Airworthiness Directives; Rockwell International (Aircraft Specification No. A-2-575 previously held by North American and recently purchased by Boeing) Models AT-6 (SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-3), AT-6B, AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D (SNJ-5), AT-6F (SNJ-6), BC-1A, SNJ-7, and T-6G Airplanes; and Autair Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No. AR-11 previously held by Noorduyn Aviation Ltd.) Model Harvard (Army AT-16) Airplanes, 35519-35523 [05-12151]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 118 / Tuesday, June 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for
a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(f) Within 6 months after the effective date
of this AD: Modify the APU exhaust duct in
the ECS bay; install new, improved
insulation on this APU exhaust duct; and
replace the existing drain pipe with a new
exhaust drain pipe blank; by doing all of the
actions in the Accomplishment Instructions
of BAE Systems (Operations) Limited
Modification Service Bulletin SB.49–072–
36244A, dated October 11, 2004. Where the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin specify submitting an Advice Note to
the manufacturer, this AD does not require
that action.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
2005–13–06 Bae Systems (Operations)
Limited (Formerly British Aerospace
Regional Aircraft): Amendment 39–
14142. Docket No. FAA–2005–20757;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–192–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective July 26,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to BAE Systems
(Operations) Limited Model BAe 146 and
Avro 146-RJ airplanes, certificated in any
category, on which BAE Systems
Modification HCM30373A, or BAE Systems
Modification HCM30373A and HCM36166C,
are installed.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by a
determination that the temperature of the
skin of the auxiliary power unit (APU)
exhaust duct in the environmental control
system (ECS) bay is higher than the
certificated maximum temperature for this
area. We are issuing this AD to prevent the
potential for ignition of fuel or hydraulic
fluid, which could leak from pipes running
through the ECS bay. Ignition of these
flammable fluids could result in a fire in the
ECS bay.
Jkt 205001
[Docket No. FAA–2005–24163; Directorate
Identifier 2005–CE–30–AD; Amendment 39–
14144; AD 2005–12–51]
RIN 2120–AA64
(g) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested in accordance with
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
AGENCY:
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(h) British airworthiness directive G–2004–
0031, dated December 22, 2004, also
addresses the subject of this AD.
(i) You must use BAE Systems (Operations)
Limited Modification Service Bulletin SB.49–
072–36244A, dated October 11, 2004, to
perform the actions that are required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The
Director of the Federal Register approves the
incorporation by reference of this document
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51. To get copies of the service
information, contact British Aerospace
Regional Aircraft American Support, 13850
Mclearen Road, Herndon, Virginia 20171. To
view the AD docket, go to the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW.,
room PL–401, Nassif Building, Washington,
DC. To review copies of the service
information, go to the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at the NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 9,
2005.
Michael J. Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–12004 Filed 6–20–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
15:18 Jun 20, 2005
14 CFR Part 39
Airworthiness Directives; Rockwell
International (Aircraft Specification No.
A–2–575 previously held by North
American and recently purchased by
Boeing) Models AT–6 (SNJ–2), AT–6A
(SNJ–3), AT–6B, AT–6C (SNJ–4), AT–
6D (SNJ–5), AT–6F (SNJ–6), BC–1A,
SNJ–7, and T–6G Airplanes; and Autair
Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No. AR–11
previously held by Noorduyn Aviation
Ltd.) Model Harvard (Army AT–16)
Airplanes
Material Incorporated by Reference
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
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Federal Aviation Administration
Related Information
Adoption of the Amendment
§ 39.13
Modification
35519
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Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Rockwell International (Aircraft
Specification No. A–2–575 previously
held by North American and recently
purchased by Boeing) Models AT–6
(SNJ–2), AT–6A (SNJ–3), AT–6B, AT–
6C (SNJ–4), AT–6D (SNJ–5), AT–6F
(SNJ–6), BC–1A, SNJ–7, and T–6G
airplanes; and Autair Ltd. (Aircraft
Specification No. AR–11 previously
held by Noorduyn Aviation Ltd.) Model
Harvard (Army AT–16) airplanes. This
AD contains the same information as
emergency AD 2005–12–51 and
publishes the action in the Federal
Register. It requires immediate and
repetitive inspections of the inboard and
outboard, upper and lower wing attach
angles (except for the nose angles) of
both wings for fatigue cracks; and, if any
crack is found, replacement of the
cracked angle with a new angle. This
AD is the result of a report of a Rockwell
International Model SNJ–6 (AT–6F)
airplane crash that occurred on May 9,
2005, resulting in two fatalities. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct any
fatigue crack in the inboard and
outboard, upper and lower wing attach
angles (except for the nose angles) of
either wing, which could result in
failure of the wing. This failure could
lead to loss of control of the aircraft.
