360
99361
99362
99371
99372
99373
99374
99375
99377
99378
99379
99380
99381
99382
99383
99384
99385
99386
99387
99391
99392
99393
99394
99395
99396
99397
99401
99402
99403
99404
99411
99412
99420
99429
99431
99432
99433
99435
99436
99440
99450
99455
99456
99499
99500
99501
99502
99503
99504
99505
99506
99507
99509
99510
99511
99512
99600
99601
99602
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
X
B
B
B
B
B
B
I
B
I
B
B
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
R
R
C
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
1.01
1.52
2.27
3.03
3.78
0.76
1.26
2.02
3.03
1.77
1.77
1.71
1.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
+1.10
+1.73
+1.10
+1.73
+1.10
+1.73
+1.19
+1.36
+1.36
+1.53
+1.53
+1.88
+2.06
+1.02
+1.19
+1.19
+1.36
+1.36
+1.53
+1.71
+0.48
+0.98
+1.46
+1.95
+0.15
+0.25
0.00
0.00
1.17
1.26
0.62
1.50
1.50
2.93
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.48
0.68
0.94
1.18
1.43
0.40
0.58
0.83
1.18
0.77
0.75
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.70
1.55
0.70
1.95
0.70
0.99
1.50
1.54
1.48
1.55
1.55
1.75
1.88
1.02
1.09
1.06
1.13
1.16
1.25
1.36
0.62
0.87
1.09
1.32
0.18
0.25
0.00
0.00
NA
0.93
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.66
0.62
0.62
0.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.42
1.55
0.42
1.95
0.42
0.66
0.45
0.52
0.52
0.59
0.59
0.72
0.79
0.39
0.45
0.45
0.52
0.52
0.59
0.66
0.19
0.37
0.56
0.75
0.06
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.38
0.40
0.20
0.59
0.47
0.93
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Domicil/r-home care supervis .............................
Home visit, new patient ......................................
Home visit, new patient ......................................
Home visit, new patient ......................................
Home visit, new patient ......................................
Home visit, new patient ......................................
Home visit, est patient ........................................
Home visit, est patient ........................................
Home visit, est patient ........................................
Home visit, est patient ........................................
Prolonged service, office ....................................
Prolonged service, office ....................................
Prolonged service, inpatient ...............................
Prolonged service, inpatient ...............................
Prolonged serv, w/o contact ...............................
Prolonged serv, w/o contact ...............................
Physician standby services ................................
Physician/team conference ................................
Physician/team conference ................................
Physician phone consultation .............................
Physician phone consultation .............................
Physician phone consultation .............................
Home health care supervision ...........................
Home health care supervision ...........................
Hospice care supervision ...................................
Hospice care supervision ...................................
Nursing fac care supervision ..............................
Nursing fac care supervision ..............................
Prev visit, new, infant .........................................
Prev visit, new, age 1-4 .....................................
Prev visit, new, age 5-11 ...................................
Prev visit, new, age 12-17 .................................
Prev visit, new, age 18-39 .................................
Prev visit, new, age 40-64 .................................
Prev visit, new, 65 & over ..................................
Prev visit, est, infant ...........................................
Prev visit, est, age 1-4 .......................................
Prev visit, est, age 5-11 .....................................
Prev visit, est, age 12-17 ...................................
Prev visit, est, age 18-39 ...................................
Prev visit, est, age 40-64 ...................................
Prev visit, est, 65 & over ....................................
Preventive counseling, indiv ...............................
Preventive counseling, indiv ...............................
Preventive counseling, indiv ...............................
Preventive counseling, indiv ...............................
Preventive counseling, group .............................
Preventive counseling, group .............................
Health risk assessment test ...............................
Unlisted preventive service ................................
Initial care, normal newborn ...............................
Newborn care, not in hosp .................................
Normal newborn care/hospital ...........................
Newborn discharge day hosp ............................
Attendance, birth ................................................
Newborn resuscitation ........................................
Life/disability evaluation .....................................
Disability examination .........................................
Disability examination .........................................
Unlisted e&m service .........................................
Home visit, prenatal ...........................................
Home visit, postnatal ..........................................
Home visit, nb care ............................................
Home visit, resp therapy ....................................
Home visit mech ventilator .................................
Home visit, stoma care ......................................
Home visit, im injection ......................................
Home visit, cath maintain ...................................
Home visit day life activity ..................................
Home visit, sing/m/fam couns ............................
Home visit, fecal/enema mgmt ...........................
Home visit for hemodialysis ...............................
Home visit nos ....................................................
Home infusion/visit, 2 hrs ...................................
Home infusion, each add’l hr .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.13
0.16
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.07
0.04
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.06
0.06
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00345
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
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21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
1.54
2.27
3.31
4.34
5.37
1.20
1.90
2.94
4.34
2.62
2.59
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.85
3.35
1.85
3.75
1.84
2.78
2.74
2.95
2.89
3.14
3.14
3.70
4.01
2.08
2.33
2.30
2.54
2.57
2.84
3.13
1.11
1.87
2.59
3.32
0.34
0.51
0.00
0.00
NA
2.26
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.51
2.46
2.40
2.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.57
3.35
1.57
3.75
1.56
2.45
1.69
1.93
1.93
2.18
2.18
2.67
2.92
1.45
1.69
1.69
1.93
1.93
2.18
2.43
0.68
1.37
2.06
2.75
0.22
0.36
0.00
0.00
1.60
1.73
0.84
2.15
2.03
3.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70460
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
A4890
D0150
D0240
D0250
D0260
D0270
D0272
D0274
D0277
D0416
D0421
D0431
D0460
D0472
D0473
D0474
D0475
D0476
D0477
D0478
D0479
D0480
D0481
D0482
D0483
D0484
D0485
D0502
D0999
D1510
D1515
D1520
D1525
D1550
D2999
D3460
D3999
D4260
D4263
D4264
D4268
D4270
D4271
D4273
D4355
D4381
D5911
D5912
D5951
D5983
D5984
D5985
D5987
D6920
D7111
D7140
D7210
D7220
D7230
D7240
D7241
D7250
D7260
D7261
D7283
D7288
D7291
D7321
D7511
D7521
D7940
D9110
D9230
D9248
D9630
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Repair/maint cont hemo equip ...........................
Comprehensve oral evaluation ..........................
Intraoral occlusal film .........................................
Extraoral first film ...............................................
Extraoral ea additional film .................................
Dental bitewing single film .................................
Dental bitewings two films ..................................
Dental bitewings four films .................................
Vert bitewings-sev to eight .................................
Viral culture ........................................................
Gen tst suscept oral disease .............................
Diag tst detect mucos abnorm ...........................
Pulp vitality test ..................................................
Gross exam, prep & report ................................
Micro exam, prep & report .................................
Micro w exam of surg margins ...........................
Decalcification procedure ...................................
Spec stains for microorganis ..............................
Spec stains not for microorg ..............................
Immunohistochemical stains ..............................
Tissue in-situ hybridization .................................
Cytopath smear prep & report ...........................
Electron microscopy diagnost ............................
Direct immunofluorescence ................................
Indirect immunofluorescence .............................
Consult slides prep elsewher .............................
Consult inc prep of slides ...................................
Other oral pathology procedu ............................
Unspecified diagnostic proce .............................
Space maintainer fxd unilat ................................
Fixed bilat space maintainer ..............................
Remove unilat space maintain ...........................
Remove bilat space maintain .............................
Recement space maintainer ..............................
Dental unspec restorative pr ..............................
Endodontic endosseous implan .........................
Endodontic procedure ........................................
Osseous surgery per quadrant ..........................
Bone replce graft first site ..................................
Bone replce graft each add ................................
Surgical revision procedure ................................
Pedicle soft tissue graft pr .................................
Free soft tissue graft proc ..................................
Subepithelial tissue graft ....................................
Full mouth debridement .....................................
Localized delivery antimicro ...............................
Facial moulage sectional ....................................
Facial moulage complete ...................................
Feeding aid .........................................................
Radiation applicator ............................................
Radiation shield ..................................................
Radiation cone locator .......................................
Commissure splint ..............................................
Dental connector bar ..........................................
Extraction coronal remnants ..............................
Extraction erupted tooth/exr ...............................
Rem imp tooth w mucoper flp ............................
Impact tooth remov soft tiss ...............................
Impact tooth remov part bony ............................
Impact tooth remov comp bony .........................
Impact tooth rem bony w/comp ..........................
Tooth root removal .............................................
Oral antral fistula closure ...................................
Primary closure sinus perf .................................
Place device impacted tooth ..............................
Brush biopsy .......................................................
Transseptal fiberotomy .......................................
Alveoloplasty not w/extracts ...............................
Incision/drain abscess intra ................................
Incision/drain abscess extra ...............................
Reshaping bone orthognathic ............................
Tx dental pain minor proc ..................................
Analgesia ............................................................
Sedation (non-iv) ................................................
Other drugs/medicaments ..................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00346
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21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
XXX
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
YYY
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70461
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
D9930 ....
D9940 ....
D9950 ....
D9951 ....
D9952 ....
G0008 ...
G0009 ...
G0010 ...
G0027 ...
G0101 ...
G0102 ...
G0103 ...
G0104 ...
G0105 ...
G0105 ...
G0106 ...
G0106 ...
G0106 ...
G0107 ...
G0108 ...
G0109 ...
G0117 ...
G0118 ...
G0120 ...
G0120 ...
G0120 ...
G0121 ...
G0121 ...
G0122 ...
G0122 ...
G0122 ...
G0123 ...
G0124 ...
G0127 ...
G0128 ...
G0130 ...
G0130 ...
G0130 ...
G0141 ...
G0143 ...
G0144 ...
G0145 ...
G0147 ...
G0148 ...
G0166 ...
G0168 ...
G0173 ...
G0175 ...
G0176 ...
G0177 ...
G0179 ...
G0180 ...
G0181 ...
G0182 ...
G0186 ...
G0202 ...
G0202 ...
G0202 ...
G0204 ...
G0204 ...
G0204 ...
G0206 ...
G0206 ...
G0206 ...
G0219 ...
G0219 ...
G0219 ...
G0235 ...
G0235 ...
G0235 ...
G0237 ...
G0238 ...
G0239 ...
G0243 ...
G0245 ...
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
53 .....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
53 .....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
R
R
R
R
R
X
X
X
X
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
T
T
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
X
A
R
R
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
X
R
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.17
0.00
0.96
0.96
3.69
0.99
0.00
0.99
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.17
0.99
0.00
0.99
0.96
3.69
+0.99
+0.00
+0.99
0.00
0.42
0.17
0.08
0.22
0.00
0.22
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.67
1.73
1.73
0.00
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.87
0.00
0.87
0.70
0.00
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.52
0.39
0.00
2.28
2.28
6.16
0.32
2.24
2.56
0.00
0.83
0.48
0.72
0.53
0.32
2.24
2.56
2.28
6.16
0.38
2.20
2.58
0.00
0.15
0.25
0.03
0.07
0.80
0.87
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.58
1.94
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.03
1.26
1.48
1.66
0.00
0.23
2.55
2.78
0.28
2.51
2.79
0.23
2.03
2.26
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.49
0.33
0.00
0.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.06
0.00
0.50
0.50
1.47
0.32
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.19
0.06
0.32
NA
NA
0.50
1.47
0.38
2.20
2.58
0.00
0.15
0.07
0.03
0.07
NA
NA
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.23
NA
NA
0.28
NA
NA
0.23
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.31
Treatment of complications ................................
Dental occlusal guard .........................................
Occlusion analysis ..............................................
Limited occlusal adjustment ...............................
Complete occlusal adjustment ...........................
Admin influenza virus vac ..................................
Admin pneumococcal vaccine ............................
Admin hepatitis b vaccine ..................................
Semen analysis ..................................................
CA screen;pelvic/breast exam ...........................
Prostate ca screening; dre .................................
Psa, total screening ............................................
CA screen;flexi sigmoidscope ............................
Colorectal scrn; hi risk ind ..................................
Colorectal scrn; hi risk ind ..................................
Colon CA screen;barium enema ........................
Colon CA screen;barium enema ........................
Colon CA screen;barium enema ........................
CA screen; fecal blood test ................................
Diab manage trn per indiv ..................................
Diab manage trn ind/group ................................
Glaucoma scrn hgh risk direc ............................
Glaucoma scrn hgh risk direc ............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Colon ca scrn not hi rsk ind ...............................
Colon ca scrn not hi rsk ind ...............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Colon ca scrn; barium enema ............................
Screen cerv/vag thin layer .................................
Screen c/v thin layer by MD ...............................
Trim nail(s) .........................................................
CORF skilled nursing service .............................
Single energy x-ray study ..................................
Single energy x-ray study ..................................
Single energy x-ray study ..................................
Scr c/v cyto,autosys and md ..............................
Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr .................................
Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr .................................
Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr .................................
Scr c/v cyto, automated sys ...............................
Scr c/v cyto, autosys, rescr ................................
Extrnl counterpulse, per tx .................................
Wound closure by adhesive ...............................
Linear acc stereo radsur com ............................
OPPS Service,sched team conf .........................
OPPS/PHP;activity therapy ................................
OPPS/PHP; train & educ serv ...........................
MD recertification HHA PT .................................
MD certification HHA patient ..............................
Home health care supervision ...........................
Hospice care supervision ...................................
Dstry eye lesn,fdr vssl tech ................................
Screeningmammographydigital ..........................
Screeningmammographydigital ..........................
Screeningmammographydigital ..........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
Diagnosticmammographydigital .........................
PET img wholbod melano nonco .......................
PET img wholbod melano nonco .......................
PET img wholbod melano nonco .......................
PET not otherwise specified ..............................
PET not otherwise specified ..............................
PET not otherwise specified ..............................
Therapeutic procd strg endur .............................
Oth resp proc, indiv ............................................
Oth resp proc, group ..........................................
Multisour photon stero treat ...............................
Initial foot exam pt lops ......................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.08
0.08
0.30
0.04
0.13
0.17
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.13
0.17
0.08
0.30
0.05
0.13
0.18
0.00
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.07
0.00
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.04
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00347
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.99
0.57
0.00
3.32
3.32
10.15
1.35
2.37
3.72
0.00
0.84
0.49
1.18
0.71
1.35
2.37
3.72
3.32
10.15
1.42
2.33
3.75
0.00
0.59
0.43
0.12
0.30
0.85
1.15
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.66
2.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.50
1.96
3.28
3.46
0.00
0.96
2.62
3.58
1.19
2.58
3.77
0.96
2.09
3.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.49
0.51
0.35
0.00
1.71
Facility
Total
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.64
0.24
0.00
1.54
1.54
5.46
1.35
NA
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.65
0.24
1.35
NA
NA
1.54
5.46
1.42
2.33
3.75
0.00
0.59
0.25
0.12
0.30
NA
NA
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
0.96
NA
NA
1.19
NA
NA
0.96
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
NA
NA
0.00
1.23
Global
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
YYY
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70462
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
G0246
G0247
G0248
G0249
G0250
G0251
G0255
G0255
G0255
G0257
G0259
G0260
G0265
G0266
G0267
G0268
G0269
G0270
G0271
G0275
G0278
G0281
G0282
G0283
G0288
G0289
G0290
G0291
G0293
G0294
G0295
G0297
G0298
G0299
G0300
G0302
G0303
G0304
G0305
G0306
G0307
G0308
G0309
G0310
G0311
G0312
G0313
G0314
G0315
G0316
G0317
G0318
G0319
G0320
G0321
G0322
G0323
G0324
G0325
G0326
G0327
G0328
G0329
G0337
G0339
G0340
G0341
G0342
G0343
G0344
G0364
G0365
G0365
G0365
G0366
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
Status
R
R
R
R
R
E
N
N
N
E
E
E
X
X
X
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
N
A
A
A
E
E
E
E
N
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
X
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.45
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.25
0.25
0.18
0.00
0.18
0.00
1.48
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.74
10.61
8.49
9.73
8.11
6.49
8.28
6.90
5.52
5.09
4.24
3.39
10.61
8.11
6.90
4.24
0.35
0.23
0.27
0.14
0.00
0.06
+1.34
0.00
0.00
6.98
11.92
19.85
1.34
0.16
0.25
0.00
0.25
0.17
0.54
0.52
6.63
3.97
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.63
0.00
0.47
0.18
NA
NA
0.11
0.00
0.11
10.64
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.56
7.12
5.70
4.73
3.93
3.15
4.43
3.68
2.95
2.87
2.39
1.91
7.12
3.93
3.68
2.39
0.24
0.12
0.13
0.08
0.00
0.14
0.51
0.00
0.00
5.75
NA
NA
1.13
0.14
0.09
3.91
4.00
0.51
0.16
0.21
NA
NA
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.24
0.00
NA
NA
0.10
0.10
NA
0.00
NA
NA
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.56
7.12
5.70
4.73
3.93
3.15
4.43
3.68
2.95
2.87
2.39
1.91
7.12
3.93
3.68
2.39
0.24
0.12
0.13
0.08
0.00
0.02
0.51
0.00
0.00
2.60
5.31
8.78
0.48
0.06
0.09
NA
NA
NA
Followup eval of foot pt lop ................................
Routine footcare pt w lops .................................
Demonstrate use home inr mon ........................
Provide test material,equipm ..............................
MD review interpret of test .................................
Linear acc based stero radio .............................
Current percep threshold tst ..............................
Current percep threshold tst ..............................
Current percep threshold tst ..............................
Unsched dialysis ESRD pt hos ..........................
Inject for sacroiliac joint ......................................
Inj for sacroiliac jt anesth ...................................
Cryopresevation Freeze+stora ...........................
Thawing + expansion froz cel ............................
Bone marrow or psc harvest ..............................
Removal of impacted wax md ............................
Occlusive device in vein art ...............................
MNT subs tx for change dx ................................
Group MNT 2 or more 30 mins ..........................
Renal angio, cardiac cath ..................................
Iliac art angio,cardiac cath .................................
Elec stim unattend for press ..............................
Elect stim wound care not pd ............................
Elec stim other than wound ...............................
Recon, CTA for surg plan ..................................
Arthro, loose body + chondro .............................
Drug-eluting stents, single ..................................
Drug-eluting stents,each add .............................
Non-cov surg proc,clin trial ................................
Non-cov proc, clinical trial ..................................
Electromagnetic therapy onc ..............................
Insert single chamber/cd ....................................
Insert dual chamber/cd .......................................
Inser/repos single icd+leads ...............................
Insert reposit lead dual+gen ...............................
Pre-op service LVRS complete ..........................
Pre-op service LVRS 10-15dos .........................
Pre-op service LVRS 1-9 dos ............................
Post op service LVRS min 6 ..............................
CBC/diffwbc w/o platelet ....................................
CBC without platelet ...........................................
ESRD related svc 4+mo < 2yrs .........................
ESRD related svc 2-3mo <2yrs .........................
ESRD related svc 1 vst <2yrs ............................
ESRD related svs 4+mo 2-11yr .........................
ESRD relate svs 2-3 mo 2-11y ..........................
ESRD related svs 1 mon 2-11y .........................
ESRD related svs 4+ mo 12-19 .........................
ESRD related svs 2-3mo/12-19 .........................
ESRD related svs 1vis/12-19y ...........................
ESRD related svs 4+mo 20+yrs ........................
ESRD related svs 2-3 mo 20+y .........................
ESRD related svs 1visit 20+y ............................
ESD related svs home undr 2 ............................
ESRDrelatedsvs home mo 2-11y .......................
ESRD related svs hom mo12-19 .......................
ESRD related svs home mo 20+ .......................
ESRD relate svs home/dy <2yr ..........................
ESRD relate home/day/ 2-11yr ..........................
ESRD relate home/dy 12-19yr ...........................
ESRD relate home/dy 20+yrs ............................
Fecal blood scrn immunoassay .........................
Electromagntic tx for ulcers ................................
Hospice evaluation preelecti ..............................
Robot lin-radsurg com, first ................................
Robt lin-radsurg fractx 2-5 .................................
Percutaneous islet celltrans ...............................
Laparoscopy islet cell trans ................................
Laparotomy islet cell transp ...............................
Initial preventive exam .......................................
Bone marrow aspirate &biopsy ..........................
Vessel mapping hemo access ...........................
Vessel mapping hemo access ...........................
Vessel mapping hemo access ...........................
