Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A319-100 Series Airplanes; Model A320-111 Airplanes; Model A320-200 Series Airplanes, and Model A321-100 and -200 Series Airplanes, 59256-59258 [05-20074]
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59256
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 12, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Actions Previously Accomplished
(l) Inspections required by paragraph (i) of
this AD, accomplished before the effective
date of this AD, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53–2349, dated June 27,
1991; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2349, Revision 1, dated October 12, 2000;
are acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding action required by paragraph
(i) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(m)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19 on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify
the appropriate principal inspector in the
FAA Flight Standards Certificate Holding
District Office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) Alternative methods of compliance and
FAA-approved repairs, approved previously
in accordance with AD 2002–10–10 or AD
93–08–12, are approved as alternative
methods of compliance with the
corresponding requirements of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(n) You must use Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53–2349, dated June 27, 1991; Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2349,
Revision 1, dated October 12, 2000; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53A2349, Revision 2,
dated April 3, 2003; to perform the actions
that are required by this AD, unless the AD
specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approves the incorporation by reference of
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2349,
Revision 2, dated April 3, 2003, in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation by
reference of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2349, Revision 1, dated October 12,
2000, as of June 27, 2002 (67 FR 36081, May
23, 2002).
(3) The Director of the Federal Register
previously approved the incorporation by
reference of Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53–
2349, dated June 27, 1991, as of June 11, 1993
(58 FR 27927, May 12, 1993).
(4) To get copies of the service information,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O.
Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:47 Oct 11, 2005
Jkt 208001
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 26, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–20072 Filed 10–11–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20687; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–171–AD; Amendment
39–14325; AD 2005–20–28]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A319–100 Series Airplanes; Model
A320–111 Airplanes; Model A320–200
Series Airplanes, and Model A321–100
and –200 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus airplane models, as specified
above. This AD requires modifying the
floor proximity emergency escape path
marking system. This AD results from
information that the existing system
design for interconnection of the
emergency power supply units of the
floor proximity emergency escape path
marking system does not provide
adequate floor path lighting and
marking for safe evacuation of the
airplane in the event of an emergency.
We are issuing this AD to prevent
inadequate lighting and marking of the
escape path, which could delay or
impede the flightcrew and passengers
when exiting the airplane during an
emergency landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 16, 2005.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of November 16, 2005.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
PO 00000
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SW., Nassif Building, room PL–401,
Washington, DC.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France,
for service information identified in this
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–2125;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness
directive (AD) docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the
Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the street address stated in the
ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to certain Airbus Model A319,
A320, and A321 series airplanes. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on March 23, 2005 (70 FR
14597). That NPRM proposed to require
modifying the floor proximity
emergency escape path marking system
(FPEEPMS).
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments received.
Request To Clarify Certain Sections in
the Preamble
One commenter disagrees with the
implication that Bruce Industries
equipment is the root cause of the
unsafe condition. The commenter states
that the language in the Discussion
section of the NPRM indicates that the
root cause of the unsafe condition is the
design of the Bruce power supply. The
commenter adds that this is not the
case, and notes that the problem is not
with the design but with the method of
installing that component on the
airplane. The commenter states that it
contacted Airbus regarding this
problem, and Airbus responded by
identifying the source of the problem as
the incorrect installation of the Bruce
power supply and the wiring on the
airplane. Airbus and Bruce Industries
have since developed a resolution. The
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 12, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
commenter reiterates the Discussion
section in the NPRM and asks that the
final sentence of that section be
changed, as follows: ‘‘The DGAC
advises that the existing system design
for interconnection of the emergency
power supply units (EPSU) of the
FPEEPMS installed on these airplanes
does not provide adequate floor path
lighting and marking for safe evacuation
of the airplane in the event of an
emergency.’’ The commenter adds that
it is very sensitive to the company’s
reputation in the industry and feels that
the existing language of the NPRM
unfairly targets the company as
providing an unsafe product.
