Port Access Routes Study: In the Waters of Montauk Channel and Block Island Sound, 38061-38064 [05-13066]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Proposed Rules productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State or local tribal governments or communities. Therefore, a detailed costbenefit assessment of the regulation is not required. Paperwork Reduction Act This proposal contains no new information collection requirements subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35). Regulatory Flexibility Act The Commission, in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 606(b)), has reviewed this regulation and by approving it certifies that this regulation will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 This proposed rule will not result in the expenditure by State, local, or tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million or more in any one year, and it will not significantly or uniquely affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995. List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 1610 Freedom of information. For the Commission. Cari M. Dominguez, Chair. Accordingly, for the reasons set forth in the preamble, EEOC proposes to amend 29 CFR part 1610 as follows: PART 1610—AVAILABILITY OF RECORDS 1. The authority citation for part 1610 continues to read as follows: Authority: 42 U.S.C. 2000e–12(a), 5 U.S.C. 552 as amended by Pub. L. 93–502, Pub. L. 99–570, and Pub. L. 105–231; for § 1610.15, non-search or copy portions are issued under 31 U.S.C. 9701. 2. Section 1610.1 is amended by adding paragraphs (e) through (i) as follows: § 1610.1 Definitions. * * * * * (e) Direct costs refers to those expenses that EEOC actually incurs in searching for and duplicating (and, in the case of commercial requesters, reviewing) records to respond to a request. Direct costs include, for example, the salary of the employee performing the work (the basic rate of VerDate jul<14>2003 17:07 Jun 30, 2005 Jkt 205001 pay for the employee plus 16 percent of that rate to cover benefits) and the cost of operating duplicating machinery. Not included in direct costs are overhead expenses such as costs of space and heating or lighting of the facility in which the records are stored. (f) Search refers to the time spent looking for and retrieving material that is responsive to a request. It includes page-by-page or line-by-line identification of information within documents and also includes reasonable efforts to locate and retrieve information from records maintained in electronic formats. EEOC employees should ensure that searching for materials is done in the most efficient and least expensive manner reasonably possible. For example, employees shall not search line-by-line when merely duplicating a document would be quicker and less expensive. (g) Duplication refers to the process of making a copy of a record or document necessary to respond to a FOIA request. Such copies can take the form of paper copy, microform, audio-visual materials, electronic formats (for example magnetic tape or disk), among others. Employees shall honor a requester’s specified preference of format of disclosure if the record is readily reproducible with reasonable efforts in the requested form by the office responding to the request. (h) Attestation refers to the authentication of copies of Commission documents by an affidavit or unsworn declaration from the records custodian without the Commission Seal. (i) Certification refers to the authentication of copies of Commission documents by an affidavit or unsworn declaration from the records custodian under the Commission Seal. 3. Revise § 1610.15(c) to read as follows: § 1610.15 Schedule of fees and method of payment for services rendered. * * * * * (c) Except as otherwise provided, the following specific fees for direct costs shall be applicable with respect to services rendered to members of the public under this subpart: (1) For manual search and review time: (i) By clerical personnel—at the rate of $5.00 per quarter hour. (ii) By paralegals—at the rate of $9.00 per quarter hour. (iii) By professional personnel—at the rate of $10.00 per quarter hour. (iv) By managers—at the rate of $17.50 per quarter hour. (v) By SES employees—at the rate of $20.00 per quarter hour. PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 38061 (2) For computer searches of records, requesters will be charged at the actual direct cost of providing the service. This includes the operator/programmer salary apportionable to the search based on the rates listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. (3) For copies made by photocopy— $0.15 per page (maximum of 10 copies). For copies prepared by computer, such as tapes or printouts, EEOC will charge the direct cost incurred by the agency, including operator time. For other forms of duplication, EEOC will charge the actual costs of that duplication. (4) For attestation of documents— $25.00 per authenticating affidavit or declaration. Additionally, there may be search and review charges assessed in accordance with the rates listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. (5) For certification of documents— $50.00 per authenticating affidavit or declaration. Additionally, there may be search and review charges assessed in accordance with the rates listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. (6) For each signed statement of negative result of search for record— $10.00. Additionally, there may be search charges assessed in