Approval and Promulgation of State Implementation Plans: Washington; Spokane Carbon Monoxide Nonattainment Area; Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes, 37269-37273 [05-12713]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Rules and Regulations WA–2005–0001, by one of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: https:// § 223.52 Market-related contract term www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line additions. instructions for submitting comments. * * * * * • Agency Web site: https:// (b)* * * www.epa.gov/edocket. EDOCKET, EPA’s (1)* * * electronic public docket and comment (i) The Forest Service shall monitor system, is EPA’s preferred method for and use only the following indices: receiving comments. Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments. BLS producer Index • Fax: (206)–553–0110. Index code price index series • Mail: Office of Air, Waste, and Toxics (AWT–107), U.S. EPA Region 10, Hardwood LumCommodity 0812 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington ber. Softwood Lumber Commodity 0811 98101–1128. • Hand Delivery/Courier: EPA Region Wood Chips ........ Industry .... 3211135 10, Service Center, 14th Floor, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington 98101; * * * * * Attention: Connie Robinson, Office of Dated: June 17, 2005. Air, Waste and Toxics (AWT–107). Such Mark Rey, deliveries are only accepted during Under Secretary, Natural Resources and normal hours of operation, and special Environment. arrangements should be made for [FR Doc. 05–12811 Filed 6–28–05; 8:45 am] deliveries of boxed information. BILLING CODE 3410–11–P Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. R10–OAR–2005–WA– 0001. EPA’s policy is that all comments received will be included in the public ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION docket without change, including any AGENCY personal information provided, unless 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential Business [Docket ID No. R10–OAR–2005–WA–0001; Information (CBI) or other information FRL–7929–7] whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you Approval and Promulgation of State consider to be CBI or otherwise Implementation Plans: Washington; protected through EDOCKET, Spokane Carbon Monoxide regulations.gov, or e-mail. The EPA Nonattainment Area; Designation of EDOCKET and the federal Areas for Air Quality Planning regulations.gov Web sites are Purposes ‘‘anonymous access’’ systems, which AGENCY: Environmental Protection means EPA will not know your identity Agency (EPA). or contact information unless you ACTION: Direct final rule. provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly SUMMARY: On November 29, 2004, the to EPA without going through State of Washington submitted a carbon regulations.gov, your e-mail address monoxide (CO) maintenance plan for will be automatically captured and the Spokane serious nonattainment area included as part of the comment that is to EPA for approval. The State placed in the public docket and made concurrently requested that EPA available on the Internet. If you submit redesignate the Spokane CO serious an electronic comment, EPA nonattainment area to attainment for the recommends that you include your National Ambient Air Quality Standard name and other contact information in (NAAQS) for CO. In this action, EPA is the body of your comment and with any approving the maintenance plan and disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA redesignating the Spokane serious CO cannot read your comment due to nonattainment area to attainment. technical difficulties and cannot contact DATES: This direct final rule will be you for clarification, EPA may not be effective on August 29, 2005, without able to consider your comment. further notice, unless EPA receives Electronic files should avoid the use of comments by July 29, 2005. If comments special characters, any form of are received, EPA will publish a timely encryption, and be free of any defects or withdrawal of the direct final rule in the viruses. For additional information Federal Register informing the public about EPA’s public docket, visit that the rule will not take effect. EDOCKET on-line or see the Federal ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, Register of May 31, 2002 (67 FR 38102). identified by Docket ID No. R10–OAR– For additional instructions on 2. Amend § 223.52 by revising paragraph (b)(1)(i) to read as follows: I VerDate jul<14>2003 16:25 Jun 28, 2005 Jkt 205001 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 37269 submitting comments, go to I. General Information of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document. Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the EDOCKET index at https://www.epa.gov/edocket. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically in EDOCKET or in hard copy at the Office of Air, Waste, and Toxics (AWT–107), U. S. EPA Region 10, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington 98101; open from 8 a.m.– 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number is (206) 553–4273. Copies of the submittal, and other information relevant to this proposal are also available for public inspection during normal business hours at the Washington State Department of Ecology, 300 Desmond Drive SE, Lacey, Washington 98503. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Connie L. Robinson, Office of Air, Waste and Toxics (AWT–107), EPA Region 10, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Seattle WA 98101– 1128, telephone number: (206) 553– 1086; fax number: 206–553–0110; or email address: robinson.connie@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, wherever ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean the EPA. Information is organized as follows: I. General Information II. What Action is EPA taking? III. What is the background for this Action? IV. What Evaluation Criteria were used for the Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request Review? V. EPA’s Evaluation of the Spokane Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request A. How does the State Show that the Area Has Attained the CO NAAQS? B. Does the Area have a fully approved SIP and has the area met all the relevant requirements under section110 and part D of the Clean Air Act? C. Are the Improvements in Air Quality Permanent and Enforceable? D. Has the State Submitted a Fully Approved Maintenance Plan pursuant to section 175A of the Clean Air Act? E. Did the State provide adequate base year and maintenance year emissions inventories? Table 1 Spokane 2002 Attainment/Base Year Actual Emissions, and 2010 and 2015 Projected Emissions (Tons CO/Winter Day) F. How will the State continue to verify attainment? E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM 29JNR1 37270 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Rules and Regulations G. What contingency measures does the State provide? H. How will the State provide for subsequent maintenance plan revisions? I. Is the Motor Vehicle Emission Budget Approvable as Required by Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act and Outlined in the Conformity Rules, 40 CFR 93.118(e)(4)? Table 2 Spokane Emissions Budget (Tons CO/Winter Day) VI. Final Action VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews I. General Information What Should I Consider as I Prepare My Comments for EPA? A. Submitting Confidential Business Information (CBI). Do not submit this information to EPA through EDOCKET, regulations.gov or e-mail. Clearly mark the part or all of the information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or CD ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD ROM as CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD ROM the specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2. B. Tips for Preparing Your Comments. When submitting comments, remember to: i. Identify the rulemaking by docket ID number and other identifying information (subject heading, Federal Register date and page number). ii. Follow directions—The agency may ask you to respond to specific questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part or section number. iii. Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives and substitute language for your requested changes. iv. Describe any assumptions and provide any technical information and/ or data that you used. v. If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how you arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be reproduced. vi. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and suggest alternatives. vii. Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the use of profanity or personal threats. viii. Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period deadline identified. VerDate jul<14>2003 16:25 Jun 28, 2005 Jkt 205001 II. What Action Is EPA Taking? EPA is approving the Spokane CO maintenance plan and redesignating the Spokane Nonattainment Area from nonattainment to attainment for CO as requested by the State of Washington on November 29, 2004. The maintenance plan demonstrates that Spokane will be able to remain in attainment for the next 10 years. The Spokane, Washington CO nonattainment area is eligible for redesignation to attainment because air quality data shows that it has not recorded a violation of the primary or secondary CO air quality standards since 1996. III. What Is the Background for This Action? Areas meeting the requirements of section 107(d) of the Clean Air Act (the Act) were designated nonattainment for CO by operation of law. Under section 186(a) of the Act, each CO nonattainment area was also classified by operation of law as either moderate or serious depending on the severity of the area’s air quality problems. Spokane was classified as a moderate CO nonattainment area. Moderate CO nonattainment areas were expected to attain the CO NAAQS as expeditiously as practicable but no later than December 31, 1995. If a moderate CO nonattainment area was unable to attain the CO NAAQS by December 31, 1995, the area was reclassified as a serious CO nonattainment area by operation of law. Spokane was unable to meet the CO NAAQS by December 31, 1995, and was reclassified as a serious nonattainment area effective April 13, 1998. EPA made a determination based on air quality data that the Spokane CO nonattainment area in Washington attained the NAAQS for CO as of December 31, 2000, effective September 21, 2001 (66 FR 44060, August 22, 2001). On September 20, 2001, and November 22, 2004, the Washington Department of Ecology (Ecology) submitted the Spokane CO attainment plan as a revision to the Washington SIP. We reviewed and subsequently approved the plan effective June 13, 2005. (See 70 FR 24991, May 12, 2005.) IV. What Evaluation Criteria Was Used for the Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request Review? Section 107(d)(3)(E) of the Act states that EPA can redesignate an area to attainment if the following conditions are met: 1. The State must attain the applicable NAAQS. 2. The area must have a fully approved SIP under section 110(k) of PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 the Act and the area must meet all the relevant requirements under section 110 and part D of the Act. 3. The air quality improvement must be permanent and enforceable. 4. The area must have a fully approved maintenance plan pursuant to section 175A of the Act. V. EPA’s Evaluation of the Spokane Maintenance Plan and Redesignation Request EPA has reviewed the State’s maintenance plan and redesignation request. EPA believes the Ecology submittal meets the requirements of section 107(d)(3)(E). The following is a summary of EPA’s evaluation and a description of how each of the above requirements is met. A. How Does the State Show That the Area Has Attained the CO NAAQS? To attain the CO NAAQS, an area must have complete quality-assured data showing no more than one exceedance of the standard per year at any monitoring site in the nonattainment area for at least two consecutive years. The redesignation of Spokane is based on air quality data that shows that the CO standard was not violated from 1997 through 2004, or since. These data were collected by Ecology in accordance with 40 CFR 50.8, and entered in the EPA Air Quality System database following EPA guidance on quality assurance and quality control. Since the Spokane, Washington area has complete qualityassured monitoring data showing attainment with no violations after 1996, the area has met the statutory criterion for attainment of the CO NAAQS. EPA has already found the Spokane area attained the NAAQS. B. Does the Area Have a Fully Approved SIP and Has the Area Met All the Relevant Requirements Under Section 110 and Part D of the Clean Air Act? Yes. Spokane was classified as a moderate nonattainment area upon enactment of the Clean Air Act in 1990. Spokane was unable to meet the CO NAAQS by December 31, 1995, and was reclassified a serious nonattainment area effective April 13, 1998. Therefore, the requirements applicable to the Spokane nonattainment area for inclusion in the Washington SIP included an attainment demonstration, 1996 base year emission inventory with periodic updates, low enhanced motor vehicle inspection/maintenance (I/M) program, oxygenated gasoline program, contingency measures, conformity procedures, and a permit program for new or modified major stationary E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM 29JNR1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Rules and Regulations sources. EPA has previously approved all of these required elements into the Washington SIP (70 FR 24991, May 12, 2005). C. Are the Improvements in Air Quality Permanent and Enforceable? Yes. Emissions reductions were achieved through a number of permanent and enforceable control measures including the Federal Motor Vehicle Control Program establishing emission standards for new motor vehicles; a low enhanced I/M program; an Oxygenated Gasoline Program; a Washington Wood Stove Curtailment Program; and Transportation Control Measures. Ecology has demonstrated that permanent and enforceable emission reductions are responsible for the air quality improvement and that the CO emissions in the base year are not artificially low due to a local economic downturn or unusual or extreme weather patterns. We believe the combination of certain existing EPAapproved SIP and Federal measures result in permanent and enforceable reductions in ambient CO levels that have allowed the area