DATES: This AD becomes effective on
June 23, 2005, to all affected persons
who did not receive emergency AD
2005–12–51, issued June 8, 2005.
Emergency AD 2005–12–51 contained
the requirements of this amendment and
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became effective immediately upon
receipt.
We must receive any comments on
this AD by August 15, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following to
submit comments on this AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590–
001.
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
• The type certificate holders have
not issued any service information that
addresses this safety issue.
To view the comments to this AD, go
to https://dms.dot.gov. The docket
number is FAA–2005–24163;
Directorate Identifier 2005–CE–30–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred
Guerin, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Los
Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Blvd.,
Lakewood, CA 90712; telephone: (562)
627–5232; facsimile: (562) 627–5210; email: fred.guerin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
What events caused previous FAA AD
action? The FAA has received a report
of a Rockwell International Model SNJ–
6 (AT–6F) airplane crash that occurred
on May 9, 2005, resulting in two
fatalities. The investigation revealed a
large fatigue crack in the failed lower
inboard wing attach angle. The aircraft
was used for hire in aerobatic training.
On June 8, 2005, we issued emergency
AD 2005–12–51 to require immediate
and repetitive inspections of the inboard
and outboard, upper and lower wing
attach angles (except for the nose
angles) of both wings for fatigue cracks;
and, if any crack is found, replacement
of the cracked angle with a new angle.
Why is it important to publish this
AD? The FAA found that immediate
corrective action was required, that
notice and opportunity for prior public
comment were impracticable and
contrary to the public interest, and that
good cause existed to make the AD
effective immediately by individual
letters issued on June 8, 2005, to all
known U.S. operators of Rockwell
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15:18 Jun 20, 2005
Jkt 205001
International (Aircraft Specification No.
A–2–575 previously held by North
American and recently purchased by
Boeing) Models AT–6 (SNJ–2), AT–6A
(SNJ–3), AT–6B, AT–6C (SNJ–4), AT–6D
(SNJ–5), AT–6F (SNJ–6), BC–1A, SNJ–7,
and T–6G airplanes; and Autair Ltd.
(Aircraft Specification No. AR–11
previously held by Noorduyn Aviation
Ltd.) Model Harvard (Army AT–16)
airplanes. These conditions still exist,
and the AD is published in the Federal
Register as an amendment to section
39.13 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR 39.13) to make it
effective to all persons.
Will FAA take future rulemaking
action on this subject? The National
Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is
still investigating the accident. When all
information from the investigation
becomes available, FAA may take
additional AD action to address
continued operational safety of the
affected airplanes. This could include,
but is not limited to, inspections,
modifications, and/or replacement of
critical components.
Comments Invited
Will I have the opportunity to
comment before you issue the rule? This
AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–24163; Directorate Identifier
2005–CE–30–AD’’ in the subject line of
your comments. If you want us to
acknowledge receipt of your mailed
comments, send us a self-addressed,
stamped postcard with the docket
number written on it; we will datestamp your postcard and mail it back to
you. We specifically invite comments
on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the rule that might suggest a need to
modify it. If a person contacts us
through a nonwritten communication,
and that contact relates to a substantive
part of this AD, we will summarize the
contact and place the summary in the
docket. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend the AD in light of those
comments.