accordance with the rates listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. (7) For retrieval of records from a Federal Records Center—the amount charged to EEOC for retrieval of such records. (8) All other direct costs of search, review, duplication or delivery (other than normal mail), shall be charged to the requester as appropriate in the same amount as incurred by the agency. * * * * * [FR Doc. 05–12979 Filed 6–30–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6570–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 167 [USCG–2005–21650] Port Access Routes Study: In the Waters of Montauk Channel and Block Island Sound Coast Guard, DHS. Notice of study; request for comments. AGENCY: ACTION: SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is conducting a Port Access Route Study (PARS) to evaluate the applicability of and the need for modifications to current vessel routing measures in the E:\FR\FM\01JYP1.SGM 01JYP1 38062 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Proposed Rules approaches to Block Island Sound, between Montauk Channel and The Race, and the area from the Point Judith Pilot Boarding area to The Race. The goal of the study is to help reduce the risk of marine casualties and increase the efficiency of vessel traffic management in the study area. The recommendations of the study may lead to future rulemaking action or appropriate international agreements. DATES: Comments and related material must reach the Docket Management Facility on or before August 30, 2005. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Coast Guard docket number USCG–2005–21650 to the Docket Management Facility at the U.S. Department of Transportation. To avoid duplication, please use only one of the following methods: (1) Web site: https://dms.dot.gov. (2) Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590–0001. (3) Fax: 202–493–2251. (4) Delivery: Room PL–401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone number is 202–366– 9329. (5) Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this notice of study, call Lieutenant Junior Grade Brian Jeffery, Project Officer, First Coast Guard District, telephone 617–223– 8348, or send email to bjeffery@d1.uscg.mil; or call Lieutenant Andrea Logman, Waterways Management Branch Chief, Coast Guard Group/MSO Long Island Sound, telephone 203–468–4429, or send e-mail to alogman@grumsolis.uscg.mil. If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, call Andrea M. Jenkins, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone 202–366–0271. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Public Participation and Request for Comments We encourage you to participate in this study by submitting comments and related materials. All comments received will be posted, without change, to https://dms.dot.gov and will include any personal information you have provided. We have an agreement with the Department of Transportation (DOT) to use the Docket Management Facility. Please see DOT’s ‘‘Privacy Act’’ paragraph below. VerDate jul<14>2003 17:07 Jun 30, 2005 Jkt 205001 Submitting comments: If you submit a comment, please include your name and address, identify the docket number for this notice of study (USCG–2005– 21650), indicate the specific section of this document to which each comment applies, and give the reason for each comment. You may submit your comments and material by electronic means, mail, fax, or delivery to the Docket Management Facility at the address under ADDRESSES; but please submit your comments and material by only one means. If you submit them by mail or delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If you submit them by mail and would like to know that they reached the Facility, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or envelope. We will consider all comments and material received during the comment period. Viewing comments and documents: To view comments, as well as documents mentioned in this preamble as being available in the docket, go to https://dms.dot.gov at any time and conduct a simple search using the docket number. You may also visit the Docket Management Facility in room PL–401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. Privacy Act: Anyone can search the electronic form of all comments received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review the Department of Transportation’s Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477), or you may visit https://dms.dot.gov. Definitions The following definitions are from the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO’s) publication ‘‘Ships’ Routeing’’ (except those marked by an asterisk) and should help you review this notice: Area to be avoided or ATBA means a routing measure comprising an area within defined limits in which either navigation is particularly hazardous or it is exceptionally important to avoid casualties and which should be avoided by all ships, or certain classes of ships. Deep-water route is a route within defined limits, which has been accurately surveyed for clearance of sea bottom, and submerged obstacles as indicated on nautical charts. PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 Inshore traffic zone is a routing measure comprising a designated area between the landward boundary of a traffic separation scheme and the adjacent coast, to be used in accordance with the provisions of Rule 10(d), as amended, of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972 (COLREGS). Precautionary area means a routing measure comprising