The commenter also states that the
corrective action language as described
in the ‘‘Relevant Service Information’’
section is correct. The language the
commenter is referring to is as follows
‘‘The modification includes removing
the BRUCE and DIEHL EPSUs of the
FPEEPMS; modifying the wiring;
installing placards; and installing new,
improved DIEHL EPSUs.’’ The
commenter notes that if the problem
were due solely to the design of the
Bruce power supplies, the resolution
would be to replace only those units.
We agree with the commenter’s
statements, but cannot make changes to
the ‘‘Discussion’’ or ‘‘Relevant Service
Information’’ sections in the NPRM
because those sections are not restated
in the final rule. However, for clarity’s
sake and for operators’ reference, we
have changed the Summary section and
paragraph (d) of this AD to add, ‘‘the
existing system design for
interconnection of the EPSU of the
FPEEPMS does not provide adequate
floor path lighting and marking for safe
evacuation of the airplane in the event
of an emergency.’’
Request To Extend Compliance Time
One commenter states that the NPRM
allows only 17 months from the
effective date of the AD to accomplish
the modification. The commenter adds
that trying to meet the 17-month
deadline would require either extending
C-check visits (accomplishing a heavy
maintenance visit won’t meet the
deadline), or adding scheduled special
route visits.
We infer that the commenter is asking
that the compliance time for the
modification be extended. We agree that
the compliance time may be extended
somewhat. We have reconsidered the
urgency of the unsafe condition and the
amount of work related to the required
actions. We find that extending the
compliance time from 17 months to 24
months will not adversely affect safety,
and, for the majority of affected
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16:47 Oct 11, 2005
Jkt 208001
operators, will allow the required
actions to be performed during regularly
scheduled maintenance at a base where
special equipment and trained
maintenance personnel will be available
if necessary. We have changed the
compliance time for accomplishing the
modification required by paragraph (f)
of this AD accordingly.
Request To Change Applicability
One commenter refers to French
airworthiness directive F–2004–121 R1,
dated October 13, 2004 (referenced in
the NPRM), and states that the
applicability specified in the NPRM
should be the same as the effectivity in
the French airworthiness directive. The
commenter adds that the French
airworthiness directive does not affect
aircraft fitted with DIEHL EPSUs having
part numbers (P/Ns) 3214–51, –52, –54,
or –55, with no BRUCE EPSU having P/
N 100865. The commenter notes that the
reason for this is that DIEHL equipment
must be replaced if associated with a
BRUCE EPSU having P/N 100865.
We agree with the commenter for the
reasons provided. The applicability
specified in this AD has been changed
accordingly.
Request To Change Cost Estimate
One commenter requests that we
revise the cost estimate for the
modification in the NPRM. The
commenter states that the referenced
service bulletin shows an estimate of
approximately 28 work hours per
airplane, but the commenter believes
this to be overly optimistic. The
commenter adds that the work requires
several seat units to be removed,
multiple ceiling panels to be lowered,
and certain power supplies to be
replaced and then rewired. The
commenter does not believe that even
doubling the estimate in the service
bulletin will be adequate. The
commenter further states that the need
to do the modification during special
visits will be necessary, which will
increase the cost to operators.
We acknowledge the commenter’s
concerns. We recognize that, in
accomplishing the requirements of any
AD, operators may incur ‘‘incidental’’
costs in addition to the ‘‘direct’’ costs
that are reflected in the cost analysis
presented in the AD preamble.
However, the cost analysis in AD
rulemaking actions typically does not
include incidental costs.
Further, because ADs require specific
actions to address specific unsafe
conditions, they appear to impose costs
that would not otherwise be borne by
operators. However, because of the
general obligation of operators to
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59257
maintain and operate their airplanes in
an airworthy condition, this appearance
is deceptive. Attributing those costs
solely to the issuance of this AD is
unrealistic because, in the interest of
maintaining and operating safe
airplanes, prudent operators would
accomplish the required actions even if
they were not required to do so by the
AD. In any case, we have determined
that direct and incidental costs are still
outweighed by the safety benefits of the
AD. We have not changed the AD in this
regard.
Explanation of Change to Applicability
We have changed the applicability of
the NPRM to identify model
designations as published in the most
recent type certificate data sheet for the
affected models.