EKG for initial prevent exam ..............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.18
0.26
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.42
0.36
0.28
0.34
0.29
0.22
0.27
0.23
0.17
0.17
0.14
0.11
0.36
0.29
0.23
0.14
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.48
1.46
2.06
0.10
0.04
0.02
0.23
0.25
0.03
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00348
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
1.01
1.04
6.64
3.98
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.26
0.00
0.48
0.19
NA
NA
0.30
0.00
0.30
10.82
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.72
18.09
14.47
14.80
12.33
9.86
12.98
10.81
8.64
8.13
6.77
5.41
18.09
12.33
10.81
6.77
0.60
0.36
0.41
0.23
0.00
0.21
1.94
0.00
0.00
13.21
NA
NA
2.57
0.34
0.36
4.14
4.50
0.71
Facility
Total
0.63
0.73
NA
NA
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.87
0.00
NA
NA
0.36
0.36
NA
0.00
NA
NA
2.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.72
18.09
14.47
14.80
12.33
9.86
12.98
10.81
8.64
8.13
6.77
5.41
18.09
12.33
10.81
6.77
0.60
0.36
0.41
0.23
0.00
0.09
1.94
0.00
0.00
10.06
18.69
30.69
1.92
0.26
0.36
NA
NA
NA
Global
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
000
090
090
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70463
ADDENDUM B.—RELATIVE VALUE UNITS (RVUS) AND RELATED INFORMATION—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
G0367 ...
G0368 ...
G0372 ...
G0375 ...
G0376 ...
G0378 ...
G0379 ...
G3001 ...
G9001 ...
G9002 ...
G9003 ...
G9004 ...
G9005 ...
G9006 ...
G9007 ...
G9008 ...
G9009 ...
G9010 ...
G9011 ...
G9012 ...
G9013 ...
G9014 ...
G9016 ...
G9017 ...
G9018 ...
G9019 ...
G9020 ...
G9021 ...
G9022 ...
G9023 ...
G9024 ...
G9025 ...
G9026 ...
G9027 ...
G9028 ...
G9029 ...
G9030 ...
G9031 ...
G9032 ...
G9033 ...
G9034 ...
G9035 ...
G9036 ...
G9041 ...
G9042 ...
G9043 ...
G9044 ...
M0064 ...
P3001 ....
Q0035 ...
Q0035 ...
Q0035 ...
Q0091 ...
Q0092 ...
Q3001 ...
Q3014 ...
R0070 ....
R0075 ....
R0076 ....
V5299 ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
TC ....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
1 CPT
Status
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
N
N
N
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
X
C
C
B
R
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.00
0.17
0.17
0.24
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.37
0.42
0.17
0.00
0.17
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.06
0.39
0.09
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.15
0.06
0.39
0.45
0.67
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.06
0.06
0.09
0.17
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.15
0.06
NA
NA
0.14
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
EKG tracing for initial prev .................................
EKG interpret & report preve .............................
MD service required for PMD ............................
Smoke/tobacco counselng 3-10 .........................
Smoke/tobacco counseling >10 .........................
Hospital observation per hr ................................
Direct admit hospital observ ...............................
Admin + supply, tositumomab ............................
MCCD, initial rate ...............................................
MCCD,maintenance rate ....................................
MCCD, risk adj hi, initial .....................................
MCCD, risk adj lo, initial .....................................
MCCD, risk adj, maintenance ............................
MCCD, Home monitoring ...................................
MCCD, sch team conf ........................................
Mccd,phys coor-care ovrsght .............................
MCCD, risk adj, level 3 ......................................
MCCD, risk adj, level 4 ......................................
MCCD, risk adj, level 5 ......................................
Other Specified Case Mgmt ...............................
ESRD demo bundle level I .................................
ESRD demo bundle-level II ................................
Demo-smoking cessation coun ..........................
Amantadine HCL 100mg oral .............................
Zanamivir,inhalation pwd 10m ...........................
Oseltamivir phosphate 75mg .............................
Rimantadine HCL 100mg oral ............................
Chemo assess nausea vomit L1 ........................
Chemo assess nausea vomit L2 ........................
Chemo assess nausea vomit L3 ........................
Chemo assess nausea vomit L4 ........................
Chemo assessment pain level1 .........................
Chemo assessment pain level2 .........................
Chemo assessment pain level3 .........................
Chemo assessment pain level4 .........................
Chemo assess for fatigue L1 .............................
Chemo assess for fatigue L2 .............................
Chemo assess for fatigue L3 .............................
Chemo assess for fatigue L4 .............................
Amantadine HCL oral brand ..............................
Zanamivir, inh pwdr, brand ................................
Oseltamivir phosp, brand ...................................
Rimantadine HCL, brand ....................................
Low vision rehab occupationa ............................
Low vision rehab orient/mobi .............................
Low vision lowvision therapi ...............................
Low vision rehabilate teache ..............................
Visit for drug monitoring .....................................
Screening pap smear by phys ...........................
Cardiokymography .............................................
Cardiokymography .............................................
Cardiokymography .............................................
Obtaining screen pap smear ..............................
Set up port xray equipment ................................
Brachytherapy Radioelements ...........................
Telehealth facility fee .........................................
Transport portable x-ray .....................................
Transport port x-ray multipl ................................
Transport portable EKG .....................................
Hearing service ..................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NonFacility
Total
0.47
0.24
0.57
0.34
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.59
0.24
0.41
0.65
1.06
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
NA
0.24
0.24
0.34
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.50
0.59
0.24
NA
NA
0.53
NA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
ADDENDUM C.—CODES WITH INTERIM RVUS
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
15040 ....
15110 ....
15111 ....
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
2.00
9.50
1.85
4.57
10.70
1.29
1.13
7.02
0.79
Harvest cultured skin graft .................................
Epidrm autogrft trnk/arm/leg ...............................
Epidrm autogrft t/a/l add-on ...............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.24
1.31
0.26
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00349
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
6.81
21.51
3.40
Facility
Total
3.37
17.83
2.90
Global
000
090
ZZZ
70464
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM C.—CODES WITH INTERIM RVUS—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
15115
15116
15130
15131
15135
15136
15150
15151
15152
15155
15156
15157
15170
15171
15175
15176
15300
15301
15320
15321
15330
15331
15335
15336
15340
15341
15360
15361
15365
15366
15420
15421
15430
15431
22010
22015
22523
22524
22525
28890
32503
32504
33507
33548
33768
33880
33881
33883
33884
33886
33889
33891
33925
33926
36598
37184
37185
37186
37187
37188
37718
37722
43770
43771
43772
43773
43774
43845
43886
43887
43888
44180
44186
44187
44188
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
T
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
9.81
2.50
7.00
1.50
10.50
1.50
8.25
2.00
2.50
9.00
2.75
3.00
5.00
1.55
7.00
2.45
3.99
1.00
4.70
1.50
3.99
1.00
4.50
1.43
3.72
0.50
3.87
1.15
4.15
1.45
4.50
1.50
5.75
0.00
11.05
10.94
8.94
8.54
4.47
3.30
30.00
34.80
30.00
37.97
8.00
33.00
28.00
20.00
8.20
17.00
15.92
20.00
29.50
42.00
0.74
8.66
3.28
4.92
8.03
5.71
6.76
7.79
16.71
19.50
15.00
19.50
15.00
31.00
4.00
3.95
5.80
14.42
9.77
15.93
17.61
9.25
1.58
9.89
1.07
9.90
0.89
8.48
1.31
1.56
7.84
1.56
1.78
3.84
0.68
5.44
1.11
3.21
0.47
3.63
0.69
3.20
0.46
3.48
0.69
4.01
0.61
4.48
0.58
4.56
0.70
4.79
1.32
6.92
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
5.73
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2.65
71.90
22.95
49.53
70.38
62.15
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
10.80
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7.37
1.12
6.36
0.64
8.15
0.67
6.46
0.85
1.06
6.98
1.24
1.35
2.37
0.62
4.01
0.99
2.24
0.40
2.54
0.59
2.23
0.40
2.45
0.57
2.76
0.20
3.09
0.46
3.20
0.58
3.80
0.62
6.63
0.00
8.91
8.85
5.92
5.71
2.28
2.09
15.11
16.72
13.68
19.35
2.67
13.51
11.99
9.21
2.58
8.25
5.19
6.98
14.70
17.73
2.65
3.36
1.11
1.66
3.15
2.37
4.07
4.42
7.73
8.61
6.44
8.61
6.58
10.80
3.14
2.78
3.77
6.25
4.80
8.29
8.87
Epidrm a-grft face/nck/hf/g .................................
Epidrm a-grft f/n/hf/g addl ..................................
Derm autograft, trnk/arm/leg ..............................
Derm autograft t/a/l add-on ................................
Derm autograft face/nck/hf/g ..............................
Derm autograft, f/n/hf/g add ...............................
Cult epiderm grft t/arm/leg .................................
Cult epiderm grft t/a/l addl ..................................
Cult epiderm graft t/a/l +% .................................
Cult epiderm graft, f/n/hf/g .................................
Cult epidrm grft f/n/hfg add ................................
Cult epiderm grft f/n/hfg +% ...............................
Acell graft trunk/arms/legs ..................................
Acell graft t/arm/leg add-on ................................
Acellular graft, f/n/hf/g ........................................
Acell graft, f/n/hf/g add-on ..................................
Apply skinallogrft, t/arm/lg ..................................
Apply sknallogrft t/a/l addl ..................................
Apply skin allogrft f/n/hf/g ...................................
Aply sknallogrft f/n/hfg add .................................
Aply acell alogrft t/arm/leg ..................................
Aply acell grft t/a/l add-on ..................................
Apply acell graft, f/n/hf/g ....................................
Aply acell grft f/n/hf/g add ..................................
Apply cult skin substitute ....................................
Apply cult skin sub add-on .................................
Apply cult derm sub, t/a/l ...................................
Aply cult derm sub t/a/l add ...............................
Apply cult derm sub f/n/hf/g ...............................
Apply cult derm f/hf/g add ..................................
Apply skin xgraft, f/n/hf/g ....................................
Apply skn xgrft f/n/hf/g add ................................
Apply acellular xenograft ....................................
Apply acellular xgraft add ...................................
I&d, p-spine, c/t/cerv-thor ...................................
I&d, p-spine, l/s/ls ...............................................
Percut kyphoplasty, thor .....................................
Percut kyphoplasty, lumbar ................................
Percut kyphoplasty, add-on ................................
High energy eswt, plantar f ................................
Resect apical lung tumor ...................................
Resect apical lung tum/chest .............................
Repair art, intramural .........................................
Restore/remodel, ventricle .................................
Cavopulmonary shunting ....................................
Endovasc taa repr incl subcl ..............................
Endovasc taa repr w/o subcl ..............................
Insert endovasc prosth, taa ................................
Endovasc prosth, taa, add-on ............................
Endovasc prosth, delayed ..................................
Artery transpose/endovas taa ............................
Car-car bp grft/endovas taa ...............................
Rpr pul art unifocal w/o cpb ...............................
Repr pul art, unifocal w/cpb ...............................
Inj w/fluor, eval cv device ...................................
Prim art mech thrombectomy .............................
Prim art m-thrombect add-on .............................
Sec art m-thrombect add-on ..............................
Venous mech thrombectomy .............................
Venous m-thrombectomy add-on .......................
Ligate/strip short leg vein ...................................
Ligate/strip long leg vein ....................................
Lap, place gastr adjust band ..............................
Lap, revise adjust gast band ..............................
Lap, remove adjust gast band ...........................
Lap, change adjust gast band ............................
Lap remov adj gast band/port ............................
Gastroplasty duodenal switch ............................
Revise gastric port, open ...................................
Remove gastric port, open .................................
Change gastric port, open ..................................
Lap, enterolysis ..................................................
Lap, jejunostomy ................................................
Lap, ileo/jejuno-stomy ........................................
Lap, colostomy ...................................................
Malpractice
RVUs
1.15
0.33
0.97
0.21
1.23
0.20
1.14
0.28
0.35
1.05
0.36
0.39
0.55
0.19
0.82
0.29
0.49
0.14
0.58
0.21
0.49
0.14
0.55
0.20
0.41
0.06
0.43
0.14
0.46
0.17
0.52
0.21
0.66
0.00
1.73
1.71
1.43
1.36
0.72
0.41
4.37
5.07
4.05
5.51
1.19
2.74
2.32
2.10
0.86
1.79
2.17
2.72
4.60
6.20
0.05
0.55
0.21
0.32
0.51
0.37
0.14
0.86
2.18
2.54
1.92
2.55
1.84
4.05
0.25
0.51
0.70
1.85
1.27
1.95
2.23
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00350
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
20.21
4.41
17.86
2.78
21.63
2.59
17.87
3.59
4.41
17.89
4.67
5.17
9.39
2.42
13.26
3.85
7.69
1.61
8.91
2.40
7.68
1.60
8.53
2.32
8.14
1.17
8.78
1.87
9.17
2.32
9.81
3.03
13.33
0.00
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
9.44
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
3.44
81.11
26.44
54.77
78.92
68.23
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
45.85
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Facility
Total
18.33
3.95
14.33
2.35
19.88
2.37
15.85
3.13
3.91
17.03
4.35
4.74
7.92
2.36
11.83
3.73
6.72
1.54
7.82
2.30
6.71
1.54
7.50
2.20
6.89
0.76
7.39
1.75
7.81
2.20
8.82
2.33
13.04
0.00
21.69
21.50
16.29
15.61
7.47
5.80
49.48
56.59
47.73
62.83
11.86
49.25
42.31
31.31
11.64
27.04
23.28
29.70
48.80
65.93
3.44
12.57
4.60
6.90
11.69
8.45
10.97
13.07
26.62
30.65
23.36
30.66
23.42
45.85
7.39
7.24
10.27
22.52
15.84
26.17
28.71
Global
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
010
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
ZZZ
090
090
010
010
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
090
090
ZZZ
090
000
000
090
090
000
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
090
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70465
ADDENDUM C.—CODES WITH INTERIM RVUS—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
44213
44227
45395
45397
45400
45402
45499
45990
46505
46710
46712
50250
50382
50384
50387
50389
50592
51999
57295
58110
61630
61635
61640
61641
61642
64650
64653
67901
67902
75956
75957
75958
75959
76376
76377
77421
77422
77423
88333
88334
88384
88385
88386
89049
90760
90761
90765
90766
90767
90768
90772
90773
90774
90775
90779
91022
92520
92626
92627
92630
92633
95251
95865
95866
95873
95874
96101
96102
96103
96116
96118
96119
96120
96401
96402
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
Mod
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
26 .....
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
Status
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
I
I
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
3.50
26.50
30.50
34.00
18.06
25.04
0.00
1.80
2.86
16.00
34.00
19.97
5.50
5.00
2.00
1.10
6.75
0.00
7.45
0.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.70
0.88
7.39
9.35
7.00
6.00
4.00
3.50
0.20
0.79
0.39
0.00
0.00
1.20
0.59
0.00
1.50
1.88
1.40
0.17
0.09
0.21
0.18
0.19
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.18
0.10
0.00
1.44
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.52
1.57
1.25
0.37
0.37
1.86
0.50
0.51
1.86
1.86
0.55
0.51
0.21
0.19
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
3.05
NA
NA
NA
36.22
35.32
18.26
12.78
149.45
0.00
NA
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.87
0.92
NA
NA
2.71
2.32
1.55
1.36
0.07
0.27
0.13
1.71
2.26
0.53
0.26
0.00
0.65
0.82
3.56
1.43
0.40
1.76
0.46
0.89
0.44
0.31
0.32
1.30
0.57
0.00
0.51
0.51
0.55
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.77
0.56
0.16
0.17
0.65
0.66
0.21
0.83
1.39
1.02
0.74
1.53
0.74
1.22
10.65
13.71
14.30
7.85
10.01
0.00
0.79
1.97
7.77
15.08
9.18
1.87
1.71
0.67
0.37
2.99
0.00
4.44
0.31
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.30
0.38
5.42
5.48
2.71
2.32
1.55
1.36
0.07
0.27
0.13
NA
NA
0.53
0.26
0.00
0.65
0.82
0.27
1.43
0.40
1.76
0.46
0.89
0.44
0.31
0.32
1.30
0.57
0.00
0.51
0.39
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.77
0.56
0.16
0.17
0.63
0.17
0.17
0.64
0.63
0.19
0.17
1.53
0.74
Lap, mobil splenic fl add-on ...............................
Lap, close enterostomy ......................................
Lap, removal of rectum ......................................
Lap, remove rectum w/pouch .............................
Laparoscopic proctopexy ...................................
Lap proctopexy w/sig resect ..............................
Laparoscope proc, rectum .................................
Surg dx exam, anorectal ....................................
Chemodenervation anal musc ...........................
Repr per/vag pouch sngl proc ............................
Repr per/vag pouch dbl proc .............................
Cryoablate renal mass open ..............................
Change ureter stent, percut ...............................
Remove ureter stent, percut ..............................
Change ext/int ureter stent .................................
Remove renal tube w/fluoro ...............................
Perc rf ablate renal tumor ..................................
Laparoscope proc, bladder ................................
Change vaginal graft ..........................................
Bx done w/colposcopy add-on ...........................
Intracranial angioplasty ......................................
Intracran angioplsty w/stent ...............................
Dilate ic vasospasm, init ....................................
Dilate ic vasospasm add-on ...............................
Dilate ic vasospasm add-on ...............................
Chemodenerv eccrine glands ............................
Chemodenerv eccrine glands ............................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Repair eyelid defect ...........................................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, endovasc thor ao repr ..............................
Xray, place prox ext thor ao ...............................
Xray, place dist ext thor ao ................................
3d render w/o postprocess .................................
3d rendering w/postprocess ...............................
Stereoscopic x-ray guidance ..............................
Neutron beam tx, simple ....................................
Neutron beam tx, complex .................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 1 ................................
Intraop cyto path consult, 2 ................................
Eval molecular probes, 11-50 ............................
Eval molecul probes, 51-250 .............................
Eval molecul probes, 251-500 ...........................
Chct for mal hyperthermia ..................................
Hydration iv infusion, init ....................................
Hydrate iv infusion, add-on ................................
Ther/proph/diag iv inf, init ...................................
Ther/proph/dg iv inf, add-on ...............................
Tx/proph/dg addl seq iv inf .................................
Ther/diag concurrent inf .....................................
Ther/proph/diag inj, sc/im ...................................
Ther/proph/diag inj, ia ........................................
Ther/proph/diag inj, iv push ................................
Ther/proph/diag inj add-on .................................
Ther/prop/diag inj/inf proc ..................................
Duodenal motility study ......................................
Laryngeal function studies .................................
Eval aud rehab status ........................................
Eval aud status rehab add-on ............................
Aud rehab pre-ling hear loss ..............................
Aud rehab postling hear loss .............................
Gluc monitor, cont, phys i&r ...............................
Muscle test, larynx .............................................
Muscle test, hemidiaphragm ..............................
Guide nerv destr, elec stim ................................
Guide nerv destr, needle emg ...........................
Psycho testing by psych/phys ............................
Psycho testing by technician ..............................
Psycho testing admin by comp ..........................
Neurobehavioral status exam ............................
Neuropsych tst by psych/phys ...........................
Neuropsych testing by tech ................................
Neuropsych tst admin w/comp ...........................
Chemo, anti-neopl, sq/im ...................................
Chemo hormon antineopl sq/im .........................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.44
3.37
3.62
3.66
2.02
2.81
0.00
0.17
0.14
1.38
3.66
1.39
0.34
0.31
0.12
0.07
0.43
0.00
0.91
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.08
0.54
0.60
0.69
0.59
0.39
0.34
0.02
0.08
0.02
0.13
0.13
0.04
0.02
0.00
0.06
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.07
0.03
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.08
0.07
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.02
0.01
0.01
——————————
1 CPT
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00351
Fmt 4742
Sfmt 4742
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
NonFacility
Total
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0.00
NA
6.05
NA
NA
NA
42.06
40.63
20.38
13.95
156.63
0.00
NA
1.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.63
1.88
NA
NA
10.40
8.91
5.94
5.20
0.29
1.14
0.54
1.84
2.39
1.77
0.87
0.00
2.21
2.78
5.02
1.67
0.53
2.04
0.68
1.12
0.65
0.49
0.51
1.52
0.71
0.00
2.02
1.29
0.61
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.73
2.42
1.88
0.55
0.56
2.56
1.17
0.74
2.87
3.43
1.75
1.27
1.75
0.94
Facility
Total
5.16
40.52
47.83
51.96
27.93
37.86
0.00
2.76
4.97
25.15
52.74
30.54
7.71
7.02
2.79
1.54
10.17
0.00
12.80
1.17
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.06
1.34
13.35
15.43
10.40
8.91
5.94
5.20
0.29
1.14
0.54
NA
NA
1.77
0.87
0.00
2.21
2.78
1.73
1.67
0.53
2.04
0.68
1.12
0.65
0.49
0.51
1.52
0.71
0.00
2.02
1.17
NA
NA
0.00
0.00
0.73
2.42
1.88
0.55
0.56
2.54
0.68
0.70
2.68
2.67
0.92
0.70
1.75
0.94
Global
ZZZ
090
090
090
090
090
YYY
000
010
090
090
090
000
000
000
000
010
YYY
090
ZZZ
090
090
000
ZZZ
ZZZ
000
000
090
090
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
70466
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM C.—CODES WITH INTERIM RVUS—Continued
CPT 1
HCPCS 2
Mod
Status
96409
96411
96413
96415
96416
96417
96450
96521
96522
96523
96542
97760
97761
97762
98960
98961
98962
99143
99144
99145
99148
99149
99150
99300
99304
99305
99306
99307
99308
99309
99310
99318
99324
99325
99326
99327
99328
99334
99335
99336
99337
99339
99340
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
T
A
A
A
A
N
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
I
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
1 CPT
Physician
work
RVUs 3
Description
NonFacility
PE RVUs
Facility
PE RVUs
0.24
0.20
0.28
0.19
0.21
0.21
1.53
0.21
0.21
0.04
0.75
0.45
0.45
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.40
1.20
1.61
2.01
0.60
1.00
1.42
1.77
1.20
1.01
1.52
2.27
3.03
3.78
0.76
1.26
2.02
3.03
0.00
0.00
2.93
1.61
4.20
0.77
4.61
1.95
6.96
3.77
2.65
0.69
4.24
0.34
0.28
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
0.49
0.63
0.75
0.27
0.45
0.62
0.78
0.49
0.49
0.68
0.92
1.17
1.42
0.40
0.58
0.82
1.15
0.00
0.00
2.93
1.61
4.20
0.77
4.61
1.95
1.29
3.77
2.65
0.69
0.66
0.20
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.84
0.49
0.63
0.75
0.27
0.45
0.62
0.78
0.49
0.38
0.55
0.78
1.05
1.31
0.26
0.43
0.66
0.98
0.00
0.00
Chemo, iv push, sngl drug .................................