an area within defined limits where ships must navigate with particular caution and within which the direction of traffic flow may be recommended. Recommended route means a route of undefined width, for the convenience of ships in transit, which is often marked by centerline buoys. Recommended track is a route which has been specifically examined to ensure so far as possible that it is free of dangers and along which ships are advised to navigate. Regulated Navigation Area or RNA* is a water area within a defined boundary for which regulations for vessels navigating within the area have been established under 33 CFR part 165. Roundabout means a routing measure comprising a separation point or circular separation zone and a circular traffic lane within defined limits. Traffic within the roundabout is separated by moving in a counterclockwise direction around the separation point or zone. Separation Zone or Separation line means a zone or line separating the traffic lanes in which ships are proceeding in opposite or nearly opposite directions; or from the adjacent sea area; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in the same direction. Traffic lane means an area within defined limit in which one-way traffic is established. Natural obstacles, including those forming separation zones, may constitute a boundary. Traffic Separation Scheme or TSS means a routing measure aimed at the separation of opposing streams of traffic by appropriate means and by the establishment of traffic lanes. Two-way route means a route within defined limits inside which two-way traffic is established, aimed at providing safe passage of ships through waters where navigation is difficult or dangerous. Vessel routing system means any system of one or more routes or routing measures aimed at reducing the risk of casualties; it includes traffic separation schemes, two-way routes, recommended tracks, areas to be avoided, inshore traffic zones, roundabouts, precautionary areas, and deep-water routes. E:\FR\FM\01JYP1.SGM 01JYP1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Proposed Rules Background and Purpose Why are port access route studies required? Under the Ports and Waterways Safety Act (PWSA) (33 U.S.C. 1223(c)), the Commandant of the Coast Guard may designate necessary fairways and traffic separation schemes (TSSs) to provide safe access routes for vessels proceeding to and from U.S. ports. The designation of fairways and TSSs recognizes the paramount right of navigation over all other uses in the designated areas. The PWSA requires the Coast Guard to conduct a study of port access routes before establishing or adjusting fairways or TSSs. Through the study process, we must coordinate with Federal, State, and foreign state agencies (as appropriate) and consider the views of maritime community representatives, environmental groups, and other interested stakeholders. A primary purpose of this coordination is, to the extent practicable, to reconcile the need for safe access routes with other reasonable waterway uses. Were there previous port access route studies? The area (known as Area 5a of the original PARS), which included Long Island Sound, was last studied in 1980, and the final results of the study were published in the Federal Register on October 5, 1981 (46 FR 49035). The study of area 5a concluded that no routing measures were necessary within the study area, including Long Island Sound. Why is a new port access route study necessary? Subsequent to an oil spill in Buzzards Bay in April 2003, the Coast Guard sponsored a Ports and Waterways Safety Assessment (PAWSA). One PAWSA recommendation was to establish a recommended route to help assist vessel traffic and provide safer transit routes for commercial vessels. In response to the PAWSA a domestic recommended route from Cleveland Ledge, Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts to The Race was developed by the Coast Guard and subsequently charted by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as a recommended vessel route. This recommended vessel route has never been submitted to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for approval. Our own requirements stipulate that prior to submitting vessel routing measures to IMO for approval, we conduct a PARS. Therefore, we announced in the Federal Register that we would conduct a PARS for the Approaches to Narragansett Bay and Buzzards Bay, Cleveland Ledge to The Race, Narragansett Bay East Passage and the Areas Offshore of Connecticut, VerDate jul<14>2003 17:07 Jun 30, 2005 Jkt 205001 Rhode Island, and Massachusetts (68 FR 74199, December 23, 2003). Final results of the PARS are pending and will be published in the Federal Register when finalized. In addition, the First Coast Guard District published an Advance Notice of Proposed Rule Making (ANPRM) on October 26, 2004 (69 FR 62427) for Navigation and Waterways Management Improvements, Buzzards Bay, MA. The ANPRM is seeking comments on the merits of formally designating the recommended vessel route within Buzzards Bay, as well as amending a First Coast Guard District regulated navigation area to require tug escorts for all tank barges transiting Buzzards Bay, MA. The PARS and the ANPRM did not include the waters of western Block Island Sound extending from Montauk Channel to The Race. The Coast Guard Captain of the Port (COTP) Long Island Sound was asked to consider implementing recommended vessel routes from Montauk Channel to a point south of Watch Hill, Rhode Island, then running westerly