Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330 and A340 Series Airplanes, 37296-37302 [05-12839]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Proposed Rules
applicable corrective actions. If any crack,
corrosion, or damage is found during the
open-hole high-frequency eddy current
inspection specified in Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 747–28–2259,
dated November 4, 2004: Before further
flight, repair in accordance with a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA; or in
accordance with data meeting the
certification basis of the airplane approved
by an Authorized Representative for the
Boeing Delegation Option Authorization
Organization who has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those
findings. For a repair method to be approved,
the approval must specifically reference this
AD.
(2) For Boeing Model 767–200, –300,
–300F, and –400ER series airplanes: Rework
the electrical bonding between the airplane
structure and the pump housing of the
override/jettison pumps in the left and right
wing center auxiliary fuel tanks, and do the
related investigative and applicable
corrective actions.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 21,
2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–12840 Filed 6–28–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–21702; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–024–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A330 and A340 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A330 and A340
series airplanes. This proposed AD
would require repetitive borescope
inspections of the left and right fuel
tanks of the trimmable horizontal
stabilizers (trim tanks) for detached or
damaged float valves; related
investigative/corrective actions if
necessary; and the eventual replacement
of all float valves in the left and right
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trim tanks with new, improved float
valves, which terminates the need for
the repetitive inspections. This
proposed AD would also require
repetitive replacement of certain new,
improved float valves. This proposed
AD is prompted by reports of detached
and damaged float valves in the trim
tanks. We are proposing this AD to
prevent, in the event of a lightning
strike to the horizontal stabilizer,
sparking of metal parts and debris from
detached and damaged float valves, or a
buildup of static electricity, which
could result in ignition of fuel vapors
and consequent fire or explosion.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 29, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• By fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Airbus, 1
Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Blagnac Cedex, France.
You can examine the contents of this
AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
This docket number is FAA–2005–
21702; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2005–NM–024–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–2797;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
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2005–21702; Directorate Identifier
2005–NM–024–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments submitted by the
closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of our docket
Web site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You can
review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78), or you can visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Discussion
We have examined the underlying
safety issues involved in recent fuel
tank explosions on several large
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (67 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design approval
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(i.e., type certificate (TC) and
supplemental type certificate (STC))
holders to substantiate that their fuel
tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
approval holders for large turbinepowered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those
airplanes. It requires them to perform
design reviews and to develop design
changes and maintenance procedures if
their designs do not meet the new fuel
tank safety standards. As explained in
the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to
mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified
as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
single failures, single failures in
combination with another latent
condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the
evaluations included consideration of
previous actions taken that may mitigate
the need for further action.
The Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA)
has issued a regulation that is similar to
SFAR 88. (The JAA is an associated
body of the European Civil Aviation
Conference (ECAC) representing the
civil aviation regulatory authorities of a
number of European States who have
agreed to co-operate in developing and
implementing common safety regulatory
standards and procedures.) Under this
regulation, the JAA stated that all
members of the ECAC that hold type
certificates for transport category
airplanes are required to conduct a
design review against explosion risks.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this proposed AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of
ignition sources inside fuel tanks,
which, in combination with flammable
fuel vapors, could result in fuel tank
explosions and consequent loss of the
airplane.
´ ´
The Direction Generale de l’Aviation
Civile (DGAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for France,
notified us that an unsafe condition may
exist on certain Airbus Model A330 and
A340 series airplanes. The DGAC
advises that it has received reports of
detached and damaged float valves in
the left and right fuel tanks of the
37297
trimmable horizontal stabilizers (trim
tanks). The left tank float valves, part
number (P/N) L87–13–001, are
manufactured by Intertechnique. The
right tank float valves, P/N 61600, are
manufactured by Argo-Tech. The float
valves are part of the fuel vent system.
The DGAC states that the affected float
valves detached as a result of
environmental fatigue that exceeded the
valves’ qualification standards. Certain
float valves have metal parts which,
when detached and positioned in
certain locations/orientations in the trim
tank, may create ignition sources in the
trim tanks. If there is a lightning strike
to the horizontal stabilizer, the metal
parts and debris from detached and
damaged float valves may cause
sparking, or a buildup of static
electricity, which could result in
ignition of fuel vapors and consequent
fire or explosion.
The DGAC also advises that a life
limit of 24,500 flight cycles must be
imposed on Intertechnique vent float
valves, P/N L87–13–002, if installed in
the left trim tank on Model A330 series
airplanes.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued the following
service bulletins:
RELEVANT SERVICE INFORMATION
Airbus model
Airbus service bulletin
A330 series airplanes ...............................................................................
A340–200 and –300 series airplanes ......................................................
A340–541 and –642 airplanes .................................................................
Service Bulletins A330–28–3086 and
A340–28–4100, Revision 01, include
procedures for performing repetitive
borescope inspections of the right trim
tank for detached or damaged float
valves, and related investigative/
corrective actions if necessary. Service
Bulletins A330–28–3087 and A340–28–
4101, both Revision 01, include
procedures for doing those same actions
for the left trim tank. If a float valve is
detached, or the arms are damaged, the
related investigative/corrective actions
include:
• Doing a detailed visual inspection
for damage to the trim tank structure;
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A330–28–3086,
A330–28–3087,
A330–28–3088,
A330–28–3089,
A330–28–3094,
A340–28–4100,
A340–28–4101,
A340–28–4102,
A340–28–4103,
A340–28–4111,
A340–28–5007,
A340–28–5010,
A340–28–5021,
dated July 24, 2003.
Revision 01, dated August 16, 2004.
dated April 27, 2004.
Revision 02, dated April 1, 2005.
dated April 7, 2005.
Revision 01, dated August 16, 2004.
Revision 01, dated August 16, 2004.
dated April 27, 2004.
Revision 02, dated April 1, 2005.
dated April 6, 2005.
May 7, 2004.
May 7, 2004.
dated April 6, 2005.
• Repairing structural damage in
accordance with the applicable Airbus
Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and
contacting Airbus if the damage exceeds
the limits specified in the SRM;
• Removing a detached float valve
and associated debris from the trim
tank;
• Replacing the float valve; and
• Reporting all findings to Airbus.
These service bulletins also provide
the option of deactivating an affected
trim tank until the float valve can be
replaced in accordance with the
operator’s maintenance schedule. In
addition, for airplanes on which some
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floats are intact, Service Bulletin A340–
28–4100, Revision 01, provides the
option of contacting Airbus for the
possible issuance of an Airbus No
Technical Objection (NTO) letter to
allow continued operation, for a
specified number of flight cycles,
without deactivating the trim tank.
