Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 Turboshaft Engines, 37063-37065 [05-12692]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 28, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on June 20,
2005.
S. Frances Cox,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–12690 Filed 6–27–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–21242; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NE–09–AD]
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos,
France; telephone +33 05 59 74 40 00,
fax +33 05 59 74 45 15, for the service
information identified in this proposed
AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803–5299; telephone
(781) 238–7175, fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
RIN 2120–AA64
Comments Invited
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 Turboshaft
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) proposes to adopt
a new airworthiness directive (AD) that
is applicable to certain Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft
engines. This proposal would require
initial and repetitive position checks of
the gas generator 2nd stage turbine
blades on all Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D,
1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines, and
replacement of 2nd stage turbines on 1B
and 1D1 engines only. This proposal is
prompted by the release of gas generator
2nd stage turbine blades while in
service, with full containment of debris.
We are proposing this AD to prevent an
uncommanded engine in flight
shutdown.
We must receive any comments
on this proposed AD by August 29,
2005.
DATES:
Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this proposed
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
ADDRESSES:
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16:30 Jun 27, 2005
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We invite you to send us any written
relevant data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposal. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–21242; Directorate Identifier
2005–NE–09–AD’’ in the subject line of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the DMS
Web site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78) or you may visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that
contains the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person at the DMS Docket Offices
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Office (telephone (800) 647–
5227) is on the plaza level of the
Department of Transportation Nassif
Building at the street address stated in
ADDRESSES. Comments will be available
in the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
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37063
Discussion
The Direction Generale de L’Aviation
Civile (DGAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for France,
notified the FAA that an unsafe
condition might exist on Turbomeca,
Arriel 1B (modified per TU 148), 1D,
1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines. The
DGAC advises that sixteen cases of
release of gas generator 2nd stage
turbine blades occurred in service, with
full containment of debris. These events
resulted in uncommanded engine in
flight shutdown. Although terminating
action is still unavailable, mandatory
checks of the turbine blades and
replacement of the turbine are being
required in order to reduce the
probability of an uncommanded engine
in flight shutdown.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of the following
Turbomeca Alert Service Bulletins
(ASBs), all dated March 24, 2004: ASB
A292 72 0807, for Arriel 1B post TU
148; ASB A292 72 0808, for Arriel 1D;
ASB A292 72 0809, for Arriel 1D1; and
ASB A292 72 0810, for Arriel 1S1, that
describe procedures for initial and
repetitive position checks of the 2nd
stage turbine blades, and replacement of
2nd stage turbines on 1B and 1D1
engines only. The DGAC classified these
ASBs as mandatory and issued
airworthiness directive F–2004–047,
dated March 31, 2004, in order to ensure
the airworthiness of these Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft
engines in France.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
These engines, manufactured in
France, are type-certificated for
operation in the United States under the
provisions of section 21.29 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.29) and the applicable bilateral
airworthiness agreement. In keeping
with this bilateral airworthiness
agreement, the DGAC kept us informed
of the situation described above. We
have examined the DGAC’s findings,
reviewed all available information, and
determined that AD action is necessary
for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United
States. For this reason, we are proposing
this AD, which would require initial
and repetitive position checks of the
2nd stage turbine blades on Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft
engines, and replacement of 2nd stage
turbines on 1B and 1D1 engines only.
The proposed AD would require you to
E:\FR\FM\28JNP1.SGM
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37064
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 28, 2005 / Proposed Rules
use the service information described
previously to perform these actions.
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Interim Action
Regulatory Findings
These actions are interim actions and
we may take further rulemaking actions
in the future.
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
National Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,557 Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft
engines of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. We estimate that this
proposed AD would affect 721 engines
installed on helicopters of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 2 work hours per engine to
inspect all 721 engines and 40 hours per
engine to replace about 571 2nd stage
turbines on 1B and 1D1 engines, and
that the average labor rate is $65 per
work hour. Required parts would cost
about $3,200 per engine. Based on these
figures, we estimate the total cost of the
proposed AD to U.S. operators to be
$3,405,530.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me
by the Administrator, the Federal
Aviation Administration proposes to
amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA–2005–21242;
Directorate Identifier 2005–NE–09–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) action by
August 29, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel 1B
engines fitted with 2nd stage turbine
modification TU 148, and Arriel 1D, 1D1 and
1S1 engines. Arriel 1B engines are installed
on but not limited to Eurocopter France AS–
350B and AS–350A ‘‘Ecureuil’’ helicopters;
1D engines are installed on but not limited
to Eurocopter France AS–350B1 ‘‘Ecureuil’’
helicopters; 1D1 engines are installed on but
not limited to Eurocopter France AS–350B2
‘‘Ecureuil’’ helicopters; and Arriel 1S1
engines are installed on but not limited to
Sikorsky Aircraft S–76A and S–76C
helicopters.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from the release of gas
generator 2nd stage turbine blades while in
service, with full containment of debris. We
are issuing this AD to prevent an
uncommanded engine in flight shutdown.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Relative Position Check of 2nd Stage
Turbine Blades
(f) Do an initial relative position check of
the 2nd stage turbine blades using the
Turbomeca service bulletins (SBs) specified
in the following Table 1 before reaching any
of the intervals specified in Table 1 or within
50 hours time-in-service after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs later.