to The Race. These proposed routes would converge with the recommended vessel route from Cleveland Ledge to The Race. Vessels transiting to ports in Long Island Sound or transiting Long Island Sound on voyages to or from the Port of New York utilize one of two routes encompassed in this new study. The first route runs from the Point Judith Pilot Boarding area through Block Island Sound to The Race; the second includes the waters of Montauk Channel north through Block Island Sound to a point south of Watch Hill, Rhode Island, then westerly to The Race. The areas of study experience high traffic density and multiple uses. Montauk Channel is commonly used by ocean-going vessels with drafts less than 38 feet, large numbers of commercial fishing and recreational vessels, and military vessels. Heavy recreational traffic and commercial ferries that run from New London, Connecticut, to Block Island, Rhode Island, cross Block Island Sound. Significant tug and barge traffic carrying petroleum products and deeper draft tank vessels heading for ports within Long Island Sound or the Port of New York also utilize this route, presenting higher potential for adverse impact to the marine environment due to an oil spill. The areas of study also correspond to vessel routes utilized by vessels embarking a pilot. Vessels transiting Long Island Sound, irrespective of destination, may utilize either a New York or Connecticut-licensed pilot. Both the New York Board of Commissioners for Pilots and the Connecticut PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 38063 Department of Transportation have designated two pilot boarding areas corresponding to the routes utilized by vessels. Vessels entering Long Island Sound must utilize one of two pilot boarding areas to board or disembark a pilot: the Point Judith Pilot Boarding Area, located South of Point Judith, Rhode Island, and the Montauk Boarding area, located off of Montauk Point, New York. Long Island Sound receives approximately 750 foreign flag vessel arrivals per year. Of these, over 500 are tank vessels carrying petroleum products. In addition, there are approximately 1500 tug and barge transits through Long Island Sound per year, all of which utilize one of the two routes being examined in this study. Vessels with a draft less than 38 feet may utilize Montauk Channel or Block Island Sound en route to Long Island Sound via The Race. This PARS is also significant due to the potential increase in vessel traffic due to Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) vessels transiting the area for Long Island Sound. Broadwater Energy, Inc. recently notified the COTP Long Island Sound of its intent to construct a floating liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage and regassification facility within Long Island Sound. If permitted for construction, the facility is expected to be operational by 2010, and it is projected it would receive between 110 and 160 LNG vessels per year. The loaded draft of typical LNG vessels is between 36 and 39 feet (11 to 12 meters). Under 33 CFR 127.009, the Coast Guard is required to conduct an analysis of the suitability of a waterway for LNG marine traffic. The results of this PARS will contribute to that suitability analysis, which will occur later in the LNG permitting process. This study is also necessary due to projected increases in vessel traffic and to ensure any routing measures that may be considered for the area from Montauk Point through Block Island to The Race are consistent with measures implemented from Point Judith to The Race. Although this study overlaps the PARS for Narragansett Bay and the ANPRM for Narragansett Bay, this overlap is required due to the potential for LNG vessel traffic through the study area. What are the timeline, study area, and process of this PARS? The First Coast Guard District will conduct this PARS. The study will begin immediately and we anticipate the study will take 6 to 12 months to complete. The study area includes the approaches to Block Island Sound, between Montauk Channel and The E:\FR\FM\01JYP1.SGM 01JYP1 38064 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Proposed Rules Race, and the area from Point Judith Pilot Boarding area to The Race. As part of this study, we will consider previous studies, analyses of vessel traffic density, and agency and stakeholder experience in vessel traffic management, navigation, vessel handling, and effects of weather. We encourage you to participate in the study process by submitting comments in response to this notice. We will publish the results of the PARS in the Federal Register. It is possible that the study may validate continued applicability of existing vessel routing measures and conclude that no changes are necessary. It is also possible that the study may recommend one or more changes to enhance navigational safety and vessel traffic management efficiency. Study recommendations may lead to future rulemakings or appropriate international agreements. 3. Are modifications to existing vessel routing measures needed to address hazards and strains and to improve traffic management efficiency in the study area? If so, please describe. 4. What costs and benefits are associated with the measures listed as potential study recommendations? What measures do you think are most costeffective? 