Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Minnesota, 38025-38028 [05-13060]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by August 30, 2005.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Dated: June 16, 2005.
Wayne Nastri,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by
adding paragraphs (c)(311)(i)(A)(2) and
(c)(328)(i)(B)(2) to read as follows:
I
§52.220
Identification of plan.
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(c) * * *
(311) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(2) Previously approved on June 3,
2003 in paragraph (c)(311)(i)(A)(1) of
this section and now deleted without
replacement, Subsection (c)(1) (July 1,
2005 VOC limits) of Rule 1171.
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(328) * * *
(i) * * *
(B) * * *
(2) Previously approved on July 27,
2004 in paragraph (c)(328)(i)(B)(1) of
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this section and now deleted without
replacement, Subsection (c)(1) (July 1,
2005 VOC limits) of Rule 1171.
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[FR Doc. 05–13052 Filed 6–30–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[R05–OAR–2005–MN–0002; FRL–7931–2]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Minnesota
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The EPA is approving State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions to
the sulfur dioxide (SO2) requirements
for Flint Hills Resources, L.P. (Flint
Hills) of Dakota County, Minnesota.
Flint Hills operates a Rosemont,
Minnesota petroleum refinery. The
requested revisions will allow the
refinery to produce ultra low sulfur
diesel fuel. This expansion will add five
sources and create an increase in sulfur
dioxide emissions. An analysis of the
additional sources was conducted. The
results show that the air quality of
Dakota County will remain in
compliance of the National Ambient Air
Quality Standards (NAAQS) for sulfur
dioxide.
DATES: This rule is effective on August
30, 2005 unless EPA receives adverse
written comments by August 1, 2005. If
adverse comment is received, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of the rule
in the Federal Register and inform the
public that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments,
identified by Regional Material in EDocket (RME) ID No. R05–OAR–2005–
MN–0002 by one of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
Agency Web Site: https://
docket.epa.gov/rmepub/. RME, EPA’s
electronic public docket and comments
system, is EPA’s preferred method for
receiving comments. Once in the
system, select ‘‘quick search,’’ then key
in the appropriate RME Docket
identification number. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments.
E-mail: mooney.john@epa.gov.
Fax: (312) 886–5824.
Mail: You may send written
comments to: John Mooney, Chief,
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38025
Criteria Pollutant Section, (AR–18J),
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604.
Hand Delivery: Deliver your
comments to: John Mooney, Chief,
Criteria Pollutant Section, (AR–18J),
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
18th floor, Chicago, Illinois 60604. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Regional Office’s normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office’s official
hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. excluding
Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
RME ID No. R05–OAR–2005–MN–0002.
EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through RME, regulations.gov,
or e-mail. The EPA RME Web site and
the Federal regulations.gov Web site are
‘‘anonymous access’’ systems, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through RME or
regulations.gov, your e-mail address
will be automatically captured and
included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made
available on the Internet. If you submit
an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional instructions on
submitting comments, go to Section I of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of the related proposed rule which is
published in the Proposed Rules section
of this Federal Register.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the RME
index at https://docket.epa.gov/rmepub/.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in RME or
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in hard copy at the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, Air and
Radiation Division, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. We
recommend that you telephone Matt
Rau, Environmental Engineer, at (312)
886–6524 before visiting the Region 5
office. This Facility is open from 8:30
a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Rau, Environmental Engineer, Criteria
Pollutant Section, Air Programs Branch
(AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois
60604, Telephone: (312) 886–6524, EMail: rau.matthew@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ are used we mean
EPA.
Table of Contents
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
B. How Can I Get Copies of This Document
and Other Related Information?
C. How and to Whom Do I Submit
Comments?
II. What is EPA Approving?
III. What are the Changes From the Current
Rule?
IV. What is EPA’s Analysis of the Supporting
Materials?
V. What are the Environmental Effects of
These Actions?
VI. What Rulemaking Action is EPA Taking?
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
This action applies to a single source,
Flint Hills Resources, L.P., whose
facility is located in Dakota County,
Minnesota.
B. How Can I Get Copies of This
Document and Other Related
Information?