Chemo, iv push, addl drug .................................
Chemo, iv infusion, 1 hr .....................................
Chemo, iv infusion, addl hr ................................
Chemo prolong infuse w/pump ..........................
Chemo iv infus each addl seq ...........................
Chemotherapy, into CNS ...................................
Refill/maint, portable pump ................................
Refill/maint pump/resvr syst ...............................
Irrig drug delivery device ....................................
Chemotherapy injection ......................................
Orthotic mgmt and training .................................
Prosthetic training ...............................................
C/o for orthotic/prosth use ..................................
Self-mgmt educ & train, 1 pt ..............................
Self-mgmt educ/train, 2-4 pt ...............................
Self-mgmt educ/train, 5-8 pt ...............................
Mod cs by same phys, < 5 yrs ...........................
Mod cs by same phys, 5 yrs + ...........................
Mod cs by same phys add-on ............................
Mod cs diff phys < 5 yrs .....................................
Mod cs diff phys 5 yrs + .....................................
Mod cs diff phys add-on .....................................
Ic, infant pbw 2501-5000 gm .............................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing facility care, init .....................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Nursing fac care, subseq ...................................
Annual nursing fac assessmnt ...........................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit new pat ..............................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home visit est pat ................................
Domicil/r-home care supervis .............................
Domicil/r-home care supervis .............................
Malpractice
RVUs
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.07
0.08
0.07
0.09
0.06
0.06
0.01
0.07
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.40
0.05
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.13
0.16
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.00
0.00
NonFacility
Total
3.23
1.87
4.56
1.03
4.90
2.23
8.58
4.04
2.92
0.74
5.06
0.82
0.75
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
NA
1.74
2.31
2.85
0.90
1.49
2.10
2.63
1.74
1.55
2.27
3.29
4.33
5.36
1.20
1.90
2.93
4.31
0.00
0.00
Facility
Total
3.23
1.87
4.56
1.03
4.90
2.23
2.91
4.04
2.92
0.74
1.48
0.68
0.66
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.64
1.74
2.31
2.85
0.90
1.49
2.10
2.63
1.74
1.44
2.14
3.15
4.21
5.25
1.06
1.75
2.77
4.14
0.00
0.00
Global
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
ZZZ
000
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
ZZZ
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply.
2005 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
RVUs are not used for Medicare payment.
2 Copyright
3 +Indicates
ADDENDUM D.—2006 GEOGRAPHIC PRACTICE COST INDICES BY MEDICARE CARRIER AND LOCALITY
Carrier
00510
00831
00832
00520
31140
31140
31140
31140
31140
31146
31146
31146
31140
31146
00824
00591
00903
00902
00590
00590
00590
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Locality
00
01
00
13
03
05
06
07
09
17
18
26
99
99
01
00
01
01
03
04
99
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
Work
GPCI
Locality Name
Alabama ..............................................................................................................................
Alaska ..................................................................................................................................
Arizona ................................................................................................................................
Arkansas ..............................................................................................................................
Marin/Napa/Solano, CA .......................................................................................................
San Francisco, CA ..............................................................................................................
San Mateo, CA ....................................................................................................................
Oakland/Berkley, CA ...........................................................................................................
Santa Clara, CA ..................................................................................................................
Ventura, CA .........................................................................................................................
Los Angeles, CA .................................................................................................................
Anaheim/Santa Ana, CA .....................................................................................................
Rest of California* ...............................................................................................................
Rest of California* ...............................................................................................................
Colorado ..............................................................................................................................
Connecticut ..........................................................................................................................
DC + MD/VA Suburbs .........................................................................................................
Delaware .............................................................................................................................
Fort Lauderdale, FL .............................................................................................................
Miami, FL .............................................................................................................................
Rest of Florida .....................................................................................................................
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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Frm 00352
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Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
1.000
1.017
1.000
1.000
1.035
1.060
1.073
1.054
1.083
1.028
1.041
1.034
1.007
1.007
1.000
1.038
1.048
1.012
1.000
1.000
1.000
PE
GPCI
0.846
1.103
0.992
0.831
1.340
1.543
1.536
1.371
1.540
1.179
1.156
1.236
1.053
1.053
1.014
1.170
1.250
1.018
0.988
1.046
0.934
MP
GPCI
0.752
1.029
1.069
0.438
0.651
0.651
0.639
0.651
0.604
0.744
0.954
0.954
0.733
0.733
0.803
0.900
0.926
0.892
1.703
2.269
1.272
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70467
ADDENDUM D.—2006 GEOGRAPHIC PRACTICE COST INDICES BY MEDICARE CARRIER AND LOCALITY—Continued
Carrier
00511
00511
00833
05130
00952
00952
00952
00952
00630
00826
00650
00660
00528
00528
31142
31142
00901
00901
31143
31143
00953
00953
00954
00512
00740
00523
00523
00740
00751
00655
00834
31144
00805
00805
00521
00801
00803
00803
00803
14330
05535
00820
00883
00522
00835
00835
00865
00865
00973
00524
00880
00820
05440
00900
00900
00900
00900
00900
00900
00900
00900
00823
31145
00973
00904
00836
00836
00884
00951
00825
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
Locality
01
99
01
00
12
15
16
99
00
00
00
00
01
99
03
99
01
99
01
99
01
99
00
00
02
01
99
99
01
00
00
40
01
99
05
99
01
02
03
04
00
01
00
00
01
99
01
99
20
01
01
02
35
09
11
15
18
20
28
31
99
09
50
50
00
02
99
16
00
21
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
Work
GPCI
Locality Name
Atlanta, GA ..........................................................................................................................
Rest of Georgia ...................................................................................................................
Hawaii/Guam .......................................................................................................................
Idaho ....................................................................................................................................
East St. Louis, IL .................................................................................................................
Suburban Chicago, IL .........................................................................................................
Chicago, IL ..........................................................................................................................
Rest of Illinois ......................................................................................................................
Indiana .................................................................................................................................
Iowa .....................................................................................................................................
Kansas* ...............................................................................................................................
Kentucky ..............................................................................................................................
New Orleans, LA .................................................................................................................
Rest of Louisiana ................................................................................................................
Southern Maine ...................................................................................................................
Rest of Maine ......................................................................................................................
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys, MD ..................................................................................................
Rest of Maryland .................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Boston ............................................................................................................
Rest of Massachusetts ........................................................................................................
Detroit, MI ............................................................................................................................
Rest of Michigan .................................................................................................................
Minnesota ............................................................................................................................
Mississippi ...........................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Kansas City, MO ............................................................................................
Metropolitan St. Louis, MO .................................................................................................
Rest of Missouri* .................................................................................................................
Rest of Missouri* .................................................................................................................
Montana ...............................................................................................................................
Nebraska .............................................................................................................................
Nevada ................................................................................................................................
New Hampshire ...................................................................................................................
Northern NJ .........................................................................................................................
Rest of New Jersey .............................................................................................................
New Mexico .........................................................................................................................
Rest of New York ................................................................................................................
Manhattan, NY ....................................................................................................................
NYC Suburbs/Long I., NY ...................................................................................................
Poughkpsie/N NYC Suburbs, NY ........................................................................................
Queens, NY .........................................................................................................................
North Carolina .....................................................................................................................
North Dakota .......................................................................................................................
Ohio .....................................................................................................................................
Oklahoma ............................................................................................................................
Portland, OR ........................................................................................................................
Rest of Oregon ....................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Philadelphia, PA .............................................................................................
Rest of Pennsylvania ..........................................................................................................
Puerto Rico ..........................................................................................................................
Rhode Island .......................................................................................................................
South Carolina .....................................................................................................................
South Dakota .......................................................................................................................
Tennessee ...........................................................................................................................
Brazoria, TX ........................................................................................................................
Dallas, TX ............................................................................................................................
Galveston, TX ......................................................................................................................
Houston, TX ........................................................................................................................
Beaumont, TX .....................................................................................................................
Fort Worth, TX .....................................................................................................................
Austin, TX ............................................................................................................................
Rest of Texas ......................................................................................................................
Utah .....................................................................................................................................
Vermont ...............................................................................................................................
Virgin Islands .......................................................................................................................
Virginia .................................................................................................................................
Seattle (King Cnty), WA ......................................................................................................
Rest of Washington .............................................................................................................
West Virginia .......................................................................................................................
Wisconsin ............................................................................................................................
Wyoming ..............................................................................................................................
For 2005 & 2006, if the work GPCI falls below a 1.0 index, the work GPCI equals 1.0.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00353
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
1.010
1.000
1.005
1.000
1.000
1.018
1.025
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.012
1.000
1.030
1.007
1.037
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.003
1.000
1.058
1.043
1.000
1.000
1.065
1.052
1.014
1.032
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.002
1.000
1.016
1.000
1.000
1.045
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.020
1.009
1.000
1.016
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.014
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
PE
GPCI
1.089
0.872
1.111
0.868
0.939
1.115
1.126
0.872
0.906
0.868
0.878
0.854
0.946
0.847
1.013
0.886
1.078
0.980
1.329
1.103
1.054
0.921
1.005
0.839
0.975
0.955
0.802
0.802
0.844
0.875
1.043
1.027
1.220
1.119
0.887
0.917
1.298
1.280
1.074
1.228
0.920
0.860
0.933
0.854
1.057
0.925
1.104
0.902
0.698
0.989
0.893
0.876
0.879
0.961
1.062
0.952
1.014
0.860
0.989
1.046
0.865
0.937
0.968
1.014
0.940
1.131
0.978
0.819
0.918
0.853
MP
GPCI
0.966
0.966
0.800
0.459
1.750
1.652
1.867
1.193
0.436
0.589
0.721
0.873
1.197
1.058
0.637
0.637
0.947
0.760
0.823
0.823
2.744
1.518
0.410
0.722
0.946
0.941
0.892
0.892
0.904
0.454
1.068
0.942
0.973
0.973
0.895
0.677
1.504
1.785
1.167
1.710
0.640
0.602
0.976
0.382
0.441
0.441
1.386
0.806
0.261
0.909
0.394
0.365
0.631
1.298
1.061
1.298
1.297
1.298
1.061
0.986
1.138
0.662
0.514
1.003
0.579
0.819
0.819
1.547
0.790
0.935
70468
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
* States are served by more than one carrier.
ADDENDUM E.—2006 GAFS
Carrier
31140
31140
31140
00803
00803
31140
31140
31143
14330
00903
00805
31146
00953
00952
00591
31146
00952
31146
00805
00865
00590
00836
00831
00803
00833
00511
31143
00901
00900
00900
00834
00590
00900
31146
31140
31144
00902
00973
00900
00835
00952
00832
00824
00900
31142
00900
00740
00953
00836
00528
00901
00590
00954
00523
00883
31145
00823
00904
00951
00952
00801
05535
00900
00865
00900
00521
00835
00511
00740
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Locality
09
06
05
01
02
07
03
01
04
01
01
26
01
16
00
18
15
17
99
01
04
02
01
03
01
01
99
01
11
18
00
03
31
99
99
40
01
50
09
01
12
00
01
28
03
15
02
99
99
01
99
99
00
01
00
50
09
00
00
99
99
00
20
99
99
05
99
99
99
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
2006
GAF
Locality name
Santa Clara, CA ...................................................................................................................................................
San Mateo, CA ....................................................................................................................................................
San Francisco, CA ...............................................................................................................................................
Manhattan, NY .....................................................................................................................................................
NYC Suburbs/Long I., NY ...................................................................................................................................
Oakland/Berkley, CA ...........................................................................................................................................
Marin/Napa/Solano, CA .......................................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Boston .............................................................................................................................................
Queens, NY .........................................................................................................................................................
DC + MD/VA Suburbs .........................................................................................................................................
Northern NJ .........................................................................................................................................................
Anaheim/Santa Ana, CA ......................................................................................................................................
Detroit, MI ............................................................................................................................................................
Chicago, IL ...........................................................................................................................................................
Connecticut ..........................................................................................................................................................
Los Angeles, CA ..................................................................................................................................................
Suburban Chicago, IL ..........................................................................................................................................
Ventura, CA .........................................................................................................................................................
Rest of New Jersey .............................................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Philadelphia, PA .............................................................................................................................
Miami, FL .............................................................................................................................................................
Seattle (King Cnty), WA ......................................................................................................................................
Alaska ..................................................................................................................................................................
Poughkpsie/N NYC Suburbs, NY ........................................................................................................................
Hawaii/Guam .......................................................................................................................................................
Atlanta, GA ..........................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Massachusetts ........................................................................................................................................
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys, MD ...................................................................................................................................
Dallas, TX ............................................................................................................................................................
Houston, TX .........................................................................................................................................................
Nevada .................................................................................................................................................................
Fort Lauderdale, FL .............................................................................................................................................
Austin, TX ............................................................................................................................................................
Rest of California* ................................................................................................................................................
Rest of California* ................................................................................................................................................
New Hampshire ...................................................................................................................................................
Delaware ..............................................................................................................................................................
Virgin Islands .......................................................................................................................................................
Brazoria, TX .........................................................................................................................................................
Portland, OR ........................................................................................................................................................
East St. Louis, IL .................................................................................................................................................
Arizona .................................................................................................................................................................
Colorado ..............................................................................................................................................................
Fort Worth, TX .....................................................................................................................................................
Southern Maine ...................................................................................................................................................
Galveston, TX ......................................................................................................................................................
Metropolitan Kansas City, MO .............................................................................................................................
Rest of Michigan ..................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Washington .............................................................................................................................................
New Orleans, LA .................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Maryland .................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Florida .....................................................................................................................................................
Minnesota ............................................................................................................................................................
Metropolitan St. Louis, MO ..................................................................................................................................
Ohio .....................................................................................................................................................................
Vermont ...............................................................................................................................................................
Utah .....................................................................................................................................................................
Virginia .................................................................................................................................................................
Wisconsin .............................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Illinois ......................................................................................................................................................
Rest of New York ................................................................................................................................................
North Carolina ......................................................................................................................................................
Beaumont, TX ......................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Pennsylvania ...........................................................................................................................................
Rest of Texas ......................................................................................................................................................
New Mexico .........................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Oregon ....................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Georgia ...................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Missouri* .................................................................................................................................................
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00354
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
1.265
1.259
1.256
1.184
1.180
1.177
1.154
1.153
1.144
1.132
1.126
1.119
1.111
1.102
1.091
1.088
1.085
1.083
1.074
1.069
1.069
1.058
1.055
1.046
1.044
1.043
1.042
1.039
1.034
1.026
1.023
1.022
1.020
1.017
1.017
1.010
1.010
1.007
1.005
1.005
1.003
0.999
0.999
0.998
0.992
0.991
0.987
0.986
0.984
0.984
0.982
0.982
0.980
0.978
0.970
0.968
0.960
0.958
0.956
0.952
0.952
0.951
0.951
0.950
0.947
0.947
0.946
0.943
0.910
70469
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM E.—2006 GAFS—Continued
Carrier
00884
00630
31142
00650
00528
00825
05440
00660
00880
00870
00751
00826
00655
00820
00510
05130
00820
00512
00522
00740
00523
00520
00973
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
Locality
16
00
99
00
99
21
35
00
01
01
01
00
00
01
00
00
02
00
00
99
99
13
20
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
2006
GAF
Locality name
West Virginia ........................................................................................................................................................
Indiana .................................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Maine ......................................................................................................................................................
Kansas* ................................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Louisiana .................................................................................................................................................
Wyoming ..............................................................................................................................................................
Tennessee ...........................................................................................................................................................
Kentucky ..............................................................................................................................................................
South Carolina .....................................................................................................................................................
Rhode Island ........................................................................................................................................................
Montana ...............................................................................................................................................................
Iowa .....................................................................................................................................................................
Nebraska ..............................................................................................................................................................
North Dakota ........................................................................................................................................................
Alabama ...............................................................................................................................................................
Idaho ....................................................................................................................................................................
South Dakota .......................................................................................................................................................
Mississippi ............................................................................................................................................................
Oklahoma .............................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Missouri* .................................................................................................................................................
Rest of Missouri* .................................................................................................................................................
Arkansas ..............................................................................................................................................................
Puerto Rico ..........................................................................................................................................................
0.942
0.937
0.936
0.936
0.936
0.934
0.933
0.932
0.930
0.930
0.928
0.927
0.925
0.924
0.923
0.922
0.922
0.919
0.913
0.910
0.910
0.905
0.840
* States are served by more than one carrier.
ADDENDUM F.—REVISED SINGLE DRUG CATEGORY LIST
HCPCS
J0150
J0152
J0170
J0207
J0215
J0280
J0290
J0475
J0540
J0550
J0570
J0585
J0587
J0600
J0637
J0640
J0670
J0690
J0692
J0696
J0698
J0702
J0704
J0735
J0800
J0895
J1000
J1020
J1030
J1040
J1051
J1094
J1100
J1190
J1200
J1212
J1245
J1250
J1260
J1335
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Recalculated
weights
Long description
INJECTION, ADENOSINE FOR THERAPEUTIC USE, 6 MG .................................................................................
INJECTION, ADENOSINE FOR DIAGNOSTIC USE, 30 MG ..................................................................................
INJECTION, ADRENALIN, EPINEPHRINE, 1 ML AMPULE ....................................................................................
INJECTION, AMIFOSTINE, 500 MG ........................................................................................................................
INJECTION, ALEFACEPT, 0.5 MG ..........................................................................................................................
INJECTION, AMINOPHYLLIN, 250 MG ...................................................................................................................
INJECTION, AMPICILLIN SODIUM, 500 MG ..........................................................................................................
INJECTION, BACLOFEN, 10 MG .............................................................................................................................
INJECTION, PENICILLIN G BENZATHINE AND PENICILLIN G PROCAINE, 1,200,000 UNITS ..........................
INJECTION, PENICILLIN G BENZATHINE AND PENICILLIN G PROCAINE, 2,400,000 UNITS ..........................
INJECTION, PENICILLIN G BENZATHINE, 1,200,000 UNITS ...............................................................................
BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE A, PER UNIT ................................................................................................................
BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B, PER 100 UNITS ......................................................................................................
INJECTION, EDETATE CALCIUM DISODIUM, 1000 MG .......................................................................................
INJECTION, CASPOFUNGIN ACETATE, 5 MG ......................................................................................................
INJECTION, LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM, PER 50 MG ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, MEPIVACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 10 ML ...............................................................................
INJECTION, CEFAZOLIN SODIUM, 500 MG ..........................................................................................................
INJECTION, CEFEPIME HYDROCHLORIDE, 500 MG ...........................................................................................
INJECTION, CEFTRIAXONE SODIUM, PER 250 MG ............................................................................................
INJECTION, CEFOTAXIME SODIUM, PER GM ......................................................................................................
INJECTION, BETAMETHASONE ACETATE & BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, PER 3 MG ...........
INJECTION, BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, PER 4 MG ..................................................................
INJECTION, CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE, 1 MG ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, CORTICOTROPIN, 40 UNITS .............................................................................................................
INJECTION, DEFEROXAMINE MESYLATE, 500 MG .............................................................................................
INJECTION, DEPO-ESTRADIOL CYPIONATE, 5 MG ............................................................................................