5. What impacts, both positive and negative, would changes to existing routing measures or new routing measures have on the study area? 6. What impacts would routing measures implemented in the study area have on vessels transiting in waters adjacent to the study area, such as in Long Island Sound? Possible Scope of the Recommendations BILLING CODE 4910–15–P We are attempting to determine the scope of any safety problems associated with vessel transits in the study area. We expect that information gathered during the study will identify any problems and appropriate solutions. The study may recommend that we— • Maintain the current vessel routing measures; • Establish a deep-water route; • Establish recommended routes; • Create precautionary area(s); • Create one or more inshore traffic zone(s); • Establish two-way routes; • Establish an area to be avoided (ATBA) in shallow areas where the risk of grounding is present; • Establish, disestablish, or modify anchorage grounds; and • Establish a Regulated Navigation Area (RNA) with specific vessel operating requirements to ensure safe navigation near shallow water. Questions To help us conduct the port access route study, we request comments on the following questions, although comments on other issues addressed in this document are also welcome. In responding to a question, please explain your reasons for each answer, and follow the instructions under ‘‘Public Participation and Request for Comments’’ above. 1. What navigational hazards do vessels operating in the study area face? Please describe. 2. Are there strains on the current vessel routing system (increasing traffic density, for example)? If so, please describe. VerDate jul<14>2003 17:07 Jun 30, 2005 Jkt 205001 Dated: June 23, 2005. Howard L. Hime, Acting Director of Standards, Marine Safety, Security and Environmental Protection. [FR Doc. 05–13066 Filed 6–30–05; 8:45 am] ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52 [AZ–092–132; FRL–7931–9] Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans for Arizona; Maricopa County PM–10 Nonattainment Area; Serious Area Plan for Attainment of the 24-Hour and Annual PM–10 Standards Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Proposed rule. AGENCY: SUMMARY: On July 25, 2002, EPA approved under the Clean Air Act (CAA) the serious area particulate matter (PM–10) plan for the Maricopa County portion of the metropolitan Phoenix (Arizona) nonattainment area (Maricopa County area). Among other things, EPA approved the best available control measure (BACM) and most stringent measure (MSM) demonstrations in the plan and granted the State’s request for an attainment date extension for the area. EPA’s approval was challenged in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. In response to the Court’s remand, EPA has reassessed the BACM demonstration for the significant source categories of on-road motor vehicles and nonroad engines and equipment exhaust, specifically regarding whether or not California Air Resources Board (CARB) diesel is a BACM. EPA has also reassessed the MSM demonstration. As PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 a result of these reassessments, EPA is again proposing to approve the BACM and MSM demonstrations in the plan and to grant the State’s request to extend the attainment deadline from 2001 to 2006. DATES: Any comments must arrive by August 1, 2005. ADDRESSES: Send comments to Carol Weisner, Planning Office (AIR–2), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, CA 94105–3901 or e-mail to weisner.carol@epa.gov, or submit comments at https:// www.regulations.gov. You can inspect copies of the submitted state implementation plan (SIP) revisions, EPA’s technical support document (TSD), and public comments at our Region IX office during normal business hours by appointment. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carol Weisner, EPA Region IX, (415) 947–4107, weisner.carol@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. I. Background On July 25, 2002, EPA approved multiple documents submitted to EPA by Arizona for the Maricopa County area as meeting the CAA requirements for serious PM–10 nonattainment areas for the 24-hour and annual PM–10 national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). Among these documents is the ‘‘Revised MAG 1999 Serious Area Particulate Plan for PM–10 for the Maricopa County Nonattainment Area,’’ February 2000 (MAG plan) that includes the BACM demonstrations for all significant source categories (except agriculture) for both the 24-hour and annual PM–10 standards and the State’s request and supporting documentation, including the most stringent measure analysis (except for agriculture) for an attainment date extension for both standards. EPA’s July 25, 2002 final action included approval of these elements of the MAG plan.1 The Arizona Center for Law in the Public Interest (ACLPI), on behalf of Phoenix area residents, subsequently filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit a petition for review of EPA’s approval of several elements in the MAG plan. As relevant to this proposed rule, ACLPI asserted that EPA’s approval was arbitrary and capricious because the plan did not 1 For a detailed discussion of the MAG plan and the serious area PM–10 requirements, please see EPA’s proposed and final approval actions at 65 FR 19964 (April 13, 2000), 66 FR 50252 (October 2, 2001) and 67 FR 48718 (July 25, 2002). E:\FR\FM\01JYP1.SGM 01JYP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 126 (Friday, July 1, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 38061-38064]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-13066]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 167

