Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP Series Airplanes, 61727-61729 [05-21293]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 26, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
October 19, 2005.
David R. Showers,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–21255 Filed 10–25–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20692; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–229–AD; Amendment
39–14350; AD 2005–22–06]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–100B
SUD, 747–200B, 747–200C, 747–200F,
747–300, 747SR, and 747SP Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Boeing Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–
100B SUD, 747–200B, 747–200C, 747–
200F, 747–300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes. This AD requires doing a onetime high-frequency eddy current
inspection and repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks in the frame web
of main entry door number 1; and
repairing the door frame web if
necessary. This AD also provides for
optional terminating action for the
repetitive inspections. This AD is
prompted by reports of cracking at the
upper aft corner of the cutout for main
entry door number 1 in the station 488
frame web. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct cracks in the frame
web. These cracks could cause the frame
to break and lead to rapid
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 30, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of a
certain publication listed in the AD is
approved by the Director of the Federal
Register as of November 30, 2005.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
Docket: The AD docket contains the
proposed AD, comments, and any final
disposition. You can examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility office between 9
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:58 Oct 25, 2005
Jkt 208001
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the U.S. Department of Transportation,
400 Seventh Street SW., room PL–401,
Washington, DC. This docket number is
FAA–2005–20692; the directorate
identifier for this docket is 2004–NM–
229–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 917–6437;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with
an AD for certain Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–
200B, 747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300,
747SR, and 747SP series airplanes. That
action, published in the Federal
Register on March 23, 2005 (70 FR
14589), proposed to require doing a onetime high-frequency eddy current
inspection and repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks in the frame web
of main entry door number 1; and
repairing the door frame web if
necessary. That action also proposed to
provide for optional terminating action
for the repetitive inspections.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments that have
been submitted on the proposed AD.
Request To Include Optional Inspection
One commenter requests that we
include an option for Group 3 airplanes
in paragraph (f) of the proposed AD to
perform an open-hole high-frequency
eddy current (HFEC) inspection every
3,000 flight cycles instead of a detailed
inspection every 1,500 flight cycles. The
commenter states that the manufacturer
has found this optional inspection to be
structurally acceptable.
We agree with the commenter that
performing an HFEC inspection every
3,000 flight cycles would provide an
equivalent level of safety as intended by
this AD. However, the repetitive
detailed inspection requirement is
actually specified in paragraph (g) of the
proposed AD, not paragraph (f).
Therefore, we have revised paragraph
(g) of the final rule, for Group 3
airplanes only, to include an option to
perform a surface HFEC inspection of
the frame web between the upper door
sill and door stop number 8 for cracks
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
61727
every 3,000 flight cycles in accordance
with the method referenced in Figure 3
or Figure 4 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) 747–53A2508, dated
August 19, 2004.
Request To Revise Frame Inner Chord
Inspection Requirement
One commenter requests that we
delete paragraph (j) of the proposed AD
or revise it to state that when the frame
inner chord is being replaced
concurrently with the required frame
web repairs, the open-hole HFEC
inspection of the frame inner chord is
not required. The commenter states that
the intent of paragraph (j) should be that
when the frame inner chord is being
replaced, there is no need to inspect the
existing fastener holes in the chord
because the chord is a new part. The
commenter refers to the applicable
Boeing Structural Repair Manual (SRM)
and Boeing ASB 747–53A2508 to
support this contention.
We agree with this request. Open-hole
HFEC inspection of the frame inner
chord is a conditional inspection
included in the repair procedures
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD.
However, AD 91–11–01, amendment
39–6997 (dated May 15, 1991),
referenced in paragraph (j) of the
proposed AD, only requires inspecting
the frame inner chord, while AD 90–06–
06, amendment 39–6490 (dated March
7, 1990), actually requires replacing the
frame inner chord. Therefore, we have
concluded that paragraph (j) of the
proposed AD should have referred to
AD 90–06–06, rather than AD 91–11–01,
regarding concurrent replacement of the
frame inner chord. We have revised
paragraph (j) of the final rule to reflect
the commenter’s request and to
correctly refer to AD 90–06–06. Further,
to ensure that there is no confusion
about the HFEC inspection, we also
revised paragraph (h) of the final rule to
include a reference to an ‘‘open-hole’’
HFEC inspection.
Request To Clarify Use of Structural
Repair Manual
The same commenter requests that
paragraph (h) of the proposed AD be
clarified. The commenter asserts that
paragraph (h) should be revised to state
that the Boeing SRM meets the intent of
the proposed AD. Further, the
commenter requests that we clarify the
statement ‘‘For a repair method to be
approved, the approval must
specifically reference this AD.’’ The
commenter feels that paragraph (h) as
written might lead to confusion.