Service Bulletins A330–28–3088,
A340–28–4102, and A340–28–5007
include procedures for installing a new,
improved float valve, P/N 62015–1,
manufactured by Argo-Tech, in the right
trim tank. The installation procedures
include:
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• Removing the existing float valve
and bonding leads;
• Removing a detached float valve
and associated debris from the trim
tank, if necessary;
• Repairing structural damage in
accordance with the applicable Airbus
Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and
contacting Airbus if the damage exceeds
the limits specified in the SRM;
• Preparing the airplane structure to
accommodate the new electrical
bonding;
• Installing P/N 62015–1; and
• Performing a bonding test of the
float valve.
Service Bulletin A330–28–3088 also
specifies a life limit of 20,000 flight
cycles since first installation for the new
Argo-Tech float valve, P/N 62015–1.
Service Bulletins A330–28–3088 and
A340–28–4102 state that any removed
float valve having a certain part number
should be sent to Argo-Tech. In
addition, Service Bulletin A330–28–
3088 identifies Airbus Service Bulletin
A330–55–3022, dated November 4,
1997, as a concurrent service bulletin;
and Service Bulletin A340–28–4102
identifies Airbus Service Bulletin A340–
55–4023, dated November 4, 1997, as a
concurrent service bulletin. The
concurrent service bulletins include
procedures for installing Teflon gore
joints in the front spar panels.
Service Bulletin A330–28–3088 states
that accomplishing the actions specified
in that service bulletin cancels the
inspections specified in Service Bulletin
A330–28–3086. Service Bulletin A340–
28–4102 states that accomplishing the
actions specified in that service bulletin
cancels the inspections specified in
Service Bulletin A340–28–4100.
Procedures for installing a new,
improved float valve, P/N L87–13–002,
manufactured by Intertechnique, in the
left trim tank, are included in the
following service bulletins: A330–28–
3089, Revision 02; A340–28–4103,
Revision 02; and A340–28–5010. The
installation procedures include:
• Removing the existing float valve;
• Removing a detached float valve
and associated debris from the trim
tank, if necessary;
• Repairing structural damage in
accordance with the applicable Airbus
Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and
contacting Airbus for damage that
exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
• Installing P/N L87–13–002; and
• Performing a bonding test of the
float valve.
Service Bulletin A330–28–3089,
Revision 02, also specifies a life limit of
24,500 flight cycles since first
installation for the new Intertechnique
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float valve, P/N L87–13–002. Service
Bulletins A330–28–3089, Revision 02;
A340–28–4103, Revision 02; and A340–
28–5010 also state that removed float
valves having a certain part number
should be sent to Intertechnique. In
addition, Service Bulletin A330–28–
3089 identifies Airbus Service Bulletin
A330–55–3022 as a concurrent service
bulletin; and Service Bulletin A340–28–
4103 identifies Airbus Service Bulletin
A340–55–4023 as a concurrent service
bulletin.
Service Bulletin A330–28–3089,
Revision 02, states that accomplishing
the actions in that service bulletin
cancels the inspections specified in
Service Bulletin A330–28–3087. Service
Bulletin A340–28–4103, Revision 02,
states that accomplishing the actions in
that service bulletin cancels the
inspections specified in Service Bulletin
A340–28–4101.
Procedures for installing a new,
improved float valve, P/N L87–13–003,
manufactured by Intertechnique, in the
left trim tank, are included in the
following service bulletins: A330–28–
3094, A340–28–4111, and A340–28–
5021. The installation procedures
include:
• Removing the existing float valve;
• Removing a detached float valve
and associated debris from the trim
tank, if necessary;
• Repairing structural damage in
accordance with the applicable Airbus
Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and
contacting Airbus for damage that
exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
• Installing P/N L87–13–003; and
• Performing a bonding test of the
float valve.
Service Bulletin A330–28–3094 states
that, if P/N L87–13–002 has not been
installed, accomplishing the actions
specified in that service bulletin
eliminates the need for accomplishing
the actions specified in Service Bulletin
A330–28–3089. Service Bulletin A340–
28–4111 states that, if P/N L87–13–002
has not been installed, accomplishing
the actions specified in that service
bulletin eliminates the need for
accomplishing the actions specified in
Service Bulletin A340–28–4103. Service
Bulletin A340–28–5021 states that, if
P/N L87–13–002 has not been installed,
accomplishing the actions specified in
that service bulletin eliminates the need
for accomplishing the actions specified
in Service Bulletin A340–28–5010.
The DGAC mandated the service
information and issued French
airworthiness directives F–2005–003,
dated January 5, 2005, and F–2005–004
R1 and F–2005–005 R1, both dated
April 27, 2005, to ensure the continued
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airworthiness of these airplanes in
France.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
These airplane models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of section
21.29 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness
agreement. Pursuant to this bilateral
airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has
kept the FAA informed of the situation
described above. We have examined the
DGAC’s findings, evaluated all pertinent
information, and determined that we
need to issue an AD for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are proposing this AD,
which would require repetitive
borescope inspections of the left and
right fuel tanks of the trimmable
horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks) for
detached or damaged float valves;
related investigative/corrective actions
if necessary; and the eventual
replacement of all float valves in the left
and right trim tanks with new,
improved float valves, which terminates
the need for the repetitive inspections.
This proposed AD would also require
repetitive replacement of certain new,
improved float valves.
Differences Among the Proposed AD,
French Airworthiness Directives, and
Service Information
All of the service bulletins specify
that if the structural damage caused by
a detached float exceeds the limits in
the applicable Airbus SRM, you may
contact the manufacturer for
instructions on how to repair the
damage. This proposed AD would
require you to contact us, or the DGAC
(or its delegated agent), for instructions
on how to repair damage that exceeds
the limits in the SRM. Also, this
proposed AD provides the option of
either repairing any structural damage
in accordance with the applicable
service bulletin, or in accordance with
a method approved by us, or the DGAC
(or its delegated agent). In light of the
type of repair that would be required to
address the unsafe condition, and
consistent with existing bilateral
airworthiness agreements, we have
determined that, for this proposed AD,
a repair we or the DGAC approve would
be acceptable for compliance with this
proposed AD.
Service Bulletin A340–28–4100,
Revision 01, provides operators the
option of contacting Airbus for the
possible issuance of an Airbus NTO
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letter to allow continued operation
without deactivating the trim tank for a
specified number of flight cycles. This
proposed AD would not allow that
action. We can better ensure long-term
continued operational safety by having
operators correct the source of the
problem, the trim tank. Anyone may
apply for an AMOC and make a request
to temporarily operate an airplane
without a deactivated trim tank.
Operators should note that, although
the Accomplishment Instructions of
certain referenced service bulletins
describe procedures for submitting an
inspection report sheet to Airbus, or
returning removed float valves to the
float valve manufacturer, this proposed
AD would not require those actions.