[USCG-2005-21650]


Port Access Routes Study: In the Waters of Montauk Channel and 
Block Island Sound

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Notice of study; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is conducting a Port Access Route Study (PARS) 
to evaluate the applicability of and the need for modifications to 
current vessel routing measures in the

[[Page 38062]]

approaches to Block Island Sound, between Montauk Channel and The Race, 
and the area from the Point Judith Pilot Boarding area to The Race. The 
goal of the study is to help reduce the risk of marine casualties and 
increase the efficiency of vessel traffic management in the study area. 
The recommendations of the study may lead to future rulemaking action 
or appropriate international agreements.

DATES: Comments and related material must reach the Docket Management 
Facility on or before August 30, 2005.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Coast Guard docket 
number USCG-2005-21650 to the Docket Management Facility at the U.S. 
Department of Transportation. To avoid duplication, please use only one 
of the following methods:
    (1) Web site: https://dms.dot.gov.
    (2) Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
    (3) Fax: 202-493-2251.
    (4) Delivery: Room PL-401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif 
Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone 
number is 202-366-9329.
    (5) Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this notice 
of study, call Lieutenant Junior Grade Brian Jeffery, Project Officer, 
First Coast Guard District, telephone 617-223-8348, or send email to 
bjeffery@d1.uscg.mil; or call Lieutenant Andrea Logman, Waterways 
Management Branch Chief, Coast Guard Group/MSO Long Island Sound, 
telephone 203-468-4429, or send e-mail to alogman@grumsolis.uscg.mil. 
If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, 
call Andrea M. Jenkins, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone 
202-366-0271.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We encourage you to participate in this study by submitting 
comments and related materials. All comments received will be posted, 
without change, to https://dms.dot.gov and will include any personal 
information you have provided. We have an agreement with the Department 
of Transportation (DOT) to use the Docket Management Facility. Please 
see DOT's ``Privacy Act'' paragraph below.
    Submitting comments: If you submit a comment, please include your 
name and address, identify the docket number for this notice of study 
(USCG-2005-21650), indicate the specific section of this document to 
which each comment applies, and give the reason for each comment. You 
may submit your comments and material by electronic means, mail, fax, 
or delivery to the Docket Management Facility at the address under 
ADDRESSES; but please submit your comments and material by only one 
means. If you submit them by mail or delivery, submit them in an 
unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing. If you submit them by mail and would 
like to know that they reached the Facility, please enclose a stamped, 
self-addressed postcard or envelope. We will consider all comments and 
material received during the comment period.
    Viewing comments and documents: To view comments, as well as 
documents mentioned in this preamble as being available in the docket, 
go to https://dms.dot.gov at any time and conduct a simple search using 
the docket number. You may also visit the Docket Management Facility in 
room PL-401 on the Plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400 Seventh 
Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except Federal holidays.
    Privacy Act: Anyone can search the electronic form of all comments 
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual 
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf 
of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review the 
Department of Transportation's Privacy Act Statement in the Federal 
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477), or you may visit 
https://dms.dot.gov.

Definitions

    The following definitions are from the International Maritime 
Organization's (IMO's) publication ``Ships' Routeing'' (except those 
marked by an asterisk) and should help you review this notice:
    Area to be avoided or ATBA means a routing measure comprising an 
area within defined limits in which either navigation is particularly 
hazardous or it is exceptionally important to avoid casualties and 
which should be avoided by all ships, or certain classes of ships.
    Deep-water route is a route within defined limits, which has been 
accurately surveyed for clearance of sea bottom, and submerged 
obstacles as indicated on nautical charts.
    Inshore traffic zone is a routing measure comprising a designated 
area between the landward boundary of a traffic separation scheme and 
the adjacent coast, to be used in accordance with the provisions of 
Rule 10(d), as amended, of the International Regulations for Preventing 
Collisions at Sea, 1972 (COLREGS).
    Precautionary area means a routing measure comprising an area 
within defined limits where ships must navigate with particular caution 
and within which the direction of traffic flow may be recommended.
    Recommended route means a route of undefined width, for the 
convenience of ships in transit, which is often marked by centerline 
buoys.
    Recommended track is a route which has been specifically examined 
to ensure so far as possible that it is free of dangers and along which 
ships are advised to navigate.
    Regulated Navigation Area or RNA* is a water area within a defined 
boundary for which regulations for vessels navigating within the area 
have been established under 33 CFR part 165.
    Roundabout means a routing measure comprising a separation point or 
circular separation zone and a circular traffic lane within defined 
limits. Traffic within the roundabout is separated by moving in a 
counterclockwise direction around the separation point or zone.
    Separation Zone or Separation line means a zone or line separating 
the traffic lanes in which ships are proceeding in opposite or nearly 
opposite directions; or from the adjacent sea area; or separating 
traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in 
the same direction.
    Traffic lane means an area within defined limit in which one-way 
traffic is established. Natural obstacles, including those forming 
separation zones, may constitute a boundary.
    Traffic Separation Scheme or TSS means a routing measure aimed at 
the separation of opposing streams of traffic by appropriate means and 
by the establishment of traffic lanes.
    Two-way route means a route within defined limits inside which two-
way traffic is established, aimed at providing safe passage of ships 
through waters where navigation is difficult or dangerous.
    Vessel routing system means any system of one or more routes or 
routing measures aimed at reducing the risk of casualties; it includes 
traffic separation schemes, two-way routes, recommended tracks, areas 
to be avoided, inshore traffic zones, roundabouts, precautionary areas, 
and deep-water routes.