1. The Regional Office has established
an electronic public rulemaking file
available for inspection at RME under
ID No. R05–OAR–2005–MN–0002, and a
hard copy file which is available for
inspection at the Regional Office. The
official public file consists of the
documents specifically referenced in
this action, any public comments
received, and other information related
to this action. Although a part of the
official docket, the public rulemaking
file does not include CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. The official public
rulemaking file is the collection of
materials that is available for public
viewing at the Air Programs Branch, Air
and Radiation Division, EPA Region 5,
77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
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Illinois 60604. EPA requests that if at all
possible, you contact the person listed
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to schedule your
inspection. The Regional Office’s
official hours of business are Monday
through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
excluding Federal holidays.
2. Electronic Access. You may access
this Federal Register document
electronically through the
regulations.gov Web site located at
https://www.regulations.gov where you
can find, review, and submit comments
on Federal rules that have been
published in the Federal Register, the
Government’s legal newspaper, and are
open for comment.
For public commenters, it is
important to note that EPA’s policy is
that public comments, whether
submitted electronically or in paper,
will be made available for public
viewing at the EPA Regional Office, as
EPA receives them and without change,
unless the comment contains
copyrighted material, CBI, or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. When EPA
identifies a comment containing
copyrighted material, EPA will provide
a reference to that material in the
version of the comment that is placed in
the official public rulemaking file. The
entire printed comment, including the
copyrighted material, will be available
at the Regional Office for public
inspection.
C. How and to Whom Do I Submit
Comments?
You may submit comments
electronically, by mail, or through hand
delivery/courier. To ensure proper
receipt by EPA, identify the appropriate
rulemaking identification number by
including the text ‘‘Public comment on
proposed rulemaking Region 5 Air
Docket R05–OAR–2005–MN–0002’’ in
the subject line on the first page of your
comment. Please ensure that your
comments are submitted within the
specified comment period. Comments
received after the close of the comment
period will be marked ‘‘late.’’ EPA is not
required to consider these late
comments.
For detailed instructions on
submitting public comments and on
what to consider as you prepare your
comments see the ADDRESSES section
and the section I General Information of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
of the related proposed rule which is
published in the Proposed Rules section
of this Federal Register.
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II. What is EPA Approving?
EPA is approving revisions to the
Minnesota sulfur dioxide SIP for the
Flint Hills refinery. Flint Hills is
installing equipment to begin producing
ultra low sulfur diesel fuel. It is adding
a Hydrocracker Charge Heater (unit
29H–1), a Hydrocracker Fractionator
Heater (29H–2), a charge heater for the
#4 Hydrogen Plant (30H–1), an
emergency diesel generator (EE–29–
401), and an emergency diesel powered
cooling water pump (81P 450) to its
refinery.
III. What are the Changes From the
Current Rule?
The new sources at the refinery are for
the production of ultra low sulfur diesel
fuel. Operation of the five additional
sources could increase the SO2
emissions by 125.7 tons per year (TPY).
IV. What is EPA’s Analysis of the
Supporting Materials?
Flint Hills conducted air dispersion
modeling to assess the effect of its
proposed new equipment and operating
plan on ambient air quality. The
modelers used the ISCST3 dispersion
model in the regulatory default mode,
with five years of meteorological data
from the Minneapolis-St. Paul
International Airport. The SO2
emissions from other nearby companies
were included. When the modeling was
performed, Flint Hills had not finalized
the locations of the new boilers and
heaters. It modeled the new sources
concurrently at three potential
locations, with each source at its full
emission rate. The modeled results are
more conservative because of this
multiple counting. Flint Hills’ proposed
revisions include an option of reducing
the firing duty of some existing heaters
and boilers. To conservatively account
for this possibility, the modeling
included those boilers and heaters at
their current SO2 emission rates, but at
reduced stack exit velocities
representative of their new usage
scenario. This rulemaking action
concerns only the new sources for
producing ultra-low sulfur diesel. The
modeling also includes the impacts
from portable diesel equipment. The
sulfur dioxide emissions from these
sources were combined and modeled as
from an representative average engine
located near the facility fence line,
where previous modeling analyses had
shown high ambient impacts to occur.
This also should produce a conservative
result. The final results of the Flint Hills
modeling, including background SO2
concentrations, were below the 3-hour,
24-hour, and annual SO2 NAAQS. The
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maximum predicted SO2
concentrations, the modeled plus
background concentrations, are 242 µg/
m3 compared to the 365 µg/m3 24-hour
standard and 45 µg/m3 compared to the
80 µg/m3 annual standard. The
maximum predicted 3-hour SO2
concentration of 688 µg/m3 is below the
secondary standard of 1300 µg/m3.
