Revisions to the California State Implementation Plan, San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District and Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution Control District, 46770-46772 [05-15831]
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46770
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 154 / Thursday, August 11, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Regional Office, National Park Service;
Dr. Glenn Chen, Alaska Regional Office,
Bureau of Indian Affairs; and Steve
Kessler, USDA-Forest Service, provided
additional guidance.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 3, 472, 551, 668dd,
3101–3126; 18 U.S.C. 3551–3586; 43 U.S.C.
1733.
Dated: July 22, 2005.
Thomas H. Boyd,
Acting Chair, Federal Subsistence Board.
Dated: July 22, 2005.
Steve Kessler,
Subsistence Program Leader, USDA-Forest
Service.
[FR Doc. 05–15885 Filed 8–10–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–11–P; 4310–55–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[CA–316–0484a; FRL–7949–1]
Revisions to the California State
Implementation Plan, San Joaquin
Valley Unified Air Pollution Control
District and Monterey Bay Unified Air
Pollution Control District
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is taking direct final
action to approve revisions to the San
Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution
Control District (SJVUAPCD) and
Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution
Control District (MBUAPCD) portions of
the California State Implementation
SUMMARY:
Plan (SIP). These revisions concern
visible emissions of a variety of
pollutants and sources. We are
approving local rules that regulate these
emission sources under the Clean Air
Act as amended in 1990 (CAA or the
Act).
DATES: This rule is effective on October
11, 2005 without further notice, unless
EPA receives adverse comments by
September 12, 2005. If we receive such
comments, we will publish a timely
withdrawal in the Federal Register to
notify the public that this direct final
rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Send comments to Andy
Steckel, Rulemaking Office Chief (AIR–
4), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, 75 Hawthorne
Street, San Francisco, CA 94105–3901,
or e-mail to steckel.andrew@epa.gov, or
submit comments at https://
www.regulations.gov.
You can inspect copies of the
submitted SIP revisions, EPA’s technical
support documents (TSDs), and public
comments at our Region IX office during
normal business hours by appointment.
You may also see copies of the
submitted SIP revisions by appointment
at the following locations:
Air and Radiation Docket and
Information Center, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Room B–102, 1301
Constitution Avenue, NW., (Mail Code
6102T), Washington, DC 20460;
California Air Resources Board,
Stationary Source Division, Rule
Evaluation Section, 1001 ‘‘I’’ Street,
Sacramento, CA 95814;
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air
Pollution Control District, 1990 East
Gettysburg Street, Fresno, CA 93726;
and,
Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution
Control District, 24580 Silver Cloud
Court, Monterey, CA 93940.
A copy of the rule may also be
available via the Internet at https://www.
arb.ca.gov/drdb/drdbltxt.htm. Please be
advised that this is not an EPA Web site
and may not contain the same version
of the rule that was submitted to EPA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jerald S. Wamsley, Rulemaking Office
(AIR–4), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, at either (415) 947–
4111, or wamsley.jerry@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State’s Submittal.
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rules?
II. EPA’s Evaluation and Action.
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
C. EPA recommendations to further
improve the rules.
D. Public comment and final action.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What Rules Did the State Submit?
Table 1 lists the rules we are
approving with the dates that they were
adopted by the local air agencies and
submitted by the California Air
Resources Board (CARB).
TABLE 1.—SUBMITTED RULES
Local agency
Rule No.
SJVUAPCD ............
MBUAPCD .............
4101
400
Rule title
Visible Emissions ................................................................................................
Visible Emissions ................................................................................................
On June 3, 2005 and March 1, 2004
respectively, EPA found that the
submittals for SJVUAPCD Rule 4101
and MBUAPCD Rule 400 met the
completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51,
appendix V. These criteria must be met
before formal EPA review may begin.
B. Are There Other Versions of These
Rules?
EPA has received three prior versions
of Rule 4101. SJVUAPCD adopted the
first version on December 17, 1992 and
CARB submitted the rule to EPA on
September 28, 1994. SJVUAPCD
adopted the second version on June 21,
2001 and CARB submitted the rule to
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EPA on October 30, 2001. However,
EPA has not acted on these two versions
of Rule 4101. CARB submitted a third
version of Rule 4101 to EPA on
December 6, 2001, adopted on
November 15, 2001. We proposed to
approve this version of Rule 4101 on
June 10, 2002 (see 67 FR 39659).
However, after receiving adverse
comments on our proposed approval,
we proposed a disapproval on
September 29, 2003 (see 68 FR 55917).
