Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-200 Series Airplanes, 56344-56347 [05-18910]
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56344
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 27, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
static torque loads. However, the size,
configuration, and failure modes of jet
engines have changed considerably from
those envisioned when the engine
seizure requirement of § 25.361(b) was
first adopted. Current engines are much
larger and are now designed with large
bypass fans capable of producing much
larger torque, if they become jammed.
Relative to the engine configurations
that existed when the rule was
developed in 1957, the present
generation of engines is sufficiently
different and novel to justify issuance of
special conditions to establish
appropriate design standards. The latest
generation of jet engines is capable of
producing, during failure, transient
loads that are significantly higher and
more complex than those produced by
the generation of engines in existence
when the current regulation was
developed.
In order to maintain the level of safety
envisioned in § 25.361(b), more
comprehensive criteria are needed for
the new generation of high bypass
engines. The proposed special condition
would distinguish between the more
common failure events involving
transient deceleration conditions with
temporary loss of thrust capability and
those rare events resulting from
structural failures. Associated with
these events, the proposed criteria
establish design limit and ultimate load
conditions.
Discussion of Comments
Notice of proposed special conditions
No. 25–05–03–SC for the Airbus Model
A318 airplanes equipped with Pratt and
Whitney PW6000 engines, was
published in the Federal Register on
April 11, 2005 (70 CFR 18321). No
comments were received. However, the
FAA has reconsidered the inclusion of
auxiliary power units in these special
conditions. While § 25.361(b) is
interpreted to apply to auxiliary power
units, the novel or unusual design
features identified above do not apply to
them. Therefore, auxiliary power units
are excluded from those special
conditions and would continue to be
treated under the current § 25.361(b).
Except for the removal of auxiliary
power units, these special conditions
are adopted as proposed.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to Airbus
Model A318–121 and A318–122
airplanes equipped with Pratt and
Whitney PW6000 engines. Should
Airbus apply at a later date for a change
to the type certificate to include other
type designs incorporating the same
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14:40 Sep 26, 2005
Jkt 205001
novel or unusual design feature, these
special conditions would apply to that
model as well under the provisions of
§ 21.101.
Condition
This action affects certain novel or
unusual design features on the Airbus
Model A318 airplane equipped with
Pratt and Whitney PW6000 engines. It is
not a rule of general applicability.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 14, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–19206 Filed 9–26–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–M
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
[Docket No. FAA–2005–22483; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–236–AD; Amendment
39–14292; AD 2005–19–27]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A330–200 Series Airplanes
RIN 2120–AA64
The Special Conditions
AGENCY:
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special
conditions are issued as part of the type
certification basis for Airbus Model
A318 airplane equipped with Pratt and
Whitney PW6000 engines.
For turbine engine installations other
than auxiliary power units, in lieu of
compliance with § 25.361(b), the
following special condition applies:
(a) The engine mounts, pylons and
adjacent supporting airframe structure
must be designed to withstand 1g level
flight loads acting simultaneously with
the maximum limit torque loads
imposed by each of the following:
(1) Sudden engine deceleration due to
a malfunction which could result in a
temporary loss of power or thrust.
(2) The maximum acceleration of the
engine.
(b) For engine supporting structure,
an ultimate loading condition must be
considered that combines 1g flight loads
with the transient dynamic loads
resulting from each of the following:
(1) The loss of any fan, compressor, or
turbine blade.
(2) Where applicable to a specific
engine design, and separately from the
conditions specified in paragraph (b)(1),
any other engine structural failure that
results in higher loads.
(c) The ultimate loads developed from
the conditions specified in paragraphs
(b)(1) and (b)(2) above are to be
multiplied by a factor of 1.0 when
applied to engine mounts and pylons
and multiplied by a factor of 1.25 when
applied to adjacent supporting airframe
structure.
