General Services Administration Acquisition Regulation; White Paper-Adding Ancillary Repair and Alteration Services to the General Services Administration Schedules Program, 48953-48961 [05-16254]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices A. Federal Reserve Bank of New York (Jay Bernstein, Bank Supervision Officer) 33 Liberty Street, New York, New York 10045-0001: 1. NBT Bancorp, Inc., Norwich, New York, to merge with CNB Bancorp, Inc., and thereby indirectly acquire City National Bank and Trust Company, both of Gloversville, New York. B. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (Tracy Basinger, Director, Regional and Community Bank Group) 101 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94105-1579: 1. Zions Bancorporation, Salt Lake City, Utah; to acquire 100 percent of The Commerce Bank of Oregon (in organization), Portland, Oregon. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, August 16, 2005. Robert deV. Frierson, Deputy Secretary of the Board. [FR Doc. 05–16561 Filed 8–19–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6210–01–S FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Formations of, Acquisitions by, and Mergers of Bank Holding Companies; Correction This notice corrects a notice (FR Doc. 05-16089) published on page 53354 of the issue for Tuesday, August 9, 2005. Under the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, the entry for Rurban Financial Corporation, Defiance, Ohio, is revised to read as follows: Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (Cindy West, Manager) 1455 East Sixth Street, Cleveland, Ohio 44101-2566: Rurban Financial Corporation, Defiance, Ohio; to merge with Exchange Bancshares,Inc., and thereby acquire The Exchange Bank, both of Luckey, Ohio. Comments on this application must be received by September 8, 2005. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, August 16, 2005. Robert deV. Frierson, Deputy Secretary of the Board. [FR Doc. 05–16563 Filed 8–19–05; 8:45 am] FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Notice of Proposals to Engage in Permissible Nonbanking Activities or to Acquire Companies that are Engaged in Permissible Nonbanking Activities The companies listed in this notice have given notice under section 4 of the Bank Holding Company Act (12 U.S.C. 1843) (BHC Act) and Regulation Y (12 17:01 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, August 16, 2005. Robert deV. Frierson, Deputy Secretary of the Board. [FR Doc. 05–16562 Filed 8–19–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6210–01–S (R&A) services to the GSA Schedules Program. The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) describes R&A services as a subset of construction services. As such, the GSA Schedules Program has not been able to provide fully-integrated solutions that often involve R&A services. The GSA requests that interested parties provide comments. Interested parties should submit written comments to the FAR Secretariat on or before October 21, 2005 to be considered in the formulation of a final rule. DATES: Submit comments identified by GSAR notice 2005–N02 by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Agency Web Site: https:// www.acqnet.gov/GSAM/ gsamproposed.html. Click on Proposed Rules, and the GSAR Case number to submit comments. • E-mail: gsarnotice.2005– N02@gsa.gov. Include GSAR notice 2005–N02 in the subject line of the message. • Fax: (202) 501–4067. • Mail: General Services Administration, Regulatory Secretariat (VIR), 1800 F Street, NW., Room 4035, Attn: Laurieann Duarte, Washington, DC 20405. Instructions: Please submit comments only and cite GSAR notice 2005–N02 in all correspondence related to this notice. All comments received will be posted without change to https:// www.acqnet.gov/far/ProposedRules/ proposed.htm, including any personal and/or business confidential information provided. ADDRESSES: The Regulatory Secretariat (VIR), Room 4035, GS Building, Washington, DC 20405, (202) 208–7312, for information pertaining to status or publication schedules. For clarification of content, contact Ms. Linda Nelson, Procurement Analyst, at (202) 501–1900 or by e-mail at linda.nelson@gsa.gov. Please cite GSAR notice 2005–N02. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION [GSAR 2005–N02] General Services Administration Acquisition Regulation; White Paper— Adding Ancillary Repair and Alteration Services to the General Services Administration Schedules Program BILLING CODE 6210–01–S VerDate jul<14>2003 CFR Part 225) to engage de novo, or to acquire or control voting securities or assets of a company, including the companies listed below, that engages either directly or through a subsidiary or other company, in a nonbanking activity that is listed in § 225.28 of Regulation Y (12 CFR 225.28) or that the Board has determined by Order to be closely related to banking and permissible for bank holding companies. Unless otherwise noted, these activities will be conducted throughout the United States. Each notice is available for inspection at the Federal Reserve Bank indicated. The notice also will be available for inspection at the offices of the Board of Governors. Interested persons may express their views in writing on the question whether the proposal complies with the standards of section 4 of the BHC Act. Additional information on all bank holding companies may be obtained from the National Information Center website at www.ffiec.gov/nic/. Unless otherwise noted, comments regarding the applications must be received at the Reserve Bank indicated or the offices of the Board of Governors not later than September 6, 2005. A. Federal Reserve Bank of New York (Jay Bernstein, Bank Supervision Officer) 33 Liberty Street, New York, New York 10045-0001: 1. NordDeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale, Hannover, Germany; to engage de novo through its subsidiary, Nord/LB Financial Services LLC, in financial advisory services, pursuant to Sections 225.28(b)(1),(6) and (7) of Regulation Y. 48953 AGENCIES: Office of the Chief Acquisition Officer, General Services Administration (GSA). ACTION: Notice with a request for comments. SUMMARY: The General Services Administration (GSA) is considering adding ancillary Repair and Alteration PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A. Background GSA invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on the following White Paper that includes specific questions at the end. In particular, GSA encourages comments regarding its impact on small businesses. E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 48954 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices Dated: August 11, 2005. Roger D. Waldron, Acting Senior Procurement Executive, Office of the Chief Acquisition Officer, General Services Administration. White Paper—Adding Ancillary Repair and Alteration Services to the GSA Schedules Program The General Services Administration (GSA) is considering the possibility of adding ancillary Repair and Alteration (R&A) services to the GSA Schedules Program. Over the past several years, we have become increasingly aware of a growing number of customer requirements that fall within the scope of the GSA Schedules but which require ancillary R&A services. Historically, the GSA Schedules have not provided an avenue by which a customer could obtain these combined requirements. Consideration of adding ancillary R&A services is an attempt to extend the benefits realized through the GSA Schedules Program and to offer onestop, total solutions to our customers. The first step is to determine whether GSA should add ancillary R&A services to the GSA Schedules Program. Should GSA decide to proceed, the next step is to determine the best approach for implementation. The implementation options GSA is examining include: (a) Adding a new Special Item Number (SIN) to existing GSA Schedules, (b) create a new Schedule, or (c) utilizing any other viable alternative to incorporate R&A services to the GSA Schedules Program. The North American Classification System (NAICS) and the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) describe R&A services as a subset of construction services. Contractors that are engaged in this industry are commonly known as general contractors (NAICS Subsector 236), or specialty trade contractors (NAICS Subsector 238). General contractor types may arrange the performance of separate parts of the project through subcontracts with other contractors. The specialty trade contractors perform a specific component (e.g., electrical work, painting) of the project. They often perform remodeling and repair type tasks associated with purchase of various other supplies or services (visit https://www.census.gov/epcd/www/ naics.html for additional information on NAICS codes). The following is a sample of GSA schedules that include supplies or services whose purchase often requires the associated performance of ancillary R&A services: Furniture Schedules 71– I (Office Furniture), 71–II (Household and Quarters Furniture), 71–II–H VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 (Packaged Furniture), 71–II–k (Comprehensive Furniture Management Services), 71–III (Special Use Furniture), 72–I–A (Floor Coverings) and 72–II (Furnishings); and Schedule 70 (Information Technology). A thorough analysis of the current Schedules to determine which require inclusion of ancillary R&A services will be conducted upon decision to proceed. A complete listing of current GSA Schedules is available on the Schedules e-Library (www.gsa.gov/e-library). Given the GSA Schedules identified above, the following scenario