Authority for This Rulemaking
What authority does FAA have for
issuing this rulemaking action? Title 49
of the United States Code specifies the
FAA’s authority to issue rules on
aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106
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describes the authority of the FAA
Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation
Programs, describes in more detail the
scope of the agency’s authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this AD.
Regulatory Findings
Will this AD impact various entities?
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
Will this AD involve a significant rule
or regulatory action? For the reasons
discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD (and other
information as included in the
Regulatory Evaluation) and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary by sending a request to us
at the address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2005–24163;
Directorate Identifier 2005–CE–30–AD’’
in your request.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 118 / Tuesday, June 21, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
a new AD to read as follows:
I
2005–12–51 Rockwell International
(Aircraft Specification No. A–2–575
previously held by North American and
recently purchased by Boeing) and
Autair Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No.
AR–11 previously held by Noorduyn
Aviation Ltd.): Amendment 39–14144;
Docket No. FAA–2005–24163;
Directorate Identifier 2005–CE–30–AD.
When Does This AD Become Effective?
(a) This AD becomes effective on June 23,
2005, to all affected persons who did not
receive emergency AD 2005–12–51, issued
June 8, 2005. Emergency AD 2005–12–51
contained the requirements of this
amendment and became effective
immediately upon receipt.
Are Any Other ADs Affected By This Action?
(b) None.
What Airplanes Are Affected by This AD?
(c) This AD affects Models AT–6 (SNJ–2),
AT–6A (SNJ–3), AT–6B, AT–6C (SNJ–4), AT–
6D (SNJ–5), AT–6F (SNJ–6), BC–1A, Harvard
(Army AT–16), SNJ–7, and T–6G airplanes,
35521
all serial numbers, that are certificated in any
category.
What Is the Unsafe Condition Presented in
This AD?
(d) This AD is the result of a report of a
Rockwell International Model SNJ–6 (AT–6F)
airplane crash that occurred on May 9, 2005,
resulting in two fatalities. We are issuing this
AD to detect and correct cracking in the wing
spars before the cracks grow to failure. Such
a wing failure could result in the wing
separating from the airplane with consequent
loss of control of the airplane.
What Must I Do To Address This Problem?
(e) To address this problem, you must do
the following:
Actions
Compliance
Procedures
(1) Perform a fluorescent penetrant inspection
of all inboard and outboard, upper and lower
wing attach angles (except for the nose angles) of both wings for cracks. Replace the
angles as necessary.
(i) Initially inspect before further flight after
June 23, 2005 (the effective date of this
AD), unless previously done within the last
10 hours time-in-service (TIS), except for
those who received emergency AD 2005–
12–51, issued June 8, 2005. Emergency
AD 2005–12–51 contained the requirements of this amendment and became effective immediately upon receipt.
(ii) Repetitively inspect thereafter every 200
hours TIS.
(iii) Replace angles as necessary prior to further flight after the inspection where cracks
are found.
Follow the Appendix to this AD.
(2) For all airplanes: Report to FAA the results
of the initial inspection required by paragraph
(e)(1) of this AD even if no damage is found
and even if the inspection was previously
done. The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) approved the information collection requirements contained in this regulation under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501 and those following sections) and assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Within 7 days after the inspection required by
paragraph (e)(1) of this AD or within 7 days
after June 23, 2005 (the effective date of
this AD), except that this action was already
required upon receipt for those who received
emergency
AD
2005–12–
51.Therefore, those who sent in a report
through emergency AD 2005–12–51 do not
have to resend that initial report.
Send the form (Figure 1 of this AD) to FAA,
Los Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Blvd.,
Lakewood, CA 90712; facsimile: (562) 627–
5210. E-mail: fred.guerin@faa.gov.
(3) You may operate the airplane to return/position the airplane to a home base, hangar,
maintenance facility, etc., for the purpose of
doing the inspection required by this AD provided you follow the limitations in paragraph
(f) of this AD.
