Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington; Modification of Special Purpose Shipment Regulations, 25790-25794 [05-9696]
Download as PDF
25790
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 70, No. 93
Monday, May 16, 2005
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 946
[Docket No. FV05–946–2 PR]
Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington;
Modification of Special Purpose
Shipment Regulations
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule invites comments
on modifications to the special purpose
shipment regulations currently
prescribed under the Washington potato
marketing order. The marketing order
regulates the handling of Irish potatoes
grown in Washington, and is
administered locally by the State of
Washington Potato Committee
(Committee). This rule would modify
the reporting requirements, procedures,
and safeguard provisions for making
certain special purpose potato
shipments. Under the marketing order,
such special purpose shipments may be
exempted from the quality, assessment,
or inspection requirements. The changes
include removal of the special purpose
exemption for exported potatoes, clarify
the reporting procedures for potatoes
diverted to processing, and add
safeguard provisions for shipments of
seed potatoes and shipments to
charitable organizations. These changes
would help facilitate special purpose
shipments, while enhancing the
Committee’s compliance program.
DATES: Comments must be received by
June 15, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this proposal. Comments
must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; Fax: (202) 720–8938; email: moab.docketclerk@usda.gov; or
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:20 May 13, 2005
Jkt 205001
Internet: https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments should reference the docket
number and the date and page number
of this issue of the Federal Register and
will be made available for public
inspection in the Office of the Docket
Clerk during regular business hours, or
can be viewed at: https://
www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Teresa Hutchinson, Marketing
Specialist, Northwest Marketing Field
Office, Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1220 SW Third Avenue,
Suite 385, Portland, Oregon 97204;
telephone: (503) 326–2724, Fax: (503)
326–7440; or George Kelhart, Technical
Advisor, Marketing Order
Administration Branch, Fruit and
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW., STOP
0237, Washington, DC 20250–0237;
telephone: (202) 720–2491, Fax: (202)
720–8938.
Small businesses may request
information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber,
Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; telephone: (202) 720–
2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or e-mail:
Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
proposal is issued under Marketing
Agreement No. 113 and Marketing
Order No. 946, both as amended (7 CFR
part 946), regulating the handling of
Irish potatoes grown in Washington,
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘order.’’
The order is effective under the
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674),
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
The Department of Agriculture
(USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order
12866.
This proposal has been reviewed
under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended
to have retroactive effect. This proposal
would not preempt any State or local
laws, regulations, or policies, unless
they present an irreconcilable conflict
with this rule.
The Act provides that administrative
proceedings must be exhausted before
parties may file suit in court. Under
section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
handler subject to an order may file
with USDA a petition stating that the
order, any provision of the order, or any
obligation imposed in connection with
the order is not in accordance with law
and request a modification of the order
or to be exempted therefrom. A handler
is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
on the petition. After the hearing USDA
would rule on the petition. The Act
provides that the district court of the
United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
or her principal place of business, has
jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
the petition, provided an action is filed
not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This proposed rule invites comments
on modifications to the special purpose
shipment regulations currently
prescribed under the order. This rule
would modify the reporting
requirements, procedures, and safeguard
provisions for making certain special
purpose potato shipments. Under the
marketing order, such special purpose
shipments may be exempt from the
quality, assessment, or inspection
requirements. The modifications were
recommended unanimously by the
Committee at a meeting on February 3,
2005.
Section 946.52 of the order authorizes
the establishment of grade, size, quality,
maturity, and pack regulations for any
variety or varieties of potatoes grown in
the production area. Section 946.51
further authorizes the modification,
suspension, or termination of
regulations issued under § 946.52.
Section 946.60 provides that whenever
potatoes are regulated pursuant to
§ 946.52 such potatoes must be
inspected by the Federal-State
Inspection Service, and certified as
meeting the applicable requirements of
such regulations. Section 946.54
authorizes the modification, suspension,
or termination of any or all regulations
to facilitate shipments of potatoes for
specified purposes. Section 946.55
authorizes safeguard requirements for
shipments authorized pursuant to
§ 946.54.
Section 946.120 of the order’s
administrative rules specifies the
application process required when
potatoes are shipped for special
purposes pursuant to § 946.54. Section
946.336 of the order’s administrative
rules prescribes the quality, maturity,
E:\FR\FM\16MYP1.SGM
16MYP1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 93 / Monday, May 16, 2005 / Proposed Rules
cleanness, pack, special purpose
shipments, safeguards, minimum
quantity exemption, and inspection
requirements for all fresh market
Washington potatoes, except for blue or
purple flesh varieties of potatoes.
Section 946.336(d) lists the types of
special purpose shipments and the
minimum grade, size, cleanness,
maturity, pack, assessment, and
inspection requirements from which
such shipments are exempted. Finally,
§ 946.336(e) prescribes the safeguard
requirements that handlers must meet to
make the special purpose shipments
specified under § 946.336(d).
At its meeting on June 17, 2004, the
Committee appointed a subcommittee to
review the order’s handling regulations.
The subcommittee subsequently met on
November 22, 2004, and while
reviewing the regulations, identified
several potential changes to the special
purpose shipment procedures, safeguard
requirements, and reporting
requirements. These proposed changes
were further discussed and ratified at an
Executive Committee meeting on
January 20, 2005, and subsequently
recommended to the full Committee at
its February 3, 2005, meeting in Moses
Lake, Washington.
At this meeting, the Committee
unanimously adopted the subcommittee
recommendations which entailed
modifications to § 946.120 Application,
§ 946.336(d) Special Purpose
Shipments, and § 946.336(e) Safeguards.
To conform to the proposed regulatory
modifications, as well as to ensure
consistency in the administration of the
special purpose procedures, the
Committee also recommended that the
‘‘Shippers Application for Special
Purpose Certificate’’ (Application) and
‘‘Special Purpose Certificate Report’’
(Report) forms be updated.
The current procedures require that
each handler apply annually to the
Committee for a Special Purpose
Shipment Certificate if planning to
make special purpose shipments. In
addition, based on the current
provisions under each of the special
purpose shipment requirements, each
handler and receiver of special purpose
potatoes may be required to submit a
Report to the Committee for each such
shipment.
Under current procedures, for
example, any handler desiring to divert
potatoes for livestock feed must apply
for a Special Purpose Shipment
Certificate, but would not be required to
follow up with a report to the committee
indicating the actual quantity diverted.