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus Model A330–200 series
airplanes. This AD requires inspecting
to determine the serial numbers and
flight cycles of the fuel jettison valves
and removing certain valves as
applicable. This AD also requires doing
a one-time inspection for cracks of the
remaining jettison valves and removing
any cracked valves. This AD also
requires modifying the diameters of the
six attachment holes in the wing bottom
skin panel before installing a new or
serviceable jettison valve. This AD
results from reports of fuel leaks in the
fuel jettison system located on the
wings. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fuel leaks from the fuel jettison
outlets, which could result in fuel
vapors coming into contact with
ignition sources, and consequent fire or
explosion.
DATES: Effective October 12, 2005.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of October 12, 2005.
We must receive comments on this
AD by November 28, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
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Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 27, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France,
for service information identified in this
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–2125;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
´ ´
The Direction Generale de l’Aviation
Civile (DGAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for France,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on certain Airbus Model A330–200
series airplanes. The DGAC advises that
there have been several reported cases
of fuel leaks in the fuel jettison system
located on the wings. These leaks were
observed during refueling and during
maintenance. Inspection of the system
revealed the presence of cracks and, in
certain cases, breaks at the jettison
valve. The inspection also revealed
several partial disconnects of the valve
inlet and/or outlet pipe. Analysis of the
inspection data showed that the use of
maximum tolerances in production
when attaching the jettison valve to the
wingbox bottom skin can cause cracks
due to static overloading. These cracks
can grow under the effect of fuel
pressure loads during refueling
operations and cause the valve to
rupture. A ruptured valve could cause
the fuel pipes to disconnect from the
jettison valve and consequent fuel leaks
from the fuel jettison outlets, which
could result in fuel vapors coming into
56345
contact with ignition sources, and
consequent fire or explosion.
inspection of the mounting flange of the
jettison valve.
Relevant Service Information
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin
A330–57–3078, Revision 01, dated
August 4, 2004. The service bulletin
specifies that operators should discard
any fuel jettison valve with certain
serial numbers, or that has accumulated
more than 5,200 flight cycles since it
was first installed. The service bulletin
describes procedures for doing a visual
inspection for cracks of the external
surfaces of the mounting flange of any
remaining jettison valve, and an eddy
current inspection for cracks if the
visual inspection shows no cracks. If
any crack is detected in the mounting
flange during either inspection, the
service bulletin specifies that the
jettison valve should be removed and
discarded. If no crack is detected after
the eddy current inspection, the service
bulletin specifies that the jettison valve
may be re-installed. The service bulletin
also describes procedures for modifying
the diameters of the six attachment
holes in the wing bottom skin panel
before installing the same, uncracked,
jettison valve after the inspections, or
before installing a new jettison valve
after the previous jettison valve has
been discarded. The service bulletin
also describes procedures for an
operational test of the fuel jettison
system to ensure that there are no fuel
leaks. This test is done during the
installation of the jettison valve.
Accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information is intended to
adequately address the unsafe
condition. The DGAC mandated the
service information and issued French
airworthiness directive F–2004–127,
dated August 4, 2004, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
airplanes in France.
The service bulletin refers to FRHiTemp Service Bulletin HTE900169–
28–1, Revision 1, dated November 8,
2004, as an additional source of service
information for doing a visual
This airplane model is manufactured
in France and is type certificated for
operation in the United States under the
provisions of section 21.29 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.29) and the applicable bilateral
airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to
this bilateral airworthiness agreement,
the DGAC has kept the FAA informed
of the situation described above. We
have examined the DGAC’s findings,
evaluated all pertinent information, and
determined that we need to issue an AD
for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United
States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to
prevent fuel leaks from the fuel jettison
outlets. This AD requires accomplishing
the actions specified in the service
information described previously.
Clarification of Inspection Language
Although the French airworthiness
directive specifies that operators
‘‘inspect visually’’ for cracks of the
external surfaces of the mounting flange,
this AD refers to that inspection a
‘‘detailed inspection.’’ We have
included the definition for a detailed
inspection in a note in the AD.