INJECTION, METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE, 20 MG ...................................................................................
INJECTION, METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE, 40 MG ...................................................................................
INJECTION, METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE, 80 MG ...................................................................................
INJECTION, MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE, 50 MG ..............................................................................
INJECTION, DEXAMETHASONE ACETATE, 1 MG ................................................................................................
INJECTION, DEXAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, 1MG ............................................................................
INJECTION, DEXRAZOXANE HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 250 MG .........................................................................
INJECTION, DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL, 50 MG ....................................................................................................
INJECTION, DMSO, DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE, 50%, 50 ML ...................................................................................
INJECTION, DIPYRIDAMOLE, PER 10 MG ............................................................................................................
INJECTION, DOBUTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 250 MG .............................................................................
INJECTION, DOLASETRON MESYLATE, 10 MG ...................................................................................................
INJECTION, ERTAPENEM SODIUM, 500 MG ........................................................................................................
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00355
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
0.00069828
0.00458348
0.00007878
0.00016059
0.00083178
0.00081886
0.00012626
0.00024582
0.00007191
0.00001826
0.00004593
0.03734001
0.00150333
0.00004448
0.00008462
0.01061886
0.00038303
0.00042306
0.00024785
0.00667188
0.00014842
0.00287002
0.00056918
0.00034065
0.00363050
0.00024388
0.00020962
0.00127016
0.00591680
0.00526505
0.00006510
0.00350405
0.05478551
0.00002438
0.00215958
0.00008455
0.00382235
0.00053051
0.01732829
0.00013230
70470
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM F.—REVISED SINGLE DRUG CATEGORY LIST—Continued
HCPCS
J1440
J1441
J1450
J1580
J1600
J1626
J1631
J1642
J1644
J1645
J1650
J1655
J1720
J1745
J1750
J1756
J1885
J1940
J1956
J2001
J2010
J2150
J2260
J2300
J2325
J2353
J2354
J2405
J2430
J2505
J2550
J2680
J2765
J2780
J2820
J2912
J2916
J2920
J2930
J2997
J3260
J3301
J3302
J3303
J3315
J3370
J3396
J3410
J3420
J3475
J3480
J3487
J7030
J7040
J7042
J7050
J7060
J7070
J7120
J7318
J9000
J9001
J9031
J9040
J9045
J9050
J9060
J9062
J9065
J9070
J9080
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Recalculated
weights
Long description
INJECTION, FILGRASTIM (G-CSF), 300 MCG .......................................................................................................
INJECTION, FILGRASTIM (G-CSF), 480 MCG .......................................................................................................
INJECTION FLUCONAZOLE, 200 MG ....................................................................................................................
INJECTION, GARAMYCIN, GENTAMICIN, 80 MG .................................................................................................
INJECTION, GOLD SODIUM THIOMALATE, 50 MG ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, GRANISETRON HYDROCHLORIDE, 100 MCG ................................................................................
INJECTION, HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE, PER 50 MG ......................................................................................
INJECTION, HEPARIN SODIUM, (HEPARIN LOCK FLUSH), PER 10 UNITS ......................................................
INJECTION, HEPARIN SODIUM, PER 1000 UNITS ...............................................................................................
INJECTION, DALTEPARIN SODIUM, PER 2500 IU ...............................................................................................
INJECTION, ENOXAPARIN SODIUM, 10 MG .........................................................................................................
INJECTION, TINZAPARIN SODIUM, 1000 IU .........................................................................................................
INJECTION, HYDROCORTISONE SODIUM SUCCINATE, 100 MG ......................................................................
INJECTION INFLIXIMAB, 10 MG .............................................................................................................................
INJECTION, IRON DEXTRAN, 50 MG .....................................................................................................................
INJECTION, IRON SUCROSE, 1 MG ......................................................................................................................
INJECTION, KETOROLAC TROMETHAMINE, PER 15 MG ...................................................................................
INJECTION, FUROSEMIDE, 20 MG ........................................................................................................................
INJECTION, LEVOFLOXACIN, 250 MG ..................................................................................................................
INJECTION, LIDOCAINE HCL FOR INTRAVENOUS INFUSION, 10 MG ..............................................................
INJECTION, LINCOMYCIN HCL, 300 MG ...............................................................................................................
INJECTION, MANNITOL, 25% IN 50 ML .................................................................................................................
INJECTION, MILRINONE LACTATE, 5 MG .............................................................................................................
INJECTION, NALBUPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 10 MG ................................................................................
INJECTION, NESIRITIDE, 0.1 MG ...........................................................................................................................
INJECTION, OCTREOTIDE, DEPOT FORM FOR INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION, 1 MG ...................................
INJECTION, OCTREOTIDE, NON-DEPOT SUBCUTANEOUS OR INTRAVENOUS INJECTION, 25 MCG .........
INJECTION, ONDANSETRON HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 1 MG .............................................................................
INJECTION, PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM, PER 30 MG ..........................................................................................
INJECTION, PEGFILGRASTIM, 6 MG .....................................................................................................................
INJECTION, PROMETHAZINE HCL, 50 MG ...........................................................................................................
INJECTION, FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE, 25 MG .............................................................................................
INJECTION, METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL, 10 MG .....................................................................................................
INJECTION, RANITIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE, 25 MG ...........................................................................................
INJECTION, SARGRAMOSTIM (GM-CSF), 50 MCG ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, SODIUM CHLORIDE, 0.9%, PER 2 ML ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, SODIUM FERRIC GLUCONATE COMPLEX IN SUCROSE INJECTION, 12.5 MG ..........................
INJECTION, METHYLPREDNISOLONE SODIUM SUCCINATE, 40 MG ...............................................................
INJECTION, METHYLPREDNISOLONE SODIUM SUCCINATE, 125 MG .............................................................
INJECTION, ALTEPLASE RECOMBINANT, 1 MG ..................................................................................................
INJECTION, TOBRAMYCIN SULFATE, 80 MG .......................................................................................................
INJECTION, TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE, PER 10MG ....................................................................................
INJECTION, TRIAMCINOLONE DIACETATE, PER 5MG .......................................................................................
INJECTION, TRIAMCINOLONE HEXACETONIDE, PER 5MG ...............................................................................
INJECTION, TRIPTORELIN PAMOATE, 3.75 MG ..................................................................................................
INJECTION, VANCOMYCIN HCL, 500 MG .............................................................................................................
INJECTION, VERTEPORFIN, 0.1 MG .....................................................................................................................
INJECTION, HYDROXYZINE HCL, 25 MG ..............................................................................................................
INJECTION, VITAMIN B-12 CYANOCOBALAMIN, UP TO 1000 MCG ..................................................................
INJECTION, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, PER 500 MG ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, PER 2 MEQ ..............................................................................................
INJECTION, ZOLEDRONIC ACID, 1 MG .................................................................................................................
INFUSION, NORMAL SALINE SOLUTION , 1000 CC ............................................................................................
INFUSION, NORMAL SALINE SOLUTION, STERILE (500 ML=1 UNIT) ...............................................................
5% DEXTROSE/NORMAL SALINE (500 ML = 1 UNIT) ..........................................................................................
INFUSION, NORMAL SALINE SOLUTION , 250 CC ..............................................................................................
5% DEXTROSE/WATER (500 ML = 1 UNIT) ..........................................................................................................
INFUSION, D5W, 1000 CC ......................................................................................................................................
RINGERS LACTATE INFUSION, 1000 CC ..............................................................................................................
HYALURONAN (SODIUM HYALURONATE) OR DERIVATIVE, INTRA-ARTICULAR INJECTION, 1 MG ............
DOXORUBICIN HCL, 10 MG ...................................................................................................................................
DOXORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE, ALL LIPID FORMULATIONS, 10 MG ..........................................................
BCG (INTRAVESICAL) PER INSTILLATION ...........................................................................................................
BLEOMYCIN SULFATE, 15 UNITS ..........................................................................................................................
CARBOPLATIN, 50 MG ............................................................................................................................................
CARMUSTINE, 100 MG ...........................................................................................................................................
CISPLATIN, POWDER OR S0LUTION, PER 10 MG ..............................................................................................
CISPLATIN, 50 MG ...................................................................................................................................................
INJECTION, CLADRIBINE, PER 1 MG ....................................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, 100 MG ............................................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, 200 MG ............................................................................................................................
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00356
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
0.00193096
0.00406386
0.00001605
0.00039839
0.00005600
0.01480082
0.00020651
0.06406943
0.00353690
0.00011497
0.00135285
0.00047054
0.00013295
0.02755927
0.00245914
0.01024469
0.00329270
0.00065208
0.00008608
0.00077337
0.00062307
0.00029139
0.00004947
0.00026276
0.00027338
0.00194628
0.00008391
0.01369661
0.00156404
0.00064954
0.00068512
0.00015076
0.00011107
0.00088333
0.00217374
0.00678337
0.00060984
0.00031153
0.00077009
0.00012209
0.00018247
0.02161210
0.00172788
0.00094370
0.00000712
0.00083980
0.05425250
0.00040904
0.01200091
0.00108238
0.00215178
0.00335651
0.00102582
0.00242568
0.00049750
0.00990901
0.00102607
0.00015855
0.00016938
0.00340613
0.00235266
0.00032456
0.00049146
0.00003718
0.00568694
0.00000887
0.00095159
0.00025368
0.00008122
0.00062537
0.00004956
70471
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM F.—REVISED SINGLE DRUG CATEGORY LIST—Continued
Recalculated
weights
HCPCS
Long description
J9090 .......
J9091 .......
J9092 .......
J9093 .......
J9094 .......
J9095 .......
J9096 .......
J9097 .......
J9098 .......
J9100 .......
J9110 .......
J9130 .......
J9140 .......
J9150 .......
J9170 .......
J9178 .......
J9181 .......
J9182 .......
J9185 .......
J9190 .......
J9200 .......
J9201 .......
J9202 .......
J9206 .......
J9208 .......
J9209 .......
J9211 .......
J9213 .......
J9214 .......
J9219 .......
J9245 .......
J9250 .......
J9260 .......
J9263 .......
J9265 .......
J9268 .......
J9280 .......
J9290 .......
J9291 .......
J9293 .......
J9310 .......
J9320 .......
J9340 .......
J9350 .......
J9355 .......
J9360 .......
J9370 .......
J9375 .......
J9390 .......
J9395 .......
J9600 .......
J0885 .......
J0881 .......
Q3025 ......
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, 500 MG ............................................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, 1.0 GRAM ........................................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, 2.0 GRAM ........................................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, LYOPHILIZED, 100 MG ...................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, LYOPHILIZED, 200 MG ...................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, LYOPHILIZED, 500 MG ...................................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, LYOPHILIZED, 1.0 GRAM ...............................................................................................
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, LYOPHILIZED, 2.0 GRAM ...............................................................................................
CYTARABINE LIPOSOME, 10 MG ..........................................................................................................................
CYTARABINE, 100 MG ............................................................................................................................................
CYTARABINE, 500 MG ............................................................................................................................................
DACARBAZINE, 100 MG ..........................................................................................................................................
DACARBAZINE, 200 MG ..........................................................................................................................................
DAUNORUBICIN, 10 MG .........................................................................................................................................
DOCETAXEL, 20 MG ...............................................................................................................................................
INJECTION, EPIRUBICIN HCL, 2 MG .....................................................................................................................
ETOPOSIDE, 10 MG ................................................................................................................................................
ETOPOSIDE, 100 MG ..............................................................................................................................................
FLUDARABINE PHOSPHATE, 50 MG .....................................................................................................................
FLUOROURACIL, 500 MG .......................................................................................................................................
FLOXURIDINE, 500 MG ...........................................................................................................................................
GEMCITABINE HCL, 200 MG ..................................................................................................................................
GOSERELIN ACETATE IMPLANT, PER 3.6 MG ....................................................................................................
IRINOTECAN, 20 MG ...............................................................................................................................................
IFOSFAMIDE, 1 GM .................................................................................................................................................
MESNA, 200 MG ......................................................................................................................................................
IDARUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE, 5 MG ..................................................................................................................
INTERFERON, ALFA-2A, RECOMBINANT, 3 MILLION UNITS ..............................................................................
INTERFERON, ALFA-2B, RECOMBINANT, 1 MILLION UNITS ..............................................................................
LEUPROLIDE ACETATE IMPLANT, 65 MG ............................................................................................................
INJECTION, MELPHALAN HYDROCHLORIDE, 50 MG .........................................................................................
METHOTREXATE SODIUM, 5 MG ..........................................................................................................................
METHOTREXATE SODIUM, 50 MG ........................................................................................................................
INJECTION, OXALIPLATIN, 0.5 MG ........................................................................................................................
PACLITAXEL, 30 MG ...............................................................................................................................................
PENTOSTATIN, PER 10 MG ...................................................................................................................................
MITOMYCIN, 5 MG ...................................................................................................................................................
MITOMYCIN, 20 MG .................................................................................................................................................
MITOMYCIN, 40 MG .................................................................................................................................................
INJECTION, MITOXANTRONE HYDROCHLORIDE, PER 5 MG ............................................................................
RITUXIMAB, 100 MG ................................................................................................................................................
STREPTOZOCIN, 1 GM ...........................................................................................................................................
THIOTEPA, 15 MG ...................................................................................................................................................
TOPOTECAN, 4 MG .................................................................................................................................................
TRASTUZUMAB, 10 MG ..........................................................................................................................................
VINBLASTINE SULFATE, 1 MG ..............................................................................................................................
VINCRISTINE SULFATE, 1 MG ...............................................................................................................................
VINCRISTINE SULFATE, 2 MG ...............................................................................................................................
VINORELBINE TARTRATE, PER 10 MG ................................................................................................................
INJECTION, FULVESTRANT, 25 MG ......................................................................................................................
PORFIMER SODIUM, 75 MG ...................................................................................................................................
INJECTION, EPOETIN ALPHA, (FOR NON ESRD USE), PER 1000 UNITS ........................................................
INJECTION, DARBEPOETIN ALFA, 1 MCG (NON-ESRD USE) ............................................................................
INJECTION, INTERFERON BETA-1A, 11 MCG FOR INTRAMUSCULAR USE ....................................................
ADDENDUM G.—REVISED NEW DRUGS
FOR CAP BIDDING FOR 2006
0.00008105
0.00005036
0.00000528
0.00092452
0.00009167
0.00017653
0.00013943
0.00001356
0.00000815
0.00012978
0.00002071
0.00009406
0.00007007
0.00000488
0.00256588
0.00121617
0.00230896
0.00052981
0.00030572
0.00395219
0.00000408
0.00494962
0.00287887
0.00318310
0.00007873
0.00036778
0.00000318
0.00008062
0.00673538
0.00006510
0.00000158
0.00186241
0.00051323
0.07300568
0.00555323
0.00000643
0.00004067
0.00003473
0.00006128
0.00025058
0.00408558
0.00000671
0.00002446
0.00018223
0.00542012
0.00035725
0.00019702
0.00011487
0.00110762
0.00126358
0.00000030
0.25074794
0.15914222
0.00078070
HCPCS
J0128
J0180
J0278
J0878
J1751
J1752
J1931
J2357
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
ADDENDUM G.—REVISED NEW DRUGS
FOR CAP BIDDING FOR 2006—Continued
[Effective January 1, 2006]
[Effective January 1, 2006]
ADDENDUM G.—REVISED NEW DRUGS
FOR CAP BIDDING FOR 2006—Continued
[Effective January 1, 2006]
Long description
Abarelix injection.
Agalsidase beta injection.
Amikacin.
Daptomycin injection.
Iron Dextran 165.
Iron Dextran 267.
Laronidase injection.
Omalizumab injection.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
HCPCS
J2469
J2503
J2794
J9035
J9041
J9055
J9225
PO 00000
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
Long description
Palonosetron HCl.
Pegaptanib.
Risperidone, long acting.
Bevacizumab injection.
Bortezomib injection.
Cetuximab injection.
Histrelin implant.
Frm 00357
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
HCPCS
Long description
J9264 .....
J9305 .....
Paclitaxel protein bound particles.
Pemetrexed injection.
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
70472
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
CLINICAL LABORATORY SERVICES
Include CPT codes for all clinical laboratory services in the 80000 series, except EXCLUDE CPT
codes for the following blood component collection
services:
86890 ................... Autologous blood process
86891 ................... Autologous blood, op salvage
86927 ................... Plasma, fresh frozen
86930 ................... Frozen blood prep
86931 ................... Frozen blood thaw
86932 ................... Frozen blood freeze/thaw
86945 ................... Blood product/irradiation
86950 ................... Leukacyte transfusion
86965 ................... Pooling blood platelets
86985 ................... Split blood or products
Include the following CPT and HCPCS level 2
codes for other clinical laboratory services:
0026T ................... Measure remnant lipoproteins
0030T ................... Antiprothrombin antibody
0041T ................... Detect ur infect agnt w/cpas
0043T ................... Co expired gas analysis
0058T ................... Cryopreservation, ovary tiss
0059T ................... Cryopreservation, oocyte
0064T ................... Spectroscop eval expired gas
0085T ................... Breath test heart reject
0087T ................... Sperm eval hyaluronan
0103T ................... Holotranscobalamin
0104T ................... At rest cardio gas rebreathe
0111T ................... RBC membranes fatty acids
0140T ................... Exhaled breath condensate ph
36415 ................... Routine venipuncture
78267 ................... Breath test attain/anal c-14
78268 ................... Breath test analysis c-14
G0027 .................. Semen analysis
G0103 .................. Psa, total screening
G0107 .................. CA screen; fecal blood test
G0123 .................. Screen cerv/vag thin layer
G0124 .................. Screen c/v thin layer by MD
G0141 .................. Scr c/v cyto,autosys and md
G0143 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
G0144 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
G0145 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
G0147 .................. Scr c/v cyto, automated sys
G0148 .................. Scr c/v cyto, autosys, rescr
G0306 .................. CBC/diffwbc w/o platelet
G0307 .................. CBC without platelet
G0328 .................. Fecal blood scrn immunoassay
P2028 ................... Cephalin floculation test
P2029 ................... Congo red blood test
P2033 ................... Blood thymol turbidity
P2038 ................... Blood mucoprotein
P3000 ................... Screen pap by tech w md supv
P3001 ................... Screening pap smear by phys
P9612 ................... Catheterize for urine spec
P9615 ................... Urine specimen collect mult
Q0111 .................. Wet mounts/ w preparations
Q0112 .................. Potassium hydroxide preps
Q0113 .................. Pinworm examinations
Q0114 .................. Fern test
Q0115 .................. Post-coital mucous exam
PHYSICAL THERAPY, OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
92507
92508
92526
92597
92607
92608
92609
92610
92611
92612
92614
92616
93797
93798
94667
94668
95831
95832
95833
95834
95851
97760 ................... Orthotic mgmt and training
97761 ................... Prosthetic training
97762 ................... C/O for orthotic/prosth use
97799 ................... Physical medicine procedure
G0281 .................. Elec stim unattend for press
G0283 .................. Elec stim other than wound
G0329 .................. Electromagntic tx for ulcers
RADIOLOGY AND CERTAIN OTHER IMAGING
SERVICES
Include the following CPT and HCPCS codes for
the physical therapy/occupational therapy/speechlanguage pathology services:
0019T ................... Extracorp shock wv tx,ms nos
0029T ................... Magnetic tx for incontinence
64550 ................... Apply neurostimulator
90901 ................... Biofeedback train, any meth
90911 ................... Biofeedback peri/uro/rectal
92506 ................... Speech/hearing evaluation
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
95852 ...................
96000
96001
96002
96003
96105
96110
96111
97001
97002
97003
97004
97010
97012
97016
97018
97022
97024
97026
97028
97032
97033
97034
97035
97036
97039
97110
97112
97113
97116
97124
97139
97140
97150
97530
97532
97533
97535
97537
97542
97545
97546
97597
97598
97602
97605
97606
97750
97755
PO 00000
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
Frm 00358
Speech/hearing therapy
Speech/hearing therapy
Oral function therapy
Oral speech device eval
Ex for speech device rx, 1hr
Ex for speech device rx addl
Use of speech device service
Evaluate swallowing function
Motion fluoroscopy/swallow
Endoscopy swallow tst (fees)
Laryngoscopic sensory test
Fees w/laryngeal sense test
Cardiac rehab
Cardiac rehab/monitor
Chest wall manipulation
Chest wall manipulation
Limb muscle testing, manual
Hand muscle testing, manual
Body muscle testing, manual
Body muscle testing, manual
Range of motion measurements
Range of motion measurements
Motion analysis, video/3d
Motion test w/ft press meas
Dynamic surface emg
Dynamic fine wire emg
Assessment of aphasia
Developmental test, lim
Developmental test, extend
Pt evaluation
Pt re-evaluation
Ot evaluation
Ot re-evaluation
Hot or cold packs therapy
Mechanical traction therapy
Vasopneumatic device therapy
Paraffin bath therapy
Whirlpool therapy
Diathermy eg, microwave
Infrared therapy
Ultraviolet therapy
Electrical stimulation
Electric current therapy
Contrast bath therapy
Ultrasound therapy
Hydrotherapy
Physical therapy treatment
Therapeutic exercises
Neuromuscular reeducation
Aquatic therapy/exercises
Gait training therapy
Massage therapy
Physical medicine procedure
Manual therapy
Group therapeutic procedures
Therapeutic activities
Cognitive skills development
Sensory integration
Self care mngment training
Community/work reintegration
Wheelchair mngment training
Work hardening
Work hardening add-on
Active wound care/20cm or <
Active wound care > 20cm
Wound(s) care nonselective
Neg press wound tx, < 50 cm
Neg press wound tx, > 50 cm
Physical performance test
Assistive technology assess
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
Include the following
0028T ...................
