Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) Airplanes, 49164-49167 [05-16533]

Download as PDF 49164 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations warning that an engine has failed, a warning system that is independent of the ATTCS must be provided to give the pilot a clear warning of any engine failure during go-around. Protection From Effects of HIRF Each electrical and electronic system that performs critical functions must be designed and installed to ensure that the operation and operational capability of these systems to perform critical functions are not adversely affected when the airplane is exposed to highintensity radiated fields external to the airplane. For the purpose of this special condition, the following definition applies: Critical Functions: Functions whose failure would contribute to or cause a failure condition that would prevent the continued safe flight and landing of the airplane. Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 12, 2005. Ali Bahrami, Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 05–16728 Filed 8–22–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2005–22145; Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–148–AD; Amendment 39–14223; AD 2005–17–12] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model CL–600–2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) Airplanes Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of Transportation (DOT). ACTION: Final rule; request for comments. AGENCY: SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Bombardier Model CL–600–2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) airplanes. This AD requires inspecting to identify the wing anti-ice ducts (piccolo tubes) in the wing leading edge. For airplanes with affected piccolo tubes, this AD requires revising the airplane flight manual (AFM) to introduce new procedures for operation in icing conditions. The optional implementation of repetitive inspections for cracks of affected piccolo tubes, and corrective actions if VerDate jul<14>2003 16:13 Aug 22, 2005 Jkt 205001 necessary, terminates the operational limitations. The optional installation of certain new piccolo tubes terminates both the AFM revision and the inspections. This AD was prompted by reports of failed piccolo tubes. We are issuing this AD to prevent cracked piccolo tubes, which could result in air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the anti-ice air distribution pattern and antiice capability without annunciation to the flight crew, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane. DATES: This AD becomes effective September 7, 2005. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of September 7, 2005. We must receive comments on this AD by October 24, 2005. ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on this AD. • DOT Docket Web Site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow the instructions for sending your comments electronically. • Government-wide Rulemaking Web Site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your comments electronically. • Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590. • Fax: (202) 493–2251. • Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. For service information identified in this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 6087, Station Centre-ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Parrillo, Aerospace Engineer, Systems and Flight Test Branch, ANE–172, FAA, New York Aircraft Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, suite 410, Westbury, New York 11590; telephone (516) 228–7305; fax (516) 794–5531. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Discussion Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the airworthiness authority for Canada, notified us that an unsafe condition may exist on certain Bombardier Model CL–600–2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) airplanes. TCCA advises that it has received reports of failed wing anti-ice ducts (piccolo tubes) located in the wing leading edge. De-icing capability was degraded on the wing that had the PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 piccolo tube damage. Upon investigation, it has been determined that piccolo tubes manufactured since June 2000 are susceptible to cracking due to the process used to drill the air distribution holes. Such cracking may cause air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the anti-ice air distribution pattern and anti-ice capability without annunciation to the flight crew, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane. Relevant Service Information Bombardier has issued Canadair Temporary Revision (TR) RJ/155, dated July 5, 2005, to the Canadair Regional Jet Airplane Flight Manual (AFM), CSP A–012. The TR introduces new procedures for operation in icing conditions. The TR revises the Operating Limitations and Abnormal Procedures sections of AFM CSP A–012 to include new procedures for operation in icing conditions. Accomplishing the actions specified in the TR is intended to adequately address the unsafe condition. TCCA mandated the TR and issued Canadian airworthiness directive CF–2005–26, dated July 11, 2005, to ensure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in Canada. Bombardier has also issued Service Bulletin 601R–30–029, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005. The service bulletin describes procedures for: • Repetitively inspecting, using fluorescent dye penetrant methods, the piccolo tubes to detect cracks. • Replacing cracked piccolo tubes with acceptable parts, or reinstalling cracked piccolo tubes under certain conditions. • Reporting the inspection results to the manufacturer. FAA’s Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD This airplane model is manufactured in Canada and is type certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this bilateral airworthiness agreement, TCCA has kept the FAA informed of the situation described above. We have examined TCCA’s findings, evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to issue an AD for airplanes of this type design that are certificated for operation in the United States. Therefore, we are issuing this AD, which requires identifying the part and serial numbers of the piccolo tubes installed on the airplane. For airplanes E:\FR\FM\23AUR1.SGM 23AUR1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations with affected piccolo tubes, the AD requires revising the AFM as specified previously. In addition, the optional implementation of the repetitive inspection program described previously terminates the operational limitations, provided operators comply with the exception described under ‘‘Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin/Canadian Airworthiness Directive.’’ The optional installation of certain new piccolo tubes terminates both the AFM revision and the repetitive inspections. Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin/Canadian Airworthiness Directive The service bulletin specifies contacting the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair certain conditions, but this AD requires repair of those conditions using a method approved by the FAA or TCCA (or its delegated agent). In light of the type of repair required to address the unsafe condition, and consistent with existing bilateral airworthiness agreements, we have determined that, for this AD, a repair approved by the FAA or TCCA is acceptable for compliance with this AD. The applicability of the Canadian airworthiness directive specifies serial numbers 7417 through 7990 inclusive, and 8000 and subsequent. However, this AD expands that applicability to include additional airplanes that have been recently identified as having the affected piccolo tube installed. We have been informed that the Canadian airworthiness directive and the service bulletin will be revised in the near future to incorporate this change. These differences have been coordinated with TCCA. FAA’s Determination of the Effective Date An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of this AD; therefore, providing notice and opportunity for public comment before the AD is issued is impracticable, and good cause exists to make this AD effective in less than 30 days. Comments Invited This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2005–22145; Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–148–AD’’ at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite VerDate jul<14>2003 16:13 Aug 22, 2005 Jkt 205001 comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD that might suggest a need to modify it. We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https:// dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of that Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–78), or you may visit https://dms.dot.gov. Examining the Docket You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System receives them. Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 49165 the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation: 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866; 2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and 3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. Adoption of the Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: I PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: I Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD): I 2005–17–12 Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly Canadair): Amendment 39–14233. Docket No. FAA–2005–22145; Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–148–AD. Effective Date (a) This AD becomes effective September 7, 2005. Affected ADs (b) None. Applicability: (c) This AD applies to Bombardier Model CL–600–2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) airplanes, certificated in any category, having the serial numbers listed below: 7013, 7017, 7037, 7046, 7059, 7076, 7105, 7127, 7151, 7157, 7163, 7174, 7179, 7203, 7204, 7228, 7271, 7347, 7362, 7378, 7417 through 7990 inclusive, 8000 and subsequent. Unsafe Condition (d) This AD was prompted by reports of failed wing anti-ice ducts (piccolo tubes) in the leading edge of the wing. We are issuing this AD to prevent cracked piccolo tubes, E:\FR\FM\23AUR1.SGM 23AUR1 49166 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations which could result in air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the anti-ice air distribution pattern and anti-ice capability without annunciation to the flight crew, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane. Compliance: (e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the actions have already been done. Service Bulletin References (f) For purposes of this AD, any reference to ‘‘the service bulletin’’ means the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 601R–30–029, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005. Identification of Affected Piccolo Tubes (g) Before the airplane accumulates 3,000 total flight hours, or within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later: Determine whether any affected piccolo tube is installed on the airplane. Affected piccolo tubes are identified in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin. Revision to Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) (h) For airplanes with an affected or unidentifiable piccolo tube: Before the airplane accumulates 3,000 total flight hours, or within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later, revise the Operating Limitations and Abnormal Procedures sections of the Canadair Regional Jet AFM, CSP A–012, to include the information in Canadair Temporary Revision (TR) RJ/155, dated July 5, 2005, as specified in the TR. This may be done by inserting a copy of the TR into the AFM. This TR introduces new procedures for operation in icing conditions. Operate the airplane according to the limitations and procedures in the TR. When this TR has been included in general revisions of the AFM, the general revisions may be inserted in the AFM, provided the relevant information in the general revision is identical to that in the TR. Optional Inspections (i) For airplanes with an affected or unidentifiable piccolo tube: The operating limitations and abnormal procedures specified in the TR, as required by paragraph (h) of this AD, may be removed from the AFM, provided all requirements of this paragraph have been satisfied. (1) A fluorescent dye penetrant inspection for cracks of the piccolo tubes is done and repeated thereafter within 2,000-flight-hour intervals in accordance with the service bulletin. An inspection done before the effective date of this AD in accordance with Bombardier Service Bulletin 601R–30–029, dated June 17, 2005, is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of paragraph (i)(1) of this AD. (2) All applicable corrective actions are done as specified in paragraph (k) of this AD. (3) Applicable inspection reports are submitted as specified in paragraph (o) of this AD. VerDate jul<14>2003 16:13 Aug 22, 2005 Jkt 205001 AFM Limitations Required for Exceeding Inspection Interval (j) During any period in which the inspection interval exceeds 2,000 flight hours after the initial inspection specified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD, the airplane must be operated under the limitations and abnormal procedures specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. Corrective Action (k) If any crack is found during any inspection required by paragraph (i) of this AD: Before further flight, do the actions specified in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(3), (k)(4), or (k)(5) of this AD, except as required by paragraph (l) of this AD. (1) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the service bulletin, with a new piccolo tube that has the same part number as identified in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin but that does not have a serial number listed in that paragraph. (2) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the service bulletin, with a new piccolo tube that has a part number identified in the applicable Bombardier illustrated parts catalog but not identified in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin, or with a new piccolo tube identified in paragraph (m) of this AD. (3) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the service bulletin, with a piccolo tube that has been inspected in accordance with the service bulletin, is not cracked, and has not accumulated any air time (hours time-in-service) since inspection. (4) Replace the cracked piccolo tube with a piccolo tube that has been repaired in accordance with a method approved by either the Manager, New York Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), ANE–172, FAA; or Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA) (or its delegated agent); and has not accumulated any air time (hours time-inservice) since the repair. (5) Reinstall the cracked piccolo tube and operate the airplane in accordance with a method approved by either the Manager, New York ACO, or TCCA (or its delegated agent). Operation in accordance with the provisions of Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) entry 30–12–03 is one acceptable method. Exception to Service Bulletin Procedures (l) Where the service bulletin specifies that Bombardier may be contacted for information regarding repair, this AD requires repair according to a method approved by either the Manager, New York ACO, or TCCA (or its delegated agent). Optional Terminating Action (m) Installation, in accordance with the service bulletin, of a complete set of new inboard, center, and outboard piccolo tubes, as identified in paragraphs (m)(1), (m)(2), and (m)(3) of this AD terminates the requirements of paragraphs (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k) of this AD. When these piccolo tubes have been installed, remove the Operating Limitations and Abnormal Procedures, if inserted in accordance with paragraph (h) of this AD, from the AFM. PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 (1) For the inboard piccolo tube: P/N 601– 80032–7 (14432–107) and 601–80032–8 (14432–108). (2) For the center piccolo tube: P/N 14464– 105 and 14464–106. (3) For the outboard piccolo tube: P/N 14463–109 and 14463–110. Parts Installation (n) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install, on any airplane, a piccolo tube having a P/N listed in listed in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin, unless the requirements of this AD have been accomplished for that piccolo tube. Report (o) For any inspection done in accordance with paragraph (i) of this AD: Submit a report of the inspection results (both positive and negative findings) in accordance with Appendix B of the service bulletin. Information collection requirements contained in this AD have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and have been assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056. (1) If the most recent inspection was done after the effective date of this AD: Submit the report within 10 days after the inspection. (2) If the most recent inspection was accomplished prior to the effective date of this AD: Submit the report within 10 days after the effective date of this AD. Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (p) The Manager, New York ACO, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Related Information (q) Canadian airworthiness directive CF– 2005–26, dated July 11, 2005, also addresses the subject of this AD. Material Incorporated by Reference (r) You must use Canadair Temporary Revision RJ/155, dated July 5, 2005, to the Canadair Regional Jet Airplane Flight Manual, CSP A–012; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 601R–30–029, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005, including Appendix A, dated June 17, 2005, and Appendix B, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005; to perform the actions that are required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. For a copy of this service information, contact Bombardier, Inc., Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 6087, Station Centre-ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada. You may review copies at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at the NARA, call (202) 741–6030, or go to https:// www.archives.gov/federal_register/ E:\FR\FM\23AUR1.SGM 23AUR1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations code_of_federal_regulations/ ibr_locations.html. Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 11, 2005. Kalene C. Yanamura, Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 05–16533 Filed 8–22–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2005–21109; Directorate Identifier 2005–CE–21–AD; Amendment 39– 14232; AD 2005–17–11] Kansas 67277; telephone: (316) 517– 6000; facsimile: (316) 517–8500. To view the AD docket, go to the Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590– 001 or on the Internet at https:// dms.dot.gov. The docket number is FAA–2005–21109; Directorate Identifier 2005–CE–21–AD. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James P. Galstad, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Wichita ACO, 1801 Airport Road, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946–4135; facsimile: (316) 946–4107. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: proposed to require you to do the following: —Install identification sleeves on wires connecting to the engine fire extinguisher bottles; —Reconnect the wires to the engine fire extinguisher bottles; and —Test the wiring for correct installation. Discussion What is FAA’s final determination on this issue? We have carefully reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed except for minor editorial corrections. We have determined that these minor corrections: —Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and —Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was already proposed in the NPRM. Comments Was the public invited to comment? We provided the public the opportunity to participate in developing this AD. We received no comments on the proposal or on the determination of the cost to the public. Conclusion SUMMARY: The FAA adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Cessna Aircraft Company (Cessna) Models 525, 525A, and 525B airplanes. This AD requires you to install identification sleeves on the wiring for both engine fire extinguisher bottles. This AD results from reports of incorrectly connecting wires to the engine fire extinguisher bottles. We are issuing this AD to prevent incorrect installation of the wires to the engine fire extinguisher bottles, which could result in failure of the engine fire extinguisher bottles to discharge when activated. This failure could lead to the inability to control an engine fire. DATES: This AD becomes effective on October 7, 2005. As of October 7, 2005, the Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulation. ADDRESSES: To get the service information identified in this AD, contact The Cessna Aircraft Company, Citation Marketing Division, Product Support, P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, What events have caused this AD? Wires connected to the engine fire extinguisher bottles on Cessna Models 525B and 560XL airplanes were found reversed. Installing the wiring in an incorrect configuration resulted from a lack of clarity in the wiring schematics for connecting the wires and testing the connections. The same lack of clarity in the wiring schematics for connecting the wires and testing the connections also exists for Cessna Models 525 and 525A airplanes. An incorrect wiring configuration installation could go undetected because the existing circuit checks appear normal during routine checks. However, the engine fire extinguisher bottles will not discharge when activated. What is the potential impact if FAA took no action? If not detected and corrected, incorrect wiring of the engine fire extinguisher bottles could result in failure of the engine fire extinguisher bottles to discharge when activated. This failure could lead to the inability to control an engine fire. Has FAA taken any action to this point? We issued a proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an AD that would apply to certain Cessna Models 525, 525A, and 525B airplanes. This proposal was published in the Federal Register as a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) on May 19, 2005 (70 FR 28857). The NPRM Labor cost Parts cost Total cost per airplane 4 workhours × $65 per hour = $260 ................................................................... Not applicable ....... $260 RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; The Cessna Aircraft Company Models 525, 525A, and 525B Airplanes Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: Cessna will provide warranty credit for the modification to the extent stated VerDate jul<14>2003 16:13 Aug 22, 2005 Jkt 205001 49167 in the supplemental data to the service information. PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Changes to 14 CFR Part 39—Effect on the AD How does the revision to 14 CFR part 39 affect this AD? On July 10, 2002, the FAA published a new version of 14 CFR part 39 (67 FR 47997, July 22, 2002), which governs the FAA’s AD system. This regulation now includes material that relates to altered products, special flight permits, and alternative methods of compliance. This material previously was included in each individual AD. Since this material is included in 14 CFR part 39, we will not include it in future AD actions. Costs of Compliance How many airplanes does this AD impact? We estimate that this AD affects 578 airplanes in the U.S. registry. What is the cost impact of this AD on owners/operators of the affected airplanes? We estimate the following costs to do the modification: Total cost on U.S. operators $260 × 578 = $150,280. Authority for This Rulemaking What authority does FAA have for issuing this rulemaking action? Title 49 E:\FR\FM\23AUR1.SGM 23AUR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 162 (Tuesday, August 23, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 49164-49167]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-16533]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2005-22145; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-148-AD; 
Amendment 39-14223; AD 2005-17-12]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional 
Jet Series 100 & 440) Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) 
airplanes. This AD requires inspecting to identify the wing anti-ice 
ducts (piccolo tubes) in the wing leading edge. For airplanes with 
affected piccolo tubes, this AD requires revising the airplane flight 
manual (AFM) to introduce new procedures for operation in icing 
conditions. The optional implementation of repetitive inspections for 
cracks of affected piccolo tubes, and corrective actions if necessary, 
terminates the operational limitations. The optional installation of 
certain new piccolo tubes terminates both the AFM revision and the 
inspections. This AD was prompted by reports of failed piccolo tubes. 
We are issuing this AD to prevent cracked piccolo tubes, which could 
result in air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the anti-ice air 
distribution pattern and anti-ice capability without annunciation to 
the flight crew, and consequent reduced controllability of the 
airplane.