Similarly, a handler opting to take
advantage of the provisions that allow
uninspected bulk potatoes to leave the
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:20 May 13, 2005
Jkt 205001
State of Washington for grading or
storing in Morrow or Umatilla Counties
in Oregon, must complete and submit
the Committee’s Application for a
Special Purpose Shipment Certificate to
the Committee. If these potatoes were
later diverted to processing, a Report
would be required from both the
handler and the processor. If, however,
the potatoes were inspected and
shipped into the fresh market, a Report
would not be required because the
Committee is apprised of the shipment
via the inspection certificate received
from the Federal-State Inspection
Service.
Although it varies from one special
purpose shipment to another, in most
cases handlers of special purpose
potatoes are the producers of the
potatoes and most receivers are the
processors.
In recent years, about 85 percent of
the Washington potato crop is produced
for processing. Most of this amount is
produced specifically for the frozen
French fry market, with the processing
taking place locally within the state.
This has been a steadily increasing
trend ever since the fast-food restaurant
business began requiring an ever
increasing portion of the potato crop.
Because a majority of the Washington
potato crop is diverted to a special
purpose category, the Committee
believes it needs to reduce the
paperwork burden on handlers and
receivers by obtaining the information it
needs to ensure compliance with the
order from alternative sources.
The Committee contracts with the
Washington State Potato Commission
(Commission) for it administrative
services. Each processor within the
State of Washington provides reports to
the Commission indicating the quantity
of potatoes received and processed, per
producer. By entering into an agreement
with the Commission, the Committee
could receive all of the information it
needs on the processor generated report
and would not require processors to
complete and return the Committee’s
processor form. This would significantly
reduce the paperwork burden on any
person or entity currently required to
submit reports on the volume of
processing potatoes shipped, received,
and processed.
To achieve this, the Committee
recommended changing the safeguard
procedures for shipments of canning,
freezing, or ‘‘other processing’’ potatoes
so that handlers may provide shipment
information in a format other than
through the conventional Committee
report form. Under this proposal, this
would be accomplished by changing
§ 946.336(e)(3)(iii) from ‘‘Upon request
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
25791
by the Committee, furnish reports of
each shipment pursuant to the
applicable Special Purpose Certificate’’,
to ‘‘Upon request by the Committee,
furnish reports, or cause reports to be
furnished, of each shipment pursuant to
the applicable Special Purpose
Certificate’’. The Committee believes
that the proposed language change
would streamline the reporting
procedures while clarifying its ability to
obtain the information it needs from
alternative sources to verify compliance
and proper disposition.
The Committee also recommended
changing § 946.336(d)(vi) and
§ 946.336(e)(iii), which detail the
procedures and reporting requirements
for potatoes shipped to locations other
than the immediate area of production
for grading or temporary storage prior to
marketing. The current regulations
require that handlers shipping potatoes
for the purposes of grading or storing to
Morrow or Umatilla Counties in Oregon,
or to District No. 5 or to Spokane
County in District No. 1 (part of the
regulated production area), submit an
annual Application form and to
subsequently report each shipment that
is diverted to one of the other special
purposes (or to cause an inspection
certificate to be issued if shipped into
the fresh market). Potatoes shipped
under this provision are exempt from
the quality and inspection requirements
until such potatoes are subsequently
sold in the fresh market or diverted for
any special purpose shipment.
Section 946.7 of the order authorizes,
free of regulation, the transportation of
ungraded potatoes within the
production area for the purpose of
having such potatoes prepared for
market or stored. Since § 946.7 already
provides the necessary authority for
transporting potatoes within the
production area free from regulation, the
Committee recommended that the
reference to ‘‘District No. 5’’ and to
‘‘Spokane County in District No. 1’’ be
removed from §§ 946.336(d)(1)(vi) and
946.336(e)(2). Reference to these two
districts was already absent from the
language that refers to this special
purpose in § 946.120. The specific
authority for shipping potatoes to
Umatilla and Morrow Counties in
Oregon is in § 946.54.
The Committee also reviewed the
current special purpose procedures for
handling potatoes for export. Currently,
potatoes for export are exempt from the
quality and inspection requirements of
the order, except that potatoes packed in
cartons must be U.S. No. 1 grade or
better. Largely because most importing
countries require a quality product, it
has been common industry practice to
E:\FR\FM\16MYP1.SGM
16MYP1
25792
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 93 / Monday, May 16, 2005 / Proposed Rules
have potatoes for export inspected for
quality. The Committee believes that all
Washington potatoes entering the export
market should meet the minimum
quality, cleanness, maturity, pack, and
inspection requirements of the order,
and that the regulations conform with
industry practice. Therefore, the
Committee recommended that potatoes
for export no longer be included as a
special purpose shipment exemption.
This change would require removal of
§§ 946.120(a)(2), 946.336(d)(1)(vii), and
946.336(e)(5) from the order’s rules and
regulations. With export removed as a
special purpose exemption, paragraphs
(a)(3), (a)(4), and (a)(5) in § 946.120
would be redesignated as paragraphs
(a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4), respectively.
Similarly, paragraphs (d)(1)(viii) and
(e)(6) in § 946.336 would be
redesignated as §§ 946.336(d)(1)(vii) and
946.336(e)(5), respectively. Finally,
§ 946.336(d)(2) would be revised to
reflect these modifications and to
correct an existing typographical error.
Sections 946.336(d)(1)(i) and
946.336(d)(2) of the handling
regulations exempt potatoes shipped for
livestock feed from the quality,
assessment, and inspection
requirements of the order. However,
there are no corresponding reporting
requirements or safeguard provisions
specified under §§ 946.120 or 946.336(e)
for such shipments, although the
Application form contains a check box
for livestock feed. Because potatoes that
are diverted to livestock feed are
generally culls and thus unfit for any
other market, the Committee believes
such shipments should remain exempt
from the quality, inspection, and
assessment requirements of the order
and that handlers should not be
required to submit the Application or
Report forms for such shipments.
The Committee thus recommended
adding a new paragraph (e)(6) to
§ 946.336 (Safeguards) to clarify that
handlers diverting potatoes to livestock
feed would not be required to submit
the Application and Report forms. This
change would also have the potential of
reducing the reporting burden on
handlers and receivers of such potatoes.
The Committee recommendation also
includes proposed changes to the
procedures used for tracking potatoes
shipped for charity. Currently, potatoes
shipped for charity are exempt from the
quality, assessment, and inspection
requirements. However, there are
currently no safeguard or reporting
requirements delineated in § 946.336.