V. What are the Environmental Effects
of These Actions?
Sulfur dioxide causes breathing
difficulties and aggravation of existing
cardiovascular disease. It is also a
precursor of acid rain and fine
particulate matter formation. Sulfate
particles are a major cause of visibility
impairment in America. Acid rain
damages lakes and streams impairing
aquatic life and causes damage to
buildings, sculptures, statues, and
monuments. Sulfur dioxide also causes
the loss of chloroform leading to
vegetation damage.
The addition of the new sources
causes this revision to result in a higher
sulfur dioxide emissions. The effects of
the increased emissions were analyzed.
Analysis showed that the maximum
predicted SO2 concentrations are below
the primary and secondary air quality
standards. This indicates that public
health and welfare in Dakota County,
Minnesota should be protected.
VI. What Rulemaking Action is EPA
Taking?
EPA is approving, through direct final
rulemaking, revisions to sulfur dioxide
emissions regulations for Flint Hills
Resources, L.P. of Dakota County,
Minnesota.
We are publishing this action without
prior proposal because we view this as
a noncontroversial amendment and
anticipate no adverse comments.
However, in the proposed rules section
of this Federal Register publication, we
are publishing a separate document that
will serve as the proposal to approve the
state plan if relevant adverse written
comments are filed. This rule will be
effective August 30, 2005 without
further notice unless we receive relevant
adverse written comments by August 1,
2005. If we receive such comments, we
will withdraw this action before the
effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will
withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be
addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. The EPA
will not institute a second comment
period. Any parties interested in
commenting on this action should do so
at this time. If we do not receive any
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comments, this action will be effective
August 30, 2005.
VII. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Executive Order 12866; Regulatory
Planning and Review
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
therefore is not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget.
Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
Because it is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under Executive
Order 12866 or a ‘‘significant energy
action,’’ this action is also not subject to
Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
This action merely approves state law
as meeting Federal requirements and
imposes no additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies
that this rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601
et seq.).
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Because this rule approves preexisting requirements under state law
and does not impose any additional
enforceable duty beyond that required
by state law, it does not contain any
unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as
described in the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4).
Executive Order 13175 Consultation
and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments
This rule also does not have tribal
implications because it will not have a
substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(59 FR 22951, November 9, 2000).
Executive Order 13132 Federalism
This action also does not have
Federalism implications because it does
not have substantial direct effects on the
states, on the relationship between the
national government and the states, or
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38027
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
August 10, 1999). This action merely
approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the
relationship or the distribution of power
and responsibilities established in the
Clean Air Act.
Executive Order 13045 Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
This rule also is not subject to
Executive Order 13045 ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because it is not
economically significant.
National Technology Transfer
Advancement Act
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. In this context, in the
absence of a prior existing requirement
for the state to use voluntary consensus
standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for
failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for
EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission,
to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
the Clean Air Act. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
272 note) do not apply.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not impose an
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 126 / Friday, July 1, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by August 30, 2005.
Filing a petition for reconsideration
by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this rule
for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
I
Dated: June 21, 2005.
Norman Niedergang,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
§ 52.1220
I
Subpart Y—Minnesota
2. In § 52.1220, the table in paragraph
(d) is amended by revising the entry for
‘‘Flint Hills Resources, L.P.’’ to read as
follows:
*
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
Identification of plan.
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(d) * * *
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EPA.—APPROVED MINNESOTA SOURCE-SPECIFIC PERMITS
Name of source
Permit No.
*
*
Flint Hills Resources, L.P. (formerly
Koch Petroleum).
State effective
date
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[FR Doc. 05–13060 Filed 6–30–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[SIP NO. CO–001–0072; FRL–7931–7]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; State of
Colorado; State Implementation Plan
Correction
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule; technical correction.
AGENCY:
When EPA approved
Colorado’s Carbon Monoxide
Redesignation to Attainment and
Related Revisions for Fort Collins on
July 22, 2003, we inadvertently
submitted extraneous pages from
Regulation No. 13, ‘‘Oxygenated Fuels
Program’’ for incorporation by reference
into the State Implementation Plan
(SIP). EPA is correcting these errors
with this document. This action is being
taken under section 110(k)(6) of the
Clean Air Act.
DATES: This rule is effective on August
1, 2005.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kerri Fiedler, EPA, Region 8, (303) 312–
6493, fiedler.kerri@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, wherever
‘‘we’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used it means the EPA.