Concurrent Service Information
Airbus Service Bulletins A330–28–
3088 and A330–28–3089 identify Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–55–3022 as a
concurrent service bulletin, and Airbus
Service Bulletins A340–28–4102 and
A340–28–4103 identify Airbus Service
Bulletin A340–55–4023 as a concurrent
service bulletin. The concurrent service
bulletins include procedures for
installing Teflon gore joints on front
spar access panel 343ER. That action
reduces the number of work hours
needed to remove and install the access
panel when the new, improved float
valves are installed. The French
airworthiness directives do not mandate
accomplishment of the concurrent
service bulletins and this proposed AD
would not require accomplishment of
the concurrent service bulletins.
necessary. The DGAC has informed us
that it does not intend to issue a parallel
French airworthiness directive for
Airbus Model A340 series airplanes.
The DGAC states that a float valve life
limit of 24,500 flight cycles is above the
A340 design service goal of 20,000 flight
cycles. Intertechnique float valve, P/N
L87–13–003, did not exhibit any failure
during qualification tests and does not
have a life limit for Airbus Model A330
or A340 series airplanes.
Clarification of Life Limit in Paragraph
(h) of the Proposed AD
In this proposed AD, the ‘‘detailed
visual inspection’’ specified in the
Airbus service bulletins is referred to as
a ‘‘detailed inspection.’’ We have
included the definition for a detailed
inspection in Note 1 of this AD.
For Airbus Model A330 series
airplanes, French airworthiness
directive F–2005–003, dated January 5,
2005, mandates a life limit of 24,500
flight cycles ‘‘since new’’ for
Intertechnique float valve, P/N L87–13–
002. This P/N failed in a mode that
potentially re-introduced the possible
ignition source, so a life limit is
Clarification of Inspection Terminology
Costs of Compliance
The following table provides the
estimated costs for U.S. operators of
Model A330 series airplanes to comply
with this proposed AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Average labor
rate per hour
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
Cost per
airplane
Action
Work hours
Borescope inspection, per inspection
cycle.
Installation of float
valves.
2 (1 hour per float, 2
floats per airplane).
$65
None .........................
$130
25
$3,250, per inspection cycle.
4 (2 per valve, 2
valves per airplane).
1 ...............................
65
No charge ................
260
25
$6,500, per installation.
65
None .........................
65
25
$1,625.
Bonding test (new,
improved float
valves, left trim
tank only).
Currently, there are no affected Model
A340 series airplanes on the U.S.
Register. However, should an affected
airplane be imported and placed on the
U.S. Register in the future, it would be
subject to the proposed actions of this
AD. The estimated costs would be the
same as those listed above for the Model
A330 series airplanes.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
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Parts
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
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Fleet cost
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
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§ 39.13
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Affected ADs
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2005–21702;
Directorate Identifier 2005–NM–024–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
must receive comments on this AD action by
July 29, 2005.
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330
and A340 series airplanes, certificated in any
category, as identified in Table 1 of this AD.
TABLE 1.—APPLICABILITY
Airbus model
Except those modified in production by airbus modification
A330 series airplanes ...............................................................................
A340–200 and –300 series airplanes ......................................................
A340–541 and –642 airplanes .................................................................
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of
detached and damaged float valves in the left
and right fuel tanks of the trimmable
horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks). We are
issuing this AD to prevent, in the event of a
lightning strike to the horizontal stabilizer,
sparking of metal parts and debris from
detached and damaged float valves, or a
buildup of static electricity, which could
result in ignition of fuel vapors and
consequent fire or explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
51953 and either 52110 or 53081
51953 and either 52110 or 53081
51951 and either 52109 or 53081
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Borescope Inspection
(f) At the later of the times specified in
paragraph (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD: Do a
borescope inspection for detached or
damaged float valves in the left and right trim
tanks, by doing the applicable actions in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletins A330–28–3086, dated July
24, 2003; and A330–28–3087, Revision 01,
dated August 16, 2004 (for Model A330 series
airplanes); or A340–28–4100 and A340–28–
4101, both Revision 01, both dated August
16, 2004 (for Model A340–200 and –300
series airplanes); as applicable.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 2,500 total
flight cycles or 15,000 total flight hours,
whichever is first.
(2) Within 7,500 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD.
Related Investigative and Corrective Actions
(g) Depending on the results of the
inspection required by paragraph (f) of this
AD: Do the applicable actions in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin identified in Table
2 of this AD, at the times specified in Table
2.
TABLE 2.—INSPECTION RESULTS AND RELATED INVESTIGATIVE/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
If inspection results reveal—
Then—
In accordance with Airbus
Service Bulletin—
Detached or damaged float
valve in the right trim tank.
Before further flight: (1) Remove the detached float and float debris from the trim
tank and do a detailed inspection for structural damage to the affected trim tank
tank. Repair any structural damage to the trim tank or deactivate the trim tank,
before further flight, in accordance with the applicable service bulletin, or in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
´ ´
116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate; or the Direction Generale de l’Aviation
Civile (DGAC) (or its delegated agent). Where the service bulletin specifies to
contact the manufacturer, instead contact the Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
Before further flight, after doing the detailed inspection and repairing any structural
damage: (2) Replace the affected float valve with a new unit having the same
part number (P/N), or a new, improved float valve, P/N 62015–1. If a new unit of
P/N 61600 is installed, thereafter, do the inspection required by paragraph (f) of
this AD at intervals not to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 15,000 flight hours,
whichever is first, after the most recent inspection, until paragraph (h) of this AD
is accomplished.
A330–28–3086, dated July
24, 2003.
A340–28–4100, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
Detached or damaged float
valve in the left trim tank.
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:26 Jun 28, 2005
Before further flight: (1) Remove the detached float and float debris from the trim
tank and do a detailed inspection for structural damage to the affected trim tank.
Repair any structural damage to the trim tank or deactivate the trim tank, before
further flight, in accordance with the applicable service bulletin, or in accordance
with a method approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate; or the DGAC (or its delegated agent). Where the
service bulletin specifies to contact the manufacturer, instead contact the Manager, International Branch, ANM–116, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
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29JNP1
A330–28–3086, dated July
24, 2003.
A330–28–3088, dated April
27, 2004.
A340–28–4100, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A340–28–4102, dated April
27, 2004.
A330–28–3087, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A340–28–4101, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Proposed Rules
37301
TABLE 2.—INSPECTION RESULTS AND RELATED INVESTIGATIVE/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS—Continued
Then—
In accordance with Airbus
Service Bulletin—
Before further flight, after doing the detailed inspection and repairing any structural
damage: (2) Replace the affected float valve with either a new unit having that
same P/N, or a new improved float valve, P/N L87–13–002 or P/N L87–13–003.