to attain the NAAQS. D. Has the State Submitted a Fully Approved Maintenance Plan Pursuant to Section 175A of the Clean Air Act? Section 175A sets forth the elements of a maintenance plan for areas seeking redesignation from nonattainment to attainment. The plan must demonstrate continued attainment of the applicable NAAQS for at least ten years after the Administrator approves a redesignation to attainment. Probabilistic rollback modeling conducted by Spokane indicated that no additional emission reductions must be achieved to ensure attainment of the NAAQS for the maintenance period. Eight years after the redesignation, the State must submit a revised maintenance plan which demonstrates attainment for the ten years following the initial ten-year period. The maintenance plan must contain contingency measures to be implemented if future NAAQS violations occur. The Spokane CO maintenance plan meets the requirements of 175A. E. Did the State Provide Adequate Base Year and Maintenance Year Emissions Inventories? Yes. Ecology submitted comprehensive inventories of CO emissions from point, area and mobile sources using 2002 as the base year. Since air monitoring recorded attainment of CO in 2002, this is an acceptable year for the base year inventory. This data was then used in calculations to demonstrate that the CO standard will be maintained in future years. Ecology calculated inventories for 2010 and 2015. Future emission 37271 estimates are based on forecast assumptions of reductions due to control measures, growth of the regional economy, and vehicle miles traveled. Mobile sources are the greatest source of CO. Although vehicle use is expected to increase in the future, more stringent Federal automobile standards and removal of older, less efficient cars over time will still result in an overall decline in CO emissions. The projections in the maintenance plan demonstrate that future emissions, assuming no oxygenated gasoline program, are not expected to exceed base year levels. Total CO emissions were projected from the 2002 base year out to 2010 and 2015. These projected inventories were prepared according to EPA guidance. Because compliance with the 8-hour CO standard is linked to average daily emissions, emission estimates reflecting a typical winter season day (tons of CO per day) were used for the maintenance demonstration. The following table summarizes the 2002 base year actual emissions and the 2010 and 2015 projected emissions. The on-road mobile emissions were modeled for 2010 and 2015 using MOBILE6.2. Table 1.—2002 Attainment/Base Year Actual Emissions, and 2010 and 2015 Projected Emissions (TONS CO/WINTER DAY) Year Mobile 2002 Base Year (Actuals) ........................................................................ 2010 (Projected) ...................................................................................... 2015 (Projected) ...................................................................................... 217 215 182 Area Non-road 38.16 53.60 57.18 Point* 65.25 79.64 85.2 Total 0.68 4.53 4.53 321 353 328 * Kaiser carbon plant did not operate in 2002; allowable emissions for Kaiser carbon plant included in projected years only. F. How Will the State Continue To Verify Attainment? In accordance with 40 CFR part 58 and EPA’s Redesignation Guidance, Ecology has committed to continue monitoring in this area in accordance with 40 CFR part 58. Ecology will also conduct a comprehensive review of plan implementation and air quality status eight years after redesignation. The State will then submit a SIP revision that includes a full emissions inventory update and provides for the continued maintenance of the standard ten years beyond the initial ten-year period. G. What Contingency Measures Does the State Provide? Section 175A(d) of the CAA requires that a maintenance plan include VerDate jul<14>2003 16:25 Jun 28, 2005 Jkt 205001 contingency provisions. Spokane County Air Pollution Control Agency (SCAPCA) will drop the winter oxygenated fuels requirement for Spokane after redesignation. One of the contingencies in the maintenance plan is that SCAPCA will re-adopt this requirement if the CO standard is violated. In addition, violation of the standard will initiate a local process by SCAPCA, Spokane Regional Transportation Council (SRTC), Ecology and EPA to identify and evaluated potential contingency measures other than or in addition to the oxygenated fuels requirement. SCAPCA will initiate a subcommittee process in coordination with SRTC, Ecology, and EPA to begin evaluating potential contingency measures no more than 60 days after PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 being notified by Ecology that a violation has occurred. The maintenance plan requires that the necessary contingency measures will be implemented within one year of the date of the CO NAAQS violation. H. How Will The State Provide for Subsequent Maintenance Plan Revisions? In accordance with section 175A(b) of the Act, the State has agreed to submit a revised maintenance SIP eight years after the area is redesignated to attainment. That revised SIP must provide for maintenance of the standard for an additional ten years. It will include a full emissions inventory update and projected emissions E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM 29JNR1 37272 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Rules and Regulations demonstrating continued attainment for ten additional years. I. Is the Motor Vehicle Emission Budget Approvable as Required by Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act and Outlined in the Conformity Rules, 40 CFR 93.118(e)(4)? Yes. Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Act requires regional transportation plans to be consistent with the motor vehicle emissions budget contained in the applicable air quality plan for the Spokane area. The 2002 motor vehicle emissions budget that is established for the Spokane first ten-year CO maintenance plan is 279 tons of CO. The TSD summarizes how the CO motor vehicle emissions budget meets the criteria contained in the conformity rule. VI. Final Action EPA is approving the Spokane CO Maintenance Plan and redesignating the Spokane CO nonattainment area to attainment. This redesignation is based on validated monitoring data and projections made in the maintenance demonstration. EPA believes the area will continue to meet the NAAQS for CO for at least ten years beyond this redesignation, as required by the Act. Washington has demonstrated compliance with the requirements of section 107(d)(3)(E) based on information provided by Ecology and contained in the Washington SIP and Spokane, Washington CO maintenance plan. A Technical Support Document on file at the EPA Region 10 office contains a detailed analysis and rationale in support of the redesignation of Spokane’s CO nonattainment area to attainment. VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this action is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and therefore is not subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and imposes no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this rule approves pre-existing requirements VerDate jul<14>2003 16:25 Jun 28, 2005 Jkt 205001 under state law and does not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104–4). This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Act. This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045 ‘‘Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically significant. In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Act. In this context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the State to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority to disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise satisfies the provisions of the Act. Thus, the requirements of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This rule does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 report containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). Under section 307(b)(1) of the Act, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by August 29, 2005. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).) List of Subjects 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements. 40 CFR Part 81 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas. Dated: June 20, 2005. Julie Hagensen, Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10. Parts 52 and 81, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations are amended as follows: I PART 52—[AMENDED] 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows: I Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Subpart WW—Washington 2. In § 52.2475, paragraph (a)(2)(ii) is revised to read as follows: I § 52.2475 Approval of plans. (a) * * * (2) * * * (ii) EPA approves as a revision to the Washington State Implementation Plan, the Spokane Carbon Monoxide Maintenance Plan, adopted April 27, 2004 effective June 24, 2004, submitted by the Washington Department of Ecology on November 29, 2004. E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM 29JNR1 37273 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 29, 2005 / Rules and Regulations Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. PART 81—[AMENDED] 2. In § 81.348, the table entitled ‘‘Washington—Carbon Monoxide’’ is amended by revising the entry for I 1. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows: I ‘‘Spokane Area Spokane County (part)’’ to read as follows: § 81.348 * Washington. * * * * WASHINGTON—CARBON MONOXIDE Designation Classification Designated Area Date1 * * * Spokane Area: Spokane County (part). Spokane urban area (as defined by The Washington Department of Transportation urban area maps). * * 1 This * * Date1 Type * 8–29–2005 * Attainment. * Type * * * * * date is November 15, 1990 unless otherwise noted. * * * * [FR Doc. 05–12713 Filed 6–28–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 9 [WC Docket No. 04–36; FCC 05–116] E911 Requirements for IP-Enabled Services Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) adopts rules requiring providers of interconnected voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service— meaning VoIP service that allows a user generally to receive calls originating from and to terminate calls to the public switched telephone network (PSTN)—to supply enhanced 911 (E911) capabilities to all of their customers as a standard feature of the service, rather than as an optional enhancement. The rules further require interconnected VoIP service providers to provide E911 from wherever the customer is using the service, whether at home or away from home. These changes will enhance public safety and ensure E911 access to emergency services for users of interconnected VoIP services. DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective July 29, 2005, except for § 9.5, which contains information collection requirements that have not been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The Commission VerDate jul<14>2003 16:25 Jun 28, 2005 Jkt 205001 will publish a document in the Federal Register announcing the effective date. Comment Date: Written comments by the public on the new and/or modified information collection requirements are due August 29, 2005. Compliance Date: Subject to OMB approval, compliance with the customer notification requirements in § 9.5(e) is required by July 29, 2005. Subject to OMB approval, the compliance letter required by § 9.5(f) must be submitted to the Commission no later than November 28, 2005. Subject to OMB approval, compliance with the requirements in § 9.5(b) through (d) is not required until November 28, 2005. ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christi Shewman, Attorney-Advisor, Competition Policy Division, Wireline Competition Bureau, at (202) 418–1686. For additional information concerning the Paperwork Reduction Act information collection requirements contained in this document, contact Judith B. Herman at (202) 418–0214, or via the Internet at JudithB.Herman@fcc.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission’s First Report and Order (Order) in WC Docket No. 04–36, FCC 05–116, adopted May 19, 2005, and released June 3, 2005. The complete text of this document is available for inspection and copying during normal business hours in the FCC Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY–A257, Washington, DC, 20554. This document may also be purchased from the Commission’s duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY–B402, PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Washington, DC 20554, telephone (800) 378–3160 or (202) 863–2893, facsimile (202) 863–2898, or via e-mail at www.bcpiweb.com. It is also available on the Commission’s website at https:// www.fcc.gov. In addition to filing comments with the Office of the Secretary, a copy of any comments on the Paperwork Reduction Act information collection requirements contained herein should be submitted to Judith B. Herman, Federal Communications Commission, Room 1– C804, 445 12th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20554, or via the Internet to JudithB.Herman@fcc.gov. Synopsis of the First Report and Order (Order) 1. Background. In the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) (69 FR 16193, March 29, 2004), we asked, among other things, about the potential applicability of ‘‘basic 911,’’ ‘‘enhanced 911,’’ and related critical infrastructure regulation to VoIP and other Internet Protocol (IP)-enabled services. Specifically, after noting that the Commission previously found in the E911 Scope Order (69 FR 6578, February 11, 2004) that it has statutory authority under sections 1, 4(i), and 251(e)(3) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (Act), to determine what entities should be subject to the Commission’s 911 and E911 rules, the Commission sought comment on whether it should exercise its regulatory authority in the context of IP-enabled services. The Commission further sought comment on the appropriate criteria for determining whether and to what extent IP-enabled services should fall within the scope of its 911 and E911 regulatory framework, and whether IPenabled services are technically and E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM 29JNR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 124 (Wednesday, June 29, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 37269-37273]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-12713]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 52 and 81