[[Page 38063]]

Background and Purpose

    Why are port access route studies required? Under the Ports and 
Waterways Safety Act (PWSA) (33 U.S.C. 1223(c)), the Commandant of the 
Coast Guard may designate necessary fairways and traffic separation 
schemes (TSSs) to provide safe access routes for vessels proceeding to 
and from U.S. ports. The designation of fairways and TSSs recognizes 
the paramount right of navigation over all other uses in the designated 
areas.
    The PWSA requires the Coast Guard to conduct a study of port access 
routes before establishing or adjusting fairways or TSSs. Through the 
study process, we must coordinate with Federal, State, and foreign 
state agencies (as appropriate) and consider the views of maritime 
community representatives, environmental groups, and other interested 
stakeholders. A primary purpose of this coordination is, to the extent 
practicable, to reconcile the need for safe access routes with other 
reasonable waterway uses.
    Were there previous port access route studies? The area (known as 
Area 5a of the original PARS), which included Long Island Sound, was 
last studied in 1980, and the final results of the study were published 
in the Federal Register on October 5, 1981 (46 FR 49035). The study of 
area 5a concluded that no routing measures were necessary within the 
study area, including Long Island Sound.
    Why is a new port access route study necessary? Subsequent to an 
oil spill in Buzzards Bay in April 2003, the Coast Guard sponsored a 
Ports and Waterways Safety Assessment (PAWSA). One PAWSA recommendation 
was to establish a recommended route to help assist vessel traffic and 
provide safer transit routes for commercial vessels. In response to the 
PAWSA a domestic recommended route from Cleveland Ledge, Buzzards Bay, 
Massachusetts to The Race was developed by the Coast Guard and 
subsequently charted by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
(NOAA) as a recommended vessel route. This recommended vessel route has 
never been submitted to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) 
for approval. Our own requirements stipulate that prior to submitting 
vessel routing measures to IMO for approval, we conduct a PARS. 
Therefore, we announced in the Federal Register that we would conduct a 
PARS for the Approaches to Narragansett Bay and Buzzards Bay, Cleveland 
Ledge to The Race, Narragansett Bay East Passage and the Areas Offshore 
of Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts (68 FR 74199, December 
23, 2003). Final results of the PARS are pending and will be published 
in the Federal Register when finalized.
    In addition, the First Coast Guard District published an Advance 
Notice of Proposed Rule Making (ANPRM) on October 26, 2004 (69 FR 
62427) for Navigation and Waterways Management Improvements, Buzzards 
Bay, MA. The ANPRM is seeking comments on the merits of formally 
designating the recommended vessel route within Buzzards Bay, as well 
as amending a First Coast Guard District regulated navigation area to 
require tug escorts for all tank barges transiting Buzzards Bay, MA. 
The PARS and the ANPRM did not include the waters of western Block 
Island Sound extending from Montauk Channel to The Race.
    The Coast Guard Captain of the Port (COTP) Long Island Sound was 
asked to consider implementing recommended vessel routes from Montauk 
Channel to a point south of Watch Hill, Rhode Island, then running 
westerly to The Race. These proposed routes would converge with the 
recommended vessel route from Cleveland Ledge to The Race. Vessels 
transiting to ports in Long Island Sound or transiting Long Island 
Sound on voyages to or from the Port of New York utilize one of two 
routes encompassed in this new study. The first route runs from the 
Point Judith Pilot Boarding area through Block Island Sound to The 
Race; the second includes the waters of Montauk Channel north through 
Block Island Sound to a point south of Watch Hill, Rhode Island, then 
westerly to The Race.
    The areas of study experience high traffic density and multiple 
uses. Montauk Channel is commonly used by ocean-going vessels with 
drafts less than 38 feet, large numbers of commercial fishing and 
recreational vessels, and military vessels. Heavy recreational traffic 
and commercial ferries that run from New London, Connecticut, to Block 
Island, Rhode Island, cross Block Island Sound. Significant tug and 
barge traffic carrying petroleum products and deeper draft tank vessels 
heading for ports within Long Island Sound or the Port of New York also 
utilize this route, presenting higher potential for adverse impact to 
the marine environment due to an oil spill.
    The areas of study also correspond to vessel routes utilized by 
vessels embarking a pilot. Vessels transiting Long Island Sound, 
irrespective of destination, may utilize either a New York or 
Connecticut-licensed pilot. Both the New York Board of Commissioners 
for Pilots and the Connecticut Department of Transportation have 
designated two pilot boarding areas corresponding to the routes 
utilized by vessels. Vessels entering Long Island Sound must utilize 
one of two pilot boarding areas to board or disembark a pilot: the 
Point Judith Pilot Boarding Area, located South of Point Judith, Rhode 
Island, and the Montauk Boarding area, located off of Montauk Point, 
New York.
    Long Island Sound receives approximately 750 foreign flag vessel 
arrivals per year. Of these, over 500 are tank vessels carrying 
petroleum products. In addition, there are approximately 1500 tug and 
barge transits through Long Island Sound per year, all of which utilize 
one of the two routes being examined in this study. Vessels with a 
draft less than 38 feet may utilize Montauk Channel or Block Island 
Sound en route to Long Island Sound via The Race.
    This PARS is also significant due to the potential increase in 
vessel traffic due to Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) vessels transiting 
the area for Long Island Sound. Broadwater Energy, Inc. recently 
notified the COTP Long Island Sound of its intent to construct a 
floating liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage and regassification 
facility within Long Island Sound. If permitted for construction, the 
facility is expected to be operational by 2010, and it is projected it 
would receive between 110 and 160 LNG vessels per year. The loaded 
draft of typical LNG vessels is between 36 and 39 feet (11 to 12 
meters). Under 33 CFR 127.009, the Coast Guard is required to conduct 
an analysis of the suitability of a waterway for LNG marine traffic. 
The results of this PARS will contribute to that suitability analysis, 
which will occur later in the LNG permitting process.
    This study is also necessary due to projected increases in vessel 
traffic and to ensure any routing measures that may be considered for 
the area from Montauk Point through Block Island to The Race are 
consistent with measures implemented from Point Judith to The Race. 
Although this study overlaps the PARS for Narragansett Bay and the 
ANPRM for Narragansett Bay, this overlap is required due to the 
potential for LNG vessel traffic through the study area.
    What are the timeline, study area, and process of this PARS? The 
First Coast Guard District will conduct this PARS. The study will begin 
immediately and we anticipate the study will take 6 to 12 months to 
complete.
    The study area includes the approaches to Block Island Sound, 
between Montauk Channel and The