You may operate the airplane up to 10 hours
TIS provided the flight(s) occur(s) no later
than 30 days after June 8, 2005. This is a
one-time provision.
Not Applicable.
(4) Special flight permits are allowed for this
AD. See paragraph (f) of this AD for restrictions.
Use the procedures in 14 CFR part 39 and
the restrictions in paragraph (f) of this AD.
Not Applicable.
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What Are the Flight Restrictions Specified in
Paragraphs (e)(3) and (e)(4) of This AD?
(f) During the time allowed before
compliance with the initial inspection
required by paragraph (e)(1) of this AD, or for
any approved special flight permit, you must
adhere to the following limitations:
(1) Acrobatic maneuvers are prohibited.
(2) Flight into known or forecast moderate
or severe turbulence is prohibited.
(3) Day visual flight rules (VFR) operation
only.
(4) Single pilot operation only (Passengers
prohibited).
May I Request an Alternative Method of
Compliance?
(g) You may request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD by following the procedures in 14
CFR 39.19. Unless FAA authorizes otherwise,
send your request to your principal
inspector. The principal inspector may add
comments and will send your request to the
Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), FAA. For information on any
already approved alternative methods of
compliance or for further information about
this AD, contact Fred Guerin, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, Los Angeles ACO, 3960
Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712;
telephone: (562) 627–5232; facsimile: (562)
627–5210; e-mail: fred.guerin@faa.gov.
Where Do I View the AD Docket?
(h) To view the AD docket, go to the
Docket Management Facility; U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh
Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL–401,
Washington, DC 20590–001 or on the Internet
at https://dms.dot.gov. The docket number is
FAA–2005–24163.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on June
14, 2005.
John R. Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
Appendix to AD 2005–12–51
Wing Attachment Angle Inspection for:
Models AT–6 (SNJ–2), AT–6A (SNJ–3), AT–
6B, AT–6C (SNJ–4), AT–6D (SNJ–5), AT–6F
(SNJ–6), BC–1A, Harvard (Army AT–16),
SNJ–7, and T–6G Airplanes
Procedures:
(1) Remove all outboard wing attach angle
covers.
(2) Support outboard wing on appropriate
stands to relieve the weight on the wing
attach bolts.
(3) On the upper wing attach angles, except
for the forward and aft five bolts on the angle,
remove all of the through bolts that attach the
outboard wing (Do not remove bolts in the
nose angle).
(4) Remove all paint down to the bare
metal using solvent on outer surface of
affected angles. Do not sand or use media
blasting or use any method that would cover
up or contaminate a crack. This means not
using Scotchbrite or a similar abrasive, which
can contaminate a crack for penetrant
inspection.
(5) Use the penetrant manufacturer’s
cleaner, acetone, or 90-percent or more
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15:18 Jun 20, 2005
Jkt 205001
alcohol solution to do a final surface cleaning
preparation step before the fluorescent
penetrant inspection.
(6) Perform an inspection of the outboard
and inboard wing attach angles using a high
sensitivity fluorescent dye penetrant
inspection procedure per the penetrant
manufacturer’s instructions. Pay particular
attention to cracks that may be present in the
edge of the spot faces closest to the radius of
the angle. Also pay attention to any small
cracks that may be emanating from the edge
of the fasteners in any row of installed
fasteners. Choose a commercially available
fluorescent inspection method that requires
the use of an ultraviolet (black light) in a
darkened environment. Do not use dye
penetrant, which is read under normal
lighting conditions.
(7) Check the wing attachment angle for
condition and for security of rivets and bolts.
(8) If no cracks or major defects are found,
replace nuts and bolts following directions in
paragraphs (11) and (12) of this appendix of
this AD, clean angle, and apply a corrosion
protectant coating paint (Alodine alone is not
acceptable).
(9) On the upper wing, remove the forward
and aft five bolts that were previously left in
place, and inspect the remaining uninspected
portion of the angles following the above
procedure.