[Docket ID No. R10-OAR-2005-WA-0001; FRL-7929-7]


Approval and Promulgation of State Implementation Plans: 
Washington; Spokane Carbon Monoxide Nonattainment Area; Designation of 
Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: On November 29, 2004, the State of Washington submitted a 
carbon monoxide (CO) maintenance plan for the Spokane serious 
nonattainment area to EPA for approval. The State concurrently 
requested that EPA redesignate the Spokane CO serious nonattainment 
area to attainment for the National Ambient Air Quality Standard 
(NAAQS) for CO. In this action, EPA is approving the maintenance plan 
and redesignating the Spokane serious CO nonattainment area to 
attainment.

DATES: This direct final rule will be effective on August 29, 2005, 
without further notice, unless EPA receives comments by July 29, 2005. 
If comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the 
direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the 
rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket ID No. R10-
OAR-WA-2005-0001, by one of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
     Agency Web site: https://www.epa.gov/edocket. EDOCKET, 
EPA's electronic public docket and comment system, is EPA's preferred 
method for receiving comments. Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
     Fax: (206)-553-0110.
     Mail: Office of Air, Waste, and Toxics (AWT-107), U.S. EPA 
Region 10, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington 98101-1128.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: EPA Region 10, Service Center, 14th 
Floor, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington 98101; Attention: Connie 
Robinson, Office of Air, Waste and Toxics (AWT-107). Such deliveries 
are only accepted during normal hours of operation, and special 
arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. R10-OAR-2005-
WA-0001. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in 
the public docket without change, including any personal information 
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be 
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose 
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you 
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through EDOCKET, 
regulations.gov, or e-mail. The EPA EDOCKET and the federal 
regulations.gov Web sites are ``anonymous access'' systems, which means 
EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you 
provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment 
directly to EPA without going through regulations.gov, your e-mail 
address will be automatically captured and included as part of the 
comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the 
Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you 
include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of 
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For additional 
information about EPA's public docket, visit EDOCKET on-line or see the 
Federal Register of May 31, 2002 (67 FR 38102). For additional 
instructions on submitting comments, go to I. General Information of 
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
    Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the EDOCKET index 
at https://www.epa.gov/edocket. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in EDOCKET or in hard 
copy at the Office of Air, Waste, and Toxics (AWT-107), U. S. EPA 
Region 10, 1200 Sixth Ave., Seattle, Washington 98101; open from 8 
a.m.-4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The 
telephone number is (206) 553-4273. Copies of the submittal, and other 
information relevant to this proposal are also available for public 
inspection during normal business hours at the Washington State 
Department of Ecology, 300 Desmond Drive SE, Lacey, Washington 98503.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Connie L. Robinson, Office of Air, 
Waste and Toxics (AWT-107), EPA Region 10, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Seattle 
WA 98101-1128, telephone number: (206) 553-1086; fax number: 206-553-
0110; or e-mail address: robinson.connie@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, wherever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean the EPA. Information is organized 
as follows:

I. General Information
II. What Action is EPA taking?
III. What is the background for this Action?
IV. What Evaluation Criteria were used for the Maintenance Plan and 
Redesignation Request Review?
V. EPA's Evaluation of the Spokane Maintenance Plan and 
Redesignation Request
    A. How does the State Show that the Area Has Attained the CO 
NAAQS?
    B. Does the Area have a fully approved SIP and has the area met 
all the relevant requirements under section110 and part D of the 
Clean Air Act?
    C. Are the Improvements in Air Quality Permanent and 
Enforceable?
    D. Has the State Submitted a Fully Approved Maintenance Plan 
pursuant to section 175A of the Clean Air Act?
    E. Did the State provide adequate base year and maintenance year 
emissions inventories?

Table 1 Spokane 2002 Attainment/Base Year Actual Emissions, and 2010 
and 2015 Projected Emissions (Tons CO/Winter Day)

    F. How will the State continue to verify attainment?

[[Page 37270]]

    G. What contingency measures does the State provide?
    H. How will the State provide for subsequent maintenance plan 
revisions?
    I. Is the Motor Vehicle Emission Budget Approvable as Required 
by Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act and Outlined in the 
Conformity Rules, 40 CFR 93.118(e)(4)?

Table 2 Spokane Emissions Budget (Tons CO/Winter Day)

VI. Final Action
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. General Information

What Should I Consider as I Prepare My Comments for EPA?

    A. Submitting Confidential Business Information (CBI). Do not 
submit this information to EPA through EDOCKET, regulations.gov or e-
mail. Clearly mark the part or all of the information that you claim to 
be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or CD ROM that you mail to EPA, 
mark the outside of the disk or CD ROM as CBI and then identify 
electronically within the disk or CD ROM the specific information that 
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one complete version of the comment 
that includes information claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment that 
does not contain the information claimed as CBI must be submitted for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information so marked will not be 
disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 
2.
    B. Tips for Preparing Your Comments. When submitting comments, 
remember to:
    i. Identify the rulemaking by docket ID number and other 
identifying information (subject heading, Federal Register date and 
page number).
    ii. Follow directions--The agency may ask you to respond to 
specific questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of 
Federal Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
    iii. Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives and 
substitute language for your requested changes.
    iv. Describe any assumptions and provide any technical information 
and/or data that you used.
    v. If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how you 
arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be 
reproduced.
    vi. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and 
suggest alternatives.
    vii. Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the use of 
profanity or personal threats.
    viii. Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period 
deadline identified.

II. What Action Is EPA Taking?

    EPA is approving the Spokane CO maintenance plan and redesignating 
the Spokane Nonattainment Area from nonattainment to attainment for CO 
as requested by the State of Washington on November 29, 2004. The 
maintenance plan demonstrates that Spokane will be able to remain in 
attainment for the next 10 years. The Spokane, Washington CO 
nonattainment area is eligible for redesignation to attainment because 
air quality data shows that it has not recorded a violation of the 
primary or secondary CO air quality standards since 1996.

III. What Is the Background for This Action?

    Areas meeting the requirements of section 107(d) of the Clean Air 
Act (the Act) were designated nonattainment for CO by operation of law. 
Under section 186(a) of the Act, each CO nonattainment area was also 
classified by operation of law as either moderate or serious depending 
on the severity of the area's air quality problems. Spokane was 
classified as a moderate CO nonattainment area. Moderate CO 
nonattainment areas were expected to attain the CO NAAQS as 
expeditiously as practicable but no later than December 31, 1995. If a 
moderate CO nonattainment area was unable to attain the CO NAAQS by 
December 31, 1995, the area was reclassified as a serious CO 
nonattainment area by operation of law. Spokane was unable to meet the 
CO NAAQS by December 31, 1995, and was reclassified as a serious 
nonattainment area effective April 13, 1998.
    EPA made a determination based on air quality data that the Spokane 
CO nonattainment area in Washington attained the NAAQS for CO as of 
December 31, 2000, effective September 21, 2001 (66 FR 44060, August 
22, 2001).
    On September 20, 2001, and November 22, 2004, the Washington 
Department of Ecology (Ecology) submitted the Spokane CO attainment 
plan as a revision to the Washington SIP. We reviewed and subsequently 
approved the plan effective June 13, 2005. (See 70 FR 24991, May 12, 
2005.)

IV. What Evaluation Criteria Was Used for the Maintenance Plan and 
Redesignation Request Review?

    Section 107(d)(3)(E) of the Act states that EPA can redesignate an 
area to attainment if the following conditions are met:
    1. The State must attain the applicable NAAQS.
    2. The area must have a fully approved SIP under section 110(k) of 
the Act and the area must meet all the relevant requirements under 
section 110 and part D of the Act.
    3. The air quality improvement must be permanent and enforceable.
    4. The area must have a fully approved maintenance plan pursuant to 
section 175A of the Act.

V. EPA's Evaluation of the Spokane Maintenance Plan and Redesignation 
Request

    EPA has reviewed the State's maintenance plan and redesignation 
request. EPA believes the Ecology submittal meets the requirements of 
section 107(d)(3)(E). The following is a summary of EPA's evaluation 
and a description of how each of the above requirements is met.

A. How Does the State Show That the Area Has Attained the CO NAAQS?

    To attain the CO NAAQS, an area must have complete quality-assured 
data showing no more than one exceedance of the standard per year at 
any monitoring site in the nonattainment area for at least two 
consecutive years. The redesignation of Spokane is based on air quality 
data that shows that the CO standard was not violated from 1997 through 
2004, or since. These data were collected by Ecology in accordance with 
40 CFR 50.8, and entered in the EPA Air Quality System database 
following EPA guidance on quality assurance and quality control. Since 
the Spokane, Washington area has complete quality-assured monitoring 
data showing attainment with no violations after 1996, the area has met 
the statutory criterion for attainment of the CO NAAQS. EPA has already 
found the Spokane area attained the NAAQS.