The Committee believes it is important
to have reporting requirements to
safeguard such shipments, and thus
recommended adding a new paragraph
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:20 May 13, 2005
Jkt 205001
(e)(7) to § 946.336 (Safeguards) to
require that handlers shipping potatoes
for charity submit both the Application
and Report forms. Because the
Committee believes that small gifts to
charity should be encouraged, the
proposed safeguard and reporting
requirements would also specify that
charitable contributions of 1,000 pounds
or less would be exempt from the
application and reporting requirements.
This would make diverting potatoes a
much less burdensome process for
handlers. A conforming change noting
the 1,000 pound provision would also
be made to § 946.120(a)(1).
The proposed additions to the special
purpose shipment procedures for
charitable contributions would further
specify that the handler of potatoes
being diverted to charity would inform
the recipient that the gift cannot be
resold or otherwise placed into
commercial market channels.
The Committee also recommended
modifications to the special purpose
shipment exemption for seed potato
shipments. Currently,
§ 946.336(d)(1)(iii) provides for an
exemption from the quality, assessment,
and inspection requirements of the
order for potatoes handled for seed.
Although there are not any safeguard
provisions or reporting requirements
outlined in either § 946.120 or
§ 946.336, the current Application form
contains a check box for handlers to
mark when applying for a Special
Purpose Shipment Certificate. However,
after discussing the seed potato issue,
the subcommittee’s recommendation to
the full Committee was to require a
Report from handlers, but not to require
an Application form. The actual
recommendation would add a new
paragraph (e)(8) to § 946.336
(Safeguards) stating that handlers
shipping potatoes for seed must furnish,
at the request of the Committee, a report
from handlers on the total volume of
seed potatoes handled.
Seed potato handlers are almost
always the producer of such potatoes,
and generally only produce potatoes for
seed. As such, the Committee does not
want to require seed potato handlers to
apply for a Special Purpose Certificate,
but for statistical purposes, would like
to have a procedure in place for the
submission of periodic reports.
Although potatoes produced for seed are
traditionally segregated from potatoes
produced for other markets by the very
nature of the cultural practices used by
farmers and by the various state and
federal seed regulations in place, the
Committee believes this proposed
change would add necessary clarity to
the special purpose regulations.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
The final change recommended by the
Committee relates to § 946.336(g)
Inspection. Language in this paragraph
currently references a form which is no
longer issued by the Federal-State
Inspection Service. The form had at one
time been issued by the inspection
service for accompaniment with any
bulk-load potato shipments not relieved
by any of the special purpose or
minimum quantity exemptions of the
order. Since such potato shipments
require inspection under the order’s
provisions and thus should be
accompanied by a valid inspection
certificate, the Committee recommended
removing the sentence from § 946.336(g)
that refers to the ‘‘Shipping Clearance
Report’’ form.
To ensure conformity with § 946.336,
§ 946.120 would be updated by
removing reference to the special
purpose use ‘‘export’’, and adding
reference to the special purpose use
‘‘canning, freezing, and other
processing’’. Furthermore, as previously
noted, a proviso would be added to
paragraph (1) of § 946.120 stating that
charitable shipments of 1,000 pounds or
less would be exempt from the
application process. Also, as noted
earlier, minor conforming changes
would be made to the Committee’s
Application and Report forms.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), the
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)
has considered the economic impact of
this action on small entities.
Accordingly, AMS has prepared this
initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order
that small businesses will not be unduly
or disproportionately burdened.
Marketing orders issued pursuant to the
Act, and rules issued thereunder, are
unique in that they are brought about
through group action of essentially
small entities acting on their own
behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 51 handlers
of Washington potatoes who are subject
to regulation under the marketing order
and approximately 272 potato producers
in the regulated area. Small agricultural
service firms are defined by the Small
Business Administration (13 CFR
121.201) as those having annual receipts
of less than $6,000,000, and small
agricultural producers are defined as
those having annual receipts of less than
$750,000.
During the 2003–2004 marketing year
10,652,495 hundredweight of
E:\FR\FM\16MYP1.SGM
16MYP1
25793
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 93 / Monday, May 16, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Washington potatoes were inspected
under the order and sold into the fresh
market. Based on an estimated average
f.o.b. price of $7.45 per hundredweight,
the Committee estimates that 48
handlers, or about 94 percent, had
annual receipts of less than $6,000,000.
In addition, based on information
provided by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service, the average producer
price for Washington potatoes for the
2003 marketing year (the most recent
period that final statistics are available)
was $5.25 per hundredweight. The
average annual producer revenue for
each of the 272 Washington potato
producers is therefore calculated to be
approximately $205,609. In view of the
foregoing, the majority of the
Washington potato producers and
handlers may be classified as small
entities.
This rule would modify the reporting
requirements, procedures, and safeguard
provisions for making certain special
purpose potato shipments as prescribed
under §§ 946.120, 946.336(d) and
946.336(e) of the order. The Committee
recommended several changes to the
order’s special purpose regulations, and
conforming changes to the Application
and Report forms. These changes would
help facilitate the marketing of certain
types of potato shipments, while also
enhancing the Committee’s compliance
efforts. The authority for the special
purpose shipments and safeguard
requirements is provided in §§ 946.54
and 946.55, respectively, of the order.
The Committee believes that these
proposed changes would, at the most,
minimally impact handlers and
producers in terms of cost. While there
are some changes that could require a
few handlers of exported potatoes to
undergo inspections when they may not
have previously, most of the changes
would actually lessen the regulatory and
reporting burden on the industry while
clarifying the special purpose shipment
reporting and safeguard requirements.
During its review of the handling
regulations, the subcommittee discussed
alternatives to these proposed changes,
and felt that its recommended changes
adequately met the Committee’s
originally stated goals of reviewing and,
if necessary, fine tuning the special
purpose regulations. The Committee
reviewed the subcommittee’s
recommendation carefully and
unanimously concurred that, to
facilitate the handling of special
purpose shipments and to enhance its
compliance program specific to such
shipments, the changes proposed herein
would effectively improve its
administration of the special purpose
shipment exemptions.
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:20 May 13, 2005
Jkt 205001
This proposed rule would modify the
reporting requirements, procedures, and
safeguard provisions for making certain
special purpose potato shipments.