realistically describes the current challenge a customer faces when acquiring supplies and services covered by the GSA Schedules that require ancillary R&A services: An agency customer purchases new office furniture using GSA Schedule 71–I and new computers using Schedule 70. The customer’s requirement also includes room alterations to accommodate the new furniture and installation of network cable for the new computers. Thus, the customer’s total solution requires ancillary R&A type tasks associated with the purchase of office furniture and computers. The current GSA Schedule model fails to provide customers with the integrated program design necessary to achieve the total solution needed because the abovementioned customer must procure additional R&A services to— • Alter a wall to appropriate the new furniture: a general contractor, NAICS 236210 (Industrial Building Construction—Addition, Alteration and renovation, general contractors); and • Install computer and network cable for the new computers: A specialty trade contractor, NAICS 238210 (Electrical Contractors—Computer and network cable installation). Currently, when utilizing the GSA Schedule to procure the principal supplies and services, the customer must acquire the ancillary R&A services from another procurement vehicle. As a result of the need to conduct an additional procurement, the customer is subject to inefficiencies, increased costs, unnecessary complexities as well as delay in realizing the end results. Adding ancillary R&A services to the GSA Schedule would allow GSA to provide the customer with a one-stop, total solution process. This document discusses the various relevant issues such as: Statutory/ regulatory considerations, scope, pricing, competition, and clause applicability. Additionally, a primary GSA concern is the impact this initiative will have on small business. PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 GSA seeks comments from all stakeholders, and in particular, from small businesses to determine both the feasibility of this effort and how best to achieve the desired results. I. The GSA Schedules Program Overview In a general sense, the role performed by the GSA under the GSA Schedules Program is that of a market maker, providing industry and customer agencies the necessary vehicles to come together and transact their business. Specifically, the GSA Schedules Program provides Federal agencies with a simplified process for obtaining commonly used commercial supplies and services at prices associated with volume buying. GSA awards indefinite delivery contracts to commercial firms to provide supplies and services at stated prices for given periods of time. GSA schedule contracts are firm fixed price or firm fixed price with economic price adjustment type. They are typically evergreen (awarded with a 5year base period and three 5-year options) and include conditions under which a contractor may offer price discount to authorized users without triggering mandatory across-the-board price reduction. Prior to awarding a schedule contract, GSA determines the contractor to be responsible in accordance with FAR subpart 9.1, negotiates and approves an acceptable subcontracting plan for large businesses, and negotiates and awards fair and reasonable pricing based on the firm’s Most Favored Customer rates. Because GSA performs much of the upfront work, agencies then benefit from a streamlined ordering process. Under the GSA Schedules Program’s continuous open solicitation policy, offers for commercial supplies or services may be submitted at any time. Similarly, contractors may request to add supplies/services to their contracts at any time during the term of their contract. GSA Schedule Pricing Policies Because GSA Schedule contracts are awarded under commercial terms and conditions, GSA uses a price-based approach to negotiate contract pricing. This approach relies on the prices of the supplies/services that are the same or similar to those in the commercial marketplace. Under this approach, submission of cost or pricing data is not required. GSA’s negotiation objective is to receive prices that are equal or better than a company’s ‘‘Most Favored Customer’’ pricing. To arrive at a price E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices that the Government considers fair and reasonable, offerors are required to submit information pertaining to their commercial sales and discounting practices using the Commercial Sales Practices Format (see Attachment) that is included in each GSA Schedule solicitation. Under the Economic Price Adjustment clause, Schedule contractors may increase or decrease prices according to their commercial practice. Price decreases may be submitted at any time during the contract period. Price increases, resulting from a reissue or modification of the contractor’s commercial catalog that formed the basis for award, can only be made effective on or after the initial 12 months of the contract period, and then periodically thereafter for the remainder of the contract term. services. In a July 2003 memorandum entitled ‘‘Applicability of FAR part 12 to Construction Acquisitions,’’ Angela Styles, former Office of Federal Procurement Policy Administrator, indicated that routine alteration and repair services are considered commercial and may be acquired using FAR part 12 procedures (this memorandum may be accessed at the following Web site under ‘‘Memos’’: https://www.acqnet.gov/AcqNet/Notes/). Consistent with the memorandum, it is not GSA’s intent to circumvent the unique construction-related requirements contained within FAR part 36 when incorporating ancillary R&A services to the GSA Schedules. The following excerpt from the memorandum describes the scope of the ancillary R&A services envisioned by this initiative: The Ordering Process * * * routine painting or carpeting, simple hanging of drywall, everyday electrical or plumbing work, and similar noncomplex services, as well as for purchases of commercial construction material and associated ancillary services. The GSA Schedules Program provides a streamlined ordering process for customer agencies. The specific ordering requirements that a customer must follow are governed by whether the requirement is for supplies or for services and the dollar value of the order. The ordering procedures are contained in FAR subpart 8.405–1 and 8.405–2 and may be accessed via the following Web site: https:// www.acqnet.gov/far/. A unique feature of the GSA Schedules Program is the Maximum Order Threshold (MOT). The MOT represents the level above which customers should seek additional price reductions from Schedule contractors. Contractors are not required to accept orders above the MOT, but they may elect to accept any size order. The GSA Schedules Program also affords contractors an opportunity to join with other Schedule contractors in teaming arrangements to fill specific customer orders. Not only does this increase a contractor’s opportunities for business, but it also enables customers to achieve a ‘‘total solution’’ to meet their needs. II. Issues, Questions, and Alternatives for Consideration Statutory/Regulatory Requirements for R&A Services There are statutory and regulatory considerations associated with the addition of R&A services to GSA Schedules Program. A primary issue is the fact that GSA Schedule contracts are typically awarded using the procedures outlined in FAR part 12, which governs the acquisition of commercial supplies and VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 In order to safeguard the government’s interests and to comply with applicable labor laws, GSA proposes including all of the required statutory/regulatory requirements pertaining to ancillary R&A services. Some of the major statutory requirements applicable to R&A services include: • Davis Bacon Act • Copeland Act (Anti-Kickback) • Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act • Miller Act (bonds) Matrices detailing all of the required clauses for both construction and commercial item contracts may be found at https://www.arnet.gov/far/ current/matrix/Matrix_01.html and at https://www.arnet.gov/GSAM/gsam.html. A second issue is the consideration of whether to implement the abovementioned requirements at the contract level or at the task order level. Currently, when an agency customer uses the GSA Schedules to procure a requirement to which additional agency-specific restrictions are applicable, the agency-unique provisions may be incorporated at the task order level as long as they do not conflict with the underlying Schedule terms and conditions. Security clearances are an example of such a requirement. Just as agency-unique provisions are addressed at the task order level, it appears that the Miller Act requirements should be dealt with in a similar fashion, for similar reasons. The FAR contains thresholds and differing PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 48955 provisions for bonding at various thresholds. Acknowledgement of the Miller Act and other FAR mandated payment/performance protection requirements should take place at the contract level. However, the implementation of the actual requirement would be enacted at the task order level as appropriate. Contract Scope and Its Impact on Competition GSA ensures that the GSA Schedules afford ordering agencies the maximum opportunity to compete requirements under the program (as of June 2004, there are 15,546 Schedule contracts in effect). Additionally, increasing procurement opportunities for small businesses is and has been a major GSA initiative. GSA works hard to ensure that small, veteran-owned