DATES: This AD becomes effective September 7, 2005.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of September 7, 
2005.
    We must receive comments on this AD by October 24, 2005.

ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on 
this AD.
     DOT Docket Web Site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow 
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
     Government-wide Rulemaking Web Site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your 
comments electronically.
     Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401, 
Washington, DC 20590.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the 
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. 
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this AD, contact Bombardier, 
Inc., Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 6087, Station Centre-ville, 
Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Parrillo, Aerospace Engineer, 
Systems and Flight Test Branch, ANE-172, FAA, New York Aircraft 
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, suite 410, Westbury, New 
York 11590; telephone (516) 228-7305; fax (516) 794-5531.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the airworthiness 
authority for Canada, notified us that an unsafe condition may exist on 
certain Bombardier Model CL-600-2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) 
airplanes. TCCA advises that it has received reports of failed wing 
anti-ice ducts (piccolo tubes) located in the wing leading edge. De-
icing capability was degraded on the wing that had the piccolo tube 
damage. Upon investigation, it has been determined that piccolo tubes 
manufactured since June 2000 are susceptible to cracking due to the 
process used to drill the air distribution holes. Such cracking may 
cause air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the anti-ice air 
distribution pattern and anti-ice capability without annunciation to 
the flight crew, and consequent reduced controllability of the 
airplane.