If a new unit of P/N L87–13–001 is installed, thereafter, do the inspection required by paragraph (f) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or
15,000 flight hours, whichever is first, after the most recent inspection, until paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished. For Airbus Model A330 series airplanes, if
a float valve having P/N L87–13–002 is installed, thereafter, replace that float
valve with a float valve having that same P/N at intervals not to exceed those
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. Installation of P/N L87–13–003 on Airbus
Model A330 series airplanes terminates the repetitive float valve replacement required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
A330–28–3087, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A330–28–3089, Revision
02, dated April 1, 2005.
A330–28–3094, dated April
7, 2005.
A340–28–4101, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A340–28–4103, Revision
02, dated April 1, 2005.
A340–28–4111, dated April
6, 2005.
A330–28–3086, dated July
24, 2003.
A330–28–3088, dated April
27, 2004.
A340–28–4100, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A340–28–4102, dated April
27, 2004.
A330–28–3087, Revision
01, August 16, 2004.
A330–28–3089, Revision
02, dated April 1, 2005.
A330–28–3094, dated April
7, 2005.
A340–28–4101, Revision
01, dated August 16,
2004.
A340–28–4103, Revision
02, dated April 1, 2005.
A340–28–4111, dated April
6, 2005.
If inspection results reveal—
No damaged or detached
float valve in the right trim
tank.
Within 10,000 flight hours or 1,500 flight cycles, whichever is first, from the initial
float inspection done in accordance with paragraph (f) of this AD, replace the existing Argo-new Tech float valve, P/N 61600, with either a unit having that same
P/N, or a new, improved float valve, P/N 62015–1. If a new unit of P/N 61600 is
installed, thereafter, repeat the inspection required by paragraph (f) of this AD at
intervals not to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 15,000 flight hours, whichever is
first, until paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished.
No damaged detached float
valve in the left trim tank.
Within 10,000 flight hours or 1,500 flight cycles, whichever is first, from the initial inspection done in accordance with paragraph (f) of this AD, replace the existing
trim tank Intertechnique float valve, P/N L87–13–001, with either a new unit having that same P/N, or a new improved float valve, P/N L87–13–002 or P/N L87–
13–003. If a new unit of P/N L87–13–001 is installed, thereafter, do the inspection required by paragraph (f) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 15,000 flight hours, whichever is first, after the most recent inspection,
until paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished. For Airbus Model A330 series airplanes, if a float valve having P/N L87–13–002 is installed, thereafter, replace
that float valve with a float valve having that same P/N at intervals not to exceed
those specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. Installation of P/N L87–13–003 on
Airbus Model A330 series airplanes terminates the repetitive float valve replacement required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Installation of New, Improved Float Valves
(h) Within 50 months after the effective
date of this AD: Replace any Argo-Tech float
valve, P/N 61600, with a new, improved float
valve, P/N 62015–1; replace any
Intertechnique float valve, P/N L87–13–001,
with a new, improved float valve, P/N L87–
13–002 or P/N L87–13–003; and do any
applicable corrective action; by
accomplishing the actions specified in the
Accomplishments Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin in Table 3 of this
AD. Do any applicable corrective action
before further flight. For Airbus Model A330
series airplanes, if P/N L87–13–002 is
installed, replace the float valve thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 24,500 flight cycles.
Installation of P/N L87–13–003 on Airbus
Model A330 series airplanes terminates the
repetitive float valve replacement required by
this paragraph. Installation of either P/N
L87–13–002 or P/N L87–13–003 terminates
the borescope inspections required by
paragraphs (f) and (g) of this AD. Where the
service bulletin specifies to contact the
manufacturer, instead contact the Manager,
International Branch, ANM–116, or the
DGAC (or its delegated agent).
TABLE 3.—SERVICE INFORMATION FOR NEW FLOAT VALVES
Airbus model
Float valve P/N
A330 series airplanes .....................
62015–1 .........................................
L87–13–002 ...................................
L87–13–003 ...................................
62015–1 .........................................
L87–13–002 ...................................
L87–13–003 ...................................
62015–1 .........................................
L87–13–002 ...................................
L87–13–003 ...................................
340–200 and –300 series airplanes
A340–541 and –642 airplanes ........
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:26 Jun 28, 2005
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Airbus service bulletin
A330–28–3088,
A330–28–3089,
A330–28–3094,
A340–28–4102,
A340–28–4103,
A340–28–4111,
A340–28–5007,
A340–28–5010,
A340–28–5021,
Sfmt 4702
dated April 27, 2004.
Revision 02, dated April 1, 2005.
dated April 7, 2005.
dated April 27, 2004.
Revision 02, dated April 1, 2005.
dated April 6, 2005.
dated May 7, 2004.
dated May 7, 2004.
dated April 6, 2005.
E:\FR\FM\29JNP1.SGM
29JNP1
37302
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Actions Accomplished Previously
(i) Inspections and related investigative
and corrective actions accomplished before
the effective date of this AD, in accordance
with any applicable Airbus service bulletin
identified in Table 4 of this AD, are
acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding actions specified in this AD.
TABLE 4.—SERVICE INFORMATION FOR
ACTIONS ACCOMPLISHED PREVIOUSLY
Airbus model
A330 series
airplanes.
A340–200 and
–300 series
airplanes.
Airbus service bulletin
A330–28–3087, dated July
24, 2003.
A330–28–3089, Revision 01,
dated May 12, 2004.
A340–28–4100, dated July
24, 2003.
A340–28–5010, dated May
7, 2004.
A340–28–5021, dated April
6, 2005.
No Submission of Information/Parts
(j) Where any Airbus service bulletin
specifies to submit information to Airbus, or
send removed float valves to either ArgoTech or Intertechnique, those actions are not
required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested in accordance with
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(l) French airworthiness directives F–
2005–003, dated January 5, 2005, and F–
2005–004 R1 and F–2005–005 R1, both dated
April 27, 2005, also address the subject of
this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 22,
2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–12839 Filed 6–28–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
required under sections 612(a)(23)(A)
and 674(e)(4) of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act, as amended
by the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Improvement Act of 2004
(Act). The purpose of the NIMAS is to
help increase the availability and timely
delivery of print instructional materials
in accessible formats to blind or other
persons with print disabilities in
elementary schools and secondary
schools.
We must receive your comments
on or before September 12, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Address all comments about
this proposed standard to Troy Justesen,
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services, U.S. Department
of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue,
SW., room 5126, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–2641. If you
prefer to send your comments through
the Internet, you may address them to
us at the U.S. Government Web site:
https://www.regulations.gov.
Or you may send your Internet
comments to us at the following
address: Osersnimascomments@ed.gov.
You must include the term ‘‘NIMAS
Comments’’ in the subject line of your
electronic message.