Clarification of Alternative Method of
Compliance (AMOC) Paragraph
We have changed this AD to clarify
the appropriate procedure for notifying
the principal inspector before using any
approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described
previously. These changes will neither
increase the economic burden on any
operator nor increase the scope of the
AD.
Costs of Compliance
This AD would affect about 236
airplanes of U.S. registry. The
modification will take about 28 work
hours per airplane, at an average labor
rate of $65 per work hour. Required
parts will cost about $280 per airplane.
Based on these figures, the estimated
cost of the modification for U.S.
operators is $495,600, or $2,100 per
airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
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59258
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 12, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
I
2005–20–28 Airbus: Amendment 39–14325.
Docket No. FAA–2005–20687;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–171–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November
16, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:47 Oct 11, 2005
Jkt 208001
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by information
that the existing system design for
interconnection of the EPSUs of the
FPEEPMS does not provide adequate floor
path lighting and marking for safe evacuation
of the airplane in the event of an emergency.
We are issuing this AD to prevent inadequate
lighting and marking of the escape path,
which could delay or impede the flightcrew
and passengers when exiting the airplane
during an emergency landing.
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_
federal_regulations/ibr _locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 28, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–20074 Filed 10–11–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20441; Directorate
Identifier 2003–CE–35–AD; Amendment 39–
14322; AD 2003–19–14 R2]
RIN 2120–AA64
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airworthiness Directives; BURKHART
GROB LUFT—UND RAUMFAHRT
GmbH & CO KG Models G103 TWIN
ASTIR, G103A TWIN II ACRO, and
G103C TWIN III ACRO Sailplanes
Modification
(f) Within 24 months after the effective
date of this AD: Modify the FPEEPMS by
doing all the actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–33–1041, dated
December 11, 2003.
AGENCY:
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested in accordance with
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19 on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify
the appropriate principal inspector in the
FAA Flight Standards Certificate Holding
District Office.
Related Information
(h) French airworthiness directive F–2004–
121 R1, dated October 13, 2004, also
addresses the subject of this AD.
I
§ 39.13
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A319–
111, –112, –113, –114, –115, –131, –132, and
–133 airplanes; Model A320–111, –211, –212,
–214, –231, –232, and –233 airplanes; and
Model A321–111, –112, –131, –211 and –231
airplanes; certificated in any category; in
which the floor proximity emergency escape
path marking system (FPEEPMS) is equipped
with BRUCE emergency power supply units
(EPSUs) having BRUCE part number (P/N)
100865.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin
A320–33–1041, dated December 11, 2003, to
perform the actions that are required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The
Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this document
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51. Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for a copy of this service information.
You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
PO 00000
Frm 00050
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2003–19–
14 R1, which applies to certain
BURKHART GROB LUFT—UND
RAUMFAHRT GmbH & CO KG (GROB)
Models G103 TWIN ASTIR, G103A
TWIN II ACRO, and G103C TWIN III
ACRO sailplanes. AD 2003–19–14 R1
requires you to modify the airspeed
indicators, install flight speed reduction
and aerobatic maneuver restrictions
placards (as applicable), and revise the
flight and maintenance manuals. AD
2003–19–14 R1 approves simple
aerobatic maneuvers for Model G103A
TWIN II ACRO sailplanes and provides
an option for modifying the rear
fuselage for Models G103A TWIN II
ACRO and G103C TWIN III ACRO
sailplanes to terminate the flight
limitation restrictions for aerobatic
maneuvers. This AD retains all the
actions from AD 2003–19–14 R1 for
Models G103A TWIN II ACRO and
G103C TWIN III ACRO and reinstates
certain operating limits for Model G103
TWIN ASTIR sailplanes. We are issuing
this AD to prevent damage to the
fuselage during limit load flight, which
could result in reduced structural
integrity. This condition could lead to
loss of control of the sailplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective on
November 30, 2005.