Under the marketing order, such special
purpose shipments may be exempt from
the quality, assessment, or inspection
requirements. Modifying these
regulations would clarify and update
the procedures handlers must follow to
qualify for the special purpose
exemptions. Minor conforming changes
would subsequently be made to two of
the Committee’s forms, the ‘‘Shippers
Application for Special Purpose
Certificate’’, and the ‘‘Special Purpose
Shipment Report’’. Accordingly, this
action would not impose any additional
reporting or recordkeeping requirements
on either small or large potato handlers.
This information collection burden has
been previously approved by the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB)
under OMB No. 0581–0178, Vegetable
and Specialty Crops Marketing Orders.
As with all Federal marketing order
programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce
information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies.
USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or
conflict with this proposed rule.
In addition, the Committee’s meeting
was widely publicized throughout the
Washington potato industry and all
interested persons were invited to
attend the meeting and participate in
Committee deliberations on all issues.
Like all Committee meetings, the
February 3, 2005, meeting was a public
meeting and all entities, both large and
small, were able to express views on
this issue. Finally, interested persons
are invited to submit information on the
regulatory and informational impacts of
this action on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
fv/moab.html. Any questions about the
compliance guide should be sent to Jay
Guerber at the previously mentioned
address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section.
A 30-day comment period is provided
to allow interested persons to respond
to this proposal. Thirty days is deemed
appropriate because: (1) Any changes
resulting from this proposed rule should
be effective at the beginning of the
Washington potato shipping season
(July 1); (2) the Committee unanimously
recommended these changes at a public
meeting and all interested parties had
an opportunity to provide input; and (3)
handlers are aware of this action and
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
want to take advantage of these
improvements as soon as possible. All
written comments timely received will
be considered before a final
determination is made on this matter.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 946
Marketing agreements, Potatoes,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 946 is proposed to
be amended as follows:
PART 946—IRISH POTATOES GROWN
IN WASHINGTON
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 946 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674
2. In § 946.120, paragraph (a) is
revised to read as follows:
§ 946.120
Application.
(a) Whenever shipments for special
purposes pursuant to § 946.54 are
relieved in whole or in part from
regulations issued under § 946.52, each
handler desiring to make shipments of
potatoes for the following purposes
shall submit an application to the
committee, prior to initiating such
shipments, for a special purpose
certificate permitting such shipments:
(1) Charity: Provided, That handlers
making shipments for charity of 1,000
pounds or less are exempt from these
application requirements;
(2) Prepeeling;
(3) Canning, freezing, and ‘‘other
processing’’;
(4) Grading or storing at any specified
location in Morrow or Umatilla
Counties in the State of Oregon; and
(5) Experimentation.
*
*
*
*
*
3. Section 946.336 is amended by:
A. Revising paragraph (d)(1)(vi);
B. Removing paragraph (d)(1)(vii);
C. Redesignating paragraph (d)(1)(viii)
as paragraph (d)(1)(vii);
D. Revising paragraph (d)(2);
E. Revising the introductory text of
paragraph (e)(2);
F. Revising paragraph (e)(3)(iii);
G. Removing paragraph (e)(5);
H. Redesignating paragraph (e)(6) as
paragraph (e)(5);
I. Adding a new paragraph (e)(6),
(e)(7), and (e)(8); and
J. Revising paragraph (g)(1) to read as
follows:
§ 946.336
*
Handling regulation.
*
*
(d) * * *
(1) * * *
E:\FR\FM\16MYP1.SGM
16MYP1
*
*
25794
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 93 / Monday, May 16, 2005 / Proposed Rules
(vi) Grading or storing at any specified
location in Morrow or Umatilla
Counties in the State of Oregon; or
*
*
*
*
*
(2) Shipments of potatoes for the
purposes specified in paragraphs
(d)(1)(i) through (vii) of this section
shall be exempt from the inspection
requirements specified in paragraph (g)
of this section, except that shipments
pursuant to paragraph (d)(1)(vi) of this
section shall comply with the
inspection requirements of paragraph
(e)(2) of this section. Shipments
specified in paragraphs (d)(1)(i), (ii),
(iii), (v) and (vii) of this section shall be
exempt from assessment requirements
as specified in § 946.248 and established
pursuant to § 946.41.
(e) * * *
(2) Handlers desiring to ship potatoes
for grading or storing to any specified
location in Morrow or Umatilla
Counties in the State of Oregon shall:
*
*
*
*
*
(3) * * *
(iii) Upon request by the committee,
furnish reports, or cause reports to be
furnished, for each shipment pursuant
to the applicable Special Purpose
Certificate;
*
*
*
*
*
(6) Handlers diverting potatoes to
livestock feed are not required to apply
for a Special Purpose Certificate nor
report such shipments to the committee.
(7) Each handler desiring to make
shipments of potatoes for charity shall:
(i) First apply to the committee for,
and obtain, a Special Purpose Certificate
for the purpose of making shipments for
charity: Provided, That shipments for
charity of 1,000 pounds or less are
exempt from the application and
reporting requirements: And provided
further, That potatoes previously
graded, assessed, and inspected in
preparation for shipment to the fresh
market are exempt from the application
and reporting requirements.
(ii) Each handler shipping potatoes to
charity must inform the recipient that
the potatoes cannot be resold or
otherwise placed in commercial market
channels.
(8) Each handler making shipments of
seed potatoes shall furnish, at the
request of the committee, reports on the
total volume of seed potatoes handled.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) * * *
(1) Except when relieved by
paragraphs (d) or (f) of this section, no
person may handle any potatoes unless
a Federal-State Inspection Notesheet or
certificate covering them has been
issued by an authorized representative
of the Federal-State Inspection Service
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:20 May 13, 2005
Jkt 205001
and the document is valid at the time of
shipment.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: May 11, 2005.
Kenneth C. Clayton,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 05–9696 Filed 5–13–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[R06–OAR–2005–TX–0009; FRL–7912–6]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Texas;
Clean Air Action Plan and Attainment
Demonstration for the Northeast Texas
Early Action Compact Area; Agreed
Orders Regarding Control of Air
Pollution for the Northeast Texas Area
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve
Texas State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revisions submitted by the State on July
18, 2002 and December 6, 2004.
Approval will incorporate the following
changes into the SIP: The Clean Air
Action Plan (CAAP) and the related
attainment demonstration of the 8-hour
ozone standard for the Northeast Texas
Early Action Compact (EAC) area and
Agreed Orders regarding control of air
pollution for the Northeast Texas area.