Please submit your comments only
one time in order to ensure that we do
not receive duplicate copies.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Troy
R. Justesen. Telephone: (202) 245–7468.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD), you may call
the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1–
800–877–8339.
Individuals with disabilities may
obtain this document in an alternative
format (e.g., Braille, large print,
audiotape, or computer diskette) on
request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
DATES:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Part 300
RIN 1820–AB56
National Instructional Materials
Accessibility Standard
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services, Department of
Education.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Secretary of Education
proposes to establish the National
Instructional Materials Accessibility
Standard (NIMAS or standard) as
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:26 Jun 28, 2005
Jkt 205250
We invite you to submit comments
regarding our proposal to adopt the
NIMAS and to make your comments as
specific as possible. Also, if appropriate,
please identify the specific section or
subsection of the NIMAS that each of
your comments addresses and arrange
your comments in the same order as the
standard.
We invite you to assist us in
complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Order 12866
and its overall requirement of reducing
regulatory burden that might result from
this proposed regulatory action. Please
let us know of any further opportunities
we should take to reduce potential costs
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
or increase potential benefits in
connection with this regulatory action.
Please include the following with
your comments: A description of the
area of your involvement in special
education or regular education, as well
as your role, if any, in that area (e.g.,
parent, teacher, student, state or local
administrator, or researcher) or other
area (e.g., technology specialist,
publisher, or software developer).
During and after the comment period,
you may inspect all public comments
about the standard in room 5126,
Potomac Center Plaza, 550 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC, between the
hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m., Eastern
time, Monday through Friday of each
week except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals With
Disabilities in Reviewing the Comments
On request, we will supply an
appropriate aid, such as a reader or
print magnifier, to an individual with a
disability who needs assistance to
review the comments or other
documents in the public rulemaking
record for this standard. If you want to
schedule an appointment for this type of
aid, please contact the person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Background
States use electronic files from
publishers of educational materials to
produce accessible versions (e.g., Braille
or digital audio) of these materials or
contract to have accessible versions
produced from these files. Because
States have different requirements for
these electronic files, however,
publishers often experience increased
costs for production, and States
experience delays and inconsistencies
in the materials produced.
To facilitate the provision of
accessible, timely, and consistent
versions of print textbooks in the United
States, the Department of Education
funded the National Center on
Accessing the General Curriculum
(NCAC) at the Center on Applied
Special Technologies, Inc. (CAST) to
establish technical specifications for a
voluntary national instructional
materials accessibility standard.
Beginning in November 2002, NCAC
convened a panel of 43 experts,
composed of educators, publishers,
technology specialists, and disability
groups. The National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) also
participated on the panel. The panel
held three public meetings in January,
March, and June 2003, and conducted
extensive teleconference and online
discussions.
E:\FR\FM\29JNP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 124 (Wednesday, June 29, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 37296-37302]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-12839]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-21702; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-024-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330 and A340 Series
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Airbus Model A330 and A340 series airplanes. This proposed
AD would require repetitive borescope inspections of the left and right
fuel tanks of the trimmable horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks) for
detached or damaged float valves; related investigative/corrective
actions if necessary; and the eventual replacement of all float valves
in the left and right trim tanks with new, improved float valves, which
terminates the need for the repetitive inspections. This proposed AD
would also require repetitive replacement of certain new, improved
float valves. This proposed AD is prompted by reports of detached and
damaged float valves in the trim tanks. We are proposing this AD to
prevent, in the event of a lightning strike to the horizontal
stabilizer, sparking of metal parts and debris from detached and
damaged float valves, or a buildup of static electricity, which could
result in ignition of fuel vapors and consequent fire or explosion.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 29, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
By fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France.
You can examine the contents of this AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., room PL-401,
on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Washington, DC. This docket
number is FAA-2005-21702; the directorate identifier for this docket is
2005-NM-024-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Backman, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
227-2797; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-21702;
Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-024-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments submitted by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of our
docket Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You can review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you
can visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the DMS receives them.
Discussion
We have examined the underlying safety issues involved in recent
fuel tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including
the adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(67 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,''
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design approval
[[Page 37297]]
(i.e., type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC))
holders to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type
design approval holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes
and for subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them
to perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: single failures, single failures in
combination with another latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
The Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA) has issued a regulation that
is similar to SFAR 88. (The JAA is an associated body of the European
Civil Aviation Conference (ECAC) representing the civil aviation
regulatory authorities of a number of European States who have agreed
to co-operate in developing and implementing common safety regulatory
standards and procedures.) Under this regulation, the JAA stated that
all members of the ECAC that hold type certificates for transport
category airplanes are required to conduct a design review against
explosion risks.
We have determined that the actions identified in this proposed AD
are necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
The Direction G[eacute]n[eacute]rale de l'Aviation Civile (DGAC),
which is the airworthiness authority for France, notified us that an
unsafe condition may exist on certain Airbus Model A330 and A340 series
airplanes. The DGAC advises that it has received reports of detached
and damaged float valves in the left and right fuel tanks of the
trimmable horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks). The left tank float
valves, part number (P/N) L87-13-001, are manufactured by
Intertechnique. The right tank float valves, P/N 61600, are
manufactured by Argo-Tech. The float valves are part of the fuel vent
system. The DGAC states that the affected float valves detached as a
result of environmental fatigue that exceeded the valves' qualification
standards. Certain float valves have metal parts which, when detached
and positioned in certain locations/orientations in the trim tank, may
create ignition sources in the trim tanks. If there is a lightning
strike to the horizontal stabilizer, the metal parts and debris from
detached and damaged float valves may cause sparking, or a buildup of
static electricity, which could result in ignition of fuel vapors and
consequent fire or explosion.
The DGAC also advises that a life limit of 24,500 flight cycles
must be imposed on Intertechnique vent float valves, P/N L87-13-002, if
installed in the left trim tank on Model A330 series airplanes.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued the following service bulletins:
Relevant Service Information
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Airbus model Airbus service bulletin
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330 series airplanes.................. A330-28-3086, dated July 24,
2003.
A330-28-3087, Revision 01,
dated August 16, 2004.
A330-28-3088, dated April 27,
2004.
A330-28-3089, Revision 02,
dated April 1, 2005.
A330-28-3094, dated April 7,
2005.
A340-200 and -300 series airplanes..... A340-28-4100, Revision 01,
dated August 16, 2004.
A340-28-4101, Revision 01,
dated August 16, 2004.
A340-28-4102, dated April 27,
2004.
A340-28-4103, Revision 02,
dated April 1, 2005.
A340-28-4111, dated April 6,
2005.
A340-541 and -642 airplanes............ A340-28-5007, May 7, 2004.
A340-28-5010, May 7, 2004.