0042T ...................
0067T ...................
51798 ...................
70100 ...................
70110 ...................
70120 ...................
70130 ...................
70134 ...................
70140 ...................
70150 ...................
70160 ...................
70190 ...................
70200 ...................
70210 ...................
70220 ...................
70240 ...................
70250 ...................
70260 ...................
70300 ...................
70310 ...................
70320 ...................
70328 ...................
70330 ...................
70336 ...................
70350 ...................
70355 ...................
70360 ...................
70370 ...................
70371 ...................
70380 ...................
70450 ...................
70460 ...................
70470 ...................
70480 ...................
70481 ...................
70482 ...................
70486 ...................
70487 ...................
70488 ...................
70490 ...................
70491 ...................
70492 ...................
70496 ...................
70498 ...................
70540 ...................
70542 ...................
70543 ...................
70544 ...................
70545 ...................
70546 ...................
70547 ...................
70548 ...................
70549 ...................
70551 ...................
70552 ...................
70553 ...................
71010 ...................
71015 ...................
71020 ...................
71021 ...................
71022 ...................
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
CPT and HCPCS codes:
Dexa body composition study
Ct perfusion w/contrast, cbf
Ct colonography;dx
Us urine capacity measure
X-ray exam of jaw
X-ray exam of jaw
X-ray exam of mastoids
X-ray exam of mastoids
X-ray exam of middle ear
X-ray exam of facial bones
X-ray exam of facial bones
X-ray exam of nasal bones
X-ray exam of eye sockets
X-ray exam of eye sockets
X-ray exam of sinuses
X-ray exam of sinuses
X-ray exam, pituitary saddle
X-ray exam of skull
X-ray exam of skull
X-ray exam of teeth
X-ray exam of teeth
Full mouth x-ray of teeth
X-ray exam of jaw joint
X-ray exam of jaw joints
Magnetic image, jaw joint
X-ray head for orthodontia
Panoramic x-ray of jaws
X-ray exam of neck
Throat x-ray & fluoroscopy
Speech evaluation, complex
X-ray exam of salivary gland
Ct head/brain w/o dye
Ct head/brain w/dye
Ct head/brain w/o & w/dye
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o dye
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/dye
Ct orbit/ear/fossa w/o&w/dye
Ct maxillofacial w/o dye
Ct maxillofacial w/dye
Ct maxillofacial w/o & w/dye
Ct soft tissue neck w/o dye
Ct soft tissue neck w/dye
Ct sft tsue nck w/o & w/dye
Ct angiography, head
Ct angiography, neck
Mri orbit/face/neck w/o dye
Mri orbit/face/neck w/dye
Mri orbt/fac/nck w/o & w/dye
Mr angiography head w/o dye
Mr angiography head w/dye
Mr angiograph head w/o&w/dye
Mr angiography neck w/o dye
Mr angiography neck w/dye
Mr angiograph neck w/o&w/dye
Mri brain w/o dye
Mri brain w/dye
Mri brain w/o & w/dye
Chest x-ray
Chest x-ray
Chest x-ray
Chest x-ray
Chest x-ray
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70473
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
71023
71030
71034
71035
71100
71101
71110
71111
71120
71130
71250
71260
71270
71275
71550
71551
71552
71555
72010
72020
72040
72050
72052
72069
72070
72072
72074
72080
72090
72100
72110
72114
72120
72125
72126
72127
72128
72129
72130
72131
72132
72133
72141
72142
72146
72147
72148
72149
72156
72157
72158
72170
72190
72191
72192
72193
72194
72195
72196
72197
72198
72200
72202
72220
73000
73010
73020
73030
73050
73060
73070
73080
73090
73092
73100
73110
73120
73130
73140
73200
73201
73202
73206
73218
73219
73220
73221
73222
73223
73500
73510
73520
73540
73550
73560
73562
73564
73565
73590
73592
73600
73610
73620
73630
73650
73660
73700
73701
73702
73706
73718
73719
73720
73721
73722
73723
73725
74000
74010
74020
74022
74150
74160
74170
74175
74181
74182
74183
74185
74210
74220
74230
74240
74241
74245
74246
74247
74249
74250
74290
74291
74710
75552
75553
75554
75555
75635
76000
76006
76010
76020
76040
76061
76062
76065
76066
76070
76071
76075
76076
76077
76078
76082
76083
76090
76091
76092
76093
76094
76100
76101
76102
76120
76125
76150
76370
76376
76377
76380
76400
76499
76506
76510
76511
76512
76513
76514
76516
76519
76536
76604
76645
76700
76705
76770
76775
76778
76800
76801
76802
76805
76810
76811
76812
76815
76816
76818
76819
76820
76821
76825
76826
76827
76828
76856
76857
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VerDate Aug<31>2005
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy
Chest x-ray
Chest x-ray and fluoroscopy
Chest x-ray
X-ray exam of ribs
X-ray exam of ribs/chest
X-ray exam of ribs
X-ray exam of ribs/chest
X-ray exam of breastbone
X-ray exam of breastbone
Ct thorax w/o dye
Ct thorax w/dye
Ct thorax w/o & w/dye
Ct angiography, chest
Mri chest w/o dye
Mri chest w/dye
Mri chest w/o & w/dye
Mri angio chest w or w/o dye
X-ray exam of spine
X-ray exam of spine
X-ray exam of neck spine
X-ray exam of neck spine
X-ray exam of neck spine
X-ray exam of trunk spine
X-ray exam of thoracic spine
X-ray exam of thoracic spine
X-ray exam of thoracic spine
X-ray exam of trunk spine
X-ray exam of trunk spine
X-ray exam of lower spine
X-ray exam of lower spine
X-ray exam of lower spine
X-ray exam of lower spine
Ct neck spine w/o dye
Ct neck spine w/dye
Ct neck spine w/o & w/dye
Ct chest spine w/o dye
Ct chest spine w/dye
Ct chest spine w/o & w/dye
Ct lumbar spine w/o dye
Ct lumbar spine w/dye
Ct lumbar spine w/o & w/dye
Mri neck spine w/o dye
Mri neck spine w/dye
Mri chest spine w/o dye
Mri chest spine w/dye
Mri lumbar spine w/o dye
Mri lumbar spine w/dye
Mri neck spine w/o & w/dye
Mri chest spine w/o & w/dye
Mri lumbar spine w/o & w/dye
X-ray exam of pelvis
X-ray exam of pelvis
Ct angiograph pelv w/o&w/dye
Ct pelvis w/o dye
Ct pelvis w/dye
Ct pelvis w/o & w/dye
Mri pelvis w/o dye
Mri pelvis w/dye
Mri pelvis w/o & w/dye
Mr angio pelvis w/o & w/dye
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints
X-ray exam sacroiliac joints
X-ray exam of tailbone
X-ray exam of collar bone
X-ray exam of shoulder blade
X-ray exam of shoulder
X-ray exam of shoulder
X-ray exam of shoulders
X-ray exam of humerus
X-ray exam of elbow
X-ray exam of elbow
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
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Frm 00359
X-ray exam of forearm
X-ray exam of arm, infant
X-ray exam of wrist
X-ray exam of wrist
X-ray exam of hand
X-ray exam of hand
X-ray exam of finger(s)
Ct upper extremity w/o dye
Ct upper extremity w/dye
Ct uppr extremity w/o&w/dye
Ct angio upr extrm w/o&w/dye
Mri upper extremity w/o dye
Mri upper extremity w/dye
Mri uppr extremity w/o&w/dye
Mri joint upr extrem w/o dye
Mri joint upr extrem w/dye
Mri joint upr extr w/o&w/dye
X-ray exam of hip
X-ray exam of hip
X-ray exam of hips
X-ray exam of pelvis & hips
X-ray exam of thigh
X-ray exam of knee, 1 or 2
X-ray exam of knee, 3
X-ray exam, knee, 4 or more
X-ray exam of knees
X-ray exam of lower leg
X-ray exam of leg, infant
X-ray exam of ankle
X-ray exam of ankle
X-ray exam of foot
X-ray exam of foot
X-ray exam of heel
X-ray exam of toe(s)
Ct lower extremity w/o dye
Ct lower extremity w/dye
Ct lwr extremity w/o&w/dye
Ct angio lwr extr w/o&w/dye
Mri lower extremity w/o dye
Mri lower extremity w/dye
Mri lwr extremity w/o&w/dye
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye
Mri joint of lwr extr w/dye
Mri joint lwr extr w/o&w/dye
Mr ang lwr ext w or w/o dye
X-ray exam of abdomen
X-ray exam of abdomen
X-ray exam of abdomen
X-ray exam series, abdomen
Ct abdomen w/o dye
Ct abdomen w/dye
Ct abdomen w/o & w/dye
Ct angio abdom w/o & w/dye
Mri abdomen w/o dye
Mri abdomen w/dye
Mri abdomen w/o & w/dye
Mri angio, abdom w orw/o dye
Contrst x-ray exam of throat
Contrast x-ray, esophagus
Cine/vid x-ray, throat/esoph
X-ray exam, upper gi tract
X-ray exam, upper gi tract
X-ray exam, upper gi tract
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
Contrst x-ray uppr gi tract
X-ray exam of small bowel
Contrast x-ray, gallbladder
Contrast x-rays, gallbladder
X-ray measurement of pelvis
Heart mri for morph w/o dye
Heart mri for morph w/dye
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
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21NOR2
Cardiac MRI/function
Cardiac MRI/limited study
Ct angio abdominal arteries
Fluoroscope examination
X-ray stress view
X-ray, nose to rectum
X-rays for bone age
X-rays, bone evaluation
X-rays, bone survey
X-rays, bone survey
X-rays, bone evaluation
Joint survey, single view
Ct bone density, axial
Ct bone density, peripheral
Dxa bone density, axial
Dxa bone density/peripheral
Dxa bone density/v-fracture
Radiographic absorptiometry
Computer mammogram add-on
Computer mammogram add-on
Mammogram, one breast
Mammogram, both breasts
Mammogram, screening
Magnetic image, breast
Magnetic image, both breasts
X-ray exam of body section
Complex body section x-ray
Complex body section x-rays
Cine/video x-rays
Cine/video x-rays add-on
X-ray exam, dry process
Ct scan for therapy guide
3d render w/o postprocess
3d rendering w/postprocess
CAT scan follow-up study
Magnetic image, bone marrow
Radiographic procedure
Echo exam of head
Ophth us, b & quant a
Ophth us, quant a only
Ophth us, b w/non-quant a
Echo exam of eye, water bath
Echo exam of eye, thickness
Echo exam of eye
Echo exam of eye
Us exam of head and neck
Us exam, chest, b-scan
Us exam, breast(s)
Us exam, abdom, complete
Echo exam of abdomen
Us exam abdo back wall, comp
Us exam abdo back wall, lim
Us exam kidney transplant
Us exam, spinal canal
Ob us < 14 wks, single fetus
Ob us < 14 wks, add’l fetus
Ob us >/= 14 wks, sngl fetus
Ob us >/= 14 wks, addl fetus
Ob us, detailed, sngl fetus
Ob us, detailed, addl fetus
Ob us, limited, fetus(s)
Ob us, follow-up, per fetus
Fetal biophys profile w/nst
Fetal biophys profil w/o nst
Umbilical artery echo
Middle cerebral artery echo
Echo exam of fetal heart
Echo exam of fetal heart
Echo exam of fetal heart
Echo exam of fetal heart
Us exam, pelvic, complete
Us exam, pelvic, limited
70474
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
76870 ...................
76880 ...................
76885 ...................
76886 ...................
76970 ...................
76977 ...................
76999 ...................
78000* ..................
78001* ..................
78003* ..................
78006* ..................
78007* ..................
78010* ..................
78011* ..................
78015* ..................
78016* ..................
78018* ..................
78020* ..................
78070* ..................
78075* ..................
78099* ..................
78102* ..................
78103* ..................
78104* ..................
78110* ..................
78111* ..................
78120* ..................
78121* ..................
78122* ..................
78130* ..................
78135* ..................
78140* ..................
78185* ..................
78190* ..................
78191* ..................
78195* ..................
78199* ..................
78201* ..................
78202* ..................
78205* ..................
78206* ..................
78215* ..................
78216* ..................
78220* ..................
78223* ..................
78230* ..................
78231* ..................
78232* ..................
78258* ..................
78261* ..................
78262* ..................
78264* ..................
78270* ..................
78271* ..................
78272* ..................
78278* ..................
78282* ..................
78290* ..................
78291* ..................
78299* ..................
78300* ..................
78305* ..................
78306* ..................
78315* ..................
78320* ..................
78350 ...................
78399* ..................
78414* ..................
78428* ..................
78445* ..................
78456* ..................
78457* ..................
78458*
78459*
78460*
78461*
78464*
78465*
78466*
78468*
78469*
78472*
78473*
78478*
78480*
78481*
78483*
78491*
78492*
78494*
78496*
78499*
78580*
78584*
78585*
78586*
78587*
78588*
78591*
78593*
78594*
78596*
78599*
78600*
78601*
78605*
78606*
78607*
78608*
78609*
78610*
78615*
78630*
78635*
78645*
78647*
78650*
78660*
78699*
78700*
78701*
78704*
78707*
78708*
78709*
78710*
78715*
78725*
78730*
78740*
78760*
78761*
78799*
78800*
78801*
78802*
78803*
78804*
78805*
78806*
78807*
78811*
78812*
78813*
78814* ..................
78815* ..................
78816* ..................
78890* ..................
78891* ..................
78999* ..................
91110 ...................
93303 ...................
93304 ...................
93307 ...................
93308 ...................
93320 ...................
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Us exam, scrotum
Us exam, extremity
Us exam infant hips, dynamic
Us exam infant hips, static
Ultrasound exam follow-up
Us bone density measure
Echo examination procedure
Thyroid, single uptake
Thyroid, multiple uptakes
Thyroid suppress/stimul
Thyroid imaging with uptake
Thyroid image, mult uptakes
Thyroid imaging
Thyroid imaging with flow
Thyroid met imaging
Thyroid met imaging/studies
Thyroid met imaging, body
Thyroid met uptake
Parathyroid nuclear imaging
Adrenal nuclear imaging
Endocrine nuclear procedure
Bone marrow imaging, ltd
Bone marrow imaging, mult
Bone marrow imaging, body
Plasma volume, single
Plasma volume, multiple
Red cell mass, single
Red cell mass, multiple
Blood volume
Red cell survival study
Red cell survival kinetics
Red cell sequestration
Spleen imaging
Platelet survival, kinetics
Platelet survival
Lymph system imaging
Blood/lymph nuclear exam
Liver imaging
Liver imaging with flow
Liver imaging (3D)
Liver image (3d) with flow
Liver and spleen imaging
Liver & spleen image/flow
Liver function study
Hepatobiliary imaging
Salivary gland imaging
Serial salivary imaging
Salivary gland function exam
Esophageal motility study
Gastric mucosa imaging
Gastroesophageal reflux exam
Gastric emptying study
Vit B-12 absorption exam
Vit B-12 absrp exam, int fac
Vit B-12 absorp, combined
Acute GI blood loss imaging
GI protein loss exam
Meckel’s divert exam
Leveen/shunt patency exam
GI nuclear procedure
Bone imaging, limited area
Bone imaging, multiple areas
Bone imaging, whole body
Bone imaging, 3 phase
Bone imaging (3D)
Bone mineral, single photon
Musculoskeletal nuclear exam
Non-imaging heart function
Cardiac shunt imaging
Vascular flow imaging
Acute venous thrombus image
Venous thrombosis imaging
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
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Frm 00360
Ven thrombosis images, bilat
Heart muscle imaging (PET)
Heart muscle blood, single
Heart muscle blood, multiple
Heart image (3d), single
Heart image (3d), multiple
Heart infarct image
Heart infarct image (ef)
Heart infarct image (3D)
Gated heart, planar, single
Gated heart, multiple
Heart wall motion add-on
Heart function add-on
Heart first pass, single
Heart first pass, multiple
Heart image (pet), single
Heart image (pet), multiple
Heart image, spect
Heart first pass add-on
Cardiovascular nuclear exam
Lung perfusion imaging
Lung V/Q image single breath
Lung V/Q imaging
Aerosol lung image, single
Aerosol lung image, multiple
Perfusion lung image
Vent image, 1 breath, 1 proj
Vent image, 1 proj, gas
Vent image, mult proj, gas
Lung differential function
Respiratory nuclear exam
Brain imaging, ltd static
Brain imaging, ltd w/flow
Brain imaging, complete
Brain imaging, compl w/flow
Brain imaging (3D)
Brain imaging (PET)
Brain imaging (PET)
Brain flow imaging only
Cerebral vascular flow image
Cerebrospinal fluid scan
CSF ventriculography
CSF shunt evaluation
Cerebrospinal fluid scan
CSF leakage imaging
Nuclear exam of tear flow
Nervous system nuclear exam
Kidney imaging, static
Kidney imaging with flow
Imaging renogram
Kidney flow/function image
Kidney flow/function image
Kidney flow/function image
Kidney imaging (3D)
Renal vascular flow exam
Kidney function study
Urinary bladder retention
Ureteral reflux study
Testicular imaging
Testicular imaging/flow
Genitourinary nuclear exam
Tumor imaging, limited area
Tumor imaging, mult areas
Tumor imaging, whole body
Tumor imaging (3D)
Tumor imaging, whole body
Abscess imaging, ltd area
Abscess imaging, whole body
Nuclear localization/abscess
Tumor imaging (pet), limited
Tumor image (pet)/skul-thigh
Tumor image (pet) full body
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
93321 ...................
93325 ...................
93875 ...................
93880 ...................
93882 ...................
93886 ...................
93888 ...................
93890 ...................
93892 ...................
93922 ...................
93923 ...................
93924 ...................
93925 ...................
93926 ...................
93930 ...................
93931 ...................
93965 ...................
93970 ...................
93971 ...................
93975 ...................
93976 ...................
93978 ...................
93979 ...................
93980 ...................
93981 ...................
93990 ...................
A4641* .................
A4642* .................
A9500*
A9502*
A9503*
A9504*
A9505*
A9507*
A9508*
A9510*
A9511*
A9512*
A9513*
A9514*
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
A9515* .................
A9516* .................
A9519* .................
A9520*
A9521*
A9522*
A9524*
A9526*
A9528*
A9529*
A9531*
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
21NOR2
Tumor image pet/ct, limited
Tumor image pet/ct skul-thigh
Tumor image pet/ct full body
Nuclear medicine data proc
Nuclear med data proc
Nuclear diagnostic exam
Gi tract capsule endoscopy
Echo transthoracic
Echo transthoracic
Echo exam of heart
Echo exam of heart
Doppler echo exam, heart [if
used in conjunction with 9330393308]
Doppler echo exam, heart [if
used in conjunction with 9330393308]
Doppler color flow add-on [if
used in conjunction with 9330393308]
Extracranial study
Extracranial study
Extracranial study
Intracranial study
Intracranial study
Tcd, vasoreactivity study
Tcd, emboli detect w/o inj
Extremity study
Extremity study
Extremity study
Lower extremity study
Lower extremity study
Upper extremity study
Upper extremity study
Extremity study
Extremity study
Extremity study
Vascular study
Vascular study
Vascular study
Vascular study
Penile vascular study
Penile vascular study
Doppler flow testing
Diagnostic imaging agent
Satumomab pendetide per
dose
Technetium TC 99m sestamibi
Technetium TC99M tetrofosmin
Technetium TC 99m medronate
Technetium tc 99m apcitide
Thallous chloride TL 201/mci
Indium/111 capromab pendetid
Iobenguane sulfate I-131
Technetium TC99m Disofenin
Technetium TC 99m depreotide
Technetiumtc99mpertechnetate
Technetium tc-99m mebrofenin
Technetiumtc99m
pyrophosphate
Technetium tc-99m pentetate
I-123 sodium iodide capsule
Technetiumtc-99mmacroag
albu
Technetiumtc-99m sulfur clld
Technetiumtc-99m exametazine
Indium111ibritumomabtiuxetan
Iodinated I-131 serumalbumin
Ammonia N-13, per dose
Dx I131 so iodide cap millic
Dx I131 so iodide sol millic
Dx I131 so iodide microcurie
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
70475
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
A9533* .................