On August 12, 2004 (69 FR 34258,
June 21, 2004) the Director of the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 196 (Wednesday, October 12, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 59256-59258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-20074]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20687; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-171-AD;
Amendment 39-14325; AD 2005-20-28]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A319-100 Series Airplanes;
Model A320-111 Airplanes; Model A320-200 Series Airplanes, and Model
A321-100 and -200 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus airplane models, as specified above. This AD requires
modifying the floor proximity emergency escape path marking system.
This AD results from information that the existing system design for
interconnection of the emergency power supply units of the floor
proximity emergency escape path marking system does not provide
adequate floor path lighting and marking for safe evacuation of the
airplane in the event of an emergency. We are issuing this AD to
prevent inadequate lighting and marking of the escape path, which could
delay or impede the flightcrew and passengers when exiting the airplane
during an emergency landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 16, 2005.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in the AD as of November 16,
2005.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL-401, Washington, DC.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for service information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness directive (AD) docket on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov or in person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif
Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to include an AD that would apply to certain Airbus Model
A319, A320, and A321 series airplanes. That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on March 23, 2005 (70 FR 14597). That NPRM proposed to
require modifying the floor proximity emergency escape path marking
system (FPEEPMS).
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments received.
Request To Clarify Certain Sections in the Preamble
One commenter disagrees with the implication that Bruce Industries
equipment is the root cause of the unsafe condition. The commenter
states that the language in the Discussion section of the NPRM
indicates that the root cause of the unsafe condition is the design of
the Bruce power supply. The commenter adds that this is not the case,
and notes that the problem is not with the design but with the method
of installing that component on the airplane. The commenter states that
it contacted Airbus regarding this problem, and Airbus responded by
identifying the source of the problem as the incorrect installation of
the Bruce power supply and the wiring on the airplane. Airbus and Bruce
Industries have since developed a resolution. The
[[Page 59257]]
commenter reiterates the Discussion section in the NPRM and asks that
the final sentence of that section be changed, as follows: ``The DGAC
advises that the existing system design for interconnection of the
emergency power supply units (EPSU) of the FPEEPMS installed on these
airplanes does not provide adequate floor path lighting and marking for
safe evacuation of the airplane in the event of an emergency.'' The
commenter adds that it is very sensitive to the company's reputation in
the industry and feels that the existing language of the NPRM unfairly
targets the company as providing an unsafe product.
The commenter also states that the corrective action language as
described in the ``Relevant Service Information'' section is correct.
The language the commenter is referring to is as follows ``The
modification includes removing the BRUCE and DIEHL EPSUs of the
FPEEPMS; modifying the wiring; installing placards; and installing new,
improved DIEHL EPSUs.'' The commenter notes that if the problem were
due solely to the design of the Bruce power supplies, the resolution
would be to replace only those units.
We agree with the commenter's statements, but cannot make changes
to the ``Discussion'' or ``Relevant Service Information'' sections in
the NPRM because those sections are not restated in the final rule.
However, for clarity's sake and for operators' reference, we have
changed the Summary section and paragraph (d) of this AD to add, ``the
existing system design for interconnection of the EPSU of the FPEEPMS
does not provide adequate floor path lighting and marking for safe
evacuation of the airplane in the event of an emergency.''
Request To Extend Compliance Time
One commenter states that the NPRM allows only 17 months from the
effective date of the AD to accomplish the modification. The commenter
adds that trying to meet the 17-month deadline would require either
extending C-check visits (accomplishing a heavy maintenance visit won't
meet the deadline), or adding scheduled special route visits.
We infer that the commenter is asking that the compliance time for
the modification be extended. We agree that the compliance time may be
extended somewhat. We have reconsidered the urgency of the unsafe
condition and the amount of work related to the required actions. We
find that extending the compliance time from 17 months to 24 months
will not adversely affect safety, and, for the majority of affected
operators, will allow the required actions to be performed during
regularly scheduled maintenance at a base where special equipment and
trained maintenance personnel will be available if necessary. We have
changed the compliance time for accomplishing the modification required
by paragraph (f) of this AD accordingly.