B. Does the Area Have a Fully Approved SIP and Has the Area Met All the 
Relevant Requirements Under Section 110 and Part D of the Clean Air 
Act?

    Yes. Spokane was classified as a moderate nonattainment area upon 
enactment of the Clean Air Act in 1990. Spokane was unable to meet the 
CO NAAQS by December 31, 1995, and was reclassified a serious 
nonattainment area effective April 13, 1998. Therefore, the 
requirements applicable to the Spokane nonattainment area for inclusion 
in the Washington SIP included an attainment demonstration, 1996 base 
year emission inventory with periodic updates, low enhanced motor 
vehicle inspection/maintenance (I/M) program, oxygenated gasoline 
program, contingency measures, conformity procedures, and a permit 
program for new or modified major stationary

[[Page 37271]]

sources. EPA has previously approved all of these required elements 
into the Washington SIP (70 FR 24991, May 12, 2005).

C. Are the Improvements in Air Quality Permanent and Enforceable?

    Yes. Emissions reductions were achieved through a number of 
permanent and enforceable control measures including the Federal Motor 
Vehicle Control Program establishing emission standards for new motor 
vehicles; a low enhanced I/M program; an Oxygenated Gasoline Program; a 
Washington Wood Stove Curtailment Program; and Transportation Control 
Measures.
    Ecology has demonstrated that permanent and enforceable emission 
reductions are responsible for the air quality improvement and that the 
CO emissions in the base year are not artificially low due to a local 
economic downturn or unusual or extreme weather patterns. We believe 
the combination of certain existing EPA-approved SIP and Federal 
measures result in permanent and enforceable reductions in ambient CO 
levels that have allowed the area to attain the NAAQS.

D. Has the State Submitted a Fully Approved Maintenance Plan Pursuant 
to Section 175A of the Clean Air Act?

    Section 175A sets forth the elements of a maintenance plan for 
areas seeking redesignation from nonattainment to attainment. The plan 
must demonstrate continued attainment of the applicable NAAQS for at 
least ten years after the Administrator approves a redesignation to 
attainment. Probabilistic rollback modeling conducted by Spokane 
indicated that no additional emission reductions must be achieved to 
ensure attainment of the NAAQS for the maintenance period. Eight years 
after the redesignation, the State must submit a revised maintenance 
plan which demonstrates attainment for the ten years following the 
initial ten-year period. The maintenance plan must contain contingency 
measures to be implemented if future NAAQS violations occur. The 
Spokane CO maintenance plan meets the requirements of 175A.

E. Did the State Provide Adequate Base Year and Maintenance Year 
Emissions Inventories?

    Yes. Ecology submitted comprehensive inventories of CO emissions 
from point, area and mobile sources using 2002 as the base year. Since 
air monitoring recorded attainment of CO in 2002, this is an acceptable 
year for the base year inventory. This data was then used in 
calculations to demonstrate that the CO standard will be maintained in 
future years. Ecology calculated inventories for 2010 and 2015. Future 
emission estimates are based on forecast assumptions of reductions due 
to control measures, growth of the regional economy, and vehicle miles 
traveled.
    Mobile sources are the greatest source of CO. Although vehicle use 
is expected to increase in the future, more stringent Federal 
automobile standards and removal of older, less efficient cars over 
time will still result in an overall decline in CO emissions. The 
projections in the maintenance plan demonstrate that future emissions, 
assuming no oxygenated gasoline program, are not expected to exceed 
base year levels.
    Total CO emissions were projected from the 2002 base year out to 
2010 and 2015. These projected inventories were prepared according to 
EPA guidance. Because compliance with the 8-hour CO standard is linked 
to average daily emissions, emission estimates reflecting a typical 
winter season day (tons of CO per day) were used for the maintenance 
demonstration. The following table summarizes the 2002 base year actual 
emissions and the 2010 and 2015 projected emissions. The on-road mobile 
emissions were modeled for 2010 and 2015 using MOBILE6.2.

Table 1.--2002 Attainment/Base Year Actual Emissions, and 2010 and 2015 
Projected Emissions

                                              (Tons CO/Winter Day)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Year                          Mobile        Area       Non-road      Point*       Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 Base Year (Actuals).......................          217        38.16        65.25         0.68          321
2010 (Projected)...............................          215        53.60        79.64         4.53          353
2015 (Projected)...............................          182        57.18         85.2         4.53         328
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Kaiser carbon plant did not operate in 2002; allowable emissions for Kaiser carbon plant included in projected
  years only.

F. How Will the State Continue To Verify Attainment?

    In accordance with 40 CFR part 58 and EPA's Redesignation Guidance, 
Ecology has committed to continue monitoring in this area in accordance 
with 40 CFR part 58. Ecology will also conduct a comprehensive review 
of plan implementation and air quality status eight years after 
redesignation. The State will then submit a SIP revision that includes 
a full emissions inventory update and provides for the continued 
maintenance of the standard ten years beyond the initial ten-year 
period.