We are proposing approval pursuant to
sections 110 and 116 of the Federal
Clean Air Act (CAA). The revisions will
contribute to improvement in air quality
and continued attainment of the
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS) for ozone in Northeast Texas.
DATES: Written comments should be
received on or before June 15, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Regional Materials in
EDocket (RME) ID No. R06–OAR–2005–
TX–0009, by one of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
• Agency Web site: https://
docket.epa.gov/rmepub/. Regional
Materials in EDocket (RME), EPA’s
electronic public docket and comment
system, is EPA’s preferred method for
receiving comments. Once in the
system, select ‘‘quick search,’’ then key
in the appropriate RME Docket
identification number. Follow the
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
online instructions for submitting
comments.
• EPA Region 6 ‘‘Contact Us’’ Web
site: https://epa.gov/region6/
r6coment.htm. Please click on ‘‘6PD’’
(Multimedia) and select ‘‘Air’’ before
submitting comments.
• E-mail: Mr. Thomas Diggs at
diggs.thomas@epa.gov. Please also send
a copy by e-mail to the person listed in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section below.
• Fax: Mr. Thomas Diggs, Chief, Air
Planning Section (6PD–L), at fax
number 214–665–7263.
• Mail: Mr. Thomas Diggs, Chief, Air
Planning Section (6PD–L),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445
Ross Avenue, Suite 1200, Dallas, Texas
75202–2733.
• Hand or Courier Delivery: Mr.
Thomas Diggs, Chief, Air Planning
Section (6PD–L), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733.
Such deliveries are accepted only
between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.
weekdays except for legal holidays.
Special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
RME ID No. R06–OAR–2005–TX–0009.
EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
file without change and may be made
available online at https://
docket.epa.gov/rmepub/, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
the disclosure of which is restricted by
statute. Do not submit information
through Regional Materials in EDocket
(RME), regulations.gov or e-mail if you
believe that it is CBI or otherwise
protected from disclosure. The EPA
RME Web site and the Federal
regulations.gov Web site are
‘‘anonymous access’’ systems, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through RME or
regulations.gov, your e-mail address
will be automatically captured and
included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public file and made
available on the Internet. If you submit
an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
E:\FR\FM\16MYP1.SGM
16MYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 93 (Monday, May 16, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 25790-25794]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-9696]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 93 / Monday, May 16, 2005 / Proposed
Rules
[[Page 25790]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 946
[Docket No. FV05-946-2 PR]
Irish Potatoes Grown in Washington; Modification of Special
Purpose Shipment Regulations
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule invites comments on modifications to the special
purpose shipment regulations currently prescribed under the Washington
potato marketing order. The marketing order regulates the handling of
Irish potatoes grown in Washington, and is administered locally by the
State of Washington Potato Committee (Committee). This rule would
modify the reporting requirements, procedures, and safeguard provisions
for making certain special purpose potato shipments. Under the
marketing order, such special purpose shipments may be exempted from
the quality, assessment, or inspection requirements. The changes
include removal of the special purpose exemption for exported potatoes,
clarify the reporting procedures for potatoes diverted to processing,
and add safeguard provisions for shipments of seed potatoes and
shipments to charitable organizations. These changes would help
facilitate special purpose shipments, while enhancing the Committee's
compliance program.
DATES: Comments must be received by June 15, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments
concerning this proposal. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order Administration Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC
20250-0237; Fax: (202) 720-8938; e-mail: moab.docketclerk@usda.gov; or
Internet: https://www.regulations.gov. All comments should reference the
docket number and the date and page number of this issue of the Federal
Register and will be made available for public inspection in the Office
of the Docket Clerk during regular business hours, or can be viewed at:
https://www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Teresa Hutchinson, Marketing
Specialist, Northwest Marketing Field Office, Marketing Order
Administration Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1220 SW
Third Avenue, Suite 385, Portland, Oregon 97204; telephone: (503) 326-
2724, Fax: (503) 326-7440; or George Kelhart, Technical Advisor,
Marketing Order Administration Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC
20250-0237; telephone: (202) 720-2491, Fax: (202) 720-8938.
Small businesses may request information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jay Guerber, Marketing Order Administration
Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; telephone: (202)
720-2491, Fax: (202) 720-8938, or e-mail: Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This proposal is issued under Marketing
Agreement No. 113 and Marketing Order No. 946, both as amended (7 CFR
part 946), regulating the handling of Irish potatoes grown in
Washington, hereinafter referred to as the ``order.'' The order is
effective under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as
amended (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter referred to as the ``Act.''
The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Order 12866.
This proposal has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended to have retroactive effect.
This proposal would not preempt any State or local laws, regulations,
or policies, unless they present an irreconcilable conflict with this
rule.
The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the
Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. A
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
After the hearing USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides
that the district court of the United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This proposed rule invites comments on modifications to the special
purpose shipment regulations currently prescribed under the order. This
rule would modify the reporting requirements, procedures, and safeguard
provisions for making certain special purpose potato shipments. Under
the marketing order, such special purpose shipments may be exempt from
the quality, assessment, or inspection requirements. The modifications
were recommended unanimously by the Committee at a meeting on February
3, 2005.
Section 946.52 of the order authorizes the establishment of grade,
size, quality, maturity, and pack regulations for any variety or
varieties of potatoes grown in the production area. Section 946.51
further authorizes the modification, suspension, or termination of
regulations issued under Sec. 946.52. Section 946.60 provides that
whenever potatoes are regulated pursuant to Sec. 946.52 such potatoes
must be inspected by the Federal-State Inspection Service, and
certified as meeting the applicable requirements of such regulations.
Section 946.54 authorizes the modification, suspension, or termination
of any or all regulations to facilitate shipments of potatoes for
specified purposes. Section 946.55 authorizes safeguard requirements
for shipments authorized pursuant to Sec. 946.54.
Section 946.120 of the order's administrative rules specifies the
application process required when potatoes are shipped for special
purposes pursuant to Sec. 946.54. Section 946.336 of the order's
administrative rules prescribes the quality, maturity,
[[Page 25791]]
cleanness, pack, special purpose shipments, safeguards, minimum
quantity exemption, and inspection requirements for all fresh market
Washington potatoes, except for blue or purple flesh varieties of
potatoes. Section 946.336(d) lists the types of special purpose
shipments and the minimum grade, size, cleanness, maturity, pack,
assessment, and inspection requirements from which such shipments are
exempted. Finally, Sec. 946.336(e) prescribes the safeguard
requirements that handlers must meet to make the special purpose
shipments specified under Sec. 946.336(d).