We agree with the commenter that the
Boeing SRM procedures specified in the
E:\FR\FM\26OCR1.SGM
26OCR1
61728
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 26, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
service bulletin are appropriate sources
of service information for the required
repairs. We also agree with the
commenter that the statement ‘‘For a
repair method to be approved, the
approval must specifically reference this
AD’’ applies only when the service
bulletin advises the operators to contact
Boeing for repair procedures, because
that statement relates only to damage
that is not addressed by the SRM repair
procedures. To make it clear that any
repair that is done in accordance with
the SRM requires no further FAA
approval, we have added Note 1 after
paragraph (h) of the final rule, which
states that the service bulletin
‘‘references the Boeing structural repair
manual as an additional source of
service information to comply with the
intent of paragraph (h) this AD.’’
(70 FR 18290, April 11, 2005), are
considered acceptable for
accomplishing the repetitive detailed
inspections required for Group 1 and
Group 2 airplanes by paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD or for Group 3 airplanes by
paragraph (g)(2)(i) of this AD. Therefore,
to give credit for accomplishing the
corresponding actions described in AD
2005–20–30 and AD 2005–08–01, we
have retitled and reidentified paragraph
(j) as paragraph (j)(1), and inserted new
paragraph (j)(2) in the final rule.
Related Rulemaking
We have determined that certain
detailed inspections required by
paragraph (f) of AD 2005–20–30,
amendment 39–14327 (70 FR 59252,
October 12, 2005), or paragraph (f) of
AD 2005–08–01, amendment 39–14053
Clarification of Alternative Method of
Compliance (AMOC) Paragraph
1
1
2
2
3
3
(left
(left
(left
(left
(left
(left
We have revised this action to clarify
the appropriate procedure for notifying
the principal inspector before using any
approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies.
and right side HFEC inspection) ..
and right side detailed inspection)
side HFEC inspection) ..................
side detailed inspection) ...............
and right side HFEC inspection) ..
and right side detailed inspection)
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
VerDate Aug<31>2005
We have made certain minor changes
to punctuation, spelling and other
mechanical elements of the proposed
AD. These changes do not affect the
technical content of the final rule.
Number of
airplanes
Airplanes
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Explanation of Editorial Corrections to
Proposed AD
14:58 Oct 25, 2005
Jkt 208001
Work hours
119
119
16
16
5
5
2
2
1
1
2
2
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
We have simplified paragraph (h) of
this AD by referring to the ‘‘Alternative
Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)’’
paragraph of this AD for repair methods.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
that have been submitted, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously.
We have determined that these changes
will neither increase the economic
burden on any operator nor increase the
scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 274 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This AD will affect about 140 airplanes
of U.S. registry. The following table,
using an estimated labor rate of $65 per
work hour, provides the estimated costs
for U.S. operators to comply with this
AD.
Cost per airplane
Fleet cost
$130 .........................................
130, per inspection cycle .........
65 .............................................
65, per inspection cycle ...........
130 ...........................................
130, per inspection cycle .........
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for
a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
PO 00000
Explanation of Change Made to This
AD
Sfmt 4700
$15,470.
15,470, per inspection cycle.
1,040.
1,040, per inspection cycle.
650.
650, per inspection cycle.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
I
2005–22–06 Boeing: Amendment 39–14350.
Docket No. FAA–2005–20692;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–229–AD.
E:\FR\FM\26OCR1.SGM
26OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 206 / Wednesday, October 26, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November
30, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B,
747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747SR, and
747SP series airplanes, certificated in any
category; as identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated August
19, 2004.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of
cracking at the upper aft corner of the cutout
for main entry door number 1 in the station
488 frame web. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct cracks in the frame web.
These cracks could cause the frame to break
and lead to rapid decompression of the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Inspections
(f) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,000 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, do a high frequency eddy
current (HFEC) inspection and a detailed
inspection of the station 488 frame web, by
doing all of the actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) 747–53A2508, dated
August 19, 2004; except as provided by
paragraph (h) or (j) of this AD.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no crack is found during the
inspections required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, do the applicable actions specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes identified in the service
bulletin as Groups 1 and 2: Repeat the
detailed inspection required by paragraph (f)
of this AD at intervals not to exceed 3,000
flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes identified in the service
bulletin as Group 3, do the actions specified
in either paragraph (g)(2)(i) or (g)(2)(ii) of this
AD.