(10) On the lower wings, repeat the
inspection on the bottom two attach angles
in the same sequence as on the top angles.
(11) When replacing bolts in angles, use
only nuts, bolts, and torque values as
specified in ‘‘Erection and Maintenance No.
AN01–60FFA–2’’ or ‘‘Erection and
Maintenance No. AN01–60F–2’’ as applicable
to the aircraft model. Bolts may be reused if
upon inspection they are found to be in
airworthy condition. Nuts may be reused as
long as the nylon-locking feature is
functional, and they cannot be turned onto
the bolt with fingers. Torque values for 1⁄4inch bolts are 60–65 inch/lb, and for 5⁄16-inch
bolts are 100–105 inch/lb. These torque
values supersede those in the manuals.
(12) To assure that the nuts do not contact
the shoulder of the wing attach bolts and
cause an under torque condition, assure that
no more than two threads are protruding
from nut after torquing. If more than two
threads are protruding, replace with a bolt of
the correct length.
(13) If any cracks are found, replace the
angle with a new part. Send all cracked
angles to Fred Guerin, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Los Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount
Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712.
[FR Doc. 05–12151 Filed 6–20–05; 8:45 am]
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35523
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–21586; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NE–16–AD; Amendment 39–
14148; AD 2005–13–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company CT64–820–4
Turboprop Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for General
Electric Company (GE) CT64–820–4
turboprop engines with stage 1 turbine
disk and shaft, part number (P/N)
6004T47P03 or 4921T10P02 installed.
This AD requires removing from service
these stage 1 turbine disk and shafts at
reduced compliance times. This AD
results from the discovery by the
manufacturer of low-cycle-fatigue (LCF)
cracks found in stage 1 turbine disk and
shafts, P/Ns 6004T47P03 and
4921T10P02. We are issuing this AD to
prevent uncontained failure of the stage
1 turbine disk and shaft, resulting in
damage to the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
6, 2005.
We must receive any comments on
this AD by August 22, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Contact GE Aircraft Engines Customer
Support Center, M/D 285, 1 Neumann
Way, Evendale, OH 45215, telephone
(513) 552–3272; fax (513) 552–3329; email address: GEAE.csc@ae.ge.com, for
the service information identified in this
AD.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 118 (Tuesday, June 21, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 35519-35523]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-12151]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-24163; Directorate Identifier 2005-CE-30-AD;
Amendment 39-14144; AD 2005-12-51]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rockwell International (Aircraft
Specification No. A-2-575 previously held by North American and
recently purchased by Boeing) Models AT-6 (SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-3), AT-
6B, AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D (SNJ-5), AT-6F (SNJ-6), BC-1A, SNJ-7, and T-6G
Airplanes; and Autair Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No. AR-11 previously
held by Noorduyn Aviation Ltd.) Model Harvard (Army AT-16) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Rockwell International (Aircraft Specification No. A-2-575 previously
held by North American and recently purchased by Boeing) Models AT-6
(SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-3), AT-6B, AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D (SNJ-5), AT-6F
(SNJ-6), BC-1A, SNJ-7, and T-6G airplanes; and Autair Ltd. (Aircraft
Specification No. AR-11 previously held by Noorduyn Aviation Ltd.)
Model Harvard (Army AT-16) airplanes. This AD contains the same
information as emergency AD 2005-12-51 and publishes the action in the
Federal Register. It requires immediate and repetitive inspections of
the inboard and outboard, upper and lower wing attach angles (except
for the nose angles) of both wings for fatigue cracks; and, if any
crack is found, replacement of the cracked angle with a new angle. This
AD is the result of a report of a Rockwell International Model SNJ-6
(AT-6F) airplane crash that occurred on May 9, 2005, resulting in two
fatalities. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct any fatigue
crack in the inboard and outboard, upper and lower wing attach angles
(except for the nose angles) of either wing, which could result in
failure of the wing. This failure could lead to loss of control of the
aircraft.