Relevant Service Information

    Bombardier has issued Canadair Temporary Revision (TR) RJ/155, 
dated July 5, 2005, to the Canadair Regional Jet Airplane Flight Manual 
(AFM), CSP A-012. The TR introduces new procedures for operation in 
icing conditions. The TR revises the Operating Limitations and Abnormal 
Procedures sections of AFM CSP A-012 to include new procedures for 
operation in icing conditions.
    Accomplishing the actions specified in the TR is intended to 
adequately address the unsafe condition. TCCA mandated the TR and 
issued Canadian airworthiness directive CF-2005-26, dated July 11, 
2005, to ensure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in 
Canada.
    Bombardier has also issued Service Bulletin 601R-30-029, Revision 
A, dated July 7, 2005. The service bulletin describes procedures for:
     Repetitively inspecting, using fluorescent dye penetrant 
methods, the piccolo tubes to detect cracks.
     Replacing cracked piccolo tubes with acceptable parts, or 
reinstalling cracked piccolo tubes under certain conditions.
     Reporting the inspection results to the manufacturer.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD

    This airplane model is manufactured in Canada and is type 
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
bilateral airworthiness agreement, TCCA has kept the FAA informed of 
the situation described above. We have examined TCCA's findings, 
evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to 
issue an AD for airplanes of this type design that are certificated for 
operation in the United States.
    Therefore, we are issuing this AD, which requires identifying the 
part and serial numbers of the piccolo tubes installed on the airplane. 
For airplanes

[[Page 49165]]

with affected piccolo tubes, the AD requires revising the AFM as 
specified previously. In addition, the optional implementation of the 
repetitive inspection program described previously terminates the 
operational limitations, provided operators comply with the exception 
described under ``Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin/
Canadian Airworthiness Directive.'' The optional installation of 
certain new piccolo tubes terminates both the AFM revision and the 
repetitive inspections.

Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin/Canadian 
Airworthiness Directive

    The service bulletin specifies contacting the manufacturer for 
instructions on how to repair certain conditions, but this AD requires 
repair of those conditions using a method approved by the FAA or TCCA 
(or its delegated agent). In light of the type of repair required to 
address the unsafe condition, and consistent with existing bilateral 
airworthiness agreements, we have determined that, for this AD, a 
repair approved by the FAA or TCCA is acceptable for compliance with 
this AD.
    The applicability of the Canadian airworthiness directive specifies 
serial numbers 7417 through 7990 inclusive, and 8000 and subsequent. 
However, this AD expands that applicability to include additional 
airplanes that have been recently identified as having the affected 
piccolo tube installed. We have been informed that the Canadian 
airworthiness directive and the service bulletin will be revised in the 
near future to incorporate this change.
    These differences have been coordinated with TCCA.