On January 8, 2004, EPA disapproved
Rule 4101 (see 69 FR 1271).
Consequently, none of the prior
adoptions of Rule 4101 were
incorporated within the SIP. Because
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04/26/05
01/15/04
prior versions of Rule 4101 have been
incorporated within the latest submittal
of the rule, they are reviewed as part of
this action in our Technical Support
Document (TSD).
C. What is the Purpose of the Submitted
Rules?
SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 and MBUAPCD
Rule 400 limit the emissions of visible
air contaminants of any type; usually,
but not always, particulate matter from
combustion sources and industrial sites.
Specifically, the rules prohibit
emissions beyond a defined opacity
standard. Administratively, SJVUAPCD
Rule 4101 replaces the individual 1970s
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 154 / Thursday, August 11, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
vintage county-level visible emissions
rules now in the SIP; please see the TSD
for more information on this subject.
II. EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA Evaluating the Rules?
Generally, SIP rules must be
enforceable (see section 110(a) of the
Act), must meet Reasonably Available
Control Measure (RACM) requirements
for nonattainment areas (see section
189), and must not relax existing
requirements (see sections 110(l) and
193). The SJVUAPCD regulates a serious
PM nonattainment area (see 40 CFR part
81); so, Rule 4101 must fulfill Best
Available Control Measure (BACM)
requirements. The MBUAPCD regulates
an area attaining the Federal particulate
matter standard and must have PM rules
sufficient to maintain this status.
Guidance and policy documents that
we used to help evaluate consistently
enforceability, RACM, and BACM
requirements include the following:
1. Portions of the proposed post-1987
ozone and carbon monoxide policy that
concern RACT, 52 FR 45044, November
24, 1987.
2. ‘‘Issues Relating to VOC Regulation
Cutpoints, Deficiencies, and Deviations;
Clarification to Appendix D of
November 24,1987 Federal Register
Notice,’’ (Blue Book), notice of
availability published in the May 25,
1988 Federal Register.
3. ‘‘Guidance Document for Correcting
Common VOC & Other Rule
Deficiencies,’’ EPA Region 9, August 21,
2001 (the Little Bluebook).
4. ‘‘General Preamble for the
Implementation of Title I of the Clean
Air Act Amendments of 1990,’’ at 57 FR
13540–13541, April 16, 1992.
5. ‘‘General Preamble for the
Implementation of Title I of the Clean
Air Act Amendments of 1990,’’ at 59 FR
42008–42015, August 16, 1994.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
We believe these rules are consistent
with the relevant policy and guidance
regarding enforceability, RACM, and SIP
relaxations.
Regarding SJVUAPCD Rule 4101,
prior district constituent county Rules
401, 402, and 403 are now consolidated
within a single rule format. The
cumulative effect of the changes to these
rules through the creation and
amendment of Rule 4101 does not
weaken the pre-existing county-level
rules’ emission limits. The 20% opacity
limit is retained, limited specific
exemptions are added, and broad
exemptions are removed. SJVUAPCD
remedied the deficiencies that provoked
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our January 8, 2004 disapproval by
removing the problem exemptions with
their February 17, 2005 amendments to
Rule 4101. We believe that SJVUAPCD
Rule is consistent with BACM
requirements. The TSD has more
information on our evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further
Improve the Rules
We have no recommendations.
D. Public Comment and Final Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of
the Act, EPA is fully approving the
submitted rules because we believe they
fulfill all relevant requirements. We do
not think anyone will object to this
approval, so we are finalizing it without
proposing it in advance. However, in
the Proposed Rules section of this
Federal Register, we are simultaneously
proposing approval of the same
submitted rules. If we receive adverse
comments by September 12, 2005, we
will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register to notify the public
that the direct final approval will not
take effect and we will address the
comments in a subsequent final action
based on the proposal. If we do not
receive timely adverse comments, the
direct final approval will be effective
without further notice on October 11,
2005. This will incorporate these rules
into the federally enforceable SIP.
Please note that if EPA receives
adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rulemaking
action and if that provision may be
severed from the remainder of the
rulemaking action, EPA may adopt as
final those provisions of the rulemaking
action that are not the subject of an
adverse comment. This action will
incorporate SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 into
the federally enforceable SIP and end all
sanctions and Federal Implementation
Plan obligations associated with our
January 8, 2004 disapproval action.