A9700* .................
G0130 ..................
G0202 ..................
G0204 ..................
G0206 ..................
G0288 ..................
Q0092 ..................
Q3000* .................
Q3002* .................
Q3003* .................
Q3004* .................
Q3005* .................
Q3006* .................
Q3007* .................
Q3008* .................
Q3009* .................
Q3010* .................
Q3011* .................
Q3012* .................
Q9945* .................
Q9946* .................
77331 ...................
77332 ...................
77333 ...................
77334 ...................
77336 ...................
77370 ...................
77399 ...................
77401 ...................
77402 ...................
77403 ...................
77404 ...................
77406 ...................
77407 ...................
77408 ...................
77409 ...................
77411 ...................
77412 ...................
77413 ...................
77414 ...................
77416 ...................
77417 ...................
77418 ...................
77421 ...................
77422 ...................
77423 ...................
77427 ...................
77431 ...................
77432 ...................
77470 ...................
77499 ...................
77520 ...................
77522 ...................
77523 ...................
77525 ...................
77600 ...................
77605 ...................
77610 ...................
77615 ...................
77620 ...................
77750 ...................
77761 ...................
77762 ...................
77763 ...................
77776 ...................
77777 ...................
77778 ...................
77781 ...................
77782 ...................
77783 ...................
77784 ...................
77789 ...................
77790 ...................
77799 ...................
79005* ..................
79101* ..................
79200* ..................
79300* ..................
79403* ..................
79440* ..................
79445* ..................
79999* ..................
92974 ...................
A9517* .................
A9523* .................
A9530* .................
A9532* .................
A9534* .................
A9600* .................
A9605* .................
A9699* .................
G0173 ..................
G0243 ..................
G0251 .................. Linear acc based stero radio
G0339 .................. Robot lin-radsurg com, first
G0340 .................. Robt lin-radsurg fractx 2-5
Q3001* ................. Brachytherapy radioelements
Q3007* ................. Sodium phosphate p32
Q3011* ................. Chromic phosphate p32
EPO AND OTHER DIALYSIS-RELATED DRUGS
The physician self-referral prohibition does not
apply to the following codes for EPO and other dialysis-related drugs furnished in or by an ESRD facility if the conditions in § 411.355(g) are satisfied:
J0630 ................... Calcitonin salmon injection
J0636 ................... Inj calcitriol per 0.1 mcg
J0882 ................... Darbepoetin alfa, esrd use
J0886 ................... Epoetin alfa, esrd
J0895 ................... Deferoxamine mesylate inj
J1270 ................... Injection, doxercalciferol
J1751 ................... Iron dextran 165 injection
J1752 ................... Iron dextran 267 injection
J1756 ................... Iron sucrose injection
J1955 ................... Inj levocarnitine per 1 gm
J2501 ................... Paricalcitol
J2916 ................... Na ferric gluconate complex
J2993 ................... Reteplase injection
J2995 ................... Inj streptokinase /250000 IU
J2997 ................... Alteplase recombinant
J3364 ................... Urokinase 5000 IU injection
P9041 ................... Albumin (human),5%, 50ml
P9045 ................... Albumin (human), 5%, 250ml
P9046 ................... Albumin (human), 25%, 20ml
P9047 ................... Albumin (human), 25%, 50ml
PREVENTIVE SCREENING TESTS,
IMMUNIZATIONS AND VACCINES
The physician self-referral prohibition does not
apply to the following tests if they are performed for
screening purposes and satisfy the conditions in
§ 411.355(h):
76083 ................... Computer mammogram add-on
76092 ................... Mammogram, screening
80061 ................... Lipid panel [only when billed
with one of the following ICD-9CM codes: V81.0, V81.1, or
V.81.2]
82465 ................... Assay, bld/serum cholesterol
[only when billed with one of
the following ICD-9-CM codes:
V81.0, V81.1, or V.81.2]
82947 ................... Assay, glucose, blood quant
[only when billed with ICD-9CM code V77.1]
82950 ................... Glucose test [only when billed
with ICD-9-CM code V77.1]
82951 ................... Glucose tolerance test (GTT)
[only when billed with ICD-9CM code V77.1]
83718 ................... Assay of lipoprotein [only when
billed with one of the following
ICD-9-CM codes: V81.0, V81.1,
or V.81.2]
84478 ................... Assay of triglycerides [only
when billed with one of the following ICD-9-CM codes: V81.0,
V81.1, or V.81.2]
G0103 .................. Psa, total screening
G0107 .................. CA screen; fecal blood test
G0123 .................. Screen cerv/vag thin layer
G0124 .................. Screen c/v thin layer by MD
G0141 .................. Scr c/v cyto,autosys and md
G0143 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
G0144 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
G0145 .................. Scr c/v cyto,thinlayer,rescr
I-131 tositumomab diagnostic
Echocardiography contrast
Single energy x-ray study
Screeningmammographydigital
Diagnosticmammographydigital
Diagnosticmammographydigital
Recon, CTA for surg plan
Set up port xray equipment
Rubidium RB-82
Gallium ga 67
Technetium tc99m bicisate
Xenon xe 133
Technetium tc99m mertiatide
Technetium tc99m glucepatate
Sodium phosphate p32
Indium 111-in pentetreotide
Technetium tc99m oxidronate
Technetium tc99mlabeledrbcs
Chromic phosphate p32
Cyanocobalamin cobalt co57
LOCM<=149mg/ml iodine, 1 ml
LOCM 150-199mg/ml iodine,1ml
Q9947* ................. LOCM 200-249mg/ml iodine,1ml
Q9948* ................. LOCM 250-299mg/ml/iodine,1ml
Q9949* ................. LOCM 300-349mg/ml iodine,1ml
Q9950* ................. LOCM 350-399mg/ml iodine,1ml
Q9951* ................. LOCM>=400 mg/ml iodine,1ml
Q9952* ................. Inj Gad-base MR contrast, ml
Q9953* ................. Inj Fe-base MR contrast, ml
Q9954* ................. Oral MR contrast, 100ml
Q9955* ................. Inj perflexane lip micros, ml
Q9956* ................. Inj octafluoropropane mic,ml
Q9957* ................. Inj perflutren lip micros, ml
R0070 ................... Transport portable x-ray
R0075 ................... Transport port x-ray multipl
RADIATION THERAPY SERVICES AND SUPPLIES
Include the following
0073T ...................
0082T ...................
0083T ...................
19296 ...................
19297 ...................
19298 ...................
31643 ...................
55859 ...................
57155 ...................
58346 ...................
61770 ...................
61793 ...................
77261 ...................
77262 ...................
77263 ...................
77280 ...................
77285 ...................
77290 ...................
77295 ...................
77299 ...................
77300 ...................
77301 ...................
77305 ...................
77310 ...................
77315 ...................
77321 ...................
77326 ...................
77327 ...................
77328 ...................
VerDate Aug<31>2005
CPT and HCPCS codes:
Delivery, comp imrt
Stereotactic rad delivery
Stereotactic rad tx mngmt
Place po breast cath for rad
Place breast cath for rad
Place breast rad tube/caths
Diag bronchoscope/catheter
Percut/needle insert, pros
Insert uteri tandems/ovoids
Insert heyman uteri capsule
Incise skull for treatment
Focus radiation beam
Radiation therapy planning
Radiation therapy planning
Radiation therapy planning
Set radiation therapy field
Set radiation therapy field
Set radiation therapy field
Set radiation therapy field
Radiation therapy planning
Radiation therapy dose plan
Radiotherapy dose plan, imrt
Teletx isodose plan simple
Teletx isodose plan intermed
Teletx isodose plan complex
Special teletx port plan
Brachytx isodose calc simp
Brachytx isodose calc interm
Brachytx isodose plan compl
14:28 Nov 18, 2005
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Special radiation dosimetry
Radiation treatment aid(s)
Radiation treatment aid(s)
Radiation treatment aid(s)
Radiation physics consult
Radiation physics consult
External radiation dosimetry
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiation treatment delivery
Radiology port film(s)
Radiation tx delivery, imrt
Stereoscopic x-ray guidance
Neutron beam tx, single
Neutron beam tx, complex
Radiation tx management, x5
Radiation therapy management
Stereotactic radiation trmt
Special radiation treatment
Radiation therapy management
Proton trmt, simple w/o comp
Proton trmt, simple w/comp
Proton trmt, intermediate
Proton treatment, complex
Hyperthermia treatment
Hyperthermia treatment
Hyperthermia treatment
Hyperthermia treatment
Hyperthermia treatment
Infuse radioactive materials
Apply intrcav radiat simple
Apply intrcav radiat interm
Apply intrcav radiat compl
Apply interstit radiat simpl
Apply interstit radiat inter
Apply interstit radiat compl
High intensity brachytherapy
High intensity brachytherapy
High intensity brachytherapy
High intensity brachytherapy
Apply surface radiation
Radiation handling
Radium/radioisotope therapy
Nuclear rx, oral admin
Nuclear rx, iv admin
Nuclear rx, intracav admin
Nuclr rx, interstit colloid
Hematopoietic nuclear tx
Nuclear rx, intra-articular
Nuclear rx, intra-arterial
Nuclear medicine therapy
Cath place, cardio brachytx
Th I131 so iodide cap millic
Yttrium90ibritumomabtiuxetan
Th I131 so iodide sol millic
I-125 serum albumin micro
I-131 tositumomab therapeut
Strontium-89 chloride
Samarium sm153 lexidronamm
Noc therapeutic radiopharm
Stereo radiosurgery,complete
Multisour photon stero treat
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4701
E:\FR\FM\21NOR2.SGM
21NOR2
70476
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
ADDENDUM H.—LIST OF CPT 1/
HCPCS CODES USED TO DESCRIBE
CERTAIN
DESIGNATED
HEALTH
SERVICE CATEGORIES 2 UNDER SECTION 1877 OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
ACT—Continued
[Effective Date: All codes are effective January
1, 2006, except those followed by an asterisk. Codes followed by an asterisk will become effective on January 1, 2007.]
G0147 .................. Scr c/v cyto, automated sys
G0148 .................. Scr c/v cyto, autosys, rescr
G0202 .................. Screening mammographydigital
G0328 .................. Fecal blood scrn immunoassay
P3000 ................... Screen pap by tech w md supv
P3001 ................... Screening pap smear by phys
The physician self-referral prohibition does not
apply to the following immunization and vaccine
codes if they satisfy the conditions in § 411.355(h):
90655 ................... Flu vaccine no preserv 6-35m
90656 ................... Flu vaccine no preserv 3 & >
90657 ................... Flu vaccine, 6-35 mo, im
90658 ................... Flu vaccine age 3 & over, im
90732 ................... Pneumococcal vaccine
90740 ................... Hepb vacc, ill pat 3 dose im
90743 ................... Hep b vacc, adol, 2 dose, im
90744 ................... Hepb vacc ped/adol 3 dose im
90746 ................... Hep b vaccine, adult, im
90747 ................... Hepb vacc, ill pat 4 dose im
1 CPT codes and descriptions only are copyright 2005 American Medical Association. All
rights are reserved and applicable FARS/
DFARS clauses apply.
2 This list does not include codes for the following designated health service (DHS) categories: durable medical equipment and supplies; parenteral and enteral nutrients, equipment and supplies; prosthetics, orthotics, and
prosthetic devices and supplies; home health
services; outpatient prescription drugs; and inpatient and outpatient hospital services. For
the definitions of these DHS categories, refer
to 42 CFR 411.351. For more information, refer
to https://cms.hhs.gov/medlearn/refphys.asp.
* Nuclear medicine services and supplies assigned an asterisk will be subject to the physician self-referral prohibition effective January
1, 2007.
[FR Doc. 05–22160 Filed 11–2–05; 5:07 pm]
BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
VerDate Aug<31>2005
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21NOR2
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 223 (Monday, November 21, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70116-70476]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-22160]
[[Page 70115]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Part II
Department of Health and Human Services
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
42 CFR Part 405, et al.
Medicare Program; Revisions to Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee
Schedule for Calendar Year 2006 and Certain Provisions Related to the
Competitive Acquisition Program of Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals
Under Part B; Final Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 223 / Monday, November 21, 2005 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 70116]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
42 CFR Part 405, 410, 411, 413, 414, 424, and 426
[CMS-1502-FC and CMS-1325-F]
RINs 0938-AN84 and 0938-AN58
Medicare Program; Revisions to Payment Policies Under the
Physician Fee Schedule for Calendar Year 2006 and Certain Provisions
Related to the Competitive Acquisition Program of Outpatient Drugs and
Biologicals Under Part B
AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
ACTION: Final rule with comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule addresses Medicare Part B payment policy, including
the physician fee schedule that are applicable for calendar year (CY)
2006; and finalizes certain provisions of the interim final rule to
implement the Competitive Acquisition Program (CAP) for Part B Drugs.
It also revises Medicare Part B payment and related policies regarding:
Physician work; practice expense (PE) and malpractice relative value
units (RVUs); Medicare telehealth services; multiple diagnostic imaging
procedures; covered outpatient drugs and biologicals; supplemental
payments to Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs); renal dialysis
services; coverage for glaucoma screening services; National Coverage
Decision (NCD) timeframes; and physician referrals for nuclear medicine
services and supplies to health care entities with which they have
financial relationships. In addition, the rule finalizes the interim
RVUs for CY 2005 and issues interim RVUs for new and revised procedure
codes for CY 2006. This rule also updates the codes subject to the
physician self-referral prohibition and discusses payment policies
relating to teaching anesthesia services, therapy caps, private
contracts and opt-out, and chiropractic and oncology demonstrations.
As required by the statute, it also announces that the physician
fee schedule update for CY 2006 is -4.4 percent, the initial estimate
for the sustainable growth rate for CY 2006 is 1.7 percent and the
conversion factor for CY 2006 is $36.1770.
DATES: Effective Date: These regulations are effective on January 1,
2006.
Comment Date: To be assured consideration, comments must be
received at one of the addresses provided below, no later than 5 p.m.
on January 3, 2006.
ADDRESSES: In commenting, please refer to file code CMS-1502-FC.
Because of staff and resource limitations, we cannot accept comments by
facsimile (FAX) transmission.
You may submit comments in one of four ways (no duplicates,
please):
1. Electronically. You may submit electronic comments on specific
issues in this regulation to https://www.cms.hhs.gov/regulations/
ecomments. (Attachments should be in Microsoft Word, WordPerfect, or
Excel; however, we prefer Microsoft Word.)
2. By regular mail. You may mail written comments (one original and
two copies) to the following address ONLY:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and
Human Services, Attention: CMS-1502-FC, P.O. Box 8017, Baltimore, MD
21244-8017.
Please allow sufficient time for mailed comments to be received
before the close of the comment period.
3. By express or overnight mail. You may send written comments (one
original and two copies) to the following address ONLY:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and
Human Services, Attention: CMS-1502-FC, Mail Stop C4-26-05, 7500
Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.
4. By hand or courier. If you prefer, you may deliver (by hand or
courier) your written comments (one original and two copies) before the
close of the comment period to one of the following addresses. If you
intend to deliver your comments to the Baltimore address, please call
telephone number (410) 786-7197 in advance to schedule your arrival
with one of our staff members. Room 445-G, Hubert H. Humphrey Building,
200 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20201; or 7500 Security
Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.
(Because access to the interior of the HHH Building is not readily
available to persons without Federal Government identification,
commenters are encouraged to leave their comments in the CMS drop slots
located in the main lobby of the building. A stamp-in clock is
available for persons wishing to retain a proof of filing by stamping
in and retaining an extra copy of the comments being filed.)
Comments mailed to the addresses indicated as appropriate for hand
or courier delivery may be delayed and received after the comment
period.
Submission of comments on paperwork requirements. You may submit
comments on this document's paperwork requirements by mailing your
comments to the addresses provided at the end of the ``Collection of
Information Requirements'' section in this document.
For information on viewing public comments, see the beginning of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Pam West (410) 786-2302 (for issues
related to practice expense).
Rick Ensor (410) 786-5617 (for issues related to the nonphysician
workpool and supplemental survey data).
Stephanie Monroe (410) 786-6864 (for issues related to the geographic
practice cost index and malpractice RVUs).
Craig Dobyski (410) 786-4584 (for issues related to list of telehealth
services).
Ken Marsalek (410) 786-4502 (for issues related to multiple procedure
reduction for diagnostic imaging services and payment for teaching
anesthesiologists).
Henry Richter (410) 786-4562 (for issues related to payments for end
stage renal disease facilities).
Angela Mason (410) 786-7452 or Catherine Jansto (410) 786-7762 (for
issues related to payment for covered outpatient drugs and
biologicals).
Fred Grabau (410) 786-0206 (for issues related to private contracts and
opt out provision).
David Worgo (410) 786-5919 (for issues related to Federally Qualified
Health Centers).
Dorothy Shannon (410) 786-3396 (for issues related to the outpatient
therapy cap).
Vadim Lubarsky (410) 786-0840 (for issues related to National Coverage
Decision timeframes).
Bill Larson (410) 786-7176 (for issues related to coverage of screening
for glaucoma).
Lia Prela (410) 786-0548 (for issues related to the competitive
acquisition program (CAP) for part B drugs).
Diane Milstead (410) 786-3355 or Gaysha Brooks (410) 786-9649 (for all
other issues).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Submitting Comments: We welcome comments from the public on the
following issues: interim RVUs for selected procedure codes identified
in Addendum C; and the physician self referral designated health
services listed in tables 32 and 33. You can assist us by referencing
the file code CMS-1502-FC and the specific ``issue identifier'' that
precedes the section on which you choose to comment.
Inspection of Public Comments: All comments received before the
close of
[[Page 70117]]
the comment period are available for viewing by the public, including
any personally identifiable or confidential business information that
is included in a comment. CMS posts all comments received before the
close of the comment period on its public web site as soon as possible
after they are received. Hard copy comments received timely will be
available for public inspection as they are received, generally
beginning approximately 3 weeks after publication of a document, at the
headquarters of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 7500
Security Boulevard, Baltimore, Maryland 21244, Monday through Friday of
each week from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. To schedule an appointment to view
public comments, phone 1-800-743-3951.
This Federal Register document is also available from the Federal
Register online database through GPO Access a service of the U.S.
Government Printing Office. The web site address is: https://
www.access.gpo.gov/nara/.
Information on the physician fee schedule can be found on the CMS
homepage. You can access this data by using the following directions:
1. Go to the CMS homepage (https://www.cms.hhs.gov).
2. Place your cursor over the word ``Professionals'' in the blue
areas near the top of the page. Select ``physicians'' from the drop-
down menu.
3. Under ``Billing/Payment'' select ``Physician Fee Schedule''.
To assist readers in referencing sections contained in this
preamble, we are providing the following table of contents. Some of the
issues discussed in this preamble affect the payment policies, but do
not require changes to the regulations in the Code of Federal
Regulations. Information on the regulation's impact appears throughout
the preamble and is not exclusively in section VI.
Table of Contents
I. Background
A. Introduction
B. Development of the Relative Value System
C. Components of the Fee Schedule Payment Amounts
D. Most Recent Changes the Fee Schedule
II. Provisions of the Final Rule
A. Resource-Based Practice Expense Relative Value Units (PE
RVUs)
1. Current Methodology
2. PE Proposals for CY 2006
3. PE Recommendations on CPEP Inputs for CY 2006
4. Payment for Splint and Cast Supplies
5. Miscellaneous PE Issues
B. Geographic Practice Cost Indices (GPCIs)
C. Malpractice RVUs
1. Five Percent Specialty Threshold
2. Specialty Crosswalk Issues
3. Cardiac Catheterization and Angioplasty Exception
4. Dominant Specialty for Low-Volume Codes
5. Collection of Premium Data
D. Medicare Telehealth Services
1. Requests for Adding Services to the List of Medicare
Telehealth Services
2. Definition of an Originating Site
3. Other Issues
E. Contractor Pricing of Unlisted Therapy Modalities and
Procedures
F. Payment for Teaching Anesthesiologists
G. End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Related Provisions
1. Revised Pricing Methodology for Separately Billable Drugs and
Biologicals Furnished by ESRD Facilities.