TABLE 1.—INITIAL AND REPETITIVE RELATIVE POSITION CHECK INTERVALS OF 2ND STAGE TURBINE BLADE
Turbomeca engine model
Arriel 1B (modified per TI
148).
Arriel 1D .............
Arriel 1D1 ...........
Arriel 1S1 ...........
VerDate jul<14>2003
Initial relative position check interval
Repetitive interval
Within 1,200 hours time-since-new (TSN) or
time-since-overhaul (TSO) or 3,500 cyclessince-new (CSN) or cycles--since-overhaul
(CSO), whichever occurs earlier.
Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or 3,500
hours CSN or CSO, whichever occurs earlier.
Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or 3,500
hours CSN or CSO, whichever occurs earlier.
Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or 3,500
hours CSN or CSO, whichever occurs earlier.
Within 200 hours time-in-service-since-lastrelative-position check (TSLRPC)
A292 72 0807, dated March
24, 2004.
Within 200 hours TSLRPC .............................
A292 72 0808, dated March
24, 2004.
Within 150 hours TSLRPC .............................
A292 72 0809, dated March
24, 2004.
Within 150 hours TSLRPC .............................
A292 72 0810, dated March
24, 2004.
16:30 Jun 27, 2005
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Service bulletin
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 123 / Tuesday, June 28, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Credit for Previous Relative Position Checks
(g) Relative position checks of 2nd stage
turbine blades done using Turbomeca SB
A292 72 0263, update 1, 2, 3, or 4, may be
used to show compliance with the initial
requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD.
Repetitive Relative Position Check of 2nd
Stage Turbine Blades
(h) Recheck the relative position of 2nd
stage turbine blades at the TSLRPC intervals
specified in Table 1 of this AD, using the
service bulletins indicated.
Replace 2nd Stage Turbines on 1B and 1D1
Engines
(i) Replace 2nd stage turbine with a new
or overhauled 2nd stage turbine before
accumulating 1,500 hours TSN or TSO for
Arriel 1D1 engines, and 2,200 hours TSN or
TSO for Arriel 1B engines, or by August 31,
2006, whichever occurs later. Overhauled
Arriel 1D1 2nd stage turbines must be fitted
with new blades; overhauled Arriel 1B 2nd
stage turbines may be fitted with overhauled
or new blades. Because this is an interim
action, all turbines, including those that are
new or overhauled, must continue to comply
with relative position check requirements of
paragraphs (f) and (h).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(j) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(k) DGAC airworthiness directive F–2004–
047, dated March 31, 2004, also addresses the
subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
June 15, 2005.
Francis A. Favara,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–12692 Filed 6–27–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2005–21607; Airspace;
Docket No. 05–ACE–17]
Proposed Establishment of Class E5
Airspace; Gardner, KS
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice proposes to
establish Class E5 airspace at Gardner,
KS.
DATES: Comments for inclusion in Rules
Docket must be received on or before
July 29, 2005.
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:30 Jun 27, 2005
Jkt 205001
Send comments on this
proposal to the Docket Management
System, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Room Plaza 401, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC
20590–0001. You must identify the
docket number FAA–2005–21607/
Airspace Docket No. 05–ACE–17, at the
beginning of your comments. You may
also submit comments on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov. You may review the
public docket containing the proposal,
any comments received, and any final
disposition in person in the Dockets
Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Office (telephone
1–800–647–5527) is on the plaza level
of the Department of Transportation
NASSIF Building at the above address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brenda Mumper, Air Traffic Division,
Airspace Branch, ACE–520, DOT
Regional Headquarters Building, Federal
Aviation Administration, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, MO 64106; telephone:
(816) 329–2524.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ADDRESSES:
Comments Invited
Interested parties are invited to
participate in this proposed rulemaking
by submitting such written data, views,
or arguments, as they may desire.
Comments that provide the factual basis
supporting the views and suggestions
presented are particularly helpful in
developing reasoned regulatory
decisions on the proposal. Comments
are specifically invited on the overall
regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related
aspects of the proposal.
Communications should identify both
docket numbers and be submitted in
triplicate to the address listed above.
Commenters wishing the FAA to
acknowledge receipt of their comments
on this notice must submit with those
comments a self-addressed, stamped
postcard on which the following
statement is made: ‘‘Comments to
Docket No. FAA–2005–21607/Airspace
Docket No. 05–ACE–17.’’ The postcard
will be date/time stamped and returned
to the commenter.