III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. For
this reason, this action is also not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This action merely approves
state law as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. Accordingly, the
Administrator certifies that this rule
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46771
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this
rule approves pre-existing requirements
under state law and does not impose
any additional enforceable duty beyond
that required by state law, it does not
contain any unfunded mandate or
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, as described in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4).
This rule also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
Clean Air Act. This rule also is not
subject to Executive Order 13045
‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997),
because it is not economically
significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. In this context, in the
absence of a prior existing requirement
for the State to use voluntary consensus
standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission,
to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
the Clean Air Act. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) do not apply. This rule does
not impose an information collection
burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 154 / Thursday, August 11, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by October 11, 2005.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: July 25, 2005.
Laura K. Yoshii,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by
adding paragraphs (c)(328)(i)(C) and
(c)(336) to read as follows:
I
§ 52.220
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(328) * * *
(i) * * *
(C) Monterey Bay Unified Air
Pollution Control District.
(1) Rule 400, adopted on July 1, 1969,
and amended on October 15, 2003.
*
*
*
*
*
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(336) New and amended regulations
for the following APCDs were submitted
on April 26, 2005, by the Governor’s
designee.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) San Joaquin Valley Unified Air
Pollution Control District.
(1) Rule 4101, adopted on May 21,
1992, and amended on February 17,
2005.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 05–15831 Filed 8–10–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[CA–316–0484c; FRL–7949–2]
Interim Final Determination To Stay
and/or Defer Sanctions, San Joaquin
Valley Unified Air Pollution Control
District
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is making an interim
final determination to stay and/or defer
imposition of sanctions based on a
proposed approval of revisions to the
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air
Pollution Control District (SJVUAPCD)
portion of the California State
Implementation Plan (SIP) published
elsewhere in today’s Federal Register.
The revisions concern SJVUAPCD Rule
4101—Visible Emissions.
DATES: This interim final determination
is effective on August 11, 2005.
However, comments will be accepted
until September 12, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Send comments to Andy
Steckel, Rulemaking Office Chief (AIR–
4), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, 75 Hawthorne
Street, San Francisco, CA 94105 or
e-mail to steckel.andrew@epa.gov, or
submit comments at https://
www.regulations.gov.
You can inspect copies of the
submitted rule revisions, EPA’s
technical support document (TSD), and
public comments at our Region IX office
during normal business hours by
appointment. You may also see copies
of the submitted rule revisions by
appointment at the following locations:
Rulemaking Office (AIR–4), Air
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, 75 Hawthorne
Street, San Francisco, CA 94105;
California Air Resources Board,
Stationary Source Division, Rule
Evaluation Section, 1001 ‘‘I’’ Street,
Sacramento, CA 95814; and,
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air
Pollution Control District, 1990 East
Gettysburg Street, Fresno, CA 93726.
A copy of the rule may also be
available via the Internet at https://www.
arb.ca.gov/drdb/drdbltxt.htm. Please be
advised that this is not an EPA Web site
and may not contain the same version
of the rule that was submitted to EPA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jerald S. Wamsley, Rulemaking Office
(AIR–4), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, at either (415) 947–
4111, or wamsley.jerry@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
I. Background
On January 8, 2004 (see 69 FR 1271),
we published a disapproval of
SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 as adopted
locally on November 15, 2001 and
submitted by the State on December 6,
2001. We based our disapproval action
on certain deficiencies in the submittal.
This disapproval action started a
sanctions clock for imposition of offset
sanctions 18 months after February 9,
2004 and highway sanctions 6 months
later, pursuant to section 179 of the
Clean Air Act (CAA) and our regulations
at 40 CFR 52.31.
On February 17, 2005, SJVUAPCD
adopted revisions to Rule 4101 that
were intended to correct the
deficiencies identified in our
disapproval action. On April 26, 2005,
the State submitted these revisions to
EPA. In the Proposed Rules section of
today’s Federal Register, we have
proposed approval of this submittal
because we believe it corrects the
deficiencies identified in our January 8,
2004 disapproval action. Based on
today’s proposed approval, we are
taking this final rulemaking action,
effective on publication, to stay and/or
defer imposition of sanctions that were
triggered by our January 8, 2004
disapproval.
EPA is providing the public with an
opportunity to comment on this stay/
deferral of sanctions. If comments are
submitted that change our assessment
described in this final determination
and the proposed full approval of
revised SJVUAPCD Rule 4101, we
intend to take subsequent final action to
reimpose sanctions pursuant to 40 CFR
51.31(d). If no comments are submitted
that change our assessment, then all
sanctions and sanction clocks will be
permanently terminated on the effective
date of a final rule approval.