At its meeting on June 17, 2004, the Committee appointed a
subcommittee to review the order's handling regulations. The
subcommittee subsequently met on November 22, 2004, and while reviewing
the regulations, identified several potential changes to the special
purpose shipment procedures, safeguard requirements, and reporting
requirements. These proposed changes were further discussed and
ratified at an Executive Committee meeting on January 20, 2005, and
subsequently recommended to the full Committee at its February 3, 2005,
meeting in Moses Lake, Washington.
At this meeting, the Committee unanimously adopted the subcommittee
recommendations which entailed modifications to Sec. 946.120
Application, Sec. 946.336(d) Special Purpose Shipments, and Sec.
946.336(e) Safeguards. To conform to the proposed regulatory
modifications, as well as to ensure consistency in the administration
of the special purpose procedures, the Committee also recommended that
the ``Shippers Application for Special Purpose Certificate''
(Application) and ``Special Purpose Certificate Report'' (Report) forms
be updated.
The current procedures require that each handler apply annually to
the Committee for a Special Purpose Shipment Certificate if planning to
make special purpose shipments. In addition, based on the current
provisions under each of the special purpose shipment requirements,
each handler and receiver of special purpose potatoes may be required
to submit a Report to the Committee for each such shipment.
Under current procedures, for example, any handler desiring to
divert potatoes for livestock feed must apply for a Special Purpose
Shipment Certificate, but would not be required to follow up with a
report to the committee indicating the actual quantity diverted.
Similarly, a handler opting to take advantage of the provisions that
allow uninspected bulk potatoes to leave the State of Washington for
grading or storing in Morrow or Umatilla Counties in Oregon, must
complete and submit the Committee's Application for a Special Purpose
Shipment Certificate to the Committee. If these potatoes were later
diverted to processing, a Report would be required from both the
handler and the processor. If, however, the potatoes were inspected and
shipped into the fresh market, a Report would not be required because
the Committee is apprised of the shipment via the inspection
certificate received from the Federal-State Inspection Service.
Although it varies from one special purpose shipment to another, in
most cases handlers of special purpose potatoes are the producers of
the potatoes and most receivers are the processors.
In recent years, about 85 percent of the Washington potato crop is
produced for processing. Most of this amount is produced specifically
for the frozen French fry market, with the processing taking place
locally within the state. This has been a steadily increasing trend
ever since the fast-food restaurant business began requiring an ever
increasing portion of the potato crop. Because a majority of the
Washington potato crop is diverted to a special purpose category, the
Committee believes it needs to reduce the paperwork burden on handlers
and receivers by obtaining the information it needs to ensure
compliance with the order from alternative sources.
The Committee contracts with the Washington State Potato Commission
(Commission) for it administrative services. Each processor within the
State of Washington provides reports to the Commission indicating the
quantity of potatoes received and processed, per producer. By entering
into an agreement with the Commission, the Committee could receive all
of the information it needs on the processor generated report and would
not require processors to complete and return the Committee's processor
form. This would significantly reduce the paperwork burden on any
person or entity currently required to submit reports on the volume of
processing potatoes shipped, received, and processed.
To achieve this, the Committee recommended changing the safeguard
procedures for shipments of canning, freezing, or ``other processing''
potatoes so that handlers may provide shipment information in a format
other than through the conventional Committee report form. Under this
proposal, this would be accomplished by changing Sec.
946.336(e)(3)(iii) from ``Upon request by the Committee, furnish
reports of each shipment pursuant to the applicable Special Purpose
Certificate'', to ``Upon request by the Committee, furnish reports, or
cause reports to be furnished, of each shipment pursuant to the
applicable Special Purpose Certificate''. The Committee believes that
the proposed language change would streamline the reporting procedures
while clarifying its ability to obtain the information it needs from
alternative sources to verify compliance and proper disposition.
The Committee also recommended changing Sec. 946.336(d)(vi) and
Sec. 946.336(e)(iii), which detail the procedures and reporting
requirements for potatoes shipped to locations other than the immediate
area of production for grading or temporary storage prior to marketing.
The current regulations require that handlers shipping potatoes for the
purposes of grading or storing to Morrow or Umatilla Counties in
Oregon, or to District No. 5 or to Spokane County in District No. 1
(part of the regulated production area), submit an annual Application
form and to subsequently report each shipment that is diverted to one
of the other special purposes (or to cause an inspection certificate to
be issued if shipped into the fresh market). Potatoes shipped under
this provision are exempt from the quality and inspection requirements
until such potatoes are subsequently sold in the fresh market or
diverted for any special purpose shipment.
Section 946.7 of the order authorizes, free of regulation, the
transportation of ungraded potatoes within the production area for the
purpose of having such potatoes prepared for market or stored. Since
Sec. 946.7 already provides the necessary authority for transporting
potatoes within the production area free from regulation, the Committee
recommended that the reference to ``District No. 5'' and to ``Spokane
County in District No. 1'' be removed from Sec. Sec. 946.336(d)(1)(vi)
and 946.336(e)(2). Reference to these two districts was already absent
from the language that refers to this special purpose in Sec. 946.120.
The specific authority for shipping potatoes to Umatilla and Morrow
Counties in Oregon is in Sec. 946.54.
The Committee also reviewed the current special purpose procedures
for handling potatoes for export. Currently, potatoes for export are
exempt from the quality and inspection requirements of the order,
except that potatoes packed in cartons must be U.S. No. 1 grade or
better. Largely because most importing countries require a quality
product, it has been common industry practice to
[[Page 25792]]
have potatoes for export inspected for quality. The Committee believes
that all Washington potatoes entering the export market should meet the
minimum quality, cleanness, maturity, pack, and inspection requirements
of the order, and that the regulations conform with industry practice.
Therefore, the Committee recommended that potatoes for export no longer
be included as a special purpose shipment exemption.
This change would require removal of Sec. Sec. 946.120(a)(2),
946.336(d)(1)(vii), and 946.336(e)(5) from the order's rules and
regulations. With export removed as a special purpose exemption,
paragraphs (a)(3), (a)(4), and (a)(5) in Sec. 946.120 would be
redesignated as paragraphs (a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4), respectively.