SUMMARY:
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EPA approval date
Comments
*
06/05/03, 68 FR 33631
*
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Amendment Seven to Findings and
Order.
*
*
Section 553 of the Administrative
Procedures Act, 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B),
provides that, when an agency for good
cause finds that notice and public
procedures are impracticable,
unnecessary or contrary to the public
interest, the agency may issue a rule
without providing notice and an
opportunity for public comment. We
have determined that there is good
cause for making today’s rule final
without prior proposal and opportunity
for comment because we are merely
correcting erroneous text in previous
rulemakings. Thus notice and public
procedure are unnecessary. We find that
this constitutes good cause under 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(B).
I. Correction to Federal Register
Document Published on July 22, 2003
(68 FR 43316)
On July 22, 2003 (68 FR 43316), we
approved the Fort Collins Carbon
Monoxide Redesignation to Attainment
and Related Revisions submitted by the
Governor of Colorado on August 9,
2002. In this action, we also approved
revisions to Regulation No. 13,
‘‘Oxygenated Fuels Program.’’ We
inadvertently submitted a sentence and
a paragraph from Regulation No. 13 for
incorporation by reference into the SIP.
Therefore, we are correcting this error
by resubmitting the incorporation by
reference material in 40 CFR
52.320(c)(99)(i)(B) to the Air and
Radiation Docket and Information
Center and the Office of the Federal
Register. We also inadvertently included
the sentence and paragraph in the
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*
*
regulatory text at 40 CFR
52.320(c)(99)(i)(B). We are correcting the
regulatory text to indicate that the
sentence and paragraph are not in the
SIP. Regulation No. 13 includes a
sentence and a paragraph that are State
only regulations, and should not be
included in the SIP. Therefore, the last
sentence in Section II.C.1.c.v. of
Regulation No. 13: ‘‘This Section
II.C.1.c.v. is repealed effective February
1, 2019 and is replaced by the
requirements in Section II.C.1.c.vi.
below beginning November 1, 2019.,’’
and Section II.C.1.c.vi. of Regulation No.
13: ‘‘Effective November 1, 2019, the
minimum oxygen content by weight
shall be at least 2.7% from November 1
through the end of the Oxygenated
Gasoline Control Period as defined in
Section II.B. The average oxygen content
by weight shall be at least 3.1% from
November 1 through February 7. This
Section II.C.1.c.vi. shall be a state only
regulation, and shall not be included in
the State Implementation Plan.’’ are
being removed from the SIP.
II. Statutory and Executive Order
Review
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
is therefore not subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget. This
rule is not subject to Executive Order
13211, ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations
That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001) because it is not a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 126 (Friday, July 1, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 38025-38028]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-13060]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[R05-OAR-2005-MN-0002; FRL-7931-2]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Minnesota
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The EPA is approving State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
to the sulfur dioxide (SO2) requirements for Flint Hills
Resources, L.P. (Flint Hills) of Dakota County, Minnesota. Flint Hills
operates a Rosemont, Minnesota petroleum refinery. The requested
revisions will allow the refinery to produce ultra low sulfur diesel
fuel. This expansion will add five sources and create an increase in
sulfur dioxide emissions. An analysis of the additional sources was
conducted. The results show that the air quality of Dakota County will
remain in compliance of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS) for sulfur dioxide.
DATES: This rule is effective on August 30, 2005 unless EPA receives
adverse written comments by August 1, 2005. If adverse comment is
received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the rule in the
Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take
effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments, identified by Regional Material in E-Docket
(RME) ID No. R05-OAR-2005-MN-0002 by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting comments.
Agency Web Site: https://docket.epa.gov/rmepub/. RME, EPA's
electronic public docket and comments system, is EPA's preferred method
for receiving comments. Once in the system, select ``quick search,''
then key in the appropriate RME Docket identification number. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: mooney.john@epa.gov.
Fax: (312) 886-5824.