G. What Contingency Measures Does the State Provide?

    Section 175A(d) of the CAA requires that a maintenance plan include 
contingency provisions. Spokane County Air Pollution Control Agency 
(SCAPCA) will drop the winter oxygenated fuels requirement for Spokane 
after redesignation. One of the contingencies in the maintenance plan 
is that SCAPCA will re-adopt this requirement if the CO standard is 
violated. In addition, violation of the standard will initiate a local 
process by SCAPCA, Spokane Regional Transportation Council (SRTC), 
Ecology and EPA to identify and evaluated potential contingency 
measures other than or in addition to the oxygenated fuels requirement. 
SCAPCA will initiate a subcommittee process in coordination with SRTC, 
Ecology, and EPA to begin evaluating potential contingency measures no 
more than 60 days after being notified by Ecology that a violation has 
occurred. The maintenance plan requires that the necessary contingency 
measures will be implemented within one year of the date of the CO 
NAAQS violation.

H. How Will The State Provide for Subsequent Maintenance Plan 
Revisions?

    In accordance with section 175A(b) of the Act, the State has agreed 
to submit a revised maintenance SIP eight years after the area is 
redesignated to attainment. That revised SIP must provide for 
maintenance of the standard for an additional ten years. It will 
include a full emissions inventory update and projected emissions

[[Page 37272]]

demonstrating continued attainment for ten additional years.

I. Is the Motor Vehicle Emission Budget Approvable as Required by 
Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act and Outlined in the 
Conformity Rules, 40 CFR 93.118(e)(4)?

    Yes. Section 176(c)(2)(A) of the Act requires regional 
transportation plans to be consistent with the motor vehicle emissions 
budget contained in the applicable air quality plan for the Spokane 
area. The 2002 motor vehicle emissions budget that is established for 
the Spokane first ten-year CO maintenance plan is 279 tons of CO.
    The TSD summarizes how the CO motor vehicle emissions budget meets 
the criteria contained in the conformity rule.

VI. Final Action

    EPA is approving the Spokane CO Maintenance Plan and redesignating 
the Spokane CO nonattainment area to attainment. This redesignation is 
based on validated monitoring data and projections made in the 
maintenance demonstration. EPA believes the area will continue to meet 
the NAAQS for CO for at least ten years beyond this redesignation, as 
required by the Act. Washington has demonstrated compliance with the 
requirements of section 107(d)(3)(E) based on information provided by 
Ecology and contained in the Washington SIP and Spokane, Washington CO 
maintenance plan. A Technical Support Document on file at the EPA 
Region 10 office contains a detailed analysis and rationale in support 
of the redesignation of Spokane's CO nonattainment area to attainment.

VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this 
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not 
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this 
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211, 
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action 
merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and imposes 
no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. 
Accordingly, the Administrator certifies that this rule will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because 
this rule approves pre-existing requirements under state law and does 
not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by 
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-4).
    This rule also does not have tribal implications because it will 
not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian tribes, on 
the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 
FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This action also does not have Federalism 
implications because it does not have substantial direct effects on the 
States, on the relationship between the national government and the 
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the 
various levels of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 
FR 43255, August 10, 1999). This action merely approves a state rule 
implementing a Federal standard, and does not alter the relationship or 
the distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Act. 
This rule also is not subject to Executive Order 13045 ``Protection of 
Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically significant.
    In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state 
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Act. In this 
context, in the absence of a prior existing requirement for the State 
to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), EPA has no authority to 
disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be 
inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP 
submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise 
satisfies the provisions of the Act. Thus, the requirements of section 
12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 
(15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This rule does not impose an 
information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other 
required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Act, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by August 29, 2005. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does 
it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be 
filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. 
This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its 
requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

40 CFR Part 81

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks, 
Wilderness areas.

    Dated: June 20, 2005.
Julie Hagensen,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10.

0
Parts 52 and 81, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
are amended as follows:

PART 52--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart WW--Washington

0
2. In Sec.  52.2475, paragraph (a)(2)(ii) is revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2475  Approval of plans.

    (a) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) EPA approves as a revision to the Washington State 
Implementation Plan, the Spokane Carbon Monoxide Maintenance Plan, 
adopted April 27, 2004 effective June 24, 2004, submitted by the 
Washington Department of Ecology on November 29, 2004.

[[Page 37273]]

PART 81--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.


0
2. In Sec.  81.348, the table entitled ``Washington--Carbon Monoxide'' 
is amended by revising the entry for ``Spokane Area Spokane County 
(part)'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.348  Washington.

* * * * *

                                                               Washington--Carbon Monoxide
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                Designation                                           Classification
             Designated Area             ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Date\1\                       Type                      Date\1\                       Type
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
* * * * * * *
Spokane Area:                               8-29-2005  Attainment...............................
    Spokane County (part)...............
        Spokane urban area (as defined
         by The Washington Department of
         Transportation urban area maps).
 
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is November 15, 1990 unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 05-12713 Filed 6-28-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.