Costs of Compliance
None of the airplanes affected by this
action are on the U.S. Register. All
airplanes affected by this AD are
currently operated by non-U.S.
operators under foreign registry;
therefore, they are not directly affected
by this AD action. However, we
consider this AD necessary to ensure
that the unsafe condition is addressed if
any affected airplane is imported and
placed on the U.S. Register in the future.
The following table provides the
estimated costs to comply with this AD
for any affected airplane that might be
imported and placed on the U.S.
Register in the future.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Inspection to determine serial number ...........
Modification .....................................................
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
No airplane affected by this AD is
currently on the U.S. Register.
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Average labor
rate per hour
1
13
$65
65
Parts cost
None ...............................................................
No Charge ......................................................
Therefore, providing notice and
opportunity for public comment is
unnecessary before this AD is issued,
and this AD may be made effective in
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Cost per
airplane
$65
845
less than 30 days after it is published in
the Federal Register.
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56346
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 27, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to the address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket
No. FAA–2005–22483; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–236–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the AD that might suggest a need to
modify it.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of that Web site, anyone
can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including the name of
the individual who sent the comment
(or signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the Docket
Management System receives them.
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the National Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority for This Rulemaking
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:40 Sep 26, 2005
Jkt 205001
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
I
2005–19–27 Airbus: Amendment 39–14292.
Docket No. FAA–2005–22483;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–236–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective October 12,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
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Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330–
201, –202, –203, –223, and –243 airplanes,
certificated in any category; equipped with
fuel jettison valve part number (P/N)
HTE900169.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of fuel
leaks in the fuel jettison system located on
the wings. We are issuing this AD to prevent
fuel leaks from the fuel jettison outlets,
which could result in fuel vapors coming
into contact with ignition sources, and
consequent fire or explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) For the purposes of this AD the term
‘‘service bulletin’’ means the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–57–3078, Revision 01,
dated August 4, 2004.
Note 1: The service bulletin refers to FRHiTemp Service Bulletin HTE900169–28–1,
Revision 1, dated November 8, 2004, as an
additional source of service information for
doing a visual inspection of the mounting
flange of the jettison valve.
Inspection to Determine Serial Number and
Flight Cycles
(g) Within 40 months after the effective
date of this AD, do the actions in paragraphs
(g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD in accordance
with the service bulletin.
(1) Inspect the fuel jettison valves, P/N
HTE900169, to determine whether any of the
following serial numbers are installed:
FR092BC to FR099BC inclusive, FR001BD to
FR030BD inclusive, FR031BE to FR058BE
inclusive, and M151VB292. A review of
airplane maintenance records is acceptable in
lieu of this inspection if information can be
conclusively determined from that review. If
any affected serial number is installed: Before
further flight, remove the jettison valve and
do the modification in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(2) Review airplane records to determine
the number of flight cycles accumulated on
the fuel jettison valves since first installation
on the airplane. If any jettison valve has
accumulated 5,200 total flight cycles or more,
or if the number of flight cycles cannot be
determined: Before further flight, remove the
jettison valve and do the modification in
paragraph (i) of this AD.
Detailed and Eddy Current Inspections for
Cracks of the Mounting Flange
(h) Within 40 months after the effective
date of this AD, for any jettison valve that
was not removed in accordance with
paragraph (g) of this AD, do a detailed
inspection for cracks of the mounting flange
of the jettison valve in accordance with the
service bulletin.
(1) If no crack is found during the detailed
inspection: Before further flight, do an eddy
current inspection for cracks of the mounting
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 186 / Tuesday, September 27, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
flange of the jettison valve in accordance
with the service bulletin and, whether a
crack is found or not, before further flight, do
the modification required by paragraph (i) of
this AD. If no crack is found during the eddy
current inspection, the inspected jettison
valve may be reinstalled during the
modification required by paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(2) If any crack is found during the detailed
inspection: Before further flight, do the
modification in paragraph (i) of this AD and
do not reinstall the jettison valve.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Modification
(i) At the applicable time specified in
paragraph (g) or (h) of this AD: Modify the
diameters of the six attachment holes in the
wing bottom skin panel, and install a new
fuel jettison valve, or reinstall a previously
installed fuel jettison valve that has been
inspected and found to have no crack in
accordance with paragraph (h) of this AD. Do
all actions in accordance with the service
bulletin.