A340-28-5021, dated April 6,
2005.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service Bulletins A330-28-3086 and A340-28-4100, Revision 01,
include procedures for performing repetitive borescope inspections of
the right trim tank for detached or damaged float valves, and related
investigative/corrective actions if necessary. Service Bulletins A330-
28-3087 and A340-28-4101, both Revision 01, include procedures for
doing those same actions for the left trim tank. If a float valve is
detached, or the arms are damaged, the related investigative/corrective
actions include:
Doing a detailed visual inspection for damage to the trim
tank structure;
Repairing structural damage in accordance with the
applicable Airbus Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and contacting Airbus
if the damage exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
Removing a detached float valve and associated debris from
the trim tank;
Replacing the float valve; and
Reporting all findings to Airbus.
These service bulletins also provide the option of deactivating an
affected trim tank until the float valve can be replaced in accordance
with the operator's maintenance schedule. In addition, for airplanes on
which some floats are intact, Service Bulletin A340-28-4100, Revision
01, provides the option of contacting Airbus for the possible issuance
of an Airbus No Technical Objection (NTO) letter to allow continued
operation, for a specified number of flight cycles, without
deactivating the trim tank.
Service Bulletins A330-28-3088, A340-28-4102, and A340-28-5007
include procedures for installing a new, improved float valve, P/N
62015-1, manufactured by Argo-Tech, in the right trim tank. The
installation procedures include:
[[Page 37298]]
Removing the existing float valve and bonding leads;
Removing a detached float valve and associated debris from
the trim tank, if necessary;
Repairing structural damage in accordance with the
applicable Airbus Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and contacting Airbus
if the damage exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
Preparing the airplane structure to accommodate the new
electrical bonding;
Installing P/N 62015-1; and
Performing a bonding test of the float valve.
Service Bulletin A330-28-3088 also specifies a life limit of 20,000
flight cycles since first installation for the new Argo-Tech float
valve, P/N 62015-1. Service Bulletins A330-28-3088 and A340-28-4102
state that any removed float valve having a certain part number should
be sent to Argo-Tech. In addition, Service Bulletin A330-28-3088
identifies Airbus Service Bulletin A330-55-3022, dated November 4,
1997, as a concurrent service bulletin; and Service Bulletin A340-28-
4102 identifies Airbus Service Bulletin A340-55-4023, dated November 4,
1997, as a concurrent service bulletin. The concurrent service
bulletins include procedures for installing Teflon gore joints in the
front spar panels.
Service Bulletin A330-28-3088 states that accomplishing the actions
specified in that service bulletin cancels the inspections specified in
Service Bulletin A330-28-3086. Service Bulletin A340-28-4102 states
that accomplishing the actions specified in that service bulletin
cancels the inspections specified in Service Bulletin A340-28-4100.
Procedures for installing a new, improved float valve, P/N L87-13-
002, manufactured by Intertechnique, in the left trim tank, are
included in the following service bulletins: A330-28-3089, Revision 02;
A340-28-4103, Revision 02; and A340-28-5010. The installation
procedures include:
Removing the existing float valve;
Removing a detached float valve and associated debris from
the trim tank, if necessary;
Repairing structural damage in accordance with the
applicable Airbus Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and contacting Airbus
for damage that exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
Installing P/N L87-13-002; and
Performing a bonding test of the float valve.
Service Bulletin A330-28-3089, Revision 02, also specifies a life
limit of 24,500 flight cycles since first installation for the new
Intertechnique float valve, P/N L87-13-002. Service Bulletins A330-28-
3089, Revision 02; A340-28-4103, Revision 02; and A340-28-5010 also
state that removed float valves having a certain part number should be
sent to Intertechnique. In addition, Service Bulletin A330-28-3089
identifies Airbus Service Bulletin A330-55-3022 as a concurrent service
bulletin; and Service Bulletin A340-28-4103 identifies Airbus Service
Bulletin A340-55-4023 as a concurrent service bulletin.
Service Bulletin A330-28-3089, Revision 02, states that
accomplishing the actions in that service bulletin cancels the
inspections specified in Service Bulletin A330-28-3087. Service
Bulletin A340-28-4103, Revision 02, states that accomplishing the
actions in that service bulletin cancels the inspections specified in
Service Bulletin A340-28-4101.
Procedures for installing a new, improved float valve, P/N L87-13-
003, manufactured by Intertechnique, in the left trim tank, are
included in the following service bulletins: A330-28-3094, A340-28-
4111, and A340-28-5021. The installation procedures include:
Removing the existing float valve;
Removing a detached float valve and associated debris from
the trim tank, if necessary;
Repairing structural damage in accordance with the
applicable Airbus Structural Repair Manual (SRM) and contacting Airbus
for damage that exceeds the limits specified in the SRM;
Installing P/N L87-13-003; and
Performing a bonding test of the float valve.
Service Bulletin A330-28-3094 states that, if P/N L87-13-002 has
not been installed, accomplishing the actions specified in that service
bulletin eliminates the need for accomplishing the actions specified in
Service Bulletin A330-28-3089. Service Bulletin A340-28-4111 states
that, if P/N L87-13-002 has not been installed, accomplishing the
actions specified in that service bulletin eliminates the need for
accomplishing the actions specified in Service Bulletin A340-28-4103.
Service Bulletin A340-28-5021 states that, if P/N L87-13-002 has not
been installed, accomplishing the actions specified in that service
bulletin eliminates the need for accomplishing the actions specified in
Service Bulletin A340-28-5010.
The DGAC mandated the service information and issued French
airworthiness directives F-2005-003, dated January 5, 2005, and F-2005-
004 R1 and F-2005-005 R1, both dated April 27, 2005, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these airplanes in France.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
These airplane models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed
of the situation described above. We have examined the DGAC's findings,
evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we need to
issue an AD for products of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are proposing this AD, which would require repetitive
borescope inspections of the left and right fuel tanks of the trimmable
horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks) for detached or damaged float
valves; related investigative/corrective actions if necessary; and the
eventual replacement of all float valves in the left and right trim
tanks with new, improved float valves, which terminates the need for
the repetitive inspections. This proposed AD would also require
repetitive replacement of certain new, improved float valves.
Differences Among the Proposed AD, French Airworthiness Directives, and
Service Information
All of the service bulletins specify that if the structural damage
caused by a detached float exceeds the limits in the applicable Airbus
SRM, you may contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair
the damage. This proposed AD would require you to contact us, or the
DGAC (or its delegated agent), for instructions on how to repair damage
that exceeds the limits in the SRM. Also, this proposed AD provides the
option of either repairing any structural damage in accordance with the
applicable service bulletin, or in accordance with a method approved by
us, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent). In light of the type of
repair that would be required to address the unsafe condition, and
consistent with existing bilateral airworthiness agreements, we have
determined that, for this proposed AD, a repair we or the DGAC approve
would be acceptable for compliance with this proposed AD.