Availability of NPRM’s
An electronic copy of this document
may be downloaded through the
Internet at https://dms.dot.gov. Recently
published rulemaking documents can
also be accessed through the FAA’s Web
page at https://www.faa.gov or the
Superintendent of Document’s Web
page at https://www.access.gpo.gov/nara.
Additionally, any person may obtain
a copy of this notice by submitting a
PO 00000
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37065
request to the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Office of Air
Traffic Airspace Management, ATA–
400, 800 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20591, or by calling
(202) 267–8783. Communications must
identify both docket numbers for this
notice. Persons interested in being
placed on a mailing list for future
NPRM’s should contact the FAA’s
Office of Rulemaking (202) 267–9677, to
request a copy of Advisory Circular No.
11–2A, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Distribution System, which describes
the application procedure.
The Proposal
This notice proposes to amend Part 71
of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR part 71) by establishing a Class E
airspace area extending upward from
700 feet above the surface at Gardner
Municipal Airport, KS. A Class E
airspace area overlies Gardner
Municipal Airport, KS, however, its
purpose and description are relative to
Olathe, New Century Aircenter, KS and
does not fully enclose the NDB or GPS–
D Instrument Approach Procedures to
Gardner Municipal Airport, KS. This
proposal would correct this discrepancy
by establishing a Class E airspace area
extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface within a 6.4 mile-radius of
Gardner Municipal Airport, KS
excluding that airspace within the
Olathe, New Century Aircenter, KS
Class D airspace. This will define
airspace of appropriate dimensions to
protect aircraft departing and executing
instrument approach procedures to
Gardner Municipal Airport and bring
the airspace area into compliance with
FAA directives. The area would be
depicted on appropriate aeronautical
charts.
Class E airspace areas extending
upward from 700 feet or more above the
surface of the earth are published in
Paragraph 6005 of FAA Order 7400.9M,
dated August 30, 2004, and effective
September 16, 2004, which is
incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designations
listed in this document would be
published subsequently in the Order.
The FAA has determined that this
proposed regulation only involves an
established body of technical
regulations for which frequent and
routine amendments are necessary to
keep them operationally current. It,
therefore, (1) is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under Executive
Order 12866; (2) is not a ‘‘significant
rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February
26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant
preparation of a Regulatory Evaluation
E:\FR\FM\28JNP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 123 (Tuesday, June 28, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 37063-37065]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-12692]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-21242; Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-09-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1
Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) that is applicable to certain
Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines. This proposal
would require initial and repetitive position checks of the gas
generator 2nd stage turbine blades on all Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1
and 1S1 turboshaft engines, and replacement of 2nd stage turbines on 1B
and 1D1 engines only. This proposal is prompted by the release of gas
generator 2nd stage turbine blades while in service, with full
containment of debris. We are proposing this AD to prevent an
uncommanded engine in flight shutdown.
DATES: We must receive any comments on this proposed AD by August 29,
2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to comment on this
proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; telephone +33 05 59 74 40
00, fax +33 05 59 74 45 15, for the service information identified in
this proposed AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299;
telephone (781) 238-7175, fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send us any written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposal. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-21242;
Directorate Identifier 2005-NE-09-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of the
DMS Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78) or you
may visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the docket that contains the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in person at the DMS Docket Offices
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5227) is on the plaza
level of the Department of Transportation Nassif Building at the street
address stated in ADDRESSES. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after the DMS receives them.
Discussion
The Direction Generale de L'Aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for France, notified the FAA that an unsafe
condition might exist on Turbomeca, Arriel 1B (modified per TU 148),
1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines. The DGAC advises that sixteen cases
of release of gas generator 2nd stage turbine blades occurred in
service, with full containment of debris. These events resulted in
uncommanded engine in flight shutdown. Although terminating action is
still unavailable, mandatory checks of the turbine blades and
replacement of the turbine are being required in order to reduce the
probability of an uncommanded engine in flight shutdown.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the technical contents of the
following Turbomeca Alert Service Bulletins (ASBs), all dated March 24,
2004: ASB A292 72 0807, for Arriel 1B post TU 148; ASB A292 72 0808,
for Arriel 1D; ASB A292 72 0809, for Arriel 1D1; and ASB A292 72 0810,
for Arriel 1S1, that describe procedures for initial and repetitive
position checks of the 2nd stage turbine blades, and replacement of 2nd
stage turbines on 1B and 1D1 engines only. The DGAC classified these
ASBs as mandatory and issued airworthiness directive F-2004-047, dated
March 31, 2004, in order to ensure the airworthiness of these Turbomeca
Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines in France.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
These engines, manufactured in France, are type-certificated for
operation in the United States under the provisions of section 21.29 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the applicable
bilateral airworthiness agreement. In keeping with this bilateral
airworthiness agreement, the DGAC kept us informed of the situation
described above. We have examined the DGAC's findings, reviewed all
available information, and determined that AD action is necessary for
products of this type design that are certificated for operation in the
United States. For this reason, we are proposing this AD, which would
require initial and repetitive position checks of the 2nd stage turbine
blades on Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1 turboshaft engines, and
replacement of 2nd stage turbines on 1B and 1D1 engines only. The
proposed AD would require you to
[[Page 37064]]
use the service information described previously to perform these
actions.