Parts Installation
(j) As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install, on any airplane, a fuel
jettison valve, P/N HTE900169, unless it has
been inspected and had corrective actions
done in accordance with paragraphs (g) and
(h) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, has the authority
to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
in accordance with the procedures found in
14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in
accordance with § 39.19 on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA
Flight Standards Certificate Holding District
Office.
Related Information
(l) French airworthiness directive F–2004–
127, dated August 4, 2004, also addresses the
subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin
A330–57–3078, Revision 01, dated August 4,
2004, to perform the actions that are required
by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by
reference of this document in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France, for a
copy of this service information. You may
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14:40 Sep 26, 2005
Jkt 205001
review copies at the Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation,
400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL–401,
Nassif Building, Washington, DC; on the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at the NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 15, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–18910 Filed 9–26–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–22482; Directorate
Identifier 2003–NM–009–AD; Amendment
39–14291; AD 2005–19–26]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
ATP Airplanes and Model HS 748
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
ATP airplanes and Model HS 748
airplanes. This AD requires doing a
detailed inspection of the drain pipes of
the fuel cross feed system and certain
electrical cables for chafe damage; doing
an inspection to determine the clearance
between the cable loom and the cross
feed drain pipe; and doing corrective
actions if necessary. This AD results
from a fire in the dry area of the wing
due to severe chafe damage between an
electrical cable and the fuel cross feed
drain pipe. We are issuing this AD to
prevent chafe damage of the electrical
cable and fuel cross feed drain pipe that
could lead to fuel leakage from the drain
pipe and an ignition source from the
electrical cable, which could result in a
fire in the dry area of the airplane wing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
October 12, 2005.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of October 12, 2005.
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56347
We must receive comments on this
AD by November 28, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact British Aerospace Regional
Aircraft American Support, 13850
Mclearen Road, Herndon, Virginia
20171, for service information identified
in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–1175;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA),
which is the airworthiness authority for
the United Kingdom, notified us that an
unsafe condition may exist on all BAE
Systems (Operations) Limited Model
ATP airplanes and Model HS 748
airplanes. The CAA advises that an
operator reported finding a fire in the
dry area of the wing on a Model ATP
airplane before takeoff. Severe chafe
damage between an electrical cable and
the drain pipe of the fuel cross feed
system caused a small leakage of fuel
from the drain pipe. Electrical sparks
from the damaged electrical cable most
likely ignited the fuel leakage. Chafe
damage of the electrical cable and fuel
cross feed drain pipe, if not prevented,
could result in a fire in the dry area of
the airplane wing.
The fuel cross feed pipe drain on
certain Model ATP airplanes is identical
to those on the affected Model HS 748
airplanes. Therefore, all of these models
may be subject to the same unsafe
condition.
Relevant Service Information
BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
has issued Alert Service Bulletin ATP–
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 186 (Tuesday, September 27, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 56344-56347]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-18910]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-22483; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-236-AD;
Amendment 39-14292; AD 2005-19-27]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-200 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A330-200 series airplanes. This AD requires
inspecting to determine the serial numbers and flight cycles of the
fuel jettison valves and removing certain valves as applicable. This AD
also requires doing a one-time inspection for cracks of the remaining
jettison valves and removing any cracked valves. This AD also requires
modifying the diameters of the six attachment holes in the wing bottom
skin panel before installing a new or serviceable jettison valve. This
AD results from reports of fuel leaks in the fuel jettison system
located on the wings. We are issuing this AD to prevent fuel leaks from
the fuel jettison outlets, which could result in fuel vapors coming
into contact with ignition sources, and consequent fire or explosion.