Service Bulletin A340-28-4100, Revision 01, provides operators the
option of contacting Airbus for the possible issuance of an Airbus NTO
[[Page 37299]]
letter to allow continued operation without deactivating the trim tank
for a specified number of flight cycles. This proposed AD would not
allow that action. We can better ensure long-term continued operational
safety by having operators correct the source of the problem, the trim
tank. Anyone may apply for an AMOC and make a request to temporarily
operate an airplane without a deactivated trim tank.
Operators should note that, although the Accomplishment
Instructions of certain referenced service bulletins describe
procedures for submitting an inspection report sheet to Airbus, or
returning removed float valves to the float valve manufacturer, this
proposed AD would not require those actions.
Concurrent Service Information
Airbus Service Bulletins A330-28-3088 and A330-28-3089 identify
Airbus Service Bulletin A330-55-3022 as a concurrent service bulletin,
and Airbus Service Bulletins A340-28-4102 and A340-28-4103 identify
Airbus Service Bulletin A340-55-4023 as a concurrent service bulletin.
The concurrent service bulletins include procedures for installing
Teflon gore joints on front spar access panel 343ER. That action
reduces the number of work hours needed to remove and install the
access panel when the new, improved float valves are installed. The
French airworthiness directives do not mandate accomplishment of the
concurrent service bulletins and this proposed AD would not require
accomplishment of the concurrent service bulletins.
Clarification of Life Limit in Paragraph (h) of the Proposed AD
For Airbus Model A330 series airplanes, French airworthiness
directive F-2005-003, dated January 5, 2005, mandates a life limit of
24,500 flight cycles ``since new'' for Intertechnique float valve, P/N
L87-13-002. This P/N failed in a mode that potentially re-introduced
the possible ignition source, so a life limit is necessary. The DGAC
has informed us that it does not intend to issue a parallel French
airworthiness directive for Airbus Model A340 series airplanes. The
DGAC states that a float valve life limit of 24,500 flight cycles is
above the A340 design service goal of 20,000 flight cycles.
Intertechnique float valve, P/N L87-13-003, did not exhibit any failure
during qualification tests and does not have a life limit for Airbus
Model A330 or A340 series airplanes.
Clarification of Inspection Terminology
In this proposed AD, the ``detailed visual inspection'' specified
in the Airbus service bulletins is referred to as a ``detailed
inspection.'' We have included the definition for a detailed inspection
in Note 1 of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
The following table provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators
of Model A330 series airplanes to comply with this proposed AD.
Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Average labor Parts Cost per registered Fleet cost
rate per hour airplane airplanes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Borescope inspection, per 2 (1 hour per float, $65 None................. $130 25 $3,250, per
inspection cycle. 2 floats per inspection cycle.
airplane).
Installation of float valves....... 4 (2 per valve, 2 65 No charge............ 260 25 $6,500, per
valves per airplane). installation.
Bonding test (new, improved float 1.................... 65 None................. 65 25 $1,625.
valves, left trim tank only).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, there are no affected Model A340 series airplanes on the
U.S. Register. However, should an affected airplane be imported and
placed on the U.S. Register in the future, it would be subject to the
proposed actions of this AD. The estimated costs would be the same as
those listed above for the Model A330 series airplanes.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 37300]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2005-21702; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-
024-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration must receive comments on
this AD action by July 29, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A330 and A340 series
airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in Table 1 of
this AD.
Table 1.--Applicability
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Except those modified in
Airbus model production by airbus
modification
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330 series airplanes.................. 51953 and either 52110 or 53081
A340-200 and -300 series airplanes..... 51953 and either 52110 or 53081
A340-541 and -642 airplanes............ 51951 and either 52109 or 53081
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of detached and damaged
float valves in the left and right fuel tanks of the trimmable
horizontal stabilizers (trim tanks). We are issuing this AD to
prevent, in the event of a lightning strike to the horizontal
stabilizer, sparking of metal parts and debris from detached and
damaged float valves, or a buildup of static electricity, which
could result in ignition of fuel vapors and consequent fire or
explosion.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Borescope Inspection
(f) At the later of the times specified in paragraph (f)(1) and
(f)(2) of this AD: Do a borescope inspection for detached or damaged
float valves in the left and right trim tanks, by doing the
applicable actions in the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletins A330-28-3086, dated July 24, 2003; and A330-28-
3087, Revision 01, dated August 16, 2004 (for Model A330 series
airplanes); or A340-28-4100 and A340-28-4101, both Revision 01, both
dated August 16, 2004 (for Model A340-200 and -300 series
airplanes); as applicable.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 2,500 total flight cycles or
15,000 total flight hours, whichever is first.
(2) Within 7,500 flight hours after the effective date of this
AD.
Related Investigative and Corrective Actions
(g) Depending on the results of the inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD: Do the applicable actions in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of the applicable service
bulletin identified in Table 2 of this AD, at the times specified in
Table 2.
Table 2.--Inspection Results and Related Investigative/Corrective Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In accordance with Airbus
If inspection results reveal-- Then-- Service Bulletin--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Detached or damaged float valve in the Before further flight: (1) Remove the A330-28-3086, dated July
right trim tank. detached float and float debris from the 24, 2003.
trim tank and do a detailed inspection A340-28-4100, Revision 01,
for structural damage to the affected dated August 16, 2004.
trim tank tank. Repair any structural
damage to the trim tank or deactivate the
trim tank, before further flight, in
accordance with the applicable service
bulletin, or in accordance with a method
approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate; or the Direction
G[eacute]n[eacute]rale de l'Aviation
Civile (DGAC) (or its delegated agent).
Where the service bulletin specifies to
contact the manufacturer, instead contact
the Manager, International Branch, ANM-
116, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
Before further flight, after doing the A330-28-3086, dated July
detailed inspection and repairing any 24, 2003.
structural damage: (2) Replace the A330-28-3088, dated April
affected float valve with a new unit 27, 2004.
having the same part number (P/N), or a A340-28-4100, Revision 01,
new, improved float valve, P/N 62015-1. dated August 16, 2004.
If a new unit of P/N 61600 is installed, A340-28-4102, dated April
thereafter, do the inspection required by 27, 2004.
paragraph (f) of this AD at intervals not
to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 15,000
flight hours, whichever is first, after
the most recent inspection, until
paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished.