Similarly, paragraphs (d)(1)(viii) and (e)(6) in Sec. 946.336 would be
redesignated as Sec. Sec. 946.336(d)(1)(vii) and 946.336(e)(5),
respectively. Finally, Sec. 946.336(d)(2) would be revised to reflect
these modifications and to correct an existing typographical error.
Sections 946.336(d)(1)(i) and 946.336(d)(2) of the handling
regulations exempt potatoes shipped for livestock feed from the
quality, assessment, and inspection requirements of the order. However,
there are no corresponding reporting requirements or safeguard
provisions specified under Sec. Sec. 946.120 or 946.336(e) for such
shipments, although the Application form contains a check box for
livestock feed. Because potatoes that are diverted to livestock feed
are generally culls and thus unfit for any other market, the Committee
believes such shipments should remain exempt from the quality,
inspection, and assessment requirements of the order and that handlers
should not be required to submit the Application or Report forms for
such shipments.
The Committee thus recommended adding a new paragraph (e)(6) to
Sec. 946.336 (Safeguards) to clarify that handlers diverting potatoes
to livestock feed would not be required to submit the Application and
Report forms. This change would also have the potential of reducing the
reporting burden on handlers and receivers of such potatoes.
The Committee recommendation also includes proposed changes to the
procedures used for tracking potatoes shipped for charity. Currently,
potatoes shipped for charity are exempt from the quality, assessment,
and inspection requirements. However, there are currently no safeguard
or reporting requirements delineated in Sec. 946.336. The Committee
believes it is important to have reporting requirements to safeguard
such shipments, and thus recommended adding a new paragraph (e)(7) to
Sec. 946.336 (Safeguards) to require that handlers shipping potatoes
for charity submit both the Application and Report forms. Because the
Committee believes that small gifts to charity should be encouraged,
the proposed safeguard and reporting requirements would also specify
that charitable contributions of 1,000 pounds or less would be exempt
from the application and reporting requirements. This would make
diverting potatoes a much less burdensome process for handlers. A
conforming change noting the 1,000 pound provision would also be made
to Sec. 946.120(a)(1).
The proposed additions to the special purpose shipment procedures
for charitable contributions would further specify that the handler of
potatoes being diverted to charity would inform the recipient that the
gift cannot be resold or otherwise placed into commercial market
channels.
The Committee also recommended modifications to the special purpose
shipment exemption for seed potato shipments. Currently, Sec.
946.336(d)(1)(iii) provides for an exemption from the quality,
assessment, and inspection requirements of the order for potatoes
handled for seed. Although there are not any safeguard provisions or
reporting requirements outlined in either Sec. 946.120 or Sec.
946.336, the current Application form contains a check box for handlers
to mark when applying for a Special Purpose Shipment Certificate.
However, after discussing the seed potato issue, the subcommittee's
recommendation to the full Committee was to require a Report from
handlers, but not to require an Application form. The actual
recommendation would add a new paragraph (e)(8) to Sec. 946.336
(Safeguards) stating that handlers shipping potatoes for seed must
furnish, at the request of the Committee, a report from handlers on the
total volume of seed potatoes handled.
Seed potato handlers are almost always the producer of such
potatoes, and generally only produce potatoes for seed. As such, the
Committee does not want to require seed potato handlers to apply for a
Special Purpose Certificate, but for statistical purposes, would like
to have a procedure in place for the submission of periodic reports.
Although potatoes produced for seed are traditionally segregated from
potatoes produced for other markets by the very nature of the cultural
practices used by farmers and by the various state and federal seed
regulations in place, the Committee believes this proposed change would
add necessary clarity to the special purpose regulations.
The final change recommended by the Committee relates to Sec.
946.336(g) Inspection. Language in this paragraph currently references
a form which is no longer issued by the Federal-State Inspection
Service. The form had at one time been issued by the inspection service
for accompaniment with any bulk-load potato shipments not relieved by
any of the special purpose or minimum quantity exemptions of the order.
Since such potato shipments require inspection under the order's
provisions and thus should be accompanied by a valid inspection
certificate, the Committee recommended removing the sentence from Sec.
946.336(g) that refers to the ``Shipping Clearance Report'' form.
To ensure conformity with Sec. 946.336, Sec. 946.120 would be
updated by removing reference to the special purpose use ``export'',
and adding reference to the special purpose use ``canning, freezing,
and other processing''. Furthermore, as previously noted, a proviso
would be added to paragraph (1) of Sec. 946.120 stating that
charitable shipments of 1,000 pounds or less would be exempt from the
application process. Also, as noted earlier, minor conforming changes
would be made to the Committee's Application and Report forms.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) has considered the
economic impact of this action on small entities. Accordingly, AMS has
prepared this initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
business subject to such actions in order that small businesses will
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued
pursuant to the Act, and rules issued thereunder, are unique in that
they are brought about through group action of essentially small
entities acting on their own behalf. Thus, both statutes have small
entity orientation and compatibility.
There are approximately 51 handlers of Washington potatoes who are
subject to regulation under the marketing order and approximately 272
potato producers in the regulated area. Small agricultural service
firms are defined by the Small Business Administration (13 CFR 121.201)
as those having annual receipts of less than $6,000,000, and small
agricultural producers are defined as those having annual receipts of
less than $750,000.
During the 2003-2004 marketing year 10,652,495 hundredweight of
[[Page 25793]]
Washington potatoes were inspected under the order and sold into the
fresh market. Based on an estimated average f.o.b. price of $7.45 per
hundredweight, the Committee estimates that 48 handlers, or about 94
percent, had annual receipts of less than $6,000,000.
In addition, based on information provided by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, the average producer price for
Washington potatoes for the 2003 marketing year (the most recent period
that final statistics are available) was $5.25 per hundredweight. The
average annual producer revenue for each of the 272 Washington potato
producers is therefore calculated to be approximately $205,609. In view
of the foregoing, the majority of the Washington potato producers and
handlers may be classified as small entities.
This rule would modify the reporting requirements, procedures, and
safeguard provisions for making certain special purpose potato
shipments as prescribed under Sec. Sec. 946.120, 946.336(d) and
946.336(e) of the order. The Committee recommended several changes to
the order's special purpose regulations, and conforming changes to the
Application and Report forms. These changes would help facilitate the
marketing of certain types of potato shipments, while also enhancing
the Committee's compliance efforts. The authority for the special
purpose shipments and safeguard requirements is provided in Sec. Sec.
946.54 and 946.55, respectively, of the order.