FAA's Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD; therefore, providing notice and opportunity for public comment 
before the AD is issued is impracticable, and good cause exists to make 
this AD effective in less than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect 
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for 
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written 
data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an 
address listed in the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-
22145; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-148-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD that might 
suggest a need to modify it.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will 
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA 
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of that Web 
site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets, 
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed 
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). 
You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal 
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you may visit 
https://dms.dot.gov.

Examining the Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT 
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be 
available in the AD docket shortly after the Docket Management System 
receives them.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We have determined that this AD will not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a 
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between 
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
    3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to 
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES 
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, 
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec.  39.13 by 
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):

2005-17-12 Bombardier, Inc. (Formerly Canadair): Amendment 39-14233. 
Docket No. FAA-2005-22145; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-148-AD.

Effective Date

    (a) This AD becomes effective September 7, 2005.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.
    Applicability: (c) This AD applies to Bombardier Model CL-600-
2B19 (Regional Jet Series 100 & 440) airplanes, certificated in any 
category, having the serial numbers listed below: 7013, 7017, 7037, 
7046, 7059, 7076, 7105, 7127, 7151, 7157, 7163, 7174, 7179, 7203, 
7204, 7228, 7271, 7347, 7362, 7378, 7417 through 7990 inclusive, 
8000 and subsequent.

Unsafe Condition

    (d) This AD was prompted by reports of failed wing anti-ice 
ducts (piccolo tubes) in the leading edge of the wing. We are 
issuing this AD to prevent cracked piccolo tubes,

[[Page 49166]]

which could result in air leakage, a possible adverse effect on the 
anti-ice air distribution pattern and anti-ice capability without 
annunciation to the flight crew, and consequent reduced 
controllability of the airplane.
    Compliance: (e) You are responsible for having the actions 
required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified, 
unless the actions have already been done.

Service Bulletin References

    (f) For purposes of this AD, any reference to ``the service 
bulletin'' means the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier 
Service Bulletin 601R-30-029, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005.

Identification of Affected Piccolo Tubes

    (g) Before the airplane accumulates 3,000 total flight hours, or 
within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs 
later: Determine whether any affected piccolo tube is installed on 
the airplane. Affected piccolo tubes are identified in paragraph 
1.A. of the service bulletin.

Revision to Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM)

    (h) For airplanes with an affected or unidentifiable piccolo 
tube: Before the airplane accumulates 3,000 total flight hours, or 
within 14 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs 
later, revise the Operating Limitations and Abnormal Procedures 
sections of the Canadair Regional Jet AFM, CSP A-012, to include the 
information in Canadair Temporary Revision (TR) RJ/155, dated July 
5, 2005, as specified in the TR. This may be done by inserting a 
copy of the TR into the AFM. This TR introduces new procedures for 
operation in icing conditions. Operate the airplane according to the 
limitations and procedures in the TR. When this TR has been included 
in general revisions of the AFM, the general revisions may be 
inserted in the AFM, provided the relevant information in the 
general revision is identical to that in the TR.

Optional Inspections

    (i) For airplanes with an affected or unidentifiable piccolo 
tube: The operating limitations and abnormal procedures specified in 
the TR, as required by paragraph (h) of this AD, may be removed from 
the AFM, provided all requirements of this paragraph have been 
satisfied.
    (1) A fluorescent dye penetrant inspection for cracks of the 
piccolo tubes is done and repeated thereafter within 2,000-flight-
hour intervals in accordance with the service bulletin. An 
inspection done before the effective date of this AD in accordance 
with Bombardier Service Bulletin 601R-30-029, dated June 17, 2005, 
is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of paragraph 
(i)(1) of this AD.
    (2) All applicable corrective actions are done as specified in 
paragraph (k) of this AD.
    (3) Applicable inspection reports are submitted as specified in 
paragraph (o) of this AD.

AFM Limitations Required for Exceeding Inspection Interval

    (j) During any period in which the inspection interval exceeds 
2,000 flight hours after the initial inspection specified in 
paragraph (i)(1) of this AD, the airplane must be operated under the 
limitations and abnormal procedures specified in paragraph (h) of 
this AD.