Mail: You may send written comments to: John Mooney, Chief,
Criteria Pollutant Section, (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
Hand Delivery: Deliver your comments to: John Mooney, Chief,
Criteria Pollutant Section, (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, 18th floor, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Regional
Office's normal hours of operation. The Regional Office's official
hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
excluding Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to RME ID No. R05-OAR-2005-MN-
0002. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in
the public docket without change, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through RME, regulations.gov,
or e-mail. The EPA RME Web site and the Federal regulations.gov Web
site are ``anonymous access'' systems, which means EPA will not know
your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body
of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through RME or regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses. For additional instructions on submitting
comments, go to Section I of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
the related proposed rule which is published in the Proposed Rules
section of this Federal Register.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
RME index at https://docket.epa.gov/rmepub/. Although listed in the
index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Publicly
available docket materials are available either electronically in RME
or
[[Page 38026]]
in hard copy at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, Air
and Radiation Division, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois
60604. We recommend that you telephone Matt Rau, Environmental
Engineer, at (312) 886-6524 before visiting the Region 5 office. This
Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Rau, Environmental Engineer,
Criteria Pollutant Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
Chicago, Illinois 60604, Telephone: (312) 886-6524, E-Mail:
rau.matthew@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document wherever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' are used we mean EPA.
Table of Contents
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
B. How Can I Get Copies of This Document and Other Related
Information?
C. How and to Whom Do I Submit Comments?
II. What is EPA Approving?
III. What are the Changes From the Current Rule?
IV. What is EPA's Analysis of the Supporting Materials?
V. What are the Environmental Effects of These Actions?
VI. What Rulemaking Action is EPA Taking?
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
This action applies to a single source, Flint Hills Resources,
L.P., whose facility is located in Dakota County, Minnesota.
B. How Can I Get Copies of This Document and Other Related Information?
1. The Regional Office has established an electronic public
rulemaking file available for inspection at RME under ID No. R05-OAR-
2005-MN-0002, and a hard copy file which is available for inspection at
the Regional Office. The official public file consists of the documents
specifically referenced in this action, any public comments received,
and other information related to this action. Although a part of the
official docket, the public rulemaking file does not include CBI or
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. The
official public rulemaking file is the collection of materials that is
available for public viewing at the Air Programs Branch, Air and
Radiation Division, EPA Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. EPA requests that if at all possible, you contact the
person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official hours of
business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. excluding
Federal holidays.
2. Electronic Access. You may access this Federal Register document
electronically through the regulations.gov Web site located at https://
www.regulations.gov where you can find, review, and submit comments on
Federal rules that have been published in the Federal Register, the
Government's legal newspaper, and are open for comment.
For public commenters, it is important to note that EPA's policy is
that public comments, whether submitted electronically or in paper,
will be made available for public viewing at the EPA Regional Office,
as EPA receives them and without change, unless the comment contains
copyrighted material, CBI, or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. When EPA identifies a comment containing
copyrighted material, EPA will provide a reference to that material in
the version of the comment that is placed in the official public
rulemaking file. The entire printed comment, including the copyrighted
material, will be available at the Regional Office for public
inspection.
C. How and to Whom Do I Submit Comments?
You may submit comments electronically, by mail, or through hand
delivery/courier. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, identify the
appropriate rulemaking identification number by including the text
``Public comment on proposed rulemaking Region 5 Air Docket R05-OAR-
2005-MN-0002'' in the subject line on the first page of your comment.
Please ensure that your comments are submitted within the specified
comment period. Comments received after the close of the comment period
will be marked ``late.'' EPA is not required to consider these late
comments.
For detailed instructions on submitting public comments and on what
to consider as you prepare your comments see the ADDRESSES section and
the section I General Information of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section of the related proposed rule which is published in the Proposed
Rules section of this Federal Register.
II. What is EPA Approving?
EPA is approving revisions to the Minnesota sulfur dioxide SIP for
the Flint Hills refinery. Flint Hills is installing equipment to begin
producing ultra low sulfur diesel fuel. It is adding a Hydrocracker
Charge Heater (unit 29H-1), a Hydrocracker Fractionator Heater (29H-2),
a charge heater for the 4 Hydrogen Plant (30H-1), an emergency
diesel generator (EE-29-401), and an emergency diesel powered cooling
water pump (81P 450) to its refinery.
III. What are the Changes From the Current Rule?
The new sources at the refinery are for the production of ultra low
sulfur diesel fuel. Operation of the five additional sources could
increase the SO2 emissions by 125.7 tons per year (TPY).