DATES: This AD becomes effective on June 23, 2005, to all affected
persons who did not receive emergency AD 2005-12-51, issued June 8,
2005. Emergency AD 2005-12-51 contained the requirements of this
amendment and
[[Page 35520]]
became effective immediately upon receipt.
We must receive any comments on this AD by August 15, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following to submit comments on this AD:
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590-001.
Fax: 1-202-493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The type certificate holders have not issued any service
information that addresses this safety issue.
To view the comments to this AD, go to https://dms.dot.gov. The
docket number is FAA-2005-24163; Directorate Identifier 2005-CE-30-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred Guerin, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Los Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712; telephone:
(562) 627-5232; facsimile: (562) 627-5210; e-mail: fred.guerin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
What events caused previous FAA AD action? The FAA has received a
report of a Rockwell International Model SNJ-6 (AT-6F) airplane crash
that occurred on May 9, 2005, resulting in two fatalities. The
investigation revealed a large fatigue crack in the failed lower
inboard wing attach angle. The aircraft was used for hire in aerobatic
training.
On June 8, 2005, we issued emergency AD 2005-12-51 to require
immediate and repetitive inspections of the inboard and outboard, upper
and lower wing attach angles (except for the nose angles) of both wings
for fatigue cracks; and, if any crack is found, replacement of the
cracked angle with a new angle.
Why is it important to publish this AD? The FAA found that
immediate corrective action was required, that notice and opportunity
for prior public comment were impracticable and contrary to the public
interest, and that good cause existed to make the AD effective
immediately by individual letters issued on June 8, 2005, to all known
U.S. operators of Rockwell International (Aircraft Specification No. A-
2-575 previously held by North American and recently purchased by
Boeing) Models AT-6 (SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-3), AT-6B, AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D
(SNJ-5), AT-6F (SNJ-6), BC-1A, SNJ-7, and T-6G airplanes; and Autair
Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No. AR-11 previously held by Noorduyn
Aviation Ltd.) Model Harvard (Army AT-16) airplanes. These conditions
still exist, and the AD is published in the Federal Register as an
amendment to section 39.13 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
39.13) to make it effective to all persons.
Will FAA take future rulemaking action on this subject? The
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is still investigating the
accident. When all information from the investigation becomes
available, FAA may take additional AD action to address continued
operational safety of the affected airplanes. This could include, but
is not limited to, inspections, modifications, and/or replacement of
critical components.
Comments Invited
Will I have the opportunity to comment before you issue the rule?
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment; however, we invite you to submit any written relevant data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-24163;
Directorate Identifier 2005-CE-30-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. If you want us to acknowledge receipt of your mailed
comments, send us a self-addressed, stamped postcard with the docket
number written on it; we will date-stamp your postcard and mail it back
to you. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might
suggest a need to modify it. If a person contacts us through a
nonwritten communication, and that contact relates to a substantive
part of this AD, we will summarize the contact and place the summary in
the docket. We will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend the AD in light of those comments.
Authority for This Rulemaking
What authority does FAA have for issuing this rulemaking action?
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this AD.
Regulatory Findings
Will this AD impact various entities? We have determined that this
AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132.
This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government.
Will this AD involve a significant rule or regulatory action? For
the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD (and
other information as included in the Regulatory Evaluation) and placed
it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by sending a
request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket
No. FAA-2005-24163; Directorate Identifier 2005-CE-30-AD'' in your
request.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
[[Page 35521]]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding a new AD to read as follows:
2005-12-51 Rockwell International (Aircraft Specification No. A-2-
575 previously held by North American and recently purchased by
Boeing) and Autair Ltd. (Aircraft Specification No. AR-11 previously
held by Noorduyn Aviation Ltd.): Amendment 39-14144; Docket No. FAA-
2005-24163; Directorate Identifier 2005-CE-30-AD.
When Does This AD Become Effective?