small, service-disabled veteran-owned small, HUBZone small, small disadvantaged, and women-owned small business sources have every opportunity possible to participate in the Federal procurement process. GSA is fully committed to strengthening the sustainability of the 25 million small businesses in America. Under the Schedules Program, GSA actually exceeds the expectations of the Small Business Administration. The governmentwide goal for contracting with small businesses is 23 percent. In FY 2002, small businesses received 34.8 percent of the total $21.1 billion in Schedule sales and in FY 2003, small businesses received 35.6 percent of the total $25.6 billion in sales. As of Q3 FY 2004, small businesses received 35.7 percent of the total Schedule sales; and approximately 80 percent or 12,414 of 15,546 GSA Schedule contracts awarded is with small businesses. Many existing GSA Schedule contracts are worldwide in scope in the sense that firms may elect to offer delivery of supplies and services domestically, overseas, or internationally. It is possible that the inclusion of ancillary R&A services in contracts having worldwide scope may have an adverse impact on certain businesses. While some R&A firms are national in scope, most are regional or locally based and they must be duly licensed under local jurisdictions. Therefore, GSA may consider narrowing the scope of a resultant R&A Schedule to designated regional areas. As indicated previously, the scope of the R&A services being contemplated is ancillary in nature to existing Schedule supplies/services and represent minor repairs and alterations. The GSA Schedules containing ancillary R&A services must be consistent with all E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 48956 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices rules and regulations and the SOW must be well-defined. Pricing One of the most difficult questions to address in this area is how to negotiate pricing for ancillary R&A services under the GSA Schedules Program. As noted above, Schedule contracts are predicated on the Government’s negotiation of most favored customer discounts from contractors’ established prices for commercial supplies/services. On a typical Schedule contracts providing services, pricing is negotiated based on fully-loaded hourly rates for the type of service to be provided. Ordering agencies seeking services would provide the SOW and ask Schedule contractors to quote fixed rates and the level of effort/mix of labor for such services. However, it has been suggested that ancillary R&A services do not readily lend themselves to such a pricing methodology due to the numerous labor categories generally involved in an R&A project and all of the variables that come into play at the work site. Listed below are some alternatives for pricing ancillary R&A services under a GSA Schedule contract: a. Award the R&A Schedule contracts without pricing, allowing customers to compete and negotiate pricing for individual requirements among the various Schedule contractors. This is similar to the method that GSA’s Public Buildings Service (PBS) currently utilizes in the award of multiple award indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity construction contracts. Although customers would still need to negotiate prices under this alternative, they would still benefit from GSA having completed much of the up-front work in awarding the Schedule contract. The Schedule contract would provide them with a source of contractors already deemed responsible in accordance with FAR Subpart 9.1. In addition, GSA would negotiate subcontracting plans and incorporate basic terms and conditions into the contract. b. Negotiate pricing based on labor rates for specific geographic areas at the contract level (including utilization of techniques such as fixed price multiplier, applied to the localityspecific Davis Bacon base rates) and allow the customer to seek price quotes for individual orders based on the negotiated labor rates. c. Negotiate pricing based on the commercially-accepted Means Cost Data (e.g., RSMeans Cost Data). The Means Cost Data is a series of publication that cover general construction costs in such VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 categories as labor, materials, equipment, as well as pricing for subcontracting specialties such as mechanical, concrete/masonry, plumbing, electrical, and repair and remodeling. The Means Cost Data also contain adjustment factors covering various cities in the United States. If this approach were adopted, GSA would need to ensure that the costs contained in the Means Cost Data are reflective of and include wage rates that are in compliance with the Davis Bacon Act. It may be possible for GSA to negotiate an agreement with the publishers of the Means Cost Data to publish an electronic GSA-unique version of the publication. d. Allow firms to propose various pricing strategies depending upon their commercial practice. This may take the form of labor rates, fixed unit prices, overhead adjustors, markups, share-insavings, etc. Award Considerations The following are three suggested methods to include ancillary R&A services into the GSA Schedules Program: Alternative One—Add an R&A services SIN to those GSA Schedules where the purchase of the supply/ service often requires ancillary R&A services be performed. An issue associated with this alternative is whether to restrict award of such a SIN to only contractors who provide the primary supply/service or to allow all responsible offerors to be considered for award under the ancillary R&A SIN regardless of whether they are under contract to provide the related supplies and services. This decision may impact access to small businesses and it may also require customers to deal with multiple contractors under teaming arrangements. Alternative Two—Establish a new Schedule specifically for minor R&A services. An independent schedule for these services would highlight R&A’s unique requirements, allowing for a clear definition of the types of minor services applicable, identification of the specialized clauses, unique pricing instructions if required, different scope requirements, etc. Existing Schedule contractors could team with the R&A Schedule firms to provide a total solution to customers. Alternative Three—Combine Alternative One and Two. This alternative provides maximum flexibility to the customers. Other Considerations The Public Buildings Act of 1959, as amended, provides that only GSA and PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 those agencies having a delegation from GSA or having their own independent authority may enter into construction contracts. The Department of Defense (DoD), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and GSA’s Public Buildings Service (PBS) represent three dominant procurers of construction services. Language will be added to the Schedule and any associated user-related brochures to stipulate clearly that only warranted construction Contracting Officers representing authorized agencies may use this Schedule to procure R&A services. GSA will need to address how tenants residing in Government-owned/leased buildings that are managed by other authorized Federal agencies (e.g. PBS) will coordinate the purchase of Schedule R&A services with the appropriate building owner/manager. Agencies that fail to coordinate R&A services with the appropriate building owner/manager may find themselves monetarily responsible for restoring the space to its original condition. For example, any alteration of PBScontrolled real property requires approval/oversight by the PBS Building Manager. This should be the policy of all building owner/managers. Concerned parties have also suggested that drilling a simple hole in a wall may interrupt an entire building’s HVAC system. Therefore, GSA believes it may be necessary to add requirements for customers to coordinate all Schedule R&A services with, and receive approval from, the appropriate building owner/ manager prior to placing an order against the R&A Schedule. These instructions will be included in unique ordering procedures for Schedule R&A services and should include: a. Discussion of the project scope in detail with the building owner/manager. b. Proposed work shall not exceed basic alteration of stud walls of nonstructural gauge hollow metal framing and will not impact structural assemblies or load bearing walls. The work does not preclude utility work within the basic alteration. c. All work shall be in strict accordance with ‘‘Building Standards.’ d. Work shall have no impact on historical preservation elements or historic zones. e. Work shall meet all applicable building codes, including but not limited to egress and fire safety standards. f. All contractors must comply with existing policies involving security requirements for working in federally owned/leased buildings. E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices g. All contractors must possess all required credentials of the trade(s) which are to be employed. h. Work planned should not exceed $25,000 in construction value. III. Conclusion Many issues must be carefully analyzed and addressed if GSA is to successfully add ancillary R&A services under the GSA Schedules Program. Prior to moving forward, GSA seeks comments on the entirety of this white paper and responses to the specific questions identified below. For reference, the questions below pertain to the discussions contained within the associated subheadings as stipulated above. Statutory/Regulatory Requirements 1. Would it be more advantageous to incorporate and apply the Davis-Bacon Act requirement at the contract level or order level? 