[[Page 38064]]

Race, and the area from Point Judith Pilot Boarding area to The Race.
    As part of this study, we will consider previous studies, analyses 
of vessel traffic density, and agency and stakeholder experience in 
vessel traffic management, navigation, vessel handling, and effects of 
weather. We encourage you to participate in the study process by 
submitting comments in response to this notice.
    We will publish the results of the PARS in the Federal Register. It 
is possible that the study may validate continued applicability of 
existing vessel routing measures and conclude that no changes are 
necessary. It is also possible that the study may recommend one or more 
changes to enhance navigational safety and vessel traffic management 
efficiency. Study recommendations may lead to future rulemakings or 
appropriate international agreements.

Possible Scope of the Recommendations

    We are attempting to determine the scope of any safety problems 
associated with vessel transits in the study area. We expect that 
information gathered during the study will identify any problems and 
appropriate solutions. The study may recommend that we--
     Maintain the current vessel routing measures;
     Establish a deep-water route;
     Establish recommended routes;
     Create precautionary area(s);
     Create one or more inshore traffic zone(s);
     Establish two-way routes;
     Establish an area to be avoided (ATBA) in shallow areas 
where the risk of grounding is present;
     Establish, disestablish, or modify anchorage grounds; and
     Establish a Regulated Navigation Area (RNA) with specific 
vessel operating requirements to ensure safe navigation near shallow 
water.

Questions

    To help us conduct the port access route study, we request comments 
on the following questions, although comments on other issues addressed 
in this document are also welcome. In responding to a question, please 
explain your reasons for each answer, and follow the instructions under 
``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' above.
    1. What navigational hazards do vessels operating in the study area 
face? Please describe.
    2. Are there strains on the current vessel routing system 
(increasing traffic density, for example)? If so, please describe.
    3. Are modifications to existing vessel routing measures needed to 
address hazards and strains and to improve traffic management 
efficiency in the study area? If so, please describe.
    4. What costs and benefits are associated with the measures listed 
as potential study recommendations? What measures do you think are most 
cost-effective?
    5. What impacts, both positive and negative, would changes to 
existing routing measures or new routing measures have on the study 
area?
    6. What impacts would routing measures implemented in the study 
area have on vessels transiting in waters adjacent to the study area, 
such as in Long Island Sound?

    Dated: June 23, 2005.
Howard L. Hime,
Acting Director of Standards, Marine Safety, Security and Environmental 
Protection.
[FR Doc. 05-13066 Filed 6-30-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-15-P
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