II. EPA Action
We are making an interim final
determination to stay and/or defer CAA
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 154 (Thursday, August 11, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 46770-46772]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-15831]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[CA-316-0484a; FRL-7949-1]
Revisions to the California State Implementation Plan, San
Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District and Monterey Bay
Unified Air Pollution Control District
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to approve revisions to the
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District (SJVUAPCD)
and Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution Control District (MBUAPCD)
portions of the California State Implementation Plan (SIP). These
revisions concern visible emissions of a variety of pollutants and
sources. We are approving local rules that regulate these emission
sources under the Clean Air Act as amended in 1990 (CAA or the Act).
DATES: This rule is effective on October 11, 2005 without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse comments by September 12, 2005. If
we receive such comments, we will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register to notify the public that this direct final rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Send comments to Andy Steckel, Rulemaking Office Chief (AIR-
4), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, 75 Hawthorne
Street, San Francisco, CA 94105-3901, or e-mail to
steckel.andrew@epa.gov, or submit comments at https://
www.regulations.gov.
You can inspect copies of the submitted SIP revisions, EPA's
technical support documents (TSDs), and public comments at our Region
IX office during normal business hours by appointment. You may also see
copies of the submitted SIP revisions by appointment at the following
locations:
Air and Radiation Docket and Information Center, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Room B-102, 1301 Constitution Avenue, NW., (Mail
Code 6102T), Washington, DC 20460;
California Air Resources Board, Stationary Source Division, Rule
Evaluation Section, 1001 ``I'' Street, Sacramento, CA 95814;
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District, 1990
East Gettysburg Street, Fresno, CA 93726; and,
Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution Control District, 24580 Silver
Cloud Court, Monterey, CA 93940.
A copy of the rule may also be available via the Internet at http:/
/www.arb.ca.gov/drdb/ drdbltxt. htm. Please be advised that this is
not an EPA Web site and may not contain the same version of the rule
that was submitted to EPA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerald S. Wamsley, Rulemaking Office
(AIR-4), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, at either
(415) 947-4111, or wamsley.jerry@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and
``our'' refer to EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State's Submittal.
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rules?
II. EPA's Evaluation and Action.
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
C. EPA recommendations to further improve the rules.
D. Public comment and final action.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.
I. The State's Submittal
A. What Rules Did the State Submit?
Table 1 lists the rules we are approving with the dates that they
were adopted by the local air agencies and submitted by the California
Air Resources Board (CARB).
Table 1.--Submitted Rules
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local agency Rule No. Rule title Adopted Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SJVUAPCD.............................. 4101 Visible Emissions................ 02/17/05 04/26/05
MBUAPCD............................... 400 Visible Emissions................ 10/15/03 01/15/04
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On June 3, 2005 and March 1, 2004 respectively, EPA found that the
submittals for SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 and MBUAPCD Rule 400 met the
completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51, appendix V. These criteria
must be met before formal EPA review may begin.
B. Are There Other Versions of These Rules?
EPA has received three prior versions of Rule 4101. SJVUAPCD
adopted the first version on December 17, 1992 and CARB submitted the
rule to EPA on September 28, 1994. SJVUAPCD adopted the second version
on June 21, 2001 and CARB submitted the rule to EPA on October 30,
2001. However, EPA has not acted on these two versions of Rule 4101.
CARB submitted a third version of Rule 4101 to EPA on December 6, 2001,
adopted on November 15, 2001. We proposed to approve this version of
Rule 4101 on June 10, 2002 (see 67 FR 39659). However, after receiving
adverse comments on our proposed approval, we proposed a disapproval on
September 29, 2003 (see 68 FR 55917). On January 8, 2004, EPA
disapproved Rule 4101 (see 69 FR 1271). Consequently, none of the prior
adoptions of Rule 4101 were incorporated within the SIP. Because prior
versions of Rule 4101 have been incorporated within the latest
submittal of the rule, they are reviewed as part of this action in our
Technical Support Document (TSD).
C. What is the Purpose of the Submitted Rules?
SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 and MBUAPCD Rule 400 limit the emissions of
visible air contaminants of any type; usually, but not always,
particulate matter from combustion sources and industrial sites.
Specifically, the rules prohibit emissions beyond a defined opacity
standard. Administratively, SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 replaces the individual
1970s
[[Page 46771]]
vintage county-level visible emissions rules now in the SIP; please see
the TSD for more information on this subject.
II. EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA Evaluating the Rules?
Generally, SIP rules must be enforceable (see section 110(a) of the
Act), must meet Reasonably Available Control Measure (RACM)
requirements for nonattainment areas (see section 189), and must not
relax existing requirements (see sections 110(l) and 193). The SJVUAPCD
regulates a serious PM nonattainment area (see 40 CFR part 81); so,
Rule 4101 must fulfill Best Available Control Measure (BACM)
requirements. The MBUAPCD regulates an area attaining the Federal
particulate matter standard and must have PM rules sufficient to
maintain this status.
Guidance and policy documents that we used to help evaluate
consistently enforceability, RACM, and BACM requirements include the
following:
1. Portions of the proposed post-1987 ozone and carbon monoxide
policy that concern RACT, 52 FR 45044, November 24, 1987.
2. ``Issues Relating to VOC Regulation Cutpoints, Deficiencies, and
Deviations; Clarification to Appendix D of November 24,1987 Federal
Register Notice,'' (Blue Book), notice of availability published in the
May 25, 1988 Federal Register.
3. ``Guidance Document for Correcting Common VOC & Other Rule
Deficiencies,'' EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little Bluebook).
4. ``General Preamble for the Implementation of Title I of the
Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,'' at 57 FR 13540-13541, April 16,
1992.
5. ``General Preamble for the Implementation of Title I of the
Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,'' at 59 FR 42008-42015, August 16,
1994.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
We believe these rules are consistent with the relevant policy and
guidance regarding enforceability, RACM, and SIP relaxations.
Regarding SJVUAPCD Rule 4101, prior district constituent county
Rules 401, 402, and 403 are now consolidated within a single rule
format. The cumulative effect of the changes to these rules through the
creation and amendment of Rule 4101 does not weaken the pre-existing
county-level rules' emission limits. The 20% opacity limit is retained,
limited specific exemptions are added, and broad exemptions are
removed. SJVUAPCD remedied the deficiencies that provoked our January
8, 2004 disapproval by removing the problem exemptions with their
February 17, 2005 amendments to Rule 4101. We believe that SJVUAPCD
Rule is consistent with BACM requirements. The TSD has more information
on our evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further Improve the Rules
We have no recommendations.
D. Public Comment and Final Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of the Act, EPA is fully
approving the submitted rules because we believe they fulfill all
relevant requirements. We do not think anyone will object to this
approval, so we are finalizing it without proposing it in advance.
However, in the Proposed Rules section of this Federal Register, we are
simultaneously proposing approval of the same submitted rules. If we
receive adverse comments by September 12, 2005, we will publish a
timely withdrawal in the Federal Register to notify the public that the
direct final approval will not take effect and we will address the
comments in a subsequent final action based on the proposal. If we do
not receive timely adverse comments, the direct final approval will be
effective without further notice on October 11, 2005. This will
incorporate these rules into the federally enforceable SIP.
Please note that if EPA receives adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rulemaking action and if that provision
may be severed from the remainder of the rulemaking action, EPA may
adopt as final those provisions of the rulemaking action that are not
the subject of an adverse comment. This action will incorporate
SJVUAPCD Rule 4101 into the federally enforceable SIP and end all
sanctions and Federal Implementation Plan obligations associated with
our January 8, 2004 disapproval action.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211,
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action
merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and imposes
no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because
this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state law and does
not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism
implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64
FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule
implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or
the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Clean
Air Act. This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically
significant.
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. In
this context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the
State to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP
submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise
satisfies the provisions of the Clean Air Act. Thus, the requirements
of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This rule does not
impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
[[Page 46772]]
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take
effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report,
which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to
the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report
containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the
United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register.
A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in
the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by
5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 11, 2005. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such
rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings
to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Particulate matter, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: July 25, 2005.
Laura K. Yoshii,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
0
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F--California
0
2. Section 52.220 is amended by adding paragraphs (c)(328)(i)(C) and
(c)(336) to read as follows:
Sec. 52.220 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(328) * * *
(i) * * *
(C) Monterey Bay Unified Air Pollution Control District.
(1) Rule 400, adopted on July 1, 1969, and amended on October 15,
2003.
* * * * *
(336) New and amended regulations for the following APCDs were
submitted on April 26, 2005, by the Governor's designee.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District.
(1) Rule 4101, adopted on May 21, 1992, and amended on February 17,
2005.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 05-15831 Filed 8-10-05; 8:45 am]
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