2. To comply with the Miller Act, should contractors be required to obtain the necessary bonds as a condition for contract award or should this be a requirement imposed only at the time of order placement? 3. Other than those addressed above, are there other significant statutory or regulatory requirements that apply to R&A services contracts? Contract Scope and Its Impact on Competition 4. Do construction firms typically conduct their business within a specific geographic area? If so, what is the usual scope of that geographic area? VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 5. What impact would retaining a worldwide scope when adding R&A services to the Schedules have on the construction industry and on competition among contractors interested in participating in the program? In particular, what would be the impact on current GSA Schedule contractors that are small businesses? 6. Would changing the contract scope specifically for R&A services from worldwide to regional (covering major metropolitan areas) afford small firms a better opportunity to compete for business under the GSA Schedules Program? 7. R&A services can include various types of work on a particular building or site that is dedicated to and deemed a part of the worksite. Should limitations be included in the SOW contained within the Schedule solicitation? If so, please provide suggested language. Pricing 8. Can GSA apply the same pricing methodology of negotiating Most Favored Customer pricing to R&A service contracts? Does the construction industry have different categories of customer for pricing purpose, such as a Most Favored Customer category? 9. Will the construction industry be able to provide standard commercial pricing, terms and conditions under the Commercial Sales Practices Format so that GSA can determine the price reasonableness of a firm’s proposal? 10. How many different labor categories would typically be involved PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 48957 in a contract for construction services and how are commercial R&A tasks typically priced? 11. Please comment on the usefulness and applicability of the proposed pricing methods. What pricing alternatives, other than those discussed in the Pricing section above, should be considered? 12. Is there any reason why customers would be unable to use a Firm Fixed Price, Time and Materials type order to procure these services from an R&A Schedule? Award Considerations 13. Which of the three alternatives set forth previously do you believe offers maximum benefit and why? 14. Please suggest any other alternatives. Other Considerations 15. Generally, are the GSA Schedule ordering procedures in FAR Subpart 8.4 suitable for R&A services contracts? 16. Should a maximum order limitation/threshold be established for R&A services? 17. Are the items addressed in Section II, a–h appropriate conditions for inclusion in the ordering procedures for Schedule R&A services? 18. What unique criteria, if any, should be established for a buyer of R&A services? General 19. What other issues or concerns need to be addressed? BILLING CODE 6820–61–P E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 VerDate jul<14>2003 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4725 E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 EN22AU05.017</GPH> 48958 VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4725 E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 48959 EN22AU05.018</GPH> Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices VerDate jul<14>2003 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4725 E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 EN22AU05.019</GPH> 48960 [FR Doc. 05–16254 Filed 8–19–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6820–61–C DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Solicitation of Nominations for Membership on the Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Human Research Protections Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Secretary, Office of Public Health and Science. ACTION: Notice. AGENCY: Authority: 42 U.S.C. 217a, section 222 of the Public Health Service Act, as amended. The committee is governed by the provisions of Public Law 92–463, as amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), which sets forth standards for the formation and use of advisory committees. SUMMARY: The Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP), a program office in the Office of Public Health and Science, Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is seeking nominations of qualified candidates to be considered for appointment as members of the Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Human Research Protections (SACHRP). SACHRP provides advice and recommendations to the Secretary, HHS, and the Assistant Secretary for Health on matters pertaining to the continuance and improvement of functions within the authority of HHS directed toward protections for human subjects in research. SACHRP was established by the Secretary, HHS, on October 1, 2002. OHRP is seeking nominations of qualified candidates to fill three positions on the Committee membership that will become vacant on January 1, 2006. Nominations for membership on the Committee must be received no later than 5 p.m. EST on October 1, 2005, at the address listed below. ADDRESSES: Nominations should be mailed or delivered to: Dr. Bernard DATES: VerDate jul<14>2003 16:09 Aug 19, 2005 Jkt 205001 Schwetz, Director, Office for Human Research Protections, Department of Health and Human Services, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 200; Rockville, MD 20852. Nominations will not be accepted by e-mail or by facsimile. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Catherine Slatinshek, Executive Director, SACHRP, Office for Human Research Protections, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 200, Rockville, MD 20852. Telephone: 1–240–453–6900. A copy of the Committee charter and list of the current membership can be obtained by contacting Ms. Slatinshek or by accessing the SACHRP Web site at https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/sachrp , or requesting via e-mail at sachrp@osophs.dhhs.gov. The Committee shall advise on matters pertaining to the continuance and improvement of functions within the authority of HHS directed toward protections for human subjects in research. Specifically, the committee will provide advice relating to the responsible conduct of research involving human subjects with particular emphasis on: Special populations, such as neonates and children, prisoners, and the decisionally impaired; pregnant women, embryos, and fetuses; individuals and populations in international studies; populations in which there are individually identifiable samples, data, or information; and investigator conflicts of interest. In addition, the Committee is responsible for reviewing selected ongoing work and planned activities of the OHRP and other offices/agencies within HHS responsible for human subjects protection. These evaluations may include, but are not limited to, a review of assurance systems, the application of minimal research risk standards, the granting of waivers, education programs sponsored by OHRP, and the ongoing monitoring and oversight of institutional review boards and the institutions that sponsor research. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 48961 Nominations: The Office for Human Research Protections is requesting nominations to fill three positions for voting members of SACHRP. The positions will become vacant on January 1, 2006. Nominations of potential candidates for consideration are being sought from a wide array of fields, including, but not limited to: public health and medicine; behavioral and social sciences; health administration; biomedical ethics. To qualify for consideration of appointment to the Committee, an individual must possess demonstrated experience and expertise in any of the several disciplines and fields pertinent to human subjects protection and/or clinical research. The individuals selected for appointment to the Committee will serve as voting members. The individuals selected for appointment to the Committee can be invited to serve a term of up to four years. Committee members receive a stipend for attending Committee meetings and conducting other business in the interest of the Committee, including per diem and reimbursement for travel expenses incurred. Nominations should be typewritten. The following information should be included in the package of material submitted for each individual being nominated for consideration: (1) A letter of nomination that clearly states the name and affiliation of the nominee, the basis for the nomination (i.e., specific attributes which qualify the nominee for service in this capacity), and a statement that the nominee is willing to serve as a member of the Committee; (2) the nominator’s name, address and daytime telephone number, and the home and/ or work address, telephone number, and email address of the individual being nominated; and (3) a current copy of the nominee’s curriculum vitae. The names of Federal employees should not be nominated for consideration of appointment to this Committee. The Department makes every effort to ensure that the membership of HHS Federal advisory committees is fairly balanced in terms of points of view E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM 22AUN1 EN22AU05.020</GPH> Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 161 / Monday, August 22, 2005 / Notices