(a) This AD becomes effective on June 23, 2005, to all affected
persons who did not receive emergency AD 2005-12-51, issued June 8,
2005. Emergency AD 2005-12-51 contained the requirements of this
amendment and became effective immediately upon receipt.
Are Any Other ADs Affected By This Action?
(b) None.
What Airplanes Are Affected by This AD?
(c) This AD affects Models AT-6 (SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-3), AT-6B,
AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D (SNJ-5), AT-6F (SNJ-6), BC-1A, Harvard (Army
AT-16), SNJ-7, and T-6G airplanes, all serial numbers, that are
certificated in any category.
What Is the Unsafe Condition Presented in This AD?
(d) This AD is the result of a report of a Rockwell
International Model SNJ-6 (AT-6F) airplane crash that occurred on
May 9, 2005, resulting in two fatalities. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct cracking in the wing spars before the cracks grow
to failure. Such a wing failure could result in the wing separating
from the airplane with consequent loss of control of the airplane.
What Must I Do To Address This Problem?
(e) To address this problem, you must do the following:
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Actions Compliance Procedures
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(1) Perform a fluorescent (i) Initially Follow the Appendix
penetrant inspection of all inspect before to this AD.
inboard and outboard, upper further flight
and lower wing attach after June 23, 2005
angles (except for the nose (the effective date
angles) ofboth wings for of this AD), unless
cracks. Replace the angles previously done
as necessary. within the last 10
hours time-in-
service (TIS),
except for those
who received
emergency AD 2005-
12-51, issued June
8, 2005. Emergency
AD 2005-12-51
contained the
requirements of
this amendment and
became effective
immediately upon
receipt.
(ii) Repetitively
inspect thereafter
every 200 hours TIS.
(iii) Replace angles
as necessary prior
to further flight
after the
inspection where
cracks are found.
-----------------------------
(2) For all airplanes: Within 7 days after Send the form
Report to FAA the results the inspection (Figure 1 of this
of the initial inspection required by AD) to FAA, Los
required by paragraph paragraph (e)(1) of Angeles ACO, 3960
(e)(1) of this AD even if this AD or within 7 Paramount Blvd.,
no damage is found and even days after June 23, Lakewood, CA 90712;
if the inspection was 2005 (the effective facsimile: (562)
previously done. The Office date of this AD), 627-5210. E-mail:
of Management andBudget except that this fred.guerin@faa.gov
(OMB) approved the action was already .
information collection required upon
requirements contained in receipt for those
this regulation under the who received
provisions of the Paperwork emergency AD 2005-
Reduction Act of 1980 (44 12-51.Therefore,
U.S.C. 3501 and those those who sent in a
following sections) and report through
assigned OMB Control Number emergency AD 2005-
2120-0056. 12-51 do not have
to resend that
initial report.
-----------------------------
(3) You may operate the You may operate the Not Applicable.
airplane to return/position airplane up to 10
the airplane to a home hours TIS provided
base, hangar, maintenance the flight(s)
facility, etc., for the occur(s) no later
purpose of doing the than 30 days after
inspection required by this June 8, 2005. This
AD provided you follow the is a one-time
limitations in paragraph provision.
(f) of this AD.
-----------------------------
(4) Special flight permits Use the procedures Not Applicable.
are allowed for this AD. in 14 CFR part 39
See paragraph (f) of this and the
AD for restrictions. restrictions in
paragraph (f) of
this AD.
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What Are the Flight Restrictions Specified in Paragraphs (e)(3) and
(e)(4) of This AD?
(f) During the time allowed before compliance with the initial
inspection required by paragraph (e)(1) of this AD, or for any
approved special flight permit, you must adhere to the following
limitations:
(1) Acrobatic maneuvers are prohibited.
(2) Flight into known or forecast moderate or severe turbulence
is prohibited.
(3) Day visual flight rules (VFR) operation only.
(4) Single pilot operation only (Passengers prohibited).
May I Request an Alternative Method of Compliance?