IV. What is EPA's Analysis of the Supporting Materials?
Flint Hills conducted air dispersion modeling to assess the effect
of its proposed new equipment and operating plan on ambient air
quality. The modelers used the ISCST3 dispersion model in the
regulatory default mode, with five years of meteorological data from
the Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport. The SO2
emissions from other nearby companies were included. When the modeling
was performed, Flint Hills had not finalized the locations of the new
boilers and heaters. It modeled the new sources concurrently at three
potential locations, with each source at its full emission rate. The
modeled results are more conservative because of this multiple
counting. Flint Hills' proposed revisions include an option of reducing
the firing duty of some existing heaters and boilers. To conservatively
account for this possibility, the modeling included those boilers and
heaters at their current SO2 emission rates, but at reduced
stack exit velocities representative of their new usage scenario. This
rulemaking action concerns only the new sources for producing ultra-low
sulfur diesel. The modeling also includes the impacts from portable
diesel equipment. The sulfur dioxide emissions from these sources were
combined and modeled as from an representative average engine located
near the facility fence line, where previous modeling analyses had
shown high ambient impacts to occur. This also should produce a
conservative result. The final results of the Flint Hills modeling,
including background SO2 concentrations, were below the 3-
hour, 24-hour, and annual SO2 NAAQS. The
[[Page 38027]]
maximum predicted SO2 concentrations, the modeled plus
background concentrations, are 242 [mu]g/m\3\ compared to the 365
[mu]g/m\3\ 24-hour standard and 45 [mu]g/m\3\ compared to the 80 [mu]g/
m\3\ annual standard. The maximum predicted 3-hour SO2
concentration of 688 [mu]g/m\3\ is below the secondary standard of 1300
[mu]g/m\3\.
V. What are the Environmental Effects of These Actions?
Sulfur dioxide causes breathing difficulties and aggravation of
existing cardiovascular disease. It is also a precursor of acid rain
and fine particulate matter formation. Sulfate particles are a major
cause of visibility impairment in America. Acid rain damages lakes and
streams impairing aquatic life and causes damage to buildings,
sculptures, statues, and monuments. Sulfur dioxide also causes the loss
of chloroform leading to vegetation damage.
The addition of the new sources causes this revision to result in a
higher sulfur dioxide emissions. The effects of the increased emissions
were analyzed. Analysis showed that the maximum predicted
SO2 concentrations are below the primary and secondary air
quality standards. This indicates that public health and welfare in
Dakota County, Minnesota should be protected.
VI. What Rulemaking Action is EPA Taking?
EPA is approving, through direct final rulemaking, revisions to
sulfur dioxide emissions regulations for Flint Hills Resources, L.P. of
Dakota County, Minnesota.
We are publishing this action without prior proposal because we
view this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipate no adverse
comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal
Register publication, we are publishing a separate document that will
serve as the proposal to approve the state plan if relevant adverse
written comments are filed. This rule will be effective August 30, 2005
without further notice unless we receive relevant adverse written
comments by August 1, 2005. If we receive such comments, we will
withdraw this action before the effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. The EPA will not institute a second
comment period. Any parties interested in commenting on this action
should do so at this time. If we do not receive any comments, this
action will be effective August 30, 2005.
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Executive Order 12866; Regulatory Planning and Review
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget.
Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
Because it is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under
Executive Order 12866 or a ``significant energy action,'' this action
is also not subject to Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or
Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
This action merely approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and imposes no additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that
this rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.).
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Because this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state
law and does not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that
required by state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or
significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4).
Executive Order 13175 Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments
This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (59
FR 22951, November 9, 2000).
Executive Order 13132 Federalism
This action also does not have Federalism implications because it
does not have substantial direct effects on the states, on the
relationship between the national government and the states, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August
10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule implementing a
Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or the
distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Clean Air
Act.
Executive Order 13045 Protection of Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045 ``Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically significant.
National Technology Transfer Advancement Act
In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. In
this context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the
state to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
to disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP
submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise
satisfies the provisions of the Clean Air Act. Thus, the requirements
of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.).
Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
[[Page 38028]]
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by August 30, 2005.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this
final rule does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes
of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the
effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged
later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: June 21, 2005.
Norman Niedergang,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
0
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Subpart Y--Minnesota
0
2. In Sec. 52.1220, the table in paragraph (d) is amended by revising
the entry for ``Flint Hills Resources, L.P.'' to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1220 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
EPA.--Approved Minnesota Source-Specific Permits
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State
Name of source Permit No. effective date EPA approval date Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Flint Hills Resources, L.P. .............. 06/14/04 06/05/03, 68 FR 33631......... Amendment Seven
(formerly Koch Petroleum). to Findings and
Order.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 05-13060 Filed 6-30-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P