Request To Change Applicability
One commenter refers to French airworthiness directive F-2004-121
R1, dated October 13, 2004 (referenced in the NPRM), and states that
the applicability specified in the NPRM should be the same as the
effectivity in the French airworthiness directive. The commenter adds
that the French airworthiness directive does not affect aircraft fitted
with DIEHL EPSUs having part numbers (P/Ns) 3214-51, -52, -54, or -55,
with no BRUCE EPSU having P/N 100865. The commenter notes that the
reason for this is that DIEHL equipment must be replaced if associated
with a BRUCE EPSU having P/N 100865.
We agree with the commenter for the reasons provided. The
applicability specified in this AD has been changed accordingly.
Request To Change Cost Estimate
One commenter requests that we revise the cost estimate for the
modification in the NPRM. The commenter states that the referenced
service bulletin shows an estimate of approximately 28 work hours per
airplane, but the commenter believes this to be overly optimistic. The
commenter adds that the work requires several seat units to be removed,
multiple ceiling panels to be lowered, and certain power supplies to be
replaced and then rewired. The commenter does not believe that even
doubling the estimate in the service bulletin will be adequate. The
commenter further states that the need to do the modification during
special visits will be necessary, which will increase the cost to
operators.
We acknowledge the commenter's concerns. We recognize that, in
accomplishing the requirements of any AD, operators may incur
``incidental'' costs in addition to the ``direct'' costs that are
reflected in the cost analysis presented in the AD preamble. However,
the cost analysis in AD rulemaking actions typically does not include
incidental costs.
Further, because ADs require specific actions to address specific
unsafe conditions, they appear to impose costs that would not otherwise
be borne by operators. However, because of the general obligation of
operators to maintain and operate their airplanes in an airworthy
condition, this appearance is deceptive. Attributing those costs solely
to the issuance of this AD is unrealistic because, in the interest of
maintaining and operating safe airplanes, prudent operators would
accomplish the required actions even if they were not required to do so
by the AD. In any case, we have determined that direct and incidental
costs are still outweighed by the safety benefits of the AD. We have
not changed the AD in this regard.
Explanation of Change to Applicability
We have changed the applicability of the NPRM to identify model
designations as published in the most recent type certificate data
sheet for the affected models.
Clarification of Alternative Method of Compliance (AMOC) Paragraph
We have changed this AD to clarify the appropriate procedure for
notifying the principal inspector before using any approved AMOC on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments received, and determined that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously.
These changes will neither increase the economic burden on any operator
nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
This AD would affect about 236 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
modification will take about 28 work hours per airplane, at an average
labor rate of $65 per work hour. Required parts will cost about $280
per airplane. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the
modification for U.S. operators is $495,600, or $2,100 per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations
[[Page 59258]]
for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that
is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2005-20-28 Airbus: Amendment 39-14325. Docket No. FAA-2005-20687;
Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-171-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective November 16, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114,
-115, -131, -132, and -133 airplanes; Model A320-111, -211, -212, -
214, -231, -232, and -233 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -131,
-211 and -231 airplanes; certificated in any category; in which the
floor proximity emergency escape path marking system (FPEEPMS) is
equipped with BRUCE emergency power supply units (EPSUs) having
BRUCE part number (P/N) 100865.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by information that the existing system
design for interconnection of the EPSUs of the FPEEPMS does not
provide adequate floor path lighting and marking for safe evacuation
of the airplane in the event of an emergency. We are issuing this AD
to prevent inadequate lighting and marking of the escape path, which
could delay or impede the flightcrew and passengers when exiting the
airplane during an emergency landing.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Modification
(f) Within 24 months after the effective date of this AD: Modify
the FPEEPMS by doing all the actions specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-33-1041, dated December
11, 2003.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with 14 CFR
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(h) French airworthiness directive F-2004-121 R1, dated October
13, 2004, also addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin A320-33-1041, dated
December 11, 2003, to perform the actions that are required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by reference of this document in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Contact Airbus, 1
Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France, for a copy
of this service information. You may review copies at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh
Street SW., room PL-401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC; on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at the NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 28, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-20074 Filed 10-11-05; 8:45 am]
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