(g) You may request a different method of compliance or a
different compliance time for this AD by following the procedures in
14 CFR 39.19. Unless FAA authorizes otherwise, send your request to
your principal inspector. The principal inspector may add comments
and will send your request to the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA. For information on any already
approved alternative methods of compliance or for further
information about this AD, contact Fred Guerin, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Los Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712;
telephone: (562) 627-5232; facsimile: (562) 627-5210; e-mail:
fred.guerin@faa.gov.
Where Do I View the AD Docket?
(h) To view the AD docket, go to the Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif
Building, Room PL-401, Washington, DC 20590-001 or on the Internet
at https://dms.dot.gov. The docket number is FAA-2005-24163.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on June 14, 2005.
John R. Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
Appendix to AD 2005-12-51
Wing Attachment Angle Inspection for: Models AT-6 (SNJ-2), AT-6A (SNJ-
3), AT-6B, AT-6C (SNJ-4), AT-6D (SNJ-5), AT-6F (SNJ-6), BC-1A, Harvard
(Army AT-16), SNJ-7, and T-6G Airplanes
Procedures:
(1) Remove all outboard wing attach angle covers.
(2) Support outboard wing on appropriate stands to relieve the
weight on the wing attach bolts.
(3) On the upper wing attach angles, except for the forward and
aft five bolts on the angle, remove all of the through bolts that
attach the outboard wing (Do not remove bolts in the nose angle).
(4) Remove all paint down to the bare metal using solvent on
outer surface of affected angles. Do not sand or use media blasting
or use any method that would cover up or contaminate a crack. This
means not using Scotchbrite or a similar abrasive, which can
contaminate a crack for penetrant inspection.
(5) Use the penetrant manufacturer's cleaner, acetone, or 90-
percent or more alcohol solution to do a final surface cleaning
preparation step before the fluorescent penetrant inspection.
(6) Perform an inspection of the outboard and inboard wing
attach angles using a high sensitivity fluorescent dye penetrant
inspection procedure per the penetrant manufacturer's instructions.
Pay particular attention to cracks that may be present in the edge
of the spot faces closest to the radius of the angle. Also pay
attention to any small cracks that may be emanating from the edge of
the fasteners in any row of installed fasteners. Choose a
commercially available fluorescent inspection method that requires
the use of an ultraviolet (black light) in a darkened environment.
Do not use dye penetrant, which is read under normal lighting
conditions.
(7) Check the wing attachment angle for condition and for
security of rivets and bolts.
(8) If no cracks or major defects are found, replace nuts and
bolts following directions in paragraphs (11) and (12) of this
appendix of this AD, clean angle, and apply a corrosion protectant
coating paint (Alodine alone is not acceptable).
(9) On the upper wing, remove the forward and aft five bolts
that were previously left in place, and inspect the remaining
uninspected portion of the angles following the above procedure.
(10) On the lower wings, repeat the inspection on the bottom two
attach angles in the same sequence as on the top angles.
(11) When replacing bolts in angles, use only nuts, bolts, and
torque values as specified in ``Erection and Maintenance No. AN01-
60FFA-2'' or ``Erection and Maintenance No. AN01-60F-2'' as
applicable to the aircraft model. Bolts may be reused if upon
inspection they are found to be in airworthy condition. Nuts may be
reused as long as the nylon-locking feature is functional, and they
cannot be turned onto the bolt with fingers. Torque values for \1/
4\-inch bolts are 60-65 inch/lb, and for \5/16\-inch bolts are 100-
105 inch/lb. These torque values supersede those in the manuals.
(12) To assure that the nuts do not contact the shoulder of the
wing attach bolts and cause an under torque condition, assure that
no more than two threads are protruding from nut after torquing. If
more than two threads are protruding, replace with a bolt of the
correct length.
(13) If any cracks are found, replace the angle with a new part.
Send all cracked angles to Fred Guerin, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Los
Angeles ACO, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712.
[FR Doc. 05-12151 Filed 6-20-05; 8:45 am]
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