2. Adjustment to Account for Changes in the Pricing of
Separately Billable Drugs and Biologicals, and the Estimated
Increase in Expenditures for Drugs and Biologicals
3. Revisions to Geographic Designations and Wage Indexes Applied
to the ESRD Composite Payment Rate
4. Miscellaneous Comments on ESRD Issues
5. Revisions to the Composite Payment Rate Exceptions Process
H. Payment for Covered Outpatient Drugs and Biologicals
1. ASP issues
2. Payment for Drugs Furnished During CY 2006 in Connection With
the Furnishing of Renal Dialysis Services if Separately Billed by
Renal Dialysis Facilities
3. Clotting Factor Furnishing Fee
4. Payment for Inhalation Drugs and Dispensing Fee
5. Supplying Fee
6. Competitive Acquisition of Outpatient Drugs And Biologicals
Under Part B
I. Private Contracts and Opt-out Provision
J. Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Imaging
K. Therapy Cap
L. Chiropractic Demonstration Discussion
M. Supplemental Payments to FQHCs Subcontracting with Medicare
Advantage Plans
N. National Coverage Decisions Timeframes
O. Coverage of Screening for Glaucoma
P. Additional Issues
1. Corrections to Conditions for Medicare Payment (Sec. 424.22)
2. Chemotherapy Demonstration Project
III. Refinement of RVUs for CY 2006 and Response to Public Comments
on Interim RVUs for 2005
A. Summary of Issues Discussed Related to the Adjustment of RVUs
B. Process for Establishing Work RVUs for the 2005 PFS
C. Work RVU Refinements of Interim RVUs
1. Methodology (Includes Table titled ``Work Relative Value Unit
Refinements of the 2004 Interim and Related Relative Value Units'')
2. Interim 2005 Codes
D. Establishment of Interim Work RVUs for New and Revised
Physician's Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) Codes and New
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System Codes (HCPCS) for 2006
(Includes Table titled ``American Medical Association Specialty
Relative Value Update Committee and Health Care Professionals
Advisory Committee Recommendations and CMS's Decisions for New and
Revised 2006 CPT Codes'')
E. Discussion of Codes for Which There Were No RUC
Recommendations or for Which the RUC Recommendations Were Not
Accepted
F. Establishment of Interim PE RVUs for New and Revised
Physician's Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) Codes and New
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) Codes for 2006
IV. Five-Year Refinement of RVUs -Status update
V. Physician Self-Referral Prohibition: Nuclear Medicine and Annual
Update to the List of CPT/HCPCS Codes
A. General
B. Nuclear Medicine
1. Response to Comments
2. Revisions to the List of Codes Identifying Nuclear Medicine
Services
C. Annual Update to the Code List
1. Response to Comments
2. Revisions Effective for 2006
VI. Physician Fee Schedule Update for CY 2006
A. Physician Fee Schedule Update
B. The Percentage Change in the Medicare Economic Index (MEI)
C. The Update Adjustment Factor
VII. Allowed Expenditures for Physicians' Services and the
Sustainable Growth Rate
A. Medicare Sustainable Growth Rate
B. Physicians' Services
C. Preliminary Estimate of the SGR for 2006
D. Revised Sustainable Growth Rate for 2005
E. Final Sustainable Growth Rate for 2004
F. Calculation of 2006, 2005, and 2004 Sustainable Growth Rates
VIII. Anesthesia and Physician Fee Schedule Conversion Factors for
CY 2006
A. Physician Fee Schedule Conversion Factor
B. Anesthesia Fee Schedule Conversion Factor
IX. Telehealth Originating Site Facility Fee Payment Amount Update
X. Provisions of the Final Rule
XI. Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking
XII. Collection of Information Requirements
XIII. Response to Comments
XIV. Regulatory Impact Analysis
Addendum A--Explanation and Use of Addendum B.
Addendum B--Relative Value Units and Related Information
Addendum C--Codes with Interim RVUs
Addendum D--2006 Geographic Practice Cost Indices by Medicare
Carrier and Locality
Addendum E-2006 GAFs
Addendum F--CAP: Revised Single Drug Category List
Addendum G--CAP: Revised New Drugs for CAP Bidding for 2006
Addendum H--List of CPT/HCPCS Codes Used to Describe Certain
Designated Health Services Under Section 1877 of the Social Security
Act
[[Page 70118]]
In addition, because of the many organizations and terms to which
we refer by acronym in this proposed final rule with comment, we are
listing these acronyms and their corresponding terms in alphabetical
order below:
AADA American Academy of Dermatology Association
AAH American Association for Homecare
ABN Advanced Beneficiary Notice
ACC American College of Cardiology
ACG American College of Gastroenterology
ACR American College of Radiology
AFROC Association of Freestanding Radiation Oncology Centers
AGA American Gastroenterological Association
AMA American Medical Association
AMP Average manufacturer price
AOAO American Osteopathic Academy of Orthopedics
ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists
ASGE American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
ASP Average sales price
ASTRO American Society for Therapeutic Radiation Oncology
AUA American Urological Association
AWP Average wholesale price
BBA Balanced Budget Act of 1997
BBRA Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999
BIPA Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000
BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics
BMI Body mass index
BNF Budget neutrality factor
BSA Body surface area
CAP Competitive Acquisition Program
CBSA Core-Based Statistical Area
CF Conversion factor
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMA California Medical Association
CMS Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CNS Clinical nurse specialist
COBC Coordination of Benefits Contractor
CPEP Clinical Practice Expert Panel
CPI Consumer Price Index
CPO Care Plan Oversight
CPT (Physicians') Current Procedural Terminology (4th Edition, 2002,
copyrighted by the American Medical Association)
CRNA Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
CT Computed tomography
CTA Computed tomographic angiography
CY Calendar year
DAW Dispense as written
DHS Designated health services
DME Durable medical equipment
DMERC Durable Medical Equipment Regional Carrier
DSMT Diabetes outpatient self-management training services
EAC Estimated acquisition cost
ECP External counterpulsation
E/M Evaluation and management
EPO Erythopoeitin
ESRD End stage renal disease
FAX Facsimile
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FI Fiscal intermediary
FQHC Federally qualified health center
FR Federal Register
GAF Geographic adjustment factor
GAO Government Accountability Office
GPCI Geographic practice cost index
GPOs Group Purchasing Organizations
HCPAC Health Care Professional Advisory Committee
HCPCS Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System
HHA Home health agency
HHS (Department of) Health and Human Services
HIC Health Insurance Number
HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996,
Public Law 104-191
HOCM High Osmolar Contrast Media
HPSA Health professional shortage area
HRSA Health Resources and Services Administration (HHS)
IDTFs Independent diagnostic testing facilities
IPF Inpatient psychiatric facility
IPPS Inpatient prospective payment system
IRF Inpatient rehabilitation facility
ISO Insurance Services Office
IVIG Intravenous immune globulin
JCAAI Joint Council of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology
JUA Joint underwriting association
LCD Local coverage determination
LTCH Long-term care hospital
LOCM Low Osmolar Contrast Media
MA Medicare Advantage
MCAC Medicare Coverage Advisory Committee
MCG Medical College of Georgia
MedPAC Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
MEI Medicare Economic Index
MMA Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of
2003
MNT Medical nutrition therapy
MRA Magnetic resonance angiography
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
MSA Metropolitan statistical area
MSN Medicare summary notice
NCD National coverage determination
NCQDIS National Coalition of Quality Diagnostic Imaging Services
NDC National drug code
NECMA New England County Metropolitan Area
NECTA New England City and Town Area
NP Nurse practitioner
NPP Nonphysician practitioners
NPWP Nonphysician work pool
OBRA Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
OIG Office of Inspector General
OMB Office of Management and Budget
OPPS Outpatient prospective payment system
OT Occupational therapy
PA Physician assistant
PC Professional component
PE Practice Expense
PEAC Practice Expense Advisory Committee
PERC Practice Expense Review Committee
PET Positron emission tomography
PFS Physician Fee Schedule
PLI Professional liability insurance
PPAC Practicing Physicians Advisory Council
PIN Provider identification number
PPI Producer price index
PPO Preferred provider organization
PPS Prospective payment system
PRA Paperwork Reduction Act
PT Physical therapy
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act
RIA Regulatory impact analysis
RN Registered nurse
RUC (AMA's Specialty Society) Relative (Value) Update Committee
RVU Relative value unit
SGR Sustainable growth rate
SMS (AMA's) Socioeconomic Monitoring System
SNF Skilled nursing facility
SNM Society for Nuclear Medicine
TA Technology assessment
TC Technical component
TEB Thoracic electrical bioimpedance
tPA Tissue-type plasminogen activator
UAF Update adjustment factor
UPIN Unique provider identification number
WAC Wholesale acquisition cost
WAMP Widely available market price
I. Background
A. Introduction
Since January 1, 1992, Medicare has paid for physicians' services
under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (the Act), ``Payment for
Physicians` Services.'' The Act requires that payments under the
physician fee schedule (PFS) be based on national uniform relative
value units (RVUs) based on the resources used in furnishing a service.
Section 1848(c) of the Act requires that national RVUs be established
for physician work, practice expense (PE), and malpractice expense.
Prior to the establishment of the
[[Page 70119]]
resource-based relative value system, Medicare payment for physicians'
services was based on reasonable charges.
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act provides that adjustments
in RVUs may not cause total physician fee schedule payments to differ
by more than $20 million from what they would have been had the
adjustments not been made. If adjustments to RVUs cause expenditures to
change by more than $20 million, we must make adjustments to ensure
that they do not increase or decrease by more than $20 million.
B. Development of the Relative Value System
1. Work RVUs
The concepts and methodology underlying the PFS were enacted as
part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1989, Public
Law 101-239, and OBRA 1990, (Public Law 101-508). The final rule
published November 25, 1991 (56 FR 59502) set forth the fee schedule
for payment for physicians' services beginning January 1, 1992.
Initially, only the physician work RVUs were resource-based, and the PE
and malpractice RVUs were based on average allowable charges.
The physician work RVUs established for the implementation of the
fee schedule in January 1992 were developed with extensive input from
the physician community. A research team at the Harvard School of
Public Health developed the original physician work RVUs for most codes
in a cooperative agreement with the Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS). In constructing the code-specific vignettes for the
original physician work RVUs, Harvard worked with panels of experts,
both inside and outside the government, and obtained input from
numerous physician specialty groups.
Section 1848(b)(2)(A) of the Act specifies that the RVUs for
radiology services are based on a relative value scale we adopted under
section 1834(b)(1)(A) of the Act, (the American College of Radiology
(ACR) relative value scale), which we integrated into the overall PFS.
Section 1848(b)(2)(B) of the Act specifies that the RVUs for anesthesia
services are based on RVUs from a uniform relative value guide. We
established a separate conversion factor (CF) for anesthesia services,
and we continue to utilize time units as a basis for determining
payment for these services. As a result, there is a separate payment
methodology for anesthesia services.
We establish physician work RVUs for new and revised codes based on
recommendations received from the American Medical Association's (AMA)
Specialty Society Relative Value Update Committee (RUC).
2. Practice Expense Relative Value Units (PE RVUs)
Section 121 of the Social Security Act Amendments of 1994 (Pub. L.
103-432), enacted on October 31, 1994, amended section
1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Act and required us to develop resource-based
PE RVUs for each physician's service beginning in 1998. We were to
consider the staff, equipment, and supplies used in the provision of
various medical and surgical services. The legislation specifically
required that, in implementing the new system of PE RVUs, we apply the
same budget-neutrality provisions that are applicable to other
adjustments under the physician fee schedule.
Section 4505(a) of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) (Pub. L.
105-33), amended section 1848(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the Act to delay
implementation of the resource-based PE RVU system until January 1,
1999. In addition, section 4505(b) of the BBA provided for a 4-year
transition period from charge-based PE RVUs to resource-based RVUs.
We established the resource-based PE RVUs for each physician's
service in a final rule, published November 2, 1998 (63 FR 58814),
effective for services furnished in 1999. Based on the requirement to
transition to a resource-based system for PE over a 4-year period,
resource-based PE RVUs did not become fully effective until 2002.
This resource-based system was based on two significant sources of
actual PE data: The Clinical Practice Expert Panel (CPEP) data and the
AMA's Socioeconomic Monitoring System (SMS) data. The CPEP data were
collected from panels of physicians, practice administrators, and
nonphysicians (for example, registered nurses) nominated by physician
specialty societies and other groups. The CPEP panels identified the
direct inputs required for each physician's service in both the office
setting and out-of-office setting. The AMA's SMS data provided
aggregate specialty-specific information on hours worked and PEs.
Separate PE RVUs are established for procedures that can be
performed in both a nonfacility setting, such as a physician's office,
and a facility setting, such as a hospital outpatient department. The
difference between the facility and nonfacility RVUs reflects the fact
that a facility receives separate payment from Medicare for its costs
of providing the service, apart from payment under the PFS. The
nonfacility RVUs reflect all of the direct and indirect PEs of
providing a particular service outside a facility setting.
Section 212 of the Medicare, Medicaid and State Child Health
Insurance Program Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 (BBRA) (Pub.
L. 106-113) directed the Secretary to establish a process under which
we accept and use, to the maximum extent practicable and consistent
with sound data practices, data collected or developed by entities and
organizations to supplement the data we normally collect in determining
the PE component. On May 3, 2000, we published the interim final rule
(65 FR 25664) that set forth the criteria for the submission of these
supplemental PE survey data. The criteria were modified in response to
comments received, and published in the Federal Register (65 FR 65376)
as part of the November 1, 2000 final rule. The PFS final rules
published in 2001 and 2003, respectively, (66 FR 55246 and 68 FR 63196)
extended the period during which we would accept these supplemental
data.
As discussed in the January 7, 2004 physician fee schedule final
rule (69 FR 1092), section 303(a)(1)(B) of MMA amended section
1848(c)(2) of the Act by adding new subparagraph (H), ``Adjustments in
Practice Expense Relative Value Units for Certain Drug Administration
Services beginning in 2004''. Subparagraph (H)(i) requires the
Secretary to determine the practice expense RVUs for 2004 using
practice expense surveys submitted to the Secretary as of January 1,
2003 by a physician specialty organization in accordance with section
212 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Balanced Budget Refinement Act
(BBRA) of 1999 if the survey: (1) Covers practice expenses for oncology
drug administration services; and (2) meets criteria established by the
Secretary for acceptance of such surveys. Consistent with section
1848(c)(2)(H)(i) of the Act, in January 7, 2005 final rule, we
announced we would use the ASCO survey to determine the practice
expense RVUs for physician fee schedule services furnished on or after
January 1, 2004 because it: (1) Was submitted prior to January 1, 2003;
(2) includes expenses for drug administration services; and (3) meets
criteria we have established for use of surveys.
[[Page 70120]]
3. Resource-Based Malpractice RVUs
Section 4505(f) of the BBA amended section 1848(c) of the Act to
require us to implement resource-based malpractice RVUs for services
furnished on or after 2000. The resource-based malpractice RVUs were
implemented in the PFS final rule published November 2, 1999 (64 FR
59380). The malpractice RVUs are based on malpractice insurance premium
data collected from commercial and physician-owned insurers from all
the States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
4. Refinements to the RVUs
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(i) of the Act requires that we review all
RVUs no less often than every five years. The first 5-year review of
the physician work RVUs went into effect in 1997, published on November
22, 1996 (61 FR 59489). The second 5-year review went into effect in
2002, published on November 1, 2001 (66 FR 55246). The next 5-year
review is scheduled to go into effect in 2007.
In 1999, the AMA's RUC established the Practice Expense Advisory
Committee (PEAC) for the purpose of refining the direct PE inputs.
Through March of 2004, the PEAC provided recommendations to CMS for
over 7,600 codes (all but a few hundred of the codes currently listed
in the AMA's Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes).
In the November 15, 2004, PFS final rule (69 FR 66236), hereinafter
referred to as the CY 2005 final rule, we implemented the first 5-year
review of the malpractice RVUs (69 FR 66263).
5. Adjustments to RVUS Are Budget Neutral
Section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act provides that adjustments
in RVUs for a year may not cause total PFS payments to differ by more
than $20 million from what they would have been if the adjustments were
not made. In accordance with section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act,
if adjustments to RVUs cause expenditures to change by more than $20
million, we make adjustments to ensure that expenditures do not
increase or decrease by more than $20 million.
C. Components of the Fee Schedule Payment Amounts
Under the formula set forth in section 1848(b)(1) of the Act, the
payment amount for each service paid under the physician fee schedule
is the product of three factors: (1) A nationally uniform relative
value unit (RVU) for the service; (2) a geographic adjustment factor
(GAF) for each physician fee schedule area; and (3) a nationally
uniform conversion factor (CF) for the service. The CF converts the
relative values into payment amounts.
For each physician fee schedule service, there are 3 relative
values: (1) An RVU for physician work; (2) an RVU for practice expense;
and (3) an RVU for malpractice expense. For each of these components of
the fee schedule, there is a geographic practice cost index (GPCI) for
each fee schedule area.
To calculate the payment for every physician service, the
components of the fee schedule (physician work, PE, and malpractice
RVUs) are adjusted by a geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The
GPCIs reflect the relative costs of physician work, PEs, and
malpractice insurance in an area compared to the national average costs
for each component.
Payments are converted to dollar amounts through the application of
a CF, which is calculated by the Office of the Actuary and is updated
annually for inflation.
The general formula for calculating the Medicare fee schedule
amount for a given service and fee schedule area can be expressed as:
Payment = [(RVU work x GPCI work) + (RVU PE x GPCI PE) + (RVU
malpractice x GPCI malpractice)] x CF.
The CF for calendar year (CY) 2005 appears in section VI, Physician
Fee Schedule Update for CY 2006. The RVUs for CY 2006 are in Addendum
B. The GPCIs for CY 2006 can be found in Addendum D.
Section 1848(e) of the Act requires us to develop GAFs for all
physician fee schedule areas. The total GAF for a fee schedule area is
equal to a weighted average of the individual GPCIs for each of the
three components of the service. However, in accordance with the
statute, the GAF for the physician's work reflects one-quarter of the
relative cost of physician's work compared to the national average.
D. Most Recent Changes to the Fee Schedule
In the CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66236), we refined the resource-
based PE RVUs and made other changes and clarifications to Medicare
Part B payment policy. These included:
Supplemental survey data for PE;
Updated GPCIs for physician work and PE;
Updated malpractice RVUs;
Revised requirements for supervision of therapy
assistants;
Revised payment rules for low osmolar contrast media
(LOCM);
Payment policies for physicians and practitioners managing
dialysis patients;
Clarification of care plan oversight (CPO) requirements;
Requirements for supervision of diagnostic psychological
testing services;
Clarifications to the policies affecting therapy services
provided incident to a physician's service;
Requirements for assignment of Medicare claims;
Additions to the list of telehealth services;
Changes to payments for drug administration services; and
Several coding issues.
The CY 2005 final rule (69 FR 66236) also addressed the following
provisions of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and
Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA) (Pub. L. 108-173):
Coverage of an initial preventive physical examination.
Coverage of cardiovascular screening blood tests.
Coverage of diabetes screening tests.
Incentive payment improvements for physicians in physician
shortage areas.
Changes to payment for covered outpatient drugs and
biologicals and drug administration services.
Changes to payment for renal dialysis services.
Coverage of routine costs associated with certain clinical
trials of category A devices as defined by the Food and Drug
Administration.
Coverage of hospice consultation service.
Indexing the Part B deductible to inflation.
Extension of coverage of intravenous immune globulin
(IVIG) for the treatment in the home of primary immune deficiency
diseases.
Revisions to reassignment provisions.
Payment for diagnostic mammograms.
Coverage of religious nonmedical health care institution
items and services to the beneficiary's home.
In addition, the CY 2005 PFS final rule finalized the calendar year
(CY) 2004 interim RVUs for new and revised codes in effect during CY
2004 and issued interim RVUs for new and revised procedure codes for CY
2005; updated the codes subject to the physician self-referral
prohibition; discussed payment for set up of portable x-ray equipment;
discussed the third 5-year refinement of work RVUs; and solicited
comments on potentially misvalued work RVUs.
In accordance with section 1848(d)(1)(E) of the Act, we also
announced that the PFS update for CY 2005 would be 1.5 percent; the
initial
[[Page 70121]]
estimate for the sustainable growth rate for CY 2005 was 4.3; and the
CF for CY 2005 would be $37.8975.
II. Provisions of the Final Rule
In response to the August 8, 2005 proposed rule (70 FR 45764), we
received approximately 15,000 comments. We received comments from
individual physicians, health care workers, professional associations
and societies, and beneficiaries. The majority of the comments
addressed the proposals related to PE and the negative update to the
PFS, GPCIs, and Teaching Anesthesiology.
The proposed rule discussed policies that affected the RVUs on
which payment for certain services would be based and other changes to
Medicare Part B payment policy. We also discussed changes related to
payment for covered outpatient drugs and biologicals; supplemental
payments to federally qualified health centers (FQHCs); payment for
renal dialysis services; the national coverage decision (NCD) process;
coverage of screening for glaucoma; private contracts; and physician
referrals for nuclear medicine services and supplies to health care
entities with which they have financial relationships. RVU changes
implemented through this final rule with comment are subject to the $20
million limitation on annual adjustments contained in section
1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act.