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 161 (Monday, August 22, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48953-48961]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-16254]


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GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

[GSAR 2005-N02]


General Services Administration Acquisition Regulation; White 
Paper--Adding Ancillary Repair and Alteration Services to the General 
Services Administration Schedules Program

AGENCIES: Office of the Chief Acquisition Officer, General Services 
Administration (GSA).

ACTION: Notice with a request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The General Services Administration (GSA) is considering 
adding ancillary Repair and Alteration (R&A) services to the GSA 
Schedules Program. The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) describes 
R&A services as a subset of construction services. As such, the GSA 
Schedules Program has not been able to provide fully-integrated 
solutions that often involve R&A services. The GSA requests that 
interested parties provide comments.

DATES: Interested parties should submit written comments to the FAR 
Secretariat on or before October 21, 2005 to be considered in the 
formulation of a final rule.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments identified by GSAR notice 2005-N02 by any of 
the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Agency Web Site: https://www.acqnet.gov/GSAM/
gsamproposed.html. Click on Proposed Rules, and the GSAR Case number to 
submit comments.
     E-mail: gsarnotice.2005-N02@gsa.gov. Include GSAR notice 
2005-N02 in the subject line of the message.
     Fax: (202) 501-4067.
     Mail: General Services Administration, Regulatory 
Secretariat (VIR), 1800 F Street, NW., Room 4035, Attn: Laurieann 
Duarte, Washington, DC 20405.
    Instructions: Please submit comments only and cite GSAR notice 
2005-N02 in all correspondence related to this notice. All comments 
received will be posted without change to https://www.acqnet.gov/far/
ProposedRules/proposed.htm, including any personal and/or business 
confidential information provided.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The Regulatory Secretariat (VIR), Room 
4035, GS Building, Washington, DC 20405, (202) 208-7312, for 
information pertaining to status or publication schedules. For 
clarification of content, contact Ms. Linda Nelson, Procurement 
Analyst, at (202) 501-1900 or by e-mail at linda.nelson@gsa.gov. Please 
cite GSAR notice 2005-N02.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

A. Background

    GSA invites the general public and other Federal agencies to 
comment on the following White Paper that includes specific questions 
at the end. In particular, GSA encourages comments regarding its impact 
on small businesses.


[[Page 48954]]


    Dated: August 11, 2005.
Roger D. Waldron,
Acting Senior Procurement Executive, Office of the Chief Acquisition 
Officer, General Services Administration.

White Paper--Adding Ancillary Repair and Alteration Services to the GSA 
Schedules Program