Corrective Action

    (k) If any crack is found during any inspection required by 
paragraph (i) of this AD: Before further flight, do the actions 
specified in paragraph (k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(3), (k)(4), or (k)(5) of 
this AD, except as required by paragraph (l) of this AD.
    (1) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the 
service bulletin, with a new piccolo tube that has the same part 
number as identified in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin but 
that does not have a serial number listed in that paragraph.
    (2) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the 
service bulletin, with a new piccolo tube that has a part number 
identified in the applicable Bombardier illustrated parts catalog 
but not identified in paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin, or 
with a new piccolo tube identified in paragraph (m) of this AD.
    (3) Replace the cracked piccolo tube, in accordance with the 
service bulletin, with a piccolo tube that has been inspected in 
accordance with the service bulletin, is not cracked, and has not 
accumulated any air time (hours time-in-service) since inspection.
    (4) Replace the cracked piccolo tube with a piccolo tube that 
has been repaired in accordance with a method approved by either the 
Manager, New York Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), ANE-172, FAA; 
or Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA) (or its delegated agent); 
and has not accumulated any air time (hours time-in-service) since 
the repair.
    (5) Reinstall the cracked piccolo tube and operate the airplane 
in accordance with a method approved by either the Manager, New York 
ACO, or TCCA (or its delegated agent). Operation in accordance with 
the provisions of Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) entry 30-12-
03 is one acceptable method.

Exception to Service Bulletin Procedures

    (l) Where the service bulletin specifies that Bombardier may be 
contacted for information regarding repair, this AD requires repair 
according to a method approved by either the Manager, New York ACO, 
or TCCA (or its delegated agent).

Optional Terminating Action

    (m) Installation, in accordance with the service bulletin, of a 
complete set of new inboard, center, and outboard piccolo tubes, as 
identified in paragraphs (m)(1), (m)(2), and (m)(3) of this AD 
terminates the requirements of paragraphs (g), (h), (i), (j), and 
(k) of this AD. When these piccolo tubes have been installed, remove 
the Operating Limitations and Abnormal Procedures, if inserted in 
accordance with paragraph (h) of this AD, from the AFM.
    (1) For the inboard piccolo tube: P/N 601-80032-7 (14432-107) 
and 601-80032-8 (14432-108).
    (2) For the center piccolo tube: P/N 14464-105 and 14464-106.
    (3) For the outboard piccolo tube: P/N 14463-109 and 14463-110.

Parts Installation

    (n) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install, 
on any airplane, a piccolo tube having a P/N listed in listed in 
paragraph 1.A. of the service bulletin, unless the requirements of 
this AD have been accomplished for that piccolo tube.

Report

    (o) For any inspection done in accordance with paragraph (i) of 
this AD: Submit a report of the inspection results (both positive 
and negative findings) in accordance with Appendix B of the service 
bulletin. Information collection requirements contained in this AD 
have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and have been assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
    (1) If the most recent inspection was done after the effective 
date of this AD: Submit the report within 10 days after the 
inspection.
    (2) If the most recent inspection was accomplished prior to the 
effective date of this AD: Submit the report within 10 days after 
the effective date of this AD.

Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (p) The Manager, New York ACO, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures 
found in 14 CFR 39.19.

Related Information

    (q) Canadian airworthiness directive CF-2005-26, dated July 11, 
2005, also addresses the subject of this AD.

Material Incorporated by Reference

    (r) You must use Canadair Temporary Revision RJ/155, dated July 
5, 2005, to the Canadair Regional Jet Airplane Flight Manual, CSP A-
012; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 601R-30-029, Revision A, dated 
July 7, 2005, including Appendix A, dated June 17, 2005, and 
Appendix B, Revision A, dated July 7, 2005; to perform the actions 
that are required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The 
Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of this document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 
CFR part 51. For a copy of this service information, contact 
Bombardier, Inc., Canadair, Aerospace Group, P.O. Box 6087, Station 
Centre-ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3G9, Canada. You may review 
copies at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Room PL-401, Nassif 
Building, Washington, DC; on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov; or 
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For 
information on the availability of this material at the NARA, call 
(202) 741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/

[[Page 49167]]

code--of--federal--regulations/ibr--locations.html.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 11, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-16533 Filed 8-22-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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