After reviewing the comments and determining the policies we would
implement, we have estimated the costs and savings of these policies
and discuss in detail the effects of these changes in the Regulatory
Impact Analysis in section XIV.
For the convenience of the reader, the headings for the policy
issues correspond to the headings used in the August 8, 2005 proposed
rule. More detailed background information for each issue can be found
in the August 8, 2005 proposed rule.
A. Resource Based Practice Expense (PE) RVUs
Based on section 1848(c)(1)(B) of the Act, PEs are the portion of
the resources used in furnishing the service that reflects the general
categories of physician and practitioner expenses (such as office rent
and wages of personnel, but excluding malpractice expenses).
Section 121 of the Social Security Amendments of 1994 (Pub. L. 103-
432), enacted on October 31, 1994, required us to develop a methodology
for a resource-based system for determining PE RVUs for each
physician's service. Up until that point, physicians' PEs were based on
historical allowed charges. This legislation stated that the revised PE
methodology must consider the staff, equipment, and supplies used in
the provision of various medical and surgical services in various
settings beginning in 1998. The Secretary has interpreted this to mean
that Medicare payments for each service would be based on the relative
PE resources typically involved with performing the service.
The initial implementation of resource-based PE RVUs was delayed
until January 1, 1999, by section 4505(a) of the BBA. In addition,
section 4505(b) of the BBA required the new payment methodology be
phased-in over 4 years, effective for services furnished in CY 1999,
and fully effective in CY 2002. The first step toward implementation
called for by the statute was to adjust the PE values for certain
services for CY 1998. Section 4505(d) of BBA required that, in
developing the resource-based PE RVUs, the Secretary must:
Use, to the maximum extent possible, generally accepted
cost accounting principles that recognize all staff, equipment,
supplies, and expenses, not solely those that can be linked to specific
procedures.
Develop a refinement method to be used during the
transition.
Consider, in the course of notice and comment rulemaking,
impact projections that compare new proposed payment amounts to data on
actual physician PEs.
Beginning in CY 1999, Medicare began the 4 year transition to
resource-based PE RVUs. In CY 2002, the resource-based PE RVUs were
fully transitioned.
1. Current Methodology
The following sections discuss the current PE methodology.
a. Data Sources
There are two primary data sources used to calculate PEs. The AMA's
SMS survey data are used to develop the PEs per hour for each
specialty. The second source of data used to calculate PEs was
originally developed by the CPEP. The CPEP data include the supplies,
equipment, and staff times specific to each procedure.
The AMA developed the SMS survey in 1981 and discontinued it in
1999. Beginning in 2002, we incorporated the 1999 SMS survey data into
our calculation of the PE RVUs, using a 5-year average of SMS survey
data. (See Revisions to Payment Policies and Five-Year Review of and
Adjustments to the Relative Value Units Under the Physician Fee
Schedule for CY 2002 final rule, published November 1, 2001 (66 FR
55246).) The SMS PE survey data are adjusted to a common year, 1995.
The SMS data provide the following six categories of PE costs:
Clinical payroll expenses, which are payroll expenses
(including fringe benefits) for clinical nonphysician personnel.
Administrative payroll expenses, which are payroll
expenses (including fringe benefits) for nonphysician personnel
involved in administrative, secretarial or clerical activities.
Office expenses, which include expenses for rent, mortgage
interest, depreciation on medical buildings, utilities and telephones.
Medical material and supply expenses, which include
expenses for drugs, x-ray films, and disposable medical products.
Medical equipment expenses, which include depreciation
expenses, leases, and rent of medical equipment used in the diagnosis
or treatment of patients.
All other expenses, including expenses for legal services,
accounting, office management, professional association memberships,
and any professional expenses not mentioned above.
In accordance with section 212 of the BBRA, we established a
process to supplement the SMS data for a specialty with data collected
by entities and organizations other than the AMA (that is, the
specialty itself). (See the Criteria for Submitting Supplemental
Practice Expense Survey Data interim final rule with comment period,
published on May 3, 2000 (65 FR 25664).) Originally, the deadline to
submit supplementary survey data was through August 1, 2001. This
deadline was extended in the November 1, 2001 final rule through August
1, 2003. (See the Revisions to Payment Policies and Five-Year Review of
and Adjustments to the Relative Value Units Under the Physician Fee
Schedule for CY 2002 final rule, published on November 1, 2001 (66 FR
55246).) Then, to ensure maximum opportunity for specialties to submit
supplementary survey data, we extended the deadline to submit surveys
until March 1, 2005. (See the Revisions to Payment Policies Under the
Physician Fee Schedule for CY 2002 final rule, published on November 7,
2003 (68 FR 63196).)
The CPEPs consisted of panels of physicians, practice
administrators, and nonphysicians (registered nurses, for example) who
were nominated by physician specialty societies and other groups. There
were 15 CPEPs consisting
[[Page 70122]]
of 180 members from more than 61 specialties and subspecialties.
Approximately 50 percent of the panelists were physicians.
The CPEPs identified specific inputs involved in each physician
service provided in an office or facility setting. The inputs
identified were the quantity and type of nonphysician labor, medical
supplies, and medical equipment.
In 1999, the AMA's Multi-specialty Relative Value Update Committee
(RUC) established the PEAC. Since 1999, and until March 2004, the PEAC,
a multi-specialty committee, reviewed the original CPEP inputs and
provided us with recommendations for refining these direct PE inputs
for existing CPT codes. Through its last meeting in March 2004, the
PEAC provided recommendations which we have reviewed and accepted for
over 7,600 codes. As a result of this scrutiny by the PEAC, the current
CPEP/RUC inputs differ markedly from those originally recommended by
the CPEPs. The PEAC has now been replaced by the Practice Expense
Review Committee (PERC), which acts to assist the RUC in recommending
PE inputs.
b. Allocation of Practice Expenses to Services
In order to establish PE RVUs for specific services, it is
necessary to establish the direct and indirect PE associated with each
service. Our current approach is to allocate aggregate specialty
practice costs to specific procedures and, thus, it is often referred
to as a ``top-down'' approach. The specialty PEs are derived from the
AMA's SMS survey and supplementary survey data. The PEs for a given
specialty are allocated to the services performed by that specialty on
the basis of the CPEP/RUC data and work RVUs assigned to each CPT code.
The specific process is detailed as follows:
Step 1--Calculation of the SMS Cost Pool for Each Specialty
The six SMS cost categories can be described as either direct or
indirect expenses. The three direct expense categories include clinical
labor, medical supplies and medical equipment. Indirect expenses
include administrative labor, office expense, and all other expenses.
We combine these indirect expenses into a single category. The SMS cost
pool for each specialty is calculated as follows:
The specialty PE per hour (PE/HR) for each of the three
direct and one indirect cost categories from the SMS is calculated by
dividing the aggregate PE per specialty by the specialty's total hours
spent in patient care activities (also determined by the SMS survey).
The PE/HR is divided by 60 to obtain the PE per minute (PE/MIN).
Each specialty's PE pools (for each of the three direct
and one indirect cost categories) are created by multiplying the PE/MIN
for the specialty by the total time the specialty spent treating
Medicare patients for all procedures (determined using Medicare
utilization data). Physician time on a procedure-specific level is
available through RUC surveys of new or revised codes and through
surveys conducted as part of the 5-year review process. For codes that
the RUC has not yet reviewed, the original data from the Harvard
resource-based RVU system survey is used. Physician time includes time
spent on the case before, during, and after the procedure. The
physician procedure time is multiplied by the frequency that each
procedure is performed on Medicare patients by the specialty.
The total specialty-specific SMS PE for each cost category
is the sum, for each direct and indirect cost category, of all of the
procedure-specific total PEs.
Table 1 illustrates an example of the calculation of the total SMS
cost pools for the three direct and one indirect cost categories
discussed in step 1. For this specialty, PE/HR for clinical payroll
expenses is $9.30 per hour. The hourly rate is divided by 60 minutes to
obtain the clinical payroll per minute for the specialty.
The total clinical payroll for providing hypothetical procedure
00001 for this specialty of $3,633,465 is the result of taking the
clinical payroll per minute of $0.16; multiplying this by the physician
time for procedure 00001 (56 minutes); and multiplying the result by
the number of times this procedure was provided to Medicare patients by
this specialty (418,602). The total amount spent on clinical payroll in
this specialty is $667,457,018. This amount is calculated by summing
the clinical payroll expenses of procedure 00001 and all of the other
services provided by this specialty.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR21NO05.002
Step 2--Calculation of CPEP Cost Pool
CPEP data provide expenditure amounts for the direct expense
categories (clinical labor, supplies, and equipment cost) at the
procedure level. Multiplying the CPEP procedure-level PEs for each of
these three categories by the number of times the specialty provided
the procedure, produces a total category cost, per procedure, for that
specialty. The sum of the total expenses from each procedure results in
the total CPEP category cost for the specialty.
[[Page 70123]]
For example, in Table 2, using CPEP data, the clinical labor cost
of procedure 00001 is $65.23. Under the methodology described above in
this step, this is multiplied by the number of services for the
specialty (418,602), to yield the total CPEP data clinical labor cost
of the procedure: $27,305,408. In this example, the clinical labor cost
for all other services performed by this specialty is $831,618,600.
Therefore, the entire clinical labor CPEP expense pool for the
specialty is $858,924,008. Step 2 is repeated to calculate the CPEP
supply and equipment costs.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR21NO05.003
Step 3--Calculation and Application of Scaling Factors
This step ensures that the total of the CPEP costs across all
procedures performed by the specialty equates with the total direct
costs for the specialty as reflected by the SMS data. To accomplish
this, the CPEP data are scaled to SMS data by means of a scaling factor
so that the total CPEP costs for each specialty equals the total SMS
cost for the specialty. (The scaling factor is calculated by dividing
the specialty's SMS pool by the specialty's CPEP pool.)
The unscaled CPEP cost per procedure value, at the direct cost
level, is then multiplied by the respective specialty scalar to yield
the scaled CPEP procedure value. The sum of the scaled CPEP direct cost
pool expenditures equals the total scaled direct expense for the
specific procedure at the specialty level.
In the Step 3 example shown in Table 3, the SMS total clinical
labor costs for the specialty is $667,457,018. This amount divided by
the CPEP total clinical labor amount of $858,924,008 yields a scaling
factor of 0.78. The CPEP clinical labor cost for hypothetical procedure
00001 is $65.23. Multiplying the 0.78 scaling factor for clinical labor
costs by $65.23 yields the scaled clinical labor cost amount of $50.69.
Individual scaling factors must also be calculated for supply and
equipment expenses. The sum of the scaled direct cost values, $50.69,
$43.90, and $139.45, respectively, equals the total scaled direct
expense of $234.04.
Table 3.--Calculation and Application of Scaling Factors
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Scaled
direct expense
Standard methodology Clinical/Labor Supplies Equipment (Sum of A, B, and
C)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
----------------------------------
(a) Total--SMS Pool.............. $667,457,018 $344,493,945 $531,094,831
(b) Total--CPEP Pool............. 858,924,008 411,894,617 5,929,275,023
(c) Scaling Factor............... 0.78 52.49 1,556.86
Unscaled Value
(e) CPT 00001--Scaled Value...... 50.69 43.90 139.45 $234.04
(c) = (a)/(b)
(e) = (c)*(d)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Step 4--Calculation of Indirect Expenses
Indirect PEs cannot be directly attributed to a specific service
because they are incurred by the practice as a whole. Indirect costs
include rent, utilities, office equipment and supplies, and accounting
and legal fees. There is not a single, universally accepted approach
for allocating indirect practice costs to individual procedure codes.
Rather allocation involves judgment in identifying the base or bases
that are the best measures of a practice's indirect costs.
To allocate the indirect PEs to a specific service, we use the
following methodology:
The total scaled direct expenses and the converted work
RVU (the work RVU for the service is multiplied by $34.5030, the 1995
CF) are added together, and then multiplied by the number of services
provided by the specialty to Medicare patients.
The total indirect PEs per specialty are calculated by
summing the indirect expenses for all other procedures provided by that
specialty.
For example, in Table 4, the physician work RVU for procedure 00001
is 2.36. Multiplying the work RVU by the 1995 CF of $34.5030 equals
$81.43. The physician work value is added to the scaled total direct
expense from Step 3
[[Page 70124]]
($234.04). The total of $314.47 is a proxy for the indirect PE for the
specialty attributed to this procedure. The total indirect expenses are
then multiplied by the number of times procedure 00001 is provided by
the specialty (418,602), to calculate total indirect expenses for this
procedure of $132,055,728. The process is repeated across all
procedures performed by the specialty, and the indirect expenses for
each service are summed to arrive at the total specialty indirect PE
pool of $6,745,545,434.
Table 4.--Calculation of Indirect Expense
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total direct
Standard Methodology Physician Work* expense Total
(A) (B) (C)
-------------------------------------------------------
(a) CPT 00001......................................... $81.43 $234.04 $315.47
(b) Allowed Services.................................. ................. ................. 418,602
--------------------
(c) Subtotal.......................................... ................. ................. 132,055,728
(d) All Other Services................................ ................. ................. 6,613,489,706
====================
(e) Total Indirect Expense............................ ................. ................. 6,745,545,434
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Calculated by multiplying work RVU of 2.36 by 1995 CF of $34.5030.
Step 5--Calculation and Application of Indirect Scaling Factors
Similar to the direct costs, the indirect costs are scaled to
ensure that the total across all procedures performed by the specialty
equates with the total indirect costs for the specialty as reflected by
the SMS data. To accomplish this, the indirect costs calculated in Step
4 (Table 4) are scaled to SMS data. The calculation of the indirect
scaling factors is as follows:
The specialty's total SMS indirect expense pool is divided
by the specialty's total indirect expense pool calculated in Step 4
(Table 4), to yield the indirect expense scaling factor.
The unscaled indirect expense amount, at the procedure
level, is multiplied by the specialty's scaling factor to calculate the
procedure's scaled indirect expenses.
The sum of the scaled indirect expense amount and the
procedure's direct expenses yields the total PEs for the specialty for
this procedure.
In table 5, to calculate the indirect scaling factor for
hypothetical procedure 00001, divide the total SMS indirect pool,
$3,337,285,089 (calculated in Step 1-Table 1)), by the total indirect
expense for the specialty across all procedures of $6,745,545,434. This
results in a scaling factor of 0.49. Next, the unscaled indirect cost
of $315.47 is multiplied by the 0.49 scaling factor, resulting in
scaled indirect cost of $156.07. To calculate the total PEs for the
specialty for procedure 00001, the scaled direct and indirect expenses
are added, totaling $390.12.
Table 5.--Calculation of Indirect Scaling Factors and Total Practice Expenses
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specialty
specific practice
Standard methodology Indirect costs Direct cost expenses (Sum of
A, B)
(A) (B) (C)
-------------------------------------------------------
(a) Total--SMS Indirect Expense....................... $3,337,285,089
(b) Total Indirect Expense for all Procedures (from 6,745,545,434
Step 4)..............................................
(c) Scaling Factor.................................... 0.49
(d) CPT 00001--Unscaled Value......................... 315.47
(e) CPT 00001--Scaled Value........................... 156.07 $234.04 $390.12
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Step 6--Weighted Average of RVUs for Procedures Performed by More Than
One Specialty
For codes that are performed by more than one specialty, a
weighted-average PE is calculated based on Medicare frequency data of
all specialties performing the procedure as shown in Table 6.
Table 6.--Weight Averaging for All Specialties
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Practice expense Percent of total
Standard methodology value allowed services
(A) (B)
-----------------------------------
(a) Specialty Total Practice $390.12 83
Expense..........................
(b) Weighted Avg.--All Other 929.87 17
Specialties......................
(c) Weighted Avg.--All Specialties 481.70 100
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 70125]]
Step 7--Budget Neutrality and Final RVU Calculation
The total scaled direct and indirect inputs are then adjusted by a
budget neutrality factor (BNF) to calculate RVUs. Section
1848(c)(2)(B)(ii)(II) of the Act provides that adjustments in RVUs may
not cause total PFS payments to differ by more than $20 million from
what they would have been if the adjustments were not made. Budget
neutrality for the upcoming year is determined relative to the sum of
PE RVUs for the current year. Although the PE RVUs for any particular
code may vary from year-to-year, the sum of PE RVUs across all codes is
set equal to the current year. The BNF is equal to the sum of the
current year's PE RVUs, divided by the sum of the direct and indirect
inputs across all codes for the upcoming year. The BNF is applied to
(multiplied by) the scaled direct and indirect expenses for each code
to set the PE RVU for the upcoming year.
In Table 7, the sum of the scaled direct and indirect expenses for
hypothetical code 00001 ($481.70) is multiplied by the BNF (0.02 in
this example) to yield a PE RVU of 10.60.
Table 7.--Calculate PE RVU
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total scaled
direct and Budget neutrality Final PE RVU
indirect inputs factor
(A) (B) (C)
--------------------------------------------------------
(a) Code 00001......................................... $481.70 0.02 10.60
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c. Other Methodological Issues: Nonphysician Work Pool (NPWP)
As an interim measure, until we could further analyze the effect of
the top-down methodology on the Medicare payment for services with no
physician work (including the technical components (TCs) of radiation
oncology, radiology and other diagnostic tests), we created a separate
PE pool for these services. However, any specialty society could
request that its services be removed from the nonphysician work pool
(NPWP). We have removed some services from the NPWP if we find that the
requesting specialty provides the service the majority of the time.
NPWP Step 1--Calculation of the SMS Cost Pool for Each Code
This step parallels the calculations described above for the
standard ``top-down'' PE allocation methodology. For codes in the NPWP,
the direct and indirect SMS costs are set equal to the weighted average
of the PE/HR for the specialties that provide the services in the pool.
Clinical staff time is substituted for physician time in the
calculation. The clinical staff time for the code is from CPEP data.
Otherwise, the calculation is similar to the method described
previously for codes with physician time.
The following example in Table 8 illustrates this calculation for
hypothetical code 00002. In this example, the average clinical payroll
PE/HR for all specialties in the NPWP is $12.30 and the clinical staff
time for code 00002 is 116 minutes.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR21NO05.004
NPWP Step 2--Calculation of Charge-Based PE RVU Cost Pool
The NPWP calculation uses the 1998 (charge-based) PE RVU value for
the code, multiplied by the 1995 CF (25.74 x $34.503 = $888.11). The
percentage of clinical labor, supplies and equipment are the percentage
that each PE category represents for all physicians relative to the
total PE for all physicians (calculated from the SMS data) as shown in
Table 9.
[[Page 70126]]
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NPWP Step 3--Calculation and Application of Scaling Factors
After the total cost pools for each code in the NPWP are
calculated, the steps to ensure the total charge-based PEs for the
procedure do not exceed the total SMS PEs for the procedure (scaling)
are the same as those described previously for codes with physician
work.
In Table 10, the SMS total clinical labor costs are $2,499,159.
This amount divided by the charge-based total clinical labor amount of
$16,613,742 yields a scaling factor of 0.15. The charge-based clinical
labor cost for hypothetical procedure 00002 is $158.08 (from NPWP Step
2--Table 9). Multiplying the 0.15 scaling factor for clinical labor
costs by $158.08 yields the scaled clinical labor cost amount of
$23.78. Individual scaling factors must be calculated for both supply
and equipment expenses. The sum of the scaled direct cost values,
$23.78, $32.57 and $2.72, respectively, equals the total scaled direct
expense of $59.07.
Table 10.--Calculation and Application of Direct Cost Scaling Factors
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total scaled
direct expense
NPWP methodology Clinical Supplies Equipment (Sum of A, B,
and C)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
--------------------------------------
(a) Total--NPWP Specialty Pool....... $2,499,159 $1,503,559 $650,188
(b) Total NPWP Charge-based Pool..... 16,613,742 4,386,775 9,986,912
(c) Scaling Factor................... 0.15 0.34 0.06
(d) CPT 00002--Unscaled Value........ 158.08 95.03 41.74
(e) CPT 00002--Scaled Value.......... 23.78 32.57 2.72 $59.07
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NPWP Step 4--Calculation of Indirect Expenses
Because codes in the NPWP do not have work RVUs, indirect expenses
are set equal to direct expenses (for codes with physician work,
indirect expenses equal the sum of the scaled direct expenses and the
converted work RVU). This amount is then multiplied by the number of
times the procedure is performed.
In Table 11, the scaled total direct expense from NPWP Step 3
(Table 10) ($59.07) is also the proxy for the total indirect expense
attributed to the procedure. The total indirect expense is multiplied
by the number of services (105,095), to calculate total indirect cost