DATES: Effective October 12, 2005.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in the AD as of October 12,
2005.
We must receive comments on this AD by November 28, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
[[Page 56345]]
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for service information identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for France, notified us that an unsafe
condition may exist on certain Airbus Model A330-200 series airplanes.
The DGAC advises that there have been several reported cases of fuel
leaks in the fuel jettison system located on the wings. These leaks
were observed during refueling and during maintenance. Inspection of
the system revealed the presence of cracks and, in certain cases,
breaks at the jettison valve. The inspection also revealed several
partial disconnects of the valve inlet and/or outlet pipe. Analysis of
the inspection data showed that the use of maximum tolerances in
production when attaching the jettison valve to the wingbox bottom skin
can cause cracks due to static overloading. These cracks can grow under
the effect of fuel pressure loads during refueling operations and cause
the valve to rupture. A ruptured valve could cause the fuel pipes to
disconnect from the jettison valve and consequent fuel leaks from the
fuel jettison outlets, which could result in fuel vapors coming into
contact with ignition sources, and consequent fire or explosion.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin A330-57-3078, Revision 01, dated
August 4, 2004. The service bulletin specifies that operators should
discard any fuel jettison valve with certain serial numbers, or that
has accumulated more than 5,200 flight cycles since it was first
installed. The service bulletin describes procedures for doing a visual
inspection for cracks of the external surfaces of the mounting flange
of any remaining jettison valve, and an eddy current inspection for
cracks if the visual inspection shows no cracks. If any crack is
detected in the mounting flange during either inspection, the service
bulletin specifies that the jettison valve should be removed and
discarded. If no crack is detected after the eddy current inspection,
the service bulletin specifies that the jettison valve may be re-
installed. The service bulletin also describes procedures for modifying
the diameters of the six attachment holes in the wing bottom skin panel
before installing the same, uncracked, jettison valve after the
inspections, or before installing a new jettison valve after the
previous jettison valve has been discarded. The service bulletin also
describes procedures for an operational test of the fuel jettison
system to ensure that there are no fuel leaks. This test is done during
the installation of the jettison valve.
Accomplishing the actions specified in the service information is
intended to adequately address the unsafe condition. The DGAC mandated
the service information and issued French airworthiness directive F-
2004-127, dated August 4, 2004, to ensure the continued airworthiness
of these airplanes in France.
The service bulletin refers to FR-HiTemp Service Bulletin
HTE900169-28-1, Revision 1, dated November 8, 2004, as an additional
source of service information for doing a visual inspection of the
mounting flange of the jettison valve.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This airplane model is manufactured in France and is type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed
of the situation described above. We have examined the DGAC's findings,
evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to
issue an AD for products of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to prevent fuel leaks from the
fuel jettison outlets. This AD requires accomplishing the actions
specified in the service information described previously.
Clarification of Inspection Language
Although the French airworthiness directive specifies that
operators ``inspect visually'' for cracks of the external surfaces of
the mounting flange, this AD refers to that inspection a ``detailed
inspection.'' We have included the definition for a detailed inspection
in a note in the AD.
Costs of Compliance
None of the airplanes affected by this action are on the U.S.
Register. All airplanes affected by this AD are currently operated by
non-U.S. operators under foreign registry; therefore, they are not
directly affected by this AD action. However, we consider this AD
necessary to ensure that the unsafe condition is addressed if any
affected airplane is imported and placed on the U.S. Register in the
future.
The following table provides the estimated costs to comply with
this AD for any affected airplane that might be imported and placed on
the U.S. Register in the future.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average labor Cost per
Action Work hours rate per hour Parts cost airplane
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection to determine serial number. 1 $65 None.................... $65
Modification.......................... 13 65 No Charge............... 845
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
No airplane affected by this AD is currently on the U.S. Register.