    The General Services Administration (GSA) is considering the 
possibility of adding ancillary Repair and Alteration (R&A) services to 
the GSA Schedules Program. Over the past several years, we have become 
increasingly aware of a growing number of customer requirements that 
fall within the scope of the GSA Schedules but which require ancillary 
R&A services. Historically, the GSA Schedules have not provided an 
avenue by which a customer could obtain these combined requirements. 
Consideration of adding ancillary R&A services is an attempt to extend 
the benefits realized through the GSA Schedules Program and to offer 
one-stop, total solutions to our customers.
    The first step is to determine whether GSA should add ancillary R&A 
services to the GSA Schedules Program. Should GSA decide to proceed, 
the next step is to determine the best approach for implementation. The 
implementation options GSA is examining include: (a) Adding a new 
Special Item Number (SIN) to existing GSA Schedules, (b) create a new 
Schedule, or (c) utilizing any other viable alternative to incorporate 
R&A services to the GSA Schedules Program.
    The North American Classification System (NAICS) and the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation (FAR) describe R&A services as a subset of 
construction services. Contractors that are engaged in this industry 
are commonly known as general contractors (NAICS Subsector 236), or 
specialty trade contractors (NAICS Subsector 238). General contractor 
types may arrange the performance of separate parts of the project 
through subcontracts with other contractors. The specialty trade 
contractors perform a specific component (e.g., electrical work, 
painting) of the project. They often perform remodeling and repair type 
tasks associated with purchase of various other supplies or services 
(visit https://www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html for additional 
information on NAICS codes).
    The following is a sample of GSA schedules that include supplies or 
services whose purchase often requires the associated performance of 
ancillary R&A services: Furniture Schedules 71-I (Office Furniture), 
71-II (Household and Quarters Furniture), 71-II-H (Packaged Furniture), 
71-II-k (Comprehensive Furniture Management Services), 71-III (Special 
Use Furniture), 72-I-A (Floor Coverings) and 72-II (Furnishings); and 
Schedule 70 (Information Technology). A thorough analysis of the 
current Schedules to determine which require inclusion of ancillary R&A 
services will be conducted upon decision to proceed. A complete listing 
of current GSA Schedules is available on the Schedules e-Library 
(www.gsa.gov/e-library).
    Given the GSA Schedules identified above, the following scenario 
realistically describes the current challenge a customer faces when 
acquiring supplies and services covered by the GSA Schedules that 
require ancillary R&A services: An agency customer purchases new office 
furniture using GSA Schedule 71-I and new computers using Schedule 70. 
The customer's requirement also includes room alterations to 
accommodate the new furniture and installation of network cable for the 
new computers. Thus, the customer's total solution requires ancillary 
R&A type tasks associated with the purchase of office furniture and 
computers. The current GSA Schedule model fails to provide customers 
with the integrated program design necessary to achieve the total 
solution needed because the above-mentioned customer must procure 
additional R&A services to--
     Alter a wall to appropriate the new furniture: a general 
contractor, NAICS 236210 (Industrial Building Construction--Addition, 
Alteration and renovation, general contractors); and
     Install computer and network cable for the new computers: 
A specialty trade contractor, NAICS 238210 (Electrical Contractors--
Computer and network cable installation).
    Currently, when utilizing the GSA Schedule to procure the principal 
supplies and services, the customer must acquire the ancillary R&A 
services from another procurement vehicle. As a result of the need to 
conduct an additional procurement, the customer is subject to 
inefficiencies, increased costs, unnecessary complexities as well as 
delay in realizing the end results. Adding ancillary R&A services to 
the GSA Schedule would allow GSA to provide the customer with a one-
stop, total solution process.
    This document discusses the various relevant issues such as: 
Statutory/regulatory considerations, scope, pricing, competition, and 
clause applicability. Additionally, a primary GSA concern is the impact 
this initiative will have on small business.
    GSA seeks comments from all stakeholders, and in particular, from 
small businesses to determine both the feasibility of this effort and 
how best to achieve the desired results.

I. The GSA Schedules Program

Overview

    In a general sense, the role performed by the GSA under the GSA 
Schedules Program is that of a market maker, providing industry and 
customer agencies the necessary vehicles to come together and transact 
their business. Specifically, the GSA Schedules Program provides 
Federal agencies with a simplified process for obtaining commonly used 
commercial supplies and services at prices associated with volume 
buying. GSA awards indefinite delivery contracts to commercial firms to 
provide supplies and services at stated prices for given periods of 
time.
    GSA schedule contracts are firm fixed price or firm fixed price 
with economic price adjustment type. They are typically evergreen 
(awarded with a 5-year base period and three 5-year options) and 
include conditions under which a contractor may offer price discount to 
authorized users without triggering mandatory across-the-board price 
reduction.
    Prior to awarding a schedule contract, GSA determines the 
contractor to be responsible in accordance with FAR subpart 9.1, 
negotiates and approves an acceptable subcontracting plan for large 
businesses, and negotiates and awards fair and reasonable pricing based 
on the firm's Most Favored Customer rates. Because GSA performs much of 
the up-front work, agencies then benefit from a streamlined ordering 
process.
    Under the GSA Schedules Program's continuous open solicitation 
policy, offers for commercial supplies or services may be submitted at 
any time. Similarly, contractors may request to add supplies/services 
to their contracts at any time during the term of their contract.

GSA Schedule Pricing Policies

    Because GSA Schedule contracts are awarded under commercial terms 
and conditions, GSA uses a price-based approach to negotiate contract 
pricing. This approach relies on the prices of the supplies/services 
that are the same or similar to those in the commercial marketplace. 
Under this approach, submission of cost or pricing data is not 
required.
    GSA's negotiation objective is to receive prices that are equal or 
better than a company's ``Most Favored Customer'' pricing. To arrive at 
a price

[[Page 48955]]

that the Government considers fair and reasonable, offerors are 
required to submit information pertaining to their commercial sales and 
discounting practices using the Commercial Sales Practices Format (see 
Attachment) that is included in each GSA Schedule solicitation.
    Under the Economic Price Adjustment clause, Schedule contractors 
may increase or decrease prices according to their commercial practice. 
Price decreases may be submitted at any time during the contract 
period. Price increases, resulting from a reissue or modification of 
the contractor's commercial catalog that formed the basis for award, 
can only be made effective on or after the initial 12 months of the 
contract period, and then periodically thereafter for the remainder of 
the contract term.

The Ordering Process

    The GSA Schedules Program provides a streamlined ordering process 
for customer agencies. The specific ordering requirements that a 
customer must follow are governed by whether the requirement is for 
supplies or for services and the dollar value of the order. The 
ordering procedures are contained in FAR subpart 8.405-1 and 8.405-2 
and may be accessed via the following Web site: https://www.acqnet.gov/
far/.
    A unique feature of the GSA Schedules Program is the Maximum Order 
Threshold (MOT). The MOT represents the level above which customers 
should seek additional price reductions from Schedule contractors. 
Contractors are not required to accept orders above the MOT, but they 
may elect to accept any size order.
    The GSA Schedules Program also affords contractors an opportunity 
to join with other Schedule contractors in teaming arrangements to fill 
specific customer orders. Not only does this increase a contractor's 
opportunities for business, but it also enables customers to achieve a 
``total solution'' to meet their needs.