(i) Repeat the detailed inspection required
by paragraph (f) of this AD thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
(ii) Within 1,500 flight cycles after the
inspections required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, perform a HFEC inspection for cracks of
the frame web between the upper door sill
and door stop number 8 in accordance with
the method referenced in Figure 3 or Figure
4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin. Repeat the HFEC inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 3,000
flight cycles.
Repairs
(h) If any crack in the main entry door
frame web is found during any inspection
required by this AD: Before further flight,
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:58 Oct 25, 2005
Jkt 208001
perform repairs—including an open-hole
HFEC inspection of the frame inner chord—
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing ASB 747–53A2508,
dated August 19, 2004. Where the service
bulletin specifies to contact Boeing for
appropriate action: Before further flight,
repair the door frame web and any frame
chord damage using a method approved in
accordance with paragraph (k) of this AD.
Note 1: Boeing ASB 747–53A2508, dated
August 19, 2004, references the Boeing
Structural Repair Manual as an additional
source of service information to comply with
the intent of paragraph (h) this AD.
Termination of Repeat Inspections
(i) For the repaired frame web only,
accomplishing the door frame web repair
required by paragraph (h) of this AD ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(g) of this AD.
Credit for Actions Accomplished Using
Alternative ADs
(j)(1) If the frame inner chord replacement
required by AD 90–06–06, amendment 39–
6490, (which identifies Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53–2272, as listed in Boeing
Document No. D6–35999, dated March 31,
1989, as a source of service information) is
accomplished concurrently with the repair of
the station 488 door frame web specified by
paragraph (h) of this AD, the open-hole HFEC
inspection required by paragraph (h) of this
AD is not required for the new frame inner
chord.
(2) Accomplishing the repetitive detailed
inspections of the station 488 frame required
by paragraph (f) of AD 2005–20–30,
amendment 39–14327, or paragraph (f) of AD
2005–08–01, amendment 39–14053, satisfies
the requirements for the corresponding
repetitive detailed inspections described by
paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2)(i) of this AD,
provided those inspections are performed at
intervals corresponding with the applicable
intervals required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes DOA Organization
who has been authorized by the Manager,
Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a
repair method to be approved, the repair
must meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and the approval must specifically
refer to this AD.
(3) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19 on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify
the appropriate principal inspector in the
FAA Flight Standards Certificate Holding
District Office.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated August 19,
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
61729
2004, to perform the actions that are required
by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise. The Director of the Federal
Register approves the incorporation by
reference of this document in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. To
get copies of the service information, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box
3707, Seattle, Washington 98124–2207. To
view the AD docket, go to the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC. To review copies of the service
information, go to the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at the NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
18, 2005.
Kevin M. Mullin,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–21293 Filed 10–25–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2004–18564; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–16–AD; Amendment 39–
14352; AD 2005–22–08]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB–135BJ,
–135ER, –135KE, –135KL, –135LR,
–145, –145ER, –145MR, –145LR,
–145XR, –145MP, and –145EP
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
EMBRAER airplane models as identified
above. This AD requires modifying the
total air temperature (TAT) sensor
heating system. This AD also allows
replacing the fully automated digital
electronic control (FADEC) assemblies
with new or modified assemblies as an
additional means of compliance. This
AD results from a report indicating that
the FADEC unit failed to compensate for
ice accretion on the engine fan blades
due to a false temperature signal from
the TAT sensor to the FADEC. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
TAT sensor, which could result in
E:\FR\FM\26OCR1.SGM
26OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 206 (Wednesday, October 26, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 61727-61729]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-21293]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20692; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-229-AD;
Amendment 39-14350; AD 2005-22-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP
Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-
200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes. This AD
requires doing a one-time high-frequency eddy current inspection and
repetitive detailed inspections for cracks in the frame web of main
entry door number 1; and repairing the door frame web if necessary.
This AD also provides for optional terminating action for the
repetitive inspections. This AD is prompted by reports of cracking at
the upper aft corner of the cutout for main entry door number 1 in the
station 488 frame web. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
cracks in the frame web. These cracks could cause the frame to break
and lead to rapid decompression of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 30, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of a certain publication listed in
the AD is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of
November 30, 2005.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
Docket: The AD docket contains the proposed AD, comments, and any
final disposition. You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility
office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., room PL-401,
Washington, DC. This docket number is FAA-2005-20692; the directorate
identifier for this docket is 2004-NM-229-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 917-6437;
fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39
with an AD for certain Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD,
747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes. That action, published in the Federal Register on March 23,
2005 (70 FR 14589), proposed to require doing a one-time high-frequency
eddy current inspection and repetitive detailed inspections for cracks
in the frame web of main entry door number 1; and repairing the door
frame web if necessary. That action also proposed to provide for
optional terminating action for the repetitive inspections.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments that have been
submitted on the proposed AD.