The Committee believes that these proposed changes would, at the
most, minimally impact handlers and producers in terms of cost. While
there are some changes that could require a few handlers of exported
potatoes to undergo inspections when they may not have previously, most
of the changes would actually lessen the regulatory and reporting
burden on the industry while clarifying the special purpose shipment
reporting and safeguard requirements.
During its review of the handling regulations, the subcommittee
discussed alternatives to these proposed changes, and felt that its
recommended changes adequately met the Committee's originally stated
goals of reviewing and, if necessary, fine tuning the special purpose
regulations. The Committee reviewed the subcommittee's recommendation
carefully and unanimously concurred that, to facilitate the handling of
special purpose shipments and to enhance its compliance program
specific to such shipments, the changes proposed herein would
effectively improve its administration of the special purpose shipment
exemptions.
This proposed rule would modify the reporting requirements,
procedures, and safeguard provisions for making certain special purpose
potato shipments. Under the marketing order, such special purpose
shipments may be exempt from the quality, assessment, or inspection
requirements. Modifying these regulations would clarify and update the
procedures handlers must follow to qualify for the special purpose
exemptions. Minor conforming changes would subsequently be made to two
of the Committee's forms, the ``Shippers Application for Special
Purpose Certificate'', and the ``Special Purpose Shipment Report''.
Accordingly, this action would not impose any additional reporting or
recordkeeping requirements on either small or large potato handlers.
This information collection burden has been previously approved by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under OMB No. 0581-0178,
Vegetable and Specialty Crops Marketing Orders. As with all Federal
marketing order programs, reports and forms are periodically reviewed
to reduce information requirements and duplication by industry and
public sector agencies.
USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
overlap or conflict with this proposed rule.
In addition, the Committee's meeting was widely publicized
throughout the Washington potato industry and all interested persons
were invited to attend the meeting and participate in Committee
deliberations on all issues. Like all Committee meetings, the February
3, 2005, meeting was a public meeting and all entities, both large and
small, were able to express views on this issue. Finally, interested
persons are invited to submit information on the regulatory and
informational impacts of this action on small businesses.
A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: http:/
/www.ams.usda.gov/fv/moab.html. Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jay Guerber at the previously mentioned address
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
A 30-day comment period is provided to allow interested persons to
respond to this proposal. Thirty days is deemed appropriate because:
(1) Any changes resulting from this proposed rule should be effective
at the beginning of the Washington potato shipping season (July 1); (2)
the Committee unanimously recommended these changes at a public meeting
and all interested parties had an opportunity to provide input; and (3)
handlers are aware of this action and want to take advantage of these
improvements as soon as possible. All written comments timely received
will be considered before a final determination is made on this matter.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 946
Marketing agreements, Potatoes, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR part 946 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 946--IRISH POTATOES GROWN IN WASHINGTON
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 946 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674
2. In Sec. 946.120, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 946.120 Application.
(a) Whenever shipments for special purposes pursuant to Sec.
946.54 are relieved in whole or in part from regulations issued under
Sec. 946.52, each handler desiring to make shipments of potatoes for
the following purposes shall submit an application to the committee,
prior to initiating such shipments, for a special purpose certificate
permitting such shipments:
(1) Charity: Provided, That handlers making shipments for charity
of 1,000 pounds or less are exempt from these application requirements;
(2) Prepeeling;
(3) Canning, freezing, and ``other processing'';
(4) Grading or storing at any specified location in Morrow or
Umatilla Counties in the State of Oregon; and
(5) Experimentation.
* * * * *
3. Section 946.336 is amended by:
A. Revising paragraph (d)(1)(vi);
B. Removing paragraph (d)(1)(vii);
C. Redesignating paragraph (d)(1)(viii) as paragraph (d)(1)(vii);
D. Revising paragraph (d)(2);
E. Revising the introductory text of paragraph (e)(2);
F. Revising paragraph (e)(3)(iii);
G. Removing paragraph (e)(5);
H. Redesignating paragraph (e)(6) as paragraph (e)(5);
I. Adding a new paragraph (e)(6), (e)(7), and (e)(8); and
J. Revising paragraph (g)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 946.336 Handling regulation.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(1) * * *
[[Page 25794]]
(vi) Grading or storing at any specified location in Morrow or
Umatilla Counties in the State of Oregon; or
* * * * *
(2) Shipments of potatoes for the purposes specified in paragraphs
(d)(1)(i) through (vii) of this section shall be exempt from the
inspection requirements specified in paragraph (g) of this section,
except that shipments pursuant to paragraph (d)(1)(vi) of this section
shall comply with the inspection requirements of paragraph (e)(2) of
this section. Shipments specified in paragraphs (d)(1)(i), (ii), (iii),
(v) and (vii) of this section shall be exempt from assessment
requirements as specified in Sec. 946.248 and established pursuant to
Sec. 946.41.
(e) * * *
(2) Handlers desiring to ship potatoes for grading or storing to
any specified location in Morrow or Umatilla Counties in the State of
Oregon shall:
* * * * *
(3) * * *
(iii) Upon request by the committee, furnish reports, or cause
reports to be furnished, for each shipment pursuant to the applicable
Special Purpose Certificate;
* * * * *
(6) Handlers diverting potatoes to livestock feed are not required
to apply for a Special Purpose Certificate nor report such shipments to
the committee.
(7) Each handler desiring to make shipments of potatoes for charity
shall:
(i) First apply to the committee for, and obtain, a Special Purpose
Certificate for the purpose of making shipments for charity: Provided,
That shipments for charity of 1,000 pounds or less are exempt from the
application and reporting requirements: And provided further, That
potatoes previously graded, assessed, and inspected in preparation for
shipment to the fresh market are exempt from the application and
reporting requirements.
(ii) Each handler shipping potatoes to charity must inform the
recipient that the potatoes cannot be resold or otherwise placed in
commercial market channels.
(8) Each handler making shipments of seed potatoes shall furnish,
at the request of the committee, reports on the total volume of seed
potatoes handled.
* * * * *
(g) * * *
(1) Except when relieved by paragraphs (d) or (f) of this section,
no person may handle any potatoes unless a Federal-State Inspection
Notesheet or certificate covering them has been issued by an authorized
representative of the Federal-State Inspection Service and the document
is valid at the time of shipment.
* * * * *
Dated: May 11, 2005.
Kenneth C. Clayton,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 05-9696 Filed 5-13-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P