Detached or damaged float valve in the Before further flight: (1) Remove the A330-28-3087, Revision 01,
left trim tank. detached float and float debris from the dated August 16, 2004.
trim tank and do a detailed inspection A340-28-4101, Revision 01,
for structural damage to the affected dated August 16, 2004.
trim tank. Repair any structural damage
to the trim tank or deactivate the trim
tank, before further flight, in
accordance with the applicable service
bulletin, or in accordance with a method
approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate; or the DGAC (or its
delegated agent). Where the service
bulletin specifies to contact the
manufacturer, instead contact the
Manager, International Branch, ANM-116,
or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
[[Page 37301]]
Before further flight, after doing the A330-28-3087, Revision 01,
detailed inspection and repairing any dated August 16, 2004.
structural damage: (2) Replace the A330-28-3089, Revision 02,
affected float valve with either a new dated April 1, 2005.
unit having that same P/N, or a new A330-28-3094, dated April
improved float valve, P/N L87-13-002 or P/ 7, 2005.
N L87-13-003. If a new unit of P/N L87-13- A340-28-4101, Revision 01,
001 is installed, thereafter, do the dated August 16, 2004.
inspection required by paragraph (f) of A340-28-4103, Revision 02,
this AD at intervals not to exceed 2,500 dated April 1, 2005.
flight cycles or 15,000 flight hours, A340-28-4111, dated April
whichever is first, after the most recent 6, 2005.
inspection, until paragraph (h) of this
AD is accomplished. For Airbus Model A330
series airplanes, if a float valve having
P/N L87-13-002 is installed, thereafter,
replace that float valve with a float
valve having that same P/N at intervals
not to exceed those specified in
paragraph (h) of this AD. Installation of
P/N L87-13-003 on Airbus Model A330
series airplanes terminates the
repetitive float valve replacement
required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
No damaged or detached float valve in Within 10,000 flight hours or 1,500 flight A330-28-3086, dated July
the right trim tank. cycles, whichever is first, from the 24, 2003.
initial float inspection done in A330-28-3088, dated April
accordance with paragraph (f) of this AD, 27, 2004.
replace the existing Argo-new Tech float A340-28-4100, Revision 01,
valve, P/N 61600, with either a unit dated August 16, 2004.
having that same P/N, or a new, improved A340-28-4102, dated April
float valve, P/N 62015-1. If a new unit 27, 2004.
of P/N 61600 is installed, thereafter,
repeat the inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD at intervals not
to exceed 2,500 flight cycles or 15,000
flight hours, whichever is first, until
paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished.
No damaged detached float valve in the Within 10,000 flight hours or 1,500 flight A330-28-3087, Revision 01,
left trim tank. cycles, whichever is first, from the August 16, 2004.
initial inspection done in accordance A330-28-3089, Revision 02,
with paragraph (f) of this AD, replace dated April 1, 2005.
the existing trim tank Intertechnique A330-28-3094, dated April
float valve, P/N L87-13-001, with either 7, 2005.
a new unit having that same P/N, or a new A340-28-4101, Revision 01,
improved float valve, P/N L87-13-002 or P/ dated August 16, 2004.
N L87-13-003. If a new unit of P/N L87-13- A340-28-4103, Revision 02,
001 is installed, thereafter, do the dated April 1, 2005.
inspection required by paragraph (f) of A340-28-4111, dated April
this AD at intervals not to exceed 2,500 6, 2005.
flight cycles or 15,000 flight hours,
whichever is first, after the most recent
inspection, until paragraph (h) of this
AD is accomplished. For Airbus Model A330
series airplanes, if a float valve having
P/N L87-13-002 is installed, thereafter,
replace that float valve with a float
valve having that same P/N at intervals
not to exceed those specified in
paragraph (h) of this AD. Installation of
P/N L87-13-003 on Airbus Model A330
series airplanes terminates the
repetitive float valve replacement
required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is:
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or
assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available
lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as
mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning
and elaborate procedures may be required.''
Installation of New, Improved Float Valves
(h) Within 50 months after the effective date of this AD:
Replace any Argo-Tech float valve, P/N 61600, with a new, improved
float valve, P/N 62015-1; replace any Intertechnique float valve, P/
N L87-13-001, with a new, improved float valve, P/N L87-13-002 or P/
N L87-13-003; and do any applicable corrective action; by
accomplishing the actions specified in the Accomplishments
Instructions of the applicable service bulletin in Table 3 of this
AD. Do any applicable corrective action before further flight. For
Airbus Model A330 series airplanes, if P/N L87-13-002 is installed,
replace the float valve thereafter at intervals not to exceed 24,500
flight cycles. Installation of P/N L87-13-003 on Airbus Model A330
series airplanes terminates the repetitive float valve replacement
required by this paragraph. Installation of either P/N L87-13-002 or
P/N L87-13-003 terminates the borescope inspections required by
paragraphs (f) and (g) of this AD. Where the service bulletin
specifies to contact the manufacturer, instead contact the Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, or the DGAC (or its delegated agent).
Table 3.--Service Information for New Float Valves
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Airbus service
Airbus model Float valve P/N bulletin
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330 series airplanes......... 62015-1.......... A330-28-3088, dated
L87-13-002....... April 27, 2004.
L87-13-003....... A330-28-3089,
Revision 02, dated
April 1, 2005.
A330-28-3094, dated
April 7, 2005.
340-200 and -300 series 62015-1.......... A340-28-4102, dated
airplanes. L87-13-002....... April 27, 2004.
L87-13-003....... A340-28-4103,
Revision 02, dated
April 1, 2005.
A340-28-4111, dated
April 6, 2005.
A340-541 and -642 airplanes... 62015-1.......... A340-28-5007, dated
L87-13-002....... May 7, 2004.
L87-13-003....... A340-28-5010, dated
May 7, 2004.
A340-28-5021, dated
April 6, 2005.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 37302]]
Actions Accomplished Previously
(i) Inspections and related investigative and corrective actions
accomplished before the effective date of this AD, in accordance
with any applicable Airbus service bulletin identified in Table 4 of
this AD, are acceptable for compliance with the corresponding
actions specified in this AD.
Table 4.--Service Information For Actions Accomplished Previously
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Airbus model Airbus service bulletin
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330 series airplanes.................. A330-28-3087, dated July 24,
2003.
A330-28-3089, Revision 01,
dated May 12, 2004.
A340-200 and -300 series airplanes..... A340-28-4100, dated July 24,
2003.
A340-28-5010, dated May 7,
2004.
A340-28-5021, dated April 6,
2005.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Submission of Information/Parts
(j) Where any Airbus service bulletin specifies to submit
information to Airbus, or send removed float valves to either Argo-
Tech or Intertechnique, those actions are not required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(l) French airworthiness directives F-2005-003, dated January 5,
2005, and F-2005-004 R1 and F-2005-005 R1, both dated April 27,
2005, also address the subject of this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 22, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-12839 Filed 6-28-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P