Request To Include Optional Inspection
One commenter requests that we include an option for Group 3
airplanes in paragraph (f) of the proposed AD to perform an open-hole
high-frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection every 3,000 flight cycles
instead of a detailed inspection every 1,500 flight cycles. The
commenter states that the manufacturer has found this optional
inspection to be structurally acceptable.
We agree with the commenter that performing an HFEC inspection
every 3,000 flight cycles would provide an equivalent level of safety
as intended by this AD. However, the repetitive detailed inspection
requirement is actually specified in paragraph (g) of the proposed AD,
not paragraph (f). Therefore, we have revised paragraph (g) of the
final rule, for Group 3 airplanes only, to include an option to perform
a surface HFEC inspection of the frame web between the upper door sill
and door stop number 8 for cracks every 3,000 flight cycles in
accordance with the method referenced in Figure 3 or Figure 4 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 747-
53A2508, dated August 19, 2004.
Request To Revise Frame Inner Chord Inspection Requirement
One commenter requests that we delete paragraph (j) of the proposed
AD or revise it to state that when the frame inner chord is being
replaced concurrently with the required frame web repairs, the open-
hole HFEC inspection of the frame inner chord is not required. The
commenter states that the intent of paragraph (j) should be that when
the frame inner chord is being replaced, there is no need to inspect
the existing fastener holes in the chord because the chord is a new
part. The commenter refers to the applicable Boeing Structural Repair
Manual (SRM) and Boeing ASB 747-53A2508 to support this contention.
We agree with this request. Open-hole HFEC inspection of the frame
inner chord is a conditional inspection included in the repair
procedures specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. However, AD 91-11-01,
amendment 39-6997 (dated May 15, 1991), referenced in paragraph (j) of
the proposed AD, only requires inspecting the frame inner chord, while
AD 90-06-06, amendment 39-6490 (dated March 7, 1990), actually requires
replacing the frame inner chord. Therefore, we have concluded that
paragraph (j) of the proposed AD should have referred to AD 90-06-06,
rather than AD 91-11-01, regarding concurrent replacement of the frame
inner chord. We have revised paragraph (j) of the final rule to reflect
the commenter's request and to correctly refer to AD 90-06-06. Further,
to ensure that there is no confusion about the HFEC inspection, we also
revised paragraph (h) of the final rule to include a reference to an
``open-hole'' HFEC inspection.
Request To Clarify Use of Structural Repair Manual
The same commenter requests that paragraph (h) of the proposed AD
be clarified. The commenter asserts that paragraph (h) should be
revised to state that the Boeing SRM meets the intent of the proposed
AD. Further, the commenter requests that we clarify the statement ``For
a repair method to be approved, the approval must specifically
reference this AD.'' The commenter feels that paragraph (h) as written
might lead to confusion.
We agree with the commenter that the Boeing SRM procedures
specified in the
[[Page 61728]]
service bulletin are appropriate sources of service information for the
required repairs. We also agree with the commenter that the statement
``For a repair method to be approved, the approval must specifically
reference this AD'' applies only when the service bulletin advises the
operators to contact Boeing for repair procedures, because that
statement relates only to damage that is not addressed by the SRM
repair procedures. To make it clear that any repair that is done in
accordance with the SRM requires no further FAA approval, we have added
Note 1 after paragraph (h) of the final rule, which states that the
service bulletin ``references the Boeing structural repair manual as an
additional source of service information to comply with the intent of
paragraph (h) this AD.''
Related Rulemaking
We have determined that certain detailed inspections required by
paragraph (f) of AD 2005-20-30, amendment 39-14327 (70 FR 59252,
October 12, 2005), or paragraph (f) of AD 2005-08-01, amendment 39-
14053 (70 FR 18290, April 11, 2005), are considered acceptable for
accomplishing the repetitive detailed inspections required for Group 1
and Group 2 airplanes by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD or for Group 3
airplanes by paragraph (g)(2)(i) of this AD. Therefore, to give credit
for accomplishing the corresponding actions described in AD 2005-20-30
and AD 2005-08-01, we have retitled and reidentified paragraph (j) as
paragraph (j)(1), and inserted new paragraph (j)(2) in the final rule.
Explanation of Editorial Corrections to Proposed AD
We have made certain minor changes to punctuation, spelling and
other mechanical elements of the proposed AD. These changes do not
affect the technical content of the final rule.
Clarification of Alternative Method of Compliance (AMOC) Paragraph
We have revised this action to clarify the appropriate procedure
for notifying the principal inspector before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies.