Therefore, providing notice and opportunity for public comment is
unnecessary before this AD is issued, and this AD may be made effective
in less than 30 days after it is published in the Federal Register.
[[Page 56346]]
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written
data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to the
address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-
2005-22483; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-236-AD'' at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD that
might suggest a need to modify it.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System
receives them.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the National Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2005-19-27 Airbus: Amendment 39-14292. Docket No. FAA-2005-22483;
Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-236-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective October 12, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330-201, -202, -203, -223,
and -243 airplanes, certificated in any category; equipped with fuel
jettison valve part number (P/N) HTE900169.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of fuel leaks in the fuel
jettison system located on the wings. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fuel leaks from the fuel jettison outlets, which could
result in fuel vapors coming into contact with ignition sources, and
consequent fire or explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) For the purposes of this AD the term ``service bulletin''
means the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin
A330-57-3078, Revision 01, dated August 4, 2004.
Note 1: The service bulletin refers to FR-HiTemp Service
Bulletin HTE900169-28-1, Revision 1, dated November 8, 2004, as an
additional source of service information for doing a visual
inspection of the mounting flange of the jettison valve.
Inspection to Determine Serial Number and Flight Cycles
(g) Within 40 months after the effective date of this AD, do the
actions in paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD in accordance
with the service bulletin.
(1) Inspect the fuel jettison valves, P/N HTE900169, to
determine whether any of the following serial numbers are installed:
FR092BC to FR099BC inclusive, FR001BD to FR030BD inclusive, FR031BE
to FR058BE inclusive, and M151VB292. A review of airplane
maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of this inspection if
information can be conclusively determined from that review. If any
affected serial number is installed: Before further flight, remove
the jettison valve and do the modification in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(2) Review airplane records to determine the number of flight
cycles accumulated on the fuel jettison valves since first
installation on the airplane. If any jettison valve has accumulated
5,200 total flight cycles or more, or if the number of flight cycles
cannot be determined: Before further flight, remove the jettison
valve and do the modification in paragraph (i) of this AD.
Detailed and Eddy Current Inspections for Cracks of the Mounting Flange
(h) Within 40 months after the effective date of this AD, for
any jettison valve that was not removed in accordance with paragraph
(g) of this AD, do a detailed inspection for cracks of the mounting
flange of the jettison valve in accordance with the service
bulletin.
(1) If no crack is found during the detailed inspection: Before
further flight, do an eddy current inspection for cracks of the
mounting
[[Page 56347]]
flange of the jettison valve in accordance with the service bulletin
and, whether a crack is found or not, before further flight, do the
modification required by paragraph (i) of this AD. If no crack is
found during the eddy current inspection, the inspected jettison
valve may be reinstalled during the modification required by
paragraph (i) of this AD.
(2) If any crack is found during the detailed inspection: Before
further flight, do the modification in paragraph (i) of this AD and
do not reinstall the jettison valve.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is:
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or
assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available
lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as
mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning
and elaborate procedures may be required.''
Modification
(i) At the applicable time specified in paragraph (g) or (h) of
this AD: Modify the diameters of the six attachment holes in the
wing bottom skin panel, and install a new fuel jettison valve, or
reinstall a previously installed fuel jettison valve that has been
inspected and found to have no crack in accordance with paragraph
(h) of this AD. Do all actions in accordance with the service
bulletin.
Parts Installation
(j) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install,
on any airplane, a fuel jettison valve, P/N HTE900169, unless it has
been inspected and had corrective actions done in accordance with
paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(l) French airworthiness directive F-2004-127, dated August 4,
2004, also addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use Airbus Service Bulletin A330-57-3078, Revision
01, dated August 4, 2004, to perform the actions that are required
by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this
document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
Contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France, for a copy of this service information. You may review
copies at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL-401, Nassif
Building, Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at the NARA, call
(202) 741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 15, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-18910 Filed 9-26-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P