II. Issues, Questions, and Alternatives for Consideration

Statutory/Regulatory Requirements for R&A Services

    There are statutory and regulatory considerations associated with 
the addition of R&A services to GSA Schedules Program.
    A primary issue is the fact that GSA Schedule contracts are 
typically awarded using the procedures outlined in FAR part 12, which 
governs the acquisition of commercial supplies and services. In a July 
2003 memorandum entitled ``Applicability of FAR part 12 to Construction 
Acquisitions,'' Angela Styles, former Office of Federal Procurement 
Policy Administrator, indicated that routine alteration and repair 
services are considered commercial and may be acquired using FAR part 
12 procedures (this memorandum may be accessed at the following Web 
site under ``Memos'': https://www.acqnet.gov/AcqNet/Notes/). Consistent 
with the memorandum, it is not GSA's intent to circumvent the unique 
construction-related requirements contained within FAR part 36 when 
incorporating ancillary R&A services to the GSA Schedules. The 
following excerpt from the memorandum describes the scope of the 
ancillary R&A services envisioned by this initiative:

* * * routine painting or carpeting, simple hanging of drywall, 
everyday electrical or plumbing work, and similar noncomplex 
services, as well as for purchases of commercial construction 
material and associated ancillary services.

    In order to safeguard the government's interests and to comply with 
applicable labor laws, GSA proposes including all of the required 
statutory/regulatory requirements pertaining to ancillary R&A services. 
Some of the major statutory requirements applicable to R&A services 
include:
     Davis Bacon Act
     Copeland Act (Anti-Kickback)
     Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act
     Miller Act (bonds)
    Matrices detailing all of the required clauses for both 
construction and commercial item contracts may be found at https://
www.arnet.gov/far/current/matrix/Matrix_01.html and at https://
www.arnet.gov/GSAM/gsam.html.
    A second issue is the consideration of whether to implement the 
above-mentioned requirements at the contract level or at the task order 
level. Currently, when an agency customer uses the GSA Schedules to 
procure a requirement to which additional agency-specific restrictions 
are applicable, the agency-unique provisions may be incorporated at the 
task order level as long as they do not conflict with the underlying 
Schedule terms and conditions. Security clearances are an example of 
such a requirement.
    Just as agency-unique provisions are addressed at the task order 
level, it appears that the Miller Act requirements should be dealt with 
in a similar fashion, for similar reasons. The FAR contains thresholds 
and differing provisions for bonding at various thresholds. 
Acknowledgement of the Miller Act and other FAR mandated payment/
performance protection requirements should take place at the contract 
level. However, the implementation of the actual requirement would be 
enacted at the task order level as appropriate.

Contract Scope and Its Impact on Competition

    GSA ensures that the GSA Schedules afford ordering agencies the 
maximum opportunity to compete requirements under the program (as of 
June 2004, there are 15,546 Schedule contracts in effect). 
Additionally, increasing procurement opportunities for small businesses 
is and has been a major GSA initiative. GSA works hard to ensure that 
small, veteran-owned small, service-disabled veteran-owned small, 
HUBZone small, small disadvantaged, and women-owned small business 
sources have every opportunity possible to participate in the Federal 
procurement process.
    GSA is fully committed to strengthening the sustainability of the 
25 million small businesses in America. Under the Schedules Program, 
GSA actually exceeds the expectations of the Small Business 
Administration. The governmentwide goal for contracting with small 
businesses is 23 percent. In FY 2002, small businesses received 34.8 
percent of the total $21.1 billion in Schedule sales and in FY 2003, 
small businesses received 35.6 percent of the total $25.6 billion in 
sales. As of Q3 FY 2004, small businesses received 35.7 percent of the 
total Schedule sales; and approximately 80 percent or 12,414 of 15,546 
GSA Schedule contracts awarded is with small businesses.
    Many existing GSA Schedule contracts are worldwide in scope in the 
sense that firms may elect to offer delivery of supplies and services 
domestically, overseas, or internationally. It is possible that the 
inclusion of ancillary R&A services in contracts having worldwide scope 
may have an adverse impact on certain businesses. While some R&A firms 
are national in scope, most are regional or locally based and they must 
be duly licensed under local jurisdictions. Therefore, GSA may consider 
narrowing the scope of a resultant R&A Schedule to designated regional 
areas.
    As indicated previously, the scope of the R&A services being 
contemplated is ancillary in nature to existing Schedule supplies/
services and represent minor repairs and alterations. The GSA Schedules 
containing ancillary R&A services must be consistent with all

[[Page 48956]]

rules and regulations and the SOW must be well-defined.

Pricing

    One of the most difficult questions to address in this area is how 
to negotiate pricing for ancillary R&A services under the GSA Schedules 
Program. As noted above, Schedule contracts are predicated on the 
Government's negotiation of most favored customer discounts from 
contractors' established prices for commercial supplies/services.
    On a typical Schedule contracts providing services, pricing is 
negotiated based on fully-loaded hourly rates for the type of service 
to be provided. Ordering agencies seeking services would provide the 
SOW and ask Schedule contractors to quote fixed rates and the level of 
effort/mix of labor for such services. However, it has been suggested 
that ancillary R&A services do not readily lend themselves to such a 
pricing methodology due to the numerous labor categories generally 
involved in an R&A project and all of the variables that come into play 
at the work site.
    Listed below are some alternatives for pricing ancillary R&A 
services under a GSA Schedule contract:
    a. Award the R&A Schedule contracts without pricing, allowing 
customers to compete and negotiate pricing for individual requirements 
among the various Schedule contractors. This is similar to the method 
that GSA's Public Buildings Service (PBS) currently utilizes in the 
award of multiple award indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity 
construction contracts. Although customers would still need to 
negotiate prices under this alternative, they would still benefit from 
GSA having completed much of the up-front work in awarding the Schedule 
contract.
    The Schedule contract would provide them with a source of 
contractors already deemed responsible in accordance with FAR Subpart 
9.1. In addition, GSA would negotiate subcontracting plans and 
incorporate basic terms and conditions into the contract.
    b. Negotiate pricing based on labor rates for specific geographic 
areas at the contract level (including utilization of techniques such 
as fixed price multiplier, applied to the locality-specific Davis Bacon 
base rates) and allow the customer to seek price quotes for individual 
orders based on the negotiated labor rates.
    c. Negotiate pricing based on the commercially-accepted Means Cost 
Data (e.g., RSMeans Cost Data). The Means Cost Data is a series of 
publication that cover general construction costs in such categories as 
labor, materials, equipment, as well as pricing for subcontracting 
specialties such as mechanical, concrete/masonry, plumbing, electrical, 
and repair and remodeling. The Means Cost Data also contain adjustment 
factors covering various cities in the United States. If this approach 
were adopted, GSA would need to ensure that the costs contained in the 
Means Cost Data are reflective of and include wage rates that are in 
compliance with the Davis Bacon Act. It may be possible for GSA to 
negotiate an agreement with the publishers of the Means Cost Data to 
publish an electronic GSA-unique version of the publication.
    d. Allow firms to propose various pricing strategies depending upon 
their commercial practice. This may take the form of labor rates, fixed 
unit prices, overhead adjustors, markups, share-in-savings, etc.