Explanation of Change Made to This AD
We have simplified paragraph (h) of this AD by referring to the
``Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)'' paragraph of this AD for
repair methods.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments that have been submitted, and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD with the changes described
previously. We have determined that these changes will neither increase
the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 274 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This AD will affect about 140 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table, using an estimated labor rate of $65 per
work hour, provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators to comply
with this AD.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
Airplanes airplanes Work hours Cost per airplane Fleet cost
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group 1 (left and right side HFEC 119 2 $130................... $15,470.
inspection).
Group 1 (left and right side 119 2 130, per inspection 15,470, per inspection
detailed inspection). cycle. cycle.
Group 2 (left side HFEC inspection). 16 1 65..................... 1,040.
Group 2 (left side detailed 16 1 65, per inspection 1,040, per inspection
inspection). cycle. cycle.
Group 3 (left and right side HFEC 5 2 130.................... 650.
inspection).
Group 3 (left and right side 5 2 130, per inspection 650, per inspection
detailed inspection). cycle. cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location to
examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2005-22-06 Boeing: Amendment 39-14350. Docket No. FAA-2005-20692;
Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-229-AD.
[[Page 61729]]
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November 30, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B
SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes, certificated in any category; as identified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508, dated August 19, 2004.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of cracking at the upper aft
corner of the cutout for main entry door number 1 in the station 488
frame web. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct cracks in
the frame web. These cracks could cause the frame to break and lead
to rapid decompression of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Inspections
(f) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total flight cycles, or
within 1,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, do a high frequency eddy current (HFEC)
inspection and a detailed inspection of the station 488 frame web,
by doing all of the actions specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 747-53A2508,
dated August 19, 2004; except as provided by paragraph (h) or (j) of
this AD.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no crack is found during the inspections required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, do the applicable actions specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes identified in the service bulletin as Groups 1
and 2: Repeat the detailed inspection required by paragraph (f) of
this AD at intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes identified in the service bulletin as Group 3,
do the actions specified in either paragraph (g)(2)(i) or (g)(2)(ii)
of this AD.
(i) Repeat the detailed inspection required by paragraph (f) of
this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
(ii) Within 1,500 flight cycles after the inspections required
by paragraph (f) of this AD, perform a HFEC inspection for cracks of
the frame web between the upper door sill and door stop number 8 in
accordance with the method referenced in Figure 3 or Figure 4 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin. Repeat the HFEC
inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight
cycles.
Repairs
(h) If any crack in the main entry door frame web is found
during any inspection required by this AD: Before further flight,
perform repairs--including an open-hole HFEC inspection of the frame
inner chord--in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing ASB 747-53A2508, dated August 19, 2004. Where the service
bulletin specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate action: Before
further flight, repair the door frame web and any frame chord damage
using a method approved in accordance with paragraph (k) of this AD.
Note 1: Boeing ASB 747-53A2508, dated August 19, 2004,
references the Boeing Structural Repair Manual as an additional
source of service information to comply with the intent of paragraph
(h) this AD.
Termination of Repeat Inspections
(i) For the repaired frame web only, accomplishing the door
frame web repair required by paragraph (h) of this AD ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
Credit for Actions Accomplished Using Alternative ADs
(j)(1) If the frame inner chord replacement required by AD 90-
06-06, amendment 39-6490, (which identifies Boeing Service Bulletin
747-53-2272, as listed in Boeing Document No. D6-35999, dated March
31, 1989, as a source of service information) is accomplished
concurrently with the repair of the station 488 door frame web
specified by paragraph (h) of this AD, the open-hole HFEC inspection
required by paragraph (h) of this AD is not required for the new
frame inner chord.
(2) Accomplishing the repetitive detailed inspections of the
station 488 frame required by paragraph (f) of AD 2005-20-30,
amendment 39-14327, or paragraph (f) of AD 2005-08-01, amendment 39-
14053, satisfies the requirements for the corresponding repetitive
detailed inspections described by paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2)(i) of
this AD, provided those inspections are performed at intervals
corresponding with the applicable intervals required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes DOA
Organization who has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the repair
must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval
must specifically refer to this AD.
(3) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with 14 CFR
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) You must use Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508,
dated August 19, 2004, to perform the actions that are required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director of the
Federal Register approves the incorporation by reference of this
document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. To
get copies of the service information, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207. To view
the AD docket, go to the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., room PL-401, Nassif
Building, Washington, DC. To review copies of the service
information, go to the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at the
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_
locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 18, 2005.
Kevin M. Mullin,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-21293 Filed 10-25-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P