Interim Action
These actions are interim actions and we may take further
rulemaking actions in the future.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,557 Turbomeca Arriel 1B, 1D, 1D1 and 1S1
turboshaft engines of the affected design in the worldwide fleet. We
estimate that this proposed AD would affect 721 engines installed on
helicopters of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would take about
2 work hours per engine to inspect all 721 engines and 40 hours per
engine to replace about 571 2nd stage turbines on 1B and 1D1 engines,
and that the average labor rate is $65 per work hour. Required parts
would cost about $3,200 per engine. Based on these figures, we estimate
the total cost of the proposed AD to U.S. operators to be $3,405,530.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the National Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the
Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA-2005-21242; Directorate Identifier 2005-
NE-09-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) action by August 29,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel 1B engines fitted with
2nd stage turbine modification TU 148, and Arriel 1D, 1D1 and 1S1
engines. Arriel 1B engines are installed on but not limited to
Eurocopter France AS-350B and AS-350A ``Ecureuil'' helicopters; 1D
engines are installed on but not limited to Eurocopter France AS-
350B1 ``Ecureuil'' helicopters; 1D1 engines are installed on but not
limited to Eurocopter France AS-350B2 ``Ecureuil'' helicopters; and
Arriel 1S1 engines are installed on but not limited to Sikorsky
Aircraft S-76A and S-76C helicopters.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from the release of gas generator 2nd stage
turbine blades while in service, with full containment of debris. We
are issuing this AD to prevent an uncommanded engine in flight
shutdown.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Relative Position Check of 2nd Stage Turbine Blades
(f) Do an initial relative position check of the 2nd stage
turbine blades using the Turbomeca service bulletins (SBs) specified
in the following Table 1 before reaching any of the intervals
specified in Table 1 or within 50 hours time-in-service after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later.
Table 1.--Initial and Repetitive Relative Position Check Intervals of 2nd Stage Turbine Blade
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial relative position check
Turbomeca engine model interval Repetitive interval Service bulletin
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arriel 1B (modified Within 1,200 hours time-since- Within 200 hours time-in- A292 72 0807, dated
per TI 148). new (TSN) or time-since- service-since-last-relative- March 24, 2004.
overhaul (TSO) or 3,500 cycles- position check (TSLRPC)
since-new (CSN) or cycles--
since-overhaul (CSO), whichever
occurs earlier.
Arriel 1D............. Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or Within 200 hours TSLRPC........ A292 72 0808, dated
3,500 hours CSN or CSO, March 24, 2004.
whichever occurs earlier.
Arriel 1D1............ Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or Within 150 hours TSLRPC........ A292 72 0809, dated
3,500 hours CSN or CSO, March 24, 2004.
whichever occurs earlier.
Arriel 1S1............ Within 1,200 hours TSN or TSO or Within 150 hours TSLRPC........ A292 72 0810, dated
3,500 hours CSN or CSO, March 24, 2004.
whichever occurs earlier.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 37065]]
Credit for Previous Relative Position Checks
(g) Relative position checks of 2nd stage turbine blades done
using Turbomeca SB A292 72 0263, update 1, 2, 3, or 4, may be used
to show compliance with the initial requirements of paragraph (f) of
this AD.
Repetitive Relative Position Check of 2nd Stage Turbine Blades
(h) Recheck the relative position of 2nd stage turbine blades at
the TSLRPC intervals specified in Table 1 of this AD, using the
service bulletins indicated.
Replace 2nd Stage Turbines on 1B and 1D1 Engines
(i) Replace 2nd stage turbine with a new or overhauled 2nd stage
turbine before accumulating 1,500 hours TSN or TSO for Arriel 1D1
engines, and 2,200 hours TSN or TSO for Arriel 1B engines, or by
August 31, 2006, whichever occurs later. Overhauled Arriel 1D1 2nd
stage turbines must be fitted with new blades; overhauled Arriel 1B
2nd stage turbines may be fitted with overhauled or new blades.
Because this is an interim action, all turbines, including those
that are new or overhauled, must continue to comply with relative
position check requirements of paragraphs (f) and (h).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(j) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(k) DGAC airworthiness directive F-2004-047, dated March 31,
2004, also addresses the subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on June 15, 2005.
Francis A. Favara,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05-12692 Filed 6-27-05; 8:45 am]
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