Award Considerations

    The following are three suggested methods to include ancillary R&A 
services into the GSA Schedules Program:
    Alternative One--Add an R&A services SIN to those GSA Schedules 
where the purchase of the supply/service often requires ancillary R&A 
services be performed. An issue associated with this alternative is 
whether to restrict award of such a SIN to only contractors who provide 
the primary supply/service or to allow all responsible offerors to be 
considered for award under the ancillary R&A SIN regardless of whether 
they are under contract to provide the related supplies and services. 
This decision may impact access to small businesses and it may also 
require customers to deal with multiple contractors under teaming 
arrangements.
    Alternative Two--Establish a new Schedule specifically for minor 
R&A services. An independent schedule for these services would 
highlight R&A's unique requirements, allowing for a clear definition of 
the types of minor services applicable, identification of the 
specialized clauses, unique pricing instructions if required, different 
scope requirements, etc. Existing Schedule contractors could team with 
the R&A Schedule firms to provide a total solution to customers.
    Alternative Three--Combine Alternative One and Two. This 
alternative provides maximum flexibility to the customers.

Other Considerations

    The Public Buildings Act of 1959, as amended, provides that only 
GSA and those agencies having a delegation from GSA or having their own 
independent authority may enter into construction contracts. The 
Department of Defense (DoD), National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration (NASA), and GSA's Public Buildings Service (PBS) 
represent three dominant procurers of construction services. Language 
will be added to the Schedule and any associated user-related brochures 
to stipulate clearly that only warranted construction Contracting 
Officers representing authorized agencies may use this Schedule to 
procure R&A services.
    GSA will need to address how tenants residing in Government-owned/
leased buildings that are managed by other authorized Federal agencies 
(e.g. PBS) will coordinate the purchase of Schedule R&A services with 
the appropriate building owner/manager. Agencies that fail to 
coordinate R&A services with the appropriate building owner/manager may 
find themselves monetarily responsible for restoring the space to its 
original condition. For example, any alteration of PBS-controlled real 
property requires approval/oversight by the PBS Building Manager. This 
should be the policy of all building owner/managers. Concerned parties 
have also suggested that drilling a simple hole in a wall may interrupt 
an entire building's HVAC system. Therefore, GSA believes it may be 
necessary to add requirements for customers to coordinate all Schedule 
R&A services with, and receive approval from, the appropriate building 
owner/manager prior to placing an order against the R&A Schedule. These 
instructions will be included in unique ordering procedures for 
Schedule R&A services and should include:
    a. Discussion of the project scope in detail with the building 
owner/manager.
    b. Proposed work shall not exceed basic alteration of stud walls of 
non-structural gauge hollow metal framing and will not impact 
structural assemblies or load bearing walls. The work does not preclude 
utility work within the basic alteration.
    c. All work shall be in strict accordance with ``Building 
Standards.'
    d. Work shall have no impact on historical preservation elements or 
historic zones.
    e. Work shall meet all applicable building codes, including but not 
limited to egress and fire safety standards.
    f. All contractors must comply with existing policies involving 
security requirements for working in federally owned/leased buildings.

[[Page 48957]]

    g. All contractors must possess all required credentials of the 
trade(s) which are to be employed.
    h. Work planned should not exceed $25,000 in construction value.

III. Conclusion

    Many issues must be carefully analyzed and addressed if GSA is to 
successfully add ancillary R&A services under the GSA Schedules 
Program. Prior to moving forward, GSA seeks comments on the entirety of 
this white paper and responses to the specific questions identified 
below. For reference, the questions below pertain to the discussions 
contained within the associated subheadings as stipulated above.

Statutory/Regulatory Requirements

    1. Would it be more advantageous to incorporate and apply the 
Davis-Bacon Act requirement at the contract level or order level?
    2. To comply with the Miller Act, should contractors be required to 
obtain the necessary bonds as a condition for contract award or should 
this be a requirement imposed only at the time of order placement?
    3. Other than those addressed above, are there other significant 
statutory or regulatory requirements that apply to R&A services 
contracts?

Contract Scope and Its Impact on Competition

    4. Do construction firms typically conduct their business within a 
specific geographic area? If so, what is the usual scope of that 
geographic area?
    5. What impact would retaining a worldwide scope when adding R&A 
services to the Schedules have on the construction industry and on 
competition among contractors interested in participating in the 
program? In particular, what would be the impact on current GSA 
Schedule contractors that are small businesses?
    6. Would changing the contract scope specifically for R&A services 
from worldwide to regional (covering major metropolitan areas) afford 
small firms a better opportunity to compete for business under the GSA 
Schedules Program?
    7. R&A services can include various types of work on a particular 
building or site that is dedicated to and deemed a part of the 
worksite. Should limitations be included in the SOW contained within 
the Schedule solicitation? If so, please provide suggested language.

Pricing

    8. Can GSA apply the same pricing methodology of negotiating Most 
Favored Customer pricing to R&A service contracts? Does the 
construction industry have different categories of customer for pricing 
purpose, such as a Most Favored Customer category?
    9. Will the construction industry be able to provide standard 
commercial pricing, terms and conditions under the Commercial Sales 
Practices Format so that GSA can determine the price reasonableness of 
a firm's proposal?
    10. How many different labor categories would typically be involved 
in a contract for construction services and how are commercial R&A 
tasks typically priced?
    11. Please comment on the usefulness and applicability of the 
proposed pricing methods. What pricing alternatives, other than those 
discussed in the Pricing section above, should be considered?
    12. Is there any reason why customers would be unable to use a Firm 
Fixed Price, Time and Materials type order to procure these services 
from an R&A Schedule?

Award Considerations

    13. Which of the three alternatives set forth previously do you 
believe offers maximum benefit and why?
    14. Please suggest any other alternatives.

Other Considerations

    15. Generally, are the GSA Schedule ordering procedures in FAR 
Subpart 8.4 suitable for R&A services contracts?
    16. Should a maximum order limitation/threshold be established for 
R&A services?
    17. Are the items addressed in Section II, a-h appropriate 
conditions for inclusion in the ordering procedures for Schedule R&A 
services?
    18. What unique criteria, if any, should be established for a buyer 
of R&A services?

General

    19. What other issues or concerns need to be addressed?

BILLING CODE 6820-61-P

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN22AU05.020

[FR Doc. 05-16254